Add bankruptcy.parquet and README.md
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- bankruptcy.parquet +3 -0
README.md
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| 1 |
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---
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icon: seal-exclamation
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description: >-
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Chapter 7 and Chapter 11 bankruptcy predictions made easy for over 13,000 US
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publicly traded stocks.
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---
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# Bankruptcy Predictions
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Monthly corporate bankruptcy predictions arrive the **2nd of every month**_._
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+
`Tutorials` are the best documentation — [<mark style="color:blue;">`Corporate Bankruptcy Tutorial`</mark>](https://colab.research.google.com/github/sovai-research/sovai-public/blob/main/notebooks/datasets/Bankruptcy%20Prediction.ipynb)
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<table data-view="cards" data-full-width="false"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Input Datasets</strong></td><td>SEC Bankruptcies, Delistings, Market Data, Financial Statements</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Models Used</strong></td><td>CNN, LightGBM, RocketModel, AutoEncoder</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Model Outputs</strong></td><td>Calibrated Probabilities, Shapley Values</td></tr></tbody></table>
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## Description
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The model predicts the likelihood of bankruptcies in the next 6-months for US publicly listed companies using advanced machine learning models.
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With an accuracy of around 89% and ROC-AUC of 85%, these models represent a large improvement over traditional methods of bankruptcy prediction for equity selection.
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Advanced modeling techniques used in this dataset:
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* **The Boosting Model**: Utilizes LightGBM technology, integrating both fundamental and market data for accurate predictions.
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* **The Convolutional Model**: Employs a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for efficient pattern recognition in market trends.
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* **The Rocket Model**: Specializes in time series data, using random convolutional kernels for effective classification and forecasting.
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* **The Encoder Model**: Combines LightGBM with CNN autoencoders, enhancing feature engineering for more precise predictions.
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* **The Fundamental Model**: Focuses solely on fundamental data via LightGBM, without extra architectural layers, for straightforward financial analysis.
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## Data Access
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### **Monthly Probabilities**
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**Specific Tickers**
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| 37 |
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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| 40 |
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df_bankrupt = sov.data('bankruptcy', tickers=["MSFT","TSLA","META"])
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| 41 |
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```
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| 42 |
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_1.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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**Specific Dates**
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df_bankrupt = sov.data('bankruptcy', start_date="2017-01-03", tickers=["MSFT"])
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| 50 |
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```
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**Latest Data**
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| 53 |
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df_bankrupt = sov.data('bankruptcy')
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```
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**All Data**
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| 60 |
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df_bankrupt = sov.data('bankruptcy', full_history=True)
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| 64 |
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```
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### Daily Probabilities
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df_bankrupt = sov.data('bankruptcy/daily', tickers=["MSFT","TSLA","META"])
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```
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The daily probabilities are experimental, and have a very short history of just a couple of months.
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### Feature Importance (Shapleys)
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```python
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| 78 |
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import sovai as sov
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df_importance = sov.data('bankruptcy/shapleys', tickers=["MSFT","TSLA","META"])
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| 80 |
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```
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Feature Importance (Shapley Values) calculates the contribution of each input variable (features) such as Debt, Assets, and Revenue to predict bankruptcy risk.
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| 84 |
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_2.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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## Reports
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| 87 |
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### Sorting and Filtering
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| 89 |
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| 90 |
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```python
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| 91 |
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import sovai as sov
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sov.report("bankruptcy", report_type="ranking")
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_3.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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Filter the outputs based on the top by **Sector**, **Marketcap**, and **Revenue** and bankruptcy risk. You can also change <mark style="color:blue;">`ranking`</mark> to <mark style="color:blue;">`change`</mark> to investigate the month on month change.
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```python
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sov.report("bankruptcy", report_type="sector-change")
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```
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## Plots
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### Bankruptcy Comparison
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot('bankruptcy', chart_type='compare')
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_4.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Timed Feature Importance
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df = sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="shapley", tickers=["TSLA"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_5.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Total Feature Importance
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="stack", tickers=["DDD"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_6.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Bankruptcy and Returns
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df= sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="line", tickers=["DDD"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_7.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### **PCA Statistical Similarity**
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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df= sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="line", tickers=["DDD"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_8.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Correlation Similarity
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="similar", tickers=["DDD"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_9.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Trend Similarity
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="facet", tickers=["DDD"])
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_10.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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## Model Performance
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### **Confusion Matrix**
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="confusion_global")
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_11.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### **Threshold Plots**
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="classification_global")
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_12.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### **Lift Curve**
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="lift_global")
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_13.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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### Global Explainability
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```python
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import sovai as sov
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sov.plot("bankruptcy", chart_type="time_global")
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```
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<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sovai-research/sovai-documentation/main/.gitbook/assets/bankruptcy_predictions_14.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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## Computations
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Leverage advanced computational tools for deeper analysis:
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* **Distance Matrix:**
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```python
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sov.compute('distance-matrix', on="attribute", df=dataframe)
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```
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Assess the similarity between entities based on selected attributes.
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* **Percentile Calculation:**
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```python
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sov.compute('percentile', on="attribute", df=dataframe)
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```
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Calculate the relative standing of values within a dataset.
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* **Feature Mapping:**
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```python
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sov.compute('map-accounting-features', df=dataframe)
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```
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Map accounting features to standardized metrics.
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* **PCA Calculation:**
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```python
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sov.compute('pca', df=dataframe)
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```
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Perform principal component analysis for dimensionality reduction.
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**For more advanced applications, see the tutotrial.**
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## Data Dictionary
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| 242 |
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<table><thead><tr><th width="293">Name</th><th width="246">Description</th><th width="89">Type</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>ticker</code></td><td>Stock ticker symbol.</td><td>TEXT</td><td>"TSLA"</td></tr><tr><td><code>date</code></td><td>Record date.</td><td>DATE</td><td>2023-09-30</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability_light</code></td><td>LightGBM Boosting Model prediction.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>1.46636</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability_convolution</code></td><td>CNN Model prediction for bankruptcies</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>0.135975</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability_rocket</code></td><td>Rocket Model prediction for time series classification</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>0.02514</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability_encoder</code></td><td>LightGBM and CNN autoencoders Model prediction.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>0.587817</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability_fundamental</code></td><td>Prediction using accounting data only.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>1.26148</td></tr><tr><td><code>probability</code></td><td>Average probability across models.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>0.553823</td></tr><tr><td><code>sans_market</code></td><td>Fundamental prediction adjusted for market predictions.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>-0.20488</td></tr><tr><td><code>volatility</code></td><td>Variability of model predictions.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>0.62934</td></tr><tr><td><code>multiplier</code></td><td>Coefficient for model prediction calibration.</td><td>FLOAT</td><td>1.951868</td></tr><tr><td><code>version</code></td><td>Model/data record version.</td><td>INT</td><td>20240201</td></tr></tbody></table>
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When `sans_market` is <mark style="color:green;">positive</mark>, it means that the fundamentals show a larger predicted bankruptcy than what the market predicts **(stock might go down in medium term)** , when `sans_market` is <mark style="color:red;">negative</mark>, the market might have overreacted, and predict a larger probability of bankruptcy than what the fundamentals suggest **(stock might go up in medium term)**.
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## Use Cases
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1. **Bankruptcy Prediction Analysis**: Offer insights into predicted corporate bankruptcies and identify key factors, clarifying main drivers across different cycles.
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2. **Variable Impact Breakdown**: Analyze how each individual variable affects bankruptcy predictions, providing in-depth feature contribution insights.
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3. **Temporal Feature Distribution Analysis**: Reveal how variables contribute to predictions over time, emphasizing key features in forecasting models.
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4. **Correlation Discovery**: Identify stocks with similar bankruptcy probability trends, revealing correlated market behaviors.
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5. **Probability Shift Overview**: Showcase changes in bankruptcy probabilities among correlated stocks, providing a comprehensive market perspective.
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6. **Sentiment Inversion Analysis**: Convert bankruptcy predictions into positive sentiment indicators to gauge potential impacts on stock returns.
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7. **Behavioral Similarity Mapping**: Locate stocks with similar behaviors to a selected reference, based on bankruptcy trends and PCA feature analysis.
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bankruptcy.parquet
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:37731877ff8002c0cd7c50bdaa96dba1d611541731d7abd8a996afd5574fafd4
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size 88169927
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