text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Printing of Responsive Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal Microfilm Arrays
Interactive materials capable of changing appearance upon exposure to external stimuli, such as photonic inks, are generally difficult to achieve on a large scale as they often require self‐assembly processes that are difficult to control macroscop... | 5,080.6 | 2018-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
High-power electrically pumped terahertz topological laser based on a surface metallic Dirac-vortex cavity
Topological lasers (TLs) have attracted widespread attention due to their mode robustness against perturbations or defects. Among them, electrically pumped TLs have gained extensive research interest due to their... | 2,510.2 | 2024-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Uncertainty Relations for Coarse–Grained Measurements: An Overview
Uncertainty relations involving incompatible observables are one of the cornerstones of quantum mechanics. Aside from their fundamental significance, they play an important role in practical applications, such as detection of quantum correlations and s... | 19,271 | 2018-05-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Kinase Activity-deficient Isoform of the Protein Araf Antagonizes Ras/Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase (Ras/MAPK) Signaling in the Zebrafish Embryo
Background: The full-length Araf (Araf-tv1) inhibits Nodal/Smad2-induced mesendodermal induction in zebrafish embryos. Results: Araf-tv2, a kinase-deficient isoform of... | 4,285.4 | 2015-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Long-term resveratrol administration improves diabetes-induced pancreatic oxidative stress, inflammatory status, and β cell function in male rats
Abstract Diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused by insulin resistance or a defect in the pancreatic beta cells in insulin secretion. The aim of this study was to evaluate t... | 4,838.4 | 2023-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Interference competition between wolves and coyotes during variable prey abundance
Abstract Interference competition occurs when two species have similar resource requirements and one species is dominant and can suppress or exclude the subordinate species. Wolves (Canis lupus) and coyotes (C. latrans) are sympatric ac... | 8,572.2 | 2021-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
The equilibrium state of bifilar helix as element of metamaterials
In the present article, we study the long bifilar helix in which electric currents are quasi-stationary, i.e. the wavelength of the electromagnetic field is much longer than the turn of the helix. All components of the force acting on a physically smal... | 1,885.8 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Reliable OFDM Data Transmission with Pilot Tones and Error-Correction Coding in Shallow Underwater Acoustic Channel
: The performance of Underwater Acoustic Communication (UAC) systems are strongly related to the specific propagation conditions of the underwater channel. Horizontal, shallow-water channels are characte... | 6,998.6 | 2020-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
HDAM: Heuristic Difference Attention Module for Convolutional Neural Networks
The attention mechanism is one of the most important priori knowledge to enhance convolutional neural networks. Most attention mechanisms are bound to the convolutional layer and use local or global contextual information to recalibrate the i... | 4,753 | 2022-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Carbon-Bonded Alumina Filters Coated by Graphene Oxide for Water Treatment.
The aim of this paper is to prepare nano-functionalized ceramic foam filters from carbon-bonded alumina. The carbon-bonded filters were produced via the Schwartzwalder process using a two-step approach. The prepared ceramic foam filters were f... | 1,257.2 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Perspectives for Improvements on Real-Time GNSS Positioning with the Use of New Observables
The research aims to analyze Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning solutions using the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) method in kinematic mode, in which the position is obtained epoch by epoch through data from... | 4,208.4 | 2024-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Robust PPG Peak Detection Using Dilated Convolutional Neural Networks
Accurate peak determination from noise-corrupted photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal is the basis for further analysis of physiological quantities such as heart rate. Conventional methods are designed for noise-free PPG signals and are insufficient for ... | 10,950.8 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Star Wars? Space Weather and Electricity Market: Evidence from China
: This paper aims to investigate the impact of space weather on China’s electricity market. Based on data products provided by NOAA and the National Energy Administration in China, this paper uses solar wind velocity as a solar weather indicator and ... | 6,701.8 | 2021-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
Time-resolved Studies of Intermolecular Electronic Energy Transfer Processes between Molecules in Solution
