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Amenhotep iv

Amenhotep IV (Akhenaton) eHISTOR

Reign: 1350 - 1334 BC Dynasty: 18 Religious Revolution. Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaton, meaning the Servant of Aten early in his reign Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353-36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun's disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning beneficial to Aton) Akhenaten (He who is of service to the Aten or Effective Spirit of Aten) is one of the most famous pharaohs of ancient Egypt, despite the attempts of later rulers to omit him from the lists of kings Amenhotep the fourth is the 10th Pharaoh in the new kingdom and the 18th dynasty. He was called Amenhotep IV for his first five years reign as a Pharaoh. However, he became so devoted to the sun disc god Aten that he adapted the name Akhenaten, meaning The one who is of service to Aten Noun: 1. Amenhotep IV - early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC

Akhenaten the Heretic 1352-1336 BC. Akhenaten. Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaten and defied tradition by establishing a new religion that believed that there is but one god; the sun god Aten Akhenaten (r. 1353-1336 BCE) was a pharaoh of Egypt of the 18th Dynasty. He is also known as `Akhenaton' or `Ikhnaton' and also `Khuenaten', all of which are translated to mean `successful for' or `of great use to' the god Aten Amenhotep's father, Tuthmosis IV, left his son an empire of immense size, wealth, and power. The Egyptologist Zahi Hawass writes, Amenhotep III was born into a world where Egypt reigned supreme. Its coffers were filled with gold, and its vassals bowed down before the mighty rulers of the Two.

Akhenaten Biography & Facts Britannica

  2. Amenhotep IV-better known as Akhenaten, the new name he took early on in his reign-ushered in a revolutionary period in Egyptian history. The Amarna Interlude, as it is often called, saw the removal of the seat of government to a short-lived new capital city, Akhetaten (modern el-Amarna), the.
  3. Early Years: Not much is known about the youth of pharaoh Akhenaten. He was born as Prince Amenhotep. Amenhotep was the second son of Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye
  4. Akhenaten - meaning living spirit of Aten - known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV (sometimes given its Greek form, Amenophis IV, and meaning Amun is Satisfied), was a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC
  5. The statue fragment of Amenhotep IV with nemes and double crown, which depicts the tall headdress and upper torso of Amenhotep IV, weighs more than 3,000 pounds and stands seven feet high; the Colossal statue of Amenhotep IV with nemes and Shu feathers shows his head, headdress, and the projecting feathers of the god Shu, god of air and son of the creator-god Atum, and that alone stands five.

Amenhotep II: Amenhotep II, king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1426-00 bce), son of Thutmose III. Ruling at the height of Egypt's imperial era, he strove to maintain his father's conquests by physical and military skills Kids learn about Akhenaten a pharaoh of Ancient Egypt including early life, ruling Egypt, changing the Egyptian religion, wife Nefertiti, the city of Amarna, legacy, and fun facts

Princess Nebetah, daughter of Amenhotep III and Tiye. This daughter appears on a statue with Amenhotep and Tiye which is now in the museum in Cairo. Princess Nebetah appears on the right side of the statue, next to her father's knee Early life. The future Akhenaten was a younger son of Amenhotep III and his Chief Queen Tiye, his elder brother Crown Prince Thutmose having died when both were children. Thus, Akhenaten's early education might have prepared him for the priesthood like his maternal uncle Anen; at any rate, in an inscription dating to his early reign he emphasized his familiarity with ancient temple documents

Amenhotep, a son of Sobekhotep IV (13th dynasty), named on a box (now in Cairo); Amenhotep, a son of Amenhotep II (18th dynasty); Amenhotep (18th dynasty), his mummy was found in QV82 along with that of a certain Minemhat; his familial relationships are unknow Name of Egyptian pharaohs of the 18th dynasty in ancient Egypt. Amenhotep III Ruled circa 1455-1419 B.C. At the beginning of his reign the military might of Egypt, which had become the predominant power in the eastern Mediterranean, had reached its zenith

Ancient Origins articles related to Amenhotep IV in the sections of history, archaeology, human origins, unexplained, artifacts, ancient places and myths and legends Amenhotep I (Amenhotep, sometimes read as Amenophis I and meaning Amun is satisfied) (Egyptian jmn-ḥtp yamānuḥātap) was the second Pharaoh of the 18th dynasty of Egypt Tuthmose IV began increasingly to identify himself with the solar deity of Heliopolis as opposed to the Theban Amun-Ra. The reign of Amenhotep III saw a widening of the gap between the Theban priests of Amun and the northern priests of the sun Whether you're a student, an educator, or a lifelong learner, Vocabulary.com can put you on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. Get Starte Akhenaten is one of the most famous pharaohs of Ancient Egypt. Also known as Amenhotep IV, he ruled over Egypt for seventeen years during fourteenth century BC.Here are 10 interesting facts about the radical pharaoh who introduced monotheism to the world

Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV) Ancient Egypt Onlin

Amenhotep IV and the Bible - Amazing Bible Timeline with

King Akhenaten overview. He was the great Egyptian pharaoh for the 18th dynasty for 17 years and died in 1336 B.C. The previous name of Akhenaten was King Amenhotep IV before the fifth year of his reign and he was also known as Akhenaton Doryphoros (Canon) After Polykleitos of Argos (Greek, ca. 480/475-415 BCE) Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten) and Nefertiti Unknown artist, Tell el-Amarna, Egypt: Fa'a fafine: In a Manner of a Woman, Triptych 1 Shigeyuki Kihara (Japanese-Samoan, b. 1975 Akhenaten (/ ˌ æ k ə ˈ n ɑː t ən /; an aa spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, an Khuenaten; meanin Effective for Aten) kent afore the fift year o his reign as Amenhotep IV (whiles gien its Greek furm, Amenophis IV, an meanin Amun is Satisfied), wis a Pharaoh o the Aichteent dynasty o Egyp who ruled for 17 years an died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC

History Origin. Amenhotep IV was the son of Amenhotep III and of Tiy, and was born in Thebes, Egypt.. He was educated by royal tutors. Pharaoh Worship of Aten. Amenhotep IV became Pharaoh during the 18th Dynasty, circa 1350 BC, and established a monotheistic religion (regarded now by some historians as a predecessor of current monotheisms) worshipping the sun god and alleged creator of the. (Social Studies) (pharaohs) Category Education; Suggested by UMG Big Sean - Moves (Official Music Video

Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Amenhotep Iv surname lived. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations ABSTRACT: This lecture covers planning the new royal city of Akhetaten (Horizon of the Aten), quarrying talatat blocks for the new Aten temples, the North Riverside Palace, the North Palace, the North Suburb, the City Centre: Palaces, temples Amenhotep IV reigned for five years before changing his name to Akhenaten, keeping only the throne name of his original titulary.He is especially famed for introducing the worship of Aten above all other gods, sometimes described as monotheism, which it was not The Greatest Pharaohs 3of4 1350 BC - 30 BC Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten), Tutankhamun, Ay and Seti I By 1353 BCE, Egypt was again stable, with much of the prosperity of the Old Kingdom. However, the. Son of King Ahmose and Queen Ahmose Nefertari. He had an older brother Ahmose-Sipair who died before he could ascend the throne. Amenhotep I may have been quite young when he came to the throne, and his mother Ahmose-Nefertari served as regent

Amenhotep IV - definition of Amenhotep IV by The Free Dictionar

Amenhotep II's reign is considered pivotal by many Egyptologists, though it is certainly popularly overshadowed by that of his two predecessors and some of his successors of the 18th Dynasty Akhenaten, known as Amenhotep IV at the start of his reign, was a Pharaoh of the eighteenth dynasty of Egypt.He was born to Amenhotep III and his Chief Queen Tiy at some point during his father's reign Start studying Amenhotep IV /Akhenaten. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools In this lesson we explore the reign of Akhenaten, the religiously zealous son of Amenhotep III who tried to initiate a profound shift in Egyptian religion, culture, and governance Amenhotep III was estimated to have taken the throne at the age of 12. He was a prolific builder in his time, as many of his monuments still stand today (such as the Luxor and the Colossi of Memnon

Akhenaten - Discovering Ancient Egyp

Interesting Facts About Amenhotep III. The name Amenhotep means Amun is Satisfied. Amun was the main god of the Egyptians. He built an extravagant mortuary temple to himself When Amenhotep IV came to the thrown after the death of his older brother, it may be reasonable to believe that more and more conflictual issues concerning the power of the pharaoh and the Amun priest may have increased Akhenaten (original pronunciation ʔxnʔtn, vowels unknown; modern pronunciation axɛnatɛn), known as Amenhotep IV at the start of his reign, was a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty, especially notable for single-handedly restructuring the Egyptian religion to monotheisticly worship the Aten Genealogy profile for Amentotep IV AkenAton, Pharaoh of Egypt. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and video When Amenhotep III (reigned c1390 - 1352 BC) became Pharaoh in 1390 BC, Egypt had become the richest and most powerful nation on earth through war and conquest. The new king tried a different.

