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--- abstract: 'Video image datasets are playing an essential role in design and evaluation of traffic vision algorithms. Nevertheless, a longstanding inconvenience concerning image datasets is that manually collecting and annotating large-scale diversified datasets from real scenes is time-consuming and prone to error....
--- abstract: 'Traditional indoor scene synthesis methods often take a two-step approach: object selection and object arrangement. Current state-of-the-art object selection approaches are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and can produce realistic scenes for a single room. However, they cannot be directly e...
[**DUALITY AND FACTORIZATION THEOREM IN QCD[^1]**]{} I. V. Anikin$^{1 \dag}$, I. O. Cherednikov$^{1, 3}$, N. G. Stefanis$^{2}$ and O. V. Teryaev$^{1}$ [(1) [*Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, JINR, 141980 Dubna, Russia* ]{}\ (2) [*Institut für Theoretische Physik II, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochu...
--- abstract: 'Online learning algorithms are designed to perform in non-stationary environments, but generally there is no notion of a dynamic [*state*]{} to model constraints on current and future actions as a function of past actions. State-based models are common in stochastic control settings, but commonly used fr...
--- abstract: 'Within convex analysis, a rich theory with various applications has been evolving since the proximal average of convex functions was first introduced over a decade ago. When one considers the subdifferential of the proximal average, a natural averaging operation of the subdifferentials of the averaged fu...
--- abstract: 'We can obtain one solution of the Hamiltonian constraint equation in the local sense. The form of the state is suggested from the up-to-down method in our previous work. The up-to-down method works for different way in treating the general metrics. In the mini-superspace approach there appears additional...
--- abstract: 'I present some reminiscences, both personal and scientific, over a lifetime of admiration and friendship with one of the Grandmasters of our subject.' address: | Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics,\ California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125;\ Physics Department, Brand...
--- abstract: | We investigate an infinite, linear system of ordinary differential equations that models the evolution of fragmenting clusters. We assume that each cluster is composed of identical units (monomers) and we allow mass to be lost, gained or conserved during each fragmentation event. By formulating the ...
--- abstract: 'Quark-lepton compositeness is a well-known beyond the Standard Model (SM) scenario with heavy exotic particles like leptoquarks (LQs) and leptogluons (LGs) etc. These particles can couple to leptons and jets simultaneously. In this letter, we use the recent CMS scalar LQ search data in the $eejj$ and $ee...
--- abstract: | On 26 May 1999, one of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) fiber–fed spectrographs saw astronomical first light. This was followed by the first spectroscopic commissioning run during the dark period of June 1999. We present here the first hour of extra–galactic spectroscopy taken during these early ...
--- author: - | Christian Kleiber\ Universität Basel Achim Zeileis\ Universität Innsbruck bibliography: - 'rootograms.bib' title: Visualizing Count Data Regressions Using Rootograms --- Introduction {#sec:introduction} ============ The area of count data regression has experienced rapid growth over the la...
--- address: 'Department of Mathematics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA' author: - 'Juan C. Migliore' title: The Geometry of Hilbert Functions --- Introduction ============ The title of this paper, “The geometry of Hilbert functions," might better be suited for a multi-volume treatise than for a ...
--- abstract: 'We generalize to topologically non-trivial gauge configurations the description of the Einstein–Yang–Mills system in terms of a noncommutative manifold, as was done previously by Chamseddine and Connes. Starting with an algebra bundle and a connection thereon, we obtain a spectral triple, a construction ...
--- abstract: 'We experimentally explore solutions to a model Hamiltonian dynamical system recently derived to study frequency cascades in the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the torus. Our results include a statistical analysis of the evolution of data with localized amplitudes and random phases, wh...
--- abstract: 'A new era of directly imaged extrasolar planets has produced a three-planet system [@2008M], where the masses of the planets have been estimated by untested cooling models. We point out that the nominal circular, face-on orbits of the planets lead to a dynamical instability in $\sim$$10^5$ yr, a factor o...
--- abstract: 'We show that higher-order nonlinear indices ($n_4$, $n_6$, $n_8$, $n_{10}$) provide the main defocusing contribution to self-channeling of ultrashort laser pulses in air and Argon at 800 nm, in contrast with the previously accepted mechanism of filamentation where plasma was considered as the dominant de...
--- abstract: 'The BabyAI platform is designed to measure the sample efficiency of training an agent to follow grounded-language instructions. BabyAI 1.0 presents baseline results of an agent trained by deep imitation or reinforcement learning. BabyAI 1.1 improves the agent’s architecture in three minor ways. This incr...
--- abstract: 'A search for RR Lyrae stars has been conducted in the publicly available data of the Northern Sky Variability Survey ([*NSVS*]{}). Candidates have been selected by the statistical properties of their variation; the standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis with appropriate limits determined from a sample...
--- abstract: 'Before the launch of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer ([*RXTE*]{}) it was recognized that neutron star accretion disks could extend inward to very near the neutron star surface, and thus be governed by millisecond timescales. Previous missions lacked the sensitivity to detect them. The kilohertz quasi-per...
--- abstract: 'In this research, we apply ensembles of Fourier encoded spectra to capture and mine recurring concepts in a data stream environment. Previous research showed that compact versions of Decision Trees can be obtained by applying the Discrete Fourier Transform to accurately capture recurrent concepts in a da...
--- author: - | O. L. Creevey, T. S. Metcalfe, M. Schultheis, D. Salabert,\ M. Bazot, F. Thévenin, S. Mathur, H. Xu, R. A. García bibliography: - 'seismic.bib' date: 'Received ; accepted' title: 'Characterizing solar-type stars from full-length *Kepler* data sets using the Asteroseismic Modeling Portal' --- In...
--- author: - Maximilien Pindao - Daniel Schaerer - 'Rosa M. González Delgado' - Grażyna Stasińska date: 'Received 20 june 2002/ Accepted 12 august 2002' title: 'VLT observations of metal-rich extra galactic HII regions. I. Massive star populations and the upper end of the IMF [^1] ' --- Introduction {#s_intro} ======...
--- author: - 'E. Moraux' - 'C. Clarke' title: Kinematics of stars and brown dwarfs at birth --- Introduction ============ So far, most studies of the star formation process have dealt with the formation of stellar systems but with the recent discovery of brown dwarfs in 1995 (Nakajima et al. 1995; Rebolo et al. 1995...
--- abstract: | We propose to describe higher spins as invariant subspaces of the Casimir operators of the Poincaré Group, $P^{2}$, and the squared Pauli-Lubanski operator, $W^{2}$, in a properly chosen representation, $\psi (\mathbf{\mathbf{p}})$ (in momentum space), of the Homogeneous Lorentz Group. The resul...
--- abstract: 'Carrying out clinical diagnosis of retinal vascular degeneration using Fluorescein Angiography (FA) is a time consuming process and can pose significant adverse effects on the patient. Angiography requires insertion of a dye that may cause severe adverse effects and can even be fatal. Currently, there ar...
--- abstract: 'We investigate angular correlations in multi-jet final states at high-energy colliders and discuss their sensitivity to initial-state showering effects, including QCD coherence and corrections to collinear ordering [@url].' author: - | F. Hautmann$^1$ and H. Jung$^2$\ 1 - Oxford University, Theor...
--- author: - | Balázs Hidasi [^1]\ Gravity R&D Inc.\ Budapest, Hungary\ `balazs.hidasi@gravityrd.com` Alexandros Karatzoglou\ Telefonica Research\ Barcelona, Spain\ `alexk@tid.es` Linas Baltrunas [^2]\ Netflix\ Los Gatos, CA, USA\ `lbaltrunas@netflix.com` Domonkos Tikk\ Grav...
--- author: - 'Chao Yeh Chen and Kristen Grauman [^1]' bibliography: - 'strings.bib' - 'ref.bib' title: 'Efficient Activity Detection in Untrimmed Video with Max-Subgraph Search' --- Acknowledgment {#acknowledgment .unnumbered} ============== We thank the anonymous reviewers for their feedback, and Sudheendra Vijayan...
--- abstract: 'We introduce a generalization of the Temperley–Lieb algebra. This generalization is defined by adding certain relations to the algebra of braids and ties. A specialization of this last algebra corresponds to one small Ramified Partition algebra, this fact is the motivation for the name of our generalizat...
--- abstract: 'An explicit CMC Schwarzschildean line element is derived near the critical point of the foliation, the lapse is shown to decay exponentially, and the coefficient in the exponent is calculated.' address: - '$^{*}$ ESI, A-1090 Wien, Boltzmangasse 9, Austria.' - ' Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian Universi...
--- abstract: 'A stochastic calculus is given for processes described by stochastic integrals with respect to fractional Brownian motions and Rosenblatt processes somewhat analogous to the stochastic calculus for Itô processes. These processes for this stochastic calculus arise naturally from a stochastic chain rule fo...
--- abstract: 'Several models of dark matter suggest the existence of hidden sectors consisting of $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ singlet fields. The interaction between the ordinary and hidden sectors could be transmitted by new Abelian $U''(1)$ gauge bosons $A''$ (dark or hidden photons) mixing with ordinary ...
--- abstract: 'A new method is presented for the construction of a natural continuous wavelet transform on the sphere. It incorporates the analysis and synthesis with the same wavelet and the definition of translations and dilations on the sphere through the spherical harmonic coefficients. We construct a couple of wav...
--- author: - 'M.-C. ARNAUD [^1] [^2] [^3]' title: '[ Green bundles, Lyapunov exponents and regularity along the supports of the minimizing measures ]{}' --- Keywords: Minimizing orbits and measures, Lyapunov exponents, weak KAM theory, Green bundles, regularity of solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi equations. [**Résumé**]...
--- author: - 'Christian Kanzow$^{\dagger}$' - 'Daniel Steck [^1]' bibliography: - 'VI\_ALMinf.bib' date: 'March 27, 2018' title: ' On Error Bounds and Multiplier Methods for Variational Problems in Banach Spaces [^2] ' --- **.** This paper deals with a general form of variational problems in Banach spaces which encom...
--- abstract: 'We describe the far from equilibrium non-local transport in a diffusive superconducting wire with a Zeeman splitting, taking into account the different spin relaxation mechanisms. We demonstrate that due to the Zeeman splitting an injection of a current in a superconducting wire creates a spin accumulati...
--- abstract: 'We prove that NIP valued fields of positive characteristic are henselian. Furthermore, we partially generalize the known results on dp-minimal fields to dp-finite fields. We prove a dichotomy: if $K$ is a sufficiently saturated dp-finite expansion of a field, then either $K$ has finite Morley rank or $K$...
--- abstract: 'Results obtained with the HADES dielectron spectrometer at GSI are discussed, with emphasis on dilepton production in elementary reactions.' address: - 'Institut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS/IN2P3-Université Paris Sud, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, France' - | [$^1$Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Labor...
--- abstract: 'We explore a few-body mixture of two bosonic species confined in quasi-one-dimensional parabolic traps of different length scales. The ground state phase diagrams in the three-dimensional parameter space spanned by the harmonic length scale ratio, inter-species coupling strength and particle number ratio...
--- abstract: '[ We define a class of orthosymplectic $osp(m;j|2n;\omega)$ and unitary $sl(m;j|n;\epsilon)$ superalgebras which may be obtained from $osp(m|2n)$ and $sl(m|n)$ by contractions and analytic continuations in a similar way as the special linear, orthogonal and the symplectic Cayley-Klein algebras are obtain...
--- abstract: | The purpose of this paper is to calculate explicitly the volumes of Siegel sets which are coarse fundamental domains for the action of ${\mathrm{SL} _n (\mathbb{Z})}$ in $\mathrm{SL} _n (\mathbb{R})$, so that we can compare these volumes with those of the fundamental domains of ${\mathrm{SL} _n (\ma...
--- abstract: 'We analyze the spatial and velocity distributions of confirmed members in five massive clusters of galaxies at intermediate redshift ($0.5 < z < 0.9$) to investigate the physical processes driving galaxy evolution. Based on spectral classifications derived from broad- and narrow-band photometry, we defin...
--- abstract: 'We have developed a formalism to study non-adiabatic, non-radial oscillations of non-rotating compact stars in the frequency domain, including the effects of thermal diffusion in the framework of general relativistic perturbation theory. When a general equation of state depending on temperature is used, ...