A summary of the main energy transfer (ET) mechanisms between isolated pairs of molecules in solution is presented. Various ET models for many-molecules systems are discussed in their basic assumptions and their ... | 5,195.4 | 1988-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Performance of Inductive Coupled Power Transfer Versus the Coil Shape-Investigation using Finite Element Analysis
The objective of this paper is to investigate the impact of the spiral coil shape of inductive coupled power transfer on its performance. The coil shapes evaluated are: circular, square and pentagon spiral... | 2,052.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluating the Role of Machine Learning in Defense Applications and Industry
: Machine learning (ML) has become a critical technology in the defense sector, enabling the development of advanced systems for threat detection, decision making, and autonomous operations. However, the increasing ML use in defense systems h... | 7,708.4 | 2023-10-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Political Science",
"Law"
] |
Toll-Like Receptor 21 of Chicken and Duck Recognize a Broad Array of Immunostimulatory CpG-oligodeoxynucleotide Sequences
CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG-ODNs) mimicking the function of microbial CpG-dideoxynucleotides containing DNA (CpG-DNA) are potent immune stimuli. The immunostimulatory activity and the species-sp... | 8,134 | 2020-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Shaped cathodes for the production of ultra-short multi-electron pulses
An electrostatic electron source design capable of producing sub-20 femtoseconds (rms) multi-electron pulses is presented. The photoelectron gun concept builds upon geometrical electric field enhancement at the cathode surface. Particle tracer sim... | 3,558.8 | 2017-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Optimized peptide based inhibitors targeting the dihydrofolate reductase pathway in cancer
We report the first peptide based hDHFR inhibitors designed on the basis of structural analysis of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). A set of peptides were rationally designed and synthesized using solid phase peptide synthesis an... | 1,265.6 | 2018-02-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Impacts of the Finnish service screening programme on breast cancer rates
Background The aim of the current study was to examine impacts of the Finnish breast cancer (BC) screening programme on the population-based incidence and mortality rates. The programme has been historically targeted to a rather narrow age band,... | 5,835.2 | 2008-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Magnified Time-Domain Ghost Imaging
Ghost imaging allows to image an object without directly seeing this object. Origi- nally demonstrated in the spatial domain using classical or entangled-photon sources, it was recently shown that ghost imaging can be transposed into the time domain to detect ultrafast signals with ... | 4,488.4 | 2016-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Comparative Analysis of Monetary Policy Shocks and Exchange Rate Fluctuations in Nigeria and South Africa
The study examined a comparative analysis of monetary policy shocks and exchange rate fluctuations based on evidence from the two largest economies in Africa (Nigeria and South Africa) – from 1985 to 2015. Data ... | 4,757.2 | 2018-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Emergence of Highly Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Patients with Infections Admitted to Public Hospitals in Southwest Iran
Background The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) microorganisms causing infections is increasing worldwide and becoming more serious in developing countries. Among those, Acinetob... | 3,458 | 2021-08-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Theoretical developments on the initial state in relativistic particle collisions
. We discuss recent progress towards developing accurate initial state descriptions for heavy ion collisions focusing on weak coupling based approaches, that enable one to constrain the high-energy structure of nuclei from deep inelastic... | 4,120.2 | 2023-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Rational engineering of a native hyperthermostable lactonase into a broad spectrum phosphotriesterase
The redesign of enzyme active sites to alter their function or specificity is a difficult yet appealing challenge. Here we used a structure-based design approach to engineer the lactonase SsoPox from Sulfolobus solfat... | 6,746.6 | 2017-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
In rats with estradiol valerate-induced polycystic ovary syndrome, the acute blockade of ovarian β-adrenoreceptors improve ovulation
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome is characterized by hyperactivity of the ovarian sympathetic nervous system, increases in the content and release of norepinephrine, as well as decre... | 5,699.4 | 2019-11-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Novel MOA Fault Detection Technology Based on Small Sample Infrared Image
: This paper proposes a novel metal oxide arrester (MOA) fault detection technology based on a small sample infrared image. The research is carried out from the detection process and data enhancement. A lightweight MOA identification and location... | 9,539.6 | 2021-07-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The rebirth of Kairos Theology and its implications for Public Theology and Citizenship in South Africa
