{"text":"'The Walking Dead' midseason premiere finds Rick making visits, arming against the Saviors: recap\nBy Dan Gunderman\nAndrew Lincoln as Rick Grimes, Ross Marquand as Aaron. (Gene Page\/AMC)\nWARNING: SPOILERS AHEAD!\n\"Tick-tock, chop-chop!\"\nAMC's \"The Walking Dead\" returned to the air Sunday night in a careful midseason premiere.\nIn it, Rick is forced to be a diplomat in the various communities near Alexandria. His intention: a unified resistance against Negan (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) and his oppressive tactics.\nEpisode 9, entitled \"Rock in the Road,\" is the showrunners' attempt at watching Rick amass an army. It doesn't come about in a standard sort of way, either. But by the end, the seeds have been sewn, the bricks laid \u2014 it will no doubt be an all-out war against Mr. Negan.\nThe extended episode covers every corner of the show's recent geographic ends \u2014 roving from the Hilltop, to the Kingdom, to a strange boathouse\/compound in the episode's waning moments. And the very last frame is oh, so perfect.\nLet's revisit, in depth, what went down in \"Rock in the Road:\"\nThe show begins as Father Gabriel (Seth Gilliam) steals food and weapons from the town's supply stash. He hops in an old car and drives off, although someone else appears in the passenger seat.\nAndrew Lincoln as Rick Grimes, Danai Gurira as Michonne, Ross Marquand as Aaron, Alanna Masterson as Tara Chambler. (Gene Page\/AMC)\nThen, director Greg Nicotero cuts to Gregory (Xander Berkeley), as the Hilltop \"leader\" talks about the group's failure to annihilate Negan.\n\"We aren't trade partners, aren't friends, and we never met,\" Gregory says almost sardonically. In an appeal to Rick, he adds, \"Sometimes we don't get to choose what our life looks like.\"\nIn the process of his cowardly act, Gregory calls Rick \"Ricky\" and Maggie \"Margaret.\"\n\"I wanna thank all of you for not being here today,\" he concludes.\nThe tight-knit group then leaves Gregory's mansion and finds a crowd awaiting them. These Hilltoppers want to join in on the fight against the top Savior. Slightly encouraged, Jesus (Tom Payne) says that he holds a long-range radio from the Sanctuary, to track Negan's movements. He says there's time enough for the group to meet the all-powerful King Ezekiel (Khary Payton).\nNext, near the Kingdom, Ezekiel's paladins recognize Jesus and allow the visitors to discuss their predicament. Richard (Karl Makinen) is among the subjects there talking to Rick (who promptly asks for an audience with His Majesty).\nIt's clear Richard wants to deal with the real problem, the Saviors. Inside the Kingdom, the group finds Morgan (Lennie James), and Rick tells those around them that the two \"go back to the start.\"\nAlanna Masterson as Tara Chambler, Christian Serratos as Rosita Espinosa. (Gene Page\/AMC)\nMorgan informs Rick about his fight against the lone Savior, a man who shot Carol (Melissa McBride). \"I killed him, I had to,\" he says.\nThen, speaking with Ezekiel, Rick states how in his initial war against Negan, he only took out one outpost.\nEzekiel soon becomes mad at Jesus for telling the Alexandrians about the Kingdom's arrangement with the Saviors.\nIn a poignant moment, Rosita then tells Morgan about who Negan killed on the gravel-laden street with Lucille, and back in Alexandria.\n\"I'm just real sorry they're gone,\" Morgan says.\nThen, from Jesus: \"Let's change the world, Your Majesty.\"\nRichard adds to the plea, saying, \"We have people, and weapons. If we strike first, together, we can beat them... The time is now.\"\nDanai Gurira as Michonne. (Gene Page\/AMC)\nEzekiel then defers to Morgan on the matter. The known pacifist says, \"People will die, a lot of people, and not just the Saviors. If we can find another way, we have to. Maybe it's just about Negan, about capturing him, holding him. Maybe\u2026\"\nRick then attempts to persuade Ezekiel with a fairytale-like anecdote about a kingdom and a rock in the road that winds up being filled with gold. Essentially: a moral call to arms.\nEzekiel, however, returns with: \"I shall deliver my decree in the morn.\"\nNext, viewers find Carol as she runs into the young paladin Morgan trained, Benjamin (Logan Miller).\nThe young apprentice tells her: \"(There's) not a lot of us left. We have to help each other.\"\nThe next day, Ezekiel talks about needlessly sending people into battle: \"All of this came at a cost,\" he says. He decides to continue his peace with the Saviors, although he offers asylum to Daryl, the Sanctuary runaway.\nThe final scene inside the Kingdom shows Daryl reluctantly staying behind.\nDanai Gurira as Michonne, Andrew Lincoln as Rick Grimes, Chandler Riggs as Carl Grimes. (Gene Page\/AMC)\nOn the long-range radio, Jesus picks up Negan talking about the tough loss of \"Fat Joey.\"\nEncountering a roadblock, the gang discovers that it's a fixed explosive used to deter walkers. They decide to steal whatever they can from the cache\u2014 in their battle against Negan.\nRosita helps disarm the explosives, while Negan sends out a party for Daryl. With zombies approaching, Sasha's sent out to the Hilltop.\nRick then rigs a neat, zombie-killing weapon in the wire that held the explosives. Fixed between two cars, Rick and Michonne barrel down the highway, decapitating at least a hundred zombies.\nBack at Alexandria, Rick witnesses the Saviors arriving with their fleet of old trucks. Negan's number two, Simon (Steven Ogg), has come to claim Daryl.\n\"(I) need ya'll to see him die,\" he says, as the Saviors ransack the place. With no Daryl in sight, the Saviors leave, but Simon warns Rick that the next supply pick-up is nearing. \"Tick-tock, chop-chop!\" he reminds Rick.\nAs for the elusive Gabriel, the group investigates his departure, only to find that it's likely he simply vanished. But Rick zeroes in on the bible the cleric left behind. In a nearby notebook, he discovers the word \"Boat\" written in haste.\nThe group sets out for the boathouse, in what originally seemed like the same place Rick and Aaron (Ross Marquand) visited near the end of Season 7A.\nThey're quickly overwhelmed by a huge group of fighters emerging from this compound.\nIn a strangely awesome moment, Rick smiles, knowing he may now have his soldiers.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Freddy Sanchez Officially Retires\nBy Zach Links | December 22, 2015 at 5:51pm CDT\nFormer National League batting champion Freddy Sanchez officially retired from baseball on Monday, Jerry Crasnick of ESPN.com writes. Sanchez has been out of the game for a while but he was considering a comeback in recent years. Today's news is probably more of a formality than anything; Sanchez's name, after all, has not popped up on this site since February of 2013.\n\"I'm so thankful for what baseball [has] given me,\" Sanchez told Crasnick through his agents. \"I appreciate the opportunity the Red Sox, Pirates, and Giants gave me.\"\nSanchez last played in 2011 with the Giants and played a little bit in their minor league system in 2012. Unfortunately, however, injuries to his shoulder and back ultimately led him to hang 'em up. Now, Sanchez has decided to retire for good and move on to other pursuits.\nSanchez, 38, made three All-Star teams over the course of his career. His crowning personal achievement came in 2006 with the Pirates when he hit .344 and narrowly edged out Marlins slugger Miguel Cabrera for the NL batting crown. In 2010, Sanchez captured a World Series ring with the Giants. In parts of 10 big league seasons, Sanchez slashed .297\/.335\/.413. According to Baseball-Reference, Sanchez earned upwards of $32MM over the course of his career.\nShare 33 Retweet 17 Send via email0\nFreddy Sanchez Retirement Transactions\nIndians Sign Ross Detwiler To Minor League Deal\nAL East Notes: Boggs, Yankees, Orioles, Anthopoulos, Jays\nWolf Chan\nI was at his last game, where he dislocated his shoulder \u2013 he was a good giant and will be missed \u2013 maybe we can see him around the park and clubhouse\nFreddy was a huge part of the 2010 WS! Glad to have him as a Giant.\nEnjoy retirement Freddy!\nTJECK109\nI fondly remember the days of Jack Wilson and Sanchez up the middle for the Pirates. If I remember correctly he was acquired from the Red Sox in a deal for Jeff Suppan\nMichael Macaulay-Birks\nThat's right and Suppan was injured almost immediately after that trade, for the season, only to leave that off-season for the Cardinals I think\nwoodhead1986\nthis guy was born with a club-foot, overcame and won a MLB batting title, that is freaking awesome!\nI stand corrected he was 3-4 with a mid 5.00 ERA\ndstuart\nFreddy Sanchez was my favorite for over 5 years. Glad he's at peace with his decision. Still hope to meet him some day though!\nmarkmc1235\nReally good ball player. Enjoyed watching him play.\nFreddy was my favorite Pirate during his time with the team!\nleefieux\nI sure wish we had prime Freddy and Jack Flash Wilson. It was a shame to waste those row on those losing teams.\nThose 'two' not 'row'","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"East Garden City\nMemorial Honoring Opioid Crisis Victims On Display At LI MallEvery 24 minutes, the machine carves a new face because every 24 minutes, another American dies from a prescription overdose.\nWoman Took $13,000 Worth Of Perfume From Roosevelt Field Mall KioskNassau County Police are trying to sniff out a thief who stole thousands of dollars worth of perfume.\nCollision Sends Garbage Truck Into Nassau County Public Works BuildingA garbage truck and mini van collided, sending the sanitation truck into an office building on Long Island.\nPolice: L.I. Woman Arrested After Son, 7, Left In Lego Store Unattended For Nearly 90 MinutesA Hempstead mother has been arrested, accused of leaving her child unsupervised at a store while she shopped at the mall.\nL.I. Man Accused Of Targeting East Garden City Building With 'Powdery Substance' A Long Island man has been arrested for sending a suspicious powdery substance to an office building.\nL.I. Hit-And-Run Accident Victim Calls On Driver To 'Man Up To What He Did'Police said the driver of the pickup got out to put a blanket over Steven Acquaviva and then drove off.\nNassau County Police Investigating Hit-And-Run AccidentDetectives ask anyone with information regarding this crime to contact Nassau County Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.\nOfficials: Body Of L.I. Shooting Suspect Sang Ho Kim Found In Hudson RiverKim's body was found just a few miles from Cold Spring, where the manhunt for him had been under way after a deadly shooting on Long Island last week.\nVisitation Held For Man Killed In Garden City Business ShootingA wake was held Sunday night for a 25-year-old man who was killed in a workplace shooting on Long Island last week.\nL.I. Shooting Suspect Still At Large As Manhunt In Putnam County ContinuesDozens of police officers, including state and federal authorities, have been scouring the woods in Cold Spring in an intense manhunt for 63-year-old Sang Ho Kim.\nPolice Find Getaway Car Of East Garden City Shooting Suspect; Manhunt ContinuesDozens of police departments as well as state and federal authorities have been hunting for 63-year-old Sang Ho Kim of Queens.\nSo-Called 'Hot Dog Hooker' In Trouble Again Following Alleged Prostitution BustScalia, 47, was arrested after she allegedly performed a massage, without a license, on an undercover detective at a hotel in Garden City, police said. She is also accused of offering to engage in a sexual act in exchange for money.\nTri-State Area Fires Have Red Cross Workers Working OvertimeThe Red Cross volunteers who help out victims of fires have had their hands full in the Tri-State Area lately.\nApartment Complex Burns In East Garden CityFirefighters are battling a fire at an apartment complex in East Garden City, Long Island.\nQueens Man Arrested For DWI With Child, 2, In CarPolice arrested a Jamaica, Queens man for driving drunk with a child passenger in East Garden City Friday night.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The PS4 Promises to be Indie-Friendly. Also, They Clobber the Xbox One.\nThe Xbone pre-E3 presentation yesterday was, based on most media reports, something of a dud. Maybe it just got reported that way because that's what many people were expecting, but\u2026 based upon what I saw \/ read, the response was likewarm at best. Many of the Xbone's \"features\" were, IMO, not consumer-friendly. They have restrictive built-in DRM capabilities where they touted convoluted exceptions \u2013 and admitting no plan yet in place for handling things like game rentals. For indies, they had some token celebrity developers, but simply putting the mega-hit Minecraft on the machine doesn't make it \"indie\" any more than putting Doom on the Nintendo 64 made it \"indie.\" And social media connectivity? I personally have too many ways to connect to Facebook that I just don't want to use as it is. Most of what I heard was stuff that might appeal to big-name developers looking to enforce policy or push player behavior in a particular direction, but not very much that is of value to a consumer.\n(Incidentally, when I hear \"cloud-based\" these days, I think, \"DRM.\" While it can mean a little bit more than that \u2013 a DRM with benefits \u2013 I think it's another one of those things that's almost exclusively in the interest of content providers, not their customers).\nWhat made the presentation all the worse was Sony's presentation. Delving through reports, I didn't see anything that REALLY excited me about the upcoming PS4, except the significantly better attitude towards indies, with a confirmation that indies will be able to \"self-publish\" on the platform. What that means remains to be seen, but that's a far cry from what Microsoft was offering \u2013 which seemed at odds against it's previous approach with the Xbox 360.\nReally, it sounds to me that all Sony did was not screw up. In response to convoluted schemes for used game handling for the Xbone, Sony offered this helpful instruction video:\nWhat it came down to was summarized by John Teti in an excellent article called, \"Who Do You Think You Are Talking To?\" \u2013 Microsoft seemed to be addressing \"a demographic caricature who was born in a marketeer's binder,\" whereas Sony (guilty of the same thing many times in the past), \"changed the playbook. Its executives went ahead and talked about used games, assuring players that buying, trading, and lending software on the PS4 would be as simple as ever. They showcased a wide variety of games, refusing to pigeonhole their concept of the modern-day player (or the modern-day developer, for that matter). They promised not to make your console \"phone home\" to a nanny server. And they priced their new machine $100 lower than Microsoft's.\"\nBut in the end, I'm not hearing much that's \"revolutionary.\" Which is probably just as well. All Sony did, from what I can tell, was not make any bad mistakes. Which I guess was all it took.\nUntil I know more (much more), I'm not planning on making games for the PS4. Although having started my career doing Playstation games, it'd be kinda fun to go back there\u2026 \ud83d\ude42 Maybe Microsoft will be vindicated in the end. Either way, both console makers have a few months to tweak their message and change direction in a few ways, and it's still too early to count Nintendo out. Ultimately, it'll be an interesting year for gamers.\nLike most indies, I'll be keeping my head down, stay out of the way while the titans are duking it out, and then try and do the best I can to thrive no matter which way things go, before and after the dust clears.\nFiled Under: Biz, Mainstream Games - Comments: 6 Comments to Read\nXian said,\nI thought the press conference went well. They pretty much outgunned the Xbone in every respect \u2013 hardware, developer friendly, and price. I really liked the look of Dark Sorcerer and Elder Scrolls Online, but would probably play the latter on the PC, if at all. Watchdogs looked like it would be fun.\nThe one thing I was disappointed was what was unsaid \u2013 they said that single player games would be free, implying that multiplayer would require a PS+ membership. That has always been a problem with the Xbox. There are 4 gamers in my family, and each one requires a separate Live account to play online \u2013 that adds up fast.\nRobert Basler said,\nI was surprised that Sony showed up at the Indie Games Summit here in Vancouver a couple months ago, and the Sony guy came across as seriously interested in smaller developers.\nIt's kind of a weird relationship between indies and the big publishers \/ studios now. I guess it varies from studio to publisher. Two generations ago, we were ignored. Then you had the last gen, where \u2013 if we were acknowledged at all \u2013 it was often to mock us or to crush us (EA claiming that they'd put us out of business because the cost of producing games was now so high\u2026) To\u2026 well, now, where they kinda like us, and want a piece of the action. That's WEIRD, man. But I guess it suggests that we're getting the beginnings of a healthy ecosystem.\nRe: the video. I notice it still requires a subscription and account for online multiplayer, but that seems more fair to me, if it's not per-game. But I still lol'd. \ud83d\ude1b\nAnon said,\n@Jay:\nWhat you say is not really true: Sony not only did no mistakes at the E3 \u2013 they punctuated Microsofts shining armor with features that people wanted to hear and then nearly decapitated Microsoft with the launch price axe. While the lower price wasn't to be expected (and nobody predicted it!) it isn't too surprising, either!\nYou see, the exact same thing happened in console history before!\nWhen Sony launched the PS1 in the US in 1995 (yes, it's that long ago! ;-)) they announced a price of $100 less than their closest competitor \u2013 Sega Saturn \u2013 that got introduced a week earlier.\nhttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sega_Saturn\nThis was an incredible blow for Sega and when they has to drop the price in the following months, they made lots of first adopters unhappy. It really was the beginning of the end for Sega as a string of management and marketing mistakes happened after that (one is always smarter after the fact, of course).\nBack to Microsoft:\nThey had an immense success with the X360 but they've become cocky and arrogant (see their remark about backward compatibility) which made them vulnerable.\nDon't expect Sony to not exploit this! \u2013 they have experience in dooming competing consoles. They not only buried the Saturn but killed the Dreamcast with overblown specs on the PS2: \"75 million polygons\" \u2013 a number that was both exaggerated for realistic situations and totally unimportant for the gamer (the Dreamcast was a great console and could fight the more modern but much more complex to program PS2). When EA announced that they will support the PS2 but not Dreamcast the latter was finished as a mainstream console.\nSo it's now important how Microsoft will react in the following months. They were once aggressive to please gamers with their Xbox1 and got more professional with the X360 but now they are aggressive against gamers. Sony on the other hand is more desperate to survive and will throw in features to turn the PS4 into a success.\nTake PSN+ for example: It's a good package for the free games alone but Sony wouldn't have done that if the PS3 was more successful from the beginning! In my opinion the moment they relaunched PSN+ they found their way back into form. Microsoft is now clearly trailing Sony and I say that as somebody who has consoles from both manufacturers at home.\nHowever, Sony wants to make money in the mainstream business and they will only cater for indies as long as they make money from it (perhaps simply by luring more people onto the platform). They had big successes with some indie games in the past like Flower, Journey etc. but make no mistake: Sony does *not* make indie consoles. They never will \u2013 it's just a nice, cozy corner in the \"department store\" they opened up for platform customers.\npoopypoo said,\nall that AND $100 cheaper!? it truly is armageddon. i call the hot tub","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"PRS For Music's Andrea C Martin on the 'tough year ahead' as collections slump\nby Andre Paine\nApril 26th 2021 at 12:01AM\nFirst the good news: PRS For Music distributed a record \u00a3699.4m to its members in 2020, a year-on-year increase of 2% (\u00a313.4m).\nIn recent years, the UK collection society \u2013 which represents 155,000 songwriters, composers and music publishers \u2013 has bolstered its data processing to pay out royalties as quickly as possible. Last year it also reduced net costs by \u00a312.1m (13.8%).\nWhile that all helps PRS For Music to deal with the impact of the pandemic, there's no getting away from the slump in revenues. Although distributions in 2020 were positive overall, many of the royalties paid out last year were collected before the first lockdown. So the decline in income will be felt by music creators through 2021 and beyond, with distributions expected to fall by at least 10% this year.\n\"It was a hard year, a hard year for all of us,\" PRS CEO Andrea C Martin told Music Week. \"We had a record distribution, despite having public performance [income] being down 61% and live being down almost 80%. As a company, we focus on the livelihood of our members.\"\nOverall, revenues collected from music being played in the UK and worldwide in 2020 fell by 19.7% year-on-year to \u00a3650.5m, eradicating years of record growth.\nRevenue generated from live performances of music represented the greatest percentage decline in 2020, falling by 79.1% from \u00a354m in 2019, to just \u00a311.3m in 2020.\nThe majority of live music events were either cancelled or postponed due to Covid-19 restrictions. Of the \u00a311.3m collected, most related to live music events staged towards the end of 2019 and in the first quarter of 2020, including concerts from The 1975, Stereophonics, Mabel and Madonna's UK tour, where PRS members' repertoire featured prominently.\nWhile the loss of live has a huge impact on touring artists and musicians, it also means a loss of income for the writers of repertoire performed at concerts and festivals.\n\"Writers are being affected,\" Martin told Music Week. \"And let's be frank and transparent, there are going to be tough times ahead \u2013 2021 will be a tough year. But I believe that the power of music will prevail. I look back at 2020, and even this year, and think, 'What are the songs that helped me get through all this?'\"\n\"And it will rebound, we saw a 30% increase in 2020 of works that have been registered. We got 8,000 new members; we have 155,000 members of PRS. So we look forward, we're working with UK music to work with the government to get a roadmap for live venues being open, and also the touring post-Brexit. But we will feel the decline, it will impact our distributions in 2021.\"\nPublic performance revenue overall \u2013 along with live concerts (see above), it includes music used in business premises, shops, cinemas, pubs, clubs, hotels and restaurants \u2013 saw a 61.2% downturn in revenue collected year-on-year, to \u00a386.2m in 2020, due to business closures. Through their joint venture, PPL and PRS paused payments for businesses licensed to play music during the pandemic when they were unable to operate as normal.\nBut Andrea Martin expects income from licensed businesses to bounce back in the second half.\n\"Revenues will come back, because pubs and restaurants are now opening up and hopefully, with the fantastic work the government's doing with vaccines, that will get going and venues can get back on track too,\" she said. \"So our joint venture, PPL PRS, is working really hard, even though we were quite generous \u2013 we gave payment holidays and also delayed invoicing. Now we're catching up on that.\"\nRevenues from hospitality and nightlife industries were amongst the worst affected. Negative impact on revenue collected from retail was slightly eased by essential elements of the sector permitted to remain open by the government, such as supermarkets. And a rise in demand for online shopping and click-and-collect services led to increased demand for warehouse and storage facilities, many of which are licensed to play music for employees.\nInternational royalty income continues to be the largest revenue stream for PRS for Music members, but still saw a 10.7% (\u00a329.7m) decline compared to 2019 on a constant currency basis. A total of \u00a3248.6m was collected through reciprocal agreements with societies around the world.\nHowever, Martin said the full impact of Covid on international collections will emerge later than other revenue sources.\n\"For a lot of societies, the time lag [for payments] is more than six months,\" she explained.\nOne factor in this decline in international revenue, was the closure of the tourism industry. With cruise ships not operating last year, royalty collections in this market reduced by 75%, from \u00a37.2m to \u00a31.8m in 2020.\nThe team is super-motivated to make sure that we protect the livelihood of our members, that is our number one focus\nAndrea C Martin\nWith the exception of commercial radio, overall revenue from UK broadcasters remained stable over the 12-month period, seeing a 2.6% decline to \u00a3127.4m in 2020. A reduction in commercial radio advertising meant radio royalties fell by 9.2% year-on-year to \u00a345.2m, only partially offset by a small increase (1.5%) in income from TV, which totalled \u00a382.2m.\nRevenue generated from music played online was the only area to see growth in 2020, rising to \u00a3188.3m, a 5.1% increase compared to 2019. As well as increased revenues collected, distributions from online also saw the biggest uplift at 63.2% versus 2019.\nUnderlying streaming revenue growth excluding significant one-offs was 8%. Martin is unconcerned by the small growth in audio streaming revenue of 2.1% year-on-year to \u00a3158.3m.\n\"We're already sitting on a big base,\" she said. \"I think we have to look at the growth in the last five years, the UK has always \u2013 not just in music \u2013 been quite the pioneer in online. So when you bring in \u00a3188m, that's a high base. Plus we were one of the first; we were very quick in licensing streaming. When you're a mature market, it doesn't increase so much.\"\nRevenue from music used across TV and film on-demand platforms, such as Netflix and Amazon Prime, saw the most notable uplift at 29.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a rise in subscriptions and film rentals taking place during national lockdowns.\nRevenue from online video games was flat (\u00a33.5m) but Martin sees opportunities for growth.\n\"We brought in a new chief commercial officer, Dan Gopal, who has a lot of experience in video games and in broadcast,\" she said. \"He started in March, and we're focusing on what we can do on video games.\"\nLast year, PRS for Music licensed over 30 new online platforms including TikTok and Triller, with royalties expected to start flowing through to music creators for the first time next year.\nMartin said the recent TikTok deal \"helped last year's income and will help this year's distribution \u2013 there are a lot of things happening that will help compensate for the downfall\".\nWhile the level of TikTok income is commercially sensitive, Martin commented: \"I think it's pretty good and moving forward it's a platform that will grow.\"\nA sharp rise in livestreamed concerts and growth in online gaming platforms will also create new revenue streams in 2021. For now, livestreams have yet to show up on collections.\nPRS For Music had to revise plans for its livestream tariff for small-scale events and is currently drawing up its proposed licensing system for bigger livestream events.\n\"We'll be announcing quite shortly our proposal for the online live concert [tariff],\" said Martin. \"As you know, we announced the very low cost licence. Before that we've had many dialogues and many healthy debates! We've had three roundtables for the bigger licence of online live concerts, and we did also a call on views \u2013 we got almost 2,000 people giving us feedback on that licence. And, shortly, we'll be publishing what we're going to be charging on that.\"\nStreaming growth also means more data \u2013 PRS processed 22.4 trillion 'performances' of music in 2020, a 796% increase since 2015.\nSupporting PRS members\nHowever, the increase in online royalties' income and distributions will not offset the loss of income for many music creators. Distributions to members from public performance already fell by 35.1% (\u00a350.4m) in 2020.\nTo support members, PRS for Music, in collaboration with its charity partners PRS Members' Fund and PRS Foundation, launched the PRS Emergency Relief Fund, and has since paid out over \u00a32.2m across 5,500 grants to songwriters and composers facing severe financial hardship because of the coronavirus pandemic.\nIn her Music Week interview, Martin reassured members about PRS' robust approach to collections and costs, including a plan to move out of its King's Cross offices to smaller premises.\n\"You can see that in the 2020 results, we did everything we could to still have a record year,\" she told Music Week. \"We're doing everything we can to minimise the impact. We're innovating, we challenge on things. Last year, the international team did audits to make sure there's [more] money we can pick up. The team is super-motivated to make sure that we protect the livelihood of our members, that is our number one focus.\"\nOnce the worst is over, Martin is confident of further record results and, ultimately, a 10-figure annual distribution.\n\"We have set a very rapid growth [target] for PRS,\" she said. \"We are targeting a payout of \u00a31 billion in the next five to seven years. We will be leveraging our joint ventures and being more innovative to get there.\"\nFOLLOW Andre Paine\nstreaming,\nAmazon Prime,\nPPL PRS,\nAndrea C. Martin,\nlivestream licence\nWarner Music's Linda Walker talks key campaigns: Ed Sheeran, David Bowie, Kate Bush & Sam Ryder\nEntertainment Intelligence reveals product launches to help labels capitalise on TikTok trends\nSony Music's Charles Wood on streaming growth, breaking acts and why it's time to rethink catalogue\nBRITs nominee Cat Burns talks TikTok, Go and navigating the music industry","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"2023: Pity Tinubu, He Is A Comedian- Atiku\nBy: Ahmed Usman\nThe presidential candidate of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Atiku Abubakar, yesterday, mocked his counterpart in the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), Bola Tinubu, as a clown, who was only fit to contest the post of \"Grand Comedian of the Federal Republic\".\nAtiku advised APC to immediately replace Tinubu following his unceasing helpless gaffes, to avoid further embarrassments.\nAtiku spoke in a statement by his Special Assistant on Public Communications, Phrank Shaibu.\nThe PDP candidate alleged that Tinubu was only suitable for the position of comic chief, and never president of Nigeria, going by his error-ridden utterances, which signify failing health.\nRelatedly, in Kaduna State, director-general of the PDP campaign council, Haruna Sa'eed, dismissed Governor Nasir El-Rufai's recent apology to the people of the state as \"meaningless\", because it would not \"reverse the hardship and pain he had inflicted on the people\".\nAtiku said in the statement that it was common knowledge that Tinubu goofed every time he came out in public to speak.\nThe statement said, \"If he is not saying that voter's card has expiration date; he is saying that young Nigerians are Tweeting on WhatsApp or that 50 million youths should be recruited into the Nigerian Army and be fed with cassava in the morning, and Agbado in the night. How can you say Nigerians are Tweeting on WhatsApp?\n\"Common, is that the kind of person we want to hand 21st Century Nigeria over to? In his latest gaffe at the Lagos rally, he asked Nigerians to get their APV in order to vote for APC, when even primary school children know that the PVC is the only item that admits a voter into a polling unit.\n\"Without mincing words Tinubu's gaffes already supply comedians, skit makers, meme-makers, and TikTokers with content. He is a self-writing joke and will make Nigeria a bye-word for scorn among the comity of nations, which is why he shouldn't get close to power.\n\"Truth be told, lack of mental depth complicated by dementia occasioned by old age is the most mis-recommending criterion against a Tinubu presidency. And examples abound to buttress this point. Just listen to any of his extempore speeches and what you find is lack of coherence, logic and verve.\n\"It is for the purpose of unmasking the real Tinubu and exposing him for who he really is, that we have challenged the APC standard bearer to an hour-long television interview.\"\nThe statement added that APC's seven and a half years reign was a sad reminder of Nigeria's arrested development since 2015, when they came to power.\nIt said Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu's claim at the Lagos rally that Tinubu would lift Nigerians out of hardship and hunger was an indictment on the APC, an admission that, indeed, over 133 million Nigerians now live in abject poverty, as reported by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).\nAtiku stated further regarding Tinubu and his party, \"Now they are selling a message of a renewed hope. It is common knowledge that darkness cannot cure darkness and sickness cannot cure sickness. How can the APC be promising to fix problems exacerbated by the APC? This is balderdash.\"\nAccording to the statement, the most compelling reason for APC to be de-registered is the fact that it has driven millions of Nigerians deeper into poverty since 2015, when it came to power, and spent trillions of naira procuring hunger, darkness, and insecurity.\nAtiku stated further in the statement by Shaibu, \"If the APC are not keen on replacing this disaster of a candidate, they should in the alternative apologise to all Nigerians for bringing them nothing but suffering of unquantifiable proportion since 2015, and proceed to make a solemn pledge not to have anything to do with governance, especially, with the February 25 election fast approaching.\n\"I must confess that I consider the remarks credited to the APC presidential candidate, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, on Saturday, November 26th, 2022, where he laboured, albeit unsuccessfully, to paint the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate as ungrateful and overambitious as not only offensive but reckless.\n\"Instead of attacking Atiku, he should have dissipated that energy on telling Nigerians about himself, especially, at this time, when it is said at various fora that the only thing that is real about Tinubu is his person and that every other ascription on him is a borrowed robe.\n\"To be sure, Nigerians believe that Tinubu should come in the open to effectively disclaim the allegation that his name, as it appears on public documents, is not his name; that the parents he claimed were not his; that the certificates he claimed to be his are not and that the schools he claimed to have attended didn't know him.\n\"The issue of which schools he attended is already in the public domain, as only few months ago, he told the Independent National electoral commission (INEC) that he didn't attend primary and secondary schools. The former Lagos governor, however, claimed he had two degrees from two American universities, which he further stated had been stolen by unknown soldiers during the military junta of the 1990s.\"\nHe stated further, \"Lagos is used as evidence of his leadership, but Lagos is the major reason he should never be president and the leader of the country and party. He will become an immutable sole administrator in Nigeria as he is in Lagos.\n\"If Tinubu's ambition were about good governance, we dare to ask why he forced former Governor Ambode out? This self-appointed 'maker' of President Buhari and 'emilokan' exponent, wants to be the Groom in every wedding and the corpse in every funeral. The centre of the political universe.\n\"In Lagos, he is the State. No one can be anything without his approval. Governors are his little errand boys and can only disagree with him at their risk. He keeps them guessing about getting second term so he can have absolute control over them. Only Fashola showed some independent streak. The rest are like cyborgs. The current one is acting like a victim of a brain transplant\n\"Since emerging as the presidential candidate of the party in early June, Tinubu has not shared a stage with any of the candidates. Tinubu has continued to avoid public scrutiny or elaborate media interviews where he can answer questions about his source of wealth and his background. Now that he is seeking the highest office in the land, Tinubu has made it clear that he will not attend media interviews or debates. In other words, he wants automatic job employment without an interview.\nBut the issue of his involvement in drugs needs to be settled once and for all so that Nigerians would know whether Ahmed Bola Tinubu is an innocent man getting a bad whack from the opposition, or whether he is a danger to Nigeria and its democracy, because Nigeria cannot afford to elect a drug lord.\n\"The question is, did Bola Tinubu ever have something to do with heroin trafficking and money laundering leading to the forfeiture of $460,000? If the answer is in the affirmative, then the APC should do the most honourable thing by apologising to Nigerians and withdrawing him from the race because he presents a major national security risk and places Nigeria in the rank of pariah narco-nations.\"\n2023 Presidency\nBola Tinubu\nPrevious articleDon't Allow PDP Near Nation's Commonwealth Again, Tinubu Begs\nNext articleAdeleke Directs Heads of LGAs To Take Over From Sacked Council Chairmen\nAhmed Usmanhttps:\/\/gatekeeper.ng\/","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"STING ENJOYING HIMSELF IN LOCAL HOTEL\n16 September, 2009 admin News 0\nWhile Sting and entourage are currently residing in a Durham City hotel, apparently Sting and a dozen musicians did a small private gig in a pub in Wallsend last Sunday night, playing a selection of songs from the new album. All was apparently also recorded for a future dvd release. In fact, the guests at the Durham hotel where the band is staying have been treated to some impromptu world-class entertainment over the past few days. According to renowned Northumbrian piper Kathryn Tickell, the 40-or-so assembled cast of players are channelling their winding-down energies towards some pretty special jamming sessions in the hotel bar, the location of which has become a closely-guarded secret. \"Last night we managed to have a bit of a music tour of the world,\" said the band member and recent recipient of the Queen's Medal for Music. \"There were rhythms and tunes from Morocco, Senegal, Scotland\u2026 all sorts of stuff was going on. It was great fun. The music we're playing (for the concerts) is very quiet. It's not big rock out stuff, so everybody is really listening to each other during rehearsals, so quite often at the night-time, we have a bit of a play. The musicians are so incredibly wonderful \u2013 and without ego. It's a really nice feeling to be working with them.\" Joining Kathryn on the representing-the-North-East register are her brother Peter Tickell on fiddle, melodeon player Julian Sutton and Sting's former bandmate, Gerry Richardson.\nKathryn also said that \"Normally, when I do a Sting-thing, most of the parts are already down, and it's a case of going down to play a bit, and that's the end of it. This one has been very different because I have been involved (in making the album) from the very beginning. It's been a really exciting because I was asked to find a couple of more folkey musicians to add that sound to the album. I suggested a couple of people to play\u2026 and they've all been brilliant, so I was relieved! And also, we have managed to slip in a few traditional songs on to the album. One from Newcastle called The Snow it Melts the Soonest which was collected from a street singer a couple of hundred years ago. It's such a fantastic song, and I'm so pleased we have got a local tune on there.\" She added \"We're rehearsing all the way up until Thursday. We get a rehearsal schedule every night, and that's what we'll be doing the next day. One of the French musicians is absolutely desperate to see an English cricket match, but I'm not sure he's going to get the time.\"\nOn a related note, Sting did some filming in and around the cathedral during last weekend as well.\nSource: StingUs and Journallive.co.uk\nSTING AND ASHES HERO HARMISON TO BE HONORARY STARTERS OF THE BUPA GREAT NORTH RUN\nREVIVING NEWCASTLE WITH STING","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Who owns the marine resources? How should Norway regulate bioprospecting ?\nPhoto: neurobite\/adobestock.com\nMarine bioprospecting offers possibilities for sustainable innovation based on marine genetic resources. How to regulate the use of such marine genetic resources entails several challenges. The rationale for the introduction of legislation on access and benefit sharing (ABS) from the use of genetic resources is elaborated using Norway as a case. Similarities and differences from other initiatives are presented with Australia as the comparative case. Several lessons are transferable to the Norwegian situation, and may also be of high relevance to other countries introducing ABS legislation. In both Norway and Australia, there is an expressed need for an ABS system that can include a model that is based on access permissions rather than mere registration. There are difficulties involved in monitoring the genetic material from access to actual commercial product, and in distinguishing between bioprospecting for scientific and commercial use, which complicates a determination of when benefit sharing should be triggered. We suggest that the idea of benefit-sharing could be supported by the principle of cost-sharing.\nG. Kristin Rosendal, Anne Ingeborg Myhr and Morten Wall\u00f8e Tvedt (2016) Access and Benefit Sharing Legislation for Marine Bioprospecting: Lessons From Australia for the Role of Marbank in Norway, The Journal of World Intellectual Property, vol 19, issue 1-2. Version of Record online: 6 JUN 2016 | DOI: 10.1111\/jwip.12058","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Transcript Ordering Portal\nOnline Transcript Request\n***NOTE: Effective July 1, 2018, the fee for transcripts will be $10.00 per copy***\nALL FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS TO THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT PEMBROKE MUST BE MET BEFORE A TRANSCRIPT REQUEST CAN BE PROCESSED.\nThe Registrar's Office provides transcripts of a student\/alum's official UNCP academic record, both undergraduate and\/or graduate, upon request. All transcripts can be ordered through the National Student Clearinghouse.\nTHINGS TO KNOW BEFORE ORDERING TRANSCRIPTS ONLINE:\nElectronic PDF Transcripts: It is recommended that students confirm with recipients the acceptance of electronic PDF transcripts prior to ordering. The electronic transcript is only official when emailed directly to the recipient.\nStandard Processing Time for transcript requests is one (1) hour, regardless of selected delivery method; however, additional processing time could result from vault records (transcripts older than 1980), data mismatches, and\/or during peak periods, such as end of term. An email notification will be sent when the transcript has been processed for delivery or is available for pick-up in Office of the Registrar.\nPick-up times for 'hold for pick-up' transcripts are 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m., Monday - Friday in the Office of the Registrar. ***Transcript orders will not be processed when the office is closed.***\nFor pick-up transcripts, a valid picture ID is required. Only the student listed on the transcript or his\/her designated third party (presenting written authorization from the student) may pick up the transcript. The person pickup up the transcript on your behalf must present a valid photo ID.\nIf the transcript is issued directly to the student, a stamp indicating issued student will be noted. To ensure it is accepted as official do NOT tamper with or open the sealed envelope with the department's official letterhead.\nOrder Transcript\nBraves Registration\nFamily Education Rights and Privacy Act Form\nInspection and Release of Student Records\nSpecial Readmission Policy\nStudent Complaint Process\nThe University of North Carolina Online\nOffline Transcript Request\nUndergraduate Commencement Information\nUndergraduate Academic Calendars and Exam Schedules\nGraduate School Academic Calendar\nRegistrar's Bulletin and Catalogs\nLumbee Hall 133\nregistrar@uncp.edu","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Margot Harley\nMargot Harley co-founded The Acting Company with the late John Houseman in 1972. She co-produced the Broadway productions of The Robber Bridegroom and The Curse of an Aching Heart with Faye Dunaway. She produced John Houseman's celebrated revival of Marc Blitzstein's musical play The Cradle Will Rock in New York and at the Old Vic Theatre in London. Off-Broadway, she produced Ten by Tennessee, a two evening retrospective of Tennessee Williams' one-act plays directed by Michael Kahn at The Lucille Lortel Theater, and the New York premiere of Eric Overmyer's On the Verge, directed by Garland Wright at The John Houseman Theater. She was Administrator of the Drama Division of The Juilliard School for its first twelve years, from 1968 to 1980. Prior to that she appeared in numerous Broadway and off-Broadway productions as an actress and dancer. A graduate of Sarah Lawrence College, she attended LAMDA on a Fulbright Scholarship.\nessay writing services link\nWithout the leadership of Margot Harley and John Houseman, The Acting Company wouldn't be existing up to these days. That's why we have to commend the both of them because their contribution was a huge thing in theater industry! Though Mr. Houseman is living eternally already, his legacy and contribution will forever be acknowledged. It's about time we introduce theater to a larger audience so that people would be aware that there are still plays worth watching!\nCELEBRATING AND PRESERVING THE WISDOM \u200bOF OUR MEMBERS\nArthur Bartow\nBenny Sato Ambush\nDavid Fuller\nDonald Rosenberg\nJeni Mahoney\nMichael Hood\nRhona Justice-Malloy\nScott Parker\nSherry Eaker\nTed Herstand\nWoodie King Jr.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Geotrichum bryndzae sp. nov., a novel asexual arthroconidial yeast species related to the genus Galactomyces\nPavol Sulo1, Michal Lauren\u010d\u00edk1, Silvia Pol\u00e1kov\u00e11,2, Gabriel Min\u00e1rik3, Elena Sl\u00e1vikov\u00e14\nAffiliations: 1 1Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Mlynsk\u00e1 Dolina, Bratislava 842 15, Slovakia 2 2Cell and Organism Biology, Lund University, Soelvegatan 35, Lund 22362, Sweden 3 3Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology, Mlynsk\u00e1 Dolina, Bratislava 842 15, Slovakia 4 4Culture Collection of Yeasts, Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, D\u00fabravsk\u00e1 cesta 9, Bratislava 842 38, Slovakia\nCorrespondencePavol Sulo\n[email protected]\nFirst Published: 01 September 2009 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0\nFigures and Tables\nTen strains of an asexual arthroconidial yeast species were isolated from Bryndza, a traditional Slovak artisanal sheep cheese, which was manufactured from raw milk during a 4-month summer production period at two Slovakian sites (the northern Ru\u017eomberok and the central-southern Tisovec areas). Sequence comparison of the D1\/D2 domains of the large-subunit rRNA gene revealed that this yeast represents a novel species of the genus Geotrichum, which contains anamorphs of the ascogenous genus Galactomyces, for which the name Geotrichum bryndzae sp. nov. is proposed (type culture CCY 16-2-1T =NRRL Y-48450T =CBS 11176T). The novel species is most closely related to Geotrichum silvicola NRRL Y-27641T, although yeasts with identical or very similar sequences have been found throughout the world.\n\/content\/journal\/ijsem\/10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0\n\/deliver\/fulltext\/ijsem\/59\/9\/2370.html?itemId=\/content\/journal\/ijsem\/10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah\nAltschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W. & Lipman, D. J. ( 1990; ). Basic local alignment search tool. J Mol Biol 215, 403\u2013410.[CrossRef]\nAltschul, S. F., Madden, T. L., Sch\u00e4ffer, A. A., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Miller, W. & Lipman, D. J. ( 1997; ). Gapped blast and psi-blast: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res 25, 3389\u20133402.[CrossRef]\nBarnett, J. A., Payne, R. W. & Yarrow, D. ( 2000; ). In Yeasts: Characteristics and Identification, 3rd edn, pp. 388\u2013394. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.\nBoutrou, R. & Gu\u00e9guen, M. ( 2005; ). Interests in Geotrichum candidum for cheese technology. Int J Food Microbiol 102, 1\u201320.[CrossRef]\nDefontaine, A., Lecocq, F. M. & Hallet, J. N. ( 1991; ). A rapid miniprep method for the preparation of yeast mitochondrial DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 19, 185 [CrossRef]\nde Hoog, G. S. & Smith, M. T. ( 2004; ). Ribosomal gene phylogeny and species delimitation in Geotrichum and its teleomorphs. Stud Mycol 50, 489\u2013515.\nde Hoog, G. S., Smith, M. T. & Gu\u00e9ho, E. ( 1986; ). A revision of the genus Geotrichum and its teleomorphs. Stud Mycol 29, 1\u2013131.\nde Hoog, G. S., Smith, M. T. & Gu\u00e9ho, E. ( 1998a; ). Dipodascus de Lagerheim. In The Yeasts, a Taxonomic Study, 4th edn, pp. 181\u2013193. Edited by C. P. Kurtzman & J. W. Fell. Amsterdam: Elsevier.\nde Hoog, G. S., Smith, M. T. & Gu\u00e9ho, E. ( 1998b; ). Galactomyces Readhead & Malloch. In The Yeasts, a Taxonomic Study, 4th edn, pp. 209\u2013213. Edited by C. P. Kurtzman & J. W. Fell. Amsterdam: Elsevier.\nDesmasures, N., Bazin, F. & Gu\u00e9guen, M. ( 1997; ). Microbiological composition of raw milk from selected farms in the Camembert region of Normandy. J Appl Microbiol 83, 53\u201358.[CrossRef]\nFell, J. W., Boekhout, T., Fonseca, A., Scorzetti, G. & Statzell-Tallman, A. ( 2000; ). Biodiversity and systematics of basidiomycetous yeasts as determined by large-subunit rDNA D1\/D2 domain sequence analysis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 50, 1351\u20131371.[CrossRef]\nFelsenstein, J. ( 1988; ). Phylogenies from molecular sequences: inference and reliability. Annu Rev Genet 22, 521\u2013565.[CrossRef]\nKurtzman, C. P. ( 2006; ). Yeast species recognition from gene sequence analyses and other molecular methods. Mycoscience 47, 65\u201371.[CrossRef]\nKurtzman, C. P. & Fell, J. W. (editors) ( 1998; ). The Yeasts: a Taxonomic Study, 4th edn. Amsterdam: Elsevier.\nKurtzman, C. P. & Robnett, C. J. ( 1998; ). Identification and phylogeny of ascomycetous yeasts from analysis of nuclear large subunit (26S) ribosomal DNA partial sequences. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 73, 331\u2013371.[CrossRef]\nLachance, M. A., Daniel, H. M., Meyer, W., Prasad, G. S., Gautam, S. P. & Boundy-Mills, K. ( 2003; ). The D1\/D2 domain of the large subunit rDNA of the yeast species Clavispora lusitaniae is unusually polymorphic. FEMS Yeast Res 4, 253\u2013258.[CrossRef]\nLauren\u010d\u00edk, M., Sulo, P., Sl\u00e1vikov\u00e1, E., Pieckov\u00e1, E., Seman, M. & Ebringer, L. ( 2008; ). The diversity of eukaryotic microbiota in the traditional Slovak sheep cheese \u2013 Bryndza. Int J Food Microbiol 127, 176\u2013179.[CrossRef]\nMarinoni, G., Manuel, M., Petersen, R. F., Hvidtfeldt, J., Sulo, P. & Pi\u0161kur, J. ( 1999; ). Horizontal transfer of genetic material among Saccharomyces yeasts. J Bacteriol 181, 6488\u20136496.\nNaumova, E. S., Smith, M. Th., Boekhout, T., de Hoog, G. S. & Naumov, G. I. ( 2001; ). Molecular differentiation of sibling species in the Galactomyces geotrichum complex. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 80, 263\u2013273.[CrossRef]\nPimenta, R. S., Alves, P. D. D., Corr\u00eaa, A., Jr, Lachance, M. A., Prasad, G. S., Rajaram, Sinha, B. R. & Rosa, C. A. ( 2005; ). Geotrichum silvicola sp. nov., a novel asexual arthroconidial yeast species related to the genus Galactomyces. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55, 497\u2013501.[CrossRef]\nSmith, M. Th. & Poot, G. A. ( 2003; ). Genome comparisons in the genus Dipodascus de Lagerheim. FEMS Yeast Res 3, 301\u2013311.[CrossRef]\nSmith, M. Th., Poot, G. A. & de Cock, A. W. A. M. ( 2000; ). Re-examination of some species of the genus Geotrichum Link: Fr. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 77, 71\u201381.[CrossRef]\nThompson, J. D., Gibson, T. J., Plewniak, F., Jeanmougin, F. & Higgins, D. G. ( 1997; ). The clustal_x windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Res 25, 4876\u20134882.[CrossRef]\nUeda-Nishimura, K. & Mikata, K. ( 2000; ). Two distinct 18S rRNA secondary structures in Dipodascus (Hemiascomycetes). Microbiology 146, 1045\u20131051.\nWuczkowski, M., Bond, C. & Prillinger, H. ( 2006; ). Geotrichum vulgare sp. nov., a novel asexual arthroconidial yeast. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56, 301\u2013303.[CrossRef]\nYarrow, D. ( 1998; ). Methods for the isolation, maintenance and identification of yeasts. In The Yeasts, a Taxonomic Study, 4th edn, pp. 77\u2013100. Edited by C. P. Kurtzman & J. W. Fell. Amsterdam: Elsevier.\nhttp:\/\/instance.metastore.ingenta.com\/content\/journal\/ijsem\/10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0\nInt J Syst Evol Microbiol 59, 2370 (2009); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0\n10.1099\/ijs.0.008938-0","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"MSC Pilgrimage to Fatima 2019\nNews, News & Media\nThe final days of May saw MSCs Fr Michael O'Connell and Fr Des Farren join 30 pilgrims from Ireland and the UK on our annual MSC pilgrimage to Fatima. With blue skies and sunshine as a backdrop to prayer, reflection, and conversation, this year's five-day trip was a resounding success for all involved.\nOur pilgrimage group paused to pray at a number of hallowed stops along the way, including the Basilica of the Rosary, the Basilica of the Holy Trinity, the Way of the Cross, and Valinhos, where Our Lady appeared to the Children of Fatima.\nThe Basilica of the Holy Trinity was a place of special interest for our pilgrims, as they visited the spectacular sculpture of Christ on the Cross by Irish artist Catherine Greene. The figure is cast in bronze and is five metres tall, suspended in the air on a seven-metre cross behind the altar. Catherine Greene is originally from Galway, but now works from her studio in Co. Kildare. In the creation of this statue, she has embraced all of mankind, incorporating different features from different races in the Christ figure. It is a magnificent sight to behold in the Basilica, which can seat 9,000 people, with space for another 2,000 standing.\nFr Michael O'Connell MSC outside the Basilica of the Rosary, Fatima.\nChrist on the Cross, by Irish artist Catherine Greene, at the Basilica of the Holy Trinity, Fatima.\nSome of our MSC pilgrims around the font at which the Children of Fatima were baptised.\nOur group also spent some time in Valinhos, where Our Lady appeared to the Children of Fatima on August 19th, 1917. Here, they also paused to pray at the beautiful shrine which represents the apparition of the Angel of Peace.\nFr Des Farren MSC, talking to our pilgrim group at Valinhos, where Our Lady appeared to the Children of Fatima in August 1917.\nA beautiful shrine representing apparition of the Angel of Peace to the Children of Fatima.\nThe Way of the Cross in Fatima is a special journey indeed, with the path taken along the Stations of the Cross following the pathway that the Children of Fatima would have followed from their homes, down to the grazing grounds where they would have cared for their family's sheep. The stations were donated to Fatima by the people of Hungary, and the final station, the Crucifixion scene, is positioned on top of the Church of St Stephen of Hungary.\nThe Way of the Cross, Fatima.\nMSC pilgrims pause on the Way of the Cross, Fatima.\nThe Church of St Stephen of Hungary on the Way of the Cross, Fatima.\n\"The devotion of the people is perhaps what touched me most about our pilgrimage.\"\nFr Michael and Fr Des celebrated Sunday Mass during the pilgrimage, along with approximately 60 other priests from around the world. Sunday Mass is a wonderful celebration overlooking the Capelinha, or the Chapel of the Apparitions, which marks the spot where Our Lady appeared. Every Sunday, a statue of Our Lady is carried from the Capelinha to the open-air altar, often by representatives from the fire brigade or the army, dressed in their best with shining uniforms and helmets.\nOur Lady's path is lined with pilgrims, singing and waving white handkerchiefs. It is an extremely emotional moment, with many people shedding tears because they won't return to see Our Lady of Fatima again for at least another year. \"The devotion of these people is perhaps what touched me most about our pilgrimage,\" says Fr Michael. \"Their tears are just amazing \u2013 there are literally tears running down their faces, they are crying their hearts out. They won't be back again for at least another year, if at all, and they are crying. Our Lady is going away, and they're going away. It was so emotional that it made me cry, too.\"\nMSCs Fr Michael O'Connell and Fr Des Farren concelebrated Sunday Mass at the open-air altar of the Basilica of the Rosary, Fatima.\nOur Lady of Fatima is carried to the altar for Sunday Mass at the open-air altar of the Basilica of the Rosary.\nOur pilgrims also stopped to light a candle for their intentions \u2013 so many candles are lit here, however, that the heat is overwhelming and the candles all melt into one big flame. The group pilgrimage candle was carried along the journey and returned home to the Sacred Heart Parish in Cork with Fr Michael, who will continue to light it daily for the prayers and intentions of the pilgrimage group until it has burned down completely.\nLighting candles during our MSC pilgrimage to Fatima 2019.\nThe 2019 MSC Fatima Pilgrimage candle, which returned to the Sacred Heart Parish in Cork and is lit daily for the intentions of our pilgrims.\nThe group also ventured to some of the outlying prayer spots in the area. Fr Michael speaks of a special fondness for the statue of the Children of Fatima looking out towards the Chapel of the Apparitions. \"That's my favourite spot in Fatima,\" he says. \"That's where I like to be the most, because you're away from the crowd, looking from a distance. I like to step out of the crowds, to stand back and see the bigger picture.\"\nOur great family of faith offers warmth and encouragement from all over the world, and this became especially clear when Fr Michael bumped into MSCs from Indonesia over breakfast in the group's hotel! Fr Nicholaus Adi Seputra MSC, Archbishop of Merauke, Indonesia, and Fr Cayetanus Tarong MSC were travelling with two other MSCs from the Philippines to celebrate 30 years of ordination. It was a fortuitous meeting indeed, as they were leaving Fatima for Rome later that day, continuing their pilgrimage to the Holy Places.\nFr Michael also bumped into an Irish couple, Pat and Mary Leahy from Macroom, Co. Cork, who were celebrating their 50th wedding anniversary while on pilgrimage. Pat and Mary renewed their love for each other before the Our Lady of Fatima statue at the Capelinha, in a wonderful celebration of true and enduring love.\nOur group returned home on June 3rd, replenished in body and soul after a truly wonderful trip where new friendships were made, and old and enduring bonds were strengthened. Sincere thanks to all involved for a joyous pilgrimage journey!\nFIND OUT MORE ABOUT MSC PILGRIMAGES\nStay Connected to MSC Missions\nSign up for all the latest MSC news and updates, direct from the mission fields.\nMissionaries of the Sacred Heart, Registered Charity No. (RCN) 20006402, Charity (Revenue) No. CHY 4783","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Skip to main content Opinions Editorial Board The Opinions Essay Global Opinions Voices Across America Post Opini\u00f3n D.C., Md. & Va. Cartoons Podcasts\nTrump's travel ban is a gift to Iran's rulers\nMarian Vayghan reacts after her uncle is released from a detention center for deportation back to Iran as people protest President Trump's travel ban from Muslim-majority countries at Los Angeles International Airport on Jan. 28. (Patrick T. Fallon\/Reuters)\nOpinion by Hadi Ghaemi\nHadi Ghaemi is the founder and executive director of the Campaign for Human Rights in Iran.\nPresident Trump's travel ban on Iranians is a gift to the Islamic republic and its hard-line rulers. It will not deter terrorism on U.S. soil. Not a single terrorist involved in the 9\/11 attacks or other fatal terrorist attacks in the United States since then has been of Iranian origin.\nInstead, Trump's policy is a collective punishment of a diverse and changing nationality, and will ironically serve the purposes of Iran's hard-line rulers.\nWho are the Iranians who will be harmed by this policy?\nI have been helping Iranian refugees reach safety for more than a decade. A recent case is that of Reza, his wife and their 3-year-old daughter. Reza, whose full name I cannot use for security reasons, is a victim of torture at the hands of Iranian Revolutionary Guards at Tehran's notorious Kahrizak prison.\nReza fled to Turkey in 2013, and after years waiting, he and his family were recently approved for resettlement in the United States. He hoped to arrive sometime this year, once security vetting by U.S. agencies was complete.\nHis hopes are shattered. He and his family are suddenly rendered effectively stateless and homeless, with nowhere to turn. Instead of welcoming a regime opponent to the United States, we are effectively throwing Reza and his family back into the treacherous hands of Iranian Revolutionary Guards.\nThe Iranian refugees who have settled in the United States over the past decade are chiefly victims of the regime's harsh crackdowns, including students, journalists, women's rights activists and lawyers. These are the Iranians who have vocally and ferociously opposed the Islamic republic.\nAnother Iranian who was on her way to the United States \u2014 but now will likely never reach here \u2014 is a young women's rights activist. For years she has led a movement to change Iran's discriminatory practices toward women, anonymously through social media.\nHer dream is to strengthen her activism and knowledge base by attending a U.S. human rights program, and she has just been accepted to an Ivy League university. Without the travel ban, she would be on her way to fulfilling her dream and upon return to Iran would bring back valuable experience and knowledge for her fight against gender discrimination.\nBut now the door has been slammed in her face. She and her generation of women's rights activists in Iran will continue their work, make no mistake, but they will have to struggle harder to break out of their isolation and confront their oppressive rulers.\nIndeed, the people who are most likely to travel between Iran and the United States \u2014 the people most affected by any ban \u2014 are Iranians who hold Western values of moderation and tolerance and believe in open political and economic systems. It's in the interest of the United States to strengthen these values in Iran however it can.\nIsolating Iran from engagement with the West is not the way to fortify the forces of moderation in Iran \u2014 and it is exactly the opposite of strategy adopted by previous presidents, such as Ronald Reagan, who conscientiously encouraged nongovernmental and cultural interaction between citizens of the Soviet Union and its satellite countries and the United States, even at the height of the Cold War.\nThe Iranian government thrives on isolating its population and choking off criticism. But Iran's young population has been striving to break free of this isolation. In Iran, public opinion of the United States is much more favorable than in any other country in the Middle East and North Africa.\nBy excluding all Iranians, Trump is only making it harder for the most promising elements of Iranian society to stand up to their repressive system and change their country for the better.\nThis policy will extend the Islamic republic's longevity, disrupt the lives of 1.5 million Iranian Americans and fan the flames of anti-Americanism in the region. None of these developments will help secure our country from terrorism.\nThe Post's View: President Trump's refugee ban is an affront to American values\nMatt Zeller: Trump shuts the door on men and women who have sacrificed for America\nDaoud Kuttab: When America was great\nRuth Marcus: Trump's erratic first week was among the most alarming in history\nAdam Jentleson: Senate Democrats have the power to stop Trump. All they have to do is use it.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\"Blue Alert\" Emergency on Your Phone? Here's What it's About\nIt is unclear if this alert was meant for the Fargo-Moorhead region\nUlises Villalobos\nREGIONAL \u2014 Many people in the region received a \"Blue Alert\" on their cell phones just after 1:30 this afternoon.\n\"Blue Alerts\" warn the public when there may be a violent suspect in the area who has made a threat to law enforcement or tried to carry out an act of violence on an officer.\nThe FCC put \"Blue Alerts\" into action on the Emergency Alert System.\nThey were designed so state and local agencies can send warnings to the public about potential threats against law enforcement.\nIt is unclear if this alert was meant for the Fargo-Moorhead region.\nIt may be in reference to a situation that happened earlier this morning in Bismarck.\nAuthorities in Bismarck say a man attempted to run down an officer while police were assisting with checking on parolees or people on probation.\nPolice say 22-year-old Ulises Villalobos fled the scene and police say an officer fired his weapon at the vehicle after Villalobos tried to run him over.\nThey say Villalobos sped away in a 2013 black Chevy Equinox with North Dakota license plates 111-ANF.\nAuthorities say the vehicle has a broken driver side window and damage in the rear.\nThe alert may have sounded in the region as the Villalobos is still at large.\nHe is described as 5'9, 170 lbs, with brown hair and brown eyes.\nWe will bring you more information as it becomes available.\nCategories: Business, Community, Crime, Local News, News Landing Page, North Dakota News\nTags: alert, bismarck, BLUE, law enforcement, north dakota, SUSPECT, threat, violent\nSnowstorm closes portions of I-29 & causes no travel advisories","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"2 Friends, 1 Cafe, Countless Conversations\nEvery other month, they meet at the same place for the same luscious dessert. Sound like a promising recipe for a lifelong friendship? According to Lisa Kogan, it is.\nBy Lisa Kogan\nBrenda Abrams had an orange shag carpet and a thing for Elton John. My room was hot pink and my heart belonged to Cat Stevens. We both believed in Herbal Essence, Frye boots, and boys named Brad. We got our periods, our ears pierced, and our learner's permits\u2014in exactly that order. All we knew of drugs was what we'd read in Go Ask Alice. All we knew of sex was what we saw in The Way We Were. We gorged on Twinkies and Fritos and red pop, never dreaming that cellulite could someday come between us and our Calvins. We were good girls. We were best friends.\nThirty years have come and gone. She's Brenda Jacobs now, living with her husband, three kids, and nanny in a big suburban house outside Manhattan. I'm still me, living alone in a small prewar co-op inside Manhattan. She's on the board of trustees at her children's school, practicing law in her spare time. I'm on the computer writing this article, and my spare time is spent wondering how people find spare time. Most days I don't want her life. Most days she doesn't want mine\u2014but we each have the occasional pang. We are still best friends.\nThere's an unspoken understanding that in case of an emergency we will always come early and stay late for each other, but our days of sharing a locker and nights of marathon phone sessions are behind us. We're down to meeting for lunch\u2014it is an act of faith in faithless times.\nOn the first Monday of every other month, we take our latest assortment of absurdities, insights, outrages, and ironies to the little caf\u00e9 on the fifth floor of Bergdorf Goodman and meet for the same meal we've been having forever. Brenda orders her standard, tuna salad on pumpernickel. She's a straightforward, no-nonsense eater. Her mother's desperate attempt to instill culinary diversity is still referred to as \"the turkey tetrazzini incident of '74.\" I go with my usual open-faced-sandwich combo\u2014three little toast discs topped with lobster in lemon mayonnaise, shrimp in brandy-chive dressing, and gravlax with dill. Though Brenda insists I've got a Lipton monkey on my back, I always order iced tea. Though I insist she's got a death wish, she always opts for New York City tap water. Between bites we catch up on Jan, Sue, Gina, Jacqui, and Alison\u2014friends now scattered across the Midwest. Sometimes we find ourselves aching for a past-we couldn't wait to finish. Sometimes we study the very chic shoppers for signs of facelift. Sometimes we study each other. Brenda wears a simple black twinset and a silver chain around her neck. I wear burgundy lipstick and my heart on my sleeve. \"I want a baby,\" I tell my friend, who has heard it all before.\n\"I know you do\u2014I'm saving Lily's crib for when you have one,\" my friend answers in a voice that never fails to soothe.\n\"Can I have one of yours?\" I ask.\n\"Then can I have your pickle?\"\n\"No problem.\"\nWhen the waitress offers us dessert, we simultaneously answer, \"Just the check, please,\" then quickly reverse our decision and request one raspberry cr\u00e8me br\u00fbl\u00e9e with two spoons. I crack through the burnt-sugar lid to the satiny custard below and complain that Brenda's half has all the berries. She wonders whether it's possible to actually feel one's arteries clogging, but I assure her that the egg yolks cancel out the heavy cream. \"You'll see,\" I promise, \"it'll be the raspberries that do us in.\"\nThe two women at the next table begin arguing over whose turn it is to pick up the check. They're 80 years old if they're a day. \"Oh, for God's sake, Rosalie, I'm not calling you next time I'm in the city,\" says one as she grabs for the bill. \"Joanne, your money's no good here,\" says the other as she snatches it right back.\nAnd in a flash we taste our future memories.\nMore on Food and Relationships\nA tale of one husband's culinary takeover\nHow chocolate cake can help you win over the men in your life\nThe spice that spiced up one woman's marriage\nFrom the August 2001 issue of O, The Oprah Magazine\nMore Food\n11 of the Most Outrageous Chocolate Desserts Ever\nIrresistible Cupcakes That Take the Cake\n6 Gorgeous, Vintage-Inspired Foods That Will Impress Anyone\nThese Hand-Painted Cookies Are Like Nothing You've Ever Seen\nWhat My Grandmother Taught Me About Baking\u2014and Life\nYou're Invited to Dinner with Dr. Oz\nMy Husband's Culinary Takeover\n5 Gorgeous DIY Food Gifts No One Will Believe You Made","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"THE SEDUCTION OF SCANDAL\nIt's never wise\nto blackmail a highwayman\u2026\nLady Corinne, rebellious daughter of the duke\nof Banfield, refuses to marry Lord Freddie Sherwin.\nYes, he's the catch of the Season and the man her father\nchose for her. He's also the most despicable male of her acquaintance.\nWith her wedding only weeks away, she flees and finds herself a prisoner\nof the notorious Thorn!\nWho says the devil isn't a woman?\nThe rich and powerful tremble at the highwayman's\nname, while England's villagers rejoice in his bold exploits.\nname, while England's villagers rejoice in his bold exploits. His identity is a secret; his life a mystery\u2014\nuntil Lady Corinne tumbles into his arms. If the\nThorn wants her silence, he must hide her until her\nwedding day passes. It's a devil's bargain and one that\ncan only lead to a hangman's noose.\nCorinne believes it the perfect plan\u2014until her\nhighwayman reveals a passionate lover's heart, and she\nrealizes that in the seduction of scandal, she may have\nfound the hero she's been waiting for her whole life.\nA portion of the proceeds from the sale of\nthis book and others (up to $25,000) will be\ndonated to the Ovarian Cancer National Alliance.\nAbout Cathy Maxwell\nNew York Times bestselling author Cathy Maxwell has lived a full\nand adventurous life. Her resume includes years as a naval officer\nworking with Security Group, to time spent managing a watch factory,\nwith a stint as a news broadcaster and work designing costumes for\ntheater productions thrown in for good measure. Today, Cathy spends\nhours in front of her computer pondering the question, \"Why do people\nfall in love?\" It remains for her the great mystery of life and the\nsecret to happiness. She lives in the Richmond, Virginia, area\nsurrounded by kids, dogs, cats, and horses.\n\"Maxwell charms and delights with each book. Here she brings a\ndelectable highwayman, pulse-pounding adventure and plenty of suspense\nto this Robin Hood-themed tale that will sweep readers away.\"\u2014RT Book Reviews\nCathy Maxwell wraps up her fabulous Scandals and Seductions series with\nthis buoyant fifth installment\u2026 wonderful protagonists\u2026 Ms. Maxwell had\nmy undivided attention\u2026 [she] also managed to have me on the edge of my\nseat\u2026 a heck of a climax\u2026I've come to love this charming series.\"\u2014Joyfully Reviewed\n\"The Seduction of Scandal has a promising start, and the delightful heroine drew me in\nto the story\u2026 Cathy Maxwell managed to surprise me with a neat twist\u2026\nsomething I didn't see coming\u2026 enjoyable.\"\u2014The Romance Review\n\"Maxwell's latest is more than a captivating romance.\"\u2014Library Journal","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"You are here: Home \u203a Blog \u203a Fun \u203a General \u203a Gov \u203a Past Posts \u203a Alabama Hills National Scenic Area becomes law\nAlabama Hills National Scenic Area becomes law\nBy News Staff on March 12, 2019 in Fun, General, Gov, Past Posts\nAlabama Hills Stewardship Group press release\nLone Pine, CA (March 12, 2019) \u2013 The Alabama Hills Stewardship Group, along with dozens of area stakeholders and the community of Lone Pine are celebrating the passage of a congressional measure that will create the first ever \"Alabama Hills National Scenic Area\"!\nPhoto courtesy Jim Purdum\n\"All these years of community input has helped improve and strengthen both our stewardship efforts and this important legislation; as well as our coalition of support\" stated Kevin Mazzu, board member of the Alabama Hills Stewardship Group (AHSG). \"The heavy lifting was done early in the process; with several final enhancements \u2013 based on stakeholder feedback \u2013 helping the legislation reach the perfect balance between conservation and access\".\nThe Inyo County Board of Supervisors have also been enthusiastic in their support behind the bill, voting unanimously to endorse the legislation and traveling repeatedly to Washington DC to lobby for its passage. \"We are excited to see the cooperation and hard work of local stakeholders finally coming to fruition.\" Matt Kingsley, 5th District \u2013 Inyo County Supervisor said.\nThe legislation states: \"The purpose of the National Scenic Area is to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit, use, and enjoyment of present and futures generations the nationally significant scenic, cultural, geological, educational, biological, historical, recreational, cinematographic, and scientific resources\"\u2026With current recreational activities in the Alabama Hills allowed to continue: \"including hiking, mountain biking, rock climbing, sightseeing, horseback riding, hunting, fishing, and appropriate authorized motorized vehicle use\".\nFriends of the Inyo, a local public lands advocacy group, has been a critical partner in this legislative journey, beginning with AHSG founding board member and current secretary for the FOI, Mike Prather. Mike wrote the initial legislation before handing it off to federal legislators, with most of his initial draft making it into the final legislation.\n\"Friends of the Inyo worked closely with our local community [Alabama Hills Stewardship Group] to bring protection to the geologic wonder of the Alabama Hills\", said Mike Prather with Friends of the Inyo, \"We saw that the future required more effective management in order to head off a slow decline in the area's beauty.\"\nThe Alabama Hills are the birthplace of the American Western film genre and the Act will also allow the continuation of commercial filming and still photography, as well as grazing on two BLM allotments; and recreational prospecting\/rock hounding in the historic mining area. These were all \"must haves\" expressed by key stakeholders in the designation study process.\nIn addition, as a part of this Act there will be a corresponding land transfer between the Inyo National Forest, BLM and the local Lone Pine Paiute \u2013 Shoshone Reservation of 132 acres of culturally sensitive land, a portion of which will be within the NSA.: \"After years of discussions with all interested parties, we are confident that a National Scenic Area is the best way to protect the Alabama Hills. Our Tribe is very excited about the landmark land transfer included in the legislation.\" said Kathy Bancroft, AHSG President and Tribal Historic Preservation Officer for the Lone Pine Paiute \u2013 Shoshone Reservation. \"This is the first time since 1939 that the Tribe has acquired any land, and we will finally take ownership of our own cemetery.\"\nMike Johnston, President of the Eastern Sierra 4WD Club who have participated in several restoration projects in the Alabama Hills, adds: \"It is important that the public has access to the many beautiful areas that Mother Nature provides us, such as the Alabama Hills. And it is just as important, that the public knows how to protect the land, as they enjoy it. This new designation should help provide a means to move in that direction, and we look forward to the implementation of this National Scenic Area.\"\nFinally, the development of a comprehensive plan for the long-term management of the National Scenic Area shall be in consultation \"with appropriate State, tribal, and local governmental entities, and members of the public\" including all our key stakeholders.\nThe current bill is the culmination of a collaborative 10-year process led by the Alabama Hills Stewardship Group that gathered input from over 30 stakeholder and 40 different user groups. Feedback was received from a diversity of groups ranging from local government, conservation, chambers of commerce, local cattle ranchers, rock climbers and ATV riders.\nThis input helped direct the effort to explore a federally legislated designation and led to a final recommendation to designate 18,610 acres in the Alabama Hills, a National Scenic Area under the National Landscape Conservation System (NLCS), which will be the first-of-its-kind designation managed by the Bureau of Land Management. National Conservation Lands are the nation's newest class of protected lands, established in 2000 to \"conserve, protect, and restore\u2026nationally significant landscapes that have outstanding cultural, ecological, and scientific values for the benefit of the public\". The BLM has been a supportive partner with the AHSG, the local Tribe and the Lone Pine community throughout their 12-year relationship. This designation will protect both the spectacular landscape and the various user groups' access to the Alabama Hills.\nChris Langley, past president of the AHSG and current Inyo County Film Commissioner states \"The Alabama Hills Stewardship Group appreciates Congressman Cook's passion and commitment to serving his constituency in Inyo County. He has proven he can listen, learn and lead on issues that are important to conservation and our local economy. In addition, we are thankful that Senator Dianne Feinstein, has been an ardent sponsor of our legislation, since the beginning of our grassroots effort.\"\nThe Alabama Hills Stewardship Group, Inc. (AHSG) is a local group of Owens Valley community leaders whose goal is to aid, advise, monitor, inform and protect the Alabama Hills by assisting the BLM in their ongoing management of the area. The group was recognized in 2008 with a \"Cooperative Conservation Award\" from the US Department of the Interior and in 2011 with a \"Vision Award\" by the Sierra Business Council.\nThe Alabama Hills rise from the desert and provide a scenic backdrop for the community of Lone Pine, California. For thousands of years, the area has been continually used for subsistence, habitation and ceremonial purposes by the indigenous people known today as the Lone Pine Paiute-Shoshone Tribe. The Alabama Hills have inspired legendary landscape photographers Edward Weston, Ansel Adams and David Muench. Nearly 100 years of film history exists in the Alabama Hills from silent movies to state-of-the-art motion pictures such as Gunga Din, How the West Was Won and more recently Ironman and Django Unchained. The Museum of Western Film History located in Lone Pine, CA, and visited by thousands of people each year, contains extensive film history displays featuring the Alabama Hills.\nThe AHSG, Inc. is committed to protecting the jaw-dropping beauty of this semi-primitive landscape with continued access for hikers, motorists, photographers, rock climbers and campers as well as allowing important economic activities like commercial filming, cattle grazing, hunting\/fishing and recreation to continue. Balancing all these needs is what makes the Alabama Hills so special to so many people and necessitates its protection.\nFrom Rep. Paul Cook's office\nWASHINGTON- Today, President Donald Trump signed into law S. 47, the Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act, which overwhelmingly passed in the Senate and House last month. Rep. Paul Cook (R-Apple Valley) attended the signing ceremony at the White House this afternoon.\nThe Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act is a package of bipartisan public lands-related bills that passed the House or Senate in the previous Congress. It includes critical lands legislation Rep. Cook introduced in the last Congress, including the Santa Ana Wash Land Exchange Act and the California Desert Protection and Recreation Act (previously known as the California Off-road Recreation and Conservation Act).\nThe Santa Ana Land Wash and Exchange Act authorizes a land exchange in San Bernardino County, which will boost the economy, provide increased water storage, and protect critical habitat for threatened and endangered species.\nThe California Desert Protection and Recreation Act is the culmination of over five years of work in Congress by Rep. Cook, as well as over a decade of work by supporters on the ground. This landmark legislation creates the first national system of Off-Highway Vehicle Recreation areas and designates or expands six Off-Highway Vehicle (OHV) Recreation Areas in the California desert. These are Johnson Valley, Spangler Hills, El Mirage, Rasor, Dumont Dunes, and Stoddard Valley. This bill creates additional protections for OHV users and ensures that these areas cannot be closed by a future administration. The established or expanded OHV areas would total approximately 200,580 acres. Combined with the nearly 100,000 acres that make up the existing Johnson Valley OHV Recreation Area, this bill will ensure that over 300,000 acres are open permanently for OHV use in the California Desert.\nThis legislation also designates approximately 18,000 acres of existing federal land as the Alabama Hills National Scenic Area. This restricts large-scale projects such as renewable energy generation, while preserving all existing recreational and commercial uses of the Alabama Hills. Activities such as filming, hiking, mountain biking, rock climbing, hunting, fishing, and authorized motorized vehicle use are unaffected.\nThe California Desert Protection and Recreation Act adds approximately 39,000 acres of land to the National Park System, including significant acreage at both Joshua Tree National Park and Death Valley National Park. For Joshua Tree, it adds approximately 4,500 acres of land to the north of Joshua Tree National Park to the park and authorizes the park to acquire the Joshua Tree Visitor Center near the main entrance, while Death Valley National Park will expand by approximately 35,000 acres.\nIt also creates permanent wilderness areas on 375,500 acres of federal land in the California Desert, most of which are currently designated as \"wilderness study areas,\" while releasing approximately 124,000 acres of other wilderness study areas back to general use in the Cady Mountains and Soda Mountains regions.\nThis bill designates or expands approximately 77 miles of wild, scenic, and recreational rivers in the San Bernardino Mountains and near Death Valley. It prohibits the development of renewable energy generation facilities on approximately 28,000 acres of Bureau of Land Management land near \"Juniper Flats\" outside of Lucerne Valley and conveys 934 acres of BLM land to the State of California to be included in the Anza-Borrego Desert State Park. It also directs the Secretary of the Interior to negotiate with the California State Lands Commission on land swaps involving state school lands within the California Desert Conservation Area and establishes a Desert Tortoise Conservation Center along the California-Nevada border.\nRep. Cook said, \"It's been a long process to get to this point, but this is truly a model for how grassroots legislating should work. This bill had widespread support from local governments, recreational groups, and conservation groups, as well as significant bipartisan support. It was a great honor to see President Trump recognize all of this hard work by signing S.47 into law today. I thank President Trump, my colleagues in the House and Senate, and most importantly all of those people on the ground who worked tirelessly to get a compromise bill that we could all be proud of. This is a huge legislative victory.\"\nA member of the House Natural Resources and Armed Services Committees, Cook served as an infantry officer and retired after 26 years as a Colonel in the U.S. Marine Corps. During his time in combat, he was awarded the Bronze Star and two Purple Hearts.\nAbout News Staff\nWe work to provide daily news to all of the Eastern Sierra, in the tradition of Eastern Sierra News Service and the Sierra Wave. We bring you daily happenings, local politics, crime, government dealings and fun stuff. Please contact us.\nView all posts by News Staff \u2192\nAlabama Hills National Scenic Area, Alabama Hills Stewardship Group\nClose shave \u2013 helping the St. Baldrick's Foundation\n'Mamma Mia' tickets go on sale Saturday\n2 Responses to Alabama Hills National Scenic Area becomes law\nIJMO Today March 13, 2019 at 11:13 am #\nYay! I don't get it. Trump wants to destroy some national landmarks. he creates others. My head is spinning\nTinner March 13, 2019 at 3:42 pm #\nIJMO, you're kidding, right? You think Trump had anything to do with this, other than the final signature? What the heck is wrong with you?\nHow do you allow one person to negatively impact your entire life to the degree Trump has on your life?\nGood lord, if Obama had signed this bill into law how would you feel about this?\nI feel sorry for you, man, truly, I do, you sound as if you still haven't accepted the fact Trump won the election 2+ years ago.\nTrump had very little to do with this, more likely than not he signed it because it passed the house and senate overwhelmingly.\nYou poor sob.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Direct Rule by Wall Street Begins with Detroit\nBy Glen Ford\nBlack Agenda Report 22 October 2013\nTheme: Global Economy, Law and Justice\nThe United States has never been much of a democracy. Money has always wielded decisive power, despite the formal trappings of the electoral franchise. However, finance capital can no longer tolerate even the U.S.'s weak version of democracy \u2013 certainly, not when exercised by Black people. Detroit is the model for direct rule by the Lords of Capital.\nTwo items in the news this week put in graphic relief the overarching reality of our times: Wall Street is every day tightening its dictatorial grip on the political and economic life of the United States. The American state and economy are being relentlessly restructured in order to further consolidate the rule of finance capital. In the largely Black urban centers of the nation, the oligarchy intends to rule directly, without the inconvenience of meaningful elections and the other trappings of democracy.\nDetroit proves the point. This week, a judge begins a bankruptcy court trial that will decide if local corporate dictator Kevyn Orr, the emergency financial manager imposed by the state to protect the interests of Wall Street, will essentially be allowed to sell Detroit's assets to a British bank in order to pay off the city's debts to American banks. The pensions of city workers may also be gutted in the process.\nThe city council of Detroit this week voted unanimously against the deal, but that is probably irrelevant, since the emergency manager law has stripped all power from Detroit's elected officials. Democracy is dead in Detroit, as it is in all of Michigan's largely Black cities, every single one of which is now run by a corporate dictator. The majority of Michigan's African American citizens have no more electoral rights than did Blacks in South Africa under apartheid.\nThis new political regime has been carefully crafted to the specifications of Wall Street. City revenues from Detroit's casino and income taxes will go directly through accounts of Barclays Bank. And if, for some reason, the emergency manager loses legal control of the city, then Barclays would be allowed to declare Detroit in default and begin seizing its assets, for liquidation \u2013 that is, the bankers would be empowered to exercise outright ownership of the city. Detroit will then serve as a model for the rest of urban America.\nAlso this week, the U.S. Justice Department reached an agreement with JP Morgan Chase, the country's biggest bank in terms of assets, whose chairman and chief executive, Jamie Dimon, is a good friend of President Obama. The settlement calls for $9 billion in fines and sets aside $4 billion in relief to homeowners that were victimized by the banks' mortgage securities practices. Nobody, of course, will go jail or even face criminal charges for the multitude of felonies committed by high JP Morgan executives \u2013 crimes that would be categorized as racketeering offenses were the perpetrators not part of a ruling class that is immune from prosecution. Jamie Dimon, the Godfather of JP Morgan's criminal enterprise, has the privilege of bargaining with the U.S. Attorney General over the size of the fine his bank will pay. Dimon himself, of course, won't pay a cent, despite his role in throwing millions out of work and costing the world economy many trillions of dollars. His class has emerged from the crisis they created stronger than ever: too big to fail, too big to jail, more than big enough to gobble up Detroit, bigger than the voting rights of U.S. citizens \u2013 especially Black citizens \u2013 which can be cancelled when democracy gets in the way of Wall Street. All Power to the Bankers!\nBAR executive editor Glen Ford can be contacted at [email protected]\nThe original source of this article is Black Agenda Report\nCopyright \u00a9 Glen Ford, Black Agenda Report, 2013\nArticles by: Glen Ford","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Don't You Know?\nDon't You Know? (Now That's A Girl!)\nWell you know I've tried to find some peace of mind\nBut don't you know, now that's a girl\nAnd it seems like just the thing - if I could bring into my world, now that's a girl!\nAnd she Is cute, but the point is mute, until I know, now that's a girl!\nNow I just don't want to try to deny what's begun, now that's a girl!\n'Cause you know we're telling lies that I can't buy, what's become, now that's a girl!\nWell she is cute, and if it's love to boot, then I'll know, now that's a girl!\nAnd when it comes all down to foes trading blows, don't you go, now that's a girl!\nSeems big blue eyes beget lies, and don't you know, now that's a girl!","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"DW News - News\nBloomberg Daybreak: Australia\nDW (Deutsche Welle)\nBehrouz Boochani : ALJAZ : May 7, 2018 5:32pm-6:01pm +03\nspecific annoyance he was sent there by australia after he tried to reach its shores by boat for our. youth in the prison it was a prison. even worse than a prison because. the prisoner in around the world nobody porter and you really see it as torture yeah of course you know the mental torture. was a journalist in iran publishing stories promoting the kurdish language and culture after colleagues were arrested and accused of undermining the iranian state who johnny feared he'd be next he fled aiming for australia. tens of thousands of others have gone before him thanks smugglers to take them across the sea from in the knees yet to the australian territory of christmas island between two thousand and nine and twenty thirteen more than fifty thousand people have made similar journeys most of them ultimately were allowed to settle as refugees in australia but in australia people were alarmed at the growing number of refugees coming by boat they watched horrified as some boat sank or were smashed against rocks on trying to land in the midst of an election campaign in july twenty thirty\nspecific annoyance he was sent there by australia after he tried to reach its shores by boat for our. youth in the prison it was a prison. even worse than a prison because. the prisoner in around the world nobody porter and you really see it as torture yeah of course you know the mental torture. was a journalist in iran publishing stories promoting the kurdish language and culture after colleagues were arrested and accused of undermining the iranian state who johnny feared he'd be next he fled...\nBloomberg Daybreak: Australia : BLOOMBERG : May 23, 2018 6:00pm-7:00pm EDT\n: australia\". betty: i am betty liu. we will be looking at how all the action on wall street will play into the trading day. something else for markets to look at today, the dovish tone of the fed minutes. slides, stocks coming back, treasury yields rising. -- the curve steepening, i should say. rising.up .2%, the s&p the nasdaq gaining some ground. let's take a quick look at how other markets moved as well on the active these minutes. you saw the 10 year yields coming down, some buying going on. the dollar has slid a bit, but up slightly. also, a slight bid under it. taking a look at the greenback overall, the green backsliding on this news. it seems like we are seeing a dovish tilt in the minutes. haidi: that statement about being able to tolerate a modest overshoot of the 2% inflation target. is almost a certainty the next rate hike will come in june. take a look at the set up in asia. the msci asia-pacific falling to the lowest in a fortnight. new zealand flat at the moment. idea that trump tweaking we might have to back away from the deal recently reached with china towards a different\n: australia\". betty: i am betty liu. we will be looking at how all the action on wall street will play into the trading day. something else for markets to look at today, the dovish tone of the fed minutes. slides, stocks coming back, treasury yields rising. -- the curve steepening, i should say. rising.up .2%, the s&p the nasdaq gaining some ground. let's take a quick look at how other markets moved as well on the active these minutes. you saw the 10 year yields coming down, some...\nto san francisco. haidi: hello, from sydney. this is daybreak australia. we are two hours away from the open of asia's first major market. rami: it is just past 6 p.m. we will be looking at how the action on wall street will play into your asia-pacific trade a day. we did see a selloff across the board. the dow falling nearly 200 points. you can see the s&p 500 down nearly 7\/10 of 1%. the nasdaq down similarly. it was a particularly what was happening in equities. it is what was happening in the bond market, the u.s. 10 year yield rising to 3.09%. that is at its highest since 2011. when those rates go higher, investors are looking for a little bit of yield and pulling money out of equity. it will be interesting to see if we have this knock on effect in the asia-pacific today. haidi: geopolitical uncertainty. reports that north korea might be pulling out these talks with president trump, fueling the risk aversion we are seeing in these markets. we are seeing this bond drop leading to a stock market rout. let's take a look at this set up in asia. we did have quite a selloff when it ca\nto san francisco. haidi: hello, from sydney. this is daybreak australia. we are two hours away from the open of asia's first major market. rami: it is just past 6 p.m. we will be looking at how the action on wall street will play into your asia-pacific trade a day. we did see a selloff across the board. the dow falling nearly 200 points. you can see the s&p 500 down nearly 7\/10 of 1%. the nasdaq down similarly. it was a particularly what was happening in equities. it is what was happening...\nNEWS LIVE - 30 : ALJAZ : May 11, 2018 7:00am-7:34am +03\nthe asylum seekers being held in australia run detention centers. from long flowing island winds to an enchanting does it breeze. well there was some may rain around the gulf states in the last twenty four hours as one trough was followed by another became windy and brief rain fell in fact there's quite a lot of rain running considering it is may all the way from iran particularly on the eastern side of iraq in northern syria and turkey that range is falling for about three days now it's dry throughout most of the levant the onshore breeze exit a little bit cooler middle twenty's you'll notice and the showers exists through tehran all the way to couple though it looks drier in afghanistan and then again the last couple days was not completely dry nor has the range phase the way on saturdays forecast from the borderlands is when iraq iran or again northern syria turkey it is still raining here and the breeze seems quite light to be fluctuating but also fairly strong so the arabian peninsula looks like we're going to have rather lightish breeze day on friday possibly thirty seven in d\nthe asylum seekers being held in australia run detention centers. from long flowing island winds to an enchanting does it breeze. well there was some may rain around the gulf states in the last twenty four hours as one trough was followed by another became windy and brief rain fell in fact there's quite a lot of rain running considering it is may all the way from iran particularly on the eastern side of iraq in northern syria and turkey that range is falling for about three days now it's dry...\nAsia Business Report : BBCNEWS : May 1, 2018 1:30am-1:46am BST\naluminium tariffs on us allies. bonjour australia. french president macron hopes to drum up more business down under after a stopover in washington, dc. good morning, asia, hello, world. glad you could join us. newsjust in, the trump administration has decided to hold off making a decision on whether to impose steel and an elite \u2014\u2014 aluminium tariffs on canada and the european union and mexico untiljune one. the deadline to the temporary extension was due to expire at midnight in the us however a deal has been reached with other allies. for the latest, i'm joined by kim giddleson. -- gittleson. no surprise. there was a delay. we hadn't heard any lea ks surprise. there was a delay. we hadn't heard any leaks from the administration about what they were thinking. i do want to say that the reports we are getting in suggest they going to kick down \u2014\u2014 kick the can down the road when it comes to the european union and in theory, there is a deal that has been reached between australia, argentina and brazil, the big countries granted these temporary extensions. we are not sure if there will\naluminium tariffs on us allies. bonjour australia. french president macron hopes to drum up more business down under after a stopover in washington, dc. good morning, asia, hello, world. glad you could join us. newsjust in, the trump administration has decided to hold off making a decision on whether to impose steel and an elite \u2014\u2014 aluminium tariffs on canada and the european union and mexico untiljune one. the deadline to the temporary extension was due to expire at midnight in the us...\nFrance 24 : LINKTV : May 2, 2018 5:30am-6:01am PDT\nby LINKTV\n, saying may one is for workers, not for ligands. making thisron comets from australia, where he is meeting with leaders. business,g up in facebook i is trying to move on frfrom months of turbulence. the social networking giant announcing a dating feature to build meaningful relationships, and not aimed at hooking up. visitings aimed at venice over the weekend had to pass the metal gates to enter the city that famously has more tourists than residents. that story coming up. first, more live from paris. we will start first in the u.s., where one of donald trump's former attorneys has said that robert mueller talked about issuing a subpoena to bring president trump him for listening. david mueller floated it in a meeting with trump's lawyers in case the president refused to participate in the investigation of russian meddling in the election. reporter: march 5, the u.s. president was hosting in the white house. his legal team whistling a meeting with special counsel robert mueller, who has been investigating alleged russian interference in the u.s. election and potential coordination\n, saying may one is for workers, not for ligands. making thisron comets from australia, where he is meeting with leaders. business,g up in facebook i is trying to move on frfrom months of turbulence. the social networking giant announcing a dating feature to build meaningful relationships, and not aimed at hooking up. visitings aimed at venice over the weekend had to pass the metal gates to enter the city that famously has more tourists than residents. that story coming up. first, more live...\nBloomberg Daybreak: Australia : BLOOMBERG : May 7, 2018 6:00pm-7:00pm EDT\naustralia with tax cuts, we will be live. haidi: hello from sydney where is just past 8:00 a.m., it is \"daybreak australia\". is just after 6:00 p.m. in new york and over the next hour will look at how the action on wall street is going to play in the asia-pacific trading day. is quite a long time since we talked about oil prices, and that is affecting the markets. mentioned at the top that president trump is going to make his decision and announcement at 2:00 tomorrow that sent crude oil prices back below the $70 a barrel level. you can see we are hovering brent crude and trading at $76 commitment is interesting to see the takedown of u.s. stocks as well. not just energy stocks but not energy stocks also dropping, falling from the highs of the session, but still ending up and five points and the s&p higher, and the nasdaq up by seven tens of 1%. warren buffett giving his vote of confidence to apple. haidi: and we saw that driving apple's stock prices. side we canlitical field nurse creeping in as we await the decision from president trump, the bargain is out if the u.s. trace interest\naustralia with tax cuts, we will be live. haidi: hello from sydney where is just past 8:00 a.m., it is \"daybreak australia\". is just after 6:00 p.m. in new york and over the next hour will look at how the action on wall street is going to play in the asia-pacific trading day. is quite a long time since we talked about oil prices, and that is affecting the markets. mentioned at the top that president trump is going to make his decision and announcement at 2:00 tomorrow that sent crude...\nyears ago. emmanuel macron kicks off his trip to australia with a lavish dinner at the sydney opera house. live coverage from there in just a minute. coming up in business, find out which jobs are at risk of disappearing as mayday celebrations and protests rollaround. and a french art museum finds out half of the works it has been proudly displaying fake. are fake. first, our top story, live from paris. \u266a \u266a the parliament in armenia is choosing a new prime minister today. the sole candidate is opposition .eader nikol pashinyan there is still doubt as to if the ruling republican party will give him the votes he needs. ledshinny and --- pashinyanan two weeks of protests that forced the former foreign minister, serzh sarksyan, to resign. protesters are back out again today. next for you, let's go to israel,l,etanyahu in where he made a dramatic tv presentation yesterday. he accused iran of lying about its nuclear weapons program. the israeli prime minister revealed what he said were secret files obtained by israeli intelligence which prove iran is covertly working on a nuclear weap\nyears ago. emmanuel macron kicks off his trip to australia with a lavish dinner at the sydney opera house. live coverage from there in just a minute. coming up in business, find out which jobs are at risk of disappearing as mayday celebrations and protests rollaround. and a french art museum finds out half of the works it has been proudly displaying fake. are fake. first, our top story, live from paris. \u266a \u266a the parliament in armenia is choosing a new prime minister today. the sole...\nreimpose sanctions but it still stands. australia's governor stakes its future on a budget aimed at winning back votes. betty: black panther helped disney with the earnings week as by geithner is confident he thought -- bob iger is confident a deal will go ahead. haidi: it is just past 8 a.m. this is daybreak australia. betty: it is just after 6 p.m. in new york. we will be looking at how all the action on wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. it was really all eyes on president trump today and what he was going to do with the iran nuclear deal. we saw oil prices up and down, up and down as there is speculation it was not going to fully collapsed and it was going to. in the end, we know the answer that he is pulling out of the deal. just to remind you of how stocks ended the trading session which was really quite volatile. we ended up pretty much mixed right now. the dow just ending flat as well as the s&p. i would say take a look at all the three indexes. pretty flat. a lack of direction. oil prices will drive the theme today. haidi: lots of questions over what t\nreimpose sanctions but it still stands. australia's governor stakes its future on a budget aimed at winning back votes. betty: black panther helped disney with the earnings week as by geithner is confident he thought -- bob iger is confident a deal will go ahead. haidi: it is just past 8 a.m. this is daybreak australia. betty: it is just after 6 p.m. in new york. we will be looking at how all the action on wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. it was really all eyes on...\nBusiness Briefing : BBCNEWS : May 1, 2018 5:30am-5:46am BST\nwashington. this week, australia. he's due to arrive in sydney later today for talks with australian prime minister, malcolm turnbull. it is president macron's first visit to australia and he will be pushing for more trade between the two countries. let's go to our asia business hub in singapore where rico hizon is following the story. hello on this holiday in singapore. hgppy hello on this holiday in singapore. happy holidays to you but we are both working, but we both love our jobs! we do. talk about talk about emmanuel macron in australia, how will he go crazy he wants a stronger bilateral trade relationship with australia. -- how will he go crazy 15 partnerships including the establishment of french firms in australia and the development of exchanges with universities and cooperation with the health industry. he will try to drum up more business with french defence companies a year and a half after australia signed a $37 billion deal to purchase 12 next\u2014generation french submarines. so far it's been a very healthy trade relationship between the two countries. in 2016 and 2017,\nwashington. this week, australia. he's due to arrive in sydney later today for talks with australian prime minister, malcolm turnbull. it is president macron's first visit to australia and he will be pushing for more trade between the two countries. let's go to our asia business hub in singapore where rico hizon is following the story. hello on this holiday in singapore. hgppy hello on this holiday in singapore. happy holidays to you but we are both working, but we both love our jobs! we do....\nHARDtalk : BBCNEWS : May 3, 2018 4:30am-5:01am BST\nfelt out of tune with australia? because my perhaps stereotypical and cliched vision of the australia of your youth, particularly, in the non\u2014metropolitan areas, would have been about a very macho culture, pretty much preoccupied with sports and maybe, for the men, beer. and yet, you gravitated to things, including cinema and dance and a whole bunch of other stuff, that were nothing to do with those stereotypes. well, first of all the stereotype, right, because i think you're probably somewhat on point but i would also proffer that one of the idiosyncratic qualities about australia, which is a tremendous thing, is that it's what i would call a flashes of lightning culture. meaning, you might look at sydney and go well, what a generic bunch of buildings and then suddenly the sydney opera house. you know. and you might go, well, there it is, isolated edge of the world, but along comes a gough whitlam and ourforbearers, who said we must have a drama school, we must have a film school. this is in the 70s and we, the government, will fund it. and had they not done that, that ex\nfelt out of tune with australia? because my perhaps stereotypical and cliched vision of the australia of your youth, particularly, in the non\u2014metropolitan areas, would have been about a very macho culture, pretty much preoccupied with sports and maybe, for the men, beer. and yet, you gravitated to things, including cinema and dance and a whole bunch of other stuff, that were nothing to do with those stereotypes. well, first of all the stereotype, right, because i think you're probably...\nNEWS LIVE - 30 : ALJAZ : May 1, 2018 2:00pm-2:34pm +03\nlikely venue for the meeting between donald trump and kim jong il. a court in australia orders one of the vatican's most senior officials to stand trial on sex abuse charges. and a rose by any other name scientist in france cracked one of horticulturist most complex genomes that means bigger better and smell the flowers. we begin with some breaking news out of brazil of these one person has been killed after a building in sao paolo caught fire and collapsed twenty four former police and going to abandon and occupied by forces when the search is underway to find several missing people we'll keep you posted as we get details but let's cross now to al-jazeera has resumed producer piero needs he joins us live on the phone from rio what more do we know about this building this collapse then. the pictures to market the twenty six story building blocks. in downtown from all of these forty minutes after the beginning of the fire brigade person confirmed at least one dead and. one victims. discontinuities king according to social workers around eight people had moved into the building we can v\nlikely venue for the meeting between donald trump and kim jong il. a court in australia orders one of the vatican's most senior officials to stand trial on sex abuse charges. and a rose by any other name scientist in france cracked one of horticulturist most complex genomes that means bigger better and smell the flowers. we begin with some breaking news out of brazil of these one person has been killed after a building in sao paolo caught fire and collapsed twenty four former police and going...\nsense for motor. -- that sounds familiar. and is \"daybreak australia\" two hours word from asia's first major market open. and is is just after 6:00 in new york and will look at the action in wall street and how it plays into the asia-pacific trading day. it is this just think the fed statement, no change in interest rates. it seems to hint at a more subdued economic path looks like the rate hike is as is. the interpretation of the comments about inflation seems to hit the market. paul: that is right. we will get more on the inflation target and what it means and this idea the fed might let things run away for a wild. hile. we will talk to kathleen in a little bit. state ond we heard fficials say they will let inflation run a little longer. taking a hit at the dow falling by winter and 70 four points, to s&p also lower as you can see him and the nasdaq also in the right. ed. to as much as other indexes, but setting up for a softer session in asia. paul: it is going to be an interesting day here, but trading in new zealand is getting underway and has been for a couple of minutes no\nsense for motor. -- that sounds familiar. and is \"daybreak australia\" two hours word from asia's first major market open. and is is just after 6:00 in new york and will look at the action in wall street and how it plays into the asia-pacific trading day. it is this just think the fed statement, no change in interest rates. it seems to hint at a more subdued economic path looks like the rate hike is as is. the interpretation of the comments about inflation seems to hit the market....\ndaybreak: australia.\" we are two hours away from the open of major markets. >> it's just after 6:00 p.m. in new york. i am betty liu. we will be looking at all the action on wall street and how it will play into the asia-pacific trading day. inh rising yields not just the u.s., but over in europe and elsewhere that caught investors, equity investors, that weighed on stocks has we see here in the equity markets how we closed. still higher, but off of the session highs, the dow up 68, s&p barely closing up, and the nasdaq also a little higher had went 1%. on's get more details breaking news that happen in our ago. msci reporting in the past hour, 234 chinese companies a-shares included in the benchmark from june. su keenan has the latest on the news. >> big news. it takes the china stock market global. ashave known this was coming msci releases a bi-annual report that came out in the last hour and name the names of more than 200 companies that are being added. again, msci emerging market index. let's take a look at this performance your today. -- you're today. it is widely followed by fun\ndaybreak: australia.\" we are two hours away from the open of major markets. >> it's just after 6:00 p.m. in new york. i am betty liu. we will be looking at all the action on wall street and how it will play into the asia-pacific trading day. inh rising yields not just the u.s., but over in europe and elsewhere that caught investors, equity investors, that weighed on stocks has we see here in the equity markets how we closed. still higher, but off of the session highs, the dow up 68,...\nNewsday : BBCNEWS : May 11, 2018 12:00am-12:31am BST\n: a ioa\u2014year\u2014old scientist who travelled from australia to switzerland to try and get an assisted suicide has died. david goodall ended his life by taking a lethal injection at a swiss clinic. he wasn't terminally ill, but said his quality of life had deteriorated significantly and he wanted to die. attackers armed with guns and knives have killed an imam a mosque in south africa. three men went into the building and stabbed the imam and left two worshippers critically injured. the men are said to have escaped in a car after setting fire to the mosque. their motive is still not clear. at least 47 people have died with hundreds more left homeless after a private dam in kenya burst in the middle of the night. rivers of mud and debris flooded nearby homes, sweeping entire villages away. weeks of heavy rain had put the dam in the north west of the country under huge pressure. the music streaming service, spotify, says it will no longer actively promote songs by the r&b artist r kelly, who's been accused of sexual abuse against young women and underage girls. users will still be able t\n: a ioa\u2014year\u2014old scientist who travelled from australia to switzerland to try and get an assisted suicide has died. david goodall ended his life by taking a lethal injection at a swiss clinic. he wasn't terminally ill, but said his quality of life had deteriorated significantly and he wanted to die. attackers armed with guns and knives have killed an imam a mosque in south africa. three men went into the building and stabbed the imam and left two worshippers critically injured. the men are...\nnewsgrid : ALJAZ : May 3, 2018 6:00pm-6:10pm +03\nbecause in the pacific is a growing issue and when you've got be western countries like australia and the us and france competing as many see it with china influence over the pacific having an important french territory late in the middle of it with an important french military base here as well is significant a counterbalance to china. as well from a commitment to commando. if you're with us on facebook live our friends at plus we're going to show you how. it is in kenya it was a little bit early and somalia are tossing without many of the gun stockpiles. andy is here to talk was going to say ice hockey you don't say i thought he's a hockey. it's a canadian definitely not. confirm that the ice hockey world championships got underway in denmark on friday that begin with one of the sport's most famous showdowns can either against the usa or this totems been running for nearly a century makes it older than the football world cup that began in one thousand nine hundred thirty this year's event how some added significance as it sees the return of n.h.l. players to international action\nbecause in the pacific is a growing issue and when you've got be western countries like australia and the us and france competing as many see it with china influence over the pacific having an important french territory late in the middle of it with an important french military base here as well is significant a counterbalance to china. as well from a commitment to commando. if you're with us on facebook live our friends at plus we're going to show you how. it is in kenya it was a little bit...\nNEWS LIVE - 30 : ALJAZ : May 1, 2018 6:00am-6:34am +03\ncourse in australia or does one of the vatican's post senior officials to stand trial on sex abuse charges. the u.s. says that it cannot accept asylum seekers at its border with mexico because it has no place to put the. united states says that it believes israel's accusations that iran lied to international observers about its nuclear program at a press conference in tel aviv benjamin netanyahu displayed what he called conclusive proof that the weapons program existed before twenty fifteen iran has rejected the accusations serious particle had reports. it was an inauspicious start a technical glitch with the audio meant a brief delay describing a highly sophisticated intelligence operation this was an innocent looking compound it looks like a dilapidated warehouse but from the inside israeli prime minister binyamin netanyahu says his intelligence agents tracked the paperwork from an iranian nuclear weapons program to this building and that they were able to take this. proudly displaying paperwork and disks he says were from iran according to his own visuals the program ended in tw\ncourse in australia or does one of the vatican's post senior officials to stand trial on sex abuse charges. the u.s. says that it cannot accept asylum seekers at its border with mexico because it has no place to put the. united states says that it believes israel's accusations that iran lied to international observers about its nuclear program at a press conference in tel aviv benjamin netanyahu displayed what he called conclusive proof that the weapons program existed before twenty fifteen...\nNEWSHOUR : ALJAZ : May 11, 2018 4:00pm-5:01pm +03\nthirty other suspected cases refugees in australia's offshore prison camps have been protesting for almost three hundred days after many were refused resettlement in the united states al jazeera has learned that hundreds of refugees have gone to the united states while a further three hundred have now been brought to australia something the government said would never happen under thomas reports from sydney. australia's government won't confirm there is a refugee on hunger strike inside this sydney hospital nor that the iranian refugee inside it is even in australia this guy is twenty four to twenty four year. old people very close to that that he has finished the protest outside his tiny seven people watched by police officers in three cars that's as much about secrecy as apathy few know that story his sister was right on australia's refugee prison island of nuru in twenty fifteen she was brought with her brother and mother to australia for treatment or moves being locked in a sydney detention center ever since his hunger strike is his protest and his family are the only refugees a\nthirty other suspected cases refugees in australia's offshore prison camps have been protesting for almost three hundred days after many were refused resettlement in the united states al jazeera has learned that hundreds of refugees have gone to the united states while a further three hundred have now been brought to australia something the government said would never happen under thomas reports from sydney. australia's government won't confirm there is a refugee on hunger strike inside this...\nredesign. >> hello from sydney. i'm paul allen. this is daybreak australia and we are two hours away from the open. >> it is after 6 p.m. in new york. i'm betty liu. we will be looking at how all the action in wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. we know most of the major closed yesterday but they are waking up to good news on apple, as we as mentioned. the iphone sales really topping estimates and quelling concerns that they were going to be some pretty dismal numbers coming out for the iphone x pick up. the markets still closed kind of loosely. the dow falling 64 points. as you can see, the tech heavy nasdaq powering ahead, setting up or perhaps a mostly higher open in asia. paul: yeah, we are off to a reasonably good start in this part of the world as well. new zealand has been trading for a couple of minutes. up slightly, five points. the kiwi dollar edging closer to $.70. in australia, we are set up for some modest gains as well. futures in australia pointing slightly higher. the aussie dollar dipping below 75%. the u.s. dollar strength story is very big at t\nredesign. >> hello from sydney. i'm paul allen. this is daybreak australia and we are two hours away from the open. >> it is after 6 p.m. in new york. i'm betty liu. we will be looking at how all the action in wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. we know most of the major closed yesterday but they are waking up to good news on apple, as we as mentioned. the iphone sales really topping estimates and quelling concerns that they were going to be some pretty dismal...\nDW News - News : DW : May 1, 2018 11:00am-11:15am CEST\nby DW\ncreate a special envoy to protect journalists. a judge in australia has ordered the country's highest ranking catholic cardinal george pell to stand trial on multiple charges of sexual abuse tell of the most senior member of the catholic church to be tried on such charges a details about the allegations have not yet been made public but police say they are historical sexual assault offenses dating back decades alice pleaded not guilty a date for the trial is yet to be set. let's bring it to the views dieter hermann in sydney for more on the story hi peter what can you tell us about the allegations against cardinal pell and the charges that he faces well it dates back to until the mid seventy's of the last century that means about fifty years ago and. at that time george pell was a priest in the community of ballarat that's about one hundred twenty kilometers west of melbourne at that time he allegedly sexually abused a couple of boys close to the public swimming pool and twenty years on when he was already the archbishop of melbourne the same thing should have happened again and peopl\ncreate a special envoy to protect journalists. a judge in australia has ordered the country's highest ranking catholic cardinal george pell to stand trial on multiple charges of sexual abuse tell of the most senior member of the catholic church to be tried on such charges a details about the allegations have not yet been made public but police say they are historical sexual assault offenses dating back decades alice pleaded not guilty a date for the trial is yet to be set. let's bring it to...\nconference call. >> hello from sydney where it is just past 8:00 a.m. --s is day back australia daybreak australia. >> i am betty liu. we are going to look at how all of the action on wall street plays into the trading session. paul, let's take a look at how the u.s. markets closed. we saw the markets trying to ounce back from the lows of the session, digesting the fed statement, tech shares leading this rebound in the markets. the dow ending marginally higher. the s&p and nasdaq closing lower. keenane on the close, su is here and of course we've got the jobs report. what was interesting, we came 1% off the low and it looked like we were trying to rally to positive. we did see a gain in the dow. we do have a little bit of trade talks along with earnings. what does the fed meet with inflation creeping up? let's go into a snapshot at some of the losers. -- movers. tesla was a focus. overshadowede ceo other aspects of the conference call. our colleague was on the call. he called the question boneheaded. that got more focused than anything else. take a look at the other stories of t\nconference call. >> hello from sydney where it is just past 8:00 a.m. --s is day back australia daybreak australia. >> i am betty liu. we are going to look at how all of the action on wall street plays into the trading session. paul, let's take a look at how the u.s. markets closed. we saw the markets trying to ounce back from the lows of the session, digesting the fed statement, tech shares leading this rebound in the markets. the dow ending marginally higher. the s&p and...\nbank of australia lost the bank records belonging to almost 20 million people but chose not to tell them about it. the biggest lenders said the incident happened two years ago. not enough transparency. what happened? it is just not enough transparency. what happened? it isjust the australian edition of banks behaving badly. what happened with commonwealth bank is the admitted to losing two magnetic tapes in may 2016 which contained 20 million personal accou nts contained 20 million personal accounts and information related to that, like customer names. however, commonwealth bank said they did not wa nt to commonwealth bank said they did not want to unnecessarily alarm customers and passwords were not taken by third parties. however, this has caused a furore in australia due to other scandals of things like money laundering. there isa things like money laundering. there is a lot of hot water at the moment for them. this week, the regulator in australia had strong words for commonwealth bank saying a wide sense of complacency goes from the top\u2014down they were desensitised. ultimately\nbank of australia lost the bank records belonging to almost 20 million people but chose not to tell them about it. the biggest lenders said the incident happened two years ago. not enough transparency. what happened? it is just not enough transparency. what happened? it isjust the australian edition of banks behaving badly. what happened with commonwealth bank is the admitted to losing two magnetic tapes in may 2016 which contained 20 million personal accou nts contained 20 million personal...\nBBC World News America : KQED : May 1, 2018 2:30pm-3:01pm PDT\nin alition airstrikes. so far only the u.s. and australia have accepted any responsibility for civilian deaths, while in the u.k., thest mi of defense says it has seen no evidence, as our defense correspondent jonas.an beale repo jonathan: this is the graveyard of the group called the islamic state. it is also the tomb of an unknownumber of civilians. the old city of mosul where the extremists made their stand, defeated with the help of unrelenting coalition airstrikes. making their way through the shattered shell of the city, a team of iraqi volunteers is trying to clear up the chaos. this was also home to tens of thousands of peoe trapped in the fighting. nine months on, it is still a toxic wasteland, littered not just with bombs but bodies, took lolike children in there. there is a body here. they say they have pulled out 130. they could be i.s. fighters and their families. or the civilians they co aalled to uses human shields. next door, they just found more. in this one room they think they found the remnants of 30 bodies. there is uxploded bombs around here, so you have t\nin alition airstrikes. so far only the u.s. and australia have accepted any responsibility for civilian deaths, while in the u.k., thest mi of defense says it has seen no evidence, as our defense correspondent jonas.an beale repo jonathan: this is the graveyard of the group called the islamic state. it is also the tomb of an unknownumber of civilians. the old city of mosul where the extremists made their stand, defeated with the help of unrelenting coalition airstrikes. making their way...\n. kim do meat in singapore -- do meet in singapore. coming up next on \"daybreak: australia,\" escalating trade tensions between the u.s. and its allies do not bode well trade talks between washington and beijing. we get the outlook from kumar global strategies. haidi: later this hour, we are live from shanghai as they get set for their first day of trading on key gauges. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: i'm haidi lun in sydney. remy: i'm remy inocencio in new york. you are watching \"daybreak: australia.\" as the trump administration ramps the trade tensions once more, investor -- investors are trying to work out tariffs are some of their major allies. our next guest used his bloomberg opinion column to war n that train related uncertainty -- trade related uncertainty should have two major effects, an increase in volatility and enhanced attractiveness of low risk investments. komal sri-kumar is the founder of sri-kumar global strategies. i had not even read that before. what i have written in my notes was goodbye yield. talk to me about this. guest: i think that is very well put. what is happ\n. kim do meat in singapore -- do meet in singapore. coming up next on \"daybreak: australia,\" escalating trade tensions between the u.s. and its allies do not bode well trade talks between washington and beijing. we get the outlook from kumar global strategies. haidi: later this hour, we are live from shanghai as they get set for their first day of trading on key gauges. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: i'm haidi lun in sydney. remy: i'm remy inocencio in new york. you are watching...\nNick Adams, The Case Against the Establishment : CSPAN2 : May 26, 2018 2:31pm-3:31pm EDT\naustralia, but he is a legal immigrant to america, and receiving the rare and extraordinary ability green card, otherwise known as the einstein visa. he is a first author to ever have a book endorsed by a sitting president of the united states. he's the only author to have would books indoorses by a citying president of the united states. this prompted several in the media to refer to him as the presidents favorite author. just as an announcement, nick has written four books: the american boomerang, retaking america, crushing political correctness, the green card warrior, and the case against the establishment. all four will be available at the conclusion of his talk and for purchase at a book signing. special deals on several more books. i'm impressed by nick's wood, he was appointed an honorary texan in 2016 and has also been commissioned a kentucky colonel and made an honorary oklahomans. not sure why they didn't invite him to louisiana, which is where i came from. i think we could do some good over there. he has the distinction of becoming the youngest ever elect deputy mayor in\naustralia, but he is a legal immigrant to america, and receiving the rare and extraordinary ability green card, otherwise known as the einstein visa. he is a first author to ever have a book endorsed by a sitting president of the united states. he's the only author to have would books indoorses by a citying president of the united states. this prompted several in the media to refer to him as the presidents favorite author. just as an announcement, nick has written four books: the american...\nnow a judge in australia has ordered cardinal george pell to stand trial on charges of sex abuse he denies the allegations. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu presents evidence he says proves tehran is lying about its nuclear program critics say it's old news and question his timing. and in football byron munich face an uphill battle against real madrid in the champions league tonight they have just ninety minutes to turn the semifinal tie around or risk their troubled dreams ending in tatters. i'm sumi so much gonda good to have you with us the european union says there is no justification for a controversial u.s. tariffs on steel and aluminum and that it wants a permanent exemption the e.u. was responding to president donald trump's decision to delay the imposition of such tariffs just hours before a deadline was due to expire the e.u. says it has noted the move by trumpet that the postponement is prolonging uncertainty for businesses. a sigh of relief for the steel industry at least for the moment for the next four weeks the e.u. can sell steel and aluminum to the u.s. wi\nnow a judge in australia has ordered cardinal george pell to stand trial on charges of sex abuse he denies the allegations. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu presents evidence he says proves tehran is lying about its nuclear program critics say it's old news and question his timing. and in football byron munich face an uphill battle against real madrid in the champions league tonight they have just ninety minutes to turn the semifinal tie around or risk their troubled dreams ending in...\n\"bloomberg daybreak: australia .\" here in newr 6 p.m. york, i am betty liu and just over the next few hours, we look at the action on wall street and how it plays into the pacific trading day. heidi, you and i were just watching the space center and watching the daca nine launch of spacex. launch andnds before it is very likely that they are going to be relaunching this in we next window on friday but are still waiting for the confirmation. it looks like the company is still investigating what is happening. of the before the launch rockets which is going to be deploying at bangladeshi -- a bangladeshi satellite. them more satellite coverage to telecom services. a beautiful picture here at cape canaveral. in the meantime, in the market for the bulls here, the u.s. looks like with the week inflation data that the fed rate hike off on a past. the dow ended up 200 points as well as the nasdaq setting up for a higher open in asia. let's take a closer look at the rally and stocks in the week inflation data. signaling the fed won't need to step up the pace. interest rate hikes was a shot at\n\"bloomberg daybreak: australia .\" here in newr 6 p.m. york, i am betty liu and just over the next few hours, we look at the action on wall street and how it plays into the pacific trading day. heidi, you and i were just watching the space center and watching the daca nine launch of spacex. launch andnds before it is very likely that they are going to be relaunching this in we next window on friday but are still waiting for the confirmation. it looks like the company is still...\nThe Papers : BBCNEWS : May 20, 2018 11:30pm-11:46pm BST\nlooking to australia for help in launching a rival to the eu's galileo satellite system. we will begin with addresses. beautiful dresses, but first, meghan's manifesto, as it appears, on the daily mail, a proud feminist, which gives us a hint at how she will use her profile. a biography has gone up on the royal website and it makes it clear that meghan markle is interested in certain things. she's worked with charities all her life and started at the age of 11 complaining about a tv ad about washing up liquid which said it was for women and she heard comments in her class and got annoyed about this and made a complaint, so it shows she will keep fighting for ideas she will believe in and that might be uncomfortable but some people who love the glossy princess image but don't want the implications of someone don't want the implications of someone who will stand up for issues. she wants to make sure she puts her profile to good use. and she has started quickly, declaring she has started quickly, declaring she is setting out her store for her version of being a member of the royal family\nlooking to australia for help in launching a rival to the eu's galileo satellite system. we will begin with addresses. beautiful dresses, but first, meghan's manifesto, as it appears, on the daily mail, a proud feminist, which gives us a hint at how she will use her profile. a biography has gone up on the royal website and it makes it clear that meghan markle is interested in certain things. she's worked with charities all her life and started at the age of 11 complaining about a tv ad about...\nGoing Underground : RT : May 2, 2018 9:30am-10:01am EDT\nby RT\nafter the break as france tries to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of west of sunshine jason ruff to pull us about depicting post twenty zero eight working class hora in melbourne and from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the wall that israel shouldn't stalls with iran over similar coming up about to have going underground. in. palm oil is one of the most controversial products of our time it's a solid vegetable fact that's very cheap. twenty seventeen production grew to sixty three million tons that rapid growth in international demand for cheap oil has led to the massive expansion of palm oil plantations which means the destruction of rain forests. given to the zero alone more than ten million hiked as of unique rain forest has been destroyed but it's a process that just keeps going. mood . when i was child's seemed wrong on one old rule just all. in the world to get to shape our business you can't get up to it and engagement equals betrayal. when so many find themselves worlds apart\nafter the break as france tries to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of west of sunshine jason ruff to pull us about depicting post twenty zero eight working class hora in melbourne and from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the wall that israel shouldn't stalls with iran over similar coming up about to have going underground. in. palm oil is one of the most controversial products of our time...\nNEWS LIVE - 30 : ALJAZ : May 1, 2018 12:00pm-12:34pm +03\nwith argentina australia and brazil it's understood south korea would also be exempted sabotages he has more from washington. the discussions with the europeans in particular have been described as free for europe holding firm that they will not impose voluntary quotas on their steel and aluminum exports to the united states as the white house is requiring and in fact the e.u. saying that they will impose tariffs on u.s. goods like bourbon and jeans and holly davidson motorcycles if the u.s. does go ahead with tariffs on their goods wilbur ross the commerce secretary was pushing for some sort of delay is convinced donald trump as for the other countries we knew actually about the u.s. and canada that was announced over the weekend the negotiations there lumped in with the negotiations over the north american free trade agreement lots of positive noises but some sort of agreements maybe maybe in the works from mid may and then the three other countries that were mentioned in this proclamation were argentina australia and brazil they are out of the danger of terrorists as long as the\nwith argentina australia and brazil it's understood south korea would also be exempted sabotages he has more from washington. the discussions with the europeans in particular have been described as free for europe holding firm that they will not impose voluntary quotas on their steel and aluminum exports to the united states as the white house is requiring and in fact the e.u. saying that they will impose tariffs on u.s. goods like bourbon and jeans and holly davidson motorcycles if the u.s....\nBBC News : BBCNEWS : May 2, 2018 6:50pm-7:01pm BST\nw\u2014m 'ur fantastic netball side, beating australia in the final. i wonder him eight times since you got all you been able to watch it. have you chosen to watch it? i actually got to watch it for the first time on monday, tuesday night, when i got home from australia. it still got a shiver to me. it brought a smile and all the emotional response that we actually sat on the telly. it was so dramatic. the second game in a row, it was incredibly dramatic. a final second goal. being \u2014\u2014 bearing in mind that you grew up with your brothers, gary and phil, you watched a lot of manchester united, but now you can invite them over and watch the netball. every time i got on the plane, i just get watching the actual game over and over. i think i do deserve to watch this a few more times in the next month! are you a particularly emotional coach? we saw those pictures of when it happened. i suppose it was disbelief. you had this time to process it. were you surprised about how you reacted? the worst thing for me is you are in that sort of bubble and then you have to go on phase of the media. i\nw\u2014m 'ur fantastic netball side, beating australia in the final. i wonder him eight times since you got all you been able to watch it. have you chosen to watch it? i actually got to watch it for the first time on monday, tuesday night, when i got home from australia. it still got a shiver to me. it brought a smile and all the emotional response that we actually sat on the telly. it was so dramatic. the second game in a row, it was incredibly dramatic. a final second goal. being \u2014\u2014...\nNews : RT : May 26, 2018 2:00am-2:31am EDT\nh seventeen over eastern ukraine in two thousand and fourteen it comes after australia and the netherlands accused moscow of complicity in the atrocity in light of the conclusions that have been drawn by international investigators speaking to his dutch counterpart though russia's foreign minister flat out denied the allegations being leveled against his country. i spoke to the dutch foreign minister he said that they have almost no doubt that the book came from russia i asked what evidence prove that but he didn't give me any facts he told me they don't want russia to help the investigation which he explained with some baseless suspicions if we look to that statement from the netherlands and australia that what they've said is that they hold russia legally responsible for the deaths of the two hundred ninety eight people who were on board malaysian airlines flight m h seventeen on its way from to kuala lumpur when it was shot down when it went down over eastern ukraine an area that was. an area of particularly fierce fighting at the time in the conflict that is ongoing there t\nh seventeen over eastern ukraine in two thousand and fourteen it comes after australia and the netherlands accused moscow of complicity in the atrocity in light of the conclusions that have been drawn by international investigators speaking to his dutch counterpart though russia's foreign minister flat out denied the allegations being leveled against his country. i spoke to the dutch foreign minister he said that they have almost no doubt that the book came from russia i asked what evidence...\nThe Stan Collymore Show : RT : May 25, 2018 8:30pm-9:00pm EDT\nin two thousand and fourteen if after australia and another one's directly accused russia of involvement despite the fact that the investigation is still ongoing russia's foreign minister discussed that with his dutch counterpart saying that there is no evidence to pin the blame on moscow. i spoke to the dutch foreign minister he said that they have almost no doubts that the book came from russia i asked what evidence prove that but he didn't give me any facts he told me they don't want russia to help the investigation which he explained with some baseless suspicions if we look to that statement from the netherlands and australia that what they've said is that they hold russia legally responsible for the deaths of the two hundred ninety eight people who were on board malaysian airlines flight m h seventeen on its way from amsterdam to kuala lumpur when it was shot down or when it went down over eastern ukraine an area that was. an area of particularly fierce fighting at the time in the conflict that is ongoing there this was back in july of twenty fourteen australia in the ne\nin two thousand and fourteen if after australia and another one's directly accused russia of involvement despite the fact that the investigation is still ongoing russia's foreign minister discussed that with his dutch counterpart saying that there is no evidence to pin the blame on moscow. i spoke to the dutch foreign minister he said that they have almost no doubts that the book came from russia i asked what evidence prove that but he didn't give me any facts he told me they don't want russia...\nBloomberg Markets: Asia : BLOOMBERG : May 15, 2018 9:00pm-11:00pm EDT\n, the energy australia managing director joins us. we will be discussing the switch in power. what that means for consumers and investors and her company. also, shrinking in the first quarter. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: this is \"bloomberg markets asia.\" the gtb chart. we were expecting a contraction, only a temporary effect. but that was much worse than expected after we had eight consecutive growth. hitting a speed bump, the chart says, recording its first contraction in nine quarters. a .1% decline. private consumption has not changed, but the weakness is seen in business spending. let's get some analysis on this with our japan micro advisor chief economist. new gdp is drop in near a .2% decline. we knew this winning streak had to come to an end. were you surprised by how howpest contraction was -- steeply contraction was? >> i am not sure it is steep. it is a very tiny red. this is quite sound, i would say. there are strong securities. japanese companies hit average -- hit the average of 9% for the first time in history. . wouldn't worry too much haidi: are we going to bounce back\n, the energy australia managing director joins us. we will be discussing the switch in power. what that means for consumers and investors and her company. also, shrinking in the first quarter. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: this is \"bloomberg markets asia.\" the gtb chart. we were expecting a contraction, only a temporary effect. but that was much worse than expected after we had eight consecutive growth. hitting a speed bump, the chart says, recording its first contraction in nine...\n. hello from hong kong where it is past 6:00 a.m. in the city. this is daybreak australia. we are two hours away from the open of asia's first major market. haidi: it is past 8:00 a.m. in sydney. we will look at how all the action on wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. it is geopolitics, this roller coaster of emotion that continues. it was off, we had the abrupt decision from donald trump week, calling into question the behavior of the north koreans and calling off the singapore summit but over the weekend, dramatic development. we had the surprise meeting between north and south korea, the latest -- leaders there, and donald trump we can be on track for this june 12 day in singapore. let's look at the markets because not much of a chance to get a reaction when it comes to u.s. markets, being off for memorial day. u.k. also closed for the spring bank holiday. this is how it was friday, like volume kind of session, the dow s&p theoff .25%, the same. we had energy stocks getting help with the boost in oil prices, oil front and center. we are still meets -- week\n. hello from hong kong where it is past 6:00 a.m. in the city. this is daybreak australia. we are two hours away from the open of asia's first major market. haidi: it is past 8:00 a.m. in sydney. we will look at how all the action on wall street will play into the asia-pacific trading day. it is geopolitics, this roller coaster of emotion that continues. it was off, we had the abrupt decision from donald trump week, calling into question the behavior of the north koreans and calling off the...\nBloomberg Daybreak: Asia : BLOOMBERG : May 7, 2018 7:00pm-9:00pm EDT\naustralia.\" the top stories this tuesday, nuclear options. president trump to announce the decision on tuesday as allies make their final pitches to fix that. stocks also paring gains as investors try to read the president's mind. betty: i am betty liu in new york, where it is just after 7:00 p.m. on this monday. china's top economic advisor to visit washington next week for another round of terror talks. we are going to be in canberra. there is certainly lots of risks in the market these days's. in particular, they are awaiting the announcement from president trump. there is a lot of risk in the bond markets in this g tv chart which shows you what is kicking up on tuesday over several yield . you can see the demand here continues to be pretty much flat on this point as auctions continue to rise for the 10 year treasury note. that is giving some investors some concern that perhaps the rate routes we have seen in the bond market is not over quite yet. yvonne: breaking news. a scoop from bloomberg. qualcomm, the biggest maker of mobilephone chips, said to be planning an exit from server\naustralia.\" the top stories this tuesday, nuclear options. president trump to announce the decision on tuesday as allies make their final pitches to fix that. stocks also paring gains as investors try to read the president's mind. betty: i am betty liu in new york, where it is just after 7:00 p.m. on this monday. china's top economic advisor to visit washington next week for another round of terror talks. we are going to be in canberra. there is certainly lots of risks in the market these...\ncountries. i am mark crumpton. this is bloomberg. haidi: thank you. australia,n daybreak president trump hinting china played a part in the collapse of the north korea summit. later in the show, we ask if that could affect ongoing trade talks. , geopoliticalead risks and trade tensions as asian markets get set to open. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: i am haidi lun in sydney. in newi am betty liu york. you are watching daybreak australia. wall street stocks close lower after climbing back from early losses. president trump canceled the north korean summit. that is the story today. jason, you know, every day, we seem to be moving back and forth on these headlines. first off, what do you make of that and the health of the markets? what is your biggest concern right now? jason: the first part, i think you saw movement today as emblematic of how investors are thinking about this. there is initial reaction, and then it crawls back. it's a shrug of the shoulders. it's day today. if you look at the vix, it's around 12.5-13. over 30.ry, it was even in march when we had trade tensions it was higher\ncountries. i am mark crumpton. this is bloomberg. haidi: thank you. australia,n daybreak president trump hinting china played a part in the collapse of the north korea summit. later in the show, we ask if that could affect ongoing trade talks. , geopoliticalead risks and trade tensions as asian markets get set to open. this is bloomberg. \u266a haidi: i am haidi lun in sydney. in newi am betty liu york. you are watching daybreak australia. wall street stocks close lower after climbing back from...\nare harding -- are hurting its credibility. sydney, thisfrom is \"daybreak australia\". past 6:00 inust new york. over the next hour we look at how the action and wall street will play into your asia-pacific trading day. better andre looking if you like you come back at a time or the storm has passed, sending off fresh elections after all, we see the relief rally with u.s. stocks rallying over panic over italy subsides. seeing a major move, and financials in particular getting a lift after that u.s. 10 year rising and that nasdaq rising slightly with interesting gains their. interesting because when we closed, it is almost as if yesterday never happened. we recoup all of our losses and then some in large part because of the unwinding of the haven trades. hop on to the bloomberg terminal and check this out in your gtv library if you are a subscriber. as haven demand unwinds, and you can see the yield on the 10 year treasury fell the most in's june of 2016, and you have this blue circle that shows that recouping of that is up by several basis points on the u.s. 10 year. also see the yield\nare harding -- are hurting its credibility. sydney, thisfrom is \"daybreak australia\". past 6:00 inust new york. over the next hour we look at how the action and wall street will play into your asia-pacific trading day. better andre looking if you like you come back at a time or the storm has passed, sending off fresh elections after all, we see the relief rally with u.s. stocks rallying over panic over italy subsides. seeing a major move, and financials in particular getting a lift...\nThe Travel Show : BBCNEWS : May 1, 2018 3:30am-4:01am BST\npell will stand trial on two allegations of historical child sex abuse. australia's most senior catholic and one of the most powerful officials in the vatican has denied all charges against him. dozens of people have been killed in a series of attacks across afghanistan, including a number of journalists. bbc reporter ahmad shah is among the dead. he was just 29 years old. it was one of the deadliest days for afg ha n it was one of the deadliest days for afghan media since the fall of the taliban. a man who is terminally ill has appealed tojudges a man who is terminally ill has appealed to judges to allow him to die with dignity. the challenge to the law is being heard at the court of appeal. he has motor neurone disease. he has been speaking to our medical correspondent, fergus walsh. there is an underlying feeling of profound anxiety that i live with. and that is i don't know how i am going to die. little by little, knou going to die. little by little, knoll conway's strength is fading. motor neurone disease means his muscles are wasting away. including those that allow him to\npell will stand trial on two allegations of historical child sex abuse. australia's most senior catholic and one of the most powerful officials in the vatican has denied all charges against him. dozens of people have been killed in a series of attacks across afghanistan, including a number of journalists. bbc reporter ahmad shah is among the dead. he was just 29 years old. it was one of the deadliest days for afg ha n it was one of the deadliest days for afghan media since the fall of the...\nMo & Me : ALJAZ : May 11, 2018 10:32pm-11:01pm +03\npassengers knew was that the hijackers had demanded to be taken to australia ironically they picked australia out of the in-flight magazine the dot himself published. ok guys i thought. this flight is destined to nairobi. we don't carry inaccurate australia let's london nairobi really pure and then we can go to australia either i told them it's impossible. the hijackers refused to allow captain a body to refuel at my ruby or mumbai so. so you can't go at the new possible bus and yeah and then last month and i was trying to fly along the coast right so that i don't want to be far from the. they are the line. then he said why are you flying along the coast of australia is somewhere to this direction. and i took the ok i thought i had the heading. and now this message came you know if you told. you see this fish and low fuel we're running out of fuel guys so we discovered something like this. so you were circling the island of this i was sort of coming at diana i decided out of anyone else right because the seats are dead and. i now flight eighty nine six one was circling above the cam\npassengers knew was that the hijackers had demanded to be taken to australia ironically they picked australia out of the in-flight magazine the dot himself published. ok guys i thought. this flight is destined to nairobi. we don't carry inaccurate australia let's london nairobi really pure and then we can go to australia either i told them it's impossible. the hijackers refused to allow captain a body to refuel at my ruby or mumbai so. so you can't go at the new possible bus and yeah and then...\nGoing Underground : RT : May 2, 2018 9:30pm-10:01pm EDT\nfrance tries to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of west of sunshine jason ruff to poulos about depicting post twenty zero eight working class hora in melbourne and from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the war that israel shouldn't start with iran over similar going over but two of going underground. one else seemed wrong why don't we all just don't call. me. yet to stamp out these days to come to advocate and engagement because betrayal. when so many find themselves worlds apart we choose to look for common ground. welcome back want to go through some of this week's headlines as broadcaster and former british member of parliament lembit opec nobody no politics there are elections tomorrow no let no politics at all but had no ballot or nothing i'm not even sure we are able to promote democracy can be promoted or demoed turn out that's go before we go to the actual headline we're not very impressed by the israeli prime minister netanyahu giving their presentation about how iran is ob\nfrance tries to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of west of sunshine jason ruff to poulos about depicting post twenty zero eight working class hora in melbourne and from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the war that israel shouldn't start with iran over similar going over but two of going underground. one else seemed wrong why don't we all just don't call. me. yet to stamp out these days to...\nthe friday session here in australia. trading in new zealand going underway just now, we're seeing it flat. we looking at more pressure coming onto the kiwi. morgan stanley sees another 4% decline by year and. that is on rising debt concerns and declining terms of trade. sydney features a bit more positive, about .25% higher your riyadh aussie dollar at 75.1 two, and the kiwi continuing to put on some gains their. we talked about commodities, oil with brent hitting $80 a barrel since 2014, coming off let a little bit, and wti holding at $70 .45, and the broader commodities index is putting on a show, about point 25% higher. let us get the first word news now. >> european leaders are presenting a united and a determined front of against proposed u.s. tariffs and washington's threats to the run deal. the block spoke in bulgaria. the eu said it would continue to fight for a rules-based system and will not negotiate with that a permanent tariff exemption. .owever, it sees no outright >> trade war will not launch a trade and war against american companies based on what is happening in i\nthe friday session here in australia. trading in new zealand going underway just now, we're seeing it flat. we looking at more pressure coming onto the kiwi. morgan stanley sees another 4% decline by year and. that is on rising debt concerns and declining terms of trade. sydney features a bit more positive, about .25% higher your riyadh aussie dollar at 75.1 two, and the kiwi continuing to put on some gains their. we talked about commodities, oil with brent hitting $80 a barrel since 2014,...\nGoing Underground : RT : May 2, 2018 4:30am-5:00am EDT\nhas from stripes to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of western from showing jason ruff to poulos about depicting post twenty eight working class hora. i'm from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the wall that israel should installs with iran only a symbol coming up about two of going underground. so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have it's crazy the infantry shouldn't let it be an arms race off and spearing dramatic developments only mostly i'm going to resist i don't see how that strategy will be successful very critical of time time to sit down and talk. price perceives news and so if you have a fake crisis you end up with a fake news sell here when you have manipulation of markets and there if you have if you have interest rates at zero and you can borrow money and zero percent you have an unlimited credit line and you can muscle prices around it well that creates fake prices and then if you have robots report against a crisis on the financial media for stu\nhas from stripes to sell tens of billions of dollars more worth of weapons to australia today we talked to the director of western from showing jason ruff to poulos about depicting post twenty eight working class hora. i'm from the headlines the war that washington can't win in afghanistan and the wall that israel should installs with iran only a symbol coming up about two of going underground. so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have it's crazy the infantry shouldn't let...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Around the Kitchen Table\nThe home of the free eBook from Chemo Cookery Club for breast cancer patients.\nPenny Ericson\nPenny is the author of six cookery books and has been translated into French, Italian, German and Russian.\nBorn and raised in Canada, Penny began her culinary career in the 80's in Calgary, Alberta and Seattle, Washington.\nShe earned her way through university working in every type of kitchen and restaurant from sandwich bar to Michelin star. In 2010 she came full circle back to her culinary roots when she met her husband Simon who is surviving bowel cancer and the inspiration for Chemo Cookery Club.\nBarbara Parry MSc RD\nBarbara is one of only a small number of UK-registered breast cancer dietitians. She is senior research dietitian for the Dick Rainsbury Breast Unit at the Royal Hampshire County Hospital and provides a service across all hospitals within Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.\nOriginally hailing from Australia, Barbara has spent more than 25 years providing clinical services to patients in the UK as well as pursuing her specialist research on the role of diet and related lifestyle factors in the outcome of breast cancer treatment.\nAround the Kitchen Table contains over 50 recipes from easy snacks to nourishing meals and drinks.\nSome of the recipes are designed specifically to help with some of the symptoms of treatment, from dry\nmouth to nausea and changes in taste caused by cancer treatment. There are sections of evidence-based\nnutritional advice and each recipe has been analysed with an easy to understand 'Thumbs Up' score\nCaptured in the book are also the personal stories of treatment and eating from across Europe from\npeople living with cancer..\nGo to eBooks\n\u00a9 2023 Zsazseva Publishing.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Indonesia president urges woman to be jailed in harassment case to seek justice\nOther News Materials 19 November 2018 17:16 (UTC +04:00)\nIndonesian President Joko Widodo said on Monday that a teacher sentenced to jail for spreading an \"immoral\" audio tape documenting alleged sexual harassment by the school principal should seek a judicial review\nIndonesian President Joko Widodo said on Monday that a teacher sentenced to jail for spreading an \"immoral\" audio tape documenting alleged sexual harassment by the school principal should seek a judicial review, Reuters reports.\nIn a case that has shocked many Indonesians, the Supreme Court announced last week that Baiq Nuril Maknun, 37, would be jailed for six months for recording and spreading \"information violating decency\". She was also fined 500 million rupiah ($34,300).\nWidowo said he could not intervene in the case, but said Maknun should request a judicial review.\n\"If later she does not find justice through a judicial review she can request clemency to the president, that's the procedure,\" he said in a statement.\n\"When the clemency request has been submitted, then it will be on my turf.\"\nIndonesia's #MeToo movement has gained some traction on social media with women sharing their experiences of sexual harassment but in a mainly conservative society has yet to trigger the type of impact it has had in the West.\nAccording to media reports, Maknun was harassed by the head of a school where she worked as a contract teacher on the island of Lombok, including through sexually explicit and abusive comments on her cell phone.\nShe made a recording of one of the calls and it was later obtained by a co-worker in 2014 and subsequently spread on social media. In 2015, the school principal reported Maknun to police.\nA court document said that Maknun had recorded the phone call without the knowledge of the headmaster and gave the recording to a third person and distributed it using an electronic device causing the principal to lose his job.\nProsecutors had taken the case to the Supreme Court after it was rejected by the court in Lombok.\n\"This absurd ruling by the Supreme Court appears to jail someone just for documenting the abuse they were subjected to from their employer,\" Usman Hamid, Amnesty International Indonesia's executive director, said in a statement.\nMore than 111,000 signatures have been submitted on an online petition demanding clemency for Maknun.\nJoko Jumadi, Maknun's lawyer, said his client intended to file a judicial review once the Supreme Court had provided a full verdict explaining its decision.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\"Imagine if this were your child's path to school. Palestinians don't have to imagine\"\nThe text on the poster reads:\nImage this were your child's daily path to school. Palestinians don't have to imagine. This is what life is like for millions of Palestinians forced to live under Israel's brutal military occupation \u2013 an occupation financed yearly with billions of dollars in U.S. military aid and paid for by U.S. taxpayers like you.\nThis June marks the 40th anniversary of Israel's illegal military occupation of the Palestinian West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza Strip. Join us on June 10 for a rally on Capitol Hill and a march to the White House calling for:\nAn end to U.S. military, economic, diplomatic and corporate support for Israel's illegal military occupation of the Palestinian West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem.\nA new U.S. policy that supports a just peace between Palestinians and Israelis based on equality, human rights and international law, and the full implementation of all relevant United Nations resolutions.\nSunday, June 10, 2 PM\nWest Lawn of the Capitol\nRALLY & MARCH\nhttp:\/\/www.endtheoccupation.org\nHi-res copy: No to Israeli Occupation Metro Poster (PDF) (652Kb)\nThe website describes the poster campaign:[1]\nFor one month prior to the June 10-11 mobilization, we'll be putting up a version of these huge 46 X 60 inch posters in 20 downtown metro DC train stations. The ads will be viewed almost 9 million times by DC commuters.\n[1]http:\/\/www.endtheoccupation.org\/article.php?id=1334\nWhats interesting about the article below is how organised zionist lobby groups are in handling such challenges. Apparently different zionists groups in the area got together to discuss the issue, then they conducted several focus group studies on the ad and found that with the ongoing war in Iraq people were mistaking the israeli tank for an american one in Iraq and hence concluded that the poster was not a threat to Israel and therefore there was no need to launch a counter pro-israel poster campaign.\nWhilst their conclusions are wrong - the truth always finds a way to surface - commuters will get the message, one has to ask when was the last time our side counducted a focus group to understand how best to present our message?\nAnti-Israel ad campaign set for Washington subway\nAndy Levy-Ajzenkopf, The Canadian Jewish News\nWashington, D.C. area commuters will be inundated with a controversial poster-ad campaign when they take the city's subway system next month.\nStarting May 13 for four weeks, the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) has ordered 20 of its subway stations to place posters advertising a June 10 rally to end \"Israel's illegal military occupation of the Palestinian West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem.\"\nInitiated by a charity called the U.S. Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation, the 46-by-60-inch posters depict an imposing tank pointing its main firing turret at a child with a schoolbag walking along a dirt road.\n\"Imagine if this were your child's path to school. Palestinians don't have to imagine,\" the poster states, before continuing to call for an end to U.S. aid for \"Israel's brutal military occupation\u2026 paid for by U.S. taxpayers like you.\"\nWhen the Israel Project and other prominent Jewish organizations in the area first learned about the ad, they worried about its \"ominous\" potential.\nThey discussed the matter at length and then conducted several focus group studies on the ad with dozens of \"highly educated people\" before concluding the ad wasn't worth combating actively.\nIn fact, Laszlo Mizrahi claimed that of the dozens who analyzed the ad in the focus groups, upon first glance most thought the tank was an American one surrounded by Iraqi children.\nCBS Outdoor, the New York-based firm that places in-station advertising for WMATA, at first refused to consider the poster, but eventually relented to pressure from WMATA and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).\nAccording to an April 4 report in the Washington Jewish Week online, the U.S. Campaign contacted the ACLU, which then advised WMATA to order CBS Outdoor to place the posters, citing freedom of speech rights.\nJoanne Ferreira, a WMATA spokesperson, said, \"We didn't have any problem with the ad. It was a First Amendment issue.\"\nIn the same report, Oren Segal, a spokesperson for the Anti-Defamation League said, \"If past events by this organization are any indication, it will make no attempt to present a balanced view of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and this ad is a pure reflection of that.\"\nJodi Senese, CBS Outdoor's executive vice-president in charge of marketing, explained to The CJN last week why she first turned away the poster.\n\"I initially rejected it on grounds that I thought it was too inflammatory to children,\" she said over the phone from her Manhattan office.\nSenese recalled that she told U.S. Campaign staff that if they wanted to raise awareness for their campaign, she was fine with it based on First Amendment rights, \"but not like this,\" she said.\nThe U.S. Campaign claims 250 member organizations in the United States. Its website features a prominent logo with the slogan, \"Apartheid: Wrong for South Africans. Wrong for Palestinians.\"\nSenese, who is Jewish, indicated that though she was uneasy with the ad, her personal feelings were not a part of her initial decision to dismiss the ad.\n\"I'm very proud [of being a Jew],\" Senese said. \"I thought the image was inflammatory, but I also believe in our First Amendment rights. As Jews [in America], we thrive on that right as well.\"\nSenese indicated at the time of the interview, that to her knowledge no other group had yet come forward with a counter-campaign for CBS Outdoor to run.\nArthur Spitzer, who is Jewish and the legal director for the ACLU in the National Capital Area, told the Washington Jewish Week it wasn't \"a case about Judaism or Israel\u2026 but about establishing someone's right to freedom of speech, which I agree with regardless of whether I agree with their particular political position.\"\nJewish organizations in the D.C. area downplayed the seriousness of the upcoming campaign.\nJennifer Laszlo Mizrahi, president of Washington-based pro-Israel think-tank, the Israel Project, said her organization didn't consider the ad campaign worth wasting resources to counter in the media and expected the ads to have a \"minimum impact.\"\nShe said when the Israel Project and other prominent Jewish organizations in the area first learned about the ad, they worried about its \"ominous\" potential.\nIn fact, Laszlo Mizrahi claimed that of the dozens who analyzed the ad in the focus groups, upon first glance most thought the tank was an American one surrounded by Iraqi children. And even when they read the poster's words, participants had little sympathy for the cause, she said.\n\"It's a poorly run... poorly executed campaign and the American people are onto [the U.S. Campaign's] game,\" Laszlo Mizrahi said. \"There are real, legitimate threats to the U.S.-Israel relationship \u2013 this is just not one of them.\n\"If these guys want to build support for their cause, they need to have something to sell that doesn't encourage children to blow themselves up.\"\nSource: http:\/\/www.cjnews.com\/viewarticle.asp?id=11651\n\"You cannot simplify the question of violence.. You look at human history - the American revolution, the civil war, the end of slavery in the United States, the African National Congress, the end of colonialism - by and large these were some combination of popular social uprisings and social movements and non-violent protests AND armed resistance. Now that doesn't mean I'm advocating for any armed action today, I'm not. I'm committed to finding ways of acting and speaking and making people laugh and doing art and disrupting the war machine in other ways, but I think focusing on violence when we have the comfort of being protected by mass of armed violence is not non-violence at all.. if you are pointing to the mass of violence and who's doing the mass of violence in the world today, you have to look to state violence - that's people bombing whole cities from the air.. \"\nA founder of the Weather Underground, a revolutionary group that waged war against the US government in the 70s in response to the Vietnam War.\nInterview, Radio Neatherlands (TSWI) 30 June 2007 [12min \/ 6Mb]","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"T.I.'s Atlanta Restaurant Files For Bankruptcy\nEntertainment Hiphop News\nT.I. had a 40% stake in the company, which had assets of $5,000 and liabilities of 0, when TIP's business partner Charles Hughes filed for Chapter 7 protection on May 1.\nT.I. (Credit: Kingsmen Media)\nSeries premiere of 'Act Your Age' set for Saturday, March 4 on Bounce, starring Kym Whitley and Tisha Campbell, with special guest...\nThe 65th Grammy Awards celebrated 50 years of hip-hop with a blow-out performance, kicked off by LL Cool J, that featured dozens of icons spanning generations performing...\nEmmy-winning actor and current 2x NAACP Image nominee for his work in ABC's Women of the Movement, Glynn Turman (Fargo, Ma Rainey's Black...\nDear Alpha Female Its Not Him It's You is a love letter for today's career woman struggling with romance. Valentines...\n65th Grammy Awards Winners\nHistory was made at this year's Grammy award show. Here are some of the highlights and winners. Beyonc\u00e9 has become...\nThe GRAMMY Awards To Celebrate 50 Years Of Hip Hop With Historic Segment At 65th Annual GRAMMY Awards\nThe GRAMMY Awards To Celebrate 50 Years Of Hip Hop With Historic Segment At 65th Annual GRAMMY Awards. BIG BOI,...\nPrevious post:John Witherspoon: Everyone Got $5K for 'Friday', Chris Tucker Not Coming Back\nNext post:MIGOS SUED OVER YRN CLOTHING LINE","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Nobody said brains are a requirement for celebrity \u00bb \u00ab For the chess fans\nA Florida rumor\nI heard this third hand, so it's not exactly the most well-founded rumor around, but a contact with inside information in the Southern Baptist Ministries has heard that they want to help out with the koo-koo descent into creationist madness that is Florida. They have asked their Florida churches to send information to businesses and school boards \u2014 a fine idea, and perfectly acceptable practice, I would think \u2014 but you have to see the \"information\" to believe it.\nThe rumor is that they're going to send a tract called Apes, Lies, and Ms. Henn. That's right, a Jack Chick tract.\nI'm torn. It seems unlikely, but on the other hand, it's just stupid enough that it could be true. On our side we have the whole of the scientific literature; on theirs, a comic book featuring a little girl saying \"We didn't come from monkeys.\" And which one will win is uncertain.\nFloridians, keep an eye open and let me know if there is a sudden influx of Chick inanity in your community.\nThis Week in Evolution says\nIt would be great if they included young earth; it's so easy to disprove!\nGlen Davidson says\nThat's the value of pounding on ID (NOVA did it best), it equalizes Behe's and Jack Chick's pseudoscience in the eyes of many who initially thought the former was more respectable. Then anything goes.\nLike a leader in the church I was raised in (SDA) said, since the evidence doesn't really support any of the creationist concepts, from OEC to YEC, one might as well go with what agrees best with the Bible (one of the dumbest things I've ever heard, from my perspective, entirely reasonable from his \"worldview\" (well, set of prejudices)).\nWhy not, especially since that's the goal of the vast majority anyhow? But Dembski and Behe are impressive to people who are half-educated in science and who wish to believe, while Chick with the rest of the YECs are laughable on the face of it.\nOK, so we don't really know if Chick tracts are going to be sent out to \"lend credibility\" to creationism. It's certainly not too stupid to be true, though.\nGlen D\nhttp:\/\/tinyurl.com\/2kxyc7\narachnophilia says\nas a graduate of the florida public school system, i'm placing my bets on the comic book.\nOh yeah, evilutionists, uh I mean cdesign proponentsists? Well, smarty-pants and Poindexters, if all of your so-called \"science\" is sooooo good, answer me this: if we evolved from slime, then why does my trash can still have slime?\nZeno says\nI checked out the tract and it sure is persuasive. Why, it even has references, like the one to Dr. Kent Hovind. (Chick tracts insist on the best possible sources, you see.)\nNot sure, though, why baby Christians like Susy and the black boy she recruits for Jesus always have such big, big eyes. God must like Keane-eyed kids.\nzer0 says\nOMG, that tile on the left, 15 down, when she says \"Jesus did something special for you yada yada\u2026 that girl is missing pupils\u2026. she's possessed!!!!!!!! AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH\nRyan F Stello says\nI thought one of the ICR's new strategies was to allow other groups to make the religious arguments, not inundate the school board with obvious religious propaganda.\nI'd say this is a good thing. If this issue goes to trial, the school board won't be able to say their ideas were influenced only by the science.\nme says\n\"If you believe in evolution, you'll end up in hell\"\nhow sick in the head does a fucker have to be to write something like that for kids?\nKseniya says\n\"No, Timmy, most people will end up in hell.\"\nBob O'H says\nif we evolved from slime, then why does my trash can still have slime?\nBecause you don't recycle your hagfish.\nTard.\nschmeer says\nThat comic is the embodiment of Poe's Law. Personally, I thought the little girl looked like a junky in all the close ups.\nBrownian, OM says\nHow come Jackie's tracts always have mean ol' nuns masquerading as scientist teachers?\nOh yeah, he hates Catholics as much as evolutionists.\ndanley says\n\"Aw shit buddy, I'd take Dagwood over Darwin any day\" \u2013Charlie Daniels\nI hadn't heard of Jack Chick, so I checked out the rest of the website. The page on inerrancy in the Quran greatly amused me:\nIf the Qur'an is the infallible Word of God, then it stands to reason that it would not contain factual errors of science. By \"factual errors\" we mean errors that can be physically examined. We are not talking about contradictions between scientific theories and the Qur'an. We are talking about hard evidence that can be checked out.\nBut first, there is a question we must answer: \"is it legitimate to judge the Qur'an?\" Many Muslims believe in the Qur'an as a blind leap of faith. They really do not care if it is filled with mistakes and contradictions. As far as they are concerned, they were born Muslim and they will die Muslim. The more closed minded they are, the more fanatical they become in their religion. When ignorance unites with arrogance, fanaticism is born.\nWe pity those whose religion is only the product of an accident of birth and culture. They blindly follow whatever religion they were born into. How sad it is to have an unexamined faith; a faith that cannot stand up to reason and science; a faith that merely shouts slogans, stamps its feet and beats its breast in a mindless mob. They do not believe in Islam because it is true. To them Islam is true because they believe it.\nBoy, you can cut the hypocrisy with a knife.\nThen later on,\nIt only takes one error to disprove the Qur'an. That's right. Just one little error and the whole book goes down in defeat!\nI wonder why is the Bible not subject to the same standards?\nsacredchao says\nIt must really suck to be that stupid. I mean, can Jack Chick even dress himself in the morning? I just don't think it's possible.\nG says\nI'm going to give away just how much of a nerd I am by saying this, but does Jack Chick remind anyone else of a Gibbering Mouther?\nHe certainly reminds me of a formless, mouthy mass that spews forth nothing but nonsense and bile in its quest to devour the intelligent.\nMike (#14), because The Holy Bible is the inerrant word of God!\nEvery now and then I get a Chick Tract in email, converted to text sans graphics, disguised as one of those educational\/uplifting stories that circulate. It's usually the one about the young believer in the lecture hall who pwns the arrogant atheistic professor by arguing that the existence of evil is necessary for the existence of good, therefor God exists. Or something.\nAnti-intellectualism is alive and well here in the good old U.S. of A.\nLeukocyte says\nI know it's been said here before that the line between Christianity and parody is razor thin sometimes, but this comic is utterly absurd. My first instinct is \"parody.\"\n\u2026If you believe in evolution you will end up in hell!? Seriously? And how is it even possible that a Bible-believer can write lines like the above-mentioned commentary on the Koran with a straight face? If I didn't know better I'd think it was in the Onion or something.\nAnd just what did you expect them to do, PZ? Come up with something new?\nThey're religious. If their God didn't want them to plagiarise each other and everyone else, he wouldn't have written down everything there was to know about everything in a big definitive book thousands of years ago.\nMister DNA says\nIf this ends up being Kitzmiller v. Dover played out in Florida, this is going to be one of those rare cases where the sequel is better than the original.\nDavid vun Kannon says\nChick via Mike\nWhen ignorance unites with arrogance, fanaticism is born.\nI thought it was egnorance that was born ?\nBTW \u2013 new blogger! Please be kind @ Invisible Hand, check out my Dembski post!\nJason Spaceman says\nBack in 2001 portions of Chick's \"Big Daddy\" tract showed up in an Arkansas anti-evolution bill. The sponsor of the bill even brought in \"Dr.\" Kent Taxcheat to testify in favour of it. Thankfully it never became law.\nmerkin j. pus-art says\nMaybe you should remind the Southern Baptist Ministries of what they declare on their own website under the heading \"Basic Beliefs.\" In the sub-heading they state, \"Church and state should be separate.\"\nGo to: http:\/\/www.sbc.net\/aboutus\/basicbeliefs.asp\nBrett says\nIf everyone in Florida is an insecure and frightened 11-year-old, then it'll work.\nChick tracts scared the hell out of me (pun intended) when I was a kid. So I went to church.\nBob says\nSo, always remember kids: God loves each and every one of you \u2014 even though probably you and your parents are going to suffer eternally. It's just an expression of His Love.\nThere really should be a \"battered person syndrome\" for xians, some formal psychological classification for this dysfunction\u2026\nMercuryBlue says\nIf one is concerned that \"If YOU believe in Evolution instead of Jesus, you'll end up in hell\", the solution's simple\u2026believe both!\nI love the last panel where it says \"Nobody else can save you. Trust Jesus today!\" Sounds like a late-night infomercial.\nAlso like the little check-off boxes under \"Did you accept Jesus Christ as your own personal Saviour?\" with a line for the date.\nNO 1-16-08\nIf anyone needs to get the nasty Jack Chick taste out of their mouth, I recommend Who Will Be Eaten First?\nnegentropyeater says\nThis statement beats them all :\n\"If you believe in Evolution instead of Jesus, you'll end up in hell\"\nThink about what can happen to a 10-14 year old child when an adult says this to him.\nI'm really not of the violent type, I can barely believe that in a modern society, someone would say this to a child, but if I were witness to this, I think I would lose my temper.\nI know, I know, freedom of speech, but what about when what is being said can cause irreparable damage to a child ? Is this also constitutionally protected ?\nThanks, Mister DNA!\nMercurious says\nI had never seen any of these before so I checked out a couple at random. Between Huckters \"Lets change the Constitution\", to watching Jesus Camp last night, to this\u2026 I quiet frankly scared shitless these people might actually take control. We can talk about reason and rationality all we want, but these types of people have joyously jumped into the ocean of insanity and are completely feeding on it.\nAhh, Jack Chick. Hilarious on so many levels. Not least because he writes comic tracts set in a strange parallel world where no one but fundie Christians seem to have heard of Jesus, and everyone is instantly converted by getting told a few facts about Jesus.\nIn a similar vein, you might also try this parody of the Big Daddy tract:\nhttp:\/\/www.facts4u.com\/OffSite_Stored_Pages\/wyd_files\/wyd01.htm\nI know what you mean, negentropyeater. There's a big, oafish mook inside me that sometimes wants to get out and take control, plow through the crowd of religiots swinging haymakers and breaking noses, screaming \"Where's your saviour now?! Where's your saviour now?!\"\nOn those days I drink a lot of sleepy-time tea.\n*peeks his head up*\nI was in the chess club in 7th grade\u2026\u2026.\nLOL ackkk wrong thread. Hate having multiple tabs open sometimes.\nBad says\nHey, at least the Huckstable now seems to admit that the Constitution isn't ALREADY made in the image of God. That's progress, no?\nI'm always amazed at how much money these evangelical groups have to throw around promoting and marketing this or that. Millions of free Bibles, the hilarious Atlas of Fishing Lures, and now the producers of Expelled! basically buying their box office returns by paying people to book group trips in advance. I wish I had millions of dollars to promote my views, though I'd probably just do something stupid like put it towards better funded science education.\ntrj says\nSomething's not right. The comic didn't mention the connection between evolution and Hitler even once.\nJessa says\nWell, I was leaning toward believing evolution based on the mountains of scientific evidence, but now that I've read a poorly-written comic starring Ruth Bader Ginsburg as Mrs. Henn, I'm not so sure anymore.\nFundies: the rare combination of amusing and scary.\nTacticus says\nFrak Me.\nThat comic is just wrong how could people be so messed up that they think that is suitable for children?\nIf the fundies didn't control large voting blocks I'd be much more likely to just laugh it off myself. I'm beginning to like the idea of buying a small island out in the south pacific. The living conditions would probably end up being about the same if they did take over, but at least I wouldn't worry about when the gestapo would come knocking.\nnoncarborundum says\nRuth Bader Ginsburg as Mrs. Henn\nWhat I was reminded of was the ugly nurse in Shallow Hal. Do you suppose Chick goes to Farrelly brothers movies?\nIf YOU believe in Evolution instead of Jesus, you'll end up in hell.\nThis could mean that either I believe in Evolution-with-a-capital-E, or Jesus does. If that's my choice, I choose me. Jesus doesn't believe in anything.\nTulse says\nMister DNA, thanks for the Cthulhu parody! It is most excellent.\nInterestingly, it looks like the link PZ gave is to a mirror site \u2014 the originator of the parody was threatened with legal action by Jack Chick Publications, and forced to take it down. I would think that, as a parody, it would likely fall under Fair Use, but I suppose paying a lawyer to determine that can be expensive.\nw1lp33 says\n\"thats right! this lie was created by the devil to keep kids out of heaven\"\ngood to know the devil's doing demographic research, making sure his various lies and distortions are marketed to the appropriate age bracket.\nwhat was the bible passage about no one knowing god's mind again? maybe hes pissed if you dont believe in evolution\u2026 \"you idiots, i spent BILLIONS of years intelligently designing the earth so you guys could appreciate my hard work, and you make up all this bullshit about 6 days? youre just trying to screw me out of overtime pay.\"\nalso, love the check box at the end. \"did oyu accept jesus christ as your lord and saviour today? YES or NO\". like it's a love note in an elementary school \"do you like me? circle one!\" if i check yes, who do i present to? if i give it to a catholic priest, do i get a cookie and a 10% off coupon or something? who, for that matter, am i supposed to show it to if i circled NO?\nif i check yes, who do i present to? if i give it to a catholic priest, do i get a cookie and a 10% off coupon or something?\nOf course not \u2014 if you give it to a devil-spawned idolatrous papist, you are GOING TO HELL!!!\nRunningman says\nDistributing this comic would really be the best thing that could be done for the cause of science. It is so far over the top that it would discredit the whole creationist movement. We should send copies to Florida legislators ourselves.\nIchthyic says\nno worries.\nthey DID say their ideas were only influenced by ID \"science\" in Dover, and it quickly was apparent to the judge that there was no actual ID \"science\" to be influential to begin with.\nif they want to try that road again, more power to em.\noh right, i forgot chick is one of those \"catholics are evil too\" christians.\nmy favourite are the seventh day adventists. everyone, including all christians, are going to hell unless you refrain from committing the ULTIMATE SIN of celebrating your lord on sunday instead of saturday.\nmy dentist is a seventh day adventist, and he keeps their books all over his waiting room. my friend's dad grabbed one for me. the whole book is how christians that go to church on sunday are violating the ten commandments, and going to hell. awesome.\nalso, he wrote in the front cover for me : \"To Pat, I thought you should read this. \u2013 Love God\"\ntikistitch says\nHadn't seen that Chick tract before! It was very educational indeed. Remember, kiddies, if YOU believe in the Eeevolution, the Devil will come and take away all your shampoo and conditioner!!\nKristine says\nWell, obviously the answer is to get Answers in Genesis's new pew-reviewed journal into class! After the kids come home talking about the earth squeezing and pumping out magma after God's heavenly shower, it's just a matter of time before outraged parents demand that \"such filth\" be kept away from the children. :-)\nAnd you'll notice that in the third panel of that Chick tract, George W. is eyeing Ms. Henn's breasts.\nWon't somebody think of the children???!\nMAJeff says\nthe Devil will come and take away all your shampoo and conditioner!!\nThat's why I pray to the Ste. Aveda; no evil will befall my hair.\nDiscoveredJoys says\nSusy Barnes was of course correct, we didn't come from monkeys. Monkeys and humans come from a commom ancestor. Fancy Jack Chick getting something right.\nFun homework assigment:\nRead that 'Scientific Errors In The Qur'an' page linked to above, and Find\/Replace \"Quran\" with \"Bible\", \"Muslim\" with \"Christian\", and that sura in the middle with one of the numerous flat earth passages in the bible. You barely even have to adjust any of the sentences for it to work flawlessly as a description of Christian nonsense.\nIt's like a mad-lib for debunking the bible, for christians, by a christian.\npleco says\nBut what if you accept evolution as fact *and* believe in jesus? Does god flip a quarter to decide your fate?\nYou probably get sent to heck instead of hell.\nScience Goddess says\n#43 In addition to the \"check box\" at the end did you catch the part about reading the bible every day. It specifically says KJV, as if any other translation would be wrong.\nOn the \"Fundies say the darndest things\" website, there is actually an argument about the KJV. One says that it's the ONLY translation that is accurate, that we shouldn't translate the bible into other languages because \"english is the language of christians\". Also, they say that if the KJV disagrees with the original hebrew, it's the hebrew that is wrong.\nWhat part of \"translation\" don't they get?\n\"english is the language of christians\"\nFlonkbob says\nWow. I had forgotten just how vile Chick tracts are. In my pre-rational days I would get these now and then at church, and even then I was disgusted by them. I'd like to think it was my natural HUMAN-ness rebelling even before I escaped the brain washing\u2026but now I look at it and wonder if it's just because they're so very very evil.\nmothra says\nI'm SAVED!!! It's a conditional statement and I never made an either or choice. I NEVER believed in jesus and I came to accept evolutionary fact as a consequence of reading and thought (at about age 12 there was this great book- The Wonders of Life on Earth).\nThey pass these things out (Chick Tracks) at local Campus Crusaders for Christ meeting here on campus. All that good cellulose could have fed many a pious termite.\nRamblinDude says\nBoy, does that tract bring back memories. The fear, the guilt, the certainty that I had to repent and give my soul to Jesus. And the certainty that I would some day, I really, really would! And then more fear and guilt for not doing it. *shudder*\nReligion has a death grip in this country, and there are some scary churches in Florida the south. The belief that you will be left behind if you're not IN CHURCH and PRAYING when the rapture happens is not uncommon.\nIt's full blown looney tunes. Sometimes when I would pick up family members after a church service, I would get stares from people in the parking lot. They were deeply concerned that I was an unbeliever. They just couldn't understand how someone could reject \"the truth\" and destine themselves to eternal hell.\nBig. Damn. Insane asylum.\nI hear that!\nGiving up not only the idea of hell, but the whole nonsensical framework from which it sprang was so fucking liberating. I could actually live. And think, and question\u2026and breathe.\nCubist says\nAfter Chick's legal threats coerced Howard Hallis into taking down his original 'Big Daddy' parody, I took it upon myself to redraw the whole thing. Chick's law-thing said that the problem was unauthorized use of Chick's glorius artwork, so total replacement of said art should make everything nice again, right? Sadly, Hallis didn't want to use my re-drawn version\u2026 but it's available here for anyone who might be curious.\nPierce R. Butler says\nMister DNA: If this ends up being Kitzmiller v. Dover played out in Florida, this is going to be one of those rare cases where the sequel is better than the original.\nWhat reason could you have for thinking you're going to find a Florida judge with the integrity of John E. Jones III???\nthanks, cubist.\nbookmarked for future reference.\nGood point; but remember, according to autodidact and mesomorph DaveScot, Judge Jones was supposed to be a Good Ole Boy who knew who was buttering his bread.\nRegardless of the outcome, if this goes to trial we're guaranteed a cast of characters that make Bill \"I Never Said Creationism\" Buckingham look reasonable by comparison.\nOops. I guess links to Uncommon Descent are a no-no. Sorry about that.\nfuck yeah, things have gotten a bit boring on the ID front since Dover.\nbout time for another sideshow freakfest.\nRick Schauer says\nHelp me find the one tract that tells how this omnipotent god lets the devil into the world so he'd eventually have to torture\/sacrifice his son's life\u2026send him to hell for three days to rebuke the devil\u2026so he could then save us from OUR frick-ups or er, sins.\nIt makes me feel so good and lucky to owe god for that rightousness.\nantaresrichard says\nIs it small wonder Chick always presents the deity as some sort of faceless blockhead?!\nTEBB says\nI had the unpleasant experience a few days ago of finding out in conversation with my elderly mother that she thinks the world was formed in 6 days via creation. I switched from the arguments for evolution to the money factor \u2013 told her the creationists had lost in court and if the Florida schools insist on introducing it into the schools her tax dollars were going to be wasted in a losing legal battle.\nI did point out to her that my religion professor at Baylor told us the Genesis story was one culture's creation myth and not to be taken literally, and that evolution was a fact.\nnot a bit. projection being the only way creobots are able to communicate.\nReynold says\nSmeg with Jack Chick! You want real psychological child abuse? Check Children's Literature of the 1850's.\nRemember what \"Li'l Suzy\" said about Hell in the Chick tract? Well, there's no evolution here, but they sure do go into a lot of detail about hell.\nIn 1855, the following booklet was published for presentation to children at Catholic churches in Ireland and England. As you'll see, it had the support and approval of the Catholic Church, which saw nothing wrong with what it said or how it was presented. For more information on the author, John W. Furniss, click here.\nEd Darrell says\nWe didn't come from monkeys, and we didn't rise to prosperity by thinking no more than monkeys think, either.\nLinkage says\nFor those interested, here is a\ncritical analysis of that tract.\nTrue Bob says\nDamn straight, Ed. We DID NOT come from monkeys. We came from apes.\nThoracantha says\nIf any wants to see how low a Jack Chick tract can get, read \"Lisa\". Most of Jack Chick tracts are worth a good laugh, because they are so blatantly homophobic, anti-catholic, racist or just out in lala land. This one is scary enough not to be funny on any level.\nhttp:\/\/i8.photobucket.com\/albums\/a7\/Ockham\/lisa1.jpg\nA support group for people with abusive gods? Threats of Hell are threats of torture, and threats of torture are a form of terrorism. (And that much is true even if the actual torture is never carried out.)\nI have long thought that if Our Father who art in Heaven were our *real* father, he'd be in prison for child abuse faster than you could say \"Sodom and Gomorrah\", and why anyone accepts such an abusive, controlling, terrorizing, torturing, smite-happy monster as their God is beyond me.\nIn a sense you could say that atheism is the only thing stopping me from becoming a Satanist \u2013 it's clear that if the God of the Bible *did* exist, it would be the moral duty of any sentient being to oppose him by any means less vile than his own.\nIf any wants to see how low a Jack Chick tract can get, read \"Lisa\".\nHow utterly sickening.\npluky says\nIf this does go to trial, could someone plead with Carl Hiassen to do commentary. I know his normal satrical beat is ecological degradation, but who else could better convey the full-on Florida nuttiness sure to be on display?\nHiaasen would be good, yeah.\nSwitch says\nhttp:\/\/www.chick.com\/tractimages9772\/1051\/1051_16.gif\nDoes Lil' Susy look a Lil' Possessed in this frame to anyone else? The thought of some demonic creature speaking through a child about the glory of Jesus is satisfying and hilarious to me.\nLuna_the_cat says\nHeads up, folks. They seem to be having some influence\u2026..\nhttp:\/\/www.jacksonville.com\/tu-online\/stories\/011708\/met_237288652.shtml","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Tags IPhone\nHow to Fix Facebook Messenger Not Working on iPhone?\nHarry - November 27, 2022\nFacebook Messenger (also known as Messenger) is a messaging app for Facebook users. 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They can do remarkable things with powerful processors and other...\nApple Patched a Critical Zero-Day Bug in Older iPhones and iPads\nManikanta Immanni - October 28, 2022\nApple on Thursday released the security updates for older iPhones, iPads, and iPods that backport the patches released earlier this week. This patch is for...\nHow to Increase Your iPhone Screen Timeout\nHarry - October 28, 2022\nIf you are an iPhone user, you must have noticed that the screen of the iPhone automatically gets turned off after 30 seconds of...\n7 Best Fake iPhone Text Generators Tools Online (2023)\nHarsh Sharma - October 13, 2022\nYou must have seen many prank videos on social media. People love to prank their friends, relatives, and family. Whether an ice bucket prank...\n8 Best Diary Apps for Android and iPhone (iOS) 2023\nDiary writing and journaling are one of the most widely practiced hobbies all over the world. The best part of diary writing is that...\nKoreans Losing Trust in Samsung Over the Game Throttling Issue\nManikanta Immanni - October 9, 2022\nSamsung's controversy around the Game Optimization Service early this year is making an impact on the community, as we see some of the South...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"West New Jersey, 1674-1680\nSeptember 15, 2009 By Marfy Goodspeed in Burlington County, Gloucester County, West New Jersey 1 Comment\tTags: early legislation, early settlers\nThe history of the newly created Province of West New Jersey shaped the history of the creation of Hunterdon County.\nA note on dates:\nDuring this period, the new year began on March 25th, which meant that events that occurred in January and February were given the previous year's date. Jan. 15, 1674 (old style) would be Jan. 15, 1675, according to our calendar. Quaker usage gave the month by number, so Jan. 15, 1675 (in modern form) would be the 15th day of the eleventh month, 1674. I think there is a good reason for giving dates that fall between Jan. 1 and March 24 in what is called Old Style and New Style, for instance, Jan. 15, 1673\/74. It is somewhat cumbersome, but it alerts the reader to the pay attention to the year. One can get very seriously confused otherwise. In previous posts, I usually converted the date to modern usage. Today I'm turning over an old\/new leaf.\nNew Jersey Government in 1674\nIn the last post I mentioned that the Dutch had briefly retaken New Netherland, only to give it up again in 1674. Following this development, James Duke of York decided that he needed to get better control over his New World colonies, so he began by appointing Edmund Andros to be governor of New York, with the immediate goal of converting New Netherland back into an English royal colony.\nThe trouble between Andros and the Jerseys can be traced to the commission that James Duke of York issued to Andros on July 1, 1674, in which he neglected to mention that the Jerseys had been granted to Carteret and Berkeley. Andros presumed he had full governmental authority over the provinces, which Gov. Philip Carteret of East New Jersey disputed as best he could, much to his regret.\nThis was part of a process that began after the English reclaimed their North American colonies. Everyone felt obliged to reconfirm their titles and patents, starting with James' original charter from his brother King Charles. The New Jersey patentees, Carteret and Berkeley also needed re-confirmation, and on July 23, 1674, Carteret got his. But James neglected to confirm the grant to Berkeley. This was probably because Berkeley had by this time sold his share to a Quaker, Edward Byllinge, and it is thought that by postponing the patent to Byllinge, James was expressing his disapproval of the Quakers. On the other hand, it might have simply been due to the confusion of Byllinge's affairs. Or perhaps it was because Berkeley was in no position to sell his share to anyone. Legal folks can spend hours debating who had rights to the land and government of New Jersey. The fact is that Berkeley sold out to Byllinge on March 18, 1673\/74, little more than a month after the Treaty was signed with the Dutch, and without any reference to the state of his charter. Perhaps Byllinge knew there was a cloud on his title and chose to take a gamble.\nBack in New York, Gov. Andros had no reason to doubt he was also in charge of West New Jersey. Remember that at this point there were only small settlements of English and Dutch in East New Jersey, Carteret's province, and even fewer English, Dutch and Swedish settlers along the Delaware Bay, mostly on the western side of the river. The Quaker migration to West New Jersey had not yet begun. To the extent that Andros governed the Delaware Bay settlements, he relied on his outpost at New Castle.\nAfter living in New York for three years and dealing with the effects of King Philip's War (1675-77), Gov. Andros planned to return to England late in 1677 to spend the winter in a more congenial climate. But before he could leave, a boatload of Quaker settlers showed up in the ship 'Kent' under the impression that they were going to establish a Quaker colony on the Delaware River. Andros did not like the idea but gave them leave to settle there under his government. He did the same for the 'Martha' from Hull. The Quakers did not like the idea of being governed by Andros, but decided to go ahead, under protest, and paid the customs duties Andros imposed as governor of New York on all ships entering the Delaware Bay. These customs duties remained a sore point between New York and New Jersey for years to come.\nI wonder if Gov. Andros got back to England in time to attend the royal wedding. On November 4th, Mary Stuart, the daughter of James Duke of York and his first wife Ann Hyde, married William of Orange. The consequences of this marriage are hard to overstate for New Jersey, and for that matter, for England. And while we're at it, don't forget the name Hyde. That one turned out to be a big deal too, in the person of New Jersey's first royal governor in 1702.\nBy the time Andros returned to New York in 1678, more ships had landed at Burlington with hundreds of new settlers, many of them Quakers. Indian purchases had been made and a provisional government established. Andros must have learned something about the Quakers while he was in England, because in October 1678 he ordered that the inhabitants on the east side of the Delaware River were not to be disturbed in the possession of their lands. But he still seems to have had governmental designs on the Jerseys.\nIn England, sale of fractions of proprietary shares in West New Jersey continued apace. For instance, on Feb. 28 and March 1, 1677\/78, a whole proprietary share was sold to William Peachy, who paid \u00a3350 to Edw. Byllinge and 5 shillings each to the Quaker trustees, Penn, Lawrie and Lucas. Peachy immediately divided it up, 1\/8th to John Cripss, 1\/8th to Thomas Doll, 1\/8th to Richard Smith, 1\/8th to Richard Mathews, 1\/8th to Henry Stacy, 1\/8th to Wm. Kent, and 1\/8th to Wm. Drewitt. The most common fractions of shares sold were 1\/4th, 1\/8th, 1\/16th, 1\/32nd and 1\/64th. Remember, these sales were for proprietary shares, not for actual real estate.\nMore About the Tenths\nIn my last post I talked about the earliest political divisions in West New Jersey. These early divisions were the \"Tenths,\" which were designed to give some order to the settlement of the new colony. The original plan, laid out in the Concessions and Agreements, was for an assembly of ten members from each Tenth, for a total of 100 members. But the Tenths never got to ten.\nEach Tenth was to have frontage along the Delaware River, from Assunpink Creek down to Salem, with major creeks serving as boundaries. In practice there were only four \"Tenths\" plus Fenwick's colony at Salem. It is a challenge to imagine these locations. Those with access to John P. Snyder's The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries can sort it out. But I wanted a map that served my own purposes too, so I took the liberty of adapting Snyder's maps to get a sense of what settlement there was in West New Jersey in the 1680s and 90s.\nClick on the map to get a better view.\nDuring this period, from the first arrivals in 1677 to 1680, the focus was on settlement and land distribution. What governing there was was done by the commissioners, but we have no record of their deliberations. Some of the settlers wrote letters home describing life in the new colony, which were reprinted in Samuel Smith's History of Nova Caesaria. One of these was Mahlon Stacy who had 100 acres surveyed at the Falls of the Delaware (the future Trenton) in 1680. Stacy was one of the original five Yorkshire proprietors and came to West New Jersey on the 'Shield' with Richard Green.