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Sync from openai/math@faee2cf485a8 (part 25)
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import OAI.SetTheory.PartitionPrinciple.Transfinite.OrdinalExternalHeights
namespace OAI
section
namespace PartitionPilot.Compression.RecursiveMaps
universe u v
structure DirectSystem (I : Type u) [LinearOrder I] where
Point : I → Type u
map : ∀ {i j}, i ≤ j → Point i → Point j
map_self : ∀ i x, map (le_refl i) x = x
map_comp : ∀ {i j k} (hij : i ≤ j) (hjk : j ≤ k) x,
map (le_trans hij hjk) x = map hjk (map hij x)
injective : ∀ {i j} (h : i ≤ j), Function.Injective (map h)
namespace DirectSystem
variable {I : Type u} [LinearOrder I] (c : DirectSystem I)
def Label := (i : I) × c.Point i
def Related (x y : c.Label) : Prop :=
∃ (k : I) (hx : x.1 ≤ k) (hy : y.1 ≤ k), c.map hx x.2 = c.map hy y.2
theorem related_refl (x : c.Label) : c.Related x x := ⟨x.1, le_rfl, le_rfl, rfl⟩
theorem related_symm {x y : c.Label} (h : c.Related x y) : c.Related y x := by
rcases h with ⟨k, hx, hy, eq⟩
exact ⟨k, hy, hx, eq.symm⟩
theorem related_trans {x y z : c.Label} (hxy : c.Related x y) (hyz : c.Related y z) :
c.Related x z := by
rcases hxy with ⟨k, hx, hy, eq1⟩
rcases hyz with ⟨l, hy', hz, eq2⟩
refine ⟨max k l, le_trans hx (le_max_left _ _), le_trans hz (le_max_right _ _), ?_⟩
calc
c.map _ x.2 = c.map (le_max_left k l) (c.map hx x.2) := c.map_comp _ _ _
_ = c.map (le_max_left k l) (c.map hy y.2) := congrArg _ eq1
_ = c.map (le_max_right k l) (c.map hy' y.2) :=
(c.map_comp _ _ _).symm.trans (c.map_comp _ _ _)
_ = c.map (le_max_right k l) (c.map hz z.2) := congrArg _ eq2
_ = c.map _ z.2 := (c.map_comp _ _ _).symm
def setoid : Setoid c.Label := ⟨c.Related, c.related_refl, c.related_symm, c.related_trans⟩
def Union := Quotient c.setoid
def point (i : I) (x : c.Point i) : c.Union := Quotient.mk c.setoid ⟨i, x⟩
theorem point_map {i j : I} (h : i ≤ j) (x : c.Point i) :
c.point j (c.map h x) = c.point i x := by
apply Quotient.sound
exact ⟨j, le_rfl, h, c.map_self _ _⟩
theorem point_injective (i : I) : Function.Injective (c.point i) := by
intro x y eq
rcases Quotient.exact eq with ⟨k, hx, hy, same⟩
exact c.injective hx same
theorem cover (x : c.Union) : ∃ i a, c.point i a = x := by
induction x using Quotient.ind with
| _ x => exact ⟨x.1, x.2, rfl⟩
theorem pair_cover (d : DirectSystem I) (x : c.Union) (y : d.Union) :
∃ i a b, c.point i a = x ∧ d.point i b = y := by
rcases c.cover x with ⟨i, a, rfl⟩
rcases d.cover y with ⟨j, b, rfl⟩
exact ⟨max i j, c.map (le_max_left _ _) a, d.map (le_max_right _ _) b,
c.point_map _ _, d.point_map _ _⟩
theorem triple_cover (d e : DirectSystem I) (x : c.Union) (y : d.Union) (z : e.Union) :
∃ i a b t, c.point i a = x ∧ d.point i b = y ∧ e.point i t = z := by
rcases c.pair_cover d x y with ⟨i, a, b, rfl, rfl⟩
rcases e.cover z with ⟨j, t, rfl⟩
exact ⟨max i j, c.map (le_max_left _ _) a, d.map (le_max_left _ _) b,
e.map (le_max_right _ _) t, c.point_map _ _, d.point_map _ _, e.point_map _ _⟩
def descend {H : Type v} (value : ∀ i, c.Point i → H)
(coherent : ∀ {i j} (h : i ≤ j) x, value j (c.map h x) = value i x) : c.Union → H :=
Quotient.lift (fun x => value x.1 x.2) (by
intro x y related
rcases related with ⟨k, hx, hy, eq⟩
exact (coherent hx x.2).symm.trans ((congrArg (value k) eq).trans (coherent hy y.2)))
theorem descend_point {H : Type v} (value : ∀ i, c.Point i → H)
(coherent : ∀ {i j} (h : i ≤ j) x, value j (c.map h x) = value i x) (i : I) (x : c.Point i) :
c.descend value coherent (c.point i x) = value i x := rfl
section Binary
variable (d e : DirectSystem I) (op : ∀ i, c.Point i → d.Point i → e.Point i)
(coherent : ∀ {i j} (h : i ≤ j) x y,
e.map h (op i x y) = op j (c.map h x) (d.map h y))
def binaryLabel (x : c.Label) (y : d.Label) : e.Union :=
e.point (max x.1 y.1)
(op _ (c.map (le_max_left _ _) x.2) (d.map (le_max_right _ _) y.2))
include coherent
theorem binaryLabel_at (x : c.Label) (y : d.Label) (k : I) (hx : x.1 ≤ k) (hy : y.1 ≤ k) :
c.binaryLabel d e op x y = e.point k (op k (c.map hx x.2) (d.map hy y.2)) := by
let h : max x.1 y.1 ≤ k := max_le hx hy
change e.point (max x.1 y.1) _ = _
rw [← e.point_map h, coherent, ← c.map_comp, ← d.map_comp]
theorem binaryLabel_respects (x x' : c.Label) (y y' : d.Label)
(eqx : c.Related x x') (eqy : d.Related y y') :
c.binaryLabel d e op x y = c.binaryLabel d e op x' y' := by
rcases eqx with ⟨k, hx, hx', eqx⟩
rcases eqy with ⟨l, hy, hy', eqy⟩
rw [c.binaryLabel_at d e op coherent x y (max k l)
(le_trans hx (le_max_left _ _)) (le_trans hy (le_max_right _ _)),
c.binaryLabel_at d e op coherent x' y' (max k l)
(le_trans hx' (le_max_left _ _)) (le_trans hy' (le_max_right _ _))]
rw [c.map_comp hx (le_max_left _ _), c.map_comp hx' (le_max_left _ _),
d.map_comp hy (le_max_right _ _), d.map_comp hy' (le_max_right _ _), eqx, eqy]
def binary : c.Union → d.Union → e.Union :=
Quotient.lift₂ (c.binaryLabel d e op)
(fun x y x' y' hx hy => c.binaryLabel_respects d e op coherent x x' y y' hx hy)
theorem binary_point (i : I) (x : c.Point i) (y : d.Point i) :
c.binary d e op coherent (c.point i x) (d.point i y) = e.point i (op i x y) := by
change c.binaryLabel d e op ⟨i, x⟩ ⟨i, y⟩ = _
erw [c.binaryLabel_at d e op coherent _ _ i le_rfl le_rfl, c.map_self, d.map_self]
end Binary
end DirectSystem
end PartitionPilot.Compression.RecursiveMaps
end
end OAI