--- abstract: 'Stationary wave functions at the transition between plateaus of the integer quantum Hall effect are known to exhibit multi-fractal statistics. Here we explore this critical behavior for the case of scattering states of the Chalker-Coddington network model with point contacts. We argue that moments formed...
--- abstract: | We present a finite difference method to compute the principal eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction for a large class of second order elliptic operators including notably linear operators in nondivergence form and fully nonlinear operators.\ The principal eigenvalue is computed by solv...
--- abstract: 'We address the relation between star formation and AGN activity in a sample of 231 nearby ($0.0002<z<0.0358$) early type galaxies by carrying out a multi-wavelength study using archival observations in the UV, IR and radio. Our results indicate that early type galaxies in the current epoch are rarely pow...
--- abstract: 'We report results of Raman scattering experiments on twin-free with the main focus placed on understanding the influence of electronic and spin degrees of freedom on the lattice dynamics. In particular, we scrutinize the [$E_{g}$]{}modes and the As [$A_{1g}$]{}mode. Each of the two [$E_{g}$]{}phonons in ...
--- abstract: 'In this study, we consider an empirical Bayes method for Boltzmann machines and propose an algorithm for it. The empirical Bayes method allows estimation of the values of the hyperparameters of the Boltzmann machine by maximizing a specific likelihood function referred to as the empirical Bayes likelihoo...
--- abstract: 'Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has great potential to improve prostate cancer diagnosis. It can spare men with a normal exam from undergoing invasive biopsy while making biopsies more accurate in men with lesions suspicious for cancer. Yet, the subtle differences between cancer and confounding conditio...
--- abstract: | We have discovered three globular clusters beyond the Holmberg radius in Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys images of the gas-rich dark matter dominated blue compact dwarf galaxy NGC2915. The clusters, all of which start to resolve into stars, have $M_{V606} = -8.9$ to –9.8 mag, ...
--- author: - 'V. Charmandaris' - 'O. Laurent' - 'E. Le Floc’h' - 'I. F. Mirabel' - 'M. Sauvage' - 'S. Madden' - 'P. Gallais' - 'L. Vigroux' - 'C. J. Cesarsky' date: 'Received 1 March 2002 / Accepted 30 May 2002' title: ' Mid-infrared observations of the ultraluminous galaxies , , and [^1]' --- Introduction ==========...
--- abstract: 'The calculation of optimal structures in reaction-diffusion models is of great importance in many physicochemical systems. We propose here a simple method to monitor the number of interphases for long times by using a boundary flux condition as a control. We consider as an illustration a 1-D Allen-Cahn e...
[**** ]{}\ Stanisław Saganowski^1,\*^, Piotr Bródka^1^, Michał Koziarski^2^, Przemysław Kazienko^1^\ **1** Department of Computational Intelligence, Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland\ **2** Department of Electronics, Faculty of Computer Science, El...
--- abstract: 'We give a closed form of the discrete-time evolution of a recombination transformation in population genetics. This decomposition allows to define a Markov chain in a natural way. We describe the geometric decay rate to the limit distribution, and the quasi-stationary behavior when conditioned to the eve...
--- abstract: 'We Define moments of partitions of integers, and show that they appear in higher order derivatives of certain combinations of functions.' author: - Shaul Zemel title: Moments of Partitions and Derivatives of Higher Order --- Introduction and Statement of the Main Result {#introduction-and-statement-of-t...
--- abstract: 'In this short note, we show that homogeneous Ricci solitons are algebraic. As an application, we see that the generalized Alekseevskii conjecture is equivalent to the Alekseevskii conjecture.' author: - Michael Jablonski title: Homogeneous Ricci solitons are algebraic --- [^1] Introduction ============...
**A direct method of solution for the Fokas-Lenells derivative** **nonlinear Schrödinger equation: II. Dark soliton solutions** Yoshimasa Matsuno[^1] *Division of Applied Mathematical Science,* *Graduate School of Science and Engineering* *Yamaguchi University, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, Japan* In a previous study ...
--- abstract: '[ With the Keck Interferometer, we have studied at 2 um the innermost regions of several nearby, young, dust depleted “transitional” disks. Our observations target five of the six clearest cases of transitional disks in the Taurus/Auriga star-forming region (DM Tau, GM Aur, LkCa 15, UX Tau A, and RY Tau)...
--- abstract: 'The optical/near-IR stellar continuum carries unique information about the stellar population in a galaxy, its mass function and star-formation history. Star-forming regions display rich emission-line spectra from which we can derive the dust and gas distribution, map velocity fields, metallicities and y...
--- abstract: 'We give a short proof of a recent result by Bernik, Mastnak, and Radjavi, stating that an irreducible group of complex matrices with nonnegative diagonal entries is diagonally similar to a group of nonnegative monomial matrices. We also explore the problem when an irreducible matrix semigroup in which ea...
--- abstract: | In the present study, a numerical method, perturbation-iteration algorithm (shortly PIA), have been employed to give approximate solutions of nonlinear fractional-integro differential equations (FIDEs). Comparing with the exact solution, the PIA produces reliable and accurate results for FIDEs. ...
--- author: - | Robert M Corless$^1$, Robert HC Moir$^1$, Marc Moreno Maza$^1$, Ning Xie$^2$\ [$^1$Ontario Research Center for Computer Algebra,\ University of Western Ontario, Canada]{}\ [$^2$Huawei Technologies Corporation, Markham, ON]{} bibliography: - 'symbint.bib' title: 'Symbolic-Numeric Integrat...
--- abstract: 'We consider the Kalman-filtering problem with multiple sensors which are connected through a communication network. If all measurements are delivered to one place called fusion center and processed together, we call the process centralized Kalman-filtering (CKF). When there is no fusion center, each sens...
--- abstract: 'We present new K- and L$''$-band imaging of a representative sample of members of the young 3$-$5Myr old $\sigma$Orionis cluster. We identified objects with $(K-L'')$ excess by analysing colour-colour diagrams and comparing the observations with empirical main-sequence colours. The derived disk frequency...
--- abstract: 'In this paper we are interested in parallels to the classical notions of special subsets in ${\mathbb{R}}$ defined in the generalized Cantor and Baire spaces ($2^\kappa$ and $\kappa^\kappa$). We consider generalizations of well-known classes of special subsets, like Lusin sets, strongly null sets, concen...
[EUROPEAN LABORATORY FOR PARTICLE PHYSICS ]{} CERN-EP/98-091\ 4 June 1998 [ **Inclusive Production of Charged Hadrons and $\ks$ Mesons in Photon-Photon Collisions** ]{} [The OPAL Collaboration ]{} [Abstract]{} The production of charged hadrons and $\ks$ mesons in the collisions of quasi-real photons has been measu...
--- abstract: 'We exploit a slightly noncollinear second-harmonic cross-correlation scheme to map the 3D space-time intensity distribution of an unknown complex-shaped ultrashort optical pulse. We show the capability of the technique to reconstruct both the amplitude and the phase of the field through the coherence of ...
--- abstract: 'Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What matters are the coupling of particles to the electromagnetic fiel...
--- address: | Université de Paris Sud, Laboratoire de l’Accélérateur Linéaire, Bât. 200, B.P. 34, FR-91898 ORSAY CEDEX\ E-mail: claire.bourdarios@cern.ch author: - 'C. BOURDARIOS' title: 'STUDY OF D$^{**}$ AND D$^{*''}$ PRODUCTION IN B AND C JETS, WITH THE DELPHI DETECTOR' --- Introduction ============ For m...
--- abstract: 'Let $G$ be a finite $p$-group and let $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ denote the full automorphism group of $G$. In the recent past, there has been interest in finding necessary and sufficient conditions on $G$ such that certain subgroups of $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ are equal. We prove a technical lemma and, as a...
--- abstract: 'We consider the latency minimization problem in a task-offloading scenario, where multiple servers are available to the user equipment for outsourcing computational tasks. To account for the temporally dynamic nature of the wireless links and the availability of the computing resources, we model the serv...
--- abstract: 'We consider an inverse $N$-body scattering problem of determining two potentials—an external potential acting on all particles and a pair interaction potential—from the scattering particles. This paper finds that the time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation for a three-dimensional inverse $N$-body scatt...
--- abstract: | Am 14.Dezember des Jahres 1900 berichtete Max Planck der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft “uber seine physikalische Interpretation einer harmlos aussehenden, von ihn selbst zuvor aufgestellten Formel, die das spektrale Verhalten der sogenannten W”armestrahlung beschreibt. Ma“sgeblich durch das ...
--- abstract: | A new two-component system with cubic nonlinearity and linear dispersion: $$\begin{aligned} \left\{\begin{array}{l} m_t=bu_{x}+\frac{1}{2}[m(uv-u_xv_x)]_x-\frac{1}{2}m(uv_x-u_xv), \\ n_t=bv_{x}+\frac{1}{2}[ n(uv-u_xv_x)]_x+\frac{1}{2} n(uv_x-u_xv), \\m=u-u_{xx},~~ n=v-v_{xx}, \en...
--- abstract: | The authors in their previous papers obtained compact, arbitrarily accurate expressions for two-center one- and two-electron relativistic molecular integrals expressed over Slater-type orbitals. In this present study, the accuracy limits of given expressions is examined for three-center nuclear attr...
--- abstract: 'In order to more effectively cope with the real-world problems of vagueness, impreciseness, and subjectivity, fuzzy discrete event systems (FDESs) were proposed recently. Notably, FDESs have been applied to biomedical control for HIV/AIDS treatment planning and sensory information processing for robotic ...
--- abstract: 'Approximate inference algorithm is one of the fundamental research fields in machine learning. The two dominant theoretical inference frameworks in machine learning are variational inference (VI) and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). However, because of the fundamental limitation in the theory, it is very...
--- abstract: 'We describe <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Artemis</span> (Annotation methodology for Rich, Tractable, Extractive, Multi-domain, Indicative Summarization), a novel hierarchical annotation process that produces indicative summaries for documents from multiple domains. Current summarization evaluat...
--- abstract: 'Out-of-plane screening (OPS) is expected to occur generally in metal-semiconductor interfaces but this aspect has been overlooked in previous studies. In this paper we study the effect of OPS in electron-hole bilayer (EHBL) systems. The validity of the dipolar interaction induced by OPS is justified with...
--- abstract: 'We establish Hardy–Littlewood inequalities for the Heckman–Opdam transform associated to a general root datum $({\mathfrak{a}},\Sigma,m)$ that generalizes an analogous result for the spherical Fourier transform on a Riemannian symmetric space of the non-compact type due to Eguchi and Kumahara. In particu...
--- author: - Tianxing Ma - Fan Yang - Zhongbing Huang - 'Hai-Qing Lin' title: 'Triplet $p$-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons' --- Introduction {#introduction .unnumbered} ============ Triplet superconductivity (SC) has been a focus of modern condensed matter physics because of its pos...
--- abstract: | We prove some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions under a condition on differential polynomials generated by the members of the family. 0.15cm *Keywords:* Meromorphic function, Normal family, Nevanlinna theory. 0.15cm Mathematics Subject Classification 2010: 30D35. ---...
--- abstract: 'The Beta coalescents are stochastic processes modeling the genealogy of a population. They appear as the rescaled limits of the genealogical trees of numerous stochastic population models. In this article, we take interest in the number of blocs at small times in the Beta coalescent. Berestycki, Berestyc...
--- abstract: 'We have calculated a complete set of primary fission fragment mass yields, $Y(A)$, for heavy nuclei across the chart of nuclides, including those of particular relevance to the rapid neutron capture process ($r$ process) of nucleosynthesis. We assume that the nuclear shape dynamics are strongly damped wh...
--- author: - | Nesime Tatbul [^1]\ Intel Labs and MIT\ `tatbul@csail.mit.edu`\ Tae Jun Lee $^*$\ Microsoft\ `tae_jun_lee@alumni.brown.edu`\ Stan Zdonik\ Brown University\ `sbz@cs.brown.edu`\ Mejbah Alam\ Intel Labs\ `mejbah.alam@intel.com`\ Justin Gottschlich\ In...