This article explores the relationship between kairos theology and public theology, placing a particular emphasis on kairos aspects such as contextuality, criticality and change. The article draws from and reflects ... | 9,241.4 | 2015-12-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Evolution of Regeneration in Animals: A Tangled Story
The evolution of regenerative capacity in multicellular animals represents one of the most complex and intriguing problems in biology. How could such a seemingly advantageous trait as self-repair become consistently attenuated by the evolution? This review article ... | 11,981.2 | 2021-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Philosophy"
] |
Very-Short-Term Power Prediction for PV Power Plants Using a Simple and Effective RCC-LSTM Model Based on Short Term Multivariate Historical Datasets
Improving the accuracy of very-short-term (VST) photovoltaic (PV) power generation prediction can effectively enhance the quality of operational scheduling of PV power p... | 9,802.8 | 2020-02-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Design of Contactors Based on the Niching Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization
Contactors are important components in circuits. To solve the multiobjective optimization problems (MOPs) of contactors, a niching multiobjective particle swarm optimization (NMOPSO) with the entropy weight ideal point theory is p... | 5,887 | 2018-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Cooperative Model for IS Security Risk Management in Distributed Environment
Given the increasing cooperation between organizations, the flexible exchange of security information across the allied organizations is critical to effectively manage information systems (IS) security in a distributed environment. In this ... | 1,824.2 | 2014-01-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Code for Simulating Heat Transfer in Turbulent Channel Flow
: One numerical method was designed to solve the time-dependent, three-dimensional, incompressible Navier–Stokes equations in turbulent thermal channel flows. Its originality lies in the use of several well-known methods to discretize the problem and its par... | 5,226.2 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Blockchain Technologies
In recent years, the rapid development of blockchain technologies have attracted worldwide attention. Its application has been extended to many fields, such as digital finance, supply chain management, and digital asset transactions. For some enterprises and us... | 5,964 | 2020-05-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
On the Estimate Measurement Uncertainty of the Insertion Loss in a Reverberation Chamber Including Frequency Stirring
In this paper, it is shown an enhancement of a previous model on the measurement standard uncertainty (MU) of the insertion loss (IL) in a reverberation chamber (RC) including frequency stirring (FS). ... | 5,188.4 | 2018-01-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Numerical Simulation and Compact Modeling of Thin Film Transistors for Future Flexible Electronics
In this chapter, we present a finite element method (FEM)-based numerical device simulation of low-voltage DNTT-based organic thin film transistor (OTFT) by considering field-dependent mobility model and double-peak Gaus... | 4,666.2 | 2020-06-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
The role of astrocyte‐mediated plasticity in neural circuit development and function
Neuronal networks are capable of undergoing rapid structural and functional changes called plasticity, which are essential for shaping circuit function during nervous system development. These changes range from short-term modificatio... | 7,033.6 | 2021-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Thallium in mineral resources extracted in Poland
Thallium concentrations in primary mineral commodities extracted in Poland and processed in high temperatures were determined by ICP-MS method. Samples of hard and brown coal, copper-silver and zinclead ores, argillaceous and calcareous rocks of different genesis and a... | 2,462.6 | 2013-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Synthesis and Characterization of Ligand-Stabilized Silver Nanoparticles and Comparative Antibacterial Activity against E. coli
Silver is a well-established antimicrobial agent. Conjugation of organic ligands with silver nanoparticles has been shown to create antimicrobial nanoparticles with improved pharmacodynamic p... | 6,372.8 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
GLIDING HUMP PROPERTIES AND SOME APPLICATIONS
AIISrl’llAC’I ’. in this not(, xe consider several types of gliding h,.p properties for a sequence space E and we consider he various implications between these properties. By means of exa.=ples we show that mos! of the implit-ations are strict and they afford a sort of st... | 3,465 | 1995-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Block Preconditioning Matrices for the Newton Method to Compute the Dominant λ-Modes Associated with the Neutron Diffusion Equation
In nuclear engineering, the λ-modes associated with the neutron diffusion equation are applied to study the criticality of reactors and to develop modal methods for the transient analysis... | 4,954.6 | 2019-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Life science database cross search: A single window system for dispersed biological databases
A comprehensive search system for the bioscience databases is in progress. We constructed a search service, Life science database cross search system (https://biosciencedbc.jp/dbsearch/index. php?lang=en) by integrating numer... | 1,206.8 | 2019-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Solution group representations as quantum symmetries of graphs
In 2019, Aterias et al. constructed pairs of quantum isomorphic, non-isomorphic graphs from linear constraint systems. This article deals with quantum automorphisms and quantum isomorphisms of colored versions of those graphs. We show that the quantum auto... | 12,594.4 | 2021-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
An Analysis of Defence Expenditure and Economic Growth in South Africa Teboho
This research paper investigates the relationship between defence expenditure and economic growth in South Africa. It is understood that South African Defence Force plays a vital role in peace keeping security in African and SADC as a region... | 4,170.6 | 2014-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Political Science"
] |
Bleaching of crude marula oil using activated bentonite and activated marula shells: A comparative analysis
Refining of edible and cosmetic oil consists of various steps which include bleaching process. Bleaching is an important step as it removes colour pigments resulting in improvement of taste of oil and appearance... | 7,736.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Service Cooperation Incentive Mechanism in a Dual-Channel Supply Chain under Service Differentiation
The co-principal-anent models of manufacturer and retailer are built under the complete information and asymmetric information. In addition, the optimal profit sharing and the optimal fixed payment ratio are analyzed a... | 4,390.4 | 2014-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
A combinatoric shortcut to evaluate CHY-forms
In our recent work, we proposed a differential operator for the evaluation of the multi-dimensional residues on isolated (zero-dimensional) poles. In this paper we discuss some new insight on evaluating the (generalized) Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) forms of the scattering amplit... | 9,515.8 | 2017-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Increased Susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to Ethionamide by Expressing PPs-Induced Rv0560c
Tuberculosis, an infectious disease, is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Drug-resistant tuberculosis exacerbates its threat. Despite long-term and costly treatment with second-line drugs, treatment fail... | 6,095.6 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
FLUID IMAGE REGISTRATION USING A FINITE VOLUME SCHEME OF THE INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER STOKES EQUATION
. This paper proposes a stable numerical implementation of the Navier-Stokes equations for fluid image registration, based on a finite volume scheme. Although fluid registration methods have succeeded in handling large defo... | 6,276.2 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Maximum Likelihood Estimation Based Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing
Hyperspectral unmixing (HU) is a research hotspot of hyperspectral remote sensing technology. As a classical HU method, the nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) unmixing method can decompose an observed hyperspectral data... | 7,718.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The mathematical foundations of general relativity revisited
The purpose of this paper is to present for the first time an elementary summary of a few recent results obtained through the application of the formal theory of partial differential equations and Lie pseudogroups in order to revisit the mathematical foundat... | 10,759 | 2013-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Cosmos in Its Infancy: JADES Galaxy Candidates at z > 8 in GOODS-S and GOODS-N
We present a catalog of 717 candidate galaxies at z > 8 selected from 125 square arcmin of NIRCam imaging as part of the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES). We combine the full JADES imaging data set with data from the JWST... | 25,295.2 | 2023-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Transient effect to small duty-cycle pulse in cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifier system
Abstract. Factors that affect the transient effect on small duty-cycle pulse in a cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) system are studied in simulation and experiment. The considered factors consist of the numbers of cas... | 2,877 | 2013-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Multiplicity dependence of (multi-)strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV
The production rates and the transverse momentum distribution of strange hadrons at mid-rapidity ( | y | < 0 . 5) are measured in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV as a function of the charged particle mult... | 10,362.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Observation of 1.5 μm band entanglement using single photon detectors based on sinusoidally gated InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes
We describe the application of single photon detectors based on InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes incorporating the sinusoidal gating technique into a 1.5 μm band entanglement measurement. ... | 6,235.6 | 2009-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
