[User] I need to retrieve asset IDs along with their category and website metadata values for assets that have both entries.

[Assistant]
SELECT m_cat.asset_id,
       m_cat.value AS category,
       m_web.value AS website_url
FROM trading_platform.metadata m_cat
JOIN trading_platform.metadata m_web
  ON m_cat.asset_id = m_web.asset_id
WHERE m_cat.key = 'category'
  AND m_web.key = 'website';

[User] Actually, filter to include only those assets where the category value is 'defi'.

[Assistant]
SELECT m_cat.asset_id,
       m_cat.value AS category,
       m_web.value AS website_url
FROM trading_platform.metadata m_cat
JOIN trading_platform.metadata m_web
  ON m_cat.asset_id = m_web.asset_id
WHERE m_cat.key = 'category'
  AND m_web.key = 'website'
  AND m_cat.value = 'defi';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )


[User] List the vehicle_id, make, model, and total maintenance cost for each vehicle that has undergone maintenance, ordering by total maintenance cost descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.vehicle_id, v.make, v.model, SUM(m.cost) AS total_maintenance_cost
FROM transportation.maintenance_logs m
JOIN transportation.vehicles v ON m.vehicle_id = v.vehicle_id
GROUP BY m.vehicle_id, v.make, v.model
ORDER BY total_maintenance_cost DESC;

[User] Now further include the count of maintenance entries per vehicle and only include vehicles with more than 3 maintenance logs.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.vehicle_id, v.make, v.model, COUNT(*) AS maintenance_count, SUM(m.cost) AS total_maintenance_cost
FROM transportation.maintenance_logs m
JOIN transportation.vehicles v ON m.vehicle_id = v.vehicle_id
GROUP BY m.vehicle_id, v.make, v.model
HAVING COUNT(*) > 3
ORDER BY total_maintenance_cost DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id text, vehicle_id text, service_date date, odometer_reading integer, service_type text, description text, cost numeric, mechanic_name text, next_service_due_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )


[User] 特定のコンポーネントの在庫情報を取得したいです。コンポーネントIDと在庫数量、倉庫の場所を含めてください。

[Assistant] SELECT component_id, quantity, location_warehouse FROM component_inventory WHERE component_id = 'specific_component_id';

[User] さらに、受け取り日が2022年以降の記録だけを表示するようにできますか？

[Assistant] SELECT component_id, quantity, location_warehouse FROM component_inventory WHERE component_id = 'specific_component_id' AND received_date >= '2022-01-01';

[User] 在庫数量が100未満のものだけに絞り込むことは可能ですか？

[Assistant] SELECT component_id, quantity, location_warehouse FROM component_inventory WHERE component_id = 'specific_component_id' AND received_date >= '2022-01-01' AND quantity < 100;

[User] 最後に、受け取り日を新しい順に並べ替えてください。

[Assistant] SELECT component_id, quantity, location_warehouse FROM component_inventory WHERE component_id = 'specific_component_id' AND received_date >= '2022-01-01' AND quantity < 100 ORDER BY received_date DESC;

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
Index 'component_inventory'. Mapping: { properties: { inventory_record_id: { type: 'keyword' }, component_id: { type: 'keyword' }, quantity: { type: 'integer' }, location_warehouse: { type: 'keyword' }, location_bin: { type: 'keyword' }, received_date: { type: 'date' }, expiry_date: { type: 'date' }, batch_number: { type: 'keyword' }, last_updated: { type: 'date' } } }. Document _id can be inventory_record_id.


[User] Show me all reservations with more than 2 adults, along with their property names and room types.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2;

[User] Now, include only reservations with a total amount over $500 and order them by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] The query is missing the guest ID. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] Actually, I need to see only reservations from properties with a star rating of 4.0 or higher.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount, p.star_rating FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 AND p.star_rating >= 4.0 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, room_number text, room_type_id text, floor int, status text, is_smoking boolean, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id.text, reservation_id.text, guest_id.text, bill_id.text, amount.numeric, currency_code.text, payment_method.text, card_type.text, card_last_four.text, transaction_ref.text, payment_timestamp.timestamp, status.text, staff_id_processed.text, notes.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] For wallet '0x...', list the token IDs of the NFTs currently held, the name of their collection, and that collection's floor price.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.token_id, T2.name, T2.floor_price FROM nft_holders AS T1 INNER JOIN nft_collections AS T2 ON T1.contract_address = T2.contract_address WHERE T1.wallet_address = '0x...';

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash text, transaction_index bigint, from_address text, contract_address text, symbol text, total_supply text, name text, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain text, contract_address text, name text, symbol text, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type text, owner text, traits text, description text, slug text, media_info text, image_url text, banner_image_url text, updated_at bigint, banner text, token_count bigint, floor_price text, floor_price_symbol text, floor_price_contract text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply text, amount text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] Show me the object ID, coin type, and balance for all SUI coins where the status is 'active'.

[Assistant] SELECT object_id, coin_type, balance FROM sui_coins WHERE status = 'active'

[User] Also, include the owner address in the result.

[Assistant] SELECT object_id, coin_type, balance, owner FROM sui_coins WHERE status = 'active'

[User] Filter the results to only show coins where the balance is greater than '100000000000'.

[Assistant] SELECT object_id, coin_type, balance, owner FROM sui_coins WHERE status = 'active' AND CAST(balance AS NUMERIC) > 100000000000

[User] Sort the results by balance in descending order and limit the output to 10.

[Assistant] SELECT object_id, coin_type, balance, owner FROM sui_coins WHERE status = 'active' AND CAST(balance AS NUMERIC) > 100000000000 ORDER BY CAST(balance AS NUMERIC) DESC LIMIT 10

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, from_address varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, is_proxy integer NOT NULL, extra_info varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar(36) NOT NULL, blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(62) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(62) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL )


[User] Show photo claim documents uploaded in the last 7 days, including document_id, claim_id, file_name, uploaded_at, and the customer's full name.

[Assistant]
SELECT cd.document_id,
       cd.claim_id,
       cd.file_name,
       cd.uploaded_at,
       c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS customer_full_name
FROM insurance.claim_documents cd
JOIN insurance.claims cl ON cd.claim_id = cl.claim_id
JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id
WHERE cd.document_type = 'PHOTO'
  AND cd.uploaded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '7 days';

[User] Actually, only include documents for claims with status 'Open' and file_size_bytes greater than 1MB.

[Assistant]
SELECT cd.document_id,
       cd.claim_id,
       cd.file_name,
       cd.uploaded_at,
       c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS customer_full_name
FROM insurance.claim_documents cd
JOIN insurance.claims cl ON cd.claim_id = cl.claim_id
JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id
WHERE cd.document_type = 'PHOTO'
  AND cd.uploaded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '7 days'
  AND cl.status = 'Open'
  AND cd.file_size_bytes > 1048576;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address_line1.text, address_line2.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, phone_number.text, email.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies (
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the policy
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the policyholder (FK to customers)
    product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the insurance product (FK to insurance_products)
    agent_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the agent who sold the policy (FK to agents)
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- customer-facing policy number
    start_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage begins
    end_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage ends
    premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total premium for the policy term
    coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, -- maximum amount covered
    deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount customer pays before coverage kicks in
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Expired, Cancelled, Pending
    issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the policy was issued
    cancellation_date date,
    cancellation_reason text,
    PRIMARY KEY (policy_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )


[User] List the appointment ID, start time, and the case number for all appointments that are linked to a case.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.appointment_id, T1.start_time, T2.case_number FROM legal_services.appointments AS T1 JOIN legal_services.cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id

[User] Refine this to only show appointments with status 'completed' associated with cases with status 'Closed'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.appointment_id, T1.start_time, T2.case_number FROM legal_services.appointments AS T1 JOIN legal_services.cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id WHERE T1.status = 'completed' AND T2.status = 'Closed'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id text, case_number text, case_name text, client_id text, lead_lawyer_id text, case_type text, status text, date_opened timestamp, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id text, client_id text, lawyer_id text, case_id text, start_time timestamp, end_time timestamp, location text, subject text, notes text, status text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Find all patients along with the number of unique diagnoses each has received. Only include patients who have at least two diagnoses.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.patient_id, p.first_name, p.last_name, COUNT(DISTINCT d.diagnosis_id) AS num_diagnoses
FROM healthcare.patients p
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d ON p.patient_id = d.patient_id
GROUP BY p.patient_id, p.first_name, p.last_name
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT d.diagnosis_id) >= 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )


[User] For each transaction, find the next transaction initiated by the same sender. List the original transaction_id, the next transaction_id, the sender address, and the time difference in hours between them.

[Assistant]
SELECT t1.transaction_id AS original_tx,
       t2.transaction_id AS next_tx,
       t1.from_address,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (t2.timestamp - t1.timestamp)) / 3600 AS hours_diff
FROM transactions t1
JOIN transactions t2
  ON t1.from_address = t2.from_address
 AND t2.timestamp = (
       SELECT MIN(timestamp)
       FROM transactions t3
       WHERE t3.from_address = t1.from_address
         AND t3.timestamp > t1.timestamp
   );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, gas_used integer, gas_price numeric, block_number integer, timestamp timestamp, input_data text, status text, nonce integer )


[User] Give me the total number of doctors for each specialty.

[Assistant]
SELECT specialty, COUNT(*) AS doctor_count
FROM healthcare.doctors
GROUP BY specialty;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] List usernames and the length of their 'bio' field for users whose 'is_verified' status is true.

[Assistant] SELECT username, LENGTH(bio) AS bio_length FROM social_media.users WHERE is_verified IS TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )


[User] Show me the top 5 addresses with the highest balances, along with their public keys.

[Assistant] SELECT address_id, public_key, balance FROM blockchain.addresses ORDER BY balance DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Now, join this with another query to show the difference between each address's balance and the average balance of all addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT a.address_id, a.public_key, a.balance, (a.balance - (SELECT AVG(balance) FROM blockchain.addresses)) as balance_diff FROM blockchain.addresses a ORDER BY a.balance DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you modify this to show the percentage difference instead of absolute difference?

[Assistant] SELECT a.address_id, a.public_key, a.balance, ((a.balance - (SELECT AVG(balance) FROM blockchain.addresses))/(SELECT AVG(balance) FROM blockchain.addresses)*100 as balance_pct_diff FROM blockchain.addresses a ORDER BY a.balance DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.addresses ( address_id.text, public_key.text, balance.numeric )


[User] Provide a count of notifications, separated by whether they have been read or not.

[Assistant] SELECT CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END, count(T1.notification_id) FROM trading_platform.notifications AS T1 GROUP BY CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id.text, user_id.text, message.text, sent_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me the number of game servers in each region and the average maximum number of players they can accommodate. Exclude any servers that are currently offline.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region;

[User] Please filter the results to only include regions that have more than 5 active servers.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Can you also include the total number of current players across all active servers in each of those regions?

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Order the final results by the total number of current players in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_current_players DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] Show the number of employees in each department.

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department;

[User] Exclude departments that have less than 3 employees.

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3;

[User] Can you also show the average hire_date for employees in each department?

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count, AVG(hire_date) AS average_hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text PRIMARY KEY, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigserial PRIMARY KEY, security_id text, data_timestamp timestamp, open_price numeric, high_price numeric, low_price numeric, close_price numeric, adjusted_close_price numeric, volume bigint, source text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, branch_id text, email text, phone_extension text, hire_date date, termination_date date, manager_id text, status text )


[User] For each driver, find the other driver whose license_expiry_date is the next one after theirs. Show both IDs, names and their expiry dates.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  d1.driver_id            AS driver_id,
  d1.first_name || ' ' || d1.last_name     AS driver_name,
  d1.license_expiry_date  AS expiry_date,
  d2.driver_id            AS next_driver_id,
  d2.first_name || ' ' || d2.last_name     AS next_driver_name,
  d2.license_expiry_date  AS next_expiry_date
FROM transportation.drivers d1
JOIN transportation.drivers d2
  ON d2.license_expiry_date = (
    SELECT MIN(d3.license_expiry_date)
    FROM transportation.drivers d3
    WHERE d3.license_expiry_date > d1.license_expiry_date
  );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )


[User] List all clients along with their case_number and case_type for cases that are currently 'Open'.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.email, cs.case_number, cs.case_type
FROM legal_services.clients AS c
JOIN legal_services.cases AS cs
  ON c.client_id = cs.client_id
WHERE cs.status = 'Open';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, company_name character varying(200), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), address text, date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (client_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, firm_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), specialization text, hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, address text NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), website character varying(255), founded_date date, managing_partner_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (firm_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100), storage_path text NOT NULL, uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, version integer DEFAULT 1, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, date_worked date NOT NULL, hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, invoice_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (entry_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), start_time timestamp NOT NULL, end_time timestamp NOT NULL, location text, subject character varying(255), notes text, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] Find the most recent verified document for each application, showing application_id, document_id, and verification_timestamp.

