text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Analytical expressions for thermophysical properties of solid and liquid tungsten relevant for fusion applications
The status of the literature is reviewed for several thermophysical properties of pure solid and liquid tungsten which constitute input for the modelling of intense plasma-surface interaction phenomena th... | 14,445.2 | 2017-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Origin of the Solar Rotation Harmonics Seen in the EUV and UV Irradiance
Long-term periodicities in the solar irradiance are often observed with periods proportional to the solar rotational period of 27 days. These periods are linked either to some internal mechanism in the Sun or said to be higher harmonics of the ro... | 7,214.2 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
An approach to develop a green building technology database for residential buildings
Buildings consume approximately 39% of the total energy used in US, of which 53% is consumed by residential buildings. Besides, indoor air quality (IAQ) have significant impacts on occupant health since people spend on average around... | 2,765 | 2019-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
General considerations for the miniaturization of radiating antennae
The small size of plasmonic nanostructures compared to the wavelength of light is one of their most distinct and defining characteristics. It results in the strong compression of an incident wave to intense hot spots which have been used most remarka... | 7,681.8 | 2015-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Wave propagation in fractal-inspired self-similar beam lattices
We combine numerical analysis and experiments to investigate the effect of hierarchy on the propagation of elastic waves in triangular beam lattices. While the response of the triangular lattice is characterized by a locally resonant band gap, both Bragg-... | 2,885.4 | 2015-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Biocatalytic Regioselective O‐acylation of Sesquiterpene Lactones from Chicory: A Pathway to Novel Ester Derivatives
We report the first biocatalytic modification of sesquiterpene lactones (STLs) found in the chicory plants, specifically lactucin (Lc), 11β,13‐dihydrolactucin (DHLc), lactucopicrin (Lp), and 11β,13‐dihy... | 8,338.4 | 2024-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Carbon nanomaterial-derived lung burden analysis using UV-Vis spectrophotometry and proteinase K digestion
The quantification of nanomaterials accumulated in various organs is crucial in studying their toxicity and toxicokinetics. However, some types of nanomaterials, including carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), are difficu... | 6,342 | 2020-09-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
WAVE DYNAMICS MYSTERY DISCOVERED BY LIDAR , RADAR AND IMAGER
Since the start of the McMurdo Fe lidar campaign, largeamplitude (~±30 K), long-period (4 to 9 h) waves with upward energy propagating signatures are frequently observed in the MLT temperatures. Despite its frequent appearance, such type of wave was neither ... | 3,333.4 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Image quality and acquisition time assessments for phase oversampling in compressed sensing sensitivity encoding: Comparison with conventional SENSE
Abstract This study compared sensitivity encoding (SENSE) and compressed sensing sensitivity encoding (CS‐SENSE) for phase oversampling distance and assessed its impact o... | 3,042.2 | 2021-12-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Distributed Event-Triggered Consensus-Based Control of DC Microgrids in Presence of DoS Cyber Attacks
In this paper, the problem of distributed event-based control of large scale power systems in presence of denial-of-service (DoS) cyber attacks is addressed. Towards this end, a direct current (DC) microgrid composed ... | 9,665.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Formal Modeling of IoT-Based Distribution Management System for Smart Grids
: The smart grid is characterized as a power system that integrates real-time measurements, bi-directional communication, a two-way flow of electricity, and evolutionary computation. The power distribution system is a fundamental aspect of the ... | 12,706.4 | 2022-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Characterization of Limestone as Raw Material to Hydrated Lime
In Malaysia, limestone is essentially important for the economic growth as raw materials in the industry sector. Nevertheless, a little attention was paid to the physical, chemical, mineralogical, and morphological properties of the limestone using X-ray f... | 2,116.8 | 2018-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The influence of green finance on economic growth: A COVID-19 pandemic effects on Vietnam Economy
Abstract Environmental protection and high economic growth are the global requirement and have attracted the special attention of researchers and policymakers. Thus, the current study is also going to examine the impact o... | 9,269.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
The method of smelting metals from charge with low metal content in a furnace with bottom electrodes and the first laboratory studies
Liquid phase smelting reduction process for utilization of ferrous waste in the electric furnace with stationary bottom electrodes by carbon-thermal reduction is proposed and tested in ... | 1,603 | 2018-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Synergistic Information Transfer in the Global System of Financial Markets
