Split (1)

train · 148 rows

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.

arXiv ID float64 704 1k	Title stringlengths 20 207	Introduction stringlengths 497 75.7k	Abstract stringlengths 91 2.39k	Prompt stringlengths 877 76.1k
802.033	Spherical black holes with regular center: a review of existing models including a recent realization with Gaussian sources	Recently there has been a renewed interest for the search of solutions of Einstein equations, mostly motivated by the study of higher dimensional gravity, for instance in the context of the brane world scenario [ 104 , 105 ] and of string theory [ 110 ] . Some beautiful examples of higher dimensional solutions have app...	We review, in a historical perspective, some results about black hole spacetimes with a regular center. We then see how their properties are realized in a specific solution that recently appeared; in particular we analyze in detail the (necessary) violation of the strong energy condition.	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Spherical black holes with regular center: a review of existing models including a recent realization with Gaussian sources and the introduction:Recently there has been a renewed interest for the search of solutions of Einst...
704.0432	A Survey of Huebschmann and Stasheff's Paper: Formal Solution of the Master Equation via HPT and Deformation Theory	These notes, based on the paper [ 8 ] by Huebschmann and Stasheff, were prepared for a series of talks at Illinois State University with the intention of applying Homological Perturbation Theory (HPT) to the construction of derived brackets [ 11 , 16 ] , and eventually writing Part II of the paper [ 1 ] . Derived brack...	These notes, based on the paper "Formal Solution of the Master Equation via HPT and Deformation Theory" by Huebschmann and Stasheff, were prepared for a series of talks at Illinois State University with the intention of applying Homological Perturbation Theory to the derived bracket constructions of Kosmann-Schwarzbach...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A Survey of Huebschmann and Stasheff's Paper: Formal Solution of the Master Equation via HPT and Deformation Theory and the introduction:These notes, based on the paper 8 by Huebschmann and Stasheff, were prepared for a se...
802.2726	A review of spin determination at the LHC	Most models of TeV scale new physics are motivated by solving the hierarchy problem. Therefore, the most crucial ingredient of all of them is the mechanism of cancelling the quadratically divergent correction to the Higgs mass within the Standard Model. In order to achieve this, a set of new physics particles with the ...	We review the prospects of direct spin determination of new particles which may be discovered at the LHC. We discuss the general framework and the different channels which contain spin information. The experimental challenges associated with such measurements are briefly discussed and the most urgent unresolved problem...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A review of spin determination at the LHC and the introduction:Most models of TeV scale new physics are motivated by solving the hierarchy problem. Therefore, the most crucial ingredient of all of them is the mechanism of ca...
802.1829	A review of the Statistical Mechanics approach to Random Optimization Problems	I Introduction The connection between the statistical physics of disordered systems and optimization problems in computer science dates back from twenty years at least Mézard et al. ( 1987 ) . In combinatorial optimization one is given a cost function (the length of a tour in the traveling salesman problem (TSP), the n...	We review the connection between statistical mechanics and the analysis of random optimization problems, with particular emphasis on the random k-SAT problem. We discuss and characterize the different phase transitions that are met in these problems, starting from basic concepts. We also discuss how statistical mechani...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A review of the Statistical Mechanics approach to Random Optimization Problems and the introduction:I Introduction The connection between the statistical physics of disordered systems and optimization problems in computer sc...
704.317	ZIPF'S LAW AND CITY SIZES: A SHORT TUTORIAL REVIEW ON MULTIPLICATIVE PROCESSES IN URBAN GROWTH	Biological populations –and, among them, human communities– are subject, during their existence, to a multitude of actions of quite disparate origins. Such actions involve a complex interplay between factors endogenous to the population and external effects related to the interaction with the ecosystem and with physica...	We address the role of multiplicative stochastic processes in modeling the occurrence of power-law city size distributions. As an explanation of the result of Zipf’s rank analysis, Simon’s model is presented in a mathematically elementary way, with a thorough discussion of the involved hypotheses. Emphasis is put on th...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:ZIPF'S LAW AND CITY SIZES: A SHORT TUTORIAL REVIEW ON MULTIPLICATIVE PROCESSES IN URBAN GROWTH and the introduction:Biological populations –and, among them, human communities– are subject, during their existence, to a multit...
705.0337	A mathematical and computational review of Hartree–Fock SCF methods in quantum chemistry	In the hot field of computer simulation of biological macromolecules, available potential energy functions are often not accurate enough to properly describe complex processes such as the folding of proteins [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ] . In order to improve the situation, it is convenient to extract ab initio informa...	We present a review of the fundamental topics of Hartree–Fock theory in quantum chemistry. From the molecular Hamiltonian, using and discussing the Born–Oppenheimer approximation, we arrive at the Hartree and Hartree–Fock equations for the electronic problem. Special emphasis is placed on the most relevant mathematical...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A mathematical and computational review of Hartree–Fock SCF methods in quantum chemistry and the introduction:In the hot field of computer simulation of biological macromolecules, available potential energy functions are oft...
803.18	SOCIOPHYSICS: A REVIEW OF GALAM MODELS	I Introduction The field of sociophysics has emerged in the 19-seventies with only a very few scarce papers in the hostile environment of the community of physicists. It started to attracted some physicists around the mid nineties and then took over fifteen years to nucleate involving a growing number of physicists. To...	We review a series of models of sociophysics introduced by Galam and Galam et al. in the last 25 years. The models are divided into five different classes, which deal respectively with democratic voting in bottom-up hierarchical systems, decision making, fragmentation versus coalitions, terrorism and opinion dynamics. ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:SOCIOPHYSICS: A REVIEW OF GALAM MODELS and the introduction:I Introduction The field of sociophysics has emerged in the 19-seventies with only a very few scarce papers in the hostile environment of the community of physicist...
705.1787	Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in Wireless Networks	I Introduction and Motivation Future wireless networks are expected to support a variety of services with diverse quality-of-service (QoS) requirements. For example, a mixture of delay-sensitive applications (e.g., voice and video teleconferencing) and delay-tolerant ones (e.g., web browsing and file downloading) must ...	This paper shows that game theory can be used as a unifying framework to study radio resource management in a variety of wireless networks. with different service criteria. It focuses on infrastructure networks where users transmit to a common concentration point such as a base station in a cellular network or an acces...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in Wireless Networks and the introduction:I Introduction and Motivation Future wireless networks are expected to support a variety of services with diverse quality-of-service (QoS) requir...
805.1705	Prospects for producing ultracold NH 3 molecules by sympathetic cooling: A survey of interaction potentials	I Introduction There is great interest at present in producing samples of cold molecules (below 1 K) and ultracold molecules (below 1 mK). Such molecules have many potential applications. High-precision measurements on ultracold molecules might be used to measure quantities of fundamental physics interest, such as the ...	We investigate the possibility of producing ultracold NH3 molecules by sympathetic cooling in a bath of ultracold atoms. We consider the interactions of NH3 with alkali-metal and alkaline-earth-metal atoms, and with Xe, using ab initio coupled-cluster calculations. For Rb-NH3 and Xe-NH3 we develop full potential energy...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Prospects for producing ultracold NH 3 molecules by sympathetic cooling: A survey of interaction potentials and the introduction:I Introduction There is great interest at present in producing samples of cold molecules (below...
705.2844	A Review of integrable deformations in AdS/CFT	In recent years a large number of studies have emerged indicating that type IIB string theory on A d S 5 × S 5 𝐴 𝑑 subscript 𝑆 5 superscript 𝑆 5 AdS_{5}\times S^{5} and 𝒩 = 4 𝒩 4 {\cal N}=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory in four dimensions may be integrable in the planar limit. The technology of integrable sys...	Marginal β deformations of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang–Mills theory are known to correspond to a certain class of deformations of the S5 background subspace of type IIB string theory in AdS5×S5. An analogous set of deformations of the AdS5 subspace is reviewed here. String energy spectra computed in the near-pp-wave lim...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A Review of integrable deformations in AdS/CFT and the introduction:In recent years a large number of studies have emerged indicating that type IIB string theory on A d S 5 × S 5 𝐴 𝑑 subscript 𝑆 5 superscript 𝑆 5 AdS...
805.1893	A brief survey of the renormalizability of four dimensional gravity for generalized Kodama states	: Stability of the pure Kodama state This work continues the line of research from [ 1 ] , [ 2 ] . The main question that would like to formulate is (i) whether or not the pure Kodama state Ψ K o d subscript Ψ 𝐾 𝑜 𝑑 \Psi_{Kod} is a good ground state of general relativity about which quantum fluctuations constitu...	We continue the line of research from previous works in assessing the suitability of the pure Kodama state both as a ground state for the generalized Kodama states, as well as characteristic of a good semiclassical limit of general relativity. We briefly introduce the quantum theory of fluctuations about DeSitter space...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A brief survey of the renormalizability of four dimensional gravity for generalized Kodama states and the introduction:: Stability of the pure Kodama state This work continues the line of research from 1 , 2 . The main q...
705.4146	Dynamical 3-Space: A Review	We review here some of the new physics emerging from the discovery that there exists a dynamical 3-space. This discovery changes all of physics. While at a deeper level this emerges from the information-theoretic Process Physics [ 2 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ] here we focus on the phenomenological description of this 3-...	For some 100 years physics has modelled space and time via the spacetime concept, with space being merely an observer dependent perspective effect of that spacetime - space itself had no observer independent existence - it had no ontological status, and it certainly had no dynamical description. In recent years this ha...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Dynamical 3-Space: A Review and the introduction:We review here some of the new physics emerging from the discovery that there exists a dynamical 3-space. This discovery changes all of physics. While at a deeper level this e...
705.4236	A survey of hypertoric geometry and topology	1 Definitions and basic properties Hypertoric varieties can be considered either as algebraic varieties or, in the smooth case, as hyperkähler manifolds. In this section we give a constructive definition, with a strong bias toward the algebraic interpretation. Section 1.1 proceeds in greater generality than is necessar...	Hypertoric varieties are quaternionic analogues of toric varieties, important for their interaction with the combinatorics of matroids as well as for their prominent place in the rapidly expanding field of algebraic symplectic and hyperkahler geometry. The aim of this survey is to give clear definitions and statements ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A survey of hypertoric geometry and topology and the introduction:1 Definitions and basic properties Hypertoric varieties can be considered either as algebraic varieties or, in the smooth case, as hyperkähler manifolds. In t...
806.0402	Black hole entropy from entanglement: a review	One of the most remarkable features of black hole physics is the realization that black holes behave as thermodynamic systems and possess entropy and temperature. The pioneering works in the field of black hole thermodynamics started with Bekenstein [ 1 ] , who argued that the universal applicability of the second law ...	We review aspects of the thermodynamics of black holes and in particular take into account the fact that the quantum entanglement between the degrees of freedom of a scalar field, traced inside the event horizon, can be the origin of black hole entropy. The main reason behind such a plausibility is that the well-known ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Black hole entropy from entanglement: a review and the introduction:One of the most remarkable features of black hole physics is the realization that black holes behave as thermodynamic systems and possess entropy and temper...
706.413	A review of wildland fire spread modelling, 1990-present 3: Mathematical analogues and simulation models	1.1 History The ultimate aim of any prediction system is to enable an end user to carry out useful predictions. A useful prediction is one that helps the user achieve a particular aim. In the field of wildland fire behaviour, that aim is primarily to stop the spread of the fire or to at least reduce its impact on life ...	In recent years, advances in computational power and spatial data analysis (GIS, remote sensing, etc) have led to an increase in attempts to model the spread and behvaiour of wildland fires across the landscape. This series of review papers endeavours to critically and comprehensively review all types of surface fire s...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A review of wildland fire spread modelling, 1990-present 3: Mathematical analogues and simulation models and the introduction:1.1 History The ultimate aim of any prediction system is to enable an end user to carry out useful...
