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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.LogConcave.Model
namespace OAI
section
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology
section UpperProof
namespace LogConcaveSampling
theorem Admissible.continuous_firstOrderReply {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : Continuous (firstOrderReply V) := by
have hg : Continuous (gradient V) :=
(InnerProductSpace.toDual ℝ (Point d)).symm.continuous.comp
(hV.smooth.continuous_fderiv (by norm_num))
exact hV.smooth.continuous.prodMk hg
theorem OracleAlgorithm.measurable_history {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {d q : ℕ}
(A : OracleAlgorithm Ω d q) {V : Point d → ℝ} (hV : Admissible V) (n : ℕ) :
Measurable (fun ω => A.history V ω n) := by
induction n with
| zero => exact measurable_const
| succ n ih =>
by_cases hn : n < q
· have hr : Measurable (fun ω =>
firstOrderReply V (A.query ⟨n, hn⟩ (ω, A.history V ω n))) :=
hV.continuous_firstOrderReply.measurable.comp
((A.query_measurable ⟨n, hn⟩).comp (measurable_id.prodMk ih))
apply Measurable.of_eval
intro i
by_cases hi : i = ⟨n, hn⟩
· simpa [history, hn, Function.update_apply, hi] using hr
· simpa [history, hn, Function.update_apply, hi, Function.comp_def] using
(measurable_pi_apply i).comp ih
· simpa [history, hn] using ih
theorem OracleAlgorithm.measurable_run {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {d q : ℕ}
(A : OracleAlgorithm Ω d q) {V : Point d → ℝ} (hV : Admissible V) :
Measurable (A.run V) :=
A.output_measurable.comp (measurable_id.prodMk (A.measurable_history hV q))
theorem queryComplexity_le_of_canSample {d q : ℕ} (h : CanSample d q) :
queryComplexity d ≤ (q : ℕ∞) :=
sInf_le ⟨q, h, rfl⟩
end LogConcaveSampling
namespace LogConcaveSampling
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
theorem quadratic_lower_bound_of_hasDerivAt {f g h : ℝ → ℝ} {a : ℝ}
(hf : ∀ t, HasDerivAt f (g t) t) (hg : ∀ t, HasDerivAt g (h t) t)
(ha : ∀ t, a ≤ h t) :
f 0 + g 0 + a / 2 ≤ f 1 := by
have hd : ∀ t, HasDerivAt (fun s => g s - a * s) (h t - a) t := fun t => by
convert! (hg t).sub ((hasDerivAt_id t).const_mul a) using 1
simp
have hm : Monotone (fun t => g t - a * t) :=
monotone_of_hasDerivAt_nonneg hd (fun t => sub_nonneg.mpr (ha t))
have hgt : ∀ t, 0 ≤ t → g 0 + a * t ≤ g t := by
intro t ht
have hh := hm ht
dsimp at hh
linarith
have he : ∀ t, HasDerivAt (fun s => f s - g 0 * s - a / 2 * s ^ 2)
(g t - g 0 - a * t) t := fun t => by
convert! ((hf t).sub ((hasDerivAt_id t).const_mul (g 0))).sub
(((hasDerivAt_id t).pow 2).const_mul (a / 2)) using 1
simp
ring
have hem : MonotoneOn (fun t => f t - g 0 * t - a / 2 * t ^ 2) (Set.Ici 0) :=
monotoneOn_of_hasDerivWithinAt_nonneg (convex_Ici 0)
(fun t _ => (he t).continuousAt.continuousWithinAt)
(fun t _ => (he t).hasDerivWithinAt)
(fun t ht => by
have ht0 : 0 ≤ t := Set.mem_Ici.mp (interior_subset ht)
have := hgt t ht0
linarith)
have hend := hem (by simp : (0 : ℝ) ∈ Set.Ici 0) (by simp : (1 : ℝ) ∈ Set.Ici 0)
(by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 1)
dsimp at hend
norm_num at hend
linarith
theorem quadratic_bounds_of_hasDerivAt {f g h : ℝ → ℝ} {a b : ℝ}
(hf : ∀ t, HasDerivAt f (g t) t) (hg : ∀ t, HasDerivAt g (h t) t)
(hb : ∀ t, a ≤ h t ∧ h t ≤ b) :
f 0 + g 0 + a / 2 ≤ f 1 ∧ f 1 ≤ f 0 + g 0 + b / 2 := by
refine ⟨quadratic_lower_bound_of_hasDerivAt hf hg (fun t => (hb t).1), ?_⟩
have hn := quadratic_lower_bound_of_hasDerivAt
(fun t => (hf t).neg) (fun t => (hg t).neg)
(a := -b) (fun t => neg_le_neg (hb t).2)
dsimp at hn
linarith