Video: Akhenaten - Ancient History Encyclopedi

Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV) AIDAN DODSON The second son of Amenhotep III and his wife Tiye of the 18th Egyptian Dynasty succeeded his father initially under th Human form. Origin. Akhenaten's history presumably mirrors that of his Earth-616 counterpart, until his abduction in 1334 B.C.: . Amenhotep IV was the son of Amenhotep III and of Tiy, and was born in Thebes, Egypt Amenhotep IV also toke the name Akhetaton for himself, on of the more well known statements attributed to him is: To be satisfied with a little, is the greatest wisdom; and he that increaseth his. Although the duration of Amenhotep I's reign is disputed, his presence in the ancient Egyptian history cannot go unnoticed. He completed many building projects, including an artisan workers' village at Deir el Medina, and was deified posthumously

Neferkheperure Waenre Akhenaten A biography by Megaera Lorenz. Drawing by Megaera Lorenz Some Historical Context: The second son of Amenhotep III and Tiye, Amenhotep IV was not likely to have been the first choice of the pharaoh and his wife to become the next pharaoh of Egypt Akhenaton, often called Amenhotep I, was a famous pharaoh. Repeatedly, many rulers tried time and again to remove him from the throne. When he started his reign, he was named as Amenhotep IV which means Amun is satisfied Amenhotep IV Amenophis IV, Department of Egyptian Antiquities, Louvre. 2 Comments 7 August 2014 Renate Flynn. Amenophis IV. (Also, Amenhotep IV and Akhenaten). New. Who was the Pharaoh of the Exodus? There is good reason to believe that it was Amenhotep II also known as Amenophis II. Read 1 Kings 6:1 And it came to pass in the 480th year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the 4th year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which [is] the second month, that he began to build the house of the LORD AMENHOTEP III: THE PERSON. Amenhotep III (also known as Amenophis III; on this point, see ) was the son of Thutmosis IV and the father of Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV).He became pharaoh at around the age of 12 and reigned during the latter part of the 18th Dynasty

Amenhotep III - Ancient History Encyclopedi

(Amenhotep IV) died 1357? b.c., king of Egypt 1375?-1357?: reformer of ancient Egyptian religion (son of Amenhotep III)., king of Egypt 1375?-1357?: reformer of ancien Amenhotep IV was a very controversial pharaoh. He had weakened all of Egypt while he was its leader from 1369 to 1353 BC. He is well known today for being the first king to believe in one god, or monotheism Amenhotep III's son Amenhotep IV, better known as Akhenaten since he instituted worship of the god Aten instead of Amun (for whom Amenhotep was named), became pharaoh. Akhenaten, unfortunately for.

1.Now One Of The Kings, Who Corresponds With amenhotep Iv., Is Burnaburiash (burna-buryas), King Of Babylon, And Egyptologists And Assyriologists Are Agreed That The Date Of These Monarchs Was C. 1400 B.c Nefertiti Arguably, to those who are not very involved in the study of ancient Egypt, Queen Nefertiti is perhaps better known then her husband, the heretic king Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV) Amenhotep IV, better known as Akhenaten, and the Amarna Period is a source of endless fascination and speculation. Using this web study you will delve into his life and gain an understanding of Akhenaten in the context of his time The tenth king of the 18th Dynasty was perhaps the most controversial because of his break with traditional religion. Some say that he was the most remarkable king to sit upon Egypt's throne

Video: Egypt Cult of the Sun God and Akhenaten's Monotheis

Egypt: Rulers, Kings and Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Amenhotep

Amenhotep IV seems to have married Nefertiti shortly after his accession, and had Meryetaten, the first of their six daughters, not long afterwards. These girls - Meryetaten, Meketaten, Ankhesenpaaten, Neferneferuatentasherit, Neferneferure, and Setepenre-are depicted on many contemporary monuments, but there is only one potential mention of a son Akhenaten was the younger son of Queen Tiye and Pharaoh Amenhotep III. Though his parents wanted to crown their eldest son Prince Thutmose, Akhenaten was the one who succeeded his father since Thutmose had died at a young age The Art of Akhenaten - Paper 1698 Words | 7 Pages. The Art of Akhenaten A Formal Analysis of House Shrine and Akhenaten Making Offerings The Art of Akhenaten A Formal Analysis of House Shrine and Akhenaten Making Offerings One of the most enigmatic pharaohs of Egyptian history, Amenhotep IV, had grown up in the most powerful family in ancient Egypt Amenhotep III 1390-1352 BC. Amenhotep III was the great grandson of Thutmose III. He reigned for almost forty years at a time when Egypt was at the peak of her glory History. Nearly everyone is familiar with the dramatic art of the Amarna period -- fluid, rounded shapes that were so different from the angular, formulaic figures of the earlier dynasties

Akhenaten - Saint Louis Universit

Definition of amenhotep iv in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of amenhotep iv. What does amenhotep iv mean? Information and translations of amenhotep iv in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web Caption: 'Sunk-relief depicting Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaton, his wife Nefertiti, and three of their daughters, with the sun god Aten or Aton.' Akhenaten, known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV, was a pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of When we were children, our father read allowed to us. When we were children, our father read aloud to us. He fell through the window, causing the glass to brake. He fell through the window, causing the glass to break. In the past, the women had to prepare, spin and die the wool. In the past, the. Here we are going to talk about some interesting facts about one of the most important Egyptian pharaohs, who is king Akhenaten, originally (Amenhotep IV).. Both of Egyptians and scholars know him as Akhenaten in modern times

Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt - Akhenate

We've got 0 rhyming words for amenhotep iv » What rhymes with amenhotep iv? This page is about the various possible words that rhymes or sounds like amenhotep iv.Use it for writing poetry, composing lyrics for your song or coming up with rap verses Akhenaten was a controversial and influential Pharaoh during the late 18th Dynasty in Egypt. Following the legacy of his father, Amenhotep III, Akenhaten's original name was Amenhotep IV, which translates to 'Amen is satisfied', indicating a 'seal of approval' placed upon the Pharaoh by Amun Amenhotep III ruled Egypt at the hieght of its prosperity. His rule was unusual becuse of its peaceful nature. Other than it's little conflict in Nubia, no major wars were fought

Amenhotep IV Article about Amenhotep IV by The Free Dictionar

Akhenaten is a source of endless fascination and speculation - this often masks the fact that we actually know very little about him. Dr Kate Spence explores the enigmatic story of Egypt's. Amenhotep IV was not born to be a heretical pharaoh. He was actually not born to be pharaoh at all, but once the position became his, he was willing do whatever it took to protect the position of pharaoh for generations to come Amenhotep IV (Amenophis IV in Greek) was born to his father, Amenhotep III, and his mother, the powerful Queen Tiye, during a highpoint of the 18th Dynasty Amenhotep IV and Art and Religion - Amenhotep IV and Art and Religion The influence Amenhotep IV had on art and religion of his time caused him to be one of the most controversial Egyptian pharaohs of all time

Amenhotep II king of Egypt Britannica

One of Amenhotep III's greatest building achievements was the Temple of Amun, now in modern day Luxor.One of the famous reliefs on the east side of this temple consists of a royal birth scene, which served to establish the legitimacy of his rule by depicting his birth directly from the god Amun Facts about Akhenaten 8: Description. Akhenaten instituted changes in art and culture and on of the most notable changes were how he would be publicly depicted, not as a strong untouchable Pharaoh, but as he really was, weak , elongated skull, long neck, sunken eyes, thick thighs, long fingers, backward-turned knee joints a potbelly and female-like breasts

Akhenaten (Ikhenaten, Akhenaton, or Amenhotep IV) was born on about 1354 B.C. in Ancient Egypt, in Thebes, from the previous ruler Amenhotep III and Tiye Amenhotep III (reigned 1417-1379 B.C.) was the ninth ruler of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. The Pharaoh was a patron of the arts, and during his reign magnificent buildings and sculptures were created. Amenhotep III came to the throne at a time when his country was at the height of its political. Defying centuries of traditional worship of the Egyptian pantheon, Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten decreed during his reign in the mid-14th century B.C.E. that his subjects were to worship only one god: the sun-disk Aten. Akhenaten is sometimes called the world's first monotheist. Did his monotheism.

Akhenaten born as Amenhotep IV, was the son of Amenhotep III, the Magnificent, the ninth ruler of the Eighteenth Dynasty and Queen Tiye who was of non-royal origin and Amenhotep III's Great Royal Wife Akenhaten (reigned c1352 - 1336 BC) inherited a wealthy, peaceful kingdom but his religious fervor almost destroyed the most powerful empire in the ancient world. In 1352 BC, Egypt was the. The present in-depth work examines the trustworthiness of Biblical history by using the Hebrew exodus from Egypt as a test case. More specifically, an examination of the exodus-pharaoh's life will reveal whether Biblical history can be harmonized and synchronized with Egyptian history, and whether Biblical chronology is clear and trustworthy when relevant passages are interpreted literally

Kolem roku 1375 př.n.l. se šestnáctiletý Amenhotep IV. dostal na trůn. Amenhotep IV. se (po svatbě s krásnou princeznou Nefertiti) pokoušel omezit moc kněží Amonova chrámu v Karnaku Akhenaten (; also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, and Khuenaten; meaning Effective for Aten) known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV (sometimes given its Greek form, Amenophis IV, and meaning Amun is Satisfied), was a pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC Amenhotep IV is known for, A. establishing a new, monotheistic religion. It's up for debate that he forced his religious policies on people, because after he died, Egypt gradually returned to its previous religious ways It was in Amenhotep III's reign that the beginnings of a new cult were to arise. The King promoted the interests of the sun-god Aten. Although Amenhotep's son, Akhenaten, has become well-known for his belief and his spreading of the worship of the Aten, it was in fact Amenhotep who began the cult

Amenhotep IV relocated the capital of Egypt, changed his own name to Akhenaten, and a. established a new monotheistic religion to replace the traditional Egyptian pantheon Find answers for the crossword clue: Amenhotep IV's god. We have 2 answers for this clue

Best Answer: Of course Moses moved on to the advanced course at the top of Mnt. Sinai while pharaoh was stuck witht the false version that was given to the Sumerians and Egyptians through the fallen angels, who were acting as 'gods Amenhotep IV, Ancient History died 1357? b.c., king of Egypt 1375?-1357?: reformer of ancient Egyptian religion (son of Amenhotep III). Also called Amenophis IV, Akhnaton, Ikhnaton Stream Amenhotep IV [Out on Narcosis 09] by nadER from desktop or your mobile devic Find an answer to your question Explain how Amenhotep IV's beliefs provoked a religious revolution. Use specific evidence from the text to support your answer Akhenaten, juga dieja Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, dan Khuenaten; artinya roh Aten yang hidup) dikenal sebelum tahun ke-5 pemerintahannya sebagai Amenhotep IV (kadang ditulis dengan bentuk Yunani, Amenophis IV, dan berarti Amun dipuaskan), adalah firaun dinasti ke-18 Mesir, terutama dikenal karena mengubah sistem agama Mesir menjadi monoteistis dengan menyembah dewa Aten


Q&A with Br. Dayamrita Chaitanya
Selfless Seva

Question: Swamiji, Can you explain the importance of selfless seva?

