– The Last Resort – Re-Membering Zimbabwe’s land reform programme

By Gracious Madondo

Zimbabwe’s historic land reform programme needs more literature written by those who directly participated in it. A casual glance on the internet and in bookstores reveals a very sad development of scanty narratives in the form of biographies, autobiographies or scientific studies written by indigenous blacks.

The narrative on land and land reform in Zimbabwe is dominated by accounts written by whites whose land was either expropriated, are closely related to someone who lost land or white journalists who witnessed the upheavals of that dramatic episode on the country’s calendar.

Douglas Rogers, an offspring of a white farmer in Mutare, clearly compels one to yearn for alternative narratives detailing the country’s fast-track land reform programme spearheaded by government at the turn of the century.

Rogers is the author of ‘The Last Resort’, a moving historical account from one who not only experienced it but used his journalism background to connect all the nuances and dots regarding an exercise that was to permanently alter the country’s national trajectory.

A journalist, travel writer and memoirist, Rogers was born on 11 November in 1968 in the then Umtali, Rhodesia, now Mutare in Zimbabwe. Rogers grew up in Zimbabwe at his parents’ chicken and grape farm later called Drifters Resort.

His memoir is intriguing and enlightening in that it captures the lives of whites on farms and estates at the height of the land reform programme in Zimbabwe. Part-memoir and part-travelogue, ‘The Last Resort’ focuses on the author’s parents’ struggle to stay afloat in modern-day Zimbabwe.

Set between 2000-2009  a period critics generally refer to as the decade of crisis, ‘The Last Resort’ is the story of Rogers’ parents’ day-to-day struggle to keep their land in the midst of a whirlwind of landless black people clamouring for an equitable land redistribution exercise.

What makes the text exceptional is not just the lucid diction but its effect in being an aperture or a window through which the reader experiences the anxieties, fears and attitudes prevalent within the white farming community at the time.

It is the period of economic meltdown characterised by high inflation, plummeting of the Zimbabwean dollar, fuel shortages, electricity cuts, increased migration in search of jobs and better opportunities.

The land reform programme is regarded as the third and final stage of Zimbabwe’s liberation struggle. It is a historical phenomenon that saw the distribution and allocation of land by the government to the people as a way of empowering the indigenous people of Zimbabwe.

‘The Last Resort’ gains its significance in Zimbabwe’s post-colonial literature as an addition to narratives on the land reform programme.

Despite the socio-economic and political significance of this historical epoch, it is sad to note that there is very limited literature written by black authors, something that augurs badly for a balanced historical trajectory in future.

‘The Last Resort’ has a double-barrelled meaning. Rogers’ parents’ land has a “resort” called Drifters where travellers, backpackers and local farmers occasionally come to seek accommodation or refreshments. Every other farmer around them has had his land taken and theirs have been left due to its peculiarity of having a resort and generally unsuited for farming. They have managed to keep wild animals for tourists.

Literally speaking, the place is the last “resort” in the area where people can still come to relax amid the upheavals going on around.

The actual act of defiance that the parents go through, as they resist occupation and the urge to flee like all other farmers, including his father’s desperate resort to joining the opposition MDC, signify the last and only chance Rogers’ parents have in salvaging the only place that could give them a sense of belonging as Zimbabweans.

His father’s indefatigable spirit is captured when the narrator says: “But my father’s mind was set…the fierce pioneering streak of his own people. His mother Gertruida Johanna Gauche, was an Afrikaner Dutch and Hugue descent whose ancestors arrived in the Cape in the mid-1600s. He had roots here, blood in this soil.”

Rogers wrote ‘The Last Resort’ while he had moved to London in 1994 working as a travel journalist. He would occasionally visit his parents in Mutare and it is during these visits that he penned this memoir.

As the story goes, Lyn and Ros Rogers are unwilling to leave their resort and are constantly on the lookout every day with Rogers, Douglas’ father, always with his shotgun by his side ready to defend his territory. For some time, Rogers becomes a “lone-ranger” eluded until his land was the only roadside convenient resort in the eastern highlands housing other run-away white land owners.

Rogers, like other migrating Zimbabweans, left the country for London in search of better opportunities with very little hope of returning.

Talking to his wife, Grace Cutler, Rogers remarks; “Zimbabwe seemed like a regression to me. I had left it behind and moved on”.

His return was because of his parents who were still in Zimbabwe, who were “trapped”, as he thought as well as their refusal to leave for Mozambique or South Africa to restart their lives.

One gets the sense that while Rogers acknowledges the need for an equitable land reform, he inevitably falls into the same stereotypical depiction of the exercise as leading to futility and complete disaster.

Thus in one paragraph he throws a value-laden statement: “The wider situation wasn’t all fun and games. The country was heading straight to ruin.”

Typical of the pioneering Rhodesian stoke, Rogers looks at the African landscape as once a vast, unoccupied and untamed land before the coming of the white man. He believes that the land reform was nothing but an inhuman violent invasion of white farmers’ property, which, in his view, his “parents had taken the barren range hill in Africa with nothing on it but bush and stone and turned it into a thriving resort. They had staked claim on the land in Africa and were sitting pretty”.

Not until Zimbabwe gained independence and the indigenous people were demanding their dues and his attitude towards the newly resettled farmers in understandably abhorrent.

But not everything is racially constructed. Rogers manages to construct a socially realistic narrative, especially his depiction of life during the hyper-inflation period. Everyone, whites and blacks were affected by fuel shortages, both faced the same shortages of basic commodities and indeed there was a diamond rush in Marange during the time.

Maybe it was not Rogers’ duty to give a balanced account. Autobiographies are by their nature one-dimensional and not academic thesis. It is probably not his fault that he fails to articulate the criminality of a tiny minority population owning acres and acres of land while the majority inhabitants wallow in arid, infertile and rocky lands. Like squatters in their own country of birth.

So ironic that one of his parents’ servants is called John Muranda. Muranda is a Shona word that refers to someone not a native or a slave. Yet Muranda is an indigenous Zimbabwean born in 1942 in Honde Valley where he was a sub-chief but ends up being a “foreigner” at the Rogers’ Drifters Resort.

One cannot fault the author’s lack of understanding of the value of land to the African being. Land is not merely a source of physical sustenance for men but plays a significant role in the spiritual realm. It defines the African’s identity, his bond with his ancestors, his dignity and his whole being. Muranda was robbed of his dignity and identity after fleeing the violence of the liberation war and forced to live off a stipend provided by the Rogers.

All in all, ‘The Last Resort’ is a good read. It is not meant to be a thesis but one’s account of critical episode of a country that he said was a “regression”. A country he swore never to return to.

Maybe if those who participated in the land reform programme are to read this book, they will be inspired to write their own narratives. Preserving history is the most important function of the written word. There is urgent need for indigenous blacks to cultivate a culture of writing and keeping record of critical historical episodes. This is not just the duty of historians.

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December 2017
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Sentence Examples with the word Reigned

Amalaric - - 50753 I Reigned in south and south-east of France under protection of Theodoric, the Ostrogothic king in Italy.

After this time the foreign influence predominated; and by the time that the Aristotelian dialectic, in the introduction of which the Arabs had so large a share, prevailed in the schools of Europe, the Arabian version of Greek medicine reigned supreme in the medical world.

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The family of the fourth of these sovereigns, Kagfili (Qalaun), reigned for 110 years, but otherwise no sultan was able to found a durable dynasty: after the death of a sultan he was usually succeeded by an infant son, who after a short time was dethroned by a new usurper.

In the Avesta, after the separation of the Iranian stock from the Hindu and the rise of Zoroastrianism, which elevated Ormazd to the summit of the Persian theological system, his role was more distinct, though less important; between Ormazd, who reigned in eternal brightness, and Ahriman, whose realm was eternal darkness, he occupied an intermediate position as the greatest of the yazatas, beings created by Ormazd to aid in the destruction of evil and the administration of the world.

The laws of the sovereigns who have reigned at Bangkok form the most notable part of this branch of Siamese literature.

He had long passed the traditional years of Peter's pontificate, had reigned longer than any previous wearer of the tiara, and had seen some brilliant days - days of illusory glory.

Silence reigned over the before tumultuous but now deserted deck.

The Sayads gave a short-lived dynasty to India, which reigned at Delhi during the first half of the 15th century.

The last but one of the Grand Masters who reigned in Malta, de Rohan, restored good government, abated abuses and promulgated a code of laws; but the ascendancy acquired by the Inquisition over the Order, the confiscation of the property of the knights in France on the outbreak of the Revolution, and the intrigues of the French made the task of regenerating the Order evidently hopeless in the changed conditions of Christendom.


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The Perks of Being a Wallflower - Stephen Chbosky Advice for my sons. If you read Catcher in the Rye and A Separate Peace - make sure you're young so you don't realize they aren't really as great as they are cracked up to be. Then read this and discover how much better a character Charlie is compared to Holden. You will "feel infinite".


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Mysteries Revisited

MithraIt may be argued that the mysteries in Rome were the result of Alexander the Great conquering kingdoms occupying the Mediterranean and Persia, for during his campaigns territories were “Hellenized.” This term refers to the impact of Greek language, literature, and culture on non-Grecian people. In many ways he attempted to unite his vast empire, and this affected education, literature, and government. It also influenced religious beliefs and customs and ultimately resulted in translations of their sacred texts. This played an important role in the development of the church, for the further it moved away from Jewish origins the more it depended on Hellenism to communicate a consistent message throughout the provinces comprising the empire.

It was inevitable that the language of scripture was defined using religious and literary templates of Greco-Roman culture. This made Christianity seem less threatening to the public, for unlike the mysteries the church shared its revelations with the uninitiated through the gospel and inspired speech. In fact, Jesus proclaimed his instruction openly in the presence of Jewish authorities and reminded them that his message was not concealed, for he was heard in the streets and in the wilderness preaching about redemption. The disciples understood his intent as developing a reform movement within Judaism, one that anticipated a new covenant, a new priesthood, a new kingdom, a new temple, and a new nation.

Some of the rituals associated with the early church resembled those practiced in the mysteries, even though most were carried over from Judaism rather than from paganism. They partook of a sacred meal in which initiates were united to a redeemer as well as to the community, for the eucharistic prayers were based on the synagogue liturgy. The one presiding over the gathering encouraged supplication for enemies as well as for neighbors. Fasting was observed twice a week during the apostolic age and more frequently during persecution or increased poverty in the community.

The teaching conveyed during these meals contained stories of the redeemer and his exploits that at times echoed myths told in the mysteries. Their oaths of morality and vows of purity renounced the hedonistic lifestyle often associated with the cults and obliged the initiated to a life of service to both family and community. While the message sounded familiar, it offered immortality to adherents, and their banquets, vicarious salvation, and exclusive devotion to a singular deity was available to all baptized members without exception. Furthermore, its leaders distinguished these gatherings from the mysteries and the apologists explained the reason for such similarities.

… end.


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Types of tea

  1. Jasmine Green Tea

    Jasmine green tea is the most famous green tea in China. It is light fermented with fresh Jasmine petals. It brews into a vivid honey green with a light golden colour. When sipped, sweet smelling flowers surrounded by elegant tea aroma brings you a refreshing taste. A common tea to drink when friends are enjoying dinner at your house.

  2. Oolong Tea

    The famous Taiwan's oolong tea is light fermented then covered with a cloth and rolled by a special machine (rolling process). The hand picked tea tip is now a half ball shape with bright verdant colour. When brewed, it becomes a honey yellow colour with sweet, rich and refreshing aroma. It has a graceful and mellow taste. If the oolong tea is fermented lightly the tea will also be light. If fermented heavily it will have a strong flavour. This is a very special tea with a special character - its flavour and aroma are completely different from the English style "Formosa Oolong". On tasting a high quality Oolong for the first time many Western people are surprised at the rich flavour and distinct character.

  3. High Mountain Tea

    In Taiwan, if oolong tea is grown on a mountain over 1000 meters elevation, we will call it High Mountain Tea. Because of the mountain's elevation temperature is cold in the mornings and warm and clear during the days. This misty weather offers a wonderful growing environment for our tea. The tea from high mountain area has a very clear and fresh flavour. When brewed the luscious smooth mellow taste surrounded by elegant aroma. It is so popular between tea lovers.

  4. Jin Xuan Oolong Tea

    Jin Xuan, also named Formosa Tea No. twelve, it was first created in 1981. It is light fermented and light baked oolong tea. Because it special smooth, sweet and natural light creamy taste, it becomes one of the most popular oolong teas.

  5. Dong Ding Oolong Tea

    Taiwan's most well-known oolong tea is Dong Ding. It is also rolled by machine (rolling process) giving it the appearance of a tight half ball. The dry tealeaf possesses a dark green colour. When brewed, it becomes a glossy golden colour with rich, luscious and smooth taste witch can last for a long time in your mouth. It is a specialty of Taiwan, which combines rich aroma and great taste.


“oxygen is extremely poisonous. Our white cells actually use oxygen to kill invading bacteria. That oxygen is fundamentally toxic often comes as a surprise to those of us who find it so convivial to our well-being , but that is only because we have evolved to exploit it. To other things it is a terror. It is what turns butter rancid and makes iron rust. Even we can tolerate it only up to a point. The oxygen level in our cells is only about a tenth the level found in the atmosphere.”

“Any visitors to Earth from afar would almost certainly, at the very least, be bemused to find us living in an atmosphere composed of nitrogen, a gas sulkily disinclined to react with anything, and oxygen, which is so partial to combustion that we must place fire stations throughout our cities to protect ourselves from its livelier effects. But even if our visitors were oxygen-breathing bipeds with shopping malls and a fondness for action movies, it is unlikely that they would find Earth ideal. We couldn’t even give them lunch because all out foods contain traces of manganese, selenium, zinc, and other elemental particles at least some of which would be poisonous to them.”


What Is Copenhagen Cityscapes?

Copenhagen Cityscapes is your online place to find a different view on Copenhagen and its multitude cityscapes. This isn’t your typical travel guide. In fact, it is not a travel guide at all.

So on here, you won’t find any hotel or restaurant recommendation. You will only scarcely find information about museums or classic tourist sites. Instead, here you will be given an insider look into a more edgy side of the city the life, and it’s atmosphere

To read more go to the BLOG

Who is Copenhagen_er?

I’m Ditte Maria Sørensen a Copenhagener living in the cityscape of Copenhagen, with a personal as well as an academic interest in urban space and architecture.

On this site, I will endeavor to give my perspective and a different insight to Copenhagen. Here I tell short stories about Copenhagen and its cityscapes. Hopefully, I will manage to capture the Copenhagen vibe both for the tourist and the Copenhagen-er.

Professional outlook on Copenhagen Cityscapes

With an academic background in cultural memory studies and architecture, I’m working in a crossfield of disciplines, such as history, archeology, geography, anthropology, and architecture.  I’m especially interested in how history is used to transform space into meaningful places.

I hold a master in the history of religion. My master thesis was a conceptual analysis of the architect, Daniel Libeskind’s understanding of the term “history” and his use of history in his architecture. According to Libeskind, it is in our encounter with the architecture; we experience ourselves and the world. The built environment is an art of communicating, a Language and a cultural mirror that can tell us who we are, where we come from and in what direction we seek to go.

Inpired By Daniel Libeskind

Inspired by Libeskind’s theories of architecture, we can begin to see and discover our physical surroundings in a new light. If we know what to look for and understand the historical traces, the buildings maybe can tell us stories.

The city’s landscapes become an archive where hundreds of years of documents and artifacts are hidden away in eye side. For some just a dusty and hinged file, but for the trained eye, it is memories of a bygone time The city’s space becomes historical traces, which in its physical materiality contain stories. By its physical construction, architecture becomes a cultural mirror of ourselves, where we can read the specific periods of time in the changing language of architectural design. As historical tales, individual buildings are traces from a bygone era.

It is, from this perspective on the city I will try to grasp Copenhagen, the ongoing issues it, as so many other European towns faces today. How to do urban planning which fits modern life but still with respect for the cities old architecture.

Please feel free to engage

How to create a city with atmosphere and life? I hope you as I find this an intriguing subject and will follow me along on my quest for answers and stories from the capital of Denmark. I wish to inspire you, but also that you provide me new insights into the topics I engage. Therefore please feel free to comment.

To read more about my perspective on the cityscapes of Copenhagen and living in the city click her

psst…Want to know more about me: find me on Linkedin or go to my Instagram


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Make a good impression on a nut.
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Somewhat of a solution us setting a card to be billed in only one currency, such as US$, and you may need to call them for this.
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In reading the tie it all sounded good until I got to cover.
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That suggested method to force PayPal to use credit card currency conversion rate does not always work, as per comments on that link, and...
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I just get the kids to blow it up with their mouth, let's me save on the pump.
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Ah, the love hate relationship we have with the companies that stooge us but then offer new deals.
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The configuration will most likely be USB modem into Gargoyle router, or connect it via Wifi.
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Maybe use a data tracking app. Could it be possible to set up a low credit SMS alert? A more fail-safe way might be to use a USB modem in a...
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Skidproof is for when instead of putting it in your pocket you accidentally drop it in your undies.
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You could perhaps get a hub from China with express /dhl shipping for less still.
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Doh, thought it said Tomb Raider at first glance.
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Stated on there; "The maximum supported resolution is 1080P."
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I think you need to vearify the email, thats all.
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Its 60% off magnatec, not castrol. Good post nonetheless
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Wednesday, November 27, 2013

The Power of Music and Finding your own Beat!

As I approached my heart quickened with the sound of drums, all sorts of drums keeping a steady 4 – 4 pattern. Not all the patterns were the same, some of them fast, others slow, the timbre was varied but the rhythm was sustained. I turned the corner to find children dancing with anticipation over the possibility of getting to hold stick in hand. The growing fervor of drum and beat was moving them beyond containment. Weaving my way through little ones, no taller than my thigh, I looked past the man at the door, ahead to see a circle, and an inner-circle where adults all focused on their task, the task to blend their independent pattern to greater meaning. Amidst the growing turbulence was a peace. Those sharing their beat were calm, peace shown on their faces. They were one with a greater power. "If a man loses pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured, or far away. " H.D. Thoreau There was no fear of losing pace with companions. It was a safe zone, a place where individuality was brought together in a circle, a continuum, and so the music played on. I was asked at one point (we all were) did I experience any enlightenment? Yes, I did, for one brief moment my dream of being a drummer was fulfilled. For that one moment in my own continuum I was free, free to pound out “my” rhythm, my existence was real. I was free to be me and part of the band. My commitment to change the world one song at a time has allowed me to see first hand the power of music as a transformer. Music is universal and music heals. The undeniable power of music to bring people together, to transcend hatred, pain, cruelty, brokenness and to bring about unbridled joy is evident. Yesterday I was supposed to be an observer. I was just someone bringing back information and hopefully a degree of clarity to a man who seeks to promote wellness. I came away with far more. I was inspired again. Music is a common language. Music is a language that holds unifying power. The organization that sponsored the drum circle and day of music melding towards greater understanding is Music Crossroads through a Recreational Music Making Partnership, located in Indianapolis Indiana, the crossroads of the United States. It was pointed out to me that music recreation is that of being “re-created” through music. No matter whether a child hearing a familiar song, or a performer learning a new musical phrase, a guitarist focusing on attaining that difficult chord, a drummer with a new progression, you enter into the movement one way and exit re-created. My kudos go out to Matt Carter of Indianapolis Convention and Visitors Association, John Fitzgerald of Remo, Inc for leading the “marchers” and providing the percussion instruments, The Shepherd Community Center for sharing their space and the thigh high percussionist, The Indianapolis Foundation, inspiring philanthropy and Albert Schnazi of Integrated Solutions for facilitating an afternoon of enlightened dialogue. It is no mistake that yesterday morning as I was reading scripture and asking the Lord what He wanted me to know that day that he brought me to 2Chronicles 34:12 “All those (Levites) who were skillful with musical instruments were in charge of those who carried burdens, and they directed all the workers in every kind of labor…” yes, we are called. If the Lord calls musicians to lighten the load, make the burden less, then I guess that is the who in the vast puzzle of life, and I indeed was enlightened! Blessings! (this is a reprint from a post written in 2008. It was true then, and it is true today.)


Background Immediate early genes are considered to play important roles in

Background Immediate early genes are considered to play important roles in dynamic gene regulatory networks following exposure to appropriate stimuli. that EGR-1 binding affected gene manifestation. Moreover, observation of in vivo occupancy changes of DNA binding proteins following PMA activation indicated that SP1 binding occupancies were dramatically changed near EGR-1 binding sites. Conclusions We conclude that EGR-1 primarily recognizes GC-rich consensus sequences in promoters of active genes. GO analysis and gene manifestation profiling data confirm that EGR-1 is definitely involved in initiation of info transmission in cell events. The observations of in vivo occupancy changes of EGR-1 and SP1 suggest that several types of interplay between EGR-1 and additional proteins result buy Daurisoline in multiple reactions to EGR-1 downstream genes. Background Regulatory gene networks, involving specific DNA elements and various transcription regulators, control living cells. To keep up a stable cellular state, multiple cell type-specific transcription regulators interact with DNA binding sites in target genes. For example, enforced manifestation of four transcription factors (MYC, OCT3/4, KLF4 and SOX2) in differentiated cells drives pluripotent-specific gene manifestation and is capable of keeping pluripotency and self-renewing characteristics [1]. On the other hand, the molecular mechanism for cell state changes following exposure to appropriate stimuli has not been fully elucidated, even though induction of a set of immediate early genes is definitely thought to constitute the first step in the cellular molecular response to stimulant signals for state changes. Early development response gene 1 (EGR-1; known as NGFI-A also, KROX-24, ZIF268 or TIS8) contains an CDC25B extremely conserved DNA-binding domains made up of three C2H2 traditional zinc finger motifs that is one of the instant early gene family members. EGR-1 is normally quickly and induced by several stimulants, such as development elements [2], neurotransmitters [3], human hormones [4], tension [5] and damage [6], and identifies a 9 bottom buy Daurisoline pair portion in GC wealthy locations in the promoters of focus on genes. EGR-1 is normally involved with cell development [7] also, synaptic activation [8], apoptosis in vascular cells [9] and mitogenesis [10]. Furthermore, EGR-1 may play an important function in cell differentiation along the monocyte lineage. Liebermann and co-workers [11] reported that antisense oligomers for Egr-1 obstructed macrophage differentiation in myeloid leukemia cell lines and regular myeloblasts, and ectopic appearance of Egr-1 in cell lines and principal bone marrow led to activation from the macrophage differentiation plan [12,13]. Nevertheless, the complete function of EGR-1 in monocyte differentiation is not clearly defined. Lately, we examined the transcriptional network in differentiation of individual myelomonocytic leukemia THP-1 cells as something model pursuing treatment of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) using data in the FANTOM4 consortium [14]. Our evaluation using FANTOM4 data, including microarrays of mRNA, deepCAGE and chromatin immunoprecipitation with genome tiling array (ChIP-chip) [15], uncovered that cellular claims had been constrained by complex systems regarding substantial amounts of both positive and negative regulators. In this scholarly study, to be able to investigate EGR-1 function during monocyte differentiation, genome-wide EGR-1 binding site data had been created using ChIP-chip and integrated using the obtainable FANTOM4 data. Therefore, we present a whole-genome EGR-1 binding profile and propose feasible features of EGR-1. Outcomes EGR-1 appearance during THP-1 differentiation To assess if the appearance of EGR-1 in buy Daurisoline THP-1 cells adjustments at that time span of monocyte differentiation pursuing PMA arousal, we examined microarray data in the FANTOM4 data pieces (see Components and strategies). EGR-1 mRNA was up-regulated immediately after PMA treatment, reaching a maximum at 1 hour and reducing dramatically thereafter (Number ?(Figure1a).1a). Also, quantitative RT-PCR analysis indicated that EGR-1 mRNA in THP-1 cells was transiently induced by PMA activation (data not demonstrated). These observations of mRNA changes were much like those reported previously using HL60 and main human being monocytes [16]. Moreover, western blotting using an EGR-1 polyclonal antibody assessed levels of EGR-1 protein in nuclear components from untreated and PMA-stimulated cells (Number ?(Figure1b).1b). As expected, small amounts of EGR-1 protein were detectable in the untreated state, while EGR-1 translation at 1 hour after activation was drastically elevated and returned to pre-stimulation levels by 48 hours. The EGR family members, including EGR-1, EGR-2, EGR-3, EGR-4 and WT-1, share a highly homologous DNA binding website and three or four zinc finger motifs. However, since the flanking regions of the EGR family are much less conserved and the molecular sizes of.


The Mancunion

Britain's biggest student newspaper

Protect your home from burglary over Christmas

Student burglary victims and estate agents share their advice and experiences

During the Christmas holidays, when many students return to their family homes, term-time accommodation is left vacant and therefore susceptible to break-ins and theft.

The large student population of Fallowfield is a regular target for crime. Burglars usually steal whatever is easiest to carry. Therefore student essentials such as laptops, mobile phones, and bikes are commonly taken.

Detailed crime statistics for Fallowfield can be found on The site states that between October 2016 and September 2017 there have been a total of 233 burglaries, 54 cases of bicycle theft, and 61 incidents of personal theft.

The Fallowfield Student Group is an online community where members regularly post warnings and personal experiences. In October, Architecture student Anna Meerson posted about a burglary that took place at her student home.In an interview with The Mancunion she described the events of that evening.

Anna and her housemates were at the pub when their neighbours called to say they had been burgled. Four men in balaclavas had climbed through a window and kicked doors down to take their valuables. Anna said, “laptops, bags, tablets, and a couple of other things were taken.” She continued that “no one was in the house, so we were all safe.”

Neuroscience student Jill Merlini lives with Anna and she added: “Getting home and seeing my whole room trashed, the door ripped off the hinges, and knowing that four strangers had been in there was the worst thing about it.”

For Jill, the loss of material possessions was not as disturbing as the aftermath of such a chaotic home invasion.

Anna, Jill, and their housemates were targeted because burglars saw their house was empty. Over Christmas, there will be many empty homes in Fallowfield. Some estate agents in the area offered their advice and guidance on safety and burglary prevention.

Jupiter Properties Manchester advises that “if anything is broken, students should tell their landlord to fix it before they leave.” They also said, “ don’t be advertising on social media that you will be away from your property. Modern criminals are very crafty.”

When asked if Christmas is a time when tenants are targeted they said: “Around Christmas time there is definitely a pattern where crime does increase. For their own peace of mind, students should make sure that they have their contents insured just in case something does happen in their absence.”

The staff at Jupiter Properties stress the importance of implementing basic safety measures. On it states that “homes with no security measures in place are five times more likely to be burgled than those with simple security measures.”

It may sound obvious but locking windows and back gates can make a big difference. If your property has an alarm system it is important to test it. Burglary victim Anna said, “the alarms didn’t go off because they didn’t work.” Echoing the statement made by Jupiter Properties, if something is broken get your landlord to fix it. It is their obligation.

Anthony Waring, the branch manager of Homes4U, said they hand out letters to their tenants to make them aware of the possible crime that can happen over the holidays.

In an interview with The Mancunion he said, “I think one of the reasons why crime might seem higher in this area is because there is such a high volume of young people. They are not necessarily as thoughtful as older people in terms of leaving doors and windows open.”

He concluded, “we advise students not to leave anything on show and to close their curtains.”

In the run up to christmas Greater Manchester Police have been doing some gift giving. Personal alarms and 24 hour timer sockets have been offered to students on their doorsteps. This is an effort to help with student safety and the prevention of burglaries.

According to Greater Manchester Police, 24 hour segment timers are an essential asset to have when leaving your home vacant. The timers work by intermittently turning lights on and off when it gets dark. They are “well proven, low cost security devices” say Greater Manchester Police.

Making your home look occupied seems to be the best method of warding off potential criminals. The website features 60 second security videos that offer more advice and easy to follow steps to keep your home safe.


Different jurisdictions

Xem 1-20 trên 25 kết quả Different jurisdictions
  • In a work of this kind, it is not without difficulty that I record my indebtedness to all the people who have inspired me at different stages of my career. Their silent and unwavering support remains a great pillar and foundation from which I continue to draw some strength.

    pdf167p phuong04061979 23-07-2011 97 43   Download

  • Changes to the UCITS directive introduced in 2001 extended the scope of eligible assets for UCITS to new classes of assets. 6 As a result, UCITS managers now invest in a much greater number of countries and in more complex instruments than in 1985. As more investment opportunities arise in different third country jurisdictions, the necessity to appoint sub- custodians in these jurisdictions increases. Despite the enlargement of eligible investment instruments, the UCITS Directive does not define the conditions applicable in case a depositary delegates custody to a sub-custodian.

    pdf64p khanhchilam 29-03-2013 23 7   Download

  • The Shares have not been and will not be offered for sale or sold in the United States of America, its territories or possessions and all areas subject to its jurisdiction, or to United States persons, except in a transaction which does not violate the securities laws of the United States of America.

    pdf104p dangsuynghi 15-03-2013 27 5   Download

  • The laws of continental Europe and those of the USA are substantially distinct. The general difference between common law, as practiced in the US, and civil law, as practiced in continental Europe, is widely accepted, even if it is not always fully understood. American court rulings, for instance, can be extreme in the eyes of Europeans, who are not familiar with concepts such as punitive damages.

    pdf76p tuanloc_do 04-12-2012 19 4   Download

  • On the federal level, three agencies regulate ART. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) collects and publishes data on ART procedures. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) controls approval and use of drugs, biological products, and medical devices and has jurisdiction over screening and testing of reproductive tissues, such as donor eggs and sperm. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is responsible for implementation of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act to ensure the quality of laboratory testing....

    pdf19p le_minh_nha 25-12-2012 30 3   Download

    pdf22p doipassword 01-02-2013 17 3   Download

  • Unrecorded alcohol refers to alcohol that is not taxed and is outside the usual system of governmental control, because it is produced, distributed and sold outside formal channels. Unrecorded alcohol consumption in a country includes consumption of homemade or informally produced alcohol (legal or illegal), smuggled alcohol, alcohol intended for industrial or medical uses, alcohol obtained through cross-border shopping (which is recorded in a different jurisdiction), as well as consumption of alcohol by tourists.

    pdf0p quygia123 01-11-2012 15 2   Download

  • Note, however, that the securities laws of applicable non-U.S. jurisdictions, which are beyond the scope of this article, must be complied with. Although Regulation S provides a complex hierarchy of offering types and the corresponding requirements for each, the basic principle is that there must be no “directed selling efforts” in (toward) the United States.

    pdf0p quaivattim 04-12-2012 18 2   Download

  • The headline regulatory ratios for the four major Australian banks are lower than for other countries (Figures 8 and 9). However, differences in regulatory rules relating to the calculation of required capital suggest that different jurisdictions’ capital ratios should be interpreted with caution. In particular, the risk weighted assets numbers are not directly comparable across countries.

    pdf26p machuavo 19-01-2013 23 2   Download

  • Targeting vehicle owners and fleet managers: improving in-fleet vehicle maintenance. Measures to improve in -fleet vehicle maintenance by changing the behaviour of vehicle owners and fleet managers generally centre on the development of an inspection and maintenance (I and M) programme. These measures have taken on different forms in different jurisdictions (centralized or decentralized, public or private) and use different testing equipment, techniques and drive cycles. I and M can be supplemented or phased in through a programme of mobile enforcement.

    pdf45p saimatkhauroi 01-02-2013 14 2   Download

  • So, for example, economic dynamics play an important “input” role in innovation. The term “economic dynamics” captures a variety of indicators: venture capital, broadband penetration, investments in R&D, and business formation. The index enables one to explore each of these variables in depth and download detailed data by simply clicking the drill-down feature. Human capital is also a vital input to innovation. Therefore, the index provides different perspectives to evaluate a region’s human capital.

    pdf86p trinhcaidat 22-04-2013 19 2   Download

  • Although the overall technical efficiency of the system has increased considerably, mainly due to the introduction of output-based payment systems, allocative efficiency remains a problem. Considerable variations exist in service delivery both geographically and by specialization, and equity of access is far from being realized, a fact which is mirrored in differing health outcomes for different population groups.

    pdf39p nhamnhiqa 01-03-2013 14 1   Download

  • Chapter 11 - International taxation. After reading the material in this chapter, you should be able to: Describe differences in corporate income tax and withholding tax regimes across countries, explain how overlapping tax jurisdictions cause double taxation, show how foreign tax credits reduce the incidence of double taxation,...

    ppt31p nomoney2 10-02-2017 10 1   Download

  • .Personality Rights in European Tort Law This volume provides a comprehensive analysis of civil liability for invasion of personality interests in Europe. It is the ﬁnal product of the collaboration of twenty-seven scholars and includes case studies of fourteen European jurisdictions, as well as an introductory chapter written from a US perspective. The case studies focus in particular on the legal protection of honour and reputation, privacy, self-determination and image.

    pdf620p namde02 12-03-2013 30 10   Download

  • The European microfinance market is characterized by varying legal and regulatory frameworks, different economic realities, differing political philosophies towards socio-economic activity, and different financial sector structures (and history). 5 Banks are subject to comprehensive regulation, even though local differences exist given that EU directives may not have been fully transposed into national law. In some European countries, only regulated banks may engage in micro- lending. Non-banks are typically not subject to banking regulation.

    pdf164p khanhchilam 29-03-2013 23 7   Download

  • FMIs can differ significantly in organisation, function, and design. FMIs can be legally organised in a variety of forms, including associations of financial institutions, non- bank clearing corporations, and specialised banking organisations. FMIs may be owned and operated by a central bank or by the private sector. FMIs may also operate as for-profit or not-for-profit entities. Depending on organisational form, FMIs can be subject to different licensing and regulatory schemes within and across jurisdictions. For example, bank and non-bank FMIs are often regulated differently.

    pdf160p enterroi 02-02-2013 16 6   Download

  • In some contracts with deductibles, the insurer pays the full claim then seeks reimbursement from the insured for the deductible portion of the contract. In some jurisdictions, such arrangements are also known as “large deductibles”. The resulting policy premium for such large deductible policies is expected to be smaller than if no deductible existed. Different accounting systems may choose to treat the premium reduction due to the deductible credit differently.

    pdf13p taisaovanchuavo 26-01-2013 22 5   Download

  • Accounting standards around the world have evolved over centuries of business and capital market development. In this process, accounting standards historically were designed to meet the needs of each nation’s capital markets. Those stan- dards that were found to work well in the legal, cultural, political and economic context of each nation became the “generally accepted accounting principles,” or GAAP, for that particular jurisdiction. Naturally, different norms in each nation led to different GAAPs in each nation.

    pdf12p taisaovanchuavo 26-01-2013 23 4   Download

  • JFRAC received a total of 17 surveys from member authorities, representing 26 separate agencies from 12 different countries, as well as five responses describing international frameworks. A list of survey respondents is set forth in Appendix 4. This report is intended to serve as a stocktaking of member authorites’ use of credit ratings.

    pdf46p enterroi 01-02-2013 20 3   Download

  • From a banking group’s perspective, a range of factors play a role in the choice of branching versus subsidiarization, including banks’ business focus and differences in regulatory and tax regimes across jurisdictions. Banks with significant wholesale operations tend to prefer a more centralized branch model that provides the flexibility to manage liquidity and credit risks globally and serve the needs of large clients.

    pdf23p machuavo 19-01-2013 17 3   Download

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December 17, 2017

Difference between Men and Women’s brains

This is fairly controversial. Yes, it’s an interesting read, but there’s a lot of people refuting this. “Male and female brains wired differently, scans reveal”

Bicultural and bilingual values add to U.S. economy

“All these abilities are essential to a globally competitive workforce, according to the Partnership for 21st Century Skills. So it’s no surprise that the economic benefits of being bilingual and bicultural have been well-documented.”

A lot to learn

Quote:   For someone like Calvert, who has been applying neuroscience to commercial challenges for more than a decade, it’s “bread and butter”. But it still tends to be put into the category of ‘new’ techniques in consumer research. Why has it been slow to trickle through into the marketing and research worlds? “The evidence [...]

Can you master a language in a weekend?

  Quote: Cooke insists the key to remembering is learning to think in more memorable ways. He began teaching himself memory feats when he ended up in hospital for three months aged 18. “I realised that if I had the time to spend eight hours a day practising, which I did, then I could get [...]

Is there any real need for swear words?

“If you’re trying to emotionally affect the listener and make them remember what you say, yes.”   Read more here:

A new model for our emotions: book explores six dimensions of style Read more:

“He’s spent his career connecting the dots between those internal mental processes experienced by sleeping brains and they way we live out our emotions.”


Barn Demo Leads to a "Dynamite" Discovery

Hanna City, Illinois Workers demolishing an old barn were shocked to find a bag inside a barn cabinet labeled, "Dynamite." The Peoria County Sheriff's Office arrived on the scene to discover more than 100 sticks along with blasting caps.

The homeowners were stunned to find they had been living next to the dangerous UXO for over 50 years. Officials evacuated them from their home while a four-wheeled robot was sent into the barn to remove the sticks with a mechanical arm. The robot then placed the TNT into a steel container outside where it was soaked in diesel fuel to stabilize the explosive chemicals. Then the load was burned and the remains properly disposed of.


[IP] Re:[IPn] Participate in market research about pumps (FYI...)

I just tried the 800 number to participate in this survey, and it's already
filled up.  They did take my name and number in case they need to conduct
the survery again with another group.
send a DONATION http://www.Insulin-Pumpers.org/donate.shtml


No Subject

Diabetes is very complicated.  Most - but not all - type 1 is auto-immune
(aka type 1A), with positive antibodies.  Other possible causes
of  (non-auto-immune) type 1  include removal of the pancreas (because of
injury, cancer, etc); damage to the pancreas from inflammation
(pancreatitis - resulting from infection, excessive use of alcohol, etc);
as a complication of cystic fibrosis; from damage to the islet cells by
various medicines or chemicals (steroids, immunosuppressants, etc)
,   There is also a small group of people - mostly of African, Hispanic or
Asian origin - who have a special type called 1B.  They often have
intermittent insulin deficiency and periodic episodes of DKA; some do
require nsulin all the time.

And that's just the type 1s!!

cwdMail and cwdLists are brought to you by Children with Diabetes
(http://www.childrenwithdiabetes.com) through the generous support of
LifeScan, Inc. http://www.lifescan.com
for HELP or to subscribe/unsubscribe, contact:


Simple Methods To Prevent Calcaneal Spur

Inferior Calcaneal Spur

A heel spur is a bony projection on the sole (bottom) of the heel bone. This condition may accompany or result from severe cases of inflammation to the structure called plantar fascia. The plantar fascia is a fibrous band of connective tissue on the sole of the foot, extending from the heel to the toes. Heel spurs are a common foot problem resulting from excess bone growth on the heel bone. The bone growth is usually located on the underside of the heel bone, and may extend forward toward the toes. A painful tear in the plantar fascia between the toes and heel can produce a heel spur and/or inflammation of the plantar fascia. Because this condition is often correlated to a decrease in the arch of the foot, it is more prevalent after the ages of six to eight years, when the arch is fully developed.

There exists a membrane that covers most of the bone along the heel. When this membrane gets torn repeatedly due to straining of the muscles in the foot, the calcium deposits that lead to heel spurs are more likely to occur.

Posterior Calcaneal Spur

Non Surgical Treatment

Only in rare cases do the symptoms of heel spurs fail to be resolved through conservative treatment. Conservative treatment, although not 100% effective, is successful in most cases and should be given ample time to work. In many cases, conservative methods should be utilized as long as a year depending on the rate at which your body responds to the treatment. When treatment is unsuccessful, surgery may be considered. A common surgical procedure for this condition is plantar fascia release surgery. In this procedure, the tension of the plantar fascia ligament is released, lessening tension in the heel and helping to prevent damage.

Surgical Treatment

Heel spur surgery should only be considered after less invasive treatment methods have been explored and ruled insufficient. The traditional surgical approach to treating heel spurs requires a scalpel cut to the bottom of the food which allows the surgeon to access the bone spur. Endoscopic plantar fasciotomies (EPF) involve one or two small incisions in the foot which allow the surgeon to access and operate on the bone spur endoscopically. Taking a surgical approach to heel spur treatment is a topic to explore with a foot and ankle specialist.


Who do I call if my child will be missing school?

Please call the front desk at 541-757-5958

When your child is absent for either a full or partial day, it is very important to report the absence to the office by 9:00 am the day of the absence. In the interest of student health and safety, the office staff will  start to phone parents or contacts who have not reported to us after the 9:00am cut off.

When leaving a voice message to report and absence, please include 1) your name, 2) student’s name, 3) teacher, and 4) nature of the absence. If you are prearranging an absence for another day, please include the date(s) of the absence. As always, you are welcome to phone Marcy Hermens or Natalie Kovac at the above number for questions about this process.

Where do I get emergency and school closure information?

Emergency notifications (such as snow days or delayed openings) are communicated district wide via Flash Alert. You can sign up for this service through our District Website.

These notifications will also go out through our Hoover Listerv (please email Marcy at the front desk to be added to this email). We also post emergency notifications on the Hoover Facebook Page.

What are the rules for the Hoover Parking Lot?

Our parking lot is a busy place especially during drop off and pick up times. Here are some basic instructions to help you remember how our parking lot works.

  • In Lane 1 (the lane closest to the school) you can park your car, get out, and walk with your student to class or go pick them up after school. This is the only lane where you can walk away from your car.
  • In Lane 2 (the middle lane) you can park your car in the morning or afternoon, but you may not leave the vehicle. During pick up times, stand next to your car and a staff member will bring your student to you.
  • Lane 3 (the lane closest to the street) is a through lane. This lane needs to keep moving (except when stopping for crossing guards). Students may not get in or out of the car from the 3rd lane.

Please keep in mind that Northwest Hills Church allows Hoover parents use of their parking lot before and after school to help alleviate the the stress of finding space in our parking lot.

What are the Hoover Bus Routes?

Please see our Transportation Page.

What is the Hoover Dress Code?

Student dress and grooming are the responsibilities of the individual and parents under the following guidelines:

  1. Dress and grooming shall be in keeping with health, sanitary, and safety practices.
  2. When a student is participating in special activities, dress and grooming shall not disrupt the performance or constitute a health or safety threat to the individual or other students.
  3. Dress and grooming shall not disrupt or impede the teaching/learning process. For example, all students should wear (or bring) tennis shoes to participate in PE class.
  4. Students should dress appropriately for the day’s weather in order to participate in recess, which will be outside every day regardless of weather. Specifically, on rainy days, students need to be wearing waterproof jackets with hoods. Our recess breaks are held outside, rain or shine.

Is there a Hoover Newsletter?

Hoover has a weekly email newsletter, Hoover Happenings. (To receive this and the rest of our email communication, please make sure to be part of our listerv. You can contact Marcy Hermens at the front desk to be added. This newsletter contains a lot of important information such as HPTO events, monthly tasting table information, local events, school calendars, and more. If you need a hard copy, several are available in the front office.

Can I get a copy of the Hoover Student Handbook?

Yes, they are available in the office. Here is a pdf copy: 2017 -2018 Parent – Student Handbook. A district student handbook is also available here.


Bap·tism \ˈbapˌtizəm\ noun

Manage episode 192195776 series 1292418
1: Ecclesiastical. a ceremonial immersion in water as an initiatory rite or sacrament of the Christian church.

370 episodes available. A new episode about every 7 days averaging 39 mins duration .


UPDATE 1-U.S. FCC to loosen TV, newspaper ownership rules

(Adds quotes from Pai, background, statement from National Association of Broadcasters)

WASHINGTON, Oct 25 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Communications Commission wants to rollback landmark media ownership regulations that limit the ability of companies to own multiple TV stations and newspapers in the same market, Chairman Ajit Pai told a congressional panel Wednesday.

If approved at the FCC's November meeting, the move would be a win for newspapers and broadcasters that have pushed for the change for decades, but was criticized by Democrats who said it could usher in a new era of media consolidation.

The FCC in 1975 banned cross-ownership of a newspaper and broadcast station in the same market, unless it granted a waiver, to ensure a diversity of opinions. The rule was made before the explosion of internet and cable news and Republican President Donald Trump and Pai have vowed to reduce government regulation.

"We must stop the federal government from intervening in the news business," Pai said, noting that many newspapers have closed and many radio and TV stations are struggling. Pai moved earlier this year to make it easier for some companies to own a larger number of local stations.

Pai said the marketplace no longer justifies the rules, citing Facebook Inc and Alphabet Inc's dominance of internet advertising.

"Online competition for the collection and distribution of news is greater than ever. And just two internet companies claim 100 percent of recent online advertising growth; indeed, their digital ad revenue this year alone will be greater than the market cap of the entire broadcasting industry," Pai said.

FCC Commissioner Mignon Clyburn, a Democrat, said at the hearing Wednesday the move would lead to further consolidation in the media business and should be opposed. There are three Republicans and two Democrats on the panel.

Pai also proposes to make it easier for companies to own multiple TV and radio stations in the same market.

The National Association of Broadcasters said in a statement it backs Pai's plan, noting that policymakers have approved numerous "mega-mergers" among phone, cable and satellite programmers "while at the same time blocking broadcast/newspaper or radio/TV combinations in single markets."

The group added "this nonsensical regulatory approach has harmed the economic underpinning of newspapers, reduced local journalism jobs, and punished free and local broadcasters at the expense of our pay TV and radio competitors." (Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)


Character Death in YA Fiction

I was asked recently if it was all right to have a character die in a teen novel. The question brought out memories of well-written novels over the past several decades where that happened. My response was short but very much on point…

Yes, you may kill off a character in a teen novel.

The reality of that situation, however, is far from easy. This isn’t a situation where you can suddenly decide a character that isn’t working out is about to die and do it in a manner designed to shock the reader. Nor is it a situation where you open the novel with a death, simply to grab the reader’s attention. Killing off a character must be carefully plotted and only used if there is no other recourse for your story.

The best example for killing off a character for me began with Softly Say Goodbye. Erin is a strong person in her own right but she’s deeply attached to boyfriend, Bill. Attached to the point where she depended on him so much that she wouldn’t move forward without his advice. Theirs was a strong relationship, what some may call a lifetime relationship, and Erin was fully committed to the guy she loved.

Therein lay my problem. I could foresee her weakening as a character and being unable to bring about a satisfying ending to the book if she was still with Bill. Breaking up wouldn’t work, as they were very much the same when it came to thoughts and ideals. The storyline already had them separating as she went to college and he enlisted in the Marines after graduation. That might have provided Erin an outlet to take a stand alone, but she would still have Bill in the background, giving her the necessary strength.

Killing Bill and his best bud, Jake, seemed to be the only way to motivate Erin and her closest friend, Shari. Yet, I stalled, looked for other options. That pivotal point was written and rewritten dozens of times, in an effort not to kill a beloved character.

None of those options worked. Erin continued to become weaker as a main character if Bill was there for her to lean on.

There was only one method left to prove Erin was a strong individual, capable of standing on her own and willing to take on the Kewl Krew. After fighting this over and over again, I proceeded to write what I now call the “Bill and Jake are dead” scene.

Don’t get me wrong. The decision to come to this point wasn’t easy. I thought it was the hardest decision I would make regarding this book. I was wrong.

The hardest decision I had to make was how to write the scene. Dare I do this in the moment, where the reader was caught up in an act so horrific that it would be embedded in their memory forever? Should I make the scene happen out of sight, where Erin and the reader learn about it after it has happened?

Again, I toyed with different scenes. Erin witnesses the accident that takes her guy. She’s in the vehicle with him. She and Shari are part of the problem and their boyfriends could possibly be intoxicated. Nothing seemed to work.

The final “Bill and Jake are dead” scene was a “Hail Mary pass” situation. I’d discarded this idea early on, thinking that I’d cheat the reader of the lovely, descriptive scene of Erin witnessing the loss of the guy she loved. Yet, once I started writing it, I realized this was a scene that would become a hallmark for the book.

Once the decision was made on how the scene would be written, I developed background, created the moment when Erin would discover how she’d lost the guy she loved so much. This particular scene, in all its goriness, never made it into the book. It took quite a while to craft but it was for background only, for a dialogue bit where she learned how her guy dies.

I was now at the point where I could craft a death scene in a teen novel that would be memorable but not one that would be unnecessary. Again, I took my time, going back over early chapters and inserting bits of information that would make this seem to be the only solution. After writing the scene, and crying copious tears, I put that away and worked on other stories for a week or two, in order to return and see if what I’d written was as powerful as I thought it was.

It was and I was able to continue this book to a satisfying ending where my girl remained strong but was also still grieving a guy she loved so deeply.

So, yes, you can craft a death scene of a beloved character in a teen book. There is only one thing you need to be aware of while doing this…

Is this scene necessary?

About the K.C. Sprayberry

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