import OAI.Computability.Logspace.DyadicArithmetic namespace OAI /-! Bounded query programs with explicit scratch space and finite-margin guarantees. From OpenAI, *Exact Derandomization of Logarithmic Space: L = RL = BPL*. -/ set_option autoImplicit true section /-! cost calculus for prefix recipes. -/ namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Analysis Finset abbrev unitB (d:ℕ):ℝ:=(2:ℝ)^d abbrev massB (r d:ℕ):ℝ:= (2:ℝ)^(r*d) lemma unit1 (d):1 ≤ unitB d:=one_le_pow₀ (by norm_num) lemma mass1(r d):1 ≤ massB r d:= unit1 _ lemma mass0(r d):0< massB r d:= by unfold massB; positivity lemma swellB {c d:ℕ}(h:1 ≤ d) : (c:ℝ)< massB c d:= by have h1: c<2^c:=by have he:=growing c; omega have hh:= lt_of_lt_of_le h1 (Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two (show c ≤ c*d by nlinarith)) unfold massB; exact_mod_cast hh lemma mass_mul (r k d):massB (r+k) d=massB r d*massB k d:=by unfold massB; rw [add_mul,pow_add] lemma mass_mono {r k:ℕ}(h:r ≤ k)(d:ℕ):massB r d ≤ massB k d:=by unfold massB; gcongr ;norm_num structure Knob where height:Cub ℕ ℕ bank:Cub ℕ ℕ store:Cub ℕ ℕ def Align (p:Port)(k:Knob) := p.OK ∧ k.height.f p.l.x p.info=p.d ∧ k.bank.f p.l.x p.info=2^p.d def Live (p:Port)(k:Knob)(T:ℕ) := 2^T ≤ k.store.f p.l.x p.info def Ears (p:Port)(c T i:ℕ)(f:Cog)(v:ℝ) := p.Tells f c T (v / massB i p.d) lemma amplitude {p:Port} {c T i f v}(h:Ears p c T i f v): |v| ≤ massB i p.d:= by obtain ⟨w,h,-⟩:=h obtain ⟨hb,-⟩:=h rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos (mass0 ..),div_le_one (mass0 ..)] at hb exact hb lemma fewer {p:Port}{f c H w F}(h:p.Feeds f c H w F){D T}(he:1 ≤ c)(hk:c ≤ D)(hv:T ≤ H): p.Feeds f D T w F := ⟨⟨h.1.1,fun t hi=>h.1.2 t (hi.trans hv)⟩, ⟨fun t hi=>(h.2.digits t (hi.trans hv)).mono hk he⟩⟩ lemma supply {p:Port}{f c T i v}(h:Ears p c T i f v){D H}(he:1 ≤ c)(hk:c ≤ D)(hp:H ≤ T): Ears p D H i f v:=by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=h exact ⟨w,fewer h he hk hp⟩ def amount (p:Knob)(i:ℕ) (x:Word)(v:ℕ):ℕ:=(p.bank.f x v)^i lemma amountK (p:Knob)(i): Kn (amount p i):= Kn.power _ p.bank.runs lemma counted {p:Port}{k}(h:Align p k)(i): (amount k i p.l.x p.info:ℝ)=massB i p.d:=by rw [amount,h.2.2,massB,Nat.mul_comm,pow_mul]; push_cast; rfl def scaleC (k:Knob)(i:ℕ) (x:Word)(v:ℕ):Coin:=Coin.ofZ (amount k i x v) lemma scaleK(k i): Kn (scaleC k i):=Coin.ofK (amountK k i).ZofN lemma scalen {p:Port}{k}(h:Align p k)(i):(scaleC k i p.l.x p.info).v=massB i p.d:=by rw [scaleC,Coin.ofv]; push_cast; exact counted h i structure Bid where gate:Coin×Coin → Coin gn:Kn (fun (_:Word) a=>gate a) truef:ℝ → ℝ → ℝ namespace Bid variable (p:Bid) abbrev arm := ℕ×Coin×Coin def remote (s:Knob)(i j o:ℕ)(x:Word)(a:arm):Coin := let A:=Coin.mult a.2.1 (scaleC s i x a.1) let B:=Coin.mult a.2.2 (scaleC s j x a.1) Coin.mult (p.gate (A,B)) (Coin.inv (scaleC s o x a.1)) lemma remoteK (s i j o) : Kn (p.remote s i j o):= by have hp:Kn (fun (_:Word)(a:arm)=>a.1):=Kn.first have ha:=Coin.multK Kn.next.left ((scaleK s i).comp hp) have hb:=Coin.multK Kn.next.right ((scaleK s j).comp hp) exact Coin.multK (p.gn.comp (ha.tuple hb)) (Coin.invK ((scaleK s o).comp hp)) structure Fit (e i j:ℕ) : Prop where goodC:∀ a b,(p.gate (a,b)).v=p.truef a.v b.v sturdy:∀ {d:ℕ},1 ≤ d → ∀ {x y z w:ℝ}, |x| ≤ 2*massB i d → |y| ≤ 2*massB j d → |z| ≤ 2*massB i d → |w| ≤ 2*massB j d → |p.truef x y-p.truef z w| ≤ massB e d*(|x-z|+|y-w|) def uPair (p:Bid)(k:Knob)(i j o e:ℕ)(f g:Cog):Meld := let M:=e+i+j+6 { P:={ n:=fun _=>⟨_,Kn.fix 1⟩, route:=fun _=>⟨_,Kn.first⟩, margin:=⟨fun x a=>M*k.height.f x a, (Kn.fix _).times k.height.runs⟩, scans:=fun b=> if b then f else g } f:=⟨_,p.remoteK k i j o⟩ } lemma behold {x y:ℝ}{d :ℕ}(s:0< d) (e i j o:ℕ) (u:p.Fit e i j) (he:|x| ≤ massB i d)(ht:|y| ≤ massB j d) {a b:ℝ}(hi:|a-x/massB i d| ≤ 1)(hk:|b-y/massB j d| ≤ 1): |p.truef (a*massB i d) (b*massB j d)/massB o d - p.truef x y/massB o d| ≤ massB (e+i+j) d*(|a-x/massB i d|+|b-y/massB j d|):=by let I:=massB i d; let J:=massB j d have hh1:=mass0 i d; have hh2:=mass0 j d let v:= |a-x/I|; let w:=|b-y/J| have h1: |a*I-x|=I*v:=by unfold I v; rw [show a*I-x=I*(a-x/I) from by unfold I; field_simp] rw [abs_mul,abs_of_pos hh1] have h2: |b*J-y|=J*w:= by have he':b*J-y=J*(b-y/J):=by unfold J; field_simp rw [he',abs_mul]; exact congrArg (fun t=> t*w) (abs_of_pos hh2) have ha: |a*I| ≤ 2*I := by change v ≤ 1 at hi; change 0 if t then V/massB i d else X/massB j d let g0:Rill.DW:=fun t _=> if t then w else b let C:=joinCost e i j c have hC:C≥100∧ c ≤ C:=by unfold C joinCost; omega have hM : q.P.margin.f s.l.x s.info=(e+i+j+6)*s.d:=by simp [q,uPair,h.2.1] have he0:q.P.Thaw s C H g0 f0:=by refine ⟨hC.1,h.1,?_,?_,?_⟩ · rw [hM]; unfold C joinCost; exact Nat.mul_le_mul_right s.d (by omega) · intro b; change 1<2^(C*s.d); have hz:=growing (C*s.d); nlinarith intro b i hi; cases b · have hu: q.P.scans false=g:=by simp [q,uPair] rw [hu, Oven.ext,hM]; exact fewer h2 hc hC.2 le_rfl · have hu:q.P.scans true=f:=by simp [q,uPair] rw [hu,Oven.ext,hM]; exact fewer h1 hc hC.2 le_rfl have hl : q.Lip s (massB (e+i+j) s.d) (p.truef V X/massB o s.d) f0:=by refine ⟨by rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos (mass0 ..)]; exact (div_le_one (mass0 ..)).2 hv, mass1 ..,?_,fun x y hs hz=>?_⟩ · rw [hM]; let n:=e+i+j change massB n s.d*4*3 ≤ massB (n+6) s.d rw [mass_mul n 6]; have hh : 12 ≤ massB 6 s.d:=by unfold massB calc (12:ℝ) ≤ 2^(6:ℕ):=by norm_num _ ≤ _:=pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (by omega) have hp:=mass0 n s.d; rw [mul_assoc]; exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (by linarith) hp.le · have hx:q.tally s f0 true=V/massB i s.d:=by simp [q,Meld.tally,Oven.labels,uPair,f0,d] have ht:q.tally s f0 false=X/massB j s.d:=by simp [q,Meld.tally,Oven.labels,uPair,f0,d] rw [hx] at hs; rw [ht] at hz; rw [hx,ht] simp only [q,uPair,remote,Coin.mul0,Coin.inv0,he.goodC,scalen h,← div_eq_mul_inv] exact behold _ hd _ _ _ _ he ha hb hs hz exact ⟨_,q.stream s he0 hl⟩ end Bid end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill inductive Doop where | plus| minus| prod| lesser| greater| flip deriving DecidableEq namespace Doop def gate : Doop → Coin×Coin → Coin | .plus=>fun p=> Coin.join p.1 p.2 | .minus=>fun p=> Coin.join p.1 (Coin.neg p.2) | .prod=>fun p=> Coin.mult p.1 p.2 | .lesser=>fun p=> Coin.minimum p.1 p.2 | .greater=>fun p=> Coin.maximum p.1 p.2 | .flip => fun p=> Coin.inv (Coin.maximum p.1 (Coin.ofZ 1)) lemma gateK (p:Doop):Kn (fun (_:Word) a=> p.gate a):= by cases p · exact Coin.addaK Kn.first Kn.next · exact Coin.addaK Kn.first (Coin.negK Kn.next) · exact Coin.multK Kn.first Kn.next · exact Coin.minK Kn.first Kn.next · exact Coin.maxK Kn.first Kn.next exact Coin.invK (Coin.maxK Kn.first (Kn.fix (Coin.ofZ 1))) noncomputable def val : Doop → ℝ → ℝ → ℝ | .plus=>fun x y=>x+y | .minus=>fun x y=>x-y | .prod=>fun x y=>x*y | .lesser=> fun x y=> min x y | .greater=> fun x y=>max x y | .flip=> fun x _=>(max x 1)⁻¹ noncomputable def ration(p:Doop):Bid:=⟨p.gate,p.gateK,p.val⟩ def fast (i j:ℕ) := i+j+2 lemma down_clip (x y:ℝ) : |(max x 1)⁻¹-(max y 1)⁻¹| ≤ |x-y| := by let a:= max x 1; let b:=max y 1 have ha:1 ≤ a:=le_max_right .. have hb:1 ≤ b:=le_max_right .. have he:a⁻¹-b⁻¹=(b-a)/(a*b):=by field_simp have hv : |b-a| ≤ |x-y|:=by unfold b a; grind change |a⁻¹-b⁻¹| ≤ _ rw [he,abs_div,abs_of_nonneg (show 0≤a*b by nlinarith)] exact le_trans (div_le_self (abs_nonneg _) (by nlinarith)) hv lemma legit (p:Doop)(i j):p.ration.Fit (fast i j) i j:=by refine ⟨fun a b=>?_,fun {d} he {x y z t} hx hy hz ht=>?_⟩ · cases p <;> simp [ration,gate,val,sub_eq_add_neg] let I:=massB i d; let J:=massB j d; let K:=massB (fast i j) d have h1:1 ≤ I:=mass1 ..; have h2:1 ≤ J:=mass1 .. have hu:2 ≤ massB 2 d:=le_of_lt (by simpa using swellB (c:=2) he) have hi : 2*I ≤ K :=by unfold K fast; rw [mass_mul,mass_mul]; change 2*I ≤ I*J*_; nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hu (show 0≤I*J by nlinarith)] have hj : 2*J ≤ K :=by unfold K fast; rw [mass_mul,mass_mul]; change 2*J ≤ I*J*_; nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hu (show 0≤I*J by nlinarith)] let a:=|x-z|; let b:=|y-t| have ha:0 ≤ a:=abs_nonneg _; have hb:0 ≤ b:=abs_nonneg _ have hg:a+b ≤ K*(a+b):=by nlinarith cases p · change |x+y-(z+t)| ≤ K*(a+b); rw [show _-_=x-z+(y-t) by ring]; exact (abs_add_le ..).trans hg · change |x-y-(z-t)| ≤ K*(a+b); rw [show _-_=x-z-(y-t) by ring]; exact (abs_sub _ _).trans hg · change |x*y-z*t| ≤ K*(a+b) have he1:|x-z| *|y| ≤ a*K:=mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hy.trans hj) ha have he2:|y-t| *|z| ≤ b*K:=mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hz.trans hi) hb rw [show x*y-z*t=(x-z)*y+(y-t)*z by ring] apply le_trans (abs_add_le ..) rw [abs_mul,abs_mul]; nlinarith · apply le_trans _ hg; simp only [val,ration]; dsimp only [a,b]; grind · apply le_trans _ hg; simp only [val,ration]; dsimp only [a,b]; grind · exact (down_clip x z).trans ((le_add_of_nonneg_right hb).trans hg) lemma geom (p:Doop) (i j d:ℕ) (h:0 have :=abs_nonneg y <;> have := abs_nonneg x <;> linarith · refine le_trans ?_ hh; simp [val,max_def]; split <;> have :=abs_nonneg y <;> have := abs_nonneg x <;> linarith · change |(max x 1)⁻¹| ≤ _ have hc:1 ≤ max x 1:=le_max_right .. rw [abs_inv,abs_of_nonneg (by linarith)] exact le_trans (inv_le_one_of_one_le₀ hc) (by nlinarith) end Doop abbrev CoinQuery := ℕ×ℕ namespace Brick def center (p:Knob) (f:Cub CoinQuery Coin) (i:ℕ)(x:Word)(a:Plot):Coin := let q:History:=dec a.1 let u:=p.store.f x q.1 let s:=Coin.ofZ ((min u (2^q.2):ℕ):ℤ) Coin.mult s (Coin.mult (f.f x (q.1,a.2.2)) (Coin.inv (scaleC p i x q.1))) set_option maxHeartbeats 1000000 in lemma centerK (p f i):Kn (center p f i):=by have h:Kn (fun (_:Word)(a:Plot)=> (dec a.1:History)):=Kn.unpack.comp Kn.first have hz:=Coin.ofK ((Kn.cap (p.store.runs.comp h.left) (Kn.fix 2) h.right).ZofN) exact Coin.multK hz (Coin.multK (f.runs.comp (h.left.tuple Kn.next.right)) (Coin.invK ((scaleK p i).comp h.left))) def solop (p:Knob) (f:Cub CoinQuery Coin)(i:ℕ):Cog:= .edit ⟨fun x a=>(codeQ (Coin.floor0 (center p f i x a)),a.2.2), (codeK (Coin.floorK (centerK p f i))).tuple Kn.next.right⟩ def solo (p:Knob)(f:Cub CoinQuery Coin)(i:ℕ):Cog:=liftarm (solop p f i) def tapeR (p:Knob)(f:Cub CoinQuery Coin)(i:ℕ)(s:Port)(t:ℕ):ℤ:= Coin.floor0 (center p f i s.l.x (postcard s.info t,0,s.src)) lemma each0 (p:Knob)(f:Cub CoinQuery Coin)(i:ℕ)(s:Port)(H)(ha:Align s p) (hl:Live s p H){v}(hv:(f.f s.l.x (s.info,s.src)).v=v) (he:|v| ≤ massB i s.d): s.Feeds (solo p f i) (powder 100) H (tapeR p f i s) (v/massB i s.d):=by apply lifting ha.1 (by omega) · intro t ht refine .edit rfl (s.stale ha.1 t _ (by omega)) (s.alone ha.1 t 100 ?_ ?_) · omega have h1:=lb_mono (rangeQ (tapeR p f i s t)) rw [show lb 31=5 by rfl] at h1; omega refine ⟨by rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos (mass0 ..)]; exact (div_le_one (mass0 ..)).2 he, fun t ht=>?_⟩ let u:=tapeR p f i s t have hg:=Coin.floorok (center p f i s.l.x (postcard s.info t,0,s.src)) have hz : 2^t ≤ p.store.f s.l.x s.info:= le_trans (Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two ht) hl let g:= center p f i s.l.x (postcard s.info t,0,s.src) change (u:ℝ) ≤ g.v ∧ g.v ≤ (u:ℝ)+1 at hg have hp:g.v=(2:ℝ)^t*(v/massB i s.d):=by unfold g center; simp only [postcard,Wire.eq,Coin.mul0,Coin.ofv,Coin.inv0,hv,scalen ha, div_eq_mul_inv]; push_cast rw [min_eq_right (by exact_mod_cast hz)] rw [hp] at hg rw [abs_le]; unfold u at hg; constructor <;>linarith end Brick end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Analysis Finset structure Branch where n : Cub ℕ ℕ route : Cub (ℕ×ℕ) ℕ k : Cub ℕ ℕ e : ℕ namespace Branch variable (p:Branch) def port (s:Port)(i:ℕ):Port := {s with info:=p.route.f s.l.x (s.info,i)} abbrev S (s:Port) := range (p.n.f s.l.x s.info) abbrev key (s: Port):=p.k.f s.l.x s.info def bowl (f:Cog): Survey := ⟨p.n,p.k,p.route,f⟩ structure Trust (s:Port)(i:ℕ)(V:ℕ→ℝ)(c H:ℕ)(f:Cog):Prop where cheaply : p.n.f s.l.x s.info < (2:ℕ)^(p.e*s.d) tick :∀ j∈p.S s,Ears (p.port s j) c H i f (V j) lemma lease {s:Port}{V H c i f}(h:p.Trust s i V c H f)(hc:1 ≤ c)(ho:s.OK): Ears s (powder (Survey.priceB (c+p.e+100))) H i (p.bowl f).poll (rank (p.S s) V (p.key s)):=by classical have hh(j): ∃ w,j∈p.S s → (p.port s j).Feeds f c H w (V j/massB i s.d):=by by_cases ht:j∈p.S s · obtain ⟨w,hx⟩:=h.tick j ht; exact ⟨w,fun _=>hx⟩ exact ⟨fun _=>0,fun hz=> (ht hz).elim⟩ choose w hw using hh let u:=p.bowl f let W:= fun (j:ℕ)=> V j/massB i s.d have hz : u.Clue s (c+p.e+100) H W w:= by refine ⟨by omega,ho,?_ ,fun j hj=>fewer (hw j (mem_range.2 hj)) hc (by omega) le_rfl⟩ apply h.cheaply.trans_le (Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two ?_) gcongr; omega let v:=massB i s.d have hs:rank (p.S s) W (p.key s)=rank (p.S s) V (p.key s)/v:=by have hm:W=(fun j=>v⁻¹*V j):=funext fun _=> by unfold v W; ring rw [hm,scaled_rank (by unfold v; positivity)]; ring have ht: Ears s (powder (Survey.priceB (c+p.e+100))) H i u.poll (rank (p.S s) V (p.key s)) := by unfold Ears; rw [← hs]; exact ⟨_, hz.tasked⟩ exact ht def collect (f:Cog)(k:Knob) (r:ℕ): Meld := let o:=r+p.e let M:=p.e+6 let even1 (x:Word)(a:Bid.arm):Coin:= Coin.mult (Coin.mult a.2.1 (scaleC k r x a.1)) (Coin.inv (scaleC k o x a.1)) have he:Kn even1 := Coin.multK (Coin.multK Kn.next.left ((scaleK k r).comp Kn.first)) (Coin.invK ((scaleK k o).comp Kn.first)) { P:={ n:= fun b=> if b then p.n else ⟨_,Kn.fix 0⟩, route:=fun _=>p.route, margin:=⟨fun x a=>M*k.height.f x a,(Kn.fix _).times k.height.runs⟩,scans:=fun _=>f } f:=⟨_,he⟩ } abbrev reserve : ℕ := p.e+6 abbrev foldC(p:Branch)(c:ℕ):= c+p.e+106 lemma poem {s:Port}{V H c i f k} (h:p.Trust s i V c (H+p.reserve*s.d) f)(hc:1 ≤ c)(ho:Align s k) : Ears s (powder (Oven.price (p.foldC c))) H (i+p.e) ((p.collect f k i).cooked) (∑ j∈p.S s, V j):=by classical let u:=p.collect f k i let C:=p.foldC c let o:=i+p.e let D:=massB i s.d let B:=massB o s.d have hA:0 V j/D have hk:C≥p.reserve∧C≥100∧ c ≤ C:=by unfold C reserve foldC; omega have hN(q:Bool) : u.P.labels s q ≤ p.n.f s.l.x s.info := by cases q <;> simp [Oven.labels,u,collect] have hs(b:Bool)(j):∃ w,(jh0⟩ exact ⟨fun _=>0,fun hz=> (ht hz).elim⟩ choose w hw using hs have he0:u.P.margin.f s.l.x s.info=p.reserve*s.d:= by simp [u,collect,reserve,ho.2.1] have he:u.P.Thaw s C H w W:=by refine ⟨hk.2.1,ho.1,by rw [he0]; exact Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ hk.1,?_,?_⟩ · intro b; apply lt_of_le_of_lt (hN b) apply h.cheaply.trans_le exact Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ (by unfold C foldC; omega)) intro b i h; unfold Oven.ext; rw [he0]; exact fewer (hw b i h) hc hk.2.2 le_rfl let m:=p.n.f s.l.x s.info let v:=∑ j∈p.S s, V j have hi(Den):0 < massB Den s.d:= mass0 .. have hb:B=D*massB p.e s.d:= mass_mul .. have hr:m < massB p.e s.d:= by unfold massB; exact_mod_cast h.cheaply have hl : u.Lip s 1 (v/B) W:=by refine ⟨?_,le_rfl,?_,fun x y hx hy=>?_⟩ · rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos hB,div_le_one hB] apply le_trans (abs_sum_le_sum_abs .. ) have hz:∑ j∈p.S s, |V j| ≤ ∑ _∈p.S s,D:=by exact sum_le_sum fun j hz=>amplitude (p:=p.port s j) (h.tick j hz) apply hz.trans; simp [S,m] at * rw [hb]; nlinarith · rw [he0]; simp [u,collect,Oven.labels,m] at * unfold reserve; rw [add_mul,pow_add]; unfold massB at hr have hv: (16:ℝ) ≤ (2:ℝ)^(6*s.d):=calc _ ≤ (2:ℝ)^(6:ℕ):=by norm_num _ ≤ _:=pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (by have := ho.1.1; omega) have hp := mass1 p.e s.d; unfold massB at hp nlinarith have hx0:u.tally s W true=v/D:=by simp only [v,D,W,u,collect,Meld.tally,S,Oven.labels,ite_true,sum_div] rw [hx0] simp only [u,collect,Coin.mul0,Coin.inv0,scalen ho,← div_eq_mul_inv,one_mul] change |x.v*D/B - v/B| ≤ |x.v-v/D| +_ apply le_trans _ (le_add_of_nonneg_right (abs_nonneg _)) have hx1:x.v*D/B-v/B=(x.v-v/D)* (D/B):= by field_simp rw [hx1,abs_mul,abs_of_nonneg (by positivity : 0 ≤ D/B)] apply mul_le_of_le_one_right (abs_nonneg _) apply (div_le_one hB).2 have hz0:=mass1 p.e s.d; nlinarith exact ⟨_,u.stream s he hl⟩ end Branch end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Analysis Finset inductive Lyric where | solo (i:ℕ) (f:Cub CoinQuery Coin) | use (i:ℕ) (p:Cog) | duet (p:Doop)(x y:Lyric)(o:ℕ) | heap (sum0:Bool)(p:Branch)(f: Lyric) namespace Lyric def weight: Lyric → ℕ | .solo i _| .use i _=>i | .duet _ _ _ o=> o | .heap b p f=> if b then weight f+p.e else weight f def pulse (i j:ℕ):= Doop.fast i j+i+j+6 def tail : Lyric → ℕ | .solo ..| .use ..=>0 | .duet _ x y _=> pulse (weight x) (weight y)+max (tail x) (tail y) | .heap b p f=> (if b then p.reserve else 0)+tail f def operate (e i j c:ℕ):= powder (Oven.price (Bid.joinCost e i j c)) def cost (p: Lyric)(c:ℕ): ℕ := match p with | .solo ..=> powder 100 | .use ..=>c | .duet _ x y _=> operate (Doop.fast (weight x) (weight y)) (weight x) (weight y) (max (cost x c) (cost y c)) | .heap b p f=> if b then powder (Oven.price (p.foldC (cost f c))) else powder (Survey.priceB (cost f c+p.e+100)) lemma cost_hi {p:Lyric}{c:ℕ}(hc:1 ≤ c):1 ≤ p.cost c:= by have hp (i:ℕ): 1 ≤ powder i:=by unfold powder; omega cases p with | solo=> exact hp _ | use=> exact hc | duet=> exact hp _ | heap b=> cases b <;> exact hp _ noncomputable def choir (s:Knob) (p:Lyric):Cog:= match p with | .solo i f=> Brick.solo s f i | .use _ f=>f | .duet p x y o=> let i:=weight x let j:=weight y (p.ration.uPair s i j o (Doop.fast i j) (choir s x) (choir s y)).cooked | .heap b p f=> let q:=choir s f if b then (p.collect q s (weight f)).cooked else (p.bowl q).poll inductive Lethe (p:Knob)(c T:ℕ) : Port → Lyric → ℝ → Prop where | byear {s r f V} : Ears s c T r f V → Lethe p c T s (.use r f) V | played {s i f}(h:Align s p)(e:Live s p T) (hb: |(f.f s.l.x (s.info,s.src)).v| ≤ massB i s.d): Lethe p c T s (.solo i f) (f.f s.l.x (s.info,s.src)).v | doo {s i j A B u o} (h:Align s p) (ha:Lethe p c T s i A) (hb:Lethe p c T s j B) (hr:|u.val A B| ≤ massB o s.d): Lethe p c T s (.duet u i j o) (u.val A B) | little {s q f V b} (h:Align s p) (he:q.n.f s.l.x s.info<(2:ℕ)^(q.e*s.d)) (hg:∀ i∈q.S s,Lethe p c T (q.port s i) f (V i)): Lethe p c T s (.heap b q f) (if b then ∑ i∈q.S s,V i else rank (q.S s) V (q.key s)) theorem song {p c T s f V} (hc:1 ≤ c) (h:Lethe p c T s f V){H:ℕ}(he:H+f.tail*s.d ≤ T): Ears s (f.cost c) H f.weight (choir p f) V:= by induction h generalizing H with | @byear s i q v h=> apply supply h hc le_rfl; exact (Nat.le_add_right ..).trans he | @played s i f h hl hb=> have hp:H ≤ T :=(Nat.le_add_right ..).trans he exact ⟨_, Brick.each0 p f i s H h ((Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two hp).trans hl) rfl hb⟩ | @doo s i j A B u o h h1 h2 h3 ia ib=> let z:=pulse i.weight j.weight let v:= H+z*s.d let k:=max (i.cost c) (j.cost c) have hp:v+max (tail i) (tail j)*s.d ≤ T:=by change H+(z+max i.tail j.tail)*s.d ≤ T at he unfold v; rwa [add_mul,← add_assoc] at he have hi : v+(tail i)*s.d ≤ T := by apply le_trans _ hp gcongr; exact le_max_left .. have hj : v+(tail j)*s.d ≤ T:=by apply le_trans _ hp gcongr; exact le_max_right .. apply Bid.joint u.ration h (u.legit ..) ((cost_hi (p:=i) hc).trans (le_max_left ..)) _ _ h3 · exact supply (ia hi) (cost_hi hc) (le_max_left ..) le_rfl exact supply (ib hj) (cost_hi hc) (le_max_right ..) le_rfl | @little s q f V b h hz hf ih=> let i:= f.weight let w:=choir p f have hp:q.Trust s i V (f.cost c) (H+(if b then q.reserve else 0)*s.d) w:= by refine ⟨hz,fun j hj=>ih j hj ?_⟩ unfold tail at he; dsimp only [Branch.port]; rwa [add_mul,← add_assoc] at he cases b · simp only [choir,cost,weight,Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false] simp only [Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false,zero_mul,add_zero] at hp exact q.lease hp (cost_hi hc) h.1 simp only [choir,cost,weight,ite_true] exact q.poem hp (cost_hi hc) h lemma Lethe.bnd {p c T s f V}(h:Lethe p c T s f V): |V| ≤ massB f.weight s.d:= by induction h with | byear he=> exact amplitude he | played _ _ hb=> exact hb | doo _ _ _ he _ _=> exact he | @little s q f V b h he hg ih=> let X:=massB f.weight s.d have hp:0 ≤ X:= (mass0 ..).le have hi (i:ℕ)(e:i∈q.S s):|V i| ≤ X:=ih i e cases b · rw [ite_eq_right (by simp),abs_of_nonneg (rank_nn ..)]; exact rank_le hp (fun i e=>le_trans (le_abs_self _) (hi _ e)) · simp only [weight,ite_true] refine le_trans (abs_sum_le_sum_abs ..) ?_ apply le_trans (b:=∑ i ∈ q.S s,X) (sum_le_sum hi) simp only [Branch.S, sum_const,card_range,nsmul_eq_mul] have hr:(q.n.f s.l.x s.info:ℝ)< massB q.e s.d:=by unfold massB; exact_mod_cast he rw [mass_mul] unfold X at *; nlinarith abbrev bi (p:Doop)(x y:Lyric):Lyric:= .duet p x y (Doop.fast x.weight y.weight) lemma Lethe.bundle {p c T s i j A B} (h:Lethe p c T s i A) (e:Lethe p c T s j B) (hs:Align s p)(op:Doop): Lethe p c T s (bi op i j) (op.val A B):= .doo hs h e (op.geom _ _ s.d hs.1.1 h.bnd e.bnd) end Lyric end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Analysis Finset namespace Bid variable(p:Bid) lemma fixedjoint {s:Port}{k i j o e c H f g V X w b} (h: Align s k) (he:p.Fit e i j) (hc:1 ≤ c) (h1:s.Feeds f c (H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) w (V/massB i s.d))(h2:s.Feeds g c (H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) b (X/massB j s.d)) (hv:|p.truef V X| ≤ massB o s.d) : let q:=p.uPair k i j o e f g s.Feeds q.cooked (powder (Oven.price (joinCost e i j c))) H (q.out s (fun t _=> if t then w else b)) (p.truef V X /massB o s.d):= by have ha:=amplitude (p:=s) (v:=V) (f:=f) (i:=i) (T:=H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) (c:=c) ⟨w,h1⟩; have hb:=amplitude (p:=s) (v:=X) (f:=g) (i:=j) (T:=H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) (c:=c) ⟨b,h2⟩ let d:=s.d; have hd:1 ≤ s.d:=h.1.1 let q:=p.uPair k i j o e f g let f0:Rill.EV:=fun t _=> if t then V/massB i d else X/massB j d let g0:Rill.DW:=fun t _=> if t then w else b let C:=joinCost e i j c have hC:C≥100∧ c ≤ C:=by unfold C joinCost; omega have hM : q.P.margin.f s.l.x s.info=(e+i+j+6)*s.d:=by simp [q,uPair,h.2.1] have he0:q.P.Thaw s C H g0 f0:=by refine ⟨hC.1,h.1,?_,?_,?_⟩ · rw [hM]; unfold C joinCost; exact Nat.mul_le_mul_right s.d (by omega) · intro b; change 1<2^(C*s.d); have hz:=growing (C*s.d); nlinarith intro b i hi; cases b · have hu: q.P.scans false=g:=by simp [q,uPair] rw [hu, Oven.ext,hM]; exact fewer h2 hc hC.2 le_rfl · have hu:q.P.scans true=f:=by simp [q,uPair] rw [hu,Oven.ext,hM]; exact fewer h1 hc hC.2 le_rfl have hl : q.Lip s (massB (e+i+j) s.d) (p.truef V X/massB o s.d) f0:=by refine ⟨by rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos (mass0 ..)]; exact (div_le_one (mass0 ..)).2 hv, mass1 ..,?_,fun x y hs hz=>?_⟩ · rw [hM]; let n:=e+i+j change massB n s.d*4*3 ≤ massB (n+6) s.d rw [mass_mul n 6]; have hh : 12 ≤ massB 6 s.d:=by unfold massB calc (12:ℝ) ≤ 2^(6:ℕ):=by norm_num _ ≤ _:=pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (by omega) have hp:=mass0 n s.d; rw [mul_assoc]; exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (by linarith) hp.le · have hx:q.tally s f0 true=V/massB i s.d:=by simp [q,Meld.tally,Oven.labels,uPair,f0,d] have ht:q.tally s f0 false=X/massB j s.d:=by simp [q,Meld.tally,Oven.labels,uPair,f0,d] rw [hx] at hs; rw [ht] at hz; rw [hx,ht] simp only [q,uPair,remote,Coin.mul0,Coin.inv0,he.goodC,scalen h,← div_eq_mul_inv] exact behold _ hd _ _ _ _ he ha hb hs hz exact q.stream s he0 hl end Bid namespace Branch variable (p:Branch) structure Faith (s:Port)(i:ℕ)(V:ℕ→ℝ)(c H:ℕ)(f:Cog)(w:ℕ→Tape):Prop where cheaply : p.n.f s.l.x s.info < (2:ℕ)^(p.e*s.d) tick :∀ j∈p.S s,(p.port s j).Feeds f c H (w j) (V j/massB i s.d) lemma leased {s:Port}{V H c i f w}(h:p.Faith s i V c H f w)(hc:1 ≤ c)(ho:s.OK): s.Feeds (p.bowl f).poll (powder (Survey.priceB (c+p.e+100))) H (fun t=> (rankN (p.S s) (fun j=>(w j t).toNat) (p.key s):ℤ)) ((rank (p.S s) V (p.key s))/massB i s.d):=by classical let u:=p.bowl f let W:= fun (j:ℕ)=> V j/massB i s.d have hz : u.Clue s (c+p.e+100) H W w:= by refine ⟨by omega,ho,?_ ,fun j hj=>fewer (h.tick j (mem_range.2 hj)) hc (by omega) le_rfl⟩ apply h.cheaply.trans_le (Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two ?_) gcongr; omega let v:=massB i s.d have hs:rank (p.S s) W (p.key s)=rank (p.S s) V (p.key s)/v:=by have hm:W=(fun j=>v⁻¹*V j):=funext fun _=> by unfold v W; ring rw [hm,scaled_rank (by unfold v; positivity)]; ring rw [← hs]; exact hz.tasked lemma poems {s:Port}{V H c i f k tapes} (h:p.Faith s i V c (H+p.reserve*s.d) f tapes)(hc:1 ≤ c)(ho:Align s k) : let u:=p.collect f k i s.Feeds u.cooked (powder (Oven.price (p.foldC c))) H (u.out s (fun _ j=>tapes j)) ((∑ j∈p.S s, V j)/massB (i+p.e) s.d):=by classical let u:=p.collect f k i let C:=p.foldC c let o:=i+p.e let D:=massB i s.d let B:=massB o s.d have hA:0 V j/D have hk:C≥p.reserve∧C≥100∧ c ≤ C:=by unfold C reserve foldC; omega have hN(q:Bool) : u.P.labels s q ≤ p.n.f s.l.x s.info := by cases q <;> simp [Oven.labels,u,collect] let w:DW:=fun _ j=>tapes j have hw(b:Bool)(j) (ht:j?_⟩ · rw [abs_div,abs_of_pos hB,div_le_one hB] apply le_trans (abs_sum_le_sum_abs .. ) have hz:∑ j∈p.S s, |V j| ≤ ∑ _∈p.S s,D:=by exact sum_le_sum fun j hz=>amplitude (p:=p.port s j) (i:=i) (f:=f) (c:=c) (T:=H+p.reserve*s.d) ⟨tapes j,h.tick j hz⟩ apply hz.trans; simp [S,m] at * rw [hb]; nlinarith · rw [he0]; simp [u,collect,Oven.labels,m] at * unfold reserve; rw [add_mul,pow_add]; unfold massB at hr have hv: (16:ℝ) ≤ (2:ℝ)^(6*s.d):=calc _ ≤ (2:ℝ)^(6:ℕ):=by norm_num _ ≤ _:=pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (by have := ho.1.1; omega) have hp := mass1 p.e s.d; unfold massB at hp nlinarith have hx0:u.tally s W true=v/D:=by simp only [v,D,W,u,collect,Meld.tally,S,Oven.labels,ite_true,sum_div] rw [hx0] simp only [u,collect,Coin.mul0,Coin.inv0,scalen ho,← div_eq_mul_inv,one_mul] change |x.v*D/B - v/B| ≤ |x.v-v/D| +_ apply le_trans _ (le_add_of_nonneg_right (abs_nonneg _)) have hx1:x.v*D/B-v/B=(x.v-v/D)* (D/B):= by field_simp rw [hx1,abs_mul,abs_of_nonneg (by positivity : 0 ≤ D/B)] apply mul_le_of_le_one_right (abs_nonneg _) apply (div_le_one hB).2 have hz0:=mass1 p.e s.d; nlinarith exact u.stream s he hl end Branch end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Relay open Counter namespace Cog variable (q:Cub ℕ ℕ) abbrev repx {α} (q:Cub ℕ ℕ)(x:Word)(a:ℕ×α) := (q.f x a.1,a.2) lemma repK {α} [Wire α] : Kn (repx (α:=α) q):= (q.runs.comp Kn.first).tuple Kn.next def stampT (q:Cub ℕ ℕ) {α β:Type}[Wire α][Wire β](v:Cub (ℕ×α) β) :Cub (ℕ×α) β:= ⟨fun x a=>v.f x (repx q x a),v.runs.comp (repK ..)⟩ def outerQ (q:Cub ℕ ℕ)(v:Cub Drain Site): Cub Drain Site:= ⟨fun x a=>v.f x ((q.f x a.1.1,a.1.2),a.2), v.runs.comp (((q.runs.comp Kn.first.left).tuple Kn.first.right).tuple Kn.next)⟩ def ren : Cog→ Cog | edit f=> edit (stampT q f) | toss p e=> toss (stampT q p) (outerQ q e) | seq a b=> seq (ren a) (ren b) | Cog.bif p a b=> Cog.bif (stampT q p) (ren a) (ren b) | loop p a=> loop (stampT q p) (ren a) lemma renameR {l c b d n p a u} (h:Lot.Mane l c b d n p a u){x:ℕ} (e:q.f l.x x=n): Lot.Mane l c b d x (ren q p) a u:= by induction h · rename_i he hf hg apply Lot.Mane.edit _ hf hg simp only [stampT,repx,e]; exact he · rename_i eh ek hl hi hm hp refine .toss ?_ ?_ hl hi hm hp · simp only [stampT,repx,e]; exact eh simp only [outerQ,e]; exact ek · exact .seq (by assumption) (by assumption) · apply Lot.Mane.yes _ (by assumption) simp only [stampT,repx,e]; assumption · apply Lot.Mane.no _ (by assumption) simp only [stampT,repx,e]; assumption · apply Lot.Mane.more _ (by assumption) (by assumption) simp only [stampT,repx,e]; assumption · apply Lot.Mane.stop _ (by assumption) simp only [stampT,repx,e]; assumption end Cog namespace Lot lemma Mane.rise {l c q w t p d a b}(h:Mane l c ⟨w,t⟩ d q p a b){H}(he:t≤H): Mane l c ⟨w,H⟩ d q p a b:=by have h1(i j k:ℕ):span c k t i j → span c k H i j:= fun e=> le_trans e (Nat.add_le_add_right (Nat.mul_le_mul_left c he) _) have hh(a)(e:l.state c ⟨w,t⟩ a):l.state c ⟨w,H⟩ a:=⟨e.1,h1 _ _ _ e.2⟩ have hg(a q:ℕ)(e:l.jump c ⟨w,t⟩ d a q):l.jump c ⟨w,H⟩ d a q:=⟨e.1,h1 _ _ _ e.2⟩ induction h · exact .edit (by assumption) (hh _ ‹_›) (hh _ ‹_›) · rename_i he hf hk hl he0 ho exact .toss he hf (hh _ hk) (hh _ hl) (hg _ _ he0) ho · exact .seq (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .yes (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .no (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .more (by assumption) (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .stop (by assumption) (hh _ ‹_›) lemma absorb {c t d W :ℕ} (h:1≤c)(hp:t≤c*d)(_:1≤W)(hz:d≤W) {j k}(h1:span c W t j k): span (4*c) W 0 j k:= by have hs : t ≤ c*W:= le_trans hp (Nat.mul_le_mul_left c hz) have hl:=lax h1 (m:=1) (D:=4*c) (by omega) h; unfold span nlinarith [Nat.mul_le_mul_left c hs] lemma Mane.pause {l c q w t p d a b}(h:Mane l c ⟨w,t⟩ d q p a b) (he:1≤ c)(ho:1≤d)(hr:d≤w)(hp:t≤c*d): Mane l (4*c) ⟨w,0⟩ d q p a b:=by have hh(v)(h:l.state c ⟨w,t⟩ v):l.state (4*c) ⟨w,0⟩ v:= ⟨h.1,absorb he hp (ho.trans hr) hr h.2⟩ have hg(v t1)(h:l.jump c ⟨w,t⟩ d v t1):l.jump (4*c) ⟨w,0⟩ d v t1:= by have he0 : d≤w-(l.book t1).w:=by have hu:(l.book t1).w+d≤w:=h.1; omega exact ⟨h.1,absorb he hp (ho.trans he0) he0 h.2⟩ induction h · exact .edit (by assumption) (hh _ ‹_›) (hh _ ‹_›) · rename_i he hf hk hl he0 ho exact .toss he hf (hh _ hk) (hh _ hl) (hg _ _ he0) ho · exact .seq (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .yes (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .no (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .more (by assumption) (by assumption) (by assumption) · exact .stop (by assumption) (hh _ ‹_›) end Lot end ExactDerandomization.Relay end section /-! Scratch-control algebra. -/ namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill abbrev Punct (p:Port)(c v:ℕ) := lb v +1 ≤ c*p.d lemma holdroom {p:Port}{c u v:ℕ}(_:p.OK)(h:Punct p c u)(e:Punct p c v): Punct p (4*c) (enc (u,v)):=by have hc:0decide (a.2.1=0),Kn.next.left.eq (Kn.fix 0)⟩ def knock : Cog:= etch (α:=ℕ) (fun _ _=>(0:ℕ)) (Kn.fix _) def choose (hint A B:Cog) := Cog.seq (Cog.ren ⟨_,stripK⟩ hint) (.bif flag0 (.seq knock A) (.seq knock B)) lemma expands {p:Port}{c q t x y}(h: p.comp 0 c q x y): p.comp t c (Cog.ren ⟨_,stripK⟩ q) x y := (Cog.renameR ⟨_,stripK⟩ h (by simp [strip,postcard])).rise (Nat.zero_le _) lemma flavor {p:Port}{c b q g f i t v} (_:p.OK) (h:only0 p c q (p.s 0) (p.s b)) (ha:b=0 → Ears p c t i g v)(hb:b≠0 → Ears p c t i f v): Ears p c t i (choose q g f) v:=by by_cases hh:b=0 · obtain ⟨w,hr,hw⟩:=ha hh refine ⟨w,hr,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have ht:=hw.digits _ hk; have hg:=expands h (t:=k) refine .seq hg (.yes (show decide (b=0)=true by simp [hh]) (.seq ?_ ht)) exact etches _ _ (i:=b) rfl hg.spots.2 ht.spots.1 obtain ⟨w,hr,hw⟩:=hb hh refine ⟨w,hr,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have ht:=hw.digits _ hk; have hg:=expands h (t:=k) refine .seq hg (.no (show decide (b=0)=false by simp [hh]) (.seq ?_ ht)) exact etches _ _ (i:=b) rfl hg.spots.2 ht.spots.1 def combine (hint B:Cog)(C:Cub History ℕ):Cog:= .seq (Cog.ren ⟨_,stripK⟩ hint) (.seq (encase C B) (etch (α:=History) (fun _ h=>h.2.2) Kn.next.right)) lemma restores {p:Port}{c b q g C i t v} (hp:p.OK) (hb:Punct p c b)(hc:1≤ c)(h:only0 p c q (p.s 0) (p.s b)) (ha:Ears (transit C p b) c t i g v) : Ears p (4*c) t i (combine q g C) v:=by obtain ⟨w,ht,h0⟩:=ha refine ⟨w,ht,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have hz:=h0.digits k hk have he:=aboard hp hc hb hz have hu := (expands (t:=k) h).mono (D:=4*c) (by omega) hc refine .seq hu (.seq he ?_) exact etches _ _ (i:=((b,enc (dsign w k)):History)) rfl he.spots.2 (hz.mono (c:=c) (D:=4*c) (by omega) hc).spots.2 end Cargo end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill /-- transparent query/list iteration -/ structure Camp where n : Cub ℕ ℕ recipe : Cub History ℕ prog : Cog post : Cub (Lore (ℕ×ℕ)) ℕ namespace Camp variable (r:Camp) abbrev Info:=Lore (ℕ×ℕ) def cond0 (x:Word)(a:Info): Bool:= decide (a.2.1 < r.n.f x (dec a.1:History).1) lemma condK:Kn r.cond0:=Kn.next.left.lt (r.n.runs.comp ((Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp Kn.first).left) def work0 (x:Word)(a:Info):ℕ×ℕ:= ((dec a.2.1:ℕ×ℕ).1+1,r.post.f x ((dec a.1:History).1,a.2)) lemma workK:Kn r.work0:= ((Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp Kn.next.left).left.succ.tuple (r.post.runs.comp (((Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp Kn.first).left.tuple Kn.next)) def solve :Cog:= .loop (gear _ r.condK) (.seq (Cargo.encase r.recipe r.prog) (etch _ r.workK)) def walk0 :Cog:= .seq (etch (α:=ℕ) (fun _ a=> ((0,a.2):ℕ×ℕ)) ((Kn.fix _).tuple Kn.next)) (.seq r.solve (etch (α:=ℕ×ℕ) (fun _ a=>a.2.2) Kn.next.right)) variable (p:Port)(t:ℕ) def n0 := r.n.f p.l.x p.info def poster (a b c:ℕ) := r.post.f p.l.x (p.info,enc ((a,b):ℕ×ℕ),c) lemma round {p:Port}{t c u:ℕ} (h:p.OK)(ht:2≤ c)(v x:ℕ→ℕ)(he:v 0=u) (hn:Punct p c (r.n0 p)) (hs:∀ i≤r.n0 p,Punct p c (v i)) (hh:∀ i exact .stop (by exact (hd _).trans (by simp)) (hx z le_rfl) | of_succ i hi ih=> obtain ⟨hj,hp⟩:=hh i hi have hA:=Cargo.aboard h (by omega:1 ≤4*c) (hz i hi.le) (hp.mono (D:=4*c) (by omega) hc) rw [show 4*(4*c)=pay by unfold pay; omega] at hA apply Lot.Mane.more ((hd _).trans (by simp [hi])) (Lot.Mane.seq hA ?_) ih exact etches _ _ (i:=((enc (i,v i),x i):ℕ×ℕ)) (by simp [work0,postcard]; exact hj) hA.spots.2 (hx _ hi) have h0: v 0=u:=he have hf:=hk 0 (Nat.zero_le _) subst u refine .seq (etches _ _ (i:=v 0) rfl ?_ hf.spots.1) (.seq hf (etches _ _ (i:=(z,v z)) rfl hf.spots.2 ?_)) · exact plight (punct_up (hs 0 (Nat.zero_le _)) hu) h (by omega) exact plight (punct_up (hs z le_rfl) hu) h (by omega) end Camp end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Finset /-- Probe an actual finite-margin numerical question. -/ structure Badge where p : Cog k:Knob i:ℕ m:ℕ test:Cub (ℕ×Coin) ℕ namespace Badge variable (p:Badge) def one : Oven:= ⟨fun b=>if b then ⟨_,Kn.fix 1⟩ else ⟨_,Kn.fix 0⟩,fun _=>⟨_,Kn.first⟩,⟨_,Kn.fix 0⟩,fun _=>p.p⟩ def dispatch (x:Word)(q:ℕ):ℕ:= let v:History:=dec q postcard v.1 (p.m*p.k.height.f x v.1) lemma dispatchK: Kn p.dispatch:=by have hp:= (Kn.unpack (α:=History)).left exact Kn.wash.comp (hp.tuple ((Kn.fix _).times (p.k.height.runs.comp hp))) abbrev cell (p:Badge)(x:Word)(q:ℕ)(v:Comb):Coin := Coin.mult (scaleC p.k p.i x q) (Coin.place v.2.2.2.1 (v.2.1/2)) def valuep (x:Word)(a:Ream):ℕ:= let v:=(dec a.1:History).1 p.test.f x (v,p.cell x v a.2) lemma valueK : Kn p.valuep:= by have hp:= ((Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp (Kn.first (β:=Comb))).left have ht:= Kn.next (α:=ℕ) (β:=Comb) exact p.test.runs.comp (hp.tuple (Coin.multK ((scaleK p.k p.i).comp hp) (Coin.placeK ht.right.right.right.left (ht.right.left.div (Kn.fix 2))))) def check : Cog := .seq (Cog.ren ⟨_,p.dispatchK⟩ p.one.astir) (etch _ p.valueK) def plan (s:Port)(_:ℕ):ℕ:= p.m*s.d def tariffStart(c:ℕ):= c+p.m+100 def tariff(c:ℕ):= 4*Oven.price (p.tariffStart c) lemma query {s c t V w} (h:Align s p.k)(hc:1 ≤ c)(ht:t=p.m*s.d) (hp:s.Feeds p.p c t w (V/massB p.i s.d)) {j:ℕ}(hk:Punct s c j) (he:j=p.test.f s.l.x (s.info, Coin.mult (scaleC p.k p.i s.l.x s.info) (Coin.place (w t) (2^t)))) : Cargo.only0 s (p.tariff c) p.check (s.s 0) (s.s j):= by let u:=p.one let c1:=p.tariffStart c have h1:100 ≤ c1∧c ≤ c1:=by unfold c1 tariffStart; omega have hw:s.OK:=h.1 have he1 : (p.one).Thaw s c1 t (fun b i=>w) (fun b i=> (V/massB p.i s.d)):=by refine ⟨h1.1,h.1,by change 0 ≤ _; omega,fun b=>?_,fun b i hi=>?_⟩ · have hh : (p.one).labels s b ≤ 1:=by cases b <;>exact (by simp [one,Oven.labels]) have hz:=growing (c1*s.d) apply lt_of_le_of_lt hh; have :=hw.1; nlinarith exact fewer hp hc h1.2 le_rfl have hs := he1.finds le_rfl rfl let v:Comb:=(t+1,2^(t+1),0,w t,0) have hf : s.comp t (Oven.price c1) p.one.astir (s.s 0) (Pause v s.src):= by convert hs using 1 rw [p.one.finished] simp [v,one,Oven.labels,Oven.ext] have hz: 1 ≤ Oven.price c1∧ c ≤ Oven.price c1 ∧ p.m ≤ Oven.price c1:=by unfold c1 Oven.price Oven.bill tariffStart; omega have he0: Cargo.only0 s (p.tariff c) (Cog.ren ⟨_,p.dispatchK⟩ p.one.astir) (s.s 0) (Pause v s.src):= by apply Lot.Mane.pause (t:=t) _ hz.1 h.1.1 h.1.2.1 (ht ▸ Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ hz.2.2) exact Cog.renameR _ hf (by simp [dispatch,postcard,h.2.1,ht]) apply Lot.Mane.seq he0 refine etches _ _ (i:=v) ?_ he0.spots.2 (plight (v:=j) (punct_up hk ?_) h.1 ?_) · have hu:2^(t+1)/2=(2:ℕ)^t:=by rw [pow_succ]; omega simp [v,valuep,postcard,he,hu,cell] · unfold tariff; change c ≤ 4*Oven.price c1; omega · unfold tariff; change 1 ≤ 4*Oven.price c1; omega lemma accuracy {s V w t} (h:Align s p.k)(he:Checked w (V/massB p.i s.d) t): let x:= Coin.mult (scaleC p.k p.i s.l.x s.info) (Coin.place (w t) (2^t)) |x.v - V| ≤ massB p.i s.d * 2/(2:ℝ)^t:=by have hp:=abs_le.1 (he.2 t le_rfl) let Q:= (2:ℝ)^t; let R:=massB p.i s.d have hq:0(h x hx).1 def loud (c T i:ℕ)(f:Cog)(V:ℝ)(w:Tape):= ∀ x,s.pass0 x→(s.seat x).Feeds f c T w (V/massB i s.d) def band (c T i:ℕ)(f:Cog)(V:ℝ) :=∃ w,s.loud c T i f V w lemma maxv {s c T i f V}(h: band s c T i f V): |V| ≤ massB i s.d:= by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=h; exact amplitude (p:=s.head) (c:=c) (T:=T) (i:=i) (f:=f) ⟨w,h _ s.hm⟩ lemma flex {s c T i f V}(h:band s c T i f V) {D H}(he:1≤c)(hk:c≤D)(hh:H≤T):band s D H i f V:=by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=h; exact ⟨w,fun x hx=> fewer (h x hx) he hk hh⟩ abbrev freq (s:Seats) (p:Branch):=p.S s.head def full (s:Seats)(p:Branch)(V:ℕ→ℝ)(i c H:ℕ)(f:Cog):= p.n.f s.l.x s.info < (2:ℕ)^(p.e*s.d) ∧ ∀ j∈ s.freq p,(s.bench p j).band c H i f (V j) lemma located {s p i c H f V} (h: full s p V i c H f):∃ w,∀ x,s.pass0 x→ p.Faith (s.seat x) i V c H f w:=by classical have he(j):∃ w,∀ x,s.pass0 x → ∀ e:j∈s.freq p, ((s.bench p j).seat x).Feeds f c H w (V j/massB i s.d):=by by_cases hi:j∈s.freq p · obtain ⟨w,h1⟩:=h.2 j hi; exact ⟨w,fun x hx _=> h1 x hx⟩ exact ⟨fun _=>0,fun _ _ hz=> (hi hz).elim⟩ choose w hw using he exact ⟨w,fun x hx=>⟨h.1,fun j e=>hw j x hx e⟩⟩ lemma leasedD {s p i c H f V} (h:full s p V i c H f) (hc:1≤c)(he:hasOK s): s.band (powder (Survey.priceB (c+p.e+100))) H i (p.bowl f).poll (rank (s.freq p) V (p.key s.head)):= by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=located h exact ⟨fun t=> rankN (s.freq p) (fun j=>(w j t).toNat) (p.key s.head), fun x hx=> p.leased (h x hx) hc (he x hx)⟩ lemma rhymeD {s:Seats}{p i c H f V k} (h:s.full p V i c (H+p.reserve*s.d) f) (hc:1≤c)(he:stable s k): s.band (powder (Oven.price (p.foldC c))) H (i+p.e) ((p.collect f k i).cooked) (∑ j∈s.freq p,V j):=by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=located h exact ⟨(p.collect f k i).out s.head (fun _ j=>w j),fun x hx=> p.poems (h x hx) hc (he x hx)⟩ lemma duetD (p:Bid){s:Seats}{k i j o e c H f g V X} (h:stable s k)(he:p.Fit e i j)(hc:1≤ c) (h1:s.band c (H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) i f V)(h2:s.band c (H+(e+i+j+6)*s.d) j g X) (hv:|p.truef V X| ≤ massB o s.d): s.band (powder (Oven.price (Bid.joinCost e i j c))) H o (p.uPair k i j o e f g).cooked (p.truef V X):=by obtain ⟨w,h1⟩:=h1; obtain ⟨b,h2⟩:=h2 exact ⟨(p.uPair k i j o e f g).out s.head (fun t _=> if t then w else b), fun x hx=> p.fixedjoint (h x hx) he hc (h1 x hx) (h2 x hx) hv⟩ def hear (t c:ℕ)(q:Cog)(v y:ℕ):=∀ x,s.pass0 x→(s.seat x).comp t c q (v,x) (y,x) abbrev rite (s:Seats)(c:ℕ)(q:Cog)(u:ℕ):=s.hear 0 c q 0 u lemma avis {s:Seats}{c b q t v i f g} (h: rite s c q b) (ha:b=0→s.band c t i g v)(hb:b≠0→s.band c t i f v): s.band c t i (Cargo.choose q g f) v:=by by_cases hz:b=0 · obtain ⟨w,hA⟩:=ha hz refine ⟨w,fun x hx=>?_⟩ obtain ⟨ha,ht⟩:=hA x hx refine ⟨ha,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have hc:=Cargo.expands (p:=s.seat x) (h x hx) (t:=k) have he:=ht.digits k hk refine .seq hc (.yes (show decide (b=0)=true by simp [hz]) (.seq ?_ he)) exact etches _ _ (i:=b) rfl hc.spots.2 he.spots.1 obtain ⟨w,hA⟩:= hb hz refine ⟨w,fun x hx=>?_⟩ obtain ⟨ha,ht⟩:=hA x hx refine ⟨ha,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have hc:=Cargo.expands (p:=s.seat x) (h x hx) (t:=k) have he:=ht.digits k hk refine .seq hc (.no (show decide (b=0)=false by simp [hz]) (.seq ?_ he)) exact etches _ _ (i:=b) rfl hc.spots.2 he.spots.1 abbrev berth (C:Cub History ℕ)(s:Seats)(b:ℕ):Seats:=s.panelx (C.f s.l.x (s.info,b)) lemma advises {s:Seats}{c b q g C i t v} (hp:s.hasOK) (hb:Punct s.head c b)(hc:1≤c)(h:s.rite c q b) (ha:(berth C s b).band c t i g v): s.band (4*c) t i (Cargo.combine q g C) v:=by obtain ⟨w,ha⟩:=ha refine ⟨w,fun x hx=>?_⟩ obtain ⟨hv,he⟩:=ha x hx refine ⟨hv,⟨fun k hk=>?_⟩⟩ have hz:=he.digits k hk have ht:=Cargo.aboard (f:=C) (t:=k) (v:=b) (hp x hx) hc hb hz have hu := (Cargo.expands (p:=s.seat x) (t:=k) (h x hx)).mono (D:=4*c) (by omega) hc refine .seq hu (.seq ht ?_) exact etches _ _ (i:=((b,enc (dsign w k)):History)) rfl ht.spots.2 (hz.mono (c:=c) (D:=4*c) (by omega) hc).spots.2 end Seats namespace Lyric open Seats inductive Chor (p:Knob)(c T:ℕ) : Seats → Lyric → ℝ → Prop where | byear {s r f V} : s.band c T r f V → Chor p c T s (.use r f) V | played {s i f v}(h:stable s p)(e:Live s.head p T) (hz:∀ x,s.pass0 x→ f.f s.l.x (s.info,x)=v) (hb: |v.v| ≤ massB i s.d): Chor p c T s (.solo i f) v.v | doo {s i j A B u o} (h:stable s p) (ha:Chor p c T s i A) (hb:Chor p c T s j B) (hr:|u.val A B| ≤ massB o s.d): Chor p c T s (.duet u i j o) (u.val A B) | little {s q f V b} (h:stable s p) (he:q.n.f s.l.x s.info<(2:ℕ)^(q.e*s.d)) (hg:∀ i∈s.freq q,Chor p c T (s.bench q i) f (V i)): Chor p c T s (.heap b q f) (if b then ∑ i∈ s.freq q,V i else rank (s.freq q) V (q.key s.head)) lemma sing {p c T s f V}(h:Chor p c T s f V)(hc:1≤c) {H:ℕ} (he:H+f.tail*s.d≤T): s.band (f.cost c) H f.weight (choir p f) V := by induction h generalizing H with | @byear s i q v h=> apply flex h hc le_rfl; exact (Nat.le_add_right ..).trans he | @played s i f v h hl hz hb=> refine ⟨Brick.tapeR p f i s.head,fun x hx=>?_⟩ have ht:Brick.tapeR p f i (s.seat x)=Brick.tapeR p f i s.head:=by funext j; unfold Brick.tapeR Brick.center simp only [postcard,dec_round] change Coin.floor0 (Coin.mult _ (Coin.mult (f.f s.l.x (s.info,x)) _)) = Coin.floor0 (Coin.mult _ (Coin.mult (f.f s.l.x (s.info,s.head.src)) _)) rw [hz x hx,hz _ s.hm] rw [← ht] have hp:H≤T :=(Nat.le_add_right ..).trans he exact Brick.each0 p f i (s.seat x) H (h x hx) ((Nat.pow_le_pow_right Nat.zero_lt_two hp).trans hl) (congrArg Coin.v (hz x hx)) hb | @doo s i j A B u o h h1 h2 h3 ia ib=> let z:=pulse i.weight j.weight let v:= H+z*s.d have hp:v+max (tail i) (tail j)*s.d ≤ T:=by change H+(z+max i.tail j.tail)*s.d ≤ T at he unfold v; rwa [add_mul,← add_assoc] at he have hi : v+(tail i)*s.d ≤ T := by apply le_trans _ hp gcongr; exact le_max_left .. have hj : v+(tail j)*s.d ≤ T:=by apply le_trans _ hp gcongr; exact le_max_right .. apply duetD u.ration h (u.legit ..) ((cost_hi (p:=i) hc).trans (le_max_left ..)) _ _ h3 · exact flex (ia hi) (cost_hi hc) (le_max_left ..) le_rfl exact flex (ib hj) (cost_hi hc) (le_max_right ..) le_rfl | @little s q f V b h hz hf ih=> have hp:s.full q V f.weight (f.cost c) (H+(if b then q.reserve else 0)*s.d) (choir p f):= by refine ⟨hz,fun j hj=>ih j hj ?_⟩ unfold tail at he; rwa [add_mul,← add_assoc] at he cases b · simp only [choir,cost,weight,Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false] simp only [Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false,zero_mul,add_zero] at hp exact leasedD hp (cost_hi hc) (rocks h) simp only [choir,cost,weight,ite_true] exact rhymeD hp (cost_hi hc) h lemma Chor.nominal {p c T s f V}(h:Chor p c T s f V):Lethe p c T s.head f V:=by induction h with | @byear s r f V h=> obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=h; exact .byear ⟨w,h _ s.hm⟩ | @played s i f v h e hz hb=> have hu:f.f s.l.x (s.info,s.head.src)=v:=hz _ s.hm subst v; exact .played (stable_home h) e hb | doo h _ _ hi ih ik=> exact .doo (stable_home h) ih ik hi | little h he _ hi=> exact .little (stable_home h) he hi lemma Chor.minuet {p c T s i j A B}(h:Chor p c T s i A)(e:Chor p c T s j B) (hs:stable s p)(op:Doop): Chor p c T s (bi op i j) (op.val A B):= .doo hs h e (op.geom _ _ s.d (stable_home hs).1.1 h.nominal.bnd e.nominal.bnd) end Lyric end ExactDerandomization.Fret end section namespace ExactDerandomization.Fret open Relay Counter Rill Analysis Finset namespace Seats lemma higher {s c t q x y i} (h:hear s t c q x y)(hp:1 ≤ c)(he:c ≤ i):hear s t i q x y:= fun x hx=>(h x hx).mono he hp lemma pointed0 {s c v k} (hp:hasOK s) (he:2 ≤ c)(ht:Punct s.head c v)(hz:Punct s.head c k): s.hear 0 c (etch (α:=ℕ) (fun _ _=>k) (Kn.fix _)) v k:=fun x hx=> etches _ _ (i:=v) rfl (plight ht (hp x hx) (by omega)) (plight hz (hp x hx) (by omega)) abbrev nothingX := Cargo.knock lemma blankD {s c}(h:hasOK s)(he:2 ≤ c):s.rite c nothingX 0:= pointed0 h he (punct0 (has_home h) he) (punct0 (has_home h) he) lemma steer {s c z q f g b} (h:rite s c q z) (ha:z=0→s.rite c f b)(hb:z≠0→s.rite c g b): s.rite c (Cargo.choose q f g) b:=by intro x hx have hu:=Cargo.expands (p:=s.seat x) (h x hx) (t:=0) by_cases he:z=0 · have hz:=ha he x hx exact .seq hu (.yes (show decide (z=0)=true by simp [he]) (.seq (etches _ _ (i:=z) rfl hu.spots.2 hz.spots.1) hz)) have hz:=hb he x hx exact .seq hu (.no (show decide (z=0)=false by simp [he]) (.seq (etches _ _ (i:=z) rfl hu.spots.2 hz.spots.1) hz)) abbrev transformed (P:Cub ℕ ℕ)(f:Cog) := Cog.ren ⟨_,Cargo.switchK P⟩ f lemma importD (P:Cub ℕ ℕ){s:Seats}{t c q x y v}(e:P.f s.l.x s.info=v) (h:hear (panelx s v) t c q x y):s.hear t c (transformed P q) x y:=by intro z hz refine Cog.renameR _ (h z hz) ?_ change Cargo.switch P s.l.x _=postcard v t simp [Cargo.switch,postcard,e] lemma transportD (P:Cub ℕ ℕ){s:Seats}{T i f c x v}(e:P.f s.l.x s.info=v) (h:band (panelx s v) c T i f x):s.band c T i (transformed P f) x:=by obtain ⟨w,h⟩:=h have hh(t:ℕ)(ht:t ≤ T):hear (panelx s v) t c f 0 (enc (dsign w t)):= fun z hz=>(h z hz).2.digits t ht exact ⟨w,fun z hz=> ⟨(h z hz).1,⟨fun t ht=>importD P e (hh t ht) z hz⟩⟩⟩ end Seats open Seats /-- Pick the zero-based kth nonzero answer; the pair of index and answer is positive, or 0 if none. -/ structure Seek where b:Branch mask:Cog namespace Seek variable (s:Seek) abbrev bin (i z:ℕ):ℕ := enc (i,z) lemma binpos (i z) : 0(0,0) | i+1=>transfer k i (v i) (relief v k i) def part (v:ℕ→ℕ)(i:ℕ): Finset ℕ:= (range i).filter fun j=>v j≠0 lemma heightp (v k i):(relief v k i).1 = (part v i).card:=by induction i with | zero=>simp [relief,part] | succ i ih=> have hh : part v (i+1) = if v i ≠ 0 then insert i (part v i) else part v i:=by unfold part; rw [range_add_one,filter_insert] by_cases he:v i=0 · simp [relief,transfer,he,ih,hh] have hm:i ∉ part v i:=by simp [part] simp [relief,transfer,he,ih,hh,hm] lemma countle (v i):(part v i).card ≤ i:=by simpa [part] using card_filter_le (range i) (fun j=>v j≠0) lemma catalogs {v:ℕ→ℕ}{i j:ℕ}(h:i ≤ j):part v i ⊆ part v j:=by unfold part; gcongr lemma ticket {v:ℕ→ℕ}{k i:ℕ} (hi:i?_⟩ have hm:i∈part v k:=by simp [part,hi,he] rw [← h] at hm; simp [part] at hm lemma order {v:ℕ→ℕ}{k i j:ℕ}(hi:i simp only [relief,transfer,ite_eq_right he,heightp,ht,ite_true] | @step j hi ih=> have hh : (relief v k j).1≠ k:=by rw [heightp,← ht]; exact ne_of_gt (ticket hi he) simp only [relief,transfer,hh,ite_false] split <;> exact ih lemma found_min {v:ℕ→ℕ}{k j:ℕ} (ht:k < (part v j).card): ∃ i∈part v j, (part v i).card=k:=by induction j with | zero=>simp [part] at ht | succ j ih=> by_cases he:k < (part v j).card · obtain ⟨i,h,e⟩:=ih he; exact ⟨i,catalogs (by omega) h,e⟩ rw [←heightp v k] at he ht rw [relief,transfer] at ht split at ht · contradiction next h=> refine ⟨j,by simp [part,h],?_⟩ dsimp only at ht; simp_rw [heightp] at ht he; omega lemma missed {v:ℕ→ℕ}{k j:ℕ}: (relief v k j).2=0 ↔ (part v j).card ≤ k:=by constructor · intro h; by_contra! hc obtain ⟨i,hx,hv⟩:=found_min hc obtain ⟨hx,hz⟩:=mem_filter.1 hx rw [order (mem_range.1 hx) hz hv] at h; have := binpos i (v i); omega intro h induction j with | zero=>rfl | succ j ih=> have he:(relief v k j).2=0:=ih (le_trans (card_le_card (catalogs (by omega))) h) by_cases hs:v j=0 · simpa [relief,transfer,hs] have hv : (part v j).card transfer (p x a) (g x a) (f x a) (q x a)):= by have hi:=Kn.wash (α:=SeqN) have hh:Kn (fun x a=> if (q x a).1=p x a then bin (g x a) (f x a) else (q x a).2):= by simpa only [decide_eq_true_eq] using ((hq.left.eq hp).cond (hi.comp (hg.tuple hf)) hq.right) simpa only [transfer,decide_eq_true_eq] using ((hf.eq (Kn.fix 0)).cond hq (hq.left.succ.tuple hh)) def fill (x:Word)(a:Camp.Info):ℕ:= let (i,r):History:=dec a.2.1 binBoth (transfer (s.b.k.f x a.1) i a.2.2 (dec r)) where binBoth (v:SeqN) := enc v lemma fillK:Kn s.fill:= by have h:= (Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp (Kn.next (β:=History) (α:=ℕ)).left exact Kn.wash.comp (grainK (s.b.k.runs.comp Kn.first) h.left Kn.next.right (Kn.unpack.comp h.right)) def road (x:Word)(a:History):ℕ:= s.b.route.f x (a.1,(dec a.2:History).1) lemma roadK:Kn s.road:= s.b.route.runs.comp (Kn.first.tuple ((Kn.unpack (α:=History)).comp Kn.next).left) def tent :Camp:=⟨s.b.n,⟨_,s.roadK⟩,s.mask,⟨_,s.fillK⟩⟩ def latch := Cog.seq (etch (α:=ℕ) (fun _ _=>((0,0):SeqN)) (Kn.fix _)) (.seq s.tent.walk0 (etch (α:=SeqN) (fun _ a=>a.2.2) Kn.next.right)) variable (p:Seats) abbrev N:=s.b.n.f p.l.x p.info lemma earns {c}{p:Seats} (h:p.hasOK)(hc:2 ≤ c)(v:ℕ→ ℕ) (he:Punct p.head c (s.N p)) (hp:∀ i?_⟩ have hz:=h x hx have hr:=s.tent.round (t:=0) (p:=p.seat x) hz (by omega:2 ≤ 16*c) (fun i=>enc (w i)) v rfl (vscale he) (fun i hi=>hh i hi) (show ∀ i < s.tent.n0 (p.seat x), _ from fun i hi=> by have hn:i < m:=hi have hs:= ((hp i hn).2 x hx).mono (D:=16*c) (by omega) (by omega) constructor · unfold Camp.poster tent fill; simp only [dec_round]; rfl convert hs using 1 <;> simp [Cargo.transit,tent,road,seat,Branch.port]) unfold Port.comp at * refine .seq (etches _ _ (i:=0) rfl ?_ hr.spots.1) (.seq hr (etches _ _ (i:=w m) rfl hr.spots.2 ?_)) · exact plight (punct0 hz (by omega)) hz (by omega) exact plight (punct_up (hw m le_rfl) (by omega)) hz (by omega) where vscale {c n p}(e:Punct p c n): Punct p (16*c) n:=punct_up e (by omega) end Seek end ExactDerandomization.Fret end end OAI