-- ============================================================================= -- PostgreSQL CDC Setup for Debezium -- ============================================================================= -- Enable logical replication wal_level=logical (set in postgresql.conf via Docker) -- This script creates publication and initial tables for Bronze layer -- ============================================================================= -- Create publication for CDC (idempotent) DO $$ BEGIN IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM pg_publication WHERE pubname = 'dbz_publication' ) THEN CREATE PUBLICATION dbz_publication FOR TABLE raw_orders, raw_order_items, raw_customers, raw_products, raw_sellers, raw_payments, raw_reviews, raw_geolocation; END IF; END $$; -- Create replication slots (Debezium will create these automatically, -- but pre-creating with consistent names helps idempotency) -- Note: Slots are created by Debezium connector config 'slot.name' -- Ensure tables have primary keys for Debezium -- (Already defined in init-scripts/postgres/01_init_dw.sql) -- If adding new tables, ensure: -- 1. Primary key exists -- 2. REPLICA IDENTITY FULL for tables without PK (fallback) ALTER TABLE raw_orders REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_order_items REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_customers REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_products REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_sellers REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_payments REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_reviews REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; ALTER TABLE raw_geolocation REPLICA IDENTITY FULL; -- Add CDC metadata columns for tracking (optional but useful) ALTER TABLE raw_orders ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS _cdc_lsn pg_lsn DEFAULT pg_current_wal_lsn(); ALTER TABLE raw_orders ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS _cdc_ts TIMESTAMPTZ DEFAULT NOW(); -- Create helper function for manual LSN tracking CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cdc_get_lsn() RETURNS pg_lsn AS $$ BEGIN RETURN pg_current_wal_lsn(); END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql SECURITY DEFINER; -- Grant replication privilege to dw_user (for Debezium connection) ALTER USER dw_user WITH REPLICATION; -- Create monitoring view for CDC lag CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v_cdc_lag AS SELECT slot_name, confirmed_flush_lsn, pg_current_wal_lsn() - confirmed_flush_lsn AS lag_bytes FROM pg_replication_slots WHERE slot_name LIKE '%slot';