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+ ---
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+ annotations_creators:
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+ - found
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+ language_creators:
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+ - found
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ license:
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+ - cc-by-sa-4.0
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+ multilinguality:
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+ - monolingual
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1K<n<10K
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+ source_datasets:
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+ - original
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+ task_categories:
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+ - question-answering
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+ task_ids:
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+ - open-domain-qa
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+ - multiple-choice-qa
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+ pretty_name: Ai2Arc
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+ language_bcp47:
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+ - en-US
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+ dataset_info:
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+ - config_name: ARC-Challenge
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+ features:
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+ - name: id
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: question
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: choices
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+ sequence:
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+ - name: text
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: label
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: answerKey
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+ dtype: string
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_examples: 1119
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+ - name: test
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+ num_bytes: 375511
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+ num_examples: 1172
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+ - name: validation
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+ num_bytes: 96660
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+ num_examples: 299
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+ download_size: 449460
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+ dataset_size: 821931
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+ - config_name: ARC-Easy
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+ features:
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+ - name: id
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: question
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: choices
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+ sequence:
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+ - name: text
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: label
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: answerKey
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+ dtype: string
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_bytes: 619000
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+ num_examples: 2251
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+ - name: test
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+ num_bytes: 657514
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+ num_examples: 2376
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+ - name: validation
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+ num_bytes: 157394
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+ num_examples: 570
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+ download_size: 762935
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+ dataset_size: 1433908
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+ configs:
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+ - config_name: ARC-Challenge
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path: ARC-Challenge/train-*
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+ - split: test
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+ path: ARC-Challenge/test-*
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+ - split: validation
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+ path: ARC-Challenge/validation-*
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+ - config_name: ARC-Easy
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path: ARC-Easy/train-*
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+ - split: test
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+ path: ARC-Easy/test-*
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+ - split: validation
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+ path: ARC-Easy/validation-*
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Dataset Card for "ai2_arc"
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+
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+ ## Table of Contents
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+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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+ - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
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+ - [Languages](#languages)
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+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
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+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
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+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
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+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
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+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
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+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
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+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
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+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
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+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
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+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
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+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
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+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
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+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
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+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
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+ - [Contributions](#contributions)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ - **Homepage:** [https://allenai.org/data/arc](https://allenai.org/data/arc)
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+ - **Repository:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+ - **Paper:** [Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.05457)
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+ - **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+ - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 1361.68 MB
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+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 2.28 MB
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+ - **Total amount of disk used:** 1363.96 MB
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ A new dataset of 7,787 genuine grade-school level, multiple-choice science questions, assembled to encourage research in
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+ advanced question-answering. The dataset is partitioned into a Challenge Set and an Easy Set, where the former contains
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+ only questions answered incorrectly by both a retrieval-based algorithm and a word co-occurrence algorithm. We are also
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+ including a corpus of over 14 million science sentences relevant to the task, and an implementation of three neural baseline models for this dataset. We pose ARC as a challenge to the community.
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+
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+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ### Languages
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ ### Data Instances
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+
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+ #### ARC-Challenge
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+
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+ - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 680.84 MB
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+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 0.83 MB
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+ - **Total amount of disk used:** 681.67 MB
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+
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+ An example of 'train' looks as follows.
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+ ```
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+ {
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+ "answerKey": "B",
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+ "choices": {
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+ "label": ["A", "B", "C", "D"],
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+ "text": ["Shady areas increased.", "Food sources increased.", "Oxygen levels increased.", "Available water increased."]
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+ },
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+ "id": "Mercury_SC_405487",
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+ "question": "One year, the oak trees in a park began producing more acorns than usual. The next year, the population of chipmunks in the park also increased. Which best explains why there were more chipmunks the next year?"
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### ARC-Easy
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+
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+ - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 680.84 MB
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+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 1.45 MB
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+ - **Total amount of disk used:** 682.29 MB
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+
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+ An example of 'train' looks as follows.
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+ ```
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+ {
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+ "answerKey": "B",
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+ "choices": {
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+ "label": ["A", "B", "C", "D"],
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+ "text": ["Shady areas increased.", "Food sources increased.", "Oxygen levels increased.", "Available water increased."]
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+ },
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+ "id": "Mercury_SC_405487",
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+ "question": "One year, the oak trees in a park began producing more acorns than usual. The next year, the population of chipmunks in the park also increased. Which best explains why there were more chipmunks the next year?"
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ The data fields are the same among all splits.
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+
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+ #### ARC-Challenge
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+ - `id`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `question`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `choices`: a dictionary feature containing:
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+ - `text`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `label`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `answerKey`: a `string` feature.
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+
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+ #### ARC-Easy
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+ - `id`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `question`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `choices`: a dictionary feature containing:
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+ - `text`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `label`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `answerKey`: a `string` feature.
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
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+ | name |train|validation|test|
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+ |-------------|----:|---------:|---:|
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+ |ARC-Challenge| 1119| 299|1172|
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+ |ARC-Easy | 2251| 570|2376|
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+
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+ ## Dataset Creation
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+
218
+ ### Curation Rationale
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+
220
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ### Source Data
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+
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+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ #### Who are the source language producers?
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ### Annotations
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+
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+ #### Annotation process
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ #### Who are the annotators?
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+
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+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
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+
244
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
245
+
246
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
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+
248
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
249
+
250
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
251
+
252
+ ### Discussion of Biases
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+
254
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
255
+
256
+ ### Other Known Limitations
257
+
258
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
259
+
260
+ ## Additional Information
261
+
262
+ ### Dataset Curators
263
+
264
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
265
+
266
+ ### Licensing Information
267
+
268
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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+
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+ ### Citation Information
271
+
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+ ```
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+ @article{allenai:arc,
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+ author = {Peter Clark and Isaac Cowhey and Oren Etzioni and Tushar Khot and
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+ Ashish Sabharwal and Carissa Schoenick and Oyvind Tafjord},
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+ title = {Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge},
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+ journal = {arXiv:1803.05457v1},
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+ year = {2018},
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+ }
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+ ### Contributions
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+
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+ Thanks to [@lewtun](https://github.com/lewtun), [@patrickvonplaten](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten), [@thomwolf](https://github.com/thomwolf) for adding this dataset.