Answer: In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna outlines four primary paths to reach the goal of Self-Realization. They are Raja Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Jnana Yoga, and Karma Yoga. Karma Yoga, is the path of action. It is useful to consider the path of action because action is one thing we are all stuck with, whether we like it or not. In the third chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna explains:

na hi kashchit kshanam api jatu tishthatyakarma-krit
karyate hyavashah karma sarvah prakriti-jair gunaih

are compelled to act by their qualities born of material nature (satva, rajas, tamas).
At first glance, we may feel this is not correct. Many times, we feel we are not doing much, and we say ?I didn?t do anything today.? But the truth is, if we look deeply into the matter, we can see that we are always engaged in action. Even when we are sleeping, there are so many activities happening within us that we are not aware of. The blood is flowing, our lungs are expanding and contracting, our cells repair, our food digests, and our bodies grow taller or wider. So even when we think we are doing nothing, we remain ever engaged in action.
That being the case, it is worth spending some time reflecting on how we can harness our actions to help us to reach our goals, especially the ultimate goal of spiritual realization.
Normally, we perform actions, to fulfill our own selfish desires. These actions may provide us with some temporary satisfaction, but they are never going to lead to lasting peace and happiness. When we fulfill a desire, immediately another desire will arise in our mind, and then we will feel compelled to fulfill that desire. And on and on it goes until we die. There is one bhajan that Amma sings very often, almost every time she gives a program anywhere in the world. The bhajan is called Manase Nin Swantamayi, and its words are profound. Amma gives the bitter medicine straight to us in this bhajan - the unvarnished truth of where we are at. The fact that she sings it so often means there is a message there that she wants to be sure we hear. In one verse of that bhajan, Amma sings: Artha Soonyamakum oro Karmangale Cheyuthu Konde - Wandering in this world, you perform meaningless actions.
Why does this bhajan say our actions are meaningless? In the grand scheme of things, when it comes to the journey of our soul, only actions that help us to reach the supreme goal of Self-realization are meaningful.

Now, before we panic, the good news: it is easy to start performing meaningful actions. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna has made it easy for us with his advice: Transform your karma (action) into karma yoga. Amma has made it even easier still, by creating so many opportunities to do karma yoga through seva. In fact, I often wonder if the point of all the service activities that Amma has initiated all around the world, is at least as much to provide opportunities to serve as for the people that are served. Because when we serve, we are the ones who benefit the most. And Amma has made it possible for anyone with a desire to serve to do so. When you come to the ashram for seva, there are all sorts of things you can do. The seva coordinator will meet you where you are at and find a seva for you according to your capacity. This is because Amma has met all of us where we are, and She finds ways for each of us to do seva. And don?t worry if you don?t feel truly selfless when you are serving. Doing seva doesn?t mean that we are truly being selfless. In fact, only Saints perform truly selfless actions. Karma yoga, or seva, is the act of training our mind to perform selfless actions, and that, in turn, will take us to the ultimate goal of life.
A normal human mind is always extroverted. From within, it goes outward, associating with the sense organs and the objects of the sensory world. The nature of thought is to dwell on objects, either those in our possession or those possessed by others. Here when we say ?objects,? we mean not only actual objects, such as money, houses, cars, and phones, but also our relationships -- that is, everything that makes up our external world.
In order to progress spiritually, we need to redirect our mind and thoughts ? we need to become more introverted so that we can look within. This is difficult to do directly, but when we perform seva, our mind naturally becomes more introverted, even without our conscious effort. There is a very logical reason for this ? when we do seva, we are intent on doing it well, and we are not thinking about other things. As a result of that awareness and focus on what we are doing, we are more in the present moment. Our mind withdraws from the future where it so often dwells, worried about the results of our actions, and we are able to dwell in the present, focused on the action itself. The other factor that allows us to dwell more in the present is sraddha, or alertness combined with faith in Amma?s words. When Amma asks us to do something, we do it based on our faith in Amma?s words. We don?t worry about the reason, and we don?t worry about the result. This allows us to be in the present moment. This also creates a cycle of positive reinforcement, or a ?positive feedback loop,? because if we have spent any time around Amma, we have done things that didn?t make sense to us in that moment, but later on we come to see that it was for our benefit, for our highest good.
It is easier to stay in the present when we are following Amma?s instructions or acting based on our faith in Amma?s words ? and we can do this any time we serve. It doesn?t have to be a direct instruction from Amma. We know that Amma wants us to serve, to help people, to care for the planet, to give more love and attention to our family and loved ones, to strive to see our unity even with those with whom we have differences. Any time we do this, it is seva. Any time we do this, we are practicing sraddha.

It?s also important to spend time thinking about the difference between helping and serving. We normally talk about helping people. But when we are ?helping someone,? we always place ourselves on a higher pedestal, seeing ourselves as above the person we are helping. We have the attitude that ?I? have something that ?you? do not have, and ?I? am helping ?you.? We feel that we are doing them a favor, that we deserve appreciation, and that they should be grateful. No matter how good our intentions are, these feelings will be there somewhere inside us. But when we are serving rather than helping, we are inherently below.
Serving comes from a place of humility. If we see those we are serving as a form of God and view our service to those in need as service to God, then even though we may have a so-called ?higher station in life,? we will see them on a pedestal above us and be grateful they have given us an opportunity to serve. We will also have fewer expectations toward them, and it will be easier to place ourselves in their shoes and fulfill their needs rather than helping them in ?my? way and expecting gratitude in return. We will be more sensitive to their actual needs and their actual situation. Thus, an attitude of serving, or seva, creates more compassion in our hearts, whereas an attitude of helping might even increase our ego.
We also need to think about how to sustain an ongoing practice of karma yoga over the long-term because seva can be like a marriage, and we need to have a plan for when the honeymoon phase is over. When people do seva, initially they do it without any expectation. Because they don?t have any expectation, they are more in the present. And because of being in the present moment, they get a lot of bliss by doing seva, which propels them to do more seva. However, as time progresses, they start liking certain sevas and disliking other sevas, and liking people they work with, or disliking others, and so naturally they lose the innocence and purity with which they initially approached the seva; hence they no longer experience the bliss either. When this happens, rather than losing faith in the value of seva, it?s important to introspect and ask where we have gone wrong. What can we change in our attitude, what can we do to let go of our likes and dislikes, in order to regain that bliss and ultimately experience even more? For if we can consciously make progress in this regard, the bliss will be even more sustainable, and our process of conscious evolution will become a self-fulfilling prophecy.
Just as we are trapped in a cycle of birth-death-rebirth, on a much more micro-level we are trapped in a cycle of action-result-reaction. Reaction itself constitutes another action and leads to another result . . . and another reaction. Doing seva helps us to break this cycle. At least for the time we are doing seva, our ability to focus on the action, and let go of the result, breaks the endless chain we have been trapped in. Doing more seva helps to purify our mind and make it more introverted, and ultimately to break the macro-cycle of birth and death. So, seva is a very concrete and easy way that we can begin to act with awareness and progress toward our goal.
If you ask where is the best time and place to do seva, I would say the second-best place to do seva is here in the ashram, and the second-best time to do seva is any time at all ? there is never a bad time to do seva. But the absolute best time and place to do seva is in Amma?s presence. Now please don?t hear this and decide that is the only time and place you are going to do seva. But doing seva in the presence of a Self-Realized Master like Amma does have a special benefit. We will make progress faster ? our actions will become more selfless and we will experience more compassion, love and bliss. Even if we begin our seva with a selfish motive, Amma will work hard to eliminate our ego (which is the hardest, most thankless job in the world) and in this way, make our actions more selfless and meaningful.
We all know about multinational corporations ? Amma has created a multinational service organization so that wherever we go, we can find an Amma satsang where we can participate in some seva.
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SIMBAD references

2011MNRAS.413.2031M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 413, 2031-2056 (2011/May-3)

The protomagnetar model for gamma-ray bursts.

Abstract (from CDS):

Long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) originate from the core collapse of massive stars, but the identity of the central engine remains elusive. Previous work has shown that rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized protoneutron stars (`millisecond protomagnetars') produce outflows with energies, time-scales and magnetizations σ0(maximum Lorentz factor) that are consistent with those required to produce long duration GRBs. Here we extend this work in order to construct a self-consistent model that directly connects the properties of the central engine to the observed prompt emission. Just after the launch of the supernova shock, a wind heated by neutrinos is driven from the protomagnetar. The outflow is collimated into a bipolar jet by its interaction with the progenitor star. As the magnetar cools, the wind becomes ultrarelativistic and Poynting flux dominated (σ0 ≫ 1) on a time-scale comparable to that required for the jet to clear a cavity through the star. Although the site and mechanism of the prompt emission are debated, we calculate the emission predicted by two models: magnetic dissipation and shocks.

Magnetic reconnection may occur near the photosphere if the outflow develops an alternating field structure due to e.g. magnetic instabilities or a misalignment between the magnetic and rotation axes. Shocks may occur at larger radii because the Lorentz factor of the wind increases with time, such that the faster jet at late times collides with slower material released earlier. Our results favour magnetic dissipation as the prompt emission mechanism, in part because it predicts a relatively constant `Band' spectral peak energy Epeak with time during the GRB. The baryon loading of the jet decreases abruptly when the neutron star becomes transparent to neutrinos at {img} s. Jets with ultrahigh magnetization cannot effectively accelerate and dissipate their energy, which suggests this transition ends the prompt emission. This correspondence may explain both the typical durations of long GRBs and the steep decay phase that follows. Residual rotational or magnetic energy may continue to power late time flaring or afterglow emission, such as the X-ray plateau. We quantify the emission predicted from protomagnetars with a wide range of physical properties (initial rotation period, surface dipole field strength and magnetic obliquity) and assess a variety of phenomena potentially related to magnetar birth, including low-luminosity GRBs, very luminous GRBs, thermal-rich GRBs/X-ray flashes, very luminous supernovae and short-duration GRBs with extended emission.

Journal keyword(s): MHD - gamma-ray burst: general - stars: neutron - stars: winds, outflows

Simbad objects: 6

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The Famous Wheel Of Emotions Can Accurately Determine Who You Really Are!

According to the famous wheel of emotions, there are 8 primary emotions and each emotion has its own color. Take this color test, based on research and find out who you really are!

Now you know who you are, why not click the Liked Video button so your friends and loved ones can find out too!


Brainstorming Process For Quality Content Creation

Brainstorming Process For Quality Content Creation

Every content writer, especially those working in an SEO agency, has their own expertise in writing a different style to entice, intrigue, and engage the readers. The foundation of SEO is content writing, and this is the highly crucial, anticipated attribute of a website. However, the thorough process of content writing has become unknowingly less significant, considering the fact that it should be prioritized. To be specific, brainstorming of ideas is lost in the process- meaning no commitment on the writing process, no investment of content writers, and no thorough discussion of the topics that needed to be addressed.

Brainstorming is the very first step of content creation and the footing of the process on what ideas, topics, or issues should be translated to text with the intent of educating and informing the population in the market. By definition, brainstorming refers to the process of combining a relaxed, strategic, and informal approach in solving any type of problem with a group of people. It’s a venue for exchanging ideas and insights and turning it into innovative yet creative solutions.

Brainstorming is a process that shouldn’t be overlooked, and creativity is something that is not forced. The more ideas, the better, which means that with the diverse ideas from other people, it would make the process even more innovative and creative to target the problem. It’s an exercise of rights to speak up and make a difference for the company or business as no idea that is too big or too small, everything is perfect.

There’s a huge difference between group brainstorming and solo brainstorming, even though both are content idea creation. Nevertheless, solo brainstorming is depending only on a professional individual who has a wide knowledge and background about content creation, no pressure of sharing an idea, and can be done anywhere. On the other hand, group brainstorming is more preferable because a group of people will be sharing their ideas and filtering those ideas to create a better solution.

1. Defining the problem

Defining the problem is the topmost step of brainstorming. This is a process where the people in the discussion identify the problem that currently affects the marketing of the business, creating a proposal to address the problem, and other misguided aspects. Pointing out the causes that made some of the marketing weak and ineffective in terms of generating sales, driving traffic, and attracting potential customers, or it could be any reason.

This is the foundation of the second step, which is the creation of user persona, but before that, it’s vital to assess the wholistic condition of the business and website rather than resorting to immediate actions without prior observation. Problems can arise at any moment, and it could be from other reasons why people are not liking the website. Evaluating performance like:

  • What content should be made to attract people?
  • What made the decision of the people to immediately exit the website?
  • What will be the next point of interest to entertain and entice the population?
  • What are the causes of this problem?

Although it may seem not a first step for others but going back to the purpose of brainstorming- to create solutions for a particular problem and if there’s no problem to address, it will only negate the validation of brainstorming as a concept.

2. Create a user persona

After defining the problem, creating a user persona is the next step. This is where the whole group will decide where to target the solution based on prior information. If a business receives massive negative feedback, then the best solution is to target those customers and address individual issues. The purpose of a user persona is to understand and identify the behavior of the people pertaining to the causes of the problem that made the business stagnant.

Even though there’s still no concrete action and plan, a user persona will be the guide to target those people who have common issues and the foundation of creating the right content for them. Content creation is not only limited to writing information, but it can also be creating video presentations, images, and doing live to address the issues at once. Try answering these questions to assess:

  • What content should be made for the people?
  • Who are the group of people that were greatly having issues?
  • What behaviour they possess when engaging content?
  • What topic that will entice the people?
  • How to personalize the experience of the people so they won’t have to deal the same problem again?

3. Researching

Researching is the process of finding a serious topic or information that worth address and helpful to the community. This is also a vital part of brainstorming and it’s the layout of creating content after a discussion being pulled through. What a business or a company will write is a reflection of how they have been valuing the customers since the first attack of the problem. By this, it doesn’t mean being able to research a bunch of topics but rather curating a topic that well resonated with the people, captures their interest, and fills in the knowledge gap in the market.

However, with the rise of digital information, content analysis and data have become widely trusted by many people, even with weak intentions. Business owners and writers should know that creating a content is making sure that the intent is direct and researching is the first step of achieving that concept. Focus on the topics that need serious attention and unique so it would not be hard competing with other websites.

4. Keyword fabrication and research

When discussing about content creation, that includes keyword fabrication and research-meaning to be able to create a keyword that had direct and clear intent to lead the users in the right content. This is still part of brainstorming, and as a result of research, it’s logical to say that making a keyword is the next step. In doing this part of the process, make a list of 20-30 keywords that the whole team agreed and narrow the list to the best keyword to represent the content.

5. Exploring on the different platforms

There are many websites on the internet that host online reviews and feedbacks for almost all brands. This can be absolutely helpful in creating the right content for the target market as these pieces of information will serve as the basis and guide to pick the right topic to write. In these platforms, people have the chance to express their opinions and feedback regarding a certain brand product, and it happens 24/7.

Platforms such as Facebook, Slack, Reddit, Quora, and Google search engines. For Facebook, there are groups or pages to explore where users on this platform showed transparency and honesty on their firsthand experience of the product. For Google search engines, it’s important to examine the behavior of the users- meaning knowing the recent searches on Google and using it as an advantage to create a better version.

6. Competitor analysis

Everyone can agree that the competition in the marketing industry has never been this intense and shredded. With the vast knowledge in the market, some competing brands have top-notched content that made other websites weak and less engaging. Doing this process is not a competitive stance rather than an inspiration and examination to use to improve the generation of content ideas. This could also mean pointing out the lacking information in the market that brands don’t have any source about and grabbing the opportunity to write a fresh and unique content that addresses common scenic problems experienced by the people.

7. Preparing and planning for content creation

After a thorough brainstorming and as the last part of the process, planning when to start the content creation and setting a schedule should be done at every end of the discussion. This is to prepare the team for whatever changes may hinder the process and to distinguish the right time to publish the content. Also, choosing the right platform to publish the content- meaning platforms that are being constantly engaged by the customers and people who are interested to explore the brand.

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The codes of ethics in nursing

Content: Prepare a two to three page written assignment that includes the following:
Introduction to the assignment (sections of the assignment) Describe the importance of the code of ethics in nursing Identify the American Nurses Association Standards of Practice for the licensure you are obtaining (LPN or RN) Conclusion (reflect on the criteria of the assignment) Use at least two credible resources to support your findings.

Sample Solution


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There are a wide range of hazards you’re likely to come across when operating in a confined space. It’s important to know what they are, how to identify them and how to manage them safely.

According to Safe Work Australia’s “Confined Spaces: Code of Practice”, there are 16 major hazards associated with a confined space. Here are the top five!

Too Little or Too Much Oxygen

If oxygen in a confined space is either used up or replaced by another gas, this can result in an oxygen-deficient atmosphere. This can lead to a number of health problems, including a lack of coordination, tiredness, poor judgement, dizziness, fainting, changes in behaviour, asphyxiation and, in some cases, death.

There are a number of situations in which the amount of oxygen in a confined space might fall below safe levels. As mentioned above, oxygen can sometimes be used up or replaced by another gas during either biological processes or purging.

In addition to this, when metal rusts it can remove oxygen from the atmosphere, as can “bacterial action” – that is, processes such as fermentation. The “Confined Spaces: Code of Practice” also reveals that oxygen can be consumed during the combustion of flammable substances, as well as during activities such as welding and cutting. It might also be “grains, wood chips, soil or chemicals in sealed silos”.

The other side of the coin is also true. A confined space that contains too much oxygen can also be hazardous and put workers’ lives at risk. One of the major concerns associated with an oxygen-enriched atmosphere is the increased likelihood of fire or explosion it presents.

It’s much easier for a fire to start in air that contains a lot of oxygen. The Zenith – a company that specialises in Workers’ Compensation – also claims that “oil in the presence of pure oxygen will ignite”.

You may find yourself faced with an oxygen-enriched atmosphere if particular chemical reactions take place in the confined space you’re working in. For example, the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide will produce water and oxygen. Safe Work Australia also suggests a leak from an oxygen tank or piece of a equipment could boost oxygen to unsafe levels.

Under normal circumstances, air is made up of about 79 per cent nitrogen and various other gases, such as argon and carbon dioxide. The remaining 21 per cent is oxygen. Safe Work Australia states that oxygen levels of between 19.5 per cent and 23.5 per cent are considered safe – anything below or above that, however, is dangerous to workers.

In some confined spaces, workers run the risk of being engulfed – that is, swallowed or immersed in a stored material. Work Safe Victoria puts forward grain, sand, flour and fertiliser as substances that could potentially engulf someone. Other examples include coal and coal products, sewage, plastics and many types of liquid.

If a person is engulfed by any of the above materials, they could be crushed or suffocate, which may result in serious injuries or death.

Fires and Explosions

Fires and explosions are another hazard that workers operating in confined spaces might have to contend with. These can occur if you’re performing tasks in a flammable atmosphere.

The Health and Safety Authority states that such an atmosphere can arise if and when flammable gases and liquids are present, or there’s a “suspension of combustible dust in the air”. These alone are not enough to cause fires and explosions, though. They must also combine with an ignition source and the air in order to ignite.

Safe Work Australia’s “Confined Spaces: Code of Practice” states that, officially, a flammable atmosphere is “one in which a flammable gas, vapour or mist is likely to exceed 5 per cent of its lower explosive limit (LEL)”. To put it simply, the LEL is the smallest amount of gas mixed with air that will either burn or explode.

According to the Department of Commerce, the LEL for natural gas is 5 per cent gas to 95 per cent air, while the LEL for LPG is 9.5 per cent gas to 90.5 per cent air.

In addition to flammable gases, the presence of flammable liquids also poses a hazard in confined spaces. Such liquids include petrol, methylated spirits, kerosene and paint thinners, to name just a few. There’s also the “combustible dust” referred to earlier, which refers to substances such as wood, floor and grain dust.

To prevent these gases, liquids and dust from causing fires or explosions, it’s important that any and all ignition sources are removed from the confined space. A number of objects and activities can act as ignition sources, such as flames, hot surfaces, electrical equipment, metal tools (which can cause sparks when they strike metal surfaces), internal combustion engines and even static electricity.

Limited Entry and Exit

Many confined spaces are difficult to get into and get out of because their entrances and exits are either small or hard to access. For example, some confined spaces can only be entered or exited using ladders or hoists. While this wouldn’t usually be an issue, it can mean the difference between life and death if someone has a medical emergency while operating in the confined space.

Work Safe Victoria encourages all workers to consider how difficult it would be for an injured person to either exit the confined space themselves or have first aid brought to them in the event of a medical emergency. You should also take precautions such as never working alone in a confined space and having a coworker nearby who can jump to your rescue if need be.

Hazardous Substances

There are many airborne contaminants that can build up in confined spaces and be harmful to workers. For instance, any substances that are or have been stored in a confined space that are toxic, such as hydrogen sulfide, can be inhaled by workers, leading to unconsciousness and sometimes death if the situation is not managed correctly.

The kinds of tasks workers are performing in a confined space can also result in the release of hazardous substances and airborne contaminants. A worker that’s painting in a confined space without the proper ventilation systems or respiratory protective equipment (RPE), for example, risks being overwhelmed by the fumes and becoming dizzy and uncoordinated.

In addition to this, if “sludge, slurry or other deposits” are disturbed while workers are operating in a confined space, this could unleash materials such as asbestos or silica, which are known to cause cancer and respiratory illnesses.

Safe Work Australia adds that a confined space’s location can also determine whether or not its workers could be exposed to hazardous substances. If it’s situated near a plant, installation, service or process that’s producing gases or liquids, these could enter and accumulate in the confined space and put workers in real danger.

One example the “Confined Spaces: Code of Practice” provides to illustrate this is the build up of carbon monoxide in a confined space due to its close vicinity to LPG-powered forklifts.

The presence of such hazardous substances, or the likelihood of them becoming present in a confined space, must be determined before any work commences and steps taken to either remove or reduce the risk they pose to workers.

If you want to learn how to not only identify but also manage such hazards, a confined spaces training course could be the answer.

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Paul Glasziou and Iain Chalmers: How systematic reviews can reduce waste in research

The most extensive relevant analysis found that published reports of trials cited fewer than 25% of previous similar trials. Furthermore, many researchers appear unaware of existing systematic reviews of research. For example, a review of 136 new trials of propofol injections to reduce pain concluded that three quarters were clinically irrelevant because they had neither used the most efficacious intervention as a comparator, nor included children. Unnecessary duplication and failure to build on the methods of previous research is resulting in considerable waste in research.

Why does this occur? Given the global nature of research, even researchers active in a particular area are often unaware of studies addressing the same or similar questions to those that interest them, but they are not necessarily skilled in searching for these previous studies. These deficiencies are important because unidentified studies can help to inform decisions about: whether further research is needed, which questions are unanswered, and how additional research can be designed to take account of the lessons from relevant previous research. Such systematic reviews may yield several kinds of evidence:

A. Good evidence that any plausible effects of an intervention are unlikely to be worthwhile. This would suggest that no further studies are warranted unless there are clear, unanswered, related questions. For example, a review of calcium channel blockers for acute stroke concluded that: “Further studies in acute ischemic stroke with calcium antagonists acting on voltage sensitive calcium channels do not seem to be justified.”

B. Good evidence of worthwhile effects of an intervention. This would suggest implementing the intervention in practice, but that remaining uncertainties may also warrant further research, for example, to identify optimal doses or durations of treatment.

C. Modest evidence of clinically worthwhile effects, but remaining uncertainty. This would suggest that it would be worth funding a larger, better study (but NOT funding additional small studies)—the decision taken, for example, by the English Health Technology Assessment programme to support assessments of the effects of steroids for Bell’s Palsy, and of auto-inflation for glue ear.

D. No evidence, or evidence from sparse, small, poor quality studies. This would prompt consideration of whether there is enough other evidence to warrant a first clinical trial, for example, by doing systematic reviews of relevant pre-clinical studies or early phase clinical studies. For example, a review of laetrile for cancer found no trials, but the reported case series yielded no evidence of substantive benefit and some evidence of harms.

These are examples of some common outcomes of systematic reviews. Additional outcomes are learning points from previous studies—for example, about choice of outcome measures, questionnaires, intervention details, recruitment methods, etc.

It has been noted that systematic reviews can be misleading if they are done sloppily or interpreted incautiously, and that this might contribute to waste of research effort. However, apart from the rationale for reviewing systematically what is already known illustrated above, this process is almost always much less expensive than doing inadequately informed primary studies. As streamlining and automation of systematic reviews reduces their costs and time to completion, research funders seem likely to require applicants seeking support of new primary research to implement policies similar to that introduced by the National Institute for Health Research:

“Where a systematic review already exists that summarises the available evidence this should be referenced, as well as including reference to any relevant literature published subsequent to that systematic review. Where no such systematic review exists it is expected that the applicants will undertake an appropriate review of the currently available and relevant evidence.”

Paul Glasziou is professor of evidence based medicine at Bond University, and chairs the International Society for Evidence Based Health Care. His research focuses on improving the clinical impact of research. As a general practitioner, this work has particularly focused on the applicability and usability of published trials and systematic reviews.

Competing interests: None declared.

Between 1978 and 2003, Iain Chalmers helped to establish the National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit and the Cochrane Collaboration. Since 2003 he has coordinated the James Lind Initiative’s contribution to the development of the James Lind Alliance, the James Lind Library, Testing Treatments interactive, and REWARD.

Competing interests: IC declares no competing interests other than his NIHR salary, which requires him to promote better research for better healthcare.


Organizations and social entities are living ecosystems within a world that is moving at an exponential speed. In several cases, the sense of urgency to fix problems quickly has led people to take short-sighted actions that result in unintended and adverse, effects for organizations and society as a whole. Organizations need to adapt in the face of pressing economic, social and environmental challenges as well as new technology that is breaking down traditional boundaries and provide new insights for collaboration and innovation. Thus, we need to see businesses, organizations and social institutions working together to create positive social change, sustainable organizational results and well-being.

COCREATE work to develop collaborative organizations and social enterprises that manage differences creatively and constructively, develop common projects, share learning and innovation, improve common well-being, adapt to change and deliver sustainable results for organizations and society.


"it's a small world" is a landmark attraction released with Sleeping Beauty Update on 4th May 2016. It is unlocked during the Fighting Back quest.

"it's a small world" is a water-based dark ride located in the Fantasyland area at each of the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts worldwide. The ride features over 300 audio-animatronic dolls in traditional costumes from cultures around the world, frolicking in a spirit of international unity and singing the attraction's title song, which has a theme of global peace.

Lvl Activity + Time Rewards Tokens
Level 7
Visit Strange Kingdom
* "it's a small world"
Lvl 5
12h Experience37, Magic370 Tony's Accordion Token


Evaluating the Effectiveness of Policies

Develop an 18-22 slide analytical PowerPoint presentation that evaluates the effectiveness of policies designed to respond to disasters.

Your presentation should address the following:

Use the following identified measures in assessing the effectiveness of disaster response effort policies:
Have disasters been accurately predicted?
Have citizens and stakeholders been properly notified/warned about disasters?
Have there been effective response and recovery efforts to disasters?
Has there been effective future mitigation efforts in response to disasters?
Are disaster response policies and systems cost efficient?
Apply those measures to specific policies. Provide examples and details.
Analyze and then evaluate the effectiveness of those policies. Are they working, based on the measures you used? If not, why not?
Answer the following questions based on your analysis and evaluation:
Are DHS and FEMA properly organized to effectively deal with natural and technological disasters?
Should FEMA be removed from DHS and made an independent agency reporting to POTUS?
How effective are federal government disaster response policies?
In addition to fulfilling the specifics of the Assignment, you should format your presentation in accordance with the following guidelines:

Include at least two sources in your presentation.
Use one basic slide design and layout.
Use charts and graphs as needed.
Limit slides to between 6 and 8 lines of content.
Use bullets for your main points.
Use APA citations on appropriate slides.

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perspective on freedom

  1. Is Sartre exaggerating the extent to which people can define themselves when he says “existence precedes essence”?
  2. Are people wholly responsible for the kind of persons they become? What do you make of Hospers’ psychoanalytic view that our actions are beyond our control due to our unconscious mind?
  3. Which seems more likely to you: that your path in life is determined before you were born, or that you are born and then you determine how your life will go? Why? Is there a middle ground on this issue?
  4. What is your reaction to Sartre’s perspective on freedom? Do you find his view liberating and inspiring, or do you think it is disheartening and forlorn?


oxidation of acetone with kmno4

Ketone oxidation implies the rupture of a C-C bond. The half-equation for the oxidation of the aldehyde obviously varies depending on whether you are doing the reaction under acidic or alkaline conditions. Oxidation of Ketones. Theoritically we have read that ketones do not get directly oxidized by potassium permanganate aqueous solution. If there is a simple, high yeilding synthesis of MDA from safrole (I dont know, I havent looked it up), this could be used to get ketone. Under acidic conditions it is:. When oxidation reduction reaction occur, purple colour of H + / KMnO 4 is changed to colourless or light pink. KMnO4 2. Also, I want the mechanism involved. NiO2 3. A shiny mirror of metallic silver is deposited through oxidation of aldehydes by Tollens' reagent, so it is a frequently used test for aldehydes in qualitative analysis. Example of Strong Oxidation of Alkene: Strong Oxidation of 2-methylpropene. Kinetic study of acetone acidic oxidation with KMnO4 in the absence and presence of CuO/γ-Al2O3 as a heterogeneous nano-catalyst June 2020 Scientia Iranica 27(3):1234-1242 I was under the impression that tertiary alcohols should not oxidize, or at least not very quickly relative to primary and secondary alcohols. Oxidation of Styrene and Cinnamic acid derivatives by KMnO4 under hetrogeneous Conditions Conditions b: 4-Methylbenzaldehyde: Amberlite IR-120 (Mallinickrodt, 0.8 g) and H2) (0.4 mL) were ground in a mortar for 3 min to give a wet powder and added to 4-methylcinnamic acid (162 mg, 1.0 mmol) dissolved in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) followed by finely ground KMnO4 (490 mg, 3.00 mmol). According to the literature (Lu et al., 2017; Ma et al., 2011; Sun et al., 2015), the adsorbed oxygen species (surface active oxygen) showed better mobility than lattice oxygen and could offer a superior catalytic activity in a redox reaction. Physical Properties Of Potassium Permanganate – KMnO4. OsO4, on the other hand, is more selective for preparing cis-diols. It gets dissolved in ethanol and organic solvents. Check with your syllabus to see whether you need to know about it before you go any further. A tertiary alcohol may not be oxidized using sodium dichromate. 1 $\begingroup$ I was trying to look-up the mechanism of reaction of organic compounds with SeO2, but I am not able to understand it. and under alkaline conditions: Note: These electron-half-equations are quite easy to work out from scratch. acetone (solvent) CHCH 2 2 OH 3 CH 3O C O 2 2 OH MnO 2 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl-1,3-propanediol 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl-3-hydroxy-1-propanone (94% yield) the benzylic alcohol is selectively oxidized 2 H 2O 3 MnSO 4 2 KMnO4 5 MnO 2 2 4 K 2SO 4 (17.32) ++ + +H 2O manganese dioxide 17_BRCLoudon_pgs5-0.qxd 12/9/08 11:29 AM Page 804. It can react with many reducing agents or organic material because it is inflammable. However, when I tried doing so with acetone, the pink color did diffuse to red, then orange and then yellow;but very gradually. The antibacterial action of KMnO4 is dependent on the process of proteins oxidation of. How do you assign oxidation states for each atom in the following compounds? Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. The oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids is an important oxidation reaction in organic chemistry.. Potassium permanganate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KMnO 4 and composed of K + and MnO − 4.It is a purplish-black crystalline solid, that dissolves in water to give intensely pink or purple solutions. Active 1 year, 11 months ago. It leaves a stain on skin or tissues. We use this characteristic to identify acetaldehyde and acetone. The product shouldn't have much of an odor as it should have a very high boiling point. Finally, for one not afraid of large amounts of HCl, anhydrous conditions, some zinc or iron metal, acetone and perhaps ligroin or other nonaromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a touch of HCl, and the careful addition of TCCA in acetone would likely do the job. ... 1,2-dibromopropane from propene b. acetone (2-propanone) from an alcohol c. tert-butyl alcohol (2 methyl-2-propanol)from an alkene d. propanoic acid from an alcohol How would you . Acetonyl radicals generated by potassium permanganate in acetic acid medium could be added to the exocyclic double bond of limonene. Viewed 9k times 1. I would really appreciate if someone can predict the end product with the mechanism. Oxidation of acetone using SeO2. Ask Question Asked 4 years, 6 months ago. If it is smooth (Baeyer-Villiger oxidation), an ester is produced that, once it is hydrolized, gives rise to a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. The carboxylic acid can't be oxidized any further. The Jones oxidation also uses acetone as a co-solvent in the reaction to prevent over-oxidation of the organic product. The Effec t of KMno4 on Health. Electrolytic oxidation is then probably the method of choice. This section was written to cover a statement in the Cambridge International (CIE) A level syllabus. Na4Fe(OH)6 … Since it is a strong oxidizing agent, it may cleave the C-C bond of the diol and oxidize it further to a carbonyl. Which alkene on heating with alkaline $\ce{KMnO4}$ solution gives acetone and a gas that turns lime water milky ? Permanganate Oxidation mechanisms of Alkylarenes Mukul Chauhan Department of Chemistry, College of natural and computational Science Ambo University, Ethiopia (Africa) . Oxidants able to perform this operation in complex organic molecules, featuring other oxidation-sensitive functional groups, must possess substantial selectivity. Jones Reagent Acetone Oxidation of primary alcohols with Jones reagent may result in the conversion of the aldehydes initially formed to the corresponding carboxylic acids. 17.5 ALLYLIC AND BENZYLIC OXIDATION 805 The stability of the … Oxidation of alkenes with hot concentrated acidified potassium manganate(VII) solution. KMnO4/CuSO4 system for ketone synthesis ... First, the oxidation of a primary amine to a ketone could be used to convert MDA to MDP-2-P, probably (according to the article) in high yeild. The problem . Oxidation of 2-methylpropene, CH 3-C(CH 3)=CH 2, using hot, concentrated potassium permanganate solution produces acetone (propan-2-one), carbon dioxide and water. For example, the dielectric constant of water decreases from 80 at ambient temperature to 4 at the critical point. The oxygen of an oxidising agent is usually represented by [O]. Acetone oxidation pathways on the CoAlO-containing Mn catalysts. Note that the chromium reagent has lost two bonds to oxygen in this reaction, and thus has been reduced (it must have been reduced – it is the oxidizing agent!). bacteria or tissues by this compound. Oxidation of olefins by permanganate under basic conditions yields 1,2 diols after workup. 250 Downloads; Abstract. The reactions with alcohol are two different categories. . In potassium dichromate and potassium chromate, chromium is at +6 oxidation state. Potassium permanganate occurs in the form of monoclinic prisms, almost opaque with a blue metallic lustre. In a concentrated form, KMnO4 is an irritant to human eyes and skin. So, we cannot expect a product from a such thing as oxidation of a tertiary alcohol . This synthesis of acetone (propan-2-one) from 2-methylpropene is shown below: a major one which is responsible for the normal oxidation giving good second order kinetic and minor path which involves a … Oxidation of Aldehydes. There isn't any real need to remember them. Oxidation of Aldehydes and Ketones Many of the stronger oxidizing agents such as KMnO4 will transform aldehydes into carboxylic acids. . In acid and neutral solution, it always does so; hence a basic solution of the permanganate must be used at low temperatures. It is an odourless, purple to magenta crystalline solid. It is soluble in water, acetone, acetic acid, methanol, and pyridine. Abstract: Permanganate oxidation of benzaldehyde and p-nitrobenzaldehyde goes by two paths, i.e. Chemistry. This is where it gets complicated! organic-chemistry reaction-mechanism hydrocarbons organic-oxidation. There is one thing to be careful about when using KMnO4. Click hereto get an answer to your question  Which of the following compounds will give butanone on oxidation with alkaline KMnO4 solution? Сoding to search: 2 KMnO4 + 3 C2H5OH = 2 MnO2 + 3 CH3CHO + 2 KOH + 2 H2O Add / Edited: 06.06.2015 / Evaluation of information: 5.0 out of 5 / number of votes: 1 Radical Addition of Acetone to Limonene Initiated by KMno 4 in Acetic Acid Medium. This means acetone was oxidized by kmno4… Although xylene oxidation in high‐temperature water is still at an early stage, ... and organic substrates are very soluble in supercritical water since its physical properties become similar to those acetone or anhydrous acetic acid. A mechanism for the chromic acid oxidation of a ketone is shown below. Bleach might also work. If it is energic (KMnO4, K2Cr2O7) two carboxylic groups will be produced. Oxidation. 1. When a primary alcohol is converted to a carboxylic acid, the terminal carbon atom increases its oxidation state by four. Aldehydes are easily oxidised to carboxylic acids containing the same number of carbon atoms with oxidising agents like acid dichromate (K 2 Cr 2 O 7 /H 2 SO 4) and KMnO 4. oxidation of 1,methyl-propanone with the presence of KMnO4 & conc H2SO4 under heat. The reaction is (not balanced): PhCH=CHCO2H + KMnO4 → PhCHOHCHOHCO2H + MnO2. Permanganate Oxidation. Oxidation of tertiary alcohol by KMnO4 I recently obtained some 2-methyl-2-butanol (aka tert-amyl alcohol), and I tried adding some potassium permanganate solution to a sample of it, with excess alcohol. Acidic potassium permanganate (H + / KMnO 4) solution is added to acetaldehyde and acetone separately to see, what will be oxidized. Tol- lens' reagent [Ag(NH3)2]+ is one such oxidant. 2-methyl-2-butene ; isobutylene; 1-butene; 2-butene ; I know that $\ce{CO2}$ turns lime water milky but, I'm not able to find the alkene in the question. Authors; Authors and affiliations; C. Gardrat; Conference paper.

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Professor Dr. Javier Revilla Diez; Geographisches Institut (16.07.2014)

Regional development in the SR Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986) between growth and balance - sectoral change and its regional economic effects Since the introduction of economic reforms, Vietnam has achieved high growth rates and made considerable progress. Per capita income is about USD 1500 and poverty has been drastically reduced. The structural change triggered by the economic reforms has also had an impact on the country's regional development. Economic development is concentrated in only a few regions of the country.
HCMC and its directly bordering hinterland has become the most dynamic
economic area of the country. It benefits from particularly successful entrepreneurship and the influx of foreign direct investment. The second economically active region is the Red River Delta, with Hanoi as the leading economic center. The spatial concentration process has led to an increase in regional disparities. The Danang-Hue region, the third growth region in Central Vietnam that was to trigger economic impulses, fell short of expectations. The development is particularly problematic in the northern mountain region and in parts of the Central Highlands, which have so far been able to profit only slightly from the overall economic development. For example, poverty rates in these regions are significantly higher than in the country's growth regions. The presentation aims to outline regional economic development, identify important determinants of the increase in regional disparities and discuss regional policy options for action.


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Nat Commun ; 10(1): 32, 2019 01 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30604776

We present a microkinetic model for CO(2) reduction (CO(2)R) on Cu(211) towards C2 products, based on energetics estimated from an explicit solvent model. We show that the differences in both Tafel slopes and pH dependence for C1 vs C2 activity arise from differences in their multi-step mechanisms. We find the depletion in C2 products observed at high overpotential and high pH to arise from the 2nd order dependence of C-C coupling on CO coverage, which decreases due to competition from the C1 pathway. We further demonstrate that CO(2) reduction at a fixed pH yield similar activities, due to the facile kinetics for CO2 reduction to CO on Cu, which suggests C2 products to be favored for CO2R under alkaline conditions. The mechanistic insights of this work elucidate how reaction conditions can lead to significant enhancements in selectivity and activity towards higher value C2 products.

J Chem Theory Comput ; 11(2): 423-35, 2015 Feb 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26580905

We introduce an effective technique for the calculation of the binding free energy in drug-receptor systems using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics and application of the Jarzynski theorem. In essence, this novel methodology constitutes the nonequilibrium adaptation of an ancient free energy perturbation technique called Double Annihilation Method, invented more than 25 years ago [J. Chem. Phys. 1988, 89, 3742-3746] and upon which modern approaches of binding free energy computation in drug-receptor systems are heavily based. The proposed computational approach, termed Fast Switching Double Annihilation Methods (FS-DAM) in honor of its ancient ancestor, is applied to a prototypical example system with multiple binding sites, proving its computational potential and versatility in unraveling multiple site or allosteric binding processes.


Plastic surgery A to Z

Eyelid Blepharoplasty and wrinkles - Eyelid surgery is changing. Excess tissue such as skin and fat are removed or repositioned, can be strengthened and muscles and tendons side. It can be both functional and surgery cosmetic one.

Eyelid Blepharoplasty and wrinkles - Signs, symptoms and causes

- The surgery to remove excess skin, bags under eyes, outer corner of the eye lifting is done by different incisions established by the surgeon. This

operation can be performed under local anesthesia as well as under general anesthesia.

Eyelid Blepharoplasty and wrinkles - Treatment

The recovery process after a blepharoplasty can take up to several weeks. Patients will benefit from training during home care and often receive painkillers that alleviate pain caused by incisions.


Question: Do All Propane Tanks Have The Same Pressure?

What pressure are propane tanks rated for?

60 psiPropane tanks are designed to hold liquid propane under about 60 psi of pressure.

Not sure what you are asking.

If you want a tank to hold compressed air, buy a compressed air storage tank.

It is designed to hold 120 psi of compressed air..

Can a propane tank lose pressure?

The pressure within a propane tank will drastically drop in cold weather as well. Propane is stored within the tank as a liquid, which is then released through a valve as gas.

How can I tell how full my propane tank is?

Turn off the valve on your tank and disconnect it from your grill. With a small bucket of warm water, pour the water from top to bottom on the side of the tank. Then feel the tank. The tank will feel cooler where there is propane and warmer where there isn’t.

Should I use propane or butane for BBQ?

How much PSI is in a 100lb propane tank?

LPG gas cylinder-bottle pressure all depends on the temperature. At 100°F, a 100 lb propane tank has 172 PSIG of pressure.

Are all propane regulators the same pressure?

Every propane gas grill uses an LP regulator, but not all regulators are created equal. … There are many types of gas regulators available including : High-Pressure Regulators, First Stage Regulators, Second Stage Regulators, Integral Twin Stage Regulators and Appliance Regulators .

Are propane and butane regulators the same?

Please note that Propane gas cylinders contain considerably greater pressure than Butane cylinders and as a result, regulators are designed for use with either Propane or Butane and are not interchangeable because of their different design pressures and the different connections on the cylinder itself.

How can you tell if your propane tank is low?

Weigh the tank. To measure how many pounds of propane are left in your tank, simply weigh it on a scale and subtract the TW number. For example, if a tank weighing 27 pounds has a TW of 17 pounds, there’s about 10 pounds of gas left – a little more than half a tank.

Can I swap my butane cylinder for propane?

If you have a refill agreement for a 4.5kg Butane gas cylinder you can exchange for either a Propane 3.9kg, 6kg, 6kg Lite or Butane 4.5kg & 7kg gas cylinder.

Is a 20 lb propane tank high or low pressure?

Folks also ask: “What is the pressure inside my portable tank?” According to the publication NFPA58, a tank with 20 pounds of gas at 70°F has a pressure of 145 psi, at 90°F would have 180 psi, at 105°F would have 235 psi, and at 130°F would have 315 psi.

How long will a 20 lb propane tank last at 50000 BTU?

8.64 hoursSubsequently, one may also ask, how long will a 20 lb propane tank last at 50000 BTU? A pound (not gallon) of propane has about 21,600 BTUs gross heat input. At a high level, (21,600×20)= 432,000 BTUs capacity in a full tank. 432,000/50,000 = 8.64 hours.

How many PSI is a low pressure propane regulator?

1/2 PsiHot Max 24204 Low Pressure Propane Regulator, 1/2 Psi.

Can a propane tank be used for compressed air?

Propane tanks can be found underneath barbecues all over the country, but they can also have another use. If you have an air compressor that you use for doing carpentry work, you may find that there isn’t much capacity in the tank. Converting this propane tank to run compressed air takes just a bit of time.

Is there a gauge for propane tanks?

Most propane tanks don’t come with a gauge to let you know how much fuel is remaining. And you definitely don’t want to run out and have to make a trip to the store in the middle of cooking. Fortunately, there are a few ways to quickly check the level of propane before firing up the grill. Here’s how it’s done.

Can you use butane instead of propane?

How much pressure can a 20 lb propane tank hold?

According to the national standards publication NFPA58, a propane tank with 20 pounds (5 Gal) of gas at 70°F would have a pressure of 145 psi; at 90°F, pressure would increase to 180 psi; at 105°F, pressure continues to rise to 235 psi, and at 130°F, pressures of 315 psi would be reached.

How many gallons are in a 20 lb propane tank?

4.73 gallonsA ‘full’ 20 pound propane tank would contain 4.73 gallons of propane. A 20lb (4.73 gallon) propane tank has 432,804 BTU, based on propane BTU per gallon of 91,502 BTU @ 60ºF. Note that in some US tank exchange programs, the fill is something less than 20 pounds and is labelled accordingly.

Do I need a two stage propane regulator?

In other words, a first stage propane regulator can’t be installed independently in an LP Gas system. There must be a second stage propane regulator installed as well. The first stage propane regulator will compensate for differing tank pressures and will deliver into the gas line at a pressure of 10 pounds or less.


In regards to social distancing requirements, what do we do when we have two employees attending a job site in one truck?

Carry out a risk assessment and see what can be implemented. For example, respiratory protection, face shields, or even taping a flexible piece of clear plastic between the front and rear seats (ensuring vision is not obstructed for driving) may help reduce the risk if it is not possible for employees to use separate vehicles. Ensure that work vehicles are thoroughly disinfected between shifts or use by different employees.


Taking the sector seriously

In a new study published in Social Indicators Research, I explore with two colleagues developments and the drivers of earnings inequality at the sectoral level using an own database that is publicly available. The study examines three key explanations for increasing earnings inequality exploiting sectoral variation within countries over time—namely, globalisation, technological change and waning labour union power. Interestingly, the results provide only limited support for the argument that international trade leads to higher levels of earnings inequality. When we focus the analysis on trade with less developed countries we find a positive association between trade and earnings inequality. With regard to technological change, our findings provide mixed evidence for the hypothesis that skill-biased technological change increases earnings inequality. Our results bring back the waning country-wide labour union power as an important driver of earnings inequality. This corresponds with the fact that our sectoral data reveal a more general trend towards rising inequality across sectors over time.

What economic factors can explain health outcomes across countries?

Why doesn’t GDP growth lift household incomes?

With inequality rising and household incomes across developed countries stagnating, accurate monitoring of living standards cannot be achieved by relying on GDP per capita alone. In this VoxEU column I analyse with colleagues Brian Nolan and Max Roser the path of divergence between household income and GDP per capita for 27 OECD countries. It finds several reasons why GDP per capita has outpaced median incomes. We recommend to assign median income a central place in official monitoring and assessment of living standards over time.

Explaining the divergence between GDP per capita and median household income

Automation and the welfare state

Current advances in information technology have led to a significant substitution of routine work by capital. In a new working paper together with David Rueda we develop a simple theoretical framework in which individuals in routine task-intensive occupations prefer public insurance against the increased risk of future income loss resulting from automation. Moreover, we contend that this relation will be stronger for richer individuals who have more to lose from automation. We focus on the role of occupational elements of risk exposure and challenge some general interpretations of the determinants of redistribution preferences. We test the implications of our theoretical framework with survey data for 17 European countries between 2002 and 2012. We find vulnerability to automation to be more significant than other occupational risks emphasized in the literature.

Welfare regimes and economic performance

Explaining widely varying income trends for ordinary households

Why did inequality increase and what are political and economic consequences?

The benefits of economic growth over the past few decades have not been shared equally among households in developed countries. In this video I talk about two chapters in my dissertation on determinants and political and economic consequences of income inequality and social policy development in affluent countries, which I’ll be defending the 29th of September in Leiden, the Netherlands.


The Importance of Preserving and Promoting Historic Buildings

August 30, 2019

An important part of what gives a city character and a sense of community is its history. One way of acknowledging this history is by preserving historic buildings and structures. They may be an example of a particular style of architecture, or represent a significant era, or a milestone in the city’s history. These historic buildings are worth preserving for a number of reasons.

Preserving History Through Buildings

Recognizing the importance of old buildings to the public and to the country’s heritage, Congress enacted the National Historic Preservation Act in 1966. This act works to save historic buildings, explaining, “preservation of this irreplaceable heritage is in the public interest so that its vital legacy of cultural, educational, aesthetic, inspirational, economic, and energy benefits will be maintained and enriched for future generations of Americans.”

Economic Benefits Of Historic Preservation

Older buildings especially those built prior to World War II are often made of higher quality materials. Replacing these buildings with similar rare hardwoods such as heart pine would be impractical and unaffordable. Newer buildings also tend to have a life expectancy of only 30-40 years, whereas many older buildings were made to last. It can make economic sense to retain historic buildings and Improve them to meet modern codes and requirements.

Rehabilitating old buildings to their original appearance not only adds character to the area, but can also help attract investment, as well as tourists if the structures are historically significant. For example, a historic but abandoned industrial building can be turned into small business space, or a mixed-use development – giving new life to a building and even a whole neighborhood.

Aesthetic Importance of Older Buildings

Older buildings often are made with unique, valuable materials such as the heart pine, marble, or old brick. They may have detailing and features that you can’t find anymore like decorative facades,unusual glasswork, or copper lining. Many people feel that because of these, older buildings have their own identity and distinctive character, making them more interesting than modern buildings. An added benefit to retaining and maintaining old buildings old methods of workmanship are also supported.

Environmental Considerations

The importance of recycling has become more and more understood on a household level, but preserving old buildings is recycling on a larger scale. Repairing and reusing existing buildings uses energy and material resources more efficiently and reduces waste. New materials don’t need to be created, nor older demolished materials thrown away. Plus energy for rebuilding is conserved. Also, tearing down structures releases toxins and pollutants in the environment.

Historic Preservation in Norwalk

Norwalk combines the character of a historic New England community on the coast of Long Island Sound with a thriving city in the county’s largest metropolitan area. One of the priorities outlined in Norwalk’s 10-year Citywide Plan is enhancing and preserving the city’s historic resources. Historic areas such as South Norwalk have seen investment and growth, while preserving its many historic structures and character.

The City’s Planning & Zoning Commissions have recently enacted several regulations to encourage the preservation of historic structures. Two areas of the City where this has been realized is in South Norwalk (SSDD Regulations) and the Wall Street area (CBD Regulations). For example, if the historic structures will be preserved, the Commission can reduce the amount of required parking, decrease building setbacks or increase building height or size for recognized historic structures.

Read More about Norwalk’s zoning regulations pertaining to historic preservation

Read More about Norwalk’s historic heritage on page 95 of  the Citywide Plan

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How to write a process analysis

How to Write Better Business Processes Designs (with Visio ... Writing Guidelines - Give your team examples of how to write business processes, for example, how to use the active voice, how to break down specific tasks, how to use If-then tables to capture multiple options in a process, and how to diagram them in MS Visio. Critical Tips and Tricks to Write a Rhetorical Analysis Essay Learn more about how to create the top-notch rhetorical analysis essay, what writing techniques you should pick, and what rules you should follow. This article will teach you 7 main steps of creating a classic rhetorical paper while keeping the format and style in its proper direction How to Write an Argumentative Essay Step by Step | Owlcation

How to Write a Process Analysis Essay | Synonym

writing a process paper A process paper describes to a reader how to do something or how something occurs. Stages in psychological development, steps in installing software or carrying out a marketing plan, or processes in science or historical change, for example, could all be described in a process paper. How to Write Poetry Analysis | Writing Poetry Analysis Poetry analysis, also sometimes referred to as a poetry review, is a reflection on a poem that involves analyzing the poetic instruments, discussing the language and the figures used by the author, as well as sharing one's personal position on the poem. How to Write Better Business Processes Designs (with Visio ...

In your reading analysis paragraphs, you will be asked to extract information from a text and paraphrase it in a well-developed paragraph." Follow the assignment closely! A textual analysis, like any other writing, has to have a specific audience and purpose, and you must carefully write it to serve that audience and fulfill that specific purpose.

How to Write a Process Analysis Essay (with 20 Topics) 28 Jul 2018 ... Writing a process analysis essay is not an easy task. But, with the advice of the best academic writers in the business, you will become a master ... Tips and Tricks for Writing a Brilliant Process Essay - BestEssayTips Are you struggling with your process essay task? Take a look at our guide on how to write this paper and write the best essay there is! How to Write a Process Analysis Essay - Classroom | Synonym A process analysis or procedural essay tells the reader how to perform a task or accomplish a goal. To write this type of essay, break down the task you are ... Process Analysis Essay Topics - StudyMoose

How to Write a Process Analysis Essay - Classroom | Synonym

Process analysis essay tips: how to make it perfect Your teacher gave you an assignment to write a process analysis essay but this combination of words makes you feel scared? Do not be afraid: it is easier than it seems. Just a few tips and you can create the best essay and get the highest… Process analysis essay | How to write a process analysis essay? Let RocketPaper writers create your A+ worthy process essay. We guarantee high quality and timely delivery. How To Write A Process Analysis Paper | Custom Writing Services How to write a process analysis paper? We can help you! We know how to write outstanding process analysis papers. We deliver only original papers written from s

What you want to do is use a SWOT analysis method that breaks down all the details on the company. A SWOT research analysis is defined as S.W.O.T., or strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. If you are going to write out a SWOT analysis, there are a few key things that you have to focus on.

It’s a huge problem for shy people, so give them a detailed plan, and you can be sure to write an excellent process analysis essay. Tips on creating a successful and popular blog. The Internet is a perfect place to become successful, so you should try to explain how to use a blog for this purpose. Interesting Ideas for Process Essays - iWriteEssays Interesting Ideas for Process Essays. GET A 2 PAGE PROCESS ESSAY WRITTEN ON ANY TOPIC FOR $24. PLACE ORDER NOW. Are you looking for a process essay idea? Below we will guide you through the process of coming up with a good idea for a process essay. Read A Sample Process Essay Here - Read Another Sample Here. Tips To Develop A Process Essay ...


(685g) Effects of CO2 Methanation on Economic Feasibility and Global Climate Change in Coal-Fired Power Plants

Kim, S., Hankyong National University
Lim, Y. I., Hankyong National University
Lee, D., Korea Institute of Energy Research
Seo, M. W., Korea Institute of Energy Research
The continued use of fossil fuels due to industrial development, economic and population growth has increased the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere that causes climate change. The carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology has been developed to mitigate the increase of CO2 in the atmosphere. The CO2 capture and utilization (CCU) technology has been proposed to resolve the limitation of the storage capacity of the captured CO2. This study presented a techno-economic feasibility of 500 MWe coal-fired circulating fluidized-bed (CFB) power plants including CCU. An amine absorber unit (AAU) and a CO2 processing unit (CPU) were used to capture CO2, in air- and oxy- combustion CFBs, respectively. Only 2% and 5% of the captured CO2 were methanized with H2 because of the excessive consumption of electricity in water alkaline electrolysis (AEL) that produces H2. The effects of CO2 methanation with H2 on the global climate change were investigated for coal-fired power plants around the world.