[Assistant]
SELECT d.document_id, d.application_id, d.verification_timestamp
FROM government_services.documents d
JOIN (
  SELECT application_id, MAX(verification_timestamp) AS latest_ts
  FROM government_services.documents
  WHERE verification_status = 'Verified'
  GROUP BY application_id
) m ON d.application_id = m.application_id
    AND d.verification_timestamp = m.latest_ts;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )


[User] Show me all asset types along with the count of distinct assets and the count of log actions for each type.

[Assistant] SELECT a.type, COUNT(DISTINCT a.asset_id) AS asset_count, COUNT(l.log_id) AS action_count FROM trading_platform.assets a LEFT JOIN trading_platform.logs l ON a.asset_id = l.details->>'asset_id' GROUP BY a.type ORDER BY action_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id text, name text, symbol text, type text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )


[User] Identify all instances where a vehicle's odometer_reading increased by more than 500 miles between two consecutive fuel log entries.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       a.log_timestamp                       AS previous_time,
       b.log_timestamp                       AS next_time,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500;

[User] Now restrict these increases to those where the time difference between entries is less than 7 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       a.log_timestamp                       AS previous_time,
       b.log_timestamp                       AS next_time,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase,
       EXTRACT(epoch FROM (b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp))/3600 AS hours_diff
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500
  AND b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp < INTERVAL '7 days';

[User] Also include both the mile increase and the time difference in hours in the final output columns.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase,
       EXTRACT(epoch FROM (b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp))/3600 AS hours_difference
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500
  AND b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp < INTERVAL '7 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )


[User] Show me the earliest created smart contract for each creator address.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, MIN(timestamp) as earliest_contract FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address;

[User] Now include the total number of contracts each creator has made alongside this information.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, MIN(timestamp) as earliest_contract, COUNT(*) as total_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address;

[User] Filter this to only show creators who have made at least 10 contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, MIN(timestamp) as earliest_contract, COUNT(*) as total_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) >= 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] Find all pairs of transactions where both transactions have the same nonce and from_address, but different transaction_id. Show both transaction IDs, the shared from_address, shared nonce, and their block numbers.

[Assistant]
SELECT t1.transaction_id AS transaction_id_1, t2.transaction_id AS transaction_id_2, t1.from_address, t1.nonce, t1.block_number AS block_number_1, t2.block_number AS block_number_2
FROM web3.transactions t1
JOIN web3.transactions t2
  ON t1.from_address = t2.from_address
 AND t1.nonce = t2.nonce
 AND t1.transaction_id < t2.transaction_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128), -- address of the receiver (can be null for contract deployment)
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- value transferred
    gas_used integer NOT NULL, -- amount of gas used by the transaction
    gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price of gas at the time of the transaction
    block_number integer NOT NULL, -- block number containing the transaction
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was mined
    input_data text, -- input data of the transaction (can be null)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the transaction (e.g., success, failed)
    nonce integer NOT NULL, -- nonce of the sender at the time of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)


[User] What are the fuel consumption rates per hour for the Boeing 747-8 model?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the fuel consumption rates for the Boeing 747-8 model as this data is not included in the aircraft_models table. The table contains details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and other specifications, but fuel consumption data is not available. If you have another question or need assistance with something else related to the table, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id.text, model_name.text, manufacturer.text, passenger_capacity.integer, max_range_km.integer, engine_type.text, wingspan_m.numeric, status.text, first_flight_date.date )


[User] For each employee who has verified more than one document, list their employee ID, the first document they verified, and the next document they verified, along with both verification timestamps.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  d1.verified_by_employee_id AS employee_id,
  d1.document_id AS first_verified_document,
  d1.verification_timestamp AS first_verification_time,
  d2.document_id AS next_verified_document,
  d2.verification_timestamp AS next_verification_time
FROM government_services.documents d1
JOIN government_services.documents d2
  ON d1.verified_by_employee_id = d2.verified_by_employee_id
  AND d2.verification_timestamp > d1.verification_timestamp
WHERE d1.verification_status = 'Verified'
  AND d2.verification_status = 'Verified';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, file_reference text NOT NULL, upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, expiry_date date, verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), verification_timestamp timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] List all Sui NFT collections where the owner is not null, including their name and collection_type.

[Assistant] SELECT name, collection_type FROM sui_nfts WHERE owner IS NOT NULL;

[User] Can you also include the display field and filter to only show collections with a package_id starting with '0x'?

[Assistant] SELECT name, collection_type, display FROM sui_nfts WHERE owner IS NOT NULL AND package_id LIKE '0x%';

[User] Now sort these results by name in ascending order and limit to 10.

[Assistant] SELECT name, collection_type, display FROM sui_nfts WHERE owner IS NOT NULL AND package_id LIKE '0x%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, from_address varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, is_proxy integer NOT NULL, extra_info varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, icon_url varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain.text, contract_address.text, name.text, symbol.text, deploy_block_number.bigint, deploy_block_time.bigint, erc_type.text, owner.text, traits.text, description.text, slug.text, media_info.text, image_url.text, banner_image_url.text, updated_at.bigint, banner.text, token_count.bigint, floor_price.text, floor_price_symbol.text, floor_price_contract.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest (
    blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, -- blockchain fields for the functionType  in contract
    address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- address fields for the functionType  in contract
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- decimals fields for the functionType  in contract
    symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, -- symbol fields for the functionType  in contract
    price real NOT NULL, -- price fields for the functionType  in contract
    timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL  -- timestamp fields for the functionType  in contract
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick varchar, wallet_address varchar, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount varchar NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker:  Identifier of the inscription
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint limit: limit per inscription
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the log within the transaction
    type varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Operation: Type of event (deploy, mint, transfer, list)
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the inscription
    amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Amount to mint: States the amount of the inscription to operation. When operation is mint, has to be less or equal to "lim"
    from_address varchar(62) NOT NULL, -- Address sending the inscription
    to_address varchar(62) NOT NULL  -- Address receiving the inscription
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL )


[User] For each user, show their user ID and the count of unique wallet addresses they own.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT address) FROM wallets GROUP BY user_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] For each NFT collection on Ethereum, calculate the number of unique tokens and the average rarity_score. Show contract_address, token_count, and avg_rarity.

[Assistant]
SELECT nm.contract_address,
       COUNT(DISTINCT nm.token_id) AS token_count,
       AVG(nm.rarity_score) AS avg_rarity
FROM nft_metadata nm
WHERE nm.blockchain = 'Ethereum'
GROUP BY nm.contract_address
ORDER BY avg_rarity DESC;

[User] Now only include collections with token_count > 100 and avg_rarity > 80.

[Assistant]
SELECT nm.contract_address,
       COUNT(DISTINCT nm.token_id) AS token_count,
       AVG(nm.rarity_score) AS avg_rarity
FROM nft_metadata nm
WHERE nm.blockchain = 'Ethereum'
GROUP BY nm.contract_address
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT nm.token_id) > 100
   AND AVG(nm.rarity_score) > 80
ORDER BY avg_rarity DESC;

[User] Also include the number of unique holders from nft_holders by joining on contract_address.

[Assistant]
WITH stats AS (
  SELECT contract_address,
         COUNT(DISTINCT token_id) AS token_count,
         AVG(rarity_score) AS avg_rarity
  FROM nft_metadata
  WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum'
  GROUP BY contract_address
  HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT token_id) > 100
     AND AVG(rarity_score) > 80
)
SELECT s.contract_address,
       s.token_count,
       s.avg_rarity,
       COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) AS holder_count
FROM stats s
JOIN nft_holders nh ON s.contract_address = nh.contract_address
GROUP BY s.contract_address, s.token_count, s.avg_rarity
ORDER BY s.avg_rarity DESC;

[User] Finally, sort by holder_count descending and limit to top 10.

[Assistant]
WITH stats AS (
  SELECT contract_address,
         COUNT(DISTINCT token_id) AS token_count,
         AVG(rarity_score) AS avg_rarity
  FROM nft_metadata
  WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum'
  GROUP BY contract_address
  HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT token_id) > 100
     AND AVG(rarity_score) > 80
)
SELECT s.contract_address,
       s.token_count,
       s.avg_rarity,
       COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) AS holder_count
FROM stats s
JOIN nft_holders nh ON s.contract_address = nh.contract_address
GROUP BY s.contract_address, s.token_count, s.avg_rarity
ORDER BY holder_count DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, transaction_hash.text, transaction_index.bigint, from_address.text, contract_address.text, symbol.text, total_supply.text, name.text, decimals.bigint, is_erc20.integer, is_erc721.integer, is_erc1155.integer, is_proxy.integer, extra_info.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, amount.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id.text, status.text, coin_type.text, balance.text, owner.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id.text, status.text, collection_type.text, package_id.text, previous_transaction.text, display.text, owner.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain.text, contract_address.text, token_id.text, contract_name.text, erc_type.text, amount.bigint, minter.text, owner.text, mint_block_number.bigint, mint_time.bigint, mint_transaction_hash.text, mint_price.text, token_uri.text, metadata.text, name.text, image_uri.text, traits.text, updated_at.bigint, status.text, rarity_score.real, rarity_rank.integer, unique_attribute_count.integer, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid.text, blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.text, amount.text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text, minted.decimal, holders.decimal, txs.decimal, updated_timestamp.timestamp, completed_timestamp.timestamp, id.text )


[User] Calculate the average number of days between when an incident occurred and when the claim was reported, but only for claims that were settled in the year 2023.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  AVG(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (reported_date - incident_date)) / 86400.0)::numeric(10, 2)
FROM
  insurance.claims
WHERE
  settlement_date IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM settlement_date) = 2023;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)


[User] List all reservations, showing the guest's full name (first and last name) and the property name for each.

[Assistant] SELECT t2.first_name, t2.last_name, t3.property_name FROM hospitality_technology.reservations AS t1 INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.guests AS t2 ON t1.guest_id = t2.guest_id INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.properties AS t3 ON t1.property_id = t3.property_id;

[User] Now, filter this list to only include reservations with a status of 'CheckedOut'.

[Assistant] SELECT t2.first_name, t2.last_name, t3.property_name FROM hospitality_technology.reservations AS t1 INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.guests AS t2 ON t1.guest_id = t2.guest_id INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.properties AS t3 ON t1.property_id = t3.property_id WHERE t1.status = 'CheckedOut';

[User] Also, show the reservation ID and the total amount paid for these checked-out reservations.

[Assistant] SELECT t1.reservation_id, t2.first_name, t2.last_name, t3.property_name, t1.amount_paid FROM hospitality_technology.reservations AS t1 INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.guests AS t2 ON t1.guest_id = t2.guest_id INNER JOIN hospitality_technology.properties AS t3 ON t1.property_id = t3.property_id WHERE t1.status = 'CheckedOut';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy integer, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations (
    reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table (primary guest)
    room_id character varying(64), -- FK to rooms table (assigned room, might be null initially)
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table (booked room type)
    check_in_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-in date
    check_out_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-out date
    actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-in time
    actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-out time
    num_adults integer NOT NULL, -- number of adults
    num_children integer DEFAULT 0, -- number of children
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Confirmed, CheckedIn, CheckedOut, Cancelled, NoShow
    booking_source character varying(100), -- e.g., Website, OTA (Expedia, Booking.com), Phone, WalkIn
    rate_plan_id character varying(64), -- FK to rate_plans table (optional)
    total_amount numeric(12, 2), -- estimated or final total cost
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    special_requests text, -- specific guest requests for this booking
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id.text, property_id.text, service_name.text, description.text, category.text, price.numeric, unit.text, is_available.boolean, department.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, bill_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12,2) NOT NULL, currency_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, payment_method character varying(50) NOT NULL, card_type character varying(50), card_last_four character varying(4), transaction_ref character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, staff_id_processed character varying(64), notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_processed) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews (
    review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the review
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to reservations (link review to a specific stay, optional but good)
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table
    rating_overall integer, -- overall score (e.g., 1-5 or 1-10)
    rating_cleanliness integer,
    rating_service integer,
    rating_location integer,
    rating_value integer,
    comment text, -- guest's written feedback
    review_source character varying(100), -- e.g., DirectSurvey, TripAdvisor, Google, Booking.com
    review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- when the review was submitted
    is_public boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the review is publicly visible
    staff_response text, -- official response from the property
    response_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff (who responded)
    response_date timestamp with time zone, -- when the response was posted
    PRIMARY KEY (review_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id)
)


[User] List all service orders for spa services with their guest names and total prices, ordered by total price in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Now, include only orders with a total price over $100 and show the property ID where the service was ordered.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] The query is missing the service name. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Actually, I only need orders from properties in California, and order by property ID first, then by total price.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 AND p.state_province = 'California' ORDER BY r.property_id, so.total_price DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, description text, base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, bed_type character varying(50), area_sqft numeric(8,2), amenities text, PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests (
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the guest profile
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's last name
    email character varying(255) UNIQUE, -- guest's email address (unique identifier?)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- guest's phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- guest's date of birth
    address_line1 character varying(255), -- guest's home address
    city character varying(100),
    state_province character varying(100),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    country_code character varying(3),
    preferences text, -- notes on guest preferences (e.g., allergies, room location)
    loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to loyalty_members table
    communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, -- consent for marketing communications
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (guest_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations (
    reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table (primary guest)
    room_id character varying(64), -- FK to rooms table (assigned room, might be null initially)
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table (booked room type)
    check_in_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-in date
    check_out_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-out date
    actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-in time
    actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-out time
    num_adults integer NOT NULL, -- number of adults
    num_children integer DEFAULT 0, -- number of children
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Confirmed, CheckedIn, CheckedOut, Cancelled, NoShow
    booking_source character varying(100), -- e.g., Website, OTA (Expedia, Booking.com), Phone, WalkIn
    rate_plan_id character varying(64), -- FK to rate_plans table (optional)
    total_amount numeric(12, 2), -- estimated or final total cost
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    special_requests text, -- specific guest requests for this booking
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] What is the detailed repair history of the equipment used by the staff with staff_id 'STAFF123' during maintenance tasks?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the detailed repair history of equipment used by staff members. The data in the maintenance_records table only includes information about maintenance tasks, such as record_id, asset_id, maintenance type, and staff_id, but does not cover equipment repair histories.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id.text, asset_id.text, asset_type.text, maintenance_type.text, staff_id.text, start_datetime.timestamp, end_datetime.timestamp, description.text, cost.numeric, status.text )


[User] Now, sort the results by the date opened, oldest first, and show only the top 10.

[Assistant] SELECT case_name, case_number, date_opened FROM legal_services.cases WHERE lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_abc' AND status = 'Open' AND case_type = 'Criminal' ORDER BY date_opened ASC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )


[User] For each premium payment, list all previous payments made by the same customer. Show customer_id, previous_payment_id, previous_payment_date, current_payment_id, current_payment_date, and amount difference.

[Assistant]
SELECT p1.customer_id,
       p1.payment_id AS previous_payment_id,
       p1.payment_date AS previous_payment_date,
       p2.payment_id AS current_payment_id,
       p2.payment_date AS current_payment_date,
       p2.amount_paid - p1.amount_paid AS amount_diff
FROM insurance.premium_payments p1
JOIN insurance.premium_payments p2
  ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id
  AND p1.payment_date < p2.payment_date;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the current payment date is in 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT p1.customer_id,
       p1.payment_id AS previous_payment_id,
       p1.payment_date AS previous_payment_date,
       p2.payment_id AS current_payment_id,
       p2.payment_date AS current_payment_date,
       p2.amount_paid - p1.amount_paid AS amount_diff
FROM insurance.premium_payments p1
JOIN insurance.premium_payments p2
  ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id
  AND p1.payment_date < p2.payment_date
WHERE p2.payment_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-12-31';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )


[User] What is the average number of days by which paid invoices were paid late? Calculate the average of (payment_date - due_date) for invoices with status 'Paid'.

[Assistant]
SELECT AVG((payment_date::date - due_date)) AS average_late_days
FROM legal_services.invoices
WHERE status = 'Paid';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), issue_date date NOT NULL, due_date date NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id) )


[User] I want to see the total sum of transaction amounts and their average amount for each transaction_type along with the total number of transactions, grouped by currency.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_type, currency, COUNT(*) AS total_transactions, SUM(amount) AS total_amount, AVG(amount) AS average_amount FROM financial_services.transactions GROUP BY transaction_type, currency;

[User] Can you filter out transactions where the status is not 'SUCCESSFUL' or 'PENDING'?

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_type, currency, COUNT(*) AS total_transactions, SUM(amount) AS total_amount, AVG(amount) AS average_amount FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE status IN ('SUCCESSFUL', 'PENDING') GROUP BY transaction_type, currency;

[User] Also, show only the results where the total_amount is greater than 10000.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_type, currency, COUNT(*) AS total_transactions, SUM(amount) AS total_amount, AVG(amount) AS average_amount FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE status IN ('SUCCESSFUL', 'PENDING') GROUP BY transaction_type, currency HAVING SUM(amount) > 10000;

[User] Sort the results by average_amount in ascending order.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_type, currency, COUNT(*) AS total_transactions, SUM(amount) AS total_amount, AVG(amount) AS average_amount FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE status IN ('SUCCESSFUL', 'PENDING') GROUP BY transaction_type, currency HAVING SUM(amount) > 10000 ORDER BY average_amount ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )