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<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: high - speed turbines and diamond burs have been the primary choice for tooth preparation to receive direct and indirect dental restorations .
the... | ### Summary:
: objectives . this study evaluated the influence of cavity surface finishing with diamond burs of different grit mounted on high - speed turbine and ultrasound on the roughness and microshear bond strength ( mbs ) of a lithium silicate glass - ceramic to enamel and dentin . methods .
enamel and dentin... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: people with advanced human immunodeficiency virus ( hiv ) are vulnerable to infections called opportunistic infections ( ois ) because organisms t... | ### Summary:
: background : human immunodeficiency virus ( hiv ) virus , causative agent in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome , is fast becoming a major threat in the indian subcontinent , with an estimated 3.7 million persons being infected with hiv .
hiv infection is complicated by various opportunistic infectio... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: | ### Summary:
: as a scientist , administrator , and diplomat , david p. rall pioneered the effort to identify and understand the elements that make up the human environment and their consequences for human health .
as an intellectual and aggressive activist , he educated scientists , governments , and the world com... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 29 year old male was admitted to keimyung university hospital in 1987 with a continous substernal chest pain of three days duration .
he had bee... | ### Summary:
: a twenty - nine year old male smoker with a three year history of buerger s disease was admitted with excruciating precordial chest pain .
the electrocardiogram indicated an anterior transmural infarction , and he also exhibited hypereosinophilia.a coronary angiogram disclosed a partial segmental occ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: temporal arteritis / giant cell arteritis ( gca ) is a systemic immune - mediated vasculitis first described by horton et al .
that affects medium... | ### Summary:
: a 75-year - old male patient was planned for dental treatment due to pain of suspected pulpo - periodontal origin in relation to right maxillary first molar .
careful evaluation revealed the pain to be non - odontogenic in nature and led to the diagnosis of temporal arteritis with rheumatoid arthriti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: microbial keratitis is an infective process of the cornea with a potentially sight - threatening condition and serious visual impairments ( 1 ) .
... | ### Summary:
: introduction : microbial keratitis is an infective process of the cornea with a potentially and serious visual impairments .
contact lenses are a major cause of microbial keratitis in the developed countries especially among young people .
therefore , the purpose of the present study was to evaluat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: monoamine oxidase is a flavoprotein located at the outer membrane of mitochondria in neuronal , glial and other cells .
it catalyzes oxidative dea... | ### Summary:
: flavoprotein monoamine oxidase is located on the outer membrane of mitochondria .
it catalyzes oxidative deamination of monoamine neurotransmitters such as serotonin , norepinephrine and dopamine and hence is a target enzyme for antidepressant drugs .
mao ( mono amine oxidase ) has two isoforms , n... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it is attributed to the production of melanin , a pigment that renders color to the skin and is also an integral part of a protective barrier agains... | ### Summary:
: melanocytes are neural crest derivatives that exhibit a ubiquitous presence in the epidermis .
they determine the complexion of an individual and most importantly , provide a barrier against ultraviolet radiations from the sun .
their presence in the oral cavity is a consistent finding , especially... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: open radical cystectomy ( orc ) is currently regarded as the gold standard for the management of muscle - invasive bladder cancer , extensive uncont... | ### Summary:
: purposerobot - assisted laparoscopic radical cystectomy ( rlrc ) is a new option for the treatment of muscle - invasive bladder cancer , and case series for rlrc have been increasing recently .
we report our operative technique and initial experiences with rlrc with extracorporeal urinary diversion.m... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 57-year - old woman visited the thoracic surgery department of the samsung medical center , seoul , for further evaluation of an abnormal finding ... | ### Summary:
: pulmonary arteriovenous fistula ( pavf ) is abnormally dilated vessels that provide a right - to - left shunt between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein and is clinically divided into simple and complex type . here
, we report four cases of surgically resected sporadic pavfs presenting various clini... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in order to select dna fragments of interest to be purified , these should be resolved in agarose or acrylamide gels gel stained with ethidium bromi... | ### Summary:
: purified dna fragments are used for different purposes in molecular biology and they can be prepared by several procedures . most of them require a previous electrophoresis of the dna fragments in order to separate the band of interest .
then , this band is excised out from an agarose or acrylamide g... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ( ercp ) is a well - established modality in the management of pancreaticobiliary conditions .
the ... | ### Summary:
: splenic injury following endoscopy is a rare but potentially fatal complication .
while this has been found to occur more frequently after colonoscopy , splenic injury following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ( ercp ) remains highly uncommon since its first reported case in 1989 .
i... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the outbreak was reported in july 2010 in bom jesus do tocantins county ( 52 60s , 483636w ) , par state , in the amazon region of brazil ( figure 1... | ### Summary:
: in 2010 , vaccinia virus caused an outbreak of bovine vaccinia that affected dairy cattle and rural workers in par state , brazil .
genetic analyses identified the virus as distinct from bean58058 vaccinia virus ( identified in 1960s ) and from smallpox vaccine virus strains .
these findings sugges... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) is the most common primary malignancy of the liver , the sixth most common cancer ( 749,000 new cases each year ) ,... | ### Summary:
: hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) is the most common primary malignancy of the liver accounting for 7% of all cancers worldwide .
most cases of hcc develop within an established background of chronic liver disease .
for that reason , liver resection is only possible in selected patients .
liver tr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: lung cancer remains the most lethal cancer , with over 160,000 annual deaths in the usa alone.1 over the past decade , the discovery of driver mutat... | ### Summary:
: lung cancer remains the most lethal cancer , with over 160,000 annual deaths in the usa alone . over the past decade
, the discovery of driver mutations has changed the landscape for the treatment of non - small - cell lung cancer ( nsclc ) . targeted therapies against epidermal growth factor recepto... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: aphasia , impaired communication ability that usually occurs in patients with left middle cerebral artery ( lmca ) stroke , is associated with high ... | ### Summary:
: summarybackgroundaphasia affects 1/3 of stroke patients with improvements noted only in some of them .
the goal of this exploratory study was to provide preliminary evidence regarding safety and efficacy of fmri - guided excitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation ( rtms ) applied to the ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: breast cancer ( bc ) is a malignant tumor that originates from healthy mammary gland cells .
bc is most frequent among women aged between 50 and 7... | ### Summary:
: in this article , the use of different types of thermotherapies to treat breast cancer is reviewed .
while hyperthermia is most commonly used as an adjuvant in combination with radiotherapy , chemotherapy , targeted therapy or cryotherapy to enhance the therapeutic effect of these therapies , thermoa... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: anaesthetic management of a pregnant patient with an intracranial space occupying lesion ( sol ) requires modification of neuroanaesthetic and obste... | ### Summary:
: intracranial space occupying lesion [ sol ] during pregnancy presents several challenges to the neurosurgeons , obstetricians and anaesthesiologists in not only establishing the diagnosis , but also in the perioperative management as it requires a careful plan to balance both maternal and foetal well -... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: mutant mice either in the mixed c57bl/6 129 background or pure 129 background were maintained in specific pathogen
the surgical procedure was p... | ### Summary:
: to evaluate the role of natural immunoglobulin ( ig)m in the immediate response against microbial infection , we tested mutant mice that are deficient in secreted ( s)igm in an acute peritonitis model induced by cecal ligation and puncture ( clp ) .
20% of wild - type mice died within 32 h of clp ,... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: oxidative stress has been defined as the cellular imbalance of prooxidants versus antioxidants that overwhelms the cell 's capacity to scavenge the ... | ### Summary:
: the formation of reactive oxygen species ( ros ) is a result of incomplete reduction of molecular oxygen during cellular metabolism .
although ros has been shown to act as signaling molecules , it is known that these reactive molecules can act as prooxidants causing damage to dna , proteins , and lip... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a severe ocular injury sometimes results in an anterior segment anomaly and a posterior segment disturbance , simultaneously .
a variety of cornea... | ### Summary:
: in this case series of 74 patients with coexisting vitreoretinal injury and severe corneal opacification , after temporary keratoprosthesis ( tkp ) assisted pars plana vitrectomy ( ppv ) , an allograft corneal transplant was not performed at the same time ; instead , the patient 's trephined corneal bu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: tooth development involves a complex interaction of physiologic growth processes and morphologic stages to achieve tooth 's final form and structure... | ### Summary:
: mesiodens is the most common type of supernumerary teeth found in the premaxilla between the two central incisors .
early and proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan is critical in eluding the extent of treatment needed .
this case report presents the successful orthodontic and esthetic man... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: giant cavernous hemangiomas ( gch ) , measuring more than 6 cm , may harbor unique radiological findings of tumefactive appearance , including mas... | ### Summary:
: this study reports two children , including a 2-month - old infant , harboring giant cavernous hemangiomas ( gch ) in the supratentorial compartment , causing raised intracranial pressure and focal deficits .
relevant demographic details , clinical presentation , and radiological findings of gch are ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: dementia is a growing problem , affecting over 800,000 people in the united kingdom at an annual cost of 23 billion .
informal care by friends an... | ### Summary:
: background . in an ageing population , many individuals find themselves becoming a carer for an elderly relative .
this qualitative study explores aspects of quality of life affected by caring for a person with dementia , with the aim of identifying whether capability based questionnaires are suitabl... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: they were isolated from a herbaceous perennial plant called peganum harmala family ( zygophillacea)-(syrian rue or harmal ) ( 1).the plant had been ... | ### Summary:
: background : nowadays , scourge of malaria as a fatalistic disease has increased due to emergence of drug resistance and tolerance among different strains of plasmodium falciparum .
emergence of chloroquine ( cq ) resistance has worsened the calamity as cq is still considered the most efficient , saf... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in the activation measurements using the nuclear reactor , the neutron capture reaction rates are the product of the neutron flux at the sample posi... | ### Summary:
: the neutron temperature is a characteristic parameter in irradiation channels of reactor . for nuclides which have resonances in the thermal neutron energy range ,
their westcott g - factors are different from unity .
the values of g - factors and cross - sections of ( n , ) reaction of these nucl... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: this was a prospective observational study of patients attending the department of endocrinology at pusan national university hospital .
the study... | ### Summary:
: objectivethe aim of this study was to evaluate the association of urinary cystatin c , a tubular damage marker , with the progression of type 2 diabetic nephropathy.reserch design and methodsthe baseline values of serum and urinary cystatin c were measured as primary parameters and those of urinary non... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: primary effusion lymphoma ( pel ) is a rare form of non - hodgkin 's lymphoma characterized by malignant fluid accumulation in the absence of lympha... | ### Summary:
: we present a 71-year - old female with human herpes virus 8 ( hhv8)-unrelated primary effusion lymphoma ( pel)-like lymphoma .
dyspnea and pericardial effusion led to pericardiocentesis , diagnosing diffuse large b - cell lymphoma .
she underwent positron emission tomography / computed tomography (... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: autism spectrum disorders ( asd ) are lifelong conditions severely impairing social skills and autonomy . according to the fifth edition of the diag... | ### Summary:
: the fifth edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders ( dsm-5 ) introduced significant changes in the classification of autism spectrum disorders ( asd ) , including the abolition of the diagnostic subcategories proposed by dsm - iv - text revision .
dsm-5 describes three lev... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: eating disorders were described in the early descriptions of patients with asperger syndrome.1 asperger syndrome is a serious and chronic neurodevel... | ### Summary:
: eating disorders frequently occur in conjunction with autism spectrum disorders , posing diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties .
the comorbidity of anorexia nervosa and asperger syndrome is a significant clinical complication and has been associated with a poorer prognosis .
the authors are prese... |
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: blunt trauma includes road traffic crash ( rtc ) , altercation , industrial / occupational accidents , sports , and falls . penetrating injuries are... | ### Summary:
: background : facial fracture is gradually become a public health problem in our community due to the attendant morbidity and mortality .
hence , the aim of this study was to determine the pattern of facial fracture in dental and maxillofacial surgery department of usmanu danfodiyo university teaching... |
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: iniencephaly is a rare birth defect having retroflexion of the head combined with severe distortion of the spine .
based on the presence or absenc... | ### Summary:
: iniencephaly is a rare neural tube defect characterized by extreme retroflexion of the head with the absence of neck due to spinal deformities .
the important features that help us to diagnose a case of iniencephaly are occipital bone deficit leading to enlarged foramen magnum , fusion of malformed c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: if mitochondrial deficiency causes insulin resistance it must occur before the onset of the insulin resistance . it does not seem possible to answer... | ### Summary:
: based on evidence that patients with type 2 diabetes ( t2 dm ) , obese insulin - resistant individuals , and lean insulin - resistant offspring of parents with t2 dm have 30% less mitochondria in their muscles than lean control subjects , it appears to be widely accepted that mitochondrial
deficiency... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: for survival and reproduction , the body has developed an intricately balanced system to efficiently control energy homeostasis at multiple levels .... | ### Summary:
: one of the side effects of our modern lifestyle is a range of metabolic diseases : the incidence of obesity , type 2 diabetes and associated cardiovascular diseases has grown to pandemic proportions .
this increase , which shows no sign of reversing course , has occurred despite education and new tr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: construction , expression , and purification of recombinant prion proteins construction of rprp n - terminal deletion mutants rprp5190 and rprp3212... | ### Summary:
: conversion of the cellular prion protein ( prpc ) into its altered conformation , prpsc , is believed to be the major cause of prion diseases .
although prp is the only identified agent for these diseases , there is increasing evidence that other molecules can modulate the conversion .
we have foun... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: interferon therapy which is used in hepatitis c therapy can activate one apha hydroxylase inside the macrophage and that can result in hypercalcemia... | ### Summary:
: interferon is being increasingly used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis c. several case reports have suggested an association between interferon therapy and sarcoidosis with hypercalcemia .
we report a case of severe hypercalcemic crisis with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy in a male patient who ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the three main causes of anaemia are blood loss , lack of red blood cell production , and high rates of red blood cell destruction .
blood loss is... | ### Summary:
: introduction .
a paraoesophageal hernia ( ph ) may be one reason for iron - deficiency anaemia ( ida ) but is often overlooked as a cause .
we aimed to assess the incidence and resolution of transfusion - dependent ida in patients presenting for hiatal hernia surgery .
methods .
we analysed a p... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the clinical presentation of these patients is varied , ranging from headache and focal neurological deficits to personality changes and/or mental d... | ### Summary:
: bilateral thalamic tumors are rare . pediatric bilateral thalamic glioblastomas are even rarer , only five cases reported in the english literature till date
. the clinical presentation , natural history , and prognosis of pediatric thalamic tumors are still relatively obscure . in this article
, w... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: genetic studies of human diseases have been marked by an explosion in the number of susceptibility loci identified through genome wide association s... | ### Summary:
: uncovering the genetic risk and protective factors for complex diseases is of fundamental importance for advancing therapeutic and biomarker discoveries .
this endeavor is particularly challenging for neuropsychiatric diseases where diagnoses predominantly rely on the clinical presentation , which ma... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy ( swl ) has been the most common treatment of choice , especially for small renal stones ( < 2 cm ) , since it... | ### Summary:
: purposethe aim of this study was to evaluate possible predictive variables for the outcome of shock wave lithotripsy ( swl ) of renal stones in a single center.materials and methodsbetween march 2008 and march 2010 , a retrospective review was performed of 115 patients who underwent swl for solitary re... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: complexity of a human
biological system typically allows its relations to be expressed only in a
nonlinear way . because of this complexity
di... | ### Summary:
: we survey blood glucose control schemes for insulin - dependent diabetes therapies and systems .
these schemes largely rely on mathematical models of the insulin - glucose relations , and these models are typically derived in an empirical or fundamental way . in an empirical way , the experimental in... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: germ cell tumors often complicate uncorrected cryptorchidism with an incidence of 9.8% reported by martin .
occurrence of pure yolk sac tumor howe... | ### Summary:
: yolk sac tumor is the most common germ cell tumor in infants and children .
majority of them arise in the gonads .
yolk sac tumor of undescended testis has been rarely diagnosed .
we present a case of yolk sac tumor in right undescended testis in a 2-year - old child primarily diagnosed by fine n... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: incomplete regression of the mammary ridges may result in aberrant breast tissue , which can be classified based on its components . among the vario... | ### Summary:
: ectopic breast tissue can occur anywhere along the incompletely regressed mammary ridge . among the various types of breast choristoma , ectopic breast tissue , which has only glandular tissue without a nipple or areola ,
is most commonly detected in axillary areas .
however , ectopic breast cancer... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the broadband dielectric spectroscopy ( bds ) is considered as a promising method for monitoring biological properties of cells [ 14 ]
. the bds m... | ### Summary:
: results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy ( bds ) in saccharomyces cerevisiae ( baker s yeast ) , in situ as the function of pressure are presented .
they show a clear evidence of a threshold to the new pattern of the pressure evolution of the static dielectric permittivity and dc electric conduct... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: coronary artery disease ( cad ) is one of the most common causes of death and disability worldwide ( zaman et al . , 2000 )
. genetic predispositi... | ### Summary:
: dna and chromosomal damage in peripheral blood leukocytes of patients with coronary artery disease ( cad ) were investigated by using the single cell gel electrophoresis assay /comet and cytokinesis- block micronucleus ( cbmn ) assays , respectively .
the case - control study comprised patients with ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in the complex mechanisms of the functional regulation of genome , the spatial distribution of dna loci plays a key role .
actually , the genome n... | ### Summary:
: the recognition and pairing of specific dna loci , though crucial for a plenty of important cellular processes , are produced by still mysterious physical mechanisms .
we propose the first quantitative
model from statistical mechanics , able to clarify the interaction allowing such dna cross - tal... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the influenza pandemic of 19181920 was the most lethal natural event in recorded human history . within a few months ,
the influenza a / h1n1 pand... | ### Summary:
: please cite this paper as : shanks et al .
( 2012 ) epidemiological isolation causing variable mortality in island populations during the 19181920 influenza pandemic . influenza and other respiratory viruses 6(6 ) , 417423 .
background during the 1918 pandemic period , influenzarelated mortality... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the term parkinson 's disease refers to a neurodegenerative disease that affects several regions of the brain , including the pigmented nuclei in ... | ### Summary:
: parkinson 's disease ( pd ) is one of the neurodegenerative diseases which we can by certainty identify its pathology , however , this confidence disappeares when talking about the cause
. a long history of trials , suggestions , and theories tried linking pd to a specific causation . in this paper
... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: injuries in classical ballet are common and often challenging to treat for a number of reasons .
many practitioners do not understand the physical... | ### Summary:
: anterior impingement is a common problem in dancers occurring primarily secondary to the repetitive forced ankle dorsiflexion inherent in ballet .
symptoms generally occur progressively and may respond to conservative treatment including addressing biomechanical faults that contribute to the problem ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 57-year - old hiv - positive man was admitted to general internal medicine after presenting with acute - onset retrosternal chest pain accompanied... | ### Summary:
: the authors of this article report a case involving a 57-year - old man with longstanding hiv infection who presented with fever and acute chest pain , which was determined to be caused by an infection of the manubriosternal joint .
the course of treatment is described and a literature review summari... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: post - herpetic neuralgia is a serious complication of herpes zoster that causes critical pain to patients even after skin lesions have healed .
e... | ### Summary:
: epidural block is achieved either by single injection of local anesthetic through an epidural needle or as a continuous block by infusion pump through an epidural catheter .
complications associated with epidural catheters include breakage , entrapment , and knotting .
knotting of epidural catheter... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: approximately 3.7%7.5% of the total number of breast cancer patients diagnosed each year in the us [ 1 , 2 ] and western europe [ 35 ] are younger t... | ### Summary:
: background .
this study was undertaken to evaluate the impact of prognostic factors on the locoregional failure - free survival of early breast cancer patients .
methods . in this single - institutional study
, 213 breast cancer patients were retrospectively analysed .
fifty - five of 213 patie... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: however , insufficient body water
due to continuous dehydration caused by prolonged exercise leads to a decrease in plasma
volume and cardiac ou... | ### Summary:
: [ purpose ] the present study investigated the effects of wearing germanium - coated
functional clothing on tympanic temperature , thermal sensation , heat shock protein 70
( hsp70 ) , and lactate during endurance exercise . [ subjects and methods ] nine healthy and
untrained male subjects were e... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 70 year old woman first visited our clinic for right hand bradykinesia and gait disturbance unresponsive to levodopa treatment . at age 67 , she s... | ### Summary:
: parkinson s disease is a principal underlying disease of neuroleptic malignant syndrome ( nms ) occurring in parkinsonian disorders , but nms may occur in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy and multiple system atrophy .
we report first patient with corticobasal degeneration ( cbd ) who deve... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: abstracting data from electronic medical records , we retrospectively selected a sample of adult inpatients who received insulin at boston medical c... | ### Summary:
: objectiveto determine the association of weight - based insulin dose with hypoglycemia in noncritically ill inpatients with diabetes.research design and methodswe performed a retrospective , case - control study of 1,990 diabetic patients admitted to hospital wards .
patients with glucose levels < 70... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the receptor apj remained orphan until 1998 , when tatemoto and his coworkers isolated its endogenous ligand from bovine stomach extract .
they is... | ### Summary:
: objective . highlighting
the apelin system would present a new therapeutic target for liver disease .
apelin ; endogenous ligand for the orphan receptor apj , was recently suggested to be associated with fibrosis progression and cirrhosis in addition to insulin resistance ( ir ) and inflammation . ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: artery - ureteral fistula ( auf ) is a relatively rare but life - threatening condition because of the potential of massive hemorrhage and hematuria... | ### Summary:
: artery ureteral fistula ( auf ) is a rare condition but there is an increase in the number of reported cases .
it is frequently difficult to treat .
a 63-year - old male who had undergone a dacron y - graft placement for an infrarenal aortic aneurysm 3 years earlier , presented with hematuria .
... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: 1 . perithecia , antheridia and axis of receptacle produced at the second or third layer of receptacle ... euphoriomyces agathidii 1 ' .
peritheci... | ### Summary:
: three species of the genus euphoriomyces ( laboulbeniales ) were found newly from korea .
e. agathidii ( maire ) tavales was collected from agathidium sp .
( leiodidae , coleoptera ) .
the characteristic traits of this species are the distal portion of the primary axis composed of 5~11 superposed... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: oral squamous cell carcinoma ( oscc ) is the most common type of tumor in the oral cavity .
the majority of the tumors are locally advanced and ha... | ### Summary:
: the standard of care treatment for oral squamous cell carcinoma ( oscc ) at present , consist of surgical resection followed by adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy as indicated . despite recent
advances the overall prognosis remains guarded .
role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy is being explored wi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: many reports have demonstrated that gene polymorphisms of the renin - angiotensin system ( ras ) are associated with hypertension .
there have bee... | ### Summary:
: we performed a prospective study to examine the genetic effect on the response to a calcium ( ca ) channel blocker , azelnidipine and an ace inhibitor , temocapril treatment in patients with hypertension , as a part of the prior clinical trial , the azelnidipine and temocapril in hypertensive patients ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: factors adversely affecting short term survival include impaired consciousness , leg weakness and increasing age . on the other hand , long term sur... | ### Summary:
: background : prognosis of stroke has been studied in various population .
factors adversely affecting short term survival include impaired consciousness , leg weakness and increasing age.aim of the study : in this study , the prognostic effects of age , sex , hypertension , diabetes mellitus and pres... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the elderly appear to be one of the fastest growing population groups worldwide . never before in human history has our planet included such a large... | ### Summary:
: recent demographic trends indicate that older people appear to be one of the fastest growing population groups worldwide . in the year 2000 , people older than 65 years represented 12.4% of the population .
this number is expected to rise to 19% by 2030 , particularly in developed countries . therefo... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the u.s . and is widely considered a forthcoming global epidemic ( 1 ) .
it is more prevalent in... | ### Summary:
: objectivethe patient - centered medical home has gained much traction .
little is known about the relationship between the model and specific health care processes for chronic diseases such as diabetes .
this study assesses the impact of features of a medical home on diabetes care.research design a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: non - alcoholic fatty liver disease ( nafld ) is one of the main causes of the liver disease in the world .
the disease comprises a range of damag... | ### Summary:
: backgroundthere is growing evidence that deficiencies observed in the mitochondrial dna ( mtdna ) functions could play an important role in the pathogenesis of non - alcoholic fatty liver disease ( nafld ) .
we hypothesized that genetic variations in mtdna could affect the mitochondrial function and ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: oral health is an integral part of general health . with the life expectancy increasing to 66.8 years1 among the indian population ,
the role oral... | ### Summary:
: background : the oral disease burden in india is showing a steady increase in the recent years .
utilization of dental care being the major factor affecting the oral health status of the population is used as an important tool in oral health policy decision - making and is measured in terms of the nu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the increased attractiveness to infectious mosquitoes coupled with transient depression in cell - mediated immunity increases pregnant women 's ... | ### Summary:
: intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulphadoxine - pyrimethamine ( sp - iptp ) is widely used to reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes . as a monitor for continued effectiveness of this intervention amidst sp resistance , we aimed to assess malaria burden among p... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: first - year , undergraduate women living on campus ( n = 5,978 ) were eligible to participate in the body project program through their on - camp... | ### Summary:
: abstractthe objective of this study getting individuals to participate in eating disorder prevention programs is difficult yet crucial for dissemination efforts .
little research has investigated what incentive strategies can be particularly efficacious , and even less is published on their cost - ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: alkaptonuria ( aku ) is a rare hereditary autosomal recessive disease characterized by a defect in the gene which codes for homogentisate-1 , 2 diox... | ### Summary:
: ochronosis is a musculoskeletal manifestation of alkaptonuria , a rare hereditary metabolic disorder occurs due to the absence of homogentisic acid oxidase and leading to various systemic abnormalities related to deposition of homogentisic acid pigmentation ( ochronotic pigmentation ) .
the present c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: patients presenting to the out - patient department of psychiatry , s.c.b . medical college ,
cuttack from july 2006 to june 2007 , diagnosed as s... | ### Summary:
: objective : to find the association of patient characteristic and psychopathology with quality of life in acute phase of schizophrenia.materials and methods : socio - demographic variables of patient , psychopathology and quality of life were assessed .
spearman 's correlation coefficients were measu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: kawasaki disease ( kd ) is an acute systemic vasculitis of unknown cause that occurs primarily in children and rarely in adults . in the absence of ... | ### Summary:
: kawasaki disease ( kd ) is a systemic vasculitis of unknown etiology , affecting predominantly young children . here
, we describe an unusual case of a 75-year - old man with several unique features of incomplete kd .
healthcare professionals should therefore be aware of the importance of consideri... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: being a primary care professional ( pcp ) means being at the forefront of managing chronic , complex , and difficult areas of health . working with ... | ### Summary:
: primary care professionals ( pcps ) are increasingly being expected to identify and respond to family and sexual violence as the chronic nature and severity of the long - term health impacts are increasingly recognized .
this discussion paper reports the authors ' expert opinion from their experience... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: behet 's disease ( bd ) is an inflammatory disorder of undetermined aetiology , which is recently and unanimously recognized as both autoimmune and ... | ### Summary:
: behet 's disease ( bd ) is a multisystemic disorder of unknown etiology characterized by the
triple symptom complex consisting of recurrent oral aphthosis , genital ulcers , and chronic relapsing bilateral uveitis .
recurrent mucocutaneous lesions are generally considered the hallmark of the disea... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: meconium aspiration syndrome ( mas ) is defined as respiratory distress in an infant born through meconium - stained amniotic fluid ( msaf ) with ch... | ### Summary:
: meconium aspiration syndrome ( mas ) is a common cause of severe respiratory distress in term infants , with an associated highly variable morbidity and mortality . mas results from aspiration of meconium during intrauterine gasping or during the first few breaths .
the pathophysiology of mas is mult... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: | ### Summary:
: estimates were made of the proportion of chemicals that were carcinogenic , anticarcinogenic , or either in 397 long - term bioassays conducted by the national toxicology program ( ntp ) .
the estimates were obtained from the global pattern of p - values obtained from statistical tests applied to ind... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: food additives are widely used in foodstuffs to prevent from spoilage and improve color , flavor , and texture of foods . however
, these additive... | ### Summary:
: box - behnken design was applied to optimize high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ) conditions for the simultaneous determination of potassium sorbate , sodium benzoate , carmoisine , allura red , ponceau 4r , and caffeine in commercial soft drinks .
the experimental variables chosen were ph... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: sacral fractures are complex injuries that rarely occur in isolation,1
2
3 and therefore they often require a multidisciplinary treatment approa... | ### Summary:
: study design survey study .
objective to determine the global perspective on controversial aspects of sacral fracture classifications .
methods while developing the aospine sacral injury classification system , a survey was sent to all members of aospine and aotrauma .
the survey asked four ye... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 70-year - old man complained of a calloused right hemiscrotum for three weeks and pain for 24 h. in the previous year , the patient had tongue can... | ### Summary:
: fournier s gangrene is a necrotizing infection of the scrotal region , and is typically caused by exterobacteriaceae and anaerobic bacteria .
this report describes a case involving a 70-year - old man of japanese descent who developed fournier s gangrene that was found to be caused by listeria monocy... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: direct restoration is the most commonly used technique for both anterior and posterior teeth . however , with direct restoration , excessive polymer... | ### Summary:
: objective : the aim of this study was to test the null hypothesis that different surface conditioning ( etch and rinse and self - etch ) and curing techniques ( light cure / dual cure ) had no effect on the shear bond strength of direct and indirect composite inlays.materials and methods : a total of 1... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: especially c jejuni and c coli , are considered to be amongst the most prevalent foodborne pathogens associated with sporadic diarrhoea in humans ( ... | ### Summary:
: the present study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility in campylobacter cuniculorum . to do so , 29 isolates from rabbits reared in 18 intensive and 11 rural farms not epidemiologically correlated were tested .
minimum inhibitory concentration of 8 antimicrobial agents was determined... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: alzheimer 's disease ( ad ) and parkinson 's disease ( pd ) are the most common age - related neurodegenerative diseases , while other less common ,... | ### Summary:
: age - related misfolding and aggregation of disease - linked proteins in selective brain regions is a characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases .
although neuropathological aggregates that characterize these various diseases are found at sites other than synapses , increasing evidence supports the... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: atherosclerotic plaques with a large lipid core are a frequent cause of acute coronary syndromes . in 1993 near - infrared spectroscopy ( nirs )
w... | ### Summary:
: acute coronary syndromes are frequently caused by
vulnerable coronary plaques with a lipid - rich core . in 1993
near - infrared spectroscopy ( nirs ) was first used to detect the lipid ( cholesterol ) content of atherosclerotic plaques in an experimental animal study .
nirs was then carefully v... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: according to the statistics , accidents and disasters are increasing worldwide , including in our country . in 2011 , about 332 natural disasters we... | ### Summary:
: background : today disasters are a part of many people 's lives .
iran has a long history of disaster events and nurses are one of the most significant groups within the iranian disaster relief operations , providing immediate and long - term care for those affected by the disaster .
however , the ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: this 41-year - old housewife , educated up to sixth standard , hailing from middle socioeconomic status , with nil contributory family history , and... | ### Summary:
: a case of obsessive - compulsive disorder ( ocd ) with seasonal variation in symptoms of 10-years duration is reported because of its rarity .
the phenomenology of the observed disorder was obsessions related to dirt and contamination resulting in washing compulsions with onset in october and complet... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: helicobacter cinaedi has come to be recognized as an important organism , especially among immunocompromised patients .
h. cinaedi sometimes cause... | ### Summary:
: a 40-year - old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle ) presented with high - grade fever and severe thrombocytopenia .
acalculous cholecystitis and thrombocytopenia were initially suspected to be complicated with sle and vasculitis .
contrary to our expectation , however , the patient was ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: interactions of rna with other biomolecules are fundamental in cellular processes . in particular , noncoding rna protein interactions play importa... | ### Summary:
: npinter ( http://www.bioinfo.org/npinter ) is a database that integrates experimentally verified functional interactions between noncoding rnas ( excluding trnas and rrnas ) and other biomolecules ( proteins , rnas and genomic dnas ) .
extensive studies on ncrna interactions have shown that ncrnas co... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: fecundity is reduced in male patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia ( cah ) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency .
recent studies suggested that... | ### Summary:
: introduction . men with congenital adrenal hyperplasia ( cah ) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency show impaired fecundity due to testicular adrenal rest tumors and/or suppression of the gonadal axis .
sexual well - being might be an additional factor ; however , no data exists .
patients and methods ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: conventional laparoscopic surgery requires the placement of multiple ports through the abdominal wall , with the aims of maintaining adequate intern... | ### Summary:
: purposemagnetic anchoring devices may reduce the number of port sites needed in laparoscopic surgery . in this study , we prospectively assessed the feasibility of using a magnetic anchoring and guidance system ( mags ) in laparoendoscopic single - site ( less ) surgery performed by novices.materials a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: multiple sclerosis ( ms ) is a neurological disease characterised by the multifocal nature of neurological lesions in the central nervous system , w... | ### Summary:
: this preliminary study tackles the assessment and treatment of autobiographical memory ( abm ) in relapsing - remitting multiple sclerosis ( rr - ms ) patients . our aim was to investigate cerebral activation changes , following clinical improvement of abm due to a cognitive training based on mental vi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: restrictive cardiomyopathies are defined as restrictive ventricular physiology in the presence of normal or reduced diastolic volumes ( of one or bo... | ### Summary:
: restrictive cardiomyopathy ( rcm ) is a relatively rare form of cardiomyopathy with high mortality which is characterized by impaired filling of the ventricles in the presence of normal wall thickness and systolic function .
rcm is generally seen in association with infiltrative , storage , or system... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: hypothyroidism is known to be associated with premature atherosclerosis and increased frequency of cardiovascular events [ 13 ] . the increased card... | ### Summary:
: backgroundplasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein ( cetp ) activity is often decreased in patients with hypothyroidism , whereas less is known about the phospholipid transfer protein ( pltp ) .
we aimed to evaluate simultaneously serum cetp and pltp activity in patients diagnosed with hypothyroidis... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: malignant hyperpyrexia syndrome ( mhs ) is a rare life - threatening entity characterized by rapid rise in body temperature , heart rate and muscle ... | ### Summary:
: malignant hyperpyrexia syndrome ( mhs ) is a rare entity and may not be encountered by the anaesthesiologists throughout their professional career . whenever it manifests can be a challenging task to manage and prove to be fatal when a timely diagnosis and required therapeutic measures are not taken . ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: severe obesity is defined as a body mass index ( bmi ) > 40 kg / m which is associated with comorbidities such as insulin resistance , diabetes mel... | ### Summary:
: objective . determine the impact of orlistat - induced weight loss on metabolic profile and cardiovascular function in severely obese patients with type 2 diabetes
. methods .
twenty - nine patients were randomized either to a nonplacebo control group or to a treatment group with orlistat thrice a ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: interaction of components of the plasminogen system with fibrin or extracellular matrix promotes plasminogen activation . in a similar way ,
when ... | ### Summary:
: the nb4 promyelocytic cell line exhibits many of the characteristics of acute promyelocytic leukemia blast cells , including the translocation ( 15 : 17 ) that fuses the pml gene on chromosome 15 to the rar gene on chromosome 17 .
these cells have a very high fibrinolytic capacity .
in addition t... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: maintaining the microsurgical field , free from flooding with irrigation fluid , is important to get good vessel approximation in microsurgery .
t... | ### Summary:
: during microvascular anastomosis , it is important to maintain the microsurgical field irrigated yet dry so as to achieve a good view of the vessels for approximation . in this method ,
an infant feeding tube ( size 4 ) , with its tip sandwiched between layers of dry gauze and a surgical glove compon... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: kerosene is refined oil belonging to the hydrocarbon group of compounds , obtained from crude petroleum .
poisoning is due to inhalation of fumes ... | ### Summary:
: kerosene is refined oil belonging to the hydrocarbon group of compounds , available for domestic use in developing countries .
poisoning is due to inhalation , ingestion . kerosene .
we report a rare case of attempted suicide by means of intravenous injection of kerosene .
it has a devastating ef... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: mixed urinary incontinence ( mui ) is a troublesome condition for patients and incontinence specialists because for treatment to be successful , bot... | ### Summary:
: purposethis study aimed to determine whether symptoms of urinary urgency increase according to the severity of stress urinary incontinence ( sui ) . for this purpose , we recruited women with symptoms of mixed as well as pure sui and compared the clinical characteristics of each subgroup.materials and ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: lymphoma is a heterogeneous malignancy of the lymphatic system characterized by proliferation of lymphoid cells or their precursors .
they are gen... | ### Summary:
: a 64-year - old male farmer presented with a rapidly progressive swelling of the left mandible since 6 months .
the swelling was firm to hard , diffuse , nontender , obliterating the vestibule with paresthesia of lower lip .
the cone beam computed tomography imaging revealed an ill - defined , moth... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: recently , integration of semiconductor with ferromagnetic function has been focused on in spintronics because of the difficulties associated with t... | ### Summary:
: room temperature ferromagnetism ( rtf ) is observed in pure copper oxide ( cuo ) nanoparticles which were prepared by precipitation method with the post - annealing in air without any ferromagnetic dopant .
x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) result indicates that the mixture valence states of... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: simple obesity is currently one of the most common metabolic diseases and its incidence has been increasing every year .
this is mainly due to cha... | ### Summary:
: obesity as a disease of affluence also affects younger children .
numerous observations suggest a link between excessive body weight and thyroid function disorders .
subclinical hypothyroidism has been diagnosed increasingly frequently in patients with obesity .
a growing number of papers also po... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: at least 135 people have been infected with a novel influenza a(h7n9 ) virus since february 2013 in eastern china , resulting in a high frequency of... | ### Summary:
: abstracta novel influenza a virus ( iav ) of the h7n9 subtype has been isolated from severely diseased patients with pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome and , apparently , from healthy poultry in march 2013 in eastern china .
we evaluated replication , tropism , and cytokine induction o... |
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