1-8-06
Environmental Protection Agency
Mailcode: 28221T
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.
Washington, D.C. 20460
RE: EPA-HQ-ORD-2005-0028
To Whom It May Concern,
Re: Fort Chaffee Alternative Asbestos Control Method
This new experiment is based on a work practice theory that was inserted in the NESHAPS regulation for emergency only demolition. This is not a good idea for the environment or the public’s health as a standard practice. This idea came from the fact that occasionally, buildings have to be knocked down because it is extremely dangerous to send in workers to a structurally damaged building. This is in the regulation because fire, hurricanes, tornadoes, explosions and other unplanned events damage buildings to an extent that the owners cannot safely send in people to do normal work practice. This was an exemption not a means of demolition. It is this way for it is not the safest way to accomplish the task at hand. The EPA has said in its own National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants that Asbestos is a known Carcinogen. Why would it now say that asbestos is OK to breathe in our bodies?
The Health and Safety plan, prepared by Mr. Glen M. Shaul, Task Order Manager, is long and detailed for Construction sites for many events and problems that can happen on a construction site. This plan covers many contingencies for demolition. I would like to address the asbestos issues.
What I would like to address is in the plan dated in November of 2005.
In section 1.2, page 1-4. The plan states that once the required Class I friable RACM is removed, the demolition proceeds using amended water suppression before, during and after demolition to trap asbestos fibers and minimize potential release into the air.
How is the amending solution to be added to the water? I know of no way that this is being done presently.
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Secondly, it states that waste water generation is collected and filtered and all debris is disposed of as asbestos waste. These buildings are old army barracks, I assume, built over dirt.
How can one collect water and filter it if it is sprayed on the ground. Won’t it soak in to the ground? What do we do then?
Next it says debris is treated as asbestos waste. How are you going to get the waste into bags? After the demolition of the building with a front end loader, how do you bag the waste here?
In Section 6.2 Environmental Monitoring
This plan circumvents the OSHA standard, another federal agency, and changes the monitoring on all perimeters. I was told that there is a new term of 60 degree angle positioning of the buildings. Is this monitoring of all the buildings, or one at a time? If this is a test of a new process, should it not be one building at a time? The area is too big to get good monitoring of the process as a whole.
If this experiment is to be a national standards, why not follow the rule that every one else has to follow.
In section 6.2.1 Page 6-3, It states that the building demolition is to take one day. I am amazed that an agency designed to protect the land, air and water from known pollutants can stamp this experiment as valid. Would not a prudent process call for more than a one eight hour test to be considered valid? Other agencies do not get this wide of a brush to paint with on new processes. If this procedure is passed by the EPA won’t the Agency then inform all other Municipal, County, State and Federal Governmental Agencies that it is permissible to demolish all buildings using this method? Will this method also be allowed for medium sized buildings with an abundance of asbestos on the property? Will obsolete manufacturing plants and dated storage buildings also fall under the new proposed guidelines? These types of buildings contain more Class II non friable and friable ACM (Asbestos Containing Materials). If it is not removed properly, it will cause tremendous damage to the environment, the workers and innocent bystanders.
In section 6.4.4.2, this section speaks of air monitoring of ambient air during loading of bagged ACM (asbestos containing materials). Is not the class I Friable asbestos taken out before knocking over the building? Is this talking about the waste from bulldozing the material over, be put on bags? The EPA has stated in the past that there is no known safe limit of asbestos exposure. Is the EPA now changing this position?
Are the processes, written in this plan, now to be the regulation to be followed by all demolition contractors as they do this work? Are we rewriting regulations? Have the present rules been reviewed to see if this is in line with other rules now in place?
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How will these written procedures be enforced, as practice or rule?
If it is practice it can be ignored, if it is rule it is enforceable to be done at all work sites?
Are Section 7 and Section 8 required or suggested? Again, if suggested, they will be ignored, if required, they are enforceable.
Section 8.5 says equipment (large and small) shall be hydro spray. I assume this is done with a garden water hose or fire hose. Where is the water collected and filtered?
I assume we do not want to contaminate the ground.
We do not see this alternative process working safely.
We also believe that a one time test doesn’t make a scientific evaluation of the work procedure that can be safely and repeatedly used across the country.
We have not read and cannot find what the scientific method that will be used by the EPA to conduct a second evaluation as stated in a memorandum stamp dated August 10, 2005 from Mr. Thomas Skinner, Acting Assistant Administrator to Richard Greene, Regional Director, Region 6. How will this second evaluation be done? How will the second test compare to the alternative method described? Again we ask why only one test. This does not seem scientific?
If you are looking for a cheaper way to get rid of asbestos, this is it. You will not see asbestos getting inside of people. You will only find out of the exposure when the people around the country get sick in the future. This is the reason the regulation on asbestos were written in the first place.
Sincerely Yours,
John P. Shine Sr.
Apprentice Coordinator
Health and Safety Director
Heat and Frost Insulators & Asbestos Workers
3850 S. Racine Ave.
Chicago, Ill. 60609