Uncovering dynamic information flow between stock market indices has been the topic of several studies which exploited the notion of transfer entropy or Granger causality, its linear version. The output of the transfer entropy approach is a dir... | 5,143.6 | 2020-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Therapeutic Potential of Pretreatment with Exosomes Derived from Stem Cells from the Apical Papilla against Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is the most serious side effect of treatment with cisplatin in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect o... | 5,926.2 | 2022-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Distinguishing mutants that resist drugs via different mechanisms by examining fitness tradeoffs
There is growing interest in designing multidrug therapies that leverage tradeoffs to combat resistance. Tradeoffs are common in evolution and occur when, for example, resistance to one drug results in sensitivity to anoth... | 24,117.8 | 2024-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Trends in cancer incidence in Lithuania between 1991 and 2010
Corresponding author: Giedrė Smailytė, Lithuanian Cancer Registry, Institute of Oncology, Vilnius University, P. Baublio 3B, LT-08406 Vilnius, Lithuania. E-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Background. Analysis of time trends in cancer incidence provides an estimate of th... | 4,379.2 | 2014-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Variation in quartzite exploitation during the Upper Palaeolithic of Southwest Iberian Peninsula
The Upper Paleolithic of SW Iberia is marked by the presence of chopper and flake assemblages in quartzite. Detailed characterization at regional and chronological levels of these assemblages is of the utmost importance be... | 8,664.6 | 2012-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
The Opening of the Stock Market of Angola and the Challenges for Companies at the Level of the Financial Reporting System and Corporate Governance
This research aims to analyze the main requirements in terms of financial reporting and corporate governance mechanisms established by the Capital Market Commission (CMC) o... | 3,229.8 | 2018-02-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
en-ended , worm-like and graphene-like structures from layered spherical carbon materials †
A study of the effects of size dispersion of Au@SiO2 spheres and silica sphere templates for the synthesis of hollow carbon structures was evaluated using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) nanocasting method. The diameter of th... | 6,176.8 | 2016-02-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Formation of the Traffic Flow Rate under the Influence of Traffic Flow Concentration in Time at Controlled Intersections in Tyumen, Russian Federation
: Present experience shows that it is impossible to solve the problem of traffic congestion without intelligent transport systems. Traffic management in many cities use... | 10,925.6 | 2021-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Geography"
] |
Stability Analysis of a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model
where x(t) and y(t) are the densities of the prey and predator population at time t, respectively.+e functionf(x) represents the growth of the prey population rate, g(y) represents the growth rate of predator population, and p(x) represents the functional res... | 1,635.2 | 2022-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Hybrid graphene-manganite thin film structure for magnetoresistive sensor application
An increasing demand of magnetic field sensors with high sensitivity at room temperatures and spatial resolution at micro-nanoscales has resulted in numerous investigations of physical phenomena in advanced materials, and fabrication... | 5,814.2 | 2019-05-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Advanced TexSy-C Nanocomposites for High-Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
This study is dedicated to expand the family of lithium-tellurium sulfide batteries, which have been recognized as a promising choice for future energy storage systems. Herein, a novel electrochemical method has been applied to engineer micro-n... | 3,376.8 | 2021-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Short Chain Fatty Acids Modulate the Growth and Virulence of Pathosymbiont Escherichia coli and Host Response
Short chain fatty acids (SCFA), principally acetate, propionate, and butyrate, are produced by fermentation of dietary fibers by the gut microbiota. SCFA regulate the growth and virulence of enteric pathogens,... | 9,269.4 | 2020-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Enhanced bit error rate in visible light communication: a new LED hexagonal array distribution
Due to the exponential growth of mobile devices and wireless services, a huge demand for radio frequency has increased. The presence of several frequencies causes interference between cells, which must be minimized to get th... | 5,160.4 | 2022-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Transient Receptor Potential Channel A1 (TRPA1) Regulates Sulfur Mustard-Induced Expression of Heat Shock 70 kDa Protein 6 (HSPA6) In Vitro
The chemosensory transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) ion channel perceives different sensory stimuli. It also interacts with reactive exogenous compounds including the ... | 5,796 | 2018-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Major Membrane Protein TDE2508 Regulates Adhesive Potency in Treponema denticola
The cultivation and genetic manipulation of Treponema denticola, a Gram-negative oral spirochaeta associated with periodontal diseases, is still challenging. In this study, we formulated a simple medium based on a commercially available o... | 8,666 | 2014-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Ringworm in calves: risk factors, improved molecular diagnosis, and therapeutic efficacy of an Aloe vera gel extract
Background Dermatophytosis in calves is a major public and veterinary health concern worldwide because of its zoonotic potential and associated economic losses in cattle farms. However, this condition h... | 8,160.6 | 2020-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
The Imbalance in Serum Concentration of Th-1- and Th-2-Derived Chemokines as One of the Factors Involved in Pathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin disease in which pathogenesis chemokines are partially involved. The aim of the paper was to assess the serum level of CXCL-9, CXC... | 2,825.2 | 2009-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Predicting Network Behavior Model of E-Learning Partner Program in PLS-SEM
: The Ministry of Education of Taiwan conducted an e-learning partner program to o ff er life-accompaniment and subject teaching to elementary and secondary students through a network platform with cooperation from university undergraduates. The... | 6,031.2 | 2020-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
KiSSim: Predicting off-targets from structural similarities in the kinome
Protein kinases are among the most important drug targets because their dysregulation can cause cancer, inflammatory, and degenerative diseases. Developing selective inhibitors is challenging due to the highly conserved binding sites across the ro... | 7,980 | 2021-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Research Article Experimental Study of Hollow RC Beams Strengthened by Steel Fiber under Pure Torsion
This paper examines the effectiveness of pure torsional loads on hollow reinforced concrete high-strengthened beams. Engineers need to know how much twist a structural member generates when exposed to torsional loads ... | 5,609.8 | 2022-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
The Role of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Male Fertility Decline
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are exogenous compounds with natural or anthropogenic origin omnipresent in the environment. These compounds disrupt endocrine function through interaction with hormone receptor or alteration of hormone synthesis... | 5,504.8 | 2019-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
PARP inhibition by olaparib or gene knockout blocks asthma-like manifestation in mice by modulating CD4+ T cell function
An important portion of asthmatics do not respond to current therapies. Thus, the need for new therapeutic drugs is urgent. We have demonstrated a critical role for PARP in experimental asthma. Olap... | 5,147.8 | 2015-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Investigating Student Perceptions Based on Gender Differences Using E-Module Mathematics Physics in Multiple Integral Material
. Mathematics physics is a difficult learning and becomes a scourge in studies in physics education. Learning physics and mathematics itself will be very effective when using e-modules, but in... | 5,678.4 | 2021-09-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Education",
"Mathematics"
] |
Biofabricated Fatty Acids-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as Potential Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antibiofilm and Anticancer Agents
The current study demonstrates the synthesis of fatty acids (FAs) capped silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using aqueous poly-herbal drug Liv52 extract (PLE) as a reducing, dispersing and stabiliz... | 5,404 | 2021-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Rare Earth Elements: Overview of Mining, Mineralogy, Uses, Sustainability and Environmental Impact
Rare earths are used in the renewable energy technologies such as wind turbines, batteries, catalysts and electric cars. Current mining, processing and sustainability aspects have been described in this paper. Rare earth... | 9,576 | 2014-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology",
"Materials Science"
] |
Upregulated Expression of CYBRD1 Predicts Poor Prognosis of Patients with Ovarian Cancer
Cytochrome b reductase 1 (CYBRD1) promotes the development of ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma (OV). We assessed the function of CYBRD1 in OV underlying The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. The correlation between clinicopath... | 5,143.6 | 2021-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Gas discharge combustion with a liquid tetrachloride electrode
Titanium powders are widely used in selective laser melting and electron beam melting technologies to create medical implants. However, powders of a certain fractional composition are suitable for these purposes. A gradual increase in the volume of manufac... | 1,967 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Intracellular Energy-Transfer Networks and High-Resolution Respirometry: A Convenient Approach for Studying Their Function
Compartmentalization of high-energy phosphate carriers between intracellular micro-compartments is a phenomenon that ensures efficient energy use. To connect these sites, creatine kinase (CK) and ... | 9,994.6 | 2018-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A PRACTICAL WAY TO APPLY A TECHNIQUE THAT ACCELERATES TIME HISTORY ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES UNDER DIGITISED EXCITATIONS
. Time history analysis using direct time integration is a versatile and widely accepted tool for analysing the dynamic behaviour of structures. In 2008, a technique was proposed to accelerate the time... | 17,610.6 | 2024-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Review of biosensing with whispering-gallery mode lasers
Lasers are the pillars of modern optics and sensing. Microlasers based on whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) are miniature in size and have excellent lasing characteristics suitable for biosensing. WGM lasers have been used for label-free detection of single virus ... | 11,337.2 | 2021-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
Brillouin Light Scattering from Magnetic Excitations
Brillouin light scattering (BLS) has been established as a standard technique to study thermally excited sound waves with frequencies up to ~100 GHz in transparent materials. In BLS experiments, one usually uses a Fabry–Pérot interferometer (FPI) as a spectrometer. ... | 37,601.2 | 2023-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Impact of Blood Rheology on Drug Transport in Stented Arteries: Steady Simulations
Background and Methods It is important to ensure that blood flow is modelled accurately in numerical studies of arteries featuring drug-eluting stents due to the significant proportion of drug transport from the stent into the arter... | 9,251.2 | 2015-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
The Evolution of the WUSCHEL-Related Homeobox Gene Family in Dendrobium Species and Its Role in Sex Organ Development in D. chrysotoxum
The WUSCHEL-related homeobox (WOX) transcription factor plays a vital role in stem cell maintenance and organ morphogenesis, which are essential processes for plant growth and develop... | 8,010.8 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Hyocholic acid and glycemic regulation: comments on ‘Hyocholic acid species improve glucose homeostasis through a distinct TGR5 and FXR signaling mechanism’
Hyocholic acid species (HCA, hyodeoxycholic acid, and their glycine and taurine conjugated forms) comprise 80% of the composition of pig bile (Haslewood, 1956). A... | 1,983.8 | 2021-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
ON THE DISCRETE LINEAR ILL � POSED PROBLEMS
An inverse problem of photo acoustic spectroscopy of semiconductors is investigated The main problem is formulated as the integral equation of the rst kind Two di erent regularization methods are applied the algorithms for de ning regularization parameters are given THE STAT... | 2,153.2 | 1999-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Amyloid Accumulation in the Toxic Nodule of the Thyroid Gland in a Patient with End Stage Renal Failure
Amyloidosis is characterized by accumulation of amorphous, proteinaceous material in various organs and tissues of the body. Amyloid may accumulate in the thyroid gland in cases of medullary thyroid carcinoma and sy... | 1,433.6 | 2012-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Gel-Like Human Mimicking Phantoms: Realization Procedure, Dielectric Characterization and Experimental Validations on Microwave Wearable Body Sensors
A simple and low-cost procedure for gel-like time-durable biological phantoms is presented in this work. Easily accessible materials are adopted, which are able to provi... | 4,641 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Role of Optimal Electron Transfer Layers for Highly Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells—A Systematic Review
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs), which are constructed using organic–inorganic combination resources, represent an upcoming technology that offers a competitor to silicon-based solar cells. Electron transport mat... | 12,758.2 | 2024-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Constructor theory of probability
Unitary quantum theory, having no Born Rule, is non-probabilistic. Hence the notorious problem of reconciling it with the unpredictability and appearance of stochasticity in quantum measurements. Generalizing and improving upon the so-called ‘decision-theoretic approach’, I shall reca... | 17,382.4 | 2015-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Toward Universal Neural Interfaces for Daily Use: Decoding the Neural Drive to Muscles Generalises Highly Accurate Finger Task Identification Across Humans
Peripheral neural signals can be used to estimate movement-specific muscle activation patterns for the purpose of human-machine interfacing (HMI). The available HM... | 7,424.2 | 2020-08-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Design and Implementation of a Gesture-Aided E-Learning Platform
In gesture-aided learning (GAL), learners perform specific body gestures while rehearsing the associated learning content. Although this form of embodiment has been shown to benefit learning outcomes, it has not yet been incorporated into e-learning. Thi... | 6,753.6 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
3D Numerical Simulation of Hydro-Acoustic Waves Registered during the 2012 Negros-Cebu Earthquake
The paper investigates on the hydro-acoustic waves propagation caused by the underwater earthquake, occurred on 6 February 2012, between the Negros and Cebu islands, in the Philippines. Hydro-acoustic waves are pressure w... | 3,099.6 | 2019-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology",
"Physics"
] |
Prescriptive Unitarity with Elliptic Leading Singularities
We investigate the consequences of elliptic leading singularities for the unitarity-based representations of two-loop amplitudes in planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We show that diagonalizing with respect to these leading singularities ensur... | 8,642.2 | 2021-02-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Suspended Structures Reduce Variability of Group Risk-Taking Responses of Dicentrarchus labrax Juvenile Reared in Tanks