\nIn April 1680, he wrote to his brother in England about life in West New Jersey, praising the fertility of the soil and abundance of wildlife. Already there were orchards so successful that the trees were being killed by the weight of the fruit. Cider was being made and the peaches were delicious. As for wild fruits, Stacy was particularly taken with the cranberry, a fruit that was new to the English. And yet by 1680 they were already making a cranberry sauce to serve with turkey. He does not talk about that interesting bird, the wild turkey, as anything special. The settlers also were eating ducks, geese, pheasants, and partridge. Stacy was delighted with the way cattle, pigs and sheep fattened up on the native grasses. He also enjoyed fish from the Delaware, remarking on large \"shoals\" of herring they learned to catch in the Indian fashion. The fish that were new to him were catfish, shad and sturgeon. He concluded: \"for my part I like it so well, I never had the least thought of returning to England, except on the account of trade.\"\nTrade is not something I was expecting at such an early date. In another letter also written in April 1680, Stacy described how he and eight others bought and fitted out a 'ketch' of 50 tons and sent it to Barbados, where the cargo was sold, and other goods taken aboard and brought back to Burlington. As Stacy wrote: \"We have wanted nothing since we came hither, but the company of our good friends [back in England].\" He wrote that those who come will find things much easier than those who first arrived, \"before the country was settled as it now is.\" The thought that in only three years a few hundred people could make a place seem 'settled' is amazing.\nNext Post: The exciting year of 1680 and its aftermath. In fact, the years 1680 through 1703 were all exciting in their ways. It was a strange time to be living in New Jersey.\nSome Sources: The best source for happenings in early West New Jersey is Samuel Smith's The History of the Colony of Nova-Caesaria or New Jersey, 1765 (reprint 1975).\nA couple of good later histories that cover this early period are Wesley Frank Craven, New Jersey and the English Colonization of North America (Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1964); Edwin Platt Tanner, The Province of New Jersey 1664-1738 (New York, 1908); and the Pomfret books (Colonial New Jersey (1973), The New Jersey Proprietors and Their Lands (1964), and The Province of West New Jersey (1956)).\nI depend a lot on William Nelson's 'Deeds and Patents' or Calendar of Records, 1664-1703 (New Jersey Archives, Vol. XXI and Vol. I of New Jersey Archives, Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, edited by Wm. A. Whitehead.\nMajor Corrections were made to the original post on Dec. 18, 2009 (much to my chagrin): There were several errors, based on my mistaken assumption that the Dominion of New England began in 1674, when in fact it was not created until 1686 after James Duke of York had been coronated James II. In 1674, Edmund Andros was appointed Governor of New York only. In 1674, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, Plymouth Colony, Massachusetts Bay Colony and New Hampshire still held their own charters.\nI made this mistake because I ignored my own cardinal rule\u2014stay true to the chronology. One reason I have taken to working my way through this history year by year is the frustration I often feel when reading historians who paint events with broad strokes. It becomes very difficult to tell when things happened, especially when separate developments get smashed together into one sentence and dates are ignored. Somehow, in my reading, I did some smashing of my own, by assuming that Andros was more than just governor of New York in 1674. My apologies to those who read the original version of this post.\n\u00ab Samuel Green and West New Jersey, Part 2\u00bb Postscript to WNJ\nFebruary 12, 2013\t@ 4:50 pm\nThis is an amazing website and thank you so much. It is helping me understand my family research in this area a lot. The map of the tenths you include really made my day!","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \u00bb Unapologetically Ambitious: Take Risks, Break Barriers, and Create Success on Your Own Terms (Hardcover)\nUnapologetically Ambitious: Take Risks, Break Barriers, and Create Success on Your Own Terms (Hardcover)\nBy Shellye Archambeau, Ben Horowitz (Foreword by)\n(Business & Economics \/ Leadership)\n*Named a Best Business Book of 2020 by Fortune and Bloomberg*\nFull of empowering wisdom from one of Silicon Valley's first female African American CEOs, this inspiring leadership book offers a blueprint for how to achieve your personal and professional goals.\nShellye Archambeau recounts how she overcame the challenges she faced as a young black woman, wife, and mother, managing her personal and professional responsibilities while climbing the ranks at IBM and subsequently in her roles as CEO. Through the busts and booms of Silicon Valley in the early 2000s, this bold and inspiring book details the risks she took and the strategies she engaged to steer her family, her career, and her company MetricStream toward success.\nThrough her journey, Shellye discovered that ambition alone is not enough to achieve success. Here, she shares the practical strategies, tools, and approaches readers can employ right now, including concrete steps to most effectively:\nDismantle impostor syndrome\nCapitalize on the power of planning\nTake risks\nDeveloping financial literacy\nEstablish your reputation\nIntegrate work, marriage, parenthood, and self-care\nEach chapter lays out key takeaways and actions to increase the odds of achieving your personal and professional goals. With relatable personal stories that ground her advice in the real world and a foreword by leading venture capitalist and New York Times bestselling author Ben Horowitz, Unapologetically Ambitious invites readers to move beyond the solely supportive roles others expect them to fill, to learn how to carefully tread the thin line between assertive and aggressive, and to give themselves permission to strive for the top. Make no apologies for the height of your ambitions. Shellye Archambeau will show you how.\nShellye Archambeau is one of high tech's first female African American CEOs and has been featured frequently in Forbes, the New York Times, Business Insider, and more. Formerly an executive at IBM and President of Blockbuster.com, Archambeau was recruited to be the CEO of a then-struggling Silicon Valley startup, which is now MetricStream, a recognized global leader in governance, risk, and compliance software solutions. She currently serves as a Fortune 500 board member and holds board seats at Verizon, Nordstrom, Roper Technologies, and Okta.\n\"In a world that\ntoo often tells women, especially Black women, to stay small, keep quiet, and\nknow their limits, this book says otherwise. It's a celebration of women\nknowing their power.\"\n\u2014Sheryl Sandberg, COO of Facebook and founder of LeanIn.Org and OptionB.Org\n\"Shellye has achieved amazing success through a\nclear strategy of setting goals, making plans, and intelligent risk-taking.\nIn this book, she's now sharing these strategies with us: why to set an\nambitious plan and how to achieve it. Highly recommended.\"\n\u2014Reid Hoffman, co-founder of LinkedIn and #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Start-Up of You\n\"Shellye's life story, and the lessons it carries, are powerful examples of focus and ambition that can shape your life for the better. If your goal is just to be famous, maybe this is not the story for you, but if your goal is to be a truly great leader of men and women, you have found your guide.\"\n\u2014Ben Horowitz, New York Times bestselling author of The Hard Thing about Hard Things\n\"Unapologetically Ambitious is a treasure trove of strategic wisdom and practical tips, brought to life through amazing storytelling that will leave the reader inspired, empowered and appreciative. The book deals with the realities of setbacks, trade-offs and societal norms in an authentic way, while illustrating that strength and success often lie in mindset and the team you choose in life. The closing chapter serves as a master guide to navigating life, providing a penultimate takeaway for any reader early in their journey to put the wisdom and experience of the Archambeau's lessons learned into immediate action!\"\u2014Brad D.Smith, Executive Chairman of Intuit and Nordstrom\n\"Through a compelling story about her own journey,\nShellye offers powerful tips for how to live life courageously and go after\nwhat you want. From investing in your financial health to integrating work,\nmarriage, parenthood and self-care--each chapter lays out actionable\nstrategies to help you achieve your goals. A must read for anyone looking for\nways to grow and live their best life.\"\n\u2014ThasundaBrown Duckett, CEO, ChaseConsumer Banking\n\"A successful career in any industry is always underpinned by a few important elements: focus, risk-awareness and drive. Shellye's book Unapologetically Ambitious underscores the importance these elements can play in your career and showcases brilliant strategies and approaches through her own career pursuits. \"\n\u2014John Thompson, chairman of Microsoft\n\"Shellye Archambeau is one of the most\nintelligent, hard-working and focused women I have met in my 40+ years of\nbusiness. I was very pleased to have her join the Verizon board in 2013\nand have watched her rise within the board to now head the Corporate Governance\nCommittee. Her experience as an African American women rising through the\nranks of both large global businesses and technology startups gives her a\nunique perspective to share with those entering the business world especially\nthose people of color. Grab a pen a paper as you read this book. It\nis full of the guidance that will put you on a path to career success.\"\n\u2014Lowell McAdam,Former CEO of Verizon\n\"There are lots of people who have the raw talent and ambition to be great successes, but lack a strategy and plan. That's what Unapologetically Ambitious is about! It reveals Shellye Archambeau's formula for developing your own talent and getting what you want out of life both professionally and personally. It's the book I wish I had read when I was in my 20s.\"\u2014Eric Schmidt, Google CEO and chairman from 2001 until2011, Google executive chairman from 2011 to 2015 and Alphabetexecutive chairman from 2015 to 2018\n\"Archambeau's winning voice and refusal to countenance\nfailure make for an appealing account of one woman's path to success.\"\n\"Archambeau's\nbook is essential reading for anyone seeking guidance on taking a strategic\napproach to increasing their odds for success in business and life. I\nespecially recommend it to entrepreneurs and innovators who are early in their\ncareers and focused on drawing down risk and achieving targeted\nmilestones.\"\n\u2014Clare Leinweber, Executive Director of TsaiCenter for Innovative Thinking at Yale\n\"Shellye Archambeau's remarkable journey is one of tremendous grit and perseverance. Through honest storytelling, Unapologetically Ambitious reveals a clear message-create your own luck.\"\u2014Mellody Hobson, Presidentand co-CEO of Ariel Investments\n\"Shellye Archambeau\nis an extraordinary leader whose insight is only rivaled by her foresight. She\ntakes us through her fascinating life's journey, which is marked by dogged\npersistence, bucking of norms, and repeated excellence. This deeply personal\nand engaging book is a must-read!\"\n\u2014Tsedal Neeley,Harvard Business School Professor and Author of the Language of GlobalSuccess\nBusiness & Economics \/ Leadership\nBusiness & Economics \/ Motivational\nBusiness & Economics \/ Personal Success\nBusiness & Economics \/ Women in Business","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"systemcall dot eu\ndevelopment, security, digital rights, hardware\nLinaro's Dev Box\nPosted on 3rd May 2018 by rengolin\n10 years ago, when I joined Arm, I imagined that we'd all be using Arm desktops soon. After a while working there, I realised this wasn't really in anyone's plans (at least not transparent to us, mere developers), so I kind of accepted that truth.\nBut as time passed, and the 64-bit architecture came along and phones really didn't seem to be benefiting from the bump in address space or integer arithmetic (it was actually worse, power consumption wise), so I begun to realise that my early hopes weren't so unfounded.\nBut as I left Arm around 2011, to a high-performance group, I realised how complicated it would be to move all of the x86_64\/PPC high-performance computing to Arm, and that planted a seed in my brain that led me to join the HPC SIG at Linaro last year.\nBut throughout that journey, I realised I still didn't have what I wanted in the first place: an Arm desktop. I'm not alone in that feeling, by all means. Enthusiasts have been building Beagle\/Panda\/RaspberryPi \"computers\" for a long time, and we have had Arm Chromebooks for a while, and even used them in our LLVM CI for 3 good years. But they were either severely under-powered to the point of uselessness, or the OS was by far the restricting factor (eyes ChromeOS).\nSo, when Martin told me we were going to build a proper system, with PCIe, GB network, DRAM, SATA in a compatible form factor (MicroATX), I was all in. Better still, we had the dream team of Leif\/Ard\/Graeme looking at the specs and fixing the bugs, so I was fairly confident we would get something decent at the end. And indeed, we have.\nIn September 2016, Linus Torvalds told David Rusling:\n\"x86 is still the one I favour most and that is because of the PC. The infrastructure is there there and it is open in a way no other architecture is.\"\nWell, the new Arm devbox is ATX format, with standard DIMMs, SATA disks (SSD and spinning), GB Ethernet port (and speed), PCIe (x8+x1+x1) and has open bootloaders, kernels and operating systems. I believe we have delivered on the request.\nSynquacer Developer Box\nDev box with 1080p monitor, showing Youtube in a browser, 24 cores idling, cpuinfo and lspci outputs as well as some games\u2026\nThe dev box itself is pretty standard (and that's awesome!), and you can see the specs for yourself here. We got a few boxes to try out, and we had a few other spare hardware to try it with, so after a week or so we had tried all combinations possible, and apart from a few bugs (that we fixed along the way), everything worked well enough. For more news on the box itself, have a look here and here. Also, here's the guide on how to install it. Not unlike other desktops.\nEven the look is not unlike other desktops, although as I'll explain later, I'd prefer if I could buy the board on its own, rather than the whole box.\nBuilding LLVM on 20 or all cores doesn't seem to push the power consumption that much\u2026 The GPU is active on idle, and about 12w are spent on it and about 5w (est.) on inefficient PSU\nI tried four GPUs: NVidia GT210, GT710, GTX1050Ti and old AMD (which didn't work on UEFI for lack of any standard firmware). The box comes with the 710 which (obviously) works out-of-the-box. But so does the 210. The 1050Ti works well on UEFI and framebuffer, but (on Debian at lest), you need to install firmware-misc-nonfree which has to be done either with the 710 on terminal or through serial first, then it works on the next boot.\nWe tried a large number of DIMMs, with and without ECC, and they all seem to work, up to 16GB. We are limited to 4GB per DIMM, but that's a firmware issue and we're fixing it. Will come on the next update. Also, in the subject of firmware updates, no need to get your JTAG probes. On Debian, just do like any other desktop.\n$ sudo apt install fwupd\n$ sudo fwupdmgr refresh\n$ sudo fwupdmgr update\nAnother nice thing is the HTTP installer. Of course, as expected from a desktop, downloading an ISO from your preferred distro and booting from it works out-of-the-box, but in case you're lazy and don't want to dd stuff into a USB stick, we bundled an HTTP install from an ISO \"on the cloud\". This is an experimental feature, so salt, pepper and all, but the lesson here is simple: on boot, you'll be pleasantly redirected to a BIOS screen, with options to boot from whatever device, including HTTP net-inst and USB stick.\nFolks manage to run Debian (Stretch and Buster) and Fedora and they all work without issues. Though, for the GTX1050Ti you'll need Buster, because the Nouveau driver that supports it is 1.0.15, which is not on Stretch. I did a dist-upgrade from Stretch and it worked without incidents. A full install, with desktop environment, Cinnamon, Gnome or LXDE have also worked out-of-the-box.\nThe box builds GCC, LLVM, Linux and a bunch of other software we put it to do (with more than 4GB of RAM is much easier), and it accepts multiple PCI NICs, so you can also run it as a home server, router, firewall. I haven't tried 10GBE on that board, but I know those cards work on Arm (on our HPC Lab), so it should work just as well on the Synquacer box.\nThe not so bad\nInside my server, 8GB RAM, SSD, GT210 (no need for graphics) and a PCIe NIC.\nWhile a lot works out of the box and that's a first in consumer Arm boards, not everything works perfectly well and needs a bit of fine tuning. Disregarding the need for more \/ better hardware in the box (you'll eventually have to buy more RAM and an SSD), there are a few other things that you may need to fiddle.\nFor example, while Nouveau works out-of-the-box, it does need the following config in its module to get to full speed (seems specific to older cards):\n$ echo 'options nouveau config=NvClkMode=auto' | sudo tee \/etc\/modprobe.d\/nouveau.conf\n$ sudo update-initramfs -u\nWithout this, GPU works perfectly well, but it's not fast enough. With it, I could play Nexuiz at 30fps on \"normal\" specs, Armagetron at 40fps with all bells and whistles, and 30fps-capped on minetest, with all options set. SuperTuxKart gives me 40fps on the LEGO level, but only 15 on the \"under the sea\", and that's very likely because of its abuse of transparency.\nThis is not stellar, of course, but we're talking nouveau driver, which is known to be less performing than the proprietary NVidia drivers, on a GT710. Those games are the ones we had packages for on Debian\/Arm, and they're not the most optimised, OpenGL-wise, so all in all, not bad numbers after all.\nThen there's the problem of too many CPUs for too little RAM. I keep coming at this point because it's really important. For a desktop, 4GB is enough. For a server, 8GB is enough. But for a build server (my case), it really isn't. As compilers get more complicated and as programs get larger, the amount of RAM that is used by the compiler and linker can easily pass 1GB per process. On laptops and desktops with 8 cores and 16GB or RAM, that was never a problem, but when the numbers flip to 24 by 4, then it gets ridiculous.\nEven 8GB gave me trouble trying to compile LLVM, because I want a sweet spot between using as many cores as possible and not swapping. This is a trial and error process, and with build times in the scale of hours, it's a really boring process. And that process is only valid until the code grows or you update the compiler. With 8GB, -j20 seems to be that sweet spot, but I still got 3GB of swap anyway. Each DIMM like the one in the box goes for around \u00a340, so there's another \u00a3120 to make it into a better builder. I'd happily trade the GPU for more RAM.\nLLVM builds on just over an hour with -j20 and 2 concurrent link jobs (low RAM), which is acceptable, but not impressive. Most of my problems have been RAM shortage and swapping, so I'll re-do the test with 16GB and see how it goes, but I'm expecting nothing less than 40min, which is still twice as much as my old i7-4720HQ. It's 1\/3 of the clock, in-order, and it has 3x the number of threads, so I was expecting closer timings. Will update with more info when I'm done.\nThe first thing that comes to mind is that I have to buy the whole package, for a salty price of $1210, with hardware that is, putting it mildly, outdated.\nIt has a case with a huge plastic cover meant for mean big Intel heat-sinks, of which the Synquacer needs none. It's also too small for some GPUs and too full of loose parts to be of any easy maintenance. No clips, just screws and hard pushes.\nThe disk is 1TB, standard WD Blue, which is fine, but honestly, in 2018, I'd expect an SSD. A run-of-the-mill SanDisk 120GB SSD comes at the same price and despite being 1\/8 of the total space, I'd have preferred it any day. For not much more you could get a 240GB, which is good enough for almost all desktop uses, especially one that won't be your main box.\nIt can cope with 64GB of RAM (albeit, right now, firmware limits it to 16GB), but the box comes with 4GB only. This may seem fine when talking about Intel laptops with 4 cores, but the Synquacer has a whooping 24 of them. Even under-powered (1GHz A53), make -j will create a number of threads that will make the box crawl and die when the linking starts. 8GB would have been the minimum I'd recommend for that hardware.\nFinally, the SoC. I have had zero trouble with it. It doesn't overheat, it doesn't crash, there are no kernel panics, no sudden errors or incompatibility. It reports all its features and Linux is quite happy with it. But it's an A53. At 1GHz. I know, there are 24 of them, which is amazing when building software (provided you have enough RAM), but pretty useless as a standard desktop.\nWhen I was using the spinning disk, starting Cinnamon was a pain. At least 15 seconds looking at the screen after login. Then I moved to SSD and it got considerably faster to about 5 seconds. With 8GB of RAM barely used, I blame the CPU. It's not bad bad, but it's one of the things that, if we have a slight overclock (even to 1.5GHz), it would have been an improvement.\nI understand, power consumption and heating is an issue and the whole board design would have to be re-examined to match, but it's worth it, in my view. I'd have been happier with half of the cores at twice the clock.\nFinally, I'd really like to purchase the board alone, so I can put on the case I already have, with the GPU\/disk\/RAM I want. To me, it doesn't make much sense to ship a case and a spinning disk halfway across the world, so I can throw it away and buy new ones.\nGiven that Linux for Arm has been around for at least a decade, it's no surprise that it works well on the Synquacer box. The surprise is PCIx x8 working with NVidia cards and running games on open source drivers without crashing. The surprise is that I could connect a large number of DIMMs and GPUs and disks and PCI network without a single glitch.\nI have been following the developer team working on the problems I reported early on, and I found a very enthusiastic (and extremely competent) bunch of folks (Linaro, Socionext, Arm), who deserve all the credit for making this a product I would want to buy. Though, I'd actually buy the board, if it came on its own, not the entire box.\nIt works well as an actual desktop (browser, mail, youtube and what have you), as a build server for Arm (more RAM and there you go) and as a home server (NAS, router, firewall). So, I'm quite happy with the results. The setbacks were far fewer and far less severe than I was expecting, even hoping (and I'm a pessimist), so thumbs up!\nNow, just get one of those to Linus Torvalds and Gabe Newell, and we have successfully started the \"year of the Arm desktops\".\nFreeCell puzzles solver API\nPosted on 25th September 2011 by rengolin\nThis is a little pet project I did a while ago. It's a FreeCell puzzle's solver API.\nThe idea is to provide a basic validation engine and board management (pretty much like my old chess validation), so people can write FreeCell solvers on top of it. It has basic board setup (of multiple sizes), movement legalisation, and a basic Solver class, which you must derive to create your own solvers.\nThere's even a BruteFroceSolver that can solve a few small boards, and that gives you an idea on how to create your own solvers. However, the API is not clear enough yet that children could start playing with it, and that's the real goal of this project: to get kids interested in solving complex optimisation problems in an easy way.\nFreecell is a perfect game for it. Most boards can be solved (only a handful of them were proven \u2013 by exhaustion \u2013 not solvable), some movements can be rolled back and you can freely re-use cards that have already been placed into the foundations (their final destination) back in the game again.\nIt's out of the scope of this project to produce a full-featured graphic interface for kids, but making the API easy enough so they understand the concepts without dragging themselves into idiosyncrasies of C++ is important.\nCompiler optimisations\nThe reason why I did this was to make some of the optimisations compiler engineers have to do more appealing to non-compiler engineers or children with a taste for complex problems. But what does this have to do with compilers? The analogy is a bit far-fetching and somewhat reverse, but it's interesting nevertheless and it was worth the shot.\nProgramming languages are transformed into graphs inside the compiler, which should represent the intentions of the original programmer. This graphs are often optimised multiple times until you end up with a stream of instructions representing the source code in the machine language.\nIgnore for now the optimisations on those graphs, and focus on the final part: selecting machine instructions that can represent that final graph in the machine language (assembly). This selection can pick any assembly instruction at will, but it has to put them into a very specific order to represent the same semantics (not just syntactic) of the original program. Since many instructions have side effects, pipeline interactions, special flags set or cleaned up, it's not trivial to produce correct code if you don't check and re-check all conditions every time. This is a known complex optimisation problem and can be responsible for changes in speed or code size in orders of magnitude.\nWhat does it have to do with the Freecell puzzle? Well, in Freecell, you have a number of cards and you have to put them in a specific order, just like assembly instructions. But in this case, the analogy is reverse: the \"sequence\" is trivial, but the \"instructions\" are hard to get.\nThere are other similarities. For example, you have four free cells, and they can only hold one value at a time. They are similar to registers, and manipulating them, gives you a good taste of how hard it is to do register scheduling when building the assembly result. But in this case, it's much harder to spill (move the data back to memory, or in this case, card back to cascades), since there are strict rules on how to move cards around.\nReusing cards from the foundations is similar to expanding single instructions into a sequence of them in order to circumvent pipeline stalls. In real compilers you could expand a multiply+add (very useful for digital signal processing) into two instructions: multiply and add, if that gives you some advantage on special cases on special chips. In Freecell, you can use a 9 on top of a 10, to move an 8 from another cascade and free up a card that you need to clean up your freecells (registers).\nI'm sure you can find many more similarities, even if you have to skew the rules a bit (or completely reverse them), but that's not the point. The point is to interest people into complex optimisation techniques without the hassle of learning a whole new section of computer science, especially if that section puts fear in most people in the first place.\nPosted on 10th May 2010 by rvincoletto\nI'm not the one to normally do reviews or ads, but this is one well worth doing. Humble bundle is an initiative hosted by Wolfire studio, in which five other studios (2D Boy, Bit Blot, Cryptic Sea, Frictional Games and the recently joined Amanita Design) joined their award-winning indie games into a bundle with two charities (EFF and Child's Play) that you can pay whatever you want, to be shared amongst them.\nAll games work on Linux and Mac (as well as Windows), are of excellent quality (I loved them) and separately would cost around 80 bucks. The average buy price for the bundle is around $8.50, but some people have paid $1000 already. Funny, though, that now they're separating the average per platform, and Linux users pay, on average, $14 while Windows users pay $7, with Mac in between. A clear message to professional game studios out there, isn't it?\nAbout the games, they're the type that are always fun to play and don't try to be more than they should. There are no state-of-the-art 3D graphics, blood, bullets and zillions of details, but they're solid, consistent and plain fun. I already had World of Goo (from 2D Boy) and loved it. All the rest I discovered with the bundle and I have to say that I was not expecting them to be that good. The only bad news is that you have only one more day to buy them, so hurry, get your bundle now while it's still available.\nWorld of Goo: Maybe the most famous of all, it's even available for Wii. It's addictive and family friendly, has many tricks and very clever levels to play. It's a very simple concept, balls stick to other balls and you have to reach the pipe to save them. But what they've done with that simple concept was a powerful and very clever combination of physical properties that give the game an extra challenge. What most impressed me was the way physics was embedded in the game. Things have weight and momentum, sticks break if the momentum is too great, some balls weight less than air and float, while others burn in contact with fire. A masterpiece.\nAquaria: I thought this would be the least interesting of all, but I was wrong. Very wrong. The graphics and music are very nice and the physics of the game is well built, but the way the game builds up is the best. It's a mix of Ecco with Loom, where you're a sea creature (mermaid?) and have to sing songs to get powers or to interact with the game. The more you play, the more you discover new things and the more powerful you become. Really clever and a bit more addictive than I was waiting for\u2026 \ud83d\ude09\nGish: You are a tar ball (not the Unix tar, though) and have to go through tunnels with dangers to find your tar girl (?). The story is stupid, but the game is fun. You can be slippery or sticky to interact with the maze and some elements that have simple physics, which add some fun. There are also some enemies to make it more difficult. Sometimes it's a bit annoying, when it depends more on luck (if you get the timing of many things right in a row) than actually logic or skill. The save style is also not the best, I was on the fourth level and asked for a reset (to restart the fourth level again), but it reset the whole thing and sent me to the first level, which I'm not playing again. The music is great, though.\nLugaru HD: A 3D Lara Croft bloody kung-fu bunny style. The background story is more for necessity of having one than actually relevant. The idea is to go on skirmishing, cutting jugulars, sneaking and knocking down characters in the game as you go along. The 3D graphics are not particularly impressive and the camera is not innovative, but the game has some charm for those that like a fight for the sake of fights. Funny.\nPenumbra: If you like being scared, this is your game. It's rated 16+ and you can see very little while playing. But you can hear things growling, your own heart beating and the best part is when you see something that scares the hell out of you and you despair and give away your hide out. The graphics are good, simple but well cared for. The effects (blurs, fades, night vision, fear) are very well done and in sync with the game and story. The interface is pretty simple and impressively easy, making the game much more fun than the traditional FPS I've played so far. The best part is, you don't fight, you hide and run. It remembers me Thief, where fighting is the last thing you want to do, but with the difference is that in Thief, you could, in this one, you're a puss. If you fight, you'll most likely die.\nSamorost 2: It's a flash game, that's all I know. Flash is not particularly stable on any platform and Linux is especially unstable, so I couldn't make it run in the first attempt. For me, and most gamers I know, a game has to work. This is why it's so hard to play early open source games, because you're looking for a few minutes of fun and not actually fiddling with your system. I have spent more time writing this paragraph than trying to play Samorost and I will only try it again if I upgrade my Linux (in hoping the Flash problem will go away by itself). Pity.\nWell, that's it. Go and get your humble bundle that it's well worth, plus you help some other people in the process. Helping indie studios is very important for me. First, it levels the play-field and help them grow. Second, they tend to be much more platform independent, and decent games for Linux are scarce. Last, they tend to have the best ideas. Most game studios license one or two game engines and create dozens of similar games with that, in hope to get more value for their money. Also, they tend to stick with the current ideas that sell, instead of innovating.\nBy buying the bundle you are, at the very least, helping to have better games in the future.\nArchives Select Month September 2018 May 2018 January 2018 September 2017 June 2014 July 2013 March 2013 February 2013 July 2012 June 2012 March 2012 February 2012 January 2012 September 2011 July 2011 June 2011 March 2011 January 2011 October 2010 August 2010 July 2010 May 2010 March 2010 December 2009 November 2009 September 2009 August 2009 May 2009 April 2009 February 2009 January 2009 November 2008 October 2008 September 2008 August 2008 July 2008 June 2008 May 2008 April 2008 February 2008 December 2007 November 2007 October 2007 September 2007 June 2007 May 2007 March 2007 December 2006 October 2006 September 2006 August 2006 May 2006 April 2006 March 2006 February 2006 January 2006\nCategories Select Category Review Articles Books Hardware Software Science Bioinformatics Physics Technology Algorithms Computers Devel Digital Rights Distributed Gadgtes Games InfoSec Nano Tech OSS Unix\/Linux Web Thoughts Corporate Fun Life Media Politics World\nLiving Room Server\nSecurity Camera without remote access\nGoing ARM\nOpenHPC on AArch64\nThe information in this weblog is provided \"AS IS\" with no warranties, and confers no rights.\nThis weblog does not represent the thoughts, intentions, plans or strategies of our employers. It is solely our opinion.\nFeel free to challenge and disagree, and do not take any of it personally. It is not intended to harm or offend.\nWe will easily back down on our strong opinions by presentation of facts and proofs, not beliefs or myths.\nBe sensible.\nRenato's Blog\nHPCC's Blog\nLLVM's Blog\nLinaro's Blog\nAlgorithms Articles Bioinformatics Books Computers Corporate Devel Digital Rights Distributed Fun Gadgtes Games Hardware InfoSec Life Media Nano Tech OSS Physics Politics Review Science Software Technology Thoughts Unix\/Linux Web World\n\u00a9 2020 systemcall dot eu","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"2012 Cambodia & Vietnam Tour\nParticipant Bios:\nJon Davis is the author of three chapbooks and three full-length collections of poetry, Preliminary Report (Copper Canyon Press, 2010), Scrimmage of Appetite (University of Akron Press, 1995), for which he was honored with a Lannan Literary Award in Poetry, and Dangerous Amusements (Ontario Review Press, 1987), for which he received a G.E. Younger Writers Award and the Peter I.B. Lavan Younger Poets Prize from the Academy of American Poets. He has also received two National Endowment for the Arts Fellowships, a Lannan Residency, and a fellowship to The Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown. He is currently Chair of the Creative Writing Department at the Institute of American Indian Arts, where he has taught since 1990. He occasionally performs as the peripatetic poet Chuck Calabreze.\nJane Mead is the author of three full-length collections of poetry, The Usable Field (Alice James, 2008) House of Poured-Out Waters (Illinois, 2001) and The Lord and the General Din of the World (Sarabande, 1996). Her poems appear regularly in literary journals and are widely anthologized. The recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, A Completion Grant from the Lannan Foundation, and a Whiting Writer's Award, she was for many years Poet-in-Residence at Wake Forest University in North Carolina. She now teaches in the Low Residency MFA program at Drew University, and farms her grandfather's vineyard in California's Napa Valley. She is also co-owner of Prairie Lights books in Iowa City, Iowa.\nQuan Barry was born in Saigon and raised on Boston's north shore. Quan Barry is Professor of English at the University of Wisconsin-Madison where she recently directed the MFA Program in Creative Writing. The author of three books published by the University of Pittsburgh Press (Asylum, Controvertibles, and Water Puppets), her work has appeared in such journals as the Georgia Review, the Kenyon Review, Ms., and the New Yorker; among her awards are an NEA Fellowship, a Pushcart Prize, and a Wallace Stegner Fellowship at Stanford University. Her first play The Mytilenian Debate was a 2011 finalist for both the Eugene O'Neill National Playwrights Conference and the Lark Play Development Center's Playwrights' Week. She is currently at work on a novel.\nEleni Sikelianos is the author of six books of poetry, most recently Body Clock and The California Poem, as well as a hybrid memoir, The Book of Jon. Her translation of Jacques Roubaud's Exchanges on Light appeared in 2009. She has been the recipient of a number of awards, from the NEA, the Fulbright Fellowships, The National Poetry Series, New York Foundation for the Arts, Princeton University's Stegner Fellowship, and the Gertrude Stein Awards for Innovative American Writing, among others. She has collaborated with musicians, visual artists, and filmmakers. Her work has been translated into a dozen languages, At present, Sikelianos teaches in the Naropa Summer Writing Program as well as the Creative Writing Program at the University of Denver, which she also directs.\nChristopher Merrill's books include four collections of poetry, Brilliant Water, Workbook, Fevers & Tides, and Watch Fire, for which he received the Peter I. B. Lavan Younger Poets Award from the Academy of American Poets; translations of Ales Debeljak's Anxious Moments and The City and the Child; several edited volumes, among them, The Forgotten Language: Contemporary Poets and Nature and From the Faraway Nearby: Georgia O'Keeffe as Icon; and five books of nonfiction, The Tree of the Doves: Ceremony, Expedition, War, Things of the Hidden God: Journey to the Holy Mountain, The Grass of Another Country: A Journey Through the World of Soccer, The Old Bridge: The Third Balkan War and the Age of the Refugee, and Only the Nails Remain: Scenes from the Balkan Wars. His work has been translated into twenty-five languages. He has held the William H. Jenks Chair in Contemporary Letters at the College of the Holy Cross, and now directs the International Writing Program at The University of Iowa.\nIWP Staff Coordinator:\nKelly Bedeian\n2012 Cambodia and Vietnam\n2012 Congo Tour\n2012 Mozambique and Zimbabwe Tour","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Cryptocurrency News Product Release & Updates Coinbase and Circle Will Mint $30 Million USDC\nCoinbase and Circle Will Mint $30 Million USDC\nExpect more USDC soon.\nCoinbase and Circle have announced the minting of USDC tokens worth $30 million on Ethereum's blockchain.\nAccording to a report, Coinbase and Circe have already started printing the ERC-20 stablecoin took place on Wednesday Oct 2, 2019, at about 10:30 PM (+UTC). The entire transaction fee cost about $0.14.\nThe token currently has a total market cap of $456 million. Coinbase and Circle pointed out that the USDC is currently the fastest-growing stablecoin.\nThey said: \"USDC is the first stablecoin to reach $1 billion in issuance in under a year and accounts for 15% of all outstanding crypto loans\". They also stated that the trading volume of USDC rose to an outstanding 350% and transfer value to about $17 billion in the last six month. According to the exchange, \"There have been more than 750,000 transactions involving USDC across more than 62,000 wallets.\"\nThe exchange also reiterated this statement on Twitter during its one-year celebration. It said: \"Happy birthday $USDC! In 12 months, $USDC is now the second most popular stablecoin supported by over 100 companies worldwide and has recently surpassed $1 billion issued. All in less than a year.\"\nStablecoins are taking the stage\nIt seems like Coinbase and Circle are paying a lot of attention to USDC lately. Just today Altcoin Buzz reported that Coinbase now allows users to earn 1.25% APY on every USD Coin.\nHowever, USDC is not the only stablecoin that has received a lot of attention lately. Libra is, obviously one of them, but not only. Yesterday Altcoin Buzz reported that the former employees of J.P. Morgan, Intel and TrusToken have launched their very own product. Its name is USD Digital (\"USDD\").\nIs the current bearish market the reason for the market's favorable attitude toward stablecoins? The answer is most likely yes. More so since many crypto enthusiasts are put off by the fact that the authorities, like the SEC, are hesitating to clarify their stance on the issue.\nCircle Crypto\nPrevious articleElectroneum CEO: \"Don't Fight Over Bread Crumbs.\"\nNext articleBitGo Launches a New Staking Service\nRacheal Orianele is an experienced writer, with blockchain and cryptocurrency taking up a bulk of her write-ups. Being in love with writing her whole life, she is very thrilled to be on the Altcoin Buzz team. She loves reading, traveling, and spending time with friends and family.\nLies and Megalomania: How Bitfi Itself Acknowledged It Is Not Unhackable\nLesia Dubenko - August 3, 2018 0\nLast week Altcoinbuzz asked whether someone loves hacking crypto wallets for $100 000. The article concerned Bitfi and its CEO John McAfee, who has...\nBinance.US Now Insures USD Deposits\nOptimize Blockchain Security With Komodo","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Bagels, pretzels, Boo!\nHow to explain science Nobels\nOctober 6, 2017 | 12:01 am\nThors Hans Hansson, a member of the Nobel Committee for Physics, uses a pretzel, a bagel, and a bun to visualize his explanations during a press conference to announce the winners of the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm on Oct. 4, 2016. -- AFP\nSTOCKHOLM, SWEDEN \u2014 What do a pretzel, a lock of hair, and a scream have in common? They've all been used to explain the highly complex scientific research honored with a Nobel Prize to the general public.\nIn recent years, the various Nobel science prize committees have gone to great lengths to make the pioneering discoveries understandable to a broad audience, occasionally finding creative and amusing ways of getting their message across.\n\"I think we're sometimes a little scared of being too adventurous when presenting the Nobel Prize because it's serious and important,\" Sven Lidin, who served for 12 years as a member of the Nobel chemistry committee, told AFP.\nThis year's Nobel Prize season kicked off on Oct. 2 with the medicine prize, followed by the physics prize on Oct. 3 and the chemistry prize on Oct. 4. The prizes for literature, peace and economics will be announced in the days that follow.\nThe tough task of conveying the prizes' significance beyond academic and scientific circles is one the various committees take seriously.\n\"If you're going to reach out to others than scientists then you have to make a lot of effort and also make sure it's accurate,\" said Mr. Lidin, who chaired the Nobel chemistry committee from 2012 to 2014.\n'BOO!'\nCurrently a chemistry professor at Lund University, Mr. Lidin stunned the audience and elicited laughs when he shouted \"Boo!\" under a painting inspired by Edvard Munch's The Scream to explain the 2012 Nobel chemistry prize.\n\"Do you remember the last time you got really scared? The dryness of the mouth, the heart that skips a beat\u2026 These are signs that your body is getting ready for flight or fight,\" he said at the time.\nMr. Lidin was explaining the discovery of \"G-protein\u2013coupled receptors.\"\nNot many people may know what they are, but they're crucial: they help our cells react to adrenaline and hormones, explaining how cardiac cells know to raise the heart rate when we are startled, for example.\nAnd in 2014, the chemistry Nobel honored \"the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy,\" according to the prize citation.\nHmmm. Once again, you're not alone if you don't know what that is.\nTo explain it, Mr. Lidin surprised the audience by pulling out a lock of his own hair to show how the prizewinners had laid the foundations for the development of nanoscopy, an ultra-powerful microscope that enables scientists to closely look at the inner workings of a cell, revolutionizing disease research.\n\"It's very important to not just make a show out of (the announcement), but to also make it relevant,\" he said.\n'NOT TRAINED CELEBRITIES'\nThors Hans Hansson, a member of the Nobel physics committee, made headlines last year when he brought a cinnamon bun, a pretzel, and a bagel to explain the field of topology, a highly specialized mathematics field studying unusual phases or states of matter.\nReferring to the two holes in the pretzel, the one hole in the bagel, and the shape of a bun, Hansson demonstrated that topology explains how a material's shape can be completely deformed into a new one without losing its core properties.\nThe committees are also keen to explain why the public should care about the research, providing examples of practical applications.\nThe G-protein-coupled receptors discovery, for instance, has led to life-changing methods for antihistamines and psychiatric medications with fewer side effects.\nAnd for topology, the physics committee noted that it may one day yield superfast and small computers.\nBut the pretzel-bagel-bun example \u2014 which Mr. Hansson said was \"fun\" \u2014 didn't just come out of the blue.\nThe Nobel physics committee has a large staff of social media and web experts responsible for making sure the information they provide is comprehensible.\n\"We are scientists\u2026 we are not trained celebrities,\" Mr. Hansson said with a chuckle, adding that committee members get advice from media experts before the prize announcements.\n\"People give you comments: 'Is what you said understandable? Or did you go into lots of technical garbage that no-one would understand?'\"\nBut Mr. Hansson warned that a vivid illustration should never jeopardize the prize's prestige.\nClearly, \"it shouldn't be simplified to the extent that it is wrong,\" he stressed.\n\"We try to protect this (award). We want to see that every year\u2026 when people see who won this prize, they will say 'Wow, this was really something, it was really worth it'.\" \u2014 AFP\nNobel Award","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \u00bb News \u00bb Nintendo Patents Show Off New Breath Of The Wild 2 Gameplay Mechanics\nNintendo Patents Show Off New Breath Of The Wild 2 Gameplay Mechanics\nNintendo has filed patents for several new gameplay features in the Breath of the Wild 2, giving us a closer look at some of the new things that Link can do.\nWhen Nintendo shared the first gameplay trailer for Breath of the Wild 2, fans noticed that Link could be seen performing several new moves in the trailer. It wasn't clear how much control the player had over them, but it looked like Link could phase through the ground like an Inkling, reverse time for certain objects, and free-fall through the air, similarly to Skyward Sword.\nAs reported by Gamereactor, Nintendo has filed patents for all three of these gameplay mechanics, revealing a little more about how they work. The first of these is the phasing through the ground move we saw Link perform, which sees him phasing through a ceiling like a reversed drop of water. The patent for this move reveals that it can be performed at any time, as long as Link can reach the top.\nThe second patented move is a little simpler. At one point in the trailer, we saw Link rewind the trajectory of a spiky steel ball to go back up a hill. As you might expect, the patent shows that Link can rewind time for certain objects, with the amount of time that they're reversed shown by a gauge next to Link, similarly to his own stamina meter. It's a little tough to make out exactly what items Link can reverse from the diagram, but it would make sense if it was only ones that have been in motion.\nThe final patented ability is the free-falling move that we saw in the trailer. Interestingly, the description that goes along with the diagram reveals that Link can fall in several different positions, such as being able to dive or fall backwards, and that Link can also shoot arrows whilst falling in this state. Link could shoot in the air in the first game, but the implication here is that air combat will be a deeper focus.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"FirstRand Targets $924 Million for Expansion in Africa \u2013 Operation in Ghana to begin 2015\nFirstRand Ltd. (FSR), Africa's biggest bank by market value, is setting aside 10 billion rand ($924 million) for expansion across the continent as profit increases from regions outside its home market of South Africa.\n\"We've got a provisional license in Ghana and should be up and running there in early 2015,\" Sizwe Nxasana, chief executive officer of the Johannesburg-based bank, said by phone today. \"In time we'll set up operations in Kenya and Angola.\"\nSouth African and international banks are targeting expansion in west and east Africa to take advantage of accelerating economies and population growth. Robert Diamond's Atlas Mara Co-Nvest Ltd. last week increased its stake in Union Bank of Nigeria Plc after buying lenders in Botswana and Rwanda, while Qatar National Bank QSC acquired a 12.5 percent of Togo-based Ecobank Transnational Inc. (ETI) on Sept. 4.\nFirstRand has representative offices in Angola and Kenya, full service operations in countries including Botswana and Zambia, and investment banking in Nigeria. While the lender last year considered buying Nigeria's Mainstreet Bank Ltd. or Keystone Bank Ltd., it now favors organic growth, Nxasana said.\nAutomobile financing and investment banking recorded \"strong growth\" outside of South Africa in the year through June, FirstRand said in its annual earnings statement today, without giving more detail.\nBeating Expectations\nNet income in the period rose to 18.4 billion rand, from a restated 14.8 billion rand a year earlier. Earnings per share excluding one-time items increased 22 percent to 3.36 rand, beating the 3.20 rand median estimate of 13 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg.\nIt was \"another good set of results which were marginally ahead of our above market expectations,\" Greg Saffy, banks analyst at RMB Morgan Stanley, said in an e-mailed note today. \"Very good topline growth is a stand out feature.\"\nThe final dividend per share was 97 cents, a 20 percent increase from 81 cents a year ago. With capital adequacy ratios above regulatory minimums, FirstRand ruled out special dividends with Nxasana saying the lender would prefer to increase payout ratios.\n'Current Account'\nSouth Africa's gap on the current account, the broadest measure of trade in goods and services, expanded to 6.2 percent of gross domestic product from 4.5 percent in the previous three months, the Reserve Bank said in its Quarterly Bulletin released today in the capital, Pretoria.\n\"Economic headwinds are increasing,\" the lender said today in a statement. \"The group believes its franchises have the appropriate strategies in place to deliver good operational performances\" and returns should be sustainable, it said.\nFirstRand fell 2.8 percent to 45.30 rand as of 10:44 a.m. in Johannesburg trading, its biggest drop more than a month, giving the lender a market value of 255.5 billion rand.\n\"The earnings outlook is becoming relatively less certain,\" Saffy said. Results were boosted by profit not allocated to operating units and \"a much higher base and tough domestic economy.\"\nFacebook To Hold Creative Workshop in South Africa\nCamac Secures $100m Loan To Boost Nigerian Offshore Activities\nDubai Investment Fund Pays $300m For Stake in Dangote Cement","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"1935 \u2013 Heavy Women Smoking Cigarettes \u2013 Vaudeville Act Takes A Break\nThe \"Tiny Rosebuds\" Take A Break From Rehearsing\nWe'll let the slug from this unusual news photograph describe the scene:\nA Half-Ton of Terpsichore\nAn act which is liable to bring down the house, (with a crash), is the Tiny Rosebuds, at present rehearsing in New York for a Buffalo appearance. Membership in the troupe is restricted to young ladies weighing at least 200 pounds. Here is the troupe relaxing after a light (heavy) workout. Left to right, are: Nick Elliott, instructor: Hieni Joyce, wgt. 215: Bobbie Diamond, Captain, wgt. 210: Fannie De Belis, wgt. 201: Tiny Sinclair, wgt. 240: and Dorothy Baer, wgt. 230.\nCredit Line (Acme) 5-11-1935\nThe headline uses the word Terpsichore, who in Greek mythology was the muse of dancing and choral singing.\nSo what sort of an act were the Tiny Rosebuds?\nMiss Bobbie Diamond the leader of the Rosebuds, lamented in a May 1935 interview with Raphael Avellar of the New York World-Telegram, how hard it was to pick the right women for the group.\n\"My Tiny Rosebuds don't have to be too good looking, just passable. But they have to have the weight and you'd be surprised at the number of girls of 170 or so who try and pass for 200. It's hard, I tell you, to get a first-class girl, because lots of them who have the weight haven't got it in the right places. I mean it isn't on the legs and thighs, where it counts. As I say, as long as they are passable and know a little rhythm, they'll make good Rosebuds, providing they've got the heft. Right now I'm kind of looking for one to sing, too.\"\nThe Tiny Rosebuds had started out as part of legendary showman Billy Rose's \"Small Time Cavalcade,\" and would do one number per show. But up in Buffalo, the Tiny Rosebuds would have three new members in their troupe, replacing three that had recently quit. They needed lots of rehearsing because they were going to be doing three numbers each show instead of just one.\nMiss Diamond explained, \"The first number is a tiller. That means lots of kicking; not very high kicking. The girls are dressed up in beautiful organdie with lots and lots of ruffles. It makes them look even fatter than they are around the waist but doesn't hide their legs and thighs. Then we do a classical dance in ballet costume. The last is a kewpie number. We wear Shirley Temple dresses for that one.\"\nAccording to Miss Diamond the girls always got a big hand, but many in the audience made the mistake that they were a funny act.\n\"We're a novelty act , that's what we are,\" she said firmly. \"I'm trying to get away from the freak show business. I want all my girls to be around the same size and not look like freaks.\"\nMiss Diamond told of how fifteen years earlier, in 1920, she weighed 120 pounds and was in the line in burlesque. Becoming butterballish, she found herself out of a chorine's job until several years ago when she joined a troupe similar to the Rosebuds.\nThe World-Telegram writer Avellar noted that Diamond was \"redheaded and thirtyish, and she retained despite her corpulence, an attractive face.\"\nMiss Diamond did her bit in the line with her Rosebuds and even has a \"little specialty.\"\n\"Believe it or not,\" she said, \"I do a couple of splits and a cartwheel.\"\nOther Stories You May Be Interested In:\nWhat Were The Best New York City Restaurants In 1929?\nWhen Rent Cost $10 Per Week In New York City\nLosing Your Head, 19th Century Elevators That Decapitated People - 16 True Stories\nThis entry was posted in New York, Photography and tagged 1930s, Burlesque, Entertainment, New York World-Telegram, News - Press Photo, Unusual, Vaudeville on December 2, 2013 by B.P..\n\u2190 The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade In 1936 Classic Hollywood #27 \u2192\nAnti-Spam Quiz: What whole number comes immediately after 14? Enter your answer in the box below.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Your Money, Your America\nTrump team backs tougher oversight on Chinese money in America\nby Donna Borak @donnaborak January 25, 2018: 10:52 AM ET\nBeijing reacts to Trump's national security speech\nAmerican tech companies that raise money from Chinese investors could soon face tougher scrutiny.\nTop Trump administration officials have thrown their support behind a bipartisan bill that would expand the powers of an obscure government panel that has the authority to block foreign deals that present national security concerns.\nOfficials from the Treasury, Commerce and Defense Departments on Thursday backed legislation that would broaden the purview of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, or CFIUS.\nOn Wednesday evening, the White House endorsed the legislation, saying it would strengthen national security protections.\n\"The digital, data-driven economy has created national security vulnerabilities never before seen,\" Heath Tarbert, assistant secretary of the Treasury for international markets and investment policy, said in prepared testimony to the Senate Banking Committee.\n\"Today, the acquisition of a Silicon Valley startup may raise just as serious concerns from a national security perspective as the acquisition of a defense or aerospace company,\" he said.\nRelated: Big tech tried to boost Washington clout in Trump's first year\nThe bill was introduced in November by Senators John Cornyn, a Republican from Texas, and Dianne Feinstein, a Democrat from California.\nIt would have the effect of subjecting Chinese investments to greater scrutiny by the U.S. government. CFIUS includes a number of U.S. agencies, including the Departments of Defense, State, Justice, Treasury and Homeland Security. The Treasury secretary chairs the panel.\nChinese investors have been pouring in more dollars to help finance startups they think may have high growth potential.\nFrom 2010 to 2015, Chinese entities participated in 6% of U.S. venture capital deals, including startups. By 2015, that rate was 16%, according to prepared testimony by Eric D. Chewning, deputy assistant secretary of defense for manufacturing and industrial base policy for the Pentagon.\nRelated: Chinese company won't take over MoneyGram after failing to get U.S. approval\nThe Chinese government has also spent billions of dollars to become a world leader in science and technology and has shown increased interest in investing in artificial intelligence, self-driving cars and robotics, he said.\nAlready, the Trump administration has ratcheted up scrutiny of foreign investment deals.\nIn September, CFIUS stopped a Chinese-backed investor from buying Lattice Semiconductor, an American conductor company. In July, it halted a deal that would have given a Chinese company a piece of a Los Angeles company that provides in-flight Wi-Fi.\nAnd more recently, in January, CFIUS rejected a deal for Chinese billionaire Jack Ma's Ant Financial Services Group bid to buy MoneyGram, the money-transfering service.\nThe bipartisan bill could add thousands of companies with foreign ties to the list that CFIUS reviews each year and provide more money to cover the costs of a bigger workload. A similar bill was introduced by Representative Robert Pittenger, a Republican from North Carolina.\nThe volume of cases under review by CFIUS has increased from less than 100 a year in 2009 to nearly 240 last year. Of those, more than 70% were investigated. That compares with roughly 4% of cases investigated in 2007, according to Tarbert.\nRelated: Trump and China: 2018 could get nasty\nChewning called the bill a \"positive step\" in addressing ongoing concerns, including limits on what deals CFIUS is able to review.\nUnder the current rules, the panel might review a foreign company's purchase of an American business close to a sensitive military base. But it would not review the a foreign company's purchase of real estate in the same place, Tarbert said.\n\"These gaps can lead to disparate outcomes in transactions presenting identical national security threats,\" Tarbert said.\nAnd CFIUS only has the power to review certain transactions today. If a deal doesn't give a foreign company controlling interest, it's excluded from review. Certain joint ventures or transfers of technology are also excluded, Chewning said.\nOfficials were careful to send the message to lawmakers that reforming the process should not signal a shutout of foreign direct investment.\nTarbert also pointed to the strong economic benefits that the United States receives from foreign direct investment -- $7.6 trillion in 2016.\nCNNMoney (Washington) First published January 25, 2018: 10:52 AM ET\nYou Can Still Buy This \"Millionaire Maker\" Stock\nBitcoin Up 30,000X -- Here's Your Backdoor In\nMotley Fool Issues Rare Triple-Buy Alert\nThis Stock Could Be Like Buying Amazon for $3.19","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Citizens Petition to Stay FDA \"Swine Flu\" Vaccine Approvals\nBy Administrator\ton August 17, 2009\tNo Comments\nMedia Announcement at: http:\/\/drrimatruthreports.com\/?p=3312\nIn the Matter of the A-H1N1-09 \"Swine Flu\" Vaccines\n} FDA Docket No. FDA-2009-P-0418\n} PETITION\n} With Request for Emergency Relief:\n} Temporary Stay of all Pending\n} \"Swine Flu\" Vaccine Approvals\nTo: Dockets Management Branch\nRoom 1061\tHFA-305\nDated: August 17, 2009 \u2013 rev.1.01 (08.23.09)\nPursuant to the Constitution of the United States of America, First Amendment, Right to Petition for Redress of Grievances, the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 21 U.S.C. \u00a7\u00a7 321 et seq., the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. \u00a7 553(e), 21 C.F.R. 10.20 and 10.30 (Citizens Petition) and, to the extent applicable, 21 C.F.R. 10.35, to amend the FDA's rules respecting the safety, effectiveness and availability of vaccines said to be useful for swine flu (A-H1N1-09), the undersigned Petitioners PETITION the Unites States, to wit:\n1.\tThis Petition is brought before the Executive Authority of the United States of America, mindful of the President's call for transparency in government and science-based decision-making. This Revision 1.01 of the Petition has been modified in form to meet the terms of applicable portions of 21 C.F.R. 10.20 \u2013 35. Petitioners, however, note that this Petition is grounded in the Constitutional Right to Petition which may not be \"abridged\" by Government and therefore any regulatory requirements are subordinate to that primary source of authority for this Petition. In so far as any of the Petitioners are protected under the RFRA, all rights are reserved under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 (RFRA \u2013 P.L. 103-141).\nThe Petitioners therefore have included Addendum 1.1 in this Petition to address the formal requirements of Section 10.30: A. Action requested; B. Statement of Grounds; C. Environmental Impact\/Exemption and D. Economic Impact. Furthermore, in so far as Sec. 10.35 (Stay of Actions) may apply, the Petitioners have included Addendum 1.2 to this Petition to address the formal requirements of Section 10.35: A. Decision Involved and B. Action Requested. Finally, Petitioners append to this Petition actual copies of non-governmental Citations referenced in Appendix B, which has been further amended to meet the \"unfavorable representative data\" requirement of the Sec. 10.30 Certification format.\n2.\tPetitioners are several nongovernmental organizations involved in health care civil rights and several individuals who are adversely impacted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) actions referred to in this Petition, and all persons who join in this Petition hereafter.\n3.\tThis Petition is submitted to request specific action by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (the Federal Agencies) within the scope of the mandated duties thereof, in order to exhaust administrative remedies.\n4.\tThe primary purpose of the Petition is to seek emergency actions with regard to the imminent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) granting of various drug-interest commercial applications or approval and widespread use of various so-called \"H1N1\" \"A-H1N1-09\" or \"Swine Flu\" vaccines (herein, the Vaccines).\n5.\tThe Vaccine Approvals are being treated as emergency drug approvals, but are being sought without even minimal science-based safety testing or testing for clinical efficacy in preventing disease, and with the inclusion of dangerous adjuvants, including Mercury, and squalene, which has never been heretofore approved as a vaccine adjuvant. Legal immunity has been granted a priori to the manufactures, the Federal Government and its agents in the event of harm or death from these vaccines.\n6. a. As one example, within the past two weeks, the British Neurological Surveillance Unit (BNSU) warned of \"the Government's concern about releasing a vaccine of unknown safety.\" and has alerted its members to be on the alert for an up to 8-fold increase in Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) due to the Vaccines that are the subject of this Petition.\nhttp:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-1206807\/Swine-flu-jab-link-killer-nerve-disease-Leaked-letter-reveals-concern-neurologists-25-deaths-America.html#ixzz0OJSgKn4b\nb. The United States government has paid nearly two billion dollars to the families of individuals who have been killed or maimed by vaccines as part the Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. A massive increase in the use of vaccines such as the swine flu vaccine that is the subject of this petition will be likely to significantly increase the number of individuals harmed by vaccines.\nSee: http:\/\/www.usdoj.gov\/civil\/torts\/const\/vicp\/about.htm\nRedress Sought\n7. (a) The first action sought is an emergency Temporary Stay of the pending Vaccine approval applications. The applications should be denied. Petitioners request a Public Hearing. Petitioners are in imminent peril of irreparable harm if the Temporary Stay is not granted immediately.\n(b) Additionally, the Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to open and accept public comments and include, as part of any approval of the Vaccines, requiring strong warnings to the public, as mandated by the United States Supreme Court in another context, Thompson v. Western States Medical Center \u2013 535 U.S. 357, 2002:\n\"If the First Amendment means anything, it means that regulating speech must be a last \u2013 not first \u2013 resort. \u2026 We have previously rejected the notion that the Government has an interest in preventing the dissemination of truthful commercial information in order to prevent members of the public from making bad decisions with the information.\"\n\"Even if the Government did argue that it had an interest in preventing misleading advertisements, this interest could be satisfied by the far less restrictive alternative of requiring each compounded drug to be labeled with a warning that the drug had not undergone FDA testing and that its risks were unknown.\"\nThe warning should therefore read: \"This Vaccine has not undergone FDA safety or efficacy testing and its risks are unknown in all age groups. This Vaccine contains ingredients previously rejected for use in the United State and\/or never evaluated by the FDA which have been shown in animal studies to cause significant adverse biological response when injected.\"\nThe warning should further advise that should the recipient experience an adverse event or death from the vaccine, the vaccine manufacturers, government and government agencies have no liability, and the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program does not currently provide for possible compensation to victims of the Vaccines.\n(c) The Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to engage in a vigorous public information campaign, interleaved with their promotion of the Vaccines, and given equal prominence in type face, media announcements, web presence and other methods of public information used to promote the Vaccines, stating that the Vaccines contain ingredients previously rejected for use in the United State and\/or never evaluated by the FDA which have been shown in animal studies to cause significant adverse biological response when injected. And, further that should the recipient experience an adverse event or death from the vaccine, the vaccine manufacturers, government and government agencies have no liability, and the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program does not currently provide for possible compensation to victims of the Vaccines.\n(d) The Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to recommend to all implementing agencies, such as State Departments of Health, that these uninsurable, unproven and untested Vaccines not be subject to any legal mandate, whether direct or indirect, perceived or actual, requiring their use by any class of persons in order for such persons to receive government services, such as schooling, or to work in particular employments, such as first responders or health care workers, or to travel or to attend any public places or for any other purpose.\n(e) The Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to recommend voluntary Self-Shielding at home in preference to vaccination or removal to FEMA or other relocation facilities in the event of a Declared Pandemic Emergency.\nLegal Basis for Relief\n8. As an Executive Department Agency, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) must \"Take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed\" (Article II, Section3, United States Constitution).\n9. This Petition is grounded in fundamental principles of inalienable right, law and equity.\n10. The primary legal basis for submitting this Petition to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States: \"Congress shall make no law\u2026abridging\u2026 the right of the people\u2026 to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.\" Additionally, the First Amendment Freedom of Speech, requiring transparency in government, as well as Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, Tenth and Fourteenth Amendments impact the arguments herein.\n11. Petitioners also cite: the World Medical Association 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. See: http:\/\/www.wma.net\/e\/policy\/b3.htm. This Declaration has the force of International Law, to which the United States is a party, and it clearly forbids experimental medication or medication without fully informed consent, as does United States law, for example, 42 U.S.C. 289(a).\n12. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights \u2013 Article 12 \u2013 \"No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honor and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.\" See: http:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/documents\/udhr\/ and the Geneva Conventions: Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and Relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (Protocol II) \u2013 Article 17.-Prohibition of forced movement of civilians:\n\"1. The displacement of the civilian population shall not be ordered for reasons related to the conflict unless the security of the civilians involved or imperative military reasons so demand.\nShould such displacements have to be carried out, all possible measures shall be taken in order that the civilian population may be received under satisfactory conditions of shelter, hygiene, health, safety and nutrition.\n2. Civilians shall not be compelled to leave their own territory for reasons connected with the conflict.\"\nSee: http:\/\/www2.ohchr.org\/english\/law\/protocol2.htm\n13. Current law and regulations provide for involuntary Provisional Quarantine, with removal, following refusal of persons to submit to vaccination with the untested, uninsurable, non-voluntary \"informed consent\" Vaccines. The Agency regulations should be amended to provide for voluntary Self-Shielding, Self-Quarantine and Self-Isolation as permitted alternatives.\n14. Bivens v. Six Unknown-Named Agents of Fed. Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388, 396-397, (1971); Carison v. Green, 466 U.S. 14, 18-19 (1980). \u2013 These cases construe \"42 USC \u00a7 300aa-31\" with its \"more likely than not\" evidentiary burden and its Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc, 509 U.S. 579, 113 S.Ct 2786, 2797 (1993), prohibition against expert opinion reliance upon poor quality and flawed data, the surviving good quality data shows the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is statutorily required to reject the Vaccines approval since it \"more likely than not\" caused numerous neurological and immune system pandemics (e.g., autism, neurological disorders, autoimmune disorders, etc). Since the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) know of this linking data and intentionally exposed the public to these serous risks of harm, while attempting to hide\/alter the data that showed the harm, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) also violated the 14th Amendment's \"Constitutional Safety Guarantees.\" Under these egregious and horrifying circumstances, both Sec. 300aa-31 and a 28 USC \u00a7 1331 \"Bivens Action\" would authorize injunctive relief, and where warranted, damages.\n15. Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11 (1905), in which the Supreme Court of the United States, prior to the establishment of the Food, Drugs and Cosmetics Act revisions that established Federal pre-emption of drug approvals, gave deference to the Supreme Court of Massachusetts in an involuntary vaccination matter, also contains clear language authorizing Federal intervention in circumstances that are clearly present with regard to the Vaccines involved in this Petition.\n\"It is easy, for instance, to suppose the case of an adult who is embraced by the mere words of the act, but yet to subject whom to vaccination in a particular condition of his health or body, would be cruel and inhuman in the last degree. We are not to be understood as holding that the statute was intended to be applied to such a case, or, if it was so intended, that the judiciary would not be competent to interfere and protect the health and life of the individual concerned. \"All laws,\" this court has said, \"should receive a sensible construction. General terms should be so limited in their application as not to lead to injustice, oppression or absurd consequence. It will always, therefore, be presumed that the legislature intended exceptions to its language which would avoid results of that character. The reason of the law in such cases should prevail over its letter.\" United States v. Kirby, 7 Wall. 482; Lau Ow Bew v. United States, 144 U.S. 47, 58. Until otherwise informed by the highest court of Massachusetts we are not inclined to hold that the statute establishes the absolute rule that an adult must be vaccinated if it be apparent or can be shown with reasonable certainty that he is not at the time a fit subject of vaccination or that vaccination, by reason of his then condition, would seriously impair his health or probably cause his death.\"\n16. The Acts establishing the authority of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) being herein petitioned are also a legal basis for the Petition. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) exist to protect the public, within the limits established by the Constitution of the United States of America. However, Article 16 of the original enabling legislation that created the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) indicates, in effect, that a primary purpose is to promote, protect and promulgate the pharmaceutical industry.\n17. Petitioners note the statute in the derogation of the common law and Constitutional limitations, establishing certain exemptions from liability of Vaccine Injuries, 42 USC 300aa-16 (and the Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, there under). This law is further cited as a law that must be strictly construed in favor of patients, guardians, parents and children even if such construction is against the economic interests of the drug industry and other persons exempt there under.\n18. Petitioners note that, given the exceptional exemption given to both manufactures of the Vaccines and employees of the Federal Agencies and their designees which purports to eliminate the possibility of redress through the Courts by the public in the event that individuals suffer irreversible harm or death, it is especially important that careful notification and protection be offered to the public in the face of instructions or compulsions to accept the use of the Vaccines which contain ingredients previously rejected for use in the United State and\/or never evaluated by the FDA which have been shown in animal studies to cause significant adverse biological response when injected.\n19. The total amount that the Vaccine Injury Compensation Program has paid in compensation since its 1989 founding is $1,884,145,255.29, however, this program does not currently list the Vaccines as being ones for which compensation under this program may be had.\nSee: http:\/\/www.hrsa.gov\/Vaccinecompensation\/statistics_report.htm\n20. Basic common law principles prohibit forced acquiescence under duress and limited or intentionally distorted information, as exemplified by the United States Supreme Court decision in the case of Thompson v Western States Medical Centers \u2013 535 U.S. 357 (2002). The Petitioners note with concern that FDA regulation permits a choice under duress upon limited and distorted information such that those refusing the Vaccines in a Pandemic Emergency situation face incarceration\/quarantine under Provisional Quarantine regulations in violation of the prohibitions mentioned above against forced acquiescence under duress and limited or intentionally distorted information.\n21. Additionally, the Statutes authorizing the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) contain general provisions that support the actions requested in this petition. Federal Law includes provisions that grant the responsible persons in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) broad authority to promulgate rules and regulations \"necessary to carry out the Act[s].\"\n22. The Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act (FD&C Act) Mission Statement requires that \"\u2026(B) human and veterinary drugs are safe and effective\u2026\" (21 USC \u00a7393(b)(2)). The Act had been amended repeatedly, to require that no drug be approved unless it is proven \"safe and effective.\"\nThis clear legal requirement is explained by the Agency on its web site:\n\"In October 1962, Congress passed the Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendments to the Federal FD&C Act. Before marketing a drug, firms now had to prove not only safety, but also provide substantial evidence of effectiveness for the product's intended use. Temple says, \"That evidence had to consist of adequate and well-controlled studies, a revolutionary requirement.\"\n\"Also critically, the 1962 amendments required that the FDA specifically approve the marketing application before the drug could be marketed, another major change.\" The Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendments also asked the Secretary to establish rules of investigation of new drugs, including a requirement for the informed consent of study subjects. The amendments also formalized good manufacturing practices, required that adverse events be reported, and transferred the regulation of prescription drug advertising from the Federal Trade Commission to the FDA.\"\nSee: http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/AboutFDA\/WhatWeDo\/History\/ProductRegulation\/PromotingSafeandEffectiveDrugsfor100Years\/default.htm\n23. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) should issue the actions requested herein as an Interim Final Rule without first completing Notice and Comment, Risk Assessment, and Cost-Benefit Analysis. Additionally, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) should not issue the drug-industry requested vaccine approvals as an emergency matter.\n24. Under ordinary circumstances, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) must comply with procedural requirements under the Administrative Procedures Act (APA) and the specific Acts authorizing the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), including the use of notice-and-comment rulemaking and the completion of a risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis before issuance of a new rule. However, both Acts provide for exceptions to those requirements for circumstances such as those present here (with regard to the Petitioners herein, but not with regard to the drug-industry applications), where the continuation of current policy (the emergency approval of the Vaccines) would constitute an imminent threat to public safety and any delay in the policy-making the Petitioners herein would be contrary to the public interest.\n25. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) should only avail itself of those statutory exceptions with regard with Petitioner's request herein and promulgate the requested policies while first providing the public with reasonable notice under these circumstances and an opportunity for comment and before completing a full risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) should first adopt the policy as an \"interim-final rule,\" which would become binding upon publication (or within a time certain; for example, a week after publication) and subsequently provide for public comment and complete its risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis. If such a time period is provided for public comment and the completion of risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) should make no declaration, take no action, approve no product or Vaccine related to this situation during such period.\n26. The Requested Actions of Petitioners herein satisfy the \"good cause\" exception to the Administrative Procedure Act's (APA) requirement for notice and comment, while the application of that exception should not apply to the Vaccine applications.\n27. The Administrative Procedures Act (APA) provides that full notice-and-comment rulemaking is not required when an agency \"for good cause finds (and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of the reasons therefore in the rules issued) that notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.\" 5 U.S.C. Section 553(b)(B) The good cause exception \"is an important safety valve to be used where delay would do real harm.\" United States Steel v EPA, 595 F.2d207, 214 (5th Cir. 1979). According to the legislative history of the provision, \"impracticable\" means a situation in which the due and required execution of the agency functions would be unavoidably prevented by its undertaking public rule-making proceedings.\" S. Rep. No. 752, 79thCong., 1st Sess., at 16 (1945). It has been held, determining \"impracticality\" requires analysis in practical terms of the particular statutory-agency setting and the reasons why agency action could not await notice and comment. American Transfer & Storage Company v. ICC, 719 F. 2d 1283, 1295 (5th Cir. 1983).\n28. The same urgency which motivates the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to move forward with excessive rapidly and inappropriate zeal, in the light of an alleged pandemic threat (declared despite the mild nature of the supposed pandemic disease) should motivate the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to move forward with the measures proposed by Petitioners herein to protect both the public's welfare and their right to fully informed consent and transparency.\n29. Below are listed three of numerous instances in which courts have upheld an agency's decision to invoke the \"good cause\" exception and issue a rule without providing notice and comment where a delay would threaten public safety or the environment. See: Hawaii Helicopter Operators Ass'n v. FAA, 51 F.3d 212, 24 (9th Cir. 1995) (good cause exception satisfied in view of \"the threat to public safety reflected in an increasing number of helicopter accidents\"); Northern Arapahoe Tribe v. Hodel, 808 F.2d741, 750-52 (10th Cir. 1987) (good cause exception satisfied in view of urgent need for hunting regulations where herds were threatened with extinction); Northwest Airlines v. Goldschmidt, 645 F2d 1309, 1321 (8th Cir. 1981) (good cause exception satisfied in view of urgent need to allocate landing slots at major airport).\n30. The rationale underlying those decisions is that compliance with time-consuming procedural requirements would \"do real harm\" by delaying implementation of urgently needed policies to safeguard public health. Swine Flu causes a disease of low virulence and pathogenicity so that the need for current Agency displays of overwhelming haste in their approval is not present, but the Vaccines contain never-before-approved adjuvants and known toxins so that the need for caution in their approval is very much present. Clearly, the exigent circumstances necessary to satisfy the Administrative Procedures Act's (APA's) good cause exception are present with regard to Petitioner's concerns as set forth in the Factual Basis for Relief. They are not present with regard to the Vaccine approval applications. On the contrary, such approval would harm the public health.\nFactual Basis for Relief\n31. Vaccinations cause well-known and foreseeable harm. Autism, neurological damage, Guillian Barr\u00e9 syndrome, post vaccination Encephalitis, asthma, coma, juvenile ALS, adult ALS, oil-in-water adjuvant-induced poly arthritis, dermatitis, fibromyalgia, fatigue, malaise, death and other known consequences of vaccine injury are not generally reversible and the present danger from the Vaccines to children and adults is so great that the \"good cause\" exception referenced above is well warranted in this case. Consumers are being defrauded while children and others are being irreversibly damaged. Once a child collapses into autism, for example, there is a virtually irreversible path which the child and family follow, often leading to eventual institutionalization. These are, in most cases, preventable tragedies. The probable harm is immediate and irreparable.\n32. In order to redress the perceived harm, there are several procedural matters that should be addressed by Agency Rule or Court interpretation. These are the need for:\n(1) Clear and prominent Warnings as specified elsewhere herein,\n(2) Due-process compliant procedures for opting out of involuntary vaccinations,\n(3) Sound information to support informed consent if the vaccination is truly voluntary, and\n(4) Due-process compliant procedures required to involuntarily isolate or quarantine any person who refuses to take an involuntary vaccine, or for anyone who for voluntary reasons refuses to take a vaccine.\n33. Medical ethics, United States law regarding medical experimentation and treatment, and international legal standards require nothing less. These international legal standards are among the international standards the Agency pledged to harmonize to in a notice published in the Federal Register of October 11, 1995 (60 FR 53078), \"FDA articulated its policy regarding the development and use of standards with respect to the harmonization of various national and international regulatory requirements and guidelines\u2026\"\nSee: http:\/\/www.cfsan.fda.gov\/~lrd\/fr970707.html\n34. Similarly, if the H1N1 \"Swine Flu\" vaccination results are similar to the 1976 \"Swine Flu\" vaccination panic, hundreds will die (more than are alleged to have died from the 2009 \"Swine Flu\") and hundreds of thousands or more will be injured. If the Vaccines, with their squalene adjuvant, are as deadly as the experimental squalene Anthrax Vaccine mandated for United States soldiers during the First Gulf War, hundreds of thousands will be hospitalized due to vaccine adverse reactions with tragic consequences to them and enormous preventable financial burdens on the healthcare system.\n35. The Petitioners append to this Petition further supporting materials as Appendix B \u2013 these address:\n1.\tEpidemics Timeline \u2013 Andrew Maniotis, Ph.D\n2.\tVoluntary vs Mandatory \u2013 Rima E. Laibow, MD\n3.\tLegal Article: Basis for Injunction \u2013 Kent R. Holcome\n4.\tYour Right to Self Shield \u2013 Ralph Fucetola, JD\n5.\tAccess to Representative Data Unfavorable to Petitioners\nActions Requested from Food and Drug Administration (FDA)\nand\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC)\n36. Therefore the Petitioners request the following redress of grievances:\n(a) The first action sought is an emergency Temporary Stay of the pending Vaccine approval applications. The applications should be denied. Petitioners request a Public Hearing. Petitioners are in immanent peril of irreparable harm if the Temporary Stay is not granted immediately.\n(b) Additionally, the Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to open and accept public comments and include, as part of any approval of the Vaccines, requiring strong warnings to the publics of each age groups, geographic location and any other relevant demographics, that a process be developed for individuals to opt out of any mandatory program and that clear instructions be given on the risk and benefits of the vaccine:\n\"This Vaccine has not undergone adequate FDA safety or efficacy testing and its risks are unknown in all age groups. This Vaccine contains ingredients previously rejected for use in the United State and\/or never evaluated by the FDA which have been shown in animal studies to cause significant adverse biological response when injected.\" Additionally, there is no legal mechanism, such as the VICP, which will provide compensation for those who may be foreseen to be injured by the Vaccines.\n(c) Furthermore, the Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to recommend to all implementing agencies, such as State Departments of Health that the Vaccines not be subject to any legal mandate requiring their use by any class of persons in order for such persons to receive government services, or to work in particular employments, or to travel or to attend any public places or for any other purpose.\n(d) The Petitioners petition the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and\/or the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to recommend to all implementing agencies, such as State Departments of Health that these uninsurable, unproven and untested Vaccines not be subject to any legal mandate, whether direct or indirect, perceived or actual, requiring their use by any class of persons in order for such persons to receive government services, such as schooling, or to work in particular employments, such as first responders or health care workers, or to travel or to attend any public places or for any other purpose.\nWherefore the undersigned certifies that to the best of his knowledge and belief the factual statements made herein are true, complete and not intentionally misleading.\nThe undersigned certifies, that, to the best knowledge and belief of the undersigned, this petition includes all information and views on which the petition relies, and that it includes representative data and information known to the Petitioner which are unfavorable to the petition.\nAugust 17, 2009 (Rev.1.01 \u2013 08.23.09)\nInitial Petitioners Listed on Appendix A\nRalph Fucetola JD\nNatural Solutions Foundation Trustee, on behalf of all Petitioners\nExpress Mail: EO 964 064 326 US \u2013 0144 4000 0332 0857\nRevision by email to: [redacted]@fda.hhs.gov\nAppendix A \u2013 Signatories\nGary Null, PhD \u2013 Human Nutrition & Public Health Science\nDr. Tedd Koren, DC \u2013 Foundation for Health Choice\nHatfield, PA 19440\nAlbert N. Stubblebine III \u2013 (Maj Gen. US Army Ret.) President\nMaryville, Missouri 64468\nRev. Dr. Robert H. Sorge \u2013 Pastor of Abunda Life Center\nAsbury Park, New Jersey 07712\nRev. Kathy A. Greene, BARA \u2013 Chair of LifeSpirit Center\nNewton, New Jersey 07860\nAlan Phillips, J.D., VaccineRights.com\nKaren Horbatt \u2013 President \u2013 Institute for Health Research\nSummit, NJ 07901-1826\nAppendix B \u2013 Articles\n1.\tAndrew Maniotis, Ph.D \u2013 How to Predict an Epidemic Timeline\nhttp:\/\/drrimatruthreports.com\/?p=3198\n2.\tRima E. Laibow, MD \u2013 Truth and the Ministry of Lies\n3.\tKent R. Holcome \u2013 Basis for Injunction\nhttp:\/\/www.medicalveritas.com\/man1925_1936.pdf\n4.\tRalph Fucetola JD: Your Right to Self Shield\n5. Unfavorable Data:\n21 C.F.R. 10.30 includes a form of Certification, as used in this Petition, which requires Petitioners to set forth \"representative data and information known to the petitioner which are unfavorable to the petition\" In fulfillment of this requirement, Petitioners cite the Government's own web site on Vaccine Safety which includes a representative sample of opinions contrary to those of Petitioners:\nhttp:\/\/www.fda.gov\/BiologicsBloodVaccines\/SafetyAvailability\/VaccineSafety\/ucm133806.htm\nAddendum 1.01\nRequirements under 21 C.F.R. 10.30 (Citizens Petition)\nA. Action requested\nThe Petitioners request the five specific actions set forth in Paragraph 36 of the Petition.\nB. Statement of Grounds\nThe Legal and Factual Statement of Grounds is found in Paragraphs 8 through 35 of the Petition.\nC. Environmental Impact\/Exemption\nThe impact of the granting of the five specific relief actions requested herein will not have any measurable effect on the current environment. This Petition should therefore be exempt under 21 C.F.R. 25.31 (Human drugs and biologics).\nD. Economic Impact\nThis decision will impact the economy as follows:\n1.\tMay limit upside profit potential of the vaccine makers and others who will profit from the sale of uninsured, un-tested-for-safety and unproven vaccines to the public.\n2.\tWill reduce the cost to the economy of the lost productivity and other costs of persons who will suffer foreseeable harm from the vaccines.\n3.\tSince the effectiveness of the vaccines are not proven, it cannot be determined what economic benefit may occur from any alleged immunization effect.\nRequirements under 21 C.F.R. 10.35 (Stay of Action)\nA. Decision Involved\nThe Center for Biological Evaluation and Research (CBER) pending \"Swine Flu\"- A-H1N1-09 Vaccine Approvals under the Public Health Service Act, Biological Products:\nSection 351(d) (Section 262 of Consolidated Title 21): \"Licenses for the maintenance of establishments for the propagation or manufacture and preparation of products described in Subsection A of this Section may be issued only upon a showing that the establishment and the products licenses desired standards, designed to assure the continued safety, purity, and potency of such products, prescribed in regulations, and licenses for new products may be issued only upon a showing that they meet such standards.\"\nB. Action Requested.\nPer Paragraph 36 (a) of the Petition: \"an emergency Temporary Stay of the pending Vaccine approval applications. The applications should be denied. Petitioners request a Public Hearing. Petitioners are in immanent peril of irreparable harm if the Temporary Stay is not granted immediately. \"\nCategories : Blog \/ Vlog, Citizen's Petition, Disinformation, Legislation to Support, Self-Shield, Vaccination","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Care group promotes 'Grow Your Own Talent'\nClaims that the success of an enterprise is boosted by nurturing home-grown talent have been validated with the recent promotion to senior roles of two key staff members, Kerry Libby and Sam Collier, and the creation of a new head office post for former employee Matt Butcher by care-provider the Regard Group.\nThe organisation has expanded significantly over the past three years, due to a combination of organic growth, new service openings, a merger with ACH and, just last month, the acquisition of Shropshire care group Adelphi Care Services. Regard supports people with learning disabilities, mental health needs and acquired brain injuries through specialist residential and supported living services.\nKerry Libby joined as a service manager in 2001, rose through the ranks to locality manager in 2007, and is now regional director for the South and South West area.\nKerry said: \"I've always been well supported by Regard and given the right opportunities to develop in each role. People have recognised what I was capable of and have supported me so that I could make progress.\n\"Some of the people we support have very complicated needs. It's so rewarding to know that we're supporting them to live their lives to the full, and equally rewarding \u2013 now that I work at a more senior level \u2013 to support the staff teams working in the services to develop their own care skills and professional development.\"\nSam Collier joined Regard nearly three years ago as a locality manager, was made regional director for Kent and East Sussex in May 2016, and is now responsible for the whole of London and the South East.\nSam said: \"My employer has taken the time to invest in me, recognise my individual strengths and create opportunities for me to progress through the organisation.\n\"I find my job very rewarding and it's great to work for a provider that strives to deliver the very best quality of service to the people we support. We work hard to ensure mechanisms are in place for those working at the frontline to ensure we deliver that quality.\"\nA third new appointment goes to former health and social care recruitment consultant Matt Butcher, who started his career in the care sector 22 years ago with three years as a support worker at a Regard service in Kent, and has now returned to work out of the organisation's head office in Kingston upon Thames as their first corporate senior recruitment advisor.\nMatthew Butcher\nMatt said: \"My role is UK-wide \u2013 we now have 159 services across England and Wales \u2013 and at the moment I'm working with 16 homes with multiple vacancies, plus new acquisitions and new builds, which is a big responsibility, but I love what I'm doing and am passionate about recruiting the right candidates.\n\"What has amazed me is that during my induction I revisited some of the Regard services I knew from my early career to recognise some of the same people \u2013 individuals who have reached their optimum level of independence \u2013 still happily living there after 20 or more years.\n\"Progress in the care sector in the intervening decades has been phenomenal, but what is still obvious \u2013 and always was \u2013 is how Regard's staff all buy into the same set of values, and how their passion for providing the best possible quality of life for the people they support is evident in everything they do.\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Interim president vows sweeping reform at BCCC\nBy Reginald Fields\nRichard M. Turner III, introduced yesterday as interim president of Baltimore City Community College, promised quick, sweeping changes at the academically troubled school.\n\"Will I make some changes?\" Turner asked during remarks to faculty and staff on the Liberty Heights Avenue campus. \"You bet I will.\"\nLater, in response to a question from a reporter, Turner said he would work quickly and suggested he might offend some people with his decisions.\n\"I guess because I'm only here for a year, I can upset the apple cart upfront,\" said Turner, who said he would be willing to listen and invited school employees to make appointments with him if they wanted to talk.\nThere is a lot to discuss at BCCC these days, a school whose leadership has been in turmoil for more than a year. Former President Sylvester E. McKay clashed regularly with the board of trustees and quit in May. A recent report from the nonprofit Abell Foundation sharply criticized BCCC for ineffective leadership and dismal student performance.\nSince 1999, the school has had the lowest rate in Maryland for students receiving an associate's degree or moving on to a four-year institution. Faculty morale is low. And state lawmakers have joined a growing chorus of observers calling for the school to show improvements.\nThat responsibility now falls to Turner, a 68-year-old higher education consultant from Southfield, Mich., who agreed to a one-year contract while a permanent president is sought.\nTurner has held executive posts at 10 colleges or universities in his career, including at BCCC in the 1970s. He said he has read news accounts of the school's problems. \"I think my experience with problem-solving will help,\" he said.\nJames E. Harris Sr., president of the board of trustees, said Turner's hiring was a reaffirmation \"of our commitment to achieving our mission\" of producing students who can be successful at four-year schools and in the workplace.\nIn a related matter, representatives of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, which represents some BCCC staffers, met yesterday with state Sen. Ralph M. Hughes to discuss their concerns. The union has released a report calling on state officials to improve labor relations at the school and increase oversight of its board of trustees.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Star Trek Generations and the end of cinema\nEntertainment Geekly ponders television, film, and everything in between\nDarren Franich\nBy Darren Franich Updated June 10, 2016 at 10:37 PM EDT\n2016 marks the 50th anniversary of the Star Trek franchise \u2013 and the release of Star Trek Beyond, the 13th feature film in the series. To celebrate this big year, and ponder the deeper meanings of Trek's first half-century, the Entertainment Geekly column will look at a different Star Trek film each week, from now till Beyond. This week: Kirk meets Picard. Earlier this week: The end of the Cold War, masterfully rendered via Klingons. Next week: The Borg.\nOne of the first Star Trek episodes I ever watched was the series finale of The Next Generation. Which is just so completely not the way you are supposed to watch a TV show.\nAnd, looking back 22 years later, it is an especially strange way to approach that specific finale. \"All Good Things\u2026\" ran 105 minutes across two parts \u2013 not counting commercials, which I almost certainly watched, times being what they were. It cuts between three distinct time periods of Next Generation lore, which means there are three distinct versions of almost every major cast member. Next Generation was never a serialized show \u2013 though it had cliffhangers and running threads and the occasional intra-crew romance \u2013 but \"All Good Things\u2026\" is a finale in the modern sense, sewing together plotlines from several seasons, ending a story that harkens back to Next Generation's first adventure.\nThe problem: Picard has come unstuck in time, Billy Pilgrim-style. He flashes back to his first mission as Enterprise captain, which means much of the episode is a rewrite over the series premiere, which means the episode assumes you have some general fluency with notions like \"Tasha Yar\" and \"Beardless Riker.\" Picard is also flashing forward to a future rife with sidelong storylines that nod to some of Next Generation's central concepts: Riker-as-ambitious-careerist, the Schr\u00f6dinger's cat-ness of Picard and Crusher's infinite almost-romance, the implicit promise that someday LeVar Burton could take off that damned visor.\nAnd while we're hopping along the space-time continuum, we are also frequently standing aside it: Much of the series finale is about Picard talking to Q, the godlike Gazoo who asks big questions about existence and can bring you back to the dawn of existence just to prove a point. (Q is God if God was a rich brat who loved Terrence Malick.) So \"All Good Things\u2026\" requires you to understand three distinct variations of Next Generation reality, and also assumes you'll roll with it when the tabletop of that reality gets flipped on its head.\n\"All Good Things\u2026\" is, in short, not the episode anyone would recommend starting with. Theoretically, I should have been confused. But I loved it. Somehow, writers Brannon Braga and Ronald D. Moore threaded a perfect knot: They wrote an episode that builds on years of franchise lore, but which never assumes all that lore is more important than telling a good story. \"All Good Things\u2026\" stands on its own, the way a great episode used to, when TV was episodic. It also stands on its own, the way we used to assume a movie was supposed to.\nHelping matters: Patrick Stewart, who plays Modern Picard, Future Picard, Modern Picard Pretending To Be Past Picard, Modern Picard Inside Of Future Picard, and a few other radically different existential modalities. Stewart had back-up: The Next Generation cast members, who always seemed game for anything. Michael Dorn knew Worf only got cooler when the show made him look goofy; Jonathan Frakes maybe preferred playing Riker as a prick; \"Data Wears Wacky Clothes\" was an emergency button in the writers' room. Most of the lead cast had been with Next Generation since the beginning, which means that, together, they had survived a difficult beginning, and had joined together while the show gradually climbed to healthy ratings, critical approval.\n\"All Good Things\u2026\" is a perfect thing, I think. It rewards fans, but in its sheer ambition \u2013 its hell-for-leather, one-last-time rapacious desperation to fit in everything; the whole sweep of a man's life; the meaning of Man's journey through time; the cosmic confusion of whatever life is \u2013 the series finale transcends even the trappings of its own show. If you want to show someone what Star Trek can be \u2013 if you want to show them what television can be, what entertainment can be, WHAT HUMANITY CAN BE!!!! \u2013 you show them \"All Good Things\u2026\"\nWe should not forget there is the whole ongoing concern around the show \u2013 frequent episode director Winrich Kolbe, producer Rick Berman, man-who-was-Q John de Lancie, the costume designers, the production designers, makeup people, cameramen, whatever \u2013 who all deserve some credit for how this episode turned out so well.\nKudos to them all. That same year, they made the worst Star Trek movie ever.\nFeel free to disagree, or to say that it's too close to call. Search for Spock ain't great, and more horrors await ahead. Truthfully, I don't want to relitigate Star Trek Generations. (ASIDE: If we're to believe the lawyers representing Paramount\/CBS in the Axanar lawsuit, Star Trek Generations has no colon, which actually makes a certain amount of sense if you choose to read \"Star Trek\" as a two-word adjective, while the current no-colon films use Trek as a verb. END OF ASIDE.) Moore and Braga are both successful enough to look back on the film with bracing honesty. In an interview two years ago with Yahoo TV, Braga said, \"There were many masters to serve on that movie. And quite frankly, I don't think it had a good concept driving it.\" After happily participating in the film, William Shatner launched an implicit broadside on the movie's central conceit \u2013 Captain Kirk's Last Ride! \u2013 by reviving his character in a series of books where Kirk fights gods and Emperors and Romulans and Kirk. The whole Next Generation cast would soon reunite for First Contact, a better movie in every way simply because First Contact is not Generations.\nTruthfully, I don't want to nitpick. Yes, Generations wastes every good opportunity baked into its premise. Picard was always so different from Kirk, but the film briefly focuses on some vague notion that they're the same archetype \u2013 great hero, no time for family \u2013 but even that commonality doesn't really matter, since their great act of collaboration is to punchfight with Malcolm McDowell. Yes, Generations is a structural mess: Endless prologue, middle muddled with go-nowhere subplots, a final act that depends on an unconvincing godlike space-dust thing in a film franchise that never does well with godlike space-dust things. Yes, the film so misunderstands the nature of its own iconography that the first meeting of Kirk and Picard is first and foremost an opportunity to showcase William Shatner, Mountain Man:\nIf you want to debate the specific failures of Generations, check out this week's Vidiots Video Store Show, where two grown men spend over an hour yelling about trilithium and space-ribbons and the cruciality of bad Deanna Troi scenes and the narrative ethics of killing Picard's nephew in an off-screen fire.\nLet's leave Generations alone, for a moment, and ask a simple question: What makes a movie different from a TV show? Or, to ask a simpler question: What makes \"All Good Things\u2026\" so much more complete of a thing than Generations?\nThere are several hundred ways to answer that question, some of them outdated and all invariably asterisked with \"generally speaking.\" Movies play in movie theaters and TV shows play on television \u2013 but plenty of people don't go to the theater, and many fine films go straight to VOD, and at least one generation of humans has maybe stopped watching TV shows on television.\nMovies do cost more, usually, and usually have a longer production cycle. There are obvious exceptions: Shane Carruth's Primer is one of the best movies ever made, and probably cost the lighting budget of a Next Generation episode. But let's accept that the longer-and-costlier paradigm applies here. In that Yahoo interview, Moore recalls (with some bemusement) that \"All Good Things\u2026\" took a month to write while the Generations script took a year. And, by a conservative estimate, Generations cost around $30 million more than \"All Good Things\u2026\" \u2013 although some of the finale's cost was presumably amortized into the 26 episodes comprising the seventh season of Next Generation, and anyhow, any serious study of money in Hollywood invariably must conclude that our whole financial system is a fragile illusion.\nWe have already established that more money does this franchise no favors. (How To Make a Good Star Trek Movie, In Two Simple Steps: 1. Hire Nicholas Meyer. 2. Cut his budget in half.) Generations uses the added budget on more special effects \u2013 most notably the Enterprise crash scene \u2013 but also on location shoots. In the climax of the film, Malcolm McDowell \u2013 playing the kind of mad scientist who says things like, \"You must think I'm quite the madman\" \u2013 builds a rocket launchpad on a rocky planet.\nThis set was built in Nevada's Valley of Fire, and some of the shots in that sequence are really quite beautiful \u2013 although it's the kind of beauty where you look past the actors and admire the lovely, lovely mountains. And I almost think you could even say there are are shots that are \"beautiful\" like nothing in Next Generation was ever beautiful, that are visually \"stupendous\" even if the staging is so flat:\nDoes that beauty make this scene \"better\" than anything in Next Generation? God, no. Picard arrives at that set around the one-hour mark, and the movie hangs out there forever, even though nothing happens until the same thing happens twice. There's a force field Picard can't get through, so he sits around. Stewart, as aforementioned, is a fine actor, and this is what it looks like when a fine actor has to spend a considerable portion of a movie sitting around waiting for the movie to happen:\nGenerations has two climaxes, both of them expensive the way no TV show in the '90s could ever be expensive. The Enterprise crashes into a planet \u2013 one of the last great pre-digital effects created by ILM. But the final three-way duel between Soran, Kirk, and Picard was maybe more time-consuming, requiring copious reshoots and some elaborate work across collapsing bridges and rocky hills. Absolutely nothing in that three-way duel is remotely effective, and maybe that tells us something about this movie and TV problem. A lot of action scenes in Next Generation look pretty silly \u2013 but part of the show's brilliant renaissance was to steer away from that skid, to make a series more interested in personalities and thoughtful concepts than fightin' man frontier action.\nOddly, probably accidentally, the whole conceit of Generations is an explicit counter-attack on what defined Next Generation. Picard the cerebralist must beam down to a planet where he's called upon to be an action hero; instead of outwitting the bad guy, he calls upon man-of-action Kirk to help him physically overcome Soran. Never mind the fact that none of these fine 50-plus actors look particularly physically threatening. Film can make you believe anything. (Film can make you believe William Shatner has a full head of hair.) But this film sends Patrick Stewart crawling through a rock crevasse and demands him to pretend to be \"trapped.\"\nBut this is the anxiety of Generations, and it dates back to The Motion Picture, and it hasn't gone away in the last couple movies. How do you take this thing that was a TV show and make it into a movie? This anxiety sometimes leads directors to bigness of style (Motion Picture's huge sets and gloriously endless special effects sequences) or a hugeness of emotional substance (Kirk's dead son = Picard's dead nephew).\nGenerations is the first Trek movie to begin with a true action scene \u2013 not a fake-out Kobayashi Maru ship fight, an actual space adventure with Kirk jumping through engine corridors and a space nebula-thing crackling energy over exploding spaceships. And Generations ends with a climactic hand-to-hand action sequence \u2013 a more elaborate sequence than Kirk kicking the Klingon in Search for Spock. Actually, the Generations climax is a recognizable predecessor to the climactic scenes of Trek '09 (Kirk fights the bad guy while someone else overloads the bad guy's technological whatever) and to the final action scene in Into Darkness (Kirk \"dies,\" leaving his brainy co-hero to take on the bad guy).\nBut weirdly, none of this makes Generations feel \"bigger,\" nor particularly \"cinematic.\" There are expensive things happening onscreen \u2013 but nothing matches the moment in \"All Good Things\u2026\" when Admiral Riker's future-Enterprise triumphantly decloaks, a special effect that doesn't look as good as the effects in Generations but which unquestionably looks a hundred million times better.\nThe Star Trek movies seem to get smaller when they try to get bigger. Maybe that is a lesson about movies \u2013 and maybe it's a lesson for TV shows, too. I very much enjoy Game of Thrones, a show which has filmed very cold actors fighting fake ice zombies on real ice glaciers \u2013 yet nothing Game of Thrones has done has ever felt half as genuinely freezing as the scene in Sopranos hall-of-fame episode \"Pine Barrens\" where Christopher and Paulie huddle for warmth in the carcass of a van and almost kill each other out of frozen madness.\nMaybe Kirk and Picard needed something like that: More huddling, less battling. Maybe you could have switched all the time and money from \"All Good Things\u2026\" to Generations, and the quality would have swapped, too. Lacking the budget for an action scene, Kirk and Picard would have actually gotten to talk for a little while; required by Faustian bargain to show more space battles, \"All Good Things\u2026\" would've had a 10-minute spaceship crash, would've reduced Q to a cameo, would've maybe chopped off a whole timeline.\nAnd so there are lessons to take away from Generations, and the series finale that preceded it. Bigger isn't better. Faster isn't better. \"More explosions\" aren't better. This summer's Star Trek Beyond reportedly cost $150 million, making it roughly one Star Trek Generations cheaper than Into Darkness. That might be good news. In Star Trek \u2013 in television, in movies \u2013 less really is more.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home > Quebec's TCH\nMontreal - Downtown Architecture & Attractions on the Trans-Canada Highway\nDowntown Montral is home to a condensed cluster of attractions, archicture, historical buildings, churches and museums.\n1260 de La Gaucheti\u00e8re Street West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3B 5E8\nBonaventure \/ Lucien-L'Allier METRO\nBuilt in 1996, the Bell Centre is the home of the Montr\u00e9al Canadiens Hockey Club, seeting more than 21,000 sports fans. It is also a venue for rock concerts, classical music performances and family entertainment. Guided tours available. Admission: $0.00 to 6.00 Children, $6.00 Students, $8.00 Adults, $6.00 Senior Citizens, $5.50 Groups.\nBNP Tower - Laurentian Bank Tower\n1981 McGill College Avenue\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec,\nMcGill METRO\nThese twin towers, with tinted blue glass curtain-walls, form a stunning modern complex. Dominating its esplanade is a tall sculpture entitled \"The Illuminated Crowd\" by artist Raymond Mason. Architects: Webb, Zerafa, Menk\u00e8s, Houdsen Partnership\nComplexe Desjardins\n150 Sainte-Catherine Street West\n(514) 845-INFO (4636) Fax: (514) 281-6642\nPlace-des-Arts \/ Place-d'Armes METRO\nOne hundred and ten stores and restaurants, as well as a grocery store surround an immense public square where many events are held year round. Located in the heart of downtown, cultural events and the underground city, Complexe Desjardins also gives direct access to the Hyatt Regency Montr\u00e9al hotel. Open: to 5 p.m.; Sunday, noon to 5 p.m.\nCours Mont-Royal\n1455 Peel Street\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3A 1T5\nPeel METRO\nBuilt in 1922, the 1,100-room Mount Royal Hotel was the largest in the British Empire. This elegant building, highlighted by fine interior d\u00e9cor, is now part of a multipurpose complex housing boutiques, restaurants, apartments and offices.\nDorchester Square - Place du Canada\nCorner of Peel Street and Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque Blvd.\nPeel \/ Bonaventure METRO\nOases of greenery in the very heart of Montr\u00e9al, stretching on either side of Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque Blvd., Dorchester Square and Place du Canada are lined by churches and superb older buildings, as well as more recent ones. This Square was formerly the site of the Montr\u00e9al Catholic Cemetery, between 1799 and 1854. Today, the north part of this park is the point of departure for Bus City Tours.\n999 University Street\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3C 5H7\nThe world headquarters of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a specialized agency of the United Nations, is here in Montreal. The complex features a 15-storey office tower, a five-storey conference centre, and a six-storey skylit atrium. Outside the Atrium entrance is a sculpture by the Qu\u00e9bec artist Marcelle Ferron entitled \"Le Miroir aux alouettes\".\nLe 1000 de La Gaucheti\u00e8re\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3B 4W5\nBonaventure METRO\nThis 205-metre (672 feet) high building dominates the Montr\u00e9al skyline with its 51 floors. Its quiet elegance and rich materials exemplify a new architectural philosophy. The indoor skating rink is set within an exceptional domed, sky-lit exhibition hall.\nLe 1250 Boulevard Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque\n1250 Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque Blvd. West\nMade of granite and glass, the building is renowned for its distinctive forms and the curvature of its east wall.\nSun Life Building\n1155 Metcalfe Street\nInaugurated in 1918, this impressive building highlighted by colonnades, long held the distinction of being the largest building in the British Empire. At one point, it represented the power of the Anglo-Saxon establishment in Montr\u00e9al. This Beaux-Arts style building was used as a safe for the gold reserves of a number of European countries and for the jewels of the British Crown during World War II.\nWindsor Station\nCorner of Peel and de La Gaucheti\u00e8re West Streets\nBonaventure METROThis train station, whose first phase was completed in 1889, is a fine example of Richardson's Romanesque Revival. At one time, it was the hub of Canada's railway system.\nThe neo-Gothic Christ Church Cathedral was built between 1857 and 1859, and now stands over an underground shopping gallery, while the post-modern tower beside it was designed to suggest the features of the cathedralt. The Square between the Cathedral and the office tower is dedicated to Raoul Wallenberg, Hero of Humanity, who saved thousands of Jews from Hitler's concentration camps during World War II. Open: Sunday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Saturday, 9:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. There is daily worship and a regular schedule of concerts.\nL'\u00c9glise du Ges\u00f9\n1202 de Bleury Street\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3B 3J3\nPlace-des-Arts METRO\n\u00c9glise du Ges\u00f9 (\"Jesus\" in Italian) is named for the church in Rome where Saint Ignatius Loyola, founder of the Jesuits, is buried. Built in 1865 by the Irish architect Patrick C. Keeley, \u00c9glise du Ges\u00f9 is one of the oldest churches in Montr\u00e9al and was restored in 1984 by the Jesuits, who have maintained the church since it was founded. Open Monday to Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5:15 p.m; Sunday 9 a.m. to noon.\nMary Queen of the World Cathedral\nCorner of Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque Blvd. and Mansfield Street\nInspired by St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, this magnificent Catholic cathedral was built at the end of the 19th century in the heart of what was then the city's Anglo-Protestant sector. Inside, a superb gilded neo-baroque baldachin overlooks the altar, and in the transept, paintings by Georges Delfosse illustrate the beginnings of Montr\u00e9al. Open: Monday to Friday, 7 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.; Saturday, 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.; Sunday, 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Guided visits in summer only.\nSt. George's Anglican Church\nCorner of Peel Street and de La Gaucheti\u00e8re Street West\nThis neo-Gothic was built in 1870 with superb interior woodwork as well as a tapestry from Westminster Abbey, used at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. Open: Tuesday to Sunday, 8:30 a.m. to 3 p.m. Services on Sundays, at 9 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. Allow Less than 1 Hour.\nSt. James United Church\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3B 1B1\nThis 1889 Gothic-style exterior and Victorian interior church was originally Methodist and now is the largest Protestant church in Montr\u00e9al. Open: Mid-May to the end of August: Monday to Friday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Sunday, worship at 11 a.m. During the summer, free organ concerts are held every Tuesday at 12:30 p.m. Guided tour upon reservation.\nSt. Patrick's Basilica\n460 Ren\u00e9-L\u00e9vesque Blvd. West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H2Z 1A7\nSquare-Victoria METRO\n\"The Irish Church\" had its Basilica constructed between 1843 and 1847, evoking the Gothic style of the 14th and 15th centuries, with its huge pine columns, the oak carving in the nave, the carved pulpit and choir-loft.. The Basilica, which was classified a historic monument in 1985 and a national historic site in 1996. Open: Daily, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Masses held daily. Guided tours upon request.\nThe Church of St. Andrew and St. Paul\nCorner of Redpath and Sherbrooke West Streets\nGuy-Concordia METRO\nThis 1932 Presbyterian church is one of the major institutions of Montr\u00e9al's Scottish community. Its interior is entirely of stone, and a stained glass window overlooking the central altar commemorates soldiers killed in action during World War I.\nCanadian Centre for Architecture\n1920 Baile Street\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3H 2S6\nThe CCA is an international architectural research centre and museum founded on the conviction that architecture is a public concern. The CCA has received numerous awards for the integration of its building with the historical 1874 Shaughnessy House. A sculpture garden, designed by artist\/architect Melvin Charney, is part of this outstanding place. OPEN: Wednesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Thursday, 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Admission: $0.00 to 3.00 Children, $3.00 Students, $6.00 Adults, $4.00 Senior Citizens, Group rates available.\nJules Saint-Michel, Luthier - Economuseum of violin-making\n57 Ontario Street West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H2X 1Y8\nWho were the great violin-makers in history, and what was Qu\u00e9bec's role in violin-making? Discover the fascinating world of the violin whose form and construction has remained unchanged in 450 years. See the boutique, the workshop and the museum at the same time. Open: Monday to Friday, 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. Guided tours for groups with reservation. Admission: $ 3 Children, $ 5 Students, $ 6 Adults\nLegends of the Forum\nPepsi Forum Entertainment Centre\n2313 Sainte-Catherine Street West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H9A 1L6\nAtwater METRO\nLocated in the old Forum de Montr\u00e9al, original home for the Montreal Canadiens NHL hockey team, this entertainment centre features \"cosmic\" bowling on 16 alleys, professional pool tables, an electronic game room and restaurants. Admission charge only for movie theatre.\nMcCord Museum of Canadian History\nThe McCord is one of North America's most significant historical institution, with the most important First Nations collection in Qu\u00e9bec, the foremost collection of Canadian costumes and textiles, and the Notman photographic archives, unparalleled anywhere in the world. Open Tuesday to Friday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Saturday and Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Closed on Monday, except for holidays and during the summer months. Admission: $0.00 to 3.00 Children, $5.00 Students, $9.50 Adults, $7.00 Senior Citizens, $19.00 Families, Special group rates available with reservation.\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3A 2K6\nFounded following a bequest from James McGill, a Montr\u00e9al fur trader born in Glasgow, McGill University received its charter from King George IV in 1821. The downtown campus comprises more than 80 buildings on 80 acres of land.\nMus\u00e9e d'art contemporain de Montr\u00e9al\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H2X 3X5\nCanada's only museum devoted exclusively to contemporary art, the Mus\u00e9e d'art contemporain de Montr\u00e9al is the best possible place to discover the wealth of Qu\u00e9bec creativity and the leading international artistic trends. Also houses a boutique, bookstore, garden and restaurant. Open: Tuesday to Sunday, 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Wednesday, 11 a.m. to 9 p.m.Admission: $3.00 Students, $6.00 Adults, $4.00 Senior Citizens, $12.00 Families, Group rates available.\nPalais des congr\u00e8s de Montr\u00e9al (Montr\u00e9al Convention Centre)\n159 Saint-Antoine Street West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H2Z 1H2\nPlace-d'Armes METRO\nThe new building of the Palais des congr\u00e8s was opened in 2002, doubling its area and incorporating a colourful facade of glass with a pink forest inside. The new structure, adds to the existing 1983 edifice and faces west onto Place Jean-Paul-Riopelle. On Saint-Antoine Street, three facades to the west of the original building carefully preserved city history: the 1885 Rogers and King building; the 1908 Fire Station No. 20,; and the 1928 art deco Tramways building.\nRedpath Museum, McGill University\n(514) 398-4086, ext. 4092 Fax: (514) 398-3185\nMcGill \/ Peel METRO\nThis museum of natural history presents its permanent exhibit: History and Diversity of Qu\u00e9bec, including fossils, minerals and zoological specimens. Ther are also ethnology exhibits about Egypt, Africa, and Oceania. Highlights include dinosaurs and mummies. $2 donation suggested for individuals and $1 donation suggested for groups of 15 or more. OPEN: Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Sunday, 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. June 25 to August 31 and public holidays: closed on Friday and Saturday.\nThe Montreal Museum of Fine Arts\n1379-1380 Sherbrooke Street West\nMontr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, H3G 1J5\n(514) 285-2000 Fax: (514) 844-6042 Toll Free 1 800 899-MUSE (6873)\nFounded in 1860, The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts is one of Canada's oldest art museums, with an encyclopedic permanent collection, rranging from Antiquity to modern. Free admission to the permanent collection. Open: Tuesday to Sunday and holiday Mondays, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Temporary exhibitions (with admission fee): same hours as permanent collection, plus Wednesday evening, (half-price from 5:30 p.m. to 9 p.m.). Admission: $3.00 Children, $6.00 Students, $12.00 Adults, $6.00 Senior Citizens, $24.00 Families, Group rates available.\nBlue = main Trans-Canada route | Purple = Toronto bypass via 401 | red = downtown montreal detour| green = bicycle safe route\nUse mouse to drag\/move map. Click on \"+\" or \"-\" to zoom in or out. \"Satellite\" shows photo, \"Hybrid\" combines map & photo.\nQuebec Provincial Info\nQuebec's Trans-Canada Highway\nSpeedtraps around Quebec\nQuebec Accommodation Search\nQuebec Links","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Rich Elliott discusses his book, Runners on Running\nRich Elliott competed at Kansas University from 1968 to 1972, qualifying for the NCAA Division I national meets in both track and cross country. In 1971, he was the Big Eight Conference three-mile champion.\nIn 1976, Elliott was named Illinois Distance Coach of the Year while working at Willowbrook High School. He moved to Deerfield High School in 1977 and was an assistant coach with the state cross country championship team before becoming the program's head coach for both cross country and track. Elliott coached at the high-school level for 12 years, producing a pair of All-Americans and several all-state athletes. During this time he also wrote The Competitive Edge: Mental Preparation for Distance Running, a book that Track and Field News magazine called \"the best work on the subject\" and \"a modern classic.\"\nElliott then worked for many years in educational publishing as a textbook editor and technology producer. He returned to coaching from 2008 to 2010 to head the men's and women's cross country teams at Dominican University in River Forest, Illinois. He is now a freelance writer and editor.\nElliott lives in Winnetka, Illinois, with his wife and three children.\nTags: More Articles From Runners on Running\nLive Well's Correlation to Chapter 5.6 California Health Youth Act\nLive Well's Correlation to the California Health Education Content Standards (Grades 7-8)\nLive Well's Correlation to the National Health Education Standards (Grades 6, 7, 8)\nLive Well's Correlation to the National Sexuality Education Standards (Grades 6, 7, 8)\nLive Well's Correlation to the Wisconsin Standards for Health Education (Grades 6, 7, 8)\nFFL 7E Correlation for UT Core State Standards for PE","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"One more: Fleury to replace Rinne at ASG\nBy Mike HalfordJan 15, 2015, 12:24 PM EST\nBusy morning on the All-Star goalie replacement front.\nShortly after the NHL announced Jaroslav Halak would fill in for the injured Jimmy Howard, it revealed that Pittsburgh's Marc-Andre Fleury would head to Columbus in place of Pekka Rinne, who's sidelined with a knee sprain.\nThis will mark Fleury's second All-Star Game appearance, and it is well deserved. The 30-year-old netminder has posted excellent statistics this season, ranking fourth in the NHL with 22 wins, sixth with a 2.16 goals-against average and seventh with a .926 save percentage. Fleury also leads the league in shutouts, with six.\nSo, to recap\u2026your 2015 NHL All-Star Game goalies are now Fleury, Halak, Corey Crawford, Sergei Bobrovsky, Roberto Luongo and Carey Price.\nCue Washington fans expressing outrage that Braden Holtby wasn't chosen as a replacement.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"FAME & TOLERANCE\nCRIPPLED, FLIGHTLESS GEESE\nALARMING DEVELOPMENTS\nREFUGE HUNTING\nRETURN TO SILVER LAKE\nA GIFT FOR SADIA By Marie Fritz Perry\nSadia, a new immigrant to the US, befriends an injured Rochester Canada goose in this heartwarming story.\nView Guestbook\nLOVE CANADA GEESE HOMEPAGE\nLOVE CANADA GEESE HOME\nSUPPORT LOVE CANADA GEESE!\nBE THE VOICE FOR THE GEESE OF SILVER LAKE:\nWRITE LETTERS TO:\nThe Post Bulletin\nMayor Brede\nHISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF SILVER LAKE, ROCHESTER\nPages 28-29 of the Rochester Visitor, December 18 2006\nEarl and I visited Rochester three times in the year 2006, the first two times when Earl was a patient at the world famous Mayo Clinic and the last time, simply to enjoy being in the company of thousands of wintering geese.\nWe decided to create these pages because it is a sad event when a city that was renowned for preserving the giant Canada goose is now doing everything it possibly can to destroy their habitat. This sends a chilling message for the future of Canada geese worldwide.\nDuring our trips, we picked up the Rochester Visitor guide from our hotel and we have re-printed from their pages the story of the geese of Silver Lake:\nMAGICAL SILVER LAKE\nHOST TO ROCHESTER'S ANNUAL VISITORS\nSilver Lake Park, located at North Broadway and 13th Street, hosts one of Rochester's prize attractions - giant Canada geese. Numbering approximately 30,000 - 35,000 during the peak of fall migration, these geese represent the world's largest winter concentration of the giant Canada.\nThe saga of the geese at Rochester began in the 1920s and 30s when a small number of migrants returned each fall to Mayowood Lake on the Zumbro River southwest of town. They were attracted there by a flock of captive Canada geese that were maintained at the lakeside home of the Mayo family. Those wild geese were little noticed by area residents.\nThe long-term use of Silver Lake began in 1947 after a flock of 12 larger geese from Nebraska were released at the lake. These geese, donated by a former Mayo Clinic patient, lured some of the few remaining giant Canada geese to Rochester.\nIn 1948, after Rochester's new power plant began using Silver Lake for cooling water, the geese started staying on the ice-free lake throughout the winter. The geese began arriving each September, and by late November, they had settled in for the winter. In that first winter an estimated 500 birds stayed the entire winter.\nSome people always believed that the Rochester flock was \"special\", especially because of the large size of the geese. Biologists confirmed that belief in January 1962 when the geese were identified as Branta canadensis maxima (Giant Canada Geese). This subspecies, the largest of 11 races of Canada geese, was believed to be extinct until its rediscovery at Rochester on that cold, wintery day.\nAlthough Giants appear to look similar to other Canada geese, they carry a few distinct differences. The Giant Canada has a longer neck and more massive bill than the other races and it has lighter colored breast and belly plumage. In addition, the average Giant Canada has a greater wingspan (69 to 71 inches) and weight (11 to 14 pounds) than the next largest Canada goose subspecies (the Western C Goose which weighs an average of 8 to 10 pounds).\nDuring the 1970s and 1980s, people questioned whether or not the geese were polluting Silver Lake. An environmental study found that while there is a nutrient \"loading\" when a large number of geese are present on the lake, the levels of nutrients are a seasonal phenomenon. As part of the study, the public was questioned about the impacts of these geese on the community. Responses were positive and the study concluded: \"The waterfowl using Silver Lake are an integral part of the Rochester community with concern for the well-being of the flock expressed nationally and internationally.\"\n- information contributed by Jack Heather, MN Department of Natural Resources.\nNOTE FROM LOVE CANADA GEESE:\nThe city of Rochester is now claiming that the geese are polluting Silver Lake, hence the \"need\" to destroy their habitat by the establishment of the buffer zone and a No-Feeding ordinance. What has happened to the \"seasonal phenomenon\" that was mentioned by Jack Heather? Obviously, the truth is no longer convenient for the sleazeballs that run Rochester!\nREAD AND SIGN THE PETITION.\nNEXT: THE FAMOUS GEESE OF SILVER LAKE\nSILVER LAKE HOME PAGE\nCopyright \u00a9 2005-2014 Love Canada Geese. All Rights Reserved.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Illinois daily fantasy sports betting bill shelved\nSPRINGFIELD, Ill. -- Legislation to regulate daily fantasy sports betting in Illinois was shelved Sunday after the proposal became mired in vote-buying allegations.\nDemocratic Rep. Michael Zalewski, one of the bill's sponsors, told colleagues in a House committee Sunday that he would not put the proposal up to a vote before the Legislature adjourns its spring session Tuesday.\n\"This became a distraction to an unhealthy degree,\" Zalewski said, without referencing the allegations that another lawmaker made last week.\nDemocratic Rep. Rita Mayfield had said she became privy to an email in which a lobbyist working for FanDuel and DraftKings suggested he could get support from members of the House Legislative Black Caucus in exchange for contributions to their foundations. Mayfield made the allegation during a hearing on the bill and said she didn't feel comfortable voting on the proposal.\n\"The email basically alleged that in exchange for considerations, donations, that he could guarantee votes. That's illegal,\" she said.\nDuring the hearing, Mayfield didn't elaborate on the contents of the email, didn't say who it was sent to, or who showed it to her. She has declined to speak to The Associated Press about it.\nA spokesman for FanDuel and DrafKings denied that they participated in the vote-buying overture Mayfield alleged.\n\"We categorically reject the implication that DraftKings or FanDuel would partake in such behavior. We do not condone this type of activity. It's simply not how we do business, here or anywhere in the country,\" spokesman Jeremy Kudon said.\nThe companies supported the legislation in Illinois, where they say 2 million people participate in the games. That makes the Illinois the third-largest market for the contests, according to the Fantasy Trade Association, which represents DraftKings, FanDuel and 300 other operators.\nThe bill would've set guidelines for who could participate in the contests, barring any company employees and anyone under 21. The bill also imposed taxes and licensing fees.\nSeveral states have deemed the contests illegal gambling and lawmakers nationwide have responded by trying to set regulations.\nIllinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan said in a December advisory opinion that betting through sites like DraftKings and FanDuel is illegal, but to shut the sites down in the state someone would need to challenge their legality in court.\nZalewski said he would continue working on the legislation and trying to convince his colleagues the state needs regulations for the online contests.\nIn other action Sunday:\n- Illinois legislative leaders met again with Republican Gov. Bruce Rauner to try to settle a dispute that has left the state without a budget for 11 months. But there was no progress in negotiations and the chances that they'll find agreement before the Legislature adjourns are slim.\n- A House committee endorsed automatic voter registration in Illinois, but the measure will not move to the floor until lawmakers make additional tweaks. The bill's sponsor, Rep. Robyn Gabel, an Evanston Democrat, said she hopes to finalize the changes Monday and get a House vote and Senate concurrence before Tuesday.\nThe plan would allow residents interacting with state agencies to get automatically registered.\nPOLITICS SPRINGFIELD BUDGET CUTS ILLINOIS\nGov. Rauner calls for budget compromise by May 31\nState party leaders meet with governor on Illinois budget\nIllinois Capitol forgoes Christmas lights due to budget crisis","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Of What Am I Certain?\nLast week, in between Habitat's annual U.S. legislative event, Habitat on the Hill, and the 65th annual National Prayer Breakfast of 3,000 participants from more than 130 countries, Habitat International CEO Jonathan Reckford paused to share this reflection.\nWherever we work, Habitat for Humanity has always sought inclusivity and has often served as a place where people holding disparate views can come together in common cause. In recent days, I have found myself again and again returning to the certainty of Habitat's mission and vision and the faith principles on which we are founded. My hope is that, by revisiting these pillars of strength together for a moment, we may find a collective energy and clarity for today and the days to come.\nSo of what am I certain?\nI am certain of Habitat's vision: a world where everyone has a decent place to live.\nI am certain of our mission: Seeking to put God's love into action, we bring people together to build homes, communities and hope. I am certain that:\nWe are a welcoming and accepting ministry.\nWe build with people in need of decent housing, regardless of their race or religion.\nWe welcome volunteers and supporters from all backgrounds.\nWe work with people of all faiths and people of no faith.\nIn my own journey of belief, I am also certain of the direction we were given in Matthew 25:40: \"'Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.'\"\nWe have a particular heart for the marginalized in our world. Let us never forget that Habitat was born in a place marked by its fierce commitment to the equality of all people and its unfailing devotion to the creation of opportunity for all. People of faith and strong conviction called Koinonia home, living in the shadow of a community that did not understand, welcome -- or in many instances -- tolerate them. And yet, because a small group never failed to put their faith into daily practice, what would become our global housing ministry found its footing and its following. And in 40 years, we have helped provide safe and decent housing for more than 10 million people. The way we approach our work has been a vehicle for reconciliation and has broken down barriers between people. We work alongside those willing to partner with us, no matter their background or walk of life, and that will always be true.\nWe have chosen, as our means of manifesting God's love, to create opportunities for all people to have decent places to call home. We firmly believe that no matter who we are or where we come from, we all deserve to have a decent life, to feel strength and stability day after day, and to know that we have the power to help build our own futures. In response to Micah's call to do justice, to love mercy and to walk humbly with God \u2014 and no matter the daily circumstances we might be called to navigate \u2014 we embrace the notion that we are all humans, and that every single one of us deserves an opportunity for a better future.\nFinally, we believe that, in faith, respectful relationships can grow among all people, and that, through faith, all things are possible. The uncertainty of today \u2014 and tomorrow \u2014 will always be with us. The need for our hands, voices, prayers and participation is greater than ever. I pray that, like the wise man who built his house upon the rock, we will each of us hold tightly to our passion for and deep commitment to helping the families with whom we partner and to the unchanging principles outlined above, which I know you share so deeply. Blessings,\nJonathan T.M. Reckford","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Space | May 28, 2019\n10 Intriguing Theories Of Dark Matter\nDespite a wealth of sophisticated experiments and contributions from some of the greatest intellects of our time, the search for dark matter continues. It might account for a quarter of the energy density in the universe, but to date, all attempts at direct detection have proved fruitless.\nThe enigmatic matter does not absorb or emit light. It also doesn't interact with the three of the four fundamental forces of nature. These elusive properties make it almost impossible to pin down.\nResearchers across the globe are itching to uncover the mysteries of dark matter\u2014from the search for WIMPs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to the University of Washington's cutting-edge axion detector. While some theories predict the answer will be found in an extra hidden dimension, others prefer black holes and neutron stars.\nDespite the lack of direct evidence, the vast majority of astrophysicists still believe that dark matter is out there. Cosmic phenomena like the rotation of galaxies cannot be explained through traditional physics unless a hidden form of matter is present.\n10 Weakly Interactive Massive Particle (WIMP)\nPhoto credit: forbes.com\nFor decades, the most popular candidate for dark matter has been the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP). The hypothetical particle was first dreamed up in the 1970s as an expansion of the traditional Standard Model of particle physics. The theory is that the cosmos is swarming with invisible, neutrally charged particles that came into being shortly after the big bang.\nThe idea of invisible particles is nothing particularly new. Scientists are already aware of the neutrino\u2014the difficult-to-detect subatomic particle that races across galaxies with a mass fractionally above zero. In comparison, WIMPs are believed to be much heavier and more sluggish, trudging across the sky in dense clumps and intricate structures. That is, if they even exist at all.\nDespite a large array of experiments, none of the attempts to find WIMPs have been successful. It was originally thought that the LHC in Geneva would be able to shed light on their existence. But almost a decade after it opened, no evidence has been found. Similarly, the highly sensitive tanks of liquid xenon buried deep under South Dakota discovered nothing in their search, either.[1]\nWith scientists continually failing to detect these particles directly, hypotheses surrounding WIMPs are now cast in serious doubt. One astrophysicist writing for Forbes Magazine compared the persistent search to a \"drunk looking for his lost keys beneath the lamppost.\"\nIt would be an oversight to rule out WIMPs altogether. But it looks like scientists have to return to the drawing board and consider alternative theories of dark matter as well.\n9 Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Object (MACHO)\nAnother less exotic explanation for dark matter is the existence of massive astrophysical compact halo objects (MACHOs). These include black holes, neutron stars, and brown dwarfs\u2014ultracompact stellar objects composed of regular matter. MACHOs cannot be detected using typical methods because they emit little or no radiation.\nInstead, these muted giants are observed by studying light from distant stars through a process known as microlensing. Due to their immense mass, MACHOs bend and focus rays of light around themselves, which causes the rays to appear brighter.\nThe level of distortion depends on the mass of the MACHO. By observing the light, scientists are able to calculate the amount of hidden matter present. However, not enough MACHOs have been found lurking around to account for all the dark matter in the universe. As such, the search for another candidate continues.[2]\n8 Axion\nPhoto credit: arstechnica.com\nAxions are predicted to be neutrally charged, slow-moving particles with a mass around a billion times lighter than an electron. Their interaction with light and other matter is relatively weak, which gives cosmologists confidence in their potential to make up dark matter. But it also makes them incredibly difficult to detect.\nOnly axions from a narrow range of masses are able to constitute dark matter. If they were much lighter or heavier, observations would have been made by now. This limited window of possibility means that the task of ruling the axion hypothesis in or out is relatively simple when compared to other candidates.\nThe latest attempt to detect axions began in April 2018 when astrophysicists at the University of Washington launched their Axion Dark Matter Experiment (ADMX). According to the theory, when axions pass through a magnetic field, they could be able to decay spontaneously into two photons (individual packets of light).\nIf axions from the Milky Way are constantly whizzing through the Earth unnoticed, then the ADMX's highly powerful magnet would convert some of them into microwave photons. An incredibly sensitive detector is in place to pick up any photons produced, but so far, no evidence has been reported.[3]\n7 Gravitino\nPhoto credit: futurism.com\nThe gravitino hypothesis delves deep into the realms of theoretical physics. In the 1960s and 1970s, scientists developed the theory of supersymmetry to explain some of the gaps left by the Standard Model of particle physics.\nSupersymmetry predicts that for each particle in the Standard model (e.g., electron, photon, Higgs), there should be a theoretical counterpart. These partner particles share similar properties to the originals except for some fundamental differences in their intrinsic angular momentum.\nA separate theory predicts the existence of the graviton\u2014a massless particle that mediates the force of gravity, similar to the photon mediating electromagnetism. Tying these two theories together is the gravitino\u2014the hypothetical supersymmetric partner to the graviton that some physicists believe could constitute dark matter.[4]\n6 Kaluza-Klein Particles\nPhoto credit: universe-review.ca\nOur universe is said to be comprised of four dimensions\u2014three spatial dimensions plus time. However, for the last century, scientists have pondered whether more could exist.\nExpanding Einstein's groundbreaking theory of general relativity, theoreticians Theodor Kaluza and Oskar Klein predicted a hidden fifth dimension arching across the universe. First published in 1921, their model includes an array of hypothetical particles, the lightest of which is a possible candidate for dark matter.\nDue to their interactive nature, the Kaluza-Klein (KK) particles are among only a handful of candidates that could be detected directly. Furthermore, when two KK particles come crashing together, they annihilate each other.\nIn the melee, particles like photons and neutrinos get fired out. They can be detected due to their distinctive energy patterns. The high-energy LHC continues to search for evidence of an extra dimension and KK particles. But so far, none has been reported.[5]\n5 Fuzzy Dark Matter\nPhoto credit: Live Science\nFuzzy dark matter is a relative newcomer to the lineup of dark matter candidates. The theory first began to find traction around the turn of the century. Before that, only a few pockets of physicists were interested, and even then, they barely communicated with each other.\nAs such, fuzzy dark matter goes by several different names, each independently put forward by a different research team. Scalar field dark matter, ultra-light axion-like particle, wave dark matter, fluid dark matter, and repulsive dark matter are just a few.\nDespite the plethora of names, the theories are all roughly the same. They postulate that dark matter is formed from an immense number of tiny particles with exceptionally low mass. At incredibly cold temperatures, the particles coalesce to form a bizarre type of matter known as a Bose-Einstein condensate. In condensate form, these particles have almost no energy and behave like one cohesive body.\nThe individual particles have almost no effects on their surroundings. En masse, however, they can distort rays of interstellar light. The amount of distortion depends on the mass of the dark matter particles. Therefore, scientists are able to search for fuzzy dark matter by examining archive data from observatories like the Very Long Baseline Array in New Mexico.[6]\n4 Self-Interacting Dark Matter\nOne of the key frustrations around dark matter is that it refuses to obey scientists' predictions. According to computer-generated models, the substance should structure itself into something known as the \"cusp distribution.\" This theory predicts that dark matter can be found at the heart of a galaxy, some of it concentrated in a dense sphere and the rest lingering around as a vapor.\nIn reality, cosmologists have observed that dark matter behaves in almost the opposite way: It orbits around the edge of a galaxy in a far-off halo structure. This has been named the \"core distribution.\" From it, the \"cusp-core\" problem arises.[7]\nTo explain the cusp-core discrepancies, scientists came up with the theory of self-interacting dark matter. This model proposes that, because it is so mysterious and difficult to understand, dark matter particles interact with each other through forces that physics is currently unable to explain.\nHowever, not everyone is on board with this explanation. Another theory\u2014dark matter heating\u2014suggests that dark matter is propelled from the center of a galaxy by energy and wind created during the formation of stars.\n3 Sterile Neutrinos\nPhoto credit: physicsworld.com\nNeutrino research is one of the most fascinating areas of contemporary physics. In 2015, Takaaki Kajita and Arthur B. McDonald were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for demonstrating that neutrinos periodically change \"flavor\" on their journey across the universe.\nPresently, there are only three known \"flavors\" of neutrino\u2014electron, muon, and tau. All of them are far too speedy to make up dark matter. However, researchers at Fermilab in Illinois are pursuing a fourth flavor and potential dark matter candidate: the sterile neutrino.\nTheir MiniBooNE experiment scours through intense beams of particles in search of the elusive fourth flavor. The detector consists of a large spherical tank filled with over 800 tons of mineral oil. In 2018, MiniBooNE produced promising results that hint at the existence of sterile neutrinos.[8] However, the MINOS+ experiment results reported in 2019 contradicted the 2018 study. Obviously, there is no consensus yet.\n2 Dark Photons\nAs discussed previously, a photon acts as a single particle of light and mediates the electromagnetic force, one of the fundamental forces of nature. To explain the conundrum of dark matter, some experts have proposed the idea of dark photons\u2014hypothetical force mediators similar to regular photons with extremely low mass.\nIn fact, some researchers believe that gravitational waves\u2014celestial ripples in the fabric of space and time\u2014could be the key to uncovering these miniscule particles. If dark photons are skulking around the universe, their distinctive signals could be picked up by highly sensitive gravitational wave detectors like LIGO and Virgo.\nAs scientists eagerly await the launch of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA)\u2014the first space-based gravitational wave observatory\u2014it seems that we are one step closer to finally pinning down dark matter.[9]\n1 Dark Matter Does Not Exist\nPhoto credit: cosmos.nautil.us\nAs time rolls on, the lack of evidence for any of the candidates is causing some physicists to wonder if they have made a mistake. Perhaps dark matter does not exist at all. Maybe there is another explanation after all.\nOne of the most prominent dark matter skeptics is Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, who first proposed his rival theory of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in the 1980s. In his maverick paper, Milgrom argues that the traditional physics laid out by Isaac Newton begins to fall apart on an extremely large scale.\nIf this is true, it completely alters current ideas about stars in the outer reaches of a galaxy. Under MOND, dark matter is not necessary to explain their unusual motion.[10]\nSo, is dark matter an enormous blunder?\nThis would not be the first time that physicists have made a mistake on such a large scale. During the 19th century, there was a widely held belief that our universe was brimming with an invisible substance known as luminiferous ether.\nFor decades, it was thought that ether was needed for rays of light to propagate. Then the pivotal Michelson-Morley experiment of 1887 essentially disproved its existence. In reference to this, Milgrom has described dark matter as \"our generation's ether.\"\nWhether dark matter exists and in what form remains one of the great mysteries of modern science. Future evidence might show that all the theories listed here are completely wrong.\nOn the other hand, we could be within a hair's breadth of a major breakthrough. With every new dark matter detector and every null result, we edge closer to finding the truth.\nRead more intriguing ideas about dark matter and dark energy on 10 Ways Dark Matter Could Explain The Universe and Top 10 Theories About Dark Energy.\n10 Dark Theories And Claims Surrounding The Death Of\u2026\n10 Dark Conspiracy Theories That Actually Turned Out\u2026\n10 Dark Theories Surrounding Beloved Kids Movies\n10 Intriguing UFO And Alien Accounts From The Soviet Union\n10 Most Intriguing Atmospheric Events That Could\u2026\n10 Intriguing Facts You Need To Know About Golems\n10 Religious Places With Intriguing Facts And Fakes\n10 Intriguing Cases Involving Rare Ancient Art And Writing\nTop 10 Intriguing Things That Make Ice Incredible\n10 Puzzling Cosmic Mysteries That We Recently Solved\n10 Facts About Moons That Just Might Blow Your Mind\n10 Little-Known Stories From The Space Race\n10 Strange Things About The Universe\nTop 10 Bizarre Things in Space\n10 Weird And Fascinating Facts About Space Travel","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The Economics of Charity Telemarketing\nIt's not a waste of money.\nNobody seems to like charity telemarketers. I have heard this statement so many times I can only assume it comes pre-recorded in the human frontal cortex at birth: \"Charity telemarketers pocket 95% of every dollar you give. I just hang up on them.\"\nI'm here neither to praise or condemn charity telemarketers, but to shed some light on the economics of their work. The conventional wisdom is a dangerous and costly misperception. Here's why:\nThat 95% is wrong.\nFar too often, the media conflates profit and revenue when reporting on charity fundraising. For example, a recent story ran with the headline, \"Meet the 5 telemarketers that pocketed $89 million asking for charity donations.\" These were gross figures, so the reader has no idea what the telemarketers' profit actually were, if there even were any.\nThis collapsing by the media of profit and revenue when it comes to charity consultants of all types infects public attitudes about good people doing good work throughout the sector.\nEven with respect to gross income, the 95% take the public has in mind is false. The Syracuse story, for example, shows the top five telemarketers in New York were paid 44% \u2014 not 95% \u2014 of the $201 million they raised in 2013.\nHere's what's actually going on: the telemarketer rents an office, turns on utilities, buys phones, hires attorneys to comply with states' charity laws, and does a dozen other things that cost money, not the least of which is hiring people to make phone calls. Let's say one of those people makes 100 calls every three hours. Ninety-nine people hang up. The 100th person gives $25. The telemarketer just got paid $25 for making 100 calls. Does that sound like a high-margin business?\nQualifier: if a telemarketer is committing fraud by telling you a higher percentage goes to the cause than is the truth, I say throw the book at them. But there is no evidence that charity telemarketers commit fraud with any more frequency than anyone else.\nAsking works.\nPeople love to say, \"I'd rather give my money directly to the charity.\" But in reality they often don't. If they did, the charity wouldn't have to hire the telemarketer. But because most people don't give to charity unless they are asked, charities have to spend money asking people, in various ways. Now, let's say that the telemarketer's call prompts a person to hang up and make a direct gift of $25 to the charity. The telemarketer did all of the work that produced the gift, but got paid nothing, and gets a bad reputation on top of it. And consider that if the tele-marketer is paid a flat fee, as some are, then the expense of calling you has already been incurred, whether you give to the charity directly or not.\nLong-term value changes the math.\nA World Vision telemarketer called me 30 years ago. I made a $25 gift. That put me into the World Vision database. They began sending me solicitations to give $24 a month. I eventually agreed. For thirty years, I've been giving $24 a month \u2014 almost $9,000. That telemarketer got paid maybe $20 for that! Over the long term the telemarketer only got .2% of the money raised. (The credit card processor got 4% but you never hear about that.) It's worth it to a charity to lose 65% of an initial small donation in order to get 100% of larger donations over time.\nRaising money always costs money, but the ROI typically improves over the long term. For example, a charity hires a new major gift fundraiser for $100,000. Her job is to find $10,000 and up donors. In year one, she raises $100,000. The same could be said of her as of the telemarketers \u2014 she pocketed 100% of the donations. But over five years she raises $2,000,000, which makes the cost of her salary over the period just 25% of the total. It takes time to cultivate new major donors. The same economics apply to telemarketers. The long-term value of the huge databases of donors they create for charities can make their short-term fees look small. But states require telemarketing accounting to be isolated, so it can't be folded as easily into a larger ledger as salaries and other fundraising costs that may be just as expensive.\nThis widespread misunderstanding of the way fundraising works makes acquiring new donors more difficult and expensive. It also discriminates against poor charities. Small charities serving poor communities or narrower causes don't have access to wealthy donors the way universities, hospitals, or broader charities may. They rely on telemarketing because it doesn't have heavy up-front costs. In many cases telemarketers will carry the up-front costs, only getting paid when donations come in. This form of carrying debt is not really any different than banks holding notes on charities for financing their buildings and vans.\nYou may not like telemarketing, but that doesn't mean it doesn't make sense over the long term. If you don't want a charity to spend money calling you, make regular gifts to them without being asked. And then encourage them to hire a reputable telemarketer to go after the people who don't.\nFinance Essentials Course\nAccelerate your career with Harvard ManageMentor\u00ae. HBR Learning's online leadership training helps you hone your skills with courses like Finance Essentials. Earn badges to share on LinkedIn and your resume. Access more than 40 courses trusted by Fortune 500 companies.\nStrengthen your fluency in financial statements.\nRead more on Finance and investing or related topic Social enterprise\nDan Pallotta is an expert in nonprofit sector innovation and a pioneering social entrepreneur. He is the founder of Pallotta TeamWorks, which invented the multiday AIDSRides and Breast Cancer 3-Days. He is the president of Advertising for Humanity and the author of Charity Case: How The Nonprofit Community Can Stand Up For Itself and Really Change the World.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Stripe to test USDC payments on Twitter via Polygon (MATIC)\nOnline payment giant Stripe will allow platforms to pay their content creators using USDC, the second largest stablecoin backed by the dollar. The Twitter platform will serve as a test for this new tool, allowing its users to pay in USDC through Paid Spaces or via Super Follows.\nStripe offers USDC as a payment method\n4 years after having put aside a Bitcoin (BTC) considered too volatile and unsuitable for transactions, Stripe seems to have found a replacement of choice for payments in cryptocurrencies. Indeed, the American giant specialized in payment solutions for professionals has announced that the USDC will be offered as an option.\nStripe already offers payment tools via Stripe Connect to renowned commerce platforms such as Shopify or WooCommerce, allowing customers to pay for products of their choice in their own currency, across more than 70 countries.\nBut last month, the company announced that it was rolling out a suite of products for businesses that specialize in making payments in digital assets, while limiting the risk of fraud via the widely democratized KYC (Know Your Customer) process.\nAt the time, it had established partnerships with the giant FTX as well as its American subsidiary FTX.US, and others such as Blockchain.com or the French company Just Mining.\nBut Stripe decided to think bigger, and announced yesterday Friday, April 22, that its partner platforms would be able to instantly pay the various content creators they host through USDC, the second largest stablecoin on the market backed by the dollar rate, and through the Polygon (MATIC) network.\nTwitter opens the ball\nAccording to the press release, the famous social network Twitter will be used as a test platform. Indeed, Stripe's new tool will first be offered to a selected panel of American creators, who will be able to receive payments in cryptocurrencies via Twitter's Paid Spaces or Super Follows.\nThis will notably allow creators to connect with their community via innovative means, according to Esther Crawford, Twitter's Product Manager for Creators:\n\"Twitter is where people go to have conversations around news. We're focused on helping creators who fuel that conversation make money and connect with their audience in new ways. We're excited to start offering cryptocurrency payments to creators via Stripe, so they have more choice in how they get paid.\"\nThe addition of cryptocurrency payments on this type of platform has 2 benefits: it allows the platforms involved to participate in the growth of Web 3.0 without even needing to purchase cryptocurrencies directly, but it also allows them to reach a wider audience of users who prefer to pay on the internet in cryptocurrencies rather than traditional currencies.\nInitially, this new payment tool will work through the Ethereum (ETH) Polygon sidechain, which allows near-instantaneous transactions for low costs, and which also has the advantage of having a low carbon footprint, which will soon be almost zero.\nSo these are the first steps for this new service, which will work initially as a test, but we already know that in the future, Stripe plans to include more networks than Polygon and especially, more crypto-currencies than the USDC.\nWar in Ukraine: central bank bans Bitcoin purchases\nBinance lists ESDT \u2013 Elrond network takes on blockchain","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Aerospace Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Increasing number of states using armed UAVs\nIncreasing number of states using armed UAVs\nCH-4 unmanned aerial vehicles.\nOver the last five years the number of countries actively using armed unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has quadrupled, according to new research.\nA new report published this month by Drone Wars UK entitled 'Drone Wars: The Next Generation' shows that from just three states (US, UK and Israel) in 2013, there are now a further nine who have deployed armed drones, or UAVs, in a variety of roles including for armed conflict and counter-terror operations.\nThe report also shows that a further nine states are very close to having armed drone capabilities, almost doubling the number of existing users. \"To this number, we have added five non-state actors who have used armed drones, which will take the number of active operators of armed drones to over 25 in the next few years,\" Drone Wars said.\n\"A number of studies by think tanks and NGOS over the last few years have shown that military drone technology has spread to over 90 countries, however, the ability to use armed drones has until recently remained in the hands of only a relatively few states. Some media reports, perhaps egged on by special interest groups, can give the impression that the skies are already filled with armed drones from many countries, ready to strike at any moment and so there is little to be done. However, while the numbers of countries operating armed drones is increasing, we are not yet at the point of being unable to control the proliferation and use of these systems. Drone Wars has sifted through much rumour, hearsay and propaganda from various countries to find out exactly who has manufactured, exported or acquired armed drones, and in what ways these drones have been put to use. We believe our report gives a clear picture of the reality of armed drone proliferation and the implications for global peace and security,\" Drone Wars said.\nWho has armed drones?\nAs is well known, China has sold armed drones to a number of countries around the world. Since 2013, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, UAE and Egypt have begun operating armed Chinese drones whilst another four countries (Jordan, Myanmar, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan) are thought to have recently taken possession of, or be in discussion about the sale of, Chinese drones. These Wing Loong and CH series drones are cheaper and less powerful than US Predators and Reapers. As, according to their specifications, they are not capable of delivering a payload of at least 500 kg to a range of at least 300 km they do not fall into the category of systems that would be refused under Category 1 of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) as the US systems do.\nThe Second Generation of armed drone operators\nTurkey, Pakistan and Iran are actively using their own manufactured drones. Iran has, it seems, supplied Hamas, Hezbollah and the Houthis with armed drones while ISIS and the PKK have attached small explosives to off-the-shelf drones. Turkey is thought to be concluding deal with Qatar and the Ukraine and South Korea are very close to beginning production of their own armed drones.\n\"As for the larger countries that one might expect to have already deployed armed drones, such as Russia and India, they still appear to be some distance from producing workable models. Moreover, the European countries which operate unarmed versions of US Predators and Reapers have been unable, until now, to convince the US to allow the export of armed versions. Italy and France look set to arm their Reapers in the near future, while Germany will take delivery of Israeli Heron drones that they can reportedly arm. Meanwhile several cross-European projects are underway to develop indigenous armed drones within the EU,\" Drone Wars said.\nImminent operators of armed drones\nMany of the states who have employed armed drones have done so to monitor and strike against armed groups within their own country. Nigeria against Boko Haram, Turkey against the PKK, Egypt against Sinai Province, Iraq against ISIS and Pakistan against al-Qaeda and associated groups. This is over half of the new (state) operators of armed drones and highlights how the 'war on terror' is facilitating the spread of this particular military technology.\nThe ability of military drones to gather intelligence from hard-to-access areas and monitor individuals of interest and strike at a moment's notice has proved attractive option for dealing with internally armed groups. However, given the US precedent of using drones for targeted killings, this raises questions about whether the spread of drones will help or hinder the rule of law in this area. Other countries have used their armed drones in extraterritorial conflict, such as Saudi Arabia, UAE and Iran, and UAE, Egypt and possibly Iran and others in Syria.\n\"The findings of this report serve as a reminder that the developing proliferation of armed drones is a reality and that the international community must take seriously the consequences of both drones in the theatre of war, and their use in the war on terror for extra-judicial killing,\" Drone Wars said.\n\"With the numbers of operators of armed drones having more than quadrupled in the last five years, when NSAs are taken in to account, it is highly problematic that there has been such limited development on controls for proliferation and use of armed drones. The recent lobbying in the US has only served to convince the Trump administration to roll back conditions on export, with more of the same promised. Given the diversity of states that have engaged the use of armed drones and China's prolific sales, it is incumbent upon all members of the international community to engage speedily and thoroughly in an open, UN-led process that will deal with both proliferation and use.\"\nLegislation holding the drone industry back in South Africa\nCounter drone technology comes under the spotlight at first Security Drone Conference\nGlobal military UAS spending to total $187.6 billion over next decade\nDrones offer extra eyes in illegal fishing battle","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Priscilla Ahn \u2013 Find My Way Back Home\nPriscilla Ahn \u2013 Find My Way Back Home (Chords)\nA while back I was knocked out by a video of Priscilla Ahn playing a ukulele song. But there wasn't any indication of what it's called. I begged for more information but didn't get any. Luckily for all of us, the song has cropped up on her new album A Good Day and I couldn't resist working it out.\nShe's tuned down half a step for the studio and the live versions (but I've kept the chord names in C tuning to save confusion). The song uses some slightly unusual chords (C6, G9, F6). There are also two versions of the C6 chord (one with all the strings open and one in the third position). She seems to use these interchangeably on the live versions, but I've tabbed out the version on the record.\nThere's an interesting move on the 'Bubbles\u2026' part where she cycles through the diminished chords. All these chords are the same shape yet have notes in them (A, Eb, F# and C). Check if you don't believe me (and have absolutely nothing going on in your life).\nAfter that there's a little single note run which goes something like this:\nFor the final run part of the song, she stops strumming and starts picking. The picking pattern goes like this:\nIf you need more information on picking patterns, sign up for the How to Play Ukulele mailing list.\nYou are reading Priscilla Ahn \u2013 Find My Way Back Home - permalink\nTagged: 2000s, Easy, Folk, Priscilla Ahn, USA","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Putin's playthings\nNato's response to the Skripal poisoning has revealed its disunity\nAlexander Woolfson\nJens Stoltenberg: Could have been tougher on Russia (Annika Haas (EU2017EE) CC BY-2.0)\nTheresa May appeared to achieve her first foreign policy success on March 22 at the EU summit in Brussels. She managed to persuade her fellow members to harden their initial position on the poisoning of Sergei Skripal, issuing a joint statement that the only plausible explanation was Russian responsibility. May's limited victory underscores the precarious position that the UK will find itself in after Brexit. More importantly it also illustrates the degree to which the EU has become Europe's preferred form of defensive decision making when it comes to defence, much to Nato and the EU's detriment. The EU's decision to remove their ambassador to Russia is a surprisingly blunt measure limiting their diplomatic resources.\nThe week before, a joint statement by the UK, France, the US and Germany had been presented as a strong display of unity, despite its glaring omissions both in terms of content and signatories. The most important phrase was that it \"threatens the security of us all\". This recognition of collective defence should more appropriately have been expressed by Nato but the divide between Europe and the US, particularly on the issue of Russia, has opened a fissure in the alliance.\nNato Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg's response was to express support for the UK, whilst stating that this was not grounds for invoking Nato's most serious clause, Article V, which would demand a response from all members. This was a diplomatic sleight of hand. Whilst he was correct that any response must be proportionate, there are steps short of Article V that Nato could have taken.\nThe response to what is merely the latest in a succession of \"plausibly deniable\" Russian military actions stretching from Crimea to Syria, should have been to invoke Nato's Article IV to \"consult together whenever, in the opinion of any of them, the territorial integrity, political independence or security of any of the parties is threatened.\"\nThis would have sent a strong message of unity and triggered a special session to speed up a co-ordinated Nato response. Indeed, Theresa May's carefully chosen language in her Parliamentary statement appeared to be intended to pave the way towards such international action in response to what she characterised as a state-directed attack on the UK.\nInstead, the EU's statement papered over the significant diplomatic gulf about how to actually tackle Russia that has divided Nato members since the invasion of Crimea in 2014. Expelling Russian intelligence agents operating under official cover is a sensible first step but it does not serve to ensure unity on further sanctions or other coordinated responses.\nMustering the support for this seemingly self-evident statement had initially proved challenging, following initial reluctance by the US and France to publicly blame Russia. It was an inadequate response to a week that raised extraordinary questions about foreign policy on both sides of the Atlantic. In the US, an expression of solidarity that highlighted the silence of his President, cost Rex Tillerson his job as Secretary of State.\nRevealing the depth of disunity between, and indeed within Nato members, however momentarily, is exactly the effect Putin hoped for. It totally negates the purpose of the joint statement and was apparent to even the most useful of idiots, Jeremy Corbyn, whilst he grasped for any explanation of events that didn't directly implicate Russia.\nAs Putin celebrates his recent re-election he can be confident that Nato has failed to adequately respond to his challenge to the integrity of a member state, a blow to the collective security of all. This portends future obstacles to credible collective action, a signal that only likely to embolden Moscow further.\nWhat Putin Wants\nAlarmingly, there are credible Western voices advocating a grand bargain with Russia\nCounterpoints Russia\nWrong Strategy\nThe UK debate over air strikes reveals the strategic void at the heart of Westminster\nPain in the Arts\nFailing arts organisations backed by taxpayers' money do not deserve an unlimited supply of hand-outs\nPeter Whittle","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"OBAMA DECLARES VICTORY\u2026330 BILLION DOLLAR BUST\nObamanomics\n(Washington Times) \u2013 The \"fiscal cliff\" deal that was designed to save money actually includes $330.3 billion in new spending over the next decade, according to the official estimate the Congressional Budget Office released Tuesday afternoon.\nCBO said the bill contains about $25.1 billion in new cuts, but those are swamped by the new spending on extended unemployment benefits for the long-term jobless and other new refundable tax credits that President Obama fought for.\nOf those cuts, only $2 billion are scheduled to take effect in 2013.\nAnd CBO also warned that some of the cuts Congress is counting are from programs on which CBO never expected the money to be spent anyway \u2014 such as cuts to the Consumer Operated and Oriented Plan, which was part of Mr. Obama's health care law.\nAll told, the bill deepens the deficit by nearly $4 trillion over the next decade, when the new tax cuts and spending are combined.\nThe bill also delays by two months the automatic spending cuts slated to take effect Wednesday, with a promise to reduce spending in the future to cover for them.\nWhite House declares victory\n(Politico) \u2013 The White House issued a \"fact sheet\" statement Tuesday declaring the fiscal cliff agreement a victory, even though the House has yet to vote on the measure.\n\"At this make or break moment for the middle class, the President achieved a bipartisan solution that keeps income taxes low for the middle class and grows the economy,\" the statement says. \"For the first time in 20 years, Congress will have acted on a bipartisan basis to vote for significant new revenue.\n\"This means millionaires and billionaires will pay their fair share to reduce the deficit through a combination of permanent tax rate increases and reduced tax benefits.\"\nThe White House said it achieved 85 percent of what it wanted on taxes, locking in $620 billion in revenue from wealthier Americans over 10 years. The statement, entitled \"The Tax Agreement: A Victory for Middle-Class Families & the Economy\" and issued less than an hour before Vice President Joe Biden was scheduled to meet with House Democrats on the Hill, includes a list of talking points covering everything from capital gains (hiked to 20 percent) to the extension of unemployment benefits and tax credits for renewable energy.\nAnd in a section sure to please Democrats but unsettle Republicans, the White House said it planned to continue seeking more tax hikes, tying them to debt reduction.\n\"As we move forward to address our ongoing fiscal challenges, both spending cuts and continuing to ask the wealthy to do a little more will be part of a balanced approach,\" the statement says. \"It is critical for our economy and future generations that we reduce the deficit. We cannot keep racking up this debt on our kids. And the President looks forward to working with Republicans to reduce the deficit in a balanced and bipartisan way.\"\nHere are the points:\n\u2022Permanently extends the middle-class tax cuts and also extends credits for working families, with additional measures to protect families and promote economic growth.\n\u2022 Permanent extension of the middle class tax cuts: This will provide certainty for 114 million households including lower tax rates, an expanded Child Tax Credit, and marriage penalty relief\u2014steps that together will prevent the typical family of four from seeing a $2,200 tax increase next year. In addition, it includes a permanent Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) fix.\n\u2022 Most progressive income tax code in decades: By raising income tax rates on the wealthiest and keeping taxes low for the middle class, the agreement will ensure we have the most progressive income tax code in decades.\n\u2022 Extension of Emergency Unemployment Insurance benefits for 2 million people: The agreement will prevent 2 million people from losing UI benefits in January by extending emergency unemployment insurance benefits for one year.\n\u2022 Extension of tax cuts for 25 million working families and students: The deal extends President Obama's expansions of the Child Tax Credit, Earned Income Tax Credit, and the President's new American Opportunity Tax Credit, which helps families pay for college. The President fought hard to extend these credits, overcoming Republican insistence that income taxes go up by an average of $1,000 for 25 million working families and students. The agreement would extend them for five years.\n\u2022 Extension of renewable energy incentives, the R&E tax credit and other business incentives: The agreement extends tax relief for businesses through the end of next year. This means extending the Production Tax Credit, a key incentive for renewable energy that many Republicans had been trying to end, as well as the Research & Experimentation tax credit. In addition, the agreement extends 50 percent bonus depreciation, a cost-effective temporary measure to support investment and growth. All of these would be extended through the end of 2013.\n\u2022 Fixes the SGR (\"doc fix\") with no cuts to the Affordable Care Act or to beneficiaries: The agreement avoids a 27 percent cut to reimbursements for doctors seeing Medicare patients for 2013 by fixing the sustainable growth rate formula through the end of next year (the \"doc fix\"). The President stood firm against Republican proposals to pay for this fix with cuts to the Affordable Care Act or the beneficiaries.\n\u2022 Postpones the sequester for two months, paid for with $1 of revenue for every $1 of spending, with the spending balanced between defense and domestic: The agreement saves $24 billion, half in revenue and half from spending cuts which are divided equally between defense and nondefense, in order to delay the sequester for two months. This will give Congress time to work on a balanced plan to end the sequester permanently through a combination of additional revenue and spending cuts in a balanced manner.\n\u2022Raises $620 billion in revenue according to Congress' Joint Committee on Taxation by achieving the President's goal of asking the wealthiest 2 percent of Americans to pay more while protecting 98 percent of families and 97 percent of small businesses from any income tax increase.\n\u2022 Restores the 39.6 percent rate for high-income households, as in the 1990s: The top rate would return to 39.6 percent for singles with incomes above $400,000 and married couples with incomes above $450,000.\n\u2022 Capital gains rates for high-income households return to Clinton-era levels: The capital gains rate would return to what it was under President Clinton, 20 percent. Counting the 3.8 percent surcharge from the Affordable Care Act, dividends and capital gains would be taxed at a rate of 23.8 percent for high-income households. These tax rates would apply to singles above $400,000 and couples above $450,000.\n\u2022 Reduced tax benefits for households making over $250,000 (for singles) and $300,000 (for couples): The agreement reinstates the Clinton-era limits on high-income tax benefits, the phaseout of itemized deductions (\"Pease\") and the Personal Exemption Phaseout (\"PEP\"), for couples with incomes over $300,000 and singles with incomes over $250,000. These two provisions reduce tax benefits for high-income households. This sets the stage for future balanced approaches to deficit reduction, which could include additional revenue through tax reforms that reduce tax benefits for Americans making over $250,000.\n\u2022 Raises tax rates on the wealthiest estates: The agreement raises the tax rate on the wealthiest estates \u2013 worth upwards of $5 million per person \u2013 from 35 percent to 40 percent, in contrast to Republican proposals to continue the current estate tax levels.\n\u2022 The agreement's $620 billion in revenue is 85 percent of the amount raised by the Senate-passed bill, if that bill had been enacted and made permanent: The agreement locks in $620 billion in high-income revenue over the next ten years. In contrast, the bill passed by Democrats in the Senate achieved approximately $70 billion through one-year provisions; these same provisions could have raised a total of $715 billion over ten years if Congress acted again to extend it permanently. However, the Senate bill itself locked in only one year's worth of savings so would have required additional extensions to achieve those savings.\n\u2022 Part of a balanced process of deficit reduction and stronger growth.\n\u2022 Strengthens our recovery next year by cutting taxes for the middle-class: The independent, non-partisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimated that allowing the full effect of the \"fiscal cliff\" would cause our economy to enter a recession and actually shrink next year primarily as a result of higher taxes on the middle class and across-the-board spending cuts. The final agreement prevents taxes from rising on the middle class and delays the across-the-board \"sequester.\"\n\u2022 Temporary measures to support consumer spending and business investment: Extending unemployment insurance is one of the more effective ways to encourage consumer spending. And bonus depreciation will give companies incentives to invest.\n\u2022 Provides greater economic certainty for families and businesses: The agreement will make it easier for families and businesses to plan and will help our economy grow.\n\u2022 Cuts the deficit and reduces the debt as a share of the economy over the next five years: Since April last year, the President has signed into law 1.7 trillion in deficit reduction, including $700 billion in spending cuts from enacted appropriations bills in 2011 and 2012, and $1 trillion in the Budget Control Act. This tax agreement not only further reduces the deficit, but raises $620 in new revenue from high-income households. Together with a strengthening economy these steps will bring down the deficit as a share of the economy over the next five years.\n\u2022 Establishes a foundation for additional balanced, pro-growth deficit reduction through tax and entitlement reform: The agreement leaves substantial scope for reducing tax expenditures for high-income households, reforming corporate taxes to broaden the base and cut the rate to make America more competitive, and to take further steps to reform entitlements.\n\u2022Extends the farm bill through the end of the fiscal year, averting a sharp rise in milk prices at the beginning of 2013.\nhttp:\/\/www.washingtontimes.com\/blog\/inside-politics\/2013\/jan\/1\/deficit-fiscal-cliff-bill-actually-spends-330-bill\/\nhttp:\/\/www.politico.com\/politico44\/2013\/01\/white-house-declares-a-victory-153090.html","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Category Archives: Industry Updates\nUsing a flexible solution for your talent partner needs\nCompany News, Industry UpdatesBy Carrie Potter January 29, 2023 Leave a comment\nAs we enter 2023 following a turbulent 2022, where many companies froze their hiring plans or had to make large scale redundancies you may be hesitant to think about hiring and how this fits in with a longer term plan of surviving and growing against tumultuous market conditions. But in times like these, what is\u2026\nHelping growing businesses scale without breaking the bank\nIndustry Updates, PressBy Carrie Potter December 9, 2022 Leave a comment\nNick Mortimer: We help growing business scale in a way that doesn't break the bank but also allows them to control their brand narrative and external perception Nick Mortimer, our Regional Director (Europe) was recently interviewed by Best startup.eu\u2026 Troi's mission is to make hiring better and help the tech ecosystem move away from the\u2026\n9 reasons why Troi has expanded to the Netherlands\nCompany News, Industry UpdatesBy Carrie Potter November 28, 2022 Leave a comment\nWe've got some exciting news! We have officially made our mark in the Netherlands, attending events, networking like you wouldn't believe and getting to know the businesses, and incredible talent at the heart of this innovation hub. We're revved up for what's in store for 2023, but also having a touch of nostalgia about why\u2026\nWeathering the storm of economic uncertainty, recession & skills shortage\nIndustry UpdatesBy Carrie Potter November 10, 2022 Leave a comment\nI think we can all agree; times are changing with regard to how we attract & retain talent regardless of the industry you work within. Coming off the back of a global pandemic coupled with global economic instability we're seeing rapid changes being adopted by organisations of all sizes in their approach to talent acquisition,\u2026\nHow the UK recruitment landscape has changed this year\nGrowth & Strategy, Industry UpdatesBy Carrie Potter November 1, 2022 Leave a comment\nThe 'great resignation' of last November brought a record number of vacancies to the UK. In November 2021, the Office for National Statistics reported that the number of job vacancies in the UK had reached a new record of 1,172,000. The 'great resignation', otherwise known as 'the big quit', saw one in four workers in\u2026\nTROI features in HR Magazine\nIndustry Updates, PressBy Carrie Potter September 30, 2022 Leave a comment\nWe have recently been featured in the HR Magazine regarding what potential impact the impending 2022 recession may have on the UK job market. At the forefront of many articles recently the impending recession is just the latest in a series of challenging events that we have seen over what has been an undoubtedly challenging\u2026\nWhat is DE&I and Why is it Important\nGrowth & Strategy, Industry Updates, People CultureBy Rebecca McEwen July 26, 2022 Leave a comment\nYou will have all heard the acronym D&I, which we all know stands for Diversity and Inclusion. Over the past couple of years, D&I has evolved into DE&I (Diversity, Equity & Inclusion). DE&I is increasingly a priority for many organisations. But, as ever, more is needed. That's why it's important to start at the beginning,\u2026","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Martin Brundle Among A Number Of Ex And Current Drivers To Appear At Autosport\nby Ben | Jan 7, 2019 | Autosport International 2019, News | 0 comments\nFormer Formula One driver turned Sky Sports F1 commentator Martin Brundle is among a long list of drivers who will appear at the Autosport International show this weekend.\nThe former McLaren, Benetton and Jordan driver is joined by his Sky Sports F1 colleagues Karin Chandhok and Johnny Herbert.\nLeMans 24 Hours winner David Brabham along with former Grand Prix driver David Coulthard will be at the show.\nCharlie Martin will also be at the show along with Billy Monger who has once again been confirmed to perform in the Live Action Arena.\nGordon Sheddon, Matt Neal, Colin Turkington, Andrew Jordan and Ash Sutton will also attend the show.\nThe McLaren F1 Team's new line up of Carlos Sains and Lando Norris will attend the show on Super Saturday along with all of the FIA World Rally Championship drivers and co drivers for the launch of the 2019 season.\nAndy Rouse of Rouse Engineering will be at the show as will give time V8 Supercar Champion Mark Skaife.\nThis year's Autosport International Show is not to be missed.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"'Dr. Who' Christmas Special Adds an Actor Who Has Played Dr. Who\nAug 6, 2012 \u2022 Post A Comment\nAn actor who has a special connection to the \"Dr. Who\" franchise will be part of the BBC's \"Dr. Who\" Christmas special, reports Deadline.com. The actor is Richard E. Grant \u2014 he and fellow actor Tom Ward have been added to the holiday special, which is being shot this week in Wales.\nGrant played Dr. Who in the BBC online series \"Scream of the Shalka\" in 2003. Ward is a BBC star, having just left the network's \"Silent Witness\" after being on that show since 2002.\n\"Who\" fans are especially keen on the Christmas show because it will introduce the Doctor's new companion, Jenna-Louise Coleman. Steven Moffat, the executive producer, wrote the holiday edition and Saul Metzstein is directing.\nFX Inks Deal for Drama From Dr. Dre\nFeature Director McG Gets Commitment From ABC for Prime-Time Drama","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Books | Back Issues | Other Cool Stuff\nMusic, Audio Books, and More...\n(HighBridge Audio) 1998\nSimply put, Lawrence Ritter's oral history of the early days of baseball is perhaps the best book ever done on baseball, and it created a whole new genre of storytelling. Now, thanks to the collaboration of author\/researchers Neal McCabe and Hank Thomas, and modern technology, Ritter's original tape recordings of his fascinating conversations with Sam Crawford, Goose Goslin, Smoky Joe Wood, Chief Meyers, Lefty O'Doul, and other \"stars\" of the book have come to \"life.\" Hear for yourself the wonderful stories and recollections about Cobb, Walter Johnson, Wagner, Ruth, Mathewson, and the other legends of baseball's illustrious past. Over five hours of interviews with eleven of the men who appear in Ritter's book can be heard on the four CD (or cassette) collection, including lots of new material that didn't make it into the book (i.e., Joe Wood talking about the \"fix\" involving himself, Cobb, Speaker, and Dutch Leonard). The set even includes a nifty 32-page booklet featuring the classic photos of Charles M. Conlon (most of which don't appear in the book). Clearly this is the ideal gift for a person in love with the game of baseball.\nItem No. 01 $29.95 (four cassettes) Order Now!\n$39.95 (four CD collection) Order Now!\nDIAMOND CUTS: A Compilation of Baseball Songs and Poetry\nHungry for Music, 1997.\nThis entertaining CD features a delightful variety of cuts, ranging from bluegrass, folk, pop, and blues, to jazz, rap, and gospel. Unlike mainstream-targeted baseball music collections, Diamond Cuts' twenty-five offerings are more inclusive of the great diversity inherent in the game. The strength of this collection is in the seldom heard releases that are featured, such as \"The Ball Game,\" \"This Side of the White Line,\" \"Oscar Charleston,\" \"The Secret to Life According to Satchel Paige,\" and \"The Ballad of Ty Cobb.\" There are also some well-known tunes like \"Did You See Jackie Robinson Hit That Ball,\" \"Joltin' Joe DiMaggio,\" and \"Centerfield\". Great variety with lots of different artists, as well as short readings by the Rev. Jesse Jackson, Buck O'Neil, and Bob Costas. Many of the versions on this CD were created especially for Diamond Cuts, and proceeds from sales also benefit the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum and the Jackie Robinson Foundation.\n\"A soundtrack for America's pastime... an album that proverbially touches all the bases: baseball, music, and verse.\"\nItem No. 02 $15.99\nDIAMOND CUTS: Turning Two\nHungry for Music, 1998\nLike the first sold-out compilation released in 1997, this second sampler presents a nice variety of recordings, including \"Baseball Boogie,\" \"Knock it Out of the Park,\" \"Color Line,\" \"Doing His Job\" (inspired by Cal Ripken's streak), \"Shoeless Joe Jackson,\" \"Roberto Clemente,\" \"Mickey Mantle Rookie Card,\" and \"Christmas Down in Cooperstown.\" Unlike mainstream-targeted baseball music collections, Diamond Cuts' offerings are more inclusive of the great diversity inherent in the game. Notable artists include Ruth Brown, Garland Jeffreys, George Winston, Chuck Brodsky, David Thomas Roberts, Chip Monk, Eddie from Ohio, and Paul Simon. Also featured is a hilarious satirical version of \"Casey at the Bat\" performed live by Garrison Keillor (with a Boston brogue) on his A Prairie Home Companion show.\nDIAMOND CUTS: Triple Play\nJeff Campbell's third collection of baseball songs (22 cuts and 70 minutes of play time) is another eclectic mix of interesting music you won't find other places, including several folk, blue grass, and instrumental ballads. Our favorites include Tom Russell's \"Sunny\u00b9s Diner,\" Greg Brown's \"Laughing River,\" Chuck Brodsky's \"Letters in the Dirt,\" Dan Bern's \"They Ain't Got Baseball,\" Jeff Arundel's \"Harmon Killebrew,\" and Christine Lavin's hilarious \"Ballad of a Ball Game.\" There's also a kickin' \"Dock Ellis\" by SF Seals and the up-tempo \"World of Orioles Baseball\" by Jason Siemer.\nDIAMOND CUTS: Grand Slam\nThis fourth compilation of baseball songs by Hungry for Music (20 cuts and 71 minutes of play time) may be the best one yet, as Jeff Campbell continues to bring together a great variety of musical artists and styles in this wonderfully eclectic mix of baseball-themed songs. Our favorite cut is of course Dan Bern's \"Merkle\" (in spite of some artistic license with the facts), inspired by a story in EFQ issue 15:4, but we're also partial to the up tempo \"Bill Veeck and the Baseball Man\"; Jake Flack's \"Earl Weaver\"; Bill Kirchen's \"Three Strikes and You're Out\"; Ruthie and the Wrangler's \"Bagged Me a Homer\"; the country flavor of Marcus Hummon's \"Cheap Seats\" (on the beauty of minor league baseball); the wonderful piano rendition of \"Take Me Out to the Ball Game\" by stride piano great Johnny Guarnieri; Jazzman Dave Frishberg's \"Matty\" tribute; and folksinger Chuck Brodsky's \"Gone to Heaven\" (about baseball comedian Max Patkin).\nDIAMOND CUTS: Bottom of the Fifth\nThe fifth volume in this series features twenty cuts and sixty-six minutes of music, and like the past four releases, is sure to bring lots of satisfying listening. Tracks include songs about baseball greats Joe DiMaggio, Walter Johnson, Ozzie Smith, and Mickey Mantle, but the strength of this CD, as with previous compilations, is the variety of music styles and stories, such as Chuck Brodsky's \"Bonehead Merkle,\" Dan Bern's \"If the Dodgers Had Stayed in Brooklyn,\" Padre coach\/singer\/songwriter Tim Flannery's \"The Baseball Song,\" George Winston's \"Baseball Blues,\"Henry Sapoznik's Yiddish version of \"Take Me Out to the Ball Game,\"EFQ contributor Mikhail Horowitz's wonderful \"Cool Casey\"parody, and Tim Wilson's hilarious \"Ballad of John Rocker.\"\nDIAMOND CUTS: Top of the Sixth\nThe sixth release in this fine series of baseball songs features twenty-one cuts and 74 minutes of play time. Like past collections, there is a variety of music and artists, including rock, folk, jazz, country, and instrumental performers. Baseball personalities featured in song include Moe Berg, Dizzy Dean, Pedro Guerrero, Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Rube Marquard, Biff Pocoroba, and Cal Ripken. Highlighted themes include T-Ball, AstroTurf, ballpark food, and dreams of becoming a big leaguer. Our favorites include a great \"It's Opening Day\" rendition by Esther Haynes and the Swingin' Dingers to kick off the CD; Bill Mallonee's \"You Give it All Your Heart\" (Little League); Tom Russell's \"The Kid from Spavinaw\" (Mickey Mantle); George Winston's \"Maris' Farewell\"; and anything from Chuck Brodsky and Dan Bern, two artists who have appeared on every Diamond Cuts release. And EFQ contributing editor Mikhail Horowitz again recites one of his fine poems, \"Pearly Babe.\"\nDIAMOND CUTS: 7th Inning Stretch\nAnother year, another great release of baseball music by Diamond Cuts, featuring 23 songs and 76 minutes of playtime. Seventh Inning Stretch includes songs about baseball personalities such as: Warren Spahn, Herb Score, Babe Ruth, Ron Guidry, Curt Flood, Joe DiMaggio, Pete Rose, Richie Ashburn, and others. Our favorites include an Elvis-style tune (\"Hardball Boogie\") by Flea Bops; Greg Hardy's \"Babe Ruth's Piano\"; Steve Goodman's classic \"A Dying Cub Fan's Last Request\"; Chuck Brodsky's \"Whitey and Harry\" folk ballad; Dan Bern's catchy \"Gamblin' With My Love\"; Ron Rogers' bluesy \"Willie Mays\"; a recitation of Ogden Nash's baseball poem by NPR's Bob Edwards, and an acoustic blues guitar rendition of \"Take Me Out to the Ball Game.\"\nDIAMOND CUTS CD COLLECTION\nVolumes I thru VII\n(Save $7 off individual CD prices)\nItem No. 09 $105.00\nHungry for Music is a non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C., whose \"primary mission is to aid in cultivating the self worth and self-discipline of disadvantaged children through music and creativity programs.\"\nThe Baseball Ballads\nby Chuck Brodsky, 2002\nFolksinger Chuck Brodsky hits a home run with this terrific collection of story songs about an eclectic mix of baseball personalities and personal heroes. Brodsky's focus is on the lesser known and least understood figures in baseball history, and his musical talents and appreciation for a well-researched story shine through in the words and lyrics. Tracks include \"The Ballad of Eddie Klepp,\" \"Gone to Heaven\" (Max Patkin), \"Dock Ellis No-No,\" \"Letters in the Dirt\" (Richie Allen), \"Bonehead Merkle,\" \"Moe Berg: The Song,\" \"The Unnatural Shooting of Eddie Waitkus,\" and \"Whitey and Harry\" (Richie Ashburn and Harry Kalas). An interview with Chuck Brodsky appears in the Fall, 2002 issue of EFQ.\n\"HARMON KILLEBREW\"\nSingle CD w\/ dust jacket\nMinneapolis-based singer\/songwriter Jeff Arundel recorded this wonderful tune of bygone days at Met Stadium as part of his \"edgy\" 1996 \"Ride the Ride\" CD, and produced less than 1000 promotional singles with a special Killebrew baseball card themed jacket. Back of DJ features stats from reverse of Killebrew's 1970 Topps baseball card.\nItem No. 11 $5.00\n\u2022 In the Batter's Box \u2022 Bring Us Home \u2022 On the Newsstand \u2022 Sample an Issue \u2022\nSubmit a story \u2022 Tell a Friend \u2022 Advertise with us \u2022 Our First at bat \u2022 Privacy Statement\n\u00a9 1999-2005 Elysian Fields Quarterly Web Master Dahlke Designs","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"National Conference on Advances in Science, Agriculture, Environmental & Biotechnology\n20th Apr 2023 in New Delhi,India\nNational Conference on Advances in Science, Agriculture, Environmental & Biotechnology(NCASAEB)\nWelcome to the official website of the National Conference on Advances in Science, Agriculture, Environmental & Biotechnology - NCASAEB will be held during 20th Apr 2023 in New Delhi,India. NCASAEB , is to bring together innovative academics and industrial experts in the field of Civil and Mechanical Engineering to a common forum.\nNational Conference on Advances in Science, Agriculture, Environmental & Biotechnology \u2013 NCASAEB - 2023 addresses the rapid strides and technological advancements currently witnessed in the fields of .\nPaper Submission Last Date: 05th Apr, 2023\nPaper Submission & Author's Registration: 10th Apr, 2023","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Times Higher Education (THE)\nTHE Live\nWorld University Rankings\nImpact Rankings\nChina Subject Ratings\nJapan University Rankings\nUS College Rankings\nAbout THE's rankings\nUniversities that boost China's local economies need recognition\nInstitutions that succeed in helping regional growth deserve being included in measures of performance, says Simon Baker\nSimon Baker\nTwitter: @HigherBaker\nUniversities being vital for local communities and economies is a refrain you often hear in Europe, especially in regions that have been hit by industrial decline and slow growth.\nHowever, it is not something people automatically associate with a rapidly developing country such as China, where often the most common headline on higher education is the rise of elite institutions such as Tsinghua University and Peking University, which are fast gaining ground on Western universities (both are now inside the top 40 of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings).\nThe Chinese government's priorities seem to tally with this focus, with flagship funding programmes such as Project 985 and Project 211 pumping money into a relatively small number of universities. Even Project 211, which affects around 100 institutions, involves only a fraction of the country's 2,000-odd universities and colleges.\nBut despite this drive in China to produce world-class institutions, it was the huge importance of universities to regional economies and their role in improving the skills of local populations that emerged as a surprising theme from a THE event in Beijing last week.\nView university jobs in Asia\nAs part of the event held at Tsinghua on 17 March, a panel discussion involving Chinese university leaders and education experts considered the factors that fed into creating a \"good\" higher education institution in the country.\nAlthough it was acknowledged that research and teaching are at the core of Chinese universities' missions, especially at the elite end of the spectrum, it was repeatedly stressed that it is important to attempt to measure how well institutions support local economies through educating the workforce with skills needed by industries in that area. This was often linked during the discussion to the idea of universities being vital to supporting \"nation building\" in China.\nThis last phrase may conjure up a view in the West of Chinese universities being tools of a one-party government that wants to increase economic growth. However, such an approach is arguably not that different to that seen in some parts of Europe and North America: indeed, the UK constantly seems in the midst of a debate about whether universities are there to support the government's industrial strategy or to drive innovation through their independence.\nIn similar ways to the recent attempt, through initiatives such as the teaching excellence framework in the UK, to shine a light on good teaching, perhaps there is an argument to devise new measures of excellence that look at university support for local economies.\nJust how this would be done is, naturally, the tricky bit. Crude measures of income gained from industry, for example, really only show the money that changes hands when private companies pay for academics to do research. It may miss the value added by universities in transferring vital skills to a local workforce or by informing public policymaking in a region.\nOne way to measure a university's impact on local society could be to survey employers in the area, but this would return mainly opinion-based results that are difficult to compare with other institutions.\nIdeally what is needed is a metric that reflects how well a university is supporting its local area \u2013 one that works just as well in Germany's Ruhr valley or North East England as in China's own Northeastern \"rust belt\". Perhaps such a metric could look at the proportion of a university's students drawn from the nearby area or region; even the number of local students from poorer backgrounds could be considered, as this arguably indicates an upskilling of the workforce.\nFind out about university jobs in China\nAlthough such an approach seems to contradict the push in many measures of university performance to look at how international the student body is, it is essentially trying to evaluate a different thing: how successful a university is in supporting a local economy rather than in becoming a world-class institution on the global stage.