--- abstract: 'Federated learning obtains a central model on the server by aggregating models trained locally on clients. As a result, federated learning does not require clients to upload their data to the server, thereby preserving the data privacy of the clients. One challenge in federated learning is to reduce the ...
--- author: - 'G. L. Litvinov' title: Hypergroups and hypergroup algebras --- [^1] The survey contains a brief description of the ideas, constructions, results, and prospects of the theory of hypergroups and generalized translation operators. Representations of hypergroups are considered, being treated as continuous ...
--- abstract: 'Let $M_R$ be a module and $\sigma$ an endomorphism of $R$. Let $m\in M$ and $a\in R$, we say that $M_R$ satisfies the condition $\mathcal{C}_1$ (respectively, $\mathcal{C}_2$), if $ma=0$ implies $m\sigma(a)=0$ (respectively, $m\sigma(a)=0$ implies $ma=0$). We show that if $M_R$ is p.q.-Baer then so is $M...
--- author: - 'Mari Carmen Bañuls,' - 'Krzysztof Cichy,' - Karl Jansen - and Hana Saito bibliography: - 'MPSSchwinger.bib' title: Chiral condensate in the Schwinger model with Matrix Product Operators --- Introduction {#sec:intro} ============ Investigations of gauge field theories within the Hamiltonian approach hav...
--- abstract: 'We examine the quantum tunneling process in Bose condensates of two interacting species trapped in a double well configuration. We discover the condition under which particles of different species can tunnel as pairs through the potential barrier between two wells in opposition directions. This novel for...
**Semi-Finite Forms of** Bilateral Basic Hypergeometric Series [ William Y. C. Chen]{}$^{1}$ and $^{2}$ Center for Combinatorics, LPMC\ Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China Email: $^1$chen@nankai.edu.cn, $^2$fu@nankai.edu.cn [**Abstract.**]{} We show that several classical bilateral summation and transfor...
--- abstract: | Let $q = p^s$ be a power of a prime number $p$ and let ${\mathbb{F}_q}$ be the finite field with $q$ elements. In this paper we obtain the explicit factorization of the cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{2^nr}$ over ${\mathbb{F}_q}$ where both $r \geq 3$ and $q$ are odd, $\gcd(q,r) = 1,$ and $n\in \mathbb...
--- abstract: 'Turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection displays a large-scale order in the form of rolls and cells on lengths larger than the layer height once the fluctuations of temperature and velocity are removed. These turbulent superstructures are reminiscent of the patterns close to the onset of convection. They ar...
--- abstract: 'We comment on zero- and low-temperature structural phase transitions, expecting that these comments might be relevant not only for this structural case. We first consider a textbook model whose classical version is the only model for which the Landau theory of phase transitions and the concept of “soft m...
--- abstract: 'We establish a Galois-theoretic interpretation of cohomology in semi-abelian categories: cohomology with trivial coefficients classifies central extensions, also in arbitrarily high degrees. This allows us to obtain a duality, in a certain sense, between “internal” homology and “external” cohomology in s...
--- author: - Simone Secchi subtitle: 'Ph.D. Thesis' title: Nonlinear differential equations on noncompact domains ---
--- abstract: 'The motion of colloids in the flow field of a viscous liquid is investigated. The small colloid size compare to the macroscopical scale of the flow allow to calculate their velocity relative to that of the liquid. If the inner colloid density is larger then the density of the liquid the flow field has th...
--- abstract: 'We explore the long-time dynamics of Rabi model in a driven-dissipative setting and show that, as the atom-cavity coupling strength becomes larger than the cavity frequency, a new time scale emerges. This time scale, much larger than the natural relaxation time of the atom and the cavity, leads to long-l...
--- author: - Leigh Martin bibliography: - 'LeighBibliography.bib' title: Quantum feedback for measurement and control --- To my parents, my step parents, and my amazing sister Willow. The fact that research is not an isolated endeavor is one of the most important lessons I learned from my time at Berkeley. The quali...
--- abstract: 'Using the numerical data of MHD simulation for AGN jets based on our “sweeping magnetic twist model”, we calculated the Faraday rotation measure (FRM) and the Stokes parameters to compare with observations. We propose that the FRM distribution can be used to discuss the 3-dimensional structure of magneti...