706.4173	FPCP Theory Overview	I Introduction and UT Theory In this first section of this talk I will skim over the determination of sides and angles of the unitarity triangle (UT). I do not pretend to make a complete review or even an overview. I picked topics on the basis of where I thought we should be weary overly cautions of theorists “predicti...	We first review some aspects of the determination of the sides and angles of the unitarity triangle. We pay particular attention to theory shortcomings, and present many alternative proposals for the determination of \|Vub\| (which at present is problematic). We then turn our attention to the more general question: What ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:FPCP Theory Overview and the introduction:I Introduction and UT Theory In this first section of this talk I will skim over the determination of sides and angles of the unitarity triangle (UT). I do not pretend to make a comp...
806.2269	Review of factorization breaking in diffractive photoproduction of dijets	It is well known that at high-energy colliders such as the e p 𝑒 𝑝 ep collider HERA at DESY and the p p ¯ 𝑝 ¯ 𝑝 p\bar{p} collider Tevatron at Fermilab, a large fraction of the observed events are diffractive. These events are defined experimentally by the presence of a forward-going hadronic system Y 𝑌 Y with ...	After the final analyses of the H1 and ZEUS collaborations for the diffractive photoproduction of dijets have appeared, we have recalculated these cross sections in next-to-leading order (NLO) of perturbative QCD to see whether they can be interpreted consistently. The results of these calculations are compared to the ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Review of factorization breaking in diffractive photoproduction of dijets and the introduction:It is well known that at high-energy colliders such as the e p 𝑒 𝑝 ep collider HERA at DESY and the p p ¯ 𝑝 ¯ 𝑝 p\bar{p} ...
707.1762	Continuous Opinion Dynamics under Bounded Confidence: A Survey	The term “opinion dynamics” nowadays summarizes a wide class of different models differing in heuristics, formalization as well as in the phenomena of interest. The latter range from emergence of fads, minority opinion spreading, collective decision making, finding and not finding of consensus, emergence of political p...	Models of continuous opinion dynamics under bounded confidence have been presented independently by Krause and Hegselmann and by Deffuant et al. in 2000. They have raised a fair amount of attention in the communities of social simulation, sociophysics and complexity science. The researchers working on it come from disc...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Continuous Opinion Dynamics under Bounded Confidence: A Survey and the introduction:The term opinion dynamics nowadays summarizes a wide class of different models differing in heuristics, formalization as well as in the phen...
806.2461	Survey on the Burnside ring of compact Lie groups	1. The Burnside ring of a finite group Let G 𝐺 G be a finite group. The Burnside ring of G 𝐺 G is the Grothendieck group completion of the semiring of isomorphism classes of finite G 𝐺 G -sets. It is denoted by A ( G ) 𝐴 𝐺 A(G) (other notations are B ( G ) 𝐵 𝐺 B(G) and Ω ( G ) Ω 𝐺 \Omega(G) ). Addition is...	The definition and basic properties of the Burnside ring of compact Lie groups are presented, with emphasis on the analogy with the construction of the Burnside ring of finite groups.	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Survey on the Burnside ring of compact Lie groups and the introduction:1. The Burnside ring of a finite group Let G 𝐺 G be a finite group. The Burnside ring of G 𝐺 G is the Grothendieck group completion of the semiring of ...
707.2216	Double beta decay: experiments and theory review	I Introduction The double beta decay is a second order weak transition which can be energetically favored for some even-even nuclei belonging to A 𝐴 A even multiplets. The ( A , Z ) → ( A , Z + 2 ) + 2 e − + 2 ν ¯ e → 𝐴 𝑍 𝐴 𝑍 2 2 superscript 𝑒 2 subscript ¯ 𝜈 𝑒 (A,Z)\rightarrow(A,Z+2)+2e^{-}+2\bar{\nu}_{e} ...	Neutrinoless double beta decay is one of the most powerful tools to set the neutrino mass absolute scale and establish whether the neutrino is a Majorana particle. After a summary of the neutrinoless double beta decay phenomenology, the present status of the experimental search for this rare decay is reported and the p...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Double beta decay: experiments and theory review and the introduction:I Introduction The double beta decay is a second order weak transition which can be energetically favored for some even-even nuclei belonging to A 𝐴 A ev...
806.3771	Survey on geometric group theory	1. Classical examples A classical example of geometric methods used in group theory is the topological proof of Schreier’s theorem. Theorem 1.1 (Schreier’s Theorem) . Let G 𝐺 G be a free group and H ⊆ G 𝐻 𝐺 H\subseteq G be a subgroup. Then H 𝐻 H is free. If the rank rk ⁡ ( G ) rk 𝐺 \operatorname{rk}(G) and the ind...	This article is a survey article on geometric group theory from the point of view of a non-expert who likes geometric group theory and uses it in his own research. The sections are: classical examples, basics about quasiisometry,properties and invariants of groups invariant under quasiisometry, rigidity, hyperbolic spa...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Survey on geometric group theory and the introduction:1. Classical examples A classical example of geometric methods used in group theory is the topological proof of Schreiers theorem. Theorem 1.1 (Schreiers Theorem) . Let G...
707.3271	A SURVEY ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN ARITHMETIC MEAN IDEALS, TRACES, LATTICES OF OPERATOR IDEALS, AND AN INFINITE SCHUR-HORN MAJORIZATION THEOREM	1. Introduction Commutator spaces (also known as commutator ideals) of operator ideals were characterized in [ 24 ] in terms of arithmetic mean operations and this led already in [ 24 ] to the notion of two basic arithmetic mean ideals, the arithmetic mean closure and the arithmetic mean interior of an ideal, and to th...	The main result in (23) on the structure of commutators showed that arithmetic means play an important role in the study of operator ideals. In this survey we present the notions of arithmetic mean ideals and arithmetic mean at infinity ideals. Then we explore their connections with commutator spaces, traces, elementar...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A SURVEY ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN ARITHMETIC MEAN IDEALS, TRACES, LATTICES OF OPERATOR IDEALS, AND AN INFINITE SCHUR-HORN MAJORIZATION THEOREM and the introduction:1. Introduction Commutator spaces (also known as commutator ...
806.3956	Generalized Kodama partition functions: A preview into normalizability for the generalized Kodama states.	The purpose of this paper is to apply a special technique for computing partition functions to the computation of the norm of the generalized Kodama states of quantum gravity introduced in [ 1 ] . The closest analogy is the partition function for the Chern–Simons functional. There exist in the literature various method...	In this paper we outline the computation of the partition function for the generalized Kodama states (GKod) of quantum gravity using the background field method. We show that the coupling constant for GKod is the same dimensionless coupling constant that appears in the partition function of the pure Kodama state (Chern...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Generalized Kodama partition functions: A preview into normalizability for the generalized Kodama states. and the introduction:The purpose of this paper is to apply a special technique for computing partition functions to th...
708.2779	A Survey on the Classical Limit of Quantum Dynamical Entropies	The notion of classical chaos is associated with motion on a compact phase–space with high sensitivity to initial conditions: trajectories diverge exponentially fast and nevertheless remain confined to bounded regions [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ] . In an opposite way, quantization on compacts yields discrete energy sp...	We analyze the behavior of quantum dynamical entropies prod uction from sequences of quantum approximants approaching their (chaoti c) classical limit. The model of the quantized hyperbolic automorphisms of the 2–to rus is examined in detail and a semi–classical analysis is performed on it usin g coherent states, fulfi...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:A Survey on the Classical Limit of Quantum Dynamical Entropies and the introduction:The notion of classical chaos is associated with motion on a compact phase–space with high sensitivity to initial conditions: trajectories d...
806.4593	Decays of B_s Mesons and b Baryons: A Review of Recent First Observations and Branching Fractions	I Introduction Heavier b 𝑏 b -flavoured hadrons represent a fecund source of particle physics. While the rich interplay between electroweak and non-perturbative strong effects typically poses formidable experimental and theoretical challenges, decays of hadrons with masses at the frontiers of Standard Model spectrosco...	Recent rate measurements of B{sub s}{sup 0} mesons and {Lambda}{sub b}{sup 0} baryons produced in {radical}s = 1.96 TeV proton-antiproton and {Upsilon}(5S) electron-positron collisions are reviewed, including the first observations of six new decay modes: B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} D{sub s}{sup +} K{sup -} (CDF), B{sub s...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Decays of B_s Mesons and b Baryons: A Review of Recent First Observations and Branching Fractions and the introduction:I Introduction Heavier b 𝑏 b -flavoured hadrons represent a fecund source of particle physics. While the...
806.4846	Theory Review of Exclusive Rare Radiative Decays	I Introduction Experimental measurements of B → V γ → 𝐵 𝑉 𝛾 B\to V\gamma decays, with V 𝑉 V a light vector meson such as K ∗ , ρ , ω , ϕ superscript 𝐾 𝜌 𝜔 italic-ϕ K^{*},\rho,\omega,\phi , have continued to improve and will become more precise at the end of the B 𝐵 B -factories and at LHC-b. Given their rich ...	Experimental measurements of B → V γ decays, with V a light vector meson such as K, ρ, ω, φ, have continued to improve and will become more precise at the end of the B-factories and at LHC-b. Given their rich CKM phenomenology and potential to constrain new physics models, having reliable theory predictions for these d...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Theory Review of Exclusive Rare Radiative Decays and the introduction:I Introduction Experimental measurements of B → V γ → 𝐵 𝑉 𝛾 B\to V\gamma decays, with V 𝑉 V a light vector meson such as K ∗ , ρ , ω , ϕ superscript...
709.0724	From Time-symmetric Microscopic Dynamics to Time-asymmetric Macroscopic Behavior: An Overview	Let me start by stating clearly that I am not going to discuss here—much less claim to resolve—the many complex issues, philosophical and physical, concerning the nature of time, from the way we perceive it to the way it enters into the space-time structure in relativistic theories. I will also not try to philosophize ...	Time-asymmetric behavior as embodied in the second law of thermodynamics is observed in {\it individual macroscopic} systems. It can be understood as arising naturally from time-symmetric microscopic laws when account is taken of a) the great disparity between microscopic and macroscopic scales, b) a low entropy state ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:From Time-symmetric Microscopic Dynamics to Time-asymmetric Macroscopic Behavior: An Overview and the introduction:Let me start by stating clearly that I am not going to discuss here—much less claim to resolve—the many compl...
709.0856	Noncommutative generalization of SU(n)-principal fiber bundles: a review	1 Introduction The geometry of fiber bundles is now widely used in the physical literature, mainly through the concept of connections, which are interpreted as gauge fields in particle physics. It is worth to recall why the structure of these gauge theories leads to this mathematical identification. The main points w...	This is an extended version of a communication made at the international conference 'Noncommutative Geometry and Physics' held at Orsay in april 2007. In this proceeding, we make a review of some noncommutative constructions connected to the ordinary fiber bundle theory. The noncommutative algebra is the endomorphism a...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Noncommutative generalization of SU(n)-principal fiber bundles: a review and the introduction:1 Introduction The geometry of fiber bundles is now widely used in the physical literature, mainly through the concept of connec...
807.1939	Noncommutative Black Holes, The Final Appeal To Quantum Gravity: A Review	In 1975 Steven Hawking showed, in a remarkable paper [ 1 ] , that black holes can evaporate, namely that they can emit thermal radiation like a black body. This conjecture opened the window towards the mysteries of Quantum Gravity, since, at that time, the reconciliation between Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity...	We present the state of the art regarding the relation between the physics of Quantum Black Holes and Noncommutative Geometry. We start with a review of models proposed in the literature for describing deformations of General Relativity in the presence of noncommutativity, seen as an effective theory of Quantum Gravity...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Noncommutative Black Holes, The Final Appeal To Quantum Gravity: A Review and the introduction:In 1975 Steven Hawking showed, in a remarkable paper 1 , that black holes can evaporate, namely that they can emit thermal radi...
709.0915	Product Systems:. a Survey with Commutants in View	A product system of Hilbert spaces is a family E ⊗ = ( E t ) t ∈ ℝ + superscript 𝐸 tensor-product subscript subscript 𝐸 𝑡 𝑡 subscript ℝ E^{\otimes}=\bigl{(}E_{t}\bigr{)}_{t\in\mathbb{R}_{+}} of Hilbert spaces that factor as E s + t ≅ E s ⊗ E t subscript 𝐸 𝑠 𝑡 tensor-product subscript 𝐸 𝑠 subscript 𝐸 𝑡 E_{s+t...	The theory of product systems both of Hilbert spaces (Arveson systems) and product systems of Hilbert modules has reached a status where it seems appropriate to rest a moment and to have a look at what is known so far and what are open problems. However, the attempt to give an approximately complete account in view pag...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Product Systems:. a Survey with Commutants in View and the introduction:A product system of Hilbert spaces is a family E ⊗ = ( E t ) t ∈ ℝ + superscript 𝐸 tensor-product subscript subscript 𝐸 𝑡 𝑡 subscript ℝ E^{\otimes}=...
709.1599	Experimental Review on Lepton Universality and Lepton Flavour Violation tests at the B-factories	In recent years, the \babar and Belle experiments have contributed results on tau lepton physics, which improved the experimental picture of lepton universality and of lepton flavor violation searches. Both experiments rely on “B-factories” operating at a centre-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV on the Υ ( 4 s ) Υ 4 𝑠 \...	Since 1999, the B-factories collaborations BABAR and Belle have accumulated and studied large samples of tau lepton pairs. The experimental results on Lepton Universality checks and Lepton Flavour Violation searches are reported.	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Experimental Review on Lepton Universality and Lepton Flavour Violation tests at the B-factories and the introduction:In recent years, the \babar and Belle experiments have contributed results on tau lepton physics, which im...
807.4132	Modeling time in computing: A taxonomy and a comparative survey	In many fields of science and engineering, the term dynamics is intrinsically bound to a notion of time. In fact, in classical physics a mathematical model of a dynamical system most often consists of a set of equations that state a relation between a time variable and other quantities characterizing the system, often ...	The increasing relevance of areas such as real-time and embedded systems, pervasive computing, hybrid systems control, and biological and social systems modeling is bringing a growing attention to the temporal aspects of computing, not only in the computer science domain, but also in more traditional fields of engineer...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Modeling time in computing: A taxonomy and a comparative survey and the introduction:In many fields of science and engineering, the term dynamics is intrinsically bound to a notion of time. In fact, in classical physics a ma...
709.1775	Target mass corrections	The scattering of electrons on hadronic targets has historically played an essential role in our understanding of the proton as a composite particle made up of partons: quarks and gluons [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ] . Presently, data from electron and neutrino scattering at large momentum transfers, that is, deeply inelastic scat...	With recent advances in the precision of inclusive lepton–nuclear scattering experiments, it has become apparent that comparable improvements are needed in the accuracy of the theoretical analysis tools. In particular, when extracting parton distribution functions in the large-x region, it is crucial to correct the dat...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Target mass corrections and the introduction:The scattering of electrons on hadronic targets has historically played an essential role in our understanding of the proton as a composite particle made up of partons: quarks and...
808.1336	Theoretical Review on CP Violation in Rare B decays	I Importance of CP violation As pointed out by Sakharov Sakharov:1967dj in the 60’s, one of the necessary conditions for the observed Universe is CP violation in physical processes. In the standard model (SM) of particle physics, the only source of CP violation is given by the so-called Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism Koba...	We discuss several issues related to direct CP violation in rare B meson decays. We review the use of CP asymmetries in extracting information of strong and weak phases, how the experimental data fit into the overall	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Theoretical Review on CP Violation in Rare B decays and the introduction:I Importance of CP violation As pointed out by Sakharov Sakharov:1967dj in the 60s, one of the necessary conditions for the observed Universe is CP vio...
709.1858	Adaptive coevolutionary networks: a review	I Introduction Complex networks are ubiquitous in nature. They occur in a large variety of real-world systems ranging from ecology and epidemiology to neuroscience, socio-economics and computer science Albert and Barabasi ( 2002 ); Dorogovtsev and Mendes ( 2003 ); Newman ( 2003 ); Newman et al. ( 2006 ) . While physics...	Adaptive networks appear in many biological applications. They combine topological evolution of the network with dynamics in the network nodes. Recently, the dynamics of adaptive networks has been investigated in a number of parallel studies from different fields, ranging from genomics to game theory. Here we review th...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Adaptive coevolutionary networks: a review and the introduction:I Introduction Complex networks are ubiquitous in nature. They occur in a large variety of real-world systems ranging from ecology and epidemiology to neuroscie...
808.3773	Area laws for the entanglement entropy - a review	I Introduction In classical physics concepts of entropy quantify the extent to which we are uncertain about the exact state of a physical system at hand or, in other words, the amount of information that is lacking to identify the microstate of a system from all possibilities compatible with the macrostate of the syste...	Physical interactions in quantum many-body systems are typically local: Individual constituents interact mainly with their few nearest neighbors. This locality of interactions is inherited by a decay of correlation functions, but also reflected by scaling laws of a quite profound quantity: The entanglement entropy of g...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Area laws for the entanglement entropy - a review and the introduction:I Introduction In classical physics concepts of entropy quantify the extent to which we are uncertain about the exact state of a physical system at hand ...
709.4198	QUANTIZED DETECTOR NETWORKS: A REVIEW OF RECENT DEVELOPMENTS	and historical perspective The landscape of QM is littered with the debris of various interpretations devised to explain away its strange non-classical properties such as wave-particle duality and quantum interference. There is no space to review any of these attempts here. Usually, they failed because their authors tr...	QDN (quantized detector networks) is a description of quantum processes in which the principal focus is on observers and their apparatus, rather than on states of SUOs (systems under observation). It is a realization of Heisenberg's original instrumentalist approach to quantum physics, and can deal with time dependent ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:QUANTIZED DETECTOR NETWORKS: A REVIEW OF RECENT DEVELOPMENTS and the introduction:and historical perspective The landscape of QM is littered with the debris of various interpretations devised to explain away its strange non-...
809.0016	An Overview of the Transmission Capacity of Wireless Networks	I Introduction This paper presents the recently developed framework for the outage probability and transmission capacity [ 1 ] in a one hop wireless ad hoc network. The transmission capacity is defined as the number of successful transmissions taking place in the network per unit area, subject to a constraint on outage...	This paper surveys and unifies a number of recent contributions that have collectively developed a metric for decentralized wireless network analysis known as transmission capacity. Although it is notoriously difficult to derive general end-to-end capacity results for multi-terminal or adhoc networks, the transmission ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:An Overview of the Transmission Capacity of Wireless Networks and the introduction:I Introduction This paper presents the recently developed framework for the outage probability and transmission capacity 1 in a one hop wir...
709.4232	Q-manifolds and Mackenzie theory: an overview	1. Introduction This text is meant to be a brief overview of the topics announced in the title. It does not contain new results (except probably for the remark concerning Q 𝑄 Q -manifold homology, which we wish to elaborate elsewhere). The original exposition of Mackenzie’s constructions is in his papers [ 10 , 21 , 1...	This text is meant to be a brief overview of the topics announced in the title and is based on my talk in Vienna (August/September 2007). It does not contain new results (except probably for a remark concerning Q-manifold homology, which I wish to elaborate elsewhere). "Mackenzie theory" stands for the rich circle of ...	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Q-manifolds and Mackenzie theory: an overview and the introduction:1. Introduction This text is meant to be a brief overview of the topics announced in the title. It does not contain new results (except probably for the rema...
809.0995	Unparticle Phenomenology—A Mini Review	Figure 1: Angular distributions for e − e + → μ − μ + → superscript 𝑒 superscript 𝑒 superscript 𝜇 superscript 𝜇 e^{-}e^{+}\to\mu^{-}\mu^{+} with various scaling dimension d U subscript 𝑑 𝑈 d_{U} for the spin 1 unparticle exchange with L L + R R 𝐿 𝐿 𝑅 𝑅 LL+RR contact terms plus the SM contributions at ...	We review some collider phenomenology of unparticle physics, including real emissions and virtual exchanges of unparticle. Existing experimental constraints from collider physics as well as astrophysics are briefly discussed.	[{"role":"user","content":"Help me to generate the abstract of a survey paper given the title:Unparticle Phenomenology—A Mini Review and the introduction:Figure 1: Angular distributions for e − e + → μ − μ + → superscript 𝑒 superscript 𝑒 superscript 𝜇 superscript 𝜇 e^{-}e^{+}\to\mu^{-}\mu^{+} with various sca...