\nIt could easily be argued that universities across the globe should be assessed on how well they do at both internationalisation and this \"localisation\" \u2013 especially in the light of the rise of discontent in the West with globalisation. Certainly it could highlight the hard work and success of many other types of university beyond the research elite.\nsimon.baker@timeshighereducation.com\nRegister to continue\nRegistration is free and only takes a moment\nOnce registered, you can read 3 articles a month\nOr subscribe for unlimited access to:\nUnlimited access to news, views, insights & reviews\nDigital access to THE's university and college rankings analysis\nAlready registered or a current subscriber? Login\nPlease Login or Register to read this article.\nThe university as pillar of the community\nJohns Hopkins and the University of Pennsylvania deploy a host of financial and intellectual resources to help locals build richer, healthier, more inclusive cities. John Morgan reports\nBy John Morgan\nUS universities still lead China on joint research with industry\nLack of trust and a weak IP system blamed for China's weaker engagement with industry\nBy David Matthews\nWill higher education in the 21st century belong to China?\nThe time is right for Europe's universities to make Chinese connections, say Ka Ho Mok and Jin Jiang\nBy Ka Ho Mok\nRelated universities\nDartmouth extends need-blind admissions to international students\nPledges of $90 million help Ivy League campus join small club depleted in recent years by financial stress and prioritisation of domestic applicants\nBy Paul Basken\nPreference for globetrotters leaves Chinese scholars 'helpless'\nSelective institutions more likely to show their favouritism publicly, study finds\nBy Jing Liu\nAnthony Finkelstein: moving between government and academia\nThe City president discusses his personal ties to the institution, the opportunities and threats universities pose to national security, and self-indulgence in higher education\nBy Rosa Ellis\nUK's lead on international mobility in Europe 'shrinking'\nData suggest that European mobility and recruitment from Asia are rapidly diversifying campuses on the continent\nBy Simon Baker\nWork for THE\nWrite for THE\nTHE Connect\nSimplified Chinese (\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587)\nIf you like what you're reading online, why not take advantage of our subscription and get unlimited access to all of Times Higher Education's content?\nYou'll get full access to our website, print and digital editions.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Roy Rogers 'King of the Cowboys' and his wife Dale Evans when they entertained the boys of St Augustine's School in Obelisk Park, Blackrock, Co. Dublin.19\/03\/1954..Roy Rogers, born Leonard Franklin Slye (05\/11\/1911 - 06\/07\/1998), was an American singer and cowboy actor, one of the most heavily marketed and merchandised stars of his era, as well as being the namesake of the Roy Rogers Restaurants franchised chain. He and his wife Dale Evans, his golden palomino, Trigger, and his German Shepherd dog, Bullet, were featured in more than 100 movies and The Roy Rogers Show. The show ran on radio for nine years before moving to television from 1951 through 1957. His productions usually featured a sidekick, often either Pat Brady, (who drove a Jeep called \"Nellybelle\"), Andy Devine, or the crotchety George \"Gabby\" Hayes. Rogers's nickname was \"King of the Cowboys\". Evans's nickname was \"Queen of the West.\".\n436-6111.jpg\nSingle use for this image - .Copyrighted to SKP & Associates Ltd trading as Lensmen & Associates, Lensmen Photographic Agency and.Lensmen Photographic Archive...COPYRIGHT AND RELATED RIGHTS ACT, 2000..Under the Copyright and Related Rights Act, 2000 the c\nblack and white prints Irish images photography print vintage photos Irish photos old photos sepia Ireland film photography black and white pictures Irish gifts Irish history Irish society history pictures images of Ireland 1950s photographs of Ireland picture library the fifties Irish people Republic of Ireland black and white Irish culture Irish heritage Irish historical photos Irish pictures antique photos old pictures image library old print news photos\nimages of ireland 1950s, The 1950s Ireland in Pictures","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The Librarian of Congress Wants to Know Your Thoughts on Copyright\nJanuary 30, 2017 January 30, 2017 Sarah Hicks Copyright\nBy: Sarah Hicks\nIn October, Maria Pallante stepped down as the Register of Copyrights after being given a different title by the Librarian of Congress, Carla Hayden. Instead of accepting the appointment as senior advisor for digital strategy, Pallante resigned. Her resignation has been pretty polarizing. Some see it as proof that the Librarian of Congress is interested in aggressively weakening copyright protections, while others see it as a possibility to finally start strengthening the public domain.\nIt's no lie that Pallante was a strong champion of creators' rights. Like many of her predecessors, Pallante had strong ties to the creative industries. (In fact, her new job is as the head of the Association of American Publishers. Before being Register of Copyrights, she worked with the National Writers Union and the Authors Guild.) Unfortunately, this wasn't a good thing for everyone else.\nAccording to a report by Public Knowledge \u2014 an organization that promotes balanced copyright, consumer rights, and open Internet policies \u2014 in recent years the Copyright Office has blatantly ignored the intended balance of copyright law. This includes things like supporting stricter standards of due diligence for orphan works (works for which the copyright holder can't be found), advocating for increased \"moral rights\" over copyright holders that would allow them to put the kibosh on their work being used in a way that they disagreed with, endorsing both SOPA and PIPA, advocating for resale royalties, and deeming laws \"ambiguous\" so they can justify their increased limits. Many of these things have been struck down in court, or had pushback from Congress, but the fact remains that the Copyright Office wholeheartedly advocates for rights holders, and not for the public domain.\nTo many, creators having increased rights over their works doesn't seem like a bad thing, so let's talk about how things currently stand. The current copyright term is set for death of the author plus 70 years. So, for example, if J.K. Rowling died tomorrow, unless the law changed, her work wouldn't become public domain until 2087. Given that the original maximum copyright length was 28 years, the current term seems more than adequate for the average creator. However, due to the current term of copyright (which was most recently extended in 1998), nothing is passing in the public domain in the U.S. until 2019, and hasn't since at least 2010.\nWhat's more, unlike in the past where a creator had to opt-in to copyright, now copyright applies automatically. What's covered by copyright? Almost anything that is a creative expression in a fixed medium. That could be your class notes or a watercolor painting of your cat, even though those kinds of things might not really benefit from copyright protection.\nWith automatic protection, less and less is available for people to use freely for their own creations, or for their research. Creators are definitely supposed to have control and rights over their work, but there should also be a balance. The initial idea of copyright was to incentivize innovation by granting the creator exclusive right for a limited number of years, but then it was supposed to be free for use by others. Stricter copyright laws means that today's creators are more and more at risk of penalty if they infringe even a tiny, tiny bit on someone else's work, whether it's six notes from a sound recording sampled for a new song, a line of a poem used in a novel, or even a few seconds of The Simpsons in the background of a documentary. (All of these have really happened, by the way.)\nIn light of this, the Library of Congress has put up a survey, asking the people what they want from the Copyright Office. Why should librarians care? Well, there are two key issues. The first is that having more works in the public domain means that we have more free resources to use. Are you tired of only having subpar clipart to (legally) use for your programming marketing? A stronger public domain can help. Do you want to preserve historical photographs or documents, but you can't find who owns them? A stronger public domain can help. The same goes for things that are open source or in the creative commons. While the creators of works under these licenses still hold the copyright, they allow others (such as libraries) to use them in specific ways, such as for educational purposes.\nThe second is that issues of copyright and intellectual property can have real ramifications for intellectual freedom. Currently, copyright law provides exceptions for things that are deemed \"fair use\" of copyrighted works, even without the rights holders' permissions. Fair use covers things such as criticism, satire, news reporting, and (usually) research. All of these are paramount for exercising our First Amendment rights, which are currently very much under attack.\nA more public domain-minded Register of Copyrights can help preserve and protect these vitally important aspects of copyright. A Register with ties to creative industries, that's concerned with expanding protections and profits, will likely not fight for the public domain much at all. In times like these, as privatization becomes more and more common, there is a real risk in continued strengthening of copyright law.\nThere may not be much we can do to influence this appointment, as the Register of Copyrights has to be approved by Congress, but at least we can try to make our voices heard. If you're interested in doing so, fill out this survey by Jan. 31.\nSarah Hicks is a current MLIS student at the University of Pittsburgh, and works in a local public library. She has long been passionate about issues regarding intellectual freedom, and believes that these issues are becoming increasingly important worldwide, especially those related to privacy, surveillance, and censorship. Perhaps unsurprisingly, as certain stereotypes about librarians are not wholly untrue, she is both an avid reader (of many genres) and a total cat lady. Sarah can sometimes be found @exactlibrarian.\nTagged copyright Dr. Carla Hayden library of congress surveys\nCensorship: Not the Fake News Tool We're Looking For\nMangaman: The Power and Weakness of Policy","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"City of Rhinelander\nHome of the Hodag\nCDBG Housing Rehabilitation Assistance\nForest Home Cemetery\nInspection Department\nNorthwood Golf Course\nParks, Buildings & Grounds\nRhinelander District Library\nRhinelander\/Oneida County Airport\nShared-Ride Taxi Service\nWater\/Wastewater Utility\nElections & Voters\nEquipment for Sale\/Wanted\nCity Claim Form\nOutdoor Recreation Plan\nDowntown Rhinelander, Inc.\nRhinelander Area Chamber of Commerce\nOneida County\nOneida County Economic Development Corporation\nArtStart\nWelcome to Rhinelander!\nLocated in Oneida County - the heart of the Wisconsin Northwoods - Rhinelander has a population of around 7600est. and stands as the retail hub of northern Wisconsin and upper Michigan. When considering those who work and shop daily in Rhinelander, the population swells to around 20,000. Rhinelander provides the feel of a small-town, friendly community; yet is large enough to provide great year-around living experiences and activities.\nA Mayor and an eight-member Council govern Rhinelander. The City provides a wide range of municipal services, including full-time Police and Fire, EMS, Water and Wastewater Utilities, Public Works, Parks, Library, and general government services. While in Rhinelander, come visit the historic City Hall built 1908-1909. The City Hall is open for business weekdays from 8:00 to 4:30 pm.\nRHINELANDER'S LATEST NEWS:\n****** ALERT - City of Rhinelander is now taking applications for temporary summer jobs - Click here for information ****\nCLICK TO VIEW THE CITY CALENDAR\nCLICK TO VIEW AGENDAS & MINUTES\nPay your 2022 Property Taxes Online - Click Here!\nRegister your Dog\/Cat for 2023 - Click Here!\nCity of Rhinelander Snow Removal Policy\nCity Ordinance 3.01.05 Snow and Ice Removal\nSnow Removal Tips & Tricks\n2022-2023 WINTER PARKING BAN PRESS RELEASE\nOnline Forms - City of Rhinelander Laserfiche Public Portal\nHousing Needs Assessment presentation- Final presentation; Final Report\nReport Ordinance\/Property Maintenance Violations online here\nEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES - Government Jobs\nWater Utility Billing Forms, Payments\nBoth the Wisconsin and Pelican Rivers run through Rhinelander. Boom Lake waterfront is partially located within the City which contributes to a lovely park, shoreline, swimming beach, boat launch, and baseball diamonds. A second boat launch is located within the City at the confluence of the Wisconsin and Pelican Rivers. Rhinelander is home to Northwood Golf Course, an 18-hole public course with clubhouse and Whipsaw restaurant located just at the edge of the City on Highway 8 West. Right in the heart of Rhinelander is the Pioneer Park Historical Complex which boasts a historic railroad with an engine and several train cars, as well as the logging\/cookhouse shanty, replica CCC camp building, schoolhouse, sawmill, and fire barn.\nThe Rhinelander District Library is a member of the Wisconsin Valley Library Service regional library system with inter-library loan access to materials throughout Wisconsin and beyond. RDL offers a variety of programming throughout the year from story times for ages 0 up to book clubs for youth and adults, regular author events, crafting and senior\/outreach\/Books on the Go! The library has an active Friends and Foundation. The library provides e-book and magazine access through Libby, dadabases through Badgerlink and continuing education through Gale Courses. RDL has books, films, technology, games, puzzles, and craft materials available to lend.\nThe School District of Rhinelander consists of elementary, middle, high school, and charter schools. The School District of Rhinelander's Cedric A. Vig Outdoor Classroom (CAVOC) is a state-of-the-art environmental education learning center giving many hours of outdoor learning opportunities to area students. Nicolet Area Technical College provides regular and vocational classes for full and part-time students, and it is part of the 16 colleges in the Wisconsin Technical College System that offer continuing education classes and a variety of other educational options.\nWhile you're in town, visit Rhinelander's historic downtown which offers unique shopping and dining experiences. There are many events and festivals throughout the year which draw visitors and highlight the warm and friendly people who make Rhinelander their home. Come for a visit \u2013 you just might want to stay!\nCity of Rhinelander City Hall - Open Weekdays 8:00 am - 4:30 pm\n135 South Stevens Street\n715.365.8600 * clerk@rhinelanderwi.us\nCity of Rhinelander 2021 Title VI Nondiscrimination Plan\nSome documents and forms on this site are provided in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF). Adobe Acrobat Reader is necessary for viewing, navigating and printing PDF files. Detailed instructions for downloading and installing Acrobat Reader are located on the Adobe website here: Free PDF Reader\nLegal Notice | Privacy Notice | Acceptable Use Policy","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Trapped in the Present Tense: Meditations on American Memory\n\"Colette Brooks is that rarest of writers: an original. Her ruminative, visionary, forensic meditation on enduring American pathologies, with its rich trove of visual artifacts, is both riveting and deeply mysterious.\"\n\u2013 Jennifer Egan, author of Manhattan Beach and A Visit from the Goon Squad\n\"Brooks is paying her respects to fleeting but meaningful episodes in our history, pushing back against our culture's waves of forgetting . . . By preserving the capacity to be surprised, she concludes, we may be more open to keeping memory alive . . . [Brooks] has done just this.\"\n\u2014Michael S. Roth, The Washington Post\n\"A work of literature that's beautiful, uncategorizable, sad, and challenging. In other words, a book that's very near life itself.\"\n\u2014Melissa Holbrook Pierson, Hyperallergic\n\"Brooks ruminates upon the past while reframing events to challenge our present perceptions of what matters most when we look back and formulate life lessons . . . This is a sophisticated, thoughtful collection that should be read with the kind of care that Brooks instilled into each provocative essay.\"\n\"Evocative . . . Whether it's gun violence, nuclear war or government incursions on Americans' privacy, Brooks's concerns are broad and vital . . . Colette Brooks cogently assesses an array of modern American problems through the lens of history and recollection.\" \u2014Shelf Awareness\n\"[A] lyrical meditation on the meaning of memory.\" \u2014Kirkus Reviews\n\"What is a memory? Colette Brooks searchingly explores this question, one so fundamental we never really ask it, to uncover the sinuous paths by which public and private information intersect and mutate to form something quite separate from events as they occurred. Brooks doesn't merely describe but rather enacts this process. In prose that moves between urgent, reflective, and intimate registers, she makes vivid how the news\u2014in all its evolving but always insistent forms\u2014has colonized our most intimate selves. Trapped in the Present Tense charts this new consciousness and takes astute stock of its social and emotional implications.\"\n\u2014Albert Mobilio, author of Same Faces\n\"One of the pleasures of reading Colette Brooks is relinquishing what I thought I knew about her subjects. The startling clarity of her thinking, the lucidity of her sentences, and her knack for knowing where to look transform whatever she's writing about into something strangely unfamiliar and thrilling. And in Trapped in the Present Tense, a moving meditation on American life, Brooks reveals the contemporary moment to be both mournfully inevitable and utterly unexpected.\"\n\u2014Alexander Halberstadt, author of Young Heroes of the Soviet Union\nhttps:\/\/www.greenlightbookstore.com\/book\/9781640093324","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Professional Leadership Coaching\nOur Student Leaders\nProgram Admission\nUndergraduate Leaders Podcast\nCelebrating the Leadership Podcast's 50th Episode\nBy Darren Mattos\nCelebrating success is critical for a leader, and the ability to step back and admire an accomplishment can prove to be essential on the journey to fulfill a vision. Today, the Buccino Leadership Institute celebrates the Seton Hall Undergraduate Leaders Podcast's 50th episode.\nJust two years ago, the university-wide Buccino Leadership Institute launched, and with it came an influx of new ideas. Those ideas were quick to become reality, all thanks to the dedicated efforts of students and faculty alike. The idea for the podcast was to be the first podcast dedicated to developing young leaders at the college level as they begin to embark on their professional careers. On November 2nd, 2018, the very first episode aired with Dr. Gerald P. Buccino, the namesake and chief benefactor of the Institute, as the guest. In that episode alone, Dr. Price and Dr. Buccino covered topics that are not limited in the scope of only a college education, but what makes a team work. Dr. Buccino discussed the importance of soft skills, self-perception, goal setting, and competition, not forgetting to mix in the important reminders to \"stand out\" and \"rise above the rest\".\nWeek after week, as the podcast released new episodes and gained in popularity, Student Director Audrey Pennington juggled managing the student-led podcast initiative on top of all the responsibilities that come with being a college freshman. Leading her team is only a portion of her actual responsibilities, however she would also serve as the Chief Engineer. Editing the episodes, tweaking each 30-minute interview until she reaches the polished and professional product seen on the podcast, is no easy task. As time moved on and the next generation of Buccino leaders were introduced, she always encouraged the new hosts, never bringing to attention the time it must have taken to remove all of the \"oo's\" and \"uh's\".\nIn addition to Audrey working tirelessly on editing and managing the podcast, Shannon Moran was another who worked diligently to get guests on the show. Serving as the podcast's Head of Strategy was no easy task, but Shannon would always be excited when she was asked to explain what her role entailed. As the Head of Strategy, Shannon sent countless emails and direct messages to people with all kinds of stories and backgrounds. She would be the catalyst for getting many fantastic guests on the show, such as Julie Foudy, a two-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion and Olympic gold medalist.\nEven as the Coronavirus pandemic shook the nation, the Podcast team stood strong. Although they lacked the equipment that they were accustomed to at the WSOU studio in Seton Hall, the slight downgrade in microphone quality was not a problem for the team that learned so much about adaptability in their LEAD 1000 class at the Institute. In May, the team finished the semester by interviewing now retired legendary Associate Dean, now Director Emeritus, Mike Reuter. And once September hit, they never missed an upload.\nIn essence, the students and faculty at the Buccino Leadership Podcast Initiative are not just celebrating their 50th episode, they are celebrating the countless instances of successes and failures and the endless hours of preparation and persuasion that it took to get them onto the six platforms, five continents, and the 2500+ downloads they have amassed today. That is the beauty of an initiative that is faculty-backed and student-led.\nClick here to listen to the Seton Hall Undergraduate Leaders Podcast.\nCategories: Business , Campus Life\nBryan Price\nbryan.price@shu.edu\nBuccino Leadership Institute","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"GULFSTREAM V FLIES NONSTOP FROM NEW YORK TO TOKYO\nBy GORDON A. GILBERT October 01, 1997\nGulfstream V Serial Number 502, the aircraft in which B\/CA flew around the world in mid April (June, page 66), set a key record in late summer. The G-V became the first business jet to fly nonstop from New York (Teterboro Airport) to Tokyo, a distance of 6,113 nm. The aircraft flew at 0.80 Mach and at altitudes up to FL 510. Fuel burn was 38,050 pounds. Time en route was 13.4 hours.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\u00a9 Eugene A. Grigor'ev\nAddition to Maxwell's equation & Ampere's Law.\nLogic, calculations, experiment.\nThe insufficiency of the theorem about circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity in the electric circuits, which include the closed and hollow conductor, is shown.\nIt is impossible to create separate, unenclosed part of a conductor, with flow of the direct current (the separate, unenclosed element of a DC) - it disturbs a conservation law of a charge (Fig. 1).\nTherefore it seems obvious, that it is impossible to create a magnetostatic field (MF) by means of a separate part of a direct current [1, page 163]. The prime logic of this conclusion - there is no object for reviewing. Thus, the concepts \"the separate, unenclosed element of DC\" and \"a separate element of a DC\" - the part of closed electric circuit, are equated. On the basis of this logic the known experimental facts are interpreted and the conclusions in the theory of an electromagnetism are made.\nLet's test completeness of this logic.\nLet's consider only electric circuits of a direct current.\nNomenclature:\n1) A conductor - the body, in which the charge particles are moving (electrical current), if inside a conductor the electric field strength E is distinct from zero. [1, page 26].\n2) The inverse square law.\nIt is the law on central fields created by centres of force (gravitation masses, electrical charges, magnetic poles) under the law of inverse proportionality to square of distance. It is spoken about identical description of such fields [1, page 19], [1, page 46]. It is known, inside of an gravitating hollow orb the some body does not feel the gravitational force.\n3) In space around an arbitrary current, always exists a MF [1, page 161].\nLine conductor and area of it\ufffds MF\n4) The closed conductor - the body which ensures course of a current in the closed linear circuit [1, page 164, 167]. Usually this is a single-path circuit. Ones make the circuit of a linear, metal conductor. The current flowing in a closed conductor, creates MF in all space around itself (see item 3).\n5) Biot-Savart relation in the vector form [1, page 163] :\nI - current intensity in a conductor; ds - element of a linear conductor; R - Radiuses-vector from current element Ids, which create a MF, up to a point, where strength of H of it MF is observed.\n6) The closed and hollow conductor (CHC) - conductive body which is made as a continuous closed surface completely enveloping some volume [2, page 65]. Usually it is a surface of rotation - cylindrical or spherical. Cross-points of a surface and symmetry axis - poles. The current, which flows on a surface of a CHC between poles, does not create a MF in volume, which it circulates. The same but more precisely - the vector sum of magnetic fields which are created by all elements of a current, in any point inside of a CHC is equal to a zero.\nClosed and hollow conductor\nand area of it\ufffds MF\nThis property of CHC follows from Biot-Savart relations and of \"inverse quadrates\" (see item 2, item 5). Otherwise it is necessary to assume, that the intensity of MF, created by a current element, varies under the law distinct from law of inverse proportionality to quadrate of distance, but it contradicts experience. The same property of CHC confirms by numerical calculations.\nSo, in the closed electric circuit there can be conductors with current of two types:\n1) Which create MF everywhere; 2) Which create MF everywhere excluding some volume which they cover.\nClosed circuit of two types of conductors and area of it\ufffds MF\nA minimum number of both types of conductors which are necessary for making a closed electric circuit - two (Fig. 2, Fig. 3).\nOn figures are designated: 1 - spherical CHC (section); 2- a linear conductors; I - a current flowing in a circuit; W - a volume enveloped of CHC.\nLet's analyse a circuit shown in a Fig. 2.\nLet's designate of a pole of a CHC as A and B (Fig. 4).\nFig. 4a\nA linear conductor 2, we shall present as semi-infinite rectilinear parts -\ufffdA and +\ufffdB. They are located on one axis. The created circuit with a current has a rotational symmetry. Here a MF force lines have an azimuthal (tangential) component only. They are circles with centre on an axes of a system. Let's consider a point P. It belongs to a contour L. The contour L is in a volume a W and coincides with a guessed force line. The CHC envelops a volume W.\nLet's discover circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a contour L.\nDefinition: \ufffdIf the curve L is closed (it is marked by a circle on the sign of an integral), the line integral of a vector a along L is termed as circulation of a vector a lengthways L [1, page 469]\ufffd:\nNow we'll designate: an element of a contour L as dl and element of a circuit Ls as ds.\nBecause in our case the vector H is always parallel to dl, so\nAccording to a principle of superposition for a circuit with a current: \ufffd...the field strength H of the closed current I in an arbitrary point P is equal to the sum of fields created by each of its elements, i.e. is equal: [1, page 164] \ufffd :\nIn this expression it is meant, that the current flows in a linear closed circuit, on which the integration is made.\nIn case of an infinite rectilinear conductor conterminous with an axis of viewed system (Fig. 4a), all its elements would give the contribution in a MF in a point P (R - Radiuses-vectors from current elements to a point of observation P ).\nHowever, in a considered case, the current, which flows on CHC 1, does not create MF in a volume W (item 6) and the formula (42.4) will be so:\nand circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a closed curve L will be :\nIt is obvious, in a considered circuit the circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a closed contour L (which not envelop of currents) is not equal to a zero, and the guessed force line became real.\nIt contradicts the theorem of circulation of a vector of magnetic intensity, in which is spoken that: \"...the circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a curve which not envelop of currents, is equal to a zero... \" [1, page 178].\nWhence this conflict? Let's try to understand.\nThe Stokes theorem..\n\ufffdThe circulation of an arbitrary vector a on a closed curve L is equal to a stream of a curl of this vector through a surface S which based on a curve L \ufffd [1, page 472]:\nIt was deduced the formula which without discussion is applied for a long time [1, page 177]:\nThe theorem of the Stokes is only mathematical. There is no word in this theorem about a stream of charges through a surface S. However, if to view physical application of the theorem, the curl and stream of a curl is created by this stream of charges.\nNevertheless, ones says: \" On the basis of the theorem of the Stokes and equation (47.3) we can write [1. page 177] \ufffd :\nIt is obvious, that there is a direct substitution of a curl of a vector by a current vector, which forms this curl. It is consequence of that \"obvious\" logic of reasoning. It is possible to make a conclusion, that the equation (47.3) in this case is untruly and requires theoretical finishing, and \"...a complete set of the differential equations of a magnetic field of direct currents...\" [1. page 182] is not complete, as well as set of Maxwell's equations - NOT OBVIOUSLY AND NOT NECESSARILY OBSERVANCE OF EQUALITY:\nIt has taken place because an electric current, including DC, is the ordered (organized) motion of charge carriers. Ordered driving charge carriers of the definite sign generate a magnetic field.\nThe magnetostatic field is a random, statistical superposition of elementary and driving charge carriers which create a constant electric current.\nTherefore, considering any system of direct currents, with reference to a magnetic field, created by them, it is necessary to apply a principle of superposition and Biot-Savart relation to each driving charge carrier - source of a variable electrical field .\nThen in an equation (47.3), which full form looks as\nfor consideration there is, only, a second term of its right member.\nOnes more. It has taken place because in times, when the Ampere law was stated, there was no opportunity of numerical calculation of a magnetic field inside CHC, i.e. field created by all the driving charge carriers on a surface of CHC and between its poles.\nThe analytical expression of such vector field contains an elliptic integral of the second sort which can not be transformed to elementary functions for simple numerical calculations. The theorists explored only linear contours with a current. This care was quite justified. Gradually it became a norm and the theorem of circulation of a vector of intensity of MF became a scientific dogma. Because of it other systems with a current further were not counted. It has braked development of the theory and based on it an applied knowledges.\nBriefly we shall iterate logic of a conclusion.\n1) Or there are two types of conductors with direct current ( 1 - which create a MF in all space; 2 - which create a MF in all space excluding a part of space, which they envelop) - or a Biot-Savart relation and law of \"inverse quadrates\" are untrue.\n2) Or there are a closed electric circuits of a direct current, where the circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a closed curve L which not envelop a currents, is not equal to a zero - or the principle of superposition is untrue.\nLet's consider consequences of these reasoning.\nAt first, it is necessary to eliminate perpetuity out the formulas and to create a real physical system.\nLet's create a rotationally symmetric closed circuit (Fig. 5) consisting of two linear conductors AC, BD and two spherical CHC 1 and 2 which are inserted one in another and not touch each other. The linear conductor BD connect the upper poles of CHC 1 and 2. The linear conductor AC connect the low poles of CHC 1 and 2. The arrows show a direction of currents in a circuit.\nOn a Fig. 5a the possible variant of connecting of power supply to circuit is shown.\nNow formula (42.4) will be so:\nand the circulation of a vector of magnetic intensity on a contour L will be:\nbecause CHC 1 and 2 does not create a MF in a volume a W(item 6). It is obvious, that a MF in a volume a W is a sum of a MF of separate parts of a circuit - AC and BD.\nCalculated structure of a magnetic field of such device in a plane containing a symmetry axis is shown on Fig. 6 as the graph of the Cantor.\nThe surfaces of a level of equal magnetic intensity are shown.\nThe direction of vector of magnetic intensity is perpendicularly planes of page.\nSuch a MF has the following singularities :\n1) Line of a zero field strength (LZFS);\n2) Minimum of magnetic intensity by on three coordinates at centre of a system (excluding LZFS);\n3) The gradient such, that a field strength increases on a direction from centre of curvature of force lines.\nThus, for a research and application the new class of magnetostatic fields - a fields created by separate cuts of a direct current is entered.\nIn a nature such a MF exists in any channel with current, where the current bypasses some hindrance. In such channel with a current I (Fig. 7) always is possible to find a tube of a current i (down to separate mobile charged corpuscles - MCC), which diameter d is less than a size D of hindrance. So can be formed ball-lightning in the channel of a linear lightning .\nSuch MF exists between two MCC, moving in one line to one side (Fig. 8).\nSome of the surfaces of a level of equal magnetic intensity are shown.\nThe direction of vector of magnetic intensity is precisely perpendicularly planes of page.\nThe configuration of MF (Fig. 9) is similar to a field in \"mirror machine\" [3], but with the \"reflecting relation\" more than 100 and with force lines, which have an azimuthal (tangential) component only. Because of an explicit likeness, such MF was named a \"magnetic cocoon\". The configuration of MF in \"a magnetic cocoon\" corresponds to a requirement of a minimum of a field strength [4]. It allows to create for a long time expected trap for plasma and industrial controllable thermonuclear reactor with a magnetic plasma confinement [5]. Such MF is found experimentally at toroidal current structures (see further).\nSome of force lines of one of surfaces of equal potential are shown.\nThe sections of those surfaces are represented in a Fig. 8.\nThe research of behavior of free radicals in variable MF of such configuration is of interest. Formation of spiral polymeric (organic) structures here is possible.\nAccording to calculations, a MCC of the plasma in a \"magnetic cocoon\" will create toroidal formation with a poloidal vector of a corpuscles velocity and R \ufffd r - caustic (Fig. 10).\nAt increase a MF, the Larmor radius of MCC will diminish - the plasma will be pinched comprehensively. The effect is named a \"spherical pinch\ufffd. It is possible to create toroidal formation where the density of charges in a toroidal stratum will be much higher, than in metals. The refraction coefficient of a gamma-rays will rise - probably making of effective gamma-rays optics.\nIn a caustic there will be collisions of corpuscles and to flow reactions of kernel synthesis of hydrogen cycle, carbon cycle and other cycles. The toroidal formation can change a size under influence of exterior forces. It will change MF in a system - it is possible to create the detector of these forces.\nIf MCC fly under an angle in MF of such configuration, they will be reflected from of \"magnetic walls\" (Fig. 11).\nIt is equivalent to a system of MF in undulator. It is systems which use in a relativistic electronics engineering for making a free electron laser [6, page 486].\nNow on a basis a MF of such configuration are develop the devices :\nTHE UNIVERSAL MAGNETIC LENS belongs to electronic optic technology. Can be used as dispersing lens. Also may be used for a heightening of a resolution capability of electron-optical systems at 5-10 times at the expense of elimination of aberrations.\nTHE REGULATED MAGNETIC UNDULATOR belongs to area of accelerators technology. The period of a undulator can smoothly be regulated (from a share of millimetre up to centimetres). It can be utilised for making free electron lasers and as an controllable radiantes of electromagnetic oscillations in wide (UHF - GAMMA) a frequency band and an output power.\nTHE DEVICE FOR A PLASMA CONFINEMENT belongs to area of plasma technology. It can be utilised for making plasma devices, for jet drives of new generation and for independent, ecological pure, safe and controllable sources of a power from 0.01 to 10 MW with a specific power 10 - 20 kW \/ kg.\nThe device shown on a Fig.5 can be easily transformed into two axial toruses (Fig. 12). The properties of toroidal current structures will be surveyed later.\nNow we shall consider an electric circuit shown on a Fig. 3.\nThe theorem of circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity says: \ufffd...circulation of a vector of a magnetic intensity on a curve... enveloping a currents, is equal multiplied on 4p\/c the sum of forces of these currents (taken with suitable signs)\ufffd [1, page 178]. From the theorem follows, that the circulation is constant and does not depend on geometry of a circuit.\nLet's test the theorem.\nLet's create a rotationally symmetric closed circuit (Fig. 13). It consist of a spherical closed and hollow conductor (CHC) 1 and linear conductor 2. The linear conductor connect a poles of CHC. The arrows show a direction of currents in a circuit.\nBecause of a symmetry the force lines of MF have an azimuthal (tangential) component only. They are circles with center on an axes of a system. Let's consider a point P. A point P belongs to a contour L. The contour L coincides with a force line.\nLet's discover circulation of a vector of strength of MF on a contour L. The circulation of a vector H along a closed curve L is defined by expression :\nIn our case H is parallel dl and\nTo be convinced of validity of the theorem, it is necessary and enough to prove, that the strength of MF in a point P is constant at a changing of sizes of a system (a contour of an integration L and intensity of current I in a linear conductor are constants). CHC 1 does not create MF in volume which it envelops (item 6). Therefore, according to a principle of superposition, it is possible to consider only a linear conductor AB (Fig. 14).\nBy the same principle, the strength H of MF of a current I in an arbitrary point P is equal to the sum of fields of its elements :\nI - intensity of current in a conductor; ds - element of a circuit; Ids - current element;\nR - Radiuses-vector from current elements to a point of observation P.\nLet's increase sizes of a system (Fig. 15).\nCHC 1 still does not create a MF in volume, which it envelops (item 6). The intensity of MF in a point P because of the extra contributions of pieces of a current AC and BD will be increase and becomes :\nIt is obvious that the intensity MF in a point P changes at change of the sizes of system. That contradicts a position of the theorem and that was necessary to show.\nThe electric circuit shown on Fig. 3 also can be transformed into a torus.\nTransformation a closed circuit to torus and area of it\ufffds MF\n(The classical representation, where all a MF is focused inside a torus).\nEquivalence of MF, created by a current on linear and on hollow cylindrical conductors.\nIt is obvious, that the magnetic intensity in point 1 will be H \u00ba 0. After step by step approaching a point 2, H will be to increase, and after passage of a maximum (the point 3 whose placement depends on geometry of a circuit ), will to decrease under the law which is distinct from 1\/R or 1\/R2.\nNow, on the basis of the shown equivalence, the transformation of a circuit (Fig. 3) can be finished up to full torus. Here length of a cylindrical conductor aspires to zero.\nThe calculation of MF of torus will be shown further.\nList of the literature.\n1) \"Tamm, Igor Yevgenyevich\" Encyclop?dia Britannica Online. I. E. Tamm \/\/ \"Fundamentals of the theory of an electricity\", Moscou, Science, Main edition of the physical and mathematical literature, 1989.\n2) S. G. Kalashnikov \/\/ \"A Common Course of Physics\", vol. 2, state publishing house of the engineering and theoretical literature, Moscou, 1956.\n3) S. Yu. Taskaev \/\/ Plasma physics, Sept., 1997, vol. 23, ?12, p.1123; \"Dynamics of the Potential of a Plasma Jet Heated by Atomic Beams in a Mirror Machine\".\n4) T. S. Simonen \/\/ Plasma physics, Sept., 1997, vol. 23, ?9, p.771; \"High Pressure Plasma Stability with Favourable Magnetic Field Lines Curvature\".\n5) S. V. Putvinskij\/\/ UFN, Nov. 1998, vol. 168, ?11, p.1235; \"Can the future world energy system be free of nuclear fusion\".\n6) \"The Physical encyclopaedic dictionary\", chapter the editor A. M. Prokhorov, Moscou, \" The Soviet Encyclopedia \", 1983.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Qubits and Hilbert spaces\nSep 24 2018 April 8, 2019\nWhen you use your favorite search engine to search for information on quantum computing, the first term that will most likely jump at you is the qubit. In this post, I will try to explain what this is and how it is related to the usual framework of quantum mechanics.\nPlease be aware that this post is not meant to be a general introduction into quantum mechanics. I will have to assume some familiarity with the basics of quantum mechanics and the underlying mathematics (Hilbert spaces, states and measurements, operators, eigenvalues and so forth).\nIn classical computing, the world is binary \u2013 information is expressed in terms of bits, i.e. units of information that can take on two values only \u2013 1 or 0, true or false, high or low and so on, depending on the actual physical representation.\nIn the world of quantum computing, the smallest unit of information is represented by \"the smallest quantum system\". But what is the smallest quantum system? Any nontrivial quantum system can actually be in an infinite number of states, and therefore it does not make sense any more to look for systems with only two states. What we can do, however, is to look for systems that have only two degrees of freedom. Mathematically, these are quantum mechanical systems that are described by a two-dimensional Hilbert space. In a certain sense, these are the smallest nontrivial quantum systems one can conceive, and similar to the classical world, where is a bit is the smallest nontrivial unit, these systems are called qubits and the fundamental building blocks in quantum computing.\nI admit that this definition is a bit abstract, to let us look at some examples. An example that is often cited but mostly of theoretical interest is the spin. Imagine we are looking at a single, isolated charged particle, say an electron. Classically, this particle is described by its current position and its current movement (speed and direction). On a quantum mechanical level, it turns out that there is an additional property that becomes important \u2013 the electron somehow behaves as if it were rotating around an internal axis (this is only a very vague analogy as an electron is a point particle and does not have a classical size, but it is a useful description). Classically, you would expect that that rotation can happen in two ways \u2013 clockwise and counterclockwise. Let us use the notation and for these two possibilities. In a classical setting, we could then try to encode one bit in the state of such a system, where TRUE might correspond to and FALSE to .\nHowever, quantum mechanics is more complicated than this. In fact, it turns out that the correct description for all possible states of such a system is not just the two options and . Rather, the system can be in so called superposition of these two states. Mathematically, the two states and are taken to be the basis of a two-dimensional Hilbert space, and the superposition is described by a linear combination\nwith complex numbers a and b (more precisely, by the ray in the projective space of that Hilbert space).\nThere is no good classical analogy for such a state \u2013 trying to imagine that something is spinning \"a little bit clockwise\" and at the same time \"a little bit counterclockwise\" will make your head spin in either direction, but not take you anywhere. However, we get closer to the classical world if we conduct a measurement. In quantum mechanics, a measurable quantity is described by a hermitian operator, the possible outcomes are the eigenvalues of this operators and after the measurement, the system will be in the state described by one of the (normed) eigenvectors of the operators. In our case, a measurement might be set up in such a way that this operator has the basis as eigenvectors, with eigenvalues 0 and 1, i.e. it is given by the matrix\nOf course, any two quantum systems which are described by a two-dimensional Hilbert space are equivalent, so every other system with that property could serve as a physical implementation of a qubit as well. This could for instance be a linearly polarized photon, with an eigenbasis given by the two orthogonal directions of polarization, or it could be a hydrogen atom with the ground state and the first excited state as the states and . From a theoretical point of view, all these systems will do, but of course there are huge differences when it comes to a physical implementation of a quantum computer that we will discuss in a later post in this series.\nMulti-qubit systems and Hilbert spaces\nIt is nice to have a qubit, but you will probably anticipate that there is not so much we can do with a single qubit. Instead, we will need a large number of qubits that can interact. As always in quantum mechanics, the state of such a combined system is described by another Hilbert space, namely the tensor product of the single qubit Hilbert spaces.\nSo suppose that we are describing a single qubit by a two-dimensional Hilbert space H. A system of n identical qubits would then be described by the n-fold tensor product\nof H with itself. Given states , we can form the tensor product\nof these states. This gives us elements of the tensor product, but conversely, not every element of the tensor product can be written in this way (this is an important fact to which we will return below). It is, however, true that every state in the tensor product is a finite linear combination of product states. This is a major difference to the other common way to define a product of vector spaces, the direct product. In a direct product, the dimensions add up, in a tensor product, they multiply. Thus when we add a qubit, the dimension of our Hilbert space doubles and therefore grows exponentially with the number of qubits.\nThis is a good point in time to simplify our notation a bit. First, it is common to suppress the tensor product when it comes to states and to express the vector above simply as\nGoing further, we can also combine everything into one bra and write\nIf we do this for the elements of a basis, we can simplify our notation even more. Let us do this for the states of a 2-qubit system first. By building tensor products of the base states and , we obtain four vectors\nThese four states actually form a basis for the tensor product. This is true in general \u2013 all possible tensor products of the vectors of a basis are a basis of the tensor product space. Now recall that, in binary notation, the 2-bit sequences 00, 01, 10 and 11 stand for the number 0 \u2013 3. Using this, we could also write this basis as\nFor a three qubit system, we could use the same notation to arrive at the basis\nand so forth. In general, for a combined system of n qubits, we can label our basis with the numbers 0 to 2n-1, and our tensor product will have dimension 2n, with a general element being given as a sum\nTo close this post, let us come back to one very important point that is a major ingredient to the theoretical power of quantum computing \u2013 entanglement. Suppose we are given a two-qubit system. We have seen that certain states can be obtained by taking the tensor product of single qubit states. Can every state in the tensor product be obtained in this way?\nLet us try this out. If we take the tensor product of two arbitrary single qubit states and , we obtain\nNow let us consider the state\nTo decompose this state as a product, we would need ad = 0 and ac = 1, which is only possible if d = 0. However, then bd = 0 as well, and we get the wrong coefficient for . Thus this is an example of a state which cannot be written as a tensor product of two single qubit states (but it can be written, of course, as a sum of such states). States that can be decomposed as a product are called separable states, and states that are not separable are called entangled states.\nThe state above is often called a Bell state and it is worth mentioning that states like this and entanglement features in one of the most famous though experiments in the history of quantum mechanics, the so called Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox or ERP paradox \u2013 a broad topic that we will not even try to cover here. We note, however, that it is entanglement that is responsible for the fact that the dimension of the state space grows exponentially with the number of qubits, and most quantum algorithms use entangled states somehow, so entanglement does seem to play a vital role in explaining why quantum computing seems to be superior to classical computing, see for instance section 13.9 of \"Quantum computing \u2013 a gentle introduction\" for a more in-depth discussion of the role of entanglement in quantum algorithms.\nVisualizing quantum states\nBefore closing this post and turning to quantum gates in the next post in this series, let us quickly describe a way how to visualize a multi-qubit quantum state. Our starting point is the expression\nfor the most general superposition in an n-qubit system. To visualize that state, we could use a bar char as in the diagram below.\nEach tick on the horizontal axis represents one of the basis states . In our example, we have eight basis states, corresponding to a quantum system with 3 qubits. The bar represents the amplitude, i.e. the number in the superposition above (of course this is only a very incomplete representation, as it represents the amplitudes as real numbers, whereas in reality they are complex numbers). The upper state in the diagram represents a superposition for which all of the amplitudes are different from zero. The second diagram represents a state in which all but one amplitude is zero, i.e. a state that is equivalent to one of the basis vectors ( in this case). These states correspond to the eight states of a corresponding classical system with three bits, whereas all states with more than one bar are true superpositions which have no direct equivalent in the classical case. We will later see how similar diagrams can be used to visualize the inner workings of simple quantum algorithms.\nQubits are nice, but in order to perform computations, we have to manipulate them somehow. This is done using quantum gates which I will discuss in my next post.\nPublished by christianb93\nView all posts by christianb93\nPingback: Quantum computing \u2013 LeftAsExercise\nPingback: Quantum gates \u2013 LeftAsExercise","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"20 Dogs Dead in Freezer, Nearly 200 Rescued From Squalid Hoarding Situation in New Jersey\nThe animals appeared to have had little veterinary care or human contact\nPublished Jun 12, 2019 at 11:33 AM | Updated at 6:43 PM EDT on Jun 12, 2019\nNearly 200 Dogs Rescued From NJ Nightmare\n\/\/www.nbcnewyork.com\/on-air\/as-seen-on\/Nearly-200-Dogs-Rescued-From-NJ-Nightmare_New-York-511203522.html\nNearly 200 dogs were rescued from a nightmare hoarding situation in New Jersey on Tuesday; 20 dogs were also found dead in a freezer. Brian Thompson reports.\n(Published Wednesday, June 12, 2019)\nNearly 200 dogs were rescued from a nightmare hoarding situation in New Jersey on Tuesday; 20 dogs were also found dead in a freezer\nThe Monmouth County SPCA said it was called to the undisclosed location in Hunterdon County; dozens of dogs were in a garage and the home\nThe house is linked to a breeder whose dogs have in past won Best in Breed at the Westminster Kennel Club\nNearly 200 dogs were rescued from a nightmare hoarding situation in New Jersey on Tuesday \u2014 some pregnant, many sick and most having had only limited human contact.\nLaw enforcement sources said the dogs were rescued from the home of a prominent breeder, whose dogs have won Best in Breed awards from the Westminster Kennel Club. It was not immediately clear if the breeder was facing charges.\nThe Monmouth County SPCA said it was called to the undisclosed location in Hunterdon County on Tuesday, where it found 20 dogs dead in a freezer and 188 more living in a home and garage in squalid conditions.\n\"All of these dogs seem to have had limited human contact and minimal to no veterinary care,\" the organization said in appealing for donations to help get the animals treated. As of Wednesday morning it had raised more than $12,000 for their care.\n20 Dogs Found Dead, Nearly 200 Rescued From NJ Nightmare\nNearly 200 dogs were rescued from a nightmare hoarding situation in New Jersey on Tuesday; 20 dogs were also found dead.\nPhotos of the dogs released by the MCSPCA show emaciated animals with matted hair, clouded eyes and a variety of other apparent ailments.\nGiven the amount of treatment and assessment required, the group said it would be weeks before any of the rescued dogs \u2014 almost entirely terriers and dachshunds \u2014 would be available for adoption.\n\"Supporting and promoting responsible dog breeding and ownership has been a key core value of the Westminster Kennel Club for over 140 years,\" the organization said in a statement. \"We are saddened to learn of this unfortunate situation and are grateful for the care being provided to the affected dogs.\"\nNYPD Swarm City Streets After Mysterious Cages Appear\nThis week's incident was the latest in a string of gruesome dog hoarding finds in New Jersey.\nIn June 2018, authorities charged a man who was living in squalor with more than 40 dogs. In late 2016, a couple plead guilty to charges after authorities found 276 dogs hoarded in their home.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \u00bb Local Crown Heights Organizations Rallies in Front of Developer's Apartment\nPosted inBusiness & Innovation\nLocal Crown Heights Organizations Rallies in Front of Developer's Apartment\nWith an eviction deadline approaching, Associated supermarket in Crown Heights and local organizations protest developers.\nby York Chan April 12, 2021 April 12, 2021\nRally outside of the apartment of John Usdan, CEO of Midwood Investment and Development. Photo: York Chan\nAs the 30-day eviction notice for the Associated supermarket on 975 Nostrand Ave. in Crown Heights came to an end last Wednesday, local organizations rallied outside the home of Midwood Investment and Development CEO John Usdan.\nOrganizations such as Save Associated and Crown Heights Tenants Union have been rallying outside of Usdan's Park Avenue apartment in Manhattan several times now since the developer sent the Associated supermarket a 30-day eviction notice in March.\nThe rally on Wednesday began at 6:00pm with a dozen or so participants, chanting and reading poems to the sound of whistles and clinging pans. Flyers were passed out and some passers-by even shouted in agreement with the protesters to save the supermarket.\n\"It's really heartbreaking to know that we share a city, a neighborhood with a New Yorker, John Usdan, a company, Midwood Investment and Development, that thinks it's perfectly fine to do something like this, to take away access to fresh food from a community in the middle of a pandemic,\" AJ De Jesus of Save Associated said.\nThe Associated has been the cornerstone of the Crown Heights Community for three decades, providing locals with fresh affordable food and a close place to shop. But with the supermarket's closure, many fear that the area will become a food desert, as the local population\u2013 including the elderly and young teenagers\u2013 would have to travel further to get food.\nRally outside CEO John Usdan's apartment on 775 Park Ave. Michael Hollingsworth (center). Photo: York Chan\nMichael Hollingsworth, a candidate for New York City Council and member of CHTU, said that all one had to do was stand outside the supermarket on a Saturday to see that most of the elderly who shop there have mobility issues.\n\"Telling them that they can walk a couple of extra blocks to get to another supermarket is at its core, immoral and unfair,\" said Hollingsworth.\nJames Yolles, a representative for Midwood, said that although the developer appreciated the concerns of the local community for the temporary loss of the Associated. He added, concerns should be directed towards the owner of the supermarket, Pablo Espinal, who they said for at least five years had known of the redevelopment but made no attempt to relocate his store nearby, even when they offered to help him.\n\"We are hopeful that community members will see the benefits of replacing an oversized surface parking lot and a 50-year-old obsolete building with much-needed affordable housing and a new, larger supermarket to serve the neighborhood,\" said Yolles.\nBK Reader reached out to the Associated for a comment, but they did not respond.\nResearch from the Urban Displacement Project, showed that some areas around the Associated have already begun the process of gentrification, displacing low income households.\n\"We don't need more luxury housing, that won't be affordable to people who actually live here, we have enough of that,\" said Hollingsworth, adding that the city has a habit of stripping everyday resources, such as education and housing from people of color and now even food.\nTagged: associated supermarket, Brooklyn, Crown Heights, Crown Heights Tenant Union, food desert, gentrification, James Yolles, John Usdan, Michael Hollingsworth, Midwood Investment and Development, Pablo Espinal, Save Associated, Urban Displacement Project\nYork Chan\nI am a Brooklyn native and journalism student. I Love to know about what's happening in the world and learn about the different views and lives of people. Writing and media production of video, audio and...\tMore by York Chan","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Duyvendak, J W, Melief W B A M. 2001. Pioneering Personal Assistance in Slovenia: An Evaluation of the YHD Pilot Project on Personal Assistance in Slovenia.\nYHD-Association for Theory and Culture of Disability, an organization run by and for people with disabilities and subscribing to the Independent Living philosophy, started a pilot project in Ljubljana with personal assistance for deinstitutionalization and equal opportunities of assistance users. Internet publication URLs: http:\/\/www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/duve2001.html and http:\/\/www.independentliving.org\/files\/duve2001.pdf.\nduve2001.pdf (150 KB)\nDisability Intergroup. 2001. Press Release: Disabled People to Finally Catch the Bus - Victory for Disabled People on Bus and Coach Directive.\nAll newly purchased buses throughout the European Union must be fully accessible to people with disabilities according to the Directive. This was the result of nine years of campaigning by disabled people, together with the Disability Intergroup of the European Parliament. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/pr20010216.html\nDr. Adolf Ratzka. 2001. Pressmeddelande 2001-09-17, Taxi f\u00f6r alla - r\u00e4rlighet \u00e5t personer med omfattande funktionshinder.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/taxi\/taxi010917.html (in Swedish).\nBarnes, Colin. 2001. Rethinking Care From the Perspective of Disabled People.\nConference Report and Recommendations (Draft). World Health Organization Disability and Rehabilitation Team. In this report to the United Nations World Health Organization, Professor Barnes, from the Centre for Disability Studies, University of Leeds, England, recommends that member nations adopt a holistic approach that includes the introduction of policies to eliminate poverty and secure equal access to all community based services and facilities. These include medical services, education, employment, housing, transport, public amenities etc. The responsibility of national governments for introducing and financing these developments is also addressed. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/barnes200106.pdf (PDF, 112 KB).\nbarnes200106.pdf (111.34 KB)\nCampbell, Jane. 2001. Valuing Diversity: The Disability Agenda - We've Only Just Begun.\nDr. Jane Campbell, Chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence in England, presented this paper at the Bristol University Centenary Celebration on 9th November 2001, as part of their series of lectures on Valuing Diversity. She concludes, amongst other things that, \"Well firstly we have to acknowledge that independent living is a human rights issue. Secondly, society has to learn not to retreat from the nettle even though it causes pain. The voice of the so-called radicals that dare to tell it how it is must not be dismissed.\" Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/campbell20011109.html\nEconomic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, United Nations. 2000. 2000 ESCAP HRD Award, Theme: HRD for the Empowerment of People with Disabilities.\nThe United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) established the ESCAP HRD Award in 1990 which is presented annually in recognition of exemplary work in the field of human resources development (HRD). The theme of the award for the year 2000 was \"Empowerment of People with Disabilities.\" This brochure presents a history of the award as well as eligibility requirements and application procedures. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/escap2000hrd.html\nCorcoran, Maurice. 2000. Accessibility for All: The Australian Experience.\nMaurice Corcoran's article is an example and encouragement for the movement for Buses For All in other countries. In it, he traces the history leading up to the milestone decision of October 12, 2000 by the Australian Federal Cabinet, requiring all intra-city buses to be of low-floor type using boarding aids for wheelchair users in the form of ramps. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/corcoran2000.html\nHuman Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, Australia. 2000. Accessibility of electronic commerce and new service and information technologies for older Australians and people with a disability - Report of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission on a reference from the Attorney-General.\nSubmissions and research have confirmed and added to the Commission's initial understanding that digital technologies offer great potential in providing more effective and economical access to government and business information and services, and improved prospects for equal opportunity in many areas of life including education, for all Australians including older people and people with a disability. Work for this report has confirmed to the Commission that physical barriers, affordability and equipment access barriers, and attitudinal and awareness barriers are preventing some Australians with a disability and some older Australians from having equally effective access to e-commerce and other services using new technologies. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/hreo2000.html\nMates, Barbara T. 2000. Adaptive Technology for the Internet: Making Electronic Resources Accessible to All - The Online Version.\nAmerican Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-0752-0. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/mates2000.html\nLight, Richard. 2000. Beijing Declaration on Disabled Persons in the New Millennium.\nThis editorial by Richard Light, Research & Publications Director of Disability Awareness in Action first presents the content of a resolution taken at the World NGO Summit on Disability in Beijing regarding an international convention on the rights of all disabled people. He then goes on to decry the number of expert conferences, special programmes and political initiatives that have failed to yield real progress with regard to action on discrimination against people with disabilities. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/light200003.html\nMiles, M. 2000. Blind People Handling Their Own Fate.\nAccounts of earlier social responses to blind people particularly in Japan, and to some extent in China, indicate a measure of both group and individual autonomy within reserved and valued occupations, ostensibly reflecting a status model more 'normal' than blind people enjoyed in much of European history. (Excerpt From: M. Miles (2000) Disability on a Different Model: Glimpses of an Asian Heritage.) Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/mmiles1.html\nDisability Net 2000. 2000. Buses for All (Europe) - A Brief Presentation.\nA briefing outlining the Australian government's plans to improve transportation accessibility for disabled people. Other briefings from the year 2000 detail the progress and problems of the EU Bus and Coach Directive and a campaign by the action group, Buses for All (Europe), to make buses accessible for all people with disabilities. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/buses3.htm\nKing, Audrey. 2000. The Darker Ages: What's Wrong With Institutions?\nAudrey King, M.A., an internationally known writer, speaker, and advocate on disability issues, shares observations about life in institutions gathered from 30 years of working as a rehabilitation professional. She describes how institutional structures pose a consistent dynamic tension between individual autonomy and system procedures, which are often resistant to change and necessarily geared to cost and procedure efficiencies.\nByrnes, Andrew. 2000. Disability rights and human rights: plunging into the 'mainstream'?\nAndrew Byrnes, of the Faculty of Law at The University of Hong Kong, writes that disability issues are for the most part treated as social issues instead of mainstream human rights issues, similar to women's rights issues fifteen years ago. He outlines ways in which disability rights issues can be moved onto a more prominent place on the international human rights agenda. He also outlines gains which have already been made as a result of these efforts. In: \"Let the World Know - Report of a Seminar on Human Rights and Disability Held at Alm\u00e5sa Conference Centre, Stockholm, Sweden, November 5-9, 2000.\" (PDF, 610 KB, Word 97, 564 KB.) Pre-paper 5. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/byrnes00.pdf. In Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.pdf and www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.doc\nDisability Awareness in Action (DAA). 2000. Disability Tribune, Special Issue-Disability and bioethics.\nThe manual contains a definition of biotechnology, its proposed uses, its regulation, a list of related sites, and a discussion of health inequality as a result of economic inequality in relation to the issue of biotechnology. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/daa200002.html\nBaker, Jordan. 2000. Federal Report Recommends Making Technology Access Easier For People With Disabilities (Australia).\nThis article recommends strategies for helping the elderly and people with disabilities access new information technologies. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/baker200006.html\nCummings, Betsy. 2000. Gaining Entry.\nBetsy Cummings examines the problems facing people with disabilities in hotels, conference centers, and public buildings worldwide, by analyzing the policies of a sample of countries on different continents. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/cummings2000.html\nInternet Industry Association of Australia. 2000. IIA Warns SOGOC: Disability Web Decision Puts Businesses on Notice.\nIn the wake of the court decision against the Sydney Olympics organizers, Australian businesses and authorities oversee their websites' access. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/sydney-olympics-blind-accessibility-decision-press-release.html\nIndependent Living Institute. 2000. Independent Living Institute (ILI) Annual Report 1999.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/ilanrp1999.html\nIndependent Living Institute. 2000. Independent Living Institute Verksamhetsber\u00e4ttelse 1999.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/ilarsbrtls1999.html\nNtsika Enterprise Promotion Agency. 2000. Innovative Disabled Entrepreneur Award Scheme (IDEAS) - Calling All Entrepreneurs With Disabilities.\nPromoting entrepreneurship of persons with disabilities through competition and awards: an example from South Africa. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/Innovative-Disabled-Entrepreneur-Award-Scheme.html\nRosenthal, Eric. 2000. International human rights protections for institutionalised persons with disabilities: an agenda for international action.\nIn: \"Let the World Know - Report of a Seminar on Human Rights and Disability Held at Alm\u00e5sa Conference Centre, Stockholm, Sweden, November 5-9, 2000.\" Pre-paper 4. Internet publication URLs: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.html, www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.doc, www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.pdf\nHawkins, Candace. 2000. Memo to the World.\nAre public funds to be used for nursing homes or for paying personal assistants in one's own home? Missouri opened the way to freedom. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/hawkins2000.html\nKawauchi, Yoshi. 2000. New Japanese Legislation on Accessible Public Transportation.\nThis brief comment by Yoshi Kawauchi, architect, access specialist and advocate, Tokyo, Japan, is critical of the new Japanese legislation on access in public transportation. While appreciating the law as a first step towards improvement, he is critical because the law is not a civil rights law and has no procedure for consumers to file complaints, does not include taxicabs because of political pressure, and does not cover people with developmental disabilities or psychiatric disabilities. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/japan001027.html\nMohit, Anuradha, Rungta S K. 2000. Preliminary ideas and procedures for ensuring systematic international collection of information.\nIn: \"Let the World Know - Report of a Seminar on Human Rights and Disability Held at Alm\u00e5sa Conference Centre, Stockholm, Sweden, November 5-9, 2000.\" Pre-paper 7. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/mohit00.pdf. In Internet publication URLs: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.pdf and www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.doc\nDisabled Peoples International Europe,. 2000. R\u00e4tten att leva och att vara annorlunda.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/dpi022000sv.html (In Swedish.)\nLight, Richard. 2000. Recording human rights abuses against persons with disabilities: practical issues revealed by the Disability Awareness in Action Human Rights Project.\nIn: \"Let the World Know - Report of a Seminar on Human Rights and Disability Held at Alm\u00e5sa Conference Centre, Stockholm, Sweden, November 5-9, 2000.\" Pre-paper 2. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/docs2\/light00.pdf. In Internet publication URLs: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.pdf and www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/rioux00.doc\nDisabled Peoples' International (DPI) Europe. 2000. The Right to Live and be Different.\nIn February 2000, 130 disabled people in twenty-seven countries discussed bioethics and human rights, and it is with pride that we make the following declaration. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/dpi022000.html\nMiles, M. 2000. Signing in the Seraglio: mutes, dwarfs and jestures at the Ottoman Court 1500 - 1700.\nDeaf people, known as 'mutes', worked in the Turkish Ottoman court from the fifteenth to the twentieth century in various roles along with dwarfs and other entertainers. Their signing system became popular, was used regularly by hearing people including successive Sultans, and was reportedly capable of expressing ideas of whatever complexity. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/mmiles2.html\nCarter QC, The Hon William. 2000. Sydney Olympics 2000 Website Accessibility Decision: Bruce Lindsay Maguire vs Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games: Reasons for Decision of the Hon. William Carter QC, Inquiry Commissioner..\nSydney Olympics organizers were taken to court for having an inaccessible Website, which is in violation of the Australian Disability Discrimination Act of 1992, and lost the case. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/sydney-olympics-blind-accessibility-decision.html\nMaine CITE Coordinating Center. 2000. Universal Design: Maine's Opportunity To Lead the Way To Information Access For Everyone.\nIn September 1997, leaders from Maine State government, business, education, and the non-profit community gathered for the Conference, Maximizing Economic Potential. The Conference looked at how government and education can lead the way in ensuring that information technologies accommodate differing needs and provide access for everyone. This report is the outcome of that effort. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/maine-web-accessibility.html\nBrown, Steven E. 2000. Zona and Ed Roberts: Twentieth Century Pioneers. Disability Studies Quarterly.\nBrown, Steven E. 2000. \"Zona and Ed Roberts: Twentieth Century Pioneers.\" In: Disability Studies Quarterly 20 (1)(Winter 2000), 26-42. Brown, Co-Founder of the Institute on Disability Culture, in the United States, has written a biographical description of two disability rights pioneers. Many people know the history and legacy of Ed Roberts, but far fewer realize the impact of his mother, Zona, and her own contributions apart from Ed to the disability rights movement. This is their story. Internet publication URLs: http:\/\/www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/brown00a.html and http:\/\/www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/brown00a.pdf (132 KB.)\nbrown00a.pdf (131.54 KB)\nBreisky, Karen. 1999. The ABCs of hiring PCAs.\nPersonal care attendant work pays little, and much of the work is menial - so the search for caring, competent, reliable people is arduous. Karen Breisky refers to her own experiences in offering tips for hiring assistants. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/breisky99.html.\nKafka, Bob. 1999. Act calls for care choice.\nBob Kafka outlines the Medicaid Community Attendant Services Act, MiCASA. The bill would allow individuals the choice to use their entitlements for community-based services (personal assistance services). Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/kafka.html\nFriborg, Charlotta. 1999. Att best\u00e4mma \u00f6ver vardagen - intervju av Adolf Ratzka.\nI en intervju p\u00e5 DN:s Ledarsida efterlyser Adolf Ratzka en handikappolitik som bygger p\u00e5 egenmaktsperspektivet, en politik som inte tar ifr\u00e5n m\u00e4nniskor deras sj\u00e4lvrespekt. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/friborg.html (In Swedish.)\nBrown, Steven E. 1999. The Curb Ramps of Kalamazoo: Discovering Our Unrecorded History.\nDr. Steven E. Brown, Co-Founder of the Institute on Disability Culture, in the United States, learned by accident of a city program to implement curb cuts in Kalamazoo, Michigan in the U.S. in the mid-1940s. This is the story of how that occurred. In: Disability Studies Quarterly, 19 (3), (Summer 1999), 203-05. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/brown99a.html.\nHrd\u00e1, Jana. 1999. Czech Republic warehouses disabled people - Money Earmarked for Creation of Institutions.\nJana Hrd\u00e1, Director of the Prague Center for Independent Living, appeals to the international disability community to write letters protesting the planned construction of more institutions for disabled people in her country. A letter by the Director of the Independent Living Institute points out the detrimental psychological, social and economic effects of warehousing disabled people in institutions. Instead, evidence shows that funds spent on personal assistance and housing adaptation yield high returns for individual and society. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/czechinst.html\nGolden, Marilyn. 1999. Department of Transportation (DOT) Finishes Greyhound Regulation -- Proposes Bus Companies Must Document Lack of Service.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/golden1999.html\nKelles-Viitanen, Anita. 1999. Disability, Poverty Reduction and Social Development.\nAnita Kelles-Viitanen of the Asian Development Bank examines the objectives of the Bank in regard to poverty reduction and improving the quality of life of all people in Asia and the Pacific. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/dpidi2992.html\nOliver, Mike. 1999. Disabled people and the inclusive society: or the times they really are changing.\nMike Oliver looks at semantics and use of words in addressing disability issues, and refers to Bob Dylan's \"The times they are a-changing\" to make his point about exclusion and discrimination. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/oliver.html\nLiteracy Volunteers of America. 1999. Disabled to Raise Funds for Non-Disabled - Labor Day weekend radio event to benefit Literacy Volunteers of America.\nTo show that people with disabilities \u2013 like all other humans \u2013 can be both on the receiving and giving end, \"On A Roll,\" the weekly syndicated radio program on disability lifestyle issues, produced by people with disabilities, raised funds for Literacy Volunteers of America, Inc. (LVA) through an on-air event on Sept. 5, 1999. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/onarollathon1999.html\nRichter, Linda K, Richter William L. 1999. Ethics Challenges: Health, Safety and Accessibility in International Travel and Tourism.\nWilliam L. Richter and Linda K. Richter explore ethical dimensions of accessible travel for people with disabilities, citing trends, issues, and strategies for public administrators to deal with these concerns. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/richter.html\nDr. Adolf Ratzka. 1999. European Network on Independent Living: disability rights.\nAndrich, Renzo. 1999. EUSTAT Study (Empowering Users Through Assistive Technology), Training Manuals.\nEUSTAT, a European project carried out within the EU\/Telematics Programme, has published educational material specifically addressed towards end-users of Assistive Technology - people with disabilities. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/eustat99.html\nClare, Elizabeth. 1999. Exile and Pride: Disability, Queerness, and Liberation.\nThis book by Eli Clare, explores the landscape of disability, class, queerness, and child abuse, telling stories that echo with the sounds of an Oregon logging and fishing town, and with the lively political debates of crip crusaders and transgender warriors. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/clare99.html.\nGill, Carol J. 1999. Facts About Disability and 'Quality of Life'.\nIf only Kevorkian and others would read the research literature before deciding it is reasonable to want to die when you have an extensive disability! Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/gill99sv.html (In Swedish.)\nKrause, Carol. 1999. Federal Resource Center for Women with Disabilities - Added to the National Women's Health Information Center.\nThe Office of Women's Health in the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) announces the first-ever federal resource center for women with disabilities as part of the expanding National Women's Health Information Center (NWHIC). Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/nwhic.html\nKulkhanchit, Topong. 1999. First fully accessible city buses in Thailand.\nOn August 5, 1999 Thailand's first accessible buses will begin accommodating passengers with disabilities on routes in Bangkok. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/thaibus.html\nBatavia, Drew, Gallagher Hugh Gregory. 1999. Gallagher and Batavia on Physician-assisted Suicide - An Open Letter to People with Disabilities.\nHugh Gallagher and Drew Batavia clarify their position on physician-assisted suicide and people with disabilities, including a declaration of disability rights. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/gallbat.html.\nBritish Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) News. 1999. \"Health - Euthanasia controls failing.\".\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/bbc990216.html.\nKaplan, Karen. 1999. High-Tech Dawn for People with Disabilities: Typing by Eye Movement, Non-Visual.\nHigh-tech solutions attract a lot of interest. Whether people with disabilities can actually benefit from them remains to be seen. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/karenkaplan.html\nDr. Adolf Ratzka. 1999. A hist\u00f3ria da sociedade inclusiva na Europa.\nRatzka, Adolf. 1999-11. \"A hist\u00f3ria da sociedade inclusiva na Europa.\" (In Portuguese.) Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/ratzka199911.html\nNakanishi, Yukiko. 1999. IL-r\u00f6relsen breder ut sig i Asien.\nYukiko Nakanishi reports on Independent Living seminars, workshops and exchanges that are helping to spread the philosophy across Asia. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/dpidi299sv.html (In Swedish.)\nNakanishi, Yukiko. 1999. Independent Living movement spreads in Asia.\nYukiko Nakanishi reports on Independent Living seminars, workshops and exchanges that are helping to spread the philosophy across Asia. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/dpidi299.html\nIndependent Living Institute. 1999. Independent Living World Summit.\nThe first global meeting on Independent Living was convened in Washington, D.C., September 21-25, 1999. Over 100 leaders evaluated the movement's 30 year old history and set the agenda for the future. This publication provides links to conference reports and reflections from participants in their respective languages. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/ils0.html\nBrown, Steven E. 1999. Institutional Madness: Speaking out against institutionalism.\nDr. Steven E. Brown speaks out on institutionalism: \"No one I know who has lived in a nursing home wanted to stay there. Institutions by their very nature constrict freedom; suppress life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.\" Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/brown1.html.\nCouncil of Europe. 1999. Integration of People with Disabilities: Discrimination.\nThe Council of Europe recommends disability policy guidelines for Member States. With the knowledge that governments follow different approaches to achieve equal opportunity policies, the Council of Europe established a Working Group in November 1996 to elaborate a collection and comparative analysis of legislation against discrimination of persons with disabilities in member States. The final report will be published in autumn 1999. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/coedisc.html\nRosen, Fred. 1999. Is International Travel Accessible for Persons with a Disability?\nFred Rosen outlines travel accessibility policies in 5 countries, including problems and recommendations for improved standards. Includes a list of publications on accessibility in the U.S.A., Canada, Britain, and Australia. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/fredrosen.html\nCharen, Mona. 1999. Kevorkian's death crusade finally stopped.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/charen19990429.html.\nGill, Carol J. 1999. Korrekta fakta om funktionshinder och 'livskvalitet'.\nCarleton, Gwen. 1999. Making Technology Accessible To All.\nUniversal design in Information Technology is slowly becoming standard in the industry. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/gwencarleton.html.\nBayha, Betsy. 1999. Media's crippling coverage misses real story of disability experience.\nWhy do the media continually use the same ill-fitting and inaccurate phrases such as \"wheelchair-bound,\" \"afflicted\" and \"special needs,\" that the disability community rejected long ago? Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/bayha1999.html.\nDigh, Patricia. 1999. Misplaced Modifiers: Respectful Language Improves Accuracy.\nPrint and broadcast media often describe people with disabilities with archaic and demeaning phrases. Patricia Digh provides guidelines for writing about people with disabilities. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/digh.html\nNational Council on Disability (NCD). 1999. NCD Releases Report on Improving the Enforcement of Civil Rights of Air Travelers with Disabilities.\nThe NCD has released a groundbreaking report documenting ineffective enforcement of the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) since the law's passage in 1986. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/ncd199.html\nNational Council on Disability (NCD). 1999. Ny rapport fr\u00e5n NCD om f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar i till\u00e4mpningen av r\u00e4ttigheter f\u00f6r flygresen\u00e4rer med funktionsneds\u00e4ttgning.\nThe NCD has released a groundbreaking report documenting ineffective enforcement of the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) since the law's passage in 1986. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/ncd1999sv.html\nLongmore, Paul K. 1999. Paul Longmore's testimony before Assembly Judiciary Committee Protesting Assembly Bill 1592.\nA testimony before the Assembly Judiciary Committee against AB 1592 which would legalize physician assisted suicide in California. The committee voted for the bill 8 to 7 - there is a long fight ahead. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/longmore1592.html\nRajkov, Gordana. 1999. A Personal Letter from Belgrade, Serbia - Written during the current NATO bombings in Yugoslavia.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs6\/rajkov1999.html\nIndependent Living Research Utilization (ILRU) Program. 1999. Perspectivas Globales Sobre Vida Independiente Para El Proximo Milenio. Washington, D.C. 21-25 de setiembre de 1999.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs2\/ils99sp.html\nGodinho, Francisco. 1999. Portuguese Parliament promotes Web Accessibility.\nPortugal became the fourth country in the world to officially promote web accessibility for people with disabilities, after the United States, Australia and Canada. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/portweb.html\nPhysical Disability Council of NSW, Inc.. 1999. Position Papers '99, Attendant Care.\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs1\/pdcnsw99.html\nHarrington, Candy. 1999. The Problem with Travel Misinformation.\nThe biggest problem for travelers with disabilities is the alarming increase of misinformation about accessible travel, claims Candy Harrington. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/ch1999.html\nHarrington, Candy. 1999. Problemet med desinformation.\nThe biggest problem for travelers with disabilities is the alarming increase of misinformation about accessible travel, claims Candy Harrington. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs3\/ch1999sv.html (In Swedish.)\nKonczei, Gyorgy. 1999. Rethinking Disability and Discrimination - A social and economic approach (Comparative Study).\nInternet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/equalisingopps.html and www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/equalisingopps.pdf\nMiles, M, Hossain Farhad. 1999. Rights and Disabilities in Educational Provisions in Pakistan and Bangladesh: Roots, Rhetoric, Reality.\nEducational opportunities for children with disabilities in Pakistan and Bangladesh are seen in the context of the countries' religious, cultural and economic development. The relevance of Western concepts such as \"human rights\", \"inclusion\" and \"empowerment\" is critically examined. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/mmiles3.html\nColeman, Diane. 1999. A serial killer of disabled people, out on the streets - Will Jack Kevorkian be convicted?\nThe courts of Michigan are preparing to send a worldwide message about the euthanasia of people with disabilities. Will Jack Kevorkian be convicted and imprisoned? Or will he be acquitted once more, never to be charged again? Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/Kevorkian.html.\nConnally, Patrick Wm. 1999. Singer\/Crips\/Animals.\nPatrick William Connally, visionary, (Disability Rights, Enforcement, Education, Services) DREES President and founder, discusses the controversy over the appointment of Peter Singer, author of \"Practical Ethics,\" to a teaching position at Princeton University. According to Connally, Singer seems to support euthanasia for new born babies with disabilities. Connally discusses the morals and values concerning this issue, providing a historical perspective as well as a strong negative to Singer's ideas. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/column\/conn1_00.html.\nDart, Justin. 1999. Speach on the value of human life to The Trustees of the Center for Human Values, Princeton University April 14, 1999.\nDisability activist, Justin Dart, condemns the appointment and ethics of Princeton's Bioethics professor, Dr. Peter Singer. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs4\/dart99a.html\nKruse, Douglas L, Schriner Kay, Schur Lisa, Shields Todd. 1999. A Study of the Political Behavior of People with Disabilities - What Determines Voter Turnout, Executive Summary: Empowerment through Civic Participation.\nAre people with disabilities as likely as those without disabilities to vote, and to engage in other forms of political and civic participation? If not, why not? Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/disvoters.html\nDr. Adolf Ratzka. 1999. Taxi f\u00f6r alla: F\u00f6rslag till pilotprojekt.\nF\u00f6r allm\u00e4nheten utg\u00f6r taxin ett viktigt komplement till de kollektiva f\u00e4rdmedlen buss, pendelt\u00e5g, sp\u00e5rvagn eller tunnelbana. F\u00f6r m\u00e4nniskor med funktionshinder g\u00e4ller det i \u00e4nnu h\u00f6gre grad. Vi vill visa att enkla och eleganta l\u00f6sningar kan f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttra \u00e4ven v\u00e5r r\u00f6rlighet i stadstrafiken. Internet publication URL: www.independentliving.org\/docs5\/taxiSv.html (In Swedish.)","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"ICEF graduation ceremony hosted by HSE Cultures Centre\n\u00a9 \u041c\u0418\u042d\u0424\nICEF hosted its first in-person graduation ceremony since the pandemic led to restrictions. Diplomas were awarded to two classes. Hosted by HSE Cultures Centre, the day-long ceremony unfolded in sessions, one for Bachelor's students and one for Master's. Congratulating graduands were the faculty of ICEF HSE and professors of the University of London (LU) and the London School of Economics (LSE).\nDespite the pandemic, the last two years have seen unprecedentedly high academic performance among ICEF students \u2013 in terms of exam results, quality of graduation theses and class of diploma.\nIn 2020, the HSE-UoL double-degree bachelor's programme graduated 172 students. Of them, 80 graduated with First Class Honours from UoL and 31 with honours degrees from HSE. The students of ICEF have coped with the new challenges brilliantly, remaining among the brightest students in the world, as noted by the University of London in its annual appreciation letters to ICEF.\nThe Bachelor's class of 2021 has 225 members. Of them, 144 graduated with First Class Honours from UoL and 26 with honours degrees from UoL and HSE. This is a significant milestone, as the number of ICEF graduates didn't exceed one hundred students until nine years ago, and the first class of 2001 had only 13 students.\nAddressing the graduates from stage were Sergey Yakovlev, ICEF Director, and Oleg Zamkov, ICEF Deputy Director and BSc programme academic supervisor. Sergey Yakovlev referred to the difficulties caused by the pandemic as providing ICEF the opportunity to adopt new, more effective learning modes and online technologies. Online lectures and online exams are now part of the learning process. The two graduating classes have found themselves in more difficult conditions and were forced to adjust. It did take them some effort, but it had a positive effect. \"You had to work twice harder than your predecessors, and your good exam grades speak to the fact that you did work hard. I would like to wish you every measure of success in coping with whatever challenge may come your way. And you surely will cope, as you have passed the test and you did it early,\" said Sergey Yakovlev.\nMary Stiastny, Pro Vice-Chancellor at the University of London, International Learning and Teaching\nStudying for a University of London degree is a challenging undertaking under any circumstances, but what you have achieved over the past eighteen months is truly exceptional.\nI speak for everyone at the University of London, when I say how proud we are of what you have achieved. To obtain one degree over the past two years is celebration enough, to have achieved two, and with such distinction, is truly exceptional. Today is an opportunity to celebrate your hard work, and also to reflect on how you got there.\nYou will all have your own individual stories of how you have achieved your goals over the past few years, whether they are personal or academic, and you will have faced numerous challenges along the way. The way in which you will have faced these challenges, and succeeded despite them, is what sets you apart. I hope you are all able to take time with your family, your peers and your tutors to truly enjoy this moment.\nAs a University of London graduate, you are by statute a Member of the University; and I hope that you will keep in touch with us through our global alumni network, to which we look forward to welcoming you.\nOleg Zamkov expressed his admiration for the impressive number of First Class Honours awarded to the classes of 2020 and 2021 by UoL, and the record number of honours degrees from HSE. \"You are the two classes that boast special accomplishments. Some of you hold awards from Student Research Paper Competitions, some won first place in CFA Institute Research Challenge Russia in 2020, and many of you have shown outstanding performance in Econometrics Universiade,\" said Oleg Zamkov. A testament to graduands' excellent academic performance are the Letters of Commendation awarded to them along with diplomas.\nThe Class of 2021 celebrated 36 Masters of Financial Economics, thirteen of which graduated with honours. In the class of 2020, honours degree were awarded to four members. Expressing his best wishes to the two master's classes was Maxim Nikitin, the MSc programme academic supervisor.\nFor many years, the graduation ceremonies have been hosted in the residence of the British Ambassador. But this year, given capacity restrictions, this venue hosted the event in new format with only the highest-performing of the graduands in person to receive congratulations from the honorable guests.\nThe representatives of the University of London and the London School of Economics shared their congratulatory video messages and letters, shown to the graduands at HSE Cultures Center. In their messages, they expressed their admiration for the outstanding performance shown by the students over the past two years, wishing them success with their career endeavors and summing up the progress of cooperation in anticipation of ICEF's jubilee year.\nProfessor Wendy Thomson, Vice-Chancellor of the University of London\nThe circumstances of the past 18 months have challenged all of us; and I know very well the additional focus, skill and determination that have enabled you to achieve your world-class degree with the University of London despite the obstacles. Which is why I'm delighted to send you this message, and to be there in spirit with our friends and colleagues at ICEF, where I know you have received such excellent academic and practical support. Your graduation is something that you should feel very proud of, and today we share that pride in your achievement with you. But, of course, it is only part of your story.\nHave belief in yourselves, and as you face the future remember how strong you have all had to be, and all you have learned, to be here today. You are ready for anything.\nMany congratulations from all of us at the University of London, and very best wishes for the future\nDavid Webb, Academic Head of Extended Education at the London School of Economics (LSE)\nIt's unfortunate that we can't be doing this in person today. Two years ago, I was fortunate to be in Moscow at your graduation day and British ambassador's house by the Moskva River. It was a beautiful sunny day, and I remember it extremely well when I met a number of your predecessors on that occasion.\nI am very proud, as indeed we all are at LSE, of our relationship with ICEF. It is a jewel in the crown of the University of London programme. ICEF's history of success shows what an important role international collaboration in education can have. And indeed, the collaborations that we have now extend beyond pure teaching to research.\nSince its founding in 1895, the LSE has been proud of the generations of leaders that is has trained in the international governance world, in administration and in business. Hopefully, our students have added to the world through their achievements, and indeed you as our graduates will do the same.\nIn a world of accelerated invention with increasing challenges politically, including climatic change, et cetera, having people that are well education, able to handle arguments, discuss things constructively and engage in clear, well-informed debate is crucially important. And you as students of this programme will have those skills, that's absolutely crucial in the modern world.\nYou've got to where you are also because of the support you received from your family. And, of course, the faculty at ICEF have been absolutely crucial to that achievement. We all must recognize what they have done to make it happen for you. It happened in very difficult circumstances. I would like to take this opportunity to express our thanks, on behalf of the LSE, to the faculty here at ICEF.\nYou go from being a graduand to a graduate, but you are not leaving the community you've been a part of because this is a long-lasting experience. You'll continue to learn \u2013 some of you through further education, some of you obviously through the jobs that you get as you develop working with others \u2013 but we'd also like to welcome you to the wide global community that we have here at the LSE, and you will of course be the alumni of the University of London, the best alumni network. We hope to see some of you in London at future ICEF Alumni events.\nWelcome to our LSE global community!\nAbout persons\nOleg O. Zamkov\nSergey Yakovlev","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Bluesocket Announces Version 4.0 Software for Enterprise Wireless LANs\nLAS VEGAS, NV (Booth 2847, N+I 2004)\u2013May 11, 2004: Bluesocket Inc. (www.bluesocket.com), the leading vendor of open-systems wireless local area network (WLAN) systems to secure and manage wireless access to networks and the Internet, today announced Version 4.0 software. Version 4.0 adds features for security, scalability, policy enforcement, and management of data and voice traffic in enterprise-class WLANs.\nVersion 4 of Bluesocket?s gateway software will provide intrusion detection and worm protection, enhanced support for Cisco WLANs and the new EAP FAST protocol; secure roaming with VoIP over WLAN; load sharing across wireless gateways, and support for HP OpenView network management.\nAt Bluesocket's booth (#2847) in the Interop Wireless Pavilion, the company will showcase its line of award-winning Wireless Gateways including the WG-5000 Wireless Gateway, a core network system for airtight, HIPAA-compliant security and policy-based management for Wi-Fi networks that can support up to 1,000 simultaneous users and hundreds of Access Points from any vendor.\nVersion 4.0's Enterprise Focused Features\nIntrusion Detection and Worm Protection\nUnlike signature based tools or OS specific scanners, Bluesocket has implemented real-time monitoring of Wi-Fi users' data to detect malicious traffic based on the users' actual behavior without requiring any client-side software. This enables administrators to automatically block network access to hackers or worm infected users even for ?zero-day? attacks well before traditional signature-based tools have updates available.\nEnhanced Support for Cisco WLANs and the new EAP-FAST Protocol\nBluesocket continues to expand its industry leading support for complementing Cisco AP based WLAN environments. With Version 4.0, Bluesocket is the first vendor to support the new EAP-FAST protocol for 802.1x and WPA, published by Cisco as a proposed IETF Standard. Along with other EAP methods such as LEAP, PEAP, TTLS, TLS and MD5, Bluesocket now provides the widest variety of authentication and security methods among all WLAN infrastructure vendors. Additionally, Bluesocket Wireless Gateways now provide deeper user to AP monitoring for Cisco APs and also has added support for Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), thus offering superior integration into existing Cisco-based networks.\nSecure Mobility \u2122 Roaming with VoIP over WLAN\nBluesocket was the first vendor to introduce Secure Mobility \u2122 (secure Layer 3 wireless subnet roaming) and builds upon its innovation with this new software iteration. Version 4.0 introduces advanced stateful firewall support for VoWLAN devices, which removes the need to build a separate VoIP VLAN and can prevent hackers gaining entrance to the network by hijacking open VoIP sessions. Bluesocket's fast roaming handoffs provide the low latency, jitter suppression and session persistence required for VoIP, while maintaining a secure environment. Mike Houston, Marketing Director at TeleSym, Inc. (software leader in voice over IP & Bluesocket partner): \"Enterprises are clamoring for secure and reliable roaming on their voice networks. Working together, Bluesocket and TeleSym delivers robust, reliable voice services to laptops, PDAs and other mobile computers, with the security users expect.\"\nLoad Sharing Across Wireless Gateways\nAs enterprises move from initial WLAN pilot deployments to enterprise-wide WLANs, the number of users grows rapidly. Bluesocket supports higher numbers of simultaneous users on the same network using its new Load Sharing capabilities. This enables administrators to manage and scale WLAN performance by distributing user traffic across WGs in the network.\nHP OpenView Support\nBluesocket has expanded its management functionality, required for large Wi-Fi deployments by incorporating Bluesocket management functions into HP OpenView. This allows NOC admins using HP OpenView to expand their traditional \"wired view\" into the wireless world.\nIllustrating its leadership position, the company also announced it has sold its Wireless Gateway systems into more than 600 different end-user organizations (in more than 40 countries worldwide). \"In an crowded market clouded by hype from competitors, Bluesocket stands out as the clear WLAN leader with more customers, more installed units, in more countries and a stronger channel than any of the wireless switch vendors,\" said Bob Darabant, VP of worldwide sales.\n\"Mobile applications will grow enterprise WLANs to $1.7 billion by 2008,\" said David Gross, senior analyst, Wireless Data Research. \"Bluesocket's Wireless Gateways are a proven solution for enterprises to manage and secure wireless networks, while integrating and extending their existing networks and systems. Through its new version 4.0 software, Bluesocket continues to improve the capabilities of heterogeneous networks based on architecture from Cisco, HP, and other vendors.\"\nAbout Bluesocket\nBluesocket, Inc. (www.bluesocket.com) is a leading manufacturer of systems to control and secure wireless local area networks (WLANs) for enterprises, institutions and public access venues in more than 45 countries worldwide. Thousands of Bluesocket Wireless Gateways are deployed by enterprises including the National Security Agency, Lehman Brothers, University of California, Parker Hannifin and others who required an elegant open-systems solutions to secure, manage, and profit from their WLANs. With offices in North America, Europe and Asia, Bluesocket, Inc. is a private, global corporation managed by executives from BT, Cisco, Digital, GTE, Ericsson, Intel, NetScreen, Nortel; other industry leaders.\nSecure Mobility is a trademark of Bluesocket, Inc. All other trademarks, trade names and company names referenced herein are used for identification only and are the property of their respective companies.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"ARTISTS AT HOME\n16 Grove End Road\nContemporary view of Calderon's address\nPhilip Hermogenes Calderon lived at 16 Grove End Road in St. John's Wood from 1876 to 1886, followed by a move to Burlington House in Piccadilly, where in his capacity as Keeper of the Royal Academy he occupied the official residence. The St. John's Wood neighborhood was known as a place of \"faint impropriety\" because of the number of \"kept\" women thought to reside there, but artists had always lived there, with more flocking to the neighborhood in the 1850s and '60s, thus improving its reputation.[1] The artists William F. Yeames, George D. Leslie, George A. Storey (Calderon's brother-in-law), and John Hodgson were neighbors and founding members of the St. John's Wood Clique, a \"latter-day Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.\" These men enlarged the homes already present in the neighborhood, and Calderon had a large annex built onto an existing house, previously owned by the portrait painter and copyist John Jackson.[2] Calderon's home was admired for its luxurious interior, warranting mention by the artist and critic Philip Gilbert Hamerton in a letter to his wife: \"Calderon's studio that I saw a few days ago is richly tapestried and very lofty; it is quite as fine as that of Millais. . . . All these artists . . . complain of nothing but the too great prosperity of the profession in these days; they tell me an artist's life is a princely one now. They live and dress like gentlemen, and their daughters might be 'clothed in scarlet.'\"[3]\nMany London artists gravitated towards the architect Thomas W. Cutler for his understanding of the Queen Anne-style, popularized in Kensington, with its red-brick exteriors, white wooden detailing, and towering chimneys. In this neighborhood, however, the custom studio-home was rare, although like Calderon, artists often adapted the houses to suit their needs. When Calderon's close friend Lawrence Alma-Tadema moved into the house formerly owned by J. J. Tissot, Tadema commissioned Calderon's architect son, Alfred, to design additions and changes to the house to fit his family and ambitions, which took ten years to complete.[4] Philip Calderon's own house was right next door.\nAnna Mahony\n[1] Giles Walkley, \"Decadent St John's Wood: Grove End Road,\" in Artists' Houses in London 1764\u20131914 (Aldershot, Hants, England; Brookfield, VT: Scolar Press, 1994), 118.\n[2] Walkley, Artists Houses, 121.\n[3] Philip Gilbert Hamerton, Philip Gilbert Hamerton: An Autobiography, 1834-1858, and a Memoir by his Wife, 1858-1894 (Boston: Roberts Brothers, 1896), 305-6.\n[4] Walkley, Artists' Houses, 128.\nCalderon's brother-in-law, G. A. Storey, wrote a tribute to the artist in 1898 in which he speaks of a series of decorative works including The Olive, The Vine, Flowers of the Earth, \"and four or five others of a similar character\" exhibited in 1881. These were all painted in Calderon's studio in his Grove End Road home, \"where there was not only a fine studio, but ample room in the grounds for lawn-tennis and such-like games, in which Calderon himself took the greatest pleasure.\" G. A. Storey, \"P. H. Calderon,\" Magazine of Art 22 (1898): 450\/52.\n\u2190 Calderon the artist\nFurther Reading \u2192\nPHILIP HERMOGENES CALDERON, R.A.\nThe Author-Editor\nThe Publishers\nThe Photographs\nThe Photogravures\nT. O. BARLOW, R.A.\nStephens on Barlow\nBarlow the Artist\nAuburn Lodge\nJOSEPH EDGAR BOEHM, R.A.\nStephens on Boehm\nBoehm the artist\nStephens on Calderon\nCalderon the artist\nSAMUEL COUSINS, Hon. Retired R.A.\nStephens on Cousins\nCousins the artist\n24 Camden Square\nFRANK DICKSEE, A.R.A.\nStephens on Dicksee\nDicksee the artist\nNo. 2 Fitzroy Square\nSIR JOHN GILBERT, R.A.\nStephens on Gilbert\nGilbert the artist\nIvy House\nTHE RIGHT HON. W. E. GLADSTONE, M.P.\nStephens on Gladstone\nGladstone the prime minister\nGEORGE A. LAWSON\nStephens on Lawson\nLawson the Artist\n6 Marlborough Road\nSIR FREDERIC LEIGHTON, P.R.A., D.C.L., LL.D\nStephens on Leighton\nLeighton the artist\nLeighton House\nROBERT WALKER MACBETH, A.R.A.\nStephens on Macbeth\nMacbeth the Artist\nWychcombe Studios\nJOHN MACWHIRTER, A.R.A.\nStephens on MacWhirter\nMacWhirter the artist\nNo. 1 Abbey Road\nWILLIAM CALDER MARSHALL, R.A., H.R.S.A.\nStephens on Marshall\nMarshall the artist\n115 Ebury Street\nJOHN EVERETT MILLAIS, R.A., D.C.L.\nStephens on Millais\nMillais the artist\n2 Palace Gate\nJOHN PETTIE, R.A.\nStephens on Pettie\nPettie the artist\nThe Lothians\nEDWARD JOHN POYNTER, R.A.\nStephens on Poynter\nPoynter the artist\nVALENTINE CAMERON PRINSEP, A.R.A.\nStephens on Prinsep\nPrinsep the artist\n1 Holland Park Road\nRICHARD REDGRAVE, Hon. Retired R.A.\nStephens on Redgrave\nRedgrave the Artist\n18 Hyde Park Gate South\nBRITON RIVIERE, R.A., M.A.\nStephens on Riviere\nRiviere the artist\nFlaxley\nMARCUS STONE, A.R.A.\nStephens on Stone\nStone the artist\n8 Melbury Road\nGEORGE ADOLPHUS STOREY, A.R.A.\nStephens on Storey\nStorey the artist\n19 St. John's Wood Road\nLAWRENCE ALMA TADEMA, R.A.\nStephens on Alma-Tadema\nAlma-Tadema the artist\nTownshend House\nW. H. THORNYCROFT, A.R.A.\nStephens on Thornycroft\nThornycroft the artist\nMoreton House\nGEORGE FREDERICK WATTS, R.A., LL.D.\nStephens on Watts\nWatts the artist\nNew Little Holland House\nTHOMAS WEBSTER, Hon. Retired R.A.\nStephens on Webster\nWebster the artist\nMR. WILLIAM FREDERICK YEAMES, R.A.\nStephens on Yeames\nYeames the artist\nAcomb Lodge\nVictorian Artists at Home","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Annabel Leventon & Robert Meadmore\nMon 10th June\nLove is a feeling, marriage a contract and relationships damned hard work.\nFresh from the British premiere of Jerry Herman's Dear World, Annabel Leventon and Robert Meadmore explore songs of experience in their new show, IMPERFECT RELATIONSHIPS.\nAnnabel Leventon's singing career spans pop, rock and musicals. As an actress, her West End credits include Hair!, Spokesong, Jeffrey Bernard Is Unwell, Rocket To The Moon, The Philanthropist and The Dresser, the Olivier-award-winning Honk! The Ugly Duckling for the National Theatre and Sir Andrew Aguecheek for the RSC, cabaret at the Ritz and in Paris. Her films include Wimbledon, Defence Of The Realm, M. Butterfly andThe Rocky Horror Show. She created, with Gaye Brown and Diane Langton, the celebrated three-woman group Rock Bottom on which the award-winning television series Rock Follies was based.\nRobert Meadmore's appearances in West End leading roles include The Phantom of the Opera, Oklahoma!, Brigadoon, The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas, two separate productions of Camelot, The Gondoliers, Bless the Bride, Pickwick, A Patriot for Me and most recently, Dear World.\nHis classical album After a Dream reached number 2 in the classical charts and was nominated Record of the Year at the Classical Brit Awards.\nAnnabel and Robert are thrilled to be sharing a stage, once again.\n\"Wit and charm\" Whatsonstage\n'\"An evening to treasure\" Musical Stages","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"2023 Semester 2: Jul \u2013 Dec\nIn Stellenbosch\nStellenbosch About the Program Activities Calendars Courses Fees & Deadlines Photo Gallery\nStellenbosch Courses \u2013 2023 Semester 2: Jul \u2013 Dec\nUSAC's partnership with Stellenbosch University provides you with a wide array of academic options. You will enroll in mainstream university courses alongside regular Stellenbosch students and may choose from additional courses offered through GEP - Global Education Programmes specifically for study abroad students. To help facilitate immersion with local students, USAC participants may either enroll in all mainstream courses, or in a combination of GEP and mainstream courses. You may only enroll in a maximum of 2 GEP courses while at Stellenbosch. Courses are subject to availability and host university approval of prerequisites.\nUSAC requires that you take one course designed to familiarize you with South Africa's unique history and current social, cultural, and political climate. Past options have included:\nSociology: Politics and Cultural Change in Contemporary South Africa (GEP)\nOverview of South African History (GEP)\nIntroduction to Political Science and South African Politics (Mainstream)\nSurvey of South African History (Mainstream)\nSouth Africa in the 20th Century (Mainstream)\nUndergraduate instruction at Stellenbosch University is available in English. USAC students have a robust catalog of courses to choose from. The majority of courses are lectured in English, however a small number of courses may be lectured bilingually (English and Afrikaans). In such case, all study materials is available in English and a live translation service is offered.\nGlobal Education Programmes (GEP)\nGEP courses have been created specifically for international students and are offered in English only.\nRecent GEP course offerings include:\nBeginning Chinese, French, German, Spanish\nXhosa: Language and Culture\nDigital Photography and Visual Studies\nSocial Sciences and Other\nGlobal Service Learning (GSL)\nOverview of South African History\nPolitics and Cultural Change in Contemporary South Africa\nPractical Conservation\nUnderstanding HIV in South Africa\nSouth African Pop Culture and Identity\nSustainable Agriculture: Community Gardening\nWorld Views, Ethics and Belief Systems\nMainstream Courses\nMainstream courses comprise all the other courses offered by Stellenbosch University which form part of the university's degree programs. USAC students must enroll in at least one Mainstream course\nCourses in English are available in the following Faculties:\nFaculty of AgriSciences\nFaculty of Education (may be limited)\nGEP Courses and Descriptions (2022)\nPopular Mainstream Courses. Course descriptions are available upon request. Contact your USAC Program Advisor for more information.\nAs you review courses, keep in mind you can only enroll in two GEP courses maximum (the bulk of your course load will consist of Mainstream courses). In general, these descriptions are enough for your host university academic advisors to give preliminary approval for you to take courses.\nRemember, you must also enroll in a USAC-selected course designed to familiarize yourself with South Africa's unique history and current social, cultural, and political climate while at Stellenbosch University. More information on your options to meet this requirement will be provided by your Program Advisor after acceptance to the program.\nDeadline: March 15\nDeadline: Sept 1","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \/ Insights \/ Event in Review: Investments ...\nAri J. Markenson\nEvent in Review: Investments in Professional Practice Management '22\u2014Challenges and Opportunities\nThere are many things to consider if you plan to invest in middle-market healthcare professional practice management (PPM) businesses this year. The hypercompetitive market, combined with residual effects of the pandemic, has made it difficult to find the right professional partners for investment opportunities.\nAri Markenson, a healthcare corporate partner at Venable, recently moderated a panel of experienced executives who discussed some of these issues and the deal environment in general. The panelists\u2014Roy Bejarano, co-founder and CEO, SCALE Healthcare; Andrew Colbert, senior managing director, Ziegler; and Dr. Bede Broome, managing director, Assured Healthcare Partners\u2014answered questions about what's hot and what's not in specific subspecialties, transaction structures, and professional practice management investments. They also discussed developments in valuations, potential for exits, growth capacity, and other significant issues.\nQ: M&A transaction volume as a whole is down, and healthcare deals in the aggregate are also down. However, PPM deals seem to be holding strong. What's going on?\nA: If you look at the first two quarters of this year, physician deals are up 25% over the same period last year. A number of factors are driving that. About 50% of all physician practices are still independent, so there's a lot of opportunity for consolidation. COVID also served as a wakeup call for many business owners, including physician partners. The groups that got stimulus funding and grant payments weathered the pandemic better than expected, and that led business owners to think about the future and see the value in consolidation.\nAdditionally, there are few sectors in healthcare that have the degree of fragmentation that the physician landscape has, and if you think about the core private equity playbook, it's buy a platform asset, and then leverage down your multiple over time to do smaller tuck-in deals at lower multiples. It's much harder to do that in areas that are already heavily consolidated.\nAlso, with other segments getting hit harder, like tech and consumer products, it's actually making healthcare more attractive as an investment focus. Comparing it to other industries, there is no lights out, new technology risk that's putting all of us out of business. So, we can plan ahead, business as usual. You almost have this Goldilocks scenario in healthcare services where economies of scale are good, but they're not too good. If they were too good, we would be too late.\nLast, through word of mouth and increased awareness, physicians are now much better educated about consolidation options than they were in the past, and they've seen the benefits and attractive returns enjoyed by their peers.\nQ: What is the future of PPM deals in the healthcare sector? Will private practices soon be a thing of the past?\nA: Over the next 10 years, small private practices will likely not be as large a segment of the healthcare sector and will change in nature, becoming narrower and more niched.\nIt used to be that if you were a young physician leaving your fellowship and deciding where to go, you had two choices: work at a hospital or start your own practice. Today, there is an additional option: large, consolidated private equity-backed management services organizations (MSOs).\nEventually, the practices that can be consolidated, will be consolidated. For some, however, while MSOs offer all kinds of upside incentive arrangements and lots of growth, some smaller groups of physicians will still find private practice attractive. Additionally, there will always be rural healthcare, where consolidation just isn't an option.\nQ: What specialty health practices are investors interested in at the moment?\nA: Every specialty has unique ways of creating value. In one specialty, it might be maximizing some imaging ancillaries, and in another it might be owning a particular type of outpatient center for doing certain types of procedures.\nThe early days of PPM consolidation focused on driving economies of scale and leveraging scale to negotiate better rates. The \"ologies\" have evolved as private equity firms have learned the intricacies and ins and outs of different spaces, and the physicians within those spaces have come around to private equity ownership. Now, it's about where you can take costs out of the system. It's focusing on services that can cost significantly less to provide outside of a hospital, such as gastrointestinal (GI) or orthopedic services. Some of that is driven in part by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).\nQ: Platform acquisitions and add-ons in this space used to have a much lower valuation threshold. Why has that changed?\nA: The more confidence and conviction you have in the success of something, the more you're willing to pay for it. And the more tools you have at your disposal to manifest that success, the lower the risk component; and less risk with the same or more return equals a higher upfront price.\nWe see almost a bell curve when we think about value relative to the size of the practice. There's a sweet spot where there's a maximum number of bidders and buyers and interest for a business. If a practice is too small, like one to three doctors, then it's naturally valued lower. But there's also the other end of the extreme, where you see the big public companies and massive platforms that have thousands of doctors, and the growth is just hard to keep up. It's challenging to continue to grow by 30% when you're earning $2 billion in revenue. There comes a point where you've gotten too big, and the multiple starts to come back down. If you're in private equity, you want to get in at the right moment, but you also want to get out at the right moment. No one wants to be trying to sell a multi-billion-dollar private practice. That's a challenging deal to do, and there's only a handful of buyers. The sweet spot is probably between $10 million and $200 million in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITA) to maximize value potential.\nQ: How important is the alignment between the investors and the professionals? What are the keys to getting that right, and how can it go wrong?\nA: It is extremely important to get it right. The relationship requires constant communication and a recognition that the relationship with the physician group is far and away the most valuable asset that you have. Most of the time, the feedback they provide is the right feedback for what the organization needs. So, you can't gather enough feedback from a physician group. Relying on one representative leader is a common mistake. There are many voices and opinions that must be heard and considered.\nA partnership model will likely be more successful than an ownership model, because at the end of the day, from a legal perspective, the physicians maintain complete and total autonomy with regard to all of their clinical decisions. From a practice perspective, physicians have strong opinions on how they want to carry out their day.\nAlignment begins with making sure that the physicians remain invested in the business from a financial perspective, and they are seeing a lot of that financial return over time. It's also important to think about both the younger physician and the older physician. Practices aren't just a group of 40- to 50-year-old physicians. There are some who are right out of fellowship and thinking about how they're going to have a 30+ year career in medicine, and there are others who are two years away from retirement. The incentives and the alignment that you need to create with each of those pools of physicians are very different.\nQ: What are some other challenges in getting this alignment right?\nA: A lot of effort must be put into informing and educating physicians throughout the entire relationship. Physicians are often on board as long as they see timely reporting. They become disruptive when you can no longer provide honest, open, reliable feedback on how your organization is doing.\nAnother challenge is understanding the different economic mentalities of private equity investors and physicians\u2014they can be polar opposites. Physicians in private practice typically measure their economic success by how much they make in a given year or quarter. In private equity, it is fundamentally about what you bought at and sold at, rather than gains and losses in a single year or quarter. Investors are more concerned with long-term gains. So, a challenge is making sure the doctors understand that this alignment model will pay off, but EBITA may go down over the course of the investment, or it may stay flat for a few years. It's hard sometimes for them to see that and have the same confidence as the investor. They also need to understand the context of a bad quarter or a bad year and look at the larger picture.\nYou also must be very careful and selective about protecting and preserving the culture of the organization by being conscientious about who you let in thereafter. You must hold on to that culture of open communication and growth and orientation as well as risk management. Culture is probably more rapidly and more frequently ruined by excessive growth than anything else. Excessive growth equals dilution in the quality of the team around you and dilution in the ability of the operations infrastructure to handle that.\nQ: From an operational perspective, how are practices doing? What challenges are they facing that private equity investors and consolidation can help with?\nA: More patients in later-stage diseases are putting a burden on the practices. Many practices are feeling the pain of labor shortages and the complexity of the practice operations, and that is where private equity consolidation can help. By being part of a larger organization and having greater ability to recruit and optimize different components and practice operations, physicians can alleviate some of these challenges.\nQ: Has there been any sort of challenge to the MSO model recently that has given investors pause?\nA: There have been more attempts to hold investors liable for pulling strings they shouldn't be pulling. A state regulator may believe that an investor is sticking their hands in the professional practice more than they should be.\nThe likelihood that an investor is going to be telling a professional involved in investment whether they should be doing surgery is extremely low. An investor might share ideas on different ways to schedule patients and those kinds of things, but the likelihood that any investor is truly sticking their nose in the clinical practice of the professional is very unlikely. It must be very clear from the onset with any relationship that clinical autonomy is 100%.\nThe investment landscape is constantly shifting and evolving, but we're on top of it. Find out about the latest developments by contacting our Healthcare or Private Equity groups, and watch the full webinar here.\nOIG Takes a Look at the Accelerated and Advance Payments Programs and the Provider Relief Fund Program\nLabor and Employment Newsletter\nAs the Federal Vaccine Mandates Fall One by One, Employers Are Left to Navigate a Maze of Uncertainty Amid State and Local Laws\nInvestments in Professional Practice Management '22: Challenges and Opportunities\nWednesday, September 14, 2022 Venable LLP\nView the Recap","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"How one processor went global and kept costs in check\nColin Staub\nProcessor EPC expanded globally in a relatively short period of time using a partnership model. | Pushish Images\/Shutterstock\nITAD firms are increasingly asked to provide international service for their customers, but that can be an expensive endeavor. A Midwest-based processor recently laid out the benefits of partnering with foreign service providers.\nSt. Louis-based EPC has been on the worldwide partnership path since 2012, when the company began expanding to provide international service for its clients.\n\"Building out a footprint in far-flung places for maybe five or six projects a year was prohibitive to say the least,\" David Carite, director of global ITAD at EPC, said during a session at the 2019 E-Scrap Conference and Trade Show in September.\nThe company has a significant footprint in the U.S. and Canada, but in 2012 it had little overseas presence. And the prospect of developing new facilities everywhere its customers operated was challenging.\n\"Without going and building a facility in South Africa, Australia, India and China, the only way to get services there is through partnerships,\" Carite said.\nThe company began selecting and vetting possible collaborators in overseas markets, conducting site audits and ensuring processors would meet EPC's certification requirements. EPC looks to make sure its partner firms perform the exact same type of processing as EPC, provide the same level of data security, and more.\nCarite explained that by going this route, EPC went from working primarily in North America to doing global projects on a daily basis in under two years. It also allowed the company to avoid breaking the bank.\n\"The very first and most obvious advantage to a partnership approach to doing ITAD for your customers is that it's cost preventative,\" he said. \"I don't have to build out and maintain a facility in Tokyo, because a trusted, contracted reciprocal partner is doing that work for us.\"\nLogistical benefits\nThe partnership model also takes advantage of the intrinsic regional knowledge that a company on another continent can bring to the table.\nLike working with a local guide, partnering with a foreign ITAD firm allows EPC to smoothly navigate customs and regulations rather than spend time and money researching each local legal framework.\nDavid Carite, EPC\nCarite gave an example of EPC's experience working in Turkey. The company had a customer that needed service in the Mediterranean country, and EPC decided to work with a local recycling partner to fulfill the job.\nDuring the project, equipment had to be moved about a quarter mile in distance. The local recycling partner informed EPC that any moving of e-waste equipment requires a special government certification. The company had that certification, so it was a smooth process.\n\"But they knew that; we didn't,\" Carite said. \"If I had developed a site in Turkey it may have taken me months to get that certification. Instead, I was able to do that project within three weeks of being asked to do the project by our customer, because we had partners in the area.\"\nA partnership model can provide reciprocal benefits to both companies in the equation.\nWorking with other ITAD firms avoids pitting processors against each other in the bidding process, Carite explained. This can help both firms when they don't normally work in each other's service area.\n\"If either one of us wins, we both win in this instance,\" Carite said. \"Our coverage is their coverage and their coverage is our coverage.\"\nThe model also facilitates spreading positive practices throughout the industry.\nSometimes when EPC is starting a new partnership, the company will push for the other firm to adopt an industry certification at a particular location. The two sides will also frequently share best practices and processing techniques, and in some cases, this has led to improved operations in the U.S. for EPC, Carite said.\n\"The solution to being able to do global work is to take the people who are already existing in a given area and to bring them into what you do,\" Carite said. \"Use their experience and their knowledge for where they are to your advantage, and provide the same to them.\"\nMore stories about processors\nTags: markets, processors","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Toronto Catholic board's Northern Spirit Games was a day of learning and fun\nJortany Martienz, a Grade 5 student from St. Joseph Catholic School in the Leslieville neighbourhood, participates in an event at his school's Northern Spirit Games Feb. 27. Photo by Evan Boudreau\nBy Evan Boudreau, The Catholic Register\nBy hosting the Northern Spirit Games, Toronto's Catholic school board is giving students more than just a taste of traditional play for the day.\n\"This is a tremendous opportunity to give them a real voice about a real living culture,\" said M\u00e9tis John Somosi, who facilitated the Games' opening ceremonies at St. Patrick Catholic Secondary School on Feb. 27. \"I bring an awareness of a culture that is still alive and well, that is still surviving, however limited we are at this moment.\"\nTwo other Catholic schools in the city held the Games this year: Dante Alighieri Academy on Feb. 23 and St. John Paul II Catholic Secondary School on Feb. 28. Each site welcomed about 300 students, Grades 4 to 6, from 10 elementary.\nOriginally known as the Arctic Games, the annual event began in 2002 as a response to the Twinning Initiative established by former lieutenant of Ontario James Bartleman that paired native and non-native schools.\nSince the inaugural Games, about 23,000 Catholic elementary students have been exposed to traditional aboriginal games, teachings and culture.\n\"The children in each tribe has the most important job in the tribe,\" said Somosi, summarizing his opening remarks. \"The first most important job is to play and the second most important is to have fun. When they are playing and having fun they find a passion based on what they are naturally good at.\"\nOnce unearthed, that natural passion is to be integrated into daily life as a hobby and possible as a profession according to traditional teachings, he said.\n\"Just keep that joy of life so that life doesn't become a burden.\"\nFollowing the opening ceremonies, students tried their hand at 10 traditional sports such as Stick Toss, which resembles lawn darts, the Seal Race where students collected rubber fish by crawling on their stomaches like the aquatic mammal, and Kick Ball which is similar to the high jump.\nThe latter ended up being the favourite of Jortany Martienz, a Grade 5 student from St. Joseph Catholic School in the Leslieville neighbourhood, who called the game \"a really fun and creative thing to do.\"\nThe 10-year-old also said the Northern Spirit Games were about more than just a day of play.\n\"It's important for us to learn about First Nation culture because they're our ancestors,\" he said.\nMartienz's teacher ,Simon Crisolago, said the Games help bring the curriculum to life for his students.\n\"(It's) a hands-on way ... to make a connection with what they are learning in school,\" said the teacher. \"When learning from other cultures, the similarities with our beliefs and in our way of life, there is always a connection with something from the past.\"\nHaving brought students to the Games in the past, Crisolago said those connections aren't soon forgotten.\n\"They'll remember this next year, and the year after that,\" he said. \"I've brought kids here before who are now in high school thay remember when they did this.\"\nSelina Cunga, a Grade 11 student at St. Patrick, never had the opportunity to participate in the Northern Spirit Games while in elementary. So when she heard the Games were coming to her high school the 16-year-old knew she wanted to volunteer.\n\"I wanted to see what kind of activities they do,\" she said. \"We're experiencing all kind of new things. It's fun to see people doing things that we don't normally do.\"\nAnd it isn't just the students benefiting.\n\"This has helped me as much as it has helped the kids,\" said Somosi, who has worked with school boards across the province for 17 years.\nHe is an example of the intergenerational impacts of acculturation.\n\"(My mom) did go to a French Catholic school where any of the native language or any of the native culture or teachings was literally beaten out of them,\" he said. \"When she got out of school she didn't know how to be a mother because she never had that role model.\"\nLike many First Nations of his generation, Somosi, who relied on tribes like the Ojibwe adopting him for cultural education, had some reservations about Catholic schools\nBut after seeing the students Somosi knew he'd be coming back year after year. He estimates that through the Northern Spirit Games he's been able to help turn \"the book learning that they get in school into a real personal interaction,\" for some 12,000 students.\n\"'This is an absolutely worthwhile project and the amount of smiles over the years,\" he said. \"I come back because of this. It is a beautiful positive thing.\"\nNorthern Spirit Games\nTCDSB\nSpeaking Out: Beauty in my Viet culture\nNations stirring up nationalism betray their mission, pope says\nToronto Catholic school board launches new interfaith youth alliance\nCardinal Parolin urges Poland to uphold Christian heritage in Europe\nMore in this category: \u00ab Supreme Court to hear Trinity Western University's religious freedom case\tThe fight never ends for free speech, say panelists at Manning conference \u00bb","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"File created: 6\/19\/2020 Departments: GOVERNING BOARD\nTitle: Acting as the Governing Board of County Service Area No. 1, conduct a public hearing to set the rate of the Special Parcel Tax for Extended Police and Structural Fire Services in County Service Area No. 1 for FY 2020-21 at $65 per parcel: A) Open Public Hearing B) Close Public Hearing C) Adopt a resolution setting the special parcel tax at an annual rate of $65 per parcel for FY 2020-21 to fund extended police and structural fire protection services in County Service Area No. 1.\nSponsors: Dave Pine\nAttachments: 1. 20200721_r_CSA-1 Rate Setting Hearing.pdf\n7\/21\/2020 1 BOARD OF SUPERVISORS adopted Pass Action details Meeting details Video\nSpecial Notice \/ Hearing:\tPublic Hearing\/\n10-day notice\nFrom: Supervisor Dave Pine, District 1\nSubject: Special Parcel Tax Public Hearing for Extended Police and Structural Fire Services in County Service Area No. 1\nActing as the Governing Board of County Service Area No. 1, conduct a public hearing to set the rate of the Special Parcel Tax for Extended Police and Structural Fire Services in County Service Area No. 1 for FY 2020-21 at $65 per parcel:\nA) Open Public Hearing\nB) Close Public Hearing\nC) Adopt a resolution setting the special parcel tax at an annual rate of $65 per parcel for FY 2020-21 to fund extended police and structural fire protection services in County Service Area No. 1.\nCounty Service Area No.1 (\"CSA-1\") was formed in 1955 to provide enhanced fire protection services within its boundaries which include the unincorporated areas of the San Mateo Highlands, Baywood Park, Baywood Plaza, and Polhemus Heights. With the creation of this service area, a portion of the property tax paid by the CSA-1 residents was set aside for these fire protection services. In 1966, the Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution adding police services to the CSA-1 budget, with such services to be provided by the County Sheriff.\nWith the passage of Proposition 13, property tax revenue in CSA-1 was reduced. In response, a 2\/3 majority of the voters of CSA-1 approved a parcel tax in 1982 to help fund the enhanced level of police and fire service they desired. The 1982 ballot measure set the not-to-exceed amount of the tax at $110 per parcel. The district voters renewed the special tax in 1986 and 1991 with a not-to-exceed amount of $110. In 1996, the not-to-exceed amount proposed on the ballot was reduced to $65 per parcel and that maximum amount has been approved by district voters in 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 and 2020.\nThe Board of Supervisor...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"PCR Testing\nRapid Antigen Testing\nChoosing Between Tests\nGet Tested Now\nANTIBODY :: PCR :: RAPID ANTIGEN\nANTIBODY, PCR,\nRAPID ANTIGEN\nCoronavirus Testing in Utah\nOlympus Health & Performance proudly offers Coronavirus (COVID-19) antibody, PCR, and rapid antigen testing in Utah. We've tested thousands of people since we began offering testing services in April. Our team can test you for past and current COVID-19 infections with 10-minute results to help protect you and those around you.\nWe have convenient clinic locations in Salt Lake City, Provo, and Park City. Our nurses are also mobile, and can test you at your home, office, resort, or any clean environment. Our mobile nurses can test individuals or groups, and we regularly test employees at businesses to keep the staff and customers safe.\nNot sure which test you need? Each test is explained below, or we've put together a full guide to help you choose between COVID-19 Tests.\nUtah's First Mobile & In-Clinic Coronavirus Testing!\nOlympus Health & Performance proudly offers coronavirus (COVID-19) antibody, PCR, and rapid antigen testing in Utah. We've tested thousands of people for COVID-19 since we began offering testing services in April. Our team can test you for past and current COVID-19 infections with same-day results to help protect you and those around you.\nCOVID Antibody Test\nOur FDA Authorized antibody test will tell you if your body has developed antibodies for the coronavirus via a small drop of blood. It does not test for the active virus but tells you if you have previously had the virus.\nAsymptomatic people who are wondering if they may have had COVID-19 in the past. This may include people who have previously had COVID symptoms that occurred more than two to three weeks ago and have resolved \u2013 or those that were asymptomatic but are concerned about potential exposure to people in the community who had the virus.\nResult Time: 10 minutes\nAccuracy:\nSensitivity \u2013 97.2%; Specificity \u2013 100%. This means that if the test is negative, there is a 2.8% chance of a false negative. But if the test is positive, it is 100% accurate.\nCOVID PCR Test\nOur FDA Authorized PCR (polymerase chain reaction) test is done via a quick nasal swab. It determines whether an individual has an active coronavirus infection, even if the person is asymptomatic.\nThose wondering if they are currently active with the coronavirus, whether with symptoms or without. The PCR test is the best test for people with symptoms.\nResult Time: 24 to 72 hours\nSensitivity \u2013 98%; Specificity \u2013 100%. This means that if the test is negative, there is a 2% chance of a false negative. But if the test is positive, it is 100% accurate.\nCOVID Rapid Antigen Test\nOur FDA Authorized rapid antigen test is done via a quick nasal swab. It determines whether an individual has an active coronavirus infection, even if the person is asymptomatic.\nThose wondering if they are currently actively infected with the coronavirus, especially those without symptoms, and want immediate results. Great for routine testing for businesses trying to keep their doors open.\nSensitivity \u2013 88.4%; Specificity \u2013 100%. This means that if the test is negative, there is a 11.6% chance of a false negative. But if the test is positive, it is 100% accurate.\nCOVID-19 Testing For Travel\nMany types of travel require precautionary coronavirus testing to reduce the spread of the virus, and even when it's not required testing is still highly recommended for both domestic and international travel. You should check with the government authorities on regulations at your destination prior to testing and traveling to ensure we can meet your needs. PCR testing is often the most common requirement for domestic and international travel, where you must show negative results within 72 hours of a flight. We can provide PCR test results for travel in 24-48 hours.\nInsurance companies do not reimburse testing for travel, but we offer a discounted self-pay price of $150 for travelers. For a $50 lab rush fee, labs will return results by midnight the next day for tests administered Monday through Friday by 11am MST. Rush tests administered Saturday will be returned Monday by midnight and Sunday's tests will be returned Tuesday by midnight. Rush testing is only available at our Salt Lake City and Park City locations.\nFor mobile testing, businesses, or groups of 3 or more, please contact us at 385-645-6137 to schedule. Please ensure you have reviewed our billing policy prior to booking.\nGENERAL DISCLAIMER: Antibody, PCR, and Rapid Antigen tests are being made available under compliance with Section IV.D. of the FDA's Policy for Diagnostic Tests for Coronavirus Disease-2019 during the Public Health Emergency. Updated FDA guidance, issued on March 16, 2020, allows the distribution of these products for diagnostic use in laboratories or by healthcare workers at the point-of-care. View the updated policy.\n\u00a92020 Olympus Health & Performance, All Rights Reserved","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Mr. Tambourine Man by The Byrds\nBuy Mr. Tambourine Man\nIn mid 1965, The Byrds released a debut album comprised partially of contemporary folk covers, partially of original songs, and fully of their signature folk-rock sound. Mr. Tambourine Man instantly made the group famous as an American counter-point to the the dominance of the mid-1960s British Invasion, led by the Beatles. This album features four reinterpretations of Bob Dylan songs that had been released within a year prior, including the lead single and title track of the album.\nMost of the five original members of the Byrds had come from more of a pure folk background than rock n' roll. The group was formed as a folk trio called The Jet Set in Los Angeles in 1964 by guitarist\/vocalists Jim McGuinn, Gene Clark, and David Crosby. But due to the phenomenal success of the Beatles, the trio decided to expand to a full band with the addition of bassist Chris Hillman and drummer Michael Clarke by the end of 1964. The Byrds even mimicked the instrumentation used by the fab four in their film A Hard Day's Night, including a Rickenbacker twelve-string guitar for McGuinn, Gretsch Tennessean guitars for Clark and Crosby and a Ludwig drum kit for Clarke.\nAfter signing with Columbia Records, the group entered the studio in January 1965 to record the then-unreleased Bob Dylan song \"Mr. Tambourine Man\" with a rock band arrangement including changing the time signature to the rock-friendly 4\/4. The L.A. session musicians known as the Wrecking Crew were used on this single, which was released as the Byrds' debut single in April 1965, just a month after Dylan released the song on his album, Bringing It All Back Home in March 1965. For the main album sessions later in the Spring of 1965, producer Terry Melcher initially wanted the entire debut album recorded with session musicians, but the group members insisted that they perform all instrumentation themselves.\nReleased: June 21, 1965 (Columbia)\nProduced by: Terry Melcher\nRecorded: Columbia Studios, Hollywood, January \u2013 April 1965\nMr. Tambourine Man\nI'll Feel a Whole Lot Better\nSpanish Harlem Incident\nYou Won't Have to Cry\nThe Bells of Rhymney All I Really Want to Do\nI Knew I'd Want You\nIt's No Use\nDon't Doubt Yourself, Babe\nChimes of Freedom\nWe'll Meet Again\"\nJim McGuinn \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nDavid Crosby \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nGene Clark \u2013 Guitars, Harmonica, Vocals\nChris Hillman \u2013 Bass, Vocals\nMichael Clarke \u2013 Drums, Percussion\nWhile the track \"Mr. Tambourine Man\" reached phenomenal heights in its day and beyond by instantly establishing the group's sound, this version is, in contrast to Dylan's original, a comically commercial parody compared to the depth of Dylan's haunting lyrical universe in the original. Further, with all the praise heaped upon the re-workings of the cover songs, some of the group's excellent originals tend to get overlooked. A prime example of this is Clark's \"I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better\", originally released as a single B-side but featuring a mellow-direct rock sound which would reverberate in many forms for decades to come.\nDylan's \"Spanish Harlem Incident\" follows as the most folk-focused song thus far on Mr. Tambourine Man, while still continuing the layered guitar approach on this very short vignette. Co-written by McGuinn and Clark, \"You Won't Have to Cry\" has a quintessential early sixties Beatles-type beat contrasted by the complex vocals of folk trios from the same era, making it a true combo song. \"Here Without You\" is a darker type of lover's lament song while still maintaining and driving home the signature sound arrangement, while \"The Bells of Rhymney\" features a slight middle instrumental section that gives a little room to establish a feeling or vibe. This song was adapted by folk singer Pete Seeger from a poem written by Idris Davies about a Welsh coal mining disaster in 1926.\nThe album's original second side begins with Dylan's \"All I Really Want to Do\", which adds some solid rock rhythms and ends with a nice guitar overdub. \"I Knew I'd Want You\" then breaks out of this album's normal pattern with a cool 6\/8 shuffle and a straight-forward minor ballad approach as Michael Clarke really has a chance to shine. The final original song on the album, \"It's No Use\", is a pop\/rocker which combines a Chuck Berry-like lead guitar combined with a folk\/ballad vocal melody and arrangement highlighted by Hillman's bass playing. Jackie DeShannon's \"Don't Doubt Yourself, Babe\" features a cool, 12-string intro and riff throughout with hand-jive like beat and a closing guitar with a really deep tremolo for a unique, slightly psychedelic effect. \"Chimes of Freedom\", the fourth and final Dylan composition on the record, features a more deliberate folk approach in order to highlight the lyrics more than the music, leading to the closing \"We'll Meet Again\", which while a little corny and out of character for the group, does offer a sentimental send-off to the album.\nMr. Tambourine Man reached the Top 10 in both the US And UK, establishing the band as an international success. The Beatles, who had influenced the group's arrangement just a year earlier, reflected the Byrds' sound on their late 1965 album, Rubber Soul. This immediate influence is perhaps the best tribute to the Byrds debut album's success.\nAnimal Tracks by The Animals\nBuy Animal Tracks (US version)\nIn 1965, The Animals released a pair of albums that were each titled Animal Tracks, a May 1965 release in their native UK and a September release in the US. Aside from sharing a title these two records bore little resemblance in either song selections or effective approach. The UK release was filled with fresh recordings of mainly R&B covers, while the US version featured recent hit singles, B-sides along with other recordings previously released in Britain but not in America, making this a fine compilation of the group's early career.\nThe Animals were formed in 1965 in Newcastle, England when vocalist Eric Burdon joined a group led by keyboardist Alan Price. The nickname \"animals\" was informally applied due to the group's wild stage act and eventually they made the name official. After much success in their home region, the group moved to London in 1964, a timely move to catch the British Invasion wave. They performed original, dramatic versions of staple rhythm and blues songs from a variety of artists. The group's 1964 debut was a reinterpreted version of the standard \"Baby Let Me Take You Home\", followed by their haunting version of \"House of the Rising Sun\", which became a worldwide hit for the group.\nProducer Mickie Most shepherded all the group's recordings through their initial two years in the studio. This included a US-only release titled The Animals On Tour, released in February 1965. Songs that landed on the UK version of Animal Tracks were recorded over the winter of 1964-1965\nAnimal Tracks (UK version) by The Animals\nReleased: May 1965 (Columbia)\nProduced by: Mickie Most\nMess Around\nHow You've Changed\nHallelujah I Love Her So\nI Believe to My Soul\nWorried Life Blues\nRoberta I Ain't Got You\nFor Miss Caulker\nAnimal Tracks (US version) by The Animals\nReleased: September 1, 1969 (MGM)\nRecorded: July 1964 \u2013 June 1965\nWe Gotta Get Out of This Place\nTake It Easy Baby\nBring It On Home to Me\nThe Story of Bo Diddley Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood\nI Can't Believe It\nClub A-Go-Go\nBury My Body\nGroup Musicians (Both Albums)\nEric Burdon \u2013 Lead Vocals\nHilton Valentine \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nAlan Price \u2013 Keyboards, Vocals\nChas Chandler \u2013 Bass, Vocals\nJohn Steel \u2013 Drums, Percussion\nThe UK version of Animal Tracks sets the energetic and confident pace with the opening cover of \"Mess Around\", a boogie tune composed by Atlantic Records founder Ahmet Ertegun for Ray Charles, who made it a hit in 1953. The Animals also recorded the Ray Charles 1956 jubilant original \"Hallelujah I Love Her So\" and his slow blues track \"I Believe to My Soul\" for this album.\nOther covers on the UK version include a a reflective, downbeat rendition of Chuck Berry's \"How You've Changed\", the Major Merriweather blues standard \"Worried Life Blues\", a surging and angry version of Jimmy Reed's \"Bright Lights, Big City\" and a cover of Calvin Carter's \"I Ain't Got You\", a song also covered in 1965 by The Yardbirds. Animal Tracks (UK) also includes a couple of lighter covers, \"Let the Good Times Roll\" by Shirley Goodman and the closing Bo Didley track \"Road Runner\", a tribute to the popular cartoon character.\nOnly two songs were featured on both versions of Animal Tracks, Al Smith's \"Roberta\" a boogie rocker complete with call and response backing vocals and a twangy guitar lead by Hilton Valentine and Burdon's \"For Miss Caulker\", the only original song on the UK album, which is highlighted by Price's blues club wild, minor-key piano. Price left the Animals due to personal and musical differences in early 1965, making the Animal Tracks sessions his last with the group until they reunited over a decade later.\nThe US version of the album featured an eclectic mix of songs recorded and released in the past year with just a few new recordings made in the summer of 1965. The earliest songs on this album date back to the summer of 1964 with the Burdon \/ Price original \"Take It Easy Baby\", a swinging pop B-Side, as well as two tracks from their 1964 self-titled UK debut album, \"Bury My Body\" and \"The Story of Bo Diddley\". \"Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood\" was an early 1965 single that was a trans-Atlantic hit as an original rendition of a song originally recorded by Nina Simone. The US version also includes the thumping original B-Side of \"Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood\", \"Club A-Go-Go\", and also a soulful cover of Sam Cooke's \"Bring It On Home to Me\".\nIn June 1965, the Animals returned to the studio with new keyboardist Dave Rowberry. Here they recorded the Burdon original, \"I Can't Believe It\", a fun bluesy track highlighted by rhythms by John Steel, a descending bass line and bright organ by Rowberry, complete with a fine lead ending with Burdon's vocals nicely mimicking the organ notes. The highlight of the album is the indelible \"We Gotta Get Out of This Place\", a song which reached #2 on the UK charts. Written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, the Animals' version is highlighted by the bass line of Chas Chandler, which intensely backs Burdon's vocal dynamics and dramatics, which drive the song.\nWith the departure of Price, the prime early days of the Animals began to rapidly morph. By the end of 1965, the group ended its association with Most and signed a new record deals starting with the 1966 MGM compilation, The Best of the Animals, which became their best-selling album in the US. By September of 1966, the group's classic lineup had dissipated and they were re-branded Eric Burdon & the Animals, effectively an on-going solo project for the lead vocalist.\nPart of Classic Rock Review's celebration 1965 albums.\nHere Are the Sonics!!!\nBuy Here Are the Sonics!!!\nHere Are The Sonics!!! is the 1965 debut album by American garage rock band The Sonics. The record features a dozen songs of the days' most powerful and upbeat rock with some flourishes into shocking and unpolished blues with none of these densely packed tracks eclipsing more than three minutes in length. With this studio recording, the group finely captured their live blend of covers and a few originals while at the peak their power, making it one of the earliest influences of the soon-to-come punk rock genre.\nThe Sonics were formed in 1960 in Tacoma, Washington by then-teenage guitarist and vocalist Larry Parypa. About a year later, Larry's brother Andy Parypa joined on bass with three members form another band called The Searchers \u2013 keyboardist and vocalist Gerry Roslie saxophonist Rob Lind and drummer Bob Bennett \u2013 coming along in 1963. The group developed a sound based around simple chord progressions, speed and tonal aggression, and their live repertoire began to pick up speed in the Seattle area through 1964 with the groups internal goal being to \"move the floor and break windows.\"\nBuck Ormsby, contemporary bassist for the Northwest band the Wailers, signed to his bands' independent label Etiquette Records and assumed the producer for their debut album. The songs were recorded with a limited number of mics, giving into a highly energetic, lo-fi live feel. Prior to the album's release, the single \"The Witch\" was released. Written by Roslie, this original track which would lead off the album featured a doomy riff of combined sax, guitar and organ with Larry Parypa's strained vocals giving the song an edge which made it ahead of its time. Through airplay on smaller radio stations in the Northwest, and became one of the largest selling independent singles in the region.\nHere Are the Sonics!!! by The Sonics\nReleased: March, 1965 (Etiquette)\nProduced by: Buck Ormsby & Kent Morrill\nRecorded: Audio Recording, Seattle, 1964\nDo You Love Me\nRoll Over Beethoven\nBoss Hoss\nDirty Robber\nHave Love Will Travel Psycho\nMoney (That's What I Want)\nNight Time Is the Right Time\nGood Golly Miss Molly\nGerry Roslie \u2013 Lead Vocals, Piano, Organ\nLarry Parypa \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nRob Lind \u2013 Saxophone, Harmonica, Vocals\nAndy Parypa \u2013 Bass\nBob Bennett \u2013 Drums\nFollowing the popular opener comes a pair of covers. Berry Gordy Jr's \"Do You Love Me\" is pretty close to original but with slightly differing backing vocals, while Chuck Berry's \"Roll Over Beethoven\" is an original interpretation with dual lead vocals and some fine guitar riffing. Roslie's \"Boss Hoss\" is the album's second original, with this steady rocker driven by the consistent beat of Bennett and a nice growling sax lead by Lind.\n\"Dirty Robber\" as a song Ormsby brought with him from the Wailers, followed by the side one closer, \"Have Love Will Travel\". Perhaps the album's most catchy tune, this Richard Berry cover features great riffing and rhythms backing a real showcase for Roslie's lead vocals. The second side features two originals that appear to be about alcohol and drug abuse, the horror screed \"Psycho\" and \"Strychnine\", the dark, piano-led \"ode to poison\" rocker with a nice space for instrumentals in between the verses.\nThe rest of the second side features a mix of contemporary cover songs. \"Money (That's What I Want)\" is the first place where the group seems reserved as this version is calmer (and therefore duller) then the excellent John-Lennon led Beatles version from two years earlier. Rufus Thomas' \"Walking the Dog\" offers a nice change of pace as a bluesy rock cover, while Roslie fully exhibits his vocal abilities on Lew Herman's \"Night Time Is the Right Time\". This all leads to the apparently logical closer, \"Good Golly Miss Molly\", as Roslie fuly pays homage to his idol Little Richard with a nice piano lead adding to the overall effect.\nWhile Here Are the Sonics!!! was not a tremendous commercial success, its influence reverberated through the music industry for more than a decade after its release. The group released a follow-up album, Boom, in early 1966, but by the end of that year their heyday began to diminish.\nThe Beach Boys Today!\nBuy The Beach Boys Today!\nThe Beach Boys Today! was the 1965 eighth overall studio album by The Beach Boys. It marked a subtle shift in production technique and lyrical themes for the California based group. These changes were brought together by producer, composer, and vocalist Brian Wilson who had decided to move away from the surfing \/ cars \/ girls themes that had brought super-stardom to the group in the early 1960s and moved towards more mature themes with richer accompanying orchestration. This shift did not seem to deter the record's pop success, as it reached the Top 10 in album charts on both sides of the Atlantic and spawned a trio of hit singles.\nThe origins of the Beach Boys date back to the late 1950s in when teenage brothers Brian, Dennis Wilson and Carl Wilson began mimicking the harmonies of vocal groups such as the Four Freshmen. Soon the Wilsons' cousin Mike Love and Brian's high school friend Al Jardine were writing and seeking a publishing deal under the name \"The Pendletones\". In 1961, the band recorded a demo of their first original \"Surfin'\" and the following year the group signed with Capitol Records under their new name, The Beach Boys. Over the next two and a half years the group released seven studio albums and had seven Top 10 hits in the United States, an incredible streak of productivity and success which left the group exhausted. This stress, along with the difficult decision to dismiss the Brothers' father Murray Wilson as the group's manager, ultimately contributed to Brian suffering a panic attack in late 1964.\nDuring the recording sessions for The Beach Boys Today! in January 1965, Wilson announced that he would stop touring with the group and concentrate solely on songwriting and record production. Brian also wanted to start separating the Beach Boys from their surfer image and more towards complex music with the use of richer instrumentation. When released in March 1965, The Beach Boys Today! featured a first side with mainly uptempo songs and a second side with mostly emotional ballads.\nThe Beach Boys Today! by The Beach Boys\nReleased: March 8, 1965 (Capitol)\nProduced by: Brian Wilson\nRecorded: United Western Recorders, Gold Star Studios, & RCA Victor Studios, Hollywood, CA\nDo You Wanna Dance?\nGood to My Baby\nDon't Hurt My Little Sister\nWhen I Grow Up (To Be a Man)\nHelp Me, Rhonda\nDance, Dance, Dance Please Let Me Wonder\nI'm So Young\nKiss Me, Baby\nShe Knows Me Too Well\nIn the Back of My Mind\nBull Session with the 'Big Daddy\nBrian Wilson \u2013 Piano, Organ, Bass, Vocals\nMike Love \u2013 Vocals, Percussion\nAl Jardine \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nCarl Wilson \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nDennis Wilson \u2013 Drums, Percussion, Vocals\nThe album starts immediately with \"Do You Wanna Dance?\", a late fifties song by Bobby Freeman, updated with rich production and featuring drummer Dennis Wilson on lead vocals. Despite being released as the B-side of a single, this Beach Boys' version reached the Top 20 in the United States. \"Good to My Baby\" follows with an interesting rotating guitar riff and dual lead vocals by Love and Brian Wilson. \"Don't Hurt My Little Sister\" is the most complex composition of the early tracks, an upbeat rocker with a bright guitar riff, that dissolves into an air of sadness as the descending chorus pattern progresses. The lyrics are based on Wilson's complicated feelings for his wife Marilyn and her younger sisters.\n\"When I Grow Up (To Be a Man)\" is a crossroads song lyrically as Brian discusses his anxieties about becoming an adult. Musically this track is rich with melodic harmonies and with the presence of a vibraphone throughout. \"Help Me, Rhonda\" is the definitive hit from the album as well as the first and only song to reach three minutes in length. With Jardine on lead vocals, this single reached number one in the US, the second chart-topper by the group. On \"Dance, Dance, Dance\" the group progresses further in the pure rock direction with the strong presence of co-writer Carl Wilson's guitar and a consistently upward motion overall.\nThe ballad filled second side begins with \"Please Let Me Wonder\", with this mellow track featuring a Western-like backing and the usual over-the-top harmonies. The William Tyus cover \"I'm So Young\" is a doo-wop ballad with Phil Spector-like snare\/tambourine hits, as \"Kiss Me, Baby\" vocals are exquisitely delivered. On \"She Knows Me Too Well\" Brian Wilson stretches the upper limit of his vocal range in the choruses, while \"In the Back of My Mind\" is a complete departure from the rest of the song as Dennis Wilson providing solo lead vocals on this melancholy track in 6\/8 time.\nThe Beach Boys Today! was a commercial success as it climbed into the Top 10 on both sides of the Atlantic. Brian Wilson was replaced temporarily by Glen Campbell and then permanently Bruce Johnson for live performances while he delved even deeper into developing new studio methods.\nMy Generation by The Who\nBuy My Generation\nThe Who released an impressive debut album in December 1965 with My Generation. Although the group was initially dissatisfied with the album, it has grown in the past half century to be regarded as one of the pivotal rock albums of the mid sixties. With most songs composed by guitarist, Pete Townshend, along with a few select blues and funk covers, the album features a raw, hard rock sound and approach which may have been heavier than any on any popular rock album up to that point in time.\nTownshend grew up in a musical family outside London and met future bandmates, Roger Daltrey and John Entwistle in grammar school. Daltrey, who was a year older than the others, started the group The Detours in 1959 and soon recruited Entwistle into the band on bass. Although Daltrey played guitar originally, in 1961 Entwistle suggested Townshend be hired as guitarist with Daltrey moving to lead vocals. In early 1964, the group changed their name to The Who and brought on drummer Keith Moon to round out the classic quartet.\nOver the next year plus, The Who toured relentlessly and became a favorite band of the English \"mod\" movement. The group adopted mod fashion and lifestyle and even temporarily changed their name to, \"The High Numbers\", for their initial 1964 single because management thought the name played better to their audience. Filmmakers Kit Lambert and Chris Stamp later took over as managers and encouraged the group to change their repertoire towards R&B, Motown, and soul with the new slogan \"Maximum R&B\". In late 1964, The Who recorded and released the song \"I Can't Explain\", which further expanded their sound to the raw, riff-driven sound made popular by The Kinks.\nMy Generation reflects a confluence of these evolving early sounds by the group. Produced by Shel Talmy, the album features songs released as singles earlier in 1965 along with a further mix of originals and cover songs which reflect their strongest live material.\nReleased: December 3, 1965 (Brunswick)\nProduced by: Shel Talmy\nRecorded: IBC Studios, London, April-October 1965\nOut In the Street\nI Don't Mind\nThe Good's Gone\nLa-La-La-Lies\nMuch Too Much\nMy Generation The Kids Are Alright\nIt's Not True\nI'm a Man\nA Legal Matter\nThe Ox\nTracks Included on Alternate Versions of the Album\nI Can't Explain\nBald Headed Woman\nRoger Daltrey \u2013 Lead Vocals, Harmonica\nPete Townshend \u2013 Guitars, Vocals\nJohn Entwistle \u2013 Bass, Vocals\nKeith Moon \u2013 Drums, Percussion, Vocals\nTo kick off the album, \"Out In the Street\", sounds like it has a false start by Daltry during intro, but when it does fully kick in it is a gritty rocker with driving rhythms and strong drumming by Moon. Later in the song they play with harmony arrangements, rudiments and guitar effects, making it an interesting listen. \"I Don't Mind\", follows as the first of two James Brown covers. Dramatic and soulful, the group again shows off their tight rock ability and style versatility.\n\"The Good's Gone\", is a unique, droning rocker built on sharp drum patterns and extended guitar chording by Townshend. The song is repetitive but to great effect during verses and choruses with the tension finally relieved during the slight bridges, and this arrangement stretches it out beyond an almost-unheard-of-for-1965 four minutes in duration. \"La-La-La-Lies\", is the first pure pop song on the album and it features a heavy piano presence by guest Nicky Hopkins along with rich backing harmonies throughout. The song failed to chart in the UK but was a significant hit in Sweden. While still entertaining, \"Much Too Much\", is the first song to sound incomplete and the lead vocals melody seem to meander a bit.\nThe title track, \"My Generation\", is the obvious highlight of the side and album, as well as the strongest song for both Entwistle and Moon. Perhaps the first ever true punk song, it gives a heavy nod to teenage angst in general and the mod counterculture specifically. The song is distinct musically with Daltrey's signature stutter through the verses, Entwistle's fantastic bass lead, and a final verse which goes up a key to add intensity and climaxes in a wild, unhinged coda. The song reached number 2 in the UK in October 1965 and is The Who's highest charting single ever in their home country through a long and distinguished career.\nThe second side begins with \"The Kids Are Alright\", another indelible Who classic which features rhythm, melody and strong accessibility. The song also features musical interludes where Moon gets to wail on the drums, making this a precursor to many Who classics in years to come and was referred back to during an interlude part of 1973's Quadrophenia. After this zenith, the album regress's a bit starting with, \"Please, Please, Please\", which sounds like it would have been an exciting live track but doesn't quite translate on this studio record. \"It's Not True\", is an upbeat, Southern-style rocker with rich harmonies and lyrics more reflective of outlaw country, while the oft-covered Bo Diddley classic, \"I'm a Man\", features fascinating blues vocals by Daltrey and a wild piano lead by Hopkins.\nThe album does end strong with a couple of original and innovative tracks. \"A Legal Matter\", is a frenzied rocker, sandwiched between an interesting guitar intro and outro and featuring pleasant and strong rock elements and melodies throughout. \"The Ox\", closes the album as an improvised jam with Moon working off the floor tom drums of the Sufari's 1963 classic \"Wipeout\" and Townshend, Entwistle, and Hopkins complementing each other throughout the improvisation.\nMy Generation became a template for future garage rock, heavy metal and punk genres. However, The Who quickly moved on to forge their own distinct sound, starting with 1966's A Quick One, with increasing elements of theatrical arrangements and philosophical themes which would elevate the group to ever-increasing heights.\nTurn! Turn! Turn! by The Byrds\nBuy Turn! Turn! Turn!\nThe Byrds finished their breakout year of 1965 with their second highly acclaimed and commercially successful album of that year. Turn! Turn! Turn! built on the group's distinct, multi-guitar-timbre, folk\/rock sound with a fine mixture of original, cover, and reinterpreted traditional tunes. Of the originals on this album, guitarist and vocalist Jim McGuinn's contributions were on par with those by Gene Clark, who had been The Byrd's primary composer of original material up to that point in time.\nMcGuinn, Clark, and David Crosby formed the group as a folk trio called, The Jet Set, in early 1964. However, McGuinn had become a fan of the Beatles early music and began to fuse his solo folk repertoire with acoustic\/rock versions of their songs. While rehearsing new material, the band began to bridge the gap between folk music and rock and soon drummer Michael Clarke was added to the band. The group made some demos and released one single on Elektra Records, \"Please Let Me Love You\", under the name, \"The Beefeaters\", in October 1964. Bassist \/ mandolin player Chris Hillman joined the band in late 1964, rounding out the original five-piece lineup. Next, with a recommendation from jazz trumpeter Miles Davis, the group was signed to Columbia Records and decided to rename themselves (one final time) to The Byrds. In early 1965, the group reached immediate fame with an original cover of Bob Dylan's \"Mr. Tambourine Man\", followed by their debut album of the same name, which reached the Top 10 on the album charts during the summer of 1965. That same summer, the group toured England and was being promoted as \"America's answer to the Beatles\".\nWith this international success, The Byrds returned to Columbia Studios in Hollywood with producer Terry Melcher to record a second album. By now, folk rock was becoming a growing trend and the group was primed to fully capitalize on their momentum. However, the recording of Turn! Turn! Turn! was not without its tensions, as Crosby (who had one co-writing credit on the album) accused McGuinn and Melcher of conspiring to keep his songs off of the album. Crosby had written a handful of originals which were rejected for this album, as had Clark, who had three additional tracks rejected. Most of these songs were included in the extended 1996 CD reissue of the album.\nReleased: December 6, 1965 (Columbia)\nRecorded: Columbia Studios, Hollywood, June \u2013 November, 1965\nIt Won't Be Wrong\nSet You Free This Time\nLay Down Your Weary Tune\nHe Was a Friend of Mine The World Turns All Around Her\nSatisfied Mind\nOh! Susannah\nThe signature guitar orchestra led by McGuinn's jangly twelve-string Rickenbacker dominates the music of the opening title track, \"Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There is a Season)\". These guitars are complimented by perfectly harmonized vocals, and Clarke's rolling drum pattern under the chorus sections. While it is filled with so much sustained guitar textures, it stops on a dime several times between each verse\/chorus sequence, including a false ending before a coda with extra intensity. The song was originally composed by Pete Seeger in the late 1950s, with many of the lyrics were lifted from Chapter 3 of the Book of Ecclesiastes, possibly written by King Solomon in the 10th century BC. With that, the song holds the distinction as the #1 pop hit with the oldest lyrics.\nLike the opener, \"It Won't Be Wrong\", is another upbeat track but with more standard love song style lyrics. Cowritten by McGuinn and Harvey Gerstand, this track features some interesting style changes which make it unconventional and a bit strange. Clark's, \"Set You Free This Time\", is a country\/pop flavored track, especially in its vocal approach. In fact, this is the first song to feature solo lead singer, with harmonies used sparingly and with Clark's fine harmonica solo as the song fades out. \"Lay Down Your Weary Tune\", is the first of two Bob Dylan covers on the album and is set up like a spiritual with the chorus\/hook featuring heavy harmonies. Musically, this song has much the same jangly vibe and strong drums as previous tracks, but with an added heavy bass presence by Hillman. The first side concludes with an original rendition of the traditional folk tune, \"He Was a Friend of Mine\", a finger-picked acoustic song with stripped down arrangement and a slight, distant organ by Melcher under the later verses.\n\"The World Turns All Around Her\", is a fine, pop-oriented composition by Clark which may only suffer from lack of strong rhythm presence in production mix. \"Satisfied Mind\", follows as a country-esque cover of a folk song by Red Hayes and Jack Rhodes. Along with the fine sparse instrumentation and harmonica lead, this track is highlighted by profound and philosophical lyrics;\nMoney won't buy back your youth when you're old, a friend when you're lonely or a love that's grown cold \/ The wealthiest person is a pauper at times compared to the man with a satisfied mind\u2026\"\nClark's, \"If You're Gone\", is different than any other track on the album. Vocal-centric with a slow-rock backing, the song has distinct and interesting, almost haunting, chanting low-register vocals. While not quite as potent as their cover of, \"Mr Tambourine Man\", the Byrds' cover of, \"The Times They Are a-Changin'\" ,still dekuvers somewhat of an interesting arrangement of the Dylan classic. Further, the group members were pleasantly surprised when Beatles George Harrison and Paul McCartney showed up during the recording of this track. \"Wait and See\", is the only song to feature Crosby as a co-writer, along with McGuin, while the group chose to do a souped up version of the popular campfire song, \"Oh! Susannah\", to close the album.\nTurn! Turn! Turn! peaked in the Top 20 of album charts in both the US and UK. However, The Byrds wasted little time moving forward musically, as they released their controversial breakthrough single, \"Eight Miles High\", just two and a half weeks after this album's release. Just two months later, Gene Clark left the group in February 1966, commencing a wave of personnel shifts which would continue through the duration of the group's career.\nRubber Soul by The Beatles\nby Jacob Albano with No Comment Album Reviews\nBuy Rubber Soul\nAs the years have gone by, Rubber Soul has distinguished itself more and more from the \"typical\" early album by The Beatles. While the 14 selections remain pretty much bright and poppy, the underlying lyrical content starts to touch on more mature themes, as its center of gravity migrates from teenage love to young adult sex. More importantly are the compositions, the music and the sound production which feature a stream of creative innovativeness by the group and producer George Martin.\nFollowing the band's international success in 1964, the year 1965 saw many new achievements and discoveries for the group, ranging from their reception of Members of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in June to their first experiences with LSD and other drugs later in the year. During the summer of 1965, the motion picture and accompanying soundtrack album Help! were released and continued their phenomenal chart success. The group's third US tour followed, opening with a then world-record crowd of over 55,000 at Shea Stadium in New York on August 15th, with many more sold out cities to follow. That Fall even saw the premier of an American Saturday-morning cartoon series of the band, the first ever television series to feature animated versions of real, living people.\nAfter the tour, the group had little time to record their sixth album in order for it to hit the markets in time for Christmas. However, due to their second straight year of top-level success, there was little pressure to focus on hit singles, which made this their most cohesive album effort to date. They returned to London in October 1965 and nearly all of the songs were composed and recorded within a four week period into November. The Beatles grew up quite a bit on this album. The harmonies are simple but artfully arranged while the production begins to get a bit \"edgy\" (without being too revolutionary) but adding more piano and keyboards as well as excess percussion and some non-traditional instrumentation.\nStylistically, the group incorporates contemporary R&B, soul, folk rock, and just a tad of psychedelic music styles. In fact, the album's title is a play on the slang term \"plastic soul\", which some musicians coined to describe Mick Jagger of The Rolling Stones when he attempted to replicate the \"soul\" singing style.\nReleased: December 3, 1965 (Parlophone)\nProduced by: George Martin\nRecorded: EMI Studios, London, October-November, 1965\nDrive My Car\nNorweigen Wood\nYou Won't See Me\nMichelle What Goes On\nI'm Looking Through You\nIf I Needed Someone\nRun For Your Life\nJohn Lennon \u2013 Guitars, Keyboards. Vocals\nGeorge Harrison \u2013 Guitars, Sitar, Bass, Vocals\nPaul McCartney \u2013 Bass, Piano, Vocals\nRingo Starr \u2013 Drums, Percussion, Organ, Vocals\nThe album opener, \"Drive My Car\", reaches back to The Beatles' roots as a pure rocker with little deviation, save for the overdubbed piano during chorus sections and Ringo Starr's cow bell throughout. Lyrically, the comical phrases are augmented by the title, which is an old blues euphemism for sex. Rubber Soul's next two tracks feature incredible production value. John Lennon's, \"Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)\", is where the group takes its first real leap into the unknown as an acoustic folk song with a complementing sitar riff played by George Harrison. This works to gives a mystical feel to this story of what seems to be about a love affair that has lost its spark and the fire that was once warm and welcoming becomes vengeful in the end. Some have credited this song as the conception of the \"world music\" genre. \"You Won't See Me\", is a somewhat forgotten gem by Paul McCarftney. It is piano driven with fine chord progressions and melodies throughout. The bridge section shows off McCartney's complex compositional skills, while the three part-harmonies throughout are another highlight to the song.\n\"Nowhere Man\", features clever lyrics and philosophical commentary by Lennon, all while remaining melodic and pop-oriented. Harrison provides a slight guitar lead after first verse, while McCartney and Starr thumb out good rhythms throughout on this track which reach number 3 on the pop charts in America. \"Think for Yourself\", is the first of two compositions by Harrison this album and features an intriguing \"fuzz\" bass line by McCartney, complemented by a Vox Continental organ played by Lennon, giving it a total mid sixties vibe. While still entertaining, \"The Word\", is the first song in the sequence which is not absolutely excellent, as the harmonies seem a bit too forced. However, this track does contain a cool piano backdrop and outstanding drums by Starr. The first side wraps with another unique track, the European folk-influenced, \"Michelle\", complete with lyrics partially in French. This melodramatic love song is beautifully produced with rich background harmonies and Chet Atkins-style finger-picked electric guitar by McCartney for great sonic effect. \"Michelle\", which was originally written as a spoof on French Bohemians during the Beatles' early days, was re-written with proper lyrics for Rubber Soul and eventually won the Grammy Award for Song of the Year in 1967.\nSide two of the album is not quite as excellent as the first side, but still contains solid songs throughout. \"What Goes On\", is Starr's country and western influenced contribution, in which he sings lead vocals and receives partial compositional credit for the only time on the album. Lennon's, \"Girl\", features great folk rhythms and melodies and previews some of his finer solo works years later. With more fine harmonies, the songs lyrics paint a vivid picture of a character who drives the protagonist crazy but is mesmerizing nonetheless;\nWas she told when she was young that pain would lead to pleasure? Did she understand it when they said\u2026 That a man must break his back to earn his day of leisure? Will she still believe it when he's dead?\"\nFollowing McCartney's bright and sparse acoustic pop track, \"I'm Looking Through You\", comes Lennon's masterpiece of this album, \"In My Life\". Everything about this two and a half minute ballad showcases the Beatles at their best in 1965, The opening guitar notes, which were written by McCartney but played by Harrison, instantly tug at heartstrings. The poetic lyrics drip with sentimentality and lead to the climatic, Baroque\u2013style piano lead played by Martin, which got a unique effect when the producer recorded it at half speed and found an authentic-sounding harpsichord result when played back at the normal rate. The first of its kind, Lennon wrote the song as a long poem reminiscing on his childhood years, themes which would be further explored by Beatles' members on future band albums.\n\"Wait\", features great choruses and a decent bridge by McCartney along with a creative percussive ensemble and pedal-effected guitars, but is otherwise a weak song for this album. This is followed by Harrison's smooth classic, \"If I Needed Someone\", which features deliberate vocals, a sweet guitar and upbeat rhythms. This song was nearly simultaneously recorded and released as a cover by the Hollies and became a minor hit for that group. While Rubber Soul is a bright album overall, it concludes with the dark and violent, \"Run for Your Life\", an ode to domestic violence or perhaps the \"outlaw country\" of 1965, as presented by Lennon. A very far cry from the \"Give Peace a Chance\" theme of the near future, it is hard to discern if this is serious or dark comedy lyrically, but musically it contains a plethora of guitar textures \u2013 from the strummed acoustic, to the slide electric and rockabilly lead \u2013 which make it undeniably catchy overall.\nLike all albums to that point, Rubber Soul was released with differing British and American versions, with the British version eventually becoming canon (and hence, the one we review here). The album was another commercial success, originally staying on the charts for nearly a year, with several chart comebacks throughout the decades. Within the following year of 1966, The Beatles would continue to accelerate their recording innovations with the follow-up, Revolver ,and give up on touring completely to strictly become a studio-oriented band.\nby The Lovin' Spoonful\nBuy Do You Believe in Magic?\nThe Lovin Spoonful had a meteoric career which climaxed shortly after it began in the mid 1960s. Do You Believe in Magic is the 1965 debut album by the group. It displays an incredible diversity of styles, ranging from folk to blues to country, bluegrass, and jug band. Led by composer and vocalist John Sebastian, this debut contains tracks which are equal parts original and innovative along with a healthy amount of reinterpreted standards traversing many American genres.\nSebastian grew up as the son of a studio session harmonica player (of the same name) and he launched his own music career playing the folk circuit in Greenwich Village, New York City in the early 1960s. Along with guitarist Zal Yanovsky and two future members of The Mamas and The Papas, Sebastian formed a group called The Mugwumps in 1964. Later bassist Steve Boone and drummer Joe Butler joined Sebastian and Yanovsky to form The Lovin' Spoonful. Starting in 1965, the group began recording for Elektra Records before Kama Sutra Records exercised a previous option to sign the Lovin' Spoonful.\nBeyond the 12 tracks which appear on Do You Believe In Magic, the band recorded some of their biggest hit singles in 1965. Sebastian's \"Daydream\" is a moderate pop\/folk song which reached #2 in both the US and the UK. The rock-oriented chart topper \"Summer In the City\" was written by Sebastian and Boone and features a signature Hohner electric piano, further expanding the group's palette.\nDo You Believe In Magic by The Lovin Spoonful\nReleased: November 26, 1965 (Kama Sutra)\nProduced by: Erik Jacobsen\nRecorded:June-September, 1965\nBlues In the Bottle\nSportin' Life\nMy Gal\nYou Baby\nFishin' Blues Did You Ever Have to\u2026\nMake up Your Mind?\nWild About My Lovin'\nThe Other Side of This Life\nYounger Girl\nNight Owl Blues\nJohn Sebastian \u2013 Guitars, Keyboards. Vocals\nZal Yanovsky \u2013 Guitars\nSteve Boone \u2013 Bass, Vocals\nJoe Butler \u2013 Drums, Percussion, Vocals\nThe album aptly begins with its title song, \"Do You Believe In Magic\", an upbeat folk tune with nicely layered guitars and a backing vocal chorus provided by Yanovsky and Butler. Thematically, the \"magic\" is about the power of music and this certainly resonated in 1965 as this, oft-covered, debut single from the group reached the Top 10 in the US.\nAs was the custom for debut albums of the time, the bulk of Do You Believe In Magic is cover songs, including the remainder of the original first side. \"Blues in the Bottle\" features bending, descending notes with Sebastian's vocals being deep and rustic. \"Sportin' Life\" is a slower blues number with some legitimate lead guitars for that genre, while \"My Gal\" is a fun, rocked up folk song about an alcoholic girlfriend who can \"get drunk on shoe polish\". Co-written by Phil Spector, Barry Mann and, Cynthia Weil, \"You Baby\" is a somber, crooning folk song centering on the vocals, sort of in the realm of Roy Orbison with good mixture of guitar riffs. \"Fishin' Blues\" closes out the side by adding a blue grass dimension to the group's sound, with Sebastian's vocals matching the country mood and Yanovsky's consistent pick\/slide guitar overtones bring the tune to a new level.\nA picked guitar intro gives way to a bright organ rhythm on Sebastian's \"Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?\" with the singer adding vocals with a dynamic range. The second single released from the album, this song reached #2 on the American Billboard charts in 1966. \"Wild About My Lovin'\" follows as a simple blues track with a moderate rhythm and beat, with the philosophical \"Other Side of This Life\" featuring a good bass-driven rhythm by Boone.\nThe album finishes strong with three Sebastian originals, starting with the romantic ballad, \"Younger Girl\". \"On the Road Again\", is one of the harder rocking songs \u2013 in the manor of traditional rock and roll, at least \u2013 not too much in way of substance, but a fun song nonetheless. The closing instrumental, \"Night Owl Blues\", is the only one credited to all four band members. It is led by a proficient harmonica through the first section, where Sebastian shows off his talent on this instrument for the first time (he would later do some memorable harp for other artists like The Doors), later followed by a quality lead guitar section by Yanovsky, complemented by some ever intensive playing by the rhythm section.\nDo You Believe in Magic reached the Top 10 on the album charts and sparked an avalanche of further hit singles, albums and soundtrack themes over the next two years. Yanovsky departed from the band in mid-1967, followed by Sebastian's decision to go solo in early 1968, which effectively ended The Lovin' Spoonful.\nby The Yardbirds\nBuy Having a Rave Up with The Yardbirds\nHaving a Rave Up with The Yardbirds is an oddly constructed mish-mash of recent singles, new recordings, and live tracks recorded over 19 months prior to this album's release. Still, this late 1965 release captures the heart of The Yardbirds from many different angles and laid a firm foundation for the heavy blues rock which would dominate the music world for decades to come. The songs on this album straddled between live and studio tracks as well as the group's earlier pure blues and later psychedelic rock. Side one features (then) current lead guitarist Jeff Beck while Side Two features older live recordings with former guitarist Eric Clapton, songs which were previously released in England on the 1964 album, Five Live Yardbirds.\nThat live album failed to reach the charts and was subsequently not issued in the US or any other part of the world. Clapton soon departed as he considered himself a blues purist and didn't like the commercial approach being forged with tracks like the hit single, \"For Your Love\". Released in June 1965, the album For Your Love, was the group's first international release and featured songs with both Clapton and Beck on lead guitar. Later in the summer, The Yardbirds embarked on their first US tour and decidedly shifted their focus towards the American market.\nSome of the studio tracks for Having a Rave Up were recorded during that first American tour at Sam Phillips Recording studio in Memphis and Chess Studios in Chicago. The album was co-produced by Giorgio Gomelsky and group bassist Paul Samwell-Smith. Smith also helped give the album its title as he forged many of the \"rave up\" arrangements during the middle instrumental sections of several songs, especially those on the \"live\" side of the album.\nHaving a Rave Up by The Yardbirds\nReleased: November 15, 1965 (Epic)\nProduced by: Giorgio Gomelsky & Paul Samwell-Smith\nRecorded: London, New York, Chicago, Memphis, March 1964\u2013September 1965\nYou're a Better Man Than I\nEvil Hearted You\nStill I'm Sad\nHeart Full of Soul\nThe Train Kept A-Rollin' Smokestack Lightning\nHere 'Tis\nKeith Relf \u2013 Lead Vocals, Guitars, Harmonica\nJeff Beck \u2013 Lead Guitars\nEric Clapton \u2013 Lead Guitars\nChis Dreja \u2013 Guitars\nPaul Samwell-Smith \u2013 Bass, Vocals\nJim McCarty \u2013 Drums, Vocals\nThe understated but fantastic opener, \"You're a Better Man Than I\", launches things with advanced rock techniques and message. Production wise, there is a subtle play on amplitude to give a serious and somber effect and bring out the rolling bass and drums along with the catchy and hip melodies by vocalist Keith Relf. The song was written by brothers Brian and Mike Hugg and it features a sustain-heavy guitar lead by Beck. Group collaborator Graham Gouldman composed the guitar-driven \"Evil Hearted You\" which was a major hit for The Yardbirds in Britain. Here, Beck inventively uses Spanish scales and odd chords before the group launches into their first frantic, rave-up bridge.\nNext comes a distinct and souped-up version of the Bo Diddley classic \"I'm a Man\". This studio recording of the song was recorded at Chess Studios and it packs much into its two and a half minute duration while still remaining a loose and fun jam. Relf's harmonica really shines as the main lead instrument here, with guitarists Beck and Chis Dreja contributing nicely to the frenzied end jam. On the second side is another fine but not quite as potent version led by Clapton's guitars. \"Still I'm Sad\" is the only fully original composition on the album, co-written by Smith and drummer Jim McCarty. This track takes a radical turn as a dark folk song with monk-like chanting persisting throughout to a steady, slow beat.\nThe heart of the album comes at the end of the first side, starting with Gouldman's \"Heart Full of Soul\". Starting with a slightly Indian-influenced guitar riff by Beck, the song features a good mixture of rock elements with superb production and a perfect mid-sixties vibe, \"Heart Full of Soul\" reached the Top 10 on both sides of the Atlantic. \"The Train Kept A-Rollin'\" would become the classic late sixties jam song with renditions by countless bands following this version by The Yardbirds. Relf recorded two lead vocals for an odd effect, which becomes more of a distraction, but this is counterbalanced by a couple of great jam sections with over-driven guitars and shuffling rhythms.\nThe four remaining songs were renditions of traditional blues classics recorded live with Eric Clapton in London in March 1964. While these are not the best recordings, as the bass and drums are too loud and the lead vocals are a bit too low in the mix, the energy of the performances nevertheless seeps through. Howlin' Wolf's \"Smokestack Lightning\" is the best of these as a sixties rock interpretation of a pure blues song. The Isley Brother's \"Respectable\" is fast and frantic, with early reflections of the latter ska genre, while the closing \"Here 'Tis\" features great bass with a scat, chanting vocal chorus in the background and wild, frenzied guitar picking along with rapid percussion.\nHaving a Rave Up with The Yardbirds was the Yardbirds' highest charting album in the US during their active career and a later re-issue was packaged with eleven additional bonus tracks. These include the popular single, \"Shapes of Things\", a group original which lies on the cutting edge of sonic evolution, and \"New York City Blues\", a true precursor to the Led Zeppelin blues sound several years later.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Medical Freedom\nWritten By Tracy & Keim Chiropractic LLC on March 27, 2019\nWith the recent media coverage of measles cases in the Pacific Northwest, Oregon is considering stricter vaccination requirements for schools. But before we insist that schools refuse admission to unvaccinated children, it's important to educate yourself about the facts and to take a good look at what that decision would mean.\nWhat is an outbreak?\nThe recent cases have been referred to in media as a measles \"outbreak.\" Outbreak is an emotionally charged word, but generally (in medical terms) it is defined simply as three or more linked cases of a particular disease. In this particular instance, there have been fewer than a hundred cases across all of Oregon and Washington\u2014two states with a combined population of well over eleven million.\nFreedom to choose\nAs a state known for its relaxed vaccination requirements, Oregon has become a haven for many parents who moved away from states like California specifically so that they could have more freedom to make choices about their children's healthcare. Many parents object to vaccinations in general or certain vaccinations in particular for religious, personal, or philosophical reasons. Compulsory vaccinations would deny parents the right to seek exemptions for any except medical reasons.\nOur medical system is founded on the belief that both the doctor and patient should be fully aware of the potential benefits and risks inherent in any medical procedure, regardless of whether that\nprocedure is a routine vaccination or a complex surgery. If vaccines are made mandatory in Oregon schools, doctor and patient trust will be violated, and informed consent becomes merely a term, instead of a principle that is practiced and valued.\nVaccination Rates\n96% of children attending Oregon schools have already been vaccinated against measles. Although it is possible for vaccinated children to become infected with measles, this is extremely rare. Compulsory vaccinations therefore, do not offer significant protection to vaccinated children, and would only serve to alienate and deny a public education to the smaller percentage of children whose parents have chosen not to vaccinate.\nThe risks of measles are largely dependent on a person's age, general health, medical history, and other personal factors. It is difficult to create a hard and fast rule for who will be most affected by measles. This is one of the reasons it is so important for parents to consider the situation of their child as an individual and make the decisions they feel are best for the health of their child, family, and community. Whether you choose to vaccinate your child or not is up to you\u2014and that is how it should stay. There is no overarching decision that is best for every person, and the freedom to choose is too fundamental to be given up. We encourage you to educate yourself on the issues at hand, make the decision that is best for you and your family, and speak up for medical freedom, so that every parent in Oregon and Washington has the right to do the same. Learn more about how you can support medical freedom here https:\/\/www.oregoniansformedicalfreedom.com\/hb-3063-oppose\/","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Thursday 4 January 2018 1.30pm\nsuziq wrote:\nI'm beginning to suspect it won't reopen to Eastbound traffic. The number of roads in SE1 which are either closed or made one-way during building works that have never been reopened is growing constantly. Also, I seem to remember a post on here a while back about a dedicated cycle lane being installed in Tooley Street, in which case perhaps it was always the intention to retain one-way traffic. I could very well be wrong on this point though.\nI think the cycle lane proposal was for Tooley Street east of Tower Bridge Road. The original notices about the closure of Tooley Street eastbound referred to reopening in May or June 2018. (Which I think is about when the station becomes fully operational with Thameslink services running through again.)\nBut what is happening to St Thomas Street? They laid it out with the new traffic signs and road markings (two-way traffic to west of the new station entrance, westbound only east of the entrance), but never reopened the eastern stretch, then allowed someone to dig a trench down the middle obliterating the road markings, and it's still closed. The western end is a dead end with inadequate space for turning traffic, and closed off whenever the contractors on the adjacent building site feel like it. Presumably nothing to do with the railway works since they finished the south side of the station ages ago.\nsuziq\nOK - gotcha! Thanks for clarifying. I wondered about St Thomas Street as well.\nsunil1974\nThursday 1 February 2018 1.28pm\ngoldry wrote:\nDo we have any idea what retail etc are planning on opening?\nIt does look great\nThis was in Comptoir Group's trading update earlier today:\nThe Company opened two new Comptoir Libanais sites and one Shawa in the second half of 2017, together with the opening of a first international franchise operation in the Netherlands with HMS Host. The Company ended the year with 26 restaurants, with a further 3 franchise restaurants. The Company is on course to open two more restaurants in 2018 - Comptoir Birmingham (H1'2018) and Comptoir London Bridge (H2' 2018).[u][\/u]\nIn the tunnel between the overground concourse and the underground there are two glowing Hamleys signs. Toy time!\nComptoir libanais and hamleys? That's a strange one but sounds good. Any other news or rumours?\nNeal's Yard Remedies, according to their website \"coming soon\" to \"Unit SU04, Western Arcade\nLondon Bridge Station\".\nThursday 1 February 2018 10.11pm\nBobs lobster was also meant to be opening in the arches on st thomas street but not heard anything on that for a while.\nFriday 2 February 2018 9.27am\nI would name one if I was allowed to, but the client says no.\nFriday 2 February 2018 1.57pm\nGosh! Are we supposed to be impressed?\nI won't hold my breath....\nIs it something good?","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Daly City: http:\/\/dalycityhistorymuseum.org\/\nOakland history pictures: http:\/\/www.oac.cdlib.org\/findaid\/ark:\/13030\/kt5b69q5bc\nRichmond: http:\/\/wn.com\/Point_Richmond,_Richmond,_California\nThe SF Bay and adjoining Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta cover 1,600 square miles and drain about 40% of California.\nc560000BC Tectonic uplifting caused the inland Corcoran Lake to rise and cut an exit to drain into the Bay Area. This carved Carquinez Strait and plugged the Salinas Valley outlet to Monterey Bay.\nc100000BC In 1943 construction workers in Millbrae uncovered elephant bones that dated to about this time.\n(Ind, 9\/21\/02, 5A)\nc100000BC In 2005 bones of a Columbian mammoth were discovered in San Jose, Ca.\nc33000BC About this time, or more recently, a catastrophic earthquake carved out the Golden Gate and the waters of the Pacific rushed into the exposed plain to form the SF Bay. [see 8000BC]\n(SFEC, 2\/9\/97, p.W4)\n25000BC San Francisco and the Bay Area were home to mammoths indicating cold temperatures of an Ice Age. In 1934 a 10-pound mammoth tooth from this time was found by engineers working on the new Bay Bridge.\n(SSFC, 1\/15\/09, DB p.43)\nc15000BC The SF west coast extended out 6 miles past the Farallon Islands.\n125000BC-80000BC The Daly City Dunes on the western end of San Bruno Mountain formed during this period, when the North Peninsula of the San Francisco Bay Area was an island and water lapped at the base of the mountain.\n{HistoryBC, Daly City, SF Bay Area}\n(www.mountainwatch.org\/kens-words\/2012\/1\/19\/save-the-daly-city-dunes.html)\nc8000BC Rising ocean waters flowed into the Golden Gate and formed the nascent SF Bay.\n500 The northern California Emeryville Shellmound, CA-Ala 309, dates to about this time.\n(Buckeye, Winter 04\/05)\n1000-1400 Indians inhabited an area at the junction of 2 creeks between Walnut Creek and Lafayette, Ca. A burial site was found there in 1904. In 2004 some 80 sets of human remains was found during the construction of the Hidden Oaks housing development.\n1579 Jun 17, Sir Francis Drake sailed into a bay in Northern California and proclaimed English sovereignty over New Albion (California). Some claim that Sir Francis Drake sailed into the SF Bay. Sir Francis Drake claimed the area for England. The location may have been Drake's Bay or Bolinas Lagoon. In 1999 there were 17 proposed locations for his landing with the latest set in Oregon and described by Bob Ward in the book \"Lost Harbor Found.\" A brass plate, allegedly left by Drake, was found in 1993, but determined to be a fake in 1977. In 2012 Drake's Cove in Point Reyes was designated as the site where Drake landed and named a national historic site.\n(SFEC, 2\/9\/97, p.W4)(HN, 6\/17\/98)(SFEC, 8\/22\/98, p.T6) (SFC, 10\/29\/99, p.A3)(SFC, 2\/15\/03, p.A1)(SFC, 10\/20\/12, p.A1)\n1579 Jul 26, Francis Drake left SF to cross Pacific Ocean.\n1769 Oct 30, Captain Gaspar de Portola and his party camped at what is now Pacifica. They climbed the ridge above Linda Mar and saw the Farallon Islands as well as the cliffs of Point Reyes. Portola sent Sergeant Jose Ortega out to survey what was ahead.\n(SFC, 5\/19\/96,City Guide, p.16)(SFC, 11\/7\/15, p.C2)\n1769 Nov 1-3, Sgt. Jose Francisco Ortega with his scouting party first looked upon SF Bay from the vicinity of Point Lobos.\n1769 Nov 4, Portola received reports of a large bay ahead and went to see for himself. He crossed Sweeney Ridge in San Mateo County and saw the SF bay. Francisco de Ulloa was a navigator and member of the party. California landmark #27 at San Andreas Lake marks his campsite.\n(SFC, 5\/19\/96,City Guide, p.16)(SFEC, 9\/21\/97, p.C7)\n1769 El Camino Real began as a footpath when Franciscan missionaries began to establish missions from San Diego to Sonoma. Gaspar de Portola reportedly camped under El Palo Alto during his expedition that discovered the SF Bay.\n(SFC, 4\/10\/99, p.A15)(SFEC, 6\/6\/99, p.T7)\n1772 Apr 2, Father Juan Crespi looked out over a bay, later called Suisun Bay, and believed he had found the fabled Northwest Passage, a shortcut to the Colorado River. After Father Serra established a mission in Monterey, Ca, Pedro Fages and Father Juan Crespi had set out to explore the SF Bay by land.\n(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W34)(SFC, 5\/3\/13, p.D1)\n1774 Juan Bautista de Anza was the first non-native to cross the Sierra to scout the Bay Area.\n(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W34)\n1775 Aug 5, Spanish Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala and his crew of 30 became the first European explorers to sail into the San Francisco Bay. He anchored at Angel Island and waited for the overland expedition of Captain Juan Bautista de Anza. Angel Island was one of the first landforms named by the Spanish when they entered SF Bay. The 58-foot Spanish fregata, Punta de San Carlos, was the first sailing vessel to enter the SF Bay while on a voyage of exploration. Ayala named Alcatraz Island after a large flock of pelicans, called alcatraces in Spanish.\n(CAS, 1996, p.19)(SFEC, 2\/9\/97, p.W4)(SFEC, 3\/8\/98, p.W38)(SFC, 12\/26\/01, p.A28)(SFC, 8\/16\/14, p.C1)\n1775 Sep 29, Mexican Captain Juan Bautista de Anza (39) and his party of Spanish soldiers and setters departed Tubac, Arizona, on a journey to the SF Bay Area following reports of a great river flowing into the bay. Anza led 240 soldiers, priests and settlers to Monterey. Jose Manuel Valencia was one of the soldiers. His son, Candelario Valencia, later served in the military at the Presidio and owned a ranch in Lafayette and property next to Mission Dolores. One of the soldiers was Don Salvio Pacheco.\n(SFEC, 9\/21\/97, p.C7)(SFC, 12\/31\/99, p.A22)(SFC, 9\/14\/13, p.C4)\n1775 Capt. Juan Manuel de Ayala named SF Bay's northernmost island Isla Plana (Flat Island). In 1835 Gen. Vallejo later renamed it Mare Island.\n(SSFC, 8\/11\/02, p.C1)(SFC, 1\/3\/15, p.D1)\n1776 Mar 10, The expedition of Spanish explorer Juan Bautista de Anza arrived in Monterey, Ca. Colonists were left in Monterey as a smaller party departed for the SF Bay.\n(http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/pltuw96)(SFC, 9\/14\/13, p.C4)\n1776 Mar 28, Mexican Captain Juan Bautista de Anza, Lt. Jose Moraga, and Franciscan priest Pedro Font arrived at the tip of San Francisco. De Anza planted a cross at what is now Fort Point. They camped at Mountain Lake and searched inland for a more hospitable area and found a site they called Laguna de los Dolores or the Friday of Sorrows since the day was Friday before Palm Sunday. Anza became known as the \"father of SF.\" Mission Dolores was founded by Father Francisco Palou and Father Pedro Cambon. Rancho San Pedro, near what is now Pacifica, served as the agricultural center. Laguna de los Dolores was later believed to be a spring near the modern-day corner of Duboce and Sanchez.\n(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Juan_Bautista_de_Anza)(SFEC, 9\/21\/97, p.C7)(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W34)(SFC, 2\/19\/11, p.A10)\n1776 Mar 31, Captain Juan Bautista de Anza and a crew that included such names as Castro, Peralta, Bernal, Moraga, Alviso and Berryessa, among others, arrived at the eastern side of the San Francisco Bay on a 5-day expedition to explore the area.\n(SFC, 12\/5\/11, p.A1)\n1777 Nov 30, San Jose, California, was founded by the Spanish as El Pueblo de San Jose de Guadeloupe, California's first town.\n(SFEC, 7\/11\/99, BR p.1)(SFC, 9\/2\/99, p.A12)(SFC, 11\/30\/07, p.B4)\n1792 Englishman George Vancouver sailed into the Bay on his ship Discovery. He explored the Santa Clara Valley.\n1794 Gov. Diego Borica took command of Alta California and remarked on the general fecundity of the Bay Area.\n(Bay, 4\/07, p.25)\n1797 In San Jose the first Juzgado (courthouse) was constructed. The Spanish Commandante Lt. Jose Moraga built a 1-story, 3-room adobe structure to house the jail, assembly hall and seat of government for the Pueble de San Jose de Guadalupe that served until 1850.\n(SFC, 7\/14\/97, p.A15,16)\n1808 An earthquake was recorded.\n1810-1813 Boston-based whalers slaughtered an estimated 150,000 fur seals on the Farallon Islands, 28 miles west of San Francisco. Russian hunters followed and occupied the islands for the next 25 years during which they wiped out the remaining fur seals. Fur seals began to return around 1977, but their first pup wasn't born until 1996.\n1812 San Francisco Bay's Red Rock Island was first mentioned by Russian fur traders. In 1826 it was charted by British Capt. Frederick Beechey.\n(SFC, 12\/27\/14, p.C2)\n1820 The Mexican government granted Luis Peralta (1759-1851) the 44,800-acre Rancho San Antonio in the East Bay of northern California, for his military services. The rancho ran from San Leandro Creek to a rise known as El Cerrito. Peralta settled in San Jose, while his four sons took over the land grant. The Peralta Hacienda in Oakland was built in 1870.\n(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lu%C3%ADs_Mar%C3%ADa_Peralta)(SFC, 5\/3\/02, p.A20)(SFC, 11\/26\/10, p.D9)\n1826 John Thomas Reed (21), an Irishman, arrived in Marin county. [see 1834]\n1826 British navy Capt. Frederick Beechey reported seeing seven American whalers anchored in Richardson Bay, getting fresh water from the springs of Sausalito and collecting firewood.\n1830s Ignacio Pacheco retired as a customs officer in San Francisco's Presidio and received a land grant in Sonoma County. He thought it unsuitable for agriculture and traded it for a 7,776 acre plot in Marin County. Much of it later became Hamilton air Force Base.\n1831 James Alexander Forbes, Scotsman, arrived in the Bay Area on the whaler Fanny. He became the British vice-consul while California was under Mexican rule. [see 1850]\n(SSFC, 12\/9\/01, p.C5)\n1834 John Thomas Reed (d.1843) obtained a Mexican land grant for Rancho Corte Madera del Presidio and shortly thereafter built a landmark mill that gave Mill Valley, California, its name. The land grant spanned 9,000 acres from Tiburon to San Rafael.\n(SFC, 5\/19\/04, p.A4)(SSFC, 7\/17\/05, p.A25)\n1834 Mexico granted Don Salvio Pacheco 18,000 acres in northern California known as Monte del Diablo, which included what would later became Concord and Walnut Creek. The family later donated land to the government for roads and public buildings. The area was originally inhabited by the Bolbones Indians.\n(SFC, 12\/31\/99, p.A22)(SFC, 5\/26\/01, p.A13)(SFC, 7\/17\/06, p.B5)\n1834 El Marinero, chief of the Lecatuit tribe, died. He reputedly hid out and plotted raids from the East and West Islands off San Rafael, which soon took on his name as the Marin Islands.\n(SFC, 11\/22\/04, p.B7)\n1837 John Marsh (1799-1856), Harvard graduate and Minnesota Indian agent, bought Rancho de Los Meganos east of Mount Diablo and became the 1st American in the San Joaquin Valley. He purchased the Rancho Los Meganos from Jose Noriega for $300 in cowhides. The land stood where the hills of Contra Costa met the San Joaquin Valley. He built a stone Gothic mansion in 1856. In 2002 plans were made to restore the Marsh House.\n(SFC, 12\/7\/02, p.E4)(SSFC, 9\/24\/06, p.B3)\n1838 A major earthquake opened a huge fissure from SF to Santa Clara.\n1840 Mexican Gov. Juan Bautista Alvarado granted 12,500-acres in the mid-Peninsula to Irishman John Coppinger, who carved up the property. 942-acres of the area later became San Mateo's Wunderlich Park.\n1841 Capt. William A. Richardson moved to Sausalito from SF after the Mexican government gave him a 19,571-acre land grant from the Marin headlands to Stinson Beach. There he established Rancho del Sausalito.\n1842 Nantucket Capt. Gorham Nye sailed into Yerba Buena, later known as San Francisco, and sold several goats to traders. A local character named Jack Fuller proposed to businessman Nathan Spear to buy some of the goats and raise them on Yerba Buena Island, which became known as Goat Island.\n1842-1846 The Sanchez Adobe was constructed in Pacifica by Francisco Sanchez, owner of the Rancho San Pedro. He led volunteer forces against the US in the Battle of Santa Clara.\n(SMMB)\n1843 John Thomas Reed (38), founder of Mill Valley, died.\n1844 By this time Charles Brown, a pioneer lumberman, acquired a 2,880-acre portion of the Coppinger land grant in San Mateo Ct. Brown called his holding Mountain Home Ranch.\n1844 Juana Briones purchased a 4,400 acre rancho that later covered parts of Los Altos, Los Altos Hills and Palo Alto. She acquired her funds renting rooms and selling food in SF.\n(SFC, 11\/14\/03, p.I24)\n1846 Robert Semple, a Kentucky-born printer, dentist, lawyer, physician and riverboat pilot, helped lead the Bear Flag Revolt. He helped take Gen'l. Vallejo prisoner and with financier Thomas O. Larkin paid Vallejo $100 to become co-owner of 5 sq. miles around Benicia. Larkin was the American ambassador to California\n(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W26)(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W36)\n1847 Aug 2, William A. Leidesdorff launched the first steam boat in San Francisco Bay.\n1847 Aug, Construction of the first 20 homes in Benicia began. The new city was named \"Francisco\" after Vallejo's wife, but residents of Yerba Buena changed the name to San Francisco and Robert Semple renamed his town to \"Benicia\" after Mrs. Vallejo's middle name.\n1847 In Palo Alto (tall tree) a tamped-earth adobe home was built on the 4,400 acre Rancho Purisima Concepcion of the Briones family. In 1954 California declared the site a historic landmark. In 1987 Palo Alto declared the home on Old Adobe Road a historic landmark. In 2011 the California Supreme Court cleared the way for demolition of the home.\n(SFC, 3\/22\/99, p.A18)(SFC, 2\/25\/11, p.C3)\n1848 Don Luis Peralta owned the Rancho San Antonio. This included nearly all the land on the eastern shore of the SF Bay. He lost his land to the 49ers and the rancho became Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda, Hayward and a dozen other towns.\n(SFEC, 6\/21\/98, Z1 p.4)\n1848 Pacific Mail Steamship Co. was incorporated. It carried people, goods and mail from San Francisco to Asia and South America. It was taken over by the US government in 1932 so as to continue doing government work. The government renamed it American President Lines and held it until 1952.\n(WSJ, 5\/28\/96, p.R46)(SFC, 4\/8\/03, p.B5)\n1849 Sep 19, The 1st commercial laundry was established, in Oakland, California.\n1849 Nov 13, Voters approved a state constitution. The original California Constitution was drafted and signed on 19 hand-written pages of an animal-skin document. At the constitutional convention 48 delegates met in San Jose. This was criticized by the state's first daily newspaper, the Alta California, as a location among the coyotes. The \"Legislature of a thousand drinks\" established a code of laws and a judicial system, elected 2 senators and voted to relocate to Vallejo.\n(WSJ, 6\/11\/97, p.CA1)(SFEC, 1\/11\/98, DB p.41)(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W26)\n1849 Irishman Thomas H. Dowling settled on Goat island in the SF Bay about this time and built a house, a dock and started a quarry. The US Army, citing a claim that the government owned all the islands in the SF Bay, ejected Dowling and his family from the island in 1867.\n1849 Alviso was founded as a steamboat connection for San Jose and SF.\n1849 William Slusher, a farmer from the East Coast, built a cabin on Nuts Creek (later Walnut Creek, Ca.) and became the first American settler in the area.\n1849 The Benicia Arsenal was founded.\n1849 The SF Bay covered 787 sq. miles.\n(SFC, 11\/4\/98, p.A29)\n1850 Nov 6, The San Francisco Bay Yerba Buena and Angel islands were reserved for military use.\n1850 US President Millard Fillmore issued an executive order that designated the southern point of the Marin Headlands a military reservation later called Lime Point Military Reservation. Fillmore also reserved Alcatraz Island for military use.\n(The Park, Summer 1995)(SFEC, 8\/1\/99, p.B4)(OAH, 2\/05, p.A1)\n1850 John Coffee Hays, a Texas Ranger turned Californian, acquired a piece of the Coppinger land grant and called it Hays Ranch. He later became the 1st sheriff of SF and after that served as the federal surveyor-general for the state.\n1850 James Alexander Forbes, Scotsman, built a stone flour mill on Los Gatos Creek. The area became known as Forbestown until it was renamed Los Gatos after the local mountain lions.\n1850 Gen'l. Mariano G. Vallejo donated land and cash for a state capital in Vallejo.\n(SFC, 7\/3\/99, p.A16)(SFCM, 12\/19\/04, p.4)\n1850 Ferry commuting began on the SF Bay. Robert Semple operated a ferry service to Benicia which had grown to some 1,000 citizens. Semple advertised in the SF newspaper, the Californian, which he published.\n(SFEC, 4\/21\/97, p.A11)(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W26)\n1850s John Hoby Redington (1826-1890) founded the pharmaceutical house Redington & Co. He was born in Maine and joined the gold rush to California in 1849. His business was the only wholesale drug business on the Pacific Coast.\n(Ind, 2\/27\/99, p.5A)\n1850s The US Army used over 25 tons of gun powder to shave off the cliff face near Lime Point in preparation for a multi-tiered fort, where the north tower of the GG Bridge now stands.\n(G, Winter, p.1)\n1850s Stephen B. Whipple, breeder and gambler, acquired a 470 acre estate in San Mateo. It was sold in the 1880s to Walter S. Hobart, Comstock silver millionaire.\n1851 Suisun City was founded at the head of Suisun Slough.\n1851 The Belgian Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur founded their peninsula school. In 2001 the name was changed to Notre Dame de Namur University. The school was moved in 1923 to the 80-room Gardner Sanitarium (Ralston Mansion) in Belmont.\n(SFC, 3\/27\/01, p.A11,15)(Ind, 4\/28\/01, 5A)\n1851 G.M. Burnham began building Redwood City's first vessel. Most of the early ships were lumber schooners.\n(Ind, 2\/3\/01, 5A)\n1851 A saloon was built in Bolinas by Isaac Morgan, a ship commander who had arrived in Bolinas in 1849. Smiley's Schooner Saloon celebrated it's 150th anniversary in 2001. It was one of 14 California operating bars that that dated to the 1800s.\n1851 In the SF Bay Area a nearly weeklong bull and bear fiesta at Mission Santa Clara featured 12 bulls, two grizzly bears and a considerable number of Indians of whom four were killed on the 2nd day.\n1851-1962 The Benicia Arsenal was active. It was the 1st ordnance supply depot in the West.\n(SFEC, 8\/29\/99, p.A14)\n1852 Mar, Judge J. Caleb Smith, former governor of Virginia, issued David C. Broderick a challenge to a duel in Oakland. Smith's 2nd shot hit Broderick in the stomach and struck a double-cased gold watch. Fragments of the bullet drew blood and the duel with honor preserved.\n(PI, 6\/13\/98, p.5A)\n1852 Jul, San Quentin State Prison opened in Marin County, California.\n(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/San_Quentin_State_Prison)\n1852 Sep, Construction of a new City Hall in Benicia began. The city fathers had floated a $25,000 bond to build the structure on land donated by Thomas O. Larkin. The mayor of Benicia offered the state Legislature free use of the new City Hall if they would make Benicia the state capital.\n1852 The Young Ladies' Seminary was founded in Benicia, Ca.. In 1865 missionaries Cyrus and Susan Mills bought the Seminary for $5,000, renamed it Mills College, and moved it in 1871 to Oakland, Ca..\n{SF Bay Area, USA, Education}\n(www.mills.edu\/about\/mission_and_history.php)\n1852 The US Navy bought Mare Island in SF Bay from its owner for $83,491 and established a repair facility there.\n(SFEC, 2\/9\/97, p.W4)(SFC, 1\/3\/15, p.C2)\n1852 A lighthouse was built on Alcatraz island in the San Francisco Bay.\n1852 Francis Kittredge Shattuck homesteaded 160 acres in the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay. This area became most of downtown Berkeley, Ca.\n1852 Oakland was founded. In 2002 it celebrated its 100th birthday with a parade that stretched for 15 blocks.\n(SFC, 6\/8\/02, p.G8)\n1852 Dennis Martin, lumber pioneer, constructed St. Denis, the Peninsula's 1st Catholic church. It was abandoned in 1872.\n1852 The state legislature convened in Vallejo.\n1852 William Shaw opened the 1st general store in Redwood City.\n1852 Almaden Vineyards was begun by Etienne Thee, an \u00e9migr\u00e9 from France, who settled near Los Gatos, Ca.\n1852-1884 Hydraulic gold-mining in the Sierra released large amounts of mercury-enriched sediments into the Bay.\n1853 Feb, John Bigler, the 3rd governor of the state, signed a bill proclaiming Benicia the permanent state capital of California. The Legislature passed 180 of 460 bills during its 13 months in Benicia.\n1853 Apr 11, A steam line burst on SF Bay ferry Jenny Lind as it made its way from Alviso to San Francisco. 31 passengers were killed.\n1853 Lafayette Square Park opened in Oakland. I late became known as \"Old Man's Park\" and was restored in 1999.\n1853 The California state prison at San Quentin was completed. It was built to house 50 inmates. An associated housing development on the prison grounds was included.\n(SFEC, 3\/1\/98, p.W26)(SSFCM, 8\/19\/01, p.11)(SFCM, 4\/4\/04, p.8)\n1853 John Parrott (42), SF businessman, married Abigail Eastman Meagher (18) in Mobile, Ala. He brought her back to SF and they set up house in a new brownstone on Folsom St. in the Rincon Hill. In 1859 they acquired property in San Mateo.\n(Ind, 11\/24\/01, 5A)\n1853 The US government fortified the 22-acre island of Alcatraz to protect SF from attack.\nc1853 Senator William Gwin, a leader of pro-slavery interests in California, proposed to divide California to create a pro-slavery southern half. He was opposed by David C. Broderick.\n1853 William Waldo, a Whig candidate for governor of Ca., lost the election and moved to Oregon. He was a major property owner in southern Marin Ct. and his name stuck to the steep hill and later the tunnel just north of the GG Bridge.\n1853 The 7 Mile House opened as a stagecoach stop on the edge of Brisbane. In 2017 it was recognized as one of the oldest restaurants in the country.\n1853 Redwood City's 1st hotel, The American, opened.\n1853 Timothy Guy Phelps (1824-1899) of New York began buying land along the Peninsula and ultimately acquired 3,500 acres south of Belmont.\n1854 Jan 4, Gov. Bigler, supported by David C. Broderick, addressed the 5th Legislature and called to move the capital to Sacramento.\n1854 Jun 1, A lighthouse, the first on the West Coast, was completed on Alcatraz. The original was removed to make way for the Alcatraz Prison. A new lighthouse was built in 1909.\n(SFEC, 3\/8\/98, p.W38)(SFC, 6\/2\/04, B1)\n1854 Dr. R.O. Tripp (d.1909) and M.A. Parkhurst built the Woodside Store. It served as a country store, post office and community center until dr. Tripp died. It was later restored to its 1880s appearance.\n1854 Sarah Moore Clarke was the first California woman to start a newspaper. She began the Contra Costa weekly in Oakland and printed on the SF Evening Journal's presses. Clarke and her husband bought the SF paper.\n(SFEC, 3\/8\/98, BR p.6)\n1854 Colonel Agoston Haraszthy, a Hungarian Count, acquired several hundred acres of the old Rancho Feliz in California's San Andreas Valley. He planted 30 acres of zinfandel and muscat grapes along with 20,000 fruit trees. He later moved to Sonoma.\n1854 Andrew and Daniel Inman bought 400 acres and naming rights to the area that became known as Danville.\n(SFCM, 8\/5\/01, p.46)\n1854 Dennis J. Oliver and Daniel C. McGlynn, from Menlough County Galway, Ireland, built farms on a former Mexican land grant and marked their property \"Menlo Park.\"\n1854 The US Navy bought Mare Island near Vallejo for $83,491. Commander David Glasgow Farragut arrived to transform the island into a productive shipyard. He later became the Navy's first admiral.\n(SFC, 5\/7\/97, p.A15)(SSFC, 8\/11\/02, p.C5)\n1854-1857 David Kerr charted more than 100 sq. miles of the San Francisco Bay Area marshland for the US Coast Survey, the first federal mapping agency.\n(SFC, 10\/25\/96, p.A10)(http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/2uwjs3)\n1855 Timothy Guy Phelps (1824-1899), Peninsula land holder, was elected to the State Assembly.\n1855 The College of California, founded by former Congregational minister Henry Durant from New England, was incorporated in Oakland. The founders chose to set their new campus in Oakland to safeguard the students from the vulgarity of San Francisco.\n(www.berkeley.edu)(SFEM, 1\/30\/00, p.6)\n1855 Lord Charles Snowden Fairfax and Lady Fairfax received a 24-acre site in Marin as a wedding present. The land later became the site of the Marin Town and Country Club.\n1856 Apr 20, Capt. William A. Richardson died from mercury poisoning. 3 of his uninsured ships were lost at sea in this year and he died a ruined man.\n1856 Jul 7, In California the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors held their 1st meeting at the general store of John Vogan on Main Street in Redwood City. The county had just recently been created.\n(Ind, 2\/3\/01, 5A)(SFC, 5\/18\/13, p.C2)\n1856 Sep 24, John Marsh, Harvard graduate and pioneer California settler, was murdered on the road between Pacheco and Martinez while traveling to SF. Marsh was the 1st non-Hispanic to live in Contra Costa County. He had made a fortune attracting settlers to Contra Costa and selling them land. His new 7,000 stone mansion in Brentwood was later made the center-piece of the John Marsh\/Cowell Ranch State Park.\n(SSFC, 9\/24\/06, p.B3)\n1856 Don Francisco Galindo and his wife, Maria Dolores Manuela Pacheco, built a 2-story house on Amador St. in Todos Santos (later renamed Concord).\n1856 In Oakland, Ca., steam beer production began at a site that later became known as Golden West Brewery, which produced the Golden Glow Beer and Ale labels. Operations shut down in 1959.\n1856 Samuel P. Taylor built a paper mill in Marin County, near Lagunitas, to produce newsprint for SF newspapers. The area later became the Samuel P. Taylor State Park\n(SSFC, 7\/28\/02, p.C5)\n1856 William Davis Merry Howard, SF merchant and pioneer, died and was buried on Lone Mountain. His body was later exhumed and reburied in San Mateo. His 15-acre El Cerrito estate passed to Agnes Poett, his widow. The estate stood on the dividing line between San Mateo and Hillsborough. Agnes soon married Howard's younger brother George and together built a sprawling country home.\n(Ind, 5\/31\/03, p.5A)(Ind, 9\/1\/01, 5A)\n1857 Joel Clayton purchased 1,400 acres east of Mt. Diablo, laid out a town and sold plots. The town was named Clayton and incorporated in 1964 to become the 13th city of Contra Costa County.\n1857 Aug 20, Ansel Easton, co-owner of the Pacific Mail Steamship Co., married Adeline Mills. Easton (28). Ansel owned an eighth of the Buri Buri land grant that later became the SF Int'l. Airport. Easton was killed in the 1868 when thrown from his horse Black Hawk. His Black Hawk ranch later moved to the foot of Mount Diablo and was developed into the Blackhawk community.\n(SFCM, 10\/28\/01, p.18)(Ind, 12\/1\/01, 5A)\n1857 Sep 12, A wooden-hulled steamship, the SS Central America under Capt. William L. Herndon, sank off the coast of Georgia. The ship carried 21 tons of gold from California to New York. The brig Marine and the Norwegian bark Ellen rescued some 141 people. 425 (428) of 528 (578) passengers were drowned. The survivors included Ansel Ives Easton (d.1868) and his new wife Adeline. The wreck was in 8,000 feet of water and in 1987-1988 salvage operations were begun by Tommy Thompson. He hauled in $500 million worth of gold bars, coins and nuggets. After a court battle he was awarded 92% of the gold. The story is told in the 1998 book \"Ship of Gold in the Deep Blue sea\" by Gary Kinder. The loss of the gold sparked \"The Panic of 1857.\" The SS Central America sank off Cape Romain, SC.\n(WSJ, 5\/22\/98, p.W3)(WSJ, 6\/19\/98, p.W9)(SFEC, 6\/28\/98, BR p.3)(WSJ, 12\/3\/99, p.W16)(WSJ, 1\/28\/00, p.B1)(ON, 7\/01, p.2)(MC, 9\/12\/01)(Ind, 12\/1\/01, 5A)\n1857 Dec 23, Sister Mary Dominica Arguello (b.1791), formerly Concepcion Arguello, died in at the Dominican convent in Benicia, Ca. At age 15 she had fallen in love with Nicolai Rezanov (1764-1806), a visiting chamberlain to the czar of Russia. [see 1806]\n1857 The Sisters of Mercy established the West Coast's 1st hospital, St. Mary's Hospital, in the SF Bay Area.\n1857 In Oakland, Ca., Theophilide St. Germaine and her husband, a French count, built a structure at 301 Broadway to serve as a wine shop. In 2014 the building, home to Vegan Soul Food, was believed to be the oldest structure in the city.\n(SFC, 4\/2\/14, p.E3)\n1858 Aug 21, State Sen. William I. Ferguson faced George Pendleton Johnston, clerk of the US Circuit Court, in a duel at Angel Island. Johnston's 4th shot hit Ferguson's thigh and shattered 6 inches of bone. Ferguson at first refused to have his leg amputated, but consented on Sep. 14. He did not survive the operation. Johnston was arrested but went free when the court decided that Ferguson's death resulted from his initial refusal to accept amputation.\n(PI, 6\/13\/98, p.5)\n1858 Oct, Coaches of the Butterfield Overland Stage Co. began serving the peninsula. The Butterfield operation was already charged with carrying the US Mail from St. Louis to SF via southern Ca.\n(Ind, 10\/31\/98, p.5A)\n1858 Stanford Hospital was founded.\n1858 The 1st Redwood City courthouse was built.\n1858 The 1st San Mateo County Courthouse was built on land donated by Simon Mezes.\n1858-1861 Timothy Guy Phelps (1824-1899), Peninsula land holder, was elected to the State Senate.\n1859 Mar 2, Timothy Hopkins was born in Maine and said to be the son of Patrick and Catherine Nolan. Patrick Nolan soon moved to California where he died. Catherine Nolan then moved to California and became employed as a domestic to Mary Hopkins.\n1859 Sep 13, David C. Broderick, a US Senator, faced David S. Terry, Chief Justice of the California Supreme Court, in a duel at Lake Merced. Broderick was hit in the chest and died after 60 hours. Terry fled the scene and resigned his position the next day. He was charged with murder and was arrested Sep 23, but was not convicted. The weapons used were a pair of Belgian .58-caliber pistols on loan from an associate of Terry. Broderick's weapon was set with a hair-trigger, and misfired. The pistols sold at auction in 1998 for $34,500.\n(PI, 5\/30\/98, p.5A)(SFC, 11\/25\/98, p.B8)(Ind, 5\/12\/01, 5A)\n1859 William Godfrey established the San Mateo Gazette, a 4-page weekly newspaper.\n1859 David S. Woods (1830-1911) painted a portrait of a horse named \"Black Hawk,\" owned by Ansel Easton.\n(SFCM, 10\/28\/01, p.18)\n1859 The military fort on Alcatraz Island received its 1st active duty personnel when Captain Joseph Stewart arrived with Company H, 3rd US Artillery.\n(OAH, 2\/05, p.A1)\n1859 John Parrott purchased 377 acres in San Mateo called Brookside, the old Frederick Macondray place. He renamed the property Baywood.\n1859 The side-wheel, steamer Saginaw became the 1st ship completed at Mare Island.\n(SFC, 9\/10\/04, p.F2)\n1859 The Shafter family of San Francisco bought 50,000 acres of West Marin pastures for dairy farms. The land was eventually divided into individual ranches, each designated by a letter. In 2009 the B Ranch shut down dairy production due to falling milk prices and rising costs.\n(SSFC, 8\/23\/09, p.A14)\n1860 Apr 23, The Pony Express rider missed the boat at Benicia, Ca. Thomas Bedford, a 34-year-old stable keeper, was hired on the spot and boarded the ferry Carquinez with his horse. His discovered that his horse had lost a shoe and borrowed a horse from Martinez blacksmith Casemoro Briones and delivered the mail to the ferry at Oakland. The mail reached SF 9 hours and 15 minutes from the time it left Sacramento.\n1860 Jul 6, The Marin trial of David S. Terry (d.1889) for the murder of Sen. Broderick ended in an acquittal due to lack of witnesses.\n1860 Carl Janke, a Dresden-born immigrant, opened a beer garden in Belmont. It was set in what later became Twin Pines Park. Business flourished until 1900 when the Southern Pacific railroad refused to charter trains from SF due to excessive damage caused by rowdy passengers.\n(Ind, 1\/9\/99, p.5A)\n1860 The Leech House was built in The Corners, later Walnut Creek, Ca. In 2006 it stood as a restaurant and offices at 1533 N. Main St.\n1860 The 25-room Burgess Mansion, later known as the Secret Garden Mansion, was built in The Corners, renamed Walnut Creek in 1862.\n(SFC, 7\/4\/98, p.A17)(SFC, 7\/17\/06, p.B5)\n1860s Lewis Mead, a regent of Univ. of California, developed the Byron Hot Springs resort with the help of a rich uncle. The property was first owned by adventurer John Marsh.\n1860s A Chinese fishing village (China Camp) was established on San Pablo Bay in San Rafael.\n1860s Valparaiso Park, the home of Faxon D. Atherton, was constructed.\n1860s Coyote Point, a former island connected to the mainland by a marsh, was developed by Chinese as a fishing village. The marsh had earlier been drained for pasture land.\n1861 May, Groundbreaking was held at San Francisquito Creek for the San Francisco and San Jose Railroad.\n1861 William Henry Crocker was born. He later married Ethyl Sperry, the half-Indian daughter of Simon Willard Sperry, a Stockton flour millionaire.\n(Ind, 9\/23\/00,5A)\n1861 The College of California was founded in Oakland.\n1861 Leland Stanford was elected Governor of California.\n1861 Alcatraz Island in the San Francisco Bay became an official US military prison.\n1861 The Fairfax property in Marin was the site of the last legal duel in California.\n1861-1862 The winter of this time flooded the area with a record 49 inches of rain.\n1861-1863 Timothy Guy Phelps (1824-1899), Peninsula land holder, was elected to the US Congress.\n1862 A dam was built in the San Andreas Valley to harness Pilarcitos Creek and began delivering water to San Francisco by a redwood flume.\n1862 The Corners area by Mt. Diablo, Ca., changed its name to Walnut Creek following the arrival of a post office.\n(SFCM, 8\/24\/03, p.7)(SFC, 7\/17\/06, p.B5)\n1862-1884 Robert Mills acquired some 1,100 acres that was donated to the State in 1979 as a living monument to San Mateo County ranch life. It became the Burleigh Murray Ranch State Park, east of Half Moon Bay.\n(Ind, 1\/19\/99, p.14A)\n1863 Sep 1, RR and ferry connections between SF and Oakland were inaugurated. Southern Pacific had begun running steam trains in the East Bay this year.\n(SC, 9\/1\/02)(SFC, 3\/22\/14, p.D2)\n1863 Frederick Kohl was born. He later inherited a fortune from his father's shipping business, the Alaska Commercial Co.\n(KHB, 2003)\n1863 The rails of the SF & San Jose Railroad were completed to San Mateo. The Santa Clara depot opened as the first station on the line.\n(Ind, 10\/31\/98, p.5A)(SFC, 1\/15\/14, p.E1)\n1863 Frederick Law Olmstead designed the Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland.\n(SFC, 1\/5\/01, WBb p.8)\n1863 Lester Cooley purchased the wharf at Ravenswood, a few miles south of Redwood City, and renamed it Cooley's Landing. It later became part of East Palo Alto.\n(Ind, 5\/23\/00,14A)\n1863 Oakland, Ca., opened the Stranger's Plot at the Mountain View Cemetery for the bodies of its poor, unknown, suicides and criminals. Some 500 people were buried there until WWI.\n1864 Jan 16, A celebration was held in San Jose for the completion of the San Francisco and San Jose Railroad.\n1864 Aug 25, A combination rail and ferry service became available from SF to Alameda, Ca.\n(chblue.com, 8\/25\/01)\n1864 John Hoby Redington married Julia Poett, daughter of surgeon Joseph Henry Poett. Poett owned much of what later became Burlingame and Hillsborough. The Redingtons acquired some 800 acres of the Poett estate and built an elegant home called Oak Grove.\n1864 The rails of the SF & San Jose Railroad were extended to San Jose.\n1864 The Belmont Picnic Grounds opened under sarsaparilla maker Carl Augustus Janke. He set it up as a traditional German beer garden.\n1865 Frederick Law Olmstead designed was hired to design the college grounds and adjacent residential area of Berkeley. His campus plan was not used but the residential plan was used for Piedmont Ave.\n(SFC, 4\/5\/04, p.B5)\n1865 John D. Daly acquired the 1,000 acre Hohenworth Ranch in Colma.\n(Ind, 10\/7\/00,5A)\n1865 The oldest grave at the local Rose Hill cemetery in Antioch, Ca., dated to this time. In the 1860s mines were blasted into the Antioch hills near Mt. Diablo to mine coal. Black Diamond was the largest coal mining operation in California until the turn of the century.\n(SFC, 3\/4\/99, p.A21)(SFC, 9\/8\/09, p.C5)\n1866 May 23, The $13,500 Episcopal Church of St. Matthew at Baldwin Ave. and County road in San Mateo was dedicated by Bishop William Ingraham Kip.\n1866 May 24, Founders of UC Berkeley named their town after Bishop George Berkeley due to a line Berkeley's poem: On the Prospect of Planting Arts and Learning in America: \"Westward the course of empire takes its way.\"\n1866 The San Mateo-Half Moon Bay Turnpike opened. Much of the route was later incorporated into Highway 92.\nc1866 Commodore James Watkins of the Pacific Mail Steamship Co. built a Gothic Victorian home on a 19-acre plot in Atherton. It was bounded by Maple Ave, El Camino, Fair Oaks Lane and SP right-of-way in Valparaiso Park. In 1998 it was moved a half-mile to a new location on Alejandra.\n(SFC, 10\/20\/98, p.A13,17)\n1866 The train depot at Fair Oaks (later Atherton) opened.\n(SFCM, 7\/25\/04, p.6)\n1866 The US government bought land around northern California's Golden Gate for harbor defense. The area was turned into the Old Lime Point military reservation.\nc1866 Anson Burlingame, US ambassador to China, purchased 1,100 acres between San Mateo and Millbrae from Dr. Joseph H. Poett.\n1867 Physician Samuel Merritt became the 13th mayor of Oakland, Ca., and served to 1869. He donated 155 acres of dammed tidal water from the headwaters of Indian Slough, which became known as \"Merritt's Lake\" and later as Lake Merritt.\n(SFC, 9\/20\/13, p.D2)(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Samuel_Merritt)\n1867 In the SF Bay Area the Menlo Park train station was completed. It was made over in 1890 with the opening of Stanford Univ.\n(SSFM, 4\/29\/01, p.47)\n1868 Mar 23, Gov. Henry Haight signed an act that created the Univ. of California and wed the insolvent College of California to the state with the promised backing of 150,000 acres of federal land. The line \"Westward the course of empire takes its way\" from a 1752 poem by Irish Bishop Berkeley had earlier inspired the founders of Berkeley, Ca., to name their city and university after Berkeley.\n1868 Oct 21, A major earthquake, later estimated at magnitude 7, took place on the Hayward Fault in northern California. It destroyed the top of the San Mateo County Courthouse. At this time only 265,000 people lived in the Bay Area. The Marine Hospital at Rincon Point was badly damaged and forced to close.\n(SMMB)(SFC, 6\/13\/96, p.C3)(SFC, 10\/18\/07, p.A15)(SFC, 10\/9\/10, p.A10)\n1868 Oct 21, The Hayward Earthquake in northern California created a sunken area in San Francisco that came to be called Pioche's Lake.\" The area was filled in and rooming houses were built, all of which collapsed in the 1906 earthquake.\n1868 Enoch Pardee (1826-1896), an eye doctor from San Francisco, built an Italianate mansion on 11th Street in Oakland. It was later turned into the Pardee Home Museum. In 1876 Pardee was elected to a single term as Mayor of Oakland. His only child, George C. Pardee, also became a respected medical doctor and politician and was elected as Oakland Mayor between 1893 to 1895. George C. Pardee later served a single term as Governor of California from 1903 to 1907.\n1868 The San Andreas Dam west of Millbrae was a 95-earth and clay structure built under the direction of William H. Lawrence.\n1868 The St. Vincent Ferrer Catholic church was built in Vallejo, Ca.\n(SFCM, 12\/19\/04, p.4)\n1868 A wharf was constructed at Amesport (later Miramar), a few miles north of Spanishtown, under the direction of Judge Josiah P. Ames.\n(Ind, 12\/30\/00, 5A)(Ind, 7\/20\/02, 5A)\n1868 A tidal slough was dammed to form Lake Merritt and connected Oakland, Ca., to the lumber port of Brooklyn. After 2 years of incorporation Brooklyn residents voted themselves out of existence.\n1868 The area around Mount Diablo, land grant of Don Salvio Pacheco, was named the town of Todos Santo (All Saints). It was later renamed Concord.\n(SFC, 12\/31\/99, p.A22)(SFC, 5\/26\/01, p.A13)\n1868 John Parrott, SF banker and Peninsula pioneer, established a manor house on his 377-acre Baywood estate, that extended from El Camino back to the hills.\n(Ind, 2\/27\/99, p.5A)(Ind, 11\/24\/01, 5A)\n1869 Jul 4, Frederick Marriott flew his unmanned Aviator Hermes Jr. over a field near Millbrae and Burlingame. The machine was a gasbag filled with hydrogen, and a steam engine turning rotors with attached delta wings guided by men on the ground with ropes.\n(SFC, 6\/5\/98, p.A23)(SFC, 10\/11\/14, p.C2)\n1869 Nov 8, The transcontinental railway arrived in Oakland with a stop at Suisun City. The Mariposa pulled 6 coaches into Oakland at 7th and Broadway.\n(SFEC, 3\/8\/98, p.W27)(SFC, 9\/3\/99, p.A4)(SFC, 5\/3\/02, p.A20)\n1869 Enoch Pardee, eye doctor and later Oakland mayor, completed his Italianate Oakland home. It became part of Preservation Park in 1991.\n(SFCM, 4\/6\/03, p.5)\n1869 William C. Ralston completed his Belmont estate. In 1923 it became the administration building of the Univ. of Notre Dame de Namur.\n1869 The first Colma village post office opened.\n(LaPen, 12\/86, p.)\n1869 The first large Eastern oysters arrived live on the new railroad. They soon glutted the market and the excess was dumped into the Bay where the oysters grew but would not reproduce. Captain John Stillwell Morgan made claim to the Bay shallows along San Mateo and began cultivating oysters.\n1870 Mar 18, The 1st US National Wildlife Preserve was Lake Merritt in Oakland, Calif. Lake Merritt, actually a tidal lagoon, was named after Samuel Merritt, a physician and one of the 1st mayors of Oakland.\n(SFEC, 3\/8\/98, p.W31)(SFC, 1\/5\/01, WBb p.8)(SFCM, 8\/17\/03, p.3)\n1870 Nov 3, Laura Fair (33) shot and killed Alexander Parker Crittenden (47) as he was about to depart an Oakland, Ca., ferry with his wife and son. They had been carrying a long-term adulterous affair in which Crittenden had lied from the start Fair (d.1919) was initially found guilty and sentenced to death, but was freed on appeal by reason of temporary insanity. In 2013 Carole Haber authored \"The Trials of Laura Fair: Sex Murder and Insanity in the Victorian West.\"\n1870 The first road was built to Stinson Beach from Sausalito, Ca. The area then became known as Willow Camp after a tent settlement sprang up among the willow trees.\n1870 Merchant Albert Dibblee purchased the Ross family estate in Marin County, Ca. The property later constituted much of the town of Ross.\n1870 Native Olympia oysters disappeared by this time as they were replaced by cultivated oysters imported by rail from the Atlantic.\n1870s The Crystal Springs Hotel was dismantled to make way for the Crystal Springs Reservoir.\n1870s William Henry Howard purchased 160 acres on the north bank of San Mateo Creek, an area that was once part of Rancho de las Pulgas. There he built the 36-room, shingle-covered Victorian called Uplands with a design by architect Bruce Price for $250,000.\n(Ind, 5\/6\/00,5A)\n1870s Edgar Wakefield McLellan began growing flowers as a boy on the family dairy farm on land that later became the Bay Meadows Race Track near San Mateo. He delivered flowers to customers who promptly paid their milk bills.\n1870s Darius Ogden Mills, a Comstock millionaire, established a dairy with partner Alfred Green. It was located along El Camino at the site where Peninsula Hospital was later built.\n1870s The Levy brothers paid Portuguese emigrants to hunt whales off of Pigeon Point. They also maintained a herd of 600 milk cows and operated cheese factories.\n(Ind, 11\/7\/98, p.5A)\n1870-1970 The Selby smelter near San Pablo Bay released large amounts of lead into the Bay.\n1871 Oct, William E. Barron, owner of the New Almaden Quicksilver mine near Los Gatos, died. He owned a 380-acre estate in Menlo Park.\n1871 Portuguese immigrants began holding their annual Pentecost Festival named Chamarita, after a traditional folk dance.\n(SSFC, 6\/9\/02, p.E4)\n1871 The Barron estate in Menlo Park was sold for $75,000 to Milton Slocum Latham, one-time California governor and Senator.\n1871 The Levy brothers, emigrants from Lorraine, France, arrived in the Bay Area.\n1872 Feb 13, The former Barron home in Menlo Park burned to its foundation while undergoing remodeling for Milton Slocum Latham. A new 50-room mansion was immediately begun.\n(Ind, 1\/9\/99, p.5A)(SFC, 4\/15\/05, p.E1)\n1872 Mar, Joshua Norton, aka Emperor Norton, ordered SF and Oakland citizens to build a suspension bridge across the bay. His similar Aug 19, 1869, proclamation was later considered a forgery.\n(SFC, 12\/15\/04, p.A1)(www.notfrisco.com\/nortoniana\/)\n1872 Dec, The Levy brothers, Fernand and Joseph, purchased the merchandising firm of Charles E. Kelly and Richard L. Mattingly in Half Moon Bay.\n1872 Vallejo, Ca., built its first City Hall. A new City Hall, was constructed in 1925. in 2010 structure was combined with the Masonic Temple to create Temple Arts Lofts.\n(http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/ya835znc)(SSFC, 10\/15\/17, p.N2)\n1872 F.M. Riehl became the 1st man to swim across the SF Bay.\n(SFEC, 12\/26\/99, p.W4)\n1872 Simon L. Jones, a secretive Welsh importer and exporter, acquired 1,500 acres of the original Coppinger land grant in San Mateo Ct. and named the area Hazel Wood Farm. 942-acres of the area later became San Mateo's Wunderlich Park.\n1873 A lighthouse was built on East Brother island between SF Bay and San Pablo Bay. It was automated in 1969 and turned into a bed and breakfast inn in 1979.\n(SFC, 7\/6\/01, p.A21)(SSFC, 11\/10\/02, p.C5)\n1873 The Potter Schoolhouse was built in Bodega Bay. It was abandoned in 1962 and used in the 1963 Hitchcock film \"The Birds.\"\n(SSFC, 8\/19\/01, p.T5)\n1873 The Univ. at Berkeley became part of the Univ. of California and was required by law to admit women. The first roofed halls including south Hall opened at Berkeley and Daniel Coit Gilman from Yale served as the first president of the new state university until 1875, when he accepted an offer at Johns Hopkins.\n(PacDis, Winter '97, p.24)(SFEM, 1\/30\/00, p.8)\n1873 George Cunningham Edwards, the 1st student to enroll at UC Berkeley, graduated in the class of 1873.\n(SFC, 11\/18\/05, p.F6)\n1873 The big coho salmon runs of Marin County, Ca., began to decline when the first of seven dams was built in the Lagunitas Creek watershed.\n1874 Feb 3, Gertrude Stein (d.1946), poet and novelist, was born in Pittsburgh, Pa. Her older brother, Michael, managed the family business, which included San Francisco's Market Street railway line. Her parents were Daniel and Milly. The family returned to America from Europe in 1878, and settled in Oakland, California, where Gertrude attended First Hebrew Congregation of Oakland's Sabbath school. Her relationship with her brother, Leo (1872-1947), abruptly ended in 1914. Her work included \"Three Lives,\" \"G.M.P.\" and \"Tender Buttons.\" Stein coined the term \"Lost Generation\" in reference to the disillusioned intellectuals and aesthetes of the post-World War I years. The 40-year relationship between Gertrude and Leo is told by Brenda Wineapple in \"Sister Brother, Gertrude and Leo Stein.\" \"Everybody gets so much information all day long that they lose their common sense.\" \"It is awfully important to know what is and what is not your business.\"\n(SFEC, 8\/11\/96, DB, p.10)(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gertrude_Stein)(AP, 12\/27\/97)(AP, 9\/3\/98)\n1874 Feb 21, The Tribune of Oakland, Ca., was founded by George Staniford and Benet A. Dewes. The Oakland Daily Tribune was first printed at 468 Ninth St. as a 4-page, 3-column newspaper, 6 by 10 inches. Staniford and Dewes gave out copies free of charge. The paper had news stories and 43 advertisements.\n(SFEC, 5\/17\/98, BR p.5)(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oakland_Tribune)\n1874 Apr 24-26, The 2-story mansion leased by Thomas Brownell Clarke on the southwest corner of 16th and Castro in Oakland was reported to be haunted. Dr. Joseph LeConte Sr., co-founder of the Univ. of California and the Sierra Club, was called in to evaluate the situation. A 360 page report was compiled but not released. In 1877 Clarke published a 23-page pamphlet called \"The Oakland Ghost,\" in which he argued that the house was haunted.\n(SFC,10\/31\/97, p.A4)\n1874 A tunnel was carved through the solid Franciscan rock for Hibernia Bank cofounder Richard Tobin. He wanted to be able to ride his buggy back and forth between his family's city home and their house in Rockaway Beach, Pacifica, south of Daly City, Ca.. Nature delivered the coup de grace to Tobin's Folly in 1906, when the SF earthquake reportedly knocked off most of the rock tunnel and threw it into the ocean.\n(http:\/\/www.princetonbytheseamemories.com\/?p=898)\n1874 Union Pacific completed a cavernous, brick, train repair shed in West Oakland. It was shuttered in 2002 and in 2010 was scheduled for demolition.\n1874 In Menlo Park the Duff & Doyle General Store opened on Santa Cruz Avenue.\n1874 The Spring Valley Water Co. purchased the Crystal Springs Hotel along with 95 acres for $37,500. The land was cleared and by 1891 the area was put under water by the Crystal Springs Dam.\n1874 Oakland was a town of 14,000 people.\n1875 Jan, In the SF Bay Area a tunnel near Pacifica's Mussel Rock, commissioned by SF attorney Richard Tobin, was completed. Storms soon rendered the tunnel impassable and the project was abandoned.\n(Daly City Fog Cutter, Vol 8 No. 3, 2008)\n1875 In Menlo Park the new Thurlow Lodge of Milton Latham was completed.\n1875 William C. Ralston built the Palace Hotel in SF. Ralston was the founder of the Bank of California and had a sprawling estate in Belmont. He had earlier built a dam to form a reservoir as a water supply for his Ralston mansion that became known as Water Dog Lake\n(SFEC, 11\/17\/96, p.C4)(Ind, 5\/25\/99, p.13A)\n1875-1935 In San Jose, Ca., a paupers graveyard was used as the final resting spot for those who died at the Santa Clara Valley Medical Center. In the 1950s the site was covered by a parking lot. In 2012 it was re-discovered during excavation work for a new building.\n1876 Apr, Some 7,000 members of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows from SF joined 1000 members of the IOOF from the Peninsula at the Belmont Picnic Grounds.\n1876 Jul 1, The San Mateo County Hospital and Poor Farm opened along Polhemus Road near Highway 92. A 140-acre ranch was purchased from Hannibal Pulan for an initial investment of $10,000.\n1876 Jul, Leland and Jane Stanford purchased the old Mayfield Grange home of George Gordon in Menlo Park, Ca. The estate came to be named Palo Alto. Stanford began his horse breeding farm this year on an initial 650 acres. It eventually extended to 8,800 acres.\n1876 A house was built on a dairy farm at Strawberry Point off Richardson Bay. It was owned by Dr. Benjamin Lyford and his wife Hilarita, who was the daughter of John Reed, the 1st white settler in Marin County.\n1876 San Francisco Bay's Station Island was uninhabited until Drawbridge on Station Island was started at the southern end of the bay with a single shack for a Southern Pacific Cost railroad bridge caretaker to raise a bridge for shipping over Coyote Slough. The last train stopped in 1955. Its last resident, Charlie Luce, left in 1979.\n(SFC, 4\/7\/00, p.A19,20)(SFC, 12\/27\/14, p.C2)\n1876 John Strenzel, father-in-law of John Muir, led efforts to build Granger's Wharf in Martinez to help ship out grain.\n1876 James Lick, one of the wealthiest men in SF and a notorious miser, died. He gave away most of his wealth before dying and the elevated 101 freeway from the Bay Bridge to Candlestick Point was later named in his honor as was the Lick Observatory on Mt. Hamilton.\n1877 California attorney John Henry Boalt, president of the Bohemian Club, delivered an influential address at the Berkeley Club titled \"The Chinese Question,\" calling for an end to Chinese immigration. His efforts were led to the 1882 passage by Congress of the Chinese Exclusion Act.\n1877 The Jersey Farm, a 3,000 acre dairy, was begun by Richard G. Sneath. Its operations were spread across 3 ranches over what later became Tanforan Shopping Center, the national Cemetery and the SF County Jail.\n1878 Apr 1, The city of Berkeley, home to UC Berkeley, was incorporated.\n1878 Jun 19, Immigrant English photographer Edward Muybridge settled a bet for Leland Stanford, governor of California and horse racing enthusiast. Stanford bet a friend that a galloping horse kept at least one hoof on the ground at all times. At the governor's training course in Palo Alto, Muybridge set up 12 cameras at trackside with shutters activated by tripwires. The resulting \"motion\" pictures, seen here in postcard form, proved that the horse did indeed raise all four hooves off the ground during its gallop. Muybridge's photographic methods were expanded by Thomas Edison to develop \"an instrument which does for the eye what the phonograph does for the ear, which is the recording and reproduction of things in motion....\"\n(HNPD, 6\/19\/98)\n1878 John McBain came to Menlo Park to work on the mansion of bonanza king James C. Flood.\n1878 A railroad connected Byron to Martinez and San Francisco and allowed people in SF to reach Byron Hot Springs in 3 hours.\n1878 Lyman C. Byce, Petaluma poultry pioneer, began experimenting with an incubator to hatch baby chicks.\n1878 Mark Hopkins, railroad builder, died. Mary Frances Sherwood Hopkins set up her adopted son Timothy as treasurer of the Southern Pacific RR.\n1879 Sep 20, Pres. Ulysses S. Grant arrived in San Francisco aboard the steamship City of Tokio. He was in a bad mood because a steward had just emptied a glass of water with his false teeth through a porthole.\n1879 Sep 30, Pres. Ulysses S. Grant was treated to a reception by Comstock millionaire Darius Ogden Mills in Millbrae.\n1879 Oct 8, Pres. Ulysses S. Grant was treated to a reception by Nevada Senator William Sharon at the old Ralston mansion in Belmont, Ca. Grant had just finished a tour around the world.\n(Ind, 7\/1\/0,5A)\n1879 A daughter of John Parrott married French Count de Guigne, who went on to found the Stauffer Chemical Co.\n1879 San Mateo's 1st street lamp was installed.\n1879 The Hercules Powder Works began manufacturing explosives north of Richmond, Ca. Production later shifted to fertilizer and continued until 1964. As the company moved out residential developers moved in and the town of Hercules took the company name.\n1879 The Levy brothers expanded their operations with the purchase of the H.C. Hart store in San Gregorio.\n1879 The Yoakum brothers, convicted of murder, were lynched by a mob in San Lorenzo, Ca. The SF Bay town was earlier known as Squattersville.\n(http:\/\/www.sanlorenzoheritage.org\/history\/slzintro.htm)(SFC, 10\/10\/14, p.A1)\n1880 Dec 23, Florence Emily Sharon, daughter of Nevada Senator William Sharon, married Sir Thomas George Fermor-Hesketh, at the old Ralston mansion in Belmont, Ca. In 1867 Sir Thomas had inherited the Easton Neston estate, built around 1700 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, in Northamptonshire, England.\n(SFC, 5\/11\/05, p.G6)\n1880 Women in Alameda staged their 1st temperance campaign for closing a saloon.\n1880 James C. Flood, silver magnate, completed his 43-room Linden Towers mansion in Menlo Park (later Atherton). An elaborate fountain was designed by J.W. Fiske. The estate was torn down in the 1930s and the area was subdivided into a neighborhood known as Lindenwood. The fountain remained at 42 Flood Circle.\n(Ind, 3\/9\/02, 5A)(SSFC, 5\/22\/05, p.A12)\n1880 Milton Latham was forced to auction off his property in Menlo Park due to losses on his North Pacific Coast Railroad.\n1880 The Pacific Coast Oil Co. built its 1st refinery at Alameda Port.\n1880-1890 In the 1880s the Niles Dam was built on the Alameda Creek in Alameda County, Ca. About 20 years later the Sunol Dam was built. Both became obsolete when the Hetch Hetchy system was completed in the 1930s. In 2006 the Niles and Sunol dams were removed.\n1880s William Rust, a blacksmith, came to El Cerrito and is considered its founding father.\n1880s The Levy brothers purchased the stagecoach line that ran from San Mateo to Half Moon Bay and later to Pescadero.\n1880s Walter S. Hobart, Comstock silver millionaire, acquired some 470 acres in San Mateo that were initially held by Stephen B. Whipple. Hobart built an elegant residence on the site that was acquired St. Matthew's Parish (1929) and converted to a convent and school by the Sisters of the Holy Cross (1931).\n1881 May 1, A family wagon got stuck on train tracks the SF Bay town of San Lorenzo, Ca. 5 of 6 children were killed.\n(http:\/\/www.sanlorenzoheritage.org\/history\/slzintro.htm)(SFC, 10\/10\/14, p.A11)\n1881 A 9 day fire in San Rafael swept through the cemetery where William A. Richardson was buried and obliterated his marker.\n1881-1919 Some 59 laborers, mostly Chinese immigrants, were killed during this period in explosions at the California Powder Works in Hercules. They were paid 12.5 cents per hour.\n1882 Dec 25, Mary Frances Sherwood Hopkins gave Thurlow Lodge to her adopted son Timothy who renamed it Sherwood Hall.\n1882 The 2nd San Mateo County Courthouse was built. Its annex was the remains of the 1858 courthouse destroyed in the 1868 earthquake.\n1882 Henrietta Dwight purchased the house, Thurlow Lodge, and property of Milton Latham in Menlo Park. She sold the property in less than a year to Mary Frances Sherwood Hopkins, widow of railroader Mark Hopkins, who gave it to adopted son Timothy for $1. During WW II the house was destroyed to make way for Dibble General Hospital.\n(Ind, 1\/9\/99, p.5A)(Ind, 8\/25\/01, 5A)\n1882 The Beltramo family opened shop in Menlo Park.\n1883 Jul, Annie Mooney (4) disappeared at a picnic of the Carpenter's Union of SF at the Belmont Picnic Grounds. She was never found.\n1883 Davenport Bromfield (1862-1954), an Australian surveyor, ran away with Mary Ware (1851-1935), a married mother of 3. They escaped to New Zealand and then to San Francisco, where Bromfield became an established surveyor in San Mateo County.\n1882 A jute mill was opened for convicts of San Quentin.\n(SFC, 4\/20\/01, WBb p.7)\n1883 Charles E. Boles, known as Black Bart, was caught in SF by a Wells Fargo detective, who tracked him down using a laundry ticket. Bart spent 50 months in San Quentin for his eight-year string of stagecoach robberies.\n1883 Heinold's First and Last Chance Saloon opened in Oakland. Jack London later did his homework there and worked on 2 of his novels.\n1883 The Levy brothers acquired the Garretson store in Pescadero.\n1883 The Brooks and Carey Saloon opened on Mission Road, Colma, Ca. It was later renamed the Brooksville Hotel. Frank Molloy purchased the place from Patrick Brooks in 1929 and renamed it Molloy's.\n(Ind, 1\/30\/98, p.5A)(SSFC, 3\/8\/09, p.E8)\n1884 William A. Coulter painted \"San Francisco Bay.\"\n1884 Gideon Jacques Denny painted \"The Golden Gate and Fort Point.\"\n1884 Charles Crocker (b.1822 in New York), chief engineer of the Central Pacific Railroad, acquired 3,814 acres of the Visitacion Rancho.\n(GTP, 1973, p.128)\n1884 Charles Crocker acquired San Bruno Mountain.\n1884 John Parrot, SF millionaire banker and merchant, died.\n1884 Leland Stanford Jr. (15) died of typhus. His death moved the Stanfords to found Stanford Univ.\n1885 Leland and Jane Stanford founded Stanford Univ. The cornerstone was laid in 1887. The 1st class began in 1891 with David Starr Jordan (d.1931) as the first president.\n(SFEM, 1\/30\/00, p.8)(Ind, 4\/12\/03, 5A)(Ind, 4\/19\/03, 5A)\n1885 The Manor Terrace home in Mill Valley was built. It was owned by the daughter of John Thomas Reed, founder of Mill Valley, and her 2nd husband Bernardino Garcia, who some believed was the notorious bandit \"Three Fingered Jack.\" In 2004 coffins with skeletons were found under the home.\n1886 May 10, The US Supreme Court ruling in Santa Clara County v Southern Pacific Railroad dealt with taxation of railroad properties. A unanimous decision, written by Justice Harlan, ruled on the matter of fences, holding that the state of California illegally included the fences running beside the tracks in its assessment of the total value of the railroad's property. As a result, the county could not collect taxes from Southern Pacific that it was not allowed to collect in the first place.\n(http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santa_Clara_County_v._Southern_Pacific_Railroad)(Econ, 3\/26\/11, p.78)(Econ, 4\/16\/11, p.18)\n1886 Charles Dormon Robinson painted \"Looking Across the Golden Gate.\"\n1886 Colonel Hayward (d.1904), Vermont-born mining millionaire, completed his home at Fifth and Laurel in San Mateo. He broke up with his wife Charity, who moved East, and lived alone in the 3-story, 22-room structure.\n(Ind, 12\/8\/01, 5A)\n1886 John McBain built Pioneer Hall in Menlo Park.\n1886 The Episcopal Church of the Holy Trinity was completed in Menlo Park.\n1886 William Henry Howard sold his Uplands estate to Col. Charles Frederick Crocker, eldest son of the railroad builder, who renamed the house Montes Robles (Los Robles).\n(Ind, 5\/6\/00,5A)(Ind, 9\/23\/00,5A)\n1886 Jennie M. Easton, the wife of Charles Frederick Crocker, died in SF during the birth of their 3rd child.\n(Ind, 10.26\/02, 5A)\n1887 The Oak Grove Villa Hotel was built in Menlo Park. A fire swept through the building in 1965 on the afternoon of the Firemen's Ball.\n1887 The Southern Pacific Railroad acquired 173 acres on the Peninsula for the development of a town that became known as San Carlos.\n1887 Sturgeons landings in the SF Bay peaked at 1.7 million pounds.\n(SSFC, 10\/19\/03, p.A22)\n1887-1889 The San Jose City Hall, an ornate Victorian style building, was constructed at Plaza Park, now the Plaza de Cesar Chavez.\n1888 In Larkspur the Thomas Dolliver house was built at 58 Madrone. It was later place on the National Register of Historic Places.\n(SFCM, 5\/26\/02, p.24)\n1888 The Southern Pacific Depot in San Carlos, Ca., opened. It was built of Almaden sandstone. The style was continued by the same mason at Stanford Univ.\n1888 In Santa Clara the $750,000 California Hospital for the Chronic Insane at Agnews was built. The 1st 65 inmates came from the overcrowded Stockton Asylum. Agnews collapsed in the 1906 earthquake and was rebuilt by 1909.\n1888 In San Rafael Michael de Young, co-founder of the SF Chronicle, built his Meadowlands summer estate.\n1888 In Tiburon Old St. Hillary's on Esperanza St. was built in Carpenter Gothic style. St. Hillary is the patron saint of scholars.\n(SFEM, 6\/27\/99, p.56)\n1888 Frederick Law Olmstead designed Stanford Univ.\n1888 Timothy Hopkins retained the services of Ireland-born Michael Lynch to create Sherwood Hall Nursery on his 300-acre estate in Menlo Park. The nursery became the Sunset Seed and Plant Co. in 1893.\n(Ind, 10\/17\/98, p.5A)(Ind, 8\/25\/01, 5A)\n1888 San Mateo Deputy George Washington Tallman became the 1st local lawman killed in the line of duty from injuries suffered during a jail break.\n1888 Charles Crocker died and San Bruno Mountain became an asset of the Crocker Land Co.\n1889 An off-campus residential area near Stanford was subdivided by Timothy Hopkins at the request of Senator Leland Stanford. The Palo Alto neighborhood became known as Professorville.\n1889 The North Pacific Coast Railroad established a train station in Marin County called Manzanita atop a shell mound site previously settled by coastal Miwok Indians. In 1906 a liquor license was granted for an establishment there called Manzanita Villa and in 1916 a building was erected for a hotel and dance hall by Thomas, James and George Moore, SF liquor and cigar dealers. In 1947 new owners built a motel behind the building and renamed it \"The Fireside.\" In 1957 2 skeletons of American Indians were found during renovation. In 2008 the site was re-developed as a new affordable housing complex.\n1889 Juana Briones (b.1802), SF businesswoman and Santa Clara County rancho owner, died.\n(SFC, 11\/14\/03, p.I24)(SFC, 2\/25\/11, p.C3)\n1890 James Cobbledick, who had came to the Bay Area from Toronto in 1851, founded the Cobbledick Glass Co. in Oakland.\n(SFEC, 6\/22\/97, p.D8)\n1890 Johann Spenger, a German immigrant, began selling crabs in the industrial area called Ocean View. After Prohibition his shack turned into a bar with 4 stools and in 1933 became a full-fledged restaurant. It was sold to the McCormick & Schmick group in 1998.\n(SFC, 8\/5\/98, p.A7)(SFC, 8\/20\/03, p.A19)\n1890 In San Rafael Dominican College was founded by Dominican nuns as a liberal arts college for women.\n1890 Davenport Bromfield, surveyor, and his wife Mary, became US citizens and formed the Peninsula's 1st Christian Science Church. [see 1883]\n1890 The town of Rodeo, just south of the Carquinez Strait, was named.\n1890s A bathhouse was constructed at Coyote Point and the area became a recreational attraction.\n1890s Italian farmers near Half Moon Bay began planting artichokes.\n1891 Feb 28, US Senator George Hearst of California died.\n1891 Mar, Congressman millionaire Charles N. Felton of Menlo Park, California, was appointed to succeed Sen. Hearst.\n1891 Apr 29, Pres. Benjamin Harrison arrived in Menlo Park, Ca., by special train for a visit with Senators Stanford and Felton and to inspect the newly completed Leland Stanford Junior Memorial Univ.\n(Ind, 10\/17\/98, p.5A)(Ind, 12\/30\/00, 5A)\n1891 Mar, David Starr Jordan (40) of Indiana Univ. accepted an offer as president of the new Stanford Univ. in Palo Alto, Ca.\n1891 Aug, Mrs. Kate Johnson, a former resident of Menlo park, donated her 80-acre estate to the Catholic Church for the education of priests. SF Archbishop Patrick William Riordan soon began construction of St. Patrick's Seminary.\n1891 Oct 1, The Leland Stanford Junior Memorial Univ. in Palo Alto was dedicated. Stanford Univ. opened its Mission Romanesque Quadrangle in Palo Alto. It was established by Leland and Jane Stanford in honor of their late son. Gov. Leland Stanford had purchased the campus property from Peter Coutts.\n(SFEC, 2\/9\/97, p.W4,5)(SFC, 7\/8\/96, p.D1)(SFC, 12\/30\/96, p.A15)(SFC, 6\/20\/98, p.A15)(Ind, 10\/17\/98, p.5A)(Ind, 10\/17\/98, p.5A)(SFC, 7\/17\/99, p.A21)\n1891 The Southern Pacific Depot in Danville was built. It later became the Museum of the San Ramon Valley.\n1891 The largest concrete dam in the world was completed across the neck of Crystal Springs canyon south of San Francisco. It trapped the waters of San Mateo Creek and was the culmination of a 5 reservoir project.\n1891 Drydock No. 1, a 508-foot trough of granite slabs, was completed on Mare Island after 13 years of construction.\n1891 Gustavus Swift, a Swedish immigrant, opened the Western Meat Co. in South San Francisco.\n1891 Mary Frances Sherwood Hopkins died. She excluded adopted son Timothy Hopkins from her will. A trial resulted and Timothy later settled for $8-12 million.\n1892 Mar, The Stanford and UC Berkeley football teams played their 1st \"big game\" in San Francisco at the Haight Street Grounds. Stanford won 14-0. Legend says that Herbert Hoover, Stanford manager and future US president, forgot the requisite football and caused a several hour game delay.\n(SFEC,12\/797, p.B12)(Ind, 11\/10\/01, 5A)\n1892 May 1, A US quarantine station opened on Angel Island, SF Bay.\n1892 Dec 17, The Stanford and UC Berkeley football teams played their 2nd \"big game\" in San Francisco at the Haight Street Grounds. They tied 10-10. The annual games continued in SF until 1904.\n1892 The Mill Valley Lumber Co. was established in California's Marin County.\n(SSFC, 5\/20\/18, p.L18)\n1892 The Searsville dam was built on the San Francisquito Creek west of Stanford. Searsville Lake was formed and was later predicted to brim with silt by 2050. In 2014 the American Rivers environmental group named San Francisquito Creek as the 5th most endangered river in the US.\n(SFC, 2\/19\/01, p.A18)(SFC, 4\/9\/14, p.E2)\n1892 Walter S. Hobart, Comstock silver millionaire, died. His son introduced the 1st pack of fox hounds to California.\n(Ind, 5\/12\/01, 5A)(Ind, 8\/24\/02, 5A)\nGo to http:\/\/timelinesdb.com\nSubject = SF Bay Area\n\u00a9 timelines.ws. All rights reserved.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \u00bb FarmWise raises $14.5M to sustainably farm crops using robots\nFarmWise raises $14.5M to sustainably farm crops using robots\nFarmWise's autonomous, AI-enabled robots perform a variety of farming functions.\nKEYWORDS artificial intelligence \/ autonomous mobile robots \/ cobots \/ robotics \/ sustainable farming\nFarmWise, San Francisco, raised $14.5 million in a Series A funding round led by Calibrate Ventures, Pasadena, Calif., in addition to existing investors such as Wilbur Ellis Holdings, Inc., San Francisco; Xplorer Capital, Menlo Park, Calif.; and Alumni Ventures Group, Manchester, N.H. The proceeds will be used to grow the company's robotic engineering and operation teams, as well as boost R&D efforts on plant-level detection and actuation capabilities.\nFarmWise's autonomous, artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled robots perform a variety of farming functions such as weeding. Using machine learning models, computer vision and high-precision mechanical tools, FarmWise's sophisticated robots cleanly pick weeds from fields, leaving crops with the best opportunity to thrive while eliminating harmful chemical inputs.\n\"Each day, one FarmWise robot can weed crops to feed a medium-sized city of approximately 400,000 inhabitants. We are now enhancing the scale and depth of our proprietary plant-detection technology to help growers with more of their processes and on more of their crops. Looking ahead, our robots will increasingly act as specialized doctors for crops, monitoring individual health and adjusting targeted interventions according to a crop's individual needs,\" says Sebastien Boyer, co-founder and CEO.\nJason Schoettler, co-founder of Calibrate Ventures, will join FarmWise's board of directors.\n\"We are thrilled to support FarmWise, which has managed to bring a radical idea from concept to commercialization in under three years,\" he adds. \"This is a testament to their uniquely talented team, problem solving capabilities and deep understanding of their customer and market. FarmWise is poised to fundamentally disrupt farming processes and we are excited to play a role in their future.\"\nBowery Farming raises $50M to innovate with existing robotics, expand crops, scale business\nIntegrated CBD raises $50M to build out operations for hemp crops\nFarmWise, Roush collaborate to build autonomous vegetable weeders\nSurvey: Consumers believe agriculture technology is key to feeding the world more sustainably","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"What Is Cellulitis?\nBy Rachel Ross 2018-11-01T18:04:22Z\nA scanning electron micrograph image of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria. MRSA can be a cause of \"flesh-eating\" bacterial infections.\n(Image: \u00a9 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID))\nCellulitis, not to be confused with cellulite, is a bacterial infection that typically occurs in the deep layers of the skin.\nThe skin around a cellulitis infection usually appears red and swollen and can be tender and warm to the touch. It may also look like it has been stretched tight and may even appear glossy, according to Healthline. On top of that, there could be an abscess filled with pus that forms near the center of the infection.\nCellulitis can also cause fever, chills, sweat, fatigue, lethargy, blistering, dizziness or muscle aches. These symptoms could mean that the cellulitis infection is spreading or becoming more serious.\nAnyone with symptoms that may be related to cellulitis should immediately consult their doctor, as the infection can rapidly spread throughout the body, according to the Mayo Clinic. Untreated cellulitis can damage lymph nodes, infect the bloodstream, and can even become life-threatening.\nCauses and diagnosis\nCellulitis is common infection that can affect anyone. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), there are an estimated 14.5 million cases of cellulitis diagnosed in the U.S. each year.\nAdults typically experience cellulitis in the lower legs, although it can occur anywhere there's a break in the skin, according to Julie Maher, a clinical assistant professor of nursing at Carthage College in Wisconsin.\nSeveral types of bacteria may cause cellulitis, the most common being the Streptococcus (strep), Staphylococcus (staph) and the difficult-to-treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria, Maher told Live Science. These bacteria are among many that live on our skin and never present a problem in most healthy individuals.\nBut if the bacteria enter the body through an opening in the skin, like a scratch or an open sore, then there's the possibility of infection.\nPeople with other infections such as athlete's foot, a skin condition such as eczema (atomic dermatitis), or people who have had cellulitis in the past are more prone to cellulitis infections, according to the Mayo Clinic.\nCellulitis is also more common in people who tend to get skin injuries more often \u2014 rambunctious children, athletes, military personnel, residents of a long-term care facility and those who use intravenous drugs, according to the Mayo Clinic. Being obese might also increase the risk of developing cellulitis due to a decrease in blood circulation, Maher said.\nUsually, doctors can quickly diagnose cellulitis on sight but will perform tests to determine the extent of the infection, according to Healthline. The doctor will assess things like the amount of swelling, the extent of the redness over the affected area and if any glands or lymph nodes are swollen. They might also take blood or skin samples to identify the bacteria causing the infection, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine.\nCellulitis may appear as a light red to dark red or purple rash. The infected skin will swell and feel warm to the touch. (Image credit: Shutterstock)\nCellulitis is often treated with oral antibiotics, according to the AAD, with rounds typically lasting seven to 14 days. More serious cases may require a hospital stay and intravenous antibiotics.\nIt's important to keep the infected area clean and covered, and to keep it elevated to help decrease swelling \u2014 a good reason to stay on the couch and away from other bacteria.\nMost cases of cellulitis clear up quickly with these treatments but people with weakened or compromised immune systems might not be able to fight off the infection.\nLeft untreated, cellulitis can quickly spread throughout the body. According to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, untreated cellulitis can lead to complications including extensive tissue damage and tissue death (gangrene), as well as infecting the bones, lymph system, heart and nervous system.\nSepsis, or a blood infection, is a more serious complication that might arise from cellulitis, Maher said. Once the infection reaches the bloodstream, it can travel throughout the body, wreaking havoc from within. Sepsis is a life-threatening medical emergency, according to the Sepsis Alliance, and even with quickly administered treatment, it can lead to permanent health problems or death.\nPreventative measures\nGood hand hygiene is one of the best ways to reduce the chances of getting cellulitis, Maher said. All you need is soap, warm water and friction to decrease the number of bacteria living on the skin. In general, good skin hygiene will help keep skin moisturized and therefore limit cracks or openings in the skin that might result from dryness. Making sure your body is properly hydrated can also lower the chances of developing cellulitis.\nBut when you do get a cut, wash the wound as soon as possible with soap and warm water, before applying a protective ointment (such as a petroleum-based jelly like Vaseline or Aquaphor, or a topical antibiotic like Polysporin or Neosporin), the Mayo Clinic suggested. Bandages provide an additional layer of protection from bacteria and should be changed daily.\nCheck with your doctor about keeping open wounds such as blisters or more severe cuts clean and protected.\nIf there is a secondary chronic health condition, such as diabetes, then it's essential to keep up with treatments to help keep cellulitis from occurring or recurring and preventing further complications from the chronic condition, Maher said.\nMore information on group A steptococcal infections from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases\nInformation about cellulitis from MedlinePlus.\nEducation on skin infections from UpToDate.\nThis article is for informational purposes only and is not meant to offer medical advice.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America prior to the peace of 1783 : Together with notices of Highland regiments and biographical sketches\nIndustries of Canada : Historical and Commerical Sketches : Peterboro, Lindsay\nIndustries of Canada : Historical and Commerical Sketches : London, Woodstock, Ingersoll, Guelph, Berlin, Waterloo, St. Thomas, Windsor, and environs\nIndustries of Canada\nIndustries of Canada : Historical and Commerical Sketches of Toronto and Environs\nCongregational College of British North America : the story of the fifty years, 1839 to 1889\nThe Early History of Nasagiweya\nLife and works of Rev. Charles H. Spurgeon : Being a graphic account of the greatest preacher of modern time.\nHistory of the Independent Order of Foresters\nMemories of James Bain Morrow\nPioneer Sketches of Long Point Settlement, or, Norfolk's foundation builders and their family genealogies\nProclaim Jubilee! : A history of Bethany Bible Institute\nLife and times of Joseph Gould\nThe History of the County of Brant, Ontario\nHistory of the County of Middlesex, Canada\nThe Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada by the United Empire Loyalists, 1784-1884\nA History of Upper Canada College, 1829-1892\nCanada and its capital : with sketches of political and social life at Ottawa\nNothing but Names\nMckenny's Pacific Coast Directory for 1883-4\nA Farmer's Three Years' Experience in Merchandise\nThe confederation of the British North American provinces : their past and future prospects\nFacts and Figures Relating to Vancouver Island and British Columbia Showing what to Expect and How to get There : with illustrative maps\nSailing directions for the west coast of North America\nPost Office Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada\nThe Naturalist in Vancouver Island and British Columbia\nIllustrated Travels : a record of discovery, geography, and adventure\nBritish Columbia and Vancouver Island : voyages, travels & adventure\nDrei Jahre in Amerika, 1859-1862\nReport of the Columbia Mission : with list of contributions : 1860\nPerils, Pastimes, and Pleasures of an Emigrant in Australia, Vancouver's Island and California\nThe Northwest Coast, or, Three years' residence in Washington Territory\nHistorical Records of the 24th Regiment, from its formation in 1689\nSoldiering in Canada\nHistory of the Presbyterian Church in the Dominion of Canada\nAutobiography and Personal Recollections of John. B Gough\nHistory of the Ottawa Valley\nJohn T. Dorland\nThe Early Bibliography of the Province of Ontario, Dominion of Canada\nLife and work of D. J. MacDonnell : with a selection of sermons and prayers\nMcAlpine's illustrated tourists' and travellers guide\nHistory of Leeds and Grenville\nForests and clearings : the history of Stanstead County, Province of Quebec, with sketches of more than five hundred families\nThe History of the County of Welland, Ontario, its past and present.\nAnnals of Calais, Maine and St. Stephen, New Brunswick\nThe History of Freemasonry in Canada, from its introduction in 1749. Volume I\nThe Life and Times of Sir Leonard Tilley : being a political history of New Brunswick for the past seventy years\nIroquois High School, 1845-1895 : a story of fifty years\nThe story of the Upper Canadian Rebellion : largely derived from original sources and documents. Volume 2\n151 - 200 of 2887 sorted by Filename","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Current Regents\nDaniel R. Dominguez\nDANIEL R. DOMINGUEZ, El Paso, Texas, was appointed as Student Regent for The University of Texas System Board of Regents by Governor Greg Abbott for a one-year term that began on June 1, 2019.\nMr. Dominguez is a student at The University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP), studying for his Doctoral degree in Educational Leadership and Administration. He is a graduate of the Instituto Tecnol\u03ccgico de Ciudad Juarez, Mexico with a bachelor's degree in accounting (1987), and he also holds a Master of Science in Economics (1997) and a Master of Business Administration (2005), both from UTEP. He has over 28 years of professional experience working in private industry, primarily in the manufacturing industry, and has worked for the last four years at UTEP.\nHe is an active member of the El Paso Chapter of the Institute of Management Accountants and volunteers as a presenter to campus students seeking to pursue professional accounting certification.\nMr. Dominguez and his wife, Maria Esther, recently celebrated their 30th wedding anniversary, accompanied by daughters, Alba and Daniela, all of whom are proud UTEP graduates. He also enjoys reading, traveling and playing competitive tennis.\nOffice - Board of Regents\nDavid J. Beck\nChristina Melton Crain\nKevin P. Eltife\nR. Steven Hicks\nJodie Lee Jiles\nJaniece Longoria\nNolan Perez\nKelcy L. Warren\nJames C. \"Rad\" Weaver\nDaniel R. Dominguez, Student Regent\nRegents' Rules and Regulations\nFormer Regents\nRegents' Outstanding Teaching Awards","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Pangasinan reaps 3rd rice achievers' award\nin Region, Region 1 and 2\nLINGAYEN, Pangasinan \u2013 The province of Pangasinan has romped off with the coveted National Rice Achievers' Award title for the third straight year covering two cropping seasons in 2014.\nThis was relayed today by Assistant Provincial Agriculturist Nestor Batalla who said that awarding ceremonies will be held in Metro-Manila on March 25. Batalla is Governor Espino's point man in the provincial government's rice program.\n\"The exact venue of the awarding ceremonies has not been fixed yet. But we have been notified that the province is one of the country's top three rice producers last year,\" Batalla said.\nPrices of meat products in Bontoc set\nThe province will receive a trophy and a cash prize of P4 million during the awarding ceremonies, he added. In all, the province has earned P12 million in cash prize from the yearly search since 2012.\n\"We will convince Gov. Amado T. Espino, Jr. to personally receive the trophy and the cash prize since this is already the third time we have been adjudged one of the top rice producers in the country,\" he intimated.\nHe added that the board of judges from the Department of Agriculture has not yet revealed if Pangasinan has overtaken Isabela in over-all performance. It was third behind Isabela and Nueva Ecija in 2013.\nIn gunning for the award, the provincial government has banked its claim on a rice productivity enhancement program launched in 2012 when the provincial government decided to plow in funds, extend outreach technology services and provide support infrastructure to rice farmers in the province.\nAs a result of the program, about 150,000 rice farmers in Pangasinan harvested 1.099 metric tons of rice last year which was 34,166 tons higher than total harvests the previous year, data collected by the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics had shown.\nAs part of the rice program, the provincial government extended partly subsidized and interest-free loans in the form of fertilizer and certified seeds to 2,130 farmers in 14 rice producing towns.\nIt also put on the ground P275 million in support infrastructure projects that included small irrigation systems, farm-to-market roads, multi-purpose pavements used for sun drying, and bridges.\nAnd in tandem with the Department of Agriculture and a non-government organization, the province expanded its seed production and distribution project that resulted in 75 percent of the province's rice farmers shifting to the full use of certified and hybrid palay seeds.\nThese resulted in higher harvest for each farmer that redounded to an over-all growth in total harvests by about four percent, much higher than the national average of less than two percent.\nGood farmgate prices of palay also resulted in higher earnings for each of the individual rice farmers last year. By Dexter A. See\nMayor wants cancellation of tax declarations on Mount Data\nPower firm starts livelihood aid to IPs\nby Iryll Sicnao\nTABUK CITY, Kalinga \u2013 Government information officers and workers are building a stronger and more active partnership to optimize the...\nBONTOC, Mountain Province - The Bontoc Local Government Unit (LGU) took extra steps in taking care of the health and...\nby Christy Mae Che-es\nBONTOC, Mountain Province \u2013 The Sangguniang Bayan has passed an ordinance regulating the live weight prices of hogs, pork and...\n2 million tourists flocked to Baguio for flower festival\nMayor tells athletes to stay away from bad vices","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"When you do high-intensity interval training (and if you're not, you should be!), follow a 2:1 work-to-rest ratio, such as sprinting one minute followed by 30 seconds of recovery. [Tweet this secret!] According to several studies, the most recent out of Bowling Green State University, this formula maximizes your workout results. The BGSU researchers also say to trust your body: Participants in the study set their pace for both running and recovery according to how they felt, and by doing so women worked at a higher percentage of their maximum heart rate and maximum oxygen consumption than the men did.\nHysterosalpingography (HIS-tur-oh-sal-ping-GOGH-ru-fee): This is an x-ray of the uterus and fallopian tubes. Doctors inject a special dye into the uterus through the vagina. This dye shows up in the x-ray. Doctors can then watch to see if the dye moves freely through the uterus and fallopian tubes. This can help them find physical blocks that may be causing infertility. Blocks in the system can keep the egg from moving from the fallopian tube to the uterus. A block could also keep the sperm from reaching the egg.\nTrying to balance the demands of family and work or school\u2014and coping with media pressure to look and eat a certain way\u2014can make it difficult for any woman to maintain a healthy diet. But the right food can not only support your mood, boost your energy, and help you maintain a healthy weight, it can also be a huge support through the different stages in a woman's life. Healthy food can help reduce PMS, boost fertility, make pregnancy and nursing easier, ease symptoms of menopause, and keep your bones strong. Whatever your age or situation, committing to a healthy, nutritious diet will help you look and feel your best and get the most out of life.\nFor healthy bones and teeth, women need to eat a variety of calcium-rich foods every day. Calcium keeps bones strong and helps to reduce the risk for osteoporosis, a bone disease in which the bones become weak and break easily. Some calcium-rich foods include low-fat or fat-free milk, yogurt and cheese, sardines, tofu (if made with calcium sulfate) and calcium-fortified foods including juices and cereals. Adequate amounts of vitamin D also are important, and the need for both calcium and vitamin D increases as women get older. Good sources of vitamin D include fatty fish, such as salmon, eggs and fortified foods and beverages, such as some yogurts and juices.\nCardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death (30%) amongst women in the United States, and the leading cause of chronic disease amongst them, affecting nearly 40% (Gronowski and Schindler, Tables I and IV).[6][7][119] The onset occurs at a later age in women than in men. For instance the incidence of stroke in women under the age of 80 is less than that in men, but higher in those aged over 80. Overall the lifetime risk of stroke in women exceeds that in men.[27][28] The risk of cardiovascular disease amongst those with diabetes and amongst smokers is also higher in women than in men.[6] Many aspects of cardiovascular disease vary between women and men, including risk factors, prevalence, physiology, symptoms, response to intervention and outcome.[119]\nWomen with ovaries but no uterus may be able to use a gestational carrier. This may also be an option for women who shouldn't become pregnant because of a serious health problem. In this case, a woman uses her own egg. It is fertilized by the man's sperm and the embryo is placed inside the carrier's uterus. The carrier will not be related to the baby and gives him or her to the parents at birth.\nA related issue is the inclusion of pregnant women in clinical studies. Since other illnesses can exist concurrently with pregnancy, information is needed on the response to and efficacy of interventions during pregnancy, but ethical issues relative to the fetus, make this more complex. This gender bias is partly offset by the iniation of large scale epidemiology studies of women, such as the Nurses' Health Study (1976),[162] Women's Health Initiative[163] and Black Women's Health Study.[164][6]\nHome visits \u2193 anemia, \u2191 Hgb, \u2191 food consumption, \u2191 weight gain (underweight adolescents), NC mortality, \u2193 fatigue \u2193 anemia, \u2191 serum folate, \u2191 serum B-12, NC mortality, NC depression \u2193 anemia, \u2191 MN status (Hgb, ferritin, folate, B-12, zinc, riboflavin), \u2191\/NC serum retinol, \u2193\/NC night blindness, \u2191 weight gain, NC maternal mortality, NC depression\nThere are many well-documented challenges in disentangling empowerment interventions from other interventions with which they are delivered. Empowerment interventions are often integrated into income-generating activities and agricultural extension, and many empowerment approaches are retroactively classified as \"nutrition-sensitive\" despite a lack of nutrition components in the original intervention designs (5). In addition, many studies are limited in scope and their evaluation of nutrition outcomes (159), and it is difficult to evaluate which dimensions of women's empowerment matter most for nutrition (162). Notably, indicators to quantify women's empowerment are also not used consistently and vary widely between individual studies (158).\nPopular belief says if you really want to make a big change, focus on one new healthy habit at a time. But Stanford University School of Medicine researchers say working on your diet and fitness simultaneously may put the odds of reaching both goals more in your favor. They followed four groups of people: The first zoned in on their diets before adding exercise months later, the second did the opposite, the third focused on both at once, and the last made no changes. Those who doubled up were most likely to work out 150 minutes a week and get up to nine servings of fruits and veggies daily while keeping their calories from saturated fat at 10 percent or less of their total intake.\nChild marriage (including union or cohabitation)[91] is defined as marriage under the age of eighteen and is an ancient custom. In 2010 it was estimated that 67 million women, then, in their twenties had been married before they turned eighteen, and that 150 million would be in the next decade, equivalent to 15 million per year. This number had increased to 70 million by 2012. In developing countries one third of girls are married under age, and 1:9 before 15.[92] The practice is commonest in South Asia (48% of women), Africa (42%) and Latin America and the Caribbean (29%). The highest prevalence is in Western and Sub-Saharan Africa. The percentage of girls married before the age of eighteen is as high as 75% in countries such as Niger (Nour, Table I).[11][92] Most child marriage involves girls. For instance in Mali the ratio of girls to boys is 72:1, while in countries such as the United States the ratio is 8:1. Marriage may occur as early as birth, with the girl being sent to her husbands home as early as age seven.[11]\nTrimming some fat may eliminate some guilt, but be warned: Buying foods labeled \"low-fat,\" \"non-fat,\" or \"fat-free\" may encourage you to eat up to 50 percent more calories, according to three studies by Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab. Fat's not the issue when it comes your weight since most of these foods only have about 15 percent fewer calories than their regular counterparts. Go for the full-fat version and eat less\u2014you probably will naturally since they taste better.\nWhen layering for an outdoor activity this winter, consider a compression fabric for your base layers. \"These fabrics are fantastic at wicking moisture from the body, which allows you to sweat and breath while keeping you warm,\" says Chiplin, who notes they can also reduce fatigue and muscle soreness so you're ready to head out again tomorrow. Consider throwing them in the dryer for a minute before dressing to further chase away the morning chill.\nIn 2013 about 289,000 women (800 per day) in the world died due to pregnancy-related causes, with large differences between developed and developing countries.[11][37] Maternal mortality in western nations had been steadily falling, and forms the subject of annual reports and reviews.[38] Yet, between 1987 and 2011, maternal mortality in the United States rose from 7.2 to 17.8 deaths per 100,000 live births, this is reflected in the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR).[38] By contrast rates as high as 1,000 per birth are reported in the rest of the world,[11] with the highest rates in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, which account for 86% of such deaths.[39][37] These deaths are rarely investigated, yet the World Health Organization considers that 99% of these deaths, the majority of which occur within 24 hours of childbirth, are preventable if the appropriate infrastructure, training, and facilities were in place.[40][37] In these resource-poor countries, maternal health is further eroded by poverty and adverse economic factors which impact the roads, health care facilities, equipment and supplies in addition to limited skilled personnel. Other problems include cultural attitudes towards sexuality, contraception, child marriage, home birth and the ability to recognise medical emergencies. The direct causes of these maternal deaths are hemorrhage, eclampsia, obstructed labor, sepsis and unskilled abortion. In addition malaria and AIDS complicate pregnancy. In the period 2003\u20132009 hemorrhage was the leading cause of death, accounting for 27% of deaths in developing countries and 16% in developed countries.[41][42]\nThe effect of education programs on nutrition outcomes is difficult to assess because programs often have poor baseline data or nutrition outcomes are not evaluated (174, 182). Studies that used longitudinal analyses and \"natural\" experiments (e.g., before and after a national education policy) found that education was associated with reduced fertility (183, 184), and delayed early marriages and pregnancies (184\u2013187). The impact was more significant for higher levels of education (185). However, 1 study in Malawi identified negative associations between education and timing of first birth, although these findings were largely not statistically significant (188). Secondary education for adolescents and women of reproductive age also showed no impact on women's empowerment (184), although it did show an impact on improved literacy and leadership (174). Educational interventions that provided conditional cash transfers (CCTs) and school feeding, as well as other forms of social protection to families of enrolled girls, were associated with greater school enrollment and attendance (189\u2013191), improved test scores (189, 190), reduced gender gaps (192), and reduced hunger (190, 191).\nImprovements in maternal health, in addition to professional assistance at delivery, will require routine antenatal care, basic emergency obstetric care, including the availability of antibiotics, oxytocics, anticonvulsants, the ability to manually remove a retained placenta, perform instrumented deliveries, and postpartum care.[11] Research has shown the most effective programmes are those focussing on patient and community education, prenatal care, emergency obstetrics (including access to cesarean sections) and transportation.[41] As with women's health in general, solutions to maternal health require a broad view encompassing many of the other MDG goals, such as poverty and status, and given that most deaths occur in the immediate intrapartum period, it has been recommended that intrapartum care (delivery) be a core strategy.[39] New guidelines on antenatal care were issued by WHO in November 2016.[51]\nNot being able to do a pull-up doesn't mean you shouldn't step up to the bar. Simply hanging on for as long as possible can improve your upper-body strength, Montenegro says. Concentrate on keeping your body as still as possible, and you'll naturally recruit your abs, hips, and lower back in addition to your arms, she explains, or slowly move your legs in circles or up and down to further engage your abs.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Beer-for-a-Butterfly Contest: We Have a Winner!\nThe 2019 \"Beer for a Butterfly\" contest is over.\nAnd the winner is\u2026drum roll\u2026\nArt Shapiro, UC Davis distinguished professor of evolution and ecology.\nShapiro, who has sponsored the annual contest since 1972 as part of his scientific research to determine the first flight of the cabbage white butterfly, Pieris rapae, netted it--a male--at 1:12 p.m., Friday, Jan. 25 near the Suisun Yacht Club, Solano County.\nShapiro recorded it as the fourth earliest flight of a cabbage white butterfly in Suisun in 47 seasons.\nThe professor provides a pitcher of beer or its equivalent to the person who collects the first cabbage white butterfly of the year in the three-county area of Sacramento, Solano and Yolo.\nHe will have to drink his own beer.\n\"I was two days behind to do Suisun, due to various commitments on campus,\" Shapiro related. \"I kept Friday open because I had the overwhelming feeling yesterday that the first flight of Pieris rapae was due.\"\nSo on the train ride to Suisun, he took a net with him. \"That was silly insofar as rapae always starts later at Suisun than in, say, West Sacramento, so the odds of seeing the first one of 2019 there were minuscule,\" Shapiro commented. \"In fact, if I recall correctly, the first of the year was only recorded at Suisun once, Jan. 31, 2011. But I went prepared, if I saw one.\"\n\"And I did.\"\nShapiro described the day as \"the warmest Jan. 25 at Suisun since the Medieval Warm Period: 68F, wind E-5 mph, clear.\" His notes read: \"Very little in bloom: many dandelions, one Eucalyptus, three Hirschfeldia (mustard), two Raphanus (radish), many Malva (mallow) and a few Picris (sunflower family). Site still 30 percent flooded. I went to all the usual Vanessa (butterfly) places and found nothing. I searched more than 100 Malva plants for larvae and found nothing.\"\n\"But near the Suisun Yacht Club (703 Civic Center Blvd., Suisun City) at 1:12 p.m. I saw a rapae. It didn't land and I had to take it in the air. It's a small and very heavily infuscated male.\" It had just eclosed that day, he said.\nShapiro placed it in a glassine envelope and returned to Storer Hall, home of the Department of Evolution and Ecology,- where administrative staff \"certified that it was alive and kicking.\"\nIt was the only butterfly Shapiro saw in Suisun during the two-plus hours of record warmth. \"I said rapae is usually later at Suisun than elsewhere near sea level. The year 2011 was the exception. It was out at Suisun on Jan. 31 but at Gates Canyon (Vacaville) not until Feb. 7; West Sacramento, Feb. 6; North Sacramento, Feb. 13; and Rancho Cordova, Feb. 23.\"\nHowever, something just as exciting awaited him when he returned to the Davis train station. When he exited the parking lot at 3:06 p.m., a \"painted lady, Vanessa cardui, an immigrant from the desert, flew right in front of me in migratory mode. It was unambiguously old, worn, and 'desertic,'not locally bred. That was more of a surprise than the rapae! In 47 years of data, I have two earlier cardui records\u2014Jan. 18, 1987 and Jan. 23, 2014 and one tie, Jan. 25, 2009.\"\n\"If anybody sees more, let me know,\" he said. \"This could be the start of something big...\"\nSince 1972, the first flight of the cabbage white butterfly has varied from Jan. 1 to Feb. 22, averaging about Jan. 20. In 2018, Shapiro collected the winner at 11:23 a.m. Friday, Jan. 19 in one of his frequented sites\u2014a mustard patch by railroad tracks in West Sacramento, Yolo County.\nShapiro, who maintains a research website at http:\/\/butterfly.ucdavis.edu, usually wins his own contest. He has been defeated only four times, and all by UC Davis graduate students.\nShapiro has monitored butterfly population trends on a transect across central California for 47 years and records the information on his research website. His 10 sites stretch from the Sacramento River Delta through the Sacramento Valley and Sierra Nevada mountains to the high desert of the Western Great Basin. He visits his sites every two weeks \"to record what's out\" from spring to fall. The largest and oldest database in North America, it was recently cited by British conservation biologist Chris Thomas in a worldwide study of insect biomass.\nShapiro, a member of the UC Davis faculty since 1971 and author of the book, Field Guide to Butterflies of the San Francisco Bay Area and Sacramento Valley Regions, has studied a total of 163 species of butterflies in his transect.\nInside this glassine envelope is the first-of-the-year cabbage white butterfly, ready to fly. It's a male collected in Suisun City.(Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)\nArt Shapiro, UC Davis distinguished professor of evolution and ecology, holds a glassine envelope containing the winner of the 2019 Beer-for-a-Butterfly Contest. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)\nFirst flight dates of the cabbage white butterfly, Pieris rapae, in contest in three-county area of Sacramento, Solano and Yolo.\nFocus Area Tags: Agriculture, Environment, Innovation, Natural Resources, Yard & Garden\nTags: Art Shapiro (193), Beer-for-a-Butterfly Contest (3), cabbage white butterfly (38), Pieris rapae (35), Suisun Yacht Club (1), UC Davis Department of Evolution and Ecology (29)\nYou are currently not signed in. If you have an account, then sign in now!\nAnonymous users messages may be delayed.\nNDKJTY","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Iran as World Class Exporter of Covid-19 to Its Neighbors\nApr 2, 2020 @ 21:10 Apr 2, 2020 @ 21:10 Giora Shamis 2201 Views DEBKA Weekly\nTehran is fudging the figures, Damascus is in denial, Lebanon is looking to Hizballah for help; Iraq is getting help from China, and Afghanistan is swamped with the largest cross-border repatriate migration ever from plague-ridden Iran.\nThese countries have limited or no capacity for testing and tallying the scale of the coronavirus pandemic or the medical facilities to cope with it. Anyway, Iranian officials and their militias continue to crisscross their borders on Islamic regime business.\nUS sanctions have been accused of hobbling Tehran's capacity to contend with the virus plague, which by April 1 had accounted for 3,000 deaths and 64,000 confirmed cases.\nSecretary of State Mike Pompeo defended the administration's penalty policy on Tuesday, March 30. He stressed that the sanctions do not apply to humanitarian and medical supplies. However, according to Human Rights Watch, \"broad restrictions on financial transactions\u2026 have drastically constrained the ability of Iranian entities to finance humanitarian imports, including vital medicines and medical equipment.\"\nThe UN secretary general has moreover repeatedly called on Washington to ease economic penalties on Tehran for combating the virus.\nSpeaking to reporters on Tuesday, Pompeo did not rule out the possibility of lifting some sanctions on Iran and granting waivers to other nations to help fight the pandemic. \"Would we ever rethink? \u2013 Of course,\" he said.\nThe Islamic regime in Tehran meanwhile appealed for the first time to\nthe International Monetary Fund for $5bn in emergency aid to battle the virus.\nAny such aid will be too late to save Iran's neighbors, especially Afghanistan. Close to 200,000 Afghans have fled across the border from Iran bringing an unknown scale of infection with them. Some are laborers; others recruited by Iran for the Shiite militias that fought for Assad in the Syrian civil war and who brought their families over.\nThe government in Kabul warned this week that the refugees scattering across the country could bring uncontrolled infection to many millions of people and cause tens of thousands of deaths. The official figure of 174 confirmed Afghan cases is not taken seriously by the World Health Organization, any more than the figures of Iran's other neighbors.\nIraq is trying to get a grip on the crisis. A countrywide lockdown was enforced up until April 11, after 728 cases and 52 deaths from the respiratory disease were officially confirmed. The real figures are believed to be much higher but could not be established without broad tests in the population of 40 million. Therefore, in response to an appeal from Iraq, a new covid-19 testing lab built by Chinese experts was inaugurated in Baghdad on March 25. with equipment donated by Beijing to provide the missing testing facilities.\nIraqis are among the dozens of Shiite militiamen deployed to Syria to fight for the Assad regime under the command of Iran's Revolutionary Guards officers. Although the forces posted near government military positions in the northern Idlib and Aleppo battlefields were ordered to observe quarantine conditions, militiamen of Kataib Hadrat Zaynab, Kataib al-Imam Hossein and Liwa al-Imam al-Rida staged religious ceremonies and sports events in the last two weeks.\nSyria's Assad regime itself spent two months in denial until on March 17, Damascus finally admitted to the presence of coronavirus in the country. While its propagandists turned the virus into a rallying call for domestic and international support, Damascus continued to mess with the facts. On March 30, its health ministry reported 10 cases and 2 deaths, whereas four days earlier, doctors reported 50 deaths of the coronavirus at a single Damascus hospital\nThe Lebanese Hizballah alone appears to have come around to confronting the deadly plague, after initially keeping the truth dark in obedience, like Syria, to Tehran's orders. In Deir ez-Zour in eastern Syria near the Iraqi border, Hizballah has tried to impose restrictions for containing the spread of covid-19. The Shiite group is also trying to control the disease on its home turf, Lebanon. There, no more than 400 cases are officially confirmed, but the disease is believed to be rife, especially in the teeming Shiite community where there may be thousands of unrecorded cases.\nThe secret finally outed when Hizballah acted to enforce quarantine on the badly hit Shiite towns and villages of southern Lebanon, sending its fighters to enforce isolations and forcibly evacuating suspected carriers to unknown locations. However, Hizballah and Lebanon are badly short of doctors, nurses, hospitals and equipment for beginning to contain the spreading disease and treating the victims it has struck down.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Winds of Plague - Decimate the Weak\nWell, they ALMOST managed to not suck...\nLet's get something out of the way really quickly. Yes, Winds of Plague's image is incredibly stupid. While I'm sure they weren't aiming for it, their metal aesthetic is so far off the mark that one really can't be blamed for being put off this band before even hearing a single note. Their hilariously bad music video for \"The Impaler\" sure as hell didn't help matters either. They look like (and probably are) a bunch of kids who were into hardcore that fell in love with Job For A Cowboy's infamous EP, Doom. They needed something to help them stand out in the flooding deathcore scene, so they chose to incorporate keyboards. To be completely honest with you, it worked very well, because I would have never been interested in hearing the band if it weren't for the symphonic prefix. But the bottom line is that merely doing something different isn't enough to legitimately garner genuine praise. It's been said several times before, but just because you're the first guy to train an elephant to piss in its own mouth, doesn't mean it's great purely because it's new. But here's the strange thing about Winds of Plague, they aren't really all that awful down at their core.\nI'll give you a second to collect your socks that inevitably just flew off.\nWhat I mean is that when they stick to trying melodic death metal, they're passable. Not great, but passable. Nobody in the band is a particularly strong songwriter, but the keyboard melodies actually seem to work over the generic chug riffing most of the time. While there aren't too many bands doing what they are doing here, it's still not very adventurous. There aren't too many strange riffs or exploratory melodies, but they do the job well enough to obscure the biggest problems with the album when they are in top form. For example, \"Angels of Debauchery\" has a churning middle section that focuses more on the atmosphere created by the keys, and they manage to give a somewhat soaring quality above the bland heaviness underneath. It manages to slow the song down despite frequent blast beating, giving it a somewhat mystical quality that the rest of the album sorely lacks.\nSadly, that's where the praise ends. The rest of Decimate the Weak is every bit as bad as the general opinion seems to reflect. I mentioned that nobody here is a very good songwriter, but the disjointed cut\/paste style that most tracks feature is extremely irritating. It seems like these fellas enjoy deathcore, hardcore, melodeath, and symphonic metal, but they haven't the slightest clue how to actually blend them into a cohesive beast. Several songs will awkwardly jump from a generic melodeath riff into a cliche deathcore breakdown with absolutely no warning. The opening track, \"Anthems of Apocalypse\" is a perfect example. The song begins immediately after the pointless symphonic intro track with a typical metalcore\/melodeath riff and a simple chord progression on the backing keys. The song follows that general template until suddenly stopping and turning into a hilariously brutal breakdown. I swear, you can hear the hardcore dancers in the back of your head start masturbating once it starts. The vocalist spurts a few ultra low, sounding like a deathcore parody, syncopated vocal lines before the song randomly switches back to where it was when it started. I sat stunned at the completely out of place breakdown upon first listen. \"Maybe I just don't understand it\" I thought to myself, as I was still early in my deathcore quest at the time and still didn't understand the thought process behind most of the decisions that seemed questionable to me. But before my thought was even finished, another asinine breakdown crashes through and stinks up the place. The hardcore \"YOU WANNA SEE US FAIL?! NOT TODAY MOTHERFUCKERS!\" yelling over the top was the icing on the cake. There was absolutely no way the band could redeem themselves after that insipid move. Yet, when the breakdown ended (as abruptly as it started, I should add), it was replaced by an adequate blasting section accompanied by the first riff I wouldn't describe as retarded. That's just the first song folks, and it never improves. Sometimes there's an unnecessary key only section and sometimes there's a big, dumb slamdown, but it never follows a logical flow. Winds of Plague is trying so hard to be against the grain and in support of throwing away conventions that they forgot to actually write a coherent song. I don't allow Opeth to do this shit so there's no way in hell that these tools get a free ride either.\nWhich leads me to my next point, this vocalist is fucking terrible. He has the common decency to not distort the shit out of his vocals like Suicide Silence, but there's no power behind any of his styles. He sounds like he just recently got into the music and just listened to a few similar bands in order to get the general idea down, as opposed to actually training his voice to growl with ferocity. Merely changing the way your voice sounds does not count as death metal vocals. He seems more rooted in hardcore and therefore has a voice that's incompatible with the melodic death metal that takes up a majority of the record. He only truly sounds like he belongs on a few choice spots, like near the end of the title track. Apart from being crappy and incompatible, he also spews some of the most retarded lyrics I've heard since Five Finger Death Punch. I'll concede that I don't know who the primary lyricist is, but nothing changes the fact that Jon Cook is the one whose mouth they are regurgitating from. I mean, for god sake, look at this choice excerpt from \"Reloaded\"\nWe've got the world in the palm of our hands.\nBustas fall down when we're barking commands.\nAtlas ain't got shit on our steez.\nKick out the chair and get on your knees.\nI really, really wish I was making that up. That reads like a mallcore parody, and yet here is this grown man making a complete fool of himself by yelling this drivel with honest conviction. Angsty teenagers write better than that, which is an absolutely pathetic line to be under. Sorry guys, but either ditch this fool or just give up, because despite the fact that he is so forgettable and easily blocked out when listening, he is the weakest link in a chain already made out of Twizzlers.\nDecimate the Weak is bad, no two ways around it. I feel like they actually have some potential beneath the bad songwriting, lame image, and gimmick (ooh look, we have a chick in our band, here's a picture of her boobies, buy our albums please). If you've got tattoos covering both arms and use the word \"fuck\" like it's a punctuation mark, you are most likely the target demographic, but I can't even guarantee you'll like it considering some of my deathcore friends have complained about the sub par quality of the record. I guess if you enjoy the genre and don't mind a bit of experimentation, it's at least worth a listen. It's different, but far from being good. If they gave up on the breakdowns, hired a vocalist who actually carries a powerful set of lungs, and focused more on the light keys over fast heavy riffing, they could be okay. They flirt with that idea a few times here, but mostly tend to play simple melodies over simple chugging patterns, which frankly, takes about as much skill as being able to pick your nose without drawing blood.\nLabels: Deathcore\nVielikan - Emotional Void\nUnburied - Slut Decapitator\nPanzerBastard - 2006 - 2009\nNahar - La Fascination Du Pire\nKiuas - The New Dark Age\nHod - Serpent\nEmbryonic Depravity \/ Gorevent - Malignant Opus of...\nDeicide - Till Death Do Us Part\nFive Finger Death Punch - The Way of the Fist\nAlter Self - Ashes over Eden\nAmputated - Wading Through Rancid Offal\n1349 - Revelations of the Black Flame\nXerath - I\nWolf - Wolf\nWitchaven - Totalitarian State of War\nVicious Attack - 2009 Demo\nVader - Impressions in Blood\nVader - Black to the Blind\nTiran - Demonia\nTimeless Miracle - Into the Enchanted Chamber\nThe Sword - Age of Winters\nThe Lord Weird Slough Feg - Twilight of the Idols\nThe Lord Weird Slough Feg - Down Among the Deadmen\nSymphony X - Paradise Lost\nStormwarrior - Stormwarrior\nStormtroopers of Death - Speak English or Die\nStarseed - Cosmic Conspiracy\nSpearhead - Deathless Steel Command\nSoulthreat - Storm of Time\nSkyclad - Vintage Whine\nSix Feet Under - Commandment\nSinergy - Suicide by my Side\nSigns of Decay - Intoxiggedon\nShadow Warriors - Power of the Ninja Sword\nSadus - Illusions (Chemical Exposure)\nSabaton - Primo Victoria\nRattlehead - Step Inside for the Slaughter\nPsycroptic - Ob(Servant)\nPrimordial - To the Nameless Dead\nPersuader - Evolution Purgatory\nNorthland - Freezing Sadness\nNorther - N\nNocturnal Breed - Fields of Rot\nNecrophagist - Epitatph\nNadimac - Drzavni Neprijatelj Broj Kec\nMunicipal Waste - Hazardous Mutation\nMortal Fungus - Back to the Lombrosary\nMeshuggah - Destroy Erase Improve\nMercyful Fate - Nuns Have No Fun\nMelechesh - Sphynx\nMasterpiece - Colors of Conflict (II)\nLumsk - Troll\nLair of the Minotaur - War Metal Battle Master\nKiuas - Spirit of Ukko\nKarl Sanders - Saurian Meditations\nJag Panzer - Ample Destruction\nInto Eternity - The Scattering of Ashes\nImpurity - Unearthly Affinity\nIcarus Witch - Songs for the Lost\nHuman Mastication - Grotesque Mastication of Putri...\nHuman Filleted - Hideous Sculptures of the Dead\nHellrazor - In the Wild\nHelloween - The Dark Ride\nHatchet - Awaiting Evil\nHackneyed - Death Prevails\nGWAR - War Party\nGojira - From Mars to Sirius\nGoatwhore - A Haunting Curse\nGamma Ray - No World Order\nGamma Ray - Majestic\nFlotsam and Jetsam - Doomsday for the Deceiver\nEvile - Enter the Grave\nEnsiferum - Victory Songs\nEnsiferum - Iron\nEnsiferum - Ensiferum\nEluveitie - Slania\nDismantle - Satanic Force\nDiamond Plate - Relativity\nDeicide - The Stench of Redemption\nDecrepit Birth - Diminishing Between Worlds\nDeath - The Sound of Perseverance\nDeath - Symbolic\nDeath - Leprosy\nDark Vision - Bestial Remedy\nDark Angel - Time Does Not Heal\nCryptopsy - The Unspoken King\nChildren of Bodom - Blooddrunk\nChildren of Bodom - Follow the Reaper\nChildren of Bodom - Hatebreeder\nCannibal Corpse - Evisceration Plague\nBurzum - Daudi Baldrs\nBrain Drill - Apocalyptic Feasting\nBlack Asylum - Truths of the Blood\nBehold... The Arctopus - Nano Nucleonic Cyborg Sum...\nAustrian Death Machine - Total Brutal\nAssedium - Rise of the Warlords\nArtillery - By Inheritance\nArsis - We Are the Nightmare","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Disability and Guardianship Project\nADA Complaint to Washington Supreme Court\nComplaint to Supreme Court\nLetters to U.S. Department of Justice\nOn March 16, 2016, Spectrum Institute submitted a report to the Washington Supreme Court. (https:\/\/spectruminstitute.org\/gap\/) Along with the report were a set of exhibits that provided detailed support for the findings and recommendations in the report. The report, titled The Justice Gap, highlighted deficiencies in the state's guardianship system, particularly in the legal services component involving attorneys appointed to represent respondents in guardianship proceedings. Many of these deficiencies were identified as violations of federal law, especially of Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act. A set of ADA-compliant performance and training standards were supplied to the court. (https:\/\/spectruminstitute.org\/white-paper\/)\nNow that more than 18 months have passed, and no significant changes have occurred to correct these deficiencies, Spectrum Institute has filed a formal complaint with the Supreme Court pursuant to Title II regulations. Section 35.107 requires public entities with more than 50 employees to have a grievance procedure by which to process complaints of ADA violations. An informational copy of the complaint has been sent to the Disability Rights Section of the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice.\nAmong the supporting documents filed with the complaint is an essay suggesting that the Supreme Court should review a new administrative law rule on ADA accommodation. The administrative rule could serve as a guide to the court in crafting a court rule on the appointment of counsel in guardianship proceedings. Such an appointment may be a necessary ADA accommodation in order to give people with serious cognitive a communication disabilities access to justice in these proceedings. The court's own Access to Justice Board has supported the appointment of counsel or a \"suitable representative\" as an ADA accommodation in administrative hearings.\nThe Washington WINGS group, created by the Supreme Court to study ways to improve the state's guardianship system, has been researching the issue of mandatory appointment of counsel. A sub-committee issued a report in early 2017. The report failed to take a position on a requirement that an advocacy attorney be appointed to represent guardianship respondents in each case. Instead, the report presented options for a larger policy committee to consider. No position has yet been taken by Washington WINGS on this issue. A dissent was filed by one member explaining that mandatory appointment of counsel is the only position that would be consistent with the requirements of federal due process and the meaningful access to services requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act. By winding down its activities without taking a position on the right to counsel in guardianship proceedings, Washington WINGS has answered the question posed in an essay sent to it last year. Washington WINGS has tacitly sided with the status quo of many guardianship respondents not having a legal advocate and therefore not receiving access to justice. Although the national WINGS organization has joined with the American Bar Association in supporting the appointment of counsel for guardianship respondents, the Washington Wings group has tabled the issue. As a result, the Washington Supreme Court must address the matter without a recommendation from its own advisory committee.\nTitle II Regulation\non ADA Complaints Supreme Court's\nADA Obligations Supreme Court's\nStatutory Authority ABA\/WINGS\nAction Tool\nAbout Thomas F. Coleman - Legal Director, Spectrum Institute\nThroughout his 43 years as a civil rights attorney, Thomas F. Coleman has advocated for a variety of causes and minority populations, including cases and projects promoting justice and equal rights for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.\nAs legal director of Spectrum Institute, Coleman has worked closely with Dr. Nora J. Baladerian on issues involving abuse and disability. He is the primary author of \"The First Report: Victims and Their Families Speak Out\" \u2013 an analysis of the 2012 Survey on Abuse of People with Disabilities, which is the largest national survey on abuse and disability ever conducted in the United States.\nFor the past few years, Coleman has directed the Disability and Guardianship Project of Spectrum Institute. Starting his focus in California, Coleman's advocacy for guardianship reform has broadened to become a national cause.\nColeman, Baladerian, and a team of supporters converged on the nation's capital in June of this year, attending a conference on guardianship reform, meeting with lawyers at the Department of Justice about the applicability of the Americans with Disabilities Act to guardianship proceedings, and seeking support for guardianship reform from members of Congress. Coleman's advocacy efforts have gained him awards from The Arc of California and the international organization known as TASH.\nMore about the activities of Spectrum Institute\non Disability, Abuse, and Guardianship","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"July 26, 2012 July 25, 2012 David\nMan Utd., Premier League\nManchester United IPO Postponed\nManchester United has \"temporarily\" paused plans to launch its $300m initial public offering in the US. While the Glazers press machine blames market volatility but the real reason is weak investor demand at the valuation\/share structure demanded by the Glazers.\nIts a huge slap in the face for the Glazers who have previously failed with IPO's in Hong Kong and in Singapore after demand for its shares fell short. It had looked to raise as much as $1bn as part of its aborted Singapore float.\nThe New York IPO was not as large, expected to be around \u00a3300m which would have been used to pay down the clubs net debt of \u00a3425m.\nSo what does the Glazers do now, and how does it effect United's summer transfer plans. United have been linked with a \u00a330m bid for Lucas and are said to have offered Arsenal \u00a315m for Robin van Persie. With the expected influx of cash from the IPO now gone, will SAF have to sell players (Nani and Berbatov) before he can buy?\nAnd long-term what does this mean to the Glazers. Singapore, Hong Kong and New York have all said no thanks to their IPO. That only leaves London as a possible financial market, but the problem there is that the Glazers will get a much lower valuation than they would in the other markets.\nThe other option is for the Glazers to see a part of the team to another party. The sticky point there, much like the failed IPO's, has always been the Glazers valuation of the club.\nWithout the IPO we are back to United have to spend over \u00a345m in interest payments each year. Money that is not being invested in the team.\nLiverpool Lose To Roma 2-1 At Fenway Park\nChelsea Announce The Signing Of Brazilian Wonderkid Oscar\nMore from Man Utd.\nManchester United Face Liverpool In FA Cup Fourth Round","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"How much can we believe in information, numbers, and facts coming out of China? Far back on 16 November 2002, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) began in China's Guangdong province, near Hong Kong. Just like this time then also the Chinese government tried to cover up the outbreak of SARS, which rapidly spread to many countries and later declared as a pandemic.\nThe People's Republic of China notified WHO about this outbreak on 10 February 2003, reporting 305 cases and five deaths. But the truth came out as the outbreak in Guangdong had started in Nov 2002 and there are many more deaths than reported in 2003. However, their notification was false and the true number in Feb 2003 is 806 cases of infection and 34 deaths.\nIn the time of SARS, the Chinese Government suppressed its press from reporting on the pandemic and initially did not provide information to the world about this virus disease outside Guangdong province in China. They tried to cover the cases from the WHO team that traveled to Beijing, but they do not allow them to visit Guangdong province for several weeks. This resulted in international criticism.\nLikewise this time also, they delayed the information about the coronavirus and tried there best to suppress journalists, doctors and everyone who got to know about the coronavirus and related information in 2019. Unfortunately, China does not appear to have learned lessons from the SARS epidemic.\nBut the question is why WHO defends China when they hide information about any disease. WHO's officials quoted in an interview that January is a season of flu and influenza that is the reason China had not taken it seriously. But the truth is WHO needs to recognize that there are shortcomings in China and because of that China originated many serious epidemics in two decades and which became very much worse because of the non-Transparency of information.\nIs it the reason that China which is a nuclear power country is a veto country in UNO or because of their economical and political status does not allow anyone to question why the serious epidemics started from China and why they are not doing anything to stop this kind of diseases to spread in the world. The whole world is suffering because of Coronavirus and doctors are fighting daily in the frontline but the World Health Organization is keeping Mumm on it.\nLet see if WHO is going to take some strict measures and actions against China in the future or any other virus is on the way from China which will also become a global health threat.\nAbout the Author: Mahima is a student of Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (4th Semester) in the Centre of Media Studies at the Allahabad University. She is an active writer who write articles on different topics such as current issues and many other matters also.\nPrevious Post : The royal family of the UK in threat, what about the state?\nNext Post : Google 3D Animals | AR Animals | 3D Tiger | Duck | Dogs View in 3D | Android 7 | iOS |\n7 responses to \"China aspires to be the boss of the world\"\nSonali saha says:\n\ud83e\udd28\ud83e\udd28\ud83e\udd28\nTaniaroy says:\nChinese people also now have to suffer from this disease.\nDeependu chiki says:\nROHIT RANJAN SAHA says:\nRabindra Nath Saha says:\nAnushka Podder says:\n\ud83e\udd18\ud83e\udd18\nAlamgirmolla says:\n\ud83d\ude21\ud83d\ude21\ud83d\ude21\ud83d\ude21\ud83d\ude21","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The Framework\nPurpose that Serves Society\nCoaches & Consultants Network\nResearch and Academics\nOther Influencers\nPanel Event: A Good Citizen \u2013 Discussing fairness in collaboration with the RSA\nBetter Society Awards\nJUNE 2018 PANEL: Becoming a Purpose-led Employer\nPANEL: What does it mean to be honest and fair with customers?\nMeaning Conference: Blueprint Workshop\nThe Blueprint Blog\nPapers, reports and research\nMaaike is the Group General Counsel and Company Secretary of easyJet. She obtained her legal degrees in the Netherlands (VU in Amsterdam) and Canada (McGill in Montreal) and is qualified to practise as a solicitor in both New York and the UK. Maaike started her career in private practice in New York moving to London 6 years later where she has held a number of senior in-house legal roles at the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, GE and EY. Most recently she was the Group General Counsel for Royal Mail. In addition to her professional career, Maaike has trained as a coach. Maaike uses these skills both professionally and personally as well as pro-bono through the Aspire Foundation Mentoring Scheme.\nBlueprint Trust is an independent charity. We are not a membership organisation. Our work is not about compliance or regulation but about stimulating and energising positive behavioural change.\nAccountability: A business answer to a world in crisis 21\/11\/2019\nPurpose and culture 30\/10\/2019\nNavigating Purpose \u2013 provocations for CEOs 17\/10\/2019\nHow can business respond to the climate crisis? 20\/09\/2019\nAre you talking to your team about climate? 19\/09\/2019\n\u00a9 2020 A Blueprint for Better Business.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Movies Sorry 'Batgirl', Warner Bros. will continue focusing on mainline DC Superheroes.\nSorry 'Batgirl', Warner Bros. will continue focusing on mainline DC Superheroes.\nAnkit (aKi)\nImage Credits: Warner Bros. and DC\nI wonder if DC wants to expand its universe. Aren't we bored of repeated Superman, Batman movies yet? DC has a stronger and much bigger pool of Superheroes than Marvel, but I wonder, what their future goals are, as DC and Warner Bros. in a report said that they want to focus on main superheroes like Batman, Wonder Women, and Superman.\nReason? 'Joss Whedon' exited the Batgirl project this February. Joss who is famous for movies like Avengers Assemble, Avengers: Age of Ultron and Justice League said \"It took me months to realize that I don't have a story for Batgirl\"\nWarner Bros. after 'Zack Snyder' stepped down, brought in 'Joss Whedon' to direct some parts of the Justice League. It's not clear now if 'Joss' will continue to work with Warner Bros. or DC characters anymore. Thus, Warner Bros. has lost Batgirl's, Joss Whedon.\nBut it's sad, to witness the latest news from 'The Wrap' that Warner Bros. will now focus on the DC mainline characters while might be, dropping the other projects. Warner Bros. will try to expand the Justice League universe members like 'Batman', 'Superman', 'Aquaman', 'The Flash' and 'Wonder Women' \u2013 Emmm possibly the 'Green Lantern' as well. But 'Cyborg' is not mentioned in the news so far.\nWarner Bros. will discontinue the focus on spinoff DC characters like 'Batgirl' 'Nightwing' 'Lobo' and 'Deathstroke'. I personally don't think it's the right approach. DC needs spinoff movies to engage bigger and broader audience.\nBatgirl and Nightwing. Image Credits: Warner Bros. and DC\nMaybe 'DC' fans are only interested in the mainline characters and don't want to see any other DC superheroes. But I believe, DC Fans will appreciate, if Warner Bros. introduces the other characters nicely. But I might be wrong:\nSo play safe DC it's isn't a right time to introduce new characters to the world, especially when a Marvel's Spinoff character 'Black Panther' movie has done such a great business recently.\nI hope Warner Bros. doesn't end up making 50 Superman and 50 Batman movies\u2026 What's your view on the same? Let me know in the comments below.\nLove DC's Constantine\nAnkit Malik (aKi)\nPrevious articleAvengers: Infinity War \u2013 New Characters, Superhero Weapons, Suits and many more secrets revealed by A2W\nNext articleRed Sparrow Movie Review: A Spy Story with Less Guns & More Sex.\nhttps:\/\/www.ankit2world.com\nDelhi Blogger with more than 8 Years of Digital Marketing Experience. Hollywood Movies Maniac, Chilled-Beer Lover, Big-time Foodie, Video Gamer, Traveller, a Dreamer who believes in a motto i.e. 'YOLO' You Only Live Once.\nAnkit (aKi) - November 25, 2020","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home classical\tStefan Eleferiu releases 'Quantum Gates', blending classical music and rock into an experimental musical journey\nclassicalRock\nStefan Eleferiu releases 'Quantum Gates', blending classical music and rock into an experimental musical journey\nStefan Eleferiu has defied expectations, not letting anything get in his way to produce the music he loves. Growing up in Communist Russia under the dictatorship of Nicolae Ceausescu, he was taught that rock and electronic music promoted non-conformity, and that the possession of any music of these genres was dangerous.\nStefan turned to buying vinyls and tape from the black market, refusing to allow a dictatorship to hold back his passion for music. Alongside creating his own illegal synths, Stefan remained undercover throughout his career as a classically trained violinist for the Romanian National Opera, while working tirelessly on the side to bring his electro-rock vision to life.\nHe created this vision by building his own synthesiser by reverse-engineering the blueprint of a friend's Korg MS-10, allowing him to utilise his technical skills in electronic engineering as well as his skills as a composer to create a DIY sound beyond what anyone in Russia was producing at the time.\nThroughout the 80s, Stefan was involved in a range of projects, including scoring his first sci-fi film 'Son of the Stars' in the 1980s. His work has lead up to his latest release 'Quantum Gates', a blend of his personal inspirations consisting of Vangelis, Pink Floyd, Enigma and Kraftwerk. The end result features 10 tracks of musical explosion, pushing the boundaries of electronic music as we know it.\nHis classical background can be clearly identified in his more modern style, creating a cinematic listening experience that is heightened by his experience in film and tv, allowing him to know how to effectively create an image in the mind of the listener.\nStefan as fulfilled his goal of being accepted as an avant-garde artist, fusing genres and paving the way for other experimental artists hoping to break out of the norm. You can listen to Quantum Gates on Soundcloud below and show some support for this ground-breaking artist on social media to stay up to date on what he'll come out with next.\nFacebook: https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/StefanElefteriuMusic\nTwitter: https:\/\/twitter.com\/stefanelefteriu\nWebsite: https:\/\/www.stefansound.com\/\nSoundcloud: https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/stefan_sound\nSpotify : https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/artist\/3uXquOCFBiGsuy2W5V90hh?si=5OxW-6VnRiSKQqqkDcv6-Q\nYoutube: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC2rXwyOWkt9kqfD3KZtRWFQ\nCheck out the latest episode of The Quite Great Radio Show:\n80savant gardeelectronicKraftwerkNew AlbumPink FloydRussiasynth\nHalsey says she \"really wants to\" release a punk-rock album\nBarack Obama shares playlist of favourites from his presidency, including Eminem and Bruce Springsteen\nFranki Pineapple gives the middle finger to social...\nMeMe Detroit return with striking rock triumph 'Mean...\n'MASK' turn heads with mysterious single 'Smiling Assassins'\nTod Almond is ready to 'Start Again' with...\nGet ready to 'feel alive' with feel-good rock...\nMeet the musician and spiritualist who is here...\nJessica Victoria the Hotly Tipped New Folk Star...\nVCAGE: A man for all seasons and a...\nTwilight Fields Release Anti-Populist Anthem 'Demagogue' Ahead Of...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Boeing's last 747 jumbo jet leaves factory after 50-year run\nPras Subramanian\n\u00b7Senior Reporter\nAfter 50 years in the sky, the ubiquitous Boeing (BA) 747 has reached the end of its runway.\nAt the Boeing factory in Everett, Washington, the very last 747 is scheduled to leave its massive hangar destined for air cargo client Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings.\nThe plane, Boeing's 1,574th jumbo jet, will have its test flight tonight before being painted and delivered early next year.\n\"It's kind of a sad occasion,\" said Jon Sutter, the grandson of Boeing aircraft designer Joe Sutter, known as the father of the 747.\nEVERETT, WASHINGTON - JUNE 13: A Boeing 747-8 Freighter sits on the assembly line June 13, 2012 at the Boeing Factory in Everett, Washington. (Photo by Stephen Brashear\/Getty Images)\nBoeing says the plant where 747s are assembled is the largest building (by volume) in the world. It was built originally for the start of 747 production back in 1967, with the jumbo jet's first commercial flight coming in 1970. The massive 747 flew hundreds of passengers comfortably and efficiently across the globe \u2014 making long haul international travel more attainable to people around the world. Commercial versions of the 747 could easily transport over 400 passengers, with a range that could reach 8,000 nautical miles.\nAmerican actor John Travolta stands in front of the first production 747-400 Extended Range jetliner delivered to Australia's Qantas Airways in Everett, Washington on October 30, 2002. Travolta, who is a commercial pilot qualified to fly numerous aircraft including the 747 jetliner, is Qantas' goodwill ambassador. He recently completed a 41,632-mile world tour flying his personally owned 707 jetliner. REUTERS\/Anthony P. Bolante APB\nThe current 747, known as the 747-8, was announced back in November, 2005, with the first cargo version delivered in August, 2011. The passenger versions of the 747 were retired from commercial fleets years ago, while the cargo version of the plane continues to fly.\nWith the 747 bowing out, Boeing's only other wide-body jets are the 787 Dreamliner and the 777, the world's largest twin-jet plane. However, the next-gen version of the 777, dubbed the 777X, has been delayed multiple times, with Boeing now stating first deliveries will begin in 2025, following FAA certification. The 777X can hold 426 passengers, with a range of over 7,285 nautical miles.\nPras Subramanian is a reporter for Yahoo Finance. You can follow him on Twitter and on Instagram.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Venous endothelial injury in central nervous system diseases\nAlexander J\nProuty L\nTsunoda I\nBMC Medicine (2013) 11(1)\n32Readers\nThis article is free to access.\nThe role of the venous system in the pathogenesis of inflammatory neurological\/neurodegenerative diseases remains largely unknown and underinvestigated. Aside from cerebral venous infarcts, thromboembolic events, and cerebrovascular bleeding, several inflammatory central nervous system (CNS) diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), and optic neuritis, appear to be associated with venous vascular dysfunction, and the neuropathologic hallmark of these diseases is a perivenous, rather than arterial, lesion. Such findings raise fundamental questions about the nature of these diseases, such as the reasons why their pathognomonic lesions do not develop around the arteries and what exactly are the roles of cerebral venous inflammation in their pathogenesis. Apart from this inflammatory-based view, a new hypothesis with more focus on the hemodynamic features of the cerebral and extracerebral venous system suggests that MS pathophysiology might be associated with the venous system that drains the CNS. Such a hypothesis, if proven correct, opens new therapeutic windows in MS and other neuroinflammatory diseases. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the pathophysiology of MS, ADEM, pseudotumor cerebri, and optic neuritis, with an emphasis on the roles of venous vascular system programming and dysfunction in their pathogenesis. We consider the fundamental differences between arterial and venous endothelium, their dissimilar responses to inflammation, and the potential theoretical contributions of venous insufficiency in the pathogenesis of neurovascular diseases. \u00a9 2013 Alexander et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.\nVenous\nAlexander, J. S., Prouty, L., Tsunoda, I., Ganta, C. V., & Minagar, A. (2013). Venous endothelial injury in central nervous system diseases. BMC Medicine, 11(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1741-7015-11-219","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"First SecondSpinning and On a Sunbeam \u2013 Comics Worth Reading\nSpinning and On a Sunbeam \u2013 Comics Worth Reading\nBy Johanna\nTwo Tillie Walden books have been holding down the edge of my to-do stack table for years now. And they work well in that function, as Spinning (2017) is just under 400 pages, and On a Sunbeam (2018) is over 540! These are bricks of books, is what I'm saying.\nWalden does gorgeous art, spare and thought-provoking and expressive, in a variety of genres. Spinning is an autobiography, the story of her time as a teenage figure skating competitor and when she started making her own decisions, including falling in love with another girl and leaving the sport behind.\nThere are a variety of layouts, based around squares and rectangles in different page thirds and quarters. Most are against plain white, for the ice, or black, for the early morning darkness of getting up for practice, with daisy yellow for highlights.\nAfter two chapters, 72 pages, we know that she likes skating but dislikes competition and the other girls, and she's moved to Texas, where she has to start again. If her goal was to convey the boredom she feels to the reader, she was successful, as I found the book a chore to get through. So much of it is repetitive, and surprising for a graphic memoir, I didn't have a strong sense of what she really felt. Key moments or explanations \u2014 such as an uncaring mother and her resulting search for a parental figure \u2014 the reader will need to guess at or will only realize at the end.\nIt felt to me like a story that benefited the artist more in capturing it than the reader in pushing through it. Walden says in the end note \"I'm the type of creator who is happy making a book without all the answers.\" Which is her choice. I'm the type of reader who would rather an author have a perspective and a point of view. She wants one who will \"decide, speculate, guess\". (I find that rude when it comes to someone else's life.) Perhaps she wants to tell her story without really letting us in \u2014 that would be in keeping with the version of her she shows us. Perhaps this is another example of someone young making a memoir too soon. Obviously, this isn't a popular opinion, as the book won an Eisner for her at the age of 22.\nI can't tell you what On a Sunbeam is about, because I gave up a hundred pages in. The pull quotes call it \"a slow-burn romance and a found-family space opera\", which sounds intriguing, but the alternating chapters and time jumps, conveying two separate stories, hadn't come together for me by that point, so I quit. (When I found out it was originally a webcomic, that made sense.)\nIt's not all about the numbers, but the longer a book gets, the more time and attention it demands from a reader, the more worthwhile it should be. I'd rather read shorter, more coherent narratives. That's my taste. It is, however, true, that editing in comics is difficult. Many times, creators put a lot of time and energy into work before a publisher commits, and then the cost of asking for rework increases greatly, as redoing pages takes more time when they're drawn, not just written. Given how little many publishers pay, there isn't a lot of incentive for creators to do a huge amount of rework.\nI wrote this piece, by the way, not to slam a young creator who clearly has a following, but so people could tell me what I was missing and where I was wrong about her work. (I'm pretty sure the publisher provided these as review copies.)\nPrevious articleSuper7 San Diego Comic-Con 2021 Exclusives\nNext articleWitching Hour #24 \u2013 mis-attributed Nestor Redondo art\nWhen you live in Gotham City, life can be an adventure. Just look at everything that has been...\n1940s November 25, 2021\nNickel Comics #1 \u2013 1st Bulletman\nNickel Comics #1 Nickel Comics v1 #1, 1940 - Jim Barr is a scientist and criminologist who creates an antitoxin...\nComic News November 25, 2021\nCoin-Op Carnival #1 \u2013 Comics Worth Reading\nRyan Claytor (And Then One Day) sent over a copy of his latest project, Coin-Op Carnival. Co-written with...\nCats, Rocks and Minerals, Skyscrapers, Digestive System \u2013 Comics Worth Reading\nScience Comics: Rocks and Minerals Geology from Caverns to...\nJohanna -\nRising From the Ashes \u2013 Comics Worth Reading\nHistory Comics: The Great Chicago Fire: Rising From...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tales From The Road\nYesterday And Today\nOther Expressions\nAll the Bells and Whistles\nZen of Recording\nBluegrass Corner\nRecordially, Lou Curtiss\nRaider of the Lost Arts\nAsk Charlie\u2026\nPlot Points: Updates from San Diego's Film Community\nMusic and the Law\nOut of My Head\nHosing Down\nSonic Universse\nThe Starving Musicians\nSan Diego Troubadour\nSam Chatmon: San Diego's Own Bluesman Talks with Lou Curtiss\nJacob Najor: Drummer With All the Right Grooves\nHolly Hofmann's Jazz Heroics\nGRAMPADREW: Existential-CowPunk-Flim Flam Man\nRon Houston: A Long Road Home\nTed Stern: Chasing the Allure of Universal Magic\nJeff Beck: A Tribute\nMarcus Petronius Bashore: The Best Seat in the House\nPacific Wave: A Surfin' Safari\nThe Winter Dance Party 1959: The Night the Music Lived\nBack with a Bang! Java Joe's Reunion at San Diego Folk Heritage\nArlo Guthrie and Richie Furay Release New Songs of Pandemic and Patriotism\nJohn Prine: An Appreciation\nRemembering a Gentle Soul: David Olney\nRay Bonneville Brings His Musical Masala to San Diego\nDar Williams' Journey Through a Thousand Towns\nExamining Bob Dylan's Love Sick Blues\nJohn Densmore: An Invitation to Dance on Fire\nA Father's Day Story: The Courtship of Harry Nilsson's Son, Zak\nJazz 88 Keeps Pumping Out the Tunes: Station persists despite numerous challenges over the years, including Coronavirus\nMe and Ronnie Earl\nSan Diego Is (Almost) Famous Again: Cameron Crowe Brings his Movie to the Old Globe Stage\nThe End of the Line for Mad, the Magazine That Was Satirical, Silly, and Serious\nTHE HOSPICE BUBBLE and Other Devastating Affirmations: Poems by Lizzie Wann\nYou'll Get Pie in the Sky When You Die\nLENNY BRUCE: Word Blower Supremo (and the brother that you never had)\nThe Kazoo: Not Just an Annoying Party Favor\nWords and Music: The Singing Trees at UCSD\nEverything You Didn't Know About Whistles!\nCelebrating the Stylophone\nThe Central Library Concert Series\nLimiter: Mastering the Mix Raises the Roof\nJeffrey Joe Morin's Songs for Ginny\nBig Quiet Steps: Presonus Moves Studio One into New Directions with Version 6\nCritical Ear Theory\nA Bluegrass New Year!\nBluegrass and the Holiday Season\nHow to Participate and Enjoy Bluegrass Jamming\nSummergrass\nFiddle Contests\nThe Best Damn Blues Singer in Memphis!\nJody Reynolds and the Storms\nHow to Produce a Wild Street Fair\nBefore Tomcat Came to Town\nThe Live Album\nUpward Social Mobility\nFUGAZI\nGain, Volume, Loudness\nDo You Really Need All of That?\n\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no los dos?\nThings I Don't Do\u2026\nThe Beatles' Covers Chart Top 100 (1963 -2023)\nFYI\/November Edition\nGone in 48 Hours\nMusic and the Law: Band Member Agreements\nHow to Get Your Music Placed in a Film or Television Show\nHow Much Does an Artist Get Paid per Stream?\nMusic in Sports: An Interview with California Sports Lawyer Jeremy Evans\nThe Role of a Record Label\nEverything's Riding on This\nCALAMITY: Live at Satellite\nMIKE POPE: Songs for People (High & Low)\nJEFF BERKLEY & THE BANNED: I Can Reach the Stars\nJOHN PRIMER: Hard Times\nDAVE PRESTON: Alligator Shoes\nLady Brain Presents \"Home is Where the Art is\" Holiday Party and Clothing Drive\nHow Did You Get Here?\nAging Rockers and Fixed Incomes\nDoors of Change: An Environment of Trust\nNotes from Desert Trip\nThe Value of Things\nThe Final Cut\nNifty Nasties\nPaul and Me (and Ocean Beach)\nA Child's Garden of Vinyl\nThis Is No Parasite\nA Look Back at the Year That Wasn't\nViva Troubadour!\nI'll Be Doggone\nNothing Spells Success Like Failure\nLet's Face It\nNotes on On the Beach by Neil Young\nBeehives and Hand Claps: The Enduring Quality of Girl Groups\nWow by Moby Grape\nOdyssey & Oracle in Wax (or how I found my groove)\nSchool Girl Crush\nThe Mothers of God\nA Light in the Dark\nThe Open Heart\nArt and Memory\nThe Starving Musicians: Where to Eat in this Town\nWhere to Eat in This Town\nSam Chatmon: San Diego's Own Bluesman Talks with Lou Curtiss by Lou CurtissMay 2011\nExamining Bob Dylan's Love Sick Blues by Ted BurkeMay 2011\nJohn Densmore: An Invitation to Dance on Fire by Terry RolandMay 2011\nA Father's Day Story: The Courtship of Harry Nilsson's Son, Zak by Terry Paul RolandMay 2011\nJazz 88 Keeps Pumping Out the Tunes: Station persists despite numerous challenges over the years, including Coronavirus by Michael J. Williams and Jim TrageserMay 2011\nMe and Ronnie Earl by Eric LiebermanMay 2011\nLawrence Ferlinghetti: America's Poet by Ted BurkeMay 2011\nQ & A with Gabe Lapano: After the Rain and Beyond by Andy RasmussenMay 2011\nRemembering Sam Hinton by Paul HomiczMay 2011\nBand of Brothers: The Liggins Brothers by Bart MendozaMay 2011\nby Lou CurtissMay 2011\nSam Chatmon was one of the most remarkable individuals I have ever known. During the years he spent in San Diego (1966-1982, where he became an important part of the blues scene), I had a lot of chances to sit and talk with him. This excerpt is taken from one of those conversations.\nI was born in 1899 at a little place between Jackson and Vicksburg, Mississippi, called Bolden, at a man's place called John Gaddess. There were so many of us in the family then. My Daddy [Henderson Chatmon] had had three wives and my mother had the least [amount of] children of any of them, which was 13. Daddy said he had 60 children with the three wives, but that ain't counting Charlie Patton and all of them on the outside. Papa died in 1934 when he was 109 years old. My grandmother lived to be 125. She said she'd come from the place where they'd caught the slaves on the Niger river. She said, \"They's put molasses out and catch them and herd them into a boat.\" My Daddy was a fiddler in the slavery time too and when we kids messed off he'd tell us about how it was in them days. I remember once going out and playing music at night, and the next morning my brother Bert asked me how much I had made. I complained that I didn't make nothing but a dollar and a half. Daddy'd yell out, \"Well you ought to be happy; I had to play every night and didn't get nothing but a whipping.\"\nThey used to have long troughs just like you'd have to feed hogs out of and would give you cornbread with as much rat fertilizer in the meal as there was corn. They'd put that old black bread in those troughs for the little children and make them eat out of there just like the hogs. They'd grease their mouths every Sunday with a meat skin on a string. My Daddy would always linger behind and try to get that meat skin, because it would be the only meat he could ever get. Every morning before they left the house, they'd have to come up to the master with a strap and let her whup them. Then she'd say, \"You all be good little children. Go ahead now and get your breakfast.\" And they'd line up at the trough.\nMy Father would play music with old Milton Bracy, just two fiddles and no other instruments. He didn't play no music like we played, but just those old breakdowns: \"Old Grey Mule,\" \"Chickens in the Breadpan Kickin' Up Dough,\" \"Hen Laid the Eggs,\" and all them things.\nCan't get the saddle on the old grey mule\nWhoa! Whoa!\nHe had whiskers down to his waist and sometimes he'd have to tie them to the side with a cord to hold them off the fiddle. He didn't play too much by the time I was around but if my brother Lonnie wanted Daddy to play, he'd just start fiddling one of his old tunes. Then Daddy would say, \"Boy, that ain't no way to play it, bring that violin here and let me show you how.\" Those old square dance tunes took a bow arm to play, but these blues and things takes a pull. Lonnie had learned to play the fiddle by reading the music. He was the only brother that could read. When the white folks wanted us to play something, they'd buy the sheet music in Jackson and give it to us. Then Lonnie would tell us all our parts and it was like we'd known it all our lives.\nMusic was just a giving thing in our family. I got it from watching my brothers. It's just like driving a car. You sit next to somebody and watch what they do and you can do the same thing with a little practice. If you ain't got nerve to try it you can still make a little stab. My brother's and sisters all played; my Daddy and Mama too. My cousins the McCoys [Joe and Charlie] and the McCollums [Robert, who later became Robert Nighthawk] all played too. We all played so many pieces, I could be here several hours just listing them for you. I wrote the words and Lonnie wrote the music for several of our best known tunes like \"Ants in My Pants,\" \"Sittin' on Top of the World,\" \"Stop and Listen,\" \"Corrina Corrina,\" and \"Pencil Won't Write No More.\" We also did all the old blues and written songs from the sheet music like \"Alberta,\" \"Sheiks of Arabee,\" and \"Sleepytime Down South.\" I started playing guitar when I was four years old. Even before I started to play I remember my older half brother Ferdinand [who made records under the name Alec Johnson] and Charlie Patton singing about the first blues I ever heard, something about \"going down to the river\" and \"if the blues don't leave me I'll rock away and drown.\" The first tune I learned to pick was \"Make Me a Pallet on Your Floor.\" Me and Lonnie put that out later as \"If You Don't Want Me, You Don't Have to Dog Me Around\" and folks thought it was a new tune that I'd got out. I'd sing a verse and then holler, \"Oh, step on it,\" and Lonnie would get out on that fiddle.\nWhen I was seven, I started playing bass viol with my brother Lonnie \u2014 bull fiddle they called it then. I had to carry a box along so I could reach it. I didn't see no banjos until I was 18 in Memphis. I picked up the tenor banjo then tuned it like the first four strings of a guitar. All of us nine brothers played together. Lonnie and Edgar played the violins; Harry played guitar, piano, or violin; Willie and Bert played the guitar; Bo played guitar, banjo, and sometimes violin; and brother Laurie played the drums. I usually played the bass and sometimes guitar. Our cousin Charlie McCoy often joined us on the mandolin and sometimes his brother Joe came along too. Neighbor Walter Vincent joined us in 1921. We usually called ourselves the Mississippi Sheiks but sometimes in different groupings we were Chatmon's Mississippi Hot Footers\" and often just Lonnie and I would go out [sometimes joined by Charlie McCoy] as the Mississippi Mud Steppers.\nWe used to play in the white folks' houses or halls. Sometimes we'd play for a white man at a dance for three hours at six dollars per musician and then work 15 hours in the field for the same man for 50 cents the next day. When we put on a dance for our own people, we'd rent the hall for two dollars and charge them two bits at the door to get in. But mostly we'd work the white folks' dances.\nThe only other band around was the Carter Brothers and Henry Reed. Lonnie sometimes played with them because he didn't like to farm. The rest of us brothers planted a crop every year and when we were working out crops, Lonnie'd go over to Raymond and play with the Carter Brothers. I don't know any other bands around there then and we were the main band people would call.\nWe used to play all the time at Cooper's Wells and at Brown's Wells where the healing waters were. That's right near the county seat of Hiche County. Even after I moved to Hollendale in 1928, I'd leave off all the time to play for those people. They usually didn't have much more than 35 couples there; that'd be about all you'd have. Sometimes we'd play for square dances too. In fact, the last dance we did was a square dance [shortly before Lonnie and Harry died]. It was at a hall built over the back of the Sunflower River below Hollendale. They were passing around whiskey in molasses buckets there. We never called the dances; a white man in a long dress coat and a fancy cane would do that. I always liked the blues, foxtrots, and one-steps the best, because on a square dance you'd never get a chance to change chords. Sometimes those tunes would last for a whole hour and just when you thought it was over, someone would call, \"Promenade to the bar treat all the women folks to a drink,\" and then we'd have to start back again.\nIn 1928, we went to Atlanta and recorded for a fellow named Brock. He's come out to our place and found us there and asked me, Lonnie, Bo, and Walter to go. He didn't want no bass fiddle so I played guitar. Thats where we first used the name the Mississippi Sheiks as we were all from Bolden, Mississippi. They gave me 20 dollars and Lonnie, Bo, and Walter 30 dollars each and no royalties. That's the time we put out \"Stop and Listen\" and \"Sittin' on Top of the World.\" Bo changed his name to Carter so he could record separate from us. This guy Brock had him under contract. Later on my brothers Lonnie and Harry did the same so they could record separate too. Walter Vincent became Walter Jacob for the same reason. I never changed my name for any reason except at birth. I was named \"Vivian\" and I changed it to \"Sam\" because that was a girl's name and I didn't want to be named after no woman.\nThe next time I recorded was in Jackson and that was the time all of us brothers were there: Bo, Lonnie, Harry, Seth, Edgar, Willie, myself, and Walter Vincent, Charlie and Joe McCoy were there with Memphis Minnie. I did some duets with Bo and also a couple with Charlie McCoy [Charlie and I had been playing out as a duet in that time]. I didn't go to a session again until 1936 when Lonnie and I recorded as the Chatmon Brothers for Bluebird. After that I was going to record for a man by the name of Williams in Chicago but he tried to beat me out of some money and blackmail me because I didn't belong to the union. So I told him, \"I ain't got nothing to do with you.\"\nIn the year of 1937 I lost three brothers (including Lonnie and Harry) and two sisters and after that our band didn't play together. Also my picking partner Charlie McCoy moved on to Chicago to join his brother's band (the Harlem Hamfats). I took up picking some with Eugene Powell (AKA Sonny Boy Nelson) but I never did any more recording. I kept farming til 1950. I rented that land and worked it 'til I quit with my own team and all. Then I went to work as a night watchman and bought me a house and a half acre. I didn't play much music until 1965 when Ken Swerilas [a San Diego record collector] came by and talked me into coming out to California to play.\nStarting in 1966 Sam started coming regularly out to the West Coast, where he became part of the regular lineup at THE SAN DIEGO STATE FOLK FESTIVAL in 1969. He remained a part of that festival until 1982. During that time Sam made new recordings for Blue Goose, Rounder (which I had the honor of co-producing) and Flying Fish (he also recorded sides that appeared on collections from Advent and Arhoolie and there was an LP on an Italian label recorded by a couple of Italian collectors in his hometown of Hollendale). Shortly before his passing Sam took part in a series done by Alan Lomax called \"Confessions of the Noble Old\" for PBS television. He died in 1982.\nJean Ritchie: Damsel with a Dulcimer\nTexas Songwriter Showcase:Musical Campfire at Alpine\nAd Sizes & Rates\nCopyright \u00a9 2022 The San Diego Troubadour, San Diego, CA. All rights reserved.\nPowered by Site Assemble","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Utah Appellate Highlights, Utah Supreme Court, February 2018\nCase summaries for Appellate Highlights are authored by members of Snow Christensen & Martineau's Appellate Practice Group. For more information, visit our Appellate Highlights page.\nA.S. v. R.S.,\n2017 UT 77 (Nov. 14, 2017)\nThe Utah Supreme Court dismissed this appeal for lack of appellate jurisdiction. The timeliness of the notice of appeal hinged on the timeliness of a Rule 59 motion for new trial, which appellant relied on to toll the time for appeal. Appellant had filed his memorandum in support just before midnight on the deadline to do so, but the motion was not filed until just after midnight the following day. Utah's electronic filing system and its guidelines establish that the filing date and time is when a filing is received and posted in the electronic system, even if there are technical difficulties that created a delay from the actual filing. The court held that the motion filed shortly after midnight was untimely, even though the memorandum was filed before midnight. The memorandum did not constitute a \"motion\"; and Rule 6(b)(2) prohibited the district court from extending the time for father to file his Rule 59 motion.\nPorenta v. Porenta,\nIn the midst of divorce proceedings, Husband transferred the couple's marital home to his mother, intending to void Wife's claim to the home. Before the divorce was finalized, Husband died. At trial, the court held that the transfer was fraudulent, and awarded the home to Wife. Mother appealed, arguing there was no ongoing debtor-creditor relationship as required under the Utah Fraudulent Transfer Act (UFTA) as this relationship was extinguished upon Husband's death. Affirming the trial court's holding, the Utah Supreme Court held that although the UFTA does require an ongoing debtor-creditor relationship, the death of a spouse during a divorce proceeding does not abate the action in regards to property rights that have been determined by the court, and therefore the debtor-creditor relationship was not extinguished upon Husband's death, and the claim survived against Husband's estate.\nIn re R.G.,\nTwo juvenile defendants accused of aggravated sexual assault appealed the denial of a motion to suppress post-Miranda statements to detective. The supreme court held that the juveniles knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently waived their Miranda rights, given the totality of the circumstances, even though parents were not present during the interview. In a footnote, the court observed that best practices might include videotaping the interview, notifying parents, inviting a parent to be present, and taking additional steps to ensure that the juvenile understood the import of the Miranda warning.\nState v. Rettig,\nUnder the Plea Withdrawal Statute, a defendant must move to withdraw his or her guilty plea prior to sentencing or pursue relief under the Post-Conviction Remedies Act. In this case, the defendant argued that the Plea Withdrawal Statute infringed upon his right to appeal a criminal case under the Utah Constitution. The supreme court held that the Plea Withdrawal Statute does not unconstitutionally foreclose a defendant's right to appeal, because it merely set out procedural requirements for preserving a direct appeal of a motion to withdraw a guilty plea.\nBylsma v. R.C. Willey,\n2017 UT 85 (Dec. 1, 2017)\nIn this product liability case, the supreme court rejected the \"passive retailer\" immunity doctrine of Sanns v. Butterfield Ford, 2004 UT App 203, 94 P.3d 301, as a misreading of the Liability Reform Act. It held that, because the Act preserves the doctrine of strict liability, all parties in the product's chain of distribution remain strictly liable for sale of a dangerously defective product. To prevent total fault from exceeding 100%, the court held that fault should be allocated on the basis of duty. Since all strictly liable parties have breached the same duty, they should be treated as a single unit for purposes of fault apportionment. The passive retailer then has an implied indemnity claim against the manufacturer for any amount it might be required to pay under the strict liability claim.\nWaite v. Labor Comm'n,\nThe Utah Worker's Compensation Act has a provision that limits the time an injured worker has to prove a claim to twelve years from the date of the accident. Petitioners, two workers who sought permanent disability benefits more than twelve years after the accident leading to their injury, argued that the provision was an unconstitutional statute of repose under the Open Courts Clause of the Utah Constitution. The Utah Supreme Court agreed that the statute acted as a statute of repose, as it was capable of cutting off a claimant's right to assert a claim. However, the statute of repose was not unconstitutional because the statute was enacted for the valid legislative purpose of ending prolonged liability for insurance companies and employers, and the twelve-year cut-off was not arbitrary or unreasonable.\nNeese v. Utah Bd. of Pardons & Parole,\n2017 UT 89 (Dec. 14, 2017)\nThe defendant filed a petition for extraordinary relief arguing that the parole board violated his due process rights by classifying him as a sex offender and requiring that he complete sex offender treatment as a condition of his parole. The supreme court held that before it can take the refusal of an inmate to participate in sex offender treatment into consideration in deciding whether to grant parole, the parole board must provide timely written notice of the allegations, the opportunity to call witnesses, and a written decision explaining the basis for the determination.\nSMS Financial v. CCB, LLC,\nIn this case, the Utah Supreme Court held the doctrine of equitable conversion protects a buyer's interests in land when a land sale contract becomes capable of specific enforcement by the buyer, including where buyer-friendly conditions have yet to be satisfied.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The former \"Cosby Show\" star was snapped by a shopper working behind the counter of a Trader Joe's in New Jersey.\n(SWNS\/NBC via Getty Images)\n\"Cosby Show\" alum Geoffrey Owens, who played Elvin Tibideaux, the young doctor who married into the Cosby family on the famous sitcom, was photographed working at a Trader Joe's in New Jersey.\nThe actor, who was on the sitcom from 1985 to 1992, was spotted by a local shopper at the Clifton, N.J. store, standing behind one of the checkout counters and wearing a Trader Joe's staff shirt with a name tag that read, \"Geoffrey.\"\nThe shopper who spotted the actor told the Daily Mail that she was grocery shopping with her wife, the store's security manager, around 7:30 p.m. on Saturday evening when she recognized Owens and took some photos.\n\"I was just in Trader Joe's and I said to my wife, I said, 'Wait a minute, that's the guy from The Cosby Show,'\" Karma Lawrence told the outlet.\nShe continued, \"She looked at him and said, 'It looks like him. He's a little heavier.'\"\nConvinced it was the actor, Lawrence proceeded to look up photos of the actor online.\n\"I pulled up a site on the internet to look at a picture of him and said, \"'That is him,'\" she confirmed. \"I have never seen him at Trader Joe's before. I was getting a bunch of groceries and he wasn't really looking at anybody, but he said, 'Have a nice day.'\"\nPictured: (l-r) Sabrina Le Beauf as Sondra Huxtable Tibideaux, Geoffrey Owens as Elvin Tibideaux.\n(NBC via Getty Images)\nThe 57-year-old actor played Sondra Huxtable's doctor husband on the final five seasons of the hit sitcom.\nOwens continued to act and appeared in guest spots on TV shows such as \"Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" and \"That's So Raven\" and most recently starred in an episode of \"Lucifer\" in 2017.\n\"The Cosby Show\" ran for eight seasons from 1984 to 1992. The show's main character, Cliff Huxtable, played by Bill Cosby, was convicted of sex assault in April after previously being accused of sexual abuse by more than 60 women.\n\"It was a shock to see him working there and looking the way he did. It made me feel really bad. I was like, 'Wow, all those years of doing the show and you ended up as a cashier,\" Lawrence said of seeing Owens at the Trader Joe's store. \"Other fans would be surprised for sure as well.\"\nsource : FOX NEWS\n'Cosby Show' actor Geoffrey Owens spotted bagging groceries at NJ Trader Joe's\nThe former \"Cosby Show\" star was snapped by a shopper working behind the counter of a Trader Joe's in New Jersey\u2026\nwww.huffingpost.ga","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Rush to get Jock Palfreeman home from Bulgaria amid fears courts may send him back to jail\nNews Rush to get Jock Palfreeman home from Bulgaria amid fears courts may send him back to jail\n10:00pm, Oct 17, 2019 Updated: 12:15am, Oct 18\nJock Palfreeman was convicted of murder and attempted murder in 2009 and sentenced to 20 years behind bars. Photo: Dobrin Kashavelov\nThe federal government has urged Bulgaria to let convicted murderer Jock Palfreeman return to Australia, amid fears \"political interference\" could pressure courts to order the Sydney man back to jail.\nMr Palfreeman was freed on parole last month after more than a decade inside a Bulgarian jail for killing a university student the 32-year-old Sydneysider maintains had been the violent aggressor in a fight.\nBut a day later, instead of enjoying the new-found freedom, Mr Palfreeman was transferred to immigration detention.\nJock Palfreeman didn't have a passport when he was released, but an emergency document was organised. Photo: Facebook\nIn an unprecedented step, the country's prosecutor-general had lodged an application to have the case against Mr Palfreeman reopened.\nOn Thursday, Foreign Minister Marise Payne said she was concerned \"a range of non-legal considerations\" were at play in the case.\n\"While the parole decision itself cannot be appealed, the prosecutor general is questioning technicalities about the handling of the case,\" Senator Payne told Parliament.\n\"We understand that this is outside Bulgaria's normal legal process and we would be concerned if non-legal issues were seen to have an influence.\"\nThe senator is not alone in worrying if decisions about the Australian man's fate may not be just about justice.\nSince his arrest at age 21, Mr Palfreeman, his family and supporters (among them human rights advocates) have suspected interference from powerful political influencers.\nMr Palfreeman told ABC on Thursday he believed it was possible he would be set up and imprisoned again, adding he felt \"anything\" could happen in Bulgaria's legal system.\n\"They would put drugs in my room. They would get a false witness against me. They would set me up to try to get me another sentence and to put me back into maximum security,\" he told the ABC.\nThe murder case\nMr Palfreeman was convicted of after premeditated murder after Bulgarian law student Andrei Monov was fatally stabbed in the early hours of December 28, 2007.\nMr Monov, 20, was stabbed once in the chest, while 19-year-old Antoan Zahariev received a slash wound to the body.\nThe prosecution insisted Mr Palfreeman had been out to kill, and \u2013 along with the victim's family \u2013 wanted the court to impose a life sentence.\nJock Palfreeman in his prison cell, which he managed to fill with books. Photo: ABC\nMr Palfreeman's version of events\nSince his arrest over the 2007 death, Mr Palfreeman has maintained the stabbing had occurred as he rushed to defend a group of Roma people being attacked on the street.\nHe was out with friends in the city of Sofia, and had been carrying a pocket knife.\nHe claims he went to defend a Roma man, knowing that Roma (Gypsy) people had been targeted in violent attacks.\n\"A couple of months before my fight \u2026 there were a couple of murders whereby neo-Nazis had beaten Roma to death,\" he told the ABC on Thursday.\n\"And so on that night in December 2007, I clearly understood what the situation was and I wasn't going to allow a murder to happen in front of me \u2026 I wasn't going to allow these guys to beat this guy to death.\"\nThe defence also criticised the police for failing to secure the crime scene, get CCTV footage or call all the important witnesses to give evidence.\nThe mystery CCTV footage\nIn September this year, security vision was released of the night of the stabbing.\nIt had never been shown at the trial.\nThe footage appears to show Mr Palfreeman run to the aid of a man being attacked.\nMr Palfreeman's lawyer Kalin Angelov said it was clear the CCTV backed up the version of events that Mr Palfreeman was acting in self-defence and in defence of another person.\nKrassimir Kanev, the president of human rights organisation Bulgarian Helsinki Committee, said it was clear \"courts failed to analyse properly the situation of self-defence\".\n\"Whether it was legitimate or excessive self-defence should have been in the centre of the court's analysis \u2026 For sure, it was not an intentional killing deserving a 20-year prison sentence,\" Mr Kanev told ABC.\nThe theory about political interference has been strengthened by the fact the stabbing victim's father was at the time a powerful politician.\nFollowing the parole verdict, Hristo Monov \u2013 a former Bulgarian Socialist Party MP \u2013 called for the judge who presided over the appeal to be sacked.\nHe blasted the judges for their decision. He has been outspoken in his grief and criticism of Mr Palfreeman, who he has previously labelled a \"sociopath\".\n\"They (judges) will carry a moral disgrace on their own,\" Mr Monov told local radio station Darik Radio.\n\"The biggest problem in this country is the judicial system, and that's not the prosecution, but the court.\"\nIn response to the politicians' outrage, Bulgaria's judges union said politicians needed to respect the separation of powers.\n\"Instead the Bulgarian judge receives a clear and categorical sign that if they don't rule in accordance with the public opinion and wills of the political parties and their specific political leaders, they are going to be abused, vilified, physically persecuted and maltreated,\" the union wrote.\nBoris Johnson proclaims 'great' Brexit deal, but DUP dampens prospects of success","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tom Stevenson, Julius Caesar and the Transformation of the Roman Republic. London; New York: Routledge, 2015. Pp. x, 212. ISBN 9781138808218. $44.95 (pb).\nReviewed by Jason P. Wickham (wickham04@outlook.com)\nOn an already well-trodden topic,1 Julius Caesar and the Transformation of the Roman Republic is an excellent beginner's biography of Caesar. By balancing the important socio-political developments of the first century BCE with a biography of Caesar, Stevenson guides the reader through a pivotal period in Roman history. With a strong focus on Caesar's political career, Stevenson's monograph is a welcome contribution to the core reading of any course concerning Caesar or the end of the Roman Republic. More informed readers will critically engage with the main thesis of the book, which argues that Caesar never actively sought kingship in order to supplant the conservative oligarchy.\nThe book is easy to navigate, with excellent use of sub-headings, concluding sections after each chapter with recommendation lists for further reading, and a clear linear progression that makes for easy browsing. The bibliography is more than adequate for undergraduates and general readers, who are also assisted by a list of ancient writers with recommended translations. Students will certainly appreciate the familiar textbook style, and the aforementioned further reading sections at the end of each chapter may prove useful as a literature review for those preparing lectures or courses on Caesar.\nThe first two chapters introduce Caesar as an historical figure and explain the social, economic and political landscape of Rome at the dawn of the first century BCE. Stevenson points out that ancient writers tended to view Caesar from one of two extremes: either as an extraordinary man who eliminated a corrupt faction in the senate opposed to popular measures or as a selfish man obsessed with sole power (p. 9). Many historians of the nineteenth and early twentieth century portrayed Caesar in a positive and heroic manner. Mommsen for example portrayed Caesar as a visionary who saw a need for a monarchy to overthrow a corrupt oligarchy; it is well known that this portrayal owed much to Mommsen's personal disdain for the Prussian Junkers, whom he equated with the Roman optimates.2 Stevenson finds fault with such approaches, which tend to judge Caesar's character in terms of the political situation of a scholar's own era. Instead, Stevenson chooses to analyse Caesar's life within the context of his time, focussing on the contemporary concepts used to describe him and to explain his political rise (e.g. through concepts of dignitas and clementia (pp.13-14).\nChapters three to five encapsulate the life of Caesar up to his first consulship in 59 BCE. In discussing the early life of Caesar, Stevenson gives a general overview of the typical experience of a young Roman noble in the late Republic: his education, military service and early steps within the cursus honorum. Stevenson points out that Caesar's conduct in politics in his early years suggests that he was not in a strong position to believe that he could later challenge for higher ranks in politics (p. 42). His becoming flamen Dialis would have effectively secured his position for life, though as a flamen he would have been unable to embark on a military career, and therefore unable to hold magistracies. Inevitably, Sulla prevented Caesar from becoming flamen Dialis, and he took up military service in Asia in 81 BCE. Caesar's career during the next decade is described by Stevenson as \"\u2026regular, though decidedly energetic\" (p. 60). What is remarkable about Caesar's attempt to run for the flaminate, and later his successful election as pontifex maximus, is that there is little evidence to indicate Caesar was, by modern standards, religious. Here Stevenson does well to acquaint the reader with the pervasive nature of religion in Roman society, and to counsel against drawing anachronistic distinctions between religion and politics, hence questioning Caesar's devoutness.\nChapters six to eight cover Caesar's years in Gaul (58-50 BCE). Stevenson emphasises the personal ambition of Caesar during these years to surpass the dignitas of Pompey as the first man in Rome through military gloria. As a general Caesar was decisive and bold; as a leader he was charismatic and energetic. Stevenson regards him as an orthodox strategist and argues that much of his success must be attributed to the professionalism and fighting qualities of the legionaries under his command.\nBy 56 BCE the relationship between Pompey and Crassus had broken down, but through personal meetings with the other triumvirs Caesar managed to convince them to renew their alliance. Stevenson points out that, in his negotiations with Pompey and Crassus for equal shares in power, Caesar demonstrated that at least at that point he did not have designs for political supremacy (p. 92). At this point any biography of Caesar intended for a general audience must venture away from the man himself, in order to explain the rapidly changing political scene in Rome which would inevitably spoil the cooperation between Caesar and Pompey. Here Stevenson balances well the activities of Caesar abroad with the turmoil in Rome, and readers are informed of the looming conflict and the opposing perspectives of Caesar, Pompey, and the optimates.\nStevenson details the military strategy of Caesar during the Civil War in greater detail than in the Gallic wars,perhaps because it is during the Civil War that Caesar best demonstrated both his brilliance and his recklessness. Plutarch recalled that Pompey's caution was later criticised by Caesar himself, and many of Pompey's colleagues grew tired of his strategy of attrition and forced him to commit to battle, a battle they ultimately lost.3 However, Stevenson defends Pompey's strategy, noting \"yet so far Pompey had not put a foot wrong with inexperienced forces\" (p. 128). Stevenson cautions readers against viewing Pompey as indecisive and over-rated and Caesar as decisive and invincible. The situation on the ground was far more precarious than such an assessment suggests, and fortuna had a lot to do with the eventual outcome. As was the case in Gaul, Caesar's veteran legions proved a deciding factor in his success at Pharsalus and again at Alexandria and at Thapsus.\nStevenson argues that Caesar's policy of clementia contrasts with any interpretation that he sought to remove the corrupt nobility (pp. 157-60), and suggests that it was perhaps a decision of expedience given his earlier portrayal as a defender of the libertas of the Roman people against an obstinate oligarchy.4 Though clementia was, in part, intended by Caesar to distance himself from the dictatorship of Sulla, it undermined his intended position as a democratic ruler. According to Stevenson, his extension of clemency to fellow senators was viewed by many nobles as exercising tyrannical power. Unlike Sulla, Caesar did not retire from his autocratic position. Dictator perpetuo, and with it a permanent autocracy \"meant the suppression of noble competition and popular determination. This was the end of libertas, and it was this fact, rather than any specific political or religious affront, which fuelled the conspiracy [to assassinate Caesar]\" (p.160).\nIn the final chapter Stevenson asserts his case that Caesar did not seek kingship. He argues that Caesar operated within the confines of the political system of his day, seeking at first to climb the cursus honorum by conventional means and then to surpass all his contemporaries in dignitas. His goal was by no means different from that of other aspiring Roman nobles; however, such were the stakes in surpassing Pompeius Magnus that he became a de facto autocrat. Any notion that Caesar gained his position in order to reform politics is dispelled by his ad hoc and limited reforms. Stevenson ends by posing a philosophical question regarding the role of individuals in shaping history. Here, in agreement with Badian, he opposes Meier's view that Caesar must be held accountable for precipitating the events that led to the destruction of the Republic.5\nThe intended audience for the book has clearly limited Stevenson's case in refuting Caesar's desire for monarchy. It is easy to argue against any grand scheme for monarchical rule during Caesar's early career. Yet, in the last years of his life, when Caesar gained unparalleled honours and did little to deny them, it is far more difficult to argue against his desire for such powers. It is true that he shrugged off the title of Rex and symbolically refused the diadem,6 but he was denying the title and guise of a monarch only: as Stevenson states, he held monarchic power in all but name (p. 170). An argument in favour of Caesar's desire for monarchical powers is strongest in the few years leading up to his death, but it is precisely here that Stevenson no longer examines Caesar's possible motives, apart from his attempts to avert being overtly portrayed as a king.7 Surprisingly little evidence is examined outside literary sources. Stevenson notes that Caesar began funding the building of the Forum Iulium through proceeds from his Gallic campaign, but very little is said of the impact that such a large scale project would have on Caesar's image in Rome, nor what political statements may have been implied in its construction. Those who are aware of Caesar's building programme and iconography as dictator may feel their scepticism insufficiently addressed in Stevenson's analysis of Caesar's ambition.\nJulius Caesar and the Transformation of the Roman Republic is excellently pitched for undergraduates and general readers; it is clearly presented, well mapped, and maintains a clear and consistent thesis \u2013 a further lesson for students to emulate. Stevenson gives a brief but useful introduction to the Roman world of the first century and a balanced overview of Caesar's life within the socio-political landscape of his day. More knowledgeable readers may feel that Stevenson's main argument is weakened by this contextual approach, but should not be deterred from it, as it still offers a well-constructed analysis of Caesar's political machinations and motivations. Ultimately this book will be a staple of future reading lists concerning Caesar and the end of the Roman Republic.\n1. In the previous decade at least fourteen books concerning Caesar were published in English alone: R. A. Billows, Julius Caesar: The Colossus of Rome. (London 2009); M. Griffin, ed., A Companion to Julius Caesar (Oxford 2009); W.J. Tatum, Always I Am Caesar (Malden 2008); P. Freeman, Julius Caesar (New York 2008); L. Canfora, Julius Caesar: The People's Dictator, trns. M. Hill and K. Windle (Edinburgh 2007); A. Kamm ed., Julius Caesar: A Life (London 2006) A. Goldsworthy, Caesar: Life of a Colossus (New Haven 2006); J. Osgood, Caesar's Legacy: Civil War and the Emergence of the Roman Empire (Cambridge 2006); A. Riggsby, Caesar in Gaul and Rome: war in words (Austin 2006); G. Woolf, Et tu, Brute? The Murder of Caesar and Political Assassination (London 2006); M. Wyke, ed., Julius Caesar in Western Culture (London 2006); M. Parenti, The Assassination of Julius Caesar: A People's History of Ancient Rome (New York 2003); P. Southern, Julius Caesar (Stroud 2001); R. Jimenez, Caesar Against Rome (New York 2000). There are equally numerous treatments of Caesar outside of English. More recent publications on Caesar include: L. Canfora, Jules C\u00e9sar: le dictateur d\u00e9mocrate (Paris 2012); M. Wyke, Caesar in the USA (Berkley 2012); M. Koortbojian, The Divinization of Caesar and Augustus: Precedents, Consequences, Implications (Cambridge 2013).\n2. Th. Mommsen, R\u00f6misches Staatsrecht Vol. III (Leipzig 1888). J. Froude, Caesar: A Sketch (London 1879) also offered a highly favourable depiction of Caesar.\n3. The comment of Caesar, Plutarch, Pompey 65.5. Pompey's senatorial colleagues chomp at the bit for battle, Plutarch, Pompey 67.1-4.\n4. Caesar, Commentaries on the Civil War Book 1.\n5. C. Meier, Caesar (Berlin 1982) = C. Meier, Caesar: A Biography, trns. D. McLintock (New York 1996). E. Badian Review of Meier 1982 in Gnomon 62 (1990) 22-39.\n6. Suetonius, Life of Julius 79.2 Caesarem se, non regem esse. Caesar rejected the diadem from Antony according to Plutarch, Caesar 61.3-4.\n7. The comments of R. Syme, The Roman Revolution (Oxford 1939) pp. 52-4 on the brevity of Caesar's dictatorship and his possible motives are still worth noting here. \u200b","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"2013 COLLEGE\/PRO BASEBALL SHOWCASE at Centrefield Sports Facility\nCentrefield Sports is home to the biggest baseball showcase in Canada. Each year, over 100 athletes from all over travel to our facility to showcase their talents to the top scouts from across North America. Some of the top athletes have been captured below. If you are interested in joining our annual showcase, please contact the facility to be added to our contact listing.\nScouts who attend our showcases\u2026 Toronto Blue Jays, Boston Red Sox, Milwaukee Brewers, MLB Scouting Bureau, Oakland Athletics, San Diego Padres, Kansas City Royals, Arizona Diamondbacks, University of Oklahoma, Miami of Ohio, University of Missouri, Eastern Michigan, University of Buffalo, Southern Illinois University, Northern Kentucky, University of Illinois, University of Akron, Michigan State University, Central Michigan University, University of Utah, Siena University, Indiana State, Boston College, Niagara University, Bowling Green University, Wayne State University, Tiffin University, University of Indianapolis, Defiance College, Geneva College, University of British Columbia, Presentation College, Davenport University, Kellogg Community College, Niagara College, Jackson Community College, McComb Community College, Cuyahoga Community College.\n2013 CFS Baseball Showcase Results\n60 Yard Sprint\nNick Hamilton\nByron Reichstein\nRoyce Ando\nAustin Oulds\nCatcher Pop Times\nLuke Van Rychegham\nMax Wright\nAndrew Yerzy\nZach Fascia\nPitchers Velocity\nZach Pop\nTristan Clarke\nMichael Brettell\nDalton Harvey\nOur extensive list of both College and PRO Scouts is always growing. See the list below for scouts who've attended our showcases.\nMLB Club Scouts: Boston Red Sox, Milwaukee Brewers, Toronto Blue Jays, Arizona Diamond Backs, Oakland Athletics, Tampa Bay Rays, San Diego Padres, LA Dodgers.\nDivision 1: Miami, Ohio, Northern Kentucky, Indiana State, Illinois State, Butler, Ohio University, Eastern Michigan, University Michigan, Michigan State, University of Buffalo, Niagara University, Canisius College, University of Utah, Northwestern, Southern Illinois University, Eastern Kentucky University, Youngstown State University, University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University\nDivision 2: Findlay University, St. Josephs University, Wayne State University, Tiffin University, Lockhaven University\nNAIA: University of British Columbia, Davenport University, Presentation College\nJUCO: Cuyahoga","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Amshoq 48 - Solo Exhibition by Mustafa El Husseiny\nFrom September 16 to October 18, 2018\nWe are happy to begin our artistic season with \"Amshoq 48\", a solo exhibition by Mustafa El Husseiny. And we hope this will be the beginning of a long-term and fruitful collaboration with El Husseiny.\nAbout El Husseiny:\nHe is a Cairo-based visual artist, graduated from Faculty of Art Education, Helwan University in 2014. He participated in a number of workshops and exhibitions in Cairo as part of the 'Street Atelier'. Moreover, he co-founded the street art group 'Mona Lisa Brigades' in 2012, under which he participated in a number of developmental projects such as \"The People of Ard El-Lewa\" funded by the British Council in Egypt. Furthermore, El Husseiny conducted his own fabric printing workshops for children. He also took part in the \"From Rags to Riches\" project, which was organized by Mashrabia Gallery.\nIn \"Amshoq 48\", El Hussieny boldly shows us what he came across during his walks through the cemetery in search of a way to reconnect with his late father.\n\u200bArtist's Statement:\nAt the foot of mount Mokattam lies the Lesser Qarafa, which extends from Salah Salem Street to the outskirts of the Mosque of Ibn Tulun. This area is very difficult to reach and recognise and is known as the graveyard of al-Shafi'I for it is confined between the dome of al-Shafi'i and the foot of Mokattam.\nSince my last attempts to recall the image of my father, I may have succeeded in refreshing my memory and painting his image by recalling his conversations during the war of 1973 and through my uncle's stories about the region where he served in the 80s.\nWhile visiting my father's cemetery, I couldn't remember the route to the graveyard anymore. Since 2009, I have visited this place only once. The features of the cemeteries of Imam al-Layth Ibn Sa'ad have changed and new graveyards have emerged in memory of the dead in 2018. I recall the moment that I wanted to meet my father, for at least one more time. Is there any way I can meet him?\nMaybe there's a way to do it. In 1998, my uncle went blind and died four years later after the magic practices of a sheikh who tried to exorcise an evil spirit from his body. I didn't use to believe in these stories, but this is what my eyes saw at that time. Maybe magic could enable me to see my father again.\nI began wandering around the cemeteries of Imam al-Layth Ibn Sa'ad intermittently. I used to go there at 1 pm during the summer. Thursdays and Fridays were ideal visiting times, and during the weekdays only the residents were present. Moving around was easy on the three days when visitors came from all over. On my first two visits I didn't reach my father's grave. There were walls with papers on them. I imagined they were Koranic verses someone left, but it was when I opened a paper that the search really began.\nMono Print\nSculpure\nDesigned and maintained by: www.artnashwa.com Exhibitions","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"REPORTING ON THE\nGLOBAL RENTAL MARKET\nRental Tracker\nInternational Rental News Issue Archives\nIRE Show\nContacts IRN\nIRC Asia 2019\nUsed construction equipment: Afterlife\nAs the equipment in a rental fleet ages and customer demands change in response to new legislation, the fleet must be updated. But what happens with the old construction equipment?\nMHM's Managing Director Mat Llewellyn (left) with Anthony Morris, the firms' Used Equipment Sales Manager, beside a selection of used MHM generators ready for sale\nUsed Construction equipment - global reach\nRental companies have different options open to them. For instance, Riwal's used equipment strategy has three aspects to it. In the countries where the firm has rental operations, it sells locally to end users and rental companies; in other countries, it sells through its international department, Riwal International Sales; and in both instances it supplements used equipment from its own fleet with used equipment sourced from elsewhere. Only 80% of the used equipment sold by Riwal comes from its own fleet.\nSidney Metz, International Account Manager of Equipment Sales, told International Rental News (IRN) that it is not simply a matter of supplying the used equipment Riwal already has but also offering other equipment based on an understanding of what customers want; \"We try to source machines with input from local people.\"\nSidney Metz, International Account Manager of Equipment Sales, Riwal\nHe added, \"So that's the main strategy \u2013 not to just put used machines on the market but also listen to the local sales people because the need for machines can be different in Spain, for example, than in Poland.\"\nIndeed, Metz also made the point that rental companies in the Netherlands, to take another example, primarily buy new equipment, whereas the demand for used equipment is higher among rental companies in Poland. Machines generally move further away from Europe as they age.\n\"For example, after ten years we can sell them to Eastern European countries, and then after that the Eastern European countries sell those machines to international traders and they sell them again overseas, maybe to Asia or Africa, and so on until they're scrapped,\" said Metz.\nThree-pronged approach\nUK-based MHM Plant also has a three-pronged approach, offering customers the choice of buying either new or quality used equipment, or re-renting. The company's national re-rental facility is available only to rental firms, not end users.\nMHM's entire range of machines, including ex-rental, are available for purchase. The firm's Used Equipment Sales Manager, Anthony Morris, is responsible for marketing the used equipment and he does so through various online and social media channels, as well as by more traditional methods such as mailshots and face-to-face sales.\nMorris said, \"Our intention is to keep our rental fleet as modern as possible and then offer them for sale whilst they are still in relatively good condition.\"\nWith some older machines, MHM prefers to target overseas clients or make them available for auction.\nHow construction equipment is recycled\nLoxam often sells decommissioned machines through auction houses such as Ritchie Bros and Euro Auctions too, in order to reach a wide audience. However, the company also has another outlet.\nView over Loxam's Equipment Recycling Centre\nThierry Lahuppe, Equipment Director at Loxam, told IRN, \"As part of its innovation drive, Loxam has a long tradition of channelling resources into an Equipment Recycling Centre, designed and tailored to get the most out of decommissioned machinery at the end of its useful life.\"\nThe centre was created 40 years ago and now has a platform called Pideo, which provides Loxam branches with an online catalogue listing all the spare parts available from the centre.\n\"At the end of their useful lives, approximately 250 large machines and 450 small items of equipment are recovered and taken apart following stringent procedures \u2013 depollution and recycling of all waste,\" said Lahuppe. This allows hundreds of parts in good working order to be recovered.\nSebestyen Martin\nMartin Sebestyen, Head of Rental and Fleet Management at Zeppelin Rental\nIn the case of Caterpillar's German rental outfit Zeppelin Rental, it continuously rolls out Caterpillar machines to its sister company Zeppelin Baumaschinen to be sold on. Through this mechanism, \"Zeppelin Rental can adjust its fleet size and adopt new technologies accordingly,\" says Sebestyen Martin, Head of Rental and Fleet Management at Zeppelin Rental.\nWhen it comes to non-Caterpillar equipment, on the whole it is sold either directly to customers in connection with long-term rentals, or in packages to selected dealers who sell machines outside of the company's rental territory.\nZeppelin Rental also sells some products to manufacturers who offer buy-back programmes.\nEquipment buy-back programmes\nAn example of one such OEM is Yanmar Construction Equipment Europe (CEE). The company recently launched a new used equipment remarketing service, intended to help equipment rental firms update their fleets with state-of-the-art models.\nAvailable through approved dealers across the UK and Ireland, the new service enables fleet managers to invest in new equipment without the inconvenience of reselling their existing machines.\nWorking in partnership with Mascus, an online equipment marketplace, to manage the ongoing resale of each used model, Yanmar CEE pledges to evaluate and purchase existing rental machinery, offsetting the value against new Yanmar models.\nOlivier Crahay, remarketing manager at Yanmar CEE, said, \"Our remarketing service aims to make refreshing your fleet quick and easy, while alleviating the issue of selling used equipment. In result, we hope to increase operator access to the latest Yanmar models.\"\nAnother manufacturer, Hitachi is accelerating the growth of its dealer rental initiative in Europe by buying used machines from contractors and providing them to its dealers so that they can be offered for medium- and long-term rentals.\nSince the initiative was started in Spring last year, 375 machines have entered dealer fleets. Hitachi is now working on proposals for contractors in France, the Netherlands and Scandinavia to acquire their fleets and replace them with Hitachi managed rental machines.\nRen\u00e9 Danielsson, Manager of the rental programme, told IRN that it was now discussing how Hitachi could \"consider buying their fleet, upgrade and optimise them, and redefine the number of machines required.\"\nIt is planned that an additional 500 machines will be added to the company's fleet in Europe this financial year and the same number again in the following year.\nGenerac launched a new virtual used equipment showroom at the start of April this year\nItalian manufacturer Generac launched a new virtual used equipment showroom at the start of April this year, which offers a portfolio of used, reconditioned and part-new stock for Generac branded products across lighting, pumps, wash racks and dust suppression.\nAlessandro Rossi, Managing Director for Generac Mobile, said, \"We have seen more demand in emerging markets for low-cost and used machines, and yet do not compromise on quality.\"\nBefore being sold on, the machines are reviewed under the same production criteria as Generac's new products; \"Complete transparency on the origins of the used equipment is also made available to purchasers with product specifications detailing hours of work, conditions of body work and electrical system. All products are fully supported with our manufacturer's warranty and service,\" said Rossi.\nMoving forwards, the company hopes to feature different brands and machines on the platform.\nUnder the hammer - auctioning used equipment\nRental companies are particularly important to auction houses such as bidadoo and Euro Auctions, both as sellers and buyers of used equipment.\nWhen Hawk Plant Hire went into administration, Euro Auctions sold its stock for a total of \u00a329 million\nAccording to Euro Auctions' Commercial Director, Jonnie Keys, \"Following the 2008 crash, when OEMs either slowed or stopped production of new equipment, rental companies turned to Euro Auctions to provide stock for their fleets, and those relationships still hold true today.\"\nOccasionally, Euro Auctions also works with administrators, organising forced sales of rental fleets. The biggest was the disposal of Hewden's crane stock when the company went into administration in 2016. The sale of Hewden's 130 mobile cranes came to a total of \u00a376 million. A more recent example is that of Hawk Plant Hire, which went into administration at the beginning of 2019. The firm's entire stock was disposed of for a total of \u00a329 million.\nOver the course of the next ten years, rental companies are predicted to become one of the largest sectors embracing new sustainable technology. As the old equipment is replaced, Euro Auctions expects to sell a lot of it, with much of the non-compliant stock likely to go to Africa, India and parts of the Far East.\nJonnie Keys, Euro Auctions' Commercial Director\nMeanwhile, bidadoo's President, Howard Hawk, stresses that the company is more than an auction house; it partners with rental companies, primarily in North America, to offer its reMarketing Solution. Through a suite of tools provided by bidadoo, from reValue \u2013 which helps with asset pricing and sales metrics \u2013 to reFleet \u2013 which supports fleet inventory management \u2013 it was said that rental companies are able to better market their equipment to a global buyer base.\nThrough bidadoo's online platform, it was said that high volumes of equipment can be sold across the globe without the need to transport equipment to an auction yard. The weekly auctions that are run every Thursday by bidadoo, attracting between 50,000 and 70,000 viewers, give sellers a frequent opportunity to sell their used equipment rather than having to wait long periods of time to amass large numbers of machines before holding an auction.\nInternational Rental News - November-December 2019\nDelivered directly to your inbox International Rental Newsletter features the pick of the breaking news stories, product launches, show reports and more!\nBidadoo\nEuro Auctions\nMHM Plant\nRiwal\nYanmar Construction Equipment Europe\nZeppelin Rental\nBoels increases offer price for Cramo\nOffer price raised by \u20ac0.50 to \u20ac13.75 per share to encourage remaining shareholders to accept\nERA to launch campaign on sustainability\nThe ERA will promote rental as a model that supports the aims of the EU's European Green Deal\nBobcat to unveil electric mini excavator\nE10e model is based on design of successful E10 and debuts at UK Executive Hire Show next month\nMore International Rental News\nPhoenix expands Yanmar fleet\nPhoenix Hire and Sales invests \u00a31.5 million in Yanmar mini excavators for rental\nOffering clarity on pre-delivery inspections\nERA's Technical Committee provides a priority checklist for the PDI process\nLeadership change at Husqvarna\nCompany's construction division president, Henric Andersson, will be next group CEO","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"I'm being told there is now obvious construction activity going on near the train tracks. Apparently visible from Fireman's Landing and the train of course. More construction walls have gone up. To me it sounds like they are going forward with the next big replacement ride to renew the \"legacy\" attractions. The rumor has been that Fire in the Hole is the next in line for replacement and that it would be replaced with an entirely new indoor coaster or dark ride.\nWe'll see what happens, but obviously something has started and they typically take a full two years to develop these rides, so whatever has kicked off will most likely open in 2023.\nah, very cool. Starting now for 2023 should make for it to be a significant sized attraction!! is this in that \"triangle\" area behind fireman's landing....or closer to side where the wilderness water toboggan was located?\nQuote from: cowboy on September 24, 2021, 01:27:52 PM\nShadd's parking lot\nKevinLong\nQuote from: shavethewhales on September 24, 2021, 11:59:24 AM\nThe rumor has been that Fire in the Hole is the next in line for replacement and that it would be replaced with an entirely new indoor coaster or dark ride.\nAs beloved as the ride is to me - its replacement might be OK as long as its not themed to some IP. It really needs to be even less current than the background for time traveler, it was saved by the steampunk angle. the very last thing it needs to be is tied into some cartoon or childrens IP.\nSchool Master, Circuit Rider, and Novelist\nWe're History!\nThe most recent dark ride surveys (two or three years ago) were pretty generic and kind of fantasy-based as I recall. Lots of sparkle ad glitter, but no theme to go along with the park - and none were Bald Knobbers. Fingers crossed if anything replaces FitH, that it will stay true to history, heritage, and nostalgia.\nAlways SEEKING Memories Worth Repeating\nI mean if it's going right next to Fireman's Landing then it's definitely going to be firefighter themed. No need to worry about that. Will they keep the baldknobber story? Probably not. They still do tell the story of the baldknobbers in the lantern tour and of course FiTH, but other than that it isn't prevalent around the park. Do I wish that it'll be themed to it? Yes, yes I do. But I also know that times change and new stories need to be told. We still have the current FiTH for now and when it's gone we'll have the memories of it, and I'm sure they'll save some things from the inside to keep the legacy of it. They know how iconic it is to everyone that visits.\nsdcfan88\nYeah the signs are there now it's probably the beginning of the end for FITH. And yes you can count on its replacement to be watered down and PC.\nIt upsets me that Dollywood's Blazing Fury will outlive it even though it will be the closest we will get to keeping and experiencing the original despite it's theme being watered down as well.\n\u00ab Last Edit: September 25, 2021, 05:59:48 PM by sdcfan88 \u00bb\nit would be quite easy to convert from Baldknobbers to a \"moonshine runner\" theme. it is a part of the heritage of the area, fits the time period, and seems not so controversial that it could not be used.\nyou could keep the vintage Fire fighter theme of FITH - but up grade with real fire effects -\nA lumber camp (runaway logging train) might be another theme, or even an actual MINE themed coaster dark-ride (think calico mine at knottsberry) could clear the way for the replacement of the flooded mine.\nmy greatest fear is the loss of the proper 1880's time frame in the change.\nanother 2 cents\nQuote from: KevinLong on September 26, 2021, 08:24:18 PM\nLocation indicates a firefighting theme.\nDue to the location and if it really is a FITH replacement, a fire company theme is pretty much guaranteed. I think it will be a generic \"towns on fire\" theme. Maybe they will lightly mention the baldknobbers, but they probably wont have any hoods.\nThe real question is how they will approach the ride system itself. Is is going to be thrilling, or more of a dark ride? Aimed at allowing younger kids, or will they do something crazy that raises the height limit? Will there be a world's first? Will it be reliable, or break down continuously?\nPersonally I'm hoping that it is true to the original with lots of practical effects and props during a long slow dark ride section followed by the classic fire in the hole drop at the end. Keep it relatively simple so that kids can ride and it doesn't break down every hour.\n^ Agree!!! How many of us were introduced to rollercoasters with FITH? I was and so were my kids. It's still my favorite ride at SDC. Keep the Baldknobbers please - it's part of the history and legacy.\nI'm Your Huckleberry\nPintrader\nWho Loves SDC More Than Me.....No One!\nSo if the rumors are correct next season 2022 will be the 50th anniversary and also the final year of FITH. I would presume there would not be much fanfare associated with the anniversary since Flooded Mine didn't receive much. Also wouldn't make much sense to celebrate something your going to remove by the next year.\nA person would need to be in their mid to upper 50's just to remember when it wasn't there. I am just wondering how they are going to handle the negative blowback when they announce it. Saying there will be a new ride to replace it will definitely help some but I would expect a pretty large negative response.\nIs it completely impossible that they could just refurbish and rebuild the ride in house? - for 1\/2 the cost of a new production coaster\/dark ride I would think they could do it themselves and really make it stand out. While cutting edge time traveler was 25 million - for 10-15 mill they could probably rebuild\/ upgrade Fire in the Hole it as it stands and still have a standout attraction.\nI'm sure Swoosh has some inside scoop.....\nSo are we on the right track when we say - New fire in the hole, demolition of old ride, +new train station in 2022?\nOr is the information you have - new fire themed roller coaster near fireman's landing?\nI was looking at the height requirements of Firechaser Express and they were only 39\" compared to Blazing Fury at 42\" (Fire in the hole is 48, 36\" with adult). Could they just mirror what they did at Dollywood and build a Firechaser at SDC and refurbish the Fire in the Hole with new track from RMC? Or is the SDC building in much worse shape than DW's - being only 6 years different in age?\nJust some random thoughts...\nQuote from: KevinLong on September 27, 2021, 10:58:21 AM\nThe building and ride has deteriorated so bad that it'll cost less to build a new one in a more fitting location. If you keep band-aiding the building and ride like they have been, it's not gonna help in the long run.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Bush Ratings Sinking: Chief of Staff Andy Card resigns to \"spend more time with his son\u2026\"\nMarch 28, 2006 Staff National News\n(UCS News : Washington D.C.) President George W. Bush announced the resignation of his Chief of Staff Andrew Card. The long suffering Card has been with the President since he moved into the White House in 2001. While many Republicans have demanded the President \"shake up\" his staff, both he and Card deny outside pressure is the reason for the split. Speaking to reporters Andy Card stated emphatically \"Really! I want to spend more time with my son\u2026. in the garage playing guitar and smoking pot with his friends.\"\nCard will be replaced by Joshua Bolten, the White House Office of Management and Budget Chief who had been a deputy chief of staff. Bolten who has overseen the creation of the massive Bush deficits is well qualified to help ruin the country for the next three years. Andy Card was asked to clean out his desk and leave the property immediately. The extra security was required to insure Card did not walk off with the almond scented Presidential soap for the staff wash room.\nA native of Holbrook, Massachusetts, Card and his wife Kathleene have three children and four grandchildren. In preparation the move out of the White House Card had already asked his son to \"lay in a keg, fire up the bong and call up is band-mates\" Andrew Card Jr. is the base player for a \"garage rock\" band The headless Republican Meat Puppets. The band has been playing club dates in Virginia for several years but has no real prospects for success nor the desire according his mother Kathleene Card.\nBefore his retirement the black vinyl lazy-boy in his three stall garage, Card was known to have headed the White House Iraq Group (WHIG), whose members include Karl Rove, Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Condoleezza Rice, Karen Hughes and Mary Matalin. This group is known for controlling public relations for the Iraq War. It is failure of this effort that may have set Card on the path to resigning.\nSome close to Card suggest the Presidents shockingly bad poll numbers and failure to deliver any meaningful domestic policy caused the resignation. Others claim the mounting war dead and huge deficits caused the split. Even others blame the Plame Gate affair and or the medicare Part \"B\" debacle.\nLindsay Lohan Announces Her Own Line Of \"Hair\" Extensions\nBritney Sculpture of Birth Given Approval by Pat Robertson\nMcCain Gives Dalai Lama \"Straight Talk\"\nBush and Cheney Not invited to Republican National Convention\nOsama bin Laden endorses Sharron Angle\nMicrosoft withdraws bid for Yahoo : \"Will focus on existing monopolies.\"\nWhite House Threatens Crow with Lawsuit on Behalf of Rove\nGeorge W. Bush Awards Scott Peterson With Presidential Medal Of Freedom!\nSpontaneous Iraqi Election Protest Erupts\nU.S. Ambassador in Iraq accuses Bush of 'meddling'\nSecret White House memos leaked: President George W. Bush to trade hostages for arms with Iran, a\u2026\nRepublican Spin Machine Breaks Down: George W. Bush is Spitting Mad!","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":".post-info-left { padding-top: 197px; } .post-info-left-top { margin-top: -197px; } @media screen and (max-width: 1002px) { #foot-wrap { margin-bottom: 55px; } } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { #main-nav-wrap { top: 0 !important; } header { height: 60px; } }\nKarl Lagerfeld: Design Icon, Dead at 85\nThe Legendary Career of John Buscema\nColumn: Kim Kardashian Shows How Advocacy Is Difficult In Trump Era\nEternals May Join Marvel Cinematic Universe\nINTERVIEW: Bynoe discusses new EP and upcoming Riot Squad releases\nComics\/Animation June 14, 2017\nSalute \u00bb Posts \u00bb Comics\/Animation \u00bb DC Readies New Bombshells Series\nDC Readies New Bombshells Series\nRenji Kuriakose\nNotice: Trying to get property of non-object in \/home\/oursite1971\/public_html\/wp-content\/themes\/devoe\/functions.php on line 861\nLinkin Park Partners With Mercedes for 50 Years of AMG\nINTERVIEW: Pop Music's 20-year-old Slovenian Transplant, Anja Kotar\nThe original DC Comics Bombshells debuted six years ago and has provided a unique take on classic DC super-heroines. The original Bombshells comic was about female superheroes guarding the United States while the men were off at war.\nThe comic was written by Marguerite Bennett and drawn by a group of artists such as Mirka Andolfo and Lauren Braga. Bombshells will be ending it's run with issue #100 coming out later this month.\nBennett was recently interviewed by comicsbeat.com about the series. She told them that she always wanted the series to be a combination of her two greatest loves; superheroines and history.\nWhen DC Comics approached her about working on the comic, she could not refuse. Though she did know what she wanted for the series and where she would take the concept.\nShe explained, \"I didn't want it to be a story where [the premise was] 'oh all the men are off and away, so I guess the women will have to do something'. I just wanted to [start with the idea that] 'the women were here first.' No heroine is derivative of a male counterpart\u2026it wasn't like Superman existed and then Supergirl [did]\u2013 it was going to be her first.\"\nThe heroines within the Bombshells universe are not exactly the same as they are in the main canon. In the Bombshells universe, these heroines are not perfect and are provided with the opportunity to improve and be redeemed.\n\"I'm very into fallible heroines,\" Bennett said. \"I understand why so many inspirational characters are given to girls, whether it's to make up for the years that their weren't any or that there were so many damsels in distress, but there's a degree at which when we only give children\u2013 but little girls especially\u2013 aspirational heroines, we're denying them the ability to screw up.\nTo have a complete human experience. Being a child and seeing these role models, I knew that I could never possibly compete or live up, so when I screwed up it was horrible. These characters weren't afforded the opportunity to fail and come back from it.\"\nEven though the original series is ending, the Bombshells universe will remain alive. It was announced that on August 25th, DC will release a new weekly digital title called Bombshells United. Bennett will return to write the series and will be joined by a rotating team of artists\u2013 many of whom are veterans from the first series.\nBombshells United will explore America's failure to protect the rights of up to 120,000 Japanese Americans when the national government imprisoned them in internment camps for the duration of World War II.\nCassie Sandsmark and Donna Troy, who have both held the moniker of Wonder Girl, will be second generation Japanese Americans whose friends and family are being held against their will.\nBennet has put a lot of research into this era in history and will do her best to tell the story without offending anyone. Though Cassie Sandsmark and Donna Troy are not Japanese Americans in the main continuity, they will be in this universe.\nBombshells United will have each arc focus on one heroine or team of heroines unlike the original where the title focused on a different set of heroes in each ten page chapter. \"Then,\" explained Bennett, \"the next four or five issue arc will focus on a different group. That\nway, we'll be able to visit everyone in turn\u2013 and yes, we'll be seeing a lot of new heroines.\"\nBennet has teased the inclusion of Black Canary, Katana, and Bumblebee as new heroes in upcoming arcs. Conversely, she teased the return of old villains including Edward Nygma, Rhakontys the Bringer, and the Tenebrae.\nThey'll be joined by new villains such as Black Adam and Clayface as well as not-quite-villain Talia al Ghul. Generally speaking though, she hopes every character there is a Bombshells design for will get a moment in the sun, building towards a\"truly bombastic finale\" that will \"will be build up and come together a few years down the line into something I hope is truly mind-blowing.\"\nRelated ItemsBombshells UnitedComicsDC ComicsfeaturedSalute\nSalute To New Music Playlist\nMore in Comics\/Animation\nThe Longbox Theory\nCarlos SocaJune 7, 2018\nCarlos SocaMay 31, 2018\nDrift further into Madness in Spawn #285 review\nSpawn reaches the next stages of incarceration of the United States Government.\nDempsey BlackmonMay 27, 2018\nThe Dark Knight Gets Anime Treatment in Batman Ninja\nCountdown to destruction begins in X-Men Gold #27 review\nColossus becomes the center piece for Lydia Nance's evil plot.\nHellboy and Mike Mignola a Match Made in Heaven\nFirst Look: Netflix's Luke Cage Season 2 Trailer\nThe streets of Harlem heat up.\nJason FulceMay 13, 2018\nThe DC Universe Streaming Service Is Coming Soon\nNext level for comics lovers!\nWhy Marvel Left Warlock Out of Avengers: Infinity War","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"NAU Robotics Establishes Its Own Robot Development and Mass-Production Systems\nThe robot industry has high potential. Therefore, in Korea, various policies have been announced to promote the industry.\nNAU Robotics (hereinafter referred to as NAU), founded in 2016, is a company specialized in robots and it has supplied automation equipment, industrial robots and software optimized for establishing smart factories for the past six years.\nNAU currently is developing robots for its full-scale growth to be a robot enterprise and is about to release them. The company plans to launch the robots which are being developed next year.\nMoreover, robots are anticipated to be used for more sectors, such as service and health care, as well as industrial sites, so it is necessary to sophisticate the technology.\nAccordingly, NAU Robotics, an industrial robot maker, is accelerating its efforts in various aspects by developing its own robots and establishing a mass-production system, to engage in fully-fledged development initiatives as a robot enterprise.\nNAU has developed 6-axis-based handling take-out robots.\nThose robots were made to be easily applied in industrial sites by developing software to transform the existing coding-type multi-axes robots into types utilizing the UI icon system.\nIn addition, the company is carrying out tests to release orthogonal handling take-out robots in October.\nCEO Lee Jong-ju of NAU said, \"NAU is going to develop robots to grow into a robot maker and establish a mass-production system,\" adding, \"Our goal is to increase the synergy effect between the existing robot automation business and robot models developed by us.\"\nHe also stressed, \"Combining its unique technology accumulated in various industrial sites and within the company during our history and new products to be introduced soon, NAU will accelerate its development.\"\nIn the meantime, the technological research institute of NAU is conducting R&D for development, control and programming of robots by securing a large number of experts possessing excellent know-how and long experience, and is developing robots and key parts of robot driving controllers.\nSource: Daily Secu\nhttps:\/\/www.dailysecu.com\/news\/articleView.html?idxno=128350","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Protests to be held on Irish border telling Johnson to 'back off' on Article 16\nBorder Communities Against Brexit will protest at five locations on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic in support of the protocol.\nA series of demonstrations will be held along the Irish border next week telling Boris Johnson to \"back off\" on plans to trigger Article 16.\nThe group Border Communities Against Brexit (BCAD) will protest at five locations on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic in support of the protocol.\nIt has accused the British Government of damaging the peace process with its threats to suspend elements of the treaty, which has prevented a hard border in Ireland but created trade barriers between Britain and Northern Ireland.\nSpeaking on Saturday, chairman Damian McGenity said: \"Boris Johnson's Government has been pursuing a reckless course in negotiations with the EU around the protocol, including threats to trigger Article 16.\n\"We are calling on Boris Johnson to back off, and to protect and implement the protocol.\"\nMr McGenity said many in Northern Ireland believe the protocol is working, and has protected the region from the worst impacts of Brexit.\n\"Communities, businesses, workers, farmers and students along the border want the protocol to be implemented in order to protect jobs, livelihoods and community life on this island,\" he said.\n\"Businesses, manufacturers and farmers are benefiting from the protocol and thousands of jobs are being created and secured as a direct result of it.\n\"The protocol has mitigated the worst effects of Brexit for communities such as ours.\n\"The majority of people and political parties in the North opposed Brexit and support the protocol as the key mechanism to prevent a hard border and protect the all-island economy and Good Friday Agreement.\"\nHe criticised the British Government's approach to the issue as damaging to the peace in Northern Ireland.\nDamian McGenity from the campaign group Border Communities Against Brexit (Niall Carson\/PA)\n\"They need to listen to the concerns of border communities, to businesses and to farmers who will be devastated by any triggering of Article 16.\n\"Communities along the border are determined not to be dragged back to the past, it is shocking after years of Brexit uncertainty for border communities that a deal which was signed only a very short time ago is being torn apart.\n\"We will not allow any reimposition of a hard border and the untold social and economic damage this would cause.\n\"We will not allow the peace process to be undermined.\"\nBCAB will stage demonstrations at Flurry Bridge in Carrickcarnon, Belcoo\/Blacklion, Moybridge in Aughnacloy, the Lifford Bridge and Bridgend in Derry from 3pm on November 20.\nMr McGenity said: \"We are asking everyone living along the border, on either side, to make an effort to attend their nearest demonstration.\n\"We are calling on all trade unions, representative groups, civic leaders, sporting organisations and citizens to join with us on Saturday 20th November at 3pm to say loudly to Boris Johnson to back off and protect the protocol.\"\nLord Frost (Peter Byrne\/PA)\nThe UK Government has set a December deadline for a resolution in talks on the protocol.\nThe arrangement effectively keeps Northern Ireland inside the EU's single market for goods, resulting in some checks for products crossing the Irish Sea from Great Britain.\nBut Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Brexit negotiator Lord Frost have argued the EU's interpretation of the deal has led to difficulties.\nThe EU has presented a package it believes will eliminate the need for 80% of checks, but the UK has insisted the oversight role of the European Court of Justice is removed, a move Brussels firmly rejects.\nLord Frost called for \"new impetus and energy\" to be brought to negotiations, which will continue in Brussels next week.\nViral News | 1 hour ago","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Buy Cheap Mariah Carey Las Vegas Concert Tickets at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace with Promo Code\nPosted on May 2, 2018 April 30, 2018 by Ticket News Source\nMariah Carey has announced a 2018 Las Vegas residency at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace\u200b.\nIn 1970, in Huntington, Long Island, NY, a star was born. Mariah Carey was born into a musical family and began singing at a young age. She moved to New York City after high school and started working as a backup singer for Brenda K. Starr.\nIn 1988, Carey met record executive Tommy Mottola at a party. After receiving her demo from Starr, Mottola was so impressed that he signed her to Columbia Records. In 1990, she released her debut album, Mariah Carey, which rose to #1 on the Billboard 200 chart. The album won Carey two Grammy Awards and produced the hot pop single, \"Vision of Love\". Her third album, Music Box, was her best-selling album of all time, with over 28 million sales.\nThroughout the '90s and early 2000s, Carey released several top-selling singles like \"One Sweet Day,\" \"My All,\" \"I Still Believe,\" and \"Heartbreaker\" and her signature song \"We Belong Together\". She toured throughout the world and ticket sales for the Long Island native were through the roof.\nThrough the years, Carey has remained one the most popular singers in the world. Lately show has played sold-out shows in New York at the Beacon Theatre and at her residency in Las Vegas which ends July 2017. Obtaining tickets to see Mariah Carey is truly a concert experience. Her show in Las Vegas, \"#1 to Infinity\", entertains fans with all her popular hits.\nMariah Carey is an American singer and song-writer from New York. She rose to fame in 1990 with her self-entitled debut album which had four number one singles.\nCLICK HERE to browse all levels of seating for Mariah Carey concerts at CapitalCityTickets.com.\n2018 Mariah Carey Tour Dates\nJuly 5, 7, 8, 10, 14, 15\nSeptember 1, 2, 5, 9, 10\nBrowse the inventory of tickets for Mariah Carey at CapitalCityTickets.com today and save! https:\/\/www.capitalcitytickets.com\/Mariah-Carey-Tickets\nPosted in CapitalCityTickets.com News, Concert Tickets, Concert ToursTagged Buy Mariah Carey Tickets, Cheap Mariah Carey Tickets, Mariah Carey Las Vegas Tickets, mariah carey tickets, Mariah Carey Tickets on Sale, Mariah Carey Tickets Online, The Colosseum at Caesars Palace\nBuy Discount Bullet for My Valentine Concert Tickets Online with Promo Code CHEAP\nDavid Byrne Tickets at Thomas Wolfe Auditorium, Ovens Auditorium, and Durham Performing Arts Center","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Iron deficiency - symptoms, causes and a targeted treatment\nYou want to learn more about iron deficiency, recognize it faster and treat it properly? Then you've come to the right place. Iron is one of the most important building blocks of a healthy human body. Unfortunately, a deficiency of the trace element is widespread in many Western nations and can be recognized by a variety of physical symptoms.\nSince an iron deficiency often remains undetected, I would like to help with this article to ensure a sustainable supply of iron. Let's go!\nBriefly explained\nClosing words\nNotice: This article is not a substitute for medical advice, but only provides general ways to correct an iron deficiency. Please see your doctor if you feel unwell or want to prevent health problems with medical care.\nIron - The neglected nutrient\nThe chemical element is found, very finely distributed, in every human body. A healthy organism has a total of a few grams of iron, mostly as a component of red blood cells.\nEven if a healthy and sustainable nutrition is on the menu, few people constantly think about a sufficient supply of iron. Since, as with most nutrients, a gradual depletion takes place, iron must be taken in regularly through the diet. Our modern eating habits are not necessarily designed for thisiron deficiency has become a widespread disease, which in turn affects others, diet-related diseases can have as a result.\nWhat makes the situation more difficult is that even if sustainable consumers Supply sufficient nutrientsthey often do not know how much iron is contained in a food. Unlike vitamins and minerals, the iron content is rarely indicated on packaging.\nWhat does iron do in the body anyway?\nIron is Basis for the formation of the pigment of the red blood cellsalso called hemoglobin. In addition to coloring, iron performs a very useful task: oxygen absorbed through respiration binds to the iron and can be moved through the bloodstream to all the cells of the body.\nIf an iron deficiency occurs, the production of hemoglobin is no longer regulated. Oxygen can no longer be transported properly through the body, which far-reaching consequences for the vitality and functioning of our organism has. After all, a basic building block for the production of a sufficient number of red blood cells is missing, so that the entire supply system of the body can come apart at the seams.\nCan I store iron in the body?\nThe good news: Yes, the body stores iron absorbed through food as so-called Ferritin in. This storage takes place primarily in the spleen and liver. If an iron deficiency occurs, the body can first use up the stored ferritin before real deficiency symptoms appear.\nUnfortunately, millions of people in this country are not able to help themselves to the stored ferritin. Due to malnutrition, the Supplies mostly long since depleted. It is not possible to store iron again, since the iron absorbed through food is needed directly for the production of hemoglobin.\nSymptoms: How does an iron deficiency manifest itself?\nThe importance of iron for the human body is not limited to the formation of hemoglobin. The trace element is an important component of other body building blocksfor example, of myoglobin as an important muscle protein. The symptoms are therefore also of a multifaceted nature. However, it manifests itself particularly frequently when red blood cell production falters.\nTypical consequences and signs of an insufficient supply of iron to the body are mainly:\nBrittle hair and nails\nTorn corners of the mouth\nVery light skin coloration\nBlistering in the mouth\nConstant feeling of tiredness\nMany of the physical symptoms arise because the organism transmits the available and bound oxygen to vital organs and ensures their functional efficiency. In comparison, shiny hair or beautiful fingernails are a \"luxury good\" of the body. In the case of a severe intrinsic deficiency, the entire supply of oxygen to the organism can suffer. This is then reflected above all in poor performance, fatigue or lack of concentration.\nTip: How to get away from iron deficiency become fundamentally more concentrated I'll explain how you can do this in a separate article. Feel free to have a look!\nCauses: When does iron deficiency often occur?\nCan I actually prepare myself for an iron deficiency? Ideally, the undersupply of the essential trace element does not occur in the first place. Among other things through the Targeted consumption of iron-rich foodssuch as legumes, green vegetables, nuts, seeds and kernels, you can prevent the health problem, for example.\nHowever, in some phases of life the iron deficiency can be expected due to the greater load on the body. Also, taking an iron supplement can then help your body in situations when a lot of red blood cells need to be produced or the organism performs at its best.\nIron deficiency is particularly common in:\nBlood donors directly after blood collection\nCompetitive athletes\nIntensively physically working people\nSince all these situations can be assessed, you can also take iron as a preventive measure. In this way, you alleviate the threatening effects of an undersupply of oxygen and prevent a lack of hemoglobin from occurring in the first place.\nTreatment: How can iron deficiency be treated?\nTo Treat iron deficiency properly the first step, together with your family doctor, is to determine the Cause to be clarified. In pregnant women or competitive athletes, the deficiency can usually be explained immediately. Here it is worth taking iron over a limited period of time during which the particular stress.\nIn other cases, it is necessary to find out whether the body is being supplied with a sufficient amount of iron. There are people who consume the recommended daily dose through a healthy and balanced diet and yet suffer from iron deficiency. In such cases, a Metabolism disorder which must be diagnosed and treated by the attending physician.\nHowever, for the majority of those affected, the deficiency in iron occurs because insufficient amounts of the trace element are supplied in the daily diet. A Adjustment of the menu or the Taking supplements can solve the problem in the long term.\nHow much iron should I consume?\nDepending on size, age and gender, it is assumed that the human body can store between two and four grams of iron. This would be the equivalent of 2,000 to 4,000 milligrams. On average, it is assumed that the body relies on 1.0 milligrams of iron per day.\nThe problem: The gastrointestinal tract can only utilize a fraction of the iron supplied through the diet.\nRoughly, one tenth is assumed to become the trace element available to the body from the iron in food. With a requirement of 1.0 milligrams per day should therefore be a minimum of 10.0 milligrams of iron supplied daily through the diet should be taken. In order not to be exactly at this lower limit, the intake of 12.0 to 15.0 milligrams per day is often recommended.\nProvided that the individual iron requirement is covered, additional iron would serve to store it in the body. It is therefore It makes sense to supply more than the mentioned 15.0 milligrams over a longer period of time.to slowly build up a new iron store in the body. The organism can help itself to this if a renewed deficiency occurs via the diet.\nSpecial cases mentioned above, such as Pregnant women or competitive athletes, the increased intake is accordingly of 20 or 30 milligrams per day is recommended. Your attending physician can determine which value is individually sensible based on the evaluation of your blood values. During pregnancy, monitoring of iron levels is obligatory anyway.\nCan I take in too much iron per day?\nAnyone who has recognized that there is an iron deficiency will want to compensate for it as quickly as possible. Here it is of little use to feed an overdose of iron over a short period of time and believe that the body will store these large amounts. Those who read serious reports and Books on the subject of nutrition knows: Many of the nutrients supplied are not metabolized and excreted again if they are supplied in too large quantities in too short a time.\nDoctors advise against overdosing on iron due to the threat of organ damage. This is difficult to achieve with Western eating habits anyway, basically only through an overdosed intake of dietary supplements. In case of a longer intake of such means, you should therefore consult your family doctor. He knows the most important Reference values for vitamins and minerals for which a deficiency is imminent.\nIs a vegetarian diet a risk factor?\nTraditionally, meat and other animal foods have been known to contain more iron on average than plant foods. Fortunately, iron is also present in many plants. Those who, like me, eat a vegan diet are nevertheless at greater risk of iron deficiency. Iron is one of the potentially critical nutrients during the vegan lifestyle.\nIt is not so much the amount of iron in the food that plays a role here, but the possibility of absorption by the organism. The above figure of 10 percent iron entering the metabolism from food can be broken down again. Animal iron, due to its chemical structure, is absorbed as \"bivalent iron\" with an average share of 20 percent. Plant iron, also called \"trivalent iron,\" averages 5 percent. This means that Es requires a significantly larger amount of plant foodsto reach the daily dose of iron.\nEspecially for vegetarians and vegans, it therefore makes sense to have their iron levels checked regularly. By taking a supplement, the deficiency can definitely be compensated for in the long term without having to compromise on dietary habits.\nWhich foods can I take in iron?\nMany animal products such as meat are known to provide iron. Especially blood sausage, liver or beef and pork. But since I eat a purely plant-based diet, I switch to vegan iron suppliers. These include especially:\nPumpkin seeds (12.5 mg per 100 gram)\nSoybeans (11 mg per 100 gram)\nHulled hemp seeds (9.6 mg per 100 gram)\nLenses (8 mg per 100 gram)\nQuinoa (8 mg per 100 gram)\nTempeh (5 mg per 100 gram)\nOatmeal (4.6 mg per 100 gram)\nDried apricots (4.4 mg per 100 gram)\nHazelnuts (3.8 mg per 100 gram)\nSoy and lentils are good sources of iron, which should ideally be consumed daily. There is no general recommendation for the consumption of iron; instead, an iron deficiency that is discovered should always be accompanied by a doctor. This shows how much iron per day is supplied by food. If this is not compatible with your own lifestyle or current situation, you should consider supplementing with an iron supplement.\nShould I turn to a dietary supplement for iron deficiency?\nHigh quality supplements are useful, but do not have to be taken for every iron deficiency. Thus, the attending physician can determine that an extremely unhealthy diet with a variety of deficiency symptoms is present. If a new and balanced diet is worked out here, the deficiency of iron and other trace elements, minerals and vitamins should be eliminated in the long term.\nAt the other end of the spectrum are pregnant or breastfeeding women, who are almost always advised to take an iron supplement for several months. In the middle are people who otherwise have no major deficiencies in nutrients and only have a deficit in iron. This can be changed with a targeted intake of a preparation to remain efficient and to fill the internal storage.\nBasically, I can recommend you the following supplements with iron:\nVegan multi-nutrient capsules: you get here*\nIron capsules with vitamin C: you get here*\nIs there anything I need to be aware of when taking it?\nAs if the absorption of iron by the body were not just difficult enough, other components of food can slow it down. One example is caffeine, which is found in Tea and coffee can be found. The tannins contained bind the iron ions already in the stomach so that they cannot enter the metabolism. Anyone who regularly reaches for a cup of coffee throughout the day should not be surprised about an iron deficiency.\nIt is generally recommended to take an iron supplement with sufficient distance to meals. Capsules should only be washed down with a little water when taken. This ensures that no undesirable binding of the iron takes place and that the maximum amount of bivalent or trivalent iron enters the bloodstream via the intestine.\nAt the beginning should also carefully dosed be. The absorption of iron not infrequently leads to stomach pain, and a dark coloration of the stool is also not uncommon. These are normal signs of the body and prove that a substantial part of the supplied iron cannot be absorbed by the organism. If the patient becomes accustomed to it after a few weeks, the dose can be increased if necessary.\nIron deficiency can usually be remedied\nIron deficiency is not uncommon in Germany and many Western nations. Poor nutrition is often to blame, which no longer allows the body to build up its own iron stores. Special features of life, such as regular competitive sports or pregnancy, become an additional burden. But as a rule, an iron deficiency is one of the health problems that can be quickly diagnosed and specifically remedied.\nBy changing the diet or taking iron supplements, it is possible to gently combat the deficiency. Often, treatment over a few months is sufficient to replenish the internal iron stores. This should be done under medical supervision according to individual blood count, so that over- or underdosing does not occur. So please do not hesitate to consult your doctor if you experience the symptoms described above.\nDo you have any questions, tips or your own experiences with an iron deficiency that you would like to share? Then I look forward to your comment.\nStay healthy,\nPS.: Do vegans actually have better blood values? You can get the answer now in the linked blog article!\nCotton swab 2 \u20ac\nOlive oil soap 5 \u20ac\nBamboo straws 14 \u20ac","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Remote physical security in the data centre\nPhysical security in the data centre has traditionally meant locked doors, access cards, biometric finger scans and video surveillance but increasingly these measures are being supplemented with remote connectivity solutions.\nMarc Marazzi, Avocent discusses how these tools can provide secure remote physical access to the data centre with its role in enhancing logical security, auditing and reporting, and in alerting management layers.\nGenerally speaking, the IT infrastructure is exposed to two main types of risk:\nLoss or alteration of data;\nDiscontinuation of service.\nThe threats that constitute these risks typically come from one or more of the following sources:\nNature of threat\nLikelihood of impact\nHuman error 55%\nPhysical security problems 20%\nDishonest employees 10%\nDisgruntled employees 6%\nViruses 4%\nOther reasons 4%\nOutside attacks 1%\n(Source: IBM)\nThe role of any security strategy should be to evaluate the above risks and reduce their potential impact on the company's IT assets as much as possible. To reduce these threats, IT administrators in the data centre environment should implement a physical security plan that makes servers accessible to only authorised personnel. This rigid approach limits the type of access available to individual users and provides administrators with a greater level of control.\nSecurity strategy components\nMultiple data centre locations and geographically dispersed IT administrators increase the importance of a sound security strategy which establishes guidelines and responsibilities to protect the information assets of a company.\nApart from physical theft and tampering, security must also include the protection of valuable servers and IT equipment from accidental damage and spillages. In some rack-based server environments a 'crash cart' is used to resolve problems; a cart holding a keyboard, video display and mouse. When a server crashes, the technician identifies the faulting server, plugs in the crash cart and takes local control of the server.\nThese work environments are uncomfortable and insecure. They also result in higher support costs from reduced productivity; and increased risk of personal injury from rolling a cart through and around racks.\nIT management is increasingly facing growth in very controlled environments - areas where access is restricted to registered or authorised users - especially as data centres increase in size and are in different geographic 'lights out' locations. Authorised personnel may be required to enter and exit using special issue access cards and biometric finger scans. Video surveillance cameras in the building may monitor all activities in strategic locations.\nIncreasingly IT managers are supplementing physical security strategy by providing secure, remote access and control of data centre servers and devices to authorised personnel no matter where they or the devices are located.\nLogical security\nLogical security strategies require IT managers to identify and authenticate users. User IDs need to be established to identify the person connecting to the system and the resources they are able to access. It also involves defining the administrative authority.\nAn important issue in managing servers and devices is that some may have their own unique management interface, authentication and password lists and IT managers need to find a way of unifying their management.\nAuditing and reporting\nAll effective auditing and reporting systems include the ability to track user access to data centre devices so that administrators can see who has accessed what device, when, and, indeed, what IP address they used. As noted in the introduction, sixteen per cent of data centre security threats are the result of disgruntled or dishonest employees and audit trails of activities act as a strong deterrent to those types of threats.\nAnother useful facility in administrator audit mode is stealth control which enables the administrator to watch activities and changes on a server or device in real-time, without the user being aware and take immediate action to disable the user, if required. Again, the ability to centralise the management of these systems is paramount to enable the administrator to act swiftly in the event of a threat.\nUser applications influence physical security\nIn the main, there are two types of user access requirements to the data centre. The first type is real-time access, where end users are working full-time on computers and require complete bandwidth access. This includes test labs, demo labs and designer environments. Apart from physically securing the servers, the real-time access scenario also has requirements for logical security, auditing and reporting, and alert management.\nThe second user access type is administrative-level access. IT administrators are faced with the daily challenge of managing many different and distributed systems across the enterprise. In many cases the administrator needs to have full administrative-level access to servers and devices no matter where they are located.\nEvery administrative function conducted on a target device, including full-power recycling, watching screens as a machine boots-up and access to BIOS settings, needs to be conducted as if the target device is in the same room. This level of access is required both locally and remotely.\nIt is important that the administrator controls all administrative-level access to servers and devices. Device-level rights must be assigned based on a user's name so that administrators have access to more devices than, for example, an entry-level technician. Auditing and reporting of all activity is also important to keep track of 'who does what' within the network infrastructure.\nThe challenge is more complex when administrative-level access to secure servers and devices is required from multiple remote locations. Not only should the links be encrypted and secure, the actual access needs to be controlled through common authentication and tracking procedures.\nRemote management and physical security\nThere are some very clear requirements for effective management of physical data centre security. The administrator needs the ability to locate servers and devices in a physically secure area.\nIdeally, the administrator should have full access to all of these servers and devices and conduct any configuration or administrative function without having to visit the server room. At the same time, control would be maintained over logical security, auditing and reporting, and alert management.\nRemote management tools negate the need for countless keyboards, monitors and mice within the corporate data centre - providing single console BIOS-level control and access over servers and other connected network devices from local and remote locations.\nThis is facilitated by connecting directly to the ports of target devices, enabling operators and users to access multiple computers as if they were sitting directly in front of each machine. Although many server management functions can be performed remotely through network management systems tools, some more fundamental levels of server configuration can only be accomplished through remote connectivity tools.\nIn recent years the scope of these technologies has expanded beyond the local control of multiple racks of servers over a proprietary network. Control of target devices from any location is now available over standard protocols such as an IP network and has expanded to allow access and control of serial devices such as headless servers, routers, power strips and environmental systems. Additionally, administrators can now maintain and troubleshoot all their servers and serial devices from anywhere using one screen and management software.\nThe simplification of management through a single-seat scenario allows for better management of firewalls, host and network-based intrusion monitors and access control - vital parts of the security landscape for any data centre manager.\nwww.avocent.co.uk\nSecurity \/ data \/ privacy","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"G. Bizet\nSheet Music: Study No. 50 in G major\nStudy No. 50 in G major\nfrom 72 Studies for the Boehm Flute\nLouis Drouet (1792\u20131873)\nD4\u2013G6\nTune of the Day: Study in G major by Drouet\nThis jumpy \"Allegro molto\" is the fiftieth piece from French flutist and composer Louis Drouet's 72 Studies on Taste and Style for the Boehm Flute, published in 1855.\n4. Study No. 4 in D major Flute solo\n8. Study No. 8 in E-flat major Flute solo\n9. Study No. 9 in A major Flute solo\n10. Study No. 10 in G major Flute solo\n11. Study No. 11 in F major Flute solo\n13. Study No. 13 in C minor Flute solo\n14. Study No. 14 in E minor Flute solo\n15. Study No. 15 in E major Flute solo\n17. Study No. 17 in C major Flute solo\n18. Study No. 18 in D-flat major Flute solo\n24. Study No. 24 in B-flat major Flute solo\n28. Study No. 28 in D minor Flute solo\n29. Study No. 29 in A-flat major Flute solo\n39. Study No. 39 in G-flat major Flute solo\n40. Study No. 40 in F-sharp major Flute solo\n46. Study No. 46 in A-flat minor Flute solo\n54. Study No. 54 in G minor Flute solo\n59. Study No. 59 in B major Flute solo\n68. Study No. 68 in F minor Flute solo\nFlute Sheet Music: Study No. 24 in D minor (J. Andersen)\nFlute Sheet Music: Caprice No. 22 in F minor (J. Andersen)\nFlute Sheet Music: Allegro maestoso (N. Paganini)\nFlute Sheet Music: Study No. 23 in E-flat major (J. Demersseman)\nFlute Sheet Music: Study No. 20 in C-sharp minor (L. Hugues)\nFlute Sheet Music: Study No. 5 in G major (E. K\u00f6hler)","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Donnie Rafter\nDonnie is using Smore newsletters to spread the word online.\nGet email updates from Donnie:\nFollow Donnie Rafter\nContact Donnie Rafter\nFall Semester Finals Week 2018\nJust a reminder that we will be on FINALS schedule during the week of December 17th. Students will take two finals a day and be released at 12:30 on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday. Friday will be a non-student day as teachers work to finalize grades.\nPlease click the image at the left for specific bell schedule.\nEarly Finals and Winter Break\nAs we inch closer to the end of the semester, finals and our Winter Break are fast approaching. Please be advised that the last day of school is December 20th and vacations should not start prior to that date. We will not administer early finals to students who plan to be absent prior to the end of the semester.\nCheck out our most recent Counseling newsletter here.\nExcalibur Robotics Tournament at Foothill High School\nOn Saturday Nov 10th, our 5 teams went to Foothill High School to compete in the Excalibur Robotics Tournament hosted by Foothill. It was the second tournament of the season for each of our teams. After a long day's work in competitions, our 2496R won the Design Award, and our 2496N team won the overall Excellence award. That makes a total of 4 teams to qualify for the State tournament in March.\nBeckman in Space!\nOn November 10, 2018, the Irvine Cubesat Program successfully launched its first cubesat, Irvine01, on an Electron rocket operated by Rocket Lab from Mahia Rocket Lab Launch Complex in New Zealand. Irvine01 marks the first satellite built by high school students to be successfully launched into orbit and even now is orbiting around the Earth sending Morse code \"Irv1\u2026Irv1\u2026\" to ground stations throughout the world. Irvine01 also features deployable solar panels to charge its batteries while in orbit, an electronic propulsion system for maneuverability, and a low-resolution camera for the mission of taking photos of Venus from space. Currently, Beckman students in the Cubesat Program are working with teams at other Irvine schools and mentors in various aerospace programs to calculate two-line element (TLE) data in order to track Irvine01's orbit and receive messages from the cubesat when it passes by a nearby ground station.\nIn addition to Irvine01, students will also have their hands full as they will be launching a second cubesat, Irvine02, aboard a Falcon 9 Rocket as part of the SpaceX SSO-A mission managed by Spaceflight Industries in Vandenberg, California.\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/8EKg4CvW7ho\nWednesday, November 14th was National Letter of Intent signing day across the country. At Beckman, we honored 8 current BHS athletes who signed their NLI: Jill Schneggenburger - Volleyball (Colorado), Sean McLain - Baseball (Arizona St), Connor McGuire - Baseball (UC Irvine), Justin Goldstein - Baseball (Oregon), Madison Chi - Volleyball (Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), Carly Tobias - Lacrosse (Lindenwood), Lauren Drysdale - Soccer (West Point), and Karl Stenlund - Volleyball (Long Beach State).\nBHS Band Carries on the Tradition\nFrom a recent article on OCSportsZone (link here): \"Beckman High's band members, led by band director Matt Bausman, continued the tradition this year of playing in the pool for the boys water polo team's senior day. The band members, some in water polo caps, got in the pool and played for half of the game during timeouts and the first quarter break. Players, fans and band members had some fun continuing the tradition started by former band director Jim Kollias.\"\nAthletic Spotlight\nOver the past four years, our Girls Tennis program has improved greatly and is now achieving at a high level. A consistent contributor to the team in those four years has been Kayla Cruz. She's been a starter for our Varsity team since her Freshman year and has demonstrated great versatility for the program. Being a team player, Kayla has volunteered to split time between singles and doubles during her tenure. Last year, as a Junior, Kayla was a part of our CIF Championship team, paired up with Emily Lu to form our #1 Doubles team. Kayla then went back to playing Singles for the team her Senior year. With Kayla as our #1 Singles player this year, she helped lead the Patriots to their best regular season ever, finishing in 2nd place in the Pacific Coast League. Kayla is an excellent role model for the underclassmen demonstrating a great attitude on the court while simultaneously achieving in the classroom. Coach Friendt added, \"What I really admire about Kayla is that she's not afraid to constantly challenge herself on and off the court.\" Kayla has been an integral part of the program's development over the past four years and she'll be remembered as a leader and a winner.\nRecent BTV Episodes\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/bqJ-dqpC8kA\nWhy Challenge Success?\nWhy Challenge Success","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"By Francis Wiese\nSince COP26, the world has been lurched into new crises. How will this impact COP27 promises of climate finance?\nUnder an intense spotlight, many nations declared new climate commitments and pledges at COP26 last year. They also reiterated promises of financial support for those who most urgently need to adapt the impacts of rising global temperatures. But since then, much of the world has lurched into new crises around basic living\u2014including costs of food, energy, and water.\nAt the Bonn Climate Change Conference in June, John Kerry, US climate envoy, warned that the war in Europe can't serve as an excuse to prolong reliance on coal. Experts also raised flags saying that wealthy nations could continue to renege on their climate adaptation and mitigation financing promises to low-income nations.\nAt November's COP27 in Egypt, leaders are being looked upon to carry out important actions. They include implementing carbon markets, embedding more ambitious nationally determined contributions (NDCs) and long-term strategies, doubling finance for adaptation measures, and for the global north to live up to its commitments under the Paris Agreement. But as inflation soars and stock markets struggle to recover, where will climate action fall in the priority list for nations? Will we see it drop as countries deal with an increasing number of citizens struggling financially?\nFrancis Wiese\nVice President, Science Director, Climate Solutions\nContact Francis\nIn the face of living crises, rising energy prices, and devastating weather impacts, where will climate action fall in the priority list for nations at COP27?\nLocal actions, global emissions\nAction on CO2 may be local, but the CO2 emission account is a global one. To transition to a net zero future as fast as we can means prioritizing projects that reduce or remove carbon quicker and in greater quantities. This is regardless of where they are in world or whether they are accounted for in national policies or private-sector targets.\nNet zero policy and action needs to respond to this global-local balance to challenge where we can get the best results. While early actions on carbon emissions locally may be cheap, it's not long before the easy wins are won. then the cost of carbon abatement goes up. With the limited amount of global economic firepower on display in 2022, it seems foolish to use capital to remove carbon at around US$12,000 per ton in developed nations when emerging economies still have not actioned their quick wins.\nOur teams are involved in some projects that are \"easy wins\" in low-income countries. These projects also support adaptation and other ecosystem services goals. They include enabling the participation of Africa's private sector in climate-related investments, supporting countries to develop their intended NDCs, and helping Ethiopia achieve climate change ambitions.\nSome energy-efficiency measures that seem basic in some parts of the world\u2014more efficient lighting and better building insulation\u2014represent untapped potential in less developed countries.\nIn many areas, securing reliable electricity via microgrids and home solar systems could reduce CO2 emissions. As an example, West Africa still relies on dirty and expensive diesel to run backup generators to cover more than 40% of its electricity needs.\nDirecting money to emerging economies requires developed nations to be smarter about the best use of equity. The cost of carbon abatement, as part of whole life carbon analysis, is a critical metric to direct limited financial resources and get maximum benefit in the near term.\nNet zero policy and action needs to respond to the global-local balance to really challenge where we can get the best results, such as easy wins that simultaneously support adaptation and other ecosystem services goals in low-income countries.\nCompetition to encourage action, and collaboration\nThis does not mean developed nations and the private sector should buy their way out of their emissions. Governments and the private sector need to work together. We know competition encourages action, innovation, and investment. It's how we encourage global executives to implement changes, drive improvements, and create better services.\nBut at the same time, we are all connected across the world. Private sector peer-to-peer collaboration and public-private partnerships have a key role to play to adapt to and mitigate climate change. By working together and sharing clever ideas, we can produce thought leadership, innovation, and implement change\u2014with some healthy competition thrown into the mix to drive it on that much further. Indeed, this need for partnerships to tackle climate change and other global challenges has been recognized for some time and is reflected in the U.N.'s Sustainable Development Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals.\nHowever, it requires a shift from purely thinking about shareholders and stock prices. It's essential to include the global human, environmental, and economic factors while supporting a global transition to a net zero future.\nBut as inflation soars and stock markets struggle to recover, where will climate action fall in the priority list for nations?\nIt can happen\nSome recent examples of inspiring cross-sector partnerships and collaborations include:\nUSAID Power Africa Initiative: It is a collaboration between USAID and more than 150 companies to bring online 30,000 megawatts of cleaner and more renewable energy connecting 60 million new homes and businesses.\nGlobal Forest Watch: It is a partnership between Google, the World Resources Institute, the University of Maryland, and more than 40 other partners. The goal is to quickly and more accurately detect deforestation, It will lead to appropriate forest protection.\nGreen Climate Fund: It combines private and public funding to work together on climate innovation and test new business models.\nWe Mean Business Coalition: This cross-sector collaboration is designed to raise the bar and send a signal that the private sector is not only acting on climate but also that it expects government and other stakeholders to act.\nWe are in this together. Only together will we help safeguard environmental and human well-being and accelerate the technological innovations we still need.\nWith more than 25 years working in the marine environment throughout the world, Francis is active in increasing climate change awareness and providing solutions.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home > Featured > NEIL YOUNG + PROMISE OF THE REAL \u2013 THE MONSANTO YEARS\nNEIL YOUNG + PROMISE OF THE REAL \u2013 THE MONSANTO YEARS\nJuly 9, 2015 August 17, 2015 Music Express\n(Reprise Records)\nAs the album title implies, this is a work about dust, hard work, and being taken for a ride by the Man. In this 21st century version of outrage, the symbol of the Man has been replaced by the Corporation, that vast descriptor for the power behind all things going wrong in the world, especially in North America.\nJoined by the band Promise of the Real with Lukas Nelson (vocals\/guitar) and Micah Nelson (guitar, vocals), sons of Willie, plus Anthony Logerfo (drums), Corey McCormick (bass), and Tato Melgar (percussion), Young embeds the feel of dust and sweat in the music; raw guitar chords and raspy vocals with just enough twang to sit on the fence between folk rock and country. The songs are dirty and gritty and you have the sense that dust was everywhere in the studio when the band was recording.\nYoung's plaintive timbre is dry, reflective of the lyrics and the fact that he is still angry after all these years. And that is good. There isn't enough thoughtful protest in music anymore, or if there is, it isn't being played on the corporate radio stations.\nYoung, having cut his teeth in the era of sit-ins still waves the flag of indignation. Though it's more difficult to be noticed now it helps when one defines a common villain: Monsanto, Walmart, Starbucks, and Chevron give name to the villain with the underlying narrative is that corporations are bad and rob us of our dignity. Note bad, not evil for Young sings in \"Big Box\" that corporations have souls just like us only they're \"just harder to control.\"\nTo give Young credit, he acknowledges that listeners are complicate in the issue in \"People Want To Hear About Love.\" He focuses on the apathy of those who don't want to hear songs about reality and the tribulations of the world, who desire their music to be sugary sweet and empty of meaning, to which I am in full agreement.\nAlso, it is curious to hear how Young uses the word Monsanto through many of the songs as choruses, refrains, and near chants. This repetition tends to wear a little thin after a few listens, but it certainly drives home his point.\nUnfortunately, Promise of the Real are simply supporters in this venture where more diversity of sound would have been welcome. This isn't a great album, but it's a necessary one with melodies that are catchy enough to elevate the material above curmudgeonly rants from an aging rocker. Give it a listen when you think that the world is falling apart. It won't cheer you up, but it can provide a soundtrack to your angst and help you realize that you are not alone.\nConsider: A New Day For Love, People Want To Hear About Love, A Rock Star Bucks A Coffee Shop, and Workin' Man\n[youtube width=\"390\u2033 height=\"228\u2033 video_id=\"belEBMZu_Tg\"]\nFeatured News A New Day For Love, A Rock Star Bucks A Coffee Shop, and Workin' Man, Neil Young, People Want To Hear About Love, THE MONSANTO YEARS\nPemberton: The Ultimate Festival Experience\nDanielle Marie \u2013 Here Right Now","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"by Paige Donner (All photos \u00a9 2019)\nEver wondered what the (not 'a', but 'the') famous French chef's vegetable gardens look like? You know the chef I mean, the one whose 3-Michelin starred Parisian all-vegetable restaurant became world-famous precisely because of the chef's skill with, and quality of, his vegetables.\nOf course I am referring to Chef Alain Passard and his one-of-a-kind Arp\u00e9ge.\nIn an era when many 3-Michelin star chefs find it challenging to make their prestige restaurants profitable, and so open up bistros and branded niche foods in multiple locations and dozens of countries, this chef has chosen to remain with one, and one only, iconic, landmark dining legend.\n\"Je suis bien chez moi,\" he declares, when asked. \"I like being in my own kitchens. I like being 'at home' where everything is familiar. I don't feel the need to go elsewhere, or open up a global empire of restaurants\u2026\".\nIn other words, he seems pretty happy.\nCertainly one of the brilliant components to his success is his recognition of his raw materials, in this case vegetables. They must be treated, he advises, with jewel-like reverence and care.\n\"The gardener is as important as the chef, \" said Alain Passard at lunch last week, \"At least until harvest time and up until the vegetables arrive in my kitchens.\"\nLunch, before it has met with Chef Passard's formidable skill\nThis lovingly restored Ch\u00e2teau in Normandy is not the only gardens he cultivates and possesses. He started on this quest for the perfect herbs and vegetables several decades ago with his first vegetables cultivated on his land in Sarthe. Up here in Normandy, about an hour and 15 minutes from Paris, is, however, the space where he has room to receive guests. On March 11th, thanks to Oenoteam, a Libourne (Bordeaux) based team of enologists, some 30 of us had the privilege and delight to be Chef Passard's guests for lunch.\nNo meat passed our lips that day at lunch. Though we dined on boeuf bourguignon (in a blind tasting anyone would have sworn to it) and a miniature hamburger-slider \u2013 each dish based on the magic of a beetroot under the care, cultivation, guidance and manipulation of Chef Passard's creativity and skillful tool sets.\nWines were provided by Oenoteam, whose wine consulting includes over 200 clients in both the Left and Right banks of Bordeaux, as well as clients in Southwest France, the Loire and other prestige regions of France. The team is: St\u00e9phane Toutoundji, Thomas Duclos, Julien Belle and Marie-Laure Badet Murat. Their philosophy is to allow wines their own expression, rather than to impose a style onto a wine. Oenoteam.\nIt's not always easy to pair wines with vegetables and all-vegetable meals. But each of the choices here, including a 2015 Pomerol, were right on the mark.\nAs a parting shot, the chef challenged us all to return with a wine for him to pair with Asparagus. : )\nFor groups interested in booking the chef's Ch\u00e2teau Normandy for a private gathering of their own, contact the Chef's team @ alain-passard.com\/en\/\nAnd, local's TIP: (Find it on his website)\nBring home a piece of Arp\u00e8ge\u2026\nEvery morning, our gardeners harvest vegetables & fruits that are then served at the restaurant. And every morning, they pick a little more, and fill wooden baskets with the jewels of our soil, just for you\u2026\nSubscribe to our newsletter, and you'll receive all our weekly offers of Baskets & Treats, to pick up from the restaurant or to be delivered at your doorstep !\nMORE PHOTOS ON FoodWine.Photography\nAll sculptures pictured here are by the Chef Alain Passard.\nListen to the Paris GOODfood+wine podcast. Chef Passard was featured in our first season.\nFind it HERE: soundcloud.com\/paigedonner\/episode-9-goodfoodwine-host-producer-paige-donner-copyright-september-2015-29-10seconds","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tikkun (https:\/\/www.tikkun.org\/unprecedented-moral-challenge)\nUnprecedented Moral Challenge\nBy David Ray Griffin | April 16, 2015\nFossil-fuel corporations, aided and abetted by political leaders and the major media, especially in the United States, have already put sufficient CO2 into the atmosphere and ocean to guarantee that coming generations will live on a much less pleasant planet. The crucial question now is whether the political world, with continued inaction, will inflict on coming generations a planet that is not merely unpleasant but hellish \u2013 a hellish world that, with still more inaction, will lead to the destruction of civilization. Or will the political world finally rally, acting fast and decisively enough to save a tolerable planet for our descendants? This is an unprecedented moral challenge.\nThis article is an excerpt from Unprecedented: Can Civilization Survive the CO2 Crisis? published by Clarity Press in 2015.\nThe basic statement of the National Climate Ethics Campaign, which was started in 2011, says:\nThe U.S. has failed to take aggressive action on climate change in large part because the issue has been framed around economic self-interest: opponents of action claim that the costs to jobs and the economy are too high; proponents of action claim emission reductions will create jobs and be good for the economy. Missing from this debate is the deeply disturbing moral and ethical implications of climate change.\nThis challenge, as Bill McKibben has said in his Rolling Stone article \"Global Warming's Terrifying New Math\" is \"the greatest challenge humans have ever faced.\" To have a chance of meeting this challenge, the human race will need to give primary attention to this task for at least the next three decades. During this period, the human race will need to operate out of a moral stance that, far from belittling the importance of this task, provides motivation to make whatever sacrifices and tough decisions will prove to be necessary. Decisions need to be made, in other words, on the basis of climate morality.\nClimate Morality\nAn adequate treatment of the issues involved in climate morality would be long and complex, but some of the main issues can be mentioned.\nA Global Ethic\nAlthough it is sometimes claimed that there are no universal moral principles, this is an exaggeration of the truth about cultural relativism. Many commentators (including: Gene Outka and John P. Reeder, Jr., Prospects for a Common Morality; Henry Shue, Basic Rights: Subsistence, Affluence, and U.S. Foreign Policy, 2nd edition; Hans K\u00fcng, A Global Ethic for Global Politics and Economics; and David Ray Griffin, \"Ethics and the Fabric of the Universe.\") have pointed out that there is sufficient commonality in the various traditions to ground a global ethic.\nRoman Catholic theologian Hans K\u00fcng, in a book entitled A Global Ethic for Global Politics and Economics, has pointed out that all, or at least most, religious traditions affirm some version of what Christians have called the golden rule - at least in its negative formulation, sometimes called the \"silver rule\": Do not do to others what you would not want them to do to you.\nEven Michael Walzer, who had previously emphasized cultural relativism, has argued, in his book Thick and Thin: Moral Argument at Home and Abroad, that the various traditions provide \"the makings of a thin and universalist morality.\" Such a morality would be \"a set of standards to which all societies can be held - negative injunctions, most likely, rules against murder, deceit, torture, oppression, and tyranny.\" Within Western civilization, he added, \"these standards will probably be expressed in the language of rights,\" which \"is not a bad way of talking about injuries and wrongs that no one should have to endure.\"\nTen Climate Commandments\nThis is also not a bad way of talking about morality in relation to global warming. Phrased in terms of negative injunctions and couched in biblical language, we could state ten climate commandments thus:\nThou shalt not ruin civilization's climate.\nThou shalt not impose hotter weather on people.\nThou shalt not impose drought on people.\nThou shalt not increase destructive storms.\nThou shalt not deprive people of clean water.\nThou shalt not deprive people of food.\nThou shalt not ruin people's seas.\nThou shalt not flood people's lands.\nThou shalt not force people to migrate.\nThou shalt not lie to justify any such acts.\nThe fossil-fuel corporations have violated all of these commandments. By failing to protect people from these violations, the US government, along with many other governments, is equally responsible for the violation of these commandments. By way of illustrating the minimal amount of protection that people should be able to expect from the present system of global governance, which is led by the United States (although officially by the United Nations), ethicist Henry Shue, in \"Let Whatever is Smouldering Erupt? Conditional Sovereignty, Reviewable Intervention and Rwanda 1994,\" used the 1994 Rwanda massacre:\n\"Any system of global governance [said Shue] is ridiculous if it allows . . . people with machetes [to] move house to house, day by day, hacking unarmed civilians to death until half a million innocents have been murdered and twice that number of people have fled from their homes in panic.\"\nThis provides a good analogy for what is going on with climate change. Our system of national and global governance is ridiculous insofar as it allows people owning oil, coal, and natural gas companies to pollute our air and oceans day after day, year after year, decade after decade, getting filthy rich by violating all 10 climate commandments, thereby making the planet increasingly inhospitable. These moral reprobates \u2013 both the fossil-fuel corporations and the governments that give them a free hand, even providing them with subsidies and low taxes \u2013 have already forced millions of people from their habitats, with many tens of millions to follow. It is long past time for the climate commandments to be enforced.\nBasic Human Rights\nAlthough the language of \"ten commandments\" alludes to a particular tradition, Henry Shue, like Michael Walzer, refers to universal rights \u2013 rights that belong to humans qua humans. In referring to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was approved by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1948, James Nickel wrote, in his book Making Sense of Human Rights: Philosophical Reflections on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that it referred to rights that are \"universal, to be held by people simply as people.\"\nThis idea, which goes back at least to the Stoic philosophers, was articulated in 1789 in the French Declaration of the Rights of Man, which spoke of rights that are \"natural\" and hence \"imprescriptible.\" The same basic idea was expressed in the American Declaration of Independence, which spoke of \"unalienable rights.\" This idea has, of course, had major effects. For example, philosopher Alfred North Whitehead pointed out, in \"Democracy and the French Revolution,\" that the idea of \"the essential rights of human beings, arising from their sheer humanity,\" was a necessary condition for the 19th-century delegitimation and abolition of slavery in the West.\nThe idea of human rights is equally relevant to the delegitimation and abolition of energy systems based on fossil fuels, which will be necessary if human beings in coming decades and centuries are to enjoy their right to a comfortable climate, a flourishing ocean, and clean air and water.\nBuilding on the idea of human rights, Henry Shue, in a book called Basic Rights, distinguished between basic and less basic rights. Some human rights are basic because the \"enjoyment of them is essential to the enjoyment of all other rights.\" One of those basic rights - which is stated at the outset of the Declaration of Independence - is the right to life. This right implies rights regarding everything necessary for life. Although the American government has recently given primary attention to violations of physical security, ethicist John Vincent, agreeing with and quoted by Shue, has written, \"the right to life is as much about providing the wherewithal to sustain life as protecting it against violence.\"\nShue pointed out, moreover, that John Stuart Mill even gave it priority, saying that security from violence is the \"most indispensable of all necessaries, after physical nutriment.\" This point was also made in the 1980 Presidential Commission on World Hunger, which said:\n\"Whether one speaks of human rights or basic human needs, the right to food is the most basic of all. Unless that right is first fulfilled, the protection of other human rights becomes a mockery.\"\nFood is, of course, not the only basic right implied by the right to life. The right to water to drink and to grow food is equally necessary for life, as is the right to non-toxic air and other necessities. To come to the main implication of the distinction: Basic rights, by virtue of being basic, trump all nonbasic rights. Rights that are essential to life are people's vital interests in the most literal sense of the term. The vital interests of people should always take precedence over the non-vital interests of others. Even if these non-vital interests be considered rights, they are not basic rights and hence can be trumped.\nSome people hold that an interest in having an unlimited amount of money gives one a right to make it, along with a right to have all the luxury items one desires. But insofar as a right to such riches and luxuries exists \u2013 it is really a desire, not a right - it would be immoral to allow it to trump the vital necessities, and hence basic rights, of others. Shue noted that John Locke, whose writings inspired much in early American thought, \"had taken for granted that the right to accumulate private property was limited by a universal right to subsistence.\"\nIn light of these moral principles, the \"right\" of ExxonMobil, Chevron, and the Koch brothers to accumulate more and more money would, in a moral system of national and global governance, be trumped by the basic rights of people around the world to have non-toxic air, non-polluted water to drink, adequate water for agriculture, thriving land and marine life, and a sea-level that will not force them to move.\n(This article is an excerpt from Unprecedented: Can Civilization Survive the CO2 Crisis? published by Clarity Press in 2015.)\nMore on Politics & Society\nSubscribe to Politics & Society\nAbout David Ray Griffin\nDavid Ray Griffin is emeritus professor of philosophy of religion at Claremont School of Theology and Claremont Graduate University.\nMore by David\nThe Psychopathology of the 2016 Election\nIT'S NO SECRET that the past several decades have witnessed growing economic inequality and deepening economic insecurity for a very large section of working people both in the U.S. and other capitalist countries around the world. Yet what most analysts miss are the hidden injuries of class that become dramatically intensified when the underlying psychological and spiritual dysfunction of global capitalism interacts with economic insecurity.\n30.2 Spring","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Click Here for Required Stage 1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |10 |11 |12 |13 |14\nReflections of a Globe Trotting Pensioner\nNever before had I arisen at 4 am on New Years day to commence a cycle tour, but then this was rather a special tour. It was almost 4 hours later that cycling history was made in Southern California when the largest group ever (247) set off on a bicycle trek around the World.\nFollowing 7 years of planning Odyssey 2000 \u00ae had been dubbed as the cycle event of the century. It will last for 366 days and cover 28,000 Kilometres over 45 Countries and 5 continents. Having personally toured extensively over the past 6 years (since retiring) this was for me the climax of my own 3 1\/2 years of planning and preparation.\nThe first 8 kilometres of day one was completed in a glare of publicity (as only the Americans know how) and for me, being one of only 2 UK registered riders it was a unique and unforgettable experience. The start of Odyssey 2000 \u00ae coincided with the famous annual Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena and we (247 of us) had been invited to lead the parade at a sedate 5 MPH. The parade was due to be screened on the Nations TV networks starting at 8 am, but for reasons (yet unknown) our Police motorcycle escort moved us off at 7.50 am . In spite of this there were an estimated 1 million spectators who lined the famous Colorado Boulevard some of whom had camped out the previous night to ensure a good spot.\nWhen I registered for Odyssey 2000 in July of 96 I did not fully appreciate that the final weeks of planning and preparation would be so traumatic and stressful. The climax of literally moving house and planning for an absence of over one year came when I locked the door on April Cottage (my home in the Vale of Glamorgan) on 10th December, and the following day handed over the keys of my car. There was almost a sense of relief at that point, although there was still much to be done before our departure for Gatwick at 5.30 am on 12th so much so that I did not get to bed the previous night.\nIt had been over 12 months earlier that I had decided to avoid travelling out to California over Christmas so I had reserved accommodation from 12th December at Escondido between San Diego and Los Angeles. At the time I had no idea who would be travelling with me (if anyone) there were in the end 6 of us including my sole UK companion for the year 2000 (John a CTC member from Lincolnshire) together with his wife Celia and 3 other friends.\nWe touched down at San Diego at around 4.30 pm local time on 12th after a 15 hour journey which included a stopover in Phoenix Arizona. After picking up our hire vehicle we checked in to our apartment near Escondido, a mountain resort situated 45 miles north of San Diego.\nMonday the following day saw us returning to San Diego where John and I had arranged to collect our Global 2000 Odyssey bikes. As expected adjustments and additions were required, plus the fitting of our own saddle and pedals so, it was arranged that we would return on Thursday after getting in a couple of rides.\nWhilst I was down as a reserve driver on our hire vehicle I was thankful that John had agreed to do most of the driving for the next 2 weeks. Whilst I have had some driving experience in the US, I felt this was another experience I could do without even as a passenger travelling on the 8 lane interstate highway which runs from San Diego to Los Angeles. (it makes the M4 look like a country lane)\nOn Sunday 19th Dec we had a rendezvous with around 12 of our Odyssey 2000 companions who live within driving and cycling distance of our apartment. Then after Christmas it was back to the drawing board with the final packing before we travel on 30th December to the Hilton Hotel at Burbank north of Los Angeles for the 2 days of meetings\/celebrations with the 240 odd folk who will be our cycling companions for the 366 days commencing on New year`s day.\nArthur (can`t wait to get going) rider number 89.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Page B5\nHome \u00bb Feature \u00bb iDEAL\nWelcoming to staff and guests alike\nBy Cao Qian | March 11, 2011, Friday | Print Edition\nFOR Alvaro Rautenberg, general manager of Kempinski Hotel Suzhou, the kitchen, before anything else, is the heart of the operation in a hotel.\nThe Brazil-born German, tall and loquacious, is more than qualified to suggest this. Prior to his position as a general manager, he has been overseeing the food and beverage business in hotels around the world for about 20 years, in addition to six years' experience of cooking during the initial stage of his hospitality career.\n\"I don't know whether it is true for others, but I remember from my own upbringing at home that the biggest family gatherings were always in the kitchen and I think the hotel business is somehow the same,\" said Rautenberg, who first came to China in 1994 for roughly four years before returning to the country in 2003 and staying ever since. \"It is true that guests stay and sleep in the rooms but when it comes to food, it is one of the big parts of the hotel business.\"\nEven after more than 20 years, Rautenberg admitted that he's still fascinated when he sees people busy in a kitchen, with everyone knowing exactly what to do. It is, out of all, the \"action\" that keeps him enthralled.\n\"I have to be honest that it was because of the kitchen that I chose to work in the industry,\" he said.\nBut now, as the general manager of a five-star hotel with 458 rooms and suites, Rautenberg is required to spend more time getting along with people, which fortunately seems to be another interest and strength of his.\n\"The good thing about being a general manager is that you can combine both - getting along with people and being involved in the action,\" he said. \"You are not bound to your desk and always have the possibility of walking around.\"\nAn advocate of the idea of sharing, the 42-year-old spicy food lover adopts an open-door policy for his management style, which means every employee is welcome to visit him anytime he is in his office.\nAnd his straight-forwardness seems to be paying off.\n\"The team have done outstanding work. My biggest happiness and biggest achievement is that I put a team together which works well together,\" he said.\nIt is also a Kempinski style, or one of the strengths of the Kempinski brand, which is, compared to some other international hotel chains, a more people-oriented company.\nOldest luxury hotel group worldwide with prestigious heritage, Kempinski, as a private company, has been growing around the world in a highly selective way, which has enabled it to become a company which, to some extent, knows every one of its employees by their name.\nIn his latest effort to promote talent, Rautenberg fought hard to win support from headquarters to send one of his Chinese employees to Egypt for a 40-day training program.\n\"It's important, though sometimes difficult, to keep people in mind,\" he said. \"At Kempinski, we report every three months what we have done in regards to people.\"\nWhile enjoying his role as a general manager being capable of motivating and directing people to success, which helps lead to his own success as well, Rautenberg has his own perspective toward intensified competition from a growing number of counterparts.\n\"On one hand, it is a good sign to see more companies coming because it must be a region that everyone believes will boom,\" he said. \"On the other, margins are getting smaller and if you cannot do a good job, your pieces of cake can get smaller.\"\nBoasting a 1,850-square-meter grand ballroom, probably one of the largest in the region, Kempinski Suzhou has been attracting strong MICE (meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions) business.\nAnd instead of cutting prices to lure customers as some of his counterparts would do, especially during the hard times, Rautenberg prefers to focus more on adding value to his property. In particular, by adding something that other hotels and competitors cannot do, such as an indoor tennis court and a 50-meter-long swimming pool.\nCompetitive, passionate and target-oriented, Rautenberg said he actually has no time in mind to leave China after living here for more than 10 years in total.\n\"I feel at home and safe in China despite my foreign outlook and not very good Chinese language skill, except from perhaps some crazy drivers,\" he joked.\nThere is no better time to spoil yourself and your family with the best deal in town than the present. Discover the joy of being with your loved ones and indulge with us, right here, right now.\nKempinski Suzhou's spacious lakeview guest rooms, breathtaking lakeside private garden and spectacular health club with fully equipped gym, 50-meter-long heated indoor swimming pool and Jacuzzi will guarantee you a memorable fun-splashing good time with your family. For 1,280 yuan (US$195) plus a 15 percent surcharge you can enjoy a one-night stay in a Deluxe Room, complimentary sumptuous buffet breakfasts for two adults and one child, complimentary extra bed for a child, complimentary in-room high-speed Internet access and free access to the health club.\nFor an extra 100 yuan, you can be upgraded to a Deluxe Lakeview Room. Valid until May 31. Favorite Dish\nCrispy pork knuckle is a typical Bavarian dish and a favorite all over Germany. It is the perfect mix of crunchy crackling and tender caraway and garlic-infused meat.\nJune 2009~currentGeneral manager of Kempinski Hotel Suzhou\nApril 2007~May 2009General manager of Kempinski Shenyang\nFebruary 2007~April 2007 EAM of Kempinski Shenyang\nFebruary 2006~February 2007EAM of Kempinski Sanya","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \u00bb NYAG submits letter on jurisdictional issues in RD Legal Funding case\nNYAG submits letter on jurisdictional issues in RD Legal Funding case\nBy Alan S. Kaplinsky on August 15, 2018\nPosted in CFPB Enforcement, Regulatory and Enforcement, State Enforcement\nThe New York Attorney General has submitted a letter to Judge Preska that responds to RD Legal Funding's letter asking her to dismiss all of the NYAG's federal and state claims.\nIn its letter, RD Legal Funding asserted that the NYAG's federal claims should be dismissed because they are brought pursuant to Dodd-Frank Section 1042, which authorizes state attorneys general to file civil actions in federal court to enforce the provisions of the CFPA, and Judge Preska struck all of Title X in its entirety in her June 21 decision, including Section 1042. In addition to asking the court to dismiss the NYAG's federal claims with prejudice, RD Legal Funding asked the court to dismiss the NYAG's state law claims without prejudice to their being refiled in state court.\nThe NYAG, in its letter to Judge Preska, takes the position that her \"termination of the CFPB [from the case] does not necessitate the invalidity of the prohibited conduct provisions of the CFPA or the NYAG's enforcement authority.\" The NYAG appears to argue that in striking Title X, Judge Preska was only \"striking down the CFPB\" because of its unconstitutional structure and left in place the CFPA's substantive provisions (e.g. its UDAAP prohibition) and the right of state AGs to bring CFPA claims.\nThe NYAG also argues that even if the court were to reverse itself and hold that the NYAG cannot bring CFPA claims, the court would still have subject matter jurisdiction \"based upon the embedded federal questions in the NYAG's state law claims.\" According to the NYAG, the embedded federal issue is whether the transactions that RD Legal Funding entered into with consumers entitled to benefits under the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 were void under the federal Anti-Assignment Act and therefore loans subject to New York usury law. (We previously observed that the court, after concluding that the assignments before it were void, leaped to the conclusion that, as a result, the transactions were necessarily disguised loans. The basis for this conclusion was never articulated by the court. Just because the underlying transactions are problematic does not mean that they meet the New York definition of usurious loans.)\nFinally, the NYAG argues that even if the court finds there is no basis for original jurisdiction over the NYAG's federal or state law claims, it should nevertheless use its discretion to decide the NYAG's state law claims because \"[b]alancing judicial economy, convenience, fairness, and comity argues for retaining jurisdiction of the state law claims.\" The NYAG asserts that dismissal of its state law claims \"would require the NYAG to refile in state court and would unnecessarily delay the proceedings, to the detriment of the consumers harmed by RD Legal, particularly those in poor health.\" The NYAG also points to the district court's familiarity with the issues in the case and observes that \"the state laws at issue are not novel and thus concerns of comity are not implicated.\"\nThe NYAG takes no position in its letter as to whether the court should enter judgment against the CFPB pursuant to Rule 54(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure so the CFPB can file an immediate appeal with the Second Circuit of Judge Preska's constitutionality ruling. However, the NYAG restates its opposition to the court's issuance of a stay of the proceeding if it enters a Rule 54(b) judgment. The CFPB has sent a letter to Judge Preska indicating that it plans to file a motion for entry of a judgment pursuant to Rule 54(b).\nTags: CFPB, constitutionality, new york attorney general, rd legal\nCalifornia Enforcement Sweep Targets Mobile Apps \u2013 With a Focus on Honoring \"Permission Slip\" App\nNew Jersey Attorney General settles lawsuit against merchant cash advance providers\nCredit unions settle GAP fee refund cases with Colorado Attorney General","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Justia Patents Solid Polymer Or Specified Intermediate Condensation Product Derived From Reactant-containing Atom Other Than C, H, O, N, Or Halogen And Which Is Devoid Of A Fused Or Bridged Ring SystemUS Patent Application for HYDROPHOBICALLY ASSOCIATING COPOLYMERS Patent Application (Application #20140316035)\nHYDROPHOBICALLY ASSOCIATING COPOLYMERS\nJul 3, 2014 - BASF SE\nWater-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block which consists of alkylene oxides with at least 4, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.\nLatest BASF SE Patents:\nNon-pneumatic tire comprising polyurethane matrix and expanded thermoplastic elastomer particles\nSTYRENE BUTADIENE LATEX BINDER FOR WATERPROOFING APPLICATIONS\nAQUEOUS BINDERS\nPorous films comprising metal-organic framework materials\nStable polyacrylic acids, their manufacture and their use\nThe present invention relates to water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block, which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block, which consists of alkylene oxides having at least 4 carbon atoms, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.\nWater-soluble, thickening polymers are used in many areas of technology, for example in the area of cosmetics, in foods, for the production of cleaners, printing inks, emulsion paints and in the recovery of mineral oil.\nMany chemically different classes of polymers are known which can be used as thickeners. An important class of thickening polymers is the so-called hydrophobically associating polymers. This is understood by the person skilled in the art as meaning water-soluble polymers which have lateral or terminal hydrophobic groups, such as, for example, relatively long alkyl chains. In aqueous solution, such hydrophobic groups can associate with themselves or with other substances having hydrophobic groups. As a result of this, an associative network is formed, through which the medium is thickened.\nEP 705 854 A1, DE 100 37 629 A1 and DE 10 2004 032 304 A1 disclose water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers and their use, for example in the construction chemistry sector. The described copolymers comprise acidic monomers, such as, for example, acrylic acid, vinylsulfonic acid, acrylamidomethylpropanesulfonic acid, basic monomers, such as acrylamide, dimethylacrylamide, or monomers comprising cationic groups, such as, for example, monomers having ammonium groups. Monomers of this type impart water solubility to the polymers. As hydrophobically associating monomers, the disclosed copolymers in each case comprise monomers of the following type: H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014Ry or else H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014Ry), where Rx is typically H or CH3 and Ry is a relatively large hydrocarbon radical, typically hydrocarbon radicals having 8 to 40 carbon atoms. Relatively long alkyl groups or else a tristyrylphenyl group are mentioned, for example, in the specifications.\nA further important class of hydrophobically associating copolymers are alkali-soluble dispersions, as are disclosed, for example, by EP 13 836 A1 or WO 2009\/019225. Dispersions of this type comprise on the one hand acidic monomers, in particular acrylic acid, the already mentioned hydrophobically associating monomers and also nonhydrophilic monomers, such as, for example, alkyl acrylates. Copolymers of this type are present in the acidic pH range as dispersion, but form a solution in the alkaline pH range and thus develop their thickening effect.\nPolymers which have polyethylene oxide blocks, blocks of higher alkylene oxides and additionally ethylenically unsaturated groups are also known from other areas of technology.\nWO 2004\/044035 A1 discloses polyoxyalkylene block copolymers with a block comprising polystyrene oxide which can be used as emulsifiers for the preparation of dispersions. The examples disclose compounds in which allyl alcohol or hydroxybutyl vinyl ether is firstly provided with a polystyrene oxide group and then with a polyethylene oxide group as terminal group. The terminal group can optionally also be further functionalized, for example with acid groups. The described block copolymer is used for the preparation of styrene-acrylate dispersions.\nWO 2004\/026468 A1 discloses block copolymers comprising an alkylene oxide block, a block of glycidyl ethers and also an alkylene oxide block, where the block copolymers have an ethylenically unsaturated head group. The terminal group can additionally be functionalized with acid groups. The block copolymers are used as polymerizable emulsifiers. The use for the preparation of water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers is not mentioned.\nEP 1 069 139 A2 discloses aqueous dispersions which are obtained by polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated water-insoluble compounds in the presence of a water-soluble allyl or vinyl ether. The allyl or vinyl ethers have a polyalkylene oxide group which is formed from C2-C4-alkylene oxides, where ethylene oxide units must obligatorily be present. The alkylene oxide units can be arranged randomly or blockwise, and the polyalkylene oxide group can have H or a C1 to C4 group as terminal group. The examples specifically mention polyethylene oxide-b-polypropylene oxide-monobutyl vinyl ether.\nJP 2001-199751 A discloses the preparation of a dispersant for cement. Here, maleic anhydride is copolymerized with a macromonomer. The macromonomer is a polyoxyalkylene block copolymer comprising a polyethylene oxide block and a block of an alkylene oxide selected from the group of propylene oxide, butylene oxide or styrene oxide, the terminal OH groups being etherified with a C2- to C5-alkenyl group or with a C1-C5-alkyl group.\nJP 2000-119699 A discloses a deinking auxiliary in the reprocessing of wastepaper. For this, a polyoxyalkylene block copolymer is used which has a terminal C8- to C24-alkyl or alkenyl group which is joined to an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block, a polyethylene oxide block and also a block comprising propylene oxide or higher alkylene oxides. The preparation of polymers starting from this block copolymer is not described.\nIt is known to use hydrophobically associating copolymers in the field of mineral oil recovery, in particular for enhanced oil recovery (EOR). Details on using hydrophobically associating copolymers for enhanced oil recovery are described, for example, in the overview article by Taylor, K. C. and Nasr-El-Din, H. A. in J. Petr. Sci. Eng. 1998, 19, 265-280.\nThe techniques of enhanced oil recovery include \"polymer flooding\". A mineral oil deposit is not a subterranean \"sea of mineral oil\", but the mineral oil is held in the tiny pores of the mineral oil-conveying rock. The diameter of the cavities in the formation is usually only a few micrometers. For the polymer flooding, an aqueous solution of a thickening polymer is injected into a mineral oil deposit through injection bores. By injecting in the polymer solution, the mineral oil is forced through said cavities in the formation starting from the injection bore in the direction of the production bore, and the mineral oil is recovered via the production bore. It is important for this application that the aqueous polymer solution contains no gel particles at all. Even small gel particles with dimensions in the micrometer range can block the fine pores in the formation and thus bring the mineral oil recovery to a standstill. Hydrophobically associating copolymers for enhanced oil recovery should therefore have the lowest possible fraction of gel particles.\nThe aforementioned monomers H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014Ry and H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014Ry are usually prepared by means of a two-stage process. In a first stage, an alcohol R\u2014OH is ethoxylated, giving an ethoxylated alcohol of the general formula HO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014Ry. This can be reacted in a second stage with (meth)acrylic anhydride or acetylene to give the specified monomers. As a by-product of the first stage (i.e. of the ethoxylation of the alcohol), polyethylene oxide HO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O)q\u2014H is formed in small amounts. In the second stage, the difunctional molecules H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014OC\u2014C(Rx)\u2550CH2 or H2C\u2550C(Rx)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014C(Rx)\u2550CH2 can be formed therefrom. Since purification is extremely complex, these by-products are usually not separated off. Difunctional molecules of this type have a crosslinking effect and consequently lead in the course of a polymerization to the formation of crosslinked products. As a result of this, the formed polymers automatically have certain gel fractions which are extremely troublesome when using the polymers for EOR. Furthermore, for reasons of cost, it is in any case desirable to provide the simplest possible method for the preparation of the monomers.\nIt was therefore an object of the invention to provide hydrophobically associating copolymers with low gel fractions. Furthermore, the copolymers should be able to be prepared more economically than hitherto.\nCorrespondingly, water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers have been found which comprise at least the following monomers:\n(a) 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated, hydrophobically associating monomer (a), and\n(b) 25% by weight to 99.9% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer (b) different therefrom,\nwhere the quantitative data are based in each case on the total amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer, and where at least one of the monomers (a) is a monomer of the general formula (I)\nH2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014R4\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l\u2014R5\u2003(I)\nwhere the units \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k and \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l are arranged in block structure in the order shown in formula (I) and the radicals and indices have the following meaning:\nk: a number from 10 to 150,\nl: a number from 5 to 25,\nR1: H or methyl,\nR2: independently of one another, H, methyl or ethyl, with the proviso that at least 50 mol % of the radicals R2 are H,\nR3: independently of one another, a hydrocarbon radical having at least 2 carbon atoms or an ether group of the general formula \u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014R3\u2032, where R3\u2032 is a hydrocarbon radical having at least 2 carbon atoms,\nR4: a single bond or a divalent linking group selected from the group of \u2014(CnH2n)\u2014[R4a], \u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)\u2014[R4b] and \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)\u2014[R4cc], where n, n\u2032 and n\u2033 is in each case a natural number from 1 to 6,\nR5: H or a hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.\nFurthermore, the use of such copolymers for the development, exploitation and completion of subterranean mineral oil deposits and natural gas deposits, as additive for aqueous construction systems which comprise hydraulic binder systems and for the production of liquid detergents and cleaners has been found, as well as compositions of the copolymers preferred for the respective use.\nRegarding the invention, the details are as follows:\nThe hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention are water-soluble copolymers which have hydrophobic groups. In aqueous solution, the hydrophobic groups are able to associate with themselves or with substances having other hydrophobic groups and, through this interaction, thicken the aqueous medium.\nIt is known to the person skilled in the art that the solubility of hydrophobically associating (co)polymers in water can be more or less dependent on the pH depending on the type of monomers used. A reference point for assessing the solubility in water should in each case therefore be the pH desired for the respective intended use of the copolymer. A copolymer which, at a certain pH, has an inadequate solubility for the intended use may have an adequate solubility at a different pH. The term \"water-soluble\" encompasses in particular also alkali-soluble dispersions of polymers, i.e. polymers which are present in the acidic pH range as dispersions and dissolve in water and develop their thickening effect only in the alkaline pH range.\nIn an ideal case, the copolymers according to the invention should be miscible with water in any desired ratio. According to the invention, however, it is sufficient if the copolymers are water-soluble at least at the desired use concentration and at the desired pH. As a rule, the solubility in water at room temperature should be at least 20 g\/l, preferably at least 50 g\/l and particularly preferably at least 100 g\/l.\nBesides the hydrophobic groups already mentioned, the hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention therefore comprise hydrophilic groups in an amount such that the described water solubility is ensured at least in the pH range intended for the respective application.\nMonomer (a)\nThe hydrophobically associating copolymer according to the invention comprises at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (a) which imparts hydrophobically associating properties to the copolymer according to the invention and is therefore referred to below as hydrophobically associating monomer.\nMonomer (a) of the formula (I)\nAccording to the invention, at least one of the monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (a) is a monomer of the general formula\nH2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014R4\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O)l\u2014R5\u2003(I).\nIn the monomers (a) of the formula (I), an ethylenic group H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014 is bonded via a divalent, linking group \u2014R4\u2014O\u2014 to a polyoxyalkylene radical with block structure \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l\u2014R5 where the two blocks \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k and \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l are arranged in the order shown in formula (I). The polyoxyalkylene radical has either a terminal OH group or a terminal ether group \u2014OR5.\nIn the aforementioned formula, R1 is H or a methyl group.\nR4 is a single bond or a divalent, linking group, selected from the group of \u2014(CnH2n)\u2014[group R4a], \u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)-[group R4ab]- and \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)-[group R4c]. In the specified formulae, n, n\u2032 and n\u2033 are in each case a natural number from 1 to 6. In other words, the linking group is straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 6 hydrocarbon atoms which are linked to the ethylenic group H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014 either directly, via an ether group \u2014O\u2014 or via an ester group \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014. The groups \u2014(CnH2n)\u2014, \u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)\u2014 and \u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)\u2014 are preferably linear aliphatic hydrocarbon groups.\nPreferably, the group R4a is a group selected from \u2014CH2\u2014, \u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014 and \u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, and is particularly preferably a methylene group \u2014CH2\u2014.\nPreferably, the group R4b is a group selected from \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014 and \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, and is particularly preferably \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014.\nPreferably, the group R4c is a group selected from \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, \u2014C(O)O\u2014CH(CH3)\u2014CH2\u2014, \u2014C(O)O\u2014CH2\u2014CH(CH3)\u2014, \u2014C(O)O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014 and \u2014C(O)O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, particular preference being given to \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014 and \u2014C(O)O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014 and very particular preference being given to \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014.\nThe group R4 is particularly preferably a group R4a or R4b, particularly preferably a group R4b.\nFurthermore, R4 is particularly preferably a group selected from \u2014CH2\u2014 or \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014, and is very particularly preferably \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014.\nFurthermore, the monomers (I) have a polyoxyalkylene radical which consists of the units \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k and \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l, where the units are arranged in block structure in the order shown in formula (I). The transition between the two blocks may be abrupt or continuous.\nIn the block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k, the radicals R2, independently of one another, are H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H or methyl, with the proviso that at least 50 mol % of the radicals R2 are H. Preferably, at least 75 mol % of the radicals R2 are H, particularly preferably at least 90 mol % and very particularly preferably exclusively H. In the specified block, a polyoxyethylene block which can optionally still have certain fractions of propylene oxide and\/or butylene oxide units is thus preferably a pure polyoxyethylene block.\nThe number of alkylene oxide units k is a number from 10 to 150, preferably 12 to 100, particularly preferably 15 to 80, very particularly preferably 20 to 30 and for example ca. 22 to 25. For the person skilled in the art in the field of polyalkylene oxides, it is clear that the specified numbers are average values of distributions.\nIn the second, terminal block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O)l\u2014, the radicals R3, independently of one another, are hydrocarbon radicals of at least 2 carbon atoms, preferably, at least 3 and particularly preferably 3 to 10 carbon atoms. These may be an aliphatic and\/or aromatic, linear or branched carbon radical. These are preferably aliphatic radicals.\nExamples of suitable radicals R3 comprise ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl or n-decyl and also phenyl. Examples of preferred radicals comprise n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl and particular preference is given to an n-propyl radical.\nThe radicals R3 may also be ether groups of the general formula \u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014R3\u2032, where R3\u2032 is an aliphatic and\/or aromatic, linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having at least 2 carbon atoms, preferably at least 3 and particularly preferably 3 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of radicals R3\u2032 comprise n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl or phenyl.\nThe block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l\u2014 is thus a block which consists of alkylene oxide units having at least 4 carbon atoms, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms, and\/or glycidyl ethers with an ether group of at least 2, preferably at least 3 carbon atoms. Preferably, the radicals R3 are the specified hydrocarbon radicals; the building blocks of the second terminal block are particularly preferably alkylene oxide units comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, such as pentene oxide units or units of higher alkylene oxides.\nThe number of alkylene oxide units I is a number from 5 to 25, preferably 6 to 20, particularly preferably 8 to 18, very particularly preferably 10 to 15 and for example ca. 12.\nThe radical R5 is H or a preferably aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 and particularly preferably 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Preferably, R5 is H, methyl or ethyl, particularly preferably H or methyl and very particularly preferably H.\nIn the monomers of the formula (I), a terminal, monoethylenic group is thus linked to a polyoxyalkylene group with block structure, and specifically firstly to a hydrophilic block having polyethylene oxide units and this in turn to a second terminal, hydrophobic block which is composed at least of butene oxide units, preferably at least pentene oxide units or units of higher alkylene oxides, such as, for example, dodecene oxide. The second block has a terminal \u2014OR5 group, in particular an OH group. In contrast to the hydrophobically associating copolymers known from the prior art, the end group does not have to be etherified with a hydrocarbon radical for the hydrophobic association, but the terminal block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l itself with the radicals R3 is responsible for the hydrophobic association of the copolymers prepared using the monomers (a). The etherification is only one option which can be selected by the person skilled in the art depending on the desired properties of the copolymer.\nFor the person skilled in the art in the field of polyalkylene oxide block copolymers, it is clear that the transition between the two blocks can be abrupt or continuous depending on the type of preparation. In the case of a continuous transition, between the two blocks, there is also a transition zone which comprises monomers of the two blocks. If the block limit is fixed in the middle of the transition zone, correspondingly the first block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k can still have small amounts of units \u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014 and the second block \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)l can have small amounts of units \u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014, although these units are not distributed randomly over the block, but are arranged in said transition zone.\nPreparation of the Monomers (a) of the Formula (I)\nThe preparation of the hydrophobically associating monomers (a) of the formula (I) can take place in accordance with methods known in principle to the person skilled in the art.\nIn one preferred preparation process the preparation of the monomers (a) starts from suitable monoethylenically unsaturated alcohols (ill) which are then alkoxylated in a two-stage process, so that the block structure mentioned is obtained. Monomers (a) of the formula (I) where R5=H are obtained. The latter may optionally be etherified in a further process step.\nThe type of ethylenically unsaturated alcohols (Ill) to be used is governed here in particular by the group R4.\nIf R4 is a single bond, the starting materials are alcohols (III) of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2\u2032)\u2014O\u2014)d\u2014H (IIIa), where R1 has the meaning defined above, R2\u2032 is H and\/or CH3, preferably H and d is a number from 1 to 5, preferably 1 or 2. Examples of such alcohols comprise diethylene glycol vinyl ether H2C\u2550CH\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014OH or dipropylene glycol vinyl ether H2C\u2550CH\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH(CH3)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH(CH3)\u2014OH, preference being given to diethylene glycol vinyl ether.\nFor the preparation of monomers (a) in which R4 is not a single bond, it is possible to use alcohols of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014R4\u2014OH (IIIa) or even alcohols having alkoxy groups of the formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014R4\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2\u2032)\u2014O\u2014)d\u2014H (IIIb), where R2\u2032 and d have the meaning defined above, and R4 is in each case selected from the group R4a, R4b and R4c.\nFor the preparation of the monomers with linking group R4a, preference is given to starting from alcohols of the formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014(CnH2n)\u2014OH, in particular H2C\u2550CH\u2014(CnH2n)\u2014OH or alcohols of the formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)d\u2014H, in particular those where R1=H and R2=H and\/or CH3. Examples of preferred alcohols comprise ally (alcohol H2C\u2550CH\u2014CH2\u2014OH or isoprenol H2C\u2550C(CH3)\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014OH.\nFor the preparation of the monomers with linking group R4b, the starting materials are vinyl ethers of the formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)\u2014OH, preferably H2C\u2550CH\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)\u2014OH. Particularly preferably, \u03c9-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether H2C\u2550CH\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014OH can be used.\nFor the preparation of the monomers with linking group R4c, the starting materials are hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylates of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)\u2014OH, preferably H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)\u2014OH. Examples of preferred hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylates comprise hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylate H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014OH and also hydroxybutyl(meth)acrylate H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014OH.\nThe specified starting compounds are alkoxylated, and specifically in a two-stage process firstly with ethylene oxide, optionally in a mixture with propylene oxide and\/or butylene oxide and in a second step with alkylene oxides of the general formulae (Xa) or (Xb)\nwhere R3 in (Xa) or R3\u2032 in (Xb) has the meaning defined at the outset.\nThe procedure for an alkoxylation including the preparation of block copolymers from various alkylene oxides is known in principle to the person skilled in the art. It is likewise known to the person skilled in the art that it is possible to influence via the reaction conditions, in particular the choice of catalyst, the molecular weight distribution of the alkoxylates and the orientation of alkylene oxide units in a polyether chain.\nThe alkoxylates can be prepared, for example, by base catalyzed alkoxylation. For this, the alcohol used as starting material can be admixed in a pressurized reactor with alkali metal hydroxides, preferably potassium hydroxide, or with alcohol metal alcoholates, such as, for example, sodium methylate. Through a reduced pressure (for example <100 mbar) and\/or elevation of the temperature (30 to 150\u00b0 C.), water still present in the mixture can be stripped off. The alcohol is then in the form of the corresponding alcoholate. The system is then rendered inert with inert gas (e.g. nitrogen) and in a first step, ethylene oxide, optionally in the mixture with propylene oxide and\/or butylene oxide, is added stepwise at temperatures of from 60 to 180\u00b0 C., preferably 130 to 150\u00b0. The addition takes place typically over the course of 2 to 5 hours without the invention being limited thereto. When the addition is complete, the reaction mixture is expediently left to after-react, for example for \u00bd h to 1 h. In a second step, the alkylene oxides having at least 5 carbon atoms are then metered in stepwise. The reaction temperature in the second stage can be maintained or else altered. A ca. 10 to 25\u00b0 C. lower reaction temperature than in the first stage has proven useful.\nThe alkoxylation can also be carried out using techniques which lead to narrower molecular weight distributions than in the case of the base-catalyzed synthesis. For this, double hydroxide clays as described in DE 43 25 237 A1, for example, can be used as catalyst. The alkoxylation can particularly preferably take place using double metal cyanide catalysts (DMC catalysts). Suitable DMC catalysts are disclosed, for example, in DE 102 43 361 A1, in particular sections [0029] to [0041] and the literature cited therein. For example, catalysts of the Zn\u2014Co type can be used. To carry out the reaction, the alcohol used as starting material can be admixed with the catalyst, the mixture dewatered as described above and reacted with the alkylene oxides as described. Usually, not more than 250 ppm of catalyst with regard to the mixture are used, and, on account of this small amount, the catalyst can remain in the product.\nThe alkoxylation can furthermore also be carried out with acid catalysis. The acids may be Br\u00f6nstedt acids or Lewis acids. To carry out the reaction, the alcohol used as starting material can be admixed with the catalyst, the mixture can be dewatered as described above and reacted with the alkylene oxides as described. At the end of the reaction, the acidic catalyst can be neutralized by adding a base, for example KOH or NaOH, and, if required, filtered off.\nFor the person skilled in the art in the field of polyalkylene oxides, it is clear that the orientation of the hydrocarbon radicals R3 and, if appropriate, R2 can depend on the conditions during the alkoxylation, for example on the catalyst selected for the alkoxylation. The alkylene oxide groups can thus be incorporated into the monomer either in the orientation \u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014) or else in inverse orientation \u2014(\u2014CH(R3)\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)\u2014. The depiction in formula (I) should therefore not be regarded as limited to a certain orientation of the groups R2 and\/or R3.\nIf the monomers (a) of the formula (I) with a terminal OH group (i.e. R5=H) obtained as described are to be optionally etherified, this can take place with customary alkylating agents known in principle to the person skilled in the art, for example alkyl sulfates. For the etherification, in particular dimethyl sulfate or diethyl sulfate can be used.\nThe described preferred preparation process for the monomers (I) also differs, including in cases when R5 is not H, fundamentally from the synthesis of known hydrophobically associating monomers by the series of synthesis steps: whereas in the case of the synthesis processes for the synthesis of the known hydrophobically associating monomers mentioned at the outset, the starting material used is an alcohol, which is alkoxylated and only at the end is a compound with an ethylenically unsaturated group reacted with the alkoxylated alcohol, in the case of the synthesis variant described according to the invention, the procedure is reversed: starting material is an ethylenically unsaturated compound which is alkoxylated and can then be optionally etherified. This prevents the formation of crosslinking by-products, meaning that the preparation of copolymers with a particularly low gel fraction is possible.\nFurther Monomers (a)\nBesides the monomers (I), it is also possible optionally to use monoethylenic, hydrophobically associating monomers (a) different from the monomers (I). Further monomers (a) have the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014Y\u2014Z, where R1 is H or methyl, Z is a terminal hydrophobic group and Y is a linking hydrophilic group. The person skilled in the art is aware of such monomers and makes a suitable selection as appropriate. Examples of such monomers comprise in particular monomers of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (IIa) or H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (IIb), where q is a number from 10 to 150, preferably 12 to 100, particularly preferably 15 to 80, very particularly preferably 20 to 30 and for example ca. 25, R1 is as defined above and the radicals R6, independently of one another, are H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H or methyl, with the proviso that at least 50 mol % of the radicals R6 are H. Preferably, at least 75 mol % of the radicals R6 are H, particularly preferably at least 90 mol % and very particularly preferably exclusively H. The radical R7 is an aliphatic and\/or aromatic, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical having at least 6 carbon atoms, in particular 6 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 30 carbon atoms. Examples comprise n-alkyl groups, such as n-octyl, n-decyl or n-dodecyl groups, phenyl groups, and in particular substituted phenyl groups. The substituents on the phenyl groups may be alkyl groups, for example Cl- to C6-alkyl groups, preferably styryl groups. Particular preference is given to a tristyrylphenyl group. The specified hydrophobically associating monomers of the formulae (IIa) and (IIb) are known in principle to the person skilled in the art.\nAmounts of the Monomers (a)\nThe amount of monoethylenically unsaturated, hydrophobically associating monomers (a) is governed by the respective intended use of the copolymer according to the invention and is generally 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on the total amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer, preferably 0.1 to 12% by weight. In a further preferred embodiment the amount is 0.5 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 to 12% by weight.\nIf further monomers (a) are also used besides the monomers (a) of the formula (I), the monomers of the formula (I) should generally be used in an amount of at least 0.1% by weight with regard to the sum of all of the monomers in the copolymer, preferably at least 0.5% by weight. Furthermore, the fraction of monomers of the formula (I) should generally be at least 25% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers (a), preferably at least 50% by weight, particularly preferably at least 75% by weight and particularly preferably only monomers of the formula (I) should be used as monomers (a).\nHydrophilic Monomers (b)\nBesides the monomers (a), the hydrophobically associating copolymer according to the invention comprises at least one monoethylenically unsaturated, hydrophilic monomer (b) different therefrom. It is of course also possible to use mixtures of two or more different hydrophilic monomers (b).\nBesides an ethylenic group, the hydrophilic monomers (b) comprise one or more hydrophilic groups. On account of their hydrophilicity, these impart adequate solubility in water to the copolymer according to the invention. The hydrophilic groups are in particular functional groups which comprise O and\/or N atoms. They can, moreover, comprise in particular S and\/or P atoms as heteroatoms.\nThe monomers (b) are particularly preferably miscible with water in any desired ratio, although it suffices for carrying out the invention that the hydrophobically associating copolymer according to the invention has the solubility in water mentioned at the start. Generally, the solubility of the monomers (b) in water at room temperature should be at least 100 g\/l, preferably at least 200 g\/l and particularly preferably at least 500 g\/l.\nExamples of suitable functional groups comprise carbonyl groups >C\u2550O, ether groups \u2014O\u2014, in particular polyethylene oxide groups \u2014(CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)n\u2014, where n is preferably a number from 1 to 200, hydroxy groups \u2014OH, ester groups \u2014C(O)O\u2014, primary, secondary or tertiary amino groups, ammonium groups, amide groups \u2014O(O)\u2014NH\u2014, carboxamide groups \u2014C(O)\u2014NH2 or acid groups such as carboxyl groups \u2014COOH, sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H, phosphonic acid groups \u2014PO3H2 or phosphoric acid groups \u2014OP(OH)3.\nExamples of preferred functional groups comprise hydroxy groups \u2014OH, carboxyl groups \u2014COOH, sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H, carboxamide groups \u2014C(O)\u2014NH2, amide groups-C(O)\u2014NH\u2014, and polyethylene oxide groups \u2014(CH2\u2014CH2\u2014O\u2014)n\u2014H, where n is preferably a number from 1 to 200.\nThe functional groups can be attached directly to the ethylenic group, or else be bonded to the ethylenic group via one or more linking hydrocarbon groups.\nThe hydrophilic monomers (b) are preferably monomers of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R8)R9 (III), where R8 is H or methyl and R9 is a hydrophilic group or a group comprising one or more hydrophilic groups.\nThe groups R9 are groups which comprise heteroatoms in an amount such that the solubility in water defined at the start is achieved.\nExamples of suitable monomers (b) comprise monomers comprising acid groups, for example monomers comprising \u2014COOH groups, such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itatonic acid, maleic acid or fumaric acid, monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups, such as vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamidobutanesulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethylpentanesulfonic acid, or monomers comprising phosphonic acid groups, such as vinylphosphonic acid, allylphosphonic acid, N-(meth)acrylamidoalkylphosphonic acids or (meth)acryloyloxyalkylphosphonic acids.\nAlso to be mentioned are acrylamide and methacrylamide and also derivatives thereof, such as, for example, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N\u2032-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, and N-methylolacrylamide, N-vinyl derivatives such as N-vinylformamide, N-vinyiacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam, and vinyl esters, such as vinyl formate or vinyl acetate. N-vinyl derivatives can be hydrolyzed after polymerization to vinylamine units, vinyl esters to vinyl alcohol units.\nFurther examples comprise monomers comprising hydroxy and\/or ether groups, such as, for example, hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl(meth)acrylate, allyl alcohol, hydroxyvinyl ethyl ether, hydroxyl vinyl propyl ether, hydroxyvinyl butyl ether or compounds of the formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R10)\u2014O\u2014)b\u2014R11 (IVa) or H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R10)\u2014O\u2014)b\u2014R11 (IVb), where R1 is as defined above and b is a number from 2 to 200, preferably 2 to 100. The radicals R9 are, independently of one another, H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H or methyl, with the proviso that at least 50 mol % of the radicals R9 are H. Preferably, at least 75 mol % of the radicals R9 are H, particularly preferably at least 90 mol % and very particularly preferably exclusively H. The radical R11 is H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H or methyl. The individual alkylene oxide units can be arranged randomly or blockwise. In the case of a block copolymer, the transition between the blocks may be abrupt or gradual.\nSuitable hydrophilic monomers (b) are also monomers having ammonium groups, in particular ammonium derivatives of N-(\u03c9-aminoalkyl) (meth)acrylamides or \u03c9-aminoalkyl(meth)acrylic esters.\nIn particular, the monomers (b) having ammonium groups may be compounds of the general formulae H2C\u2550C(R8)\u2014CO\u2014NR14\u2014R12\u2014NR133+ X\u2212 (Va) and\/or H2C\u2550C(R8)\u2014COO\u2014R12\u2014NR133+ X\u2212 (Vb), where R8 has the meaning given above, thus is H or methyl, R12 is a preferably linear C1-C4-alkylene group and R14 is H or a C1-C4-alkyl group, preferably H or methyl. The radicals R13, independently of one another, are C1-C4-alkyl, preferably methyl, or a group of the general formula \u2014R15\u2014SO3H, where R15 is a preferably linear C1- to C4-alkylene group or a phenylene group, with the proviso that generally not more than one of the substituents R13 is a substituent having sulfonic acid groups. The three substituents R13 are particularly preferably methyl groups, i.e. the monomer has a group \u2014N(CH3)3+. X\u2212 in the above formula is a monovalent anion, for example Cl\u2212. X\u2212 can of course also be a corresponding fraction of a polyvalent anion, although this is not preferred. Examples of suitable monomers (b) of the general formula (Va) or (Vb) comprise salts of 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamides or 2-trimethylammonium ethyl(meth)acrylates, for example the corresponding chlorides, such as 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (DIMAPAQUAT) and 2-trimethylammonium ethyl methacrylate chloride (MADAME-QUAT).\nThe aforementioned hydrophilic monomers can of course be used not only in the depicted acid or base form, but also in the form of corresponding salts. It is also possible to convert acidic or basic groups into corresponding salts after the formation of the polymer.\nIn one preferred embodiment of the invention, the copolymer according to the invention comprises at least one monomer (b) comprising acid groups. These are preferably monomers which comprise at least one group selected from the group of \u2014COOH, \u2014SO3H or \u2014PO3H2, particular preference being given to monomers comprising COOH groups and\/or \u2014SO3H groups, where the acid groups may also be present completely or partially in the form of the corresponding salts.\nPreferably, at least one of the monomers (b) is a monomer selected from the group of (meth)acrylic acid, vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), particularly preferably acrylic acid and\/or APMS or the salts thereof.\nThe amount of the monomers (b) in the copolymer according to the invention is 25 to 99.9% by weight, based on the total amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer, preferably 25 to 99.5% by weight. The exact amount is governed by the type and the desired intended use of the hydrophobically associating copolymers and is established accordingly by the person skilled in the art.\nMonomers (c)\nApart from the hydrophilic monomers, the copolymers according to the invention can optionally comprise monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (c) different from the monomers (a) and (b). It is of course also possible to use mixtures of two or more different monomers (c).\nThe monomers (c) are in particular monomers which essentially have hydrophobic character and are water-soluble only to a small extent. Generally, the solubility of the monomers (c) in water at room temperature is less than 100 g\/l, preferably less than 50 g\/l and particularly preferably less than 20 g\/l.\nExamples of such monomers (c) comprise hydrocarbons, in particular styrene and hydrophobic derivatives, such as, for example, \u03b1-methylstyrene or alkylstyrenes, such as 4-methylstyrene or 4-ethylstyrene.\nPreferably, the further monomers are those of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R16)R17 (VI), where R16 is H or methyl and R17 is a further group which essentially has hydrophobic character.\nR17 is preferably carboxylic acid ester groups \u2014COOR18, where R18 is a straight-chain or branched, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and\/or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 12 carbon atoms. They are particularly preferably an aliphatic, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.\nExamples of such monomers (c) comprise esters of (meth)acrylic acid, for example alkyl(meth)acrylates, such as methyl(meth)acrylate, ethyl(meth)acrylate, n-propyl(meth)acrylate, n-butyl(meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or 2-propylheptyl acrylate.\nR16 may also be carboxamide groups \u2014CONHR17 or \u2014CON(R17)2, with the proviso that the number of carbon atoms in the radical R18 or both radicals R18 together is at least 3, preferably at least 4, where the two radicals R18 together may also form a ring. Examples of such monomers comprise N-butyl(meth)acrylamide, N-cyclohexyl(meth)acrylamide or N-benzyl(meth)acrylamide.\nThe monomers (c) also include those monomers which do have hydrophilic groups besides hydrophobic groups, but in which the hydrophobic molecular moieties dominate, meaning that the monomers no longer have the required solubility in water and thus are not alone able to impart the required solubility to the polymer.\nThe type and amount of further monomers (c) is governed by the desired properties and the intended use of the copolymer and is 0 to 74.9% by weight, based on the total mount of all of the monomers in the copolymer, preferably 0 to 74.5% by weight.\nMonomers (d)\nIn special cases, besides the monomers (a) and (b) and, if appropriate, (c), the copolymers according to the invention can optionally also comprise monomers (d) which have two or more, preferably two, ethylenically unsaturated groups. As a result of this, a certain crosslinking of the copolymer can be achieved provided that this has no undesired negative effects in the intended use of the copolymer. An excessively high degree of crosslinking, however, should in any case be avoided; in particular, the required solubility in water of the copolymer must not be impaired. Although slight crosslinking may be useful in individual cases, it is governed by the particular application of the copolymer and the person skilled in the art makes an appropriate choice.\nExamples of suitable monomers (d) comprise 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or oligoethylene glycol di(meth)acrylates, such as, for example, polyethylene glycol bis(meth)acrylate, N,N\u2032-methylenebis(meth)acrylamide, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, triethylene glycol divinyl ether, triallylamine, triallylamine methammonium chloride, tetraallylammonium chloride or tris(2-hydroxy)isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate.\nIf present at all, crosslinking monomers (d) are only used in small amounts. Generally, the amount of the monomers (d) should not exceed 1% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers used. Preferably, not more than 0.5% by weight and particularly preferably not more than 0.1% by weight should be used. Type and amount of the crosslinker are established by the person skilled in the art depending on the desired application of the copolymer.\nPreparation of the Hydrophobically Associating Copolymers\nThe copolymers according to the invention can be prepared by methods known in principle to the person skilled in the art by free-radical polymerization of the monomers (a) and (b) and optionally (c) and\/or (d), for example by bulk polymerization, solution polymerization, gel polymerization, emulsion polymerization, dispersion polymerization or suspension polymerization, preferably in aqueous phase.\nThe synthesis of the monomers (a) of the formula (I) used according to the invention are particularly preferably prepared by the preparation process described above by alkoxylation of alcohols (III), optionally followed by an etherification.\nIn one preferred embodiment, the preparation is carried out by means of gel polymerization in aqueous phase, provided all of the monomers used have adequate solubility in water. For the gel polymerization, firstly a mixture of the monomers, initiators and other auxiliaries is prepared with water for an aqueous solvent mixture. Suitable aqueous solvent mixtures comprise water and water-miscible organic solvents, where the fraction of water is generally at least 50% by weight, preferably at least 80% by weight and particularly preferably at least 90% by weight. Organic solvents to be mentioned here are in particular water-miscible alcohols such as methanol, ethanol or propanol. Acidic monomers can be completely or partially neutralized before the polymerization. Preference is given to a pH of ca. 4 to ca. 9. The concentration of all of the components with the exception of the solvents is usually ca. 25 to 60% by weight, preferably ca. 30 to 50% by weight.\nThe mixture is then polymerized photochemically and\/or thermally, preferably at \u22125\u00b0 C. to 50\u00b0 C. If thermal polymerization is carried out, preference is given to using polymerization initiators which start even at a comparatively low temperature, such as, for example, redox initiators. The thermal polymerization can be carried out even at room temperature or by heating the mixture, preferably to temperatures of not more than 50\u00b0 C. The photochemical polymerization is usually carried out at temperatures of from \u22125 to 10\u00b0 C. Photochemical and thermal polymerization can particularly advantageously be combined with one another by adding to the mixture both initiators for the thermal and also for the photochemical polymerization. The polymerization is started in this case initially photochemically at low temperatures, preferably \u22125 to +10\u00b0 C. As a result of the heat of reaction which is liberated, the mixture warms up and as a result of this the thermal polymerization is additionally started. By means of this combination it is possible to achieve a conversion of more than 99%.\nThe gel polymerization generally takes place without stirring. It can take place batchwise by irradiating and\/or heating the mixture in a suitable vessel at a layer thickness of from 2 to 20 cm. The polymerization produces a solid gel. The polymerization can also be carried out continuously. For this, a polymerization apparatus is used which has a conveyor belt for receiving the mixture to be polymerized. The conveyor belt is equipped with devices for heating or for irradiation with UV radiation. Here, the mixture is poured using a suitable device at one end of the belt, the mixture is polymerized in the course of transportation in the belt direction and the solid gel can be removed at the other end of the belt.\nAfter the polymerization, the gel is comminuted and dried. The drying should preferably take place at temperatures below 100\u00b0 C. To avoid sticking together, a suitable separating agent can be used for this step. The hydrophobically associating copolymer is obtained as powder.\nFurther details for carrying out a gel polymerization are disclosed, for example, in DE 10 2004 032 304 A1, sections [0037] to [0041].\nCopolymers according to the invention in the form of alkaline-soluble, aqueous dispersions can preferably be prepared by means of emulsion polymerization. The procedure for an emulsion polymerization using hydrophobically associating monomers is disclosed, for example, by WO 2009\/019225 page 5, line 16 to page 8, line 13.\nThe copolymers according to the invention preferably have a number-average molecular weight Mn of from 50 000 to 20 000 000 g\/mol.\nUse of the Hydrophobically Associating Copolymers\nThe hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention can be used for thickening aqueous phases.\nBy selecting the type and amount of the monomers (a) and (b) and optionally (c) and\/or (d) it is possible to adapt the properties of the copolymers to the particular technical requirements.\nThe use concentration is established by the person skilled in the art depending on the type of aqueous phase to be thickened and also on the type of copolymer. As a rule, the concentration of the copolymer is 0.1 to 5% by weight, with regard to the aqueous phase, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight and particularly preferably 1 to 2% by weight.\nThe copolymers can be used here on their own or in combination with other thickening components, for example other thickening polymers. Furthermore, they can be formulated for example together with surfactants to give a thickening system. In aqueous solution, the surfactants can form micelles and, together with the micelles, the hydrophobically associating copolymers can form a three-dimensional, thickening network.\nFor use, the copolymer can be dissolved directly in the aqueous phase to be thickened. It is also conceivable to predissolve the copolymer and then to add the formed solution to the system to be thickened.\nThe aqueous phases to be thickened may be, for example, liquid detergent and cleaner formulations, such as, for example, detergents, washing auxiliaries such as, for example, pre-spotters, fabric softeners, cosmetic formulations, pharmaceutical formulations, foods, coating slips, formulations for the manufacture of textiles, textile printing pastes, printing inks, printing pastes for textile printing, paints, pigment slurries, aqueous formulations for foam generation, deicing mixtures, for example for aircraft, formulations for the construction industry, such as, for example, as additive for aqueous construction systems based on hydraulic binders such as cement, lime, gypsum and anhydrite and also in water-based paint and coating systems, formulations for the recovery of mineral oil, such as, for example, drilling fluids, formulations for the acidizing or fracturing or formulations for enhanced oil recovery.\nPreferred Use and Copolymer (A1) Preferred for this\nIn one preferred embodiment of the invention, the hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention can be used for the development, exploitation and completion of subterranean mineral oil deposits and natural gas deposits.\nThe copolymers according to the invention can be used, for example, as additive to drilling fluids or during well cementing and also in particular for fracturing.\nThe copolymers are particularly preferably used for enhanced oil recovery, and specifically for so-called \"polymer flooding\". For this, an aqueous formulation is used which, besides water, comprises at least one hydrophobically associating copolymer. It is of course also possible to use mixtures of different copolymers. Moreover, further components can of course also be used. Examples of further components comprise biocides, stabilizers or inhibitors. The formulation can preferably be prepared by initially introducing the water and sprinkling in the copolymer as powder. The aqueous formulation should be subjected to the smallest possible shear forces.\nThe concentration of the copolymer should generally not exceed 5% by weight with regard to the sum of all of the constituents of the formulation and is usually 0.01 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight and particularly preferably 1 to 2% by weight.\nThe formulation is injected through at least one injection bore into the mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is removed from the deposit through at least one production bore. In this connection, the term \"crude oil\" is of course intended to mean not only phase-pure oil, but the term also comprises the customary crude oil\/water emulsions. A deposit is generally provided with a plurality of injection bores and with a plurality of production bores. As a result of the pressure generated by the injected formulation, the so-called \"polymer flood\", the mineral oil flows in the direction of the production bore and is recovered via the production bore. The viscosity of the flood medium should be adapted as far as possible to the viscosity of the mineral oil in the mineral oil deposit. The viscosity can be adjusted in particular via the concentration of the copolymer.\nTo increase the mineral oil yield, the polymer flooding can advantageously be combined with other techniques for enhanced oil recovery.\nIn one preferred embodiment of the invention, the \"polymer flooding\" using the hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention can be combined with a preceding, so-called \"surfactant flooding\". Here, before the polymer flooding, an aqueous surfactant formulation is initially injected into the mineral oil formation. As a result of this, the interfacial tension between the water of formation and the actual mineral oil is reduced, thereby increasing the mobility of the mineral oil in the formation. By combining the two techniques it is possible to increase the mineral oil yield.\nExamples of suitable surfactants for the surfactant flooding comprise surfactants having sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, polyoxyalkylene groups, anionically modified polyoxyalkylene groups, betaine groups, glucoside groups or amine oxide groups, such as, for example, alkylbenzenesulfonates, olefinsulfonates or amidopropylbetaines. Preferably, anionic and\/or betainic surfactants can be used.\nThe person skilled in the art is aware of the details for the technical procedure for the \"polymer flooding\" and of the \"surfactant flooding\", and will use an appropriate technique depending on the type of deposit.\nIt is of course also possible to use surfactants and the copolymers according to the invention in a mixture.\nFor the just mentioned preferred use for the development, exploitation and completion of subterranean mineral oil deposits and natural gas deposits, the copolymers described at the outset may be used. The copolymer described below can preferably be used. Accordingly, in one preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a preferred, hydrophobically associating copolymer (A1).\nPreferably, the copolymers (A1) comprises only monomers (a), (b) and (c) and particularly preferably only monomers (a) and (b). The monomers (a) are preferably only one or more monomers of the formula (I). Preferred monomers (a) of the formula (I) have already been mentioned at the start.\nIn the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A1), the monomers (a) are used in an amount of from 0.1 to 12% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.2 to 3% by weight and very particularly preferably 0.3 to 2% by weight.\nThe amount of all of the monomers (b) together in the case of the copolymer (A1) is 70 to 99.9% by weight, preferably 80 to 99.8% by weight, with regard to the amount of all of the monomers used. The amount of all of the monomers (c) together is\u2014if present\u2014not more than 29.9% by weight, preferably not more than 19.9% by weight.\nThe copolymers (A1) usually comprise at least one neutral hydrophilic monomer (b1). Examples of suitable monomers (b1) comprise acrylamide and methacrylamide, preferably acrylamide and derivatives thereof, such as, for example, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N\u2032-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide and N-methylolacrylamide. Also to be mentioned are N-vinyl derivatives, such as N-vinylformamide, N-vinylacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam. Also to be mentioned are monomers having OH groups, such as hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl(meth)acrylate, allyl alcohol, hydroxyvinyl ethyl ether, hydroxyvinyl propyl ether or hydroxyvinyl butyl ether. The monomer (b1) in copolymer (A1) is preferably acrylamide or derivatives thereof, particularly preferably acrylamide.\nIn a further embodiment of the invention, the monomer used in copolymer (A1) is at least one anionic monomer (b2) and\/or at least one cationic monomer (b2).\nThe anionic monomers (b2) are monomers comprising acid groups, preferably monomers which comprise at least one group selected from the group of \u2014COOH, \u2014SO3H or \u2212PO3H2. The monomers (b2) are preferably monomers comprising carboxyl groups \u2014COOH and\/or sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H, particularly preferably monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H. They may of course also be the salts of the acidic monomers. Suitable counterions comprise in particular alkali metal ions such as Li+, Na+ or K+, and also ammonium ions such as NH4+ or ammonium ions with organic radicals.\nExamples of anionic monomers (b2) comprise acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid or fumaric acid, monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups, such as vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamidobutanesulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethyipentanesulfonic acid or monomers comprising phosphonic acid groups, such as vinylphosphonic acid, allylphosphonic acid, N-(meth)acrylamidoalkylphosphonic acids or (meth)acryloyloxyalkylphosphonic acids.\nExamples of preferred anionic monomers (b2) comprise acrylic acid, vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-acrylamidobutanesulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid and 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethyl-pentanesulfonic acid, very particular preference being given to 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS).\nCationic monomers (b3) are generally monomers comprising ammonium groups, preferably the aforementioned monomers of the formulae H2C\u2550C(R8)\u2014CO\u2014NR14\u2014R12_NR133+X (Va) and\/or H2C\u2550C(R7)\u2014COO\u2014R12\u2014NR133+X\u2212 (Vb), where the radicals and the ranges and\/or species preferred in each case are in each case as defined above. Examples of preferred monomers (b3) comprise 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (DlMAPAQUAT).\nExamples of such preferred copolymers (A1) comprise those which comprise at least one monomer (a) and acrylamide or one of the aforementioned acrylamide derivatives, in each case in the aforementioned amounts, and also copolymers which, besides the monomers (a), comprise as monomer (b), monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups, in particular the aforementioned monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups and particularly preferably AMPS.\nIn a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the copolymer (A1) comprises at least one neutral monomer (b1) and at least one anionic monomer (b2) or at least one cationic monomer (b3), particularly preferably at least one neutral monomer (b1) and at least one anionic monomer (b2).\nIn this embodiment, it has proven useful to use the neutral monomer (b1) in an amount of from 20 to 95% by weight, preferably 30 to 90% by weight, and the anionic monomer (b2) and\/or the cationic monomer (b3) in an amount of from 4.9 to 79.9% by weight, preferably 20 to 69.9% by weight, with the proviso that the total amount of the monomers (b) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight. The monomers (a) are used in the amounts given above.\nExamples of such preferred copolymers (A1) comprise copolymers which comprise at least one monomer (a) and acrylamide or one of the aforementioned acrylamide derivatives and also, as monomer (b2), monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups, in particular the aforementioned monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups and particularly preferably AMPS.\nIna further preferred embodiment of the invention, the copolymer (A1) comprises at least one neutral monomer (b1), at least one anionic monomer (b2) and at least one cationic monomer (b3).\nIn the case of this embodiment, it has proven useful to use the neutral monomer (b1) in an amount of from 20 to 95% by weight, preferably 30 to 90% by weight, and the ionic monomers (b2) and (b3) together in an amount of from 4.9 to 79.9% by weight, preferably 20 to 69.9% by weight, with the proviso that the total amount of the monomers (b) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight. In one preferred embodiment, the molar ratio of the anionic monomers (b2) used and of the cationic monomers (b3) (b2)\/(b3) is 0.5 to 1.5, preferably 0.7 to 1.3, particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.2 and for example 0.9 to 1.1. This measure makes it possible for copolymers to be obtained which react particularly insensitively to salt content.\nExamples of such preferred copolymers (A1) comprise copolymers which comprise at least one monomer (a) and acrylamide or one of the aforementioned acrylamide derivatives and also, as monomer (b2) monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups, in particular the aforementioned monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups and particularly preferably AMPS, and also, as monomer (b3), a salt of 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide.\nThe preparation of the copolymer (A1) preferably takes place photochemically by means of the gel polymerization already described.\nThe copolymers (A1) preferably have a weight-average molecular weight Mw of from 1 000 000 g\/mol to 20 000 000 g\/mol, preferably 5 000 000 g\/mol to 20 000 000 g\/mol and particularly preferably 10 000 000 g\/mol to 20 000 000 g\/mol.\nThe copolymers (A1) are notable for the described use for the development, exploitation and completion, in particular the enhanced oil recovery by particularly high thermal stability and salt stability. Furthermore, the inventive use of the monomers (a) of the formula (I) leads to copolymers with a particularly low gel fraction. This effectively avoids blockage of the mineral oil deposits.\nSecond Preferred Use and Copolymers (A2) and (A3) Preferred for this\nIn a second preferred embodiment of the invention, the copolymers according to the invention can be used as additive for aqueous construction systems which comprise hydraulic binder systems. Examples of such hydraulic binder systems comprise cement, lime, gypsum or anhydrite.\nExamples of such construction systems comprise nonflowable construction systems such as tile adhesives, plasters or gap fillers, and flowable construction systems such as self-leveling floor screeds, sealing and repair mortars, flow screeds, flow concrete, self-compacting concrete, underwater concrete or underwater mortar.\nThe preferred use amounts of the copolymers according to the invention are between 0.001 and 5% by weight, based on the dry weight of the construction system, depending on the type of use.\nThe hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention can also be used in combination with nonionic polysaccharide derivatives such as methylcellulose (MC), hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC), hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC), methylhydroxyethylcellulose (MHEC), methylhydroxypropylcellulose (MHPC) and also Welan gum or Diutan gum.\nFor dry mortar applications (e.g. tile adhesive, sealing mortar, plasters, flow screeds), the hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention are used in powder form. In this connection, it is advisable to select the size distribution of the particles by adapting the grinding parameters such that the average particle diameter is less than 100 \u03bcm and the fraction of particles with a particle diameter greater than 200 \u03bcm is less than 2% by weight. Preference is given to those powders whose average particle diameter is less than 60 \u03bcm and the fraction of particles with a particle diameter greater than 120 \u03bcm is less than 2% by weight. Particular preference is given to those powders whose average particle diameter is less than 50 \u03bcm and the fraction of particles with a particle diameter greater than 100 \u03bcm is less than 2% by weight.\nIn the concrete, the copolymers according to the invention are preferably used in the form of aqueous solutions. Of suitability for preparing these solutions are particularly the relatively coarse granules of the copolymers according to the invention with an average particle diameter between 300 \u03bcm and 800 \u03bcm, where the fraction of particles with a particle diameter of less than 100 \u03bcm is less than 2% by weight. The same is true if the copolymers according to the invention are dissolved in other concrete additives or formulations of concrete additives (e.g. in a flow agent).\nFor the just mentioned preferred use, as additive for hydraulic binder-comprising aqueous construction systems, it is possible to use, besides the hydrophobically associating copolymers A1 according to the invention, preferably the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A2) described below.\nAccordingly, in a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a preferred, hydrophobically associating copolymer (A2). The preferred copolymer (A2) is suitable in particular as additive for nonflowable construction systems such as tile adhesives, plasters or gap fillers.\nIn the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A2), the monomers (a) are used in an amount of from 0.1 to 12% by weight, preferably 1 to 10% by weight and particularly preferably 1.5 to 8% by weight. Preferably, the copolymer (A2) comprises only monomers (a), (b) and (d) and particularly preferably only monomers (a) and (b).\nThe monomers (a) may be exclusively monomers (a) of the formula (I), in one preferred embodiment, however, in the case of copolymer (A2), the monomers (a) of the formula (I) can also be used in a mixture with other hydrophobically associating monomers, preferably those of the general formulae H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (11a) and\/or H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (IIb). The meaning of the radicals and indices and preferred ranges have already been described at the start. In such a mixture, the fraction of the monomers of the formula (I) should usually be at least 25% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers (a), preferably 40 to 90% by weight and for example 40 to 60% by weight. Preferred monomers (a) of the formula (I) have already been mentioned above.\nThe copolymer (A2) comprises as monomers (b) at least one neutral monomer (b1) and at least one anionic monomer (b2) and\/or at least one cationic monomer (b3), preferably at least one neutral monomer (b1) and at least one cationic monomer (b3).\nExamples of suitable monomers (b1), (b2) and (b3) have already been specified.\nThe neutral monomers (b1) in copolymer (A2) are preferably acrylamide or methacrylamide and derivatives thereof, such as, for example, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N\u2032-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-methylolacrylamide and N-vinyl derivatives such as N-vinylformamide, N-vinylacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam. Preferred monomers (b1) in the case of copolymer (A2) are acrylamide, methacrylamide and N-vinylpyrrolidone.\nThe anionic monomers (b2) in copolymer (A2) are monomers comprising acid groups, preferably monomers which comprise at least one group selected from the group of carboxyl groups \u2014COOH, sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H or phosphonic acid groups \u2014PO3H2.\nThe anionic monomers (b2) in the copolymer (A2) are preferably monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H. Examples of preferred monomers comprise vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-acrylamidobutane-sulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid and 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethyl-pentanesulfonic acid, preference being given to 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS).\nThe cationic monomers (b3) in copolymer (A2) are preferably the aforementioned monomers of the formulae H2C\u2550C(R8)\u2014CO\u2014NR14\u2014R12\u2014NR133+X\u2212 (Va) and\/or H2C\u2550C(R8)\u2014COO\u2014R12\u2014NR133+ X\u2212 (Vb), where the radicals and the ranges and\/or species preferred in each case are in each case as defined above. Particular preference is given to 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (DIMAPAQUAT).\nIn the copolymers (A2), the amount of the anionic monomers (b2) and of the cationic monomers (b3) is generally 25 to 80% by weight, with regard to the sum of all of the monomers, preferably 40 to 75% by weight, particularly preferably 45 to 70% by weight and that of the neutral monomers (b1) is 15 to 60% by weight, preferably 20 to 50% by weight, with the proviso that the sum of the monomers (b1) and (b2) and (b3) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight. The monomers (a) are used in the amounts mentioned at the start.\nPreferred copolymers (A2) comprise either an anionic monomer (b2) or a cationic monomer (b3) in the amounts already given. If a mixture of (b2) and (b3) is used, the weight ratio (b2)\/(b3) can in principle be chosen freely.\nFor the just mentioned preferred use as additive for hydraulic binder-comprising aqueous construction systems, the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A3) described below can also be used.\nAccordingly, in a third preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a hydrophobically associating copolymer (A3). The preferred copolymer (A3) is suitable in particular as additive for flowable construction systems, in particular for concrete, flow screeds, self-leveling troweling compositions and sealing mortars.\nIn the case of the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A3), the monomers (a) are used in an amount of from 0.1 to 12% by weight, preferably 1 to 10% by weight and particularly preferably 1.5 to 8% by weight. Preferably, the copolymer (A3) comprises only monomers (a), (b) and (d) and particularly preferably only monomers (a) and (b).\nThe monomers (a) may be exclusively monomers (a) of the formula (I), in a preferred embodiment in the case of copolymer (A3), however, the monomers (a) of the formula (I) can also be used in a mixture with other hydrophobically associating monomers, preferably those of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (IIa) and\/or H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R6)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R7 (IIb). The meaning of the radicals and indices and also preferred ranges have already been described at the start. In the case of such a mixture, the fraction of the monomers of the formula (I) should generally be at least 25% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers (a), preferably 40 to 90% by weight and for example 40 to 60% by weight. Preferred monomers (a) of the formula (I) have already been mentioned above.\nThe copolymer (A3) comprises as monomers (b) at least one neutral monomer (b1) and at least one anionic monomer (b2). Examples of suitable monomers (b1) and (b2) have already been given.\nThe neutral monomers (b1) in copolymer (A3) are acrylamide or methacrylamide and derivatives thereof, such as, for example, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N\u2032-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-methylolacrylamide and N-vinyl derivatives such as N-vinylformamide, N-vinylacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam. Preferred monomers (b1) in copolymer (A3) are acrylamide, methacrylamide and N-vinylpyrrolidone.\nPreferably, in copolymer (A3) the monomers (b2) are monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups \u2014SO3H. Examples of preferred monomers comprise vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-acrylamidobutanesulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid and 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethylpentanesulfonic acid, preference being given to 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS).\nIn the preferred copolymers (A3), the amount of anionic monomers (b2) is generally 25 to 94.9% by weight, with regard to the sum of all of the monomers, preferably 50 to 90% by weight, particularly preferably 60 to 90% by weight and that of the neutral monomers (b1) is 5 to 50% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight, with the proviso that the sum of the monomers (b1) and (b2) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight. The monomers (a) are used in the amounts mentioned at the start.\nFor the use as additive for aqueous construction systems, it may be advantageous to use additionally crosslinking monomers (d). These give the hydrophobically associating copolymers (A1), (A2) and (A3) according to the invention a slightly branched or crosslinked structure.\nExamples of preferred monomers (d) comprise triallylamine, triallylmethylammonium chloride; tetraallylammonium chloride, N,N\u2032-methylenebisacrylamide, triethylene glycol bismethacrylate, triethylene glycol bisacrylate, polyethylene glycol(400) bismethacrylate and polyethylene glycol(400) bisacrylate.\nThe amount of monomers (d) is determined by the person skilled in the art depending on the desired properties of the copolymers. However, the monomers (d) must only be used in amounts such that the solubility in water of the hydrophobically associating copolymers according to the invention is not impaired. As a rule, the amount of the monomers (d) should not exceed 1% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers used. Preferably, not more than 0.5% by weight and particularly preferably not more than 0.1% by weight should be used; however, a person skilled in the art can easily determine the maximum amount of monomers (d) that can be used.\nThird Preferred Use and Copolymers (A4) Preferred for this\nA fourth preferred embodiment of the invention deals with a hydrophobically associating copolymer (A4). The copolymer (A4) is usually an alkali-soluble dispersion. Copolymers of this type are suitable in particular for use as thickeners in the field of detergents and cleaners, cosmetic formulations and technochemical applications.\nBesides the monomers (a), the copolymer (A4) comprises at least one monomer (b) having acid groups, and at least one monomer (c). It is of course also possible for several different monomers (c) to be used.\nPreferred monomers (a) have already been mentioned at the start.\nThe monomers (b) having acid groups in copolymer (A4) are preferably the monomers (b2) already cited above. These are preferably monomers having carboxylic acid groups, such as, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid or fumaric acid, particularly preferably (meth)acrylic acid.\nThe monomers (c) are preferably at least one (meth)acrylic acid ester of the general formula H2C\u2550C(R16)\u2014COOR18, where R16 and R18 are as defined above. Examples of such monomers (c) comprise esters of (meth)acrylic acid, for example alkyl(meth)acrylates, such as methyl(meth)acrylate, ethyl(meth)acrylate, n-propyl(meth)acrylate, n-butyl(meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl(meth)acrylate or 2-propylheptyl(meth)acrylate.\nThe copolymer (A4) preferably comprises at least one (meth)acrylic acid ester in which R9 is an aliphatic, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples comprise ethyl(meth)acrylate, n-propyl(meth)acrylate, n-butyl(meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl(meth)acrylate or 2-propylheptyl(meth)acrylate.\nIn the hydrophobically associating copolymer (A4), the monomers (a) are used in an amount of from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 15% by weight and particularly preferably 2 to 12% by weight, in each case based on the total amount of all monomers in the copolymer.\nThe amount of monomers (b) in the copolymers (A4) is 25 to 94.9% by weight, preferably 25 to 50% by weight and particularly preferably 25 to 40% by weight.\nThe amount of the monomers (c) in the copolymers (A4) is 5 to 74.9% by weight, preferably 25 to 74.5% by weight and particularly preferably 50 to 70% by weight.\nThe copolymers (A4) according to the invention are particularly suitable as thickeners or rheology modifiers in coating slips, for example for detergents, washing auxiliaries such as, for example, pre-spotters, fabric softeners, cosmetic formulations, pharmaceutical formulations, foods, coating slips, formulations for textile production, textile printing pastes, printing inks, printing pastes for textile printing, paints, pigment slurries, aqueous formulations for generating foam, deicing mixtures, for example for aircraft, formulations for the construction industry, such as, for example, as additive for aqueous construction systems based on hydraulic binders such as cement, lime, gypsum and anhydrite, and also in water-based paint and coating systems.\nParticular preference is given to the use in liquid detergents and cleaners. Besides a copolymer (A4), liquid detergents and cleaners comprise one or more anionic, nonionic, cationic and\/or amphoteric surfactants as well as other typical detergent additives. Preference is given to mixtures of anionic and nonionic surfactants. The total surfactant content of the liquid detergents or cleaners is preferably 0.5 to 80% by weight and particularly preferably 0.5 to 50% by weight, based on the total liquid detergent or cleaner. Suitable surfactants are known to the person skilled in the art and disclosed, for example, in WO 2009\/019225, page 8, line 34 to page 12, line 37.\nThe further components are one or more substances selected from the group of builders, bleaches, bleach activators, enzymes, electrolytes, nonaqueous solvents, pH extenders, fragrances, perfume carriers, fluorescent agents, dyes, hydrotopes, foam inhibitors, silicone oils, antiredeposition agents, optical brighteners, graying inhibitors, antishrink agents, crease protection agents, color transfer inhibitors, antimicrobial active ingredients, germicides, fungicides, antioxidants, corrosion inhibitors, antistats, ironing aids, phobicizing and impregnation agents, antiswell and antislip agents and also UV absorbers. Such detergent additives are known to the person skilled in the art and disclosed, for example, in WO 2009\/019225, page 12, line 39 to page 24, line 4.\nThe following examples are intended to illustrate the invention in more detail:\nPart a) Preparation of the Monomers (I) Preparation of a Hydroxybutyl Vinyl Ether Alkoxylate Having 22 EO Units and 8 PeO Units (Monomer M1):\n52.3 g of hydroxybutyl vinyl ether were initially introduced into a 1 I stirred autoclave made of stainless steel. 2.99 g of KOMe (32% strength in MeOH) were then metered in and the methanol was drawn off at 80\u00b0 C. and ca. 30 mbar. The mixture was then heated to 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was flushed with nitrogen and a nitrogen pressure of 1.0 bar was established. 436 g of EO were then metered in over the course of ca. 3.5 h. After a postreaction for half an hour at 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was cooled to 125\u00b0 C. and a total of 310 g of pentene oxide were metered in over the course of 3.0 h. The postreaction ran overnight.\nThe product had an OH number of 34.2 mg KOH\/g (theory: 31.6 mg KOH\/g). The OH number was determined by means of the ESA method.\nPreparation of a Hydroxybutyl Vinyl Ether Alkoxylate with 22 EO Units and 12 PeO Units (Monomer M2):\n44.1 g of hydroxybutyl vinyl ether were initially introduced into a 1 I stirred autoclave made of stainless steel. 3.12 g of KOMe (32% strength in MeOH) were then metered in and the methanol was drawn off at 80\u00b0 C. and ca. 30 mbar. The mixture was then heated to 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was flushed with nitrogen and a nitrogen pressure of 1.0 bar was established. 368 g of EO were then metered in over the course of ca. 3 h. After a postreaction for half an hour at 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was cooled to 125\u00b0 C. and a total of 392 g of pentene oxide were metered in over the course of 3.5 h. The postreaction ran overnight.\nPreparation of a Hydroxybutyl Vinyl Ether Alkoxylate with 22 ED Units and 16 PeO Units (Monomer M3):\n37.8 g of hydroxybutyl vinyl ether were initially introduced into a 1 I stirred autoclave made of stainless steel. 3.01 g of KOMe (32% strength in MeOH) were then metered in and the methanol was drawn off at 80\u00b0 C. and ca. 30 mbar. The mixture was then heated to 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was flushed with nitrogen and a nitrogen pressure of 1.0 bar was established.\n315 g of EO were then metered in over the course of ca. 3 h. After a postreaction for half an hour at 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was cooled to 125\u00b0 C. and a total of 448 g of pentene oxide were metered in over the course of 4.5 h. The postreaction ran overnight.\n33.2 g of hydroxybutyl vinyl ether were initially introduced into a 1 I stirred autoclave made of stainless steel. 3.01 g of KOMe (32% strength in MeOH) were then metered in and the methanol was drawn off at 80\u00b0 C. and ca. 30 mbar. The mixture was then heated to 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was flushed with nitrogen and a nitrogen pressure of 1.0 bar was established. 277 g of EO were then metered in over the course of ca. 2.5 h. After a postreaction for half an hour at 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was cooled to 125\u00b0 C. and a total of 492 g of pentene oxide were metered in over the course of 5 h. The postreaction ran overnight.\nPreparation of a Hydroxybutyl Vinyl Ether Alkoxylate with 68 EO Units and 8 PeO Units (Monomer M5):\nPreparation of a Hydroxybutyl Vinyl Ether Alkoxylate with 132 EO Units and 8 PeO Units (Monomer M7):\n14.1 g of hydroxybutyl vinyl ether were initially introduced into a 1 l stirred autoclave made of stainless steel. 3.02 g of KOMe (32% strength in MeOH) were then metered in and the methanol was drawn off at 80\u00b0 C. and ca. 30 mbar. The mixture was then heated to 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was flushed with nitrogen and a nitrogen pressure of 1.0 bar was established. 706 g of EO were then metered in over the course of ca. 8 h. After a postreaction for half an hour at 140\u00b0 C., the reactor was cooled. On the next day, at 125\u00b0 C., a total of 83.6 g of pentene oxide were metered in over the course of 2.0 h. A postreaction of 5 hours at 125\u00b0 C. followed.\nThe product had an OH number of 10.2 mg KOH\/g (theory: 8.5 mg KOH\/g). The OH number was determined by means of the ESA method.\nThe data for the synthesized monomers M1 to M7 are summarized in table 1 below. All monomers have a terminal OH group.\nSynthesized monomers (I)\nBlock 1 Block 2\nMonomer Number of Number of OH number No. Alcohol EO units Alkylene oxide units [mg KOH\/g]\nM1 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 22 pentene oxide 8 34.2 M2 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 22 pentene oxide 12 31.9 M3 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 22 pentene oxide 16 25.2 M4 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 22 pentene oxide 20 23.2 M5 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 68 pentene oxide 8 17.6 M6 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 68 pentene oxide 12 16.8 M7 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether 132 pentene oxide 8 10.2\nFor the comparative experiments, commercially available, hydrophobically associating monomers of the following general formula were used: H2C\u2550C(CH3)\u2014COO-(EO)x\u2014R. R and x here in the monomers M8 and M9 have the following meaning:\nM8: x=25, R=tristyrylphenyl\nM9: x=7, R=n-dodecyl\nPart B) Preparation of the Hydrophobically Associating Copolymers Part B-1) Preparation of Hydrophobically Associating Copolymers of the Type (A1) EXAMPLE 1\nHydrophobically associating amphoteric copolymer of the type (A1) of acrylamide (35.9% by weight), an anionic monomer (acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt, 32.1% by weight), a cationic monomer (3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride, 31.0% by weight) and the monomer M1 according to the invention (1% by weight)\nThe following components were mixed together in a 2 I three-necked flask fitted with stirrer and thermometer:\n139.1 g\u2003acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 17.6 mol %), 1.2 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (complexing agent), 111.6 g\u20033-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 18.8 mol %), 160.1 g\u2003acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 63.5 mol %), 2.1 g monomer M1, 12 g urea\n1.5 g of sodium hypophosphite (0.1% strength by weight solution in water) were added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was adjusted to pH 6 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 minutes with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u00b0 C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 10 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution) and 20 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a conventional meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were slump uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nPolymer analogous to example 1, but without hydrophobically associating monomer\nThe following components were mixed together in a 2 l three-necked flask fitted with stirrer and thermometer:\n139.1 g\u2003acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 17.4 mol %), 1.2 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (complexing agent), 111.6 g\u20033-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 18.5 mol %), 164.5 g\u2003acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 64.2 mol %), 12 g urea\nThe solution was adjusted to pH 6 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 minutes with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u00b0 C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 10 ppm of tem-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution) and 20 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a conventional meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were distributed uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nPolymer analogous to example 1, but instead of the hydrophobically associating monomer according to the invention, monomer M8 was used\n139.1 g acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 17.6 mol %), 1.2 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (complexing agent), 111.6 g 3-trimethylammonium propylacrylamide chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 18.8 mol %), 155.2 g acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 63.5 mol %), 3.5 g monomer M8, 12 g urea\n1.5 g of sodium hypophosphite (0.1% strength by weight solution in water) were added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 10 ppm of ten\u2032 butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution) and 20 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a conventional meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were distributed uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nPolymer analogous to example 1, but instead of the hydrophobically associating monomer according to the invention, the monomer M9 was used\n1.5 g of sodium hypophosphite (0.1% strength by weight solution in water) were added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 10 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution) and 20 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a conventional meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were distributed uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nEXAMPLES 2 TO 8\nHydrophobically associating copolymers of the type (A1) of acrylamide (48% by weight) and acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (50% by weight) and a hydrophobically associating monomer according to the invention (2% by weight)\n290 g\u2009distilled water, 242.5 g\u2003acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 24.7 mol %), 1.2 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (complexing agent), 228.8 g\u2003acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 75.2 mol %), 4.6 g monomers of one of the monomers M1 to M7 (as in table)\nThe solution was adjusted to pH 6 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 minutes with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u00b0 C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 200 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 10 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution), 5 ppm of FeSO4*7H2O (as 1% strength by weight solution) and 6 ppm of sodium bisulfite (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a conventional meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were distributed uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nPart B-2) Preparation of Hydrophobically Associating Copolymers of the Types (A2) and (A3) EXAMPLE 9\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of the type (A2) of acrylamide (33% by weight), 3-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (57% by weight), acrylic acid (2% by weight) and a mixture of the hydrophobically associating monomer M8 (3% by weight) and the monomer M5 according to the invention (5% by weight)\n170 g\u2009distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (complexing agent), 5.8 g acrylic acid (99.5% strength by weight; 3.6 mol %), 273.6 g\u20033-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 35.7 mol %), 190.5 g\u2003acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 60.3 mol %), 14.4 g\u2002monomer M8 (60% strength by weight solution in water), 14.4 g\u2002monomer M5 (0.2 mol %),\n0.5 g of formic acid (10% strength by weight solution in water) was added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was adjusted to pH 7 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 5 minutes with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u2032C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 250 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 20 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution) and 30 ppm of sodium bisulfite (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The polymerization was started by irradiating with UV light (two Philips tubes; Cleo Performance 40 W). After ca. 2 h, the hard gel was removed from the plastic container and cut using scissors into gel cubes measuring ca. 5 cm\u00d75 cm\u00d75 cm. Before the gel cubes were comminuted using a standard commercial meat grinder, they were coated with a standard commercial release agent. The release agent is a polydimethylsiloxane emulsion which was diluted 1:20 with water. The resulting gel granules were distributed uniformly on drying meshes and dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo.\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of the type (A2) of dimethylacrylamide (32% by weight), 3-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (59% by weight), acrylic acid (2% by weight) and a mixture of the hydrophobically associating monomer M8 (2% by weight) and a monomer M5 according to the invention (5% by weight)\nThe procedure was as in example 9, except that the following components were used:\n170 g distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 6.9 g acrylic acid (99.5% strength by weight; 4.3 mol %), 338.2 g 3-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 44.6 mol %), 111.2 g dimethylacrylamide (50.6 mol %), 14.4 g monomer M8 (60% strength by weight solution in water), 17.2 g monomer M5\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of type (A2) of acrylamide (10% by weight), N-vinylpyrrolidone (28% by weight), acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (50% by weight), acrylic acid (2% by weight) and the monomer M6 according to the invention (10% by weight)\n170 g distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, 6.1 g acrylic acid (99.5% strength by weight; 4.2 mol %), 336.1 g\u2002acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 36.2 mol %), 60.9 g acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 21.2 mol %), 85.9 g N-vinylpyrrolidone (38.1 mol %) 30.4 g monomer M6\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of the type (A2) of acrylamide (10% by weight), N-vinylpyrrolidone (38.1% by weight), 3-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (50% by weight), acrylic acid (2% by weight) and the monomer M6 according to the invention (10% by weight)\n170 g distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, 7.7 g acrylic acid (99.5% strength by weight; 4.1 mol %), 320.0 g\u20023-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 36.2 mol %), 79.4 g acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 21.2 mol %), 108.6\u2002N-vinylpyrrolidone (38.1 mol %), 38.4 g monomer M6\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of the type (A3) of dimethylacrylamide (19.2% by weight), acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (77% by weight) and a mixture of the hydrophobically associating monomer M8 (0.8% by weight) and a monomer M1 according to the invention (3% by weight)\n1377 g\u2002distilled water, 3 g silicone defoamer, 315 g\u2009acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 65.5 mol %), 35.8 g\u2002dimethylacrylamide (34.1 mol %), 2.6 g monomer M8 (60% strength by weight solution in water), 5.6 g monomer M1\nThe solution was adjusted to pH 7 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 min with nitrogen, heated to ca. 50\u00b0 C. and, in succession, 1500 ppm of sodium peroxodisulfate (as 20% strength by weight solution) and 240 ppm of tetraethylenepentamine (as 20% strength by weight solution) were added. After ca. 2 hours, the polymer solution was dried to constant weight in a convection drying oven at ca. 90 to 120\u00b0 C. in vacuo and finally ground.\nHydrophobically associating copolymer of the type (A3) of dimethylacrylamide (35% by weight), acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (60% by weight) and the monomer M1 according to the invention (5% by weight)\n539.2 g acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 44.9 mol %), 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 143.51 g dimethylacrylamide (54.7 mol %), 20.4 g monomer M1\n4 g of formic acid (10% strength by weight solution in water) were added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was adjusted to pH 7 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 min with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u00b0 C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 6 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution), 6 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) and 3 ppm of FeSO4*7H2O (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The work-up was carried out as described above.\nHydrophobically associating copolymer with acrylamide and 3-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride without monomers according to the invention\n170 g\u2009distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, 5.4 g acrylic acid (99.5% strength by weight; 2.9 mol %), 148 g\u20093-(acrylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (60% strength by weight solution in water; 18.3 mol %), 259.7 g\u2003acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 78.6 mol %), 20.0 g\u2002polyethylene glycol (3000) vinyl oxybutyl ether (VOB, 60% strength by weight solution in water; 0.2 mol %), 8.0 g monomer M8 (60% strength by weight solution in water).\nHydrophobically associating copolymer with dimethylacrylamide and acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt without monomer according to the invention\n170 g distilled water, 1.6 g silicone defoamer, 2.4 g pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, 528 g acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 48.1 mol %), 175 g acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 51.5 mol %), 29.2 g\u2009polyethylene glycol (3000) vinyl oxybutyl ether (VOB, 60% strength by weight solution in water; 0.2 mol %), 11.9 g\u2009monomer M8 (60% strength by weight solution in water)\n1.6 g silicone defoamer, 578.0 g acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Na salt (58% strength by weight solution in water; 62.2 mol %), 104.8 g acrylamide (50% strength by weight solution in water; 36.4 mol %), 43.5 g polyethylene glycol (1100) vinyloxy butyl ether (VOB, 60% strength by weight solution in water)\n300 ppm of formic acid (10% strength by weight solution in water) were added as molecular weight regulator. The solution was adjusted to pH 7 using 20% strength sodium hydroxide solution, rendered inert by flushing for 10 min with nitrogen and cooled to ca. 5\u00b0 C. The solution was transferred to a plastic container and then, in succession, 150 ppm of 2,2\u2032-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (as 1% strength by weight solution), 6 ppm of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (as 0.1% strength by weight solution), 6 ppm of sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate (as 1% strength by weight solution) and 3 ppm of FeSO4*7H2O (as 1% strength by weight solution) were added. The work-up was carried out as described above.\nPart B-3) Preparation of Hydrophobically Associating Copolymer Dispersions of the Type (A4) COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 7\nThe copolymer preparation was carried out in accordance with the method described below. The resulting aqueous polymer dispersion comprised the copolymers in their acid form.\nIn a stirred apparatus, consisting of a 4 liter HWS vessel with anchor stirrer (150 rpm), reflux condenser, internal thermosensor and metering station, 484.5 g of demineralized water (DM water) and 8.21 g of an emulsifier (sodium lauryl ether sulfate; 28% strength in water) were mixed as initial charge.\nAt 75\u00b0 C., 12.49 g of a 7% strength aqueous sodium peroxodisulfate solution were added to this solution and the mixture was stirred at 75\u00b0 C. for 5 minutes. Then, at 75\u00b0 C. and with further stirring, an emulsion consisting of 429.91 g of completely demineralized water, the monomers (140.82 g of methacrylic acid, 161 g of ethyl acrylate, and 161 g of n-butyl acrylate) and 16.43 g of sodium lauryl ether sulfate (27-28% strength in water) were uniformly metered in over the course of 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then stirred for a further 1 hour at 75\u00b0 C. and then brought to room temperature. At room temperature, 0.23 g of a 4% strength solution of [EDTA-Fe]K (CAS No. 54959-35-2) and 9.2 g of a 5% strength hydrogen peroxide solution were added, and 69 g of a 1% strength ascorbic acid solution was metered in uniformly over the course of 30 min. This gave an aqueous polymer dispersion with 31% solids content.\nTo characterize the dispersion, the following values were measured:\nSolids Content:\nThe dispersion was dried at 140\u00b0 C. for 30 min and the solids content was determined in percent from the ratio of dry residue to initial weight.\nParticle Size:\nThe dispersion was diluted to 0.01% and the particle size was measured by means of light scattering in the High Performance Particle Sizer 5001 (HPPS) from Malvern Instruments.\nLD Value:\nThe dispersion was diluted to 0.01% and the light transmission (LT) of the dispersion compared to pure water was measured visually in the Hach DR\/2010 as a measure of the particle size.\nThe results are summarized in table 2.\nIn a stirred apparatus consisting of a 4 liter HWS vessel with anchor stirrer (150 rpm), reflux condenser, internal thermosensor and metering station, 484.5 g of demineralized water (DM water) and 4.11 g of an emulsifier 28% strength (sodium lauryl ether sulfate; 28% strength in water) in water were mixed as initial charge.\nAt 75\u00b0 C., 12.49 g of a 7% strength aqueous sodium peroxodisulfate solution were added to this solution and the mixture was stirred at 75\u00b0 C. for 5 minutes. Then, at 75\u00b0 C. and with further stirring, the emulsion consisting of 429.91 g of completely demineralized water (DM water), the monomers 140.82 g of methacrylic acid, 149.94 g of ethyl acrylate, 159.56 g of n-butyl acrylate and 12.5 g of the associative monomer M1 according to the invention and 20.54 g of sodium lauryl ether sulfate (28% strength in water) were metered in uniformly over the course of 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then stirred for a further 1 hour at 75\u00b0 C. and then brought to room temperature. At room temperature, 0.23 g of a 4% strength solution of [EDTA-Fe]K (CAS No. 54959-35-2) and 9.2 g of a 5% strength hydrogen peroxide solution were added, and 69 g of a 1% strength ascorbic acid solution were metered in uniformly over the course of 30 min. This gave an aqueous polymer dispersion with 31% solids content.\nThe dispersion was characterized as described above. The results are summarized in table 2.\nEXAMPLES 16 TO 21\nFurther dispersions were prepared analogously to the procedure of example 15, except in each case the hydrophobically associating monomer M1 was replaced by another monomer M2 to M7. The dispersions were in each case characterized as described above. The results are summarized in each case in table 2.\nData of the resulting dispersions\nHydro- Number Co- phobically Number of pentene Solids Particle LT\u20140.1% polymer associating of EO oxide content size strength No. monomer units units (%) (nm) (%)\nC 7 without 15 M1 22 8 31.1 76 97 16 M7 132 8 31.0 65 98 17 M5 68 8 30.8 63 98 18 M6 68 12 30.3 63 98 19 M2 22 12 31.0 64 98 20 M3 22 16 30.8 66 98 21 M4 22 20 30.8 63 98\nPart C) Applications-Related Tests Part C-1) Test of the Copolymers of the Type A1 Determination of the Gel Fraction:\n1 g of the respective copolymer is stirred in 249 g of synthetic seawater in accordance with DIN 50900 for 24 h until completely dissolved. The solution is then filtered over a 200 \u03bcm sieve and the volume of the residue remaining on the sieve is measured. This value is the gel fraction.\nDetermination of the Viscosity:\nThe viscosity of the filtrate is measured using a rheometer with double-slit geometry at 7 s\u22121 and 60\u00b0 C.\nThe results are summarized in tables 3 and 4.\nResults of the applications-related experiments with amphoteric copolymers of the type (A1)\nHydrophobically associating Copolymer monomer Gel fraction [ml] Viscosity [mPas]\nExample 1 M1 <5 25 C1 without <5 10 C2 M8 8 16 C3 M9 9 12\nResults of the applications-related experiments with copolymers of the type (A1) of acrylamide and AMPS\nNumber of Monomer Number of EO pentene oxide Viscosity Copolymer used units units [mPas]\nExample 2 M1 22 8 27 Example 3 M2 22 12 52 Example 4 M3 22 16 9 Example 5 M4 22 20 22 Example 6 M5 68 8 17 Example 7 M6 68 12 30 Example 8 M7 132 8 3\nThe data in table 3 show that the solution of the copolymer according to the invention according to example 1 in seawater has the highest viscosity of all of the tested copolymers for a simultaneously low gel fraction. The copolymer according to comparative example 1, thus without monomers which can hydrophobically associate, likewise has a low gel fraction, but the viscosity is also naturally lower. The monomers according to prior art M8 and M9 do increase the viscosity, as expected, but not as great by far as the monomers used according to the invention and, moreover, the gel fraction is in each case significantly higher.\nTable 4 shows that the viscosity of the copolymers according to the invention depends on the nature of the monomers used. Example 3 represents the best currently known embodiment of the invention.\nPart C-2) Test of the Copolymers of the Type (A2) and (A3) Test in a Tile Adhesive Mortar:\nThe properties of the copolymers of the type (A2) were tested in a test mixture of a tile adhesive mortar. The composition of the test mixture is given in DE 10 2006 050 761 A1, page 11, table 1. This is a ready-to-use formulated dry mixture to which in each case 0.5% by weight of the hydrophobically associating copolymer to be tested was admixed in solid form. After the dry mixing, a certain amount of water was added and the mixture was intensively stirred using a suitable mixing device (drilling machine with G3 mixer). The required mixing time was measured. The tile adhesive was initially left to ripen for 5 min.\nThe following tests were carried out on the stirred tile adhesive mortar:\nSlump The determination of the slump was carried out in accordance with DIN 18555, part 2 and was carried out directly after the ripening time and, if appropriate, at later time points. Water retention The water retention was ascertained 15 min after stirring in accordance with DIN 18555, part 7. Wetting The tile adhesive formulation was applied to a concrete slab in accordance with EN 1323 and after 10 min, a tile (5 cm \u00d7 5 cm) was laid onto it. The tile was then weighted with a weight of 2 kg for 30 s. After a further 60 min, the tile was removed and it was ascertained to what percentage the back of the tile was still adhered to by tile mortar. Slip The slip was determined 3 min after stirring in accordance with DIN EN 1308. The slip distance in mm is stated. Tack The determination of the tack and\/or ease of handling of the test mixture was carried out by a qualified person skilled in the art. Air pore stability The determination of the air pore stability was carried out visually by a qualified person skilled in the art.\nThe copolymers used in each case and the results obtained are summarized in table 5.\nTest in a Self-Compacting Concrete\nThe properties of the copolymers of the type (A3) were tested in a test mixture of a self-compacting concrete. The composition of the test mixture is given in DE 10 2004 032 304 A1, page 23, table 11. The polymers to be tested are used in each case in an amount of 0.02% by weight.\nThe preparation of the mortar mixtures was carried out in accordance with section [0105] of DE 10 2004 032 304 A1, the determination of the flowability (slump flow) was carried out in accordance with the method described in section [0106], and the bleeding and the sedimentation were assessed visually by a person skilled in the art. The values were taken directly after stirring and after 20 minutes.\nResults of the examples and comparative examples\nC6 Cellulose Example Example Example Example Example ether MHPC 6 9 10 11 12 C4 C5 30 000\nMixing time [s] 16 18 20 15 12 16 18 6 Slump 19.0 18.4 18.3 20.5 18.1 17.2 18.2 16.2 Water retention [%] 98.0 98.1 98.0 97.7 98.0 97.8 98.1 98.6 Wetting [%] 88.2 95 87 90 93 89 91 70 Slip [mm] 3 2 1 5 2 2 3 8 Tack good high high good high high high very high Air pore stability good very good very good good very good good very good good\nC8 Polymer according to C7 DE102004032304 Exam- Exam- Exam- Without A1 Copolymer ple 8 ple 13 ple 14 polymer Example 8\nSlump 72.5 73 72 75 74 (immediate) [cm] Bleeding no no no severe no (immediate) Sedimentation no no no severe no (immediate) Slump 72 73 72 74 72 (after 20 min) [cm] Bleeding no no no severe no (after 20 min) Sedimentation no no no severe no (after 20 min)\nPart C-3) Test of the Copolymers of the Type A4 Preparation of an Exemplary Liquid Detergent\nThe following stock formulations are prepared (% by weight, based on the finished formulation):\nComponent Amount\nAnionic surfactant (linear alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, C10-13) 13.44 Nonionic surfactant (C13\/15 oxo alcohol, alkoxylated with ca. 7 7.5 EO units) Coconut oil fatty acid 8.5 KOH 4.38 Sodium citrate dihydrate 3 1,2-Propylene glycol 8 Ethanol 2 Water qs\nThe above constituents were mixed and topped up to 90% by weight with water, i.e. a formulation gap of 10% by weight remained. The stock formulations were adjusted to pH 8.6 with KOH.\nFor the (unthickened) reference formulations, the stock formulations were topped up to 100% by weight with water. For the thickened test formulations, the stock formulations were topped up with thickener dispersion and water so that, taking into consideration the solids content of the dispersion, a thickener concentration of 1.4% by weight, based on the finished formulation, was established. Prior to the viscosity measurement, the formulations were left to stand for at least 5 hours.\nThe low-shear viscosity was measured taking into consideration the instructions in accordance with DIN 51550, DIN 53018, DIN 53019 using the Brookfield viscometer model RV-03 at a rotary speed of 20 revolutions per minute using spindle No. 62 at 20\u00b0 C. The viscosity of the unthickened reference formulations was 112 mPas.\nTo quantify the transparency of the thickened formulations, the transmission in % was measured at 440 nm at 23\u00b0 C. using a LICO 200 from Dr. Lange. The values found for the thickened formulations are given as a percentage, relative to the transmission of the unthickened reference formulation.\nThe results are summarized in tables 7.\nApplications-related evaluation of the thickener dispersions: Formulation with 1.4% by weight thickener\nLow-shear viscosity Polymer used according to Transmission (%) (mPas)\nWithout thickening polymer \u2014 112 Comparative example 7 99 1023 (without monomer (a)) Example 15 99 1392 Example 16 100 1472 Example 17 100 1392 Example 18 100 1424 Example 19 100 1360 Example 20 100 1472 Example 21 100 1408\nIt can be seen that the use of the thickeners leads to a considerable viscosity increase compared to the reference formulation without thickener.\nExamples 15 to 21 which comprise the hydrophobically associating monomers according to the invention produce a significantly higher viscosity than comparison sample 7 which does not comprise any hydrophobically associating monomer. The use of the associative monomers according to the invention does not adversely effect the high transparency of the liquid detergent formulation, expressed by the transmission measurement.\n1-23. (canceled)\n24. An additive for aqueous construction systems which comprise a water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymer comprising at least\nwhere the quantitative data are based in each case on the total amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer, wherein at least one of the monomers (a) is a monomer of the general formula (I) H2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014R4\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R2)\u2014O\u2014)k\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R3)\u2014O\u2014)1\u2014R5\u2003(I)\nR4: a single bond or a divalent linking group selected from the group of \u2014(CnH2n)\u2014, \u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2032H2n\u2032)\u2014 and \u2014C(O)\u2014O\u2014(Cn\u2033H2n\u2033)\u2014, where n, n\u2032 and n\u2033 is in each case a natural number from 1 to 6,\n25. The additive according to claim 24, wherein R3 is a hydrocarbon radical having at least 3 carbon atoms.\n26. The additive according to claim 24, wherein R1 is H and R4 is a group selected from \u2014CH2\u2014 or \u2014O\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014CH2\u2014.\n27. The additive according to claim 24, wherein R5 is H.\n28. The additive according to claim 24, wherein at least one of the monomers (b) is a monomer comprising acid groups or salts thereof.\n29. The additive according to claim 28, wherein the acidic groups are at least one group selected from the group of \u2014COOH, \u2014SO3H and \u2014PO3H2 or salts thereof.\n30. The additive according to claim 24, wherein copolymer (A1) comprises at least two different hydrophilic monomers (b), and these are at least where the amount of the monomers (a) is 0.1 to 12% by weight and that of all the monomers (b) together is 70 to 99.5% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer.\none neutral hydrophilic monomer (b1), and\nat least one hydrophilic anionic monomer (b2) which comprises at least one acid group selected from the group of \u2014COOH, \u2014SO3H or \u2014PO3H2 or salts thereof,\n31. The additive according to claim 30, wherein the neutral monomer (b1) is a monomer (meth)acrylamide, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N\u2032-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-methylol(meth)acrylamide or N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, and the monomer (b2) is at least one selected from the group of (meth)acrylic acid, vinylsulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamidobutanesulfonic acid, 3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2,4,4-trimethylpentanesulfonic acid and vinylphosphonic acid.\n32. The additive according to claim 30, wherein the copolymer further comprises at least one cationic monomer (b3) having ammonium groups.\n33. The additive according to claim 32, wherein the cationic monomer is salts of 3-trimethylammonium propyl(meth)acrylamides or 2-trimethylammonium ethyl(meth)acrylates.\n34. The additive according to claim 30, wherein the amount of the monomers (a) is 0.1 to 5% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer.\n35. The additive according to claim 24, wherein the copolymer (A2) comprises at least two different hydrophilic monomers (b), and these are at least where the amount of the monomers (a) is 0.1 to 12% by weight and that of all of the monomers (b) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer.\nat least one cationic monomer (b3),\n36. The additive according to claim 24, wherein a copolymer (A3) comprises at least two different hydrophilic monomers (b), and these are at least where the amount of the monomers (a) is 0.1 to 12% by weight, and that of all of the monomers (b) together is 70 to 99.9% by weight with regard to the amount of all of the monomers in the copolymer.\n5 to 50% by weight of at least one neutral hydrophilic monomer (b1), and\n25 to 94.9% by weight of at least one anionic monomer (b2) comprising sulfonic acid groups,\n37. The additive according to claim 35, wherein the copolymer comprises, as monomer (a), additionally at least one monomer of the general formulae\nH2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014COO\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R5)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R6 (IIa) and\/or\nH2C\u2550C(R1)\u2014O\u2014(\u2014CH2\u2014CH(R5)\u2014O\u2014)q\u2014R6 (IIb), where\nR1 is H or methyl,\nq is a number from 10 to 150,\nR5, independently of one another, are H, methyl or ethyl, where at least 50 mol % of the radicals R5 are H, and\nR6 is an aliphatic and\/or aromatic, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 40 carbon atoms,\nwith the proviso that at least 0.1% by weight of the monomers (a) of the formula (I) are used, and furthermore at least 25% by weight of the amount of all of the monomers (a) are monomers of the formula (I).\n38. The additive according to claim 35, wherein the copolymer also comprises up to 1% by weight of a crosslinking monomer (d) comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups, where monomer (d) is at least one selected from the group of 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or oligoethylene glycol di(meth)acrylates such as, for example, polyethylene glycol bis(meth)acrylate, N,N\u2032-methylenebis(meth)acrylamide, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, triethylene glycol divinyl ether, triallylamine, triallylamine methammonium chloride, tetraallylammonium chloride and tris(2-hydroxy)isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate.\n39. A hydraulic binder system which comprises the additive as claimed in claim 24 and wherein the binder is cement, lime, gypsum or anhydrite.\n40. A nonflowable construction system which comprises the additive as claimed in claim 24 wherein the nonflowable construction system is tile adhesives, plasters or gap fillers, and flowable construction systems selected from the group of self-leveling floor screeds, sealing and repair mortars, flow screeds, flow concrete, self-compacting concrete, underwater concrete or underwater mortar.\n41. The nonflowable construction system according to claim 40, wherein the amounts of the copolymers are between 0.001 and 5% by weight, based on the dry weight of the construction system.\n42. The additive according to claim 24, wherein the copolymers are used in combination with nonionic polysaccharide derivatives selected from the group of methylcellulose (MC), hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC), hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC), methylhydroxyethylcellulose (MHEC), methylhydroxypropylcellulose (MHPC) and also Welan gum or Diutan gum.\nFiled: Jul 3, 2014\nApplicant: BASF SE (Ludwigshafen)\nInventors: ROLAND REICHENBACH-KLINKE (Traunstein), Thomas Pfeuffer (Hassfurt (Sylbach)), Kati Schmidt (Shanghai), Thomas Ostrowski (Mannheim), Reinhold J. Leyrer (Dannstadt-Schauernheim), Yulia Fogel (Traunstein), Stefan Friedrich (Garching), Peter Gaeberlein (Magdeburg), Andrea Orleans (Trostberg), Manfred Schuhbeck (Traunstein), Marcus Guzmann (Muhlhausen), Marcus R\u00f6sch (Oppenheim), Bjorn Langlotz (Trostberg)\nCurrent U.S. Class: Solid Polymer Or Specified Intermediate Condensation Product Derived From Reactant-containing Atom Other Than C, H, O, N, Or Halogen And Which Is Devoid Of A Fused Or Bridged Ring System (524\/3); From Monomer Containing Three Or More Oxygen Atoms Bonded To A Single Sulfur Atom, E.g., Sulfonate, Etc. (526\/287)\nInternational Classification: C08F 220\/58 (20060101); C08F 220\/60 (20060101); C04B 16\/04 (20060101);","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home University Observer Sport\nSports Digest\nFearghal Kerin\nwith Fearghal Kerin.\nDespite the recent disappointment for the UCD Eircom League side, the A team were delighted to win the Championship with a win over Bohemians at the Belfield Bowl. Although the team's senior fortunes could hardly be more contrasting, this win gave the Students their fourth A Championship in just six years.\nIt was a family affair on the UCD score sheet with brothers David and Evan McMillan both netting, the latter also enjoying a recent spell in the first team squad.\nUCD didn't have it entirely its own way, however, and fell behind to a Paddy Madden goal on the stroke of half time. David struck an equaliser, to force the game into a pulsating extra time period that saw Bohs' reduced to eight men. Evan McMillan then made up for an earlier missed opportunity by rising highest to nod in the late, late winner and deny Bohs' a second league championship of the season.\nUCD Marian has extended their Indian summer in the Northern Conference with another victory, with the Ulster Elks the most recent casualties to the Marian juggernaut. The commanding 98-74 win consolidates second spot, with the disappointing defeat to DART Killester the only blemish on the season up to this.\nAmerican Dave Ryan continued his sparkling form, notching up an impressive personal tally of 24 points.\nDespite rushing into an early lead, Marian only led 17-16 at the end of the first quarter. However, the second quarter saw brave counter-attacking by the home side allow them race into a twelve point half time lead and from there they didn't look back. A rare statistic for UCD\/Marian was that five players notched up double figures on the day (Dave Ryan \u2013 26, Michael Parker \u2013 19, Luke McCrone \u2013 12, Conor Meany \u2013 10 and Conor James \u2013 10) and the Students will hope to keep this up as the competition heats up over the Christmas period.\nFresher star Jenny Claffey took the Ladies Championship in the recent National University Tennis Championships held in Westwood Fitness Club, Clontarf. A three-set victory in the final saw her take the prize, after a straight set victory over defending champion DCU's Laura Milner in the semi-final had paved her way to the final. This win only adds to Claffey's burgeoning reputation as one of the brightest stars of Irish tennis, and continues UCD's strong tradition in this competition.\nUCD Ladies continued their recent fine form with a hard fought victory over University of Limerick in UCD last week. The win over last season's champions leaves UCD with three wins from three after already defeating Galway and Sligo IT. The grudge match was made all the more intense due to the UL Ladies desire to retain their hard fought trophy from last time out. The result leaves UCD the favourites to take this season's crown.\nPrevious articleDCU President criticises university funding\nNext articleScience Building renovations to cost \u20ac130 million","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Shadow Politics, March 1, 2020\nShadow Politics\nGuest, Bill Mosley\nShadow Politics with Senator Michael Brown and Maria Sanchez\nHeadlined Show, Shadow Politics March 1, 2020\nWhat is a Democratic Socialist? Let's ask BILL MOSLEY! Bill is an activist and writer in Washington, DC, and is currently the convenor of DSA's (Democratic Socialists of America) Socialist Heritage Caucus which explores the history of DSA and the left through discussions and local walking tours. United States Senator Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) is on the rise in the polls and already has 45 pledged delegates toward the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination. Senator Sanders has labeled himself a \"Democratic Socialist\" -- but do Americans know what that really means? Metro DC DSA member Bill Mosley will set the record straight about what it means to be a socialist in America today!\nBill Mosley\nGuest Website\nhttps:\/\/mdcdsa.org\/\nGuest Category\nGuest Occupation\nConvenor of DSA's (Democratic Socialists of America) Socialist Heritage Caucus\nGuest Biography\nBill Mosley is an activist and writer in Washington, DC. Bill joined the predecessor organization of Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) in 1979 and became a founding member of DSA in 1982. He is a past chairperson of Metro-DC DSA and currently is a writer and member of the editorial committee for its newsletter, The Washington Socialist. He also was a member of the editorial committee for DSA's national magazine Democratic Left from 1997-2007.\nBills is currently the convenor of DSA's Socialist Heritage Caucus which explores the history of DSA and the left through discussions and local walking tours.\nMosley has also been active in the DC statehood movement and mass transit advocacy. He was an advisory neighborhood commissioner in the Mount Pleasant neighborhood from 1999-2001. Bill also has worked with Sanctuary DMV to support immigrants in their efforts to fight deportation.\nSenator Michael Brown\nShadow Politics is a grass roots talk show giving a voice to the voiceless. For more than 200 years the people of the Nation's Capital have ironically been excluded from the national political conversation. With no voting member of either house of Congress, Washingtonians have lacked the representation they need to be equal and to have their voices heard. Shadow Politics will provide a platform for them, as well as the millions of others nationwide who feel politically disenfranchised and disconnected, to be included in a national dialog.\nWe need to start a new conversation in America, one that is more inclusive and diverse and one that will lead our great nation forward to meet the challenges of the 21st century. At Shadow Politics, we hope to get this conversation started by bringing Americans together to talk about issues important to them. We look forward to having you be part of the discussion so call in and join the conversation. America is calling and we're listening\u2026 Shadow Politics is about America hearing what you have to say. It's your chance to talk to an elected official who has spent more than 30 years in Washington politics. We believe that if we start a dialog and others add their voices we will create a chorus. Even if those other politicians in Washington don't hear you \u2014 Senator Brown will. He's on a mission to listen to what America has to say and use it to start a productive dialog to make our democracy stronger and more inclusive. If we are all part of the solution we can solve any problem.\n\/shadowpolitics#archives\n\/shadowpolitics#showposts\n\/shadowpolitics#upcoming\n\/article-feed.xml\/1583\n\/blog-feed.xml\/1583\n\/shadowpolitics#videos\n\/shadowpolitics#feedback\nLogin to follow this talk show Shadow Politics","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tutoring Preferences\nRegister as tutor now. Receive 100+ tuition assignments daily\nEmail verification required to complete registration process\nCitizenship*\nSingaporean\/PR\nOther Race\nSMS Verification*\nGet SMS Pin\nBank\/PayNow*\nPlease select PayNow option if you are uncomfortable revealing your bank number. 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(Secondary School) East View Primary School - (Primary School) East View Secondary School - (Secondary School) Eberhand-Karls-Universitat Tubingen - (Diploma\/University) Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales, Jouy-en-Josas (HEC) - (Diploma\/University) \u00c9cole des mines de Paris or Mines ParisTech - (Diploma\/University) Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon (ENS), Lyon - (Diploma\/University) Ecole Normale Superieure, Paris - (Diploma\/University) Ecole Superieure de Commerce de Reims (ESC.Reims) - (Diploma\/University) Edgefield Primary School - (Primary School) Edgefield Secondary School - (Secondary School) EDHEC Business School - (Diploma\/University) Edinburg College of Arts - (Diploma\/University) Eindhoven University of Technology - (Diploma\/University) Eindhoven University of Technology: Design Technology Institute - (Diploma\/University) Elias Park Primary School - (Primary School) Elling North School - (Primary School) Elling South School - (Primary School) EM LYON Business School - (Diploma\/University) Endeavour Primary School - (Primary School) Erasmus University, Rotterdam - (Diploma\/University) ERC Institute - (Diploma\/University) ESCP-EAP (Renamed ESCP Europe in Apr 2009) - (Diploma\/University) ESSEC Business School - (Diploma\/University) Eton House International Primary School and Preschool - (Secondary School) EtonHouse International School - (Primary School) EtonHouse International School - (Secondary School) EtonHouse International School - (International School) Eunoia Junior College - (IP Pre-U School) Eunos Primary School - (Primary School) Evergreen Primary School - (Primary School) Evergreen Secondary School - (Secondary School) Fairfield Methodist School (Primary) - (Primary School) Fairfield Methodist Secondary School - (Secondary School) Fajar Secondary School - (Secondary School) Farrer Park Primary School - (Primary School) Farrer Primary School - (Primary School) Federal University of Rio de Janeiro - (Diploma\/University) Fengshan Primary School - (Primary School) Fernvale Primary School - (Primary School) First Toa Payoh Primary School - (Primary School) First Toa Payoh Secondary School - (Secondary School) Flinders University - (Diploma\/University) Fowlie Primary School - (Primary School) Freie Universitat Berlin - (Diploma\/University) French School of Singapore (Lyc\u00e9e Fran\u00e7ais de Singapour) (LFS) - (Secondary School) Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg - (Diploma\/University) Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena - (Diploma\/University) Friendly Hill School - (Primary School) Frontier Primary School - (Primary School) Fuchun Primary School - (Primary School) Fuchun Secondary School - (Secondary School) Fudan University - (Diploma\/University) Fuhua Primary School - (Primary School) Fuhua Secondary School - (Secondary School) Furen International School - (International School) Gakushuin University - (Diploma\/University) Gan Eng Seng Primary School - (Primary School) Gan Eng Seng School - (Secondary School) GEMS World Academy (Singapore) - (Primary School) GEMS World Academy (Singapore) - (Secondary School) GEMS World Academy (Singapore) - (International School) Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen - (Diploma\/University) Georgia Institute of Technology: The Logistics Institute - Asia Pacific - (Diploma\/University) German European School Singapore (GESS) - (Primary School) German European School Singapore (GESS) - (International School) German European School Singapore (GESS) - (Secondary School) Geylang Methodist School (Primary) - (Primary School) Geylang Methodist School (Secondary) - (Secondary School) Geylang Serai Vocational Training Centre - (Diploma\/University) Ghim Moh Primary School - (Primary School) Ghim Moh Secondary School - (Secondary School) GIG International School - (International School) Global Indian International School Singapore (GIIS) - (International School) Global Indian International School Singapore (GIIS) - (Secondary School) Gongshang Primary School - (Primary School) Greendale Primary School - (Primary School) Greendale Secondary School - (Secondary School) Greenridge Primary School - (Primary School) Greenridge Secondary School - (Secondary School) Greenview Secondary School - (Secondary School) Greenwood Primary School - (Primary School) Griffith University - (Diploma\/University) Griffiths Primary School - (Primary School) Guangyang Primary School - (Primary School) Guangyang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Guillemard East Primary School - (Primary School) Hai Sing Catholic School - (Secondary School) Haig Boys School - (Primary School) Haig Girls' School - (Primary School) Hanyang University, Seoul - (Diploma\/University) Harvard University\/Harvard and Radcliffe Colleges, MA - (Diploma\/University) Havelock Primary School - (Primary School) Heinrich-Heine-Universitat Dusseldorf - (Diploma\/University) Henderson Primary School - (Primary School) Henderson Secondary School - (Secondary School) Heng A Khe Bong School - (Primary School) Henry Park Primary School - (Primary School) HFSE International School - (International School) Hillgrove Secondary School - (Secondary School) Hillside World Academy - (Secondary School) Hillside World Academy - (International School) Hiroshima University - (Diploma\/University) Hitotsubashi University - (Diploma\/University) Hokkaido University - (Diploma\/University) Hollandse School - (Secondary School) Hollandse School Singapore - (International School) Holy Innocents' High School - (Secondary School) Holy Innocents' Primary School - (Primary School) Hong Dao Primary School - (Primary School) Hong Kah Primary School - (Primary School) Hong Kah Secondary School - (Secondary School) Hong Kong University of Science and Technology - (Diploma\/University) Hong Wen School - (Primary School) Horizon Primary School - (Primary School) Hougang Primary School - (Primary School) Hougang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Hua Yi Primary School - (Primary School) Hua Yi Secondary School - (Secondary School) Huamin Primary School - (Primary School) Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin - (Diploma\/University) Hwa Chong Institution - (IP Sec School) Hwa Chong Institution - (IP Pre-U School) Hwa Chong International School - (International School) Hwa Chong International School - (Secondary School) Hwi Yoh Secondary School - (Secondary School) IESE Business School - (Diploma\/University) Imperial College London - (Diploma\/University) Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad - (Diploma\/University) Informatics Academy - (Diploma\/University) Innova Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Innova Primary School - (Primary School) INSEAD Asia Campus - (Diploma\/University) Institute of Materials Research and Engineering - (Diploma\/University) Institute of Microelectronic and Institute of Information Technology - (Diploma\/University) Institute of Molecular Microbiology and Agrobiology - (Diploma\/University) Insworld Institute - (International School) Integrated International School - (International School) International Community School - (International School) International Community School (Singapore) (ICS) - (Secondary School) International Executive Education Center (IEEC) Temple University Singapore - (Diploma\/University) International School Singapore (ISS) - (International School) International School Singapore (ISS) - (Secondary School) Invictus International School - (International School) ITE College Central - (Diploma\/University) ITE College East - (Diploma\/University) ITE College West - (Diploma\/University) Jagoh Primary School - (Primary School) Jalan Daud School - (Primary School) Jalan Eunos School - (Primary School) Jalan Kayu Primary School - (Primary School) James Cook University Singapore - (Diploma\/University) Jaya Primary School - (Primary School) Jervois East Primary School - (Primary School) Jervois West Primary School - (Primary School) Jewellery Design and Management International School - (Diploma\/University) Jiemin Primary School - (Primary School) Jin Shan Primary School - (Primary School) Jin Tai Primary School - (Primary School) Jin Tai Secondary School - (Secondary School) Jing Shan Primary School - (Primary School) John Hopkins in Singapore, Division of Biomedical Sciences - (Diploma\/University) Johns Hopkins University: Johns Hopkins Singapore - (Diploma\/University) Joo Avenue School - (Primary School) Jubilee Primary School - (Primary School) Junyuan Primary School - (Primary School) Junyuan Secondary School - (Secondary School) Jurong Institute - (JC\/Pre-U) Jurong Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Jurong Pioneer Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Jurong Primary School - (Primary School) Jurong Secondary School - (Secondary School) Jurong Town Primary School - (Primary School) Jurong West Primary School - (Primary School) Jurong West Secondary School - (Secondary School) Jurongville Secondary School - (Secondary School) Juying Primary School - (Primary School) Juying Secondary School - (Secondary School) Kallang Primary School - (Primary School) Kanazawa University - (Diploma\/University) Kaplan Singapore - (Diploma\/University) Kay Siang Primary School - (Primary School) Kebun Baru Primary School - (Primary School) Keele University - (Diploma\/University) Keio University - (Diploma\/University) Keming Primary School - (Primary School) Keng Seng Primary School - (Primary School) Kent Ridge Digital Labs - (Diploma\/University) Kent Ridge Secondary School - (Secondary School) Keppel School - (Primary School) Kheng Cheng School - (Primary School) Kim Seng East School - (Primary School) Kim Seng Primary School - (Primary School) Kim Seng Technical Secondary School - (Secondary School) Kim Seng West School - (Primary School) Kindle Kids International School - (International School) King's College London - (Diploma\/University) Kong Hwa School - (Primary School) Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon - (Diploma\/University) Korea University, Seoul - (Diploma\/University) Kranji Primary School - (Primary School) Kranji Secondary School - (Secondary School) Kumamoto University - (Diploma\/University) Kuo Chuan Presbyterian Primary School - (Primary School) Kuo Chuan Presbyterian Secondary School - (Secondary School) Kwong Avenue School - (Primary School) Kyoto University - (Diploma\/University) Kyungpook\/Kyongbuk National University, Taegu - (Diploma\/University) Kyushu University - (Diploma\/University) La Trobe University - (Diploma\/University) Labrador Primary School - (Primary School) Lakeside Primary School - (Primary School) LASALLE College of the Arts - (Diploma\/University) LASALLE College of the Arts - (Music) Lee Kuo Chuan School - (Primary School) Lee Wei Song School of Music - (Music) Leiden University - (Diploma\/University) Leland Stanford Junior University - (Diploma\/University) Li Hua Primary School - (Primary School) Lianhua Primary School - (Primary School) Linkoping University - (Diploma\/University) Loughborough University - (Diploma\/University) Louisiana State University (LSU) - (Diploma\/University) Loyang Primary School - (Primary School) Loyang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen - (Diploma\/University) Lyc\u00e9e Francais de Singapour - (International School) M.A.D. School by Chatsworthy Mediart Academy - (Diploma\/University) Maastricht University - (Diploma\/University) MacPherson Primary School - (Primary School) MacPherson Secondary School - (Secondary School) Macquarie University - (Diploma\/University) MacRitchie Primary School - (Primary School) Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah - (Primary School) Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah - (Secondary School) Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah - (International School) Maha Bodhi School - (Primary School) Maju Secondary School - (Secondary School) Management Development Institute of Singapore (MDIS) - (Diploma\/University) Manjusri Secondary School - (Secondary School) Margaret Drive Primary School - (Primary School) Maris Stella High School - (Secondary School) Maris Stella High School - (Primary School) Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore - (Diploma\/University) Marketing Institute of Singapore - (Diploma\/University) Marsiling Primary School - (Primary School) Marsiling Secondary School - (Secondary School) Marymount Convent School - (Primary School) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA - (Diploma\/University) Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Singapore-MIT Alliance - (Diploma\/University) Mattar East School - (Primary School) May Primary School - (Primary School) Mayflower Primary Schoo - (Primary School) Mayflower Secondary School - (Secondary School) McGill University - (Diploma\/University) McMaster University - (Diploma\/University) Mee Toh School - (Primary School) Mei Chin Primary School - (Primary School) Mei Chin Secondary School - (Primary School) Meiji University - (Diploma\/University) Melbourne Specialist International School - (International School) Melior International College - (Diploma\/University) Membina Primary School - (Primary School) Memorial University of Newfoundland - (Diploma\/University) Meridian Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Meridian Primary School - (Primary School) Merlimau Primary School - (Primary School) Methodist Girls' School (Primary) - (Primary School) Methodist Girls' School (Secondary) - (IP Sec School) Michigan State University, MI - (Diploma\/University) Michigan Technological University, MI - (Diploma\/University) Middleton International School - (International School) Millennia Institute - (JC\/Pre-U) Min Xin Primary School - (Primary School) Monash University - (Diploma\/University) Monks Hill Primary School - (Primary School) Monks Hill Secondary School - (Primary School) Montfort Junior School - (Primary School) Montfort Secondary School - (Secondary School) Moulmein Primary School - (Primary School) Mount Vernon Secondary School - (Secondary School) Mountbatten Primary School - (Primary School) Murdoch University - (Diploma\/University) Nagasaki University - (Diploma\/University) Nagoya University - (Diploma\/University) Nam Ann School - (Primary School) Nam San School - (Primary School) Nan Chiau High School - (Secondary School) Nan Chiau Primary School - (Primary School) Nan Hua High School - (Secondary School) Nan Hua Primary School - (Primary School) Nankai University - (Diploma\/University) Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts - (Diploma\/University) Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts (NTU) - (Music) Nanyang Girls' High School - (IP Sec School) Nanyang Junior College - (IP Pre-U School) Nanyang Polytechnic - (Diploma\/University) Nanyang Primary School - (Primary School) Nanyang Technological University (NTU) - (Diploma\/University) National Cheng Kung University, Tainan - (Diploma\/University) National Institute of Education (NIE) - (Diploma\/University) National Institute of Education (NIE) - (NIE\/MOE) National Junior College - (IP Sec School) National Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) National Taiwan University, Taipei - (Diploma\/University) National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu - (Diploma\/University) National University of Ireland - (Diploma\/University) National University of Singapore (NUS) - (Diploma\/University) National University of Singapore (NUS) - (Music) Naval Base Primary School - (Primary School) Naval Base Secondary School - (Secondary School) Naval Postgraduate School - (Diploma\/University) Network Technology Research Centre - (Diploma\/University) New Town Primary School - (Primary School) New Town Secondary School - (Secondary School) New York University Tisch School of the Arts Asia - (Diploma\/University) New York University, NY - (Diploma\/University) Newton Boys School - (Primary School) Nexus International School Singapore (NISS) - (International School) Nexus International School Singapore (NISS) - (Secondary School) Ngee Ann Adelaide Education Center - (Diploma\/University) Ngee Ann Polytechnic - (Diploma\/University) Ngee Ann Primary School - (Primary School) Ngee Ann Secondary School - (Secondary School) Nihon University - (Diploma\/University) Niigata University - (Diploma\/University) Non-NIE - (NIE\/MOE) Norfolk Primary School - (Primary School) North London Collegiate School - (International School) North Spring Primary School - (Primary School) North View Primary School - (Primary School) North View Secondary School - (Secondary School) North Vista Primary School - (Primary School) North Vista Secondary School - (Secondary School) Northbrooks Secondary School - (Secondary School) Northland Primary School - (Primary School) Northland Secondary School - (Secondary School) Northlight School - (Secondary School) Northoaks Primary School - (Primary School) Northwestern University, IL - (Diploma\/University) Nottingham Trent University - (Diploma\/University) NPS International School - (Primary School) NPS International School - (Secondary School) NPS International School - (International School) NUS High School of Mathematics and Science - (Secondary School) NUS High School of Mathematics and Science - (JC\/Pre-U) Odyssey The Global Preschool - (Primary School) Odyssey The Global Preschool - (International School) Ohio State University, OH - (Diploma\/University) Ohio University, OH - (Diploma\/University) Okayama University - (Diploma\/University) Olympiad International School - (International School) One World International School (OWIS) - (International School) One World International School (OWIS) - (Secondary School) Opera Estate Primary School - (Primary School) Orchid Park Secondary School - (Secondary School) Orita Sinclair School Of Design, New Media & The Arts - (Diploma\/University) Osaka City University - (Diploma\/University) Osaka Prefecture University - (Diploma\/University) Osaka University - (Diploma\/University) Outram Institute - (JC\/Pre-U) Outram Primary School - (Primary School) Outram Secondary School - (Secondary School) Overseas Family School (OFS) - (International School) Overseas Family School (OFS) - (Secondary School) Owen School - (Primary School) Palm View Primary School - (Primary School) Pandan Primary School - (Primary School) Park View Primary School - (Primary School) Parry Primary School - (Primary School) Parry Secondary School - (Secondary School) Pasir Panjang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Pasir Ris Crest Secondary School - (Secondary School) Pasir Ris Primary School - (Primary School) Pasir Ris Secondary School - (Secondary School) Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' School (Primary) - (Primary School) Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' School (Secondary) - (Secondary School) Pearl Park Primary School - (Primary School) Pearls Hill School - (Primary School) Peck Seah Primary School - (Primary School) Pei Chun Public School - (Primary School) Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School - (Primary School) Pei Hwa Secondary School - (Secondary School) Pei Tong Primary School - (Primary School) Peicai Secondary School - (Secondary School) Peirce Secondary School - (Secondary School) Peixin Primary School - (Primary School) Peiying Primary School - (Primary School) Peking University - (Diploma\/University) Permaisura Primary School - (Primary School) Philipps-Universitat Marburg - (Diploma\/University) Ping Yi Primary School - (Primary School) Ping Yi Secondary School - (Secondary School) Pioneer Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Pioneer Primary School - (Primary School) Pioneer Secondary School - (Secondary School) Playfair School - (Primary School) Pohang Institute of Science & Technology (POSTECH), Kyungbuk - (Diploma\/University) Poi Ching School - (Primary School) Politecnico di Milano - (Diploma\/University) Postgraduate in collaboration with local universities[edit] - (Diploma\/University) Practice Performing Arts School - (Diploma\/University) Precision Engineering Application Centre - (Diploma\/University) Presbyterian High School - (Secondary School) Princess Elizabeth Primary School - (Primary School) Princeton University - (Diploma\/University) PSB Academy - (Diploma\/University) Punggol Green Primary School - (Primary School) Punggol Primary School - (Primary School) Punggol Secondary School - (Secondary School) Punggol View Primary School - (Primary School) Pusan\/ Busan National University, Pusan - (Diploma\/University) Qiaonan Primary School - (Primary School) Qifa Primary School - (Primary School) Qihua Primary School - (Primary School) Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh: Asia Campus - (Diploma\/University) Queensland University of Technology (QUT) - (Diploma\/University) Queenstown Primary School - (Primary School) Queenstown Secondary School - (Secondary School) Queenstown Vocational Training Centre - (Diploma\/University) Queensway Secondary School - (Secondary School) Radboud University Nijmegen - (Diploma\/University) Radin Mas Primary School - (Primary School) Raffles Girls' Primary School - (Primary School) Raffles Girls' School (Secondary) - (IP Sec School) Raffles Institution - (IP Sec School) Raffles Institution - (IP Pre-U School) Rangoon Road Primary School - (Primary School) Rayman School - (Primary School) Razum International School - (International School) Red Swastika School - (Primary School) Redhill School - (Primary School) Regent Secondary School - (Secondary School) Renmin University of China (People University of China) - (Diploma\/University) Republic Polytechnic - (Diploma\/University) Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule, Aachen - (Diploma\/University) Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat Bonn - (Diploma\/University) Ritsumeikan University - (Diploma\/University) River Valley English School - (Primary School) River Valley Government Chinese School - (Primary School) River Valley High School - (IP Sec School) River Valley High School - (IP Pre-U School) River Valley Primary School - (Primary School) Riverside Primary School - (Primary School) Riverside Secondary School - (Secondary School) Rivervale Primary School - (Primary School) RMIT University - (Diploma\/University) Rosemount International School - (International School) Rosemount International School (formerly Rosemount Kindergarten) - (Secondary School) Rosyth School - (Primary School) Ruhr-Universitat Bochum - (Diploma\/University) Rulang Primary School - (Primary School) Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat Heidelberg - (Diploma\/University) Ryerson University - (Diploma\/University) S P Jain School of Global Management, Singapore campus - (Diploma\/University) Saarland University - (Diploma\/University) Saint Andrew's Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Saint Joseph's Institution International - (Secondary School) San Shan Primary School - (Primary School) San Yu Adventist School - (International School) Sang Nila Utama Secondary School - (Secondary School) Sarbonne-Assas International Law School - (Diploma\/University) School of info-Communications Technology - (Diploma\/University) School of Science and Technology, Singapore - (Secondary School) School of the Arts (SOTA) - (International School) School of the Arts (SOTA) - (Secondary School) Selegie Primary School - (Primary School) Seletar Institute - (JC\/Pre-U) Sembawang Hills Estate School - (Primary School) Sembawang Primary School - (Primary School) Sembawang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Seng Kang Primary School - (Primary School) Seng Kang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Seng Poh School - (Primary School) Sengkang Green Primary School - (Primary School) Sennett Estate School - (Primary School) Seoul National University - (Diploma\/University) Serangoon Garden North School - (Primary School) Serangoon Garden Secondary School - (Secondary School) Serangoon Garden Technical School - (Secondary School) Serangoon Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Serangoon Secondary School - (Secondary School) Seraya Primary School - (Primary School) Shanghai Jiao Tong University - (Diploma\/University) Shanghai Jiaotong University - (Diploma\/University) Shuqun Primary School - (Primary School) Shuqun Secondary School - (Secondary School) Si Ling Primary School - (Primary School) Si Ling Secondary School - (Secondary School) Siglap Secondary School - (Secondary School) Silat Primary School - (Primary School) SIM University - (Diploma\/University) Simon Fraser University - (Diploma\/University) Singapore American School - (International School) Singapore American School (SAS) - (Secondary School) Singapore Chinese Girls' Primary School - (Primary School) Singapore Chinese Girls' School - (IP Sec School) Singapore Delft Water Alliance - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Institute of Management - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT) - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Japanese School (SJS) - (Secondary School) Singapore Korean International School - (International School) Singapore Management University (SMU) - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Polytechnic - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Raffles Music College - (Diploma\/University) Singapore Raffles Music College - (Music) Singapore Sports School - (International School) Singapore Sports School - (Secondary School) Singapore University of Technology and Design - (Diploma\/University) Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) - (Diploma\/University) Sir Manasseh Meyer International School - (International School) Sogang University, Seoul - (Diploma\/University) Sophia University - (Diploma\/University) Sorbonne-Assas International Law School - (Diploma\/University) South View Primary School - (Primary School) SP Jain School of Global Management - (Diploma\/University) Spectra Secondary School - (Secondary School) Springdale Primary School - (Primary School) Springfield Secondary School - (Secondary School) St Francis Methodist School - (Primary School) St Francis Methodist School - (Secondary School) St Francis Methodist School - (International School) St. Andrew's Junior School - (Primary School) St. Andrew's Secondary School - (Secondary School) St. Anthony's Canossian Primary School - (Primary School) St. Anthony's Canossian Secondary School - (Secondary School) St. Anthony's Primary School - (Primary School) St. Gabriel's Primary School - (Primary School) St. Gabriel's Secondary School - (Secondary School) St. Hilda's Primary School - (Primary School) St. Hilda's Secondary School - (Secondary School) St. Joseph's Institution - (IP Sec School) St. Joseph's Institution - (IP Pre-U School) St. Joseph's Institution International (SJI) - (International School) St. Joseph's Institution Junior - (Primary School) St. Margaret's Primary School - (Primary School) St. Margaret's Secondary School - (Secondary School) St. Patrick's School - (Secondary School) St. Stephen's School - (Primary School) St. Teresa High School - (Secondary School) St. Thomas Secondary School - (Secondary School) Stamford American International School - (International School) Stamford American International School - (Secondary School) Stamford Girls School - (Primary School) Stamford Primary School - (Primary School) Stanford University: Singapore Stanford Partnership - (Diploma\/University) Stansfield College - (Diploma\/University) Strathmore School - (Primary School) SungKyunKwan University, Seoul - (Diploma\/University) Swinburne University of Technology - (Diploma\/University) Swiss Cottage Primary School (Dunearn) - (Primary School) Swiss Cottage Secondary School - (Secondary School) Swiss Federal Institute of Technology of Lausanne - (Diploma\/University) Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich - (Diploma\/University) Swiss School in Singapore - (International School) Swiss School Singapore (SSS) - (Secondary School) Tampines Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Tampines Meridian Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Tampines North Primary School - (Primary School) Tampines Primary School - (Primary School) Tampines Secondary School - (Secondary School) Tanglin Girls School - (Primary School) Tanglin Primary School - (Primary School) Tanglin Secondary School - (Secondary School) Tanglin Technical School - (Secondary School) Tanglin Trust School (TTS) - (International School) Tanglin Trust School (TTS) - (Secondary School) Tanjong Katong Girls' School - (Secondary School) Tanjong Katong Primary School - (Primary School) Tanjong Katong Secondary School - (Secondary School) Tanjong Rhu Boys School - (Primary School) Tanjong Rhu Girls School - (Primary School) Tanjong Rhu Primary School - (Primary School) Tao Nan School - (Primary School) Technical University of Munich: German Institute of Science and Technology - (Diploma\/University) Technische Universitat Berlin - (Diploma\/University) Technische Universitat Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig - (Diploma\/University) Technische Universitat Darmstadt - (Diploma\/University) Technische Universitat Dresden - (Diploma\/University) Technische Universitat Munchen - (Diploma\/University) Teck Ghee Primary School - (Primary School) Teck Whye Primary School - (Primary School) Teck Whye Secondary School - (Secondary School) Telok Ayer Primary School - (Primary School) Telok Kurau Malay Girls School - (Primary School) Telok Kurau Primary School - (Primary School) Telok Kurau Secondary School - (Secondary School) Telok Kurau West School - (Primary School) Telok Paku School - (Primary School) Temasek Junior College - (IP Sec School) Temasek Junior College - (IP Pre-U School) Temasek Polytechnic - (Diploma\/University) Temasek Primary School - (Primary School) Temasek Secondary School - (Secondary School) Texas Tech University, TX - (Diploma\/University) Thammasat University - (Diploma\/University) The Australian National University (ANU) - (Diploma\/University) The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) - (Diploma\/University) The College of New Jersey - (Diploma\/University) The Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Singapore - United Kingdom Joint Scheme - (Diploma\/University) The Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Singapore Professional Examination - (Diploma\/University) The Little Skool-House - (International School) The Pennsylvania State University - (Diploma\/University) The Perse School Singapore - (International School) The Pink Room International Nail Academy - (Diploma\/University) The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen - (Diploma\/University) The University of Aston in Birmingham - (Diploma\/University) The Winstedt School - (International School) Thomson Primary School - (Primary School) Tianjin University of Finance and Economics - (Diploma\/University) Tilburg University (Katholieke Universiteit, Brabant) - (Diploma\/University) Tiong Bahru Primary School - (Primary School) TMC Academy - (Diploma\/University) Toh Tuck Primary School - (Primary School) Toh Tuck Secondary School - (Secondary School) Tohoku University - (Diploma\/University) Tokai University - (Diploma\/University) Tokyo Institute of Technology - (Diploma\/University) Tokyo Metropolitan University - (Diploma\/University) Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology - (Diploma\/University) Tokyo University of Foreign Studies - (Diploma\/University) Towner Primary School - (Primary School) Townsville Institute - (JC\/Pre-U) Townsville Primary School - (Primary School) Trafalgar School - (Primary School) Tuan Mong High School - (Secondary School) Tun Seri Lanang School - (Secondary School) Undergraduate, permanent campus - (Diploma\/University) United World College of South East Asia (UWCSEA) - (International School) United World College of South East Asia (UWCSEA) - (Secondary School) Unity Primary School - (Primary School) Unity Secondary School - (Secondary School) Universidad de Barcelona - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Bayreuth - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Bielefeld - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Bremen - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Dortmund - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Hamburg - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Hannover - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Konstanz - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Mannheim - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Munster\/Westfalische Wilhelms - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Regensburg - (Diploma\/University) Universitat Stuttgart - (Diploma\/University) Universite Claude Bernard (Lyon I) - (Diploma\/University) Universit\u00e9 de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e - Aix Marseille II - (Diploma\/University) Universit\u00e9 de Nice Sophia Antipolis - (Diploma\/University) Universite de Paris-Dauphine (Paris IX) - (Diploma\/University) Universite de Provence (Aix-Marseille I) - (Diploma\/University) Universite de Rennes I - (Diploma\/University) Universit\u00e9 Henri Poincar\u00e9 Nancy I - (Diploma\/University) Universite Joseph Fourier (Grenoble I) - (Diploma\/University) Universite Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg I) - (Diploma\/University) Universite Pantheon-Assas Paris II - (Diploma\/University) Universite Paris 7\/VII - (Diploma\/University) Universite Paris Sud (Paris XI), Orsay - (Diploma\/University) Universite Paris-Sorbonne (Paris IV) - (Diploma\/University) Universite Paul Cezanne Aix-Marseille III - (Diploma\/University) Universite Paul Sabatier (Toulouse III) - (Diploma\/University) Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6\/VI) - (Diploma\/University) Universiti Malaya (UM) - (Diploma\/University) Universiti Putra Malaysia - (Diploma\/University) Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) - (Diploma\/University) University of Aberdeen - (Diploma\/University) University of Adelaide - (Diploma\/University) University of Alberta - (Diploma\/University) University of Amsterdam - (Diploma\/University) University of Auckland - (Diploma\/University) University of Basel - (Diploma\/University) University of Bath - (Diploma\/University) University of Birmingham - (Diploma\/University) University of Bradford - (Diploma\/University) University of Brighton - (Diploma\/University) University of Bristol - (Diploma\/University) University of British Columbia - (Diploma\/University) University of California, Berkeley - (Diploma\/University) University of Cambridge - (Diploma\/University) University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, - (Diploma\/University) University of Cologne - (Diploma\/University) University of Copenhagen - (Diploma\/University) University of Delaware - (Diploma\/University) University of Geneva - (Diploma\/University) University of Gent - (Diploma\/University) University of Innsbruck - (Diploma\/University) University of Liverpool - (Diploma\/University) University of Manchester - (Diploma\/University) University of Manitoba - (Diploma\/University) University of Massachusetts\/Amherst, MA - (Diploma\/University) University of Melbourne - (Diploma\/University) University of Michigan\/Ann Arbor, MI - (Diploma\/University) University of Montreal - (Diploma\/University) University of Nevada, Las Vegas - (Diploma\/University) University of New Brunswick - (Diploma\/University) University of Newcastle - (Diploma\/University) University of Newcastle upon Tyne - (Diploma\/University) University of Nottingham - (Diploma\/University) University of Oslo - (Diploma\/University) University of Otago - (Diploma\/University) University of Ottawa - (Diploma\/University) University of Oxford - (Diploma\/University) University of Paris V - Rene Descartes - (Diploma\/University) University of Pennsylvania, PA - (Diploma\/University) University of Pittsburgh, PA - (Diploma\/University) University of Queensland - (Diploma\/University) University of Reading - (Diploma\/University) University of Sheffield - (Diploma\/University) University of Sherbrooke - (Diploma\/University) University of South Australia - (Diploma\/University) University of South Carolina, SC - (Diploma\/University) University of Southampton - (Diploma\/University) University of Southern California, CA - (Diploma\/University) University of St Andrews (St Andrews University) - (Diploma\/University) University of Strathclyde - (Diploma\/University) University of Surrey - (Diploma\/University) University of Sussex - (Diploma\/University) University of Sydney - (Diploma\/University) University of Tasmania - (Diploma\/University) University of Texas at Austin, TX - (Diploma\/University) University of Tokyo - (Diploma\/University) University of Twente - (Diploma\/University) University of Ulster - (Diploma\/University) University of Valencia - (Diploma\/University) University of Victoria, British Columbia - (Diploma\/University) University of Waikato - (Diploma\/University) University of Wales, Swansea - (Diploma\/University) University of Warwick - (Diploma\/University) University of Washington, WA - (Diploma\/University) University of Waterloo - (Diploma\/University) University of Western Australia (UWA) - (Diploma\/University) University of Western Ontario - (Diploma\/University) University of Windsor - (Diploma\/University) University of Winnipeg - (Diploma\/University) University of Wisconsin\/Milwaukee, WI - (Diploma\/University) University of Wollongong - (Diploma\/University) University of York - (Diploma\/University) University of Zurich - (Diploma\/University) Univesite de la Sorbonne Nouvelle (Paris III) - (Diploma\/University) UNLV, Singapore Campus - (Diploma\/University) UNSW Asia - (Diploma\/University) Upper Serangoon Secondary School - (Secondary School) Utrecht University - (Diploma\/University) Victoria Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Victoria School - (IP Sec School) Victoria University of Wellington - (Diploma\/University) Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam\/Free University, Amsterdam - (Diploma\/University) Wageningen University - (Diploma\/University) Waseda Shibuya Senior High School - (International School) Waseda University - (Diploma\/University) Washington University, MO - (Diploma\/University) Waterloo School - (Primary School) Wellington Primary School - (Primary School) West Grove Primary School - (Primary School) West Spring Primary School - (Primary School) West Spring Secondary School - (Secondary School) West View Primary School - (Primary School) Westlake Primary School - (Primary School) Westlake Secondary School - (Primary School) Westwood Primary School - (Primary School) Westwood Secondary School - (Secondary School) Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania: Wharton SMU Research Center - (Diploma\/University) White Sands Primary School - (Primary School) Whitley Primary School - (Primary School) Whitley Secondary School - (Secondary School) Wilfrid Laurier University - (Diploma\/University) Willow Avenue Secondary School - (Secondary School) Woodgrove Primary School - (Primary School) Woodgrove Secondary School - (Secondary School) Woodlands Primary School - (Primary School) Woodlands Ring Primary School - (Primary School) Woodlands Ring Secondary School - (Secondary School) Woodlands Secondary School - (Secondary School) Woodsville Primary School - (Primary School) Woodsville Secondary School - (Secondary School) Wurzburg University - (Diploma\/University) Xianglin Primary School - (Primary School) Xinghua Primary School - (Primary School) Xingnan Primary School - (Primary School) Xinmin Primary School - (Primary School) Xinmin Secondary School - (Secondary School) Xishan Primary School - (Primary School) Yale University, CT - (Diploma\/University) Yangzheng Primary School - (Primary School) Yew Tee Primary School - (Primary School) Yio Chu Kang Primary School - (Primary School) Yio Chu Kang Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yishun Innova Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Yishun Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Yishun Primary School - (Primary School) Yishun Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yishun Town Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yong Siew Toh Conservatory of Music - (Music) Yonsei University, Seoul - (Diploma\/University) York University - (Diploma\/University) Yu Neng Primary School - (Primary School) Yuan Ching Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yuhua Primary School - (Primary School) Yuhua Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yumin Primary School - (Primary School) Yung An Primary School - (Primary School) Yuqun Primary School - (Primary School) Yusof Ishak Secondary School - (Secondary School) Yuvabharathi International School - (International School) Yuying Secondary School - (Secondary School) Zhangde Primary School - (Primary School) Zhenghua Primary School - (Primary School) Zhenghua Secondary School - (Secondary School) Zhonghua Primary School - (Primary School) Zhonghua Secondary School - (Secondary School)\nFrom 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 1982 1981 1980 1979 1978 1977 1976 1975 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1957 1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950\nto 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 1982 1981 1980 1979 1978 1977 1976 1975 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1957 1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950\nAdd More School\n--------- 5 Steps Academy - (International School) Aarhus Universitet (Aarhus University) - (Diploma\/University) ACS International Singapore (ACSI) - (International School) ACS International Singapore (ACSI) - (Secondary School) Admiralty Primary School - (Primary School) Admiralty Secondary School - (Secondary School) Ahmad Ibrahim Primary School - (Primary School) Ahmad Ibrahim Secondary School - (Secondary School) Ai Tong School - (Primary School) Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Freiburg im Breisgau - (Diploma\/University) Alexandra Estate Primary School - (Primary School) Alexandra Hill Primary School - (Primary School) Alexandra Primary School - (Primary School) Aljunied Primary School - (Primary School) Ama Keng School - (Primary School) Anchor Green Primary School - (Primary School) Anderson Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Anderson Primary School - (Primary School) Anderson Secondary School - (Secondary School) Anderson Serangoon Junior College - (JC\/Pre-U) Ang Mo Kio North Primary School - (Primary School) Ang Mo Kio Primary School - (Primary School) Ang Mo Kio Secondary School - (Secondary School) Anglican High School - (Secondary School) Anglo-Chinese Junior College (ACJC) - (JC\/Pre-U) Anglo-Chinese School (Barker Road) - (Secondary School) Anglo-Chinese School (Independent) (ACSI) - (International School) Anglo-Chinese School (Independent) (ACSI) - (IP Pre-U School) Anglo-Chinese School (Independent) (ACSI) - (IP Sec School) Anglo-Chinese School (Junior) - (Primary School) Anglo-Chinese School (Primary) - (Primary School) Angsana Primary School - (Primary School) Anthony Road Girls School - (Primary School) Aoyama Gakuin University - (Diploma\/University) Aroozoo School - (Primary School) Ascensia International School - (Primary School) Ascensia International School - (Secondary School) Ascensia International School - (International School) Asia Pacific Centre for Management Leadership - (Diploma\/University) Asian Institute of Management - (Diploma\/University) Assumption English School - (Secondary School) Assumption Pathway School - (Secondary School) Ateneo de Manila University - (Diploma\/University) Auston Institute - (Diploma\/University) Australian International School Singapore (AISS) - (International School) Australian International School Singapore (AISS) - (Secondary School) Balestier Boys School - (Primary School) Balestier Girls School - (Primary School) Balestier Hill Primary School - (Primary School) Balestier Hill Secondary School - (Secondary School) Balestier Mixed School - (Primary School) Bangor University - (Diploma\/University) Bartley Secondary School - (Secondary School) Batu Berlayar School - (Primary School) Bayerische Julius-Maximilians Universitat Wurezburg - (Diploma\/University) Beacon Primary School - (Primary School) Beatty Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok Boys School - (Primary School) Bedok Girls School - (Primary School) Bedok Green Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok Green Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok North Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok North Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok South Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok South Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok Town Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok Town Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok View Primary School - (Primary School) Bedok View Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bedok West Primary School - (Primary School) Beijing Foreign Studies University - (Diploma\/University) Belvedere Primary School - (Primary School) Ben Gurion University of the Negev - (Diploma\/University) Bendemeer Primary School - (Primary School) Bendemeer Secondary School - (Secondary School) Beng Wan Primary School - (Primary School) Birkhall Road School - (Primary School) Bishan Park Secondary School - (Secondary School) Blangah Rise Primary School - (Primary School) BMC International College - (Diploma\/University) Bocconi University (Milan, Italy) - (Diploma\/University) Boon Lay Garden Primary School - (Primary School) Boon Lay Primary School - (Primary School) Boon Lay Secondary School - (Secondary School) Boston College, MA - (Diploma\/University) Boston University, MA - (Diploma\/University) Bournemouth University - (Diploma\/University) Bowen Secondary School - (Secondary School) Braddell Primary School - (Primary School) Braddell Rise School - (Primary School) Braddell Secondary School - (Primary School) Brighton College (Singapore) - (International School) Broadrick Primary School - (Primary School) Broadrick Secondary School - (Secondary School) Brown University, RI - (Diploma\/University) Brunel University - (Diploma\/University) Bukit Batok East Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit Batok Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bukit Batok West Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit Ho Swee Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit Ho Swee Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bukit Merah North School - (Primary School) Bukit Merah Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit Merah Secondary School - (Secondary School) Bukit Merah Skills Development Centre - (Diploma\/University) Bukit Merah South School - (Primary School) Bukit Panjang Govt. High School - (Secondary School) Bukit Panjang Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit Timah Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit View Primary School - (Primary School) Bukit View Secondary School - (Secondary School) Buona Vista Secondary School - (Secondary School) Cairnhill Primary School - (Primary School) California Institute of Technology, CA - (Diploma\/University) Cambridge Primary School - (Primary School) Canadian International School (Singapore) (CISS) - (International School) Canadian International School (Singapore) (CISS) - (Secondary School) Canberra Primary School - (Primary School) Canberra Secondary School - (Secondary School) Canossa Convent Primary School - (Primary School) Cantonment Primary School - (Primary School) Cantonment School - (Primary School) Cardiff Metropolitan University - (Diploma\/University)","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"TDB Home \u00bb World of Tanks Update 1.16 is now Live!\nWorld of Tanks Update 1.16 is now Live!\n1 March 2022 Harkonnen\nUpdate 1.16 is here! Get ready to advance through Progression Stages of the revamped Battle Pass kicking off in March. You can also experience battles on three improved Random Battle maps, as well as the addition of the Assault mode to several other Random Battles locales.\nFinally, the closing Season of Ranked Battles 2021\u20132022 is around the corner, so gather your strength to make the final push for Rank Tokens!\nMain Changes\nThe visuals and sound effects of shots, hits, and reloading for guns of the same type have been adjusted\u2014they are now the same. Gun parameters remain unchanged.\nMap Changes\nErlenberg Map Improvement\nThe Encounter Battle mode has been removed due to a strong imbalance of the sides.\nBalance changes have been made to Assault and Standard Battles to balance the capabilities of the teams.\nTerrain on positions in square E5 is now playable.\nA part of a building has been removed to increase interaction between the teams in square F6.\nThe house model has been replaced to minimize long-range fire at vehicles crossing the river in square E7.\nThe possibility to shoot through the window in square D5 has been removed.\nSiegfried Line Map Improvement\nA position with a bunker in square H6 for the lower team has been added to facilitate control of the field and the passage in the town similarly to the position of the upper team.\nThe terrain at the entrance to the town (in square G6) for the lower team, as well as for the attackers in Assault Battles, has been improved to make entry more convenient.\nIn square F6, a pile of debris has been added to cover vehicles from opponents driving uphill.\nDriving through the ruins in square F5 is now more comfortable.\nThe defensive position in the town (in square F7) for the lower team has been improved.\nSeveral trees in square C6 have been removed because they allowed opponents to fire at the lower team without being spotted.\nThe terrain of the central entrance to the town in square F5 has been changed to provide cover for the lower base team.\nThe location of the spawn points in Assault Battles has been changed. The attacking team can better control most of the map.\nIn Assault Battles, the location of the base has been moved a little closer to the attacking team.\nThe possibility to drive into a non-playable area in squares E5, F7, D7, D0 has been removed.\nGhost Town Map Improvement\nIn Assault Battles, some map changes have been made to balance the capabilities of the sides.\nThe location of the base has been moved toward the urban area in squares E7 and F7.\nThe shape of the building has been changed and the pit has been removed in squares E6 and F6.\nThe possibility to drive into a non-playable area in square E6 has been removed.\nRedshire Map Improvements\nThe map now supports Assault Battles.\nThe possibility to drive into a non-playable area in squares F9, B0 has been removed.\nThe possibility to shoot through the wall in square E1 has been removed.\nThe possibility to drive into a non-playable area in squares B8, B9, K9 has been removed.\nSteppes Map Improvements\nThe possibility to drive into a non-playable area in square K9, C0 has been removed.\nRanked Battles\nThe reward screen for selecting pieces of improved equipment has been enhanced.\nThe Battle Pass progression system has been reworked. Now the Chapters can be completed in any order. Players can also pause the completion of a Chapter and jump into a different one.\nThe rewards for completed Battle Pass Stages will be credited only after selecting a Chapter. Once the Chapter is completed, the next one should be selected.\nBattle Pass Points can be earned even without selecting a Chapter. Later, they will be automatically invested in the progress of the selected Chapter.\nNew unique crew members, 2D styles, decals, and progressive styles have been added.\nFor those who complete all three Chapters, a new section of the in-game Store will unlock, where players will be able to purchase various items for Battle Pass Points. Now players will continue to earn Points even after completing all Chapters of Battle Pass.\nThe reward selection screen has been improved and the process for receiving rewards has been simplified further.\nThe \"Items for Tokens\" section of the in-game Store has been updated.\nChanges to Technical Characteristics of the Following Vehicles\nU.S.S.R.\nThe T-44-100 tanks of all communications service providers (R)\/(U)\/(B)\/(K)\/(M) have been replaced with the T-44-100 (I), a single vehicle for all \"Igrovoy\" tariff subscribers. The vehicle has the same technical characteristics. All achievements, awards, statistics, equipment, crew, and customization elements have been saved and transferred to the new vehicle.\nThe following vehicle has been added for testing by Supertest players: K-2.\nThe following vehicle has been added for testing by Supertest players: ShPTK-TVP 100.\nIn some cases, the sequence of events in the damage log is distorted.\nIn some cases, falling trees fall through the terrain.\nUpon successful completion of the Alliance-14 mission during the Chimera operation, the failed mission icon is displayed after the battle.\nThe Battle Results screen is missing an entry about the completion of the last mission in a series.\nWhen shooting at the ground from a distance of over 500 m, the hit effect is displayed next to the vehicle that made the shot.\nWhen mounting the Experimental Optics equipment, the view range value is rounded down.\nThe conditions of Personal Missions are not displayed upon pressing N in Grand Battles.\nWhen using the \"Driving to position!\" command on a pre-battle marker, the chat does not display the corresponding message.\nThe voice notification about hitting an enemy vehicle with its subsequent destruction is missing.\nIn some cases, overturned vehicles receive a penalty for leaving a battle before it ends.\nOn high graphics settings, when switching to the Sniper mode and zooming in on foliage, the FPS rate decreases.\nThe icon of ammo rack detonation is repeatedly displayed above vehicles destroyed beyond the draw circle when such vehicles enter the player's draw circle radius.\nFixed Issues and Improvements\nFixed the issue of a shell being able to cause damage to a vehicle or its modules, or injure its crew members, ignoring the vehicle's armor.\nInformation about the impossibility to reset \"zero skills\" has been added to their tooltips.\nFixed the issue of the reward screen sometimes not being displayed after completing the Briefing missions.\nFixed the issue of the game client hanging upon changing vehicle turrets.\nAt low screen resolutions, the display of the Tech Tree with information about blueprints of researchable vehicles has been improved.\nFixed the issue of the effect of the corresponding directives not being displayed in the technical characteristics when Bounty Equipment is mounted.\nFixed the rare issue of the game client hanging upon opening the clan or common chat.\nThe Battle Results screen now display the Manageable Bonus to Experience in cases when Premium Account was received after the battle.\nThe display of the tracks for the M-II-Y and the Progetto CC55 mod. 54 has been improved.\nThe Object 268 Version V has been added to the description of \"The Lion of Sinai\" honorary rank.\nFixed the issue of the Marks of Excellence being incorrectly displayed on the Rhyolite 3D style.\nFixed the issue of the \"Assistance in destroying\" tooltip on the Battle Results screen using the radio operator icon instead of the assistance icon.\nFixed the issue of the equipment, ammo, and consumables panel remaining locked after the Ready status in the Special Battles window has been canceled.\nTags: Update 1.16 World of Tanks\nPrevious Update 1.16: Battle Pass Season VII\nNext World of Tanks (EU): March Monthly Rundown\n1 thought on \"World of Tanks Update 1.16 is now Live!\"\nNanuk says:\nWargaming belarus\n2023 Preview: A HUGE Year Ahead for World of Tanks!\n24 December 2022 FastestClassic","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Guano bucket\nThe guano bucket Edit\nJim White standing next to a guano bucket atop the guano shaft at Carlsbad Caverns. The bucket was used to carry the first tourists into the caverns. He is holding one of his homemade kerosene lanterns.\nOne of the early guano companies dug a shaft making a more direct route to the guano deposits in the Bat Cave. It was serviced by a large iron bucket operated by a gasoline winch. This system was used to haul bags of guano out of the cave for use as fertilizer in places like the California fruit orchards. The guano was sold for 90 dollars a ton (2,000 pounds (907 kg)). Jim White used the guano bucket to transport hundreds of tourists into and out of the cave.\nThe original guano bucket was used as the stand in the underground cave. Lunchroom from which Jim White sold his booklets. Jim White Jr. later gave it to a man named Charlie Dugger and it was stored in his garage.\nRetrieved from \"https:\/\/carlsbad.fandom.com\/wiki\/Guano_bucket?oldid=5224\"\n3 Lake of the Clouds","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"1 2 3 4 [5] 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 >>\nStandardized Testing: HIT Pro Exams Test Competencies in Health IT Roles\nAuthor: Crawford, Mark\nHealthcare needs more than EHRs, it needs people who can implement and maintain them. New federally sponsored health IT exams set workforce competencies, helping job seekers demonstrate knowledge and employers benchmark qualifications.\nAs the US moves toward industry-wide adoption of....\nStage 1 Meaningful Use Objectives, Measures, and Corresponding Initial Set of Standards, Implementation Specifications, and Certification Criteria\nSNOMED CT Integral Part of Quality EHR Documentation\nAuthor: Kostick, Karen M.\nThe use of many distinct standardized clinical vocabulary terminologies and classifications is integral to the development of a nationwide health IT infrastructure that allows for electronic use and exchange of health information. SNOMED CT is one of the key clinical terminologies designated f....\nSmart Training on Privacy and Security (expanded version)\nAuthor: Bacik, Sandy\nThere is plenty of privacy and security training to be done, and many trainers struggle to get resources from their organizations and attention from their audiences. Sandy Bacik, CISSP, ISSMP, CISM, CGEIT, is a principal consultant at EnerNex and a former chief security officer. Here she o....\nSmart Training on Privacy and Security\nARRA's modifications to the HIPAA privacy and security rules are setting off a new round of training in facilities large and small. Trainers must fit the new training into existing schedules that already include organizational policies and procedures, HIPAA, and other regulations such as the R....\nSet Your Sights on ICD-10 and Meaningful Use in 2015\nAuthor: AHIMA Advocacy and Policy Team\nNow that the new year is well underway, most of us have probably settled on our resolutions and are working hard to achieve them. Hopefully both ICD-10-CM\/PCS preparation and the \"meaningful use\" EHR Incentive Program are high on the list of priorities for healthcare providers.\nSetting the Standard: EHR Quality Reporting Rises in Prominence Due to Meaningful Use\nAuthor: Dolin, Robert H; Goodrich, Kate; Kallem, Crystal; Alschuler, Liora; Holtz, Patrice\nFederal quality reporting initiatives are expected to improve our ability to measure the quality of care provided to patients. As Scottish mathematician and physicist Lord Kelvin said more than 100 years ago, \"If you cannot measure it, you cannot improve it.\" Measurement, in tu....\nSanction Guidelines for Privacy and Security Violations (2013 update) - Retired\nEditor's note: This practice brief supersedes the October 2011 practice brief \"Sanction Guidelines for Privacy and Security Violations.\"\nThe HIPAA Breach Notification Rule requires healthcare providers, health plans, and other HIPAA covered entities (CEs) to notify individuals whe....\nSanction Guidelines for Privacy and Security Violations (2011 update)\nSanction Guidelines for Privacy and Security Breaches (2009)","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Who Loves the King Tiger...... -1 reply\nForgotten Hope General Discussion\nWho Loves the King Tiger......\nI'm too cool to Post\n#121 14 years ago\nAnlushac11BAH! I just went outside and its dark blue with shiny spots. [\/QUOTE] Isnt that what I said? \"Medium red, whith some purple around the moon\"??? :rolleyes: [QUOTE=Anlushac11] IMHO the Grosstraktor reminds me of the Russian T-28 and T-35 designs.\nI think there was some trend to build additional turrets in the twenties and early thirties in a number of armies. I dont know, who copied from whom, but it sounds plausible to me, that ze germans copied the russians, because as a result of versaille ze germans werent allowed to build tanks and therefore did a lot of cooperation with the soviets during those \"Reichswehr\"-days. Both, germans and soviets, were some kind of parias to the international community which somehow drove them into cooperation despite of the totally different political systems and views. Rapallo was also a result of the \"relative\" international isolation of both countries. By the way, did you know, that the Bismarck in fact consisted of 100% sugar, which is the real reason, why she sunk at last? :naughty:\nemonkies\nFrontal Lobe Isnt that what I said? \"Medium red, whith some purple around the moon\"??? :rolleyes: [\/quote]\nIt was still dark blue with lighter blue around the moon.\nFrontal Lobe I think there was some trend to build additional turrets in the twenties and early thirties in a number of armies. I dont know, who copied from whom, but it sounds plausible to me, that ze germans copied the russians, because as a result of versaille ze germans werent allowed to build tanks and therefore did a lot of cooperation with the soviets during those \"Reichswehr\"-days. Both, germans and soviets, were some kind of parias to the international community which somehow drove them into cooperation despite of the totally different political systems and views. Rapallo was also a result of the \"relative\" international isolation of both countries.\nThe Germans were forbidden by the Versaille treaty from developing tanks. To hide the development and research on tanks the Russians let the Germans test and research their armored vehicles in Russia. Many pilots also trained and tested in Russia. Much of the data was shared with Russia in return for their help with Germanys problem. [QUOTE=Frontal Lobe] By the way, did you know, that the Bismarck in fact consisted of 100% sugar, which is the real reason, why she sunk at last? :naughty:\nWould that be cane or beets? Cane is much better for armor production, especially if its carmelized.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Story From McLaren Port Huron: New surgical robot at McLaren Port Huron offers more options\nPatients benefit from the da Vinci's greater dexterity, precision and accuracy.\nNew surgical robot at McLaren Port Huron offers more options Patients benefit from the da Vinci's greater dexterity, precision and accuracy. Check out this story on thetimesherald.com: https:\/\/bwne.ws\/2ixtOUC\nStory from\nNew surgical robot at McLaren Port Huron offers more options\nMcLaren Port Huron Published 1:02 a.m. ET Nov. 20, 2017 | Updated 7:08 p.m. ET Sept. 23, 2019\nDemonstration of daVinci Si Surgical System at McLaren Port Huron.(Photo: McLaren)\nA da Vinci robotic surgical system uses advanced, robotic, computer and optical technologies in the operating room, and it is a leader in the field of laparoscopic (minimally invasive) surgery. More hospitals and physicians are recognizing the value of da Vinci.\nThe computer is programmed to assist in the positioning and manipulation of surgical instruments. The da Vinci enables surgeons to perform complex procedures through tiny incisions. With the advanced dexterity of the robot's \"hands,\" surgeons are able to operate in extremely small spaces in the body that otherwise would require access through traditional long incision surgery.\nThe da Vinci system should never be mistaken as a substitute. Surgeons are always 100 percent in control of the operation. The da Vinci's strength lies with its ability to assist the surgeon, not to perform in the surgeon's place.\nPatients benefit from the da Vinci's greater dexterity, precision and accuracy. Plus, the patients experience significantly less blood loss, lower risks of infection, shorter recovery time (in the hospital and at home) and less scarring resulting from the smaller incisions.\nAny medical facility fortunate enough to have a da Vinci system is raising the standard of treatment for the community it serves. Count McLaren Port Huron among the fortunate.\nSince 2012, when McLaren Port Huron acquired da Vinci Si model, the system has served the hospital well. At least 12 surgeons have been trained to perform robotic surgery at McLaren Port Huron, and more than 1,200 procedures have been performed.\nThat track record has led MPH to a new, important step: the addition of a second da Vinci, the Xi Surgical System. The new system's acquisition in October substantially boosts MPH's commitment to minimally invasive surgical technology.\n\"We are truly thrilled to be a leader in this field, and we look forward to offering the Blue Water Area more minimally invasive surgical options,\" said McLaren Port Huron President and Chief Executive Officer Jennifer Montgomery, RN, MSA, FACHE.\nThe Xi Surgical System marks a logical progression from the Si model. The most common procedures with the Si system include hysterectomy, prostatectomy and hernia repair. The new Xi can be used in a greater spectrum of minimally invasive surgical procedures. The system has been optimized for surgeries in the areas of thoracic, cardiac, bariatric and general surgery.\ndaVinci Xi Surgical System now at McLaren Port Huron. (Photo: .)\nThe hospital's newest surgical system has important features:\nA new overhead instrument arm architecture designed to facilitate anatomical access from virtually any position.\nA new scope with digital architecture that creates a simpler, more compact design with improved vision definition and clarity.\nAn ability to attach the scope to any arm, providing flexibility for visualizing the surgical site.\nSmaller, thinner arms with newly designed joints that offer a greater range of motion than ever before.\nLonger instrument shafts designed to give surgeons greater operative reach.\nComponents of the daVinci Xi Robot at McLaren Port Huron. (Photo: .)\nMinimally invasive surgery holds growing promise \u2014 da Vinci robotic surgical systems are significant factors in its advancement.\nFor more information about minimally invasive surgical options at McLaren Port Huron, call Health Access at (800) 228-1484 or visit www.mclaren.org\/phdavinci.\nMembers of the editorial and news staff of the USA TODAY Network were not involved in the creation of this content.\nRead or Share this story: https:\/\/bwne.ws\/2ixtOUC\nMcLaren Port Huron\nFlu season is on the rise \u2014 learn what to do to prevent influenza\nMore Stories from McLaren Port Huron\nLocal Manufacturing Foundation warms hearts of locals\nStory from McLaren Port Huron\nKick-start the holiday season with weekend festivities\nParticipate in the Great American Smokeout this week\nHonoring veterans who work and volunteer at McLaren Port Huron","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Protest at Queens visit to the Nuclear Death Park in Rotherham\nIMC Sheffield | 21.11.2010 19:33 | Anti-Nuclear | Anti-militarism | Health | Terror War | Sheffield\nOn 18th October the Queen's visited Sheffield and the Nuclear Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre in the Advanced Manufacturing Park at Catcliffe, was greeted by protestors.\nThe press release for the event didn't mention the arms industry related work that takes place there but simply stated that, \"The Nuclear AMRC is a new collaboration between the University of Sheffield and the University of Manchester, with the backing of the Government and leading companies involved in building the new generation of civil nuclear power stations.\"\nThe day before, Stuart Parkinson, executive director of Scientists for Global Responsibility, speaking at the Sheffield CND AGM exposed the often used argument about job creation for facilities of this nature \u2014 only 3,000 are employed in the defence sector in the Yorkshire and Humberside region and the money invested could generate far more jobs in sustainable industries.\nNewswire: Nuclear Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre Protest | Protest at the Queen's visit to the Rotherham Death Park | Royal Visit to Death Park! 18th Nov. 2010 | Nuclear Dawn at Rotherhams Advanced Manufacturing Park | Stuart Parkinson: Arms Conversion for a Low Carbon Economy\nMore information from the newswire:\n\"This sick global research facility is the experiment centre of heavy construction, nuclear, aerospace and defense corporations. Boeing, Rolls Royce, BAE, and UK and US Military all have their talons in this centre supported by the Sheffield and Manchester Uni's. Casting Technology International one of the businesses already operating at the park makes parts for 'drones' (unmanned aerial and ground vehicles) on site as well as other defence hardware for such instruments of death as the Taranis Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle, the Joint Strike Fighter, the M777 Lightweight Howitzer and the Future Naval Gun.\"\nAnd also from the newswire:\n\"We say.........\"\n\"SHUT IT DOWN - The Advanced Manufacturing Park in Rotherham, South Yorkshire. In this little town they have built a death park that is home to Rolls Royce, The AMP Technology Centre or its other name The Advanced (NUCLEAR) Manufacturing Research Centre with Boeing, CAMTEC and others including sheffield and manchester uni's. (please stand up and say something on this topic local students!!!)\"\n\"Amongst other shit they are making parts for unmanned land and air drones and carrying out nuclear research BOO! The parts are for US and UK military and we all know they cause death and destuction. As you read on you will find that they are also making a 3D replica of king tut. The root of this park is next generation military shit greedy technology much like avatar\"\n\"The park is inviting companies to rent space for free for 18 months as part of their drive to get similar businesses on board. They are offering huge spaces big enough for a lovely party.\"\n\"Here's the ad, 'UK Strategic Partnership, Yorkshire Forward and the AMP Project Team are delighted to be able to offer 18 months of rent free accommodation in the newly completed Evolution @ the AMP development - brand new 'Grade A' manufacturing space from 300 to 1100 square metres.We can also offer assistance with making this space suit your business' bespoke requirements. The AMP Team would be pleased to discuss this initiative with you - this initiative is time limited and will be allocated on a first come, first served basis.\"\n\"Local papers only report the positive advances made in miltary tech and nuclear research and the 500 jobs that the park supposably created.\"\n\"Local people have held a stall at Rotherham show to try and raise awareness.\"\nIMC Sheffield\ne-mail: sheffield@indymedia.org","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Untuk institusi\nRekrutmen Pelajar\nPromosikan program studi Anda\nDoktor Pendidikan\nPhD Paruh Waktu\nPhD online\nBidang Studi\nRangking Teratas Sekolah-sekolah di Amerika Pulau Rhode, Amerika Serikat 2021\nLaman muka \u203a\nUniversitas \u203a\nAmerika Serikat \u203a\nPulau Rhode\nUniversitas dan sekolah bisnis di Pulau Rhode. Cari semua info tentang peringkat universitas terkemuka di Pulau Rhode sini, dan menghubungi mereka secara langsung!...\nUniversitas dan sekolah bisnis di Pulau Rhode. Cari semua info tentang peringkat universitas terkemuka di Pulau Rhode sini, dan menghubungi mereka secara langsung!\nBaca Lebih Sedikit\nBaca lebih lanjut tentang studi di Amerika Serikat\nPopuler Terbaru Judul\nSekolah tidak ditemukan Bersihkan Semua\nSekolah yang ditemukan: 13\nhasil pencarian: {{ num_programs }}\nBryant is a private New England university with a tradition of innovation and a global vision for success. Our academic programs are distinguished by an integration of business and the arts and scienc ... Baca terus\nBryant is a private New England university with a tradition of innovation and a global vision for success. Our academic programs are distinguished by an integration of business and the arts and sciences with a global perspective. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nBaca lebih lanjut di Indonesia\nTampilkan profil sekolah\nUniversity of Rhode Island College of Nursing\nTo prepare nurses to excel as outstanding and compassionate clinicians, scholars, and leaders who will enhance the health and health care of individuals, families, communities, and populations both lo ... Baca terus\nTo prepare nurses to excel as outstanding and compassionate clinicians, scholars, and leaders who will enhance the health and health care of individuals, families, communities, and populations both locally and globally. The University of Rhode Island College of Nursing is a dynamic catalyst for improving health and transforming health care through innovation and excellence in education, knowledge development, discovery, and professional practice to meet the needs of a global society. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nKingstown Selatan\nThe School of Arts & Sciences is committed to fostering academic excellence through undergraduate and graduate studies in a broad range of academic areas in the fine arts, humanities, social scien ... Baca terus\nThe School of Arts & Sciences is committed to fostering academic excellence through undergraduate and graduate studies in a broad range of academic areas in the fine arts, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. As the home of these academic programs, the School of Arts & Sciences is central to Providence College's mission and identity as a liberal arts institution. Baca Lebih Sedikit\npenyediaan\nThe Community College of Rhode Island (CCRI) is the state's only public comprehensive associate degree-granting institution. We provide affordable open access to higher education at locations througho ... Baca terus\nThe Community College of Rhode Island (CCRI) is the state's only public comprehensive associate degree-granting institution. We provide affordable open access to higher education at locations throughout the state. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nNewport , penyediaan , Lincoln , Warwick + 3 Lebih Kurang\nRhode Island School of Design is a private, nonprofit college founded in Providence, RI in 1877\u2014making it one of the first art and design schools in the US. Approximately 2,500 students from around th ... Baca terus\nRhode Island School of Design is a private, nonprofit college founded in Providence, RI in 1877\u2014making it one of the first art and design schools in the US. Approximately 2,500 students from around the world are engaged in liberal arts studies and rigorous, studio-based learning at RISD (pronounced \"RIZ-dee\"), where they earn bachelor's or master's degrees in 21 majors. Each year more than 5,800 children and adults also access our specialized studio facilities through RISD|CE courses. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nUniversity of Rhode Island College of Engineering\nThe University of Rhode Island's College of Engineering is a diverse community of students, faculty, and staff dedicated to advancing society through learning, research, and innovation. Our college ha ... Baca terus\nThe University of Rhode Island's College of Engineering is a diverse community of students, faculty, and staff dedicated to advancing society through learning, research, and innovation. Our college has a proud history of preparing engineers for the global workplace and to meet the many challenges that society does \u2014 and will \u2014 face. Raymond M. Wright, Ph.D., P.E, Dean Baca Lebih Sedikit\nUniversity of Rhode Island Online\nToday's marketplace is eager for professionals who possess the skills, knowledge, and vision to take an organization to the next level. URI Online provides the education you need to distinguish yourse ... Baca terus\nToday's marketplace is eager for professionals who possess the skills, knowledge, and vision to take an organization to the next level. URI Online provides the education you need to distinguish yourself as a leader in today's workforce. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nBrown is a leading research university distinct for its student-centered learning and deep sense of purpose. Our students, faculty and staff are driven by the idea that their work will have an impact ... Baca terus\nBrown is a leading research university distinct for its student-centered learning and deep sense of purpose. Our students, faculty and staff are driven by the idea that their work will have an impact in the world. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nCollege Hill\nBrown University School of Public Health\nThe Brown University School of Public Health is accredited by the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH). CEPH, the independent agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education to accredi ... Baca terus\nThe Brown University School of Public Health is accredited by the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH). CEPH, the independent agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education to accredit schools and programs of public health, approved our application at its meeting held June 2016. Please see our self study document and final site visit report-2016. For more information on the Brown University School of Public Health accreditation, please contact public_health@brown.edu. The School is currently working on a re-accreditation self-study and a site visit is scheduled for March 2021. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nBrown University School of Engineering\nThe mission of Brown University is to serve the community, the nation, and the world by discovering, communicating, and preserving knowledge and understanding in a spirit of free inquiry, and by educa ... Baca terus\nThe mission of Brown University is to serve the community, the nation, and the world by discovering, communicating, and preserving knowledge and understanding in a spirit of free inquiry, and by educating and preparing students to discharge the offices of life with usefulness and reputation. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nUniversity of Rhode Island Graduate School of Oceanography\nAs one of the nation's premier academic oceanographic institutions, the University of Rhode Island's Graduate School of Oceanography (GSO) educates marine scientists, students, policymakers, business ... Baca terus\nAs one of the nation's premier academic oceanographic institutions, the University of Rhode Island's Graduate School of Oceanography (GSO) educates marine scientists, students, policymakers, business leaders and citizens and helps develop the knowledge and skills necessary to address present and future marine challenges. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nFounded in 1914, Johnson & Wales University is a private, nonprofit, accredited institution with approximately 15,000 graduate, undergraduate and online students at its 4 campuses in Providence, R ... Baca terus\nFounded in 1914, Johnson & Wales University is a private, nonprofit, accredited institution with approximately 15,000 graduate, undergraduate and online students at its 4 campuses in Providence, RI; North Miami, Fla.; Denver, Colo.; and Charlotte, NC. Baca Lebih Sedikit\npenyediaan , Miami , Denver , Charlotte + 3 Lebih Kurang\nProvidence College, School of Business\nThe School of Business at Providence College strives to create a learning environment consistent with the mission of the College, grounded in a strong liberal arts education and the Judeo-Christian va ... Baca terus\nThe School of Business at Providence College strives to create a learning environment consistent with the mission of the College, grounded in a strong liberal arts education and the Judeo-Christian values as articulated in the Dominican tradition. Built on sound ethical standards, this environment cultivates the personal, civic, and professional development of its students and faculty through close interaction, excellent pedagogy and high-quality scholarship. Baca Lebih Sedikit\nJelajahi ribuan program PhD dari seluruh dunia.\nMenemukan program PhD yang tepat haruslah dari dasar. PHDSTUDIES menghubungkan calon pelajar doktoral dengan program PhD yang menarik di seluruh dunia. Sebagai bagian dari keluarga Keystone Academic Solutions di situs web yang berpusat pada pelajar, PHDSTUDIES memudahkan pelajar pascasarjana untuk mendapatkan gelar spesialis dalam berbagai bidang studi. PHDSTUDIES dapat diakses dalam 40+ bahasa dan menyediakan informasi terperinci mengenai program doktoral bergengsi, gelar penelitian, dan kualifikasi profesional.\nPersyaratan dan Ketentuan\nPromosikan Program Anda","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"MALENKI, Ginevra Amara\nby Ginevra Malenki Fri Aug 17, 2012 6:59 am\nGINEVRA AMARA MALENKI\nFULL NAME: Ginevra Amara malenki\nNICKNAMES: Gin.\nAGE: 20.\nALLEGIANCE: Neutral.\nHOGWARTS HOUSE: Ex.Ravenclaw.\nCLASSES: N\/A\nWAND: 12 inch Dragon Heartstring and Black Laurel\nPLAY BY: Ashley Benson. (Frieda no long wants her face to be used )\nHAIR COLOR: Blonde.\nEYE COLOR: Blue.\nBODY TYPE: Slim, average height and slightly underweight.\nGENERAL APPEARANCE: Ginevra is a natural blonde. Her hair steams down to just below her chest, naturally waving out in whatever direction it pleases. The sun highlights it shades of light brown during the summer, allowing them to begin fading into more of a darkened tone during the winter. Her eyes are a deep sea blue, deep and revealing all emotions that she doesn't reveal on the outside. If aware of how to read them right, it is the access to her heart and soul. Her body is averaged height, standing at approximately 5'6. From the stress that she has been through over the past few years, Ginevra has lost weight causing her to go just below the healthy rate for her age and height range. Fully aware of this, there still isn't much thought put towards it. The clothing she dresses herself in is simple. She always covers herself up to keep it classy, typically wearing darker shades of blue, her favorite color, as well as her alumni Hogwarts house. Her face is kept natural, not wearing make-up unless she has an important day to attend at work. It hasn't been long since she returned from her disappearance, so often she doesn't look overly well-kept due to getting settled on top of the new schedule she has gotten herself into.\nGOOD TRAITS:\n(a) passionate\n(b) trustworthy\n(c) patient\n(d) understanding\n(e) intellectual\nBAD TRAITS:\n(a) stubborn to a fault\n(b) temperous\n(c) overly sensetive\n(d) skeptic\nCHARACTER LIKES:\n` nighttime.\n` outdoors.\n` singing.\n` reading.\n` writing.\n` flying.\n` learning.\n` teaching.\n` exploring.\n` helping.\n` fruit.\n` rain.\n` tanning.\n` sports.\n` prefection.\n` kids.\n` making goals.\n` meeting goals.\n` testing herself.\n` dark colors.\nCHARACTER DISLIKES:\n` cracking knuckles.\n` lies.\n` drinking.\n` giving up.\n` spiders.\n` vampires.\n` fog.\n` gifts.\n` surprises.\n` waiting.\n` uncleanliness.\n` snobs.\n` sluts.\n` death.\n- reunite with Darren, civally\n- be truely happy\n- become at peace with her parents death\nQUIRKS:\n-pursing lips when annoyed\n- zoning out during deep thought\nBOGGART: Most fear death. Ginevra, however, feels causing the death of another person. From the day she became a werewolf, she knew that it was a possibility. Although she may wish that some weren't alive on days that they annoyed her to a good enough extent, it wasn't a honest wish, only anger.\nPATRONUS: The best memory to date was when she celebrated her sisters eleventh birthday. Coming from a half-blood family with her father being a muggle, it wasn't definite that either of them would develop magic. Being nine when her sister was eleven, she had spent that day sitting by her sister crying because she had not received her acceptance letter to Hogwarts. This memory didn't have its importance because she was the only one that would go on to learn magic, but because in that moment her mother and father walked in, both still proud of their daughter, supportive of whatever lifestyle that was going to be taken in her path. She realized then that everything seemed complete and that really, all in life she needed was to be there with people that loved and supported her.\nDEMENTOR: Ginevra's worst memory is when her father was killed. Although they both died at a young age, Ginevra had him as her first ever loss and it cut her deep, shaping views she would later on adapt.\nVERITASERUM: It was her fault she was turned into a werewolf. She was running from the truth where she knew would be reckless and by the tim she noticed the full moon, she hadn't a care to keep aware of her suroundings.\nMIRROR OF ERISED: To love and be loved back.\nPERSONALITY: Never would anyone actually understand a girl like Ginevra. She is confusing, stubborn, temperamental, protective, moody and overall, just herself. The blonde is the type to stick up for those who won't for themselves, tell anyone off that looks at her the \"wrong\" way and roll her eyes at those who think she is going to follow along with a crowd. If anything, she is an individual beyond all else. Don't get her wrong, though, as she has her sweet side as well. Ginevra is a very understanding, trustworthy person. She believes that people should have their chance to say what has to be said and therefore will always listen. Being guarded, those who aren't already close to her tend to be blocked out of anything personal. Ginevra isn't one for being questioned, though doesn't mind questioning when curious enough. Ginevra has bi-polar, and though she will not admit to it, that is the reason she has so many mood changes unpredictably. She refuses treatment for the need to feel like she is 100% her- whoever that is. There isn't more than an inch of her body that is girly. She hates being treated like she can't do something herself because her muscles are smaller and her chest is bigger. Very colorful words would be used to those who assumed ahead of time, having developed a mouth over the years. Being a healer, Ginevra knows when to hold her tongue and keep the bedside manner that is appropriate. Work is about the only thing that keeps her sane, as helping people is what brought her back from reality after disappearing for two years to avoid the true feelings she was developed. A tip right now, never argue with this girl. She will not give up until she has proven her point and that is definitely proven easily. Ginevra's also very protective. All her life she has been very selfless. There isn't a day where she would think twice about putting herself in danger just to make sure nothing happened to someone she cared about. Ginevra tends to be motherly, on top of that. She is great at healing and doesn't abide by waiting when someone is hurt- as long as she is sure she knows how to do it. She's not stupid. Ginevra knows when she should give up; unless it involves her. Anything that has to do with her never really crosses her mind to the extent that it should. To put in simply, she doesn't always take care of herself as much as she should.\nTo sum it all up, she is like a box of crayons. Her good traits shine like a shade of yellow or pink where her bad ones range from grey to black.\nFATHER: Travis Malenki.\nMOTHER: Julie Malenki.\nSIBLING(S): Brittney Malenki.\nOTHER: Darren Riddle.\nBLOOD STATUS: Halfblood.\nRACE: Werewolf (already approved by Darren)\nSOCIAL STATUS: Wealthy.\nPET(S):\nAn owl named Celine.\nBROOMSTICK():\ncurrently does not own one.\nOTHER POSSESSIONS:\nEarly Years: Ginevra had once not been alone in the world. She was born on the night of March Tenth to two loving parents, Julie and Travis Malenki. She seemed to be exactly what they wanted. The hair color, the eye color, and the gender- everything was there on this little girl, and they couldn't be happier about it. Was it really a surprise that happiness didn't last forever? Voldemort was still around when she was growing up, but her parents never worried too much. Her dad was a muggle, and that was something she wasn't ashamed of. Ginevra grew up to be proud of where she came from. Her mother taught her everything she needed to know in one world, and her dad for the other. It was all fair, and when the time came for her to go to Hogwarts, she did. Ginevra was the one child, out of two that Julie and Travis had, which would obtain inherited powers. Ginevra had a sister that was two years older than she was. Her name was Brittney Jayne Malenki. The two of them were best friends but Brittney was a squib, getting no powers when it came her time. Ginevra had the luxery of living by a park. They were held up in the muggle world so that her father would be comfortable, hough in a country home so her mum could 'be herself' without being noticed. The childhood was happy and although it's distant now, it is still cherrished none the less.\nHogwarts Years: Hogwarts was an amazing place. Magical, different and full of surprises. Oh boy did she hate surprises. Friends came easily at a young age, still innocent and full of smiles. Ginevra was sorted into the house of Ravenclaw, away from the majority of friends that she would met. No matter, though, as she made do with what was thrown her way. It was in her second year that she met a third year named Darren, a boy that would soon become her best friend against all odds. Ginevra's third year was when she really changed, though. Her father's murder hit her hard and she was glad she had never actually mentioned that she had a sister to anyone, not even her best friend. It wasn't because she was ashamed either, no, as like her dad she treasured everything about them. It was when her dad died at the age of thirteen right in front of her eyes that she learned it wasn't safe for anyone to know. Her dad had been killed because he was a muggle, and that would never be right with her. After this occurrence, Ginevra had joined the Death Eaters for revenge. She was so good at hiding things that she never did give away a thing, and even if it was life endangering, there wasn't a day that she ever cared. It was all for her dad. But eventually things did go wrong and her sister was found out about, and killed not to long after. Ginevra went on refuge quite a few times in her life and it wasn't until her mother disappeared that she knew she was alone. All she had left was her long-time best friend, who was a year older than she was, to trust, as everyone else just never went through with her anymore. She was paranoid and aggressive, who would want to be around that? But Ginevra knew there were much worse things than being alone. These were the later years of her Hogwarts experience, ending with her seventh year where she finished her exams and disappeared for the next two years, not to be heard of with a reason as to why she was doing this.\nAdulthood: Recently reappearing, Ginevra got a job as a Healer to begin her new life where she had last left off. The only difference? She is back where she never gave reasoning as to why she disappeared. Those reasons being that she was attacked by a werewolf and barely lived to tell the tale, and shortly after when she talked to her best friend about what was going on with her life, the feelings she didn't want to sum up started to burrow to the surface. She couldn't take it and therefore darted. After two years of schooling in a different scenery, she is back to face the consequences that came with possibly leaving the imprint that she had been killed or kidnapped. In her mind, leaving without a warning left minds to wander to the best and the worst and away from her being weak, scared and emotional. Three things that she hated more than anything else in the world- minus the fact that she was now a werewolf. Being neutral to all sides, she feels that it is not her place to get into the drama. All it brought her in the past was darkness but now, being back the question is, will she be sucked back into her old, more childish habits or will she stand up and learn from her past mistakes.\n(OCC: worst app ever. some is recycled, yes. shoot me, i'm lazy late at night.)\nYOUR NAME: Shayla\nRP EXPERIENCE: 5 years.\nHOW YOU FOUND US: old member.\nOTHER CHARACTERS: newp.\nPURPOSE OF CHARACTER: um, to roleplay with?\nIn her hand was a very thin object, long and skinny with a little box-shaped screen on the front. From one moment to the next it was the same, her eyes just watching it, but just a moment later- not just the screen changed, but her life. Jade Harper was standing in her dorm's bathroom with a pregnancy test in her hand. Anybody who knew this girl would think it was crazy for her of all people to be holding one of these at the age of fifteen. Jade was an innocent girl, she was nervous around guys and hadn't shown any interest in them! Well, minus the guy she had been dating for the last while. It had been kept on the down low but of course, she had always been the centre of attention at first, which she had hated and still did. Not being recognized was what she had preferred, and what she still did. So now as she stood there, alone, at six in the morning with a test that had a pink plus sign on the screen, she took a deep breath and steadied herself on the kitchen counter, not sure what she was going to do next. Jade felt queasy, like she was going to faint but somehow she was managing to keep herself up and still good. Stuffing the test in her silk robes pocket, she was fully aware that she would need it for proof because no one would believe her, at least not if they were in their right minds. The first person she would think of going to would be her brother, but since he didn't go to Hogwarts she really couldn't. Beauxbatons was way too far and she was not about to 'rebel' even more by just running away from Hogwarts. This was bad enough as it started, especially since she had a real hard feeling that the father wouldn't want to be a father this young. Knowing that abortion was not an option, she was pro-choice and her choice was to never kill a thing in the world- that was her sisters' way. Searching frantically through her clothes, she just threw on a pair of neon green short shorts that were a flannel pajama material before adding a white top to that just so that she wasn't going out in just her robe. Taking the robe off, she wrote an owl to the only person she could think of other than her boy: Cale Bradley. He was about one of the only people she actually trusted to keep this secret and not yell at her, saying how stupid she was. Sure, he could end up doing that and she did know it was true. The thing was, she just wasn't sure what she expected to get from him, the information she now knew was just something she couldn't keep to herself. This was just too much.\nSince they were in the same house, she didn't really have to go anywhere to get to him. The owl only had to go knock on the other side of the tower's window, so it wasn't far and she didn't feel bad for sending it this early in the morning. Making her way down to the common room, she was very thankful to see that no one was an early-morning person like she was. This had to be the most peaceful time of the whole day, since a lot of people were night-owls and stayed up all night, unable to sleep. She was like that as well, but she also couldn't sleep in. Waiting, she didn't sit down on the chairs and she definitely hadn't brought her book down to read. Every morning Jade usually did have her own routine. First she would wake up, go to the bathroom and then head for a shower. After getting clean she would go down and eat while the hall was still quiet and near empty, if not empty. The wide space around her always was comforting. When full, she would head back up to the common room and read part of her book, if not most. She owned so many that she would be set to read at least one each day. The thing was, ever since she had started dating the man she was, she had less time to read, therefore when she did get the chance she spent it quite concentrated. Literature was a big part of who this girl was as a person. It was only when people started to come down into the common room when she bookmarked her page and placed it back up in the dorm, where she would get dressed and make sure her hair looked decent. Of course, her hair always did but that wasn't the point. Even if she didn't have to try to be attractive it made her feel more normal to just assure everything was in place and she was happy with what she was. Sometimes she wasn't happy, and she actually felt ugly still. It was only normal for girls to feel ugly, but a veela? Probably not, which was why Jade wasn't like your everyday person, or even the person you'd expect to get out of her when first meeting, or hearing about her from someone you were friends with. She had even been told in the past she wasn't what they had expected to meet. Jade took this as neither a bad or good thing either, since she didn't want to think about how much of a possibility of it being a bad thing it was. Turning her head, she had thought she heard a noise, but was wrong.\nSince her mind was playing tricks on her constantly, she could tell that she was very paranoid. The biggest part of this all would be the fact that she really didn't want the news to get around. Jade had made a decision just now that was making her feel guilty as ever. The thing was, she wasn't sure what she was going to do by herself but what she did know was the fact that she wasn't going to put the life of a child onto another. She should have been smarter; she should have made sure there was protection. Before that moment, she had thought that it would be common sense to just slip on a condom before entering for the guy but with them, it had all happened so fast that she wasn't sure what had occurred at first. Jade knew she had been so caught up in the moment that it was perfect just as it was. Now that it was all over she could see how much of a.. wrong doing it was. Most people would have just started that as a 'mistake,' since it was the most practical word. Jade, on the other hand, found it rude to state it in such a way. No child, unborn or born, should be considered as a mistake, even if you hadn't planned it. Jade herself saw life as a miracle and this wasn't going to change it, no matter how hell-like her life would probably be stress-wise, as well as emotionally. Just talking over what she had already ruled over in her head with a friend would help, though. The one thing that was most important she was rather iffy about telling him, so right now she was not too sure whether or not it would be mentioned. Jade knew that people judged and it was one thing that she didn't want to happen to her. Jade was a very self-conscious person and the paranoia was already making her think that when she was talking to Cale someone who overhear. Shaking her head, she didn't like that idea at all. Deciding once he came down that they wouldn't stay in the common room, she just hoped he was willing to go walking outside with her. It was a little moist because of the fresh rainfall that had occurred the night before, though it wasn't the end of the world or anything like that. Continuing her pacing, Jade was uneasy as ever.\n(OCC: posts here will be smaller.)\nGinevra Malenki\nSpecial Abilities : Wandless\nRe: MALENKI, Ginevra Amara\nby Sophia Granger Sat Aug 18, 2012 6:24 pm\nLooks good, accepted and sorted into grads!\n-Soph\nby Darren Sat Aug 18, 2012 6:46 pm\nPosts here will be smaller eh?\nCheck some of Eli's posts.. Half of the members post quite long posts.\nAnyway, welcome back\nSpecial Abilities : Wandless Magic, Leglimens,","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"This is amusing\nLondon has been dubbed the world's \"talent capital\". The accolade has been awarded by business advisers Deloitte after a survey of 22 high-value sectors ranging from banking to telecoms and digital media.\nThe results put London comfortably in the lead, with 1.5m people apparently employed in the \"high skill\" sectors, compared with 1.2m in New York, 784,000 in Los Angeles, and 630,000 in Hong Kong.\nDeloitte researchers delved into official employment data in the cities to arrive at the conclusion that London employed the most people in 12 of the sectors, such as banking, legal services and digital media, while New York was ahead of the field in just seven.\nThe amusement comes from the fact that various leftoids keep telling us that we must build a high wage, high skill economy. But they absolutely hate London which is a high wage high skill economy.\nSorta time to make up your minds about what you actually want, eh?\nnextOld school justice\n25 thoughts on \"This is amusing\"\nTim Newman November 11, 2013 at 10:40 am\nWhen lefties mean high skill, they mean lots of unionised workers bashing metal in factories on which 1930s Soviet propaganda posters were based.\nAndrew M November 11, 2013 at 10:59 am\nThe same Deloitte report also claims that 57% of their own highly skilled workforce hope to work outside of London in the next five to 10 years. Hardly a ringing endorsement of the status quo.\nSource: http:\/\/www.cityam.com\/article\/1384148338\/london-s-got-talent\nnot real name November 11, 2013 at 11:16 am\nThey want to be in charge.\nIan B November 11, 2013 at 11:42 am\nThe question is whether this is some kind of marvellous free market activity, or a regional boom clustering around the source of State patronage and largesse. Capital cities have traditionally attracted such people- Dick Wittington and all that- because of the presence of the Royal household, parliament, etc. In a modern state which pours government money in a constant torrent, it is hardly surprising if the people in receipt of it, either directly or indirectly, are doing rather well.\nThe Stigler November 11, 2013 at 12:52 pm\nIan B,\nIndeed. If government pours close to a billion quid into a swimming pool in London, where are the architects going to be? Llaneli, or London? When the opera house gets a new paint job are you going to be hiring painters from Dundee, or somewhere in the South East?\nThe \u00a310bn\/annum of housing benefit and \u00a33bn subsidy to London Transport per annum shouldn't be overlooked either. Or projects with big spending like \u00a310bn on the Olympics, \u00a312bn on Crossrail, or however many billions HS1 was and HS2 is.\nThere's some free market activity in London. The digital media thing they mentioned? There's a load of CG houses in London. It's one of the centres of it in the world, and some of that is about hip people like being in London. Although, if we cut the 50% arts subsidy to London that makes it hipper, what would be the result?\nJim November 11, 2013 at 1:05 pm\nThe South East produces far more tax revenue than it receives in government spending, even accounting for London being the capital of the UK. If you towed it off into the North Sea and left the rest of the UK to whatever tax revenue it could raise itself, we (the rest of the UK) would be considerably worse off.\nRather old figures, but show the basics:\nhttp:\/\/www.isitfair.co.uk\/reports\/public\/oe%20ukpublicfinance.pdf\nThe Stigler November 11, 2013 at 1:43 pm\nThe report captures spending as being the region it's designed for, and takes no account of which region does the work, which is what Ian and I are talking about.\nIf some minister for public health thinks up some nonsense fake charity and throws millions at it, it might be for the country, but where are the web design team going to be? In Aberdeen, or somewhere near London? OK, you might outsource the coding somewhere else, but the design team that have to do face-to-face meetings with the Whitehall team are going to be based near London.\nIan B November 11, 2013 at 2:11 pm\nJim, it's not just government spending. I'll put on my Austrian Economics hat here, and point to the fact that a major form of State patronage is the State-sponsored inflationary (central) banking system which is in London. Government borrowing, interest payments, quantitative easing, bailouts, fractional reserve, the right to print money. It's a lot of wonga.\nThe \"neoliberal\" stylee is strongly mercantilist. The notionally private sector companies benefitting from that cluster around the source of the patronage. This is all very hard to measure in quantitative terms, but it must at the very least be a significant effect. To put it mildly.\nsam November 11, 2013 at 2:22 pm\nThe problem with high skill high wage economies is obviously that they discriminate against the low skilled and indolent who can't live there, which is terrible in leftoid world. Also London has a higher-than-average proportion of the 'wrong' kind of immigrant \u2013 namely the type that works hard, pays taxes but wishes they were lower, resents rather than depends upon government intervention, learns english, and doesn't commit lots of crime which is clearly society's fault.\nWell you lot can pretend we'd all be better off without the SE if you like, I for one are very happy there's so much wealth creation going on there, some of which finds its way spread across the rest of the UK, especially as London is a total shit hole I wouldn't live in if you paid me. So the fact I don't have to live there to benefit from it is a double bonus.\nBenSix November 11, 2013 at 2:32 pm\nWhich leftists hate London? As far as I can tell, they love London: its multiculturalism; its radical politics and its artistic depth. I think London is overrated in all of those senses, though it would be foolish to deny its economic importance.\nJim, the question is how much of it is actually wealth creation- in the sense of you get more consumer goods and services at the end of it- and how much of it is statist money transfers that look good for the GDP figure, which is something different.\nIt's possibly worth quoting Tim's (correct) slogan- \"Jobs are a cost, not a benefit\"- and consider that in terms of whether some minority in one place are earning a lot of money is automatically indicative of economic good. People often think naively that rising prices are indicative of economic good times; as with the cheers when house prices rise. Well, incomes are prices too, and we just shouldn't automatically assume that bankers, lawyers and the like earning more money is a benefit, rather than a cost.\nWas just going to post there; but I'll add that lawyers is a very good example which should cause our eyebrows to raise. The law is always a cost; having to pay for a lawyer never increases your economic activity. So if lawyers are earning more money, that's not a Good Thing at all. Every penny paid to a lawyer is, in terms of national production, money down the drain.\nIn that sense, the law is like healthcare. We wouldn't be glad that doctors have more work. We should be sad that more people are ill.\n\"The problem with high skill high wage economies is obviously that they discriminate against the low skilled and indolent who can't live there, which is terrible in leftoid world. \"\nLet me know when some Londoners start designing chips for iPhones, F1 cars or the next Airbus.\nMy experience of working with London companies, going on London conferences and going to London restaurants is that the place is hugely overrated. When you eat at a 1* Michelin restaurant in London, you're getting the same thing as a 1* Michelin restaurant in Wiltshire. Except that you're paying more because the restaurant is having to pay London rents. I know software freelancers that have worked in Bristol and then London, and they charge much more for London. They aren't doing anything different, though.\nAnd that's why I'm highly skeptical of London as a free market location except in a few specialist areas. Using a London company is just not better value than using companies outside London.\nAndrew M November 11, 2013 at 4:04 pm\nStig,\nThere's no reason to choose a London company over a provincial one if they both provide the same product or service. The trouble is that many things simply can't be bought outside London. If you need a team of international lawyers to draft a contract between you and a Chinese supplier, you won't find it in Wiltshire.\nJust look at \"revealed preferences\". London's property market (both residential and commercial) is phenomenally expensive precisely because millions of individuals and businesses want to be there.\nWhich is why we get a chicken and egg situation of wondering why everyone is crowding into one little area of the country.\nThe point maybe is this; Britain used to be a polycentric economy, with economic centres all over. Great industrial cities, coal fields, the potteries, ports in the North, all over. Now, everyone's clustering desperately around the Square Mile.\nSo then we might ask what is so special about that one location, and one reasonable suggestion (which is basically the Austrian view) is that that is where the government is pouring the money in. As I said above, there is always some cachet about the capital city, but something has gone into overdrive over recent decades. I don't think in unreasonable to say that London is rapidly turning into a city of two classes; an oligarchy and its servants. We really should analyse why.\nAndrew M,\nOK, I sort of get that. And curators at the Science Museum. And the sort of security specialists that sit in COBRA meetings with the PM.\nBut if it's full of all these high value specialists, why do they need so much in housing benefit and London underground subsidies from the rest of the country?\nThere's definitely been centralisation over the last few decades because of how we've changed spending in the country from being localised to nationalised.\nIt used to be that rates were a large part of people's taxation, as that then went on local services, like schools and repairing roads. So, if people lived in an expensive place, they had to pay for the expensive road cleaners and teachers.\nWe've changed that so that most local government spending now comes from general taxation, and as a result, London is the third recipient per head from the Barnett formula after Scotland and Northern Ireland, getting over \u00a32000\/head more than the South West.\nThen there's housing benefit, which replaced people building council houses and that also comes from central government which didn't exist so much in the days of council housing, and so of course, that's another massive transfer of wealth from the rest of the country to London that didn't used to be there.\nAll of this will distort the value of land in an area, which means house prices will go up.\nIt's unsustainable on its present course. People in the provinces are rebelling in enough numbers against the current metrocentric Conservatives and towards UKIP that spending on London will have to fall.\nRuncie Balspune November 11, 2013 at 8:12 pm\nStigler, I'm sure you realise that the \"high skilled, high waged\" types don't actually _live_ in London, and why would they, it's a real sh*t hole.\n(ex-Hackney resident).\nIt's worth comparing with other parts of the world. New York City is going from strength to strength, despite being as expensive as London, and it's neither the national capital (Washington DC) nor even the state capital (Albany). Toronto attracts all of Canada's wealth and talent, despite it not being the capital. Likewise Sydney for Australia. Even Barcelona is generally doing better than Madrid.\nRuncie,\nLondon isn't a great place if you're British and have other options; but if you're arriving fresh off the Easyjet flight from a collapsing southern European economy, it's the only place to be. Your average Greek worker would rather live in north London and commute to Milton Keynes than the other way around, because he or she values being close to the Greek community there.\nEven a native Brit might prefer living in London (and having a short commute & low travel costs) rather than living in the home counties and spending 2-3 hours a day in standing room only.\njohn77 November 11, 2013 at 10:07 pm\nCommunication is the reason why London dominates \u2013 the road and rail network radiates from London and government is based in London. Can any of you remember the fuss when the elected politicians wanted to relocate chunks of the civil service to the provinces? I can \u2013 and that when one set of victims were offered a choice of Glasgow, Teesside or Liverpool they voted 1) Teeside 2) Glasgow, 3) Liverpool: so Wilson sent them to Liverpool. The Civil Service wants to commute into London from Surrey.\nA minority of finance (Lloyd's) is in London for historic reasons but nearly all major LSE-quoted companies have to have an office in London from which to talk to the government and investors and the press. LSE dominates UK investment thanks to being in walking distance of the Bank of England prior to the creation of the internet.\nBeing the capital is not the only thing that London has going for it but it makes a lot of difference \u2013 Washington DC, Canberra, Brasilia, St Petersburg, Novosibirsk are all major cities built on waste ground as national (regional for Novosibirsk) capitals whose existence is solely due to being a capital (admittedly Canberra is only 0.37m but it is already the largest inland city in Oz).\nOne of the reasons London is so expensive is the amount of dodgy foreign money coming in\u2026any Russian or Nigerian who has looted state or private coffers and wants a nice, easy place to move his ill-gotten gains to out of reach of those who they've just ripped off looks to London. Not as hot as Dubai, and nobody asks any awkward questions. Or if you want to spend some of your billions on a nice comfortable pad for sonny when he's \"studying\" abroad? Buy in London, every time. Paris is nice, but you need to speak French, so not as convenient.\nI've met some of these people, and they never decide to buy in Liverpool. It's always London, and in Zone 1.\nOh, and how much of the Middle East oil wealth finds its way into London? Lots. No wonder the place is expensive.\nOffshore Observer November 12, 2013 at 12:48 am\nJim the country you have described already exists: Singapore.\nAndrew M-\nNew York is the USA's financial centre. Toronto is Canada's financial centre. Sydney is Australia's financial centre. There seems to be a bit of a trend here.\nWhen you eat at a 1* Michelin restaurant in London, you're getting the same thing as a 1* Michelin restaurant in Wiltshire.\nProbably too late for you to read this reply, Stig, but notwithstanding your other points, this one is not true. Not true at all.\nSpeaking with a certain amount of experience, you will always pay more for decent food outside London. Any London restaurant has to contend with every other restaurant in walking, taxi and tube radius. If they have a Michelin star but they overcharge, then they are competing with someone with two or even three. Even in Bray and Ludlow, there is some competition. But your Wiltshire restaurant (the Harrow?) has a captive audience. The nearest competition in any sense will be a half hour drive away or more. People will go there specially, and suck up whatever the prices are.\nI have eaten very well outside London. But almost never more cheaply.\nInterested on You don't say?\nGrikath on From the Lancet","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Best Dragon Games For Pc\nThe lines between platforms are becoming blurred. They use all of our favourite characters from movies or comics and they mix them up in one huge universe. Home Games Streams Forums. Don't get eaten by bigger fish or your game is over. Updated everyday with lots of new exciting games. 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In the game, the players face the different types of challenges and minigames. 30 Games Like Dragon Age Our collection of games like Dragon Age features other popular fantasy role playing games with plenty of hours of content for players to explore and enjoy. There are 54 Dragon ball games on GaHe. Goku in 2D as you've never seen him before. Official publisher site for SasukeUCHIHA592 MUGENS. By combining different spells on the same target, or combining spells with other effects, you can do some devastating damage in Dragon Age: Origins. New Releases Coming Soon Best Games Publications Publishers Trailers. Bank Panic. Dragon Quest 11 PC Download If you are looking for the best game like Dragon Quest 11 or XI, then it would be quite difficult for you. Games for Steam, Origin, Uplay and more. In spite of its console interface and the fact that PC users get more or less the same graphics as those playing it on their 5-year-old consoles, it is still up there among best PC games ever made, not just counting RPGs. Classic PC games only get better with age--but without the right tricks and tweaks, they won't run on your Windows 7 PC. Out of all the dragon games available, Dragon World game is certainly one of the best. Dragon Games A legendary serpentine creature of magic and massive destruction, the dragon is no foe or friend you should easily dismiss in the field of battle. All Dragon Ball Xenoverse codes below work for the PS4, PS3, Xbox 360, Xbox One & PC versions. Fans have been waiting. The Arena was first started in 2013, but shelved in order to work on Heroes of Larkwood and Dragon's Blade II. Games where you are given control of a millitary force to battle often againts enemy forces have been around since the inception of gaming. VDragonball the best Dragonball-Z game for a web browser ever created, no one even comes close \u2013 supersaiyan5. 8, Dragon Ball Z Vs Naruto CR Vegeta, Dragon ball Z battle, Dragon Ball Z Table Tennis, Goku Dragon BallZ Dressup, Dragon Ball. normal) is the property and trademark from the developer GAMEVIL and its apk file is only for home or personal use. But in the case of Total War: Three Kingdom, developer Creative Assembly went above and beyond expectations to craft the best game that the franchise has ever seen over the course of two decades. While PC actually means personal computer, common usage of the term refers to computers that run a Windows operating system, and PC video games. Just press the \"PLAY NOW\" button and follow instructions. Dragon Simulator. Best PC Games Free Download Full Version. 7 Dragon Ball Fierce Fighting V2. NetherRealm sets itself a high standard for gore and crunchy combat in its Dragon Ball FighterZ. \u200ePLAY THE PERFECT MONSTER CATCHING GAME TODAY Welcome to the virtual world of Drakomon, where you can battle, catch monsters and fight epic duels to become the best monster trainer. Focusing on team battles, you will be able to battle online with or against your friends in frantic multiplayer modes up to 8 players simultaneously. com! Match the tiles quickly to keep the dragon at bay. Dedicated to giving the best support and delivering fun and secure ways to play, connect, compete and discover through mobile, PC and Mac. 7 Dragon Ball Fighting 1. \u2022 Play the board game-style map and all-new story with your best Dragon Ball characters! \u2022 Trunks, the hero from the future, will fight by your side! Get pumped\u2014experience the nonstop action in Dragon Ball Z Dokkan Battle today for Free!. 1, 8, 7, XP computer) or MAC APK for Free A lot of developers today use the same winning formula when it comes to making games. In terms of gameplay, Disciples II is highly reminiscent of the Heroes of Might & Magic series, however, the dark tone and unique art style truly set it apart from any other turn-based strategy game. Dragon Ball Z Fight 2: Play free online games includes funny, girl, boy, racing, shooting games and much more. That would make an epic scene, and it's exactly what this cool game is all about. The best collection of idle games, free online games, strategy games, puzzle games, adventure games and much more Home Page FWG Exclusive Game Categories FWG Mobile PC Games Xmas Games Halloween Games. Also you can play free online games,no download. Subscribers can access ad revenue estimates. lol is your No. MAIN; Games; Dragon Ball Fighting 3. A new character is introduced: Captain Ginyu , the more loyal henchman of Frieza. As of July 10, 2016, they have sold a combined total of 41,570,000 units. Eat other fish smaller than you to get bigger. normal) is the property and trademark from the developer GAMEVIL and its apk file is only for home or personal use. \u2022 Collect and grow 18 different Dragon species, like Deadly Nadders, Monstrous Nightmares and Typhoomerangs \u2022 Explore 25 unique islands throughout the Viking territory \u2022 Complete missions with all the characters from DreamWorks Dragons \u2022 Stunning visual & audio effects with 3D animations This is YOUR Berk. don't be surprised if Dragon Age 4 lands not only on PC, Best PS5 games: top PlayStation 5 titles. While this is probably one of the more tenuous games to feature dragon's in (even though it has Dragon in the name) it's worth a mention as the main. He was determined to kill the dragon and steal all his treasure! Now you can experience this story yourself and defend the dragon's home in this action-packed match 3 puzzle game. This seems like a massive well of untapped potential. A city full of dragons sounds like something that is just too much for your little mobile device. Match 3 Games. And since your mother was a dragon,you can turn into one. This game is great fun for everyone who enjoys playing match 3 games. Ultimate Dragon Simulator is an immersive, Action, Open World, Exploration, Combat and Single-player Simulation developed and published by Gluten Free Games. Yes, we bring you our list of the best online games you can play on your PC right away and we are. Fight The Dragon is a community crafted Hack'n Slash RPG game that includes an Adventure Construction Kit that allows players to create and share their own adventures. Keep checking back, as our list is frequently updated to reflect the. Why Playing Video Games Is Good for You: The Educational Benefits of Video Games and Why They Aren't Ruining Society by Haley 16 Advice, tips, and tricks designed to facilitate a Skyrim play-through for a broad range of players. Characters in Dragon Ball Cartoon show their fighting techniques in this game for you. Interested in racing games on the PC? Check out some of the best titles available today. IMHO The Panzer Dragoon series is probably the best set of dragon riding games. Epic Games Store Update to Add Wishlists, Critic Reviews and More Epic in a new blog post discussed the October update for the Epic Games Store, as well as [] by William D'Angelo , posted 7. Dragon city is a very challenging game and highly addictive. Experience aerial combos, destructible stages, famous scenes from the DRAGON BALL anime reproduced in 60FPS and 1080p resolution (Higher resolution supported on Xbox One X. Imagine some fun today with the best free fantasy games at GameHouse. Shop BestBuy. \u2022 Play the board game-style map and all-new story with your best Dragon Ball characters! \u2022 Trunks, the hero from the future, will fight by your side! Get pumped\u2014experience the nonstop action in Dragon Ball Z Dokkan Battle today for Free!. BioWare released Dragon Age in 2009 while still working on Mass Effect 2, so Dragon Age repeats many of the same design. - Stephen H. The game's story mode casts you as young Goku, from his very first adventure to find the Dragon Balls, up to his climactic confrontation with King Piccolo. Adopt Dragons, Gryphons, Unicorns and other fantasy pets Train your pets and challenge your friends on Arena and Battlefield. net,the source of the best download free games. We even have some Guku fighting games and offbrand DBZ games. Battlefleet. Games for Steam, Origin, Uplay and more. Whether you're looking for your next scare or just an excellent game to tide you over until the holiday season, this sale has a lot of bangers, including some of the best titles released this year. Play FREE online games!Welcome to Pogo. MSI Announcing New Laptops with Thin Bezel Design at Computex 2018. Download Hyper Dragon Ball Z 4. Dragon's Dogma: Dark Arisen gets a solid PC port. Welcome to Retro-Sanctuary's Top 100 Best PS1 games. Dragon Ball: In Defense Of Super Saiyan 3. Get ready, because 2019 is shaping up to be a special year for video games. Keep checking back, as our list is frequently updated to reflect the. ArchDragon is a browser-based game which allows you to create and train your own unique dragon. We've compiled a list of thirty five best free browser games for you. The games like Dragon Nest here include other games with free flowing combat where the player is given complete control of their character. Discover the best sellers, the games coming soon and indie titles that'll capture your gaming heart right here. The best games for kids will be easy to pick up, with a bit of education thrown in - whether they're on iPad, Android or PC. Dragon Fighting: Move your mouse cursor to control the dragon and left-click kill all your enemies! 2019 GamesFreak. Then in The Witcher 3 and Heroes of the Storm take the place of Dragon Age: Inquisition,. Play as your favorite character and do your best to beat the bad guys. Just because there are no cash prizes, it doesn't mean that every spin won't be an exciting one. Featuring the most advanced online and mobile gaming technology, School of Dragons delivers immersive, fun 3D adventure learning games for kids on the devices they use most in environments that parents have come to trust. There are 54 Dragon ball games on GaHe. MMO and MMORPG games directory. Bioware have built Dragon Age Origins to have the most content of any of their games since Baldur's Gate 2, giving the player a huge world to explore in Ferelden whilst fighting the Darkspawn threat. Eat other fish smaller than you to get bigger. Role Playing Games For PC Full Version Free Download. As Heroes of Dragon Age and its forums are available to players 13 and older, refrain from excessive cursing\/swearing. Compressed Games free download for pc full version. DRAGON QUEST\u00ae XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age\u2122 follows the perilous journey of a hunted hero who must uncover the mystery of his fate with the aid of a charismatic cast of supporting characters. Best Old Games. These free online games are full of adventures and exciting feelings, so do not waste your time and spend your time while playing the games series \"How to Train Your. From battling ancient dragons to exploring rugged mountains and more, Skyrim VR brings to life a complete open world for you to experience any way you choose. Still, if you have a PC, I would recommend buying an additional 4GB RAM stick, which isn't very expensive, and you can run. Epic Games Store Update to Add Wishlists, Critic Reviews and More Epic in a new blog post discussed the October update for the Epic Games Store, as well as [] by William D'Angelo , posted 7. Choose from DBZ Beat em up games or Dragon Ball racing games. There are also other official titles that aren't available since the closing of its official servers as is the case of this Dragon Ball Tap Battle for Android, that offers 2D combats that are just as good as other similar games. Enjoy new features including new gameplay mechanics, character animations and more! Expeience a thrilling and action-packed game perfect for all Dragon Ball fans. Final Fantasy XV Pocket Edition compresses the latest Final Fantasy epic into a mobile-friendly episodic RPG that captures much of the game's core story and charm while cutting down on the tedious JRPG grind. The starting roster includes 21 playable characters, with some being unlockable and 8 others as DLC. Release Date. Fans have been waiting. Love simulation and management games? Take a look at some of the best games in the genre for PC. Such games are similar to Arcade Games where you have limited amount of lifes and must perform many actions to fulfill that arcade games objective. Dragon Quest Games. When it comes to real-time strategy games, the Total War series stands the test of time. It built on x86 Architecture, support advanced features like OpenGL & hardware acceleration, run faster, more stability and compatibility than other Android Emulators. Dragon Ball Xenoverse Download full version on PC, PS3, XONE, X360, PS4 is a game made on a really good level and every fan of the series should be satisfied with the possibilities offered by the production. The Best Dragon Quest Games, Ranked From Fine to Phenomenal 3) Dragon Quest VI: Realms of Revelation The SNES generation was good to many series, and Dragon Quest was most certainly one of them. How to Play Dragon Blaze on PC (Windows 10\/8. NVIDIA's latest generation ray tracing enabled RTX 2000 series graphics brings games to life. Call of Duty: WWII. Considering how we are treading on a vast ground, the number of games is a lot. Then, it was started again in 2015 but shelved to work on Darkson Chronicles. Carcassonne - The Princess & the Dragon, an expansion for Carcassonne (board game), centers around a dragon represented by a large wooden piece; Mimring (the evil red dragon), Charos (the green dragon), Braxas (the black dragon queen), and Niflhelm (the white dragon king) are some of the most powerful characters in Heroscape. Get ready to ready to enjoy hours of genuine entertainment while exploring a detailed Dragonball Z universe. The 7 best depictions of World War II in PC games By T. Welcome to BestOldGames. But, I do not support piracy neither I want anyone to. Dragon Ball Fierce Fighting 2. Flash Game 84% 17,642,447 plays Hack and Slay. It built on x86 Architecture, support advanced features like OpenGL & hardware acceleration, run faster, more stability and compatibility than other Android Emulators. Choose from DBZ Beat em up games or Dragon Ball racing games. \"The best selling game of 1994! Doom is the ultimate 3D adventure, brining virtual reality and multi-player action to your PC. Play Minecraft free online right here. Dragon Simulator Multiplayer is a 3D simulator game in which you fight in PVP battles against other dragons or finish off AI characters that shoot from the ground. Pit your skill and bravado against villains the likes of which you've never faced before, and let the dragon hunt begin! Where can I buy it? Order at your local game store, book stores such as Barnes & Noble, or online at retailers like Amazon. The wildly popular Dragon Ball Z series makes its first appearance on the PlayStation\u00ae Portable with Dragon Ball Z: Shin Budokai. Download all top free Windows Tablet PC Games and Laptop Games for Windows 7\/8\/10\/xp and play. FREE TRACKED DELIVERY ON UK GAME ORDERS OVER \u00a319. 9 GB; Dragon Ball Z Mugen Edition 2 Freeware, 41 MB. These games like Dragon City offer similar experiences where you'll get to breed species of dragons or other creatures with plenty of customisation. It's my favorite DBZ game, but I can understand it being lower than Budokai 3, as that game have more characters and a longer story mode, but this is definitely top 5. Start your free trial today. Single and multi-player modes for all of your dragon co-op and PVP needs; work together in peace or find out whose the top dragon. io, Dragon World, Dragon Simulator Multiplayer, and many more free games. Dragon Ball Z Battle of Z PC Download is Ready! Are you guys ready for the release of PC version of one of the most interesting fighting games released in 2014 for consoles? Well, Dragon Ball Z Battle of Z PC Download is the opportunity we are giving to all of our fans, who have wondered how it would. The games mentioned below are the most famous and interesting. GameStop PC Downloads Play More Than 1,500 of Your Favorite Games! We get it. 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The gameplay shift is just one of the many reasons Dragon Ball FighterZ is being held aloft as one of 2018's notable titles. Here we show you games 1 - 36, including SeaDragons. Once installed, use your Google ID to login and setup the emulator software, if you haven't done so already. The 7 best depictions of World War II in PC games By T. Com, such as Dragon Ball Z Dress Up game, Dragon Ball Fierce Fighting 2. There is also a story line complete with a bad guy. Dragon city is a simulation-based game where you have to build different things. The best collection of idle games, free online games, strategy games, puzzle games, adventure games and much more Home Page FWG Exclusive Game Categories FWG Mobile PC Games Xmas Games Halloween Games. Double Dragon is a SNK NEO GEO game that you can play online for free on Game-Oldies. The games like Dragon Nest here include other games with free flowing combat where the player is given complete control of their character. Goodgame Empire. These free online games are full of adventures and exciting feelings, so do not waste your time and spend your time while playing the games series \"How to Train Your. Adventure with powerful dragons and become the ultimate magical creature in Dragon Sim Online, the fantasy RPG that puts you in the powerful wings of a dragon! Raise a family, hunt to feed the little dragons, and live on through your brood. The great novelty of this new game is in the scenario, which offers 2 separate story modes: Story 1 resumes the adventures of Goku, i. To date, every incarnation of the games has retold the same stories over and over again in varying ways. Fun fact: I've made about 3 attempts at creating this game and it finally stuck this time. These Top Role Playing PC Games are downloadable for Windows 10,7,8,xp and Laptop. This highly addicting tile-matching game has gained in popularity among gamers worldwide and is only continuing to do so. Let's take a look at the best-selling charts for the month. Games torrents - PC, Xbox 360, Xbox One, PS3, PS4! Hello, at this page of torrent you can find the list of all the games, that had been recently added. Alexius: Go to Redcliffe Castle, and confront Alexius and work with the Mages in Redcliffe. Watch free anime online or subscribe for more. Join Xbox Game Pass to enjoy unlimited access to over 100 high-quality games. Pick up your DRAGON QUEST\u00ae XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age\u2122 PC copy from Green Man Gaming today and remember to sign in for our best price. DBZ Battle is the continuation of the famous Dragon Ball Fierce Fighting series. 2 out of 5 stars 580. PC video games have a long history and have been released for many different operating systems for computers, depending on the current PC operating systems in place at the time of the game's release. Skyrim VR is available now on PSVR and SteamVR for PC. These are our picks for the best PC battle royale games. Valve didn't offer more information than that, but says the whole market was taken over by fraudsters. In terms of gameplay, Disciples II is highly reminiscent of the Heroes of Might & Magic series, however, the dark tone and unique art style truly set it apart from any other turn-based strategy game. Dragon raising games for pc by Yozshugore 30. You have an amazing gaming rig. XRoar - Dragon & CoCo emulator. From the most recent single-player hit to the popular eSports computer game, to the classics that'll never get old, we have a PC game for you. Online Distribution of PC Games, Consoles, Xbox, Playstation and More at great prices and fast delivery. While this is probably one of the more tenuous games to feature dragon's in (even though it has Dragon in the name) it's worth a mention as the main. Most of the games are only good when you play them on your PC.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"essays Evaluation Essays Genetically Modified Food\nGenetically modified foods (GM foods) are foods that are produced from genetically modified organisms. These organisms have introduced changes into their DNA through genetic engineering methods. There are other methods too through which foods can be modified; such include selective breeding, plant breeding, and animal breeding. Simply put, genetically modified foods are transgenic plant products, examples include soybean, corn, canola and cottonseed oil. Genetic modification was originally introduced so as to increase crop yield as a means of solving world hunger problems. However, GM foods have raised a lot of questions, or even, if that is the best way to address the issue. This paper is going to discuss the GM foods issue, it will then Identify and briefly evaluate different sides to the issue. (The positives and negatives) and then conclude by giving evidence based on the findings.\nDebate on genetically modified food\nGenetically modified foods have brought in a big debate lately in the news, public organizations and public interest groups have actively been protesting about the effects of these foods, The term GM foods refers to mainly crop plants created for human and animal consumption. These crops are enhanced in the laboratory to acquire desired traits such as improved resistance to herbicide or increased nutritional content. Originally this was done by conventional plant breeding methods until it was realized that this could be time consuming and apparently not accurate, which finally lead to Genetic engineering which is accurate and can create plants with the exact desired traits. A plant geneticist can get a gene such as those conferring insect resistance, desired nutrients or drought tolerance from one plant and insert it in another plant. The newly acquired plant will gain tolerance to drought, be resistant to drought or insects depending with the nature of the trait organism inserted in the plant. However, it's not only from plants that these genes can be transferred but also genes from non-plants organisms.\nThe best example is the use of B.t (Bacillus thuringiensis) which is a naturally occurring bacterium that produces crystal protein harmful to insect larvae (Whitman, 2011). The debate about genetically modified foods is most intense in Japan and Europe, Where the public concern is also very high is in the United States where genetically modified foods are widely grown and the introduction of these was less resisted. The key disputed areas of genetically engineered foods include; food safety, the effects of these crops in the natural ecosystem, gene flow into crops that are not genetically improved, moral and religious perceptions have been raised, and corporate control of food supplied. Though, not a single situation of harm to humans has been documented. In 2006, 252 million acres of transgenic crops were planted in more than 22 countries where by the majority of these plants were herbicide and insect resistant crops, the majority was soybean, oilseed or canola corn or maize, and alfalfa. There are other crops that are grown for commercial purposes like sweet potatoes which are resistant to viruses.\nThese can be used as an additional surplus to most of the Africans continent harvest. Rice rich in iron and vitamins that decimate chronic malnutrition in Asian countries and a variety of other crops with abilities to tolerant extreme conditions can also planted (U. S Department of Energy office of science, 2008). Scientists responsible for genetically modifying foods have promised meeting the 21st century greatest challenge towards curbing the food shortages throughout the world but just like all other scientists, they face challenges trying to convince the world that these crops are for the good, genetically modified foods have set backs both positive and negative the ones known and unknown.\nThe controversies surrounding GM foods and crops focus mostly on human and environmental safety, labeling and consumer preference, intellectual property rights, matters to deal with ethics, food security, poverty eradication and reduction and environmental conservation. An example of such body that wants to ensure the safety of the GM products is FDA (Federal food Drug authority) that evaluates the process of bioengineered plants so as to ensure the safety of new products and also allow the use new food products and its use ( Maryanski,2009). I would be glad to point out the benefits and the negative impacts of GM products.\nGM Products: Benefits and Controversies\nAccording to Science Daily (2010) many farmers in the U. S who grow genetically modified crops are experiencing substantial economic and environmental improvements. These includes; lower costs of production, limited pests infestation thus reducing the cost of buying pesticide, and improved crop production compared to the crop that are not genetically engineered.. Many American farmers are enjoying high profit margins because of using genetically modified seedlings; through this they are able to reduce environmental impacts while in the farm and off the farm. Environmental benefits are realized because the water quality improved due to less insecticide and herbicide use that attach in water ways and soil especially after being sprayed in the farms. Moreover, farmers who grow herbicide resistant plants less often to control weeds are able practice conservation tillage which improves the quality of soil, water filtration and reduces erosion since the soil is not lose to be swept away easily during the rainy seasons. However there is no laid down infrastructure to track and analyze the effects of genetically modified products on water quality. The world population is doubling in the years to come.\nGM foods promise to meet these needs in a number of ways:\nPest resistance- crop losses from insect pests is a major problem leading to financial challenges for farmers and starvation in the third world countries, foods that have been treated with pesticides may also be harmful to the human health and a run-off of agricultural waste from the use of pesticides may poison water thus causing harm to man and the environment. The growing methods of GM foods such as B.t can help eliminate pesticide\nHerbicide tolerance for some crops, it can be very cost effective by not removing weeds through the conventional methods such as tilling especially most farmers will spray a lot of herbicides to kill weeds which is a time consuming exercise and expensive process taking in mind that these herbicides could have negative impacts to humans and the environment as well. Genetically engineered crops that have been developed with traits to tolerate herbicides may be found to be cost effective economically and the environment too may not be exposed to these waste that may be harmful.\nDisease tolerance where by the GM foods engineers are working to develop or create plants with genetically-engineered resistance organisms to viruses, fungi and bacteria.\nDrought tolerance where the crops are able to thrive in areas unsuited for plant cultivation like places where the rains are short like arid and semi arid areas\nCold resistance- extreme coldness is not good to plants as this kills the micro-organisms responsible to help crops germinate for instance unexpected frost can destroy sensitive seedlings. An anti frost gene from cold water fish has been developed for plats like tobacco and potatoes, the anti frost gene is able to tolerate cold temperatures that normally unmodified seeds.\nNutrition especially these crops can alleviate malnutrition in Third World countries where people are extremely impoverished and survive by just a single meal to see another day such as rice as the main staple food. Rice contains starch; therefore it does not contain all the necessary nutrients to prevent malnutrition but if it can be genetically engineered to contain additional nutrients that mean the problem of malnutrition will be solved. According to Whitman, D. Researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Institute of Plant Sciences have created a strain of \"golden\" rice that contains a high content of beta-carotene which is vitamin A13.\nPharmaceuticals-the cost of medicine and vaccine production are often costly to produce and mostly require special storage condition that may not be available in the developing countries. But through GM crops researchers are working to produce edible vaccines in tomatoes and which will not pose great risks for instance in transportation like shipping them to third world countries, this includes storage and the process of administering like the inject able vaccines\nPhytomediation- this is a process of trying to clean up heavy metal pollution from the contaminated soil by developing genetically modified plants or crops that can clean up the environment. Other benefits that have been noted include;\nFarmers who have adopted the use of genetically modified crops enjoy lower costs of production and higher yields in most cases, because of the lower cost experienced in insects and weed control and fewer insect damage, these farmers gain more economic benefits. According to Daily Science (2010) the high costs realized from the genetically modified seeds are not obviously offset financially by lower production costs or higher harvests. For instance farmers in areas infested with fewer insects and weed problems may not have much improvement in terms of reducing crop losses. None the less, research shows that farmers would value greater flexibility in spraying pesticides that these crops provides, among o0ther benefits there is increased safety to their workers due to reduced exposure to pesticides that may be harmful.\nAlthough farmers have expressed high preference towards crops that are genetically modified, they have been adversely affected by propriety patent-protection terms involved in genetically modified seeds by the U.S market seed authority making the buying of conventional seeds even harder or those that have specific GE traits . However, with the exception of consolidation, there are other effects experienced from the genetically modified crops on social factors of farming, these include labor farm infrastructure and community viability. However, the range of effects on GE crops should be determined; this should examine the impacts on industries that rely on GE products.\nAmong the limitations to be discussed are for instance the safety of the humans and the health impacts, this includes the allergens, transfer of antibiotic resistance markers and other unknown effects that may be directed to mankind which have not been researched, as regards to safety there are also environmental impacts caused due unintended transfer of transgenic organisms through cross-pollination, other impacts are to the soil microbes and the loss of the flora and fauna biodiversity.\nAccessing and intellectual property is also a controversy due to the domination in the world food industry by a few companies thus hindering the diversity thus increasing to dependence on industrialized nations by developing countries leading to bio-piracy where by other companies will compete to produce similar products that are substandard or foreign exploitation of natural resources.\nAbout matters concerning ethics, the major disputes are related to violation of natural organism's intrinsic values that is caused due to the transfer of gene that have some specific traits to original or conventional crops which in turn tempers with the nature by mixing genes among different species. It is also not ethical to consuming animal genes or the other way round which is totally against nature which can be stressful especially to animals.\nAnother limitation is labeling which is not mandatory in some countries for instance the United States which may lead to mixing of GM crops with non-GM products which confounds with the labeling attempts.\nGenetically modified crops have limitations in regards to resistance to insect, according to a report produced by Daily science, (2010). Two types of insects have developed resistance to Bt, due to this there has been a few economic and agronomic consequences, These means that practice to pest reduction has not stopped this calls for farmers grow or plant conventional crops alongside genetically modified plants in areas where these type of insects are. Even more there are genetically engineered crops that have developed resistance to herbicides (glyphosate which is the main component in weed killing leading to more weed more weed problems as with time due to mutation, these plants become resistant to glyphosate unless the farmers use or introduce weed and insect management practices. Other limitations of genetically modified crops facing the production of genetically modified crops are for example the government not being supportive to research institutions by helping them to develop GE traits that could be able to deliver valuable public benefits by providing few market incentives for private sectors to develop. Examples include crops with less likelihood of producing off-farm water pollution or plants that are resistant to changing climatic conditions. These will increase food for the growing population.\nGenetically modified foods have the capacity to solve the world's many hunger problems and alleviate malnutrition; GM crops can also protect the environment from harmful chemicals produced from the use of pesticides and herbicides. Though most governments face very many challenges, it is the duty of the government to regulate measures governing especially areas like ensuring the safety of these crops by for instance safety testing, international policy and food labeling. Most individuals, researchers and other non governmental bodies feel that genetically modified crops is the future we cannot be able to avoid considering the immense benefits that can be achieved. However we must approach all these with a lot of care to avoid causing unintended harm to humans and the environment as a result of being carried away by the desire of embracing this new technology.\nOrder your Evaluation Essay help today!\nFIRST DISCOUNT\nfor your FIRST order\nEvaluation Essays Comparison Essays Analysis Essays Biology Essays History Essays Nursing Essays School Essays Justice Essays Critical Essays Management Essays Art and Culture Essays Review Essays Term Paper Samples Case Brief Coursework Marketing Essays Research Paper","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"< Back to Main Page\n\"The most important thing I can teach you about voice acting is\u2026to have a good time. People who enjoy what they do are often successful, whereas people who try to be successful do not have a good time.\" That was the first thing Wren Ross taught a new class or private student.\nWren Ross, 67, passed away peacefully from metastatic breast cancer on March 4, 2021 survived by her beloved wife, soulmate, and partner of 27 years, Daena Giardella as well as hundreds of students whose lives were changed by her insightful teaching. Wren was a teacher who brought out the strength of each person and many of her students went on to enjoy fulfilling careers in acting and communication.\nWren's life was inspired by creativity. She was a singer, actor, teacher and writer. Wren studied voice and acting at Boston University and then went on to forge a successful career as a commercial actor and voice artist. She's recorded hundreds of commercials, documentaries, training videos as well as special exhibits in many museums. Her voice is heard at the Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the Senate as well as the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.\nWren auditioned for the Boston University music department and received a personal letter of acceptance and a scholarship the next day. She got her BFA and went on to perform many outstanding roles across New England. She also founded a theater company called \"The Muse\" which performed the literature and non-fiction of women writers at theatres, prisons, senior centers and libraries.\nWren did research into the music of the camps and ghettos during the Holocaust. She felt that the songs and stories she performed in Yiddish kept the voices alive. She sang the program for many audiences including survivor groups.\nAn avid knitter, Wren designed garments for many major yarn companies and her beautiful work was published in popular Yarn magazines. She created a CD of song parodies about the trials and triumphs of knitting that she called \"Wren's Greatest Knits,\" which became so popular she was invited to sing the songs in a show she called \"Singing With Every Fiber\" for yarn festivals and gatherings across the country.\nDaena introduced Wren to the beauty of the red rocks and big blue sky of the Southwest, and it changed her forever. They journeyed together through the Canyonlands of Utah and Wren was most at home in Taos, New Mexico. Wren resonated deeply with what the painter Georgia O'Keefe said about New Mexico when she first visited: \"I loved it immediately. From then on, I was always on my way back.\"\nWren and her beloved wife and partner Daena Giardella co- authored a book about the creative process called \"Changing Patterns: Discovering the Fabric of Your Creativity,\" which was published by Hay House.\nWren wanted to leave you with a line from a favorite Mary Oliver poem \"When Death Comes:\"\nWhen it's over, I want to say all my life\nI was a bride married to amazement\nI was a bridegroom taking the world into my arms.\nWhen it's over, I don't want to wonder\nIf I have made of my life something particular, and real.\nI don't want to find myself sighing and frightened, or full of argument.\nI don't want to end up simply having visited this world.\nDue to COVID-19 restrictions, a private Memorial Offering via Zoom will be held. After all the social distancing restrictions are lifted, we hope to schedule an in-person celebration of Wren's life.\nIn lieu of flowers, Wren asked that gifts be made in her honor to fulfill her wish for \"tikkun olam one at a time,\" which translates to \"repairing the world one at a time,\" to the following organizations:\nICIC to support driving inclusive economic prosperity in under-resourced communities through innovative research and programs to create jobs, income, and wealth for local residents. Visit http:\/\/bit.ly\/wrenrossmemorial to make a gift online, or you may mail a check to: ICIC, PO Box 191297, Roxbury, MA 02119 with \"In memory of Wren Ross\" in the memo section.\nHoward University to support student scholarships. Visit https:\/\/giving.howard.edu\/givenow to make a gift online (please write \"In memory of Wren Ross\" in the online comment section) or you may mail a check to: Howard University, P.O. Box 417853, Boston, MA 02241 with \"In memory of Wren Ross\" in the check memo section.\nPhoto Credit: \u00a9 Daena Giardella 2021 - All Rights Reserved","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Putin-linked think tank drew up plan to sway 2016 US election \u2013 documents\nVulcansAreHeartbreakers\nThey described two confidential documents from the think tank as providing the framework and rationale for what U.S. intelligence agencies have concluded was an intensive effort by Russia to interfere with the Nov. 8 election. U.S. intelligence officials acquired the documents, which were prepared by the Moscow-based Russian Institute for Strategic Studies [https:\/\/en.riss.ru\/], after the election.\nIt recommended the Kremlin launch a propaganda campaign on social media and Russian state-backed global news outlets to encourage U.S. voters to elect a president who would take a softer line toward Russia than the administration of then-President Barack Obama, the seven officials said.\nA second institute document, drafted in October and distributed in the same way, warned that Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton was likely to win the election. For that reason, it argued, it was better for Russia to end its pro-Trump propaganda and instead intensify its messaging about voter fraud to undermine the U.S. electoral system's legitimacy and damage Clinton's reputation in an effort to undermine her presidency, the seven officials said.\nCheck the fucking date on that tweet.\nHow much more blatant does this need to be before anything gets done!?\nFull article here.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Meiting Wang\nVerification experiment of electron shunt for complex waveguide grid micro-channel plate-photomultiplier tube\nXu Gao, Yi-Ning Mu, Ye Li, Yue Du, MeiTing Wang\nProc. SPIE. 10255, Selected Papers of the Chinese Society for Optical Engineering Conferences held October and November 2016\nKEYWORDS: Composites, Waveguides, Microchannel plates, Electrodes, Instrument modeling, Clouds, Performance modeling, Telecommunications, Signal detection, Electron beams\nWith further research on the micro channel-plate(MCP) photoelectric multiple structure of anodized transmission of composite waveguide applied in Free-Space Optical communication, the disadvantage of the models have been found. Firstly, some analyzes about the constraint conditions and performance of the MCP photoelectric multiple structure of composite waveguide have been conducted. Secondly, one device model based on one grid-controlled structure of composite waveguide has been introduced and verifiable experiments have been conducted as a support. Then, the capability of electron transport of two structures is compared by theoretical analyzes. Lastly, the difference between performances of these two structures has been confirmed by verifiable experiments with optical axis positioning by four-quadrant in a vacuum. Results of the experiment have showed that the grid-controlled structure of composite waveguide would be likely to be widely applied in the special detection for its advantages in the future.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Nick's Picks\nBy Nick Paumgarten\nThe Grateful Dead has issued nearly a hundred live concert recordings over the years\u2014a peerless abundance, yet only a small sample of the thousands of shows that circulate among fans of the band. Some of the official releases are essential, such as the album \"Live\/Dead\" (psychedelia from 1969) and their first archival release, \"One from the Vault,\" (jazzy prog(ish)-rock, performed at the Great American Music Hall, in San Francisco, during their hiatus from touring, in 1975). Others are ample accounts of the band at various peaks: the boxed set containing four wild nights at the Fillmore West in 1969, or the briefcase containing their entire 1972 tour of Europe\u2014twenty-two concerts, with a uniformity of polish that the Dead never really matched, before or after. Then there is the Dick's Picks series, overseen by the late archivist Dick Latvala and his successor, David Lemieux, who has recently introduced a new series called Dave's Picks. All told, these comprise forty releases.\nFor the most part, anything the Dead has commercially released is removed from my main source of old shows: the Internet Archive. As a result, many of the band's best, or at least most complete, performances are not available for free, unless you're willing to trade, as in the old days, or plug a spare hard drive into a collector's computer. I tend to stream the music on the Archive. My friends often share the fruits of their downloads with me. I also have stacks of CDs and gigabytes of MP3s (alas, a \"lossy\" format), plus, in the car, Sirius\/XM satellite radio, which, to my passengers' dismay, has a channel devoted exclusively to the Dead. Then there's the official Web site, dead.net. That would seem to be plenty.\nBut, for whatever reason, many of my favorite old shows have been ignored by Dick and Dave. This isn't to say that I think these are the best ones. Most of them are warty, in one way or another. The sound may be problematic (or worse), the vocals poor, some tracks average. Aficionados may prefer a gig a week or two earlier or later, and on some days, I might, too. But I love these. Or parts of them, anyway. So here, in chronological order, one per year\u2014excluding a few years, as well as anything after 1986 (post-coma was fun for a while but doesn't hold up on tape, to my ears)\u2014is a baker's dozen: my thirteen essential, commercially ignored\u2014some desert-island Dead.\n2\/22\/69, Dream Bowl, Vallejo, Calif.\nThe Warlocks became the Grateful Dead in 1965, but it took a few years for the band to find a voice. If 1968 was primal psychedelic Dead, 1969 was the apotheosis. There's too much to choose from, though the set lists don't vary much. The hall names have a mythical ring. This year came down to a choice between shows at the Ark and the Avalon, after the Fillmore run, or a more obscure show at the Dream Bowl, just before it. The February 22nd show is as fine an example of this period as any. The \"Mountains of the Moon\" segue into \"Dark Star\" is a beaut. \"The Eleven,\" with its 11\/8 time signature, is elemental. \"Doin' That Rag,\" soon to be retired, is a kick. Plus you have Pig in his prime, on \"Turn on Your Lovelight.\" (Listen here.)\n6\/24\/70, Capitol Theater, Port Chester, N.Y.\nThis is an early specimen of an audience tape. If you're picky about sound, move along. If you stay, be sure to read the account, at the bottom of this link, of its provenance\u2014a gruff taper named Ken Lee, a kind of tapehead Stagger Lee. Why this one, then? The band sounds ferocious, and the audience is riled. The \"Dark Star\" suite has its gentle moments, but the way they launch into \"St. Stephen,\" with the theatre crowd going bananas and what sounds like a gun being shot, gives an eighties Deadhead like me a taste of a more feral time, both onstage and off. (Listen here.)\n12\/14\/71, Hill Auditorium, Ann Arbor, Mich.\nDecember of 1971 was a hot stretch. The Dead had a new barrelhouse piano player, Keith Godchaux, yet still had their soul man, Pigpen. They had a host of proper new songs, yet still got weird. The approach was a little cruder than it would be in 1972, but prettier than the year before. The bass had a chunky tone that you could sit on, the one-drummer setup made the tempo brisk, Bob Weir, the rhythm guitarist, had newfound authority, and Garcia had learned to sing. Something about all this and the state of Michigan seems right. Take it from the top. (Listen here.)\n8\/27\/72, Olde Renaissance Fairgrounds, Veneta, Oreg.\nIn an incredible year, this performance, outdoors in blazing heat, in Ken Kesey country, is legendary. There is unreleased film of it, bits of which are on YouTube. For those who like the long jams, these are some of the finest: \"Bird Song,\" \"Playin' in the Band,\" \"Dark Star.\" The \"China Cat Sunflower\"-\"I Know You Rider\" is foundational. The stage announcements are excellent: missing children, water shortages, lost goods. \"Jay Sunday, Earth Man, lost his Austrian billfold. Please leave it at the New World restaurant.\" Hotbox time machine. (Listen here.)\n2\/15\/73, Dane County Coliseum, Madison, Wisc.\nCheck in on the era-representative versions of \"They Love Each Other,\" \"Here Comes Sunshine,\" and \"Playin' in the Band,\" which, at fifteen minutes, is relatively lean, if you go in for that kind of thing. But it's the \"Dark Star\"-\"Eyes of the World\" that put Dane County on my life raft. The bass tone, the drum work, the gentle pace: it summons up an exploratory prime. The segue between the two songs, which includes (sin of sins) a bass solo, and then a Garcia-Lesh instrumental duet, and then a dreamy intro to \"Eyes,\" is like a psalm. (Beware the break between tracks\u2014it wasn't like that on the old Maxell.) (Listen here.)\n5\/19\/74, Portland Memorial Coliseum, Portland, Oreg.\nFor years, my ur-1974 was Freedom Hall, Louisville, but that show became an official release, under the Road Trips rubric. This gig, a few weeks earlier, has some goodies. \"Truckin' \" is a fine, iconic song that can get tiresome, but the run-out afterward here, which passes through a funky take on a descending progression known as \"The Mind Left Body Jam,\" captures the Fender-Rhodes spirit of '74. So does the next gig, in Seattle. (Listen here.)\n5\/9\/77, Buffalo Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, N.Y.\nOn the desert island next to mine, there's a guy who brought along every show from May, 1977\u2014including his Betty Board of the highly overrated May 8th Cornell gig (which, I'll concede, features the definitive version of the disco rearrangement of \"Dancin in the Streets\"). I have room for only one: Buffalo. The next night is better over-all, but \"Help on the Way\"-\"Slipknot\"-\"Franklin's Tower,\" sadly underrepresented on this list, is stronger on this night. The slow tunes, too: \"Comes a Time,\" \"Peggy-O.\" (Listen here.)\n1\/22\/78, MacArthur Court, Eugene, Oreg.\n1978 got a little sloppy, but this one is a monster. Start with \"Terrapin,\" or else \"The Other One.\" Listen for the \"Close Encounters\" theme prior to \"St. Stephen.\" \"Not Fade Away,\" often rote, shows some special snarl. Sounds like Garcia was abducted by aliens. (Listen here.)\n1\/15\/79, Springfield Civic Center, Springfield, Mass.\nThe end of the Keith and Donna Godchaux era had its ups and downs, this night being no exception. But the way the \"I Need a Miracle\" crashes into \"Shakedown Street\" is unique and stately. It sounds almost (banish the thought) pre-meditated. The pretty, chimey jam out of \"Drums\" into the so-called \"Playin Reprise\" ends with warp-speed Garcia fingerwork that boggles the mind, until you hear the band careen into \"Casey Jones,\" and then it all makes pharmacological sense. (Listen here.)\n11\/30\/80, Fox Theater, Atlanta, Ga.\nAn old cult favorite. The whole second set, courtesy of Dr. Bob Wagner. The \"Scarlet Begonias\"-\"Fire on the Mountain\" may be the main attraction, but the \"Playin' \" jam is a headlong fever dream\u2014not for the faint of ear. The way \"The Wheel\" comes out of the \"Space\" is real purty, though, as is the weepy, deliberate \"Ship of Fools.\" (Listen here.)\n8\/29\/83, Silva Hall, Hult Center, Eugene, Oreg.\nIn the early- to mid-eighties, there were marquee nights and grim ones. You could build a rescue raft out of a dozen sturdy \"China\"-\"Rider\"s. I just adopted this version, even though no one else I know really seems to know it. The band plays faster than ever, tight and coke-y bombastic bluegrass. The recording is rough (this is why God made equalizers, or other bands), but Garcia blazes. You'll shed a few pounds. (Listen here.)\n7\/13\/84, Greek Theatre, Berkeley, Calif.\nThe \"Scarlet\"-\"Touch of Grey\"-\"Fire\" (this was before \"Touch of Grey\" had been recorded; it's brisker here) is a beloved oddity. Garcia, often AWOL in 1984, comes to play. The synthy keyboards may frighten off \"Alligator\" fans, but let's not forget this was the era of Wham! There's also another beautiful \"Space\"-\"Wheel\" (it's happenstance, the combo is not a fetish of mine), a death-shrouded \"Stella Blue,\" a floor-bouncing \"Sugar Magnolia,\" and then a rare thing for this era, \"Dark Star,\" as an encore\u2014in the lore, a shooting star blessed the breakout. You're not in 1969 anymore, but still, a taste of the old magic. With apologies to 10\/12\/84. (Listen here.)\n6\/30\/85, Merriweather Post Pavilion, Columbia, Md.\nA good night at a great venue. 1985 is dead-cat-bounce year, in the pre-coma Garcia-decline narrative, as the band, celebrating its twentieth anniversary, dusted off some oldies and toyed with a few novelties. Some may prefer the Oade brothers' audience recording, which has the tinny sound of the old pavilion, but it would be cruel to foist that on newcomers. This soundboard is cymbally, too. Just add bass. The \"Shakedown Street\" has swagger. 1985 was a good year for \"Brown-Eyed Women.\" Then the walls caved in. (Listen here.)\nTweet us your favorite Dead shows at #tnydead.\nRead Nick Paumgarten's Annals of Obsession \"Deadhead,\" in this week's magazine.\nPhotograph by Robert Altman\/Michael Ochs Archives\/Getty.\nNick Paumgarten has been a staff writer at The New Yorker since 2005.\nMore:Grateful Dead\nThis Week in Fiction\nYiyun Li on How We Remember the Dead\nThe author discusses \"Wednesday's Child,\" her story from the latest issue of the magazine.\nBy Cressida Leyshon\n\"The Appointment\" Skewers the Hypocrisy of the Abortion Debate\nThis raucously pro-choice musical, by the Philadelphia-based theatre collective Lightning Rod Special, sniffs out taboos and hunts them down at the pace of a sprint.\nBy Vinson Cunningham\nThree Climate Reports: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly\nSome progress was made in 2022, but the forecast still looks bleak.\nBy Elizabeth Kolbert\nThe Bartender Behind the Blue Hawaii\nHow Harry Yee put \"paradise\"\u2014and those little umbrellas\u2014in a cocktail glass.\nBy Susan Orlean","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Within 10 miles 30 miles 50 miles 100 miles 500 miles Any Distance\nFive years after their original frontman, Layne Staley, died of a drug overdose, Alice in Chains made an unlikely return in 2007. Surviving band members Jerry Cantrell, Mike Inez, and Sean Kinney recruited frontman William DuVall to join the group, first for some well-received concerts, then to go on tour. Next came a new album, 2009's \"Black Gives Way To Blue,\" which got glowing reviews, entered The Billboard 200 at No. 5, and led to more shows with fast-moving tickets. In 2013, the band released their second post-Staley album, this time reaching No. 2 on The Billboard 200. The only AIC album to chart higher was 1995's self-titled set -- the band's last with Staley -- which reached No. 1.\nAlice in Chains' dark take on rock emerged from the same late '80s Seattle scene that also spawned fellow grunge acts Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden, among others. With Staley at the helm, the band recorded rock radio staples like \"Rooster,\" \"Heaven Beside You,\" \"Got Me Wrong,\" and \"Would?\" The band has been nominated for eight Grammy Awards -- including two with DuVall on the mic -- but so far haven't won an award.\nFor ADA Assistance Please Contact\n1-888-458-8297info@vipnation.com\n\u00a9 2003 - 2019 VIP NATION, Inc. A Live Nation Company. All text, images, graphics and other materials on this website are subject to the copyright and other intellectual property rights of VIP Nation. or their respective owners. These materials may not be reproduced, distributed, modified or reposted to other websites without the express written permission of VIP Nation. The VIP Nation name and Logo are service marks of VIP Nation. All Rights Reserved.\nNo Places found\nI read and agree to terms and conditions.\nPlease enter your e-mail\nThank you. Please check your email for a password reset link.\nPlease login or register to continue.\nYour password has been changed successfully.\nEdit Your Information\nCheckout Order\nDay of Show Phone\nSave Attendee\nAttendee not set\nYou did not entered an attendee info for one or more packages in your cart.\nPlease enter an attendee info for all packages.\nNew E-mail\nRe-type E-mail\nAttendee information can not be changed online.\nPlease contact our support for changes.\nIt may take a few minutes to process new orders. If you don't see your recent order, please wait and use button to refresh.\nYour package(s) will remain available to purchase for:","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"You Are Here: Home > Directions to Showroom > Mercedes-Benz Dealership Near Brookhaven, NY\nMercedes-Benz Dealership Near Brookhaven, NY\nAre you looking for a trusted Mercedes-Benz dealership near Brookhaven? At Mercedes-Benz of Smithtown, we have a huge inventory of new and pre-owned models to suit all styles and budgets. We offer a smooth shopping experience, while also providing automotive servicing and financing options. We boast a committed sales team with years of experience in satisfying customer requirements. Feel free to browse our inventory and set up a test drive before you consider purchasing a model. Follow the directions given below to reach our dealership.\nAbout Brookhaven, NY\nBrookhaven is the most populous town in Suffolk County, and the only one to stretch from South Shore to North Shore of Long Island. It is largest town in the state, in terms of area, and 2nd most populous one. In mid-17th century, it was founded as a group of agricultural hamlets, which later expanded as a center of shipbuilding in the 19th century. It houses two popular research centers, Brookhaven National Laboratory and Stony Brook University. The area has long been served by Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Ferry and Long Island Railroad.\nDriving Directions from Brookhaven to Mercedes-Benz of Smithtown\nTravel Time: 19 minutes\nStart: Brookhaven, NY\nHead east towards Mount Sinai-Coram Rd 479 ft\nMake a right turn onto Mount Sinai-Coram Rd 1.1 mi\nMake a right turn onto NY-25 W\/Middle Country Rd 8.6 mi\nMake a left turn 135 ft\nMake a left turn 89 ft\nEnd: Mercedes-Benz of Smithtown\n630 Middle Country Rd,\nSt James, NY 11780\nSpecial Holiday Hours (Closed):\nMother's DaySunday, 5\/12\/2019\nMemorial DayMonday, 5\/27\/19\nFather's DaySunday, 6\/16\/2019\nIndependence DayThursday, 7\/4\/19\nLabor DayMonday, 9\/2\/19\nThanksgiving DayThursday, 11\/28\/19\nChristmas DayWednesday, 12\/25\/19\nNew Year's DayWednesday, 1\/1\/20","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"News \/ National Pupil Database School census\nHappy 18th Birthday School Census\nNational Pupil Database School census \/ January 17, 2020\nToday the school census as we know it, turns eighteen.\nWhat is the school census?\nIn 2002, the Department for Education made it obligatory for schools to supply each pupil's full name and their home postcode for the first time in the annual school census. It also demanded details of pupils' special educational needs, to note entitlement to free school meals, or if they had been excluded from school.\nToday, schools don't ask families for information for the school census. It is simply done without our knowledge, termly, using the school information management systems and uploaded to Local Authority and national government systems directly by schools.\nThis collects a lifetime record of testing and tracking over time about each child.\nEarly Years census data, Phonics screening, Alternate Provision at individual child level data are included. The attainment data from Key Stage One and Two from primary school and Key Stages Three to Five are added from secondary education. Data transferred from schools and stored in the NPD include: Unique Pupil Number, Surname, First name, DOB, Full home Address including Postcode and Standard UK address codes, Ethnic group, First language, Gender. The new Baseline Test will soon be added too. Attainment records, absence, exclusions, SEN special educational needs and health data, indicators of armed forces, indicators for adoption or children in care, and much much more.\nPregnancy, mental health, young offender, autism, hearing impairment, and specific learning difficulties, are just some of the new labels added to individual, named records since January 2018 in the Alternative Provision Census (annual). Reasons for Absence and Exclusion and very detailed level, Number of hours of funded provision per week are included, and much more. The full national code sets of all the items of data that can be collected on individual children in school information management systems, can be downloaded here.\nWhere does school census data go at the DfE?\nThe census dataset contains approximately eight million records per year. This single central view of a child's personal confidential data and their educational achievement, behaviours and personal characteristics, is core to the National Pupil Database, a linked database controlled by the Department for Education.\nIt is \"one of the richest education datasets in the world\" according to the National Pupil Database (NPD) User Guide.\nThe data collected for each individual pupil is listed in the National Pupil Database User Guide. (See sections 3.2.1 (school level) and 3.2.2 (pupil level) for full details of data items collected; and relevance to each school year.)\nData is retained indefinitely by the Department, and in December 2015, the National Pupil Database contained 19,807,973 individual pupil records on a named basis. Five years later it is ca 23,000.\nIts use is supposed to be narrowly defined in law, for the purposes of a child's education or well-being. The government has long lost sight of that boundary, and oversteps it.\nWhat changed in the school census in 2002?\nSince its beginnings in 1975, the annual \"Form 7\" census (as it was then known) had only required statistics for a school as a whole \u2013 not information about individuals. Even those aggregated datasets were not released externally, and remained closed for 20 years.\nThe move from an anonymous statistical database to a personalised database about individuals was the first step in a series of massive privacy invasions that would follow.\nThe Department gave assurances that it had absolutely \"no interest in the identity of individual pupils\" and the census data would be used purely for statistical purposes. Then Labour Minister for School Standards, Stephen Timms, gave public assurances that there was no suggestion of privacy or rights being breached. The data would be stored securely. No data would be copied to other organisations without a clear need, and would not be used for marketing purposes or sold to private companies.\nWhat changed ten years later, in 2012?\nTen years on, in 2012, under a new government, and led by Michael Gove, the DfE began to give millions of individuals' data away to hundreds of companies every year. Without any adequate oversight. The Department had no audit process.They didn't track if third party recipients passed the data onwards to unidentified others. No one measured any public benefit of the release of data. Millions of individual, sensitive and identifying records were given away, and never followed up. The only transparency was an online register that published some of the distribution, the external data shares. There are around 350 shares every year, each of millions of records. How many exactly, no one knows because the Department does not track which pupils data are sent where.\nThat means to date there's been around 3,000 releases of data, each of millions of records. We are working on a tool to show exactly what has gone where at-a-glance. The DfE's own register is broken into different parts, and much has been archived.\nThe DFE opened up access to a far wider range of users, including commerrcial companies, in order \"to maximise the value of this rich dataset\". But that value has rarely been realised by the children the data come from, if at all.\nBut they do share individual identity data now.\nMany commercial companies receive fully named data, in particular benchmarking companies to support the accountability market, who sell processed data back to schools. But even without names, every release recorded as an 'external data share' and in the third party register, is identifying data. Otherwise it could simply be published.\nTab of data Tier definitions in the Department for Education External Shares data register. Source: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/dfe-external-data-shares\nIn addition to identifiable data being given away for commercial purposes, it has become far from the innocent data collection teachers were told it would be. Identifying data are used for far more sinister purposes now too.\nIn 2015 the Department announced they would expand the census further to include nationality and country-of-birth. They kept quiet that they had already begun handing over names and addresses monthly from the census data to the Home Office for immigration enforcement purposes. The government had completely reneged on the original promise, not to be interested in individuals. Hundreds of individuals' names were being sent to the Home Office monthly. The Department also failed to tell schools that 'nationality (once collected)' had already been added to the paperwork behind the scenes. It was only when the misuse was exposed, that nationality was removed from the agreement, and kept separately. Since its Home Office purposes had been stymied, there was no longer a clear basis for collection but it didn't stop the DfE carrying on for two years. Now those data need deleted. We await the ICO decision.\nNick Gibb confirmed last year, that the monthly Home Office handovers continues. The nationality data are not safe, and the families it is about are at risk until those data are destroyed.\nWhat else has changed over 18 years?\nIt has grown not only in volume, as 700,000 new intake names are added every school year, but in breadth as over twenty separate pieces of legislation, have expanded what data could be collected about each child since 2002, in little scrutinised secondary legislation, usually introduced over a matter of weeks and without consultation.\nCumulative changes to laws by successive governments up to and including the 2013 changes enabled the release of individual and named data.\nToday the government enables access to over 23 million unique pupil records from every state school in England. Add in the vocational, further and higher education institutions and the National Pupil Database, and the database from all education is truly the richest education dataset in the world at around 36 million people.\nWho does it profit?\nThe pupil level census collection enabled the creation of the accountability system and benchmarking industry. Hundreds of releases of data every year include giving millions of named records to companies that turn the data into dashboards, and sell it back to schools like yours. The data about your pupils, you created, cleaned and submitted in the school census. But when 'choice' doesn't really extend beyond the available bus route for most families, if it's not benefiting children, who is the data for?\nMinisters claim the data extracts are provided free of charge. But they also claimed \"The data would be stored securely, no data would be copied to other organisations without a clear need and data would not be used for marketing purposes or sold to private companies.\"\nThe data workload costs are borne by school staff. The privacy costs by our children.\nThe concerns in 2002 of the campaign group ARCH, Action on Rights for Children in education, were fully justified. Parents warned that the decision by central government to gather detailed personal information about pupils across England was state-level surveillance and breached children's human rights. In under eighteen years, the promises made about its purposes, its security, and on children's data rights have all been set aside.\nThe school census is a gift for commercial companies.\nMillions of lives-in-data are being given companies to risk score, predict and exclude people in their life choices. School staff have been misled. Families harmed. We'll not be wishing the school census a happy birthday, but we do wish there would be no more surprises.\nCertainly none as surprising as the 2015 Small Business Act. What would that have to do with school records you ask? It enabled the linkage of school records, further education and Higher Education, with tax and welfare records for individuals on unprecedented scale. The Department of Business and Industry oversaw the creation of the LEO dataset, longitudinal educational outcomes or \"destinations data\". A dataset more founded on ideology than facts will be hard to find. And it was another gift to business, wrapped up in the Small Business Act. Our children are paying for their profits, with our privacy. But soon, those children will be adults, and many younger MPs data or their children's, for example, may well be already among those being given away.\nWe thought the DfE already made data safe?\nDespite the introduction of safe settings in 2018, the government continues to give away our children's sensitive personal data for commercial exploitation.\nIt's time that stopped. Data must be safe, fair and transparent.\nFamilies must be told, where our child's personal data have gone. It's a legal requirement.\nAnd there must be no excuses made to the millions of adults now, who've no idea that their personal records might be used against them in employment screening for example, who were in the database but had already left school, before the government changed the law to give it away to more third parties in 2012.\nCan I opt out of the school census collection?\nYou can opt out of very limited parts of the collection of data:\nYou can ask your school, or schools can ask the DfE directly, to object and cease processing previously collected nationality and country of birth data.\nCan I opt out of the school census use?\nThere is only a national opt out of data sharing by the Learner Records Service from Department for Education (DfE). This is just *one* of over fifty datasets the DfE controls, and gives away personal confidential data from. The National Pupil Database is yet another separate melting pot of pupil records. But the LRS opt out, is the only national opt out on offer. We suggest staff over 36 use it. Tell families and friends it exists. Exercise your rights to data protection, after all, it's your life the data may affect.\nTake action >>> Opt out of the use of my national learner record by third parties.\nWhat does the ICO say?\nWe await the full ICO response to a regulatory complaint through our legal team on the handling of the National Pupil Database by the DfE, as part of our campaign, Labels Last A Lifetime. Initial findings in October 2019, included that there were wide ranging and serious data protection issues. That backed our findings from our 2018 survey, that parents and pupils don't know this database exists.\n\"This investigation has demonstrated that many parents and pupils are either entirely unaware of the school census and the inclusion of that information in the NPD, or are not aware of the nuances within the data collection, such as which data is compulsory and which is optional. This has raised concerns about the adequacy DfE's privacy notices and their accountability for the provision of such information to individuals regarding the processing of personal data for which they are ultimately data controllers. \"\nIt's not only the law to be told where data will be processed, how, why and for how long, but that it is necessary and proportionate. The pupil level census was never necessary or proportionate. We need a national opt out of re-use and better law on collection.\nWe're campaigning for every child at age eighteen on leaving school, to be able to know exactly where their digital footprint has gone in the education landscape, and why.\nSupport us and Take Action to protect your own and your family's data.\nSee pages 123-129: https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/854226\/2019-20_School_Census_Business_and_Technical_Specification_Version_1.7.pdf","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Climate strategy 3.0: taking climate seriously as a central part of business strategy\nSeptember 23, 2021 in Energy & Natural Resources\nBarry Sterland\nPartner, Energy Transition Leader\nDiscussion about climate change has hit boiling point in all parts of society, including business. And not before time given what the scientists are telling us about the impacts and dangers already built into the system \u2013 and those we can expect with the current emissions trajectories.\nThe implications are clear \u2013 organisations need to lift both the sophistication and urgency of their thinking about how climate will impact on business strategy and their role in addressing climate change.\nWhat are the drivers of this urgency?\nFirst the biggest driver of urgency is the biosphere itself. We see daily reminders of the threat through both visible and serious physical impacts like rising temperatures, extreme events and ecosystem stress. The latest IPCC report has brought this evidence together starkly, with further instalments to come.\nSecond international pressure for action is growing, and coalescing with heightened community awareness across all ages but even more so with younger voters.\nThird, investors are voting with their capital \u2013 with equity, debt and insurance support being directed away from climate-exposed businesses, particularly ones where transition plans are not clear and credible. Courts are increasingly ruling in favour of more searching consideration of climate action, both internationally and within Australia.\nAnd finally, governments are implementing policies which affect a wide range of markets, production processes, and low emission technologies. This is clear across both federal and state governments in Australia. Our key export markets in North-East Asia are developing policy approaches to set them on a pathway to net zero emissions, and the introduction of carbon border adjustments will be game-changing over the medium to long run. The Glasgow Climate Conference in November 2021 will see the pace lift further.\nIt is notable that COVID-19 has not seen these trends stall as they did in the aftermath of the GFC; in fact, it appears that the pace is quickening.\nWhat are the implications?\nIn short there is a need for the business community to make a step change in the way they incorporate climate in their business thinking and strategy. The risk is that if a business doesn't make proactive choices to transition now, it will be forced upon one later with much less time to transition.\nThe first approach has been to elevate climate as one of many ESG risks both internally and in public reporting. This involves an assessment of emissions exposure, physical climate risks, and generally some lower cost actions to mitigate these risks.\nThe next generation approach brings climate more centrally into the core of company financial reporting and consideration.\nThis flows from:\nA growing realisation of how central this risk is to the physical environment where firms operate.\nHow significant future mitigation actions demanded by governments and customers could be for financial performance.\nThe impact of climate positioning on firms' reputations and social license.\nThe Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) framework is central to this and a growing number of companies are reporting using its more exacting framework. Indeed, some form of this framework is likely to become mandatory in the not-too-distant future. However, for some this can still be focused on risk identification and longer\u2011term scenario planning with limited integration with core business strategy.\nWe are fast moving to a new stage where climate considerations need to be factored into the central business strategy for firms. What I think of as the climate change strategy 3.0.\nThis involves close consideration of the assets, or portfolio of assets, that diversify exposure and are resilient to changes in climate, climate policy action and investor funding appetite. It involves an understanding of the exposure of customers to opportunities and risk from emissions that arise from the use of firms' products (including 'scope 3' emissions). Firms need to accelerate work with the communities in which they operate, and with broader stakeholders, to manage climate transitions.\nSuch an approach also means testing business strategy against more demanding and immediate scenarios, and against a wider suite of possible climate policy responses.\nPolicy responses to date have not progressed in a linear or optimal way. Earlier generations of climate consideration for reasons of advocacy and analytic simplicity, often focused on playing out the impacts of efficient and phased climate policy responses such as the gradual introduction of carbon pricing policies.\nFor a range of reasons \u2013including concerns about distributional impacts, and the urgent need for action \u2013 governments have increasingly reached for other more direct policy levers like direct regulation and project-specific conditions.\nBusiness strategies therefore adopt a robust approach to the range of policy futures, not just the ones people might wish for. Exporters need to be alert to the rapid changes taking place internationally around climate and energy policy, and supply chains.\nThe challenge for corporates is to respond to this increased intensity by taking climate seriously at the core of their business strategy. This is the intent of the TCFD framework. It will involve the need for new capabilities, tools, and approaches to business culture and organisation that give clear direction to employees on how to factor decarbonisation into their decision-making and actions. It will involve dynamic plans that effectively integrate climate and commercial considerations, and which build agility and optionality into a business.\nAbove all, there is no doubt that the climate and energy transition is underway. The imperative for businesses that want to thrive in this environment is the need to transform their thinking, \u2013 and fast.\nTags Climate Change, ESG, Strategy\nInvestors must consider the human rights dimensions of climate risk\nDec 8, 2021 In\nThe Challenges and Benefits of a Decarbonisation Strategy for the Retail Sector\nESG failure will be a critical business risk by 2030","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home \/ Europe\nBritain's Natural History Museum unveils giant blue whale\nGuests mingle beneath a blue whale skeleton on display as part of the reopening of Hintze Hall at the Natural History Museum in London on July 13, 2017. [Photo\/VCG]\nLONDON \u2014 Britain's Natural History Museum in London has suspended a gigantic blue whale skeleton in its main entrance \u2014 drawing attention to vanishing species in an environment under strain.\nScientists named the 25.2-meter (82-foot) whale \"Hope,\" recognizing the role of science in safeguarding the environment. The immense creature seems to fly over the atrium and its visitors \u2014 a visible reminder of nature's power.\nThe whale has replaced the much-loved \"Dippy,\" a dinosaur cast in plaster that graced the entryway for decades. Although \"Dippy\" attained the status of an icon, the museum believed a real specimen better suited their mission to study and conserve the planet.\nMuseum goer Val Preston says she can't wait to see the whale. She says it \"shows we still have spectacular things on this planet.\"\nPrevious Page 1 2 3 Next Page\nTop 10 countries with most AI professionals\nPaper folding skill wins student university spot\nDefending champ Murray stunned by Querrey at Wimbledon\nSpain's royals on state visit to Britain to cement ties\nIOC to pick Los Angeles, Paris for 2024 or 2028 Olympics","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"AGHS \u2013 Legal Aid Cell\nMinorities and Marginalised Communities\nInternational Stories\nEnviroment and Animal Rights\nWorkers' Right\nDigital Right\nRights Watch\nCOVID Watch\nBar Room\nRights Guide\nAj Conf\nVoicepk.net\nHome Our Stories\nMeesha wins big in the Supreme Court\nAfter a series of defeats Meesha's legal team bags a win. The SC will now hear arguments about the 'scope' & 'interpretation' of the Protection against the harassment of women at the workplace act.\nBureau Report\nAn important decision taken by a three-member bench of the Supreme Court on Monday, resulted in them granting \"Leave for Appeal\" after hearing an appeal filed by Meesha Shafi's legal team on whether a self-employed person has a legal right to invoke the \"Protection against the Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act 2010\".\nThread*\nTomorrow, the Supreme Court of Pakistan hears my appeal on whether I, a 'self employed person' have a right, as per the law, to be heard after being harassed and therefore expect justice on merit as an equal citizen.\n\u2014 MEESHA SHAFI (@itsmeeshashafi) January 10, 2021\nIt is integral to note that \"leave to appeal\" does not mean that the SC bench has agreed to the arguments presented by Shafi's legal counsel, rather it implies that the technical and legal points raised by Meesha's counsel regarding the Lahore High Court's interpretation of the \"Protection against the harassment of women at the workplace act 2010\" are worth deliberating\/debating on and have been slotted before the apex court for a hearing.\nAt the same time, the decision has been widely celebrated by women's rights activists and civil society organizations who have termed it an important victory for the resilient complainants and their legal teams.\nSupreme Court of Pakistan grants leave in @itsmeeshashafi case! Congrats to SC team Khuwaja Ahmad Hosain & @noorejazch \ud83d\udc4f\ud83c\udffe\ud83d\udc4f\ud83c\udffe\nGranting leave to appeal means SC has accepted to hear the case on legal points whether Meesha falls under the jurisdiction of Sexual Harassment Act.\n\u2014 Nighat Dad (@nighatdad) January 11, 2021\nA BREAKDOWN OF THE LEGAL ARGUMENTS\nThe fundamental legal argument raised by Shafi's legal team being led by Advocate Khwaja Ahmad Hussain pertains to the scope of the Protection against the Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act 2010.\n\"It is of the utmost importance that the Supreme Court decides which 'category' of people are being awarded protection under this Act. Because the LHC had previously decided that people like Meesha who are not 'full-time employees' (and are working under flexible\/informal arrangements) cannot even invoke the law for their protection,\" he said. \"I argued in front of the apex court that such a 'narrow interpretation' goes against the 'spirit of the law' and that the law deserves a 'broader interpretation' to be effective. The SC decided that the points we raised are worth examining and hence granted us the leave to appeal,\" explained Khwaja while talking to Journalist Asad Ali Toor outside the SC.\nThe Supreme Court not only deemed Khwaja's arguments worthy of debate but also declared the issue \"a case of first impressions\" which means that this technical or legal point regarding the interpretation of the Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act has never been heard of before.\nMeanwhile, the SC will not hear arguments from both sides to decide on how the law should be understood in the future, as It goes without saying however the SC chooses to interpret this law will end up having long-term legal implications for women who allege harassment in the workplace in future.\nBROADER IMPLICATIONS OF THE DECISION\nAdvocate Noor Ijaz Chaudhry, an assistant of Advocate Khwaja, while discussing the possible broader implications of the law, explains that the Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act 2010 was passed as a 'beneficial statute', meaning that the law was intended to benefit \"all women\". But the way this law had been interpreted by the LHC, has ended up in excluding a large segment of the population which according to their legal team goes against the spirit of the law.\n\"Consider students for instance or rural women employed via informal contracts,\" she said, speaking to Voicepk.net. \"According to the LHC's interpretation, these segments of the female population cannot even invoke the law for their protection. This is such a big issue because we have been trying to get this appeal through for over a year now.\"\nAdvocate Noor's argument makes sense in the context of a large chunk of Pakistan's economy being informal and that a majority of these workers do not have employment contracts which leaves them outside the protection offered by this law. Moreover, owing to the growth of the gig economy, whereby employees work under flexible work arrangements a limited or narrow definition of the law will be tantamount to excluding remote, home-based, freelance workers from the ambit of the law.\nMeesha's case has now become bigger than the issue, not just limited to her celebrity persona. The ball is now in the proverbial 'court'. How the SC interprets this law will make or break Pakistan's pushback against 'workplace harassment'.\nPrevious articleCOVID Watch | 11th January 2021\nNext articleAsma Jahangir group wins Lahore bar elections\nVoice Pk\nVoicepk.net@voicepkdotnet\u00b7\n\"The PM understands the necessity of highspeed internet in the modern-age but his govt is trying to balance the \"risks\" involved,\" says PM's National Security advisor @YusufMoeed in conversation with @MunizaeJahangir.\nOur Story: https:\/\/voicepk.net\/2021\/01\/21\/pms-advisor-moeed-yousaf-says-imran-khan-wants-3g-4g-services-restored-in-all-of-former-fata-but-there-are-risks\/\nConvalescent plasma therapy found ineffective in combating South African #COVID19 variant, raising concerns as to the efficacy of existing vaccines in fighting this new strain\nFind more updates on the #pandemic here: https:\/\/voicepk.net\/2021\/01\/21\/covid-watch-21st-january-2021\/\n#CovidVaccine\n#Balochistan Home Minister assures ANP leaders of the government's efforts for the recovery of ANP Balochistan chapter information secretary Asad Khan Achakzai\nFor more #HumanRights news, click here: https:\/\/voicepk.net\/2021\/01\/21\/rights-watch-21st-january-2021\/\n#MissingPerson #enforceddisappearances\nAn amendment bill seeking to set 60 days timeframe for civil courts to decide cases of women's property rights has been passed by the Senate Standing Committee on Law and Justice.\nOur Story: https:\/\/voicepk.net\/2021\/01\/20\/amendment-bill-seeks-to-expedite-cases-of-women-property-rights\/\nWhile police claim that six-year-old Ameer Hamza's autopsy confirmed he was not sexually assaulted, his family say that the slain boy had told them he was raped and set on fire hours before he succumbed to his grievous wounds.\nOur Story: https:\/\/voicepk.net\/2021\/01\/20\/anti-rape-ordinance-not-included-in-khuzdar-boys-rape-and-murder-case\/\nJournalism for Human Rights in Pakistan\nVoicepk.net is an open platform which is dedicated to broadcasting events related to human rights concerns within Pakistan and the rest of the world. We aim to report and spread awareness about stories from the prism of human rights to help protect the rights of women, children and minorities.\nKP FLOODING: 'The rains have spared no one'\nOur Stories Modified date: September 8, 2020\n\u067e\u06cc\u0633\u06d2 \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u06cc\u0679\u06cc\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0648\u0627\u067e\u0633 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u0622 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06cc: \u06af\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0631\u06cc\u067e...\nOur Stories Modified date: November 30, 2020\nDemystifying the Defense day: A candid conversation with critical Historians\nFeatures Modified date: September 9, 2020\nPM's Advisor Moeed Yousaf says \"Imran Khan wants 3G 4G services restored in all of former FATA, but there are risks\" January 21, 2021\nCOVID Watch | 21st January 2021 January 21, 2021\nRights Watch | 21st January 2021 January 21, 2021\nPFUJ denounces Media Owners-Government Collusion January 20, 2021\nAnti-rape ordinance not included in Khuzdar boy's rape and murder case January 20, 2021\nOur Stories423\nRights Watch228\nCOVID WATCH218\nNEWS MAKERS91\nLEGAL ISSUES66\nWOMEN AND CHILDREN64\nMINORITIES AND MARGINALISED COMMUNITIES49\n#AJCONF\n\u00a9 2021 VoicePK. All rights reserved | Developed by Spiders Ware","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Meet 'Ice Bae': Latina Border Patrol officer taking social media...\nSocial media star found dead after grisly photo posted on...\nDid Ben Simmons' sister shade Kendall Jenner over Kyle Kuzma...\nInstagram teen's accused killer scrawled chilling message near...\nCinnamon ragin' bull: 'Bagel Guy' inks deal to box other viral...\nLatina Border Patrol officer dubbed 'Ice Bae' is a Democrat\nStrictly biz\nBy Sean Daly\nApril 3, 2012 | 4:00am\nTRENDING ALERT: \"Pawn Stars\", \"Shark Tank\" and \"Celebrity Apprentice\" (above) are hot. Douglas Gorenstein\/NBC\n\"Shark Tank\" (ABC)\n\"Pawn Stars\" (ABC)\nTENDING ALERT: \"Pawn Stars,\" (top) \"Shark Tank\" (center) and \"Celebrity Apprentice\" (bottom) are hot. (\nSuddenly, entrepreneurs are TV's new Idols.\nAs singing competitions shed viewers, a new breed of reality show is striking it rich.\n\"Coming out of the recession, people like to see other people beating the system and living the American dream,\" says Brent Montgomery, producer of \"Pawn Stars\" and ABC's new sports memorabilia series \"Ball Boys.\"\nNo business-themed program is hotter right now than ABC's \"Shark Tank.\"\nNow in its third season \u2014 and with the addition of grinning billionaire Mark Cuban \u2014 the venture-capital show has seen ratings jump nearly every week this winter.\nThat's one reason business news channel CNBC recently hired a top program exec from VH1 \u2014 Jim Ackerman, who developed programming like \"Celebrity Fit Club\" and \"Best Week Ever\" \u2014 to revamp its evening lineup.\nThe business channel is trying to solve a problem it's had from the very beginning \u2014 people turned it off after the market closed.\nAt first, bringing a VH1 guy into CNBC seemed silly. But now under pressure to increase profits, the business channel is moving quickly into prime time with the only kind of show that makes sense: business reality.\n\"We were in there a year ago,\" Montgomery says, \"and could see that they were starting to look into this world.\"\nWhile established producers scramble to come up with a new spin on \"The Apprentice\" or \"Undercover Boss,\" first-timers are trying to break in with new business-show ideas.\nBeth Stolarczyk, a former cast member for \"The Real World: Los Angeles,\" recently completed filming a pilot for a show about stay-at-home moms who try to bring their inventions to market in between fixing dinner and driving the kids to school.\n\"A lot of moms will identify with it because they want to start their own business so they can work their schedules around their kids,\" she says.\nThere's even a concept for a kids version of \"Shark Tank\" being developed by a group of teenagers who sold their rubber charm bracelet company to the sharks earlier this season.\n\"I think people want to see it re-enforced that dreams can and do come true,\" Cuban told The Post yesterday.\n\"Our entrepreneurs aren't born with silver spoons. They are normal people who have worked extra hard to turn their businesses into something.\n\"The 'Sharks' aren't the role models, the entrepreneurs are and everyone cheers for them,\" he says.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Bishop Burns\nChurch in Crisis\nPosts tagged with \"Bishop Kevin J. Farrell\"\nBishop Farrell among 17 new cardinals\nSunday, October 9, 2016073 Pope Francis will conclude the Year of Mercy by creating 17 new cardinals, including three from the United States: Archbishop Blase J. Cupich of Chicago; Bishop Kevin J. Farrell, prefect of the new Vatican office for laity, family and life; and Archbishop Joseph W. Tobin of Indianapolis. Announcing the names of the new cardinals Oct. 9,...\nBishop Kevin Farrell\n'Surprises of the Spirit'\nFriday, October 7, 2016026 As he departs for his new role as the Prefect for the Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life at the Vatican, Bishop Kevin J. Farrell reflection on how his life has been filled with \"Surprises of the Spirit\" during his decade in Dallas.\nBishop Farrell brought reform, renewal to diocese\nFriday, September 23, 2016041 When Bishop Kevin J. Farrell departs for his new ministry at the Vatican in early October, he will leave behind, many Catholic faithful say, a diverse Diocese of Dallas that is more united, financially viable and charitable and poised for the future than the one he encountered when he first came here nearly 10 years ago.\nPope Francis appoints Bishop Farrell to Vatican post\nWednesday, August 17, 2016077 Pope Francis has appointed Dallas Bishop Kevin J. Farrell as the prefect in charge of a new Vatican office for the laity, family and life, in a continuation of his quest to overhaul the Vatican Curia for more efficiency and transparency for the benefit of the global church.\nSLIDESHOW: Portraits of Courage\nWednesday, July 20, 2016039 The aftermath of a deadly shooting in downtown Dallas on July 7 left a city heartbroken as five police officers lost their lives when a lone gunman opened fire after a protest and rally. Over the course of the next week, civic and faith leaders joined the community and the nation in honoring those officers who died as well as those who...\n'In your great mercy...give me answers'\nWednesday, July 20, 2016027 In Bishop Kevin J. Farrell's homily from the July 9 Mass for Hope and Healing at the Cathedral Shrine of the Virgin of Guadalupe, the bishop asks that we all pray for our police officers, their families and all people who have suffered violence in this world.\nBishop Farrell response to Bastille Day attack\nFriday, July 15, 2016036 Another attack and scores more innocent people killed in a brutal and vicious manner. A celebration of Bastille Day in Nice turned into a killing field by terrorists determined to destroy western civilization.\nFive officers killed in ambush; bishop calls for prayer\nFriday, July 8, 2016027 Five Dallas law enforcement officers were assassinated July 7 as at least one sniper opened fire in downtown Dallas as hundreds of demonstrators were winding down a march protesting recent fatal officer-involved shootings in other parts of the country.\nFour men ordained as Diocese of Dallas priests\nThursday, May 26, 20160596 As a standing-room only congregation at the Cathedral Shrine of the Virgin of Guadalupe looked on, Bishop Kevin J. Farrell ordained four men to serve as priests in the diocese of Dallas on May 21. With the addition of Father Paul Bechter, Father Emmett Hall, Father Ignacio Olvera and Father Daniel Rend\u00f3n, the Diocese of Dallas is now...\nFaith beyond belief\nFriday, May 13, 2016035 What gets us through the really rotten moments of life is the confidence that no matter how hopeless a situation seems, God will give us the strength to hang on. That confidence is the fruit of faith. It is trust in God's promise that he will not abandon us.\nFather Dankasa: Priceless Friendship -- A prototype drawn from healing of the paralytic\nDon't let quake shake your hope, pope tells earthquake survivors\nParis archbishop celebrates first Mass in Notre Dame since fire\nU.S. bishops take action to respond to church abuse crisis\nSt. Elizabeth of Hungary's Dzurilla finding new ways to serve the community\nDeparting principal helped build strong community at SPSA\nPope says he's strengthened, encouraged by talks with Benedict XVI\nTwo nuns to join faculty at St. Bernard of Clairvaux Catholic School\nBishop 'profoundly saddened' by deaths, damage from Midwest storms\nAll children deserve a home, pope says, encouraging adoption\nTexas Catholic Youth\nOur site designed especially for youth features stories, photos and video focused on students. It also contains articles written by students for their peers.\nGet the award-winning Texas Catholic delivered to your door. Use the menu below to subscribe now.\n1 year subscription $20.00 USD2 year subscription $35.00 USD\nClick here to find your favorite Texas Catholic photographs.\nThe Texas Catholic Newspaper\nCatholic Diocese of Dallas\nDavid Sedeno, Editor\nOur Affiliated Sites\nRevista Cat\u00f3lica\nLegal and Other\nSite powered by TexasCatholicMedia\n\u00a9 2013-2017 The Texas Catholic Publishing Company. All rights reserved.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Spanish American\nBattle of Las Guasimas\nBattle of Santiago de cuba\nBattle of (for) Puerto Rico\nBattle of Manila\nPeace Treaty of Paris\nThe Ten Week War\nThe United States asserted its dual personality in an act of self interest and the liberation of the oppressed people of Cuba. America was about to quench its infrequent, imperialistic ambitions, and free the Cubans from an abusive foreign occupation. Historically, Spanish speaking nations seemed to be the only stimulant that slaked American taste for international expansion.\nSpain began its iron control of the Cuban island in 1511. In a few short years, the indigenous Indian population's death rate tripled and birthrate fell. Before the end of the 16th century this race was extinguished, and Africans began their bondage.\nThe new Cuban population were exhibiting signs of unrest, but it was not until 1878 that they rallied behind a call for independence. Their brief uprising was harshly terminated by their Spanish masters. It did not help that the United States imposed a 40% tariff on Cuban sugar in an act to prop up American southern planters. This spelled doom for the Cuban economy. This policy continued with the election of William McKinley in 1897. He also favored high protective tariffs, continuation of the gold standard and relaxation of government regulations on business. Although some commercial interests believed that less government rules meant more business with Cuba, native Cubans knew that the benefits would flow to the top. Each policy a potential blow to the Cuban economy.\nThe 1878 uprising was followed by a full blown revolt against Spain in 1895 that defied Spanish control and strained its resources. Atrocity stories surfaced in the American press that created its own circulation war within the fourth estate. The William Randolph Hearst newspaper, The New York Journal, actively competed with Joseph Pulitzer's New York World with lurid headlines and images of a \"Cuban crisis\". Hearst, apocryphally, told his eyewitness painter (Frederic Remington) to create the images of the Cuban revolution and he, Hearst, would create the war. Thus \"yellow journalism\" was born wherein facts were subordinated to a good story that stoked its readers into a war frenzy. United States business interests jumped onto that band wagon believing that a Cuban republic would enhance trade.\nSpanish American War History\nAmerica was ready to flex its muscles. Power generated from Niagara Falls was electrifying the country. The first Ford's were rolling off the assembly line. The invention of lino type increased the numbers of newspapers that could be printed to satisfy mass readership. Newspapers employed staffs of artist-reporters whose lurid sketches and paintings were front page news.\nPolitical theorists were looking beyond Cuban borders and envisioning domination of the Caribbean Sea. It was natural to presume that Cuba's location was a key to this strategy. Nevertheless, the new 25th President McKinley(1897) was exercising caution against instigating hostilities, and shared this sentiment with his Democrat predecessor, President Grover Cleveland. Aside from questions of morality and justification, both believed that war would damage the U.S. economy.\nSpanish American War History Spanish American War History\nGrover Cleveland William McKinley\nIn late January 1898, the perfect storm struck Havana Harbor when the U.S.S. Maine, a second class battleship, and the U.S.S. Montgomery sailed in for a reputed courtesy call, and to respond to the U.S. Consul in Havana to protect American interests. . Their suspicions were aroused by a German squadron, already at anchor, and duly reported this to Washington D.C. At 9:40 P.M. on February 15, a huge explosion struck the Maine sinking the ship with a loss of 260 men of the 350 complement. Captain Sigsbee attempting to respond to the blast said he heard, \"a crashing roar of immense volume\".\nThe New York World displayed this headline: \"Destruction of Maine by Foul Play\". The Journal, not to be out done, obtained (intercepted?) a letter from the Spanish Minister, Enrique Depuy de Lane to his friend in Havana stating that McKinley was a weak president who would avoid a war. They unhesitatingly published the letter which had the desired effect of further inflaming public opinion.Theodore Roosevelt, an undersecretary of the navy, officially termed the explosion an accident, but privately expressed to the contrary. (See Theodore Roosevelt and Spanish- American War.)\nThe slogan of the day that quickly caught popular sentiment\":\nTo Hell with Spain\nRemember the Maine\nBoards of Inquiry were formed in the United States and Spain to determine the cause of the explosion. Was it internal or external? Spanish authorities concluded that the blast originated in the ship's powder magazine, but this was disputed by the American investigation that determined the cause was from a \"submarine mine\" that had been directed to strike the Maine. Neither report was overly dependent on factual evidence. Spain expressed sympathy and U.S. public opinion can only be described as hysterical. Competing views, without any common ground, asserted on the one hand an avaricious America, and on the other moral outrage.\nEmigres in the U.S. from Cuba were calling for support for a Cuban revolt. President McKinley suspended the ongoing negotiations with Spain, a country in denial about the trending American opinion for war. They were woefully unprepared to repel an invasion. Their fleet was under crewed and the ships in need of repair. Their finances were strained, not only by the Cuban guerrilla (\"mambisis\") revolt on that island, but also by the guerrilla insurgency led by General Emilio Aguinaldo in their Philippine Islands possession.\nAdd to that the drum beat in the United States for an invasion, and the insistent pressure from the Cuban emigre population in Florida led by their patriot poet, Jose Marti, who later joined the armed insurgents in Cuba. He died there in battle on May 15, 1898. Spain had registered a complaint with the U.S. government alleging that Americans were giving aid and comfort to its enemy.\nSpain had hoped that its promises of reform would placate the United States, but were largely ignored by the American public. Despite Spain's desire to avoid war. Admiral Pascual Cervera, commander of the Spanish fleet, had included in his plan an attack on Key West, Florida. However, the Admiral was a pragmatic leader who presciently said:\n\"----To defend an island which was ours, but belongs to us no more, because even if we did not lose it by right in the war, we have lost it in fact.---\"\nThe Spanish had promised reform, but failed to deliver. They force women and children out of their homes and placed them in reconcentration camps in order to gain an advantage over a rebellious population.\nMarti Aguinaldo\nSubsequent to the sinking of the Maine, McKinley, on March 26, sought to maintain peace. His Ambassador to Spain, Stewart L. Woodford, was instructed to deliver this message:\n\"The President has evidenced in every way his desire to preserve\nand continue friendly relations with Spain. He has kept every\ninternational obligation with fidelity and wants honorable peace.\nHe has repeatedly urged the government of Spain to secure such\na peace. Peace is the desired end. For your own guidance, the\nPresident suggests that if Spain will revoke the reconcentration\norder and maintain the people until they can support themselves\nand offer to the Cubans full self-government, with reasonable\nindemnity, the President will gladly assist in its consummation\".\nHowever, rampant jingoism placed President McKinley in an untenable position. His prior caution was subordinated to uncontrollable events and public appetite for war. He sent a war message to Congress on April 11, 1898. The Congress on April 20 rapidly voted approval of a Resolution noting Cuban independence, demanded Spain leave the island, promised never to annex Cuba (Teller Amendment), and authorized the President of the United States to take all necessary action to insure Cuban independence. Mutual Declarations of War followed on the next day . It was now official.\nMcKinley called for 125,000 volunteers to augment a small, federal standing army of 26,000. Northerners and Southerners put aside outstanding bitterness that still lingered from the Civil War to face a common enemy. The president was cognizant of this lasting enmity and, with this in mind, insisted on appointing the former Confederate General Joseph Wheeler to the general staff of the invasion forces, and commander of the army's cavalry division.\nUltimately, the volunteer force numbered over 200,000 and the Regulars were augmented by 40,000 more men.\nAlthough the first American war activities occurred in the Pacific (May 1), the focus of America was Cuba and we start our review of military action off the Florida coast.\nUnited States Invades Cuba\nTampa, Florida was chosen as the port of embarkation. It also was the heart of the most vociferous Cuban opposition to Spanish rule. A huge invasion fleet assembled for the six day trip over 200 miles of placid sea which, unpredictably, became extremely rough at the landing site on Cuba's south eastern coast.\nV Corps, including the volunteer regiments and three divisions, led by General William R. Shafter, had undergone vigorous basic training and were reputed to be battle ready. However, this trained force arrived at Tampa Bay to find the sea transports in a state of disarray. Not enough space was allotted for the number of troops as well as equipment and horses. The 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiment, \"Rough Riders\", were required to board without their horses and minus four of its companies.. They served as an infantry unit in Cuba, but its second in command, Lt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt, managed to board his mount.\nCivic Association of Port Tampa City, Inc.\nAbout 17,000 U.S. Troops set sail for Santiago de Cuba. Many were left behind because of space constraints and unusually high incidence of tropical fevers. Santiago de Cuba was on the far eastern end of the island and deemed by the Washington strategists less defensible than Havana.On June 22, 1898, the invasion force made landfall about 10 miles east of their target city at the undefended towns of Daiquiri and the nearby Siboney. (An earlier landing on June 10 was accomplished further to the east, at the current U.S. base at Guantanamo which was acquired by lease in 1903).\nThe intention was to capture Santiago de Cuba, destroy the Cuban squadrons anchored in its bay, and then march overland about 500 miles to attack Havana.\nWhen the U.S. troops landed at Daiquiri, orders to the commanders on the shore were to hold their positions pending total disembarkation. Intelligence had revealed that the Spanish forces numbered about 150,000 in addition to 40,000 volunteers dug in and spread throughout the island.\nGeneral Joseph Wheeler and his division were among the earliest troops on land. As a Confederate officer, he earned the name \"fighting Joe Wheeler\". His first act on shore was to disregard (or misunderstand) the standing order to refrain from any offensive actions. He assembled about 1,200 of his men and pushed off into the jungle in the northerly direction of the village of Las Guasimas. The force included the 10th U.S. regulars manned by the segregated African-American \"Buffalo Soldiers\" led by white officers. 1st Lt. John Pershing cut his teeth in battle with these soldiers. Hence the name \"Black Jack\" Pershing that identified him about 20 years later in World War I on French battle fields. The Wheeler force also included Colonel Leonard Wood's, dismounted \"Rough Riders\". Col. Wood was seconded by Lt. Col. Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt, the former Assistant Secretary of the Navy.\nThe indiginous Cuban troops, allies in the coming war, refused to join Wheler pursuant to the standing orders not to engage the enemy until all personnel were ashore. The Cuban refusal was later approved by General Shafter, and a wrist slap to Messrs Wheeler and Woods.\nAmericans moving to Las Guasimas front.\nHarper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain, Vol. II,\nMajor General Joseph Wheeler\nAmericans unused to tropical heat and impenetrable jungle immediately began to discard blankets and equipment, but retained their weapons and ammunition. Many that escaped death in battle would suffer from yellow fever and malaria. Resupply lines would be equally impacted by the same geography and weather. Wood\"s volunteer regiment, prior to battle, was already decimated by illness and only could count on about 500 able bodied men.\nCuban scouts reported on a hidden Spanish ambush which Wheeler was able to avoid. However, he did meet the determined resistance of a 1500 Spanish rear guard that raked the Americans with their Mauser repeating rifles. This improved technology was smokeless and difficult to locate for returning fire. Both sides exchanged fire with their field guns.Ultimately, the Spaniards withdrew after the two hour fire fight. The Americans suffered 69 casualties and from the available reports, the enemy sustained 24 dead and wounded. There was no indication that the Spanish lines at the village of Las Guasimas were overrun, but the American press described it as a rout. Lt. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, second in command under Colonel Leonard Wood, also used the word \"rout\" in the aftermath of the battle. The Spaniards appear to have organized an orderly withdrawal as one might expect of a force set in place to delay American advance. They fell back to Santiago and joined in its defense.\nIn hindsight, the Wheeler tactics of frontal assaults were vestiges of his service in the Civil War. The new technologies of rapid fire weapons, naval guns supporting land forces over greater distances, required a different approach. Officers were rethinking the old rules and designing different offensive strategies. President McKinley introduced a war room in the White House that analyzed daily reports that poured in from the front lines.\nOn June 28, 1898, President McKinley declared a blockade of Cuba and Puerto Rico. The rights of all neutrals were to be respected and no cargo, except contraband would be seized. Spanish merchant vessels were given immunity until May 21. An analysis of the blockade proved its effectiveness.\nBattle For Santiago de Cuba\nEl Caney, San Juan Hill\nGeneral Shafter ordered the attack on Santiago protected by a ring of hills, and heavily defended by the Spanish forces. The Americans marched through the tropical jungles from their camps at Daiquiri and Siboney until they reached the outer perimeter of hills.\nShafter's relationship with the naval squadron commander, Rear Admiral William T. Sampson, can only be described as contentious and rocky. Shafter believed that the invasion forces, including the navy, were subject to his command. He insisted that Sampson sail into Santiago Harbor and confront and destroy the Cervera fleet and coordinate with the land attack. This would eliminate the deck guns of the Spanish ships that would otherwise be trained on the attacking V Corps. Sampson pointedly refused. The Santiago harbor was protected by a long, narrow neck believed to be heavily mined and protected by shore guns. Sampson believed that Spanish ships would ultimately be forced into open seas, and at that point, then subjected to the fire of the better armed American vessels.\nSampson's analysis appears to be correct. He also understood that Shafter sought the glory of an army victory and disregarded the danger to the navy. Sampson also felt that the honor garnered by a Spanish surrender was earned primarily by the navy. Essentially, terrain on land and sea dictated the order of battle.\nAn aerial view displays the American line of march from coastal Siboney through jungle to the hill ringed Santiago and the order of battle.\nSpanish American War History click to enlarge Spanish American War History\nGeneral Arsensio Linares had prepared three defensive lines to protect the City of Santiago de Cuba. The first perimeter at Las Guasimas had been eliminated by the Wheeler regiments. Linares second line was spread out over the San Juan Heights. Many of the positions spread over a wide area were thinly manned, but well equipped with the repeater Mauser rifles.\nGeneral Shafter developed a strategy that called for the elimination of resistance at El Caney; thereby securing the right flank of V Corps. Thereafter to utilize those Americans in the attack on el Caney to support the major assault on the San Juan Hill. He anticipated a short battle at El Caney which actually began at 7 A.M. with Americans bolstered by a 10 to 1 man advantage.The day dragged on and the Americans were continually repulsed by 500 Spanish regulars with greater fire power than the 5,000 Americans using old style rifles with black smoke charges. Twelve hours later the Spaniards withdrew suffering 300 casualties against about 500 Americans. They were too late to reinforce the attack on San Juan Hill.\nThe observation balloon participating in the capture of El Caney was operated by the United States Signal Corps. It received heavy fire from the Spaniards, but was able to locate a new approach for the U.S. forces below. .\nIn the early morning hours, two American divisions occupied trenches at the foot of the San Juan Heights taking fire from above. They awaited General Lawton's regiments to conclude operations at El Caney. During that unexpected waiting period, no orders from the General staff were received to advance. Apparently the high command also awaited the successful outcome at El Caney. In the interim, time was on the side of the Spaniards in their well fortified blockhouse on the summit of the San Juan Hill as named by the Americans.\nThe anticipated two hour window predicted for the capture of El Caney had closed. By 10 A.M. American forces leaving their trenches advanced up the hill under the protective cover of the artillery battery at El Pozo. The 1st Volunteer Cavalry, Rough Riders, along with the 10th Cavalry Buffalo soldiers had been poised to rush an adjoining elevation that would be known as Kettle Hill (based on a kettle found on the crest used to refine sugar). As they ascended the hill, they heard the rat-tat-tat of four American Gatling guns reaching the defenders trenches and savaging them with the rapid firing weapons. After a short, but bloody skirmish, the Americans dislodged the defenders who fled to avoid hand to hand combat. After the success on Kettle hill, recently elevated to full Colonel Roosevelt (in replacement of Colonel Wood now on the general staff) rallied his men as they rushed down the hill to join the battle on the adjoining San Juan Hill. They were joined by the African-American soldiers. These fighters were called \"Smoked Yankees\" by the enemy.\nLt. John Pershing was more effusive:\n\"We officers of the Tenth Cavalry would have taken our black heroes into our arms. They had again fought their way into our affections, as they here have fought their way into the hearts of the American people\".\nLt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt had a more patronizing view:\n\"(They) flashed their white teeth at one another, as they broke into broad grins, and I had no further trouble with them, they seeming to accept me as one of their own officers\"\nRough Riders on Kettle Hill\nMort Kuntsler\nThe 4 Gatling guns, operated by Lt. John Parker's detachment, were positioned to fire on both San Juan and Kettle Hills. Their fire power was devastating. Spanish counter attacks against Kettle Hill were destroyed by the guns with a killing range up to 2,000 yards. These weapons had seen limited use in the Civil War, and its efficiency had been updated since President Lincoln had recognized their lethal utility.\nAs the Americans raced up San Juan Hill, the Rough Riders on foot, followed Roosevelt charging up the hill on his mount. Many of the regiments were forced to halt below the crest lest struck by the Gatlings rapid fire that ultimately cleared the path for the Americans.\nThe Spanish fought hard and bravely although at a distinct manpower disadvantage. American casualties exceeded 3,000 and the Spaniards nearly 1,000 that included their General Arsenio Linares. .\nThe Spaniards that survived retreated to the protected breastworks and walls of Santiago City.\nGeneral Shafter chose to lay siege to Santiago City rather than continuing the attack which might have brought the war to a close on that July 1, 1898. He was suffering from malaria (and gout), and his men that survived death and wounds were heat exhausted. He evidently had overestimated the strength of the Spanish defenses, and still was demanding that Admiral Sampson enter the harbor and engage the Cervera fleet.\nColonel Roosevelt wrote his friend, Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, regarding General Shafter. He called him \"criminally incompetent\".\nNow V Corps commanded the heights over Santiago de Cuba, but the delay aided the Spanish to strengthen their defenses. However, their water supply was now severed and their ammunition stores were severely depleted. Their new General, Jose Toral, defiantly refused the Shafter request for immediate surrender (July 3).\nAdmiral Cervera could foresee the fragility of the defense and made a break from the harbor, and attempted to avoid detection in the open seas. The besieging Americans noted the Cervera breakout and again demanded the city's unconditional surrender. Toral wanted terms and refused to surrender. Shafter granted time for civilians to leave the city to avoid the promised U.S. bombardment.\nThe Sampson naval squadron had maintained a vigil outside of Santiago harbor. On July 3, Sampson's group featured 4 battleships and the Cevera fleet, much lighter, dependent on 4 cruisers and 2 destroyers with torpedo capacity. His earlier pleas to Madrid for repairs had fallen on deaf ears. The command observing possible Spanish movement in the bay was in the capable hands of Commodore Winfield Scott Schley aboard the cruiser, Brooklyn. Admiral Sampson's and his flag ship, the cruiser, New York, were away to resupply its coal.\nThe U.S.S. Brooklyn spotted funnel smoke and alerted the fleet. Soon the Cevera ships made a run to escape. The American's intercepted the fleeing Spanish and their guns engaged Cervera and reduced his ships to wrecks. 1,600 sailors, as well as Admiral Cevera, were rescued and interned in the United States until the end of hostilities.\nU.S.S. Brooklyn\nThe Santiago harbor was no longer a threat. On July 10, the U.S. Navy began its bombardment of Santiago .However, land action was static, and the inaction was criticized by the press at home. The several days of negotiations reached its culmination on July 16 and July 17 when Shafter accepted the unconditional surrender of General Toral.\nThe land war in Cuba was essentially over. The plan to continue the campaign to capture Havana was to be delayed until the cooler autumn.\nSurrender Tree Memorial (photo 1958)\nTwo other subsequent engagements are worthy of note:\nOn July 21, the U.S. Navy was to rendezvous off the Nipe Bay on the northern coast of Cuba. The ships were to be the starting point of the second leg of the Caribbean war, the invasion of Puerto Rico. A U. S. cruiser engaged and destroyed a Spanish sloop of war and forced the scuttling of a gunboat.(The region is the birthplace of Cuban leader, Fidel Castro.)\nOn July 23, on the north west coast of Cuba, a small American landing party under Lt. John Heard, landed at Mani-Mani with supplies for Cuban fighters. While on the beach, Spanish cavalry attacked the Americans. They were vastly outnumbered. Lt. Heard coolly directed his men in a fighting withdrawal and reached his ship which then escaped. For bravery above and beyond the call of duty, Heard was awarded the Medal of Honor.\nV Corps was drained. The ranks were rife with yellow fever, malaria and dysentery. There were no facilities in Cuba for adequate treatment. The decision was inevitable. V Corps would return home and would be replaced by VI Corps. Montauk was prepared to receive the sick. Montauk, on the eastern tip of Long Island, New York prepared a camp for the veterans of the Cuban campaign where hundreds more died of illness\nThe Battle of (for) Puerto Rico\nAs early as May 5, 1898, the U.S. Army Bureau of Intelligence dispatched an agent to Puerto Rico to assess Spanish troop strength and map potential landing sites.\nOn May 12, 1898, Admiral Sampson signaled United States interest in Spain's Caribbean possession, Puerto Rico. His gun boats, lying off the northern coast, shelled its major city, San Juan. Unlike Cuba, 700 miles north, there was no overt clamor by its indigenous peoples for separation from Spain. Their distaste for foreign rule would be manifested after the end of the Spanish rule in the south and western part of the island. The north, much less so, because they had been less severely exploited, and had developed its own aristocracy with Spanish blessing.\nThe mother country, Spain, had previously outlawed slavery on the island, provided Puerto Rico a constitution granting autonomy, and approved political parties. The source of their power and the inculcation of its culture were situated on the northern coast and, particularly, the city of San Juan. Their surrogates, ruling in other parts of the country, were not as benign, and they earned the enmity of the local population.\nHowever, Washington, D.C. felt a sense of entitlement that included the acquisition of this 90 mile island because of its efforts to free Cuba from the Spanish yoke. In blunt terms, this was a quid pro quo for its good deeds in Cuba. Puerto Rico was a link in the chain protecting American business interests in the Caribbean region. This geopolitical policy extended into the Pacific Ocean leading to the annexation of Hawaii (July 8, 1898) and the Philippine Islands.\nOn June 25, the USS Yosemite imposed an effective blockade on San Juan Harbor.\nDespite contrary orders from the War Department calling for direct attack on San Juan, General Nelson A. Miles, Lt. General of all the U.S. Armies, had other ideas. He decided to employ the strategy for the invasion of Puerto Rico similar to that employed in Cuba. This strategy focused on attacking areas of lesser resistance rather than heavily defended northern capitals such as Havana and San Juan.Thus the 3,300 troops embarking from Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (July 21) were transported to the beach at Guanica on Puerto Rico's southern coast.This small village is west of the large town of Ponce later to be targeted by the Americans. In the earliest skirmish, a platoon of marines and sailors from the USS Gloucester secured the beachhead, and met with some inconsequential fire.\nUltimately, 15,000 American troops would participate in the Puerto Rican campaign. The enemy could field about 18,000 men, but 10,000 were drawn from the indigenous population.\nLt. General Nelson A. Miles met his troops in Guanica. One of his earliest acts was to issue a proclamation to the population stating that his army were \"liberators\" and not \"conquerors\".\nTo the east of Ponce, on August 5, Major General Brooke landed his 1st Corps and promptly seized Guayama. The strategy of the invasion forces was evident. Secure control of the entire southern coast and as much of east and west coasts prior to moving northward over the mountains toward San Juan.\nThe American troops met no immediate, significant resistance. Both the Cuban landing and that in Puerto Rico required marches over difficult terrain to reach the ultimate goals of capturing the capitals. In Cuba it was tropical jungle. In Puerto Rico, it was difficult mountains. However, climate and weather in Puerto Rico did not present the medical problems encountered in Cuba which had directly contributed to 2565 American deaths versus 345 deaths from combat.\nOn July 25, several companies were ordered north, some few miles, to secure a rail terminus at Yauco that connected with Ponce. They were met in a company sized engagement by Spanish regulars and Puerto Rican volunteers. The Spaniards counter attack panicked the Massachusetts company who reformed and forced the enemy to retreat. The company was subsequently court martialed and sentenced to a hard march punishment. Officers were obliged to resign. However, the Spanish orders to destroy the rail line had failed. Many small villages were thereafter abandoned by the Spanish.\nIn early August, Nelson was in the attack mode. After Yauco, he marched on Ponce which he planned as a coordinated land and sea attack and found the Spanish had abandoned it.\nOn August 2, he marched his regiments to take the town of Arroyo. They were supported by the newly formed \"Porto Rican Scouts\". They were met by a smaller Spanish force along the road to Guayama, the next American target. American firepower forced Spanish withdrawal to Guayama. When the U.S. forces entered that town, again, the enemy had left.\nOn August 9, two battalions of American troops were joined by a small force of Puerto Ricans and attacked the town of Coamo. The attack began with an artillery barrage and ended with a classic pincer action in which the Spanish commander died of wounds.\nSeveral lesser skirmishes around the southern coast, as well as at Mayaguez on the western coast, ended with the Spaniards abandoning their positions. The exception occurred on the east coast at Fajardo where a small force of Americans temporarily held the area until they were forced to retreat to their ship, and the town was reoccupied by the Spanish.\nAugust 9: A joint Spanish and United States commission met in San Juan to discuss Spanish withdrawal. On August 12, the Spanish envoy in Washington signed a protocol agreement which effectively ended all fighting.\nAugust 13: Hostilities were abruptly concluded with the armistice protocol leading to theTreaty of Paris (below) concluded December 10, 1898. This was against the backdrop of Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines. (Battle of Manila reported below.)\nThose Puerto Ricans who believed that the Americans would grant them freedom soon learned that their land had been annexed as an unincorporated territory; therefore not entitled to the protections of the American Constitution.\nThe price of American adventurism in the Puerto Rican campaign were five American dead.\nSpanish American War History click to enlarge\nThe Battle of Manila\nPrior to the conflict, the then Assistant Secretary of the Navy, Theodore Roosevelt, chose Admiral George Dewey to lead America's Pacific Squadron. Not surprisingly his choice fell on Dewey whose combative spirit closely duplicated that of the undersecretary. The command consisted of four wooden sided cruisers and two gunboats. Ultimately, his fleet would be matched against seven Spanish cruisers.\nWith visions of the exploded USS Maine in the public mind, Admiral Dewey was ordered on April 27, 1898, to strike the Spanish fleet commanded by Admiral Patricio Montojo as it lay anchored in Manila Bay off the Philippine's Luzon Island.\nThe Philippine archipelago comprises over 7,000 islands and only a quarter are inhabited. Luzon, one of the three largest islands, lies closes to the Asian mainland. It was also the home base for the Spanish Pacific empire, and particularly centered about the City of Manila located on Luzon's southwest coast. As early as 1572, Spain was subjected to the armed revolutionary fervor of the Filipino people. This demand for independence was still rampant in the 19th century and would ultimately bedevil American administrations in to the 20th century. An insurgency would be mounted by indigenous Muslims that produced the hot war that was missing in the initial event with the Spanish.\nThe strike on April 30-May1 was the inception point of the Spanish American War although half a world away from Havana Harbor where the Spanish were yet to feel American ire. . The Spanish Admiral learned that Dewey's fleet was located at Subic Bay just North of Manila. The admiral did not reckon on a night time attack because of the navigational obstacles and mines in the huge Manila Bay. However, there were corridors, if known, could overcome the entry problems. Dewey's inside information was supplied to him by the American consul in Manila. The surprise, night time attack on the Spanish vessels began with full knowledge of the enemy strength, defenses and battle array.\nAn element that disturbed Dewey was the presence of the German navy in the bay. Were they there to pick up a rich prize ,as has been suggested, about their similar presence in Havana harbor reported by the Captain of the Maine earlier in the year? Some historians suggest that the German presence was merely to gain intelligence about the actions of two world powers. However, in an unconfirmed report, the Filipino insurgents claimed that the Germans were interfering with their operations.\nThe naval engagement began in the early dawn hours. Admiral Dewey led the attack aboard his flag ship, USS Olympia. It was immediately evident that the Americans outgunned the enemy. The Spanish ships were ill fitted. Promised repairs from the Spanish government were delayed. A convoy destined for the Philippines, leaving Cadiz, was diverted to meet the Cuban threat. The Spaniards had a capacity of 19 torpedo tubes and no torpedoes.\nAdmiral Montojo's ship, Regina Cristina, was badly damaged. He sought to ram the American boats, but was repulsed. Rather than surrender he ordered all his ships be scuttled. All eight ships were destroyed.\nThere is a minor difference of opinion about casualties. Dewey claims there were no American deaths other than 1 from a heart attack. The Spanish claimed that as many as 13 Americans died and 77 of their sailors died of wounds. The differing versions would not have been a \"minor difference\" to the families of the American sailors.\nPrint of Olympia from painting by Marshall Johnson Sunken Regina Cristina\nThe Spanish land forces were about 21,000 strong. Half of these men were stationed in garrisons spread through the island chain. During the past few years, many of the garrisons were under attack by Filipino guerrillas; many abandoned. The bottom line was that the defenders of Manila had little hope of reinforcement from these outlying resources.\nOne group of Filipinos had a substantial troop presence surrounding Manila. They had cut the water supply for the city. They believed that they were the natural allies of the Americans who had even facilitated the return of their leader, General Emilio Aguinaldo, to the island (see photo above).\nDewey now settled into a period of lengthy inactivity awaiting the arrival of VIII Corps that would embark in San Francisco under the command of Maj. General Wesley Merritt. The Spanish in Manila were still pressured by the Filipinos. In the interim, there was other activity in the Pacific. An American navy captain on June 20 accepted the surrender of Guam merely at the asking. With even less effort than that, An American junior naval officer in January 1899, claimed Wake island for the United States. These acquisitions added security to American trade routes.\nOn June 30, the first United States troops landed in Cavite on Manila Bay. This town had previously been the supply depot for the Spanish forces---and particularly its navy.\nOver the next month, American forces would swell to about 12,000. and theoretically augmented by twice that number of Filipinos. It became evident that the Americans had no desire to coordinate with them. The Filipinos must have been perplexed. They did not understand that the Americans were not liberators. They would not recognize their government after hostilities ended--even when Aguinaldo was declared president.\nThe Spanish administrators in Manila recognized their situation was hopeless. However, they would not surrender to the Filipinos. This was presumably because of their supposed cultural superiority and the probability of harsh recrimination built up over 300 years of Spanish rule. Thus the Spanish secretly agreed with Dewey to lay down their arms and surrender to the Americans. Dewey would not accept the deal. However, they agreed to perform a mock battle. Whereupon on August 13, Dewy shelled two abandoned forts and by agreement sent the Spaniards the international signal demanding surrender: D.W.H.B. (Do you surrender?) The Spaniards ran up the white flag. The war in the Pacific was over one day after the actual war was concluded by the Washington armistice. Unfortunately, through lack of knowledge of the play acting, one American ship had shelled Manila, contrary to agreement, and a force of Spanish troops attacked an American unit in which 6 died.\nOn August 16, the news of the peace protocol reached the Philippine Islands. The Americans had already raised their flag.\nAmerican statesman and future Secretary of State John Hay (November 1898):\n\"Splendid little war.\"\nThere were some in the United States Senate that raised objections to the treaty. The major objection was the moral one that questioned the imperialistic design to annex the Philippines. On the other side of the table, the Spanish attempted to retain some of the islands. McKinley threatened a continuation of the war. The deal was further sweetened with 20 million dollars paid to Spain. Despite the compromises, the treaty passed the congress with two votes to spare.\nSpain relinquishes all claim of sovereignty over and title to Cuba.And as the island is, upon its evacuation by Spain, to be occupied by the United States, the United States will, so long as such occupation shall last, assume and discharge the obligations that may under international law result from the fact of its occupation, for the protection of life and property.\nSpain cedes to the United States the island of Porto Rico and other islands now under Spanish sovereignty in the West Indies, and the island of Guam in the Marianas or Ladrones.\nSpain cedes to the United States the archipelago known as the Philippine Islands, and comprehending the islands lying within the following line---------\nAmerican Peace Commission\nPARIS Last Joint Session\nReferences and Sources:\nAlbum of American History. Vol IX, Editor; Ed James Truslow Adams, Charles Scribner's Son, New York 1969.\nDictionary of Wars, Facts on File\nEncyclopedia Britannia Vol XII\nLibrary of Congress photos\nLibrary of Congress, Hispanic Division\nNaval History & Heritage Command\nTrask, David F. The War With Spain 1898,Macmillan Publishing Co. Inc., New york, 1981\nU.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian\nSee Theodore Roosevelt and Spanish American War\nAmerican Wars | Spanish American War Timeline | Spanish American War History\nTop of Spanish American War History\nEditor's Overview\n1812 War\nHolocaust\/Shoah\nNo Reproduction Without Permission","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"After deadly crash, a new push to make Boston duck boats safer\nSpencer Buell Posted on May 25, 2016\nDerek Kouyoumjian, Metro\nAfter the death of a motor scooter-rider in a crash with a duck boat, Boston's cycling community has been gearing up for a push to make the hulking, World War II-era crafts safer.\nBikers around the city are mobilizing behind the effort, which comes after a woman died April 30 near Boston Common after a collision with a vehicle operated by the company Boston Duck Tours.\n\"The crash really hit close to home in the biking community,\" said Becca Wolfson, executive director of theBoston Cyclists Union.\nThe group, whose members work with the city'sVision Zero Task Forceaimed at creating plans to eliminate fatal crashes, has made a number of recommendations for the iconic vehicles, which offer sightseeing tours in the city and can also be operated on the water.\nThat's because duck boats have blind spots, Wolfson said. Their long, protruding hoods can make it hard to see objects in front of it.\n\"It's innate to the vehicle,\" she said.\nWolfson said she and other bikers have suggested a number of solutions: that the vehicles be fitted with front-end bumpers and with new cameras or mirrors, that the boats install some kind of alarm system to alert drivers when a bike is in their blind spot and that the vehicles have two operators instead of one (one to lead tours for passengers and another to drive).\nThe group dove into the issues in more detailin a recent blog poston bostoncyclistsunion.org.\nPart of the problem, Wolfson said, is bikers are used to using defensive driving methods, among them pedaling up in front of cars when waiting at red lights, so drivers can see them. That often doesn't work with the oddly designed duck boats, she said \u2014 something she said is made all the more evident after last month's deadly crash.\nMetro reached out to Boston Duck Tours to ask them about these suggestions, but a company spokesman declined to comment, citing an ongoing investigation into the scooter crash.\nAfter the incident, the Boston Globe reported that the driver of the duck boat involved in the incident had multiple speeding tickets on his driving record. The company has since also taken another driver off the road,who also had several infractions on his record.\nThat's a positive step, said Wolfson, but it may be missing the heart of the issue.\n\"While the operator may have made an error, the fact is these machines are deadly and they have deadly blind spots,\" she said. \"Those need to be fixed.\"\nAmong elements of the ongoing investigation is whether the driver was at fault.\nWolfson said she recognizes that it may be unlikely duck boats will disappear from the city's streets. After all, they're staples of tourism and have beenroaming Boston since 1994. When a victory parade rolls through the streets of Boston, it's duck boats that carry the grinning sports heroes.\n\"They're part of the fabric of this city's character,\" Wolfson said. \"Me as an individual, or us as an organization, are not going to say they should be banned permanently. But they should be taken off the road until they're made to be safe to coexist with vulnerable road users.\"\nOne of those users is Jonathan Fertig, who lives near a duck boat storage yard in Dorchester and often ends up biking alongside the vehicles. He isn't sentimental about the duck boats, he said, and would love to see them disappear.\n\"While the duck boats served admirably when storming the beaches of Normandy, they have no business at all being on the crowded streets of Boston,\" Fertig said.\nFor now Wolfson and other bikers have begun organizing \u2014 discussing the issue as recently as Monday at the Boston Cyclists Union's meeting. And she said she's gotten promising feedback from city officials about the possibility of new requirements for the vehicles.\nWolfson said her group has also been advocating for so-called \"side guards\" \u2014 attachments to big trucks that keep bikers from ending up under their wheels in a crash. Bostonnow has an ordinancerequiring that municipal vehicles and city contractors have the devices. There is an effort underway to make them mandatory statewide.\nWhen asked, Boston Bikes, the city-run program that promotes road safety teaches biking classes, didn't say whether it teaches its students about how to stay safe around duck boats specifically. But in a statement, spokeswoman Tracey Ganiatsos said instructors teach bikers to avoid big vehicles' blind spots and brings MBTA buses to events to help spread awareness of them.\nShe also toutedBoston's leadership on the \"side guards\" and said the city is \"striving to make bicycling a comfortable option for more people\" via education programs and projects to engineer multi-modal streets.\nCiti Bike needs your help choosing the next station location\nWinter biking: advice for cycling with Jack Frost\nBike the vote: Which candidates are best for Philadelphia's streets\nPhilly's pedalling population pushes demand for custom-built bicycles","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Associate Vice President, HR Community\nLocation: Stanford, California\nUniversity Human Resources at Stanford University is committed to advancing Stanford's position as the best-led, best-managed university in the world. We support the university's mission by creating and sustaining a culture of excellence and high engagement, fostering innovation and growth, promoting diversity and respect, and supporting the integration of work and life responsibilities.\nWe are seeking an Associate Vice President (AVP), HR Community with responsibility for fostering a highly professional working environment focused on enhancing employee experience and achieving university objectives. Alongside HR leadership, this AVP works closely with central, school and unit HR professionals to drive business objectives and provide guidance and leadership, ensuring excellent service delivery and adherence to leading HR practices, policies, and protocols.\nThis role will catalyze change and focus on strategy in HR, enabling an HR Community that is agile, focused on employees and leadership, and equipped with tools to continuously improve and tailor activities to the needs of client groups This AVP will be responsible for leading a culture in which school and unit HR professionals will continue to champion, support, and drive their departmental business objectives and serve as trusted advisors while being fully knowledgeable of and delivering services in alignment with university-wide HR strategy\/priorities\/objectives and applicable policies, practices, laws, and regulatory requirements.\nThe AVP, HR Community builds strong relationships with HR leaders across the university and consults with academic and administrative department leaders on key initiatives to ensure alignment and delivery of integrated solutions for HR-related needs. The AVP will leverage extensive, industry-leading expertise with organizational transformation, employee experience, active collaboration, agility, technical excellence, and the ability to successfully partner with and advise senior business leaders and functional HR leads to foster strong employee experiences across Stanford. This individual will introduce and implement innovative HR community programs from concept through delivery and may influence every aspect of the employee life cycle. This includes recruitment to onboarding, career development, employee engagement programs, customer relationships, communication, culture, technology, and DEIB. The AVP will mentor HR managers and directors, providing leadership across the community and may directly influence the role\/requirements of HR directors and managers. The AVP, HR Community reports directly to the Vice President of Human Resources and serves as a member of the Human Resources Leadership Team. This role will execute Stanford's vision while championing Stanford's culture, values, and unit goals. If you are excited about directly impacting the Stanford mission, this may be the right opportunity for you!\nThis position will be located in our new Stanford Redwood City campus. The campus offers amenities such as an onsite cafe and a dining pavilion, a high-end fitness facility with an outdoor pool, and a childcare center for Stanford families.\nResponsibilities include, but are not limited to:\nDemonstrate deep knowledge of HR client services, employee relations, talent management, compensation, learning and development, organizational development and design, change management, and diversity & inclusion.\nCollaborate with HR Center of Expertise management and others in senior leadership roles, providing guidance where needed and contributing to the department's long-term plans, continually developing strategies to place Stanford ahead of industry trends. Support HR management by planning talent pipeline requirements, building structures in line with the demands of schools and units, and determining the appropriate resource allocation, staffing levels, and reporting structure. Over time, build out the HR Community organization to support HR university-wide, including determining staff needs and recruiting, hiring, and managing the team.\nDemonstrate a broad understanding of units' business needs and deliver world-class HR support for those needs.\nProactively lead client strategies and projects, providing critical coaching and context to enable school and unit HR professionals to make customer-focused contributions. Guide a successful HR Community department consisting of proactive and trusted thought partners who are skilled in building relationships and delivering core HR services. Support HR change management efforts in the field, engaging stakeholders and providing strong leadership to the team. Encourage diversity of thought, focus on employee development and performance, and ensure that the HR Community team is current with the necessary skills and capabilities.\nDevelop the HR strategic plan with leadership and the HR Community, providing a long-term vision and roadmap for HR. Determine strategic pillars, objectives, and milestones for the organization that translate into departmental and individual goals.\nAct as a senior advisor to school and unit HR professionals, leveraging HR Centers of Expertise to build and execute strong, integrated HR strategies while leading and developing HR teams that support and champion unique business needs, culture, and objectives. Ensure stakeholder buy-in for strategies and processes; collaborate with other HR leaders to ensure optimal HR programs and protocols for application across Stanford. Develop and deliver presentations tailored to various levels of the organization.\nCultivate an inclusive ethos with diverse thought and innovative ideas while inspiring team members to demonstrate their best abilities to deliver meaningful results. Promote an environment that fosters inclusive relationships and creates unbiased opportunities for contributions through ideas, words, and actions that uphold the Stanford Code of Conduct principles.\nDesign and align an effective HR Community team to support university and school\/unit strategies. Facilitate initiatives to build a high-performing organization aligned with Stanford's strategic leadership agenda. Implement key performance indicators to measure service to the university and schools\/units.\nMinimum Required Skills:\nBachelor's degree in organizational design and development, human resources, business administration or related field\n15 years of increasingly responsible experience in two or more of the following areas: HR, including experience in talent management, learning and development, organizational development, diversity and inclusion, employee engagement, and\/or employee relations; culture change and change management; coaching; and\/or strategic planning.\n10 years of experience leading or managing teams, including leadership experience in a complex, decentralized environment.\nSeven or more years of experience in a senior administrative or executive role for an organization\nIn this role, you may be required to frequently travel between campuses and\/or to schools or units, and to occasionally travel out of town.\nWhy Stanford is for You\nImagine a world without search engines or social platforms. Consider lives saved through first-ever organ transplants and research to cure illnesses. Stanford University has revolutionized the way we live and enrich the world. Supporting this mission is our diverse and dedicated 17,000 staff. We seek talent driven to impact the future of our legacy. Our culture and unique perks empower you with:\n* Freedom to grow. We offer career development programs, tuition reimbursement, or audit a course. Join a TedTalk, film screening, or listen to a renowned author or global leader speak.\nA caring culture. We provide superb retirement plans, generous time-off, and family care resources.\nA healthier you. Climb our rock wall, or choose from hundreds of health or fitness classes at our world-class exercise facilities. We also provide excellent health care benefits.\nDiscovery and fun. Stroll through historic sculptures, trails, and museums.\nEnviable resources. Enjoy free commuter programs, ridesharing incentives, discounts and more\nThe expected pay range for this position is $267,000 - $280,000 per annum.\nStanford University provides pay ranges representing its good faith estimate of what the university reasonably expects to pay for a position. The pay offered to a selected candidate will be determined based on factors such as (but not limited to) the scope and responsibilities of the position, the qualifications of the selected candidate, departmental budget availability, internal equity, geographic location and external market pay for comparable jobs.\nThe job duties listed are typical examples of work performed by positions in this job classification and are not designed to contain or be interpreted as a comprehensive inventory of all duties, tasks, and responsibilities. Specific duties and responsibilities may vary depending on department or program needs without changing the general nature and scope of the job or level of responsibility. Employees may also perform other duties as assigned.\nConsistent with its obligations under the law, the University will provide reasonable accommodation to any employee with a disability who requires accommodation to perform the essential functions of his or her job.\nStanford is an equal employment opportunity and affirmative action employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, protected veteran status, or any other characteristic protected by law\nJob Code: 4699\nEmployee Status: Regular\nGrade: O\nRequisition ID: 97477\nAbout Stanford University\nWhy work at Stanford?Stanford University has changed the world, over and over again.We are one of Silicon Valley's largest employers - and also one of the most unique. Our mission is to educate future leaders and promote interdisciplinary, world-class research and teaching. This passion makes Stanford an intensely creative, rewarding, and challenging place to work. At the same time, our traditions of respect and collaboration sustain a humane, supportive environment in which to pursue your life and your career.At Stanford you'll work with bright, diverse, dedicated people. You'll find encouragement to learn and grow. You'll enjoy excellent benefits and an outstanding environment. How will it change you?\nConnections working at Stanford University\nhttps:\/\/hrjobs.hrci.org\/jobs\/17954874\/associate-vice-president-hr-community","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"GOP Rep. Phil Roe Retiring\nSource: AAN\nby: AAN Staff\ndoe-oakridge [Public domain]\nFIGHT IMPEACHMENT: STAND WITH TRUMP\nAfter six terms in Congress, Republican Phil Roe has decided this year will be his last.\nRoe has represented a portion of deep red Eastern Tennessee since 2009.\nThe Hill's Rachel Frazin has more:\n\"After prayerful consideration, I have decided to retire at the end of the 116th Congress,\" Roe said in a statement.\n\"Serving East Tennesseans these past 11 years has been the honor of my life, and I will be forever grateful for the trust my friends and neighbors put in me to represent them,\" said Roe, the top Republican on the House Veterans' Affairs Committee. \"As someone who practiced medicine for over 30 years, I said I would serve five or six terms because I never intended this job to be a second career.\"\nThe Johnson City Press reported that Roe had initially pledged to serve no more than 10 years in Congress.\nRoe represents a heavily Republican district, one that President Trump won with more than 75 percent of the vote in 2016.\nTags: Issues: Faith, AAN Exclusive; Categories:","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Barclays at 6 Market Place, Bexleyheath, Kent, Bexley\nBarclays at 6 Market Place, Bexleyheath, Kent\nBarclays phone number in Bexley\nBarclays Opening hours in Bexley\nBarclays 6 Market Place, Bexleyheath, Kent\n6 Market Place, Bexleyheath, Kent, Bexley (DA6 7DY England)\nBarclays at 91 Sidcup High Street, Sidcup, Kent\n91 Sidcup High Street, Sidcup, Kent\n2.3 Km - Sidcup\nBarclays at 30 Swanley Centre, Swanley, Kent\n30 Swanley Centre, Swanley, Kent\n3.5 Km - Swanley\nBarclays at 7 High Street, Chislehurst, Kent\n7 High Street, Chislehurst, Kent\n4.5 Km - Chislehurst\nBarclays at 12 Station Square, Petts Wood, Orpington, Kent\n12 Station Square, Petts Wood, Orpington, Kent\n5.3 Km - Orpington\nBarclays at 229 High Street, Orpington, Kent\n229 High Street, Orpington, Kent\nBarclays at 97\/99 High Street, Welling, Kent\n97\/99 High Street, Welling, Kent\n5.4 Km - Welling\n6.7 Km - Dartford\nBarclays at 27 Station Road, Longfield, Dartford, Kent\n27 Station Road, Longfield, Dartford, Kent\nBarclays at 2-3 Town Square, Erith, Kent\n2-3 Town Square, Erith, Kent\n7.9 Km - Erith\nBarclays at 167 High Street, Bromley, Kent\n167 High Street, Bromley, Kent\n8.4 Km - Bromley\nBarclays at 36 High Street, Halstead, Essex\n36 High Street, Halstead, Essex\n9.9 Km - Halstead\nBarclays at Barclays House, 3 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent\nBarclays House, 3 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent\n11 Km - Beckenham\nWest Wickham","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\u2190 Supreme Court Says Maryland's Program to Encourage Generation is Preempted\nAfter Weeks of Uncertainty, Senate Passes Bipartisan Energy Bill \u2192\nPencils Down: Briefing Concludes in West Virginia v. EPA\nPosted on April 21, 2016 by Amber Martin\nLast Friday, April 15, 2016, petitioners challenging the Clean Power Plan and like-minded intervenors filed their rebuttals to EPA and its supporters' defense of the rule. The reply briefs wrap up briefing in West Virginia v. EPA, and set the stage for the D.C. Circuit to hear oral argument in June.\nIn their 168-page opening brief on the \"core legal issues,\" petitioners\u2014a collective of 28 states, numerous coal producers, utilities, and trade groups\u2014attack the CPP on four broad grounds, arguing the rule far exceeds EPA's authority under section 111 of the Clean Air Act (CAA), is in direct conflict with section 112 of the CAA, unlawfully abrogates the CAA's cooperative federalism system, and unconstitutionally commandeers states into carrying out EPA's federal policy. Citing the Supreme Court's 2014 decision in Utility Air Regulatory Group v. EPA, petitioners urge the court to \"greet \u2026 with a measure of skepticism\" claims by EPA to have \"discover[ed] in a long-extant statute an unheralded power to regulate a significant portion of the American economy.\" In a separate opening brief on \"procedural and record-based issues,\" petitioners also attack the CPP as procedurally deficient. In the reply briefs filed last week, petitioners further elaborated on their legal and procedural arguments in response to EPA's brief.\nThe opening and reply briefs of the intervenors supporting petitioners\u2014a group of six mining and transportation companies\u2013allege similar legal defects with the rule.\nVarious amici curiae have also offered the court their perspectives on the rule. Amicus curiae briefs supporting petitioners were filed by:\n166 state and local business associations;\n34 Senators and 171 Representatives;\n60Plus Association, Federalism in Action, Hispanic Leadership Fund, Independent Women's Forum, National Taxpayers Union, and Taxpayers Protection Alliance;\nClimate scientists;\nFormer state public utility commissioners;\nLandmark Legal Foundation;\nMunicipal Electric Authority of Georgia;\nPacific Legal Foundation, Texas Public Policy Foundation, Morning Star Packing Company, Merit Oil Company, the Loggers Association of Northern California, and Norman R. \"Skip\" Brown (private citizen);\nPedernales Electric Cooperative, Inc.;\nPhilip Zoebisch (private citizen);\nThe State of Nevada and Consumers' Research; and\nSoutheastern Legal Foundation.\nAmici filing briefs in support of EPA include:\nAdobe, Inc.; Mars, Inc.; Ikea North America Services LLC, and Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc.;\nAmazon, Apple, Google, and Microsoft;\nCitizens Utility Board; Consumers Union; and Public Citizen, Inc.;\nCurrent and former Members of Congress;\nDominion Resources, Inc.;\nFormer EPA Administrators William D. Ruckelshaus and William K. Reilly;\nFormer Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, former Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta and former Deputy Secretary of State William Burns;\nFormer state environmental and energy officials;\nGrid experts;\nHealth and medical associations;\nLeon Billings and Thomas Jorling (former United States Senate staff members and environmental law and policy experts responsible for the drafting and deliberations that resulted in the 1970 Clean Air Act Amendments);\nNational League of Cities, the U.S. Conference of Mayors, and 54 cities, counties and mayors;\nNew York University School of Law Institute for Policy Integrity;\nReligious groups;\nService Employees International Union;\nSustainable business organizations; and\nUnion of Concerned Scientists.\nWith briefing now complete, the parties have just over a month to prepare for oral argument, which is scheduled for June 2-3, 2016.\nThis entry was posted in Blog Posts and tagged Clean Power Plan, CPP litigation, D.C. Circuit, Judicial review. Bookmark the permalink.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"COPYCENSE\nCopycense Clippings 1.06\nDespite the lack of sunshine, wind chill, and wintry mix, we keep it moving. Along with the return of guest editor Kim Hagedorn, this week's Copycense Clippings returns with a technical and business analysis of Apple's DRM scheme; J.K. Rowling putting a spell on eBay; a Texas company becoming this year's NTP; and the danger of legislation that is introduced with cute acronyms as titles.\nRoughlyDrafted.com How FairPlay Works: Apple's iTunes DRM Dilemma. Feb. 26, 2007. A lot has been said about Apple's FairPlay copy protection software, but to our knowledge, this is one of the first articles that explains what the software does, how it does it, and the software's broader implications on DRM and copy-protected digital content. Categories: Computers & Technology; DRM & Copy Protection; Music.\n\"When a politician introduces legislation with a cutesy acronym for a title, it's always a good idea to double-check its contents.\" ArsTechnica. FAIR USE Act Analysis: DMCA Reform Left on the Cutting Room Floor. Feb. 28, 2007.\nTo the best of our recollection, this (rather ridiculous) acronym trend began in 2001 with the hasty passage of the USA PATRIOT Act, which has been the source of much controversy. Ever since then, American lawmakers have been quick to sharpen their Scrabble skills in an attempt to curry initial positive press for newly introduced bills (We wonder how much time Congressional aides spend on crafting these pithy, acronym-friendly titles.)\nAs Ars points out, however, the more savvy the acronymed title, the closer one most scrutinize the bill for possible problem passages. We've not had a chance to study the FAIR USE Act (H.R.1201) (.pdf) but we note for the record that the legislation was introduced by a bipartisan team of Congressmen (Virginia Democratic Rick Boucher and California Republican John Doolittle), and that the Electronic Frontier Foundation, SLA, the American Library Association supports the legislation, while the RIAA opposes it. Seems like the lines are drawn as they always have been.\nWhat is interesting about the Ars piece, however, is its criticism of the bill for focusing too much on overturning the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in MGM v. Grokster (which held that the manufacturers that provide \"file sharing\" software can be held liable for others' copyright infringement that is conducted while using that software) than overturning the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Categories: DMCA; DRM; Legislation, Law and Regulation.\nSite Check\nA Digital Annotated Concept Map of the Fundamentals of U.S. Copyright Law. Southwestern Law School professor Lionel S. Sobel has created an interesting, interactive way to quickly go through the various aspects of copyright law. Categories: Research.\nIPKat. Another Setback for Amazon 1-Click. Feb. 28, 2007. Amazon.com is continuing to patent its 1-Click e-commerce method after the European Patent Office refused their request due to the lack of solutions to technical problems. Amazon.com is expected to appeal the decision. Amazon.com holds U.S. Patent No. 5,960,411 for the 1-Click method, causing widespread furor about patent law's inapplicability to computer software. Last spring, the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office announced it would re-examine the 1-Click patent after a New Zealand inventor claimed the technology was based on a prior patent. Categories: Computers & Technology; International; Patent; Web & Online.\nTechnology & Marketing Law Blog. Lycos Not Liable for Objectionable Message Board Posting \u2013 Universal Communication Systems v. Lycos. Feb. 28, 2007. A Florida court ruled (.pdf) in favor of defendant Lycos based upon a provision of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 that gives safe harbor to Web publishers in the event others post libelous or defamatory remarks. Plaintiff Universal Communication Systems brought action against Lycos stating that Lycos was encouraging users to engage in illegal behaviors and trademark infringement. Categories: Cases & Litigation; Trademark; Web & Online.\nEllen Nakashima and Alec Klein. New Profiling Program Raises Privacy Concerns. WashingtonPost.com. Feb. 28, 2007. Again, beware the cutesy legislative titles. The Department of Homeland Security is testing a new data-mining program to locate terrorist activity. The Analysis, Dissemination, Visualization, Insight, and Semantic Enhancement (ADVISE) program sifts through information about average Amercians looking at such things as hotel and flight reservations. ADVISE uses mathmatical algorithms to discover hidden relationships. Lawmakers (and, probably, citizens) are concerned that citizens' privacy will be violated. We're more concerned that little has been known about the program until now. Categories: Databases; Politics & Government; Privacy & Security.\nTechnology & Marketing Law Blog. Search Engines Defeat \"Must-Carry\" Lawsuit\u2013Langdon v. Google. Feb. 26, 2007. Courtesy of Silicon Valley Watcher, this Delaware decision (.pdf) analogizes search engines to newspapers, opining search engines have a First Amendment right to reject ads. Categories: Broadcasting & Journalism; Cases & Litigation; Web & Online.\nBoing Boing. USB Device Lets You Spy On Other's PC Activity. Feb. 26, 2007. Snoopstick from CYBERsitter, a USB device, downloads hidden software when inserted into a Windows machine. The software allows the owner of the USB device to monitor the activities of the other machine from anywhere. Very disturbing! What has happened to trust and privacy? Categories: Computers & Technology; Privacy & Security; Tech & Devices.\nJack Malvern. Potter Author Sues eBay Over Pirate Book. TimesOnline.co.uk. Feb. 26, 2007. J.K. Rowlings throws pixie dust on the India outlet of eBay, which was enjoined from selling illegal copies of her work. This poses a problem for eBay because if they successfully remove illegal copies of Harry Potter books, other authors and publishers could demand the same treatment. But if eBay's removal efforts are unsuccessful, the company could be held in contempt of court. Category: Books; Infringement; Web & Online.\nMarguerite Reardon. Skype Petitions FCC for Open Cellular Access. News.com. Feb. 22, 2007. The cellular lobby likely will use every ounce of power to ensure that Skype and other VoIP providers never will be able to access their networks. Categories: Law, Legislation & Regulation; Tech & Devices; Web & Online.\nLouise Story. Google in Content Deal With Media Companies. The New York Times. Feb. 26, 2007. It must kill Big Content that they feel compelled to do business with Google, instead of just suing away the competitive and technological challenges the company poses. Categories: Broadcasting & Journalism; Film; Multimedia; Music; Web & Online.\nMartyn Williams. Apple, Samsung, Sandisk Sued Over MP3. InfoWorld. Feb. 26, 2007. That was the sound of the other shoe dropping after Texas MP3 Technologies won a $1.3 billion judgment last week over Microsoft. We wonder if the defendant companies will go the same pansy route that Blackberry-maker RIM took in its patent infringement battle with NTP. (RIM whined to Congress to intervene.) Surely, the amount of iPods on Capitol Hill rivals the number of Blackberry devices. Categories: Cases & Litigation; File Sharing, P2P & Downloads; Patents.\nZDNet Education. Copyright Infringement By Your Students Is Your Problem. Feb. 26, 2007. Before we read this article, we assumed it was another press release disguised as a \"news story,\" and planted by the RIAA, Association of American Publishers, or similar Big Content outfit. It seems not to be. Instead, the author identifies himself as an IT official at Indiana University. We would agree with the article's central premise: higher education seems to dole out few and light penalties when it comes to allegedly illegal file sharing. We also agree that framing the activity as a potential security threat is a better way to present this issue to students than presenting the activity as an ethical or legal problem. Categories: Cases & Litigation; Education; File Sharing, P2P & Downloads; Privacy & Security.\nGreg Sandoval. BitTorrent to Open Digital Media Store. News.com. Feb. 23, 2007. We find it odd how most news outlets (including News.com) have framed this story. The angle they have reported is BitTorrent's evolution from rogue outfit to upstanding citizen, almost like watching Michael Corleone move the family from strong-arm protection rackets in the Bowery to receiving a medal of the Order of St. Sebastian. We see it differently. How about framing this story as Big Content having wasted so much of their (and other people's) time and money on lawsuits, only to end up where they could have \u2014 and should have \u2014 years ago: using peer-to-peer technologies as a distribution network for their own content? Categories: File Sharing, P2P & Downloads; Multimedia.\nMichael Geist. U.S. Copyright Lobby Out-of-Touch. BBC News. Feb. 20, 2007. Razor sharp Michael Geist discusses the International Intellectual Property Association's annual intellectual property report and how it forms the basis of the U.S. Trade Representative's Special 301 report to Congress. Categories: International; Law, Legislation & Regulation; Politics & Government.\nGraeme Wearden. U.K. Government Rejects Calls for DRM Ban. News.com. Feb. 20, 2007. We used to think that public outrage would cause policy change. Perhaps this is no longer the case, or maybe this outrage wasn't vociferous enough. In any event, we continue to be sure that until governments use data from sources other than global copyright holder groups, the core debate about intellectual property will not change much. Categories: DRM & Copy Protection; International; Law, Legislation & Regulation; Politics & Government.\nSecurity Fix. Microsoft to Tighten Anti-Piracy Noose in Vista. Feb. 20, 2007. The WashingtonPost.com's Brian Krebs explains the economics behind Microsoft's hard line anti-copying stance concerning the new Vista operating system. Categories: Business & Commerce; Computers & Technology; DRM & Copy Protection.\nEdvard Pettersson. Disney Loses Court Ruling Over Winnie the Pooh Rights. Bloomberg.com. Feb. 16, 2007. A very juicy story about a procedural ruling that allows the owners of the Winnie the Pooh character to sue Disney; the plaintiffs reportedly are seeking up to $2 billion in damages. Categories: Cases & Litigation; Images, Art & Photos; Licensing & Permissions.\nJames Inverne. Masterpieces Or Fakes? The Joyce Hatto Scandal. Gramophone. Feb. 15, 2007. William Barrington-Coupe, the husband of the late Joyce Hatto, has conceded to releasing other's music under his wife's name. His plagarism was discovered when an iTunes user went to download one of Hatto's CDs and the pianist was listed as someone completely different.(Hatto died last year of cancer.) Other such examples have emerged. It appears that digital manipulation was used in an attempt to conceal the origins of one of the tracks. Categories: DRM & Copy Protection; Infringement; Music.\nCopycense\u2122: Creativity & Content.\u2122 A venture of Seso Group LLC.\nTechnorati Tags: CopyCense, CopyCense Clippings, copyright, DRM, K. Matthew Dames, licensing\nWritten by sesomedia\n\u00ab Here's What a Regurgitated Press Release Sounds Like\nCopycense Clippings 1.07 \u00bb\nDO NOT DELETE: Information Today\nThe Coming Copyright Clash in Higher Education\nHathiTrust Decision Summary\n@Copycense\nThe @Copycense feed now is available at @kmdames 5 years ago\nFollow @copycense\nArchives Select Month December 2020 November 2012 October 2012 July 2012 June 2012 May 2012 March 2012 December 2011 February 2010 September 2009 August 2009 July 2009 June 2009 May 2009 April 2009 March 2009 June 2008 May 2008 April 2008 March 2008 February 2008 January 2008 December 2007 November 2007 October 2007 September 2007 August 2007 July 2007 June 2007 May 2007 April 2007 March 2007 February 2007 January 2007 December 2006 November 2006 October 2006 September 2006 August 2006 July 2006 June 2006 May 2006 April 2006 March 2006 February 2006 January 2006 December 2005 November 2005 October 2005 September 2005 August 2005 July 2005 June 2005 May 2005 April 2005 March 2005 February 2005 January 2005 December 2004 November 2004 October 2004 September 2004 August 2004 July 2004 June 2004 May 2004 April 2004 March 2004\nCopyright Act of 1909 [.pdf]\nCopyright Act of 1976\nCopyright Regulations\nU.S. Copyright Office","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Writer\/Director Martin Radich on his ...\nAre you a modern day ...\nWriter\/Director Martin Radich on his latest film film 'Norfolk'\nWriter\/Director Martin Radich on his latest film film Norfolk \u2013 words Paul Risker\nNorfolk is the sophomore feature of writer\/director Martin Radich that sees the filmmaker forge a bond between this and his 1998 debut feature Crack Willow.\nWhile the latter looks to the relationship between a father and son, the former focused on the loneliness and grief of one son following the loss of his father. In both films the relationship of the son to the father have been a central thematic drive or inclination of the filmmaker forging a bond that cannot be ignored.\nRadich has received significant recognition for his feature and short filmmaking, particularly from the The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) where Crack Willow played as 'Best of the Fest' and Norfolk would be nominated for The Michael Powell Award for Best British Feature Film in 2015. Meanwhile, in 1998 he was the recipient of a BAFTA award for his short film In Memory of Dorothy Bennett, that was also nominated at the EIFF, along with his 2000 short film A Good Man is Hard to Find.\nAhead of the theatrical release his film Norfolk, Radich spoke with Flux about the importance of exposure of the filmmaker to cinema and the discovery of the creative voice, film as an extension of its creator and the vitality of the collaborative process. He also shared his thoughts on working with constraints and the need to write with foresight to avoid contradictions.\nWhy a career in filmmaking? Was there an inspirational or defining moment?\nI'm of an age where I was a teenager in the early eighties when video shops exploded. I was eleven or twelve and that's all we did growing up as teenagers \u2013 went to the video shop each night and hired films. And at that time the video shops were keen to fill their shelves with a vast array of films for you to watch \u2013 trashy horror, experimental martial arts, comedy or war. There was just a diverse range of films and I got to about seventeen or eighteen, and I bought a Super-8 camera. So just one thing led to another. There was no decision that this is what I was going to do because I ended up working in a biscuit factory for five years when I was seventeen. And it was only while I was there that I met someone who encouraged me to go to art school. But even when I enrolled at art school, it wasn't going to be film that I was going to pursue. I was just interested in art in general \u2013 fine art, sculpture, photography, literature and music. It was when I went to Edinburgh Art School that I began to focus on film.\nI recall Quentin Tarantino saying: \"If you want to make films, watch films. If you want to write books, read books.\" But I have also heard the contrarian opinion to pursue that which you are less familiar with or rather have had less exposure to. How do you view the importance of exposure to a creative medium as being integral to the individual pursuing it?\nI suppose I am split. I certainly believe it is valuable to have an understanding and knowledge of whatever the medium is that you are pursuing. But I am now at a point where I have had my education, and I don't need to continue to absorb films at the rate that I once did. And now, especially when I am starting to write a script or even when I am making a film, I don't reference anything. I don't want to see or read anything \u2013 I just want it to come from inside me. But at the very beginning it's important because watching a diverse range of films helps you to find your voice by.\nDiscussing the relationship of the film and the filmmaker, writer\/director Rebecca Miller remarked to me: \"If they are made honestly, all pieces of art are self-portraits of the person making them.\" Reading your statement for Norfolk, the inspiration and influences were personal and subjective. Can your yourself envisage a connection between not just Norfolk and yourself, but also your other films?\nAbsolutely, and the artists I admire the most are those that leave their DNA in whatever it is they have created. Everything I have ever written or shot has me in it. Obviously you create characters and those characters have opinions. They don't necessarily agree with your opinions, but regardless, somewhere within them there is something of you. As I say those are the filmmakers that I greatly admire and that's the kind of vain I see myself. I make personal films and the script that I have just written is even more so, because I am using a bit more of my upbringing. I can see myself in everything that I have ever done [laughs], for the good or for the bad.\nDo you feel that you'll reach a point where you will exhaust the personal, or do you think it will find a way to endure and continue to define your cinema?\nMy outlook changes and my attitude changes. My anger subsides and then it rises. My enthusiasm for things dips and wanes, and then reemerges stronger than ever. I think now there is plenty of fuel for the fire.\nThe collaborative nature of film is what makes it a truly special art form. Having written the script you'd have had a good understanding of the characters and narrative entering the shoot. When on set with the actors, did they reveal new things about the characters that you didn't expect, and how did that change the process? And for you, is filmmaking a journey of discovery whereby you don't quite know the film you will end up with?\nI think that's the type of film I want to make. I want to make a film that captures elements of spontaneity. You don't just want to write the script and then precisely capture that because it can lead to a lifeless film. In the past I've made films where there was no script. We would make up each scene on the day and that would involve a great skill from the actors to be able to improvise those scenes. Norfolk was obviously scripted, but I greatly encourage actors to bring their own interpretation to the characters and to the scene. And if they suddenly show me something unexpected, it gives me the chance to witness it exactly how the audience might see it. So for instance, if it has not been written, auditioned, rehearsed and blocked, then it comes to me fresh. But if it has gone through all of those processes it can feel quite stale. I would always encourage the actors to come up with something new. There is a scene towards the end of Norfolk where the father comes home to the son, and in the script it was never meant to be as big and dramatic. But because of a few things that happened on that morning, the scene suddenly exploded, and thank God it did. For me it's really incredibly emotional and it was the actors that brought that to the scene, which I'm eternally grateful for.\nFilmmakers have told me that editing is the best training ground for a director. I'd be interested to hear your thoughts on how the experience of editing Norfolk will impact your approach to writing and directing in the future?\nI wouldn't necessarily say that the editing has impacted upon my new project. I would say that is more the budgetary constraints and the restrictions of the schedule. So what I've written now is quicker, not simply the tone and pace of the film, but how it can be captured on set. Whereas what I had written for Norfolk, it was very sedate, very languid and a very hypnotic type of story. And when you suddenly feel you've an hour to shoot that scene, it's almost working against what it is you are trying to capture. So that's caused me to write something that has more freewheeling momentum, because I anticipate that if I am lucky enough to get more money to make another film, it's not going to be a massive sum of money. And so those restrictions of a tight schedule are going to be there, and it's those that have caused me to think about the writing of the next one, rather than the edit process.\nSpeaking with Ryan Bonder for The Brother, he explained: \"It probably takes about a year before you start to feel like yourself again, because it really can take a lot out of you.\" In a sense the filmmaker is liable to an empty feeling as they are trying to return to who they were, while for the films audience, our experience is in a different time zone. In a sense are we not experiencing your past, and therefore we are forever chasing your present?\nWell it's very true, and it does take a while to come out of the system. I say this hand on heart, you sometimes forget the metaphors and the symbolism when you are sitting there writing it. I have answers to everything [laughs], but what starts to happen is once you begin speaking to costume and make-up, the cinematographer and the actors, you pass over the baton of the meaning of those moments to them. And then it's almost a cathartic experience where all of these ideas are permeating and are floating away like motes of dust. And by the very end you are: Oh, how did I create this? I don't know, I've forgotten\u2026 It's left me. Now it is in the hands of the audience to enter the world as they wish.\nGerman filmmaker Christoph Behl remarked to me: \"You are evolving, and after the film you are not the same person as you were before.\" Do you perceive there to be a transformative aspect to the creative process?\nIt is an incredibly precious and special thing to be able to make a film \u2013 to go through emotional ventures with the collaborative team. And if you are making more personal work, then you are going inside and pulling something out, whether it be rotten or whether it be joyful. I think it somehow does alter who you are, which is unavoidable, especially if you are digging deep. On all the films I've made, they've enabled me to explore something or to get something out there from within, and I would have thought that has to change you. I wouldn't want to make anything that didn't and I think it's got to have my blood on it for it to have any merit \u2013 if that doesn't sound too pretentious.\nNorfolk will screen at the following cinemas and will be followed by Q&A sessions with the filmmakers:\n24 September \u2013 Encounters, Bristol\n26 September \u2013 Manchester Home, Manchester\n29 September \u2013 Broadway, Nottingham\n1 October \u2013 Orkney, Scotland\n4 October \u2013 Glasgow Film Theatre, Glasgow\n5 October \u2013 Filmhouse, Edinburgh + Masterclass & Arthouse Crouch End, London\nFurther October dates are still to be confirmed, but will include Eden Court, Inverness\nfilm release\nnew film review\nAre you a modern day Barbarian? Take the quiz and find out\u2026\nGrenada at the Olympics: The true champions of Rio\nfilm featured\nKuma \u2013 Intimate portrayal of a man and his two wives\nKuma \u2013 literally translated as co-wife or second wife \u2013 is Umut Dag's impressive ...\nWakolda (The German Doctor) \u2013 a Nazi's secret Life \u2013 Interview with director Lucia Puenzo\nHistory is no stranger to cinema, the latter seeming to view the past as ...\nPhotographer Andy Gotts shoots Hollywood's finest \u2013 warts and all\nCelebrity photographer Andy Gotts has uniquely snapped every Hollywood celebrity you can think of. ...\nGame of Thrones the story so far and what happens next?\nThe long wait is over. Forget the EU referendum this is really what most ...\nFlux Space Featured\nDust \u2013 A magical short film by Thanasis Tsimpinis inspired by Swans EP The Seer\nDust is an absorbing short film by Thanasis Tsimpinis inspired by four tracks from ...\nThe Innocents \u2013 Interview with Director Anne Fontaine\nThe Innocents \u2013 Interview with Director Anne Fontaine \u2013 words Paul Risker French filmmaker ...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"House delegate Stacey Plaskett quotes Run The Jewels and GZA during Trump impeachment trial\nRTJ's El-P responded by saying: \"I can't say I didn't see it coming. OK I didn't see it coming\"\nBy Sam Moore\nRepresentative Stacey Plaskett, a Democrat from the U.S. Virgin Islands, speaks in the Senate Chamber in a video screenshot in Washington, D.C., U.S., on Wednesday, Feb. 10, 2021. House Democrats used searing video footage from last month's deadly rampage at the U.S. Capitol to begin Donald Trump's second impeachment trial on a dramatic note, yet the prosecution remains far from winning enough GOP votes to convict the former president (Picture: Senate Television\/Bloomberg via Getty Images)\nUS House of Representatives delegate Stacey Plaskett quoted lyrics from songs by both Run The Jewels and Wu-Tang Clan's GZA this week while speaking at Donald Trump's impeachment trial.\nPlaskett, a Democrat who represents the US Virgin Islands' at-large congressional district, is one of the nine House impeachment managers who are outlining the case against the former US President during his ongoing trial in the Senate.\nAddressing Senators this week, Plaskett spoke out against Trump in a speech where she quoted lines from Run The Jewels' 'Early' (\"truth is truth, whether denied or not\") and GZA's 'Breaker, Breaker' (\"the truth is usually seen and rarely heard\").\nDuring my presentation in the impeachment trial yesterday, I made two references from the hip hop genre: \"The truth is usually seen and rarely heard\" from GZA of the Wu-Tang Clan and \"Truth is truth, whether denied or not,\" from Run the Jewels. You can see it below: pic.twitter.com\/uLUYp6H8nN\n\u2014 Rep. Stacey Plaskett (@StaceyPlaskett) February 12, 2021\nPlaskett confirmed her lyrical nods in a tweet overnight \u2013 you can watch a clip from her speech above.\nRun The Jewels' El-P responded to being quoted by Plaskett in a series of social media posts which you can see below, writing: \"Remember kids: smoke a whole hell of a lot of weed and maybe one day you too can, like me, write something that ends up being quoted during an impeachment.\"\nA post shared by thereallyrealelp (@thereallyrealelp)\nwelp apparently i was quoted during the impeachment trial today and i can't say i didn't see it coming. ok i didn't see it coming. pic.twitter.com\/4xcd297pcs\n\u2014 el-p (@therealelp) February 12, 2021\nGZA also responded to being quoted by Plaskett by sharing her tweet and tagging both Run The Jewels and Killer Mike.\nA post shared by GZA (@therealgza)\nTrump could be barred from running for President again if he is convicted at his impeachment trial, although that outcome looks unlikely given that a two-thirds majority will be required to convict Trump in the evenly split 100-seat Senate.\nAn acquittal looks far more likely, given that the vast majority of Republican senators have remained loyal to the former president so far.\nEarlier this month Killer Mike was named on a new advisory board in the US which has been set up to help support artists hit by the coronavirus pandemic.\nGZA\/Genius","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Dodgers vs Brewers: Lineups, Pregame Matchups, and More for August 24\nThe Dodgers and Brewers have split their first six games this season, just like they did in the 2018 NLCS. Tonight, they head back to Dodger Stadium for one last game to see who wins the season series.\nThe Dodgers come into the game as heavy favorites, partly because they are a better team, and partly because they have a guy with a 1.77 ERA going against a guy who, on paper, seems like a Dodgers wish list of what they'd like to face in an opposing starting pitcher.\nAndrew Heaney gets the start for the Dodgers. Heaney is coming off his first bad start of the season, against these same Brewers six days ago. He had great stuff, striking out 10 batters in 4.2 innings, but he allowed five runs (three earned) on three homers to take the loss.\nAndrew McCutchen, who hit two of those homers, is 3-for-6 with three homers and two strikeouts in his career against Heaney. Realistically, if Heaney can keep the ball in the ballpark, he should have a pretty good game. Of course, fans who have followed Heaney in recent years know \"Can Heaney keep the ball in the ballpark?\" doesn't always have a satisfying answer.\nTaking the mound for Milwaukee will be Adrian Houser, making his first start in almost two months after being sidelined by a forearm issue. Houser made three rehab starts with Triple-A Nashville, but he maxed out at 3.1 innings and 68 pitches, so he's unlikely to go very deep in this game.\nFreddie Freeman and Trea Turner are the only Dodgers who have ever faced Houser. They're a combined 1-for-7, but that one hit was a Freeman homer. Houser throws right-handed, doesn't strike out many hitters, and has a relatively high walk rate, so he's definitely the kind of pitcher the Dodgers should feast on.\nThe #Dodgers go for the series win in the rubber match when Andrew Heaney takes the mound tonight at 6:00 PM. https:\/\/t.co\/xnDfdq3IRU\nWill Smith gets a real day off, with Austin Barnes catching and Chris Taylor at DH. Gavin Lux is still out with his neck issue, as expected, and Joey Gallo gets the start in left field.\nToday's game will mark the 123rd game of the season for LA. They are currently 85-37, on pace for nearly 113 wins. First pitch is scheduled for 6:00 PM PT.\nHave you subscribed to our YouTube Channel yet? Subscribe and hit that notification bell to stay up to date on all the latest Dodgers news, rumors, interviews, live streams, and more!\nDodgers News: LA Knew Tommy John Surgery for Walker Buehler Was An Option Beforehand\nBrewers Outright J.C. Mejia, Activate Adrian Houser\nAthletics Bolster Pitching Staff With Ex-NPB Hurler Shintaro Fujinami\n2022 Fall Report: California \u2022 D1Baseball\n2023 Top 25 SEC JC Transfers \u2022 D1Baseball\nDodgers Highlights: Freddie Freeman Leads LA Past the Padres\nEnny Romero Signs With KBO's SSG Landers","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"THE PINCH HITTERS\nSt George Illawarra Dragons\nA- League\nA- League Bozza NRL Other Sport UFC\nFenton, Masvidal and other Candid Sportsmen\nA look at some candid interviews from the weekend and years gone by.\nBy Bozza \/ November 5, 2019\nWelcome to your home of Sports News and Views Hard and Fast\nThe Pinch Hitters are a group of sporting tragics committed to bringing you their own special take on the happening in the sporting world. In the grand tradition of sports great Pinch Hitters, their aim is to talk about the games you know but with their own unique twist.\nSome people think football is a matter of life and death. I assure you, it's much more serious than that.\nWhile the team are firm believers of Shankly's assessment of the seriousness of football and believe it applies to sport as a whole, they also believe there is always a time and place to take a lighter view at the games adult people play.\nPinch Hitters on Twitter","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Viking heritage meets cutting-edge design\nOur Denmark Travel Guide\nWhether it's your first time travelling to Denmark or you've been there before, read our guide on the country's history, etiquette, tipping culture, food, festivals and more.\n1\u00bd hour\nDanish krone (DKK) = 100 \u00f8re\nThe smallest country in Scandinavia, Denmark is spread across hundreds of islands wedged between northern Germany and the Scandinavian Peninsula. It's an easy country to explore by road or rail, and aside from some vibrant and easily walkable cities, it offers a varied landscape of pristine beaches, stunning cliffs and fjords, thick forests, rolling meadows and historic villages and towns.\nCosmopolitan Copenhagen is the most popular destination, followed by family-friendly Legoland in Billund, central Jutland. There are charming cobblestoned streets in Denmark's oldest town of Ribe, great beaches and bike riding on the Danish Riviera north of Copenhagen and on the island of Bornholm adrift in the Baltic, or you can chose between the varying pleasures of the Viking Ship Museum or northern Europe's biggest rock festival at Roskilde.\nThe Danish autonomous territories of Greenland, geographically part of the North American continent, and the Faroe Islands, almost equidistant from Norway, Scotland and Iceland in the North Sea, are not considered in this dossier.\n\"Denmark is like a secret little place with its own special language.\"\nDenmark is an egalitarian society and this is reflected in the language, which is gender-neutral. Danes are generally modest about their own accomplishments and more concerned about group than individual needs. Danes believe there is a proper way to act in any given circumstance and they expect courteous behaviour. If someone is not following the rules, they will generally speak up.\nThroughout Scandinavia, it is helpful to be versed in the principles of the Law of Jante, as set out by Dano-Norwegian author Aksel Sandemose in his novel A Fugitive Crosses His Tracks, in which he extols the values of the working class in the fictional town of Jante. The ten rules state:\nDon't think you are anything special.\nDon't think you are as good as us.\nDon't think you are smarter than us.\nDon't convince yourself that you are better than us.\nDon't think you know more than us.\nDon't think you are more important than us.\nDon't think you are good at anything.\nDon't laugh at us.\nDon't think anyone cares about you.\nDon't think you can teach us anything.\nAn eleventh rule recognised in the novel that is pertinent to visitors states:\nDon't think there aren't a few things we know about you.\nParticular to Denmark is the concept of 'hygge'. Literally translated as 'cosiness', hygge is all about relaxing among friends or loved ones with good food and drink.\nMaternity and paternity leave are particularly generous in Denmark, and men are more actively involved in child-rearing than in many countries. Working mothers can easily arrange the flexible hours they need to maintain both a career and a family. Marriage is not a prerequisite to starting a family, and many couples live together without legalising the arrangement by marriage.\nWhilst Denmark has become increasingly multiethnic in recent years, there is a groundswell of resistance to multiculturalism, and political views on integration tend to stress assimilation to Denmark's cultural and historical identity. The fragility and dangers inherent in this mindset were apparent in the infamous cartoon case of 2005 in which the cultural editor of Jyllands-Posten commissioned a dozen drawings of Mohammed in an attempt to integrate Muslims into the Danish tradition of satire. The unforeseen outcome was a series of increasingly violent international protests and attacks on Danish and other European embassies, churches and Christians, resulting in over 200 reported deaths.\nIn Denmark, it's all about coffee, and beer. Danes are pretty passionate about both, and almost as fond of akvavit, or liquers. Every caf\u00e9 serves decent coffee, with roasted beans freshly ground on the premises. Italian espressos, cappuccinos and now lattes are readily available too. Tea comes a poor second. When not drinking coffee, the Danes drink beer - it's consumed throughout the day, with lager ahead of brown ale in popularity, though several varieties of both are available. Carlsberg dominates, but other brands are available and worth sampling, particularly Faxe and Star. Wine is generally imported, though attempts have been made to introduce vines to the southern region. Special feasts are often served with shots of akvavit, the schnapps-like drink which comes in a variety of herbal flavours. Of these, a variation known as Gammel Dansk is so highly regarded as a healthy cure-all option that it's often drunk first thing in the morning. Tap water is, as you'd expect, completely safe.\nJanuary\/February - Winter Jazz Festival. An ever-expanding nationwide festival kick-starting the jazz year, featuring some 300 concerts at 60 venues in 2013.\nMarch - Aalborg Opera Festival. Two weeks of performances in concerts halls, churches and cafes.\nApril - CPH PIX, Copenhagen. City-wide two-week festival of Danish and international (chiefly European) film.\nMay - Aarlborg Carnival. The largest carnival in Scandinavia; a week of themed parades, music and dressing up.\nMay - Copenhagen Carnival. Shades of Rio as samba, salsa and world music beats fill F\u00e6lledparken and the city streets.\nJune - SPOT Festival, \u00c5rhus. Two days of emerging Danish and Scandinavian music acts.\nJune - Riverboat Jazz Festival, Silkeborg. Five days of traditional jazz at three large marquees and onboard a steamboat on the Guden\u00e5 River.\nJune\/July - Roskilde Festival. One of the biggest events on the European music calendar, drawing a wide array of international bands and visitors.\nJuly - Skagen Festival. Four days of international folk music from Celtic to bluegrass and Scandinavian fiddling.\nJuly - Copenhagen Jazz Festival. One of the largest music events in Europe, with more than 1,000 concerts at 100 venues over ten days, including international stars.\nJuly - \u00c5rhus International Jazz Festival. A week-long programme of performances at intimate venues including cafes, tents and bars.\nJuly - Langelands Festival. A family-friendly week of mostly Danish rock at Denmark's 'largest garden party'.\nAugust - Copenhagen Fashion Week. City-wide events, talks and fashion displays, accompanied by themed sales in department stores and boutiques.\nAugust - Copenhagen Pride. Five days of gay-themed parties, concerts, films and events, culminating in a vibrant parade through the city.\nAugust - Odense International Film Festival. Denmark's oldest film festival, showcasing international short films.\nAugust - Skanderborg Festival. \"Denmark's most beautiful festival\" features folk, rock and pop music in a scenic beech forest setting.\nAugust - T\u00f8nder Festival. Annual festival of Scottish, Irish, English, North American, Scandinavian and Baltic folk music.\nSeptember - CPH ADD (Copenhagen Architecture and Design Days). Guided tours and events celebrating the city's iconic buildings and design.\nSeptember - \u00c5rhus Festival. Ten days of dance, theatre, opera and art.\nSeptember - Golden Days Festival, Copenhagen. Annual history festival focusing on a different period in the city's history each year, featuring all the city's major cultural institutions.\nOctober - Culture Night, Copenhagen. 500 events in a single evening across the city's museums, libraries, schools, theatres, music venues and churches.\nOctober - MIX Copenhagen. Gay and lesbian film festival featuring around 60 features and as many short films and documentaries, with satellite programmes in \u00c5rhus, Odense and Aalborg.\nNovember - CPH DOX, Copenhagen. International documentary festival featuring over 200 films each year.\nDecember - Christmas Markets. Fairs, markets and events throughout Denmark. The whole of Copenhagen is decked in Christmas lights and decorations, and the Tivoli Gardens turn into a giant grotto.\nIt would be worth visiting Denmark for the food alone. In recent years, the country has become something of a culinary destination, with 15 Michelin stars and 14 Bib Gourmands, and the now-famous Noma in Copenhagen regularly topping best restaurant in the world lists. Part of the reason for this is the growing popularity of 'New Nordic Cuisine', a sustainable and delicious way of eating, relying on locally sourced, often foraged produce and a great deal of experimentation as well as traditional techniques. Typical dishes may include Nordic langoustines, wild salmon, seaweed and wild berries. Copenhagen is the hot spot for New Nordic Cuisine, but the trend is spreading around the country.\nNew wave cuisine aside, Denmark offers plenty of traditional specialities that are quite delicious, based largely on meat and fish. Some can be rather hearty - the staples of Kogt Hamburgerryg (pork loin cooked with thyme and parsley) or Skipperlabsskovs (a beef stew cooked with potatoes, black peppercorns and bay leaves) being classic cases in point. Pickled herring and variations on meatballs are available everywhere, as is a bewildering array of sm\u00f8rrebr\u00f8d, open rye bread sandwiches topped with imaginative, often mouth-watering combinations of ingredients. Another culinary and cultural institution is the Danish hot dog stand. They're dotted about all over the place, and worth visiting - their hot dogs may not be gourmet, but they are delicious all the same.\nDenmark is located southwest of Sweden and due south of Norway and is bordered by the German state (and former Danish possession) Schleswig-Holstein to the south. Bordering the North and Baltic Seas, it has a temperate climate with mild winters and cool summers. The landscape is characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts. About 70 of Denmark's 400+ islands are inhabited, and the largest are Zealand, North Jutlandic Island, Funen, Lolland and Bornholm.\nThe country is flat with little elevation and an average height of 31 metres above sea level. The highest point is M\u00f8lleh\u00f8j in the Ejerbjerge hills in Skanderborg at 171 metres.\nDenmark has a comfortable, reliable and inexpensive train service between all the major cities. Domestic flights are also available between Copenhagen and Aalborg, \u00c5rhus, Karup (Central Jutland), R\u00f8nne (Bornholm) and S\u00f8nderborg. Long-distance buses are cheaper but far slower.\nCycling is a popular way of getting around the cities, and there are excellent cycling routes throughout the main islands. Car hire is generally more expensive than public transport unless you're in a group, but look out for cut-price deals, especially at weekends. Consider hiring a car in Germany, where it can be much cheaper, and drive across the border.\nAn extensive network of ferries connects all the Danish islands, from the hi-tech catamaran link between Zealand and Jutland to raft-like foot and car ferries serving isolated settlements.\n\"It is perfectly true, as philosophers say, that life must be understood backwards. But they forget the other proposition, that it must be lived forwards.\"\nThe first evidence of human settlement in present-day Denmark dates back to the end of the last Ice Age in around 12500 BC. Organised farming did not appear until 3900 BC, and the first villages sprang up in the centuries before Christ's birth. Towns such as Ribe, Denmark's oldest still standing, began to appear during the Iron Age between 400 and 750 AD.\nUnification of the country under a central power began in 700 AD and was completed under Harold I Bluetooth in the late 10th century, as confirmed by the inscription on his runic stone at Jelling, where the word 'Denmark' is written for the first time.\nDuring the Viking Age (800 to 1100), royal power was buttressed by large, strategically placed circular fortresses. The period was characterised by frequent Viking expeditions that led to the brief conquest of England and took the Vikings into Ireland, northern France and Russia. Their long boats brought many riches into the country, but the Danish Viking kings were unable to turn their conquests into a lasting empire.\nIn about 965, Harold I Bluetooth was baptised and a clergy was established to disseminate the Catholic faith. Churches were built, and a 700,000-strong farming community organised itself according to Christian social standards. A secular nobility of landowners formed the heart of the country's elite, an urban middle class increased as towns grew, and a large peasantry worked the fields. The first Danish coins were minted at Lund in 995. As well as a means of payment, the coins were a form of mass communication by which successive kings could assert their sovereignty.\nIn around 1350 the Black Death wiped out a third of the Danish population. City dwellers were often harder hit than farmers, and many towns were abandoned altogether. King Valdemar IV took advantage of the deaths of many of his enemies to add to his growing lands and properties, and he kept taxes high although far fewer peasants now farmed less land. Uprisings flared in subsequent years, but the main political event of the period was the establishment of the Kalmar Union in 1397, combining Denmark, Norway and Sweden under the Danish Queen Margrete I.\nThe union lasted until Sweden, led by Gustav I Vasa, broke away in 1523. Denmark and Norway would remain united until 1814, when Norway's former North Atlantic possessions Greenland, Iceland and the Faroe Islands became part of the Danish kingdom.\nA break with the Catholic Church in 1536 after three years of civil war turned the Danish Church Lutheran, and Denmark fought for the Protestant cause in the lengthy religious wars that ravaged Europe until 1648. Internally, the new state church became a tool for ideological and moral indoctrination and a greatly strengthened central power. The period 1560-1720 was dominated by an intensified rivalry with neighbouring Sweden for the position as the leading Baltic power, triggering six wars between the two nations. After Denmark was weakened by Christian IV's unsuccessful intervention in the Thirty Years' War between 1625 and 1629, the conflict developed into a struggle for survival on Denmark's part. With Denmark on the verge of becoming part of a Swedish Baltic empire in 1658, the Netherlands and England intervened, negotiating the ceding of all Scanian provinces east of the Oresund to Sweden. The area of the Danish kingdom was reduced by almost a third, and the population dropped from 800,000 to 600,000.\nThe ensuing political crisis in 1660-61 brought about a new form of government as the old elective monarchy dominated by the aristocracy was replaced by a new hereditary king, Frederik III, who gained absolute power. The king's unrestricted authority remained in force until the abolition of absolutism in 1848 and the adoption of a democratic constitution the following year.\nDenmark refused to take sides in the Napoleonic Wars, which led to English naval attacks on Copenhagen in 1801 and 1807 and seizure of the Danish fleet. The loss of Norway in 1814 meant that the former dual monarchy, which had stretched from the North Cape to the Elbe, was reduced to include only Denmark and the German duchies.\nThe main achievement of absolutism had been the extensive agricultural reforms of the late 18th century, which created an entirely new class of independent farmers, who in the following century became the driving force behind the adoption of universal education and the co-operative movement.\nAs national movements developed, the duchies' position within the monarchy became a key issue. Almost a third of the nation's population was German. Holstein and Lauenburg belonged to the German Confederation, while Schleswig was nationally divided. The crucial question of Schleswig's affiliation became acute in 1848 when the pro-German Schleswig-Holsteiners demanded a liberal constitution and the incorporation of Schleswig into the German Confederation. Conversely, liberal circles in Copenhagen demanded a democratic constitution for the monarchy and the inclusion of Schleswig within it, which conflicted with a long-standing promise that the duchies would never be separated. This triggered a revolt in the duchies, and in Copenhagen led to Frederik VII declaring himself constitutional king, thereby paving the way for a democratic constitution which was codified in The Constitution of the Kingdom of Denmark of 05 June 1849.\nThe Three Years' War of 1848-51 ended in a Danish victory insofar as the duchies remained part of the united monarchy. But a satisfactory solution had not been achieved, and the Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck declared war on Denmark on behalf of the German Confederation. The outcome was a humiliating Danish defeat in 1864 and the loss of all three duchies. Once again, the nation had lost almost a third of its land and population.\nDenmark had become smaller than ever, and national regeneration work was undertaken with the aim that \"outward losses must be compensated by inward gains\". The reclamation of moorland gathered speed, and a large-scale shift took place from crop cultivation to livestock farming.\nIndustrialisation also accelerated, creating a strong working class in the towns. In 1884, the first Social Democrats were elected to the Danish Folketing. In 1905, the Social Liberal Party broke away from the Liberal Party in an appeal to urban intellectuals and smallholders. Through much of the 20th century, Danish politics was characterised by a chronic inability for any party to muster a majority on its own, and compromise and consensus became the norm in Danish political culture.\nDenmark remained neutral during World War I, and Danish trade and industry generally profited from the wartime conditions. The same line was taken after Hitler seized power in Germany in 1933 but this time, on 09 April 1940, German troops occupied Denmark. The Social Democrat\/Social Liberal government led by Thorvald Stauning saw no option but to collaborate with the occupying power, but gradually British-backed popular resistance increased to such a level that the policy of collaboration collapsed in August 1943. The government resigned and the fiction of a 'peaceful occupation' burst. The last 18 months of the war were dominated by growing armed resistance to the Germans, met by increasingly brutal reprisals. By the end of the war, the resistance movement numbered around 50,000 members, and Denmark had achieved de facto recognition as an allied power. The country became a founding member of the United Nations in 1945 and along with Norway joined NATO in 1949, thus definitively abandoning the policy of neutrality which had lasted since 1864. Marshall Plan assistance initiated the modernisation of Danish farming, and from the mid-1950s industrialisation took off. At the same time a comprehensive welfare system was introduced, based on the principle of the right of all citizens to receive social benefits. This created the Danish welfare model by which a highly developed social safety net is underpinned by a heavy burden of taxation.\nThe traditional party structure collapsed as a result of the Europe-wide youth revolution of 1968 and growing resistance to high taxes. At the 1973 election, electoral support for the four traditional parties dropped from around 84% to just 58%, and new protest parties the Progress Party, the Centre Party and the Christian People's Party entered parliament.\nThree decades later, the general election of November 2001 resulted in further fundamental shifts in the parliamentary picture. For the first time since 1920, the Liberal Party won more votes than the Social Democrats. At the same time the Danish People's Party, which has a hardline immigrant policy as its main issue, registered a gain, while the Progress Party and the Centre Party dropped out of the Folketing altogether.\nDenmark's post-war economy has become increasingly internationalised. Since joining the EEC in 1973 (along with Great Britain), the relationship with Europe has divided the population into two camps of almost equal weight.\nUntil recently, the Danes were an exceptionally homogenous people, which can be attributed in part to the gradual loss of marginal territories over time. The traditionally high degree of homogeneity and consensus in Danish society is also closely connected with the doctrinal influence of the Lutheran Church, the uniformity of the broad population brought about by absolutism, the late industrialisation that only created a large urban lower class in the 20th century, and the inability of political parties to muster an absolute majority, which has made compromise a cornerstone of both political life and social conditioning.\nDenmark has a rich design history, led by legendary names such as Arne Jacobsen and Hans J. Wegner. From homeware to fashion, Denmark is a great place to pick up unique, cutting-edge products or gifts. Fashion labels to hunt down include Munthe plus Simonsen, Day Birger et Mikkelsen, Mads N\u00f8rgaard, Baum und Pferdgarten, Ivan Grundahl, R\u00fctzou, Bruuns Bazaar and By Malene Birger, while up-and-coming names crowd the boutiques of Copenhagen, Aarlborg, \u00c5rhus and Odense.\nCopenhagen's main shopping areas are in the beautiful old town centre and the buzzing districts of Vesterbro, \u00d8sterbro, N\u00f8rrebro and Frederiksberg. Close to N\u00f8rreport Station is the indoor food market Torvehallerne. Opened in September 2011, its two glass buildings are a lively place to shop for tapas, sm\u00f8rrebr\u00f8d, delicatessen foods and fresh fish, meat, fruit and vegetables.\nSilverware, hand-blown glass, china and designer furniture are all popular purchases. Amber, which washes up on the shores of Denmark's west coast, is used to make fine jewellery.\nA service charge is included in most Danish hotel and restaurant bills. Tipping for special services is acceptable but not expected. A small gratuity is expected for evening meals.\nTaxi drivers should be given a few extra kroner, porters and cloakroom attendants usually charge fixed fees, and doormen are tipped modestly.\nFrom fine-dining restaurants to small village inns that often provide accommodation as well as meals, Denmark offers numerous options for eating out. The more sophisticated city restaurants serve a fusion of Danish and French cuisine, and increasingly, innovative New Nordic Cuisine, and generally require reservations in advance. Caf\u00e9 culture thrives in Denmark, often providing main meals as well as pastries and coffee. For a speedier experience, there are numerous street stalls selling hot dogs to take away, with all the accompaniments you could hope for.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Exclusive Premiere: Forsaken Hero Release Born In Bethlehem Video\nSumerlin Announces Pre-Order Giveaway Contest\nSwitchfoot Take You Behind The Scenes of You Found Me Video Shoot\nAudio: Mike REAL - 100 bandz\nVideo Interview: JesusWired's Iain Moss Sits Down With BrightLine\nScarlet White Finds \"The Inbetween\" With Rocking New Album\nCHERYL FORTUNE GOES SOLO \/ DEBUT SINGLE \"FIGHTERS\" SET TO IMPACT GOSPEL RADIO JAN 2017\nHouston based recording artist Cheryl Fortune is set to embark on her solo recording career with the release of her Lucius B. Hoskins produced debut single \"Fighters\" set to impact gospel radio January 2017. \"With this single I created an anthem for women that would offer A sense of hope, strength and boldness, states Cheryl.\nMs. Cheryl Fortune is widely known throughout the gospel music industry as a former member of GRAMMY-nominated and Stellar Award winning recording group James Fortune & FIYA. As the sound of the ensemble Cheryl lended backing vocal, co-writing and vocal production on projects such as, LIVE THROUGH IT (2014), GRACE GIFT (2012), IDENTITY (2012), ENCORE (2010) and TRANSFORMATION (2008). Cheryl contributed backing vocals on other artists projects including Kirk Franklin (Hello Fear), Shirley Caesar (Good God), Zacardi Cortez (The Introduction, Reloaded), Bishop T.D. Jakes (Sacred Love Songs, Vol 2) and Isaac Carree (Uncommon Me). She recorded a song \"Running To You\" (composed by Terence Vaughn) for the 2013 released compilation project KINGDOM MUSIC, VOL 1 (FIYA World\/Light) among many other compilation projects as well. Most recently she toured with Kirk Franklin on the 20 Years In One Night World Tour.\nAs a songwriter Cheryl is most notable for co-writing the Billboard #1 smash hit single \"I Trust You\" which maintained that position for 28 consecutive weeks on Billboard's Gospel Airplay chart. She also co-wrote the song \"Hold On\" which features Fred Hammond and R&B singer Monica. Additionally, Cheryl wrote the current single \"God Held Me\" (Lucius B. Hoskins) recorded by Zacardi Cortez.\nA vocal prowess full of grace, style and poise, Cheryl is ready for her next chapter in life through song with the ability to speak and help battered and broken women about overcoming and surviving all types of abuse, form of cancer, or any challenge life has thrown ones way.\nSource: The J Hardy Agency\nFacebook | Twitter | YouTube | Email | Pinterest | Instagram | Soundcloud | RSS\nCheryl Fortune\nThe McGhee Family, From UP TV's \"Growing Up McGhee\" to Appear on T.D. Jakes Tomorrow\nThousand Foot Krutch Fights With \"A Different Kind Of Dynamite\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\"Top 6 Coastal Hubs on the Costa del Sol ... \"\n\"Andalucia considered the new inheritance tax \"haven\" in spain ... \"\n\"Record-breaking 13 million tourists expected to choose the Costa del Sol in 2019 ... \"\n\"V\u00e4rde Partners to manage Sareb residential development portfolio in Spain valued at \u20ac800m ... \"\n\"Malaga tops list ranking best cities in Spain for culture ... \"\nOur latest listing and price reductions\nBargain Properties Costa del Sol\nGreat Properties under 250,000\u20ac\nNew Developments Costa del Sol\nLa Cala Golf\nOur Top Picks on the Costa del Sol\nBenalmadena Pueblo\nPrice: \u20ac1,350,000\nDomus Venari - Costa del Sol Property\nSpanish coastal homes are currently among the most sought after in the world. Following one of the worst economic crises in Spanish history, the region has undergone a period of sustained recovery and growth. Despite rising prices and ever-increasing levels of demand, there are still a number of lucrative opportunities to invest in quality property in prime locations on the Costa del Sol.\nWe offer a variety of services to accommodate your house buying needs before, during and after the purchase. Our long term experience and relationships with local banks, agents and developers enables us to offer you an insight into one of the most popular Real Estate markets in the world \u2013 and the keys to the very best bargain properties (starting from \u20ac160,000), new developments, the latest investment opportunities and bank repossessions available on the Costa del Sol.\nAs your dedicated Costa del Sol property specialists, we aim to not only match your individual needs and requirements to our comprehensive portfolio of available properties in Spain, but also to provide you with a list of homes that match your criteria offered by other agents. In other words, while some agencies have a limited selection of properties, we have access to every single available listing on the market at any given time.\nAs part of the Domus Venari experience, we offer initial private consultations followed by individualised viewing trips to the Costa del Sol, giving you a chance to view a selection of hand-picked properties tailored to your needs, as well as an opportunity to explore the surrounding areas.\nLiving on the Costa del Sol\nThe Costa del Sol is world renowned for its relaxed and carefree Mediterranean way of life. Featuring miles of sprawling golden beaches, pristine golf courses, first class restaurants and hotels and over 300 days of sunshine per year, purchasing a Spanish property and living on the Costa del Sol is the dream for many \u2013 Domus Venari are proud to be helping make that dream a reality. From the vibrant cosmopolitan coastal towns of Puerto Ban\u00fas and Marbella, to the tranquil beauty and charm of villages such as Mijas and Casares, the Costa del Sol has a vast array of attractions and regions to suit a variety of tastes.\nWith its unbeatable Mediterranean microclimate of warm, balmy summers and mild winters, traditional cultural heritage and cosmopolitan opulence and luxury, it's no wonder that millions of people have chosen to make the southern coast of Spain their home away from home.\nDomus Venari Exclusives\nRancho Santa Monica\nDomus Designs\nA boutique-style residential project of only 20 spacious and bright garden-apartments and penthouses, all featuring spectacular sea views.\nNestled in a beautiful valley overlooking the Mediterranean, the one offers a perfect mixture of Costa del Sol beach life and the tranquillity of an exclusive residential estate. The signature characteristics of the one include large, open plan living areas leading to spacious terraces.\nEach apartment will have a private Jacuzzi or plunge pool on the terrace. Private lifts with direct access to each apartment complete the exclusive and stylish design.\nAn exclusive low density development featuring 25 signature villas offering some spectacular sea views, only 1 km from the beach.\nThe gated community is located in one of Benalmadena's last pristine valleys, a stone's throw away from its charming white-washed village and a variety of local amenities, and only a 20 minute drive away from Marbella and Malaga. Each of the designer villas will be built on a 2,000m2 plot with a beautiful private garden and infinity pool.\nThe villas will be constructed using eco-friendly building processes and materials, ensuring quality, longevity and maximum energy efficiency.\nOur selection of spectacular villas combine contemporary design with high quality, sustainable and eco-friendly materials.\nThey create a comfortable living environment complete with top-of-the-range appliances, open-plan living spaces, en-suite bathrooms, optional home cinema and gym installations.\nSet within some of the most sought after picturesque locations along the Costa del Sol, all completed villas boast energy ratings at the upper end of the scale (B and C+) saving you thousands in energy bills each year.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Amazon NewsPress lounge\nAmazon creates 1,000 permanent new jobs in Kaiserslautern\nPhoto by {'number': 9}\nAmazon is further expanding its fulfillment center network in Germany to meet growing customer demand, expand the product selection and support small independent German businesses.\nKaiserslautern, February 8, 2022. Amazon today announced the opening of a new German fulfillment center in Kaiserslautern, Rhineland-Palatinate, which is scheduled to start operations in autumn 2022. With this new fulfillment center, Amazon will create more than 1,000 permanent jobs within the first year of operation, offering high quality employment along with highly competitive wages and benefits from day one. Amazon continues to develop its fulfillment center network to meet customer demand, expand its product selection and support a growing number of independent small German businesses selling on Amazon Marketplace using \"Fulfillment by Amazon\" warehousing and delivery.\n\"We are pleased that we can continue our growth in Germany with Amazon's third fulfillment center in Rhineland-Palatinate in Kaiserslautern in order to be able to respond even better to the needs of our customers. We have all kinds of jobs for all kinds of people, and will create 1,000 roles within the first year of operation\", says Gregory Bryan, Regional Director Operations Amazon Germany. \"Wherever we are located, we create high quality, competitive and safe jobs as well as great career opportunities for people in the region.\"\nIn Kaiserslautern, Amazons offers a diverse range of opportunities for people starting their career or returning to employment. There are jobs to be filled from shipping employees (without formal qualifications) to a large number of specialist positions (professionals in the areas of health management, human resources, IT, logistics, occupational safety, procurement, technology and training). Interested parties can find out more and apply at the following link: www.amazon.jobs.\nDr. Klaus Weichel, Lord Mayor of the City of Kaiserslautern: \"Amazon's settlement is worth its weight in gold for Kaiserslautern because it complements our job portfolio in the right place, both quantitatively and qualitatively. That is why we were very happy to support the company from the very beginning. Welcome to Kaiserslautern and good luck at the new location!\"\nPeter Wei\u00dfler, Chairman of the Management Board of the Kaiserslautern-Pirmasens Employment Agency: \"With the opening of the Amazon fulfillment center in Kaiserslautern, the upswing in mail order with warehouse logistics in the western Palatinate continues. The industry opens up career prospects for many people, including chances and development opportunities for the unskilled. With the settlement of Amazon, the positive development on the regional labor market will continue.\"\nEdith Zeiter works in the Amazon fulfillment center in Frankenthal: \"I have been working at Amazon in Frankenthal since the start of operations in 2018 and have not regretted it. As a slightly older employee, it is not so easy to get a job. But at Amazon, this has never been an obstacle. Today, I work as an instructor and train new employees, which gives me a great pleasure.\"\nAmazon employees in logistics receive a very competitive wage package. In Kaiserslautern, the converted entry base wage will be 12.22 Euros gross per hour. After 12 and 24 months at Amazon, the wage increases automatically. After 24 months, employees earn an average of around 2,750 Euros gross per month. This includes restricted stock units and other extras. Amazon employees also benefit from other additional benefits such as special remuneration for overtime, life and disability insurance, contributions to the company pension scheme and the \"Career Choice\" program, in which up to 95 percent of the course fees and literature costs for recognized further training courses are covered up to a maximum of 8,000 euros per employee. Specialists and executives earn correspondingly more.\nAmazon has created over 28,000 permanent jobs in Germany, over 20,000 of them in logistics alone. In addition to these direct jobs, tens of thousands of indirect jobs have been created in Germany. Amazon works with numerous transport partner companies and many German small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that use Amazon's technology, services or logistics network to grow their business by selling their products on Amazon. Amazon offers small and medium-sized German companies that sell on Amazon the opportunity to reach millions of customers across Europe more easily than ever before.\nAmazon prioritizes health and safety and employs health and occupational safety experts at all German fulfillment centers. The company has invested millions of Euros to provide a safe workplace, including comprehensive COVID-19 measures. Therefore, elaborate concepts, which have been endorsed by health authorities and governmental officials throughout Germany, will come into place in Kaiserslautern from day one. These concepts include adapted cleaning and disinfection intervals, mask requirements, distancing requirements, regular testing and vaccination offers.\nAs a company, Amazon is committed to a sustainable future and is working on several projects to protect the environment. As co-founder of the Climate Pledge Amazon has made a strong commitment to reach the objectives set in the Paris Agreement by 2040 \u2013 10 years earlier than the Paris Agreement's target of 2050. This commitment to eliminate carbon emissions includes among other things an order for 100,000 fully electric delivery vehicles from Rivian \u2013 the largest order for electric delivery vehicles ever \u2013, an investment of 100 million dollars in reforestation and an increased usage of sustainable energy.\nGermanyJob creation and investmentFulfilment center\nAmazon and Cartier File Two Joint Lawsuits Against Counterfeiters Using Social Media to Traffic Counterfeit Luxury Goods\nMHP expands collaboration with Amazon Web Services\nAmazon continues legal actions to protect customers from fake reviews\nCazoo Goes All-In on AWS to Transform Car Buying and Selling across the UK & Europe\nChinese authorities raid warehouse and seize counterfeit belts with intelligence from Amazon and Salvatore Ferragamo\nAmazon.pl launches Amazon Super\nAmazon sues 'fake review brokers' who attempt to profit from generating misleading and fraudulent reviews\nAmazon plans to open a delivery station at BlueGate in Antwerp by the end of 2022\nAmazon Introduces All-New Echo Buds\u2014Small, Light, Immersive Sound\nAmazon to create 3,000 additional full-time jobs across France in 2022","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Aretha Franklin health\nAretha Franklin Dies\nFranklin experienced worldwide singing success for the better part of 60 years before dying in Detroit.\nPhotos: Pictures Of Aretha Franklin Through The Years\nIt's hard to take your eyes off these pictures of the Queen of Soul.\nVigil Held, Tribute Concert Planned For Aretha Franklin\nAretha Franklin was \"gravely ill\" as of Sunday night, according to a new report.\nHere's What We Know About Aretha Franklin's Health\nTwitter users woke up Tuesday to see Aretha Franklin's name trending and immediately suspected the worst.\nby Bruce C.T. Wright","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"You are here: Home > Featured > I may have 'horsed around' in Nazi camp in my youth, Bulgarian deputy PM says\nI may have 'horsed around' in Nazi camp in my youth, Bulgarian deputy PM says\n(JTA) \u2013 Bulgaria's deputy prime minister said jokingly that he may have behaved inappropriately when visiting a former Nazi concentration camp.\nValeri Simeonov, also vice-president of the United Patriots, a nationalist coalition of political parties, told the Sega newspaper on Tuesday that he and some his friends may have taken spoof pictures of themselves in Buchenwald during the 1970s.\nSimeonov, 62, was downplaying an incident from earlier this week that forced a member of his party, Pavel Tenev, to resign from the post of deputy minister. Tenev had been photographed performing a Nazi salute at a Paris museum while standing next to mannequins dressed in Nazi uniforms.\nDismissing Tenev's actions as harmless buffoonery, Simeonov recalled traveling with his friends in the 1970s to Buchenwald, where the Nazis killed more than 43,000 people, including dissidents, Soviet prisoners of war and many Jews \u2013 before nearly all the Jewish inmates were transferred to the Auschwitz death camp in Nazi-occupied Poland.\nThe newspaper quoted Simeonov recalling how he himself had \"horsed around\" on the Buchenwald trip as a student.\n\"Who knows what gag photos we made there,\" Simeonov told Sega.\nIn a statement Friday, Alexander Oscar, president of the Shalom Organization of the Jews in Bulgaria, condemned Simeonov's flippancy.\n\"We are witnessing an ugly manifestation of disrespect toward the millions murdered in the concentration camps during World War II,\" Oscar said. \"Such behavior demonstrates a lack of political culture and sensitivity vis-\u00e0-vis the greatest tragedy in human history. When we talk about the Holocaust, joking is inappropriate.\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"CNN: The Taliban Control Minerals the World \"Desperately\" Needs to Survive Climate Change\nIf the US wanted to control these minerals, maybe they should have opened up trade deals with the Taliban instead of invading their country and trying to force them to do man-on-man anal and be ruled by women?\nCNN:\nThe swift fall of Afghanistan to Taliban fighters has triggered a humanitarian crisis, with thousands trying to flee the country. It's also brought renewed focus on Afghanistan's vast untapped mineral wealth, resources that could transform its economic prospects if ever developed.\nAfghanistan is one of the poorest nations in the world. But in 2010, US military officials and geologists revealed that the country, which lies at the crossroads of Central and South Asia, was sitting on mineral deposits worth nearly $1 trillion.\nSupplies of minerals such as iron, copper and gold are scattered across provinces. There are also rare earth minerals and, perhaps most importantly, what could be one of the world's biggest deposits of lithium \u2014 an essential but scarce component in rechargeable batteries and other technologies vital to tackling the climate crisis.\n\"Afghanistan is certainly one of the regions richest in traditional precious metals, but also the metals [needed] for the emerging economy of the 21st century,\" said Rod Schoonover, a scientist and security expert who founded the Ecological Futures Group.\nSecurity challenges, a lack of infrastructure and severe droughts have prevented the extraction of most valuable minerals in the past. That's unlikely to change soon under Taliban control. Still, there's interest from countries including China, Pakistan and India, which may try to engage despite the chaos.\n\"It's a big question mark,\" Schoonover said.\nOh, no, not China!\nNow the fate of the planet is in the hands of people who don't care about climate change!\nDemand for metals like lithium and cobalt, as well as rare earth elements such as neodymium, is soaring as countries try to switch to electric cars and other clean technologies to slash carbon emissions.\nThe International Energy Agency said in May that global supplies of lithium, copper, nickel, cobalt and rare earth elements needed to increase sharply or the world would fail in its attempt to tackle the climate crisis. Three countries \u2014 China, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Australia \u2014 currently account for 75% of the global output of lithium, cobalt and rare earths.\nThe average electric car requires six times more minerals than a conventional car, according to the IEA. Lithium, nickel and cobalt are crucial to batteries. Electricity networks also require huge amounts of copper and aluminum, while rare earth elements are used in the magnets needed to make wind turbines work.\nThe US government has reportedly estimated that lithium deposits in Afghanistan could rival those in Bolivia, home to the world's largest known reserves.\nThe Taliban was open for business in 2001 when the Jews sent the US military to invade their country.\nThey're now open for business again, and will allow the Chinese to come in and mine these minerals.\nThe Chinese will smile, shake hands, and hand over bags of cash in exchange for mineral rights. They will not start trying to force men to do anal rimjobs on each other, nor will they attempt to topple the patriarchy and put women in charge of everything.\nTrade as a means to global power is so obvious, and such basic common sense, that only a country completely controlled by Jews could throw away a massive trading advantage in favor of using military force to compel cultural transformation.\nThe US could very easily have rolled into every country on earth and said \"hey, you guys do your thing \u2013 we're just here to make deals!\"\nSure, communistic nationalization of resources America had already paid for is a potential threat to that order, but it's not nearly as big of a threat as it has been made out to be, and it is easily avoided by just making deals that are more fair. In actual reality, most of the cases of countries nationalizing American-owned oil fields were the result of the US military and intelligence apparatus meddling in national affairs.\nThere's a Wikipedia page on the nationalization of oil fields by third world countries. You can check what was happening in every case.\nRegardless of the specifics, nothing makes less sense than spending over 2 trillion dollars to try to turn an Islamic country into an anal matriarchy and getting literally zero in return.\nhow dare the Taliban squat like a greedy dragon on all of that lithium that rightly belongs to all of us \ud83d\ude41 i bet they planned climate change all along to drive up demand \ud83d\ude41\n\u2014 10,000 Motivated Rats (@bombsfall) August 19, 2021\n???? #BREAKING China's MFA recognizes Taliban gov't = \"respects the choice of the Afghan people\"\n\u27a1\ufe0fAfghanistan sits on $1 Trillion in minerals\n\u27a1\ufe0f???? Taliban need the cash & China needs the minerals#iron #copper #cobalt #lithium #gold #rareearths ? pic.twitter.com\/EMZMt7xPpD\n\u2014 Prof. Michael Tanchum (@michaeltanchum) August 16, 2021\nAfghanistan: Disturbing Footage Emerges of Taliban Building Invincible Armada to Oppress Women and Trannies\nBioscience Company Raises 15 Million Dollars to Create Elephant-Woolly Mammoth Hybrids\nAfghan Family Vaxy Joe Slaughtered Wants Money","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Movers and shakers: Gerrit Bahlman, Tina Wakefield and Vaughan Robertson\nGrant Frear leads Deloitte Digital in New Zealand, Kordia launches women in tech scholarship\nDivina Paredes (CIO New Zealand) 13 November, 2018 06:30\nGerrit Bahlman at the Asia Pacific Advanced Network conference\nGerrit Bahlman is the acting chief executive at REANNZ from next week, while Nicole Ferguson is on parental leave.\nHe recently returned to New Zealand from Hong Kong where he was the director of information technology at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He was previously CIO at Massey University.\nHis previous roles include g CIO at Massey University, and with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.\nHe is currently the chair of the Asia Pacific Advanced Network (APAN), the regional federation of national research and education networks.\nTina Wakefield, deputy secretary ICT\/CIO at the Ministry of Justice is appointed, on secondment, as deputy director general - corporate services, at the Ministry of Health.\nTina Wakefield\nVaughan Robertson is appointed as a Beca Technical Fellow in Emerging Technologies at the company's Delivery and Technical Leadership Conference last week.\nRobertson is currently group manager, technology strategy for Beca, a self-confessed \"change junkie\", futurist and regular contributor to cio.co.nz.\nBeca Technical Fellow is a title given to recipients that demonstrate outstanding technical or delivery skills, expertise and leadership, both within the business and to the wider community.\nVaughan Robertson\nIn presenting the appointment, Beca chief technical officer, Craig Price, said, \"Our new Technical Fellows have again set the benchmark for providing consistently excellent and future-focused standards. It's important to recognise their achievements and acknowledge the tremendous contribution they continue to make in their respective fields and within the wider industry.\"\nScott Bartlett\nKordia CEO Scott Bartlett launches the Kordia Women in Technology Scholarship at the University of Waikato.\nThe successful applicant will receive an award of $5,000 towards their tuition, and upon graduation are likely to be offered employment with Kordia or its independent cyber security division, Aura Information Security.\nClosing date for the scholarship applications is on 30 November. The selection criteria include assessment of academic performance with a focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) aptitude. Candidates will also participate in an interview with Kordia representatives.\nFemale students studying in their final year of undergraduate degrees offered by the Faculty of Science and Engineering or the Faculty of Computing and Mathematical Sciences at the University of Waikato are eligible to apply for the bursary and must be New Zealand citizens or permanent residents.\n\"For too long the information and communication technology industry has been dominated by men and while the picture is slowly changing, we think it could do with a bit of a boost,\" says Bartlett.\n\"By working with the University of Waikato to establish this scholarship, we're taking another small step towards encouraging women to get involved, further their studies and ultimately join a challenging, fast moving and rewarding industry.\"\n\"Scholarships like this play an important role in promoting IT and technical subjects to women considering their study options. We're delighted that Kordia are showing their commitment to diversity in their workplace through this initiative,\" says Dr Judy Bowen, Senior Lecturer in Computer Science at Waikato University.\nKen Holley is now director technology at PwC New Zealand. Prior to this, he was head of head of technology delivery - sales, marketing & service at NZ Post.\nKen Holley\nWarren Shera joins Vodafone New Zealand as head of security practice. Before this, Shera was the CIO of the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment for six years.\nMichael Sheehan is now a guest lecturer at the University of Canterbury. Sheehan is also the executive director at CIOs Without Borders, a global not for profit that uses technology to provide education, healthcare and infrastructure services to underserved areas around the world.\nMichael Sheehan\nGrant Frear is head of Deloitte Digital, which was launched in New Zealand early this month.\n\"The launch marks the fruition of a number of strategic moves at Deloitte, which collectively support our ambition to make digital real for our clients,\" says Frear, a partner at Deloitte.\n\"The comprehensive set of capabilities at Deloitte Digital means we can make a real impact for our clients and their customers through the transformational potential of dig\nDeloitte chief executive Thomas Pippos says that digital solutions are high on the agenda of executives and boards in New Zealand.\nBuilding the right culture \u2014 one that's ready to support company-wide change and adaptation \u2014 is a critical step toward becoming a digitally mature organisation\nGrant Frear, Deloitte Digital\n\"The reality is that our clients deal with a lot of noise around digital, and there is no shortage of thought leadership and opinion about the bleeding edge of digital transformation,\" says Pippos.\n\"But by talking and working with our clients, we've found some of their biggest challenges are getting the basics right; it's about making their digital journey real with timely tangible results. This includes tackling sticky challenges like integrating old systems not made for a digital world, getting a single view of the customer and dealing with operational silos,\" he says.\nFrear, meanwhile, says often forgotten, but a core part of a winning digital transformation strategy is cultivating the talent who will lead the effort and creating an organisational culture to support them.\n\"Building the right culture \u2014 one that's ready to support company-wide change and adaptation \u2014 is a critical step toward becoming a digitally mature organisation,\" states Frear.\nGeneious Biologics, an enterprise software solution for companies engaged in screening of antibodies and antibody-like molecules, has been chosen by the VIB, a Life Sciences Research Institute in Belgium, to support therapeutic biologics discovery at its Discovery Sciences group.\nBruno Dombrecht, scientist at VIB Discovery Sciences, says \"Geneious Biologics will help us scale-up our screening efforts. We are incorporating more high-throughput sequencing into our core business, and are screening increasingly large quantities of unique and complex VHH-based multi-specific biologics. We sought a bioinformatics platform that provides powerful, fast and deep sequence analysis and, importantly, allows us to consolidate and manage our sequence data in a secure environment that can be shared with our partners.\"\n\"We are proud to be working with VIB Discovery Sciences to support their mission critical workflows around therapeutic biologics screening, analysis and discovery. This is an exciting therapeutic area with much potential to solve unmet medical needs,\" says Jannick Bendtsen, vice president of technology services, Geneious Biologics.\n\"It is exciting to partner with institutes like VIB to help drive their biologic research and development goals. In leveraging the full power of the Geneious Biologics platform customers will make better, data driven discoveries, and bring successful biologics to market faster.\"\nAccounting, Audit and business advisory firm Staples Rodway has appointed David Searle as its new National Chair.\nSearle, who is Staples Rodway Auckland's managing director, has worked in the firm's Auckland office since 1992, joining the national board in 2014. He is active in training and guiding members of the accounting profession, and has also served as New Zealand Divisional President of CPA Australia and Chair of the Australasian CA Training Group.\nNetwork for Learning (N4L) took the supreme award at the NZ Broadband Compare TUANZ Awards, named New Zealand's Broadband Provider of the Year for its work with schools.\nThe N4L team at the annual Broadband Compare TUANZ Awards\nThe Crown company provides more than 2,450 state schools including kura smart and safer internet services for learning via its 'Managed Network,' which is used by more than 821,000-plus students and teachers.\nCommenting on the supreme win, the judges said: \"Network for Learning stood out as being an exceptional offering servicing a vital need, driving real value for educational institutions and their surrounding communities.\"\n\"The company is ahead of the pack with its focused offer and is driving real value for schools by removing data bottlenecks that help kids learn at school. The company should be commended for its collaborative working models addressing the needs of underserved families through its pilots that extend safe internet into the home.\"\nSeequent, a global leader in the development of visual data science software and collaborative technologies, has won the Supreme Award at the 2018 New Zealand International Business Awards, after earlier winning the ANZ Best Medium Business Award.\nSeequent develops data visualisation and geological modelling solutions that enable those in the mining and minerals, civil engineering, environmental, and geothermal energy industries to extract valuable insights from complex raw data.\nSeequent's 3D modelling tools and technology are widely applied across industries and projects, including road and rail tunnel construction, groundwater detection and management, geothermal exploration, resource evaluation and estimation, and subterranean storage of spent nuclear fuel.\nLast week, Seequent announced it had opened its 14th global office, in Colorado, USA.\n\"The United States has one of the largest infrastructure industries in the world,\" says Daniel Wallace, general manager of civil and environmental at Seequent. \"There are real infrastructure challenges in the US, with a significant amount of infrastructure to be built, rebuilt and maintained. Aging infrastructure is something the civil engineering industry has been tasked with, and our solutions can help through digital innovation by connecting underlying geology to engineering design.\"\nIDIOM, a New Zealand decision automation software company has been named the winner of two Business Rules Excellence Awards (BREA), a new award recognising the world's most successful use of business rules.\nThe global awards recognise the outstanding commercial success of IDIOM's work with both PowerHealth, an Australian healthcare software developer, and professional services firm Deloitte New Zealand.\nMark Norton, CEO and Founder of IDIOM, says: \"We're delighted to be the only multiple winner of the inaugural Business Rules Excellence Awards, along with our partners PowerHealth and Deloitte. We're very proud of the contribution our plug-n-play rules software has made to their software applications in terms of customer benefits, efficiencies and cost advantages.\"\nIDIOM's software gives business users hands-on control over defining and deploying specialist decision making expertise. Customers world-wide in local, state, and central government, health administration, insurance, finance, pensions, and many other domains use IDIOM's plug-n-play rules to automate business algorithms on an industrial scale, quickly, correctly, and completely, to achieve more agile, more transparent, and more durable systems.\nTags innovationstrategyskills shortageCIO roledigitalDeloittegovernment CIOSTEMwomen in technologynz postbecaglobal cioCIO100cxDXSeequentDeloitte NZfuture workforceleadershipKen Holley\nMore about AdvancedANZAustraliaBecaBordersCanterburyCPA AustraliaCrownCustomersDeloitteKordiaMassey UniversityNortonStaplesTechnologyTraining GroupUniversity of CanterburyUniversity of WaikatoVodafoneWakefield","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"nature has always loved me best\nOctober 8, 2021 by Linda Crate\nnature has always loved me best,\nhas never made me apologize\nfor being too little or too much;\nappreciates my wilds and my feral side\nwithout telling me to be less fierce\nor angry\u2014\nnature never tells me i feel too hard\nor love too much and she never dismisses\nmy emotions,\nbut she has washed away the broken\npieces of my being;\nand she has always accepted me with open arms\nwhen i've needed healing or simply to sit\namong the trees with the wind dancing through\nmy long locks until the sadness melts\naway in the magic laughter of sunbeams dancing\nthrough the trees or in crow song or tiny little\nwildflowers nudging me to remind me\nthere is beauty in life and in me even when i am\nblind to it.\nLinda Crate\nLinda M. Crate's works have been published in numerous magazines and anthologies. She is the author of eight poetry chapbooks, the latest of which is: follow the black raven (Alien Buddha Publishing, July 2021). She has also authored three micro-collections, and four full length poetry collections.\nWhen the bandstand is empty\nLinda Crate 2 Posts\nLinda M. Crate's works have been published in numerous magazines and anthologies. She is the author of eight poetry chapbooks, the latest of which is: follow the black raven (Alien Buddha Publishing, July 2021). She has also authored three micro-collections, and four full length poetry collections.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Did I even want to carry on living?\nWayne Boardman\nHalifax and England Wheelchair Rugby League Player\n3rd Dec 2019\nBehind every man, there stands a stronger woman. I honestly believe that. It's tattooed on my arm.\nThere are two other quotes tattooed there as well. They all mean something personal to me. I'll tell you about them later.\nI was 29 when the motorbike accident happened. I'm paralysed from my nipples down, but apparently, I'm too able bodied to play what's called 'wheelchair rugby'. The Americans call it Murderball \u2013 it's like a cross between basketball, rugby and volleyball. But what rugby game do you know where you play with a round ball and you can pass forward? It's nothing like Wheelchair Rugby League.\nYes, I am opinionated. And loud. I've always been loud. Before my accident, I worked in construction and as a doorman. You have to be loud in those jobs.\nI play Wheelchair Rugby League now for Halifax and England, and I'm very vocal there too. I'm one of the more senior people in the game, so I have to be. I lead by example and being quiet isn't going to do that. It's all about what I can teach players around me and the legacy I can leave for the next generation.\nI would have passed Maths too, but I just couldn't be arsed getting out of bed for the exam.\nI'm not good at taking instructions myself though. I've never been good with being told what to do. At school, I spent a lot of time of time in the corridor. I left school with one GCSE \u2013 English. And even that shouldn't have happened, because I'm dyslexic! I would have passed Maths too, but I just couldn't be arsed getting out of bed for the exam. When I left school, I ended up working at McDonald's.\nI had a troubled childhood. Looking back, it wasn't the best. So I've always been quite self-sufficient, always done my own thing. I was a bit of a lad.\nI've always been a fighter too. I did a bit of boxing when I was younger, as well as playing rugby for Wakefield Trinity Academy, Dewsbury Rams and Stanley Rangers.\nI was a doorman around Wakefield as well. I was good at it. I could handle myself, but the best skill you need as a doorman is to be able to diffuse a situation, to read people and their body language before anything happened. If it looked like there was a situation developing, I'd just walk straight into the middle of it. Nine times out of 10, things would fizzle out.\nFamily life eventually took over from the rugby. I have an amazing daughter, Ilisha, and a little monster called Trey. He's just started playing rugby.\nIlisha represented Great Britain at gymnastics. I was so proud. She's a lot like me \u2013 very competitive, driven, determined. I wouldn't say I was the best father in the world, but judging by the speech she gave at mine and Cheryl's wedding this year, she seems to think I am. I've known Cheryl a long time. She's the sister of one of my best friends. She's wonderful.\nThe tattoo I mentioned earlier 'Behind every man there stands a stronger woman', that was for Stacey who I was with at the time of my accident. Things never worked out, but I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for her. She was a rock.\nThe accident and the aftermath were traumatic. I felt lost. For the first couple of years after it, I didn't know what I was going to do with myself and the rest of my life. Was it a life? Did I even want to carry on living? I did look into the options.\nFor four months, I had to go to the toilet in bed and for the first four years after my accident, going to the toilet was still traumatic.\nEverything I knew as normal was no longer normal. Everything. And I had no dignity. For four months, I had to go to the toilet in bed and for the first four years after my accident, going to the toilet was still traumatic. Constipation meant bacteria leaking into my system, which meant severe headaches and lethargy. I had to pay for colonics just to be able to go to the toilet.\nSex is one thing that massively changes too, but it's the toilet thing that really gets to you. Peristine irrigation changed everything. That one piece of equipment changed my life. Once I could do the basics like bathe myself and go to the toilet properly, I was over the worst. Once you get to grips with the basics, you can start to rebuild your life.\nSex is one thing that massively changes too, but it's the toilet thing that really gets to you\nWheelchair sport also helped bring me out of it. It was like starting life all over again. 'Within the small sphere of our life we can gaze upon the past, but only the future is within our grasp'. That's another one of my tattoos.\nA bloke called Pat Dolan from RGK came to fit me for my personalised wheelchair and we got talking. This was in the early days of Wheelchair Rugby League and he told me about a new team, the Cardinals, starting up in Halifax. I told him I'd love to be able to do something like that. I missed the competitive side of rugby, the physicality, the team environment and the banter.\nWheelchair sport also helped bring me out of it. It was like starting life all over again.\nWhen I went down to the venue, it was off season for rugby, but there was wheelchair basketball on so I had a go at that. I really enjoyed it. Looking back, it was probably even more challenging than the rugby. I'd been a rugby player before and the way Wheelchair Rugby League is played meant that it was easy to slip straight in. I had skills I could translate.\nChair skills \u2013 chasing everything, throwing yourself around \u2013 are the biggest part of any wheelchair sport, so my basketball experience really benefited me.\nThe RFL are really behind the wheelchair game now and we are going from strength to strength.\nWheelchair Rugby League is similar to the running game \u2013 the ball, the rules, the angles of attack and defence, and the speed. It was easy for me to make the transition and everything has just gone from there.\nThis year I won a Challenge Cup winner's medal with Halifax - we've won it every year except one since it started - won a Grand Final and toured Australia with England. It was a perfect Ashes tour. Amazing. The team finally bonded, which is for me what was missing. The Wheelaroos weren't ready for the wall of white and we smashed every game.\nNow we're building towards the 2021 World Cup. The RFL are really behind the wheelchair game now and we are going from strength to strength.\nThat third tattoo? 'Our greatest glory is not in never falling but getting up every time we do'.\nSee Wayne take part in the Coral Challenge Cup First Round Draw on Thursday 5th December, live on BBC Sport and Our League\nLike this feature...\nThe Rugby Football League Limited is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 3845473.\nThe registered address is Red Hall, Red Hall Lane, Leeds, LS17 8NB. The VAT Registration Number of The Rugby Football League Limited is 168 8110 49.\nRugby-League.com | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions\nsite by fluid\nCopyright \u00a9 2018 - Rugby Football League - All rights reserved","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"C.R. Bard names new executive team\nMURRAY HILL, N.J. (Feb. 21)\u2014Timothy M. Ring will succeed William H. Longfield as chairman and CEO of medical products maker C.R. Bard Inc. upon Longfield's Aug. 7 retirement. John H. Weiland will become president and chief operating officer Aug. 8. Ring joined C.R. Bard in 1992 as vice president of human resources and held various executive positions, most recently serving as group president overseeing the firm's global Vascular and Specialty Access businesses. Weiland, group president in charge of the firm's global Surgical, Urological and Endoscopic Technology businesses, joined Bard in 1996 from Dentsply International.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Young Doctors in Love\nDirected by Garry Marshall\nShop Home Video\nCrystal Bernard\nThere's almost always something funny at City Hospital, where the amorous young interns think that love - or at least lust - is the cure for everything! Michael McKean (This is Spinal Tap), Sean Young (Ace Ventura: Pet Detective), Hector Elizondo (The Flamingo Kid), Harry Dean Stanton (Paris, Texas), Dabney Coleman (9 to 5), Patrick Macnee (TV's The Avengers), Ted McGinley (TV's Married with Children), Crystal Bernard (TV's Wings) and Michael Richards (TV's Seinfeld) star in this refreshingly wacky hospital parody from the director of Overboard, Pretty Woman and Runaway Bride! The new interns at City Hospital are desperately hoping to survive their first year of residency, which could prove difficult, since their minds are on the wrong body parts! Garry Marshall made his feature film directorial debut with this hilarious comedy in a similar vein to Airplane!, Stripes and The Naked Gun.\nInterested in bringing Young Doctors in Love to your school or library? If you'd like to have an in-class viewing, on-campus screening, or purchase the DVD for your library's collection, please contact Estelle Grosso at EDU@kinolorber.com or call (212) 629-6880 with your request.\nYoung Doctors in Love may also be available with Public Performance Rights (PPR) and Digital Site Licensing (DSL) for colleges and universities. To purchase the DVD with PPR or DSL, please contact Estelle Grosso at EDU@kinolorber.com or call (212) 629-6880. Click here to learn more at Kino Lorber Edu.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"world.thomson-multimedia \u00bb Jazz \u00bb Sonny Fortune - From Now On\nSonny Fortune - From Now On album flac\nSonny Fortune 1996 US\nPerformer: Sonny Fortune\nTitle: From Now On\nOther formats: RA AHX WAV DXD WMA APE ASF\nFrom Now On is an album by saxophonist Sonny Fortune which was recorded in 1996 and released on the Blue Note label. For Sonny Fortune (who has been underrated throughout his career), this is a pretty definitive session\".\nCornelius \"Sonny\" Fortune (May 19, 1939 \u2013 October 25, 2018) was an American jazz saxophonist. Fortune played soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone saxophones, clarinet, and flute. After moving to New York City in 1967, Fortune recorded and appeared live with drummer Elvin Jones's group. In 1968 he was a member of Mongo Santamar\u00eda's band. He performed with singer Leon Thomas, and with pianist McCoy Tyner (1971\u201373).\nThis release from altoist Sonny Fortune is a particularly strong session, a mostly high-powered modal modern mainstream date with Fortune playing at his best and contributing five of the eight compositions.\nCDP 7243 8 38098 2 0. Sonny Fortune. From Now On \u200e(CD, Album). CDP 7243 8 38098 2 0. Europe.\nSonny Fortune (born (1939-05-19)19 May 1939 in Philadelphia) is a US jazz alto saxophonist and flautist is a solo studio album by former Deep Purple, Black Sabbath and Trapeze bassist\/vocalist Glenn Hughes. It was released in 1994 and had a distinctive AOR sound. History was Hughes' second solo release after finding his 'higher power' and kicking the drug habits that had marred his career throughout the late 70s and 80s. The album was recorded in Sweden in the Nordic Studio Lab and had its initial release just within that country. It was subsequently released in Japan, Europe and America\n1. (00:09:53) Sonny Fortune - Glue Fingers. 2. (00:06:28) Sonny Fortune - This Side Of Infinity. 3. (00:07:26) Sonny Fortune - From Now On. 4. (00:10:18) Sonny Fortune - Come In Out Of The Rain. 5. (00:07:08) Sonny Fortune - Suspension. 6. (00:05:24) Sonny Fortune - On Second And Fifth. 7. (00:05:23) Sonny Fortune - Gift Of Love. 8. (00:16:58) Sonny Fortune - Thoughts. Sonny Fortune - From Now On {BN 8380982}\/ - . 0. Sonny Fortune - From Now On {BN 8380982}\/folder. Sonny Fortune - From Now On {BN 8380982}\/info.\nListen to music from Sonny Fortune like The Afro-Americans, From Now On & more. Find the latest tracks, albums, and images from Sonny Fortune.\n1 Glue Fingers\nWritten-By \u2013 Marcus Belgrave\n2 This Side Of Infinity\nWritten-By \u2013 Larry Willis, Sonny Fortune\n3 From Now On\nWritten-By \u2013 Sonny Fortune\n4 Come In Out Of The Rain\nWritten-By \u2013 Larry Willis\n5 Suspension\n6 On Second And Fifth\n7 Gift Of Love\nWritten-By \u2013 Rodgers Grant\nMarketed By \u2013 EMI\nDistributed By \u2013 EMI\nRecorded At \u2013 Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey\nPressed By \u2013 EMI Uden\nPublished By \u2013 Edmarsly Pub. Co.\nPublished By \u2013 SoFor Music Co.\nPublished By \u2013 Yanina Music Co.\nPublished By \u2013 Second Floor Music\nAlto Saxophone \u2013 Sonny Fortune\nBass \u2013 Santi Debriano\nDesign \u2013 Patrick Roques\nDrums \u2013 Jeff \"Train\" Watts*\nEngineer \u2013 Rudy Van Gelder\nEngineer [Assistant] \u2013 Maureen Sickler\nLiner Notes \u2013 Bret Primack\nPercussion \u2013 Steve Berrios (tracks: 3, 8)\nPhotography By \u2013 Jimmy Katz\nPhotography By [Front Cover] \u2013 Marty Khan\nPiano \u2013 John Hicks\nProducer \u2013 Marty Khan, Sonny Fortune\nTenor Saxophone \u2013 Joe Lovano (tracks: 1, 6, 8)\nTrumpet \u2013 Eddie Henderson (tracks: 1, 3, 8)\nRecorded at the Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, NJ on March 11 and 12, 1996\nMade in Holland \/ Printed in Holland\nEddie Henderson and Steve Berrios appears courtesy of Milestone Records\n\u00a9\u2117 1996 Capitol Records, Inc.\nRights Society: bel BIEM\nMatrix \/ Runout: EMI UDEN 8380982 @ 1 1-1-3-NL\nMould SID Code: ifpi 156A\nCDP 7243 8 38098 2 0 Sonny Fortune From Now On \u200e(CD, Album) Blue Note CDP 7243 8 38098 2 0 US 1996\nRelated to Sonny Fortune - From Now On:\nSonny Stitt - Sonny Stitt With The New Yorkers download flac\nSonny Fortune - Awakening download flac\nSonny Fodera - Trainsurfing EP download flac\nAlan O'Day - Soldier Of Fortune download flac\nSonny & Cher - Classics download flac\nSonny Fortune - Long Before Our Mothers Cried download flac\nSonny Rollins - Sonny Rollins Volume 1 download flac\nSonny Robbins - Dina download flac\nSonny Burns - Tho' You're In My Arms download flac\nRock \/ Folk and Country\nSonny Stitt - In Style download flac","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"At the BFI screening I went to, we were provided with the interpretation of a New Jersey teenager called Margaret Stackhouse, written shortly after the film was first released (and available online here). Stanley Kubrick fully endorsed her reading, so it's likely the best place to look if one is searching for a guide to the film's ambiguities. Although Stackhouse builds alternative explanations into her analysis, the transcendent nature of the monolith (the mysterious object driving the plot of the film) is inescapable. Like the god Prometheus, it is there at the \"Dawn of Mankind\" to give us the tools to improve and murder each other: the forbidden fruit from the Tree of Knowledge. And at the end, a rapture. Stackhouse allows for either a capricious or a life-sustaining God, but it's some sort of interventionist God alright. In this regard it is worth comparing 2001 to last year's Gravity, in many ways just as visually impressive and innovative (and far more propulsive in a narrative sense) but also fundamentally concerned with the incredible unlikelihood that we have managed to get even this far. Gravity's commitment to our loneliness in the universe makes it the more coherent and admirable film.\nIt's telling that Kubrick's preferred analysis comes from a 15-year-old. No slight on Stackhouse intended, but there is something adolescent about 2001 in its complete devotion to cosmic musings at the expense of character. In fact, the only moment of human connection comes at the beginning, where space scientist Floyd has a skype conversation with his daughter, whose birthday he will miss. Interestingly, Kubrick used his own daughter Vivian for the scene, and that one slice of (autobiographical?) family life outshines an awful lot of the ponderous mechanics and dizzying lightshows that follow.\nIndex: Film, Religion, Stanley Kubrick\nThe Virgin Spring\nThe film begins with a prayer to Odin and ends with a prayer to God. Both are answered in their own ambiguous way. This being Bergman, the wronged father begins by procaming how he cannot understand a Creator that allows such evil to befall a good man. But rather than let that condemnation ring out into silence, he leans once again on the Christian imperatives of sin and redemption. And God listens: a stream appears from out of nowhere to baptise the father anew and wash away the step-sister's guilt. It's a more optimistic ending than Bergman will allow himself down the line.\nAnd what of Odin in the beginning: the lusty, dangerous old man in the forest? He also answers prayers, or fulfills curses at least. The potency of the old gods may suggest that religions come and go, but evil and our attempts to deal with it are perennial concerns, both in the 13th century and in 1960. Then there is the title: the journey from innoccence to experience (sexual and moral) superimposed onto the changing of the seasons. The spring is that liminal time between bountiful summer and cruel winter, and the film's setting seems to move between all three. Evil, like weather, is both immutable and unpredictable.\nThankfully, Bergman's existentialist obsessions do not overshadow his real talent for intimate family drama, particularly in portraying the relationship between the sisters. Karin is already sliding towards corruption (dresses, dances and boys), yet her angelic countenance make her the favourite of the family. They also make her dark-haired (and pregnant) step-sister jealous. No sign of an expectant father appears. Did her lover abandon her, or maybe she was raped as well? We don't know, because any anger she may feel is not directed at the true source of her predicament, but serves as fuel for a murderous resentment against the perfect woman she can no longer be. Her confession before her father is the film's most powerful moment \u2013 far more so than the miracle with which it ends.\nIndex: Film, Ingmar Bergman, Religion\n\"It was true that the French, British, Germans and some other European peoples remained willing to make great sacrifices to defend themselves against aggression... But they had for the most part lost their appetite for national greatness and thus the imperative to order society accordingly. The long uncoupling of western European state and society from the project of making war had begun. Just as the interminable wars of past centuries had left their mark on European society, so now would the long peace shape domestic structures. The tradition of the primacy of foreign policy passed to the remaining European great powers, the Soviet Union and the United States.\" - Brendan Simms, Europe: The Struggle for Supremacy\n\"It was true that the French, British, Germans and...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Critical Race Theory (Spring 2019)\nThis course explored of the history and continued relevance of the Critical Race Theory (CRT) movement. Beginning in the 1980s, critical race theorists have consistently challenged orthodox understandings of civil rights law, constitutional interpretation, and racial categorizations. Derrick Bell, for instance, argues that American racism is permanent and that racial progress occurs only when it benefits white Americans.\nCRT has been widely influential in legal academia but has been largely ignored by mainstream philosophy. Philosophers, however, have begun to think about the relationship between ideal political theory and non-ideal theory. Critical race theorists deal almost exclusively with non-ideal theory and thus provide a useful resource for contemporary philosophers.\nIn this course, we read CRT literature with an eye to understating its relation to ideal political theory. Topics included: the nature of race and racism, structural determinism, race and crime, the construction of whiteness, and intersectionality.\nTruth in the Trump Era (Fall 2017)\n\"Quid est veritas?\" \u2014 John 18:38\nJesus claims to be the bearer of truth. Pilate responds with a simple question: \"What is truth?\" Answering Pilate's question is particularly important considering the current president's attacks on truth and admiration for \"alternative facts.\"\nMoreover, some seek to undermine evolutionary theory and deny climate change by dismissing science as a source of truth. Still others deny moral truth, or hold that moral truth is relative. Surprisingly, some philosophers have claimed that there isn't anything interesting to say about truth, that \"true\" is just a tool we use to get things done.\nEven if we determine that truth exists and that we know how to find it, we must further determine what role truth should play in our political discourse and in our lives. In this course, we thought carefully about truth and tried to develop a few practical answers to our guiding questions.\nBlack Lives Matter (Spring 2017)\nThis course explored several philosophical questions that are intimately connected to the #BlackLivesMatter movement. What, for instance, does it mean for a life to matter? What is the point of political protest? Is racism a permanent phenomenon? If so, how should the #BlackLivesMatter movement adjust its activities? Given U.S. racism, are black Americans obligated to obey the criminal law?\nIn answering these questions, we read the work of several figures, including: Frantz Fanon, Derrick Bell, and Kimberl\u00e9 Crenshaw.\nPhilosophy of Mind (Fall 2016)\nWe take it that human beings have minds and that inanimate objects\u2014like toasters, for instance\u2014do not. But what does it mean to have a mind?\nIn this course, we pursued this question by tackling several related questions, including:\nIs the mind identical to the brain?\nWhat does it mean to have a thought?\nCan computers think?\nCan empirical science fully explain the phenomenon of consciousness?\nAs we learned, there are no easy answers to these questions. However, thinking about the mind in a rigorous manner allowed us to better understand ourselves and our place in the world.\nPhilosophy of Language (Late Wittgenstein) (Spring 2016)\nLudwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) was one of the greatest philosophers of the 20th century. His groundbreaking Philosophical Investigations will be the subject of this course. In reading the Investigations, we were confronted with some of philosophy's most pressing questions, including: What is the relationship between language and the world? What is truth? What does it mean to have a mind?\nThis course presumed no familiarity with Wittgenstein's work.\nFreedom (Fall 2015)\nFreedom is an extremely elusive concept. We often take ourselves and others to be capable of acting freely. In fact, our whole system of criminal justice is based on the idea that persons who commit crimes are capable of self-control. But we also know that person's choices are, in large part, a product of their beliefs, desires, and values. How can we square these beliefs? Do we really believe that a kleptomaniac can choose not to steal?\nWe also value freedom, such that we take freedom to be something worth fighting for. According to Malcolm X, \"[i]f you are not ready to die for it, [you should] put the word \"freedom\" out of your vocabulary.\" Does it make sense to risk one's life for freedom? Is it morally permissible to kill innocent people in order to obtain freedom for yourself and others?\nIn this course, we thought critically about both personal and political freedom. My view is that these concepts are intimately connected and the structure of the course reflected this belief. In the first section, we explored the classic problem of free will. In the second section, we considered the idea that free action cannot be distinguished from moral action. And, in the final section, we discussed the ethics of liberation.\nHip-Hop and Philosophy (Spring 2015)\nSocrates tells us that \"the unexamined life is not worth living,\" and Talib Kweli claims that \"life without knowledge is death in disguise.\" I believe that both hip-hop and philosophy provide us with an opportunity to both examine our lives and to think critically about the world in which we live.\nBoth philosophers and hip-hop artists think about God, death, criminal justice, and authenticity, among other things. But rarely do members of these two groups talk to one another about pressing social and philosophical issues. This is a shame, given that both hip-hop and philosophy have a rich history and have produced exemplary thinkers.\nThis course was a type of conversation between hip-hop and philosophy. We thought through a number of difficult questions, critically consulting the wisdom of both philosophers and hip-hop artists, but privileging neither group. The process was both entertaining and enlightening.\nAssociate Professor of Philosophy\nbrandon.hogan@howard.edu","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"City Ume\u00e5\nBranch Please select\nPick Up 00:00 hrs 00:30 hrs 01:00 hrs 01:30 hrs 02:00 hrs 02:30 hrs 03:00 hrs 03:30 hrs 04:00 hrs 04:30 hrs 05:00 hrs 05:30 hrs 06:00 hrs 06:30 hrs 07:00 hrs 07:30 hrs 08:00 hrs 08:30 hrs 09:00 hrs 09:30 hrs 10:00 hrs 10:30 hrs 11:00 hrs 11:30 hrs 12:00 hrs 12:30 hrs 13:00 hrs 13:30 hrs 14:00 hrs 14:30 hrs 15:00 hrs 15:30 hrs 16:00 hrs 16:30 hrs 17:00 hrs 17:30 hrs 18:00 hrs 18:30 hrs 19:00 hrs 19:30 hrs 20:00 hrs 20:30 hrs 21:00 hrs 21:30 hrs 22:00 hrs 22:30 hrs 23:00 hrs 23:30 hrs\nReturn 00:00 hrs 00:30 hrs 01:00 hrs 01:30 hrs 02:00 hrs 02:30 hrs 03:00 hrs 03:30 hrs 04:00 hrs 04:30 hrs 05:00 hrs 05:30 hrs 06:00 hrs 06:30 hrs 07:00 hrs 07:30 hrs 08:00 hrs 08:30 hrs 09:00 hrs 09:30 hrs 10:00 hrs 10:30 hrs 11:00 hrs 11:30 hrs 12:00 hrs 12:30 hrs 13:00 hrs 13:30 hrs 14:00 hrs 14:30 hrs 15:00 hrs 15:30 hrs 16:00 hrs 16:30 hrs 17:00 hrs 17:30 hrs 18:00 hrs 18:30 hrs 19:00 hrs 19:30 hrs 20:00 hrs 20:30 hrs 21:00 hrs 21:30 hrs 22:00 hrs 22:30 hrs 23:00 hrs 23:30 hrs\nSweden \/\/ Ume\u00e5\nAll cities in Sweden\nCar Hire Ume\u00e5 Deals : Sixt rent a car\nUme\u00e5 Airport\nAnkomsthallen, Arrival hall\nSu. 10:00 - 22:00\nBook at this branch\nUme\u00e5 central station\nIllerv\u00e4gen 5\nUme\u00e5 Port\nBl\u00e5 v\u00e4gen 4\n913 32 Holmsund\nMo. - Su. 08:00 - 24:00\n24 h pickup\nAvailable vehicle categories: Cars & Estates, Sports Cars & Convertibles, 4x4s, Vans & Trucks\nAvailable vehicle categories: Cars & Estates, 4x4s\nBest car hire in Ume\u00e5 with Sixt\nUmea Sixt car hire is great a way to visit and explore find your way around this vibrant city and rich] in Scandinavian history. Drive the car rental or motor vehicle of your choice. With Sixt car hire as your partner in travel, you can rest assured your time in Umea will be a good one.\nAttractions to visit in Umea with Sixt car hire.\nThe city of Umea is part of Vasterbotten County and is located at the mouth of the Ume River. It is also known as the Town of the Silver Birches. The area has a rich Viking and Sami heritage. Umea or Ume in the local dialect sports vast forests and natural areas, which are ideal for exploring and camping with off-road vehicles. Drive your car rental to the Vasterbottens Museum, which is treasure trove of Swedish culture, housing arts and crafts from the Sami people and modern works of art. One of the city's most popular attractions is the Umedalen Sculpture Park, which home to works of art and sculpture from Sweden and the rest of the world. The park also has a garden sculptured by Sweden's most noted landscape architect, Ulf Nordfjell. While in the park you may want to drive your car rental Bistro Le Garage, Bistro Le garage and sample northern Swedish cuisine. A visit to Umea would not be complete would out tasting Vasterbottens cheese, which is a delicious hard cheese unique to the area.\nAirports with Sixt stations\nArvidsjaur Airport\nBorl\u00e4nge Airport\nG\u00f6teborg Airport Landvetter\nHalmstad Airport\nKarlstad Airport\nKiruna Airport\nKristianstad \u00d6sterlen Airport\nLink\u00f6ping Airport\nLule\u00e5 Kallax Airport\nMalm\u00f6 Sturup Airport\nNorrk\u00f6ping Airport\nStockholm Bromma Airport\nStockholm Skavsta Airport\nStockholm V\u00e4ster\u00e5s Airport\nSundsvall Midlanda Airport\nSveg Airport\nV\u00e4xj\u00f6 Airport\n\u00c4ngelholm Helsingborg Airport\n\u00c5re Oestersund Airport\n\u00d6rebro Airport\n\u00d6rnsk\u00f6ldsvik Airport\nSIXT Cookie Settings","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Sonnen, Tiko virtual power plant allows consumers to displace conventional power plants\nGerman energy and battery company sonnen and technology partner Tiko Energy Solutions have obtained pre-qualification from German transmission system operator TenneT to implement a ground-breaking move to deliver primary balancing power using its network of residential battery storage systems across Germany.\nThis marks the first time a virtual battery of this kind has been put into operation. Indeed, it is already online and currently compensating for fluctuations in the power grid and according to the two partners, this represents a significant development.\nExplainer: why lithium ion batteries could be a game changer in Africa\nIf Li-ion batteries could be manufactured in Africa, on the appropriate scale, they would become cheaper and power users could rely more on renewable energy than they do now.\n\"German households are now in a position to take over all the tasks of conventional power stations,\" sonnen says.\nThe sonnen virtual battery is made up exclusively of thousands of residential energy storage systems installed across Germany, each of which can be used to manage energy consumption for individual households and, now, also provide flexibility for German energy markets and expand its offering to act as \"the utility of the future.\"\nWhen fluctuations occur in the power grid, the residential battery systems transition from their primary role to independently arranging themselves into a large-scale virtual battery \u2013 made up of blocks of 1 MW which can then be made available to the energy market.\nIn some countries, renewable energy is cheaper than fossil fuels. Renewable energy is a much cheaper alternative in some countries because of their ability to harness sources of energy that are prevalent to their location.\nTo secure certification from TenneT, the virtual battery had to first be able to discharge 1 MW of power to the grid and then re-charge the same amount back from it within 30 seconds.\nThe resulting virtual battery can now be used to rapidly compensate for short-term fluctuations in the power grid within the shortest possible time \u2013 a job previously accomplished by fossil fuel-based power stations which were continuously generating \"baseload\" power.\n\"As a young company, we are very proud to be writing energy history,\" said Jean-Baptiste Cornefert, Managing Director of sonnen eServices . \"In doing so, we are showing that our customersin Germany can assume all of the functions that were previously reserved for large power stations.\nHow Can the Micro-Grid Solar Solution Realize Electrification in Regions Without Power Supply?\nThey can create and store energy and also ensure the security of supply within the power grid. The shift from the old energy system with central power stations to a new distributed system with the people at its core, is finally coming about as a result.\"\n\"The ability of networked battery storages operating as a virtual power plant to stabilize the grid in the event of frequency fluctuations is another step on the way to a greater system integration of renewable energy,\" added Lex Hartman, CEO of TenneT.\nRenewable Energy Is The Future. It's no secret that renewable energy holds the keys to our future success and potential survival. To combat global warming, we need to get away from traditional fuels like oil and coal. The final surprising statistic, however, is just how quickly renewable energy can make a difference. By 2050, renewable energy could meet up to 95% of our overall energy demands around the world. That means we could drastically reduce our global dependence on nonrenewable energy in just over 30 years. Interested in being a part of that solution? If so, think about becoming a Star Energy Partner today. You can find more information on our website or get in touch with us to receive a quote.\nCurrently, sonnen has been pre-qualified to deliver 1 MW, but the company hopes to one day utilise much more of its network, which currently consists of around 30,000 sonnenBatterie systems in Europe with a total network capacity of up to 300 MWh and the potential to supply around 120,000 households with electricity for one hour.\nThe article source: reneweconomy.com.au","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Jewel (2022)\nMovies\/Releases & Trailers\nJewel: Netflix Movie Review (2022)\nby Veronica Loop\nJewel is a South African drama directed by Adze Ugah. The movie is starred by Michelle Botes and Connie Chiume. It is a powerful social issue drama.\nJewel tells a dramatic story of a photographer who strives to get acquainted with her cultural roots in South Africa, when she finds herself unexpectedly falling in love. The affair will lead to some controversy and drama.\nThis was a good movie that surprised us with the way it manages to merge context, form and history. We were not left unmoved, and we do recommend it.\nThe storyline is strong in its originality and is successful in keeping us intrigued. The mystical hints add to its entertainment value.\nAs for the scenography, it is interesting \u2013 we were basically teleported to South Africa in a style reminiscent at times of the Dogme95 form.\nIt is a relatively well rounded movie, its strength being a good plot.\nWhere to Watch Jewel\nOn Netflix.\nCast & Crew, Users Ratings\nMovie title: Jewel\nMovie description: Jewel tells a dramatic story of a photographer who strives to get acquainted with her cultural roots in South Africa, when she finds herself unexpectedly falling in love. The affair will lead to some controversy and drama.\nDate published: July 6, 2022\nAuthor: Diane T. Larsen\nDirector(s): Adze Ugah\nActor(s): Michelle Botes, Connie Chiume, Chris Djuma, Desmond Dube, Lillian Dube, Nqobile Khumalo, Cindy Mahlangu\nGenre: Drama, Romance, Social issue\nThis was a really good movie that surprised us with the way it manages to merge context, form and history. We did not leave untouched, and we absolutely recommend it.\n'The Snow Girl' (2023) Netflix Series: : A classic Thriller for a Mystery Friday\n'Kings of Jo'burg' (2020) Season 2: A Different Kind of Plot for a Series that Is Not at All Conventional\n'Daniel Spellbound' (2022-) Season 2 on Netflix: Adventures and Spells in the Most Classic Sense\nAlice Lange says:\nLatest from Movies\nThe Greatest Underdog Stories to Stream Right Now\nEverybody loves an underdog story, we can all enjoy rooting for the little guy, especially when\n'Shotgun Wedding' (2023) Movie Review: A Fun Action Comedy with JLo as Main Attraction\nShotgun Wedding is a 2023 Prime Video comedy movie directed by Jason Moore starring Jennifer Lopez\n'Teen Wolf: The Movie' (2023): An Entertaining Movie for YA\nTeen Wolf: The Movie is a movie directed by Russell Mulcahy starring Tyler Posey, Crystal Reed\n'You People' (2023) Movie Review: A Mix Between Caustic and Comfortable\nYou People is the upcoming Netflix comedy starring Jonah Hill, Lauren London and Eddie Murphy. It\n'M3GAN 2.0' (2025): the sequel to M3GAN will be released in January 2025\nM3GAN 2.0 will be the sequel to M3GAN and is scheduled for release in January 2025.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Nest haunted-house actors have zeal for fright\nby Luci Scott - Oct. 13, 2011 12:00 AM\nHalloween is CeCe Keith's favorite holiday, partly because she gets a thrill out of dressing up and scaring people.\nLast year she portrayed a clown at the Nest, described as one of the spookiest haunted houses in the nation that is expected to draw up to 40,000 visitors in a six-week season.\nThe Nest, at Rawhide at Wild Horse Pass on the Gila River Reservation, last year was named the spookiest place in America by \"Good Morning America\" and the scariest place in the West by MTV. The year before, msn.com described it as the scariest haunted house in the country.\nIt has been revamped this year and became more frightful, said Jason Smith, who portrays a hillbilly and released prisoner who has come back to watch the carnage of his cousin, Jacob Kell. Legend has it that Kell, at age 15, went on a rampage and murdered 35 people in Wenden in 1945.\n\"I get so excited, I try to get (visitors) in on the action,\" he said. \"I try to get them to stick around to see if they can survive it.\"\nBy day, Smith is a mild-mannered information-technology specialist on the help desk at Phoenix Children's Hospital.\nFor years, he wanted to work at haunted houses, but his previous job kept him traveling. Last year he was home, so he joined the Nest and played a mortician.\n\"I loved it, the fact that I could scare people and get them to scream and laugh at times,\" he said.\nLast year he stood in a corner pretending to be a prop, prompting people to debate whether he was alive.\n\"Out of nowhere, I'd start chasing them,\" he recalled. \"Once three people turned around and ran straight into a wall and fell on the floor. . . . They were crying within five minutes after seeing me.\"\nKeith, a model and actress who has worked on NASCAR promotions and who has filmed TV pilots, said talent is required to be a truly scary haunted-house actor.\n\"You have to be able to hold your character and carry the scene. . . . You and other actors need to be able to feed off each other and hopefully set up for a really good scare for the last actor.\"\nKeith and Smith are naturals, the kind of people Glenn Rae likes to hire. Rae of Scottsdale, co-producer of the Nest, built a haunted house in his mother's basement in New Jersey. The basement alone scared him.\n\"I remember how scared I was to go downstairs and see that old furnace,\" he said. \"It made a noise.\"\nHe looks for certain traits in potential employees.\n\"If they're there because they need the money or couldn't get hired at the mall, they're out the door,\" Rae said. \"Our actors do this because they want to do this; they've got something inside them that makes them want to scare other people. It's not that easy to come by. . . . Our actors are basically ferocious.\"\nContributing to their ferocity is makeup artist Nicole Alarid and her crew. Alarid, a California-based artist who works on films and TV shows, said haunted-house makeup is close to stage makeup.\nEvery night Alarid and her crew spend two hours making up 100 Nest actors, two to 10 minutes for each one.\nNon-professionals can buy kits to create scars, but she and her crew do everything from scratch, making cuts, burns and peeling skins for zombies.\nShe is passionate about her work, and she remembers the point when she found her life's profession. She was doing makeup for a film.\n\"It was the moment I lost track of time and loved what I was doing. I knew what I should be doing.\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"People With A, B Blood Groups, Rh+ More Susceptible To Covid: Study \u2013 dot newz\nResus factor or Rh factor is a protein that may be present on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs).\nPeople having blood group of A, B and those with Rh factor positive are \"more susceptible to COVID-19 infection\" compared to those having O or AB group and Rh negative, according to a new study conducted by doctors at a Delhi hospital.\nIn a statement issued on Tuesday, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital (SGRH) said the research was conducted on a total of 2,586 Covid-positive patients, tested through real-time PCR (RT-PCR), who were admitted at the facility from April 8 to October 4 in 2020.\nThe study by the Department of Research and Department of Blood Transfusion Medicine at the hospital \"has found that (those having) blood groups A, B and Rh+ are more susceptible to COVID-19 infection whereas (those with) O, AB and Rh- are at lower risk of COVID-19 infection\", the statement said.\nThe researchers have also claimed that \"there is no association between blood groups, and susceptibility to severity of disease as well as mortality\".\nThe positive or negative sign next to the blood groups is known as the Rh factor. If the blood type is positive, then the blood cells have the Rh protein, and they lack the Rh protein, if negative.\nThe study has been published in November 21 edition of \"Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology\", the statement said.\nSenior doctor Rashmi Rana said, \"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is a new virus, and it is unclear whether blood groups have any impact on COVID-19 risk or progression. Therefore, we investigated the association of ABO and Rh blood group with COVID-19 susceptibility, prognosis, recovery time, and mortality in this study\".\nDuring the study of admitted patients, follow-up was also taken up till their last date of admission as either discharged or dead, hospital authorities said.\nAccording to Dr Vivek Ranjan, co-author and Chairperson, Department of Blood Transfusion, said, \"We also found that male patients of blood group B are more prone to COVID-19 than the female patients with blood group B, and blood group AB was observed to be more susceptible to infection in patients with age group of over 60 years.\"\nThe study also claimed that blood group A and Rh + types are associated with a decrease in recovery period, whereas blood group O and Rh- are associated with increase in recovery period, according to the statement.\n\"However, the ABO and\/or Rh blood groups may not be responsible for this association, as these may indicate an unexplored underlying factor like co-morbidity. Therefore, larger, multicentre and prospective studies are needed to ascertain the relationship between blood groups and SARS-CoV-2,\" it added.\nRelated Topics:CoronavirusSir Ganga Ram Hospital\nMamata Banerjee Meets Shiv Sena Leaders Aaditya Thackeray, Sanjay Raut \u2013 dot newz\nIraqi Cleric Moqtada Sadr's Bloc Declared Biggest Election Winner \u2013 dot newz\nDrones Spray Ganga Water To Reduce Crowding, Lakhs Gather In Bengal \u2013 dot newz\nDrone Sprays Water On Devotees During Bengal's Gangasagar Mela Amid Covid \u2013 dot newz\nMaharashtra Records Marginal Dip In New Covid Cases At 46,406 \u2013 dot newz\nCentre Warns Against Overuse, Misuse Of Covid Medicines \u2013 dot newz\nShiv Sena and the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) have decided to contest the upcoming Goa Assembly elections together in alliance, Shiv Sena leader and MP Sanjay Raut said on Sunday.\nSpeaking to ANI, Raut said, \"Shiv Sena and NCP will contest together in Goa assembly elections. There will be a discussion on seat sharing on January 18. NCP's senior leader Praful Patel will discuss seat-sharing formula in Goa on January 18. Only after that, it will be clear who will contest on how many seats.\"\n\"Political dynamics are different in Maharashtra and Goa. NCP, Shiv Sena, Congress are in alliance in Maharashtra. However, at the moment Congress has decided to contest alone without forming an alliance with any other party in the state,\" he said.\nGoa elections are set to be held in a single phase on February 14. The counting of votes will be held on March 10.\nIn view of the Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections, Shiv Sena leader did not comment much on Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath's decision to contest from Gorakhpur.\n\"I will not make any comment on Yogi ji's decision to contest from Gorakhpur. He has been fielded from his native constituency. So, it is a good thing. I have heard that Aparna Yadav is going to join BJP. It's good to know,\" he said.\nYadav is the daughter in law of Samajwadi Party leader Mulayam Singh Yadav.\nMeanwhile, elections for the 403 assembly constituencies in Uttar Pradesh will be held in seven phases starting February 10, the Election Commission said. The polling in Uttar Pradesh will be held on February 10, 14, 20, 23, 27 and March 3 and 7 in seven phases.\n(This story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi said the vaccination drive added great strength to fight against Covid.\nLauding India's COVID-19 vaccination drive as it completes a year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said it has added great strength to the fight against the pandemic and has resulted in saving lives and protecting livelihoods.\nWhen the pandemic first struck, not much was known about the virus. However, our scientists and innovators immersed themselves in developing vaccines, he said. India feels proud that our nation has been able to contribute to fighting the pandemic through vaccines, PM Modi tweeted.\n\"I salute each and every individual who is associated with the vaccination drive,\" he said, adding that the role of our doctors, nurses and healthcare workers is exceptional.\nToday we mark #1YearOfVaccineDrive.\nI salute each and every individual who is associated with the vaccination drive.\nOur vaccination programme has added great strength to the fight against COVID-19. It has led to saving lives and thus protecting livelihoods. https:\/\/t.co\/7ch0CAarIf\n\u2014 Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) January 16, 2022\n\"When we see glimpses of people being vaccinated in remote areas, or our healthcare workers taking the vaccines there, our hearts and minds are filled with pride,\" he said.\nThe prime minister asserted that India's approach to fighting the pandemic will always remain science based. Health infrastructure is also being augmented to ensure that fellow citizens get proper care, he said, asking people to keep following all COVID-19 related protocols.\nThe countrywide vaccination drive against COVID-19 on Sunday completed one year, during which over 156.76 crore vaccine doses were administered.\nAccording to Health Ministry officials, over 92 per cent of the adult population have received at least one dose while over 68 per cent have been fully vaccinated. The Centre will issue a postal stamp this afternoon to mark the completion of one year of the inoculation drive.\n(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)\nElon Musk had said Tesla is \"working through\" a lot of challenges with the Indian government. (File)\nAnother state has now invited US billionaire Elon Musk to invest after he said that electric car pioneer Tesla was \"working through\" a lot of challenges with the Indian government ahead of long-awaited plans to launch in the country.\nAfter Telangana's invitation earlier this week, a Maharashtra minister today offered Mr Musk a place to set up Tesla's manufacturing plant in his state.\nMaharashtra Water Resources Minister Jayant Patil, in a reply to Mr Musk's tweet, said, \"Maharashtra is one of the most progressive states in India. We will provide you all the necessary help from Maharashtra for you to get established in India.\"\n\"We invite you to establish your manufacturing plant in Maharashtra,\" the Nationalist Congress Party leader added.\n.@elonmusk, Maharashtra is one of the most progressive states in India. We will provide you all the necessary help from Maharashtra for you to get established in India. We invite you to establish your manufacturing plant in Maharashtra. https:\/\/t.co\/w8sSZTpUpb\n\u2014 Jayant Patil- \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0940\u0932 (@Jayant_R_Patil) January 16, 2022\nEarlier, Telangana minister KT Rama Rao had invited the Tesla Inc's chief executive to set shop in his state and said that his government will be \"happy to partner Tesla in working through the challenges\".\nMr Musk, in response to a tweet asking him about a potential India launch date, had not identified the \"challenges\" being worked on with the government.\nTesla had plans to begin selling imported cars in India last year and has been lobbying the government to lower import duties, which can be as high as 100 percent, on electric vehicles before it enters the market.\nElon Musk had tweeted last July that Tesla wanted to enter India \"but import duties are the highest in the world by far of any large country\".\nEven as Tesla is holding out for a cut in import duties, luxury carmaker Mercedes-Benz will start assembling the electric version of its flagship S-Class sedan, the EQS, in India later this year.\nFashion5 years ago\nSports5 years ago","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Three Colombians injured in Orlando massacre\nby Adriaan Alsema June 14, 2016\nThree Colombian citizens were injured in the Orlando night club shooting, United States authorities announced Monday.\nOne of the injured Colombians is a barman at the Pulse gay night club where Omar Mateen killed at least 49 and injured another 53. The barman was shot in the leg and not seriously injured.\nThe other Colombian victim is a woman who was leaving the club with her boyfriend at the time the killer walked in. The victim's boyfriend was shot dead, the woman is in stable condition.\nA third Colombian was reported to have been sent to the Orlando regional hospital and is reportedly stable.\nColombia expresses solidarity with Orlando massacre victims\nColombia's foreign ministry in Bogota said that it consulate in Orlando is waiting for information from US authorities about possible Colombian fatalities.\nThe ministry said it was providing all the necessary help to the victims and their families.\nMeanwhile in the US, FBI Director James Comey said there were \"strong indications\" that the 29-year-old killer found \"radicalization and or potential inspiration by foreign terrorist organizations\" like ISIS.\nPresident Barack Obama said in a televised speech that the inquiry was being treated as a terrorist investigation, but added there was no clear evidence that Mateen was directed by ISIS.\nColombians abroadmassacresUnited States\nUS aid to Colombia will grow to $448 million in 2020, largest amount in 9 years","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"The DESTINY series is a YA science fiction\/fantasy series, bringing together mystery, magic, intrigue, romance, and adventure. After all, fantasy alone can only take a girl so far!\n\"Dawn of Dreams\" (Destiny Book 1)\nLost family heirlooms. Sinister mutants. An ancient book hiding legendary secrets. Such mythical things should not exist in 2073.\nYet, this reality is forced on two strangers. Jaden and Kayla are blissfully unaware their world is about to be invaded. When a relentless, age-old force casts them together, the shocking truth is revealed. They are hunted by the hideous, malevolent monster prowling their community. Worse, it's invisible to everyone but them.\nForced down a dark and dangerous path, the pair discover their stalker isn't the only thing they have in common. As they quest for solutions while trying to survive, their unique abilities surface. They team up with other-worldy allies. After deciphering an enchanted tool, they get their first answer. But knowledge comes at a price.\nIn a world on the verge of destruction, can Jaden and Kayla solve the puzzles and find a way to save it, all while trying to make sense of this inexplicable connection they feel for each other?\nGET YOUR COPY at Amazon or your other preferred bookstore.\n\"Dogs of Doom\" (Destiny Book 2)\nJaden and Kayla have the mystical map. But will the terrible prophecies come true?\nOut of options, they must embrace their destiny. Finding others like them is the only way to solve the ancient cipher before suffering loss. But their mutant enemies are ramping up their assaults. The stakes are escalating.\nUsing weapons magical and modern, will they triumph? Or doom humanity to its inevitable fate?\n\"Doors of Destiny\" (Destiny Book 3)\nStrangers thrown together by destiny. An evil that threatens the fabric of reality. An impossible quest.\nArtifact in hand, Jaden returns triumphant from his first mission. He wants nothing more than a little time to celebrate and spend alone with his girlfriend, Kayla. But the second he gets home, everything falls apart.\nA blistering confrontation leaves him shattered. Deciphering the sphere proves impossible. He has no clue how to find the last seeker. And everyone keeps expecting him to lead, even though he's no more qualified than anyone else.\nAs Jaden struggles with his new reality, he breaks the most dangerous rule: he meddles with time. When he returns to his own time, everything has changed. After more mutant freaks cross the breach between dimensions, the team must battle not only the unleashed monsters, but their own emerging demons as well.\nWill they face the enemy as a united front? Or will betrayal from within destine them to failure before they've even begun?\n\"Duel of Death\" (Destiny Book 4) Available 11-14-19\nWhat Jaden feared most has happened. He's a broken man. Can he overcome his grief and finally end this war?\nHis team ravaged by death and disappearance, it's all Jaden can do to survive another day. But the war doesn't end just because Jaden's exhausted. Desperate, he crosses timelines searching for answers, but it only adds to his depression.\nWhen his trusted friends provide council, Jaden hobbles back to purpose. As he follows orders to pursue a new mission, fresh doubts arise as to whether they're all just dispensable pawns in another world's game.\nAfter the mission yields an unexpected trove, Jaden is encouraged. But the blows keep coming: a traitor arrives on their doorstep, they suffer another unexpected loss and the lethal effects of the usurper's power begin creeping through Jaden's world.\nWith the barrier between worlds disintegrating, their time to finish the quest is almost at an end. In a last-ditch effort to save the mission from peril, Jaden scrambles to find answers to the questions that have plagued them since the beginning. Why were they chosen for this mission? Can the usurper truly be defeated, or will Jaden's whole world collapse into darkness?\nWith the last artifact still out there, the final battle looming and a vital team member missing, it's a race to the finish. Is Jaden strong enough to face his fears and risk everything or will his weakness be the death of them all?\n\"Breach\" \u2013 a Destiny companion novella\nWhen legends come to life, so do the monsters . . .\nWhat is the Council hiding? After they divulge an ancient legend, Aiken can't shake the feeling something's off. No heroic outcome. No hint of what the mystical box imprisons. And what legend concludes with dire warnings of an apocalypse?\nAs enclave life makes demands on his time, Aiken hunts for survival instead of answers. It's a choice he'll regret. When fate intervenes, Aiken's life spirals out of control.\nWith the legend come to life, his village under attack and no sign of reprieve, can Aiken prevail before the world ends?\nAvailable for FREE at Amazon or your other preferred bookstore!","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Poll Finds Close To Half Of Democratic Voters Want Vaccine Skeptics Jailed, Unvaccinated Out in Facilities\nWATCH: Cops Slam Handcuffed ex-NFL Player on His Head Before Strangling Him \u2014 Taxpayers Held Liable\nSan Diego strippers sue cops for photographing them nude during 'club inspections'\nMatt Agorist July 18, 2014\n\"They made me feel like I was a gang member pretty much, and they wanted to document every single one of my tattoos\"\nThe San Diego Police Department was hit with a lawsuit this week by 30 strippers who say local cops violated their rights during licensing inspections that occurred at two area establishments since 2013.\nOn Wednesday, attorneys for the dancers formally accused the SDPD officers of causing \"emotional distress and pain\" by raiding strip clubs, then conducting thorough inspections in which the women were photographed by the police in various stages of undress.\nCity protocols requires that establishments with nude dancing obtain a permit, and the Los Angeles Times reports that such licenses allow the police to make \"regular inspections\" at any time.\n\"The San Diego code mandates we make these inspections,\" police spokesman Lt. Kevin Mayer told the Times. \"This is not a criminal matter, this is a regulatory matter.\"\nBut while city police say they must keep detailed records of the dancers, including information about any distinctive tattoos, attorneys for the women say officers acted inappropriately when making these inspections.\nAccording to Reuters, an attorney for the plaintiffs said the officers' \"arrogant and demeaning comments and ordered them to expose body parts to ostensibly photograph their tattoos.\"\n\"The police officers had no legitimate safety concerns, nor were the manner of the detentions commensurate with any articulable threat,\" remarked lawyer Dan Gilleon.\n\"They had certain girls just strip down to nothing,\" a dancer who goes by the name of Brittany Murphy told a local Fox News affiliate.\nSpeaking to the Times, Gilleon said officers may be allowed to photograph the employees, but went over the line by detaining them inside of strip clubs for more than an hour against their and \"without probably cause.\"\n\"I didn't know whether it was a bank robbery or there was a serial killer loose the way that they had come in like that,\" Rich Buonantony, the manager of Cheetah's, told 10 News earlier this year after 10 officers swarmed his club \"with guns and bulletproof vests\" before photographing 30 \"almost nude\" dancers and \"interrupting business for a couple of hours.\"\nKatelynn Delorie, a dancer who witnessed that raid, explained at the time that police stormed the establishment and then \"asked us for our licenses and then took down our Social Security, our information and then had us all line up in the back of the dressing rooms and take pictures.\"\n\"They made me feel like I was a gang member pretty much, and they wanted to document every single one of my tattoos,\" she said.\n\"Either the officers acted maliciously, knowing they were violating claimants' civil rights or SDPD's failure to train the officers amounted to deliberate indifference to the claimants' rights,\" Gilleon told the Times this week.\nPlaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages to \"punish and to make an example\" of the city and Police Chief Shelley Zimmerman, as well as to deter others \"from engaging in similar conduct,\" the Times reported.\nAbout Matt Agorist\nMatt Agorist is an honorably discharged veteran of the USMC and former intelligence operator directly tasked by the NSA. This prior experience gives him unique insight into the world of government corruption and the American police state. Agorist has been an independent journalist for over a decade and has been featured on mainstream networks around the world. Agorist is also the Editor at Large at the Free Thought Project. Follow @MattAgorist on Twitter, Steemit, and now on Minds.\n@@MattAgorist","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Category: Franco-Belgian Comics (Classic)\nLes Id\u00e9es Noires [Dark Thoughts] #60, Feb. 1982, by Andr\u00e9 Franquin [BE, 1924-1997]\nOn 24 April 2020 24 April 2020 By Nicolas VerstappenIn 1980s, Belgium, Fantagraphics Books, Franco-Belgian Comics (Classic), FRANQUIN, Andr\u00e9, Rare\/Classic Short ComicsLeave a comment\nA pandemic premonition:\n\"They were right on the radio. Don't panic: 'The authorities will impose all measures necessary'.\" (February 1982)\nLes Id\u00e9es Noires [Dark Thoughts] #60, Feb. 1982, by Belgian master & visionary cartoonist Andr\u00e9 Franquin [1924-1997]. Anthology available from Fantagraphics Books under the title Die Laughing\", or at my office when Faculty reopens\u2026\nEnglish translation \u00a92018 Fantagraphics Books.\nComics \u00a92018 Editions Audie\/Franquin Estate\nLes Id\u00e9es Noires [Dark Thoughts] #60, Feb. 1982, by Andr\u00e9 Franquin. Translation \"Die Laughing\" \u00a92018 Fantagraphics Books. Comics \u00a92018 Editions Audie\/Franquin Estate.\nNot Final Art (but Art nonetheless) \u2013 1\nOn 18 June 2017 18 June 2017 By Nicolas VerstappenIn 1920s, 1930s, 1950s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, Drawn and Quarterly, Fantagraphics Books, France, Franco-Belgian Comics (Classic), Japan, JASON, KING, Frank, NILSEN, Anders, Norway, NOT FINAL ART, Original Art, OTOMO, Katshuhiro, SAINT-OGAN, Alain, TEZUKA, Osamu, USALeave a comment\n\"Astro Boy\" (1952-1968) by Osamu Tezuka. Japan. Original artwork.\nCopyright \u00a9 Tezuka Productions\n\"Jakitou\" (1935) by Alain Saint-Ogan. France. Original artwork.\n\"Gasoline Alley\" (25th of August 1925) by Frank King. USA. Original artwork. LARGER SIZE OVER HERE.\n\"Big Questions\" (Drawn & Quarterly, 1999-2011) by Anders Nilsen. USA (for Canadian publisher). Original artwork.\nCopyright \u00a9 Anders Nilsen\/Drawn & Quarterly\n\"Akira\" (1982-1990) by Katsuhiro Otomo. Japan. Original artwork.\n\"Hey Wait\u2026\" (\"Mjau Mjau\" back cover, 1999) by Jason. Norway. Original artwork.\nCopyright \u00a91999 Jason\nClassic Franco-Belgian Comics (II)\nOn 25 April 2017 By Nicolas VerstappenIn 1950s, Belgium, Creat Writ: Lesson 07, Franco-Belgian Comics (Classic), JIJ\u00c9 (GILLAIN, Joseph), Lucky Luke, MORRIS (DE BEVERE, Maurice), SpirouLeave a comment\n\"Zig et Puce\" by Alain Saint-Ogan (FR), and \"Tintin\" by Herg\u00e9 (BE)\n\"Jerry Spring\" by Jij\u00e9 (BE) & Lob (FR), and \"Lucky Luke\" by Morris (BE) & Ren\u00e9 Goscinny (FR)\nSome Franco-Belgian classic comics acquired at La Crypte Tonique (Brussels) to illustrate -materially- the two courses dedicated to the History of Franco-Belgian \"bandes dessin\u00e9es\" at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok. PS: Merci Philippe Capart!\nCover of \"Moustique\" weekly magazine #1481 (Dupuis, BE, June 13, 1954).\nPage from \"Blanc Casque'\" by Jij\u00e9 (BE, goo.gl\/P3l4wh) as published in \"Moustique\" weekly magazine #1481 (Dupuis, BE, June 13, 1954). Based on the novel by Joseph Pirot.\nPage from \"Lucky Luke et Phil Defer 'Le Faucheux'\" by Morris (BE) as published in \"Moustique\" weekly magazine #1481 (Dupuis, BE, June 13, 1954). Comics available in English language: goo.gl\/o186fV\nLast tier of a page from \"Lucky Luke et Phil Defer 'Le Faucheux'\" by Morris (BE) as published in \"Moustique\" weekly magazine #1481 (Dupuis, BE, June 13, 1954). Comics available in English language: goo.gl\/o186fV\nCover of the English edition of \"Lucky Luke contre Phil Defer\" (Morris, BE): goo.gl\/o186fV\n\"Spirou\" (goo.gl\/wf4C73) voucher (to be collected every week in order to be redeemed for a board game) as published in \"Moustique\" weekly magazine #1481 (Dupuis, BE, June 13, 1954).\nClassic Franco-Belgian Comics (I)\nOn 24 April 2017 24 April 2017 By Nicolas VerstappenIn Cadet-revue (magazine), Creat Writ: Lesson 03, France, Franco-Belgian Comics (Classic), SAINT-OGAN, AlainLeave a comment\nFront cover of \"Cadet-revue\", May 15, 1939, France. \"Saint Francis of Assisi \u2013 Animals, my brothers\"; one of my favourite illustrations by French cartoonist and illustrator Alain Saint-Ogan (goo.gl\/dKom7j).\nBack cover of \"Cadet-revue\", May 15, 1939, France. One of my favourite pages by French cartoonist and illustrator Alain Saint-Ogan (goo.gl\/dKom7j): \"Monsieur Poche: un animal \u00e9trange.\" First printed in \"Dimanche illustr\u00e9\" #623, February 3, 1935, France.\nOriginal artwork of the page \"Monsieur Poche: un animal \u00e9trange\" first published in \"Dimanche illustr\u00e9\" #623, February 3, 1935, France. Analysis by Thierry Groensteen: goo.gl\/kamg93. In the collection of the Museum of the Cit\u00e9 Internationale de la Bande Dessin\u00e9e et de l'Image, Angoul\u00eame, France.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Explore Visit News\nKids Food On-line Store Auto Sales\n1969 Dodge\nThis is the 6th General Lee and the last Georgia Lee as well as the only surviving Georgia General Lee. Many enthusiasts, as well as the original builders, have called this the Holy Grail of all General Lees, it is a time capsule. The first season of Dukes of Hazzard was filmed in Georgia. To cut production costs for season 2, filming was relocated to California. A total of 6 General Lees were built for Warner Bros. during the Georgia production.\nSo what makes this car so special? It survived! Because of the disruption in filming locations this car avoided the fate that more than 230 General Lees faced, total destruction. When filming wrapped in GA, there were a total of 6 General Lees on set, 2 that were totally destroyed, 3 in usable condition and this car which had not yet been used. Of the 6 cars, 2 of them were scrapped, 3 of them were shipped to CA where they continued to be used and eventually destroyed. Then there was the final car, this car, which was sold to the TV shows transportation coordinator, Don Schisler, for $10 and \"consideration\" to cover the money still owed to him by WB.\nIf it were not for the chain of events above, this car would not exist today, or at least in original condition. What sets this car apart from the rest is its authenticity. It is not restored and is completely original as the day it was built back in 1978. Of the few real TV series cars that exist today, most have been restored, like Lee #1 which underwent a total restoration replacing nearly every piece of the car including all the sheet metal. Of the 17 General Lees that survived from the CA production, a few have been preserved, but none of them are in pristine condition as this car. When production continued in CA, they found ways to build the General Lees cheaper. In GA all the cars had their graphics painted on by hand, where as, CA started using decals. The GA cars mostly had original tan interiors, the CA cars were spray painted tan. The wheels on the GA cars were a more expensive 14\" wheel, CA used a similar, but cheaper, 15\" wheel. In other words, the GA cars were built better!\nSome of the other features that make this car unique is its roll bar which was salvaged out of Lee #1. It is the only General Lee to wear its original hand painted graphics. There is not a better documented General Lee in existence. Documentation includes a complete paper trail of ownership from the owner prior to Warner Bros. through today. Bills of sales in Warner Bros. name, power of attorney and other documents in Warner Bros. name. Statement of authenticity from the the previous owner of Lee #1 and restorer of Lee # 1 verifying the roll bar being from Lee # 1, letters of authenticity from 4 of the original builders of this car. One more very unique piece of documentation is the original ad from 1980 when Don Schisler sold the car. This ad would be the first ad ever of a General Lee for sale!\nCurrent status of the 6 Georgia Lees\nLee # 1: Used for Seney Hall jump, turned into 71 Race car for Repo-man. Originally scrapped in GA, recovered in 2001, had a total restoration including a re-bodie\nLee # 2: Stunt car, used for Elm St Jump, repaired, and used again for High Octane Jump. Originally scrapped in GA, no longer exists. Roof was cut off and used as template for Ronnie Edwards to continue painting graphics.\nLee # 3: Close up car. Sent to CA, wrecked, no longer exists\nLee # 4: 1968 Charger converted to 69. Sent to CA, wrecked, no longer exists\nLee # 6: Never sent to CA, never wrecked, never restored\nCars For Kids Special Exhibits Other Vehicles\nPlan Your Visit Events Group and Field Trips Membership FAQ Reviews Lodging\nAbout Us Our Mission Meet The Family History Contact Us Auto Sales Site Map","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Large Study Assesses Recent Data on Respiratory Morbidity in Late Preterm Neonates\nEmma Hitt, PhD\nJuly 27, 2010 \u2014 Respiratory morbidity rate in infants born during the late preterm period is substantially increased vs infants born at term, according to the largest investigation to date on the issue.\nJudith U. Hibbard, MD, with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Illinois at Chicago, and colleagues from the Consortium on Safe Labor reported the findings in the July 28, 2010, issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.\nAccording to the researchers, late preterm births (spanning from 34 weeks and 0 days to nearly 37 weeks of gestation) account for 9.1% of all deliveries and approximately 75% of all preterm births in the United States. Preterm deliveries are known to be associated with increased respiratory morbidity rates, but recent data from a large, US-based study are lacking.\n\"Given advances in obstetric and neonatal care over the last 20 years, we hypothesized that many published rates of morbidity may overestimate the clinical burden attributable to late preterm birth,\" the study authors note.\nThe researchers assessed short-term respiratory morbidity in 19,334 late preterm births and compared it with that of 165,993 term births in a contemporary cohort of deliveries in the United States.\nOf the late preterm infants, 36.5% were admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), and approximately one third of those had respiratory tract symptoms. By contrast, only 7.2% of the term infants were admitted to a NICU, and less than 10% of those had respiratory tract symptoms.\nThe incidence of respiratory distress syndrome was 10.5% for infants born late preterm (34 weeks of gestation) vs 0.3% for those born at term (38 weeks). Likewise, in late preterm births vs term births, transient tachypnea of the newborn was present in 6.4% vs 0.4%, pneumonia in 1.5% vs 0.1%, and respiratory failure in 1.6% vs 0.2%. Standard and oscillatory ventilatory support was also more common in late preterm births vs term births.\nThe risk for respiratory distress syndrome was much higher at 34 weeks of gestation (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 40.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 32.0 - 50.3) vs 38 weeks of gestation (adjusted OR, 1.1; 95% CI, 0.9 - 1.4). At 37 weeks, the adjusted OR for respiratory distress syndrome was higher at 3.1 (95% CI, 2.5 - 3.7) vs 39 and 40 weeks. For infants born at 38 weeks, the risk for any respiratory morbidity was approximately the same at it was for infants born at 39 or 40 weeks.\nRisk for other respiratory disorders, including transient tachypnea of the newborn, pneumonia, and respiratory failure also followed a similar pattern of decreasing with gestational age.\n\"The results of our study support the recommendation that every effort should be made to delay delivery of infants until at least 38 weeks' gestational age to decrease respiratory morbidity,\" Dr. Hibbard and colleagues conclude.\nThis study was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health. The study authors have disclosed no relevant financial relationships.\nJAMA. 2010;304:419-425.\nMedscape Medical News \u00a9 WebMD, LLC\nSend press releases and comments to news@medscape.net.\nCite this: Large Study Assesses Recent Data on Respiratory Morbidity in Late Preterm Neonates - Medscape - 01Jan , .\nEmma Hitt is a freelance editor and writer for Medscape.\nDisclosure: Emma Hitt, PhD, has disclosed no relevant financial relationships.\nDr. Hitt does not intend to discuss off-label uses of drugs, mechanical devices, biologics, or diagnostics not approved by the FDA for use in the United States.\nDr. Hitt does not intend to discuss investigational drugs, mechanical devices, biologics, or diagnostics not approved by the FDA for use in the United States.\nNews Large Study Assesses Recent Data on Respiratory Morbidity in Late Preterm Neonates\nDiseases & Conditions Preterm Labor\nJournal Article Asthma\/Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap\nDiseases & Conditions Multiple Births\nPediatric Pulmonary Hypoplasia\nFungal Infections in Preterm Infants\nAccording to INTENSIVISTS\nAwake Tracheal Intubation Clinical Practice Guidelines (2019)\nPrognostic Biomarker Test Identifies High-Risk Sepsis in Kids\nNutrition Therapy and Critical Illness\nA Practical Approach to Clinical Antibiotic Stewardship in the ICU Patient With Severe Infection\nPerioperative Point-of-Care Ultrasound--Do You Know Best Practices?\nb:recommendationscuratedHasData : false","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Dynasty Warriors 8 Empires confirmed for western launch\nThere was a time when Tecmo Koei's games didn't head west en masse every chance they got. That time has passed.\nDynasty Warriors 8 Empires, the latest spin-off in the sprawling Warriors or Musou franchise, is coming west in early 2015 for PlayStation 3, PS4 and Xbox One.\nTecmo Koei announced the news on its Facebook page, releasing a small batch of screenshots.\nThe Empires series takes the core battlefield action of Dynasty Warriors and embeds it in a strategic meta game. Players can create a new character or take control of an existing one, and fight through random or pre-determined scenarios for control of Three Kingdoms-era China.\nYou can marry Zhuge Liang, if that's your bag, and it should be.\nThanks, Gematsu.\nDynasty Warriors 8 Empires\nOmega Force","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"James L. Anderson\nJames L. Anderson, a theoretical physicist whose research helped validate some of Albert Einstein's most important theories of the universe, died in Falmouth on December 1. He was 95 years old.\nHe died in his sleep from pneumonia, a complication of Parkinson's disease.\nDr. Anderson was born in Chicago. He attended the University of Chicago, then received his PhD in physics from Syracuse University. There he met Helene Masslo, a graduate student and later professor of Latin American literature. They married in 1950 and settled in New Jersey, where Dr. Anderson was a professor of physics at Stevens Institute of Technology until he retired. The family spent school years in Teaneck, New Jersey, and summers in Woods Hole, where Dr. Anderson was affiliated with the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics program of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.\nDr. Anderson was fascinated with Einstein's Theory of General Relativity and its relationship to quantum mechanics. He studied astrophysics, cosmology, fluid dynamics, gravitation, and plasma physics. In 1967 he published a textbook, \"Principles of Relativity Physics.\"\nDr. Anderson was an adventurer. He rafted down the Grand Canyon at the age of 75 and traveled widely with his wife, venturing as far as Africa, Australia, the Galapagos Islands, and India. He was a technophile, who built his own computers. He was intrigued by rare automobiles\u2014he owned Citro\u00ebns, took an interest in electric vehicles, and visited an antique car exhibit on the last excursion of his life. He loved the natural world and animals\u2014he once adopted (briefly) a street vendor's monkey in Mexico City, which he and his wife named Pansy. He relished gourmet food and wine. He taught himself to play the clarinet and bassoon. He adored classical music, especially Wagnerian opera, which he sang with abandon. He was a trivia master and liked to solve the New York Times crossword puzzle in his head.\nIn addition to his wife, he leaves two children, David J. Anderson and Judith L. Masslo Anderson Armstrong; their spouses, Debra M. Anderson and John E.H. Armstrong; and extended family.\nA memorial service will be held in Woods Hole next summer. He will be buried in the Woods Hole Village Cemetery.\nDavid J. Anderson\nWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution\nAutoCamp Show Cause Hearing Scheduled For Later Date","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Waivers & Appeals\nEligibility Issues\nScholarship Strategies\nRecruiting Rules\nProfessional Endorsements\nTag Archive for: NCAA recruiting rules\nSeptember 1st Recruiting Opportunities for High School Juniors\nNCAA Division I coaches in the sports listed below can engage in the specified recruiting activities beginning September 1st of a recruit's junior year in high school.\nBaseball \u2013 Coaches can call and can send text messages, email or other direct correspondence (mailings, instant messages, etc.) They can also provide official and unofficial visits to HS juniors.\nWomen's Basketball \u2013 Coaches can call and can send text messages, email or other direct correspondence (mailings, instant messages, etc.)\nFootball (both FBS and FCS) \u2013 Coaches can send text messages and emails or other direct correspondence.\nLacrosse \u2013 Coaches can call and can send text messages, email or other direct correspondence. They can also provide official and unofficial visits to HS juniors. Sept. 1 is also the first date when these coaches can accept incoming calls from HS juniors.\nSoftball \u2013 Coaches can call and can send text messages, email or other direct correspondence. They can also provide official and unofficial visits to HS juniors. Sept. 1 is also the first date when these coaches can have off-campus contact with HS juniors and can accept incoming calls from them.\nIf you have questions about the recruiting rules for these or any other NCAA sports, send an email to rick@informedathlete.com or by calling 913-766-1235. You can also schedule a confidential Recruiting Rules Consult online for an in-depth conversation regarding your athlete's specific situation.\nSeptember 3, 2021 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2021-09-03 15:03:142021-09-03 15:04:02September 1st Recruiting Opportunities for High School Juniors\nNCAA Recruiting Rule Tips and Updates\nNCAA Division I Dead Period extended again! The recruiting \"Dead Period\" prohibiting in-person recruiting in all Division I sports has now been extended through May 31. This means that no official or unofficial visits to Division I campuses are permissible until after May 31 at the earliest. Division I coaches will be limited to phone, video, or electronic communication with recruits.\nFor a free copy of the current NCAA Recruiting Calendars, go here: https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/services\/ncaa-recruiting-calendars\/\nRecruiting Tip for All College Levels:\nWhen talking to student-athletes or their parents we often hear \"The assistant coach that recruited me is no longer with the school.\"\nBecause we hear those comments so often, we suggest that athletes who are being recruited spend as much time as possible with the head coach when visiting a campus. After all, the head coach is the one who decides who will be in the starting lineup.\nTo learn more about Recruiting Rules, visit our webpage: https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/how-we-help\/recruiting-rules\/\nFor tips and suggestions to improve your recruitment or for questions about NCAA recruiting rules, schedule a Recruiting Rules Consult Online, send an email to rick@informedathlete.com or call us at 913-766-1235.\nMarch 17, 2021 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2021-03-17 12:17:212021-03-17 12:21:16NCAA Recruiting Rule Tips and Updates\nJune 15 \u2013 An Important Date for NCAA Recruiting of 2022 High School Grads\nJune 15th is an important date for high school recruits regarding the opportunity to have contact with NCAA Division I and Division II coaches, and also for current junior college athletes who were signed to an NJCAA Letter of Intent during the 2019-20 academic year.\nNCAA Division I Recruiting Information:\nJune 15th is the first date when most NCAA Division I coaches will be able to place recruiting phone calls and send emails\/messages to athletes who have just completed their sophomore year of high school.\nThe following Division I sports are the only ones that have a date other than June 15 as the earliest date for placing recruiting calls and sending emails\/messages to prospects:\nBaseball \u2013 Sept. 1 of junior year\nWomen's Basketball \u2013 Sept. 1 of junior year\nFootball \u2013 Sept. 1 of senior year except for one call between Apr. 15 and May 31 of junior year\nMen's Ice Hockey \u2013 Jan. 1 of sophomore year\nLacrosse \u2013 Sept. 1 of junior year\nSoftball \u2013 Sept. 1 of junior year\nRegarding calls placed by high school recruits TO Division I coaches, the dates listed above are the same EXCEPT that coaches in the sports of baseball, basketball, and football can accept incoming calls and talk to recruits who call them at any time.\nNCAA Division II Recruiting Information:\nFor recruiting by NCAA Division II colleges, June 15 is the date when coaches in ALL sports can start to contact recruits who have completed their sophomore year via phone, email, or direct message services.\nDivision II coaches in all sports can also accept incoming calls and talk to prospects who call them at any time.\nNJCAA Letter of Intent Signees:\nFor athletes who attended an NJCAA two-year college during the 2019-20 academic as a Letter of Intent signee: June 15 is also the date by which notification of renewal of the Letter of Intent for the 2020-21 academic year is supposed to be provided by their college.\nAn NJCAA athlete not signed to a new scholarship by June 15 (which is supposed to be in the form of a new Letter of Intent) becomes recruitable by any other NJCAA college starting on June 16.\nFor specific questions about recruiting rules, Letter of Intent, or scholarship agreements, call us at 913-766-1235 or send an email to rick@informedathlete.com.\nJune 15, 2020 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2020-06-15 11:51:012020-06-15 11:54:03June 15 \u2013 An Important Date for NCAA Recruiting of 2022 High School Grads\nRecruiting Rules, Scholarship Strategies\nHow to Navigate the Current NCAA Recruiting Restrictions\nLast week, NCAA Division I leaders extended the recruiting Dead Period for all Division I coaches through the end of July due to continued COVID-19 concerns.\nDivision I coaches are limited to recruiting by phone, text, email, and other messaging, as well as looking at film and by speaking with high school, junior college and\/or club coaches.\nMeanwhile, Division II coaches entered a recruiting Quiet Period on June 1.\nThis means that although the Division II coaches are still restricted from conducting any off-campus recruiting activities, they can conduct sports camps and clinics, invite recruits to campus and have in-person recruiting conversations, as long as those interactions take place on campus.\nAs the parent of a high school or junior college recruit, how should you or your athlete approach this situation?\nCheck out opportunities in your state or region to participate in recruiting camps or showcase events this summer. Because coaches can't leave campus to conduct recruiting, they will be relying more than ever on the word of event organizers and junior college or smaller college coaches on who were the top players at each event.\nAttend recruiting\/skills camps that may be offered at junior colleges or small colleges in your area. Don't discount the information that junior college coaches may share with NCAA coaches. Also, don't discount the possibility of starting off your college career at a junior college to improve your skill level, or to gain strength and speed, so that you can then be recruited by NCAA programs from a junior college.\nCreate a recruiting video that you can send out to coaches.\nPrepare an athletic resume that you can send to coaches along with a recruiting video. Highlight not only your athletic skills and abilities, but also your academic performance and any leadership or other extra-curricular activities you've been involved in.\nSet up a page for your athlete on one of the recruiting websites that permit you to create your own page and profile.\nHere are some of the ways that we can provide objective guidance and information to help you and your athlete navigate through this current challenging environment.\nWe can explain the academic requirements that your athlete will need to satisfy to be eligible to compete at the college level, as well as the transfer academic requirements if they want to start off at the junior college level, or just take part-time courses at the beginning of their enrollment.\nWe can explain the differences in the rules regarding athletic scholarships at the various college levels so that you are prepared if an offer of a scholarship is made to your athlete.\nFor a spring sport recruit who may be faced with overcrowded college rosters this next year, we can also explain the rules and implications of taking a gap year after high school graduation. That option may provide some benefits both athletically to gain size and strength and improve skill level, as well as academically to take part-time course work while postponing the start of the athlete's eligibility clock.\nIf you have questions, concerns, or are confused about what to do and how to navigate the recruiting process, we can help you understand and provide scenarios and options for what is in the best interest of your athlete. Schedule a private and confidential Scholarship Strategies Consultation online or by calling us at 913-766-1235 or sending an email to rick@informedathlete.com.\nJune 3, 2020 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-scholarship-strategies-purple-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2020-06-03 14:33:392020-06-03 14:42:39How to Navigate the Current NCAA Recruiting Restrictions\nNCAA Division II Recruiting Will Enter a Quiet Period Starting June 1st\nIn a recent post, I shared that NCAA Division I has extended their recruiting Dead Period for all sports through June 30.\nIn contrast, NCAA Division II has announced that they will enter a Quiet Period starting June 1 and continuing until June 30.\nDuring the Quiet Period, Division II coaches:\nCan invite recruits to visit campus\nCan have face-to-face interaction with recruits and their family members on campus.\nCan host camps and clinics on their campuses.\nCoaches are still prohibited from conducting off-campus recruiting activities.\nKeep in mind that decisions by colleges regarding whether and when to permit these activities will be guided by campus policies and state and local health authorities.\nCertain Division II conferences may also choose to impose more restrictions on campus activities than are permitted during a Quiet Period.\nSchedule a confidential Recruiting Rules consultation online to make sure you're up to date on what activities are permissible. You can also call us at 913-766-1235 or send an email to rick@informedathlete.com.\nMay 20, 2020 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2020-05-20 09:55:512020-05-20 09:55:51NCAA Division II Recruiting Will Enter a Quiet Period Starting June 1st\nNCAA DI Recruiting Opportunities\nAugust 1 is a very important date for certain aspects of recruiting for many NCAA Division I sports programs. Those recruiting opportunities that can begin on August 1 are listed below:\nOfficial Visits \u2013 Can be provided August 1 by Division I programs to recruits who will be entering their junior year of high school, with the following exceptions:\nBaseball, Softball, and Lacrosse \u2013 Sept. 1 of junior year of HS\nWomen's Basketball and Football \u2013 April of junior year of HS\nUnofficial Visits \u2013 Division I programs can be actively involved in unofficial visits for recruits who will be entering their junior year of high school starting August 1, with the following exceptions:\nFootball and Women's Basketball \u2013 Any time, no restrictions.\nMen's Ice Hockey \u2013 January 1 of sophomore year of HS\nMen's Basketball \u2013 August 1 before sophomore year of HS\nOff-Campus Contacts \u2013 Face-to-face interaction between Division I coaches and prospects (and\/or their family) at off-campus locations permissible August 1 before their junior year with the following exceptions:\nMen's Basketball \u2013 Opening day of junior year of HS\nLacrosse and Softball \u2013 September 1 of junior year of HS\nWomen's Basketball \u2013 March 1 of junior year of HS\nBaseball and Football \u2013 July 1 after junior year of HS\nIf you have questions about the NCAA recruiting rules for your specific sport of interest, contact us at 913-766-1235 or via email to rick@informedathlete.com\nAugust 10, 2019 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2019-08-10 17:48:522019-08-10 17:50:03NCAA DI Recruiting Opportunities\nProposed Changes to NCAA DI Recruiting Timeline\nThe NCAA Division I Council recently proposed changes to the Division I recruiting timeline that will adjust key recruiting dates in all sports other than football and basketball. The proposed changes are expected to be voted on in April 2019.\nOne proposal addressed the sport of men's ice hockey, while the other proposal addressed all Division I sports except hockey, football and basketball.\nProposal One: Prospects being recruited for men's ice hockey would be allowed to make unofficial visits to campus to meet with coaches and tour athletic facilities as early as January 1 of the sophomore year of high school if this proposal is approved.\nCurrently, unofficial visits involving athletic staff are not permissible until September 1st of a prospect's junior year of high school. The hockey proposal would also permit official visits to Division I campuses beginning August 1 before the start of a prospect's junior year.\nProposal Two: For all sports other than football, basketball, and men's ice hockey, the proposed changes would permit prospects to have communication with Division I coaches \u2013 whether initiated by the coach or the prospect \u2013 starting on June 15 after the sophomore year of high school. Also, the permissible date for official and unofficial visits would be moved one month earlier to August 1 from September 1.\nNCAA universities and conferences will be providing feedback to the Division I Council prior to their vote in April, so these proposals could be revised before the final vote. Look for updates in the Spring regarding these proposals as we get closer to April.\nFor more information about NCAA recruiting rules, visit our website. If you'd like a confidential consult as to how these rules or other rules could impact you or your athlete, schedule a phone or email consult online, call us at 913-766-1235 or send an email to rick@informedathlete.com.\nNovember 6, 2018 \/by Informed Athlete\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2018-11-06 08:06:422018-11-06 08:30:56Proposed Changes to NCAA DI Recruiting Timeline\nNew Recruiting Opportunities Opened June 15\nFriday, June 15th was the first day for NCAA Division I Men's Basketball coaches to begin to place recruiting phone calls and send recruiting correspondence (emails, direct messages, etc.) to high school recruits in the graduating class of 2020.\nJune 15 was also the first day for coaches in all NCAA Division II sports to begin to recruit high school prospects who will graduate in 2020. These activities can include recruiting phone calls, sending recruiting correspondence, AND also offering official visits to a Division II campus.\nIf you'd like a complimentary copy, click NCAA Recruiting Calendars, and sign up to receive the most current calendars with a summary of important dates and most current need-to-know recruiting info.\nOther ways we help student-athletes and their families navigate through the recruiting process include:\nRecruiting Rules Consults via phone or email\nCollege Visit Consult Packages\nInformed Athlete's Campus Visits Guide\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Informed Athlete https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Informed Athlete2018-06-26 10:53:572018-07-09 10:51:32New Recruiting Opportunities Opened June 15\nFor HS Recruits: College Experience Expectations\nIf you're a high school recruit competing for an athletic scholarship offer, have you defined your college experience expectations?\nDo you want to compete at the highest level possible and try to win a championship for your team \u2013 whether that's a conference, regional, or national championship?\nOr, will you be completely happy if you're enjoying college, making lifelong friendships, and possibly participating on a junior varsity college team to stay physically active and spend more time with some of your new friends?\nMany colleges at both the NCAA and NAIA level use their athletic teams to boost their enrollment numbers.\nBut, some programs take that even a step further by adding junior varsity teams to the athletic program. Those coaches might recruit you to join their teams with the opportunity of being promoted to the varsity level at some point in your college career, but they may primarily be looking to just boost college enrollment.\nDon't get me wrong \u2013 if you will be happy being on the JV team and not having as many commitments on your time as you would have with practice and travel commitments of a varsity program, then that's great.\nThe point I want to make is to be sure you ask \u2013 especially at smaller colleges \u2013 if they have both a varsity and junior varsity team in your sport, and where the coach sees you fitting into the program. As the article that I've linked below describes, the coach may be more interested in your participation to boost college enrollment rather than for the talent that you can provide to help their team win.\nhttp:\/\/blog.naia.org\/index.php\/2017\/11\/06\/goshen-college-boosting-recruitment-with-junior-varsity-athletics\/\nIf you're a high school recruit and have questions, click here to learn how to schedule a confidential consult or contact us directly at 913-766-1235.\nNovember 17, 2017 \/by Rick Allen\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Rick Allen https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Rick Allen2017-11-17 06:12:532018-07-09 16:17:08For HS Recruits: College Experience Expectations\nA Parent's Story About NCAA Recruiting & Transfer Process\nWe're sharing a story from an Informed Athlete client. His story is not an uncommon one; in fact, you might be facing a similar situation.\nHis story illustrates how easy it is to make mistakes when you don't know what questions to ask or what things to look for when talking with college coaches or visiting campus.\n\"Rick Allen and Informed Athlete is an invaluable resource to athletes and their parents for the D1 Baseball recruiting, transferring and signing process.\nI only wish that we knew of Rick and his company when our son was in high school going through the recruiting process. Our son turned down scholarship offers from several schools to play at his \"dream school.\"\nWhat we did not know was that D1 baseball only has 11.7 scholarships to give to 27 members of their 35 man baseball roster. That meant that 8 players on the roster were not \"on money.\"\nWe were ignorant and did not know that this meant those players (along with any walk-ons), could be cut from the team after fall practice and not count against the 35 man roster. In other words, the 27 players on money counted against the roster in the Spring so they were very unlikely to get cut no matter what for that year.\nOf course, our dream school did not tell us this. Worse yet, since they had officially recruited my son, he could not simply transfer to another D1 school that wanted him without sitting out a year.\nRick Allen guided us through the transfer from his D1 school to a JUCO program and helped us navigate very difficult and confusing rules on how that transfer had to occur if my son was going to transfer back to a D1 program after a year in JUCO.\nWithout his help and guidance, I am confident that my son's career would be in serious jeopardy, if not over completely. Instead, he is thriving at his new D1 program.\nCollege athletics is BIG BUSINESS that makes BIG MONEY. Do not let your son get caught in a numbers game or be put on the shelf like a commodity until the players in front of him move on.\nRick Allen can guide you step by step on every decision so you are armed with the knowledge to ask the right questions of your recruiting coach and program.\nDo not risk your son's career or trust that D1 programs have his best interest in mind. It's all about the money, so get informed today by the best in the business.\nThank you Rick!!!!! Finally, someone with knowledge that we could trust and rely upon for the advice we needed.\"\nAugust 11, 2015 \/by Rick Allen\nhttps:\/\/i0.wp.com\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/informed-athlete-blog-cover-recruiting-rules-blue-blog-500-500.png?fit=340%2C340&ssl=1 340 340 Rick Allen https:\/\/informedathlete.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/logo2.png Rick Allen2015-08-11 17:25:352018-07-12 14:36:29A Parent's Story About NCAA Recruiting & Transfer Process\n25+ years NCAA Rules Expertise, including Director of Compliance at 2 major DI schools, Former President of National Association for Athletic Compliance (NAAC), Conducts compliance reviews and audits at NCAA Schools throughout the U.S., Consulted with NAIA schools transitioning to NCAA membership status, Dad of a DI & DII student-athlete.\nGet Your Recruiting Calendars\nClick to Download Free Handout\nNCAA Division I Eliminates \"No Participation Opportunity\" Argument for Transfer WaiversJanuary 12, 2023 - 7:34 am\nNCAA DI Transfer Portal Window Updates For Fall 2022 SportsJanuary 12, 2023 - 6:59 am\nCan Your Athletic Scholarship Be Cancelled at Mid-Year?December 20, 2022 - 5:40 pm\nNOT SURE WHERE TO START, OR EXACTLY WHAT YOU NEED HELP WITH? WE HELP STUDENT-ATHLETES NAVIGATE THE COMPLEX NCAA, NAIA, AND JUNIOR COLLEGE RULES.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Published on September 9th, 2015 | by Gerry Galipault\nReverbNation Release Dates\nAt Pauseandplay.com, we love lists. So why not keep a list of upcoming releases (and some more recent ones) from ReverbNation-related artists? More titles will be added throughout the day, so check back frequently. \u2026 Have we mentioned we love lists?\n(BTW: We have received more than 2,000 submissions \u2026 whew!)\nAriiiYow (Istanbul-based experimental artist) \"Papa Moon\" (six-song EP; Hear here) (AriiiYow, Sept. 9)\nBeautifull Lyric (Duluth, Ga., R&B singer) \"Raindrops\" (Hear here) (BeautyStar Productions)\nNisha Nandez (San Pedro, Calif., pop singer) \"Baby Just a Minute\" (Hear here) (Vera Music Group, Sept. 10)\nJassniro (based in Rome, Italy) \"Do You Like That?\" (Hear here) (Jassniro Emotional Lounge, Sept. 15)\nWild Ride (L.A. rock trio) \"European Invasion\" (six-song EP; HEar here) (Wild Ride, Sept. 30)\nFire HD \u2026 Acoustic Guitars \u2026 \"Almost Famous\" [Blu-ray]\nAgent 13 (Fort Myers, Fla., indie-rock quartet) \"Cloak and Dagger\" (six-song EP; Hear here) (Agent 13, Sept. 1)\nBare Noble (Morehead City, N.C., rock band) \"For What It's Worth\" (six-song EP; Hear here) (Bare Noble, Sept. 1)\nRoy Catlin (Denver singer-songwriter) \"From Being Lost\" (Hear here; See here) (DistroKid.com, Sept. 1)\nA Flourishing Scourge (Seattle metal quartet) \"As Beauty Fades Away\" (four-song EP; Hear here) (Begotten)\nLive Animals (EDM artist Josh Stone, from Asheville, N.C.) \"Arrival\" (six-song EP; Hear here) (Live Animals, Sept. 1)\nThe Reliables (funky rock band from Fairview, Tenn.) \"The Reliables\" (Hear here) (The Reliables, Sept. 1)\nWorldwide Groove Corporation (Nashville electronic music power duo) \"Daydream\" (guests: Daniella Mason, Kareem Bennett, Ingrid Dumosch; Hear here) (Fabulation, Sept. 1)\nFree music player widget at ReverbNation.com\nBurny Bogart & Junior (hip-hop duo from Nigara Falls, Ontario) \"Pussy Platter\" (Hear here) (Burny Bogart & Junior)\nJtyriq (R&B\/pop artist and producer from Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe) \"Cold Summer Nights\" (Hear here) (Makishi, Aug. 25)\nLouie & The Pride (Australian folky-pop group) \"Wake Me Up\" (Hear here) (Louie & The Pride, Aug. 29)\nMala Ruckus (alt-rock band based in Dalian, China) \"Make the Monkey Watch\" (three-song EP; Hear here) (Mala Ruckus, Aug. 29)\nHomer Marrs and the Excellent Adventure (Chicago indie-rock trio) \"Fun Size\" (five-song EP; Hear here) (Homer Marrs and the Excellent Adventure)\nSandmanJ (gospel rap artist from Tulsa) \"He's the One\" (feat. Naomi Emanuel & Erica Jordan; Hear here) (SandmanJ, Aug. 26)\nSavage Cabbage (Fort Collins, Colo., indie-rock trio) \"Waves\" (five-song EP; Hear here) (Savage Cabbage)\nPeter Vincent (South African rocker) \"Turn It Up\" (Hear here) (Peter Vincent, Aug. 27)\nGet Band email for free at ReverbNation.com\nBoh inventing \"Komodo Dragon\" (Hear here) (Boh inventing, Aug. 18)\nCivil Discord (Philly rock band) \"Inner Beauty\" (Hear here) (Civil Discord, Aug. 18)\nFriday (Colorado Springs-based pop singer) \"Don't Give Up\" (See here) (Friday, Aug. 22)\nHoodbilly Draw (Fenton, Mo., indie-rock band) \"First Draw\" (six-song EP; Hear here) (Hoodbilly Draw, Aug. 22)\nImaginary Tribe (Peru, Ill., metal band) \"Nocturnal Existence\" (Hear here) (Imaginary Tribe, Aug. 17)\nMartin Gilsenan Mckenna (Edinburgh, Scotland, singer-songwriter) \"She Got the Fever\" (Hear here) (Martin Gilsenan McKenna, Aug. 23)\nLamprey \"The Greener Grass\" (five-song EP; Hear here; MP3) (Lamprey)\nUnsound (Fort Lauderdale-based electronic duo) \"Chasing Light\" (Hear here) (Unsound, Aug. 18)\nValeriy (Ukraine-born, NYC-based singer Val Borovinskiy) \"Sex\" (Hear here; See here) (Valeriy, Aug. 23)\nEllis Bailey (Chicago R&B\/hip-hop singer) \"Maneater\" (ReverbNation; See here) (Fuller Music Group)\nMoscato (Australian rock quintet) \"Unshiny\" (five-song EP; ReverbNation) (562600 Records DK, Aug. 12)\nZach Person (Houston rock guitarist) \"Listen\" (four-song EP; Hear here) (Zach Person)\nSell your beats online at ReverbNation.com\nBeware the Zebra (Portland, Ore., alt-rock band) \"To-Do Wrists EP\" (three songs; Hear here) (Constant Legs, Aug. 6)\nConstant Legs (Tampa indie folk\/experimental duo) \"Real News\" (Hear here) (Constant Legs, Aug. 8)\nBen Pryer (Horsham, U.K., singer-songwriter) \"Maybe in Love\" (Hear here) (Ben Pryer, Aug. 8)\nJohnny Ravin (Winnipeg guitarist-songwriter) \"All My Days\" (Hear here) (Johnny Ravin, Aug. 6)\nThe Salt Riot (Seattle alt-rock trio) \"Bystander\" (Hear here) (The Salt Riot, Aug. 10)\nSee You in the Funnies (Cincinnati grunge-hop group) \"See You in the Funnies\" (Hear here) (SYITFRecords, Aug. 10)\nShiffley (Long Island five-piece indie pop band) \"Anthem City\" (four-song EP; Hear here) (Shiffley, Aug. 7)\nSweet Sweet (Myrtle Beach indie-folk duo) \"To the Stars\" (Hear here) (Klocker, Aug. 4)\nLearn how to get your music heard at ReverbNation.com\nLost in Atlantis (female-fronted rocktronica band from Redondo Beach, Calif.) \"This World Is Ours: Part I\" (five-song EP; guest: Ryan Key; Hear here; MP3) (Lost In Atlantis, July 28)\nAlek Sandar (NYC pop\/EDM artist) \"P.O.R.N\" (feat. Amanda Lepore; Hear here) (Splendid Sounds)\nTags: albums, new music, new releases, Reverbnation","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Worried that Facebook Employees Know Your Password? Here are Some Pro Security Tips\nNews18 22 March 2019\nFacebook allowed hundreds of millions of user passwords to be accessible to by its employees for years and Facebook violated fundamental computer-security practices. Now, cybersecurity company Sophos is offering advice on what people can do.\nFacebook has said it has fixed a security issue wherein millions of its users' passwords were stored in plain text and \"readable\" format for years and according to reports, were searchable by thousands of its employees. The report by KrebsOnSecurity claimed on Thursday that around 200-600 million Facebook users may have had their account passwords stored in plain text and searchable by over 20,000 Facebook employees.\nFederal prosecutors in the US are now also probing whether top executives of Facebook, already mired in data breaches, were aware of data harvesting by the British political consulting firm Cambridge Analytica. According to a report in The Guardian on Sunday, federal prosecutors' investigation claims that the social media giant has \"covered up\" the extent of its relationship with Cambridge Analytica.\nJohn Shier, senior security advisor at cybersecurity firm Sophos about how this story ties into all the other recent news of Facebook, saying, \"Despite the recent public struggles Facebook has had with respect to privacy and security, this incident is a little different. Authentication data is something that Facebook treats very seriously and has put in place many mechanisms, both externally and internally, to ensure that user credentials are safeguarded. While the details of the incident are still emerging, this is likely an accidental programming error that led to the logging of plain text credentials.\"\nHe addede, \"That said, this should never have happened and Facebook needs to ensure that no user credentials or data were compromised as a result of this error. This is also another reminder for people who are still reusing passwords or using weak passwords to change their Facebook password to something strong and unique and to turn on 2-factor authentication.\"\nPaul Ducklin, senior technologist, Sophos, has answers for some of your most pressing enquiries over this latest security threat:\nQ. Should I change my Facebook password?\nDucklin: Why not? It's perfectly possible that no passwords at all fell into the hands of any crooks as a result of this. But if any passwords did get into the wrong hands (and you can bet your boots that the crooks are trawling through any old data they might have right now, to see if there is anything they missed before), then you can expect them to be abused. Hashed passwords still need to be cracked before they can be used; plaintext passwords are the real deal without any further hacking or cracking needed. So our advice is: change your password now.\nQ. Should I turn on two-factor authentication?\nDucklin: Yes, turn on two-factor authentication (2FA) now. We've been urging you to do use two-factor authentication everywhere you can anyway - it means that a password alone isn't enough for crooks to raid your account.\nIf you are reluctant to give Facebook your phone number, use app-based authentication, where your mobile phone generates a one-time code each time you log in.\nQ. Should I close my Facebook account?\nDucklin: We can't answer that for you. Given that the wrongly-stored passwords weren't easily accessible in one database, or deliberately stored for routine use during logins, we don't think this breach alone is enough reason to terminate your account. On the other hand, it's a pretty poor look for Facebook, and it might be enough, amongst all the other privacy concerns that have dogged Facebook in recent years, to convince you to take that final step. In short, you have to decide for yourself. If it helps you decide, we're not closing our accounts.\nExecutives from Apple, Amazon, Google & Facebook Head to Capitol Hill for Antitrust Hearing\nHow Facebook in 3,000 Indian villages is helping businesswomen establish their product","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tiffany Mulheron Hot Gallery\nABOUT Scottish on-screen character who has showed up in film and TV creations, including the TV arrangement Hollyoaks. BEFORE FAME She was found by a throwing executive while holding up to lift her sister up from a trial. TRIVIA She was turned down for the part of Roxy after her trial for Hollyoaks ...\nPaz Vega Hot Gallery\nIntensely hot Spanish on-screen character Paz Vega sizzled over the screen in \"Sex and Lucia\" and the enthusiastic \"Carmen\" - and now she's working her Sevillian enchantment in Hollywood. Vega, the girl of a matador, was roused to turn into an on-screen character by a theater visit when she was 15. She prepared at ...\nTalulah Riley Hottest Pictures\nABOUT English performing artist who had parts in the film adjustment of Jane Austen's exemplary novel Pride & Prejudice and Inception. She likewise showed up in St. Trinian's and St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold. BEFORE FAME She was a stage performing artist in plays, for example, Summer and ...\nHeather Graham Hot Pictures\nConceived on: 29th Jan 70 Conceived in: United States Marital status: Single Occupation: Actress Heather Graham is a popular American performer. Her uncommon ability has helped her turned into an exceptionally renowned superstar. In secondary school she was chosen the \" Most Talented \" in her class. From ...\nRobyn Lively Hot Gallery\nABOUT Previous kid on-screen character who has showed up in a few TV shows and motion pictures including Saving Grace, Doogie Howser and The Karate Kid. BEFORE FAME She showed up in a scene of Punky Brewster. TRIVIA She was named for an Emmy Award for her part as an unstable teenager in the show Less ...\nPiper Laurie Hot Gallery\nPiper Laurie Bio She was conceived Rosetta Jacobs in Detroit, MI on Jan. 22, 1933 Her guardians - father Alfred Jacobs, a furniture merchant who came to American from Poland, and her mom, Charlotte Alperin, a Russian-American - moved the family to Los Angeles when she was six. Laurie was bashful as a tyke, so her ...\nPeggy Lipton Hot Gallery\nRegardless of more than four decades in the business, performer Peggy Lipton is best known for a part she played in 1968, that of covert cop Julie Barnes in The Mod Squad (1968-1973). Nonetheless, preceding life as Julie Barnes, Lipton had taken an interest in The John Forsythe Show (1965-1966) and featured nearby ...\nSheryl Lee Hot Gallery\nSheryl Lee Biography Sheryl Lee (conceived April 22, 1967) is an American performing artist. She came to global consideration for her exhibitions as Laura Palmer and Maddy Ferguson on the 1990 faction TV arrangement Twin Peaks and in the 1992 film Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me. She is additionally known for ...\nLara Flynn Boyle Hot Pictures\nLara Flynn Boyle Bio Lara Flynn Boyle is an Emmy Award-assigned American TV and film on-screen character conceived on March 24, 1970 in Davenport, Iowa. She is of both Italian and Irish plunge, and she experienced childhood in diverse areas, for example, Wisconsin, Illinois and Chicago. She has additionally ...\nM\u00e4dchen Amick Hot Pictures\nM\u00e4dchen Amick Biography Madchen Amick was conceived in Sparks, Nevada, on December 12, 1970. Madchen's guardians, Bill and Judy, gave their just girl a fascinating name to match her fluctuated foundation as half-German, one-quarter Norwegian and one-quarter Swedish. In 1973, when Madchen was a bit more than 2 ...\nSherilyn Fenn Hot Gallery\nFenn discovered her fame as the tight sweater-wearing, cherry stem-tying school young lady in the TV arrangement Twin Peaks, where her character began to look all starry eyed at Kyle MacLachlan's eccentric FBI specialists Dale Cooper. Later parts included young lady in a case in Boxing Helena and the third in a trio ...\nJoan Chen Hot Pictures\nJoan Chen Biography Joan Chen has been one of a not very many on-screen characters to have a reasonable careerboth in Hollywood and in Hong Kong. Whether playing a wizened Vietnamese laborer lady or the destined Empress of China, she loans her characters a characteristic polish and a flabbergasting defenselessness. ...\nSasha Grey Wallpapers\nLisa Ann Wallpapers\nLisa Ann is an American sports radio icon and has performed in many movies. She has also worked as a director, agent and dancer. She has earned mainstream acclaim for her parodies of former governor of Alaska and vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin in six adult films. Below, you can check out our gallery of ...\nMamta Kulkarni Hot Photos\nMamta Kulkarni was conceived on twentieth April 1972 at Mumbai is an Indian performing artist and model. She made her introduction in Hindi movies in the year 1993, in a film Tirangaa and has acted in hit movies like Karan Arjun, Sabse Bada Khiladi, Kraantiveer, Aashiq Awara, Baazi. Mamta Kulkarni's different ...\nAmazing Dalai Lama Quotes\nJordan Belfort Quotes\nNicholas Sparks Quotes\nBest Oscar Wilde Quotes\nAmazing Collection of Buddhist Quotes\nAn Eye for an Eye Quote\nQatch Your Thoughts Quote\nSometimes A Cigar is Just a Cigar Quote\nSome People Feel the Rain Quote\nIf You're Going Through Hell, Keep Going Quotes\nWell-Behaved Women Seldom Make History Quotes\nSee Charles Darwin Quotes\nCharles Darwin Quotes with Images\nCharles Darwin is best referred to for his role as a naturalist, adding to a hypothesis of development to clarify organic change. Summation Naturalist Charles Darwin was conceived in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809. In 1831, he left on a five-year study voyage as far and wide as possible on the HMS ...\nNikola Tesla Quotes with Images\nAlbert Einstein Quotes with Images\nIs it true that you are in the temperament for some motivational quotes from Albert Einstein today? In case you're into inspiration and motivation, then you ought to be! It's possible that almost everybody in this world knows who Albert Einstein is. As the broadcasted Father of Modern Physics, a great many people ...\n\u00a9 2019 Unusual Attractions","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Citizen Scientists Discover Dozens of New Cosmic Neighbors in NASA Data\nIn this artist's rendering, the small white orb represents the white dwarf (a remnant of a long-dead Sun-like star), while the purple foreground object is the newly discovered brown dwarf companion, confirmed by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope. This faint brown dwarf was previously overlooked until being spotted by citizen scientists working with Backyard Worlds: Planet 9, a NASA-funded citizen science project. (Credits: NOIRLab\/NSF\/AURA\/P. Marenfeld\/Acknowledgement: William Pendrill)\nGREENBELT, Md. (NASA PR) \u2014 We've never met some of the Sun's closest neighbors until now. In a new study, astronomers report the discovery of 95 objects known as brown dwarfs, many within a few dozen light-years of the Sun.\nThey're well outside the solar system, so don't experience heat from the Sun, but still inhabit a region astronomers consider our cosmic neighborhood. This collection represents some of the coldest known examples of these objects, which are between the sizes of planets and stars.\nMembers of the public helped make these discoveries through Backyard Worlds: Planet 9, a NASA-funded citizen science project that is a collaboration between volunteers and professional scientists. Backyard Worlds incorporates data from NASA's Near-Earth Object Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (NEOWISE) satellite along with all-sky observations collected between 2010 and 2011 under its previous moniker, WISE. Data from NASA's retired Spitzer Space Telescope and the facilities of the National Science Foundation's NOIRLab were also instrumental in the analysis.\n\"\u200bVast modern datasets can unlock landmark discoveries, and it's exciting that these could be spotted first by citizen scientists\u200b,\" said Aaron Meisner, assistant scientist at NSF's NOIRLab and the lead author of the study describing the brown dwarfs. \"\u200bThese Backyard Worlds discoveries show that members of the public can play an important role in reshaping our scientific understanding of our solar neighborhood.\u200b\"\nWhy these brown dwarfs are important\nBrown dwarfs are not massive enough to power themselves like stars but are still many times heavier than planets. Despite their name, brown dwarfs would actually appear magenta or orange-red to the human eye if seen close up. While brown dwarfs can be extremely hot, even thousands of degrees Fahrenheit, many of the newly discovered ones are colder than the boiling point of water. Some even approach the temperature of Earth and are cool enough to harbor water clouds.\nBrown dwarfs with low temperatures are also small in diameter and therefore faint in visible light. Still, they give off heat in the form of infrared light, which is invisible to the human eye yet detectable by telescopes such as NEOWISE and Spitzer. For cold brown dwarfs like those in this study, the infrared signal is also faint, so they are easier to find the closer they are to our solar system.\nDiscovering and characterizing astronomical objects near the Sun is fundamental to our understanding of our place in, and the history of, the universe. With their relatively cold temperatures, these newly discovered brown dwarfs represent a long sought missing link within the brown dwarf population.\nIn 2014, scientists discovered the coldest-known brown dwarf, called WISE 0855, using data from NASA's WISE mission in infrared light. WISE 0855 is about minus 10 degrees Fahrenheit, or minus 23 degrees Celsius. No other brown dwarf came close to this object's low temperature. Some researchers wondered if 0855 was actually a rogue exoplanet \u2013 a planet that originated in a star system but was kicked out of its orbit. This new batch of brown dwarfs, together with others recently discovered using NEOWISE and Spitzer, puts 0855 in context.\n\"Our new discoveries help connect the dots between 0855 and the other known brown dwarfs,\" said astrophysicist Marc Kuchner, the principal investigator of Backyard Worlds and the Citizen Science Officer for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. Kuchner is also an astrophysicist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.\nSince the same physical processes may form both planets and brown dwarfs, the new findings offer prospects for research into worlds beyond our solar system.\n\"This paper is evidence that the solar neighborhood is still uncharted territory and citizen scientists are excellent astronomical cartographers,\" said coauthor Jackie Faherty of the American Museum of Natural History in New York. \"Mapping the coldest brown dwarfs down to the lowest masses gives us key insights into the low-mass star-formation process while providing a target list for detailed studies of the atmospheres of Jupiter analogs.\"\nHow professional scientists and citizen scientists collaborated\nTo help find our Sun's coldest, nearest neighbors, the professional astronomers of the Backyard Worlds project turned to a worldwide network of more than 100,000 citizen scientists. These volunteers diligently inspect trillions of pixels of telescope images to identify the subtle movements of brown dwarfs. Despite the abilities of machine learning and supercomputers, there's no substitute for the human eye when it comes to scouring telescope images for moving objects. For this new group of brown dwarfs, 20 citizen scientists across 10 different countries are listed as coauthors of the study.\n\"Being that this will be the first scientific paper that I'm a coauthor on, its publication will definitely be the highlight of working with Backyard Worlds so far,\" said Les Hamlet, a citizen scientist in Springfield, Missouri, who has worked on Backyard Worlds since 2017. \"Also, being connected in some way with the now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope through this paper is kind of special to me.\"\nBackyard Worlds volunteers primarily examine sky maps produced from observations by WISE and NEOWISE. Participants then scour additional archival data sets, like those from the \u200bNicholas U. Mayall 4-meter Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory and \u200bV\u00edctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope\u200b at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, programs of NSF's NOIRLab. Spitzer, which NASA retired in January 2020, provided the crucial brown dwarf temperature estimates. The results will be published in \u200bThe\u200b \u200bAstrophysical Journal.\nBackyard Worlds volunteers have already discovered more than 1,500 cold worlds near the Sun. The new discovery of 95 brown dwarfs is the largest published sample of these objects ever discovered through a citizen science project.\nAlongside the dedicated efforts of the Backyard Worlds volunteers, NOIRLab's Astro Data Lab science platform was instrumental in this research.\nThe approach of the Backyard Worlds project \u2013 searching for rare objects in large datasets \u2013 is also one of the goals for the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, an NSF\/Department of Energy facility currently under construction on Cerro Pach\u00f3n in Chile's Atacama Desert. The Rubin Observatory will image the entire southern sky every three nights over 10 years, providing a vast amount of data which will enable new ways of doing astrophysical research.\nThe new Backyard Worlds discoveries also underscore Spitzer's pioneering legacy of revealing the Sun's coolest neighbors. NASA's forthcoming James Webb Space Telescope will also be a powerful tool for examining brown dwarfs for more insights into these mysterious objects and what they can reveal about the formation of planets and their atmospheres.\nAbout Backyard Worlds: Planet 9\nThe ongoing Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project, funded by NASA, lets anyone join the quest to find more mysterious objects in spacecraft data. Check it out at backyardworlds.org.\nBackyard Worlds: Planet 9, brown dwarfs, exoplanets, goddard space flight center, Marc Kuchner, NASA Goddard, National Science Foundation, Near-Earth Object Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, NEOWISE, NOIRLab, NSF, Spitzer Space Telescope, sun, WISE\nExolaunch & Glavkosmos Announce Soyuz Launch Campaign for 15 Small Satellites\nNASA Takes Delivery of GE Jet Engine for X-59 Supersonic Demonstrator","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\"My CFA got me a buy-side role in Singapore. But it's not helping me much on the job\"\nby Eduardo Leung 22 August 2019\nEarly this year I left a major US bank in Singapore to join a European asset management firm which, while big globally, has a small operation in this country. I'd just been promoted to associate at my bank, but I wasn't working in a particularly sexy part of the firm. I was working in custody, a stable but slightly boring flow business.\nNow, around five months on, I'm servicing customer accounts at my new firm and have started doing portfolio reviews. I also feel that I'm on track for a front-office portfolio management job down the line. So, despite leaving a large bank for a small buy-side player, my career is on an upward trajectory.\nBut how did I even get my foot in the door of the buy-side? It was mainly because I had already passed all three levels of the CFA, despite only being in my mid-20s. Most people my age have just scraped through Level I, or are merely Level I 'candidates' (i.e. they haven't passed anything).\nThere are so many CFA candidates in Singapore these days that buy-side employers won't be impressed if you put that on your resume. Almost all my new colleagues (i.e. people actually working in the buy-side) have passed Level III, and many are also fully-fledged charterholders.\nSo back to me\u2026.Instead of waiting a few years to begin the CFA, I plunged straight into it soon after graduating and starting my banking job. The CFA is so gruelling that the younger you can do it, the better. Do it when you don't have your own family and when you have more energy to study and are still enthusiastic about the finance sector. Don't do it when you're burned out and are desperately looking for a mid-career change of scene.\nBut here's the slightly disappointing thing about the CFA, at least from my perspective. The content of what I learned during the three levels isn't now helping me that much on the job.\nWhen I come across a concept at work for the first time, my CFA knowledge means I may not be completely in the dark, but the CFA has given me a less-rounded understanding of investment management than I'd hoped for. What I've learned on the job in just five months on the buy-side has been far more valuable than any skills I've gleaned from the qualification.\nPassing the CFA undoubtedly helped get me into the buy-side (it was almost certainly the key factor), but I don't feel it's giving me an edge in the workplace. Had I started five months ago without it, I think I'd still be performing at about the same level as I am now.\nEduardo Leung (not his real name) works for a European asset management firm in Singapore.\nImage credit: PeopleImages, Getty\nFollow @efc_Global\nHow to earn S$125k in Singapore banking just three years after you graduate\nHow to keep your job safe at HSBC in Asia as the bank cuts 4,000 staff\n\"It's painful\": sluggish banks in Asia are losing top candidates to tech firms\nJuriste Corporate \/ M&A (19000CTB)\nConsultant MOA Big Data\nBusiness Manager \/ Ing\u00e9nieur d'affaire","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Alden is newest SMIF affiliate fund\nHome\/News Releases\/Alden is newest SMIF affiliate fund\nAlden Area Community Foundation accepting donations\nALDEN, Minn., September 22, 2017 \u2013 In August, Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation (SMIF) welcomed Alden Area Community Foundation as its 27th affiliate fund. The Alden Area Community Foundation's mission is to serve the City of Alden and its surrounding areas by supporting programs and projects that improve the quality of life and build a stronger community.\nThe Alden Area Community Foundation is starting off with $50,000 in its endowment. The $50,000 startup money is from the Alden Area Development Corporation, a privately funded nonprofit group that was formed by business people in 1966 to buy land to develop next to the yet to be built I-90 Interstate interchange. In addition, some local donations have already come in.\nRick Hemmingsen, a 1970 graduate of Alden High School, is one of the founding board members of the Alden Area Community Foundation and an early champion of the idea. \"I'm such an advocate of foundations,\" said Hemmingsen. \"Over my career I can see what they can do.\"\n\"A community foundation is one marker of a healthy community,\" said SMIF President and CEO Tim Penny. \"It shows that people are willing to invest in the future.\" Affiliate funds are a helpful way to leverage SMIF dollars. On average, for every dollar invested locally, SMIF invests on average $10 to its region. In total, SMIF has granted more than $4.1 million to its affiliate funds.\"\nThe Alden Area Community Foundation is now able to accept tax-deductible charitable donations. Hemmingsen encourages others who grew up in the community to consider donating. \"It's real simple for me as an alumni: It's payback time,\" said Hemmingsen. \"I was very fortunate to have grown up in Alden. It has survived very well over the years compared to other small towns in the area. By writing a check, you are saying 'Keep up the good work!'\"\nSMIF's handles most administrative details for the 27 funds under its umbrella. \"Our job is to do all of the back-end stuff so our affiliate funds can focus on raising money and making grants in their communities,\" said Alissa Oeltjenbruns, SMIF's Development Coordinator. Alden is the only SMIF affiliate fund in Freeborn County. SMIF also hosts donor-advised and designated funds.\nAlden Area Community Foundation board members include: Rick Hemmingsen, Jerry Reyerson, Cheryl Reynolds, Natalie Schmidt, and Barb Zeller. All are Alden natives with strong ties to the community, and each is a graduate of Alden High School. They are seeking more board members; call 507-874-2730 if interested in joining.\n\"I am excited about the future of Alden and this foundation will help strengthen our community in so many positive ways,\" said Barb Zeller, Board Treasurer and founding board member.\nTo donate to the fund, visit www.smifoundation.org\/donate and select \"Alden Area Community Foundation\" from the dropdown menu. You can also send checks to AACF, 19524 650th Ave, Alden, MN 56009.\nTo learn more about how to become a SMIF affiliate fund, contact Alissa Oeltjenbruns at alissao@smifoundation.org or 507-214-7023. You can also visit www.smifoundation.org.\nAbout Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation\nSouthern Minnesota Initiative Foundation (SMIF), a donor-supported foundation, invests for economic growth in the 20 counties of south central and southeastern Minnesota. The Foundation has provided more than $106 million in grants, loans and programming within the region during the past 31 years. SMIF manages over 50 community foundations and donor advised funds to help southern Minnesota communities retain philanthropic wealth now and into the future. SMIF's key interests include early childhood, community and economic development. To learn more about our work and mission, visit www.smifoundation.org.\nKallie Rollenhagen, Communications Coordinator\n507-214-7022 l kallier@smifoundation.org\nBy SMIF|2019-12-17T15:20:28-06:0022 September 2017|\nSMIF seeking applications for Prosperity Initiative\nImpactful Stories of 2019\nSMIF Awards $101,740 in Economic Impact Grants\nSMIF seeking applications for child care start-up and expansion projects\nTim Penny \u2013 The Season of Giving","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Five African Americans in New Administrative Roles in Higher Education\nFiled in Appointments on July 14, 2017\nBarbee Oakes was appointed chief diversity officer at the University of Nevada-Las Vegas, effective September 1. She has been serving as chief diversity officer and assistant provost for diversity and inclusion at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.\nDr. Oakes holds a bachelor's degree and master's degree from Wake Forest University. She earned a Ph.D. in exercise physiology and nutrition from the University of Tennessee.\nMaurice Stinnett was appointed vice president of engagement and chief diversity officer at Cleveland State University. He was dean of students at Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio.\nDr. Stinnett is a graduate of Central State University. He earned a master of divinity degree from the Princeton Theological Seminary and a master's degree and a doctorate in education from Columbia University in New York City.\nElaine L. Westbrooks was appointed University Librarian and vice provost for university libraries at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She has been serving as associate university librarian for research at the University of Michigan.\nWestbrooks holds a bachelor's degree in linguistics and a master's degree in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh.\nNsombi B. Ricketts is the new assistant provost for diversity and inclusion at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. She was the assistant dean for diversity and inclusion for the university's Graduate School.\nRicketts is a graduate of Northwestern University, where she majored in education and social policy. She holds an MBA in marketing, strategy, and leadership from Emory University in Atlanta.\nNick Wallace was appointed assistant dean for enrollment management at the Syracuse University College of Law. He was senior associate dean for admissions and financial aid at the Rutgers Law School in New Jersey.\nWallace holds a master of public policy degree and a law degree from the University of Minnesota.\nRelated: Cleveland State University \u2022 Northwestern University \u2022 Syracuse University \u2022 Univeraity of North Carolina Chapel Hill \u2022 University of Nevada Las Vegas","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"By Debra Michals, PhD | 2017\nAbolitionist author, Harriet Beecher Stowe rose to fame in 1851 with the publication of her best-selling book, Uncle Tom's Cabin, which highlighted the evils of slavery, angered the slaveholding South, and inspired pro-slavery copy-cat works in defense of the institution of slavery.\nStowe was born on June 14, 1811 in Litchfield, Connecticut, the seventh child of famed Congregational minister Lyman Beecher and Roxana Foote Beecher. Her famous siblings include elder sister Catherine (11 years her senior), and Henry Ward Beecher, the famous preacher and reformer. Stowe's mother died when she was five years old and while her father remarried, her sister Catherine became the most pronounced influence on young Harriet's life. At age eight, she began her education at the Litchfield Female Academy. Later, in 1824, she attended Catherine Beecher's Hartford Female Seminary, which exposed young women to many of the same courses available in men's academies. Stowe's proclivity for writing was evident in the essays she produced for school. Stowe became a teacher, working from 1829 to 1832 at the Hartford Female Seminary.\nIn 1832, when Stowe's father Lyman accepted the position of president of the esteemed Lane Seminary in Cincinnati, Ohio, she went with him. There, she met some of the great minds and reformers of the day, including noted abolitionists. Smitten with the landscape of the West, she published her first book, Primary Geography, in 1833, which celebrated the diverse cultures and vistas she encountered. In 1836, she met and married Calvin Stowe, a professor at the Lane Seminary. He encouraged her writing, they had seven children, and weathered financial and other problems during their decades-long union. Stowe would write countless articles, some were published in the renowned women's magazine of the times, Godey's Lady's Book. She also wrote 30 books, covering a wide range of topics from homemaking to religion in nonfiction, as well as several novels.\nThe turning point in Stowe's personal and literary life came in 1849, when her son died in a cholera epidemic that claimed nearly 3000 lives in her region. She later said that the loss of her child inspired great empathy for enslaved mothers who had their children sold away from them. The passage of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, which legally compelled Northerners to return runaway slaves, infuriated Stowe and many in the North. This was when Stowe penned what would become her most famous work, the novel, Uncle Tom's Cabin. Originally serialized in the National Era, Stowe saw her tale as a call to arms for Northerners to defy the Fugitive Slave Act. The vivid characters and great empathy inspired by the book was further aided by Stowe's strong Christianity.\nUncle Tom's Cabin was released as a book in March 1852, selling 300,000 copies in the US in the first year. It was later performed on stage and translated into dozens of languages. When some claimed her portrait of slavery was inaccurate, Stowe published Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin, a book of primary source historical documents that backed up her account, including the narratives of notable former slaves Frederick Douglass and Josiah Henderson. Southern pro-slavery advocates countered with books of their own, such as Mary Henderson Eastman's Aunt Phillis's Cabin; Or, Southern Life as It Is. This work and others like it attempted to portray slavery as a benevolent institution, but never received the acclaim or widespread readership of Stowe's.\nStowe used her fame to petition to end slavery. She toured nationally and internationally, speaking about her book and donating some of what she earned to help the antislavery cause. She also wrote extensively on behalf of abolition, most notably her \"Appeal to Women of the Free States of America, on the Present Crisis on Our Country,\" which she hoped would help raise public outcry to defeat the 1854 Kansas-Nebraska Act.\nDuring the Civil War, Stowe became one of the most visible professional writers. For years, popular folklore claimed that President Abraham Lincoln, upon meeting Stowe in 1862, said, \"So you're the woman who wrote the book that started this great war.\" That quote, published in a 1911 biography of Stowe by her son Charles, has been called into question, as Stowe herself and two others present at the meeting make no reference to it in their accounts (and Charles was only a boy at the time of the meeting).\nIn 1873, Stowe and her family moved to Hartford, Connecticut, where she remained until her death in 1896, summering in Florida. She helped breathe new life into the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, and was involved with efforts to launch the Hartford Art School, later part of the University of Hartford.\nBarbara M. Cross, \"Harriet Beecher Stowe,\" in Edward T. James, Janet Wilson James, and Paul Boyer, editors, Notable American Women, 1607-1950: A Biographical Dictionary (Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University, 1971), p. 393-402.\nThe Harriet Beecher Stowe Center, \"Harriet Beecher Stowe's Life.\" Accessed 7July 2017, https:\/\/www.harrietbeecherstowecenter.org\/hbs\/\n\"Harriet Beecher Stowe\" in Lauter, Paul, editor, Heath Anthology of American Literature. Accessed 7 June 2017. https:\/\/college.cengage.com\/english\/lauter\/heath\/4e\/students\/author_pages\/early_nineteenth\/stowe_ha.html\n\"Harriet Elizabeth Beecher Stowe.\" Encyclopedia of World Biography, Gale, 1998. Biography in Context, link.galegroup.com\/apps\/doc\/K1631006289\/BIC1?u=deschutes&xid=016ee01c. Accessed 2 Aug. 2017.\nHedrick, Joan D. Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life. (Oxford University Press, 1995).\nHedrick, Joan D. \"Stowe's Life and Uncle Tom's Cabin.\" Accessed 2 August 2017. http:\/\/utc.iath.virginia.edu\/interpret\/exhibits\/hedrick\/hedrick.html\nVollaro, Daniel. \"Lincoln, Stowe, and the 'Little Woman\/Great War' Story: The Making, and Breaking, of a Great American Anecdote.\" Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association. Volume 30, Issue 1, Winter 2009, pp. 18-34. Accessed 2 August 2017 https:\/\/quod.lib.umich.edu\/j\/jala\/2629860.0030.104\/--lincoln-stowe-and-the-little-womangreat-war-story-the- making?rgn=main;view=fulltext\nMLA \u2013 Michals, Debra. \"Harriet Beecher Stowe.\" National Women's History Museum, 2017. Date accessed.\nChicago \u2013 Michals, Debra \"Harriet Beecher Stowe.\" National Women's History Museum. 2017. www.womenshistory.org\/education-resources\/biographies\/harriet-beecher-stowe.\nAmerican National Biography. http:\/\/www.anb.org\/articles\/16\/16-01582.html?from=..\/15\/15-00706.html&from_nm=Truth%2C%20Sojourner\nOhio History Central. http:\/\/www.ohiohistorycentral.org\/w\/Harriet_B._Stowe\nNational Parks Service. https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/nr\/travel\/underground\/oh1.htm\nHarriet Beecher Stowe House. . https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/nr\/travel\/underground\/me1.htm\nSelected Letters. http:\/\/xroads.virginia.edu\/~ma97\/riedy\/hbs.html\nConnecticut Women's Hall of Fame. http:\/\/cwhf.org\/inductees\/writers-journalists\/harriet-beecher-stowe#.WY3URVGGMdU\nBowdoin College. https:\/\/www.bowdoin.edu\/stowe-house\/\nBaruch Library. The Beecher Tradition. http:\/\/www.baruch.cuny.edu\/library\/alumni\/online_exhibits\/digital\/2001\/beecher\/harriet.htm\nClemson University. http:\/\/glimpse.clemson.edu\/harriet-beecher-stowe-and-the-fugitive\/\nUncle Tom's Cabin. http:\/\/utc.iath.virginia.edu\/interpret\/exhibits\/winship\/winship.html\nBoydston, Jean, Mary Kelley and Anne Margolis. The Limits of Sisterhood: The Beecher Sisters on Women's Rights and Women's Sphere. (University of North Carolina Press, 1988).\nStowe, Harriet Beecher. Uncle Tom's Cabin.\nStowe, Charles Edward and Lyman Beecher Stowe. Harriet Beecher Stowe: The Story of Her Life. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1911).\nAmerican Experience, The Abolitionists. http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/black-culture\/shows\/list\/abolitionists\/\nhttps:\/\/www.c-span.org\/video\/?330168-1\/harriet-beecher-stowe-house\nhttps:\/\/www.c-span.org\/video\/?164395-1\/writings-harriet-beecher-stowe\nhttps:\/\/www.gilderlehrman.org\/multimedia%25233264\nhttps:\/\/www.c-span.org\/video\/?308554-1\/harriet-beecher-stowe-uncle-toms-cabin\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vf_QVrBgHmc\nhttps:\/\/www.pbslearningmedia.org\/resource\/amex25.socst.ush.hbstowe\/harriet-beecher-stowe-uncle-toms-cabin\/#.WY3VCVGGMdU\nWomen's History Minute: Ellen Swallow Richards\nShort video on Ellen Swallow Richards\nWomen's History Minute: Dr. Helen Taussig\nShort video on Dr. Helen Taussig\nWomen's History Minute: Dr. Chien-Shiung Wu\nShort video on Dr. Chien-Shiung Wu","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"82. Memorandum From the President's Assistant for National Security Affairs (Brzezinski) to the President's Assistant (Watson)1\nWashington, December 12, 1977\nForeign Economic Policy Coordination\nI have just learned that in September the President asked Mike Blumenthal to work with Jim Schlesinger, Charlie Schultze, Dick Cooper and others on a review of the US balance of payments situation.2 Subsequently, Mike, Charlie and Cy Vance sent the President separate memos outlining possible policy responses for dealing with our trade and current account deficit.3 I did not receive these memos and so did not have an opportunity to comment on important policy recommendations. The President then met with a group on November 23 to review the situation.4 I only became aware of this exercise because Cy Vance's memo of December 1 was routed to the NSC for action.\nForeign economic policy, including trade and monetary matters, is an important aspect of overall US foreign policy. I would like, in the future, to receive copies of all memos going to the President on these subjects, so that I can have an opportunity to comment on them. I would also like to have Henry Owen, who is working on this range of issues with me, to be invited to attend meetings, such as the one that took place on November 23.\nSource: Carter Library, National Security Affairs, Brzezinski Material, Subject File, Box 16, Economic Assistance Strategy: 10\/77\u20135\/78. No classification marking. Sent to Brzezinski for his signature under cover of a December 9 memorandum from Owen, who wrote: \"As we discussed on the phone, we have prepared memos for your signature to Jack Watson, Rick Hutcheson and Tim Kraft asking that they take appropriate steps to assure that you (1) receive copies of all memos sent to the President concerning foreign economic policy and (2) are invited to meetings where such policy issues are discussed.\" (Ibid.) The December 12 memoranda to Hutcheson and Kraft, initialed by Brzezinski, are attached but not printed. (Ibid.)\u21a9\nNot further identified, but see Document 66.\u21a9\nBlumenthal's memorandum to Carter is Document 66. Schultze presented his views in a November 15 memorandum to Carter entitled \"Secretary Blumenthal's Memo on the U.S. Balance of Payments and Proposed Measures to Reduce It.\" Vance offered his views to Carter in a December 1 memorandum entitled \"The U.S. Balance of Payments.\" Eizenstat and Schirmer also submitted a memorandum to Carter on the issue, dated November 19 and entitled \"Analysis of Blumenthal Memo: Balance of Payments.\" All three memoranda are in the Carter Library, Records of the Office of the Staff Secretary, Presidential File, Box 60, 11\/23\/77 [1].\u21a9\nNo minutes of this meeting, which took place from 11:35 a.m. until 12:05 p.m. in the Cabinet Room, were found. (Carter Library, Presidential Materials, President's Daily Diary)\u21a9\nBlumenthal, W. MichaelBrzezinski, Zbigniew K.Carter, James Earl (Jimmy)Cooper, Richard N.Eizenstat, Stuart E.Hutcheson, Richard G., IIIKraft, TimothyOwen, Henry D.Schirmer, Katherine P. (Kitty)Schlesinger, James R.Schultze, Charles L.Vance, Cyrus R.Watson, Jack H., Jr.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"U.S.|Fire in NYC High-Rise Injures 22 People, Including Newborn\nhttps:\/\/nyti.ms\/35LteZq\nFire in NYC High-Rise Injures 22 People, Including Newborn\nNEW YORK \u2014 A fire erupted in an apartment building on Manhattan's Upper East Side early Tuesday, injuring 22 people, two of them critically, according to the Fire Department of New York.\nThe fire was reported around 2 a.m. on the 24th floor of a building on East 72nd Street.\nA newborn baby was among those hurt, according to WABC.\nThe critically injured patients were found unresponsive in a doorway, where they appeared to have collapsed while trying to escape, WABC reported.\nA door was left open in the apartment where the fire started, allowing the flames to spread into the hall, officials said.\n\"We had numerous phone calls from apartments above, complaining about smoke, people trapped, all due to the fact that that door was left open,\" said Assistant Fire Chief Joseph Ferrante. \"Had the door been closed, this would've been a one-apartment, one-room fire.\"\nThose hurt included four firefighters. Their injuries were minor.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"I love the fall. Of course, I prefer it when it's not 80 degrees, because that's what July is for according to my Massachusetts-raised equilibrium. But the leaves turn their beautiful colors and fall on my car, we buy pumpkins for the sole purpose of cutting them up and putting them on the front doorstep, the cobwebs in the corners become \"decor,\" and I'm busier than I ever am the rest of the year.\nIf you're a horror writer and you're not busy in October, are you really working? This very newsletter took a week to put together because I was madly dashing about the country, and it won't let up until December, if the calendar can be believed.\nThe various shenanigans at work this month will be detailed below, but a highlight for me was the news that four (4) of my submissions have been accepted by the River Bluff Review, in the last year I will be eligible to submit to them. The RBR accepted a short story (my first literary acceptance!); two poems (another first!); and a photograph, which is this month's featured photo at the end of this newsletter.\nI'm deeply honored that the student editors of the RBR chose to accept all four of my submissions, and look forward to celebrating with them and the other writers sometime in the future.\nFinally\u2026 my actual diploma arrived this month from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, declaring that I have received a master of science degree in media studies as of August 2022. No take backs: I'm now The Master. (Cue the Doctor Who jokes.) I will be participating in the December commencement, which feels a little silly because Zod willing I will be graduating again in May with the second masters. But any excuse for a party! Seriously, that degree has been finished for months now, but there's something marvelous about the tangible proof. Two degrees down, one to go\u2026\nI'm happy to report our charity book sale at Leclaire Parkfest raised more than $900 for the American Cancer Society, and the leftover books were dispersed to the SIUE Head Start program, to Phi Kappa Phi for distribution to area Little Free Libraries, and the rest to Metro East Literacy to support their programs throughout the region. Many thanks to the volunteers who made it a fun, productive day!\nThis is a cause that means a great deal to me, moreso now than ever. If you follow me on social media or read \"Under the Orange Tree,\" you know that cancer took my Uncle Brian from my family at the end of October, adding yet another name of my loved ones to the cancer rolls. Thank you to everyone who has expressed their sympathy to me and my family in our time of grief; it was deeply appreciated.\nI was also happy to participate in a group signing at the Smithton (Ill.) Public Library in October, and will be returning to the Collinsville Public Library in December.\nOf course, one of the highlights of my year is the annual Society of Professional Journalists conference, which took place the last week of October in Washington D.C. The travelogue began while I was still in DC, complete with photos, but the more extensive look at the historic sites I visited and photographed is pending.\nDid I mention you can get all those awesome travelogues by subscribing to my Patreon? I haven't? Well, you should totally do that, for $1 a month.\nI was also quite pleased to participate in a panel on Freelancing 201 at the conference, which kind of tickled me since I still feel like a 101 level after four years. The audience was great, with good questions and they laughed at (some of) my jokes. That's all I ask, folks!\nAll this month I'm running Nanowrimo for the Eville Writers, as well as the events below. The calendar for next year is starting to take shape, so if you were interested in inviting me to your local convention or book festival, speak up soon!\n\u2022 Books-a-Million, Edwardsville, Ill. Nov. 19\n\u2022 Collinsville (Ill.) Library Holiday Market, Dec. 3\n\u2022 Writers of the Riverbend, Alton, Ill. Feb. 4, 2023\n\u2022 AWP Conference, Seattle, Wash. March 8-11 (attending)\n\u2022 Authorcon, Williamsburg, Va. March 31-April 2 (tent.)\n\u2022 GRADUATION, May 5\n\u2022 ConCarolinas, Charlotte, N.C. June 2-4 (tent.)\n\u2022 TechWrite STL, St. Louis. Date TBA.\n\u2022 Imaginarium, Louisville, Ky. July 14-16 (tent.)\n\u2022 SPJ Conference, Las Vegas. Sept. 28-Oct. 1\nJournalism\/Blogs\n\u2022 Helping books find a home for the cause (ElizabethDonald)\n\u2022 Archon 45 is a smash! (ElizabethDonald)\n\u2022 Changes coming to Highland's school construction project (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Worker's Rights Amendment aims to protect Labor rights in Illinois (St. Louis Labor Tribune)\n\u2022 City Council moves forward to annex land for school (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Large solar farm under construction near Highland (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 U.S. Department of Labor awards apprenticeship grants in Illinois (St. Louis Labor Tribune)\n\u2022 Highland leaders hope to expand business district (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Gov. Pritzker makes major push for Worker's Rights Amendment (St. Louis Labor Tribune)\n\u2022 Want to know what's going on in Highland? There's an app for that (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 One on One: Julie Lock of Food Outreach (Feast Magazine)\nFiction\/Photography\n\u2022 Not (Patreon)\n\u2022 Fright Fest (Patreon)\nPatreon\/Medium\n\u2022 Art for art's sake (Patreon)\n\u2022 Ms. Donald goes to Washington Pt. 1 (Patreon)\n\u2022 Under the orange tree (Patreon and Medium)\nA nightmarish funhouse turned deadly.\nA couple trapped in a futile journey through time.\nA single baleful eye watching from the deep.\nAn assassin waiting in a snow-covered tree.\nA toy that seems to have a life of its own.\nA pair of soldiers trapped between death and something worse.\nA tenebrous hand reaching out of the shadows.\nThese are the award-winning tales and terrors of Elizabeth Donald, writer of things that go chomp in the night. This new anniversary edition is being released 20 years after the first story was published, now including a bonus short story and the author's reflections on twenty years of twilight tales.\nIn that space between evening and nightfall, between consciousness and sleep, the moment when the light fades and the shadows take over\u2026 These are the lands of the Setting Suns.\nSigned copies direct from me\nAugust linkspam\nGee, Elizabeth, this newsletter sorta skipped a month. What happened to July?\nWell, folks, there was this thesis\u2026 Only two years late! Technically not \"late,\" as one has six years from the point where one finishes the coursework to complete a thesis in order to get their masters degree. There was this pandemic, you see, and pivoting to teaching online, and then I launched a completely different masters program, and and and\u2026\nBut this summer, I dug in and finished the thesis. It is currently awaiting defense and final approval by the Graduate School. It is my sincere hope that by the next newsletter, I will be the recipient of a masters of science in media studies, and embarking on my final year of the MFA.\nIn the meantime, freelance nonfiction work is really picking up, and I'll be returning as an adjunct professor and graduate instructor at two universities in the fall. I also had the pleasure of working with high-school students for two sessions at the SIUE Youth Writing Camp this summer, and continuing my usual appearances at book fairs, libraries, festivals and conventions. I also took another class toward the MFA, on teaching creative writing via memoir. What, me busy?\nAnd there's this other thing. Which I can't share. Not yet. Once the contracts are signed, I can *mmmmmf*\nReviewing June and July: I launched the summer tour at ConCarolinas in Charlotte, N.C., which was a terrific time and a great chance to see folks I haven't seen since before the world ended. In July, I got to see practically everyone else on that list at Imaginarium in Louisville, Ky. I held two workshops there: the first on \"So You Wanna Be a Writer\" going through the creative process with an eye to publication, and \"Don't Quit Your Day Job,\" on the business side of being a writer. These workshops went really well, and I may develop them further as I go into my \"Writer in the World\" project this fall in MFA-land.\nI also spoke to the Plethora of Pens writers' group in Glen Carbon, Ill. on July 11, and added the Collinsville Library Book Fair at the very last minute on July 30.\nComing up in August: It's actually pretty light! Much of my schedule was cleared to deal with the thesis defense and whatever revisions will be necessary, and then the semester begins in about three weeks. So we'll call that \"free time.\"\nAlso: the latest issue of Quill Magazine referenced the controversy a few months ago when my chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists challenged the governor of Missouri to stop threatening prosecution of journalists for *checks notes* doing journalism. Here's the report if you're interested.\nI was part of an author roundtable on Sean Taylor's excellent writing blog in June, discussing how we balance ideas and projects. \"I've been told that perhaps I focus too much on the salability of a project, perhaps to the detriment of the art. That's possibly true, but there's also a lot of privilege to the idea that we should do art first and market second. When you have the rent paid by other means, maybe you can do art first. But when you feed your family by the written word, you need to prioritize what you can sell and keep your work out where the eyeballs can find it.\" Full column here.\n\u2022 St. Louis SPJ Journalist Boot Camp, Sept. 24\n\u2022 Tharp sworn in as state senator (St. Louis Labor-Tribune)\n\u2022 Highland residents to pay higher trash fee (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Judge candidates elected despite write-in ballot (St. Louis Labor-Tribune)\n\u2022 HCS subscribers to get refund following outage (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Illinois moves to make 'right to work' illegal (St. Louis Labor Tribune)\n\u2022 Highland police get three-year contract (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland passes $40 million school referendum (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland will open public restrooms during festivals \u2013 providing people behave (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Developer plans high-end apartments for historic hotel (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland votes to move forward on controversial storage facility (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 New program allows low-income kids outside district to get library cards (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland board declines proposal for storage facility (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Family tax relief from Democrat-sponsored bill (Highland News-Leader)\n*mmmmmmf* I can't tell you. Shh. Shenanigans afoot.\n\u2022 A second life (Medium)\n\u2022 The coffeehouse chairs (Medium)\n\u2022 Freedom Day 2022 (Patreon)\n\u2022 Hey new people! (Patreon)\n\u2022 Kitty! (Patreon)\n\u2022 Imaginarium is a wrap! (Patreon)\n\u2022 The beauty halo (Patreon)\n\u2022 Follow me, scribes (Patreon)\n\u2022 So where do you get your ideas? (Patreon)\n\u2022 Where are you from? (Patreon)\nAre you a subscriber to my newsletter, which has this and much more, including photo of the month, coupons and freebies etc.? Well, you should! Don't worry \u2013 I'm way too busy to spam you more than once a month. Click here to be assimilated.\nJournalists in fiction\u2026 again\nI'm delighted to report that the St. Louis Writer's Guild has asked me to talk to them about how to portray journalists in fiction.\nThis is pretty much my biggest soapbox, as you know if you've been following me for any length of time. The Thesis That Will Not Die is focused on journalists' representation in film, ranging from Spotlight to Die Hard, under the cultivation theory of media consumption. Like most academic theories, it uses convoluted language to explain that which is patently obvious: watching media that portrays a group negatively leads to negative impressions of that group. Representation matters.\nI've done this kind of talk before, usually to pop culture convention panels where we discuss how the movies have mangled us. I haven't done it for a group solely comprised of writers before, and I'm quite happy for the opportunity. I've said many times at cons and writing panels: If you've got a journalist in your story, for the sake of Edward R. Murrow, talk to a journalist. You wouldn't write a brain surgeon or a police officer or a deep-sea explorer without doing research; don't assume that you know how journalism works because you've read the news.\nAt any rate, I'm looking forward to this opportunity, and thank the Writer's Guild for inviting me. I'm not sure if it's open to the general public or only Guild members, but I'll be sure to let y'all know.\nJanuary linkspam!\nIf you're like me, you're entering this brand new year with hopes that it will not suck as much as the previous two years. So far we don't have a lot of indicators in that direction, as my email is crammed full of nervous announcements about classes going online, cons and festivals being canceled, and7 other things that complicate my life and pocketbook.\nMy good friend John Hartness, author and publisher at Falstaff Books, is never one to mince words. He posted this week, \"Y'all get your damn shots. This damn plague is starting to fuck with my business again, and getting between a redneck and his money is not a good move. So get your shit straight, get your shots, and maybe we can finally put this fucking disease behind us.\" He went on at extensive, profane detail, and if you are friends with John on Facebook, you should really go read it. It's a thing of beauty.\nAs of this moment, my classes are all still intended to be face-to-face with the exception of my fiction workshop, and I'll be teaching and tutoring face-to-face as well. Other events are starting to look questionable, so while I'm listing them here, please keep an eye on ElizabethDonald.com to ensure that an event is going forward as planned.\nAnd get yer dang shots. I want you alive, healthy and able to buy my books.\nWho does a book signing outdoors in December in Illinois? This woman! The Edwardsville Winter Market took place Dec. 4, and was treated to fairly reasonable weather, which means I was only half frozen to death by the time the family showed up to collect me. (What? They were not dumb enough to actually stay with me all day.)\nThis was followed by the Collinsville Author and Artist Fair, which was blissfully indoors and oddly had a much lower turnout. That's maybe not as surprising when you realize it was the day after the tornado struck Edwardsville. It's obvious that my family and I were unharmed, as I am writing this newsletter, but thank you to all who reached out to us in concern. We were lucky; the workers in the Amazon warehouse on the Edwardsville-Pontoon Beach border were not. The Edwardsville Community Foundation continues to raise funds to help those impacted by the tornado, and you can donate here.\nComing this month: the Millstadt Library Author Fair, which kindly did a terrific write-up of my novel trilogy Nocturne Infernum in advance of the event. \"Unique, modern, intelligent, and feisty, Donald's stories are more than entertainment \u2013 they are political statements about civil and sexual rights, independence, privilege, agency, and STILL MADE ME BAWL at the sad romance of it all,\" they wrote, and that's going on the website! Funny thing: through their post I discovered that their library system has several of my books available, including some that are seriously out of print.\nI've also been informed that Conflation is moving to a mostly-online format in late February. Awaiting details, but however the Goddesses decide to run the show, I'll be there in any way I can.\nOn the publicity side, Cuppa Words is kindly featuring me for the month of January! Here is my introduction, and all month they'll be talking about my work. I've been happy and proud to be associated with Cuppa Words for the last few years, and look forward to another great year with them.\n\u2022 Millstadt (Ill.) Library Author Fest, Jan. 15\n\u2022 Conflation, St. Louis, Mo. Feb. 25-27\n\u2022 Midsouthcon, Memphis. March 23-26 (tent.)\n\u2022 AWP, Philadelphia. March 25-27 (tent.)\n\u2022 AuthorCon, Williamsburg, Va. April 1-3 (tent.)\n\u2022 Imaginarium, Louisville, Ky. July 8-10\n\u2022 Archon, Collinsville, Ill. Oct. 7-9\n\u2022 SPJ National Conference, Washington, D.C. Oct. 26-29 (tent.)\n\u2022 ContraCon, Kansas City. Nov. 11-13 (tent.)\n\u2022 Elon Musk is a bad Person of the Year\u2026 but not for the reasons you think (Medium with intro on Patreon)\n\u2022 Brewpub closes only weeks after opening (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 A kidney for Christmas (Metro-East Living)\n\u2022 Schools on alert after violence threat (Belleville News-Democrat)\n\u2022 Council approves gas station over residents' complaints (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland Police move into new station (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Local contractor gets $113 million Air Force base contract (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland voters to decide school construction referendum (Highland News-Leader)\nI'm happy to announce that Spine Bookstore is now featuring my work, along with that of many independent and small-press authors in the bi-state area. I'm delighted to be part of this new concept and look forward to events beginning soon at the shop and cafe. Spine is located on Arsenal in St. Louis near Benton Park, and is definitely worth a stop.\nIn addition, River Bluff Review went live early, including my short story \"Fever.\" It's available online for free here.\n\u2022 'Fever' is published! (ElizabethDonald.com)\n\u2022 A blessed season (Patreon)\n\u2022 New story published! (Patreon)\n\u2022 A Second Life (Patreon)\nDecember Linkspam\nHappy holidays! I am delighted to announce that I will be an adjunct instructor at St. Louis University beginning in the spring semester. Yes, probably the last thing I needed was a fifth job, but I'm very excited to be teaching journalism again. Never fear, I am continuing in my assistantship at SIUE teaching English composition in addition to my MFA classes, editing work at the student newspaper, my freelance writing and reporting work, my volunteer activities\u2026 I think I forgot a job in there somewhere.\nOnly one week left until the semester is over and the signings end for a little while, at which point I will\u2026 do more writing. And probably bake some stuff, seeing as how the holidays have enveloped us. I appreciate the patience of the Patreon people in particular, as pickings have been slim while I trundle through to the end of the semester. The Literary Underworld and Elizabeth Donald shops are bustling with the holiday orders, and please see the infobox at the end of this newsletter for deadlines to order in time for Christmas.\nThat said, we just finished Thanksgiving, and if I haven't done so up until now: Thank you. Yes, you, particularly. You stick with me and this newsletter, you support my work and many of you subscribe to the Patreon and\/or buy the books. That keeps the lights on in my house and feeds my family, and I am always humbled by your continued support. As every year, I give thanks for you.\nNovember kicked off with ContraCon in Kansas City, which was the last Literary Underworld event for the year and at which we won Best Booze! This is an honor we have received before, and I can only assume it is our staggering array of bottom-shelf liquor and menu of geek-themed cocktails that wins us these accolades. Seriously, I am so pleased that the Traveling Bar brings so much joy to our guests at the cons, and it absolutely makes it worth hauling all those boxes of booze around the country.\nJim and I took a long weekend to Galena, Ill., which is a lovely little town with an old-fashioned Main Street and plenty of ghost lore that we've intended to visit since our first anniversary. On the drive up, I was pondering: when was the last time Jim and I traveled anywhere outside the St. Louis region that did not involve books, signings, public appearances or the kids? We've had family vacations and a few overnights in St. Louis and St. Charles, Mo., plenty of solo travel, sadly a few funerals, and more cons than we care to admit. But honestly, to meet those parameters, we'd have to go back to our honeymoon in Jamaica. It was a delightful weekend even if the ghosts were a bit of a disappointment, and soooo much food.\nI was delighted to return to Writers of the Riverbend in Alton, Ill., which is partly a sale and partly a networking opportunity for writers of the Alton-Edwardsville-St. Louis region. As always, there were familiar faces and new acquaintances, and I had a great time. Also, the charcoal mocha at adjacent Maeva's Coffee cannot be beat.\nI was also happy to host write-ins all month long for the Eville Writers' Nanowrimo, and the first-ever write-in for Sigma Tau Delta, the English honor society at SIUE. (See, I opened my big mouth and suggested it and thus I was put in charge. This happens a lot.) Two more holiday markets coming up in December, and then I'm staying home for whole weeks.\nOn the publicity side, I (briefly) contributed to another author roundup for Sean Taylor's Bad Girls Good Guys blog, on \"The End.\"\n\u2022 Collinsville (Ill.) Winter Market, Dec. 11 \u2013 last of the year!\n\u2022 St. Louis SPJ Journalist Boot Camp, Feb. 15 (tent.)\n\u2022 AuthorCon, Williamsburg, Va. April 1-3 (very tent.)\n\u2022 Substitute shortage forces Highland schools to cancel class (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 New police chief sworn in (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Alhambra, Grantfork schools renovating for security (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 SIUE investigates reports of frat racism (Alestle)\n\u2022 Highland residents to vote on school referendum (Highland News-Leader)\nI'm delighted to report that my short story \"Fever\" will appear in the River Bluff Review literary magazine next spring. While ostensibly it seems like a COVID story, I swear I wrote it just before the Voldevirus hit, so the fact that it refers to a terrible illness is entirely coincidental.\n\u2022 Writing the Adventure (Patreon)\n\u2022 Body horror in MFA Land (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Dance (poem) (Patreon)\n\u2022 Job No. 5! (Elizabeth Donald and Donald Media)\nHappy Halloween season! This newsletter is late! And that's because we had such a spectacular time at Archon that we are still recovering three days later. Folks, I'm getting too old for these shenanigans.\nArchon is our hometown con, and it was a delight to be back after last year's cancellation and see so many familiar faces. Attendance was about half the usual throng, and yet we sold just as well as we did the year before the world fell apart! I think they missed us, and I know we missed them. Many thanks to everyone who came by the booth, who dropped by the Traveling Bar, and who came to my reading to hear me read happy stories about bunnies and unicorns*. It was fun! Official write-ups are pending on my various blogs, with plenty of pictures.\nI've always said that if you're a horror author in October, you're working nonstop or you're not working. That's certainly the case this year, even if things are still a bit muted. I'm booked basically every weekend from now to November, though I've worked in a couple of moments to spend with my family. I hear they're nice.\nDon't worry \u2013 we're being very safe with masks and sanitizer and weekly COVID screenings to make sure we're not contributing to this mess we're in. The Traveling Bar had more precautions than we've ever had \u2013 not just badge and ID checks at the door, but a required hit with the hand sanitizer upon entry, masks and gloves for the staff (i.e. me) and masks on throughout the evening. Pull down the mask, take a sip, push it back up. It's really not that hard, folks.\nIt was also our first outing for Frodo the Bookmobile! After eight looooong years as a one-car family, Jim and I finally purchased a new-to-us Honda Odyssey with an enormous space for hauling the booth. It was such a delight not to have to play car Jenga to get the booth into the Honda Fit. We are delighted with our new toy, and plan to put it to good use on the tour.\nI hope to see you out on the road!\nThis weekend is the Edwardsville Book Fair! Again! This led off last month's newsletter, but it was canceled due to cats, dogs and small barnyard animals falling from the sky. I am looking forward to finally attending this event in person, as it is usually cross-scheduled with other events to which I am committed or virtual.\nSpied in the wild: Nocturne Infernum, a preferred recommendation at the Smithton Public Library! Apparently the earlier edition was recommended in their blog some months before.\nAnd hey! I was in the news from the other side of the notebook! You'd think as many times as I have interviewed people, I wouldn't feel awkward or weird when someone is interviewing me. Here's a piece about Archon, with quotes from yours truly and a brief mention of the Literary Underworld, which gets press even more rarely than I do.\n\u2022 Edwardsville Book Fair, Oct. 9\n\u2022 ContraKC, Kansas City, Mo. Nov. 5-7\n\u2022 Writers of the Riverbend, Alton, Ill. Nov. 20\n\u2022 Edwardsville Winter Market, Dec. 4\n\u2022 Conflation, St. Louis, Mo. Feb. 25-27 (tent.)\n\u2022 AWP, Philadelphia March 23-26 (tent.)\n\u2022 Highland schools navigate politics, law and staff's health (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 'Difficult decision' looming for Highland dispatchers (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 'Heroic' police officer saves two lives at Silver Lake (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Artist at work creating new mural in Highland (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 More students test positive for COVID in Highland (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Flashback: Sanctuary (Patreon)\n\u2022 Archon ahoy! (Patreon and blog and DM)\n\u2022 Wheels (Patreon)\n\u2022 MFA: What the fractal (Patreon) \u2013 with fiction\n\u2022 Freedom for women, sexual and otherwise (Patreon)\n\u2022 Hello from totally not New Orleans! (Patreon)\n*not really\nFinally: The Edwardsville Author Fair\nI'm delighted to finally attend the Edwardsville Author Fair in person!\nThey've been holding this festival of the written word for a few years now, and each year it has conflicted with another major event: Dragoncon, the Society of Professional Journalists, etc. Then last year the event was virtual, of course, because the Voldevirus required all such things to be in Zoomland. Thus I was actually able to participate after a fashion!\nI thought I was going to have to bow out this year again, because I am president of the St. Louis chapter of SPJ and will be representing them as delegate at the annual conference next weekend\u2026. which was supposed to be in New Orleans. Sadly, the Voldevirus strikes again and I will not be chowing down on beignets at Cafe Du Monde. The SPJ conference will be entirely virtual. (Of course, it's likely it would have struck a landmine anyway, since Hurricane Ida is aiming at the Gulf Coast with a fury.)\nBut that leaves me home and free-ish to finally participate in my hometown's book festival! I'll be stepping in and out of the festival to participate as needed in the SPJ conference events, but my husband will be on our booth selling our books and my art throughout the day. Look for us in the author section of City Park 9am-2pm Saturday, Sept. 4.\n(Crossposted with elizabethdonald.com)\nAugust linkspam \u2013 better late than never!\nThe above image is Setting Suns, the first book of mine to appear in print. I'd had a novel out before it and a second one was pending, but both were released in ebook-only in an era when ebooks weren't really considered \"real books,\" so it was only when Setting Suns came out that I was considered a real live author. (Seriously, one of my first cons changed my bio to call me an \"aspiring author\" because I was in ebooks.)\nBut beyond what the publishing industry thought\u2026 Setting Suns was the first book where I opened a box and saw my name on the cover, and any author will tell you that's a life-changer. See the links below for my essay on this moment.\nSetting Suns was in print for 15 years, which is something of which I have always been proud. It's a great run for a small press title, and I am always grateful for it and for the doors it opened for me. That run came to an end on July 31, and the book is now officially out of print. (I do still have a couple of copies, so if you were thinking of snagging it, click here and grab them before we run out.)\nIn other news, I finally got the new author website going. I bid farewell to the moldy old website I'd been maintaining since the mid-2000s using iWeb, of all things. The demise of Setting Suns hastened its launch and I'm not entirely done with the design, so please feel free to offer feedback. Gently.\nIn other other news, progress is actually\u2026 progressing? on Ye Olde Thesis and even on some fiction. By the time next month's newsletter comes out, school will have started. Thus much of my time the next three weeks will be taken up with preparing my syllabus for the two classes I am teaching, as well as Year Two of the MFA. And finishing that thesis.\nSo\u2026 why is this newsletter super late this month? Because my Bungee Tour is undergoing constant changes! See below for details on how we might actually see each other in meatspace this weekend!\nThe Bungee Tour kicks off this weekend! I'm sorry to say a return to Louisville is off the menu, as the author fair I hoped to attend has been postponed to April. As of this writing, I plan to be in Nashville, Tenn. on Saturday, Aug. 14. The coffeehouse stop has been canceled, but I'll be shooting in and around the Opryland area, so if you'd like to meet up and snag a book, contact me ASAP and we'll make it happen! Then I'll be at the Tamp & Tap Coffeehouse in Memphis, Tenn. at 12:30 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 15 with books in hand. At this time I'm not planning to bring art unless I get a special request, so if you want some, look at elizabethdonaldphotography.com and let me know!\nImaginarium was the highlight of July, with a new venue and hybrid format that worked really well. It was delightful to see many authors and publishers from the con circuit and to share a few (dozen) drinks. I always come away from Imaginarium reinvigorated with new ideas, and this one was no exception. Many thanks to my publisher Seventh Star Press and the terrific gang at Tomorrow Comes Media for hosting us, and to LitUnd henchman (new title!) David Tyler for hauling all the boxes of books and booze and standing as bouncer for the Traveling Bar, not that we need much security among the friendly folk of Imaginarium. That's not always the case. Some of y'all get rowdy!\nSadly, the other event this month had to be canceled due to weather. The Alton artisans' market may be rescheduled at a later date when the skies aren't raining cats, dogs and small barnyard animals.\nThe current schedule is:\n\u2022 Bungee Tour, various. Aug. 14-17\n\u2022 Edwardsville Book Fair, Sept. 4\n\u2022 Archon, Collinsville Ill., Oct. 1-3\nAnd don't forget I will be in New Orleans Sept. 1-6 for the SPJ National Conference. I am not presenting this year and there isn't a signing scheduled at this time, but I will bring books if anyone local wants to meet up. EDIT: Never mind! SPJ has been converted to an all-virtual conference, so I will be attending from my comfy home office. Sorry, N'awlins!\n\u2022 Highland students to go maskless (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland reduces support for Madison County Fair (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Mask mandate remains unclear for fall (Highland News-leader)\n\u2022 Town Square finishes renovations (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Freedom Day (Patreon)\n\u2022 Farewell, old friend (blog)\n\u2022 Excerpt: The Cold Ones (Patreon)\n\u2022 Excerpt: Tanglewilde (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: Old (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: The Alice Network (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: Black Widow, finally (Patreon)\n\u2022 On the road again\u2026 (Patreon)\n\u2022 Pardon our dust! (blog)\n\u2022 Happy Independence Day! (Patreon)\nJuly linkspam!\nIf you're hiding from the Evil Daystar in a cloud of Hoth-like air conditioning, then you're having the same summer as I am!\nThis first full month of summer has been mostly bound up in writing, getting back into the circuit with signings and appearances, making travel plans, and reorganizing my house as my son moves out. It's a lot of changes going into this next phase of our lives at the same time as life is trying to return to whatever \"normal\" will be after the pandemic.\nThat, and I'm working on the bloody thesis. It's like stabbing a vampire over and over but not quite hitting the heart. So help me that sucker will be dust by summer's end.\nStay cool!\nThis past month I returned to public appearances at the Melting Pot in Granite City on June 5 and the Route 66 Festival in Edwardsville, Ill. on June 12, both as a solo act. It was great to see humans again and talk about my work, both in the writing and photography realms.\nNext up is Imaginarium, rolling into Louisville, Ky. next weekend! I've been at every Imaginarium from its launch up until last year, and it's always a great time. Jim will not be able to join me due to his new job at the university, but my minions and I will be there (and serving the booze!).\nThe Cuppa Words local author group has a heavy calendar of events this summer, and I'm happy to be joining them after having to take most of last year off and hide.\n\u2022 Alton Market, Alton, Ill. (tent.) July 31\n\u2022 Peach Fest with Cuppa Words, Pere Marquette (tent.) Aug. 8\n\u2022 Edwardsville Book Fair, Sept. 4 (Jim only)\n\u2022 SPJ National Conference, New Orleans, Sept. 2-5\n\u2022 Apple Fest with Cuppa Words, Pere Marquette (tent.) Sept. 19\n\u2022 Highland streetscape program continues (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland turns down dog groomer in zoning dispute (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 School board approves amended budget (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Survey shows Highland businesses recovering from pandemic (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Show Your Work: The 2021 Awards (Patreon and Medium)\n\u2022 The Amazing Adventures of Michael Chabon (Medium)\n\u2022 Flashback: Deep Breathing (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: Luca (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: In the Heights (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: Hid From Our Eyes by Julia Spencer-Fleming (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: The Conjuring \u2013 Devil's Food (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review: A Quiet Place Pt. 2 (Patreon)\n\u2022 Review Roundup! (Patreon)\n\u2022 Our Town: A photo tour of Edwardsville (Patreon)\nJune Linkspam!\nOnce upon a year, my husband graduated from college. We planned this big celebration, with a huge party and barbecue followed by a trip to Disney World, which is a very special place from my family's history with Disney and because my husband proposed to me there.\nBut lo, the Wicked Witch of the West visited a plague on the world, and we all had to sit inside for a year. No graduation, no party, no Disney.\nNow that the world is apparently starting to come back to life, we all got the vaxx, my husband's long-delayed graduation ceremony finally happened, and we finally got to go to Disney World after four reschedulings. Per the request of some of my Patrons, I chronicled each day of our trip as \"The Masked Mouse,\" which turned out to be even more bizarre because the nationwide mask rules abruptly changed halfway through the week.\nSo that's what ate May! Here's the rest of what I've been up to:\nI'm pleased to announce that I'll be returning to Imaginarium this summer! I've been at every Imaginarium from its launch up until last year, and it's always a great time. Jim will not be able to join me due to his new job at the university, but my minions and I will be there (and serving the booze, if allowed!).\nThe Cuppa Words local author group has a heavy calendar of events this summer, and I'm happy to be joining them after having to take most of last year off and hide. First up is the Melting Pot in Granite City, Ill., taking place on the town square on June 5.\nNext I'll be at the Route 66 Art Fair in Edwardsville, Ill. as a solo act, June 12 in the city park beside the library.\n\u2022 Melting Pot with Cuppa Words, Granite City, Ill. June 5\n\u2022 Route 66 Art Fair, Edwardsville, Ill. June 12\n\u2022 SPJ National Conference, New Orleans, Sept. 2-5 (tent.)\n\u2022 Leclaire Parkfest, Edwardsville, Ill. (tent.) Oct. 17\n\u2022 Highland approves former police chief as city manager (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland ramps up efforts to help local businesses (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Highland approves new budget with electric rate increase (Highland News-Leader)\n\u2022 Fiction: A Matter of Honor experiment (Patreon)\n\u2022 Poem: A Single Tear (Patreon)\nAlso: Patreon subscribers finally received their annual bonus! The print limited-edition chapbook of Yanaguana went out in May, only two months behind schedule. There are a few extras, and I'll be deciding soon what do with them\u2026\n\u2022 Travelogues! At last! (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Preshow (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Arrival Day (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Disney on Wheels (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Eating Around the World (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: A Galaxy Far, Far Away (Patreon)\n\u2022 The (Un)Masked Mouse: \"Rest\" Day (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Animal House (Patreon)\n\u2022 The Masked Mouse: Last Call (Patreon)\nMemorial Day: Nashville National Cemetery (Patreon)\nIt looks like all the other photos this month center around a big castle ruled by a giant rodent! Never fear, I hope to get some good shots in the coming weeks now that the semester is over.\nI haven't had the chance to process art photos from Disney yet, but I hope to get to them shortly. Also on the list of potential shoots: the life-size origami at Missouri Botanical Gardens, a possible trip to Marceline, Mo. and a definite trip to Louisville, Ky. As always, the travelogues go to the Patreon first, but will eventually appear at elizabethdonaldphotography.com.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Southland: NBC Drama Cancelled But Could Return\nby Trevor Kimball, October 8, 2009\nThe speed with which TV networks cancel new shows these days can make your head spin. If a show doesn't perform within one or two episodes, it just disappears from the schedule. They traditionally give a bit more time to renewed shows. That's not the case with Southland. It's been cancelled before its second season debut.\nFrom executive producer John Wells, Southland follows a group of police officers on the tough streets of Los Angeles. Having debuted last April, the ensemble cast includes Benjamin McKenzie, Kevin Alejandro, Arija Bareikis, Michael Cudlitz, Shawn Hatosy, Regina King, Michael McGrady, and Tom Everett Scott.\nThe series began airing in the former timeslot of ER, another show that was executive produced by Wells. It initially looked like NBC had the makings of a hit with 9.86 million viewers and a 3.2\/9 in the demo. Unfortunately, the numbers started to seriously decline after week two.\nSurprisingly, amidst the decline, NBC decided to give the series a 13 episode renewal at the beginning of May. Southland's numbers kept going down and hit an abysmal low of 4.64 million viewers and a 1.6\/4 on May 14th.\nWith the network's plan to air The Jay Leno Show at 10pm, five nights a week, the network had few Fall timeslots available for the gritty cop drama. Execs settled it on Friday nights, a little-watched night for network television.\nShould Southland have been cancelled?\nNo! I love it!\nMaybe. I'm not sure.\nYes, I think so.\nSouthland was initially scheduled to return on September 25th but was later rescheduled until October 23rd. The spin was that this would allow the network to give the show some more promotion time, after all of the other new and returning shows had debuted. Episodes of Dateline have been airing in the meantime.\nNow, the peacock network has decided to drop Southland altogether. The Hollywood Reporter reports that NBC executives felt that the second season episodes were too dark for network television, especially in a 9pm timeslot. Dateline, which is much less expensive to produce, is more in line with the amount of revenue that can be gleaned from a low viewership night.\nThis cancellation marks the end of a 15 year relationship between NBC and Wells who has been an executive producer on some of the network's biggest shows; ER and The West Wing.\nFor his part, Wells isn't throwing in the towel on Southland just yet. Production on the series has been shut down after six episodes but the cop show will be actively shopped to other broadcast and cable outlets.\nHe said, \"I'm disappointed that NBC no longer has the time periods available to support the kind of critically-acclaimed series that was for so many years, a hallmark of their success. We remain extremely proud of Southland and are actively looking for another home for the series.\"\nThere's no word on when or if the peacock network will air the six completed episodes of season two.\nWhat do you think? Did NBC make a mistake in cancelling Southland? Was their real mistake renewing it when they knew they weren't going to have a 10pm timeslot for it?\nMore about: Southland\nSouthland: Season Five Ratings\nSouthland: Cancelled by TNT, No Season Six\nSouthland: To Be Cancelled or Renewed for Season Six?\nSouthland: Cancelled? Ben McKenzie Says\u2026\nSouthland: Season Five Production Begins, C. Thomas Howell Now a Series Regular\nSouthland: Season Five Renewal for TNT Series\nSouthland: Season Four Production Begins on TNT Series\nSouthland: TNT TV Series Renewed for Season Four\nSouthland: Season Three of TNT Series Coming in January\nSouthland: TNT Series Renewed for Season Three\nSouthland, The OC: Ben McKenzie, TV Series Finale Podcast #48\nSouthland: Ben MacKenzie Talks Cancellation, Dresses as Jay Leno\nSouthland: TNT Officially Picks Up Cancelled Show; All Good News?\nSouthland: Will TNT Save the Cancelled TV Series?\n2008 \u2013 2009 Cancelled Shows: Update on NBC Renewals and Cancellations\nSouthland: A Decent Premiere; Keep It or Cancel It?\nThey made a huge mistake\u2026this was the best, most realisitic cop show ever produced. I like Leno's show but don't need to see it every night. I hope FOX picks this show up.\nRetired LAPD Detective\nWhat a tragedy! This is one of the few cop shows that REALLY tells it like it is! It's a very strong competitor with the likes of The Closer and Saving Grace. I do hope that the fantastic and realistic stories of LA's crime fiighters can be picked up by another network. I felt that this series was a great replacement for the thrilling ER series, but looks like the big boys and girls at NBC can't agree. I'm looking forward to seeing more somewhere out there in television land!\nPersonally, I don't follow too many series, but I actually liked Southland and was looking forward to the new season. I hope another network or cable station picks it up and continues to develop the storyline and the characters. It was well acted and didn't try to varnish over alot of what many of us see in our local papers regarding crime and community based law enforcement. Too bad NBC chose to offer up fluff when it could have stood by a damm good show that really left many of us thinking about the world in which we live.\nno room for original ideas. make it into a singing reality crime scene drama, and someone will definitely pick it up\nYes, they made quite a HUGE mistake in canceling this show. It was excellent, gritty and dark. The characters were well written and I thought the season finale had impressive action without having explosions and other eye catching tricks. In other words, realistic. It was a great show and now I no longer have a reason to even think about checking out the NBC channel. I'm positive another network will pick up the show because unlike people at NBC, there are execs who will appreciate and provide viewers with quality television.\nI am so glad to see the other comments sharing the same views I have about this program. I have to admit that I was late to start watching Southland but once I started, I was hooked. This is the only show that I will stop everything to watch and this is the only network show that does not make me feel like my IQ is going down as I watch it. I hope that Mr. Wells makes a sincere effort to find it a new home on another network where it can flourish. Typcially I do not get this\u2026 Read more \u00bb\nI loved this show!! Really NBC\u2026 really? Replaced with Dateline? This is another show that I really liked which they decided to cancel\u2026 I'm running out of shows that I actually watch on NBC.. Do they take into account that many of us can't watch them at their scheduled time and we watch them on the Internet later? That's what I do\u2026 I watch them at lunch or whenever I can but most of the time I don't have the time to watch them at their scheduled time. I know that Ad revenue is how they support these things, but\u2026 Read more \u00bb\nI have watched the Jay Leno show a few times now and I would prefer to keep SOUTHLAND which is extremely well written, directed and acted. The networks are cancelling shows that should be kept and are keeping shows that should be cancelled. Would love to meet the people in charge and view the brains they are sitting on.\nDenise Buurman\nSouthland is an excellent drama show. I hope it does not get cancelled altogether. Another network hopefully will pick up this excellent ensemble cast to continue \u2013 their storylines were superb \u2013 action, human drama. I am tired of all the so-called \"reality\" shows filling up the networks \u2013 not to mention enough talk-shows as well. Bring back more TV dramas, as well as good sitcoms. Whatever happened to \"Made for TV movies\" of the week??? If more drama shows, such as Southland, are cancelled \u2013 what direction is TV going in?\nI think NBC made a big mistake. I really hope Southland finds a home somewhere else.\nNobody I know watched Leno\u2026I think NBC made a big mistake commiting their 10 o'clock time slot to him.\nI *love* Southland and hope like hell it gets picked up somewhere\u2026preferably some network with the balls to let it play out like the creators want.\nI have no idea why the ratings are so low. I love the show. I think NBC is making a big mistake canceling the show. I also think it was going to be a terrible idea to move it to a night that has poor viewership to begin with. I hope they find another network that will air the episodes and continue this fantastic show.\nThe \"mistake\" the Peacock nework made was giving THE Chin another show,and leaving well done,acted series such as Southland out in the cold\nI Liked the series,was looking foward to learning more about Officer Ben Sherman.\nA Shame,i just started becoming a fan of Ben McKenzie through this series-thanks NBC-For NOTHING!!\ncrzy8zn\nthis is a dumb move. i really enjoyed this show. all well, hopefully another network picks it up and hopefully the show becomes more successful than it is now. the people at nbc don't know what a great show is and it seems that they don't care anymore. no wonder no one watches their station, hence the name my uncle gave them \"NoBody Cares\".\nI could see them renewing it to hold on to it, because why would someone drop a gem like that? That Leno used all the timeslots is unfortunate and I hope the show finds a new home, maybe on a competitor in the 10 p.m. slot, or on a cable network (FX). Seems like a good fit for FX. They could jump ship like Scrubs and wind up on ABC, too.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Wilton's Comstock Brook dam to be removed for trout conservation\nJ.D. Freda\nThe Comstock Brook dam has been approved for removal by the Wtilon Inland Wetlands Commission. The Mianus Chapter of Trout Unlimited will oversee the removal.\nTrout Unlimited \/ Contributed PhotoShow MoreShow Less\nThe native Brook Trout.\nWILTON \u2014 A longstanding dam at Comstock Brook has been approved for removal by the Wilton Inlands Wetlands Commission to help preserve the native population of brook trout.\nGerald Berrafati, of the Mianus Chapter of Trout Unlimited, a nonprofit organization focused on coldwater ecosystem conservation, said his group has been tasked with the gig and hopes to have the project finished this summer.\nBrook trout have been impeded by the existence of dams, Berrafati said, such as the one currently standing in the Comstock Brook.\n\"First, dams present physical barriers for fish to travel upstream,\" said Berrafati, a lifelong Wilton resident. \"Brook trout, especially in the area where we live, where the streams are pretty marginal and don't stay as cold as we would like them to 100 percent of the time during the year, it is important to have connectivity throughout (the body of water) so that the fish can move around and seek out places where there is other cold water springs or sources of cold water.\"\nBerrafati said the brook trout, among other fish, are prone to covering long distances to find cold water to thrive and to \"seek habitats they could spawn in.\" While the Comstock Brook isn't as long as the Norwalk River, Berrafati said the dam still prevents the brook trout from accomplishing that goal.\nThe brook trout isn't officially listed on the endangered species list for Connecticut, he said, but it is a fish that \"is threatened\" if \"corrective action isn't taken.\"\nThe scope of the project isn't overly expansive, and if the group can address the problem soon, it will be a fairly quick fix, he added.\n\"These dams we are working with on the Comstock Brook are smaller structures, built more by hand,\" he said. \"What our plans are calling for is to take an excavator and break the dam into two or three pieces and take it out.\"\nHe said the initial work of removing the roughly 100-year-old dam could be done within a day, but measures will be taken so that there is no effect on the surrounding ecosystem.\nThe more intensive work, Berrafati said, is reconstructing the water channels at the Comstock Brook dam site.\nThe nonprofit organization will have to complete the project by Oct. 1 of this year, so as to not interrupt brook trout spawning processes, or wait again until after April 1. Berrafati said Trout Unlimited is also working on removing a number of other dams in Wilton and the surrounding area, including the Dana Dam and Merwin Meadows Park.\nTrout Unlimited has scouted numerous dams to be removed in Wilton, and many of them share a common trend, Berrafati said: The dams were \"not necessarily built to serve any function or purpose,\" but rather to divert water to private landowners for small ponds or water features.\nMany of those being worked on by Trout Unlimited are akin to that of Comstock Brook, smaller handmade dams that will not take long to remove the structure. Concurrently, the Dana Dam at Merwin Meadows has been in the process of being removed, according to Berrafati, and is the largest dam removal project in the state.\n\"Some dam removals are very expensive and lengthy,\" he said. \"The Merwin Meadows dam being removed, that is a massive, massive structure.\"\nBerrafati said he hopes the much smaller Comstock Brook will be removed in August or early September, and the ensuing water channel reconstructions can be made in short order.\nReach J.D. on\nJ.D. Freda is the editor of the Wilton Bulletin and New Canaan Advertiser. J.D. is a New York transplant, having been raised in Brooklyn and on Long Island. When he is not chasing down a lead, one may find J.D. listening to 70's R&B, training in a boxing gym or cooking in his kitchen. Besides his affinity for local journalism, J.D. has also reported live from media row at a number of professional and collegiate sports events.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Steve Harvey Calls Will Smith Slap \"A Punk Move\"\nThe comedian said he's \"lost a lot of respect for him\" during Georgia State University speech.\nCandace McDuffie\nPhoto: Paul R. Giunta (AP)\nIn case you were wondering what Steve Harvey thought about the slap heard 'round the world, wonder no more. During an appearance at Georgia State University, the entertainer and Family Feud Host, 65, commented about the infamous Oscars incident during a keynote address he gave at the Atlanta law school.\nHarvey was asked to come to the school at the request of former radio host and attorney Mo Ivory. The class studied the comedian's legal agreements for three months. He discussed his own personal and professional struggles, which at one time included homelessness. Harvey also emphasized the importance of work ethic. \"You can't outhustle me,\" Harvey stated. \"My ability to work and grind covered up a lot of faults.\"\nWhen the topic of 2022's Oscars ceremony came up, Harvey gave a grounded answer. No, he wasn't \" triggered and traumatized\" like Amy Schumer nor would he sue like Jim Carrey. According to the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Harvey explained that he's \"lost a lot of respect\" for Smith and that slapping Chris Rock was \"a punk move.\" He also shared that he would have had a much different reaction than Rock:\n\"I'm a Christian, but I'm really undeveloped. I don't have high-level Christianity. On a scale of 1 to 10, I'm like a 2. That's the level of Christianity I can work on,\" Harvey said. \"You slap T.D. Jakes, he'll turn the other cheek. You slap me? If you sit back in your seat, Jada [Will's wife] would have to move out of the way. That's the type of Christian I am.\"\nHarvey also embraced who he is at his core. \"I'm just a hood boy. I come from the dirty. Very few will give it to you the way I give it to you. People often don't want to tell you the side that got them there. That's my specialty.\"\nEntertainmentEntertainment","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"READY FOR SCHOOL, READY FOR LIFE\nMAJOR INITIATIVES\nEnhancing Greensboro's Quality of Life\nFunding Policies | Evaluation Login | Board Login\nMajor Initiative - Action Greensboro\nThe Cemala Foundation is a founding member and long-time supporter of Action Greensboro, which was created in 2001 to spur the community to action. Action Greensboro's over-arching goal is to enrich the local environment so that Greensboro will enjoy more and better paying jobs, enhancing quality of life for all.\nIn 2000, at the suggestion of Cemala Foundation Board Member, William Hemphill, retired president and chief executive officer of United Guaranty, Cemala and other local foundations engaged McKinsey & Company to examine the state of Greensboro's economy. The McKinsey report compared Greensboro with similar cities and projected where the city was headed unless major initiatives were undertaken. The report outlined an agenda for community discussion and action.\nOnce the report was released and discussed broadly throughout Greensboro, the foundations established Action Greensboro with a core committee of business and civic leaders setting its direction. Aiding the effort was an ever-expanding group of citizen volunteers known as the Groundbreakers.\nAction Greensboro was dedicated to breaking new ground by:\nCreating an economically vibrant community where individuals could find the foundations to build their lives\nFostering an environment that attracted business and industry and stimulated business formation and development\nDeveloping a dynamic urban core\nInitially, Action Greensboro focused on six key interrelated issues outlined by the McKinsey Report and designed to Break New Ground:\nAttracting and retaining young professionals\nDeveloping and marketing Greensboro's image\nEnhancing and reinforcing the existing business community and recruiting new business and industry\nFostering small business development and entrepreneurship\nImproving the center city\nImproving public education\nSince 2000, Cemala has remained committed to the collaboration of Action Greensboro foundations, which has included Joseph M. Bryan Foundation, Community Foundation of Greater Greensboro, Cone Health Foundation, Ellison Family Foundation, Tannenbaum-Sternberger Foundation, Toleo Foundation, and the Weaver Foundation. In 2006, Action Greensboro joined forces with the Chamber of Commerce and the Greensboro Economic Development Alliance to form the Greensboro Partnership.\nMost recently, Action Greensboro has centered its attention on core areas that are critical to the community and where improvements will have the greatest social and economic impact. This Phase II of Action Greensboro builds on the community's strengths and focuses on:\nThe Center City because Downtown is the heart of the city and there is commitment to strengthen it and maintain it as a robust hub. Cemala has invested in Union Square Campus, the SPARK! Fund, Center City Park, and the Downtown Greenway.\nOpportunity Greensboro, a corporate, university and college collaboration, which initiated the \"Opportunity Thrives Here\" campaign and the Fellows Program. Through this national model of collaboration, Opportunity Greensboro is identifying and acting on opportunities to transform our wealth of educational assets into commercial success creating for Greensboro a competitive advantage for business growth.\nTelling Greensboro's Story - Action Greensboro is committed to telling Greensboro's story to key external national audiences to build brand awareness, attract new residents and businesses, and support economic development efforts.\nsynerG, a young adults' initiative to connect the next generation of leaders.\nThe Cemala Foundation supports all projects of Action Greensboro; moreover, it has provided funding for many projects including this Phase II of Action Greensboro:\nCenter City Park. This $12 million park is located in the heart of downtown Greensboro. The mission of Center City Park is to serve as a central gathering place for Greensboro's residents and visitors in a setting that is both relaxed and lively. See www.centercitypark.org for more information.\nGreensboro Downtown Economic Development Strategy. Developed in partnership with the City of Greensboro and Downtown Greensboro, Inc., the strategy melds 11 plans produced for downtown since 1995 with over 100 potential projects into six high-impact recommendations. See the plan here.\nDevelopment of a Center City Master Plan. This plan was developed through a community process led by Cooper Carry Center for Connective Architecture in Atlanta. Cooper Carry is one of America's most dynamic, context-driven design firms focused on the creation of EXCEPTIONAL PLACES. The Master Plan led to the development of five districts or neighborhoods, a commitment to develop housing in the center city, the design and construction of the New Bridge minor league ballpark, Center City Park, the Downtown Greenway, and much more. For additional information, visit Action Greensboro's Resource Page.\nDowntown Greenway. Setting Greensboro apart from other communities will be a 4-mile paved urban trail encircling downtown and connecting more than a dozen different neighborhoods. The $30 million dollar Greenway is a public\/private project of the City of Greensboro and Action Greensboro. The Greensboro Bicentennial Commission, appointed by City Council to plan the celebration of the city's 200th year in 2008, adopted the Downtown Greenway as the signature project for Bicentennial commemoration. Additionally, the Greenway is expected to be an economic development generator as research shows that for every $1 invested in the Greenway, the community can anticipate $5 to $12 of additional investment. The groundbreaking for the initial phase of the Downtown Greenway took place on March 9, 2009, and construction began on the second section in April of 2011. For more information about the Downtown Greenway, visit the Greenway site.\nDowntown Greenway Planned Route\nClick for larger image in new window\nEntrepreneurship Programs. Since 2001, Action Greensboro has invested in organizations that enhance the regional climate for entrepreneurial success with concentration on high-growth industries. Investments include TriadInternNet and Piedmont Entrepreneurs Network.\nHousing Incentives for the Center City. The Center City Master Plan developed in 2002 called for the addition of 100 residences a year in Greensboro's Center City. With Downtown Greensboro, Inc., a residential incentive fund was established to pay the interest on a construction loan until the unit sold or for two years whichever was the shortest. Once the downtown housing market was hearty, the fund was depleted.\nPrograms to Enhance the Public Schools. No focus area is more important to Action Greensboro than public school education. Cemala and\/or the other Action Greensboro foundations have supported Businesses for Excellence in Education, the Guilford Education Alliance, and a variety of innovative programs for the public schools.\nMarketing and Promoting the Center City. To support the development of the Center City Master Plan and the many investments made in the Center City, a variety of marketing and promotional initiatives were funded in the first three years of Action Greensboro's Breaking New Ground.\nTechnology Outreach. Early-on, there was funding for N.C. A&T's Technology Transfer Outreach Initiative designed to create business opportunities for exchange between the university and entrepreneurial communities.\nAbout Cemala\n\u00bb The Cemala Foundation History\n\u00bb The Cemala Foundation Mission & Vision\n\u00bb The Cemala Foundation Major Initiatives\n\u00bb The Cemala Foundation Grant Recipients\nGuidelines & Evaluation\n\u00bb Funding Policies\n\u00bb Evaluation Overview\n\u00bb 330 South Greene Street, Suite 101\n\u00bb Greensboro, North Carolina 27401\n\u00bb 336-274-3541 \/ Fax 336-272-8153\n\u00bb Online Contact\nCopyright \u00a9 2014 - All Rights Reserved - The Cemala Foundation\nSite by TechTriad Thanks to OS Templates","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"\u2190 After Its President Created the Biggest Trading Scandal in Fed History, Dallas Fed Chair Calls Robert Kaplan's Tenure \"Great Leadership\"\nIs Citigroup Under Orders from Its Regulators to Break Itself Up? \u2192\nA Nomura Document May Shed Light on the Repo Blowup and Fed Bailout of the Gang of Six in 2019\nFed Chair Jerome Powell Testifying Before Senate Banking Committee, November 30, 2021\nThere are numerous reasons that members of Congress, bank regulators, and mainstream media don't want to talk about the repo blowup in 2019 and the massive Fed bailout that followed. Economist Michael Hudson previously explained how the Fed lacked authority to bail out a handful of trading houses on Wall Street under the dictates of the Dodd-Frank financial reform legislation. Dodd-Frank restricted the Fed to using its emergency lending powers to rescue a \"broad base\" of the U.S. financial system.\nAs we detailed on Monday, there was no \"broad base\" of the U.S. financial system being bailed out by the Fed in the last quarter of 2019: 62 percent of a cumulative $19.87 trillion in rolled-over repo loans went to just six trading houses: Nomura Securities International ($3.7 trillion); J.P. Morgan Securities ($2.59 trillion); Goldman Sachs ($1.67 trillion); Barclays Capital ($1.48 trillion); Citigroup Global Markets ($1.43 trillion); and Deutsche Bank Securities ($1.39 trillion).\nNotice that three of the firms listed above are affiliates of foreign banks (Nomura, Japan; Barclays, UK; Deutsche Bank, Germany.) Now imagine the embarrassment to the Fed if it was forced to admit that it had to secretly bail out the affiliates of foreign banks for the second time in 11 years because the derivatives of U.S. banks were still not adequately regulated, after derivatives had played a central role in the worst financial crash in 2008 since the Great Depression.\nAll six of the Wall Street trading houses listed above have one thing in common: large derivative exposure. Consider the revelations in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition for Nomura Securities International for the period ending March 31, 2019. (As indicated above, Nomura Securities International received the largest cumulative total of repo loans from the Fed in the fourth quarter of 2019.)\nThe financial statement shows that Nomura Securities International had total assets of $127.5 billion but potential derivative exposure as follows: (See pages 30 and 41.) A \"Maximum Payout\" on protection sold on credit derivatives of $14 billion; and a \"Maximum Payout\" on \"derivative contracts that could meet the definition of a guarantee\" of $97.7 billion.\nBut here's the really scary part of Nomura's pile of derivatives: the name Nomura does not appear once in the report on derivatives that might pose a threat to the U.S. financial system that is published quarterly by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). It didn't appear in any 2019 report and it still hasn't appeared there. We asked the OCC about that yesterday and their response was that they don't comment on individual institutions.\nThree of the largest holders of derivatives in the U.S. that do appear on the OCC's quarterly report just happen to be the trading affiliates of the same three firms that were among the largest six borrowers in the Fed's repo loan facility in the fourth quarter of 2019: JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Goldman Sachs.\nIf Nomura was a derivatives counterparty to these firms and it found itself on the wrong side of a credit derivative trade, such as the blowup of Thomas Cook one day before the Fed launched its repo bailout, its credit rating could have been in severe jeopardy if this fact became public. A credit ratings downgrade would have likely meant that Nomura would have had to post large sums of additional collateral with its derivatives counterparties. And Nomura was not exactly in an ideal financial position in the fall of 2019.\nIn April of 2019 the parent company, Nomura Holdings, announced it would need to cut $1 billion in costs and close more than 30 of its 156 retail branches in Japan. It had just suffered its first full-year loss in a decade.\nLess than three months after Nomura Securities International had begun to take giant secret loans from the Fed's repo facility, Nomura Holdings announced that it had named a new CEO, Kentaro Okuda, who was quoted in the Financial Times as taking charge with a \"sense of crisis.\"\nThere is a strong stench of the Lehman Brothers and AIG derivatives fiascos of 2008 swirling around the news blackout of the Fed's secret bailouts of 2019.\nAccording to documents released by the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC), at the time of Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy on September 15, 2008 it had more than 900,000 derivative contracts outstanding and had used the largest banks on Wall Street as its counterparties to many of these trades. The FCIC data shows that Lehman had more than 53,000 derivative contracts with JPMorgan Chase; more than 40,000 with Morgan Stanley; over 24,000 with Citigroup's Citibank; over 23,000 with Bank of America; and almost 19,000 with Goldman Sachs.\nThe U.S. government had to take over the giant insurer, AIG, because it was counterparty to tens of billions of dollars in derivatives to Wall Street banks and had no money to pay them. This is a chart that AIG was eventually forced to release. It documents that more than half of its bailout money came in its front door and then was quietly funneled out the backdoor to pay off Wall Street and foreign trading houses. Five of the Gang of Six that were feeding at the Fed's repo trough in the last quarter of 2019 appear on this chart: Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, JPMorgan, Citigroup, and Barclays.\nIt's long past the time for the Fed to come clean on exactly what happened in the fall of 2019 that caused it to launch its repo bailout facility. Americans will simply never trust the Fed if it doesn't.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"BlogExcerpts\nHome\u203aBlog\u203aExclusive Excerpt: Moonshine by Jasmine Gower\nExclusive Excerpt: Moonshine by Jasmine Gower\nBy The Fantasy Hive\nFrom the publisher that brought you Under the Pendulum Sun comes another new and exciting title: Moonshine by Jasmine Gower, an alt-world prohibition tale in which magic is forbidden.\nHere's the official synopsis:\nIn the flourishing metropolis of Soot City (a fantastical version of 1920s Chicago), progressive ideals reign and the old ways of magic and liquid mana are forbidden. Daisy Dell is a Modern Girl \u2013 stylish, educated and independent \u2013 keen to establish herself in the city but reluctant to give up the taboo magic inherited from her grandmother.\nHer new job takes her to unexpected places, and she gets more attention than she had hoped for. When bounty hunters start combing the city for magicians, Daisy must decide whether to stay with her new employer \u2013 even if it means revealing the grim source of her dazzling powers.\nHere at the Fantasy Hive we're delighted to bring you, the reader, an exclusive excerpt. And not just an excerpt; the first chapter! Without further ado, here it is.\nMoonshine by Jasmine Gower - Chapter One\nBrilliant, eh? Jasmine Gower is set to be a bright new voice in the genre for sure. Here's a bit more about the author:\nJasmine Gower is from Portland, Oregon, where she studied English literature at Portland State University. Since then, she has balanced writing with various office jobs which served as inspiration for Daisy's story in Moonshine. Jasmine was drawn toward writing years before amidst a childhood of fantasy novels and 90s video games and has a passion for exploring themes of gender, sexuality, and disability through the conventions of speculative fiction and fantasy worldbuilding. Visit her website here or follow her on Twitter here.\nMoonshine is released by Angry Robot Books on February 6th, 2018.\nTags1920sAngry RobotExclusive ExcerptsJasmine GowerMoonshine\nThe Fantasy Hive is a collaborative site. We just want to celebrate fantasy - and to have fun while we're doing it! Our official tagline \u2013 'Fantasy, together' \u2013 embodies our goal: to unify fans of SFF through shared enthusiasm and appreciation of the genre. You can also find us doing this on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter @thefantasyhive. The Hive officially launched on January 1st, 2018. Plans for world domination are yet to be realised.\nBlack Gate \u00bb Articles \u00bb Unbound Worlds on the Best Sci-Fi and Fantasy Books of February 2018 12 February, 2018 at 05:59 Reply\n[\u2026] Read more details at the Barnes & Noble Sci-Fi & Fantasy Blog, and read the complete first chapter here. [\u2026]","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"ABBA AGM Discussions - Malcolm Wood talks us though the day\nMalcolm Wood was at the recent Association of Brass Band Adjudicators AGM to hear the views of Martin Ellerby, Simone Rebello and Iwan Fox as they put their points across to the men in the boxes.\nAssociation of Brass Band Adjudicators AGM\nBFBB Headquarters\nSunday 9th January\nAlong with colleagues from the Banding media, 4BR was invited to eaves drop on discussions and presentations by Simone Rebello Martin Ellerby and Iwan Fox at the ABBA AGM in Barnsley on 9th January.\nOnce the obligatory Association AGM business had been dealt with, it was the turn of Simone, Martin and Iwan to share their views and thoughts on a variety of subjects. All of the discussions and presentations had one objective in mind: To continue and develop the knowledge of the adjudicators and give them a greater understanding of (in these cases) three separate topics. All of the assembled were eager to learn, share their thoughts, and debate things in an open and positive manner.\nSimone Rebello needs no introduction of course. The talented percussionist asked the question \ufffdAm I Too Loud?' for her slot during the day and the discussion relating to the contest scene was an eye-opening experience. The issues covered included:\nThe importance of percussion now within bands and how this has evolved in recent years.\nThe positioning of percussion on the stage enabling to enhance the performance of a band as opposed to over powering it and affecting judges thoughts on what they had listened too.\nThought to be given before a test piece is chosen as to how much extra percussion a band may have to invest in for one performance.\nIn relation to the above, the challenges that go into finding an extra player for a contest performance for a specific percussion part.\nWhen looking at test pieces, the consultation of someone such as Simone in advance who can give a good insight into how these points can be considered and that expertise benefiting players and adjudicators.\nAcoustics of the hall and a band preparing properly beforehand by rehearsing in a venue as close to the acoustic as possible.\nDynamics of percussion and the importance that the conductor plays\nWhen the adjudicator is in the box though, they are listening to what they hear and being guided by what is in the score, but with these points being raised, greater understanding and clear thought was achieved. It was acknowledged that percussion played well enhances a performance, along with the fact that a percussion section can literally \ufffdtake a band out' should it want to.\nAcknowledgement and praise was given to Ray Payne amongst others who help bands on contest days, relieving unforeseen problems. Simone's thoughts and the discussion that unfolded will have provided plenty of food for thought.\nMartin Ellerby gave \ufffdThe Composers Viewpoint'. This was fascinating stuff and a real insight into this particular composers mind as to various aspects of a test piece and how adjudicators reach the decisions they do\nMartin in the main answered questions from Dr Newsome that he had given thought to in advance of the day. These included:\nWhat is meant by Interpretation?\nIs Interpretation sole domain of the conductor?\nPlaying Quality \ufffd How Key Is It?\nHow Do You View the swapping of parts and use of mutes?\nTempo markings?\nIs it important that a test piece is audience friendly?\nWould He adjudicate?\nHow did Martin feel about the numbers of adjudicators at contests?\nAny effect on you through criticism of your music?\nHow Do You View the future of contesting?\nMartin Ellerby held court for an hour and as you'd expect from the questions above, the responses were certainly in-depth and interesting. Martin stressed the point that a test piece is \ufffda template for interpretation' and speaking about \ufffdTristan Encounters' and \ufffdChivalry', that he is delighted when an MD finds something in the score that enhances a performance, but not overly happy when the interpretation of a piece is taken to extreme limits, and what is written comes across as not as he intended it to sound.\nMDs were encouraged not to destroy works and in Martin's case, take note of his \ufffdperformance notes' in the scores provided. The composer acknowledged that nerves happen, splits are made, but they're not major issues for him, nor is swapping of parts and the use of mutes.\nWith regards to \ufffdTempo Markings' Martin reiterated the point that a \ufffdtest piece is a template for interpretation' but it should be \ufffdmusical and soul convincing'.\nIssues such as audience friendly test pieces, would he adjudicate, numbers of judges at contests, effects of criticism for his music and the future of contesting were all answered honestly, fairly and in respect of whom the composer was sat amongst.\nMartin thoroughly understands the point on test pieces being \ufffdaudience friendly'' and that it plays a big part for bands when rehearsing and listening, but the music matters too. Three judges would be his ideal number at contests, but \ufffdunderstands fully financial constraints can restrict it'. Martin made the point that \ufffdrational decisions on music will be taken long after he's gone' and he didn't understand the hype that is attached before, during and after a contest.\nMartin believes that he doesn't have the experience and is sufficiently qualified to judge at contests, but the thought of composers such as Messrs Ellerby, Dr Michael Ball, and Philip Sparke brought more than a chuckle round the room as to what the outcome of a contest would be.\nThe future of contesting does concern Martin Ellerby and he would like to hear more original works for band, (again acknowledging finances are a constraint) than we do at present. Martin's contribution to the afternoon was such that he could have easily gone on for longer.\nThe final discussion points of the day were made by 4BR's Iwan Fox.\nAlong with Anthony Banwell, Iwan has made 4BR one of the most important voices in the banding world through the modern medium that none of us can now not be without; the internet.\nNo surprises then that Iwan's chosen area was \ufffdThe Beneficial Use of the Internet' to the movement as a whole of which \ufffdABBA' is very much a part.\nIwan gave a historical background as to how long it has taken in days gone by for news and information to reach people and now through the touch of a button on a computer, that information is instantaneous.\nThe internet has moved the media goalposts and means that (in Iwan's opinion) some of the more traditional methods that we in banding are used to are now becoming outdated and ineffective.\nIwan believes that everybody in banding has to work together to succeed. That means the banding media, players, conductors, administrators, promoters and judges. Technology has to be embraced and in a world where the public now has more choice, more money and less time to spend on working out what and why brass bands do what they do.\nFrom ABBA's perspective, it was suggested that the organisation can become a leading of exponent of using the new technology not only to help its own members but the movement as a whole.\nBy producing regular articles, discussion papers, having debate, getting people to understand what you do and why you do it can only be beneficial.\nThe opportunity is there in advance of competitions, to give indications of what the judges will be looking for (valuable in the lower sections for sure) and understanding of the score. By doing these things, competitors can have a template to use as a foundation in contest preparation.\nIwan also said that through the internet the opportunity is there for judges to give further analysis after contests based on their written remarks along with reflections of the overall approaches and standards, plus and minus points, even explanations of what is meant by such phrases on judging comments such as \ufffdOrganic Growth'\nThe introduction of an archive of written remarks would also be a step forward. Accessible for members for training purposes, to see trends, create consistency in approach to certain major works, allowing competitors to see how the judges arrived at their decisions, these are things that can only benefit everybody, players, conductors and adjudicators.\nIwan very much hopes that the internet and the various opportunities that it can will bring will get everybody working together enabling the movement to flourish in the twenty first Century.\nOne thing is for sure, the three people invited to the AGM gave those in attendance plenty of food for thought and this can only be good for the movement long term.\nThanks to Dr Roy Newsome and Malcolm Brownbill for the invitation that gave an indication to some of the issues important to them at the moment.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Tech Review: iOS 13 is underrated, and the iPhone 11 is confusing\nEmily Rose Thorne, Digital Editor|October 26, 2019\nA Mercer student gives her take on the iPhone 11 and iOS 13.\nJen Jones\nWhile some of us are still saving up for the $699 iPhone 11 (as well as the even pricier iPhone 11 Pro and 11 Pro Max, all released Sept. 20), Apple also rolled out iOS 13 for most devices Sept. 19. If you're more of a tablet person, the software update included a tablet-specific upgrade, iPadOS, finally creating two separate operating systems for the iPhone and iPad.\nThe iPhone 11: Improved battery life, camera upgrades and\u2026 \"slofies?\"\nThe iPhone 11 has an improved battery life, but to afford the space, Apple ditched the 3D Touch feature. Otherwise, the primary aspect setting the iPhone 11 apart from previous versions is the upgraded camera, so if you like the camera on your current phone, you might not want to spring for the iPhone 11. The device is otherwise visually similar to the iPhone XS, although there is a new matte finish on the back of the 11.\nThe iPhone 11 features a dual camera, one ultra-wide-angle lens and another that takes quality photos at night. They're arranged in a square shape, which helps offer an 85-degree field of view compared to the 70 degrees provided by the iPhone XR, as well as a slow-motion effect to the front-facing camera. I like the idea of being able to add an additional person to a group selfie, but the slo-mo stuff takes it a bit too far: according to Apple, it's for taking \"slofies.\" I tried to convince myself that slofies were some kind of joke, but Apple is actually trying to trademark the word, so I guess slofies are becoming a thing for some reason.\nIn terms of real benefits that people actually care about, the iPhone 11 Pro has an even better camera than the 11, but for a $300 price hike. However, the screen is smaller, at just 5.8 inches compared to 6.1 inches on the 11, so the three camera lenses take up a ton of space. They're also each raised, and all three are housed in a carved-out section on the phone body. While the pictures it takes are as close to professional as you can get with a smartphone, I don't think an ugly, bulky exterior is necessarily worth it.\nAside from the camera, Apple claims that the glass used for the iPhone 11 is the strongest ever included on a smartphone, which is an easy selling point for folks like me who can't go a month without cracking a phone screen. It's also got improved water resistance, which is a plus for me, too, as someone who once accidentally submerged an old iPhone in an entire cup of coffee. (It was a rough morning all around.)\niOS 13: Updates to classic apps, animated Memojis and Dark Mode\niPhone 11s come pre-installed with iOS 13, which means that another generation of older iPhones will no longer be able to take advantage of future software updates. The iPhones 6, 6 Plus and 5S were able to run iOS 12, but won't support iOS 13.\niOS 13 is the biggest software update Apple has released to date, and some major changes affect the Maps, Reminders and Photos apps native to the iPhone. Generally, the three are more streamlined and user-friendly than before.\nMy favorite is the Reminders app. You can add locations, links, follow-up actions and even photos to your Reminders, which could be super helpful for a student. I can see myself attaching screenshots of important emails, links to Canvas assignments or pictures of items I want to remember to buy when I get my next paycheck.\nMaps has also received an overhaul, which I'm excited about after being led astray one too many times by the previous app. Unfortunately, the Maps updates aren't available in every state yet. Georgia is one that will have to wait until 2020 for the new details such as Look Around, which is Apple's answer to Google Maps' Street View.\nWithout a doubt, the best thing about iOS 13 is the introduction of Dark Mode. It inverts white and gray colors for black and dark grey in most apps, which not only extends battery life but also reduces eye strain. According to the Mayo Clinic, eye strain is most commonly caused by screen brightness and extended screen use.\nI'll admit, I'm not really sold on Dark Mode most of the time. That's why I was surprised that I loved how much easier it is to read texts at night or check my phone when I wake up in the morning. For me, the difference is that iOS 13 makes it available on many apps that I use, while it was previously just an option on a few. For example, the switch from dark Twitter to bright iMessage was jarring, but now I don't have to worry about it, so it's overall a simpler and more positive experience.\nOne drawback to iOS 13 is the ubiquitous Memojis. Technically, Memojis were rolled out in iOS 12, but I didn't know they existed until this month when I traded in my iPhone 6 for an iPhone XR, since Memojis aren't available for devices earlier than the X. The most recent update animates and includes Memojis as stickers in your iMessage and Mail apps. They're cute, but honestly, I think they're weird and a bit of a waste of time. Why would anyone need to email a massive cartoon of themselves crying or an animated octopus emoji?\nAs far as drawbacks go, though, that's pretty minimal, since I can just ignore it. And while the initial response to iOS 13 revealed that the update contained several bugs, Apple released the revised iOS 13.1 within a week, which resolved many of the issues. Overall, this season of Apple products is solid, but the iPhone 11 is probably not worth the investment if your current model will support iOS 13.\nEmily Rose Thorne, Digital Editor\nEmily Rose Thorne, this year's Digital Editor, is a junior double-majoring in Journalism and Women's & Gender Studies and minoring in History....\nJen Jones, Sports Editor\nThe Cluster's comments section is meant to be a place for respectful conversation and reflection on issues and events affecting students at Mercer University. Comments are moderated by the student staff of The Cluster to ensure that those made visible on the website reflect these standards. Harassment, hate, spam and personal attacks on staff members will not be approved. This does not mean that critical comments will be rejected. We welcome diverse perspectives on our reporting and on students' experiences at Mercer University. Comments will not be approved unless a valid name and email address are submitted. Please also note that our comment moderation system logs IP addresses associated with every comment submitted.\nOpinion: How to understand Mercer's Great Books program\nOpinion: The time is now for gender inclusive housing\nLetter to the Editor: Faculty respond to Antonio Saravia's debate points denying systemic racism\nOpinion: ADHD is more than a learning disability\nOpinion: The Caf's inconveniences outweigh its benefits\nOpinion: Blackfishing is an Instagram trend that needs to go\nOpinion: A new plan to address textbook prices head-on\nOpinion: Our Access & Accommodations office is not helping students\nOpinion: Calling Macon \"abortion-free\" is misleading. Here's why we need reproductive justice in Middle Georgia\nOpinion: Students need a more flexible drop\/add period","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Glenalmond in School House magazine equestrian list\nGlenalmond in UK-wide School House magazine equestrian top ten list\nSchool House magazine, a weighty journal beloved of those seeking advice on the independent sector, has named Glenalmond as the only Scottish school among its short list of The Best British Schools for Equestrians.\nSchool House magazine, a weighty journal beloved of those seeking advice on the independent sector, has named its top ten UK-wide independent school for horsey types. Glenalmond College in Perthshire is the only Scottish school among its short list of The Best British Schools for Equestrians.\nIn its line-up of ten, among others, prestigious Stowe, Millfield, Milton Abbey, Abbotsholme Schoole and Glenalmond are mentioned.\nEditor of the magazine, Annabel Heseltine, comments that, while having ponies at school, she \"learnt more about life, guts, stamina and determination than anything I could have learnt in a school room.\"\nAt number three on the list \u2013 no doubt influenced by the fabulous scenery in which the school is set \u2013 the table remarks that \"Glenalmond has an arrangement with a small livery next door, which can accommodate ten ponies in full livery, with a number of additional spaces in the open paddocks during the summer. Pupils with horses are able to take riding as one of their sports options and tuition is available.\"\nAndrew Rowley, Head of PE at the school, said: \"We are obviously delighted with this accolade and completely agree that determination and stamina are very valuable characteristics in sporting disciplines.\"\nSchool House Magazine full list\nEquestrianism at Glenlamond","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Generac to create 400 jobs over five years in new expansion\nGenerac Power Systems Inc., a leading manufacturer of power generation and engine-powered products, recently announced plans for a statewide expansion of its facilities with assistance from WEDC through a $10 million Enterprise Zone Tax Credit.\nThe company plans to invest more than $73 million to renovate its facilities and equipment in Waukesha, Oshkosh, Jefferson, Eagle, Whitewater and Berlin. The project is expected to create at least 400 jobs over the next five years.\n\"From its beginnings in a Waukesha County garage more than 50 years ago, Generac has become a leader in its industry and now employs 2,000 people throughout the state,\" said Governor Scott Walker. \"This is the latest example of companies in Wisconsin and around the world that are expanding or establishing operations in the state because of the pro-business climate our policies have created.\"\nThe actual amount of state tax credits issued will be contingent upon the fulfillment of job creation, capital investment and employee training requirements.\nMore information about Generac's expansion can be found on InWisconsin.com.\nVisit Select.InWisconsin.com and contact coleman@inwisconsin.com or 608.210.6714 with questions about expanding or relocating in Wisconsin. Get a complete list of certified sites by calling 855-INWIBIZ or by visiting Certified.InWisconsin.com.\nThis message was sent by:\n201 W. Washington Avenue","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Wisdom First, Job Skills Second\nA promising humanities program at Clemson puts the emphasis on the great works of the Western tradition.\nMark Bauerlein\nThe higher-education crisis in the humanities has a simple solution, which applies as well to airlines and movie theaters: fill the empty seats. Humanities majors accounted for less than 12 percent of bachelor's degrees in 2015, according to the Humanities Indicators Project. A July report from the Modern Language Association found that three-quarters of English departments had seen the number of majors dropping in the last five years. In an effort to boost enrollments, humanities departments are trying everything from digital curricula to sophisticated marketing plans.\nTo help professors, administrators, and advocates make the practical case for a humanities education, the Washington, D.C.\u2013based National Humanities Alliance has issued a digital \"Humanities Toolkit.\" Written in the style of a PowerPoint presentation, the report offers \"learning outcomes and performance metrics\" that show how humanities degrees prepare students for a broad range of careers. It provides job and salary data, and it claims that employers \"seek the skills that humanities majors develop\"\u2014for instance, those that make them effective managers. The message of the NHA's relentlessly optimistic document: \"The humanities cultivate fulfillment.\"\nYet the toolkit makes not one reference to Milton, Beethoven, Bernini, Cervantes, Virgil, Ralph Ellison, or any other notable names; the great books, artworks, and compositions don't figure in the presentation. The humanities instill critical thinking, workforce readiness, and empathy, the NHA insists\u2014but those virtues get developed, presumably, in humanities course work, through the direct study of Thucydides, Dante, the Civil War, War and Peace, and so on. Why not highlight those things?\nThe NHA seems to believe that students need utilitarian justifications for studying fields like philosophy and art history. To market the humanities, on this view, we must play up money and success, and add a few sentimental effusions. It's not working, though, as the poor enrollment figures underscore.\nA better approach comes from Clemson University, where a Great Books\u2013style initiative called the Lyceum Program is thriving. Each year, the program admits ten \"scholars\" out of high school, providing them a $2,500 annual tuition credit. The Lyceum offers eight courses per semester, taught by six professors. The students take the courses as a group, in a set sequence\u2014for example, \"Wisdom of the Ancients\" for freshman year, \"American Political Thought\" for sophomore year, and so on. Participants then meet individually every week with their assigned tutors\u2014professors who engage them in Socratic discussion of the readings. After completing the eight required courses, students earn a political science minor. A Lyceum certification may soon appear on transcripts and diplomas.\nI met some of the students on Clemson's campus in September. \"I heard about this program in high school,\" one told me, and \"that's why I came to Clemson.\"\n\"Are the courses tough?\" I asked.\n\"Definitely,\" he said with a laugh, \"the hardest ones I've ever taken.\" The three others who joined us nodded. They kept citing the works that inspired them\u2014Anna Karenina, The Closing of the American Mind, Cicero's On Obligations, and a quote by C. S. Lewis that one took as his motto: \"It's not the remembered past, but the forgotten past that enslaves us.\" One of the students was majoring in philosophy, two in English, and one in economics, but I sensed their camaraderie.\nI asked if they really found those old books relevant in contemporary America. \"Relevant to what?\" one remarked, noting that other teachers might insert \"pop culture references\" to bring the material up to date, \"but I don't need them in the classroom.\" Another found it \"uplifting\" to be in a class that offered a sanctuary from topical affairs.\nThe posters for the program set the tone. \"IDEAS HAVE CONSEQUENCES,\" one announces at the top. Lyceum scholars, it says, \"will graduate with a robust training in the essential ideas that form the foundation of free institutions, thus preparing them to move into careers in law, academia, policy making, and the business world.\" This language sounds as though it was lifted from the Humanities Toolkit, but the rest of the poster gets back to the program's true aim, listing the books that the scholars will read\u2014including Plato's Apology, Machiavelli's The Prince, Marx's Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts, and Milton Friedman's Capitalism and Freedom. Another poster displays two stacks of books against a black background: Cicero, Tocqueville, Marx, Kant, Hume, Weber. The books (and authors) speak for themselves.\nI asked the Lyceum's founder, C. Bradley Thompson, about the program's remarkable growth. \"I never thought it would explode like this,\" he admitted. \"We began with a tiny marketing budget, but as soon as the materials went out, the calls started coming in.\" Parents told him that they wanted their kids to get a decent classical education; bookish high schoolers told him that they wanted to find peers like themselves; and the admissions officers told him that more and more applicants, especially on the high end of the pool, were inquiring about the program. (Last year, 320 of the applicants had SAT scores of 1,400 or above, and 180 were at 1,500 or above, on a scale of 2,400.) \"The administration is wholly supportive,\" Thompson said. \"We are now, along with the football program, one of the president's main talking points.\" When I brought up critical thinking, workplace skills, and other supposed humanities attractions, Thompson shook his head: the point of the program is to engage students with the big questions of life. \"We live in such an unserious time,\" he said. The students \"long for participation in something great.\" Or, as one of the program professors, J. Michael Hoffpauir, told me, \"In these books, the students find themselves taken more seriously than they normally take themselves.\"\nAcademia touts so many new initiatives, institutes, and majors these days that skepticism about any of them is warranted. But Thompson and his team have built a thriving humanities project, on traditional grounds. Clemson's Lyceum Program is an exacting curriculum that honors the Western heritage\u2014and students are hungry for it.\nMark Bauerlein is senior editor at First Things and a professor of English at Emory University.\nPhoto: sbrogan\/iStock\nRichard Carranza's Deflections\nRay Domanico New York's schools chancellor foregoes educational progress for cheap talk about bias.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"North Indian Musical Traditions\nInspiring Hymns Public Domain Jumping Game Pizza Pizza Singing Jump forward 2 feet, starting with and landing on both feet at. Hop twice on one foot. Fine motor. running games that require fast stops or changes in direction. or \"Cooking pizza.\" \u2022 Singing simple songs such as \"Old MacDonald\" and the. How to play Horse Jumping 3D Left\/Right =\nGabriel Kastelle, a Connecticut-based violinist, shape note singer, and scholar of Northeast Indian music history. of North America, Native tribes have suffered huge casualties in terms of both our.\nRaga, as it is understood in the Indian musical tradition, does not have its exact. popular genre of Hindustani or North Indian classical vocal music nowadays.\nAll contents on this website and all Presentations, Shows, Songs, Stories, Workshops, Lectures & Keynotes are copyrighted. No material may be reproduced, modified, republished, transmitted or distributed in any way without Shannon Thunderbird's prior approval.\nAbout Rajasthan Rajasthan, located in the north-west of India is famously known as the \"Land of Princes\".The state along with its capital city of Jaipur leads the other Indian states in respect of.\nConsumer Reports Musical Instrument. 424, New York, New York 11237 \u2013 Rated 4 based on 1785 Reviews \"These guys are terrible. Musical Instrument Store. They suck with customer service. Live Music Vancouver Friday Night Get up to the minute entertainment news, celebrity interviews, celeb videos, photos, movies, TV, music news and pop culture on ABCNews.com. Mar 11, 2019\nThe Nez Perc\u00e9 (nez-PURSE or nay-per-SAY) tribe's traditional territory includes the interior Pacific Northwest areas of north-central Idaho, northeastern Oregon, and southeastern Washington.\nJun 26, 2018. As different as African musical traditions may sound from each other, they do tend to share. North Indian Classical Music (Hindustani sangita).\nIndian classical music is rich with ideas which will broaden your guitar playing. This lesson requires no prior knowledge, and will cover some core concepts from North India's Hindustani tradition.\nThis year's Pot of Gold Music Festival happens from Friday. A station is located on Central Avenue just north of Indian School Road and you can ride for free with your Pot of Gold ticket.\nDelve into the sounds of Northern India when the library hosts a free upcoming performance of Northern Indian-style classical music on Wednesday. to dominance of the extrovert ideal in Western.\nAn old Indian traditional style of music has been placed. Bhamra told BBC World Service's Masterpiece programme that to make sure the Indian music was authentic for the time, he turned to the north.\nWhen Homayun Sakhi, Ken Zuckerman and Salar Nader get together on the Slosberg Music Center stage Saturday, they'll share a musical experience rooted in ancient traditions but also. Raga in.\nThe Evolution of Cherokee Music Instruments Played in Cherokee Music. The music of the Cherokee Indians has been influenced by many other cultures and includes a wide variety of instruments.\nIndia is one of the world's oldest and most diverse cultures. Here is an overview of Indian customs and traditions.\nThis article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. March 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nTalks, tours, performances, and more at the Smithsonian's museums and Zoo.\nTyson Shay grew up with music that was created generations before him. so our youth could have a place to learn how to sing and learn their role in Native American culture,\" Shay said. In the.\nAug 27, 2012. Themes include orality in Indian culture, the traditional guru-shishya. music refers to the classical or art music tradition of Northern India,\nYale's Institute of Sacred Music, in collaboration with the South Asian Studies Council at Yale, will present a free lecture demonstration of North Indian vocal music by. classical musical.\nSep 9, 2013. North Indian music favors simple repeated compositions that serve as. brought the sound of traditional Indian music to The Beatles and a new.\nHis interest in \"world music\" has led him to perform throughout North America, Europe and Japan. He has studied traditional and contemporary Chinese percussion in Beijing, Arabic percussion in Cairo.\nThe landscape, stories and people of north Texas in 1870 are the. 6-8 p.m., La-ZBoy Center, MCCC. Music, light refreshments and family-friendly fun. Attendees will be able to explore Plains Indian.\nAmerican Indian Drums. The most important Native American instrument was and still is the drum, as you can tell by going to any powwow or Indian event.\nAbstract. If in discourse about traditional music in North India, the notions of. \"folk\" and \"classical\" continue to be widely used, in this essay I posit the exis-.\nSep 4, 2013. In North Indian classical music, Ragas are assigned to a particular time. is handed down, generation to generation, through an oral tradition.\nNov 25, 2015. Indian Classical music has two primary and distinct traditions \u2013 Hindustani which derives from the north, and Carnatic which is southern.\nIndia has an incredibly rich music culture and to best serve this market. Saavn and Wynk, as well as the North American likes of Google, Apple and Amazon. This launch is happening in light.\nPLEASANT \u2014 Three Tibetan students from Wasatch Academy (WA) recently made an interesting presentation at North Sanpete High School (NSHS) which included native clothing, music, history. social.\nWhat followed was a boisterous, colourful, joyful affirmation of Indian culture, specifically the cultural heritage. or producing the sitar-like drone associated with Indian music. North Americans.\n. in India. Discover North Indian (Hindustani) classical music with BBC Bitesize GCSE Music. The music is passed on from teacher to student by oral tradition.\nClassical Music Jingle Bells World Rhythm Black Cajon Box Drum with Adjustable Snare & Padded Bag. The World Rhythm Cajon Box Drum is a fantastic introduction to percussion and drumming. Inspiring Hymns Public Domain Jumping Game Pizza Pizza Singing Jump forward 2 feet, starting with and landing on both feet at. Hop twice on one foot. Fine motor. running\nBy looking at comparative data from traditional. musical instruments, symbolic animal remains, etc). Tattoo bundles were one variety of sacred bundles (sometimes glossed as \"medicine bundles\") used.\n. always felt the biggest thing is to promote Indian music, particularly South Indian, which isn't as widely known in the American community as Hindustani,'' the North Indian classical tradition.\nDefine Urban Folk Music Nov 9, 2018. I'd been a devotee of folk music for decades prior to this project, and had called. and the politics of urban and rural spaces inevitably began to overlap in. attack of this kind is contained in the political definition of pastoral by. Will anyone mourn the end of white America. the urban,\nMusical notation, visual record of heard or imagined musical sound, or a set of visual instructions for performance of music.It usually takes written or printed form and is a conscious, comparatively laborious process. Its use is occasioned by one of two motives: as an aid to memory or as communication.By extension of the former, it helps the shaping of a composition to a level of.\nCurrent music performances reflect more modern development. Development over the last 700 years ! INDIAN MUSIC TRADITIONS. NORTH INDIAN. SOUTH.\nThis book is a study of khyal, the genre of North Indian classical music which has dominated in performances by highly trained vocalists for at least the past 150.\nFirst of all, Indian music has several distinct genres. Let me answer this about Hindustani Classical (a.k.a. North Indian Classical) music. Some features would be. What are the salient features of Traditional Indian Culture? 4,954 Views.\nThe traditional and classical music of India has developed over many centuries and continues to thrive as a dominant art form. The music of this collection.\nMar 14, 2015. Special Event: The Story of North Indian Classical Music. between ideas and music, this time by analyzing the musical traditions of India.\nHindustani (North Indian) classical music is performed by a small ensemble that. several of the basic Hindustani melodic, rhythmic, and drone instruments.\nThe geography of Hindustani music : the influence of region and regionalism on the North Indian classical tradition. Thumbnail.\nAlso shaping New Orleans music was the marching ceremonies of the Mardi Gras Indians, a tradition (originally rooted in the kinship. The original space is now a laundrette. After leaving North.\nMy favorite aunt even claims that there were relatives who threatened to kill themselves and kill my parents for this \"love marriage,\" transgressing the Indian. of Kerala's culture were on display.\nDec 9, 2016. And finally, the Rajasthan International Folk Festival is an annual music and arts presentation of rich North Indian traditions held in the.\nThe film titled \"RAGA REVELRY \u2013 A Journey Through North Indian Classical Music\" is a fun introduction to the centuries-old tradition of North Indian classical music, often referred to as.\nSweet Soul Music Medley From \"Claustrophobic\" to \"Thru Your Phone,\" PJ Morton delivered soul with a classical twist. TOBi brought passion and then some in the new music video for his song, \"Sweet Poison.\" The visual, With harmonies even more crisp live than on their recordings, they blended own signature songs with a medley. the art itself, music builds\nSep 26, 2018. Lecture demonstration: Aastha Goswami on North Indian vocal music. Kirana ( Gharana) classical musical tradition of Hindustani music, she.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"29.07.2020 - Investing in Innovation: Key to Recovery?\nAlena Kudzko appointed Director of the GLOBSEC Policy Institute. Jakub Wisniewski to become VP for Strategy\nGLOBSEC 18 by Issues: Innotech, AI and Beyond\nGEOPE - \"Geopolitical Europe: Are the EU Member-states Ready for It?\"\nGEOPE - \"Geopolitical Europe: are the EU member-states ready for it?\" \u2013 is an international project seeking to propose feasible paths for compromises and coalition-building between the EU member-states towards a more coherent EU Common Foreign and Security policy.\nThe project has three main goals:\nTo foster dialogue between researchers, experts and public administrations in order to enhance the governance of the EU.\nTo encourage more interest and understanding among the general public in the EU's decision-making processes.\nTo develop proposals for a more effective and coherent European Foreign and Security Policy\nWhy is it important to review the European Foreign and Security Policy?\nThe ever more competitive international environment, mounting political, economic and health crises within the European Union, coupled with the departure of its second-largest economy, present a challenging baseline for any Brussels Leadership.\nIn the opening statement to the European Parliament, the President of the \"geopolitical\" European Commission Ursula von der Leyen stressed that Europe should have a stronger and more united voice in the world \u2013 and it needs to act fast. In order to achieve that, there needs to be a strategic vision for the further development of the European Project and its role in the world and, not the least, the political will and commitment of the member-states.\nOne of the main obstacles to a more coherent EU foreign and security policy is the existing divisions within Europe, which are being driven, among others, by political ideologies, national agendas, regional peculiarities, and differences of threat perception. If the EU aspires to play an active role in world affairs, member states should be more prone to compromise to better harmonize their voices and actions.\nHow we will do it?\nBy establishing a multi-stakeholder platform of academics, experts, civil society and media representatives, multi-partisan decision-makers from all regions of the European Union and immediate neighbourhood (Western Balkans and the Eastern Partnership associated countries). We will organise workshops with foreign policy experts and a series of expert roundtables with participation of the platform representatives and experts from the EU and non-EU states.\nWe will publish several policy papers and op-eds related to the topic, including a final report \"Geopolitical Europe: are the EU member-states ready for it?\" which will be presented to relevant stakeholders.\nIn total, the GEOPE project consists of 8 activities with 14 directly connected outputs, 3 outcomes and sustainable impact regarding a more coherent foreign and security policy of the EU and the European role in the global affairs.\nThis GLOBSEC project is supported by Jean Monnet Activities of the EU Programme Erasmus+ and will be implemented between 1 September 2020 \u2013 31 March 2022.\nVladislava Gubalova, Acting Head of Future of Europe Programme\nKinga Brudzinska, Senior Research Fellow, Future of Europe Programme\nWar in Ukraine: Is the EU Ready and Able to Project Power in the Western Balkans and the Eastern Neighbourhood?\nPolicy Brief\n \n The European Union (EU) finds itself in a 'before' and 'after' dynamic with respect to its neighbourhood strategy. Russia's inva...\nVladislava Gubalova\nGeopolitical Europe: Are We Ready for It? What and How of EU Foreign Policy in 2022\nCitizens are currently debating their priorities regarding Europe's global role within the framework of the Conference on the Future of Europe (CoFoE) a...\nKinga Brudzi\u0144ska\nGLOBSEC's \"Geopolitical Europe: Are the EU Member States Ready for It?\" Project at GLOBSEC Bratislava Forum (16-17 June 2021)\nAs part of GLOBSEC's GEOPE Project at the GLOBSEC Bratislava Forum 2021, high-level participants including policymakers, experts, civil society and medi...\nMind the Opinion: Stronger Together for a Stronger EU - Public Opinion Across 10 Central and Eastern European Countries on Foreign Policy\nExplore public opinion across 10 Central and Eastern European countries on foreign policy.\nLinda T\u00f3thov\u00e1\nFrom Contestation to Buy-In: the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy as seen from European Capitals\nNational Approaches to the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy Though the European Union (EU) is a global actor in areas like trade and climate, the...\nSummary and Reflections from \"Mapping National and Regional Approaches to a More Coherent European Common Foreign and Security Policy: A Workshop\" event, 26.11.2020\nOn 26 November 2020 we kicked-off our new project GEOPE\u2014Geopolitical Europe: Are the Member States Ready for It? In an online event, we had a valuable d...\nGeopolitical Europe: Are we there yet?\nThe international environment has been changing through global power shifts, with democratic values on the defensive and the liberal economic model endu...\nWill Ukraine join the EU? A special case of strategic importance to the EU\nHad the EU leaders not taken a strategic decision in 1976 the future of democracy in Greece would be uncertain as well as its geopolitical orientation. ...\nEvent Summary- 'Geopolitical Europe \u2013 What's next?'\nThe purpose of this close-door meeting with select stakeholders held on 17 March 2022 in Brussels was to discuss the future of European security archite...\nSummary of Event - \"Geopolitical Consequences of the War\"\nGLOBSEC's annual Ch\u00e2teau B\u00e9la Central European Strategic Forum was this year dominated by the rupture of the current European security architecture stem...\nSummary of event - Russia's Rubicon Crossing: War in Ukraine\nRussia's ongoing military assaults on Ukraine follow a familiar pattern of arbitrary aggression against its neighbours: the 2008 invasion of Georgia, th...\nEvent summary - Ukraine, Eastern neighbourhood in peril: Where is Geopolitical Europe?\nWritten by : Ruxandra Seniuc\n \n 23 February 2022, 9:30-11:00 CET (Wednesday)\n \n This event was organised by GLOBSEC in cooperation with ...\nEvent Summary - \"Geopolitical Europe: How to Win the Next Decade? Roundtable on the Prospects of European Strategic Autonomy\nIn a roundtable discussion in Paris, France prominent political experts, policymakers, diplomats, and journalists discussed at length the prospects of E...\nEvent Summary - \"Geopolitical Europe: Accession of the Western Balkans\" Roundtable\nIn the first week of September 2021 more than 30 participants representing think tanks, NGOs, and institutions from 10 different countries, came togethe...\n04.03.2021 - Securing the Neighborhood: Enlargement, Partnership, Investment, and Values\nThursday, 4 March 2021 9:00 \u2013 10:15 (CET) via Zoom\n25.02.2021 - Towards European Strategic Autonomy? Perspectives from Central and Eastern Europe\nThursday, 25 February 2021 9:00 \u2013 10:15 (CET) via Zoom\n17.11.2021 - Geopolitical Europe: How to Win the Next Decade? Roundtable on the Prospects of European Strategic Autonomy\nWednesday, 17 November Paris\n07-08.09.2021 - Closed-door Roundtable - Geopolitical Europe: Accession of the Western Balkans\n7-8 September 2021 \n \n Durres, Albania\n \n Upon separate invitation only\n26.11.2020 - Mapping National and Regional Approaches to a More Coherent European Common Foreign and Security Policy: A Workshop\n26 November 2020 (Tuesday)\n \n 10 \u2013 12 am CET\nFB video\nEuropean union Geopolitical Europe EU EU Common Foreign and Security Policy Brussels Brussels Leadership European Parliament European Commission EU Programme Erasmus+ GEOPE\n25.06.2020 - The European and Transatlantic Agenda: Central European Priorities in the Post COVID-19 Environment\n25 June 2020 \/ 3:00 P.M. \u2013 4:00 P.M. CEST \/ 9:00 A.M. \u2013 10:00 A.M. EDT\n03.12.2020 - Public Opinion Across the Atlantic: What Potential for Renewed Cooperation?\nGLOBSEC, Pew Research Center and K\u00f6rber-Stiftung are pleased to invite you to a virtual briefing on public opinion and the future of trans-Atlantic rela...\nSecuring the Neighborhood: Enlargement, Partnership, Investment, and Values - Event Summary\nThe online event, held by GLOBSEC on 4 March 2021, on the current state of play and future prospects related to the EU's neighbourhood policies and stra...\nMaeve Skelly\nTatra Summit hosted a cohort of 11 Tatra Summit Young Professionals (TSYPs) who analysed and delivered policy recommendations for the new European Commi...","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Suffolk Show: Children go Free and Dogs welcome\nChildren aged 14 and under will enter free of charge and dog owners can once again bring their four legged family members to the Suffolk Show when the gates of Trinity Park open on May 28 and 29 next year.\nThat's the word from Bill Baker, the new honorary show director, who earlier today (Tuesday) announced the good news \u2013 the first, he hinted, of several introductions to the annual two day event. \"Apart from being the county's biggest occasion for agriculture and business, the Suffolk Show is a true family day out. We want to enable as many families as possible to be able to attend and experience all the county has to offer,\" he said.\n\"The family is our biggest audience and we need to make the Show not only the best quality day out for them, but also make it financially possible,\" he said. \"Times are tough for everyone. By allowing children to enter free, and incorporating even more participatory events for families to enjoy together, their day will be a fun, value for money experience.\n\"During the past couple of months my show committee and I have discussed what it is we are offering and what makes a great family experience and the needs of today's family during a day out. We have looked at the options and agreed our new ticketing policy is family friendly.\n\"Several families wrote following last years' show to say they hadn't attended for a couple of years, but couldn't believe how much they could see and do without having to spend extra money once they had paid the gate price. Last year Anglia TV filmed a family around the show and highlighted the activities they enjoyed with little additional spend. One visitor sent pictures of her three grandchildren sitting in the grandstand transfixed by the grand parade, and said the pleasure and happiness on their faces at seeing and being so close to the animals made the day worthwhile.\n\"Our plan is to increase these interactive and hands-on areas. I will be making exciting announcements in the New Year about plans for the new \"discovery\" areas for 2014.\n\"It is worth remembering that the Suffolk Agricultural Association's primary objective as a charity is to help connect people of all ages with agriculture, food and farming. We do not exist to make profits, and indeed the show does not make a profit. Our aim is to create a stimulating environment that enables visitors to relate to how and where food is grown, equip them to make informed buying and eating decisions, and gain a greater understanding of the countryside and rural activities. This includes showcasing the business side at work and attracting the hundreds of tradestands advising or selling equipment, clothing, food and drink and other products for the home and garden.\n\"During my eight years as chairman of our School Farm and Country Fair, which is held for 4,000 7-9 year olds every April, I saw at first hand children's hunger to explore and their excitement in discovering life in the countryside and origins of their food. It reminded me, a father of two and stepfather to three, of a child's delight in getting their hands dirty whether it be composting, making bread, milking cows or goats, planting seeds or even sausage making and cooking. By introducing this free entry, all the family can benefit in this kind of learning and creative experience together \u2013 something many had a taste of in the Cook with Me Kids cooking with lamb feature introduced for the first time in the Farminanglia marquee last year.\"\n\"And of course dogs are \"workers\" and integral to the countryside as well as part of the family. When we made the decision not to allow dogs three years ago it was for genuine reasons. But we always said we would review the situation, which we have. Together with other senior stewards and members, I have visited other shows, talked to their organisers and watched dogs and owners enjoying a happy day out. As an Association we have taken seriously the emails, telephone calls, comments through the social media from dog owners alongside looking at the layout and how we can accommodate them. Dog owners have expressed their disappointment at being unable to attend because dogs are not welcome. Now they need not stay away.\n\"The decision to welcome dogs back to the Show will involve improving facilities for them, for example more watering points, pooper bins and perhaps even looking at further areas of shade. In this way hopefully it will be more comfortable for everyone.\n\"All dogs will have to be kept on a lead at all times. There will be areas where they will not be permitted namely the Adnams Food and Drink Experience, Food Theatre and demonstration areas and the members, vice-presidents, directors, and sponsors enclosures and lawns. Our website will give greater detail nearer to the Show dates.\n\"I want to ensure the Show is truly family friendly and also a worthwhile enjoyable experience for all our visitors, tradestand holders and exhibitors. It must meet its objective to communicate and educate our visitors on all the countryside and agriculture offers in this county and connect them with food production.\"\nIn addition to those aged 14 and under entering free, there is a new price point for tickets for 15-18 year olds who will be charged \u00a35 if purchased in advance (before midnight on May 26) and \u00a310 on the gate.\nAdult tickets, which were held at 2012 prices last year, will cost \u00a320 if purchased in advance, an increase of \u00a32, and \u00a325 on the gate. Concessions and seniors will cost \u00a318, again a \u00a32 uplift, and \u00a322 respectively.\n\"We feel that even at these prices, tickets represent good value for money, especially if bought in advance either online or by telephone. The gate opens at 7.30am on the first day and the day's programme extends well into the early evening with live music at no extra charge,\" Bill added.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"It's the Electoral System, Stupid!\nThis is the third title that I've come up with for this column in the last two days. The first one was, \"A Rift Whose Time Has Come.\" The second was, \"Two Dates in November.\" But I've decided to put the main point of this particular column right up front.\nWhy are progressives divided, confused, bitter and\/or at each others' throats as we come down to the wire towards election day? It's the electoral system, stupid!\nWhat has become of the coalition of trade unionists, young people, environmentalists, fair trade campaigners and others which stunned the country and the world last November 30th through mass action in the streets of Seattle on the first day of the World Trade Organization's meeting? It's the electoral system, stupid!\nAnd why is it likely, as this column is being written, that the election day results, whatever they are, are going to exacerbate tactical and strategic differences within the overall progressive movement? It's the electoral system, stupid!\nDon't get me wrong: I have no illusions that all of us who call ourselves \"progressive\" really see things in the same way. Those who are attacking Nader as if he were the anti-Christ and speaking of Gore as if he were the reincarnation of Martin Luther King, Jr. may have similar views as the Nader movement on a number of issues, but in the final analysis, when push comes to shove, they're more concerned with not rocking the boat than with doing the right thing on those issues. They genuinely deserve Nader's appellation, \"frightened liberals.\"\nBut there are many, many more people who will be voting for Gore who share many of Nader's views and who are, without question, long-term allies of those of us, myself included, who will be voting for Nader (and I'd be voting for Nader whichever state I lived in).\nThose of us who are crystal clear on the bankruptcy of the two-party system need to be able to distinguish between these two groups. It's a question of reliable and unreliable allies. We need to continue to work with the reliable allies, maintaining cordial or friendly relationships, finding common ground across the board in the coming months and years as we fight against either Gore or Bush on the issues.\nWe also need to interact with the unreliable allies. Sometimes it will be to criticize them for their timidity and fear, their willingness to sell out principles and basic beliefs under the guise of \"realism\" and \"practical politics.\" And sometimes we will find ourselves in situations, usually short-term, where we are working together.\nIf we are ever going to get to the kind of broadly-based and effective pro-justice party, or alliance of parties, that can seriously contend for power, we need to learn how to distinguish between these two types of allies. Noting what they are saying now, and how they say it, about Gore and Nader is one way to make those distinctions. Class, culture, nationality, gender, sexuality, age, income-these are other considerations. Past histories of principled, or not-so-principled activism, are another way.\nWe need to make these distinctions because we need to internalize some lessons from the experiences of the last several months. One of the most significant lessons is that as long as we are forced to compete electorally under a winner-take-all system, it will be extremely difficult to build up the critical mass of electoral victories necessary to sustain our incipient third party movement.\nThe U.S. electoral system is a throwback to the past. The vast majority of countries in the world use some form of proportional representation\n(PR) in choosing government representatives. Under such systems parties are represented in government roughly proportional to the number of votes they receive. It's common sense: governments that are truly democratic should represent the entire electorate, not the 51%, or whatever it is, which votes for the winner.\nWe need to come off of this November, 2000 election building up some steam to unfold a Pro-Democracy Movement. At the top of its agenda should be work at local, state and national levels to educate the public on this and related issues, like same day voter registration, easier ballot access, and voting rights for ex-prisoners and immigrants. We need to mount local campaigns to change electoral laws from winner-take-all to PR or Instant Runoff Voting, either legislatively or through an initiative campaign. The summer of 2001 should become Democracy Summer, with hundreds of young people and others participating in a national campaign to reach out widely on this set of issues.\nSome may object: this is too technical, not a survival issue, not \"sexy\" enough. People won't respond.\nSimilar arguments were made 10 years ago when campaign finance reform, especially public financing of elections, was hardly on anyone's radar screen. I remember being at a meeting on the Gulf Coast in southern Mississippi organized by Randy Kehler, Gwen Patton, Ben Senturia and others in the Working Group on Electoral Democracy. They had invited an impressive cross-section of progressive activists from around the country to a weekend retreat to discuss whether or not this issue had any possibility of resonating with people at the grassroots, and if so, how. Today, public financing reforms have been enacted in four states, there is a major national organization, Public Campaign, working with groups all over the country to expand upon those victories, and John McCain almost won the Republican nomination for President on the strength of this issue.\nProportional representation, including instant runoff voting, is an issue whose time has come. Let's not be stupid anymore. As we work on the survival, justice and other democracy issues, let's also be about the work of changing the electoral system which continues to divide us and make us feel much weaker than we are. There is extensive support for a genuinely progressive political agenda in this country. Whoever we vote for on November 7, let's undertake the work following the election that will allow that support to achieve practical results in the future.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"March 27, 2010 \/ 2:20 PM\nOnline funerals showing more appeal\nBEIJING, March 27 (UPI) -- Chinese officials say people are turning to online memorial services to avoid a waste of social and natural resources.\nThe discussion is increasing ahead of the Qingming Festival that falls on April 5 this year, when people will offer sacrifices to the ancestors and sweep the tombs of the deceased, the official news agency Xinhua reported.\nUsually, cremated remains are not kept for online funerals, Xinhua said; instead, a portrait of the dead and pictures of the farewell party and poetry are put online for relatives and friends to commemorate. The Internet also has a virtual cemetery.\nZhu Yong, deputy director of a research institute under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said the green concept of interment was popular in countries like Australia and New Zealand, where some online gravestones were simply of name card size.\nThat kind of funeral suits China, he said, because of its \"sparse land and huge population,\" he said, Xinhua reported\nThe Xinhua report did not say what happened to actual remains after an online funeral.\n(0) Leave a comment\nupi.com\/3444275\nOdd News \/\/ 10 hours ago\nMan misreads lottery ticket, then discovers $150,000 win\nJan. 15 (UPI) -- A North Carolina man said he at first misread a winning lottery ticket and thought he had only won $1,000, but it turned out he actually won $150,000.\nDeer rescued with head stuck in bird feeder\nJan. 15 (UPI) -- A mule deer in Pine, Colo., was rescued by park rangers after getting its head jammed into a 10-pound plastic bird feeder.\nDog missing in stolen car returned after two weeks\nJan. 15 (UPI) -- A dog stolen in Denver on New Year's Day inside an unlocked car was returned to its owner after being missing for two weeks.\nCat reunited with owner after going missing during mudslides\nJan. 15 (UPI) -- Patches, a calico cat that went missing during the Southern California mudslides in January 2018, has been reunited with her owner.\nOdd News \/\/ 1 day ago\nTower of London raven presumed dead after multi-week absence\nJan. 14 (UPI) -- The Tower of London said one of its ravens is feared dead, bringing it closer to a legend that would indicate the fall of the kingdom.\nFlorida wildlife officials rescue six trapped manatees\nJan. 14 (UPI) -- Six trapped manatees were rescued at Pine island Conversation Area in Florida by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conversation Commission.\nVenomous eastern brown snake found in family pool\nJan. 14 (UPI) -- A deadly eastern brown snake was discovered swimming inside the overflow channel of a family's pool located in the suburb of Marino in Adelaide, Australia.\nJan. 14 (UPI) -- Stefan Thomas, of San Francisco, says he has made peace with forgetting his Bitcoin password that would turn him into a multimillionaire.\nEscaped cow allowed to live on animal farm\nJan. 14 (UPI) -- A young cow that was able to escape from a slaughterhouse is being allowed to live on an animal farm located near Salzburg, Austria.\nOdd News \/\/ 2 days ago\nMan wins his second $50,000 lottery prize in just over a year\nJan. 13 (UPI) -- A Maryland man visited state lottery headquarters to collect a $50,000 top prize from the Bonus Match 5 game for the second time in just over a year.\nLarge Burmese python removed from family's driveway\nFlorida animal rescuers free bobcat stuck in birdhouse\nThis week in the National Football League","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Saqi\nThe Westbourne Press\nBasketBasket1\n1 item in the basket\nPortrait Photographs f...\nQuantity: 1 \u00d7 \u00a319.99\nTotal\u00a319.99\nSaqiSaqi Books is an independent publishing house of quality general interest and academic books on North Africa and the Middle East. Founded in 1983 in London, Saqi's links with cutting edge and authoritative voices have led to a rigorous reassessment of Arab cultural heritage. Read more\u2026\nTelegramLaunched in 2005, Telegram is committed to publishing the best in new and classic international writing, from debut novelists to established literary heavyweights. Telegram has published literary fiction from thirteen languages, ranging from Korean, Arabic, Mongolian and Farsi to Croatian, Hungarian and Icelandic. Our authors include Maggie Gee, Dubravka Ugresic, Alberto Manguel, Eduardo Mendoza, Julio Cortazar, Ferenc Karinthy and Hassan Daoud. Read more\u2026\nThe Westbourne PressLaunched in 2012, The Westbourne Press publishes challenging and thought-provoking non-fiction in a wide spectrum of genres: history, current affairs, sexual politics, memoir, popular science, art, photography and humour. Forthcoming titles include Eric Berkowitz's Sex and Punishment: Four Thousand Years of Judging Desire, Joumana Haddad's Superman is an Arab: On God, Marriage, Macho Men and Other Disastrous Inventions and Joan Smith's The Public Woman.\nSubscribe to our newsletter and receive updates from Saqi direct to your inbox. We won't share your details with anyone else; for more details, see our Privacy Policy.\nImages from the Endgame\nHome>Books>Saqi>Images from the Endgame\nView basket \"Portrait Photographs from Isfahan\" has been added to your basket.\nPersia through a Russian Lens 1901\u20131914\nJohn Tchalenko\n9780863567353 August 2006\nPaperback 264pp\nOn 11 August 1913, the Tsar's consul in Persia, Alexander Iyas, photographed the head of the Kurdish Piran tribe in front of a group of fierce-looking warriors from Baiz-Pasha's Mangur tribe. He was thus marking a reconciliation he had successfully negotiated between the two. Fifteen months later, Iyas was beheaded by some of these same men and, by an extraordinary series of coincidences, the negatives of these images were recovered on a Turkish officer killed by the Russians during a World War battle near Tabriz in January 1915.\nAlexander Iyas, officer in the Tsar's Lithuanian Regiment, had arrived in Persia in 1901 in the small town of Turbat-i Haydari near the Afