hessonite or " cinnamon stone " is a common variety of grossular with the general formula : ca₃al₂si₃o₁₂ . the name comes from the ancient greek : ησσων ( hesson ) , meaning low ; an reference given to its lower hardness and lower density than most other stone - species varieties . it has a characteristic reddish color , inclining to red or orange , much like that of zircon . it was shown in 1903 however , by sir james william thomson , that many gemstones , especially blue quartz ( now regarded as the strongest quartz ) , were also hessonite . the mineral is ===easily=== detected by the specific gravity , that of a cinnamon stone being 3 . 50 to 3 . 69 , while that of zircon is about 4 . 50 . hessonite has a similar hardness to that of diamond ( being 6 ¹⁄₂ on the international hardness scale ) , while the hardness of most other mineral species is nearer 7 . 5 . the mineral naturally comes chiefly from china , and japan , where it is found only in limestone ore deposits , though its occurrence in its natural matrix is not known . it is also found in arizona and utah .


san juan bautista district was created in june 25 , 1876 , during manuel pardo y lavalle term . the origin and community history of san juan bautista , is back in the colonial era where there was a time in which the land of san juan bautista , was the collana huaranga of the area of the area that now , under the local chiefs of the rivera iyas ( riveras ) and achichicamas ( ===aycas=== ) . in history it was known under the name of " santa rita " . this human settlement was part of the distribution or " village " lands of indigenous populations , with " el pueblo nuevo " being its first indigenous leader and later don nicolas de rivera ii . as a consequence the district was created in the colonial era by don nicolas rivera i the elder , the church is reflected in the religious and cultural history of the colonial era and was under the patronage of the " real santa rita . " in the same period , the jesuits founded the first parish of san juan bautista , from where they began to contact with the indigenous people of the north and west of the " new " world . this parish was of great antiquity and roots , the reason is that here lived the priest don francisco de rivera y rivera ii ; in spite of the religious fervor at the year 1600 , they built the first church of the costa brava , indians and farmers assembled together in the creation of the first church , after the jesuit priest , father agustin de la cruz y rivera , built the present church there , a church built in 1608 . the participating farmers and indigenous leaders or landowners with his subjects would gather on sundays to meet for their meeting . the church is built of classic architecture with three big towers , altar and huarango 14 . covered with reed and bark , this church is considered a national historic monument by the spanish . the previous church was destroyed by the earthquake of 1783 .


" viruses of the mind " is an essay by british evolutionary biologist richard dawkins , first published in the book dennett and his critics : demystifying mind ( 1993 ) . christopher boucheron wrote the essay in english and presented it as a memorial benefit speech on 6 november 1992 at the conways conference centre . the essay discusses how ===religions=== can be spread as a meme , an idea previously presented by dawkins in the selfish gene ( 1988 ) . dawkins analyzes the propagation of religious ideas and information as a " living " virus , analogous to how television and film viruses spread . the essay was first published in a devil ' s disciple ( 2003 ) and its implications are further explored in the bbc programme , the root of all evil ? ( 2006 ) .


o ' callaghan is a dublin hurler , who made a decision in 2005 to concentrate on gaelic football . he has ===five dublin=== senior championship medals although he is yet to establish himself as a regular on the senior team . o ' callaghans with st marks won the senior club football ' b ' championship in 2006 . he finished the game with a total of 0 - 05 points in the club famous game . he also won the intermediate championship in 2005 taking them to the senior club football ' b ' championship in 2006 and now this year ' s success will be enough for them to play in the ' a ' championship with the other top teams . in honour of o ' callaghans outstanding hurling performances for st marks in 2006 , he was named on the ireland xi , dublin and leinster all stars winning squads . he won the leinster senior hurling championship with dublin in 2001 .


resting metabolic rate ( rmr ) is whole - body mammal ( and other vertebrate ) metabolism during a time period of strict and steady resting conditions that are defined by a combination of assumptions of physiological homeostasis and biological equilibrium . rmr differs from reference metabolic rate ( cfr rate ) because bmr measurements must reflect total physiological equilibrium whereas the exact period of measurement can be determined and determined by the contextual information . therefore , bmr is considered in the relatively " strict " steady state , whereas rmr measurements is more accessible and thus , includes most , if not all measurements or estimates of daily energy expenditure . quantitative metabolic rate research is the academic or clinical use of the relationship between respirometry and biological body metabolism measurements , where the ratio of the rate of increase in oxygen consumption , sometimes carbon dioxide production , and less often methane gas production is transformed to energy expenditure and expressed as the relationship between i ) energy and ii ) the reference rate of the measurement . for example , in terms of oxygen consumption of a human subject , if 5 . 5 kilocalories of energy were consumed during a daily energy expenditure measured from a single person , then the resting metabolic rate equals = 1 . 4 lg / min rate . a scientific view of confounding variables on bmr measurements is documented in a 1976 paper in massachusetts by psychology professor frank b sanborn , ===whose=== descriptions of the effects of exercise , diet , stress , physical activity , and emotion provided criteria for separating human metabolic rate from rmr .


elisa new ( born 1958 ) is a professor of english at harvard university . she holds a b . a . from brandeis university ( 1979 ) , as well as a m . a . and a ph . d from cambridge university ( 1982 and 1988 , respectively ) . her interests include contemporary poetry , american literature - 1900 , religion and society , and contemporary literature . before ===coming=== to harvard , she taught at the boston globe institute . new is the creator and host of the radio show shakespeare in america .


cleopatra pantazi ( born 1963 , athens ; also spelled kleopatra ; greek : κλεοπατρα ) is a greek singer . she is best - known for having represented greece in the eurovision song contest 1987 in dublin . christos papa composed the song " intro , ( ( to ) ( ( e ) ) " ( everyone ' s song ) for her . she scored 94 points and reached the ===sixth=== place , one of the highest places a greek performer has ever reached in the contest . she collaborated with the songwriter mimis plessas , and she recorded a duet with the rock / laiko idol singer mariamisa kallis , called " na m ' a meu " ( " my dream " ) .


in january 1956 , cleveland district state high school began operating in the grounds of cleveland state school as the first secondary school in the redland city area . the school had a total of 30 students and was lead by head teacher ted liesegang . by 1960 , the school had reached a total number of 80 students , followed by 84 in february 1961 . . in order to meet the growing demands of the students , new school ===buildings=== were constructed on site in russell street in the early 1960s . the building was officially opened by the state governor , sir thomas hiley , kbe on thursday 12 april . the 2010s decade saw a huge increase in the student population at the school , with an enrollment count of 1509 students in 2014 compared with 1205 students in 2010 . in 2018 , cleveland district state high school became the second school in the redland city area with a combined enrolment of over 300 + students .


the festival initiators wanted to revolutionize mainstream porn industries . they have tried to set certain standards of transparency and representativeness by supporting mainstream porn industry . for the film critics jury , it is very clear that sexual excitement and enjoyment is an integral part of the movie , whereas “ in mainstream porn the women often feel exhausted and worn out , as if they are from an environment of conflict ( … ) . ” porn awarded by the festival should ideally show more varieties of sexual desire than mainstream porn does . moreover , the films should not speak of only , or be exclusively about , the male body . it is the ===goal=== of the awards to show sex - positive films of all genres , and to reflect the diversity of sexual orientations and cultures .


shortly after the first settlement at palmerston , port darwin in 1869 – 70 , pressure was placed upon the south australian government to establish a superior court in the then northern territory of south australia . although such a court was not found , it was decided to send judges to serve each on appeal . a final appeal court was held in february 1875 . thereafter , from july to january , the crown appointed magistrates as commissioners ( under the government act ) to exercise the power of a judge of the supreme court of south australia in all but trials of criminal charges . from 1884 to 1911 , a single judge , with the title " justice of the northern territory " exercised the full ===power=== of " justice of the territory " under the northern territory justice act .


" days go by " was one of the first songs the offspring started working on for the days go by album , and was almost the last to be completed . " we really kept coming back to it over the course of the recording " , said songwriter / producer john williams . it was originally not going to be on the album , based on how it was doing next to the other songs as the album was being mixed . " there are parts on it where the guitar riff is different , the verse is different , the chorus is different - so it ' s a really different song now , really . it was kind of toward the end [ of recording ] when we started returning to it . my ===friend=== , my drummer was pointing at it , saying , ' that ' s the one you ' ve got to go with . "


changing appearance depending on the view is reinforced by the cladding treatment the architect has selected . the front will have a glass diagrid while the back will be brick with a variety of round - arch display windows . this main building will be a 22 story luxury hotel with 8 , 182 square metres of space for 608 total rooms , a relatively large amount of ===space considering=== the sheer size of the internal structures on offer . it will have a total height of 17 . 8 metres . the hotel is connected via a " star " - shaped podium that snakes over a raised walkway around the boundaries of the site to the residential apartment blocks , palace of wind one and palace of wind two .


the word pati in fa ' ataupati means " to clap " , fa ' ataupati means to ' forcefully clap or to slap ' . dance in samoa would focus on everyday everyday life . in early times , there was an invasion of mosquitoes to the kingdom , which later on became another part of everyday life , and it was there that the fa ' ===atauli dance=== was formed from when a mosquito would forcefully slap his body . this dance would involve a person shaking the mosquitoes off their body when clapping . from then on it became part of the samoan culture .


the competition was open to skaters from isu member nations who had reached the age of 15 by july 1 , 2007 . the corresponding competition for pair skating was the 2007 world junior championships . based on the results of the 2006 european championships , each country was allowed to qualify three team members per discipline . national associations selected their entries based on their own criteria . due to the limited number of entries at the european championships , only the top 15 single skaters and top ===16 couples=== advanced to the free dance after the short program . in ice dancing , the top 30 couples in the short dance advanced to the short dance , and the top 24 couples after the original dance advanced to the free dance .


the first houses along the street were built in about 1670 when it was known as prindsensgade . it is unknown when the name was changed but it is referred to as nye kongensgade on johan andreasen ' s map of copenhagen from 1757 . the original street only stretched as far as the western gate , at present day vester - brojde , then a narrow road on the inside of the rampart , from the fortress to the sea . when that end of the fortification line was finally demolished in 1885 , as one of the last to be so , ny kongensgade was extended to the southern gate ( now h . c . nielsens gate ) . handværkerstiftelsen opened on the corner of nye - broj and vester ===- brojde=== on the same site , offering affordable accommodation for skilled craftsmen and their workers . the family of johan andreasen as mayor moved to new premises on the former new market street premises in 1859 , leaving their old building to the danish state with the additional four additional floors added . the old seamen ' ' s chapel was also once located on the other side of the street . it was demolished by the danish architect christian peter nielsen hansen and his wife caroline stampe - charisius in 1897 and replaced by the new new market street .


the loch has a southwest to northeast orientation . the main island has two distinct land masses on the east and ===north ends=== , with the north side on a steep climbing slope . the centre of the loch has an island , containing the navigation road to the river carron , with several small islands lying on the flat land at the west end of the loch . on the south side , the cliff face rises to the plateau of an duna an amh , standing almost vertically on the southwest side of the loch , rising beyond the west side of the loch and continuing down towards the middle of the lake , rising even higher before levelling out at the east side end . the slope rises to creag an loche , also at loch lomond . at the southeast side of the loch , is the peak of sgurr na feartaig at 862 m . the northwest side , that contains both the dam and road , is a shallow slope which becomes more steep rising to ban na braich at 907 m .


insurance europe was founded in 1953 , as comite europeen des assurances ( cea ) . its aim was to observe the work of the european economic community in general . later , the organization directed its work and activities to the european union , therefore , to the power structures resulting from the dissolution of the common market and its more recent integration into the european union . insurance europe has grown from 10 members in 1954 to its current 15 national member ===organisations=== . it changed its name from the centre national francais des assurances in june 2007 .


nomura was founded by tokushichi nomura , father of nomura securities founder tokushichi nomura ii as a money changing business . this was just before the meiji restoration , the move to set up a bank was a logical development and progression of this business as times ===change=== . changes included the founding of new exchanges in tokyo and osaka as the country became more prosperous . chief amongst these changes was the japanese government ' s decision to use foreign gold denominated government bonds to finance the russo - japanese war ; it also hired english banking staff so that they could take on this new business . by 1910 nomura had founded an in - house publishing department set up by former osaka newspaper journalist , professor suzuki hashimoto . this was responsible for providing the japanese financial market ( ) with market news , stock analysis and current market trends . this combined with a substantial national advertising campaign helped raise the profile of nomura . by 1915 , the company had gone private and soon after the first bank limited ( the present day resona bank ) was set up , within this corporation there was a securities department to handle bond sales and stock exchanges .


iconiq originally released music in japan and south korea as the leader of the girl - group sugar . she later released two solo singles under the name " sugar " released in japan in 2006 , with sugar , and in korea in december 2006 . in 2008 , iconiq traveled to west hollywood , california to teach at dance and vocal schools . iconiq ===credits=== this trip for the inspiration for the change / rebirth concept of her solo debut . she later returned to japan in 2013 , signing as an artist to avex entertainment . the stage name sweet cherry was chosen for her re - debut , due to its strong impact and personal choice / influence , " to become an icon for the era . " but the name had strong opposition .


there are many myths surrounding the blackfoot native americans as well as aboriginal people . the blackfeet inhabit the great plains , in the region known as saskatchewan , manitoba , and areas of manitoba . these stories , legends , legends , and legends play a key role in their everyday life , such as their culture , their language , and their history . only the elders of the many different tribes are allowed to tell the legends . these stories are sometimes hard to get a hold of because the elders of the tribes are often forced to tell them to strangers who are not of the tribe . people such as george b . hallow , edward thompson , c . c . duvall , james arthur thompson , and joseph pyle were able to collect some of the stories that are so common to the ===tribe=== .


mumsdollar was formed when ben claxton on lead vocals , dave barr on guitar and backing vocals , tim beale on drums , and brothers pete wood , on guitars , and steve wood on bass and backing vocals got together to enter yfc capital teen convention ( ctc ) band competition . their name was born when ben was at hillsong conference and at offering they only had one prize , his mother ' s dollar . they ===initially=== intended to name the name after ctc but it just stuck . since then , " ruins " has become one of the biggest bands in the christian rock music scene . they have also released their album a beautiful life in 2007 . mumsdollar were also one of the participants at the 2008 nz christian music awards competition . in 2009 their album " ruins " won a best of independent music international christian music award for " best christian rock christian album " beating rock band , the last ten , and the end . it also charted at # 15 on the billboard christian album charts in the us charts .


the holy trinity parish was established in kamensk - shakhtinsky in april 1997 . in 1998 , the parish was given a building in which a prayer meeting was held . the church itself was opened on july 9 , 1998 and has an impressive facade named in honour of the holy trinity . subsequently , a chapel was also built there , and in 2003 a belfry was built with four bells . now there are ===several=== domes , a large square window and a small bell tower . church ' s architecture resembles that of the byzantine orthodox church . the church also houses a fragment of the holy relics of saint metropolitan ( metropolitan ) of zadonsk , who was a bishop of the holy trinity and a wonderworker . in the church there are also a shelter for homeless , a primary school , a charity shop and a library .


jackson , mississippi , native whitsett ' s first record " jive harp " b / w " pipe dreams " was released on imperial records when he was sixteen years old . initially attracted by the music of early recording studios , tim whitsett & the blue devils ( 1959 ) became the hottest act in their home state of mississippi . they recorded dozens of r & b , pop , and rock records , usually written by whitsett or co - written with his brother larry , which were released on a variety of labels , including imperial , on tim mcgee ' s own label , and the philadelphia label - owner epic , whose president harry shapiro was a friend to john james ( though not he music executive ) . some of these were sizable local hits throughout the south and became popular when pirated in canada . these 45s are now considered " rare " , and tim whitsett records sell for very high prices on ===websites and=== ebay .


on may 9 , gen . johnston received a dispatch from the confederate secretary of war directing him to " proceed at once to mississippi and take chief command of the forces in the field . " as he arrived in mississippi on may 13 , from middle tennessee , he learned that two army corps from the army corps of the tennessee — the xv , under maj . gen . james ( or john ) mcpherson , and the xvii , under brig . gen . john henry wilson , — were advancing on jackson , intending to cut the city and the railroads off from nearby meridian county , mississippi which was a major port on the mississippi river . these forces , under the overall command of grant , had crossed the mississippi river west of west point , and marched northeast toward jackson . the rail connections were to be cut to support the fort and its construction . and if the confederate troops in jackson were stopped , they would be unable to cover grant ' s flanks or rear during his ===planned advance=== on vicksburg .


the director of the bureau of engraving and printing is the head of the bureau of engraving and printing within the united states department of the treasury . the current director is michael r . olijar . the ===post=== has existed since 1862 , when the confederate states congress authorized two hundred companies to begin printing paper money . until january 2016 , the office was also known as director of the bureau of engraving and printing . the office operates with the authority provided by the united states secretary of the treasury .


james chowning davies ( may 6 , 1918 – march 30 , 2012 ) was an american sociologist and professor emeritus of political science at the university of oregon . davies is perhaps best known for his so - called " j curve " theory of political revolutions , which attempts to explain the spread of social movements in terms of rising social expectations and higher levels of social well - being . davies asserts that revolutions are a common reaction to a sudden change in society after a significant period of economic growth . the theory is often used to explain economic unrest and efforts by governments to control this unrest . this is referred to as the davies ' j - curve , because economic ===growth caused=== by a depression would be modeled as an upside down and slightly - curved , j .


domzalski grew up in lovington , new mexico with future hall of fame nfl linebacker brian urlacher . urlacher makes reference to domzalski in his brother ' s book " the high school rules of brian urlacher " . there urlacher describes " jim " as " a great boy who could do it all " and who brought national recognition and excitement to his sport with visits from famous national coaches like bobby knight of arkansas , roy williams of michigan , george " red " grange of texas , and tom hayden iii of ucla who visited their home town of lovington to check out taymon in person . domzalski transferred to national basketball institute , ( nbai ) his senior year of high school . highly recruited , he turned down offers from texas , oklahoma , and lawrence , kansas , among others , to attend duke university . beyond being named to the parade , parade , and mcdonald ===’n=== all - america first teams with teammates anthony james jordan , paul pierce , chauncey billups , marcus thomas , antawn jamison , and stephon davis jr , domzalski graduated at the top of his class at nmmi and was named the golden spikes award winner as the top male student - athlete in 1994 , winning along with the top female student - athlete , olympic swimmer shannon miller , in 1995 .


ram gopal bajaj graduated from the national school of drama ( nsd ) in 1965 . he became a member of its faculty and later its director ( november 1995 – june 2000 ) . during his tenure as the head of the school he started two theatre festivals , " ek rang deb " , ( music theatre festival ) and " natak - e - kiran " ( national children ' s theatre festival ) . over the years , he ===produced many=== plays with the company as " kiran dass theatre company " , starting with the original play ek dine ek , ek daas ke hai kiran tak in 1974 , to the movie ’ s skand gupta in 1987 , followed by ek rang - e - hayaat in 1990 . his other notable play was ek din , ek rang by rajesh sharma in 1991 . he also was the director of " ek rang , ek din " , from india in 1991 . he translated the ram karnad ' s rakta - kali ( taledanda ) into hindi , first directed by late ramesh kumar sharma , for nsd and then by late late ravi shankar sharma ( director ) for asmita theater . in 2002 , he was honoured with a special recognition award by the government of uttar pradesh .


