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"""
Selector v3 SFT data builder: PAIRWISE framing with HARD NEGATIVES.

For each BIRD-train question with at least one YES and one NO trajectory:
- Build (A, B) pairs where the gold answer is A or B (balanced 50/50).
- Hard negatives: prefer NO SQL with highest lexical overlap to YES SQL (Jaccard
  on lowercased token n-grams). Falls back to random NO if overlap is uniform.
- Both SQLs include row-preview exec result in the prompt (matching v2 style).

Output: HF dataset at data/sft_selector_v3_pairwise/{train,test}
Format: {"messages": [...chat...], "prompt": str, "completion": "A" or "B", ...}
"""
import json, os, re, sys, random
from collections import defaultdict
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed

ROOT = "/weka/s225250685/mats-tist"
os.chdir(ROOT); sys.path.insert(0, ROOT)

os.environ.setdefault("DB_EXEC_API_DISABLE", "1")
os.environ.setdefault("PYTHONNOUSERSITE", "1")

from validator_data.validator import _execute_sql
from datasets import Dataset, DatasetDict

PAIRWISE_PROMPT = (
    "You are a SQL correctness judge.\n"
    "Schema:\n{schema}\n\n"
    "Question: {question}\n"
    "External knowledge: {evidence}\n\n"
    "Candidate A:\n{sql_a}\n\n"
    "Execution result of A:\n{exec_a}\n\n"
    "Candidate B:\n{sql_b}\n\n"
    "Execution result of B:\n{exec_b}\n\n"
    "Which candidate is MORE LIKELY to correctly answer the question? Answer A or B."
)

SRC_PATHS = [
    "data/rollouts/bird_train_3stage_K4.jsonl",
    "data/rollouts/scaleup_bird_train_2stage_K4.jsonl",
    "data/rollouts/scaleup_bird_train_3stage_K4.jsonl",
    "data/rollouts/iter2_bird_train_3stage_K8.jsonl",
]

OUT_DIR = "data/sft_selector_v3_pairwise"
HARDNEG_PER_POS = 3        # up to 3 hardest-NO partners per YES SQL per question
MAX_PAIRS_PER_QUESTION = 8 # cap to avoid one easy question dominating

def safe_truncate(s, n=400):
    s = str(s) if s is not None else ""
    return s if len(s) <= n else s[:n] + "..."

def tokens(sql):
    # lowercase token-1 bag (alphanumerics + sql ops)
    return set(re.findall(r"[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*|[<>=!]+", (sql or "").lower()))

def jaccard(a, b):
    if not a or not b: return 0.0
    ai, ui = a & b, a | b
    return len(ai) / max(len(ui), 1)

def exec_str(db_path, sql):
    try:
        r, err = _execute_sql("./" + db_path, sql, timeout=10)
    except Exception as e:
        return f"Error: {str(e)[:160]}"
    if err:
        return f"Error: {str(r)[:160]}"
    rows = str(r)[:260]
    if rows.strip() and rows.strip() != "[]":
        return f"OK. Rows preview: {rows}"
    return "OK. (no rows returned)"

def load_question_groups(rng):
    """Walk all rollouts, return list of (sample, [(sql, label_is_correct), ...]) per question."""
    by_q = {}
    for src in SRC_PATHS:
        if not os.path.exists(src):
            print(f"skip missing: {src}", flush=True)
            continue
        print(f"loading {src}...", flush=True)
        with open(src) as f:
            for line in f:
                line = line.strip()
                if not line: continue
                s = json.loads(line)
                key = (s.get("question",""), s.get("db_id",""))
                if key not in by_q:
                    by_q[key] = {"sample": s, "cands": [], "seen": set()}
                for t in s.get("trajectories", []):
                    sql = (t.get("fixed_sql") or t.get("planner_sql") or "").strip()
                    if not sql: continue
                    norm = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", sql.lower())
                    if norm in by_q[key]["seen"]: continue
                    by_q[key]["seen"].add(norm)
                    is_correct = bool(t.get("is_fixed_correct") if t.get("fixed_sql") else t.get("is_planner_correct"))
                    by_q[key]["cands"].append((sql, is_correct))
    print(f"questions: {len(by_q)}", flush=True)
    out = []
    for k, v in by_q.items():
        yes = [c for c in v["cands"] if c[1]]
        no  = [c for c in v["cands"] if not c[1]]
        if not yes or not no:
            continue
        out.append((v["sample"], yes, no))
    print(f"questions with both YES and NO: {len(out)}", flush=True)
    return out

def build_pair_records(rng, qgroups):
    """Build pairwise records: for each question, pair each YES with hardest NOs."""
    work = []  # (sample, sql_yes, sql_no)
    for sample, yes, no in qgroups:
        # Score every NO by jaccard against best matching YES
        no_scored = []
        for ns, _ in no:
            best = max(jaccard(tokens(ns), tokens(ys)) for ys, _ in yes)
            no_scored.append((best, ns))
        no_scored.sort(reverse=True)  # hardest first

        pairs = []
        for ys, _ in yes:
            # for each YES, take top HARDNEG_PER_POS NOs not yet paired
            chosen = no_scored[:HARDNEG_PER_POS]
            for _, ns in chosen:
                pairs.append((ys, ns))
            if len(pairs) >= MAX_PAIRS_PER_QUESTION:
                break

        rng.shuffle(pairs)
        pairs = pairs[:MAX_PAIRS_PER_QUESTION]
        for ys, ns in pairs:
            work.append((sample, ys, ns))
    return work

def render_one(rng, item):
    sample, sql_yes, sql_no = item
    db_path = sample["db_path"]
    schema = safe_truncate(sample.get("schema", ""), 2000)
    question = sample.get("question", "")
    evidence = sample.get("evidence", "") or "None"

    exec_yes = safe_truncate(exec_str(db_path, sql_yes), 240)
    exec_no  = safe_truncate(exec_str(db_path, sql_no), 240)

    # 50/50 swap: YES at position A or B
    if rng.random() < 0.5:
        a_sql, b_sql, a_exec, b_exec, label = sql_yes, sql_no, exec_yes, exec_no, "A"
    else:
        a_sql, b_sql, a_exec, b_exec, label = sql_no, sql_yes, exec_no, exec_yes, "B"

    prompt = PAIRWISE_PROMPT.format(
        schema=schema, question=question, evidence=evidence,
        sql_a=safe_truncate(a_sql, 700), exec_a=a_exec,
        sql_b=safe_truncate(b_sql, 700), exec_b=b_exec,
    )
    return {
        "prompt": prompt,
        "completion": label,
        "messages": [
            {"role": "user", "content": prompt},
            {"role": "assistant", "content": label},
        ],
        "question": question,
        "db_id": sample.get("db_id", ""),
    }

def main():
    rng = random.Random(42)
    qgroups = load_question_groups(rng)
    pairs = build_pair_records(rng, qgroups)
    print(f"pair records to render: {len(pairs)}", flush=True)

    out = []
    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=32) as exe:
        futs = [exe.submit(render_one, rng, p) for p in pairs]
        n_done = 0
        for fut in as_completed(futs):
            try:
                out.append(fut.result())
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"render err: {e}", flush=True)
            n_done += 1
            if n_done % 1000 == 0:
                print(f"  {n_done}/{len(pairs)}", flush=True)

    rng.shuffle(out)
    n_test = max(500, len(out) // 25)
    test = out[:n_test]; train = out[n_test:]
    n_a = sum(1 for r in train if r["completion"] == "A")
    print(f"=== v3 pairwise selector data ===")
    print(f"  train: {len(train)} ({100*n_a/max(len(train),1):.1f}% A-label)")
    print(f"  test:  {len(test)}")
    DatasetDict({
        "train": Dataset.from_list(train),
        "test": Dataset.from_list(test),
    }).save_to_disk(OUT_DIR)
    print(f"  saved {OUT_DIR}", flush=True)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()