New Atomic Decomposition for Besov Type Space ˙ B 01 , 1 Associated with Schrödinger Type Operators
Let ( X , d , μ) be a space of homogeneous type. Let L be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator on L 2 ( X ) satisfying certain conditions on the heat kernel estimates which are motivated from the heat kernel of the Schrö... | 6,295.8 | 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Proteomic analysis of the pulvinus , a heliotropic tissue , in Glycine max
Certain plant species respond to light, dark, and other environmental factors by leaf movement. Leguminous plants both track and avoid the sun through turgor changes of the pulvinus tissue at the base of leaves. Mechanisms leading to pulvinar t... | 5,581.8 | 2014-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Learning misclassification costs for imbalanced classification on gene expression data
Background Cost-sensitive algorithm is an effective strategy to solve imbalanced classification problem. However, the misclassification costs are usually determined empirically based on user expertise, which leads to unstable perfor... | 3,789.8 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The Digital Engagement of Older People: Systematic Scoping Review Protocol
Background: There is an ongoing negative narrative about aging that portrays older people as a socioeconomic burden on society. However, increased longevity and good health will allow older adults to contribute meaningfully to society and maxim... | 5,167.4 | 2020-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Sociology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Bioinformatics analysis of Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor beta and its expression in non-small cell lung cancer
Background Lung cancer has been considered as one of the most important causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. To predict lung cancer, researchers identified several molecular markers. However, many u... | 3,634.4 | 2014-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Stability of nonlinear time-varying digital 2-D Fornasini-Marchesini system
Stability of a system described by the time-varying nonlinear 2-D Fornasini-Marchesini model is considered. There are given notions of stability of the system and theorems for stability and asymptotic stability which can be considered as the L... | 3,239.6 | 2012-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Combination of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite and Stem Cells from Human Deciduous Teeth Promotes Bone Regeneration by Enhancing BMP-2, VEGF and CD31 Expression in Immunodeficient Mice
The objective of this study was to clarify the efficiency of a combination of stem cells from human deciduous teeth and carbonate apatite in ... | 5,293.4 | 2022-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
THE EFFECT OF STRUCTURAL REINFORCEMENT IN THE SOLID ANKLE FOOT ORTHOSIS: A FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
: Background: Solid Ankle Foot Orthosis (SAFO) has the ability to hold the plantarflexion and dorsiflexion. It helps improve foot clearance which can stop foot drop. During gait, it usually possesses a specific area with... | 3,179.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
The double-edged sword of AI: Ethical Adversarial Attacks to counter artificial intelligence for crime
Artificial intelligence (AI) has found a myriad of applications in many domains of technology, and more importantly, in improving people’s lives. Sadly, AI solutions have already been utilized for various violations ... | 2,433.2 | 2021-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Accelerated simulation methodologies for computational vascular flow modelling
Vascular flow modelling can improve our understanding of vascular pathologies and aid in developing safe and effective medical devices. Vascular flow models typically involve solving the nonlinear Navier–Stokes equations in complex anatomie... | 24,382.4 | 2024-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Dataset on the Acceptance of e-learning System among Universities Students' under the COVID-19 Pandemic Conditions
The COVID-19 pandemic has produced an unprecedented change in the educational system worldwide. Besides the economic and social impacts, there is a dilemma of accepting the new educational system "e-learn... | 2,338 | 2020-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Economics"
] |
From better schools to better nourishment: evidence from a school-building program in India1
This is a short paper analyzing the potential effects of a targeted school-building program on health indicators. The Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV) program in India intended to build residential schools for girls fro... | 6,799.8 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Alignment Method of an Axis Based on Camera Calibration in a Rotating Optical Measurement System
The alignment problem of a rotating optical measurement system composed of a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera and a turntable is discussed. The motion trajectory model of the optical center (or projection center in the c... | 11,677.4 | 2020-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
21cmFAST v3: A Python-integrated C code for generating 3D realizations of the cosmic 21cm signal.