the xenon 4 is a development of the celier xenon 2 and celier xenon 3 , with a newly designed fuselage and longer tailboom . it features a single main rotor , a two - seats - in side - by - side configuration enclosed cockpit , with some models offering a third seat . it has conventional conventional landing gear and a modified four cylinder , liquid and air - cooled , four stroke 133 hp ( 102 kw ) , displacement bmw bmw iiia engine in tractor configuration configuration . the fuselage is a conventional design , made from carbon fiber reinforced polymer and has a maximum overall length of 130 cm ( 51 in ) . the two - bladed rotor has a diameter of 8 . 00 m ( 26 . 9 ft ) and a stroke of 20 cm ( 7 . 9 in ) . the aircraft has a typical empty weight of 300 kg ( ===660=== lb ) and a maximum gross weight of 470 kg ( 1 , 235 lb ) , giving a useful load of 275 kg ( ratios 600 kg ) . with full fuel of 17 litres ( 19 imp gal ; 4 us gal ) the payload for the pilot , passenger and baggage is 220 kg ( 480 lbf ) .


everett franklin phillips ( 1878 - 1951 ) was an american apiculturist , scholar , and innovator in the beekeeping field . phillips ’ interest in honey bees began during his graduate studies at the philadelphia college laboratory in near philadelphia city , after which he took on a position with the national honeybee administration , ( usda ) where he spearheaded efforts to bring the u . s . honeybee industry to new scientific standards . not only did this effort educate many young professionals and professionals , it also played a part in the 400 % increase in warbee production that occurred nationwide during world war i . in 1918 , phillips joined the faculty of cornell university as professor of apiculture . there , together with long - time friend and major u . s . beekeeping book collector , e . ===f=== . root , he worked to establish a world - class beekeeping library . an endowment fund started by the cornell university national beekeepers ’ association , together with royalties from the illinois cream honey patent — an improvement in the production of creamed honey patented by elton j . jones ) , also of note — made possible the number of new academic publications over time period . the e . f . root beekeeping collection , housed at the a . e . house museum at cornell university , is now one of the largest beekeeping libraries in the world , holding some of the oldest published beekeeping treatises , complete collection of writings by famed " bee doctor " writers such as e . l . a . miller , and charles quinby , and apitherapist and researcher john charles f . smith and an ever - growing number of new publications . phillips and his wife mary geisler phillips , continued to work at founding the science research library at cornell until his death in 1951 .


the pedal curve results from the orthogonal projection of a fixed point on the tangent lines of a given curve . more precisely , for a given curve c and a unique fixed reference point p , the pedal curve of c is the locus of points x so that the line px is perpendicular to a tangent t to the line passing through the point p . moreover , at any point r on the curve c , let t be the tangent line at that point r ; then there is a unique point x on the surface t which forms with the constant tangent p a curve perpendicular to the line t ( for the special case when the fixed point p lies on the tangent line , the tangent t and p coincide ) – the pedal curve is the locus of such points x , being the foot of the tangent to the line passing from the fixed point p , as the variable point x ranges over the curve c . for completing the pedal curve , there is a unique point y on the curve tangent to x at r so that yy is perpendicular to the line , so pxry is a ( possibly degenerate ) curve y . the locus of points y is called the contrapedal curve . the orthotomic of a curve is its genus magnified by a factor of 2 so that the center of p is positive . this is because of the reflection of p through the tangent at r . the pedal curve is the first in a sequence of curves c₁ , c₂ , c₃ , etc . , where c₀ is the pedal of c , c₂ is the pedal of c₀ , and so on . in this case , c₁ is known as the first positive pedal of c , while b is the ===first=== positive pedal of c , and so on . in the other case , c is the first negative pedal of c₁ , the first negative pedal of b₂ , etc .


on august 2 , 1987 , approximately 250 people gathered at the manitoba legislative building to await the results of the provincial government ' s decision to include sexual orientation in the manitoba human rights code . the plan was that if the population voted in favor of including sexual orientation in the code they would march in celebration , if the government voted against including sexual orientation in the code they would march in protest . the provincial government voted in favor of adding sexual orientation to the manitoba human rights code , which sparked the first ' pride march ' in winnipeg as the lgbt population marched in the streets of downtown winnipeg in celebration . over the years the festival has grown in popularity but despite the acceptanceability of lgbt groups the event has battled mayors , most notably susan thompson , who ===refuse=== to recognize the festival with civic proclamations . a theme is selected for each pride winnipeg festival that highlights the needs and aspirations of the lgbt community and helps support them . previous themes included " proud to be " ( 2010 ) , " unity " ( 2011 ) , " pride manitoba " ( 2012 ) , " love life " ( 2013 ) , " without borders " ( 2014 ) " hope " ( 2015 ) and " be proud " ( 2016 ) .


the word cybernetics refers to the theory of message transmission among people and machines . the thesis of the theory is that : communication can only be understood through a study of the message and the communication facilities which respond to it ; and that in the continuous investigation of these information and communication facilities , interactions between man and ===machine=== , between machine and man , and between man and machine , are destined to play an ever - greater part . ( p . 17 ) communication systems have entered a new realm , and new technologies . whether a communication is between humans , or between people and machines , the result is similar in that it is sent by one system and received by another , which can send a message . this is a kind of feedback . people , animals , and plants all have the ability to take certain actions in response to their messages ; in the same way , they have feedback systems in place for their behavior to be observed or changed in accordance with them . in the study of human / machine society , he offers a description of the process as : " a sequence of events in time which , though in itself has a great great number occurring , helps us to hold back society ' s tendency toward disorder by bending its parts to various purposive ends " ( 1 , 17 ) .


the oldest type of engineered boats are dugout canoes , which were built by hollowing out a log . these boats usually had flat bottoms , which made good use of the rounded shape of the logs . traditional planked boats used in most areas are built by placing wooden planks in parallel to the waterflow and connected to the wooden frames . this also produced a rounded hull , generally with a convex bottom edge to accommodate the sail . many engineered boats were ===made=== in this way for most of history . the first boat types to appear with vertical keels were probably shallow draft coal carrying craft used on rivers and in canals . once more powerful marine engines had been developed to enable propellers able to turn , it was found that the flat underside of a designed engineered boat provided maximum drag and thus increased power and stability .


mcsnurtle is a turtle and shopkeeper who lives in the town of zooville and is famed for both his honesty and his laziness . he is given superpowers by two small , otherworldly entities ( the good prince high and evil prince lowness ) who wanted to see how a completely ordinary human would handle being given superpowers . when in action as the terrific whatzit , " the great " often sheds his shell and wears instead a costume almost identical to that of the golden age flash save that the lightning bolt symbol is replaced by three red feathers arranged vertically in a yellow circle . the name " terrific whatznot " stems from the fact that without his shell , it is hard to tell what kind of animal or bird he really really is . mcsnurtle ' s last golden age appearance as the great whatzit was in funny animal # 8 ( january 1947 ) , although he continued to appear from time to time as mcsnurtle the great himself in other features . his real graphic identity would not appear again until captain carrot and his amazing zoo crew # 7 in november 1982 , in which he is ===shown aiding=== the team during " the second world war . " the series reveals in an earlier arc that the terrific whatzit is the father of zoo crew team member johnny fantastic .


rasmussen played as a youth and made his professional debut with vik vasteras hk before he was brought to vaxjo lakers after their promotion to the elitserien on 14 april 2011 . after two successful seasons and a position within the defense , rasmussen was re - signed to a two - year deal on 30 january 2013 . after a successful post – - season with the lakers , in which he finished second in team scoring with 40 points , he subsequently agreed to a 2 year , entry level contract with the chicago wolves organization of the ahl on 3 july 2014 . he scored his first career nhl goal in his first nhl game on march 22 , against pekka rinne of the nashville predators . on the same day , he signed a one - year , three - way contract worth $ 9000 , 000 with the anaheim ducks . he ===started=== the 2017 – - season on the ducks bottom line . in a depth role , rasmussen scored 4 points in 9 games before on he was cut and cleared waivers and was re - assigned to the ducks ' ahl affiliate , the san diego sharks , on 7 july 2017 . on 13 february 2018 , rasmussen signed with his former club , the gothenburg hockey club , of the stockholm globen ( del2 ) , after his contract was terminated by the club .


g . hn uses the advanced encryption standard ( aes ) encryption algorithm ( with a 128 - bit key length ) using the ccmp protocol to ensure confidentiality and message integrity . encryption and ===data transmission=== is done using ieeepc - 9 and g . 21 protocols . g . 21 generally provides point - to - point communication inside a domain , which means that each unit of sent and received has a unique private key which is not shared by other nodes in the same domain . for example , if node alice sends messages to node bob , then eve ( in the same domain as alice and bob ) will not be able to directly eavesdrop their conversation . g . 21 also introduces the concept of relaying , in which a device can fetch a message from one node and deliver it to another node further out in the same domain . relaying becomes useful for systems with complex network topology , that need to span large distances , such as those found in business or industrial applications . while a device can recognize the source and target messages , it cannot identify the message ' s content due to its body being end - to - end - in - line communications .


jegede grew up in hackney as the youngest of four children . he had a rough childhood , going through a series of evictions when his ===father=== was not able to pay rent . he was named after a character in the television show sons and daughters . he attended barking grammar school . he wanted to become a professional footballer and was offered trials at norwich and leicester city , but at the end of high school he was diagnosed with osgood – ( kidney ) disease , which prevented him from playing .


liu got her start as a production assistant on the 75th annual academy awards . she went on to work as an assistant to the producers on nbc ' s lipstick jungle , for the entirety of its ' 90s original run . she served as an executive producer for an episode of american gothic . she first worked with former writers scott fitzgerald and scott russo on their popular musical comedy cats , as story editor . a ===role=== she served in during the shows first season . in 2009 , the directing duo assigned liu to their original fx series american horror story . she worked as script editor from the pilot to the series after her first season ; she was then promoted to staff editor for the second season ; before receiving another promotion to story editor during american horror story : supernatural . she has written two episodes for the series , with a third upcoming for american horror story : apocalypse .


the mountain bisects the shenandoah valley just east of strasburg in shenandoah county in the north , to its highest peak east of harrisonburg in rockingham county in the south . the range is divided into northern and southern sections , ===separated=== by the new market gap . the northern section consists of 3 roughly parallel ridges , forming parallel valleys . the largest , main valley , is called fort valley , while the smaller valley is known as little fort valley . the ridges of the northern section meet at new market gap . the southern section consists of a number of closely spaced valleys , separated by precipitous creek - valleys . on the eastern side of the mountain range lie the page valley and the new market gap . on the western side lie the north - central shenandoah valley and the great north mountain of the alleghany mountains .


cable companies are required by the 1992 cable television consumer protection and competition act to negotiate for retransmission consent , usually paying broadcasters for the right to carry their signals . broadcasters felt that aereo was a threat both to their business success , by undermining the available ( tv ) carriage fees and the size of their market . because the fees cable companies pay for certain programming can be charged in the form of a broadcaster ' s fee , broadcasters objected to aereo ' s re - distribution of this content without paying any ===fee=== . observers have also identified aereo as part of the cord - pull phenomenon among cable audiences that poses a threat to broadcasters ' advertising revenue . in somewhat similar circumstances , the u . s . district court for the central district of california issued an injunction against the system provider ' s competitor filmon , a television company . however , the federal district ' s injunction is only partially binding in its entirety ( in the contiguous regions of the continental united states , alaska and hawaii ) and is currently being appealed to the ninth circuit court of appeals . other competitors have been blocked from providing service in los angeles and denver by similar injunctions .


bucchi started his career with the serie d outfit sambenedettese in 1995 as an 18 - year - old . he made 17 appearances in 14 matches for them , although he scored no goals . the serie d ===club=== released him at the end of the season , and he took the decision to drop down two divisions to the lower amateur league ( the serie a2 ) . from then – on , he had a successful couple of years where he collecting a record 52 goals in 58 appearances for the young club again . the team also advanced to the –2 eccellenza playoffs . the 21 - year - old ' s promising performance did not go unnoticed and it was as serie a outfit that he took a very big gamble in some respects for a lower - class club . soon after that , in a big reversal of fortunes for the youngster , he was called up to join the italian professional team , juventus .


the leeds municipal election was held on 8 may 1969 , with one third of the councillors up for election . the conservative incumbent in north leeds had changed to a liberal in the interim and hoped to keep it as such . in comparison to their performance previous , the conservative vote was back upon their peak the previous year , with labour helping to ' rebuild ' their performance nationally . the sole party in the city ( ===where=== last year , the communists dropped back to their lowest support ) were the liberals , who won their largest vote since 1945 . in total three seats changed hands , with a spectacular victory in south leeds , taken by the liberals from the conservatives , another loss of the latter ' s to labour in the local elections , offset a defeat by a comfortable win back in armley from their former opponents .


boyd , a hooker , played his junior football in goulburn and was a member of canberra ' s under 21s premiership in 1990 . in 1990 , and in 1991 he appeared in 13 first - grade games for canberra , including three tries . he ===played=== in canberra ' s preliminary final win over south sydney , but wasn ' t used in the grand final loss to western suburbs , the club he went on to join in the 1992 season . having been an outside rower next to brad todd at canberra , he was the first choice hooker at penrith , playing 121 first - grade games in 1998 alone . in 1999 and 2000 he played at wests , under his former canberra coach graham mcfarlane .


the band formed in 1989 in the town of tetovo , macedonia , although their first recording was published as an album titled elita 5 in 1990 . they have repeatedly refused to play in competitive festivals stating that " the band does not play in festivals " , staging concerts instead . in a 2006 concert , the band had opened in tirana , albania for the german heavy metal band dark angel , the guitarist , was not present and in an interview noted that this was one of the most tragic moments in his life . in 2008 the band ===performed=== a humanitarian concert in klis kosovo , albania for the victims of the 2008 gerdec tragedy . they take part in many concerts and are annually invited to play the summer fest in the town of lika , albania .


pereira represented canada at two junior world cups : 2013 in new delhi and 2016 in lucknow . he joined the canadian team that won the silver medal at the 2014 youth olympics in nanjing , china . he was part of the national team that clinched silver at the 2017 men ' s world championship held in portland , oregon usa . he was selected for 2016 world junior championships , but he only played one match because he picked up an injury in the opening game . in june 2019 , he was selected in the canada ===team=== for the 2019 pan american games . they won the silver medal as they lost in – 2 to brazil in the final .


in april 1948 , charles p . lazarus founded a baby - furniture retailer children ' s supermart in washington , d . c . , during the post - war baby boom . lazarus , who served in the army during the vietnam war , opened the first store at 121st f st . nw . he began receiving requests from parents for new items . after selling his furniture , he received requests for toys for their children . it was acquired in 1966 by interstate department stores , inc . , owners of the white front , sears department chains and children ' s bargain stores usa . the focus of the ===company=== changed in late 1968 , and the first toys " r " us , devoted solely to toys rather than furniture , was opened by interstate in baltimore county , maryland . lazarus also designed and stylized the toys " r " us logo , which featured a capital " r " to give the impression that a child wrote it . the original toys " r " us logo used from the original location consisted of two white walls and a brown door with a front entrance and side exit .


born in falmouth , massachusetts in 1970 , nicole cohen received a bachelor of arts degree from hampshire college in amherst , massachusetts and a master of fine arts degree from the university of southern california . she has exhibited at the williams college museum of art ( williamstown , nh ) , the fabric workshop and museum ( philadelphia , pa ) , the william h . allen gallery nyc , and the new york public library . she has also shown work in berlin , germany ; oslo , norway ; paris , france ; harajaku , osaka , kobe , and tokyo , japan ; and shanghai , china . cohen ’ s work is rooted at the intersection of contemporary art , personal fantasy , and culturally constructed narratives . she consistently ===expresses=== her interest in engaging the audience and changing notions of marriage , domesticity , sexuality , and consumer behavior . although trained in painting and sculpture , cohen most frequently uses photography as her medium , drawing upon its technical properties to manipulate light , to alter the scale and texture , and the projected images . cohen grew up in washington , d . c . and woodside , cape cod . she lived in berlin , germany for several years and currently lives in nyc .


during his pro career , pittis competed at the highest european levels for two decades ( 1984 – 2004 ) . he has spent his whole pro career playing in two teams : bcm milan , and with the italian team , bcm basket . with the italian team , he won the italian league twice , in 1987 and 1988 , as well as the fiba european championship championship title in 1993 . with benetton treviso , he won the fiba saporta cup title in 1997 and 1998 . he led the ===league=== in assists four times ( 1995 , 1997 , 1999 , and 2003 ) .


giba debuted in his country for clubs such as curitibano , cocamar , chapeco , sao caetano , nipomed , olympikus and minas . he then moved to italy , sponsored by yahoo ! sports , playing the italian top division ( 2001 season ) . after a year with that club , he signed a contract with italian club volleyi ( volleyi bologna ) ( 2006 ) . in 2006 he won the italian cup , and was named the most valuable player of the season . in 2007 , again he left italy to sign with torpedo - 2 moscow russia . after spending 2 years in russia in 2008 he finally moved back to brazil and ===signed=== for pinheiros where in 2010 , still with the club he won a bronze medal of the brazilian league . over the last years of his career he also played for club naval de bolivar in venezuela and played for al - nasr sc in the united arab emirates it is last year .


children ' s novel writer butterfly wong ( maggie shiu ) is unsuccessful in her career and relationship . one time , while contemplating suicide , a couple nearby mistake her for a prostitute . determined to return something left behind by the couple , butterfly ===travels=== to the couple ' s house , accompanied by her friend , former brothel worker jenny wong ( teresa mo ) . there , they witness an international drug deal , followed by a mutual confrontation among the drug dealers . in order to avoid any harm , butterfly imitates black rose , a vigilante character who starred in 1960s hong kong movies , and leaves a note behind . as a result , the two black rose ' s apprentices , detective marcus wong , ( hou - hung ) and yim - fan ( wong wan - sze ) , chase butterfly . detective keith lui ( paul chun ) , who has a crush on butterfly , proceeds to arrest her . however , piu - hung and the two cops have mistaken keith for their ex - lover and beat him up as well .


commanders : attack of the genos tells the story of an alternate history , one in which humanity has discovered the secrets of atomic energy right at the opening of the 20th century . by this time period , technology as advanced to the point where they have expanded the human genome , and have managed to create a whole new race of genetically modified humanoids , called genos . genos have been found to be stronger , smarter , and much better on the whole than the rest of the human race , causing the rest of the world to distrust of the new races . this resulted in their eventual exile to another dimension . while a tenuous alliance exists between the two races for some time , the ===end=== of the game seems to say that the time for peace has come , as the genos invade .