theorem Admissible.contDiff_gradient {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : ContDiff ℝ 1 (gradient V) := by
exact (InnerProductSpace.toDual ℝ (Point d)).symm.contDiff.comp
(hV.smooth.fderiv_right (by norm_num))
theorem Admissible.quadratic_bounds {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) (x : Point d) :
‖x‖ ^ 2 / 2 ≤ V x ∧ V x ≤ ‖x‖ ^ 2 := by
let f : ℝ → ℝ := fun t => V (t • x)
let g : ℝ → ℝ := fun t => inner ℝ x (gradient V (t • x))
let h : ℝ → ℝ := fun t => inner ℝ x (fderiv ℝ (gradient V) (t • x) x)
have hp : ∀ t : ℝ, HasDerivAt (fun s : ℝ => s • x) x t := fun t => by
simpa using (hasDerivAt_id t).smul_const x
have hdg := hV.contDiff_gradient.differentiable (by norm_num)
have hf : ∀ t, HasDerivAt f (g t) t := by
intro t
have hh := ((hV.smooth.differentiable (by norm_num) (t • x)).hasFDerivAt).comp_hasDerivAt t (hp t)
convert! hh using 1
change inner ℝ x (gradient V (t • x)) = fderiv ℝ V (t • x) x
rw [real_inner_comm]
exact InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply
have hg : ∀ t, HasDerivAt g (h t) t := by
intro t
have hh := (hdg (t • x)).hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt t (hp t)
simpa [g, h, Function.comp_def] using
(hasDerivAt_const t x).inner ℝ hh
have ht := quadratic_bounds_of_hasDerivAt hf hg
(fun t => hV.hessian_bounds (t • x) x)
dsimp only [f, g] at ht
rw [zero_smul, one_smul, hV.value_zero, hV.gradient_zero, inner_zero_right, zero_add] at ht
constructor <;> linarith [ht.1, ht.2]
theorem integrable_gaussian_envelope (d : ℕ) {b : ℝ} (hb : 0 < b) :
Integrable (fun x : Point d => Real.exp (-b * ‖x‖ ^ 2)) := by
have hg := (GaussianFourier.integrable_cexp_neg_mul_sq_norm_add
(V := Point d) (b := (b : ℂ)) (by exact hb) 0 0).norm
convert! hg using 1
funext x
simp [Complex.norm_exp, ← Complex.ofReal_pow, ← Complex.ofReal_mul]
theorem Admissible.integrable_exp_neg {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : Integrable (fun x => Real.exp (-V x)) := by
apply (integrable_gaussian_envelope d (b := 1 / 2) (by norm_num)).mono'
((Real.continuous_exp.comp hV.smooth.continuous.neg).aestronglyMeasurable)
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun x => by
dsimp only [Function.comp_apply, Pi.neg_apply]
rw [Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_pos (Real.exp_pos _)]
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
have := (hV.quadratic_bounds x).1
linarith
theorem Admissible.partition_ne_top {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : partition V ≠ ⊤ := by
exact (lintegral_ofReal_ne_top_iff_integrable
hV.integrable_exp_neg.aestronglyMeasurable
(Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun x => (Real.exp_pos (-V x)).le)).2
hV.integrable_exp_neg
theorem Admissible.partition_pos {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : 0 < partition V := by
have hm : Measurable (gibbsDensity V) :=
(ENNReal.continuous_ofReal.comp (Real.continuous_exp.comp hV.smooth.continuous.neg)).measurable
rw [partition, lintegral_pos_iff_support hm]
have hs : Function.support (gibbsDensity V) = Set.univ := by
ext x
simp [Function.mem_support, gibbsDensity, not_le_of_gt (Real.exp_pos (-V x))]
rw [hs]
exact isOpen_univ.measure_pos volume Set.univ_nonempty
theorem Admissible.isProbabilityMeasure_gibbs {d : ℕ} {V : Point d → ℝ}
(hV : Admissible V) : IsProbabilityMeasure (gibbs V) := by
constructor
rw [gibbs, Measure.smul_apply, withDensity_apply _ MeasurableSet.univ,
Measure.restrict_univ]
exact ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hV.partition_pos.ne' hV.partition_ne_top
end LogConcaveSampling
end UpperProof
end
end
end
end OAI