The field of 21-cm cosmology – in which the hyperfine spectral line of neutral hydrogen (appearing at the rest-frame wavelength of 21 cm) is mapped over large swathes of the Universe’s history – has developed radically over... | 1,909.6 | 2020-10-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Order parameter profiles in a system with Neumann – Neumann boundary conditions
In this article we consider a critical thermodynamic system with the shape of a thin film confined between two parallel planes. It is assumed that the state of the system at a given temperature and external ordering field is described by o... | 2,112.6 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An one-pot three-component process for the synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c ]pyrazoles in aqueous media
A three-component process for the one-pot synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c ]pyrazoles from 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-on... | 1,113 | 2006-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Application of Deep Learning and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle on Building Maintenance
,
Introduction
Changes in customer preference may negatively affect building sustainability, well-being, and safety and may eventually increase competitiveness in the market. For proactive and prompt building maintenance and repair work... | 3,893.4 | 2021-04-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Hypofractionated image-guided radiotherapy for the treatment of acoustic neuromas : A dosimetrically acceptable alternative to stereotactic radiosurgery in a resource-constrained environment
Historically, surgery was considered the treatment of choice, but the introduction of stereotactic radiosurgery in the latter ha... | 4,230.8 | 2017-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Target Verification via Novel Adaptive Segmentation Used to Detect and Track Moving Objects
It is an original study to integrate the utmost activities and academic research. In this research, a new image segmentation (NIS) is present to search object information for initial target verification in the region of interes... | 3,416 | 2018-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Oral and Periodontal Implications of Hepatitis Type B and D. Current State of Knowledge and Future Perspectives
Periodontitis is characterized by low-grade inflammation of the periodontal tissues, the structures that support and connect the teeth to the maxilla and mandible. This inflammation is caused by the accumula... | 4,842.6 | 2022-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Research on investment portfolio model based on neural network and genetic algorithm in big data era
With the maturity of neural network theory, it provides new ideas and methods for the prediction and analysis of stock market investment. The purpose of this paper is to improve the accuracy of stock market investment ... | 4,961.6 | 2020-08-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Tunable unconventional kagome superconductivity in charge ordered RbV3Sb5 and KV3Sb5
Unconventional superconductors often feature competing orders, small superfluid density, and nodal electronic pairing. While unusual superconductivity has been proposed in the kagome metals AV3Sb5, key spectroscopic evidence has remai... | 11,222.4 | 2022-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Antimicrobial Spectrum of Titroleane™: A New Potent Anti-Infective Agent
Tea Tree oil (TTO) is well known for its numerous good properties but might be also irritating or toxic when used topically or ingested, thus limiting the number of possible applications in Humans. The aim of the study was to characterize the ant... | 5,686.8 | 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Effects of oral florfenicol and azithromycin on gut microbiota and adipogenesis in mice
Certain antibiotics detected in urine are associated with childhood obesity. In the current experimental study, we investigated two representative antibiotics detected in urine, florfenicol and azithromycin, for their early effects... | 7,490 | 2017-07-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Knockdown of Stanniocalcin-1 inhibits growth and glycolysis in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells
Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignancy among head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Targeted therapy plays a crucial role in the treatment of OSCC. However, new and more targets are st... | 2,661.4 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Design and implementation of a versatile magnetic field mapper for 3D volumes
Graphical abstract
Hardware in context
The Magnetic Field Mapper (MFM) is a robotic sensor that uses a triple-axis magnetometer to map out large areas for magnetic field distribution. The mapping can then be analyzed to find any sources of... | 5,128.2 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Current stage of studies of the star configurations at intermediate energies with the use of the BINA detector
The Space Star Anomaly in proton-deuteron breakup cross-section occurs at energies of about 10 MeV. Data for higher energies are sparse. Therefore, a systematic scan over star configurations in the range of i... | 2,455.6 | 2020-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Passivity-Based Control With Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Vienna Rectifier Under Unbalanced Grid Conditions
In this paper, a practical passivity-based control (PBC) with active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) is proposed to improve performance of the Vienna rectifier under unbalanced grid conditions. I... | 5,817 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Carrier type inversion in quasi-free standing graphene: studies of local electronic and structural properties
We investigate the local surface potential and Raman characteristics of as-grown and ex-situ hydrogen intercalated quasi-free standing graphene on 4H-SiC(0001) grown by chemical vapor deposition. Upon intercal... | 5,343.8 | 2015-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Modelling of a hydraulic system coupled with lumped masses
ABSTRACT A coupled hydraulic-mechanical system with a lumped parametric mechanical part has been set up, measured and mathematically modelled in the frequency domain. The main focus of this article is the identification of unknown system parameters, which depe... | 13,944 | 2022-07-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
A method for coupling atoms to continuum mechanics for capturing dynamic crack propagation
. Conventionally, dynamic crack propagation is modelled using fracture mechanics (either linear elastic, or with an extension to confined plasticity). Herein, we propose a different view, based on a coupling between an atomic de... | 3,434.2 | 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Early access to science research opportunities: Growth within a geoscience summer research program for community college students
Undergraduate research experiences benefit students by immersing them in the work of scientists and often result in increased interest and commitment to careers in the sciences. Expanding a... | 8,958.6 | 2023-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Education",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Interaction, bond formation or reaction between a dimethylamino group and an adjacent alkene or aldehyde group in aromatic systems controlled by remote molecular constraints
Peri – peri interactions in naphthalene systems control the degree of bond formation between a peri -dimethylamino group and a polarised alkene o... | 5,986.4 | 2021-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
A single quantum dot-based nanosensor with multilayer of multiple acceptors for ultrasensitive detection of human alkyladenine DNA glycosylase
We develop a single quantum dot-based nanosensor with multilayer of multiple acceptors for ultrasensitive detection of human alkyladenine DNA glycosylase.
