import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Transport.FiniteObservableTransport import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Machines.FiniteWordDependent namespace OAI /-! # Composing exact laws through a noninjective state encoding -/ namespace ContingencyTables.FiniteObservableTransport open CommonBasesFPRAS FairBits open scoped Classical noncomputable section theorem encoded_bind {A B U V C Z W : Type*} [Fintype A] [Fintype B] [Fintype U] [Fintype V] (f : A → C) (g : B → Z) (e : Z → C) (F : C → U → W) (G : Z → V → W) (hinit : SameLaw f (fun b => e (g b))) (hstep : ∀ z,SameLaw (F (e z)) (G z)) : SameLaw (fun p : A×U => F (f p.1) p.2) (fun p : B×V => G (g p.1) p.2) := by intro phi rw [uniformAverage_prod,uniformAverage_prod] have hi := hinit (fun c => uniformAverage (fun u : U => phi (F c u))) refine hi.trans ?_ apply congrArg uniformAverage funext b exact hstep (g b) phi theorem flat_encoded_bind {C Z W : Type*} (a b c d : ℕ) (f : (Fin a → Bool) → C) (g : (Fin c → Bool) → Z) (e : Z → C) (F : C → (Fin b → Bool) → W) (G : Z → (Fin d → Bool) → W) (hinit : SameLaw f (fun bits => e (g bits))) (hstep : ∀ z,SameLaw (F (e z)) (G z)) : SameLaw (fun bits : Fin (a+b) → Bool => F (f (splitWordEquiv a b bits).1) (splitWordEquiv a b bits).2) (fun bits : Fin (c+d) → Bool => G (g (splitWordEquiv c d bits).1) (splitWordEquiv c d bits).2) := by have h := encoded_bind f g e F G hinit hstep intro phi have hl := uniformAverage_equiv (splitWordEquiv a b) (fun p : (Fin a → Bool)×(Fin b → Bool) => phi (F (f p.1) p.2)) have hr := uniformAverage_equiv (splitWordEquiv c d) (fun p : (Fin c → Bool)×(Fin d → Bool) => phi (G (g p.1) p.2)) exact hl.trans ((h phi).trans hr.symm) end end ContingencyTables.FiniteObservableTransport end OAI