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  ---
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- dataset_info:
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- features:
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- - name: text
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- dtype: string
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- - name: original_english
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- dtype: string
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- - name: entities
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- list:
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- - name: end
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- dtype: int64
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- - name: label
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- dtype: string
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- - name: start
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- dtype: int64
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- splits:
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- - name: train
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- num_bytes: 55713554
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- num_examples: 131767
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- download_size: 27701087
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- dataset_size: 55713554
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- configs:
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- - config_name: default
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- data_files:
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- - split: train
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- path: data/train-*
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  ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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+ language:
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+ - id
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - token-classification
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+ pretty_name: Indo-NER (GLiNER Auto-Tagged)
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 100K<n<1M
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+ tags:
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+ - ner
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+ - gliner
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+ - named-entity-recognition
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+ - indonesian
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+ - synthetic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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+
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+ # Indo-NER: Indonesian Named Entity Recognition Dataset (Silver Standard)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Summary
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+ **Indo-NER** is a large-scale Indonesian Named Entity Recognition (NER) dataset automatically annotated using a zero-shot multilingual NER model. The dataset is designed to support research, benchmarking, and experimentation in Indonesian NLP, particularly for entity extraction tasks.
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+
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+ This dataset is **silver standard**, meaning annotations are machine-generated and may contain noise. It is suitable for pretraining, bootstrapping, and research use cases, but human validation is recommended for production-critical systems.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Data Fields
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+
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+ Each data sample contains the following fields:
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+
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+ - **text**: Indonesian input sentence or paragraph
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+ - **entities**: List of extracted entity objects, each consisting of:
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+ - **start**: Start character index of the entity span
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+ - **end**: End character index of the entity span
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+ - **label**: Short entity code (e.g., `PER`, `ORG`, `LOC`)
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+ - **original_english**: Source English sentence (if translated or available)
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Label Scheme (19 Classes)
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+
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+ | Code | Description | Examples |
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+ |-----|------------|----------|
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+ | PER | Person | Jokowi, Lionel Messi, Einstein |
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+ | ORG | Organization | Google, OpenAI, PBB |
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+ | NOR | Political Organization | Partai Golkar, Democrats, Nazi |
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+ | LOC | Location (Geographical) | Gunung Merapi, Asia, Sungai Musi |
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+ | GPE | Geopolitical Entity | Indonesia, Jakarta, Jawa Barat |
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+ | FAC | Facility | Bandara Soetta, Jalan Tol |
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+ | DAT | Date | 17 Agustus 1945, Tahun 2024 |
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+ | TIM | Time | Pukul 07.00, Siang hari |
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+ | CRD | Cardinal Number | Satu, Dua, 100 |
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+ | ORD | Ordinal Number | Pertama, Ke-10 |
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+ | QTY | Quantity | 10 kg, 3 liter |
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+ | PRC | Percent | 50%, Sepuluh persen |
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+ | MON | Money | Rp 50.000, 100 Dolar AS |
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+ | EVT | Event | Perang Dunia II, G20 Summit |
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+ | PRD | Product | iPhone 15, Windows 11 |
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+ | WOA | Work of Art | Harry Potter, Mona Lisa |
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+ | LAW | Law | UUD 1945, UU Cipta Kerja |
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+ | LAN | Language | Bahasa Indonesia, English |
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+ | REG | Religion | Islam, Kristen, Hindu |
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Creation Methodology
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+
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+ ### Source Data
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+
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+ The text corpus is derived from large-scale Indonesian NER task collections, ensuring diverse sentence structures and real-world contexts.
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+
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+ ### Annotation Process (Auto-Tagging)
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+
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+ - **Model**: GLiNER Large v2.5
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+ - **Approach**: Zero-shot multilingual NER
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+ - **Confidence Threshold**: 0.3 (balanced recall and precision)
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+ - **Processing**: Batch inference on NVIDIA T4 GPU
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+ - **Label Mapping**: Natural language prompts (e.g., *"political organization"*) mapped to standardized short labels (e.g., `NOR`)
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ Load the dataset using the Hugging Face `datasets` library:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from datasets import load_dataset
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+
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+ dataset = load_dataset("treamyracle/indo-ner")
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+
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+ # View the first training example
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+ print(dataset["train"][0])
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+ ````
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+
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+ This dataset is **silver standard** and auto-generated, which implies:
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+
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+ * Possible boundary inaccuracies
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+ * Potential hallucinated entities
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+ * Label noise in ambiguous contexts
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+
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+ Human validation or post-processing is recommended for downstream or production use.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset, please cite the GLiNER authors and this repository:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{indo-ner-2024,
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+ author = {treamyracle},
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+ title = {Indo-NER: GLiNER Auto-Tagged Dataset},
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+ year = {2024},
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+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
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+ journal = {Hugging Face Repository},
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+ howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/treamyracle/indo-ner}}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Installation on Hugging Face
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+
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+ 1. Open your dataset repository:
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+ [https://huggingface.co/datasets/treamyracle/indo-ner](https://huggingface.co/datasets/treamyracle/indo-ner)
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+ 2. Click **Create README.md** (if not present) or open **README.md** and click **Edit**
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+ 3. Delete all existing content
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+ 4. Paste this entire Markdown file
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+ 5. Click **Commit changes**
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+
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+ Hugging Face will automatically render metadata, tags, and sections to improve dataset discoverability.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Optional Variants Available**:
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+
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+ * Academic-style README
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+ * Short / minimal README
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+ * Paper / thesis / benchmark-ready README
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+
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+ Just ask and it will be generated in a single copy-paste block.
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+
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+ ```