Introduction
The ge... | 7,508.2 | 2019-08-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
ADAM17 mediates OSCC development in an orthotopic murine model
Background ADAM17 is one of the main sheddases of the cells and it is responsible for the cleavage and the release of ectodomains of important signaling molecules, such as EGFR ligands. Despite the known crosstalk between ADAM17 and EGFR, which has been co... | 7,726.6 | 2014-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Maintenance of aversive memories shown by fear extinction-impaired phenotypes is associated with increased activity in the amygdaloid-prefrontal circuit
Although aversive memory has been mainly addressed by analysing the changes occurring in average populations, the study of neuronal mechanisms of outliers allows unde... | 6,777.4 | 2016-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Psychology"
] |
Some phenomena in tautological rings of manifolds
We prove several basic ring-theoretic results about tautological rings of manifolds W, that is, the rings of generalised Miller--Morita--Mumford classes for fibre bundles with fibre W. Firstly we provide conditions on the rational cohomology of W which ensure that its ... | 14,841.4 | 2016-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Lightweight concrete with EVA recycled aggregate for impact noise attenuation
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the acoustic performance of lightweight concrete with ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) residues to reduce impact noise on floors. Three types of concrete with three different mix proportions wer... | 4,274.2 | 2013-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Tetraspanin CD151 as an emerging potential poor prognostic factor across solid tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Tetraspanin CD151, also known as PETA-3 or SFA-1, has been reported to predict prognosis in various solid tumors. Yet, the results of these studies remained inconclusive. Here, we performed this... | 2,683.8 | 2016-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Deep Adaptive Log-Demons: Diffeomorphic Image Registration with Very Large Deformations
This paper proposes a new framework for capturing large and complex deformation in image registration. Traditionally, this challenging problem relies firstly on a preregistration, usually an affine matrix containing rotation, scale... | 7,533.4 | 2015-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Direct CP violation and the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule in $K\to\pi\pi$ decay from the Standard Model
We present a lattice QCD calculation of the $\Delta I=1/2$, $K\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitude $A_0$ and $\varepsilon'$, the measure of direct CP-violation in $K\to\pi\pi$ decay, improving our 2015 calculation of these quantities. ... | 28,236.6 | 2020-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Study on the Implementation Method of Data Review for a Certain Weapon System in VxWorks
In the researching and using process of a certain large weapon system, the practical navigation data was the most important and effective way for the system analysis and the fault reoccurrence. Aiming at the characteristics of the... | 1,992.2 | 2011-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
CNN BASED VEHICLE TRACK DETECTION IN COHERENT SAR IMAGERY: AN ANALYSIS OF DATA AUGMENTATION
The coherence image as a product of a coherent SAR image pair can expose even subtle changes in the surface of a scene, such as vehicle tracks. For machine learning models, the large amount of required training data often is a ... | 4,999.4 | 2022-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Different types of soluble fermentable dietary fibre decrease food intake, body weight gain and adiposity in young adult male rats
Background Dietary fibre-induced satiety offers a physiological approach to body weight regulation, yet there is lack of scientific evidence. This experiment quantified food intake, body w... | 7,683.2 | 2014-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Modal analysis of a multiple structure
The aim of the work was to carry out a modal analysis of a multiple structure. Own forms of oscillation of the structure for five tones were obtained through the vector iteration process and were presented in table and graphic form. Using the different methods (Time history, SRSS... | 1,435 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |