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Add lean source and binary files (part 125)
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import OAI.Probability.MatroidProphet.Pivots.Interleavings
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin
namespace OAI
namespace MatroidProphet
namespace Pivots
open Finset
variable {r q : ℕ}
def oldBefore (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (t : ℕ) : ℕ :=
(Finset.univ.filter (fun i : Fin r => time (Sum.inl i) < t)).card
def movableBefore (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (t : ℕ) : ℕ :=
(Finset.univ.filter (fun i : Fin q => time (Sum.inr i) < t)).card
lemma oldBefore_mono (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) : Monotone (oldBefore time) := by
intro u v huv
apply Finset.card_le_card
intro i hi
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _,
lt_of_lt_of_le (Finset.mem_filter.mp hi).2 huv⟩
lemma movableBefore_mono (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) : Monotone (movableBefore time) := by
intro u v huv
apply Finset.card_le_card
intro i hi
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _,
lt_of_lt_of_le (Finset.mem_filter.mp hi).2 huv⟩
lemma oldBefore_lt_after (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (i : Fin r) {t : ℕ}
(hit : time (Sum.inl i) < t) :
oldBefore time (time (Sum.inl i)) < oldBefore time t := by
apply Finset.card_lt_card
apply Finset.ssubset_iff_subset_ne.mpr
constructor
· intro j hj
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _, lt_trans (Finset.mem_filter.mp hj).2 hit⟩
· intro heq
have hi : i ∈ Finset.univ.filter (fun j : Fin r => time (Sum.inl j) < t) := by simp [hit]
rw [← heq] at hi
simp at hi
lemma movableBefore_lt_after (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (i : Fin q) {t : ℕ}
(hit : time (Sum.inr i) < t) :
movableBefore time (time (Sum.inr i)) < movableBefore time t := by
apply Finset.card_lt_card
apply Finset.ssubset_iff_subset_ne.mpr
constructor
· intro j hj
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _, lt_trans (Finset.mem_filter.mp hj).2 hit⟩
· intro heq
have hi : i ∈ Finset.univ.filter (fun j : Fin q => time (Sum.inr j) < t) := by simp [hit]
rw [← heq] at hi
simp at hi
lemma movableBefore_self_lt (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (i : Fin q) :
movableBefore time (time (Sum.inr i)) < q := by
have hcard : (Finset.univ.filter (fun j : Fin q => time (Sum.inr j) < time (Sum.inr i))).card <
(Finset.univ : Finset (Fin q)).card := by
apply Finset.card_lt_card
apply Finset.ssubset_iff_subset_ne.mpr
refine ⟨Finset.filter_subset _ _, ?_⟩
intro heq
have hi : i ∈ (Finset.univ : Finset (Fin q)) := Finset.mem_univ _
rw [← heq] at hi
simp at hi
simpa [movableBefore] using hcard
lemma old_time_lt_iff (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (horder : OldOrdered time)
(i j : Fin r) : time (Sum.inl i) < time (Sum.inl j) ↔ i < j := by
refine ⟨fun hij => ?_, fun hij => horder i j hij⟩
by_contra h
rcases lt_or_eq_of_le (le_of_not_gt h) with hji | rfl
· exact Nat.lt_asymm (horder j i hji) hij
· exact Nat.lt_irrefl _ hij
lemma oldBefore_self (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (horder : OldOrdered time) (i : Fin r) :
oldBefore time (time (Sum.inl i)) = i.val := by
unfold oldBefore
have heq : Finset.univ.filter (fun j : Fin r => time (Sum.inl j) < time (Sum.inl i)) =
Finset.Iio i := by
ext j
simp [old_time_lt_iff time horder]
rw [heq, Fin.card_Iio]
def scoreExponent (s : ℕ) (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) : Occurrence r q → ℕ
| Sum.inl i => (s + 1) * (i.val + 1)
| Sum.inr i => (s + 1) * oldBefore time (time (Sum.inr i)) +
movableBefore time (time (Sum.inr i)) + 1
@[simp] lemma scoreExponent_old (s : ℕ) (time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (i : Fin r) :
scoreExponent s time (Sum.inl i) = (s + 1) * (i.val + 1) := rfl
lemma scoreExponent_preserves_order (s : ℕ) (hqs : q ≤ s)
(time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (horder : OldOrdered time)
{o p : Occurrence r q} (hop : time o < time p) :
scoreExponent s time o < scoreExponent s time p := by
cases o with
| inl i =>
cases p with
| inl j =>
have hij := (old_time_lt_iff time horder i j).mp hop
exact Nat.mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (Nat.add_lt_add_right hij 1) (by omega)
| inr j =>
have hcnt := oldBefore_lt_after time i hop
rw [oldBefore_self time horder i] at hcnt
have hmul := Nat.mul_le_mul_left (s + 1) (Nat.succ_le_of_lt hcnt)
simp only [Nat.succ_eq_add_one] at hmul
simp only [scoreExponent]
omega
| inr i =>
have hbound := lt_of_lt_of_le (movableBefore_self_lt time i) hqs
have hmono := oldBefore_mono time (Nat.le_of_lt hop)
cases p with
| inl j =>
rw [oldBefore_self time horder j] at hmono
have hmul := Nat.mul_le_mul_left (s + 1) hmono
simp only [scoreExponent, Nat.mul_add, Nat.mul_one]
omega
| inr j =>
have hstrict := movableBefore_lt_after time i hop
rcases Nat.eq_or_lt_of_le hmono with heq | hlt
· simp only [scoreExponent]
rw [heq]
omega
· have hmul := Nat.mul_le_mul_left (s + 1) (Nat.succ_le_of_lt hlt)
simp only [Nat.succ_eq_add_one, Nat.mul_add, Nat.mul_one] at hmul
simp only [scoreExponent]
omega
lemma scoreExponent_injective (s : ℕ) (hqs : q ≤ s)
(time : Occurrence r q → ℕ) (horder : OldOrdered time) (htime : Function.Injective time) :
Function.Injective (scoreExponent s time) := by
intro o p heq
apply htime
apply le_antisymm
· by_contra h
have hlt := scoreExponent_preserves_order s hqs time horder (Nat.lt_of_not_ge h)
omega
· by_contra h
have hlt := scoreExponent_preserves_order s hqs time horder (Nat.lt_of_not_ge h)
omega
end Pivots
end MatroidProphet
end OAI