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- ---
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- dataset_info:
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- features:
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- - name: word
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- dtype: string
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- - name: definition
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- dtype: string
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- - name: df
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- dtype: string
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- splits:
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- - name: train
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- num_bytes: 37410182.991279304
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- num_examples: 294007
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- download_size: 15139833
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- dataset_size: 37410182.991279304
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- configs:
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- - config_name: default
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- data_files:
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- - split: train
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- path: data/train-*
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- license: mit
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- language:
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- - ru
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- ---
 
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+ This dataset contains the Russian-language data I collected for training reverse dictionaries. The data consists of Russian words and their definitions. Each word-definition pair is also labeled with its source, of which there are three:
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+ - 'efremova' (circa 215K) refers to the Efremova's New Explanatory-Morphological Dictionary (2000), which is an authoritative Russian dictionary that was chosen for its lack of examples (allowing for easier data collection) and thelarge amount of words represented (circa 140K);
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+ - 'codwoe' (circa 50K) refers to the dataset created by the organizers of the CODWOE (COmparing Definitions and WOrd Embeddings) track of SemEval-2022, available here: https://codwoe.atilf.fr/. This part of the dataset only contains definitions for nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. Notably, the original dataset also contains (usually several) examples of use for every word; I have not retained them here, but if you need examples of use in your training (for instance to generate embeddings) they are freely available there;
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+ - 'absite' (circa 35K) refers to absite.com, a Russian-language crossword website, from where I scraped clues and clue descriptions. Unlike the other parts of the dataset, 'absite' contains only nouns; but since the definitions here are crossword clues and not dictionary definitions, they are written in a more everyday style of Russian, which corresponds to how a hypothetical user of a reverse dictionary would likely phrase their queries.
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+ There are circa 295K datapoints in total.
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+ Note: this dataset is filtered from the dictionary definitions of words that are represented in the testing data that I used. If you want the full dataset (for instance, if you're generating testing data in some other way, including from this dataset), it is available here: https://huggingface.co/datasets/snagbreac/russian-reverse-dictionary-dataset .
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+ I sincerely hope that someone finds this dataset useful for training reverse dictionaries, both Russian-language and multilingual.