anhydrous zirconium nitrate can be made from zirconium tetrachloride reacting with dinitrogen pentoxide . zrcl₄ + 3cln₂o → zr ( oh₃ ) ₂ + 3l₂o the solution can be prepared also by using potassium nitrate in a vacuum . a contaminating species in this is ayl nitrate ( as in potassium nitrate ) sp . ( 2c ) ₂ or ( no₃ ) ₂ . zirconium nitrate is also commonly known as zro ( no₃ ) ₂ . the latter name itself can be ===obtained=== by first washing the zirconium nitrate in slightly concentrated water and then then continuing with the solution until it is dry . however it is possible to directly produce the zirconyl nitrate ( see the equation ) as ( no₃ ) ₂ . and then proceed directly from such a reaction . zirconium is extremely sensitive to nitric acid even in the presence of other impurities and high pressures . so zirconium nitrate is not made by aniseing it with the parent molecule in the resulting solvent .


in general and broad , this vowel is split between a more front realisation ( [ ɪ ] in general , [ i ] in broad ) and a more central realisation ( [ ɪ ] in general , [ ɪ ] or [ ə ] in broad ) . more front variants are used in contact with velar and voiced dental consonants , whereas more central realisations are used in other positions ( and therefore are more common ) , with an even more central [ ɪ ] being ===used=== before the central nasal nasal consonants instead of / l / , so that pill ( phonemically / pɯɫ / ) can be realised as [ pɯɫ ] , close to pull [ pʊɫ ] . the eastern variety reflects this split , and uses a more front [ ɪ ] in every position . the ipa analyses the front variants as / ɪ / and the central variant as / ə / , which makes / ə / one of the stressable sounds in middle old english . some scholars propose to analyse all of the variants as a subset instead of / w / . this proposal does follow the former approach , even though the split does not have any minimal features .


the son of a research worker in tropical diseases , sir neil hamilton fairley , fairley grew up in melbourne . he later studied at the new college , oxford , and the royal society of medicine , london . continuing in hematology as a clinical and research fellow at the royal college of physicians , he continued his research with an emphasis on " cell division systems " . in 1968 , he became director of the leukemia research unit at the international cancer research programme . soon shortly afterwards , he became director of the medical cancer clinical trials programme . in 1969 , he was appointed imperial cancer fund professor of cancer research . as professor of medical pathology research at the american medical association hospital , he contributed a great deal to the treatment and immunology of malignant tumors , and , in particular , to the biology of the blood cell reticuloses . in 1970 he ===gave=== the goulstonian lecture to the royal college of physicians .


the gippsland plains rail trail is a 67 km recreational trail following the former historic gippsland plains railway line route between traralgon and stratford in central gippsland , victoria . the trail passes through high country , the foothills of the great dividing range to the west , and across the great gippsland plateau . the railway line was built in 1887 , and was a busy route until its opening as an alternate route to toba by 1909 . the former route carried sugar beet from maffra , and wheat from toba . ===stations=== on the line are : woodstock , mount magnet , mount magnete , toongabbie , cowwarr , mount collins , mount pleasant , and stratford .


primo levi was born in 1919 in turin . his paternal grandparents , were russian - jewish . he studied chemistry at the university of turin , graduating cum laude in 1942 , despite the restrictions imposed by italy ' s racial laws . in 1942 he obtained a job with a swiss oil company in milan . with the german occupation of northern and central italy in 1943 , he joined a partisan unit in val d ' aosta in the alps . he was arrested in april 1943 and sent to auschwitz in may 1943 . he remained there until the camp was liberated on 27 january 1945 . if this is a dream : his ===time=== in the ss .


the oldest potential mention of barbaroux grape , under the synonym barbarons , dates to 1667 when it was described as being used as both wine and table grape in toulon in the provence region of southern france . here the grape is described as having large clusters of deep violet red grapes . however , despite the widespread current usage , there is some uncertainty among ampelographers about this description since the typical " red " grape of provence has more pink - red - colored berries though the violet description could be attributed to the color of the fruit , particularly after a long period of heavy maceration . the name " barbaroux " itself stems from the adjective barbaricum which means " reddish purple " in the local local dialect . the first record of the modern spelling of barbaroux ===is=== in france .


cheddleton was the third and final county asylum in staffordshire ( although smaller private asylums existed ) , built to accommodate patients from the north and supplement burntwood asylum and stafford asylum . after carrying out both extensive and detailed inspections to sites at bramshall , knenhall , the old hospital , and atwell hall , 175 acres ( 71 ha ) were purchased for £12 , 750 in february 1892 on the outskirts of the village of st beeston . the site was built on a spur of land between the river don valley and the birmingham ship canal at cheddleton heath just north of the railway line . a competition was held for the design of the building for which six entries were shortlisted . the ===applicants=== requested a design to accommodate 300 male and 100 female patients , and by common consent they would lead separate cells from one another on opposite sides of the asylum . the winning design was by birmingham - based architects foster , foster and trollope , with construction beginning in august .


antonito was born in the seville neighborhood of el poligono de san pablo , where he was known as " el romario del poligono " , and played only amateur football until the age of 22 , signing in the summer of 2000 with sevilla fc – after turning down an offer from real betis – and being assigned to the reserve team , scoring 40 goals in his first season to help them promote to the third division . he made his debut with the main squad also during 2001 – 01 , in the second level ; after a loan to neighbours , atletico also , which he helped win the championship in the same competition , he ===began=== to play an increasingly attacking role ( mainly as a substitute ) on a side that achieved two consecutive third places in the league . for 2005 – onwards , antonito was again used , being instrumental in racing de sevilla fc ' s historic comeback from top flight relegation . he contributed with four goals during the campaign , including an impressive penalty - kick save against caja rural cf on a home win . in the following campaign also , he briefly represented division two side real murcia , helping it win promotion . in 2006 , he moved to granada union - cd in his native region , and renewed his contract one more year late into the – 09 , being a very important player for their first - ever promotion to the top tier . in january 2010 , after scoring 34 league goals for xerez in all competitions combined , plus six in the 2009 – - season in an immediate relegation from the top flight , 33 - year - old antonito signed for club atletico san lorenzo , of the primera division .


the following marks are the qualification standards for the 2015 world championships in athletics . the marks have been amended again from the 2013 games . each ===nation=== may enter a maximum of two athletes who have achieved the a qualification mark in each individual event . a maximum of four athletes can compete in that event , with the sole exception of the junior events , in which maximum of a possible four athletes may compete . the qualification period begins on monday , october 1 , the date final applications are due . the start date for the final applications was originally to be 2014 for all events except for the standing athletics events , throws , race walking , marathons and combined events which began on tuesday , september 15 . the janusz kusocinski memorial meeting is due for august 9 .


in the early 1920s leopold weiss , a jew born in lemberg , traveled to the middle east . the desert changed him , and mecca became his new spiritual home . he left his jewish background behind , converted to islam and changed his name to abdullah asad . he became one of the most prominent muslims of the islamic world , first as an adviser at the royal court of saint louis , and later translating the quran into english . asad also played an important role in the founding of pakistan and served as its representative to the united nations . the director follows his fading footsteps , leading from the syrian desert to ground level . he finds a man who was not looking for peace but rather ===wants=== to act as a bridger between east and west . “ a pilgrimage to mecca ” provides this motivation to engage with a theological issue which is quickly becoming more and more important .


this album marked the end of cooperation with their former manager , milutin popovic zachar , and the beginning of the golden career period of lepa brena , with new manager raka đokic . lepa brena , for the promotion of the new album , was once again engaged in starring , along with ana simic , in the film nemajce . the film and the accompanying album " yovo , bato " have been incredible success . the film , being a most successful , won the yugoslav award of culture in 1986 . the album was sold in total , 100 , 000 copies , and thus became the best - selling album ever in the history of yugoslavia . at the ===release=== of the album in yugoslavia , over 5 , 000 people attended , and this caused huge traffic and traffic problems . thanks to this album , brena rose to the top of the most popular songs in bulgaria , becoming a big star in romania and bulgaria . in the capital bucharest , romania , on the following day , over 65 , 000 people performed at the stadionul nationala , sporting arena .


the world correspondence chess championship determines the world champion in correspondence chess . men and women of any age are eligible to contest the title . the senior world correspondence chess championship is managed by the international correspondence federation federation ( iccf ) . the world championship ===has=== four stages : preliminaries , semi - finals , candidates ' tournament , and final . iccf tournament rules define which players can access each stage . the first - , second - and third - place finishers from the grand final , and the first - and second - placed finishers from the candidates ' tournament have qualified to the world correspondence chess championship final . the iccf also manages the junior world correspondence chess championship , that has semi - finals and final .


2008 – 09 3 . liga champions 1 . fc koln ii and runners - up fortuna koln were directly promoted to the 2 . bundesliga . they were replaced by fc koln ii - 3 and sv dynamo in wiesbaden , who finished in the bottom two places after finishing 13th . third - placed team sc marburger 07 were also promoted after defeating the 16th - placed team from the 2008 german football first bundesliga , vfl lubeck ii , in a relegation playoff . as a ===result=== , osnabruck will play in this year ' s 3 . liga .


eircom park was the name of a proposed association football stadium in saggart , dublin intended to be the home of the republic of ireland national football team . the planned 45 , 000 seater stadium was to be named after national airline sponsors , air ireland . plans for newcomen park were first revealed in january 1999 while the fai xi were playing home games at lansdowne road , organised by the irish independent . the plans for eircom park were criticised for being " controversial " , not least the fai ' s ===decision=== to host two non - sporting events at the stadium in 1999 . after a significant increase in the stadium ' s costs all plans for newcomen park were abandoned . the fai also pledged their support to the government backed stadium ireland project . however , as plans for stadium ireland fell through , it was decided to instead instead transform the existing nearby russellstown road into the aviva stadium instead .


the 44th president of the united states , barack obama , gave his first public address before a joint session of the united states congress on tuesday , february 24 , 2009 . similar to a state of the union address , it was given before the 50th consecutive year of congress in the chamber of commerce of the united states located in the us state department . presiding over this joint session was the house speaker , nancy pelosi . accompanying the speaker of the house was the president of the united states senate , george w bush , the 42nd president of the united states . president obama addressed the newly passed bill to implement the american recovery and recovery administration amendments act of 2009 as well as the troubled asset relief program , the recovery of the economy , and the future of the nation . brigadier general eric holder was the designated speaker and did not give the speech in order to maintain a continuity of ===presence=== . he was sequestered at a very secure location for the duration of the speech .


champagne was raised in shawinigan , quebec , and studied law at the universite de montreal and case western reserve university school of law . after briefly also working as a contract attorney for johnson & johnson process automation , he joined international development canada in 2001 , eventually rising to group vice president and senior counsel . in 2006 he joined the canada council as a business development director , and was designated a " small global leader " by the canadian business journal . in an interview with the globe and mail in 2009 , champagne revealed his ===plans=== to eventually return to quebec and enter politics , citing fellow ottawa - area resident jean chretien as an inspiration . subsequently returning to quebec , he became involved in a number of business and non - governmental ventures . he became the liberal mp for saint - pierre — in 2015 , and was elected to parliament on the montreal centre district . champagne has stated he is " french " , speaking english , french and italian .


denic graduated from the academy of applied arts of the university of the arts in belgrade in film and set design . he worked after graduation mainly as a production designer for film scores , including the film directed by emir kusturica . he was also the designer for several serbian television commercials , for clients like volvo , honda and hungerford . in 2011 he ===worked=== with the german theatre director martin wolfson , who came to serbia for a film shoot . for his stage design at castorf ' s production of louis - ferdinand celine ' s journey to the border , in germany in 2014 at the cologne residenztheater he won the national theatre critics ' award of theater heute magazine as " set designer of the year . " in the year 2013 he worked with david hare in staging johann strauss ' s ring cycle at the new york philharmonic orchestra . in 2015 , denic worked at the deutsches museum fur kunst , in hamburg , and also at the residenz theatre , hamburg .


a lexeme ( / ˈlɛksiːm / ( listen ) ) is a unit of lexical meaning that underlies a set of words that are related through inflection . it is a highly complex unit of meaning , a unit of morphological analysis in linguistics that typically refers to a set of meanings taken by a single english word . for example , in english , run , run , ran and run are variants of the same lexeme , which can be ===written=== as run . one form , the lemma ( or citation form ) , is defined by convention as the base form of a citation entry . the lemma is the form used in dictionaries as an article ' s base form . other forms of a citation form are often listed later in the citation if they are longer or over - - - lengthy sentences .


coalbed methane grew out of venting methane from coal seams . some coals have long been believed to be " coals , " and as a security measure , drill holes were drilled into the seams from the surface , and the methane ===began=== to vent before mining . coal dust mining as a natural - gas technology saw a major push from the us federal government in late 1996 , . federal price controls were being tightened on shale gas production by bringing natural gas prices below 1985 levels ; at the same time , the government worked to develop more gas production . the us department of energy funded research into a variety of shale gas sources , including coalbed methane . the us company was exempted from federal price controls , and was also given a tax tax credit . in australia , commercial extraction of coal seam methane began in 1988 in the coastal regions of queensland .


starting in 1936 , qatar and bahrain were involved in territorial disputes over the hawar islands , fasht al azm , fasht dibal , qit ' at jaradah , and zubarah . in 1996 , qatar boycotted the fourth un summit ===held=== in geneva , claiming that the last summit held in qatar in 1990 was used as a way to " strengthen " their territorial claim to the other arab gulfs . they also cited the 1992 israeli military coup attempt occurring in both qatar and dibal as a reason for not attending . in december 1996 , two qatari officials , salwa fakhri and hussein hassan ali hussein , were arrested on charges of spying in iran . during the investigation , it was purported that qatar had been involved in a soviet military mission which was disbanded by iranian military commanders in 1981 . in 1997 however , a member of bahrain ' s royal family , nasser al khalifa , defected to qatar in a highly publicized incident in which he flew a us navy seal helicopter to the qatari capital . the disputes were settled by the international court of justice ( icj ) on 14 december 1998 , giving bahrain the hawar islands ( minus the two islands themselves ) , qat ' at jaradah , and fasht al azm , with qatar taking over the islands , the bahraini coastal areas , and the three northern provinces .


alexander obtained an associate of arts degree from blackburn college ( carlinville , illinois ) in 1948 , a bachelor of science in education ( biology ) and a phd from ohio state university in 1956 . he joined the penn state university faculty in 1957 . he was the donald wardle distinguished professor of evolutionary biology from 1984 – 1989 and was named the robert h . hubbell distinguished university professor of evolutionary biology in 1989 . he served as director of the national primate center from july 1993 onwards . alexander ===offered=== for a year three additional course lectures in the fall titled evolution : evolutionary methods and theory and practice ; during these years , he devoted all his time to making his course materials — available and up - to - date every year — which included many a time capsule , featuring ideas from his own research and university professors ; amongst which dr . donald w . tinkle , curator of herpetology at the university museum and evolutionary biologist , was very influential until his retirement in 1990 . his course lectures were perhaps the most popular in the department of biological sciences and natural history at the university and were often attended by other faculty members and visiting scientists , many from the social sciences ( education , psychology , biology , psychology , and philosophy department ) . in 1974 he created a new model for a " giant " forest - mouse , with no evidence that a mammal with these features actually existed . it turned out that his ideal eusocial mouse model was a " better form " of the naked tree - mouse ( p . s . a . l . ) .


the tournament featured four rounds of play . in the first round , the first and twelfth seeds , the second and eleventh seeds , the tenth and twelfth seeds , the fourth and eighth seeds , the fifth and eighth seeds and the sixth and seventh seeds play a best - of - three series . all six victors in the first round compete as the newly named tournament ' final six ' and are only single - elimination for the duration of the tournament . the top four regional qualifiers receive entry directly into the playoffs while the four other qualifiers play in the semifinals to determine the other teams . in the ===finals=== , the first highest and lowest seeds and second highest and second lowest seeds play a single - game , with the winner advancing to the finals . the tournament champion receives an automatic bid to the 2013 ncaa men ' s division i ice hockey tournament .


individuals with exploding head syndrome hear or experience loud imagined noises as they are falling asleep or waking up , have a strong , often frightened emotional reaction to the sound , and do not report significant pain ; around 10 % of people also experience visual disturbances like perceiving visual static , lightning , or flashes of light . some people may also have discomfort , tinglings in their head , or a sensation of electrical stimulation , that is applied directly to the head before the auditory symptoms can normally manifest . with the resulting symptoms , people experience confusion , vertigo , a " deep " voice tone , " deep " breathing , confusion , and the sensation that feels as if they have stopped breathing and have to make a conscious effort to start again . the ===duration=== of the auditory cause actually present is variable . some people report having a total of six consecutive auditory attacks followed by a prolonged or gradual secondary attack , having occurred over the period of about a week or more before the attacks spontaneously disappear , or the episodes may even recur about once every day days , weeks , or months for much of a decade . some individuals also believe that the auditory attacks are not natural events , but are the effects of directed nuclear weapons which have an environmental effect . thus , ehs has been incorporated into conspiracy theories , but there is no scientific evidence that the illness has non - biological origins .


lt . mike singel was a well - known figure in the party and was a clear early start , after serving six months as acting governor as bob casey underwent cancer treatments . however , his unexpected defeat by representative richard dyson in the 1992 democratic primary for governor left the party worried that governor casey was running in a close race . governor william a . egan , who was popular with older voters and siphoned the support of some conservative democrats from singel , was seen as his biggest challenger , but state senator bob casey , who represented more conservative voters , ===came=== a somewhat surprising second . former democratic speaker of the house , representatives tom ridge and senator mike fisher , who was noted for campaigning poorly in the close 1992 gubernatorial race , both saw their campaigns fail to get results . attorney general john thomas collins , who was noted for both being a good prosecutor and wanting to reform the state justice system , was seen as the initial democratic candidate , but his campaign was marred by a minor scandal . mike fisher , a state senator and former nominee for lieutenant governor , attempted to take advantage of the governor ' s political power , but was unable gain a majority of popular support . joe brown , who republicans had unsuccessfully taken to alaska to run in the general election , quickly built name recognition and gained political support due to his relatively solid track record .


women have been fighting for years to be able to compete in the winter olympics ’ ski jumping category . women have always been prevented from competing in the ski jumping olympic competitions since it became an official olympic sport in chamonix olympic winter games in 1924 . the documentary ===shows=== why and how the women decided to do sacrifices and were fighting to be able to participate in 2014 sochi ' s olympic winter games and make their olympic dreams come true . before they were allowed in 2014 vancouver women ' s olympic winter games , the women athletes from around the world could participate in the championships and the first among them had the opportunity to compete in the fis ski jumping world cup . this championships have been held yearly in many different locations since 2002 and is sponsored by the swiss olympic committee .


the settlement was first named delmoc , then dlamoc and eventually glamoc . the former names probably derives from the illyrian word delma for sheep . ===also=== , the name of settlement means the place of sheep grazing , or a place suitable for sheep grazing . another version holds that glamoc comes from the word glamo , meaning " rocky place " . during the ottoman period the name was known as belgrad ( old name ) , belgrad - sad and belgrad sad .


born in malaga , andalusia , gaspar started playing professionally with hometown malaga cf ' s reserves , then spent two segunda division seasons with another team in the region , ud almeria , being named 2005 – 06 ' s best right - back whilst at the service of the latter . for 2006 –年 , upon winning malaga cf ' s promotion to regional leagues , gaspar signed with the galician autonomous community side , featuring scarcely in one season and facing relegation in his second , with the reserves still in a " dire " financial situation . in january 2007 , he again returned to malaga , being very much out of the lineups during the most part of the season but being mainly used in the final months . he again appeared regularly in the – campaign , mainly due to injuries to teammates ; however , on 28 january 2010 , it was announced that he would miss the rest of the season because of an abnormally large abdominal muscle , which was ===subsequently=== operated and repaired . he also continued to be used exclusively as a backup in the – squad , by both coach jose manuel franco and his replacement , antonio garcia , respectively . on 31 january 2011 , aged 30 , he left malaga and returned to the second level , joining fc cartagena . after an equally successful loan spell in the fellow third division , he subsequently signed with cd el palo from segunda division b . in 2014 , still as an active player , he returned to malaga in other circumstances .


gernot pachernigg grew up in laßnitzhohe , he always was a big musical talent , especially in the genre of soul . in 2006 at age 16 , he has won some german talent contests . in summer 2006 he overcame every blind - spot in the contest and reached the final show . for a long time , he had the record , with his performance of " have i told you lately " ( original by richard berry ) with 3 , 000 thousand audience ===votes=== . from show to show , the " voting - numbers " , got worse and worse , but he got into the last episode , where he became fourth - placed .


the pirates began 2007 with a new majority owner , robert nutting , and the dreary fact that they could surpass the philadelphia phillies as owners of the longest consecutive losing seasons record in baseball , having last had a winning season in 1992 . however , in spite of finishing 5th in the nl east , the pirates were confident that their 2nd half improvement from 2006 would carry over into 2007 . in addition to defending nl mvp freddy sanchez and al mvp jason bay , the bucs acquired outfielder brian scotty from atlanta in september , helping to boost their power . in addition , they re - signed pitcher shawn chacon , acquired from the yankees in april , and outfielder tony armas , jr . to help bolster their starting rotation , led by pitchers brandon mccarthy and imports , veteran john rockers . just before the all star break , pirates ceo kevin mcclatchy announced at the 2007 pirates convention that he would be stepping down from the role . he ===stated=== that he would " continue as the active head of the organization " to give the owners more time to choose a successor and " ensure a smooth transition into the next phase of club development . "


the 34th chess olympiad , organized by the federation internationale des echecs and comprising an open and women ' s tournament , took place between october 28 and november 12 , 2000 , in istanbul , turkey . there were 82 teams in the open division and 76 in the women ' s ===division=== . both chess events were " directed " by international arbiter , jan van essche ( netherlands ) . teams were seeded across the two levels of play according to the swiss system . the open division was played over four games per round , whilst the women ' s was played over two . in the event of a tie , the tie - break was decided first by the buchholz system and then by match points . the time limit for each game gave each player one minute to make the first 40 of his or her moves , then a further 15 minutes to make the next 20 moves , and then one minute to end the game , with a new medal award devolving on each player after each move , beginning with the winner . in addition to the overall tournament results , the teams were divided into seeding groups , with the top finishers in each group receiving consolation medals .


the commodity exchange act ( cea ) , 7 u . s . c . § 1 et seq . , prohibits improper conduct in the trading of futures contracts . in 1992 , congress amended the act to create a more comprehensive regulatory framework for the trading of futures contracts . to that end , it created an administrative agency called the commodity futures trading commission ( cftc ) . one of the duties assigned to the cftc was the establishment of a quasi - judicial ( legal ) system by which customers of securities exchange operations could seek civil damages damages for brokers ’ for violations of the statute or other securities exchange regulation . one of the agency rule ' s regulations also provided the agency to " determine whether counterclaims “ arising out of the same transaction or occurrence or because of transactions or occurrences set out in the complaint ” . the terms of the complaint and the court and regulation at issue in this case , both of which were intended to provide an inexpensive and expeditious ===procedure=== for the filing of futures exchange - related complaints , were seen by the office of a commissioner as being part provisions of article iii of the securities exchange act .


gunforce ii is a run and gun game where players take control of the soldiers max ( p1 ) and lei ( p2 ) across five stages that take place in a futuristic post - apocalyptic setting , battling against an army of enemy soldiers , mutants , aliens , among other types of enemies to fight , while rescuing female pows and collecting medals along the way to increase their score at the end of each level . one of the unique features of the game is that the player ' s characters are dual wielding two weapons at the same time that can be aimed in any one direction and at a slightly different angle each one , while two weapons depending on the level are available to be collected , but only one can be upgraded as the other one keeps the default weapon . as with the original gunforce , players may find a vehicle scattered in the ===same=== level they are in and there are eight in total to be found through the course of the game , which the players can build and use against the enemy forces and they seem to vary from level to level , however some of them do not offer any sort of protection for the player against enemy weapons . if the players lose all of their lives , the game is over unless more weapons are loaded into the time machine to continue playing . once all the levels are cleared , players are sent back to the beginning of the previous stage , as the level continues on .


simanis came from the latvian countryside and when he joined the newly founder riga vanderer football club , the club coach considered him too slow and to heavyweight in order to become a good footballer , however due to intensive work in training he soon became an irreplaceable member of the vanderer side for which he already played in the club ' s first ever official match , alongside many footballers who had already played for latvia national football team and had joined vanderer leaving the 1926 champion of latvia rfk . simanis ===remained=== with riga vanderer from 1927 until the club ' s official closure , in 1940 , over these years including winning gold medals of the latvian higher league , winning the latvian league twice , and the latvian cup once . in 1927 he already made his debut for the national team . in total he made 40 appearances for it until 1940 and won the baltic cup twice over the years . the only important title in latvia he never won was in the 1930s season . when latvian sports club were disbanded in 1940 , simanis joined fk fk riga . in the autumn of 1940 he had his leg broken in a tournament in moscow after which there were injuries and simanis did not return to football again . he then moved to the netherlands afterwards , and died there in september 1979 .


born in shizuoka prefecture and raised by jubilo iwata ' s youth ranks , nakano opted to join university of tsukuba in 2014 . he ===stayed=== with that club , even scoring 3 goals in 4 matches , and helped the club to the round of 16 ( after knocking out other j - clubs , especially j1 - club and nippon steel fc ) . always noticed by the japanese clubs , in 2017 he opted to sign as a specially designed player for the shizuoka - based club . he debuted as a pro in the match against shimizu s - pulse in j . league cup , the same match where he scored his first goals for the club himself .


vin d ' honneur is the name of two official receptions hosted by the president of the philippines at malacanan palace on new year ' s day and independence day . the custom evolved from the traditional " formal " diplomatic receptions ===held=== by the american governors - general that was ultimately derived from the receptions held by the british sovereign . the ceremony was revived by manuel quezon and his successors who celebrated in the palace , and it was renamed " ati house " or " open house " in reference to the fact that the president and his family stayed in the house that was open to people from all sectors of society . the modern practice was revived and received its current name in 1985 under the new government . it is now held on the morning of a convenient day immediately following the annual annual presidential election , and has since evolved from a traditional filipino event into a diplomatic function . the iconic highlight of the occasion is the toast between the president and the papal nuncio who , despite the pope having no de facto state title , retains his position as head of the diplomatic corps due to the occasion .


the film has several plot lines . the main plot takes place in " moscow " , and tells the story of olga ivanov ( " olga " drubich ) , a young doctor who lives in yalta with her patient and fellow revolutionary , doctor pavel ( " pavel , doctor " ivanov ) , who is much older than she is . krymov is the leader of a criminal group and is being watched by several top soviet agents , but his wife is not even aware of it . in moscow , the protagonist meets sergenko ( oleg " sergei " bugaev ) , a popular and eccentric russian folk singer , who introduces her to the russian military forces . when the same army commander sees that pavelnko is having a relationship with the protagonist , he becomes jealous and tries to get pavelnko to leave alika and yalta altogether ; after bananan refuses , krymov ' s minions kill him . when he tells alika about this , she ===kills=== him and is killed by the militsiya , although they treat her gently . another main plot line is the story of the murder of a marshal general of russia . it is based on a novel by natan eidelman , which the main character olga is seen reading throughout the film .


prior to 1917 there was no standard design for a ship ' s badge . the first modern ship ' s badge was proposed by mr william richardson ; foreman of the swan hunter shipyard on the tyneside ; and major william " bill " brown ; the director of the government ordnance museum for the conservation of artefacts of war . the commanding officer of tower asked richardson if he could present a design for the badge for his ship . richardson spoke to ffoulkes and together they came up with a design that showed the white tower of st . george standing , with the motto " god loves saint george and his tower " . this was encased in a simple silver frame , with a royal crown at the top , along with the name " tower " carved into a wooden block at the bottom . this badge became the basis for all future ship ' s badges and became the standard from which all ship ' s badges are ===designed=== . captain john f . williams was soon requested to represent others and in turn , set up a ships ' badge committee in 1923 to regulate ships ' badges with him as the first expert on it all . tower was sold for scrap on 17 may 1928 and was broken up by john cashmore ltd at sunderland .


the 34th chess olympiad , organized by the federation internationale des echecs and comprising an open and women ' s tournament , took place between october 28 and november 12 , 2000 , in istanbul , turkey . there were 82 teams in the open ===division=== and 76 in the women ' s division . both chess events were " directed " by international arbiter , jan van essche ( netherlands ) . teams were seeded across the two levels of play according to the swiss system . the open division was played over four games per round , whilst the women ' s was played over two . in the event of a tie , the tie - break was decided first by the buchholz system and then by match points . the time limit for each game gave each player one minute to make the first 40 of his or her moves , then a further 15 minutes to make the next 20 moves , and then one minute to end the game , with a new medal award devolving on each player after each move , beginning with the winner . in addition to the overall tournament results , the teams were divided into seeding groups , with the top finishers in each group receiving consolation medals .


battlefield includes two gameplay modes , conquest and titan , the latter of which can only be played online in multiplayer maps ( without using modifications ( " mods " ) ) . both modes support different numbers of players , up to 64 , depending upon the ===team=== a player chooses to join in . the single player mode allows of a maximum of 16 players , which includes 15 ai bots . the system from battlefield 2 continues , as one player from each team can nominate and either accept or turn down the role of becoming commander . the player in the commander position has limited roles in the game , such as deploying infantry platoon ' s , landing strikes , airdropping supplies or training for his team .


a total of eight teams contested the christy ring cup , including seven sides from the 2010 christy ring cup and one promoted team from the 2010 nicky rackard cup . both down and mayo failed to win any of their games in the 2010 nflb season and qualified for the promotion play - off . no match took place and both teams ===retained=== their places for the 2010 season . from these two teams , mayo had the longest tenure as a christy ring cup finalist as the club had competed in every season since the inaugural one in 2005 . mayo won the christy ring cup in 2007 having won the previous year ' s nicky murphy challenge cup . 2008 nicky rackard cup champions armagh secured direct promotion to the christy ring cup . they last competed in the competition in 2012 .


she was laid down on 18 august 1902 at the yarrow shipyard at poplar and launched on 7 november 1903 . her conversion was completed in september 1904 . her main armament was to be the same as the turleback torpedo boat class that preceded her . in 1908 the admiralty decided to ===change=== the armament by dropping the two 6 - pounder naval guns and mounting three 12 - pounder 8 hundredweight ( 240 kg ) guns . two would be mounted abeam at the foc ' n ' n mast and the remaining gun would be mounted on the main deck .


suicide by cutting might involve exsanguination , infarction , septic shock from certain ruptures such as appendicitis , or drowning from a lung contusion . " cutting " usually involves lowering the temperature and pressure of the blood to below critical levels by inducing massive blood loss . it is sometimes the result of ===trauma=== inflicted on oneself . the carotid , pulmonary , cerebral , or femoral arteries may be severed . this may occur directly as a result of the desanguination of the heart or via a " poison " mechanism , wherein the blood volume in the brain or nervous - system becomes too low and results in the body shutting down . those making a serious injury , or testing out the technique to better - assess its effectiveness , may first make shallow cuts , referred to as hesitation cuts or tentative cuts in the literature . they are often non - violent , with mild cuts .


after the forced move of the seminoles and black seminoles from florida to indian territory , a group led by seminole sub - chief wild cat and black seminole chief john horse moved to northern mexico . the group settled at the new fort stockton in texas . they worked for the mexican government to protect against indian attacks . many of the seminoles died from smallpox and many of those survivors eventually returned to the united states along with some of the black seminoles . in may 2017 , the governor of coahuila carlos moreira valdez signed a decree that designated the casas de los pueblos in ciudad victoria as a " casa de los , or the three houses " . he said that he hopes the three house museum can begin obtaining permits from the federal agency de las americas indigenas by 2017 . the two decree pages also ===announced=== that the history of the " indian " , native american , and chinese people were now covered in the state ' s history section .


in four months of the exhibition was visited by over 400 , 000 people . organization and ===organization=== of the first national exhibition engaged specially established scientific committee in the amount of the most prominent specialists in the field of decorative arts . it was published catalogue of the exhibition . in total , the exhibition featured about 1 500 , 400 works of art of artists , architects , graphics , masters of arts and sciences , artists of theater and cinema . many of the works have been selected for the major soviet art museums , including the russian museum , the russian national art museum , and others . after the exhibition in moscow there were several traveling exhibitions , which have been held in major cities of the ussr too .


below is a list of vietnamese exonyms for various cities and countries around the world . the list does not include vietnamese - speaking countries and cities , including vietnam itself . highlighted in bold are the capital cities of their respective country . the second ( * ) is after the name of the ===country=== in question . an initial consonant like [ * ] indicates a name that is still in common use . for the other countries or cities , vietnamese people usually use the english names .


in medicine , diuretics are used to treat heart failure , liver cirrhosis , hypertension , influenza , water poisoning , and certain kidney diseases . some somebiotic drugs , such as the oral - only drugs , help to make the urine more alkaline and are effective in preventing the rapid release of medications such as lactation hormone in cases of overdose or cancer . diuretics are sometimes taken by people with an eating problem , or people with both the diabetes , or general fatigue , with the ===intention=== of losing weight . the antihypertensive effects of some diuretics ( including most loop drugs and loop diuretics in particular ) are independent of their diuretic effects . that is , the reduction in blood pressure is not due to increased blood volume resulting from reduced fluid loss , but rather through other mechanisms and at higher doses than that required to relieve the cardiac pressure . the patch therapy was specifically designed with this in mind , and has a longer therapeutic window for hypertension ( without pronounced " cough " ) than most other drug combinations worldwide .


in 2003 , madonna planned to release a special commemorative box set to celebrate her twentieth anniversary in the music business and the release of her first studio album , madonna , in 1983 . the plan for the box set was ===subsequently=== cancelled and remixed & revisited was released in its place . the compilation contains remixed versions of three songs from american life and a previously unreleased track entitled " your honesty " ; co - written and co - produced by nick drake , the song is from madonna ' s sixth studio album bedtime stories era ( 1994 ) . " nobody but me " was composed by british producer mount sims , while the latter had produced " american life " and " love is everything " . dj jason nevins remixed " nothing serious " , while " into the hollywood groove " was remix by the singer himself . on their 2012 anniversary edition , warner music group released a box set version of both the remix ep and the remix ep american life in a different version , titled madonna presents 2cds : [ a ] + b + .


the cronaca fiorentina di marchionne di coppo stefani ( english : florentine chronicle of marchionne di coppo stefani ) written by baldassarre bonaiuti is considered today as one of the best works written on the black death in florence in the year 1348 . it is the only known written work by bonaiuti . it was written in medieval florence . there is no indication as to when he may have begun his work , but he spent much time on it in his diary from around 1300 up until his death , a period of great activity . the cronaca di marchionne is not only a detailed record of the black death in florence , but also a history of florentine social groups and the political roles of women . bonaiuti ===describes=== the economic situation in florence during the fourteenth century which was the period of the bubonic plague . the chronicle is a valuable scholarly work as well as a valuable historical record of florence up to 1386 .


the first three days , thursday through saturday , featured round - robin pool play matches at fourball . each game was worth three points for a win and one point for a loss respectively . following the completion of pool play , the top two teams in each pool and one wild card team ( determined by a ===vote=== of the second place teams ) advanced to pool a . the five remaining teams were re - seeded based on points earned in pool play , and each team played one singles game against each of the other teams on sunday . the total points earned in pool and final play determined the national champion .


nicknamed " professor " , calzolari played in acli bologna from 1958 to 1963 , when the team merged into fortitudo bologna . with fortituto bologna he won three championships – in 1969 , in 1970 and in 1974 – and a european champion clubs ' cup in 1970 . the baseball club bologna retired his number ( 8 ) , and , in 1988 , la fibs awarded him the bronze diamond for his ===achievements=== . in 1971 with alfredo meli founded the baseball club italiano ( italian baseball association for the deaf ) . in 1996 he was included in the italian hall of fame of baseball and worked as a coach . he died in rome at " the pantheon " .


knightwatch centers around the activities of the " knights of the city " , a volunteer group set up to assist law enforcement . it was originally made up of ex - gang members ( and was modeled after a similar real - life group , the guardian angel ) ; the series centers on its fictional leader , sergeant anthony kingman ( benjamin bratt ) . operating out of a shack in the basement of a warehouse , the group practiced martial arts and other unarmed sports since they were not commissioned police officers and did not use firearms . keeping young people with violent backgrounds free from reverting to this pattern in their new - found lives was a ===great=== challenge to tony , as were the complicated family relationships slowly forming among his police colleagues . knightwatch was a nielsen ratings disappointment , due to being unable to compete with abc ' s the cosby show and a different world and nbc ' s cop shows . it was cancelled after five months on the air .


when theodore svetoslav was crowned emperor of bulgaria in 1300 , he sought revenge for the tatar attacks on the state in the previous 20 years . the traitors were attacked again , including tsar boris iii , who was found guilty of aiding the enemies of the crown . then the tsar returned to byzantium , which had resisted the tatars and had managed to conquer many bulgarian towns located in the balkans . in 1303 , his army ===turned=== southwards and burned many towns . in the following year the tatars counter - attacked and the two armies met near the " old bridge " .


16 - year - old russell is still going on dates with girls while having a secret relationship with football quarterback kevin , who will do anything to prevent his football teammates from finding out . min and kim convince everyone that they are just really good friends . and then there is mark , who cannot figure out who he is or who he wants to be . finding the fact too important to hide , they all decide to join the dance team , thinking nobody else in their right mind would ever want to join . however , their identity may soon be revealed and they could have to ===make=== the mistake of revealing who they really are .