import OAI.Computability.MeanPayoff.Main namespace OAI section namespace MeanPayoff.TreeDevice.Certified open BinaryData Code local infixl:80 " ≫ₚ " => Code.comp local infixr:70 " ⋏ₚ " => Code.pair namespace Code variable {α β ρ : Type} [Encoding α] [Encoding β] [Encoding ρ] noncomputable def stream (f : Code (α×ρ) (β×ρ)) (hr : ∀ p r, treeSize (encode (f (p,r)).2)≤treeSize (encode r)) : Code ((α×List β×ρ)×Count) (α×List β×ρ) := ⟨fun z => Fold.fold (StreamFold.step f.eval) z.1 z.2, Fold.device (StreamFold.stepDevice f.device),StreamFold.polynomial f.device f.polynomial hr⟩ end Code namespace Counter noncomputable def enumRow : Code (Unit×Count) (Count×Count) := (snd ≫ₚ tail) ⋏ₚ (snd ≫ₚ tail) noncomputable def enumLoop : Code ((Unit×List Count×Count)×Count) (Unit×List Count×Count) := stream enumRow (by intro u r cases r with | nil => exact le_rfl | cons a r => change treeSize (listTree Median.unitData r)≤treeSize (listTree Median.unitData (a::r)) rw [listTree,treeSize_pair] omega) noncomputable def enum : Code Count (List Count) := (((const () ⋏ₚ const [] ⋏ₚ Code.id) ⋏ₚ Code.id) ≫ₚ enumLoop) ≫ₚ snd ≫ₚ fst theorem canonical (c : Count) : c=List.replicate c.length () := List.eq_replicate_of_mem (fun _ _ => Subsingleton.elim _ _) theorem enumLoop_eq (c : Count) (acc : List Count) : enumLoop (((),acc,c),c)=((),(List.range c.length).map (fun i => List.replicate i ())++acc,[]) := by change Fold.fold (StreamFold.step enumRow.eval) ((),acc,c) c=_ induction c generalizing acc with | nil => rfl | cons u cs ih => change Fold.fold (StreamFold.step enumRow.eval) ((),cs::acc,cs) cs=_ rw [ih] simp only [List.length_cons,List.range_succ,List.map_append,List.map_cons,List.map_nil,List.append_assoc, List.cons_append,List.nil_append] rw [←canonical cs] theorem enum_eq (c : Count) : enum c=(List.range c.length).map (fun i => List.replicate i ()) := by change (enumLoop (((),[],c),c)).2.1=_ rw [enumLoop_eq,List.append_nil] theorem enum_ofFn (c : Count) : enum c=List.ofFn (fun i : Fin c.length => List.replicate i.val ()) := by rw [enum_eq,List.ofFn_eq_map] rw [←List.map_coe_finRange_eq_range] rw [List.map_map] rfl end Counter def VectorsRep {n : ℕ} (vs : List (Fin n→ℤ)) (xss : List (List W)) : Prop := List.Forall₂ VectorRep vs xss theorem VectorRep.length {n : ℕ} {v : Fin n→ℤ} {xs : List W} (h : VectorRep v xs) : xs.length=n := by obtain ⟨ws,rfl,_⟩ := h exact List.length_ofFn theorem VectorRep.nth {n : ℕ} {v : Fin n→ℤ} {xs : List W} (h : VectorRep v xs) (i : Fin n) : (Code.nth Array.zero (xs,List.replicate i.val ())).val=v i := by obtain ⟨ws,rfl,hws⟩ := h change (Graph.lookup (Graph.codePot ws,List.replicate i.val ())).val=_ rw [Graph.lookup_exact,hws] namespace RawMedian noncomputable def scalar : Code (List W) W := ⟨Median.median,Median.device,Median.polynomial⟩ noncomputable def entry : Code (Count×List W) W := swap ≫ₚ nth Array.zero noncomputable def column : Code (List (List W)×Count) W := swap ≫ₚ envMap entry ≫ₚ scalar noncomputable def coordinates : Code (Count×List (List W)) (List W) := (snd ⋏ₚ (fst ≫ₚ Counter.enum)) ≫ₚ envMap column noncomputable def boxed : Code (RawBox.Data×List (List W)) (List W) := Code.branch (snd ≫ₚ empty) (fst ≫ₚ RawBox.lower) (((fst ≫ₚ RawBox.lower ≫ₚ count) ⋏ₚ snd) ≫ₚ coordinates) theorem column_values {n : ℕ} {vs : List (Fin n→ℤ)} {xss : List (List W)} (h : VectorsRep vs xss) (i : Fin n) : (xss.map (fun xs => entry (List.replicate i.val (),xs))).map SignedBits.Word.val= vs.map (fun v => v i) := by induction h with | nil => rfl | cons h hrest ih => simp only [List.map_cons] rw [show (entry (List.replicate i.val (),_)).val=_ from h.nth i,ih] theorem coordinates_rep {n : ℕ} {vs : List (Fin n→ℤ)} {xss : List (List W)} (h : VectorsRep vs xss) (c : Count) (hc : c.length=n) : VectorRep (MeanPayoff.median vs) (coordinates (c,xss)) := by subst n refine ⟨fun i => column (xss,List.replicate i.val ()),?_,?_⟩ · change List.map _ (Counter.enum c)=_ rw [Counter.enum_ofFn,List.map_ofFn] rfl · intro i change (Median.median (xss.map (fun xs => entry (List.replicate i.val (),xs)))).val=_ rw [Median.value_exact,column_values h i] rfl theorem boxed_rep {n B : ℕ} {I : SolveBox n B} {b : RawBox.Data} (hb : RawBox.Rep I b) (vs : List (BoxVector I)) {xss : List (List W)} (h : VectorsRep (vs.map Subtype.val) xss) : VectorRep (I.medianBox vs).val (boxed (b,xss)) := by have hl := h.length_eq simp only [List.length_map] at hl by_cases he : xss=[] · have hv : vs=[] := List.length_eq_zero_iff.mp (by rw [hl,he]; rfl) subst xss subst vs simpa [boxed,SolveBox.medianBox,SolveBox.bottom,RawBox.lower] using hb.lower · have hp : 0 simp_all] simp only [Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false,SolveBox.medianBox,dite_eq_left hp,Code.pair_eval] apply coordinates_rep h simpa only [Code.comp_eval,Code.fst_eval,Code.count,Code.map_eval,List.length_map,RawBox.lower, Code.snd_eval] using hb.lower.length end RawMedian end MeanPayoff.TreeDevice.Certified end section namespace MeanPayoff.TreeDevice.Certified open BinaryData Code local infixl:80 " ≫ₚ " => Code.comp local infixr:70 " ⋏ₚ " => Code.pair namespace Code variable {α : Type} [Encoding α] noncomputable def getD (a : α) : Code ((List α×Count)×α) α := Code.branch (fst ≫ₚ drop ≫ₚ empty) snd (fst ≫ₚ drop ≫ₚ head a) @[simp] theorem getD_eval (a : α) (z : (List α×Count)×α) : getD a z=z.1.1.getD z.1.2.length z.2 := by simp only [getD,branch_eval,comp_eval,fst_eval,snd_eval,empty_eval,head_eval] change (if (z.1.1.drop z.1.2.length).isEmpty then z.2 else (z.1.1.drop z.1.2.length).headD a)=_ rw [List.getD_eq_getElem?_getD,←List.head?_drop] generalize z.1.1.drop z.1.2.length=xs cases xs <;> rfl end Code namespace Array noncomputable def scalarLT : Code (W×List W) (List Bool) := envMap Word.lt noncomputable def scalarLE : Code (W×List W) (List Bool) := envMap Word.le noncomputable def belowScalar : Code (W×List W) (List Bool) := envMap (swap ≫ₚ Word.lt) theorem scalarTest_rep {n : ℕ} {v : Fin n→ℤ} {xs : List W} (h : VectorRep v xs) (w : W) (f : Code (W×W) Bool) (p : ℤ→ℤ→Prop) [DecidableRel p] (hf : ∀ a b, f (a,b)=decide (p a.val b.val)) : MaskRep (Finset.univ.filter (fun i => p w.val (v i))) (envMap f (w,xs)) := by obtain ⟨ws,rfl,hws⟩ := h unfold MaskRep simp only [Code.envMap_eval,List.map_ofFn] congr 1 funext i simp [hf,hws] end Array namespace RawOrientation abbrev Data := Bool×List (List Bool) def Rep {n : ℕ} {P : Budgets n} (O : Orientation P) (o : Data) : Prop := o.1=O.chooseY ∧ List.Forall₂ (fun H hs => MaskRep H.val hs) O.exceptions o.2 def ManyRep {n : ℕ} {P : Budgets n} (os : List (Orientation P)) (rs : List Data) : Prop := List.Forall₂ Rep os rs noncomputable def positives : Code (RawBox.Data×W×List W) (List Bool) := ((fst ≫ₚ RawBox.width ≫ₚ Word.double) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ fst) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ snd) ⋏ₚ (fst ≫ₚ RawBox.midpoint)) ≫ₚ Array.sub)) ≫ₚ Array.scale)) ≫ₚ Array.scalarLT noncomputable def negatives : Code (RawBox.Data×W×List W) (List Bool) := ((fst ≫ₚ RawBox.width ≫ₚ Word.double ≫ₚ Word.neg) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ fst) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ snd) ⋏ₚ (fst ≫ₚ RawBox.midpoint)) ≫ₚ Array.sub)) ≫ₚ Array.scale)) ≫ₚ Array.belowScalar noncomputable def baseMask : Code (RawBox.Data×List W) (List Bool) := ((fst ≫ₚ RawBox.width) ⋏ₚ (((snd ⋏ₚ (fst ≫ₚ RawBox.lower)) ≫ₚ Array.sub) ≫ₚ map Word.double)) ≫ₚ Array.scalarLE noncomputable def singleton : Code (Bool×List Bool) Data := fst ⋏ₚ ((snd ⋏ₚ const []) ≫ₚ cons) noncomputable def trueComplement : Code (List Bool) Data := (const true ⋏ₚ Array.complement) ≫ₚ singleton noncomputable def falseComplement : Code (List Bool) Data := (const false ⋏ₚ Array.complement) ≫ₚ singleton noncomputable def baseOnMask : Code (RawBudget.Data×List Bool) Data := Code.branch RawBudget.measureLarge (snd ≫ₚ trueComplement) ((const false ⋏ₚ snd) ≫ₚ singleton) noncomputable def base : Code (RawBudget.Data×RawBox.Data×List W) Data := (fst ⋏ₚ (snd ≫ₚ baseMask)) ≫ₚ baseOnMask noncomputable def extend : Code (Data×List Bool×List Bool) Data := (fst ≫ₚ fst) ⋏ₚ (((fst ≫ₚ snd) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ fst) ⋏ₚ (((snd ≫ₚ snd) ⋏ₚ const []) ≫ₚ cons)) ≫ₚ cons)) ≫ₚ append) noncomputable def combine : Code (List Data) Data := (((count ≫ₚ Counter.word) ⋏ₚ (filter fst ≫ₚ count ≫ₚ Counter.word ≫ₚ Word.double)) ≫ₚ Word.lt) ⋏ₚ (map snd ≫ₚ flatten) theorem positives_rep {n B : ℕ} {I : SolveBox n B} {b : RawBox.Data} (hb : RawBox.Rep I b) (q : BoxVector I) {qs : List W} (hq : VectorRep q.val qs) (s : W) (hs : s.val=globalS B) : MaskRep (PositiveDisplacement I q) (positives (b,s,qs)) := by have hd := Array.zip_rep Word.sub (·-·) (fun _ _ => Word.sub_val _ _) hq (RawBox.midpoint_rep hb) have hv := Array.scale_rep hd s have h := Array.scalarTest_rep hv (Word.double b.1) Word.lt (·<·) Word.lt_eval convert h using 1 <;> try rfl simp only [PositiveDisplacement,Word.double_val,hb.width,hs] theorem negatives_rep {n B : ℕ} {I : SolveBox n B} {b : RawBox.Data} (hb : RawBox.Rep I b) (q : BoxVector I) {qs : List W} (hq : VectorRep q.val qs) (s : W) (hs : s.val=globalS B) : MaskRep (NegativeDisplacement I q) (negatives (b,s,qs)) := by have hd := Array.zip_rep Word.sub (·-·) (fun _ _ => Word.sub_val _ _) hq (RawBox.midpoint_rep hb) have hv := Array.scale_rep hd s have h := Array.scalarTest_rep hv (Word.neg (Word.double b.1)) (swap ≫ₚ Word.lt) (fun a b => b try rfl simp only [NegativeDisplacement,Word.neg_val,Word.double_val,hb.width,hs] congr 1 theorem baseMask_rep {n B : ℕ} {I : SolveBox n B} {b : RawBox.Data} (hb : RawBox.Rep I b) (q : BoxVector I) {qs : List W} (hq : VectorRep q.val qs) : MaskRep (Finset.univ.filter (fun i => (I.width:ℤ)≤2*(q.val i-I.a i))) (baseMask (b,qs)) := by have hd := Array.zip_rep Word.sub (·-·) (fun _ _ => Word.sub_val _ _) hq hb.lower have hd' : VectorRep (fun i => 2*(q.val i-I.a i)) (map Word.double (Array.sub (qs,b.2.1))) := by obtain ⟨ws,he,hw⟩ := hd refine ⟨fun i => Word.double (ws i),?_,?_⟩ · change List.map _ (Array.sub (qs,b.2.1))=_ change Array.sub (qs,b.2.1)=_ at he rw [he,List.map_ofFn] rfl · intro i rw [Word.double_val,hw] convert Array.scalarTest_rep hd' b.1 Word.le (·≤·) Word.le_eval using 1 <;> try rfl rw [hb.width] theorem base_rep (G : Game) {B : ℕ} {I : SolveBox G.n B} {b : RawBox.Data} (hb : RawBox.Rep I b) {P : Budgets G.n} {p : RawBudget.Data} (hp : RawBudget.Rep P p) {qs : List W} (hq : VectorRep (I.exactVector G).val qs) : Rep (orientBase G P I) (base (p,b,qs)) := by let H : Finset (Fin G.n) := Finset.univ.filter (fun i => (I.width:ℤ)≤2*((I.exactVector G).val i-I.a i)) have hm : MaskRep H (baseMask (b,qs)) := baseMask_rep hb _ hq have ht := RawBudget.measureLarge_eq G.positive hp hm by_cases hh : (1/2:ℚ) rfl | cons h hr ih => simp only [List.filter_cons] rw [h.1] split <;> simp_all only [List.length_cons] theorem exceptions_rep {n : ℕ} {P : Budgets n} {os : List (Orientation P)} {rs : List Data} (h : ManyRep os rs) : List.Forall₂ (fun H hs => MaskRep H.val hs) (os.map Orientation.exceptions).flatten (rs.map Prod.snd).flatten := by induction h with | nil => exact List.Forall₂.nil | cons h hr ih => simp only [List.map_cons,List.flatten_cons] exact List.rel_append h.2 ih theorem combine_rep {n : ℕ} {P : Budgets n} {os : List (Orientation P)} {rs : List Data} (h : ManyRep os rs) : Rep (combineOrientations os) (combine rs) := by refine ⟨?_,?_⟩ swap · simpa only [combine,Code.pair_eval,Code.comp_eval,Code.map_eval,Code.flatten_eval,combineOrientations,Code.snd] using exceptions_rep h change Word.lt (Counter.word (count rs),Word.double (Counter.word (count (filter fst rs))))=_ simp only [Word.lt_eval,Counter.word_val,Word.double_val,Code.count_eval,List.length_map, Code.filter_eval] change decide ((rs.length:ℤ)<2*((rs.filter Prod.fst).length:ℤ))=_ rw [choices_length h,←h.length_eq] change decide ((os.length:ℤ)<2*((os.filter Orientation.chooseY).length:ℤ))=decide _ congr 1 norm_cast end RawOrientation end MeanPayoff.TreeDevice.Certified end end OAI