Structural enrichment is considered a useful tool to improve the welfare conditions of captive fish by deliberately increasing the physical heterogeneity and complexity of captivity environments. How... | 4,379.2 | 2022-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Impact of Von Willebrand Factor on Bacterial Pathogenesis
Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a mechano-sensitive protein with crucial functions in normal hemostasis, which are strongly dependant on the shear-stress mediated defolding and multimerization of VWF in the blood stream. Apart from bleeding disorders, higher pla... | 4,792.2 | 2020-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Obesity-associated genetic variants in young Asian Indians with the metabolic syndrome and myocardial infarction
Objective Associations between obesity-related polymorphisms and the metabolic syndrome in 485 young (≤ 45 years) Asian Indian patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and 300 matched controls were ... | 3,813.6 | 2011-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) and New Directions for the Future
: An observatory dedicated to X-ray polarimetry has been operational since 9 December 2021. The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), a collaboration between NASA and ASI, features three X-ray telescopes equipped with detectors sensit... | 7,943.6 | 2024-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A Multi-Sensorial Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) System for Low-Cost Micro Aerial Vehicles in GPS-Denied Environments
One of the main challenges of aerial robots navigation in indoor or GPS-denied environments is position estimation using only the available onboard sensors. This paper presents a Simultan... | 17,297 | 2017-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Applications of node-based resilience graph theoretic framework to clustering autism spectrum disorders phenotypes
With the growing ubiquity of data in network form, clustering in the context of a network, represented as a graph, has become increasingly important. Clustering is a very useful data exploratory machine l... | 8,939 | 2018-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Business Development Analysis Of Online Travel Enterprises Under The New Trend - Using Ctrip As An Example
. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a systemic negative impact on China's economy and social development. Tourism industry has been hit hard. The capital chain of many small and medium-sized enterprises has been brok... | 5,716.2 | 2022-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Search for new phenomena in events with a photon and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
: Results of a search for new phenomena in events with an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider are reported. ... | 11,039 | 2016-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On quadruples of Griffiths points
Tabov (Math Mag 68:61–64, 1995) has proved the following theorem: if points A1, A2, A3, A4 are on a circle and a line l passes through the centre of the circle, then four Griffiths points G1, G2, G3, G4 corresponding to pairs (Δi,l) are on a line (Δi denotes the triangle AjAkAl, j,k,l... | 1,176 | 2013-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Artificial neural network potentials for mechanics and fracture dynamics of two-dimensional crystals
Understanding the mechanics and failure of materials at the nanoscale is critical for their engineering and applications. The accurate atomistic modeling of brittle failure with crack propagation in covalent crystals r... | 6,524 | 2023-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Political turmoil and banks ’ stock returns : Evidence from Turkey ’ s 2016 coup attempt
Article history: Received May 15 2020 Received in revised format May 16 2020 Accepted June 29 2020 Available online July 4 2020 Turkey experienced an extreme political event on Friday July 15 2016 in the form of an attempted coup.... | 3,529.4 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Political Science",
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
de Finetti Lattices and Magog Triangles
Let $B_{n,2}$ denote the order ideal of the boolean lattice $B_n$ consisting of all subsets of size at most $2$. Let $F_{n,2}$ denote the poset extension of $B_{n,2}$ induced by the rule: $i<j$ implies $\{i \} \prec \{ j \}$ and $\{i,k \} \prec \{j,k\}$. We give an elementary bi... | 10,126.2 | 2019-12-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A merican P hi losophical S ocie t y
FIELD TRIP PURPOSE The aim of this research was to examines and sampled sites with different characteristics (e.g. silica content) from the El Tatio geyser area where the precipitation of amorphous silica affords cyanobateria with an effective screen against UV radiation, and allow... | 6,895 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
The Potential of a Thick Present through Undefined Causality and Non-Locality
This paper elaborates on the interpretation of time and entanglement, offering insights into the possible ontological nature of information in the emergence of spacetime, towards a quantum description of gravity. We first investigate differe... | 12,089 | 2021-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Dissociative electron attachment to the highly reactive difluoromethylene molecule–importance of CF2 for negative ion formation in fluorocarbon plasmas
Dissociative electron attachment to the highly reactive difluoromethylene molecule, CF2, produced in a C3F6/He microwave plasma and stepwise via the fast atom reaction... | 7,215.6 | 2010-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Does repeat tibial tubercle osteotomy or intramedullary extension affect the union rate in revision total knee arthroplasty?
Background and purpose Tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) is an established surgical technique for exposing the stiff knee in revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA). The osteotomy is usually perfo... | 4,681.6 | 2009-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Dermal Exposure Assessment to Pesticides in Farming Systems in Developing Countries: Comparison of Models
In the field of occupational hygiene, researchers have been working on developing appropriate methods to estimate human exposure to pesticides in order to assess the risk and therefore to take the due decisions to... | 5,688.2 | 2015-04-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
An Approach for Reconstruction of Realistic Economic Data Based on Frequency Characteristics between IMFs
Reconstruction of realistic economic data often causes social economists to analyze the underlying driving factors in time-series data or to study volatility. The intrinsic complexity of time-series data interests... | 5,668.6 | 2020-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Massive Klein Tunneling in Topological Photonic Crystals
Klein's paradox refers to the transmission of a relativistic particle through a high potential barrier. Although it has a simple resolution in terms of particle-to-antiparticle tunneling (Klein tunneling), debates on its physical meaning seem lasting partially d... | 5,770.8 | 2023-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Topological properties of co-occurrence networks in published gene expression signatures.
Meta-analysis of high-throughput gene expression data is often used for the interpretation of proprietary gene expression data sets. We have recently shown that co-occurrence patterns of gene expression in published cancer-relate... | 7,305.2 | 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Unraveling the Complex Interplay of Fis and IHF Through Synthetic Promoter Engineering
Bacterial promoters are usually formed by multiple cis-regulatory elements recognized by a plethora of transcriptional factors (TFs). From those, global regulators are key elements since these TFs are responsible for the regulation ... | 6,895 | 2020-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] |
The role of Asp578 in maintaining the inactive conformation of the human lutropin/choriogonadotropin receptor.
A constitutively activating mutation encoding Asp578→Gly in transmembrane helix 6 of the lutropin/choriogonadotropin receptor (LHR) is the most common cause of gonadotropin-independent, male-limited precociou... | 4,526.2 | 1996-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
A New Efficient Method to Improve Handwritten Signature Recognition
In this research we demonstrate the improvement for handwritten recognition using edge detection technique and our novel technique of adding intensive data. We collect totally 600 signatures from 30 people. Then we transform the hand written signature... | 3,467.8 | 2015-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Gain Control through Divisive Inhibition Prevents Abrupt Transition to Chaos in a Neural Mass Model
Experimental results suggest that there are two distinct mechanisms of inhibition in cortical neuronal networks: subtractive and divisive inhibition. They modulate the input-output function of their target neurons eithe... | 10,880.8 | 2015-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Dynamical Transitions in a Pollination–Herbivory Interaction: A Conflict between Mutualism and Antagonism
Plant-pollinator associations are often seen as purely mutualistic, while in reality they can be more complex. Indeed they may also display a diverse array of antagonistic interactions, such as competition and vic... | 7,588 | 2014-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Improving activity and enantioselectivity of lipase via immobilization on macroporous resin for resolution of racemic 1- phenylethanol in non-aqueous medium
Background Burkholderia cepacia lipase (BCL) has been proved to be capable of resolution reactions. However, its free form usually exhibits low stability, bad res... | 5,468.4 | 2013-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
Recovering the unsigned photospheric magnetic field from Ca II K observations
We reassess the relationship between the photospheric magnetic field strength and the Ca II K intensity for a variety of surface features as a function of the position on the disc and the solar activity level. This relationship can be used t... | 14,590.8 | 2019-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Changing Mechanisms of Surface Relief and the Damage Evaluation of Low Cycle Fatigued Austenitic Stainless Steel
To quantitatively investigate the cause of the changes in arithmetic mean roughness Ra and arithmetic mean waviness Wa of austenitic stainless steel under low-cycle fatigue loading, precise observation focu... | 4,257.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Laboratory networking systems to tackle the spread of monkeypox virus – a need of the hour
The recent spike of a rare zoonotic infection caused by the monkeypox virus is gaining global attention due to its high transmissibility and fear of stigmatization. Without proper measures to prevent the spread of virus, monkeyp... | 942.2 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Syntax-Guided Controlled Generation of Paraphrases
Given a sentence (e.g., “I like mangoes”) and a constraint (e.g., sentiment flip), the goal of controlled text generation is to produce a sentence that adapts the input sentence to meet the requirements of the constraint (e.g., “I hate mangoes”). Going beyond such sim... | 9,465.4 | 2020-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Impact of Biomedical Optics and Planning our Revised Scope
Abstract. Journal of Biomedical Optics editor-in-chief Brian W. Pogue outlines a revision of scope for the journal.
The journal must make difficult choices about what we publish in biomedical optics, with the balance shifted towards excellence in technical in... | 891.8 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
: In the field of elderly care, robot caregivers are garnering increased attention. This article discusses the robotisation of care from a dual perspective. The first part presents an overview of recent scholarship on the use of robots in eldercare, focusing ... | 9,426.2 | 2023-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Sociology"
] |
Modeling Adjuncthood-An Overview OF Incomplete Predication Verbs IN Albanian
The principal objective of this paper is to demonstrate some groups of intransitive verbs in Albanian which require a word or phrase to complete the predicate and make sense of the sentence. It is the case of adjuncts and complement/adjunct d... | 1,775.2 | 2016-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
Energy transition toward carbon-neutrality in China: Pathways, implications and uncertainties
Achieving carbon neutrality in China before 2060 requires a radical energy transition. To identify the possible transition pathways of China’s energy system, this study presents a scenario-based assessment using the Low Emiss... | 7,155.4 | 2022-07-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
Rewarding Best Pest Management Practices via Reduced Crop Insurance Premiums
Despite decades of research, development, and extension on the mitigation and management of pesticide resistance, the global agricultural situation is becoming increasingly dire. Pest populations with evolved resistance to multiple pesticide ... | 9,255.4 | 2019-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Economics"
] |
HYBRID ATOMIC ORBITALS IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. PART 1: CRITIQUE OF FORMAL ASPECTS
The importance of hybrid atomic orbitals, both historically and mathematically, is reviewed. Our new analysis of the original derivation of the sp 3 , sp 2 , sp model reveals serious errors. Based on a critical survey of the literature, we... | 4,713.8 | 2019-02-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Education"
] |
Bicriteria problem of discrete optimization in planning a multiunit construction project
The paper describes the bicriteria discrete optimization problem, that may occur during the scheduling of multiunit construction projects. The multiunit project involves the construction of many civil structures with the same sets... | 3,095.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Recent results from the LHCf experiment
Article available at http://www.epj-conferences.org or http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159601031 into the two separate beam pipes), only neutral particles, mainly photons and neutrons, reach the detector. Each detector is made of two sampling and imaging calorimeters (called... | 2,718.8 | 2015-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Analytical calculation of time of reaching specific values based on visibility loss during a fire
Using an integral mathematical model of a fire considering the assumptions typical of a starting stage of a fire, analytical dependencies were obtained for determining the time of reaching a critical value of the density ... | 2,871.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Virtual Savant for the Knapsack Problem: learning for automatic resource allocation
This article presents the application of Virtual Savant to solve resource allocation problems, a widelystudied area with several real-world applications. Virtual Savant is a novel soft computing method that uses machine learning techni... | 4,552.8 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Characterizing Malignant Melanoma Clinically Resembling Seborrheic Keratosis Using Deep Knowledge Transfer
Simple Summary Malignant melanomas (MMs) with aypical clinical presentation constitute a diagnostic pitfall, and false negatives carry the risk of a diagnostic delay and improper disease management. Among the mos... | 5,299 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Upregulation of Zip14 correlates with induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in hypertrophied hearts of Dahl saltsensitive rats
Zinc is a trace element involved in maintaining cellular structure and function. Although zinc is associated with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), there have been few reports on t... | 4,761.4 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Monolithic integration of embedded III-V lasers on SOI
Silicon photonic integration has gained great success in many application fields owing to the excellent optical device properties and complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility. Realizing monolithic integration of III-V lasers and silicon photoni... | 5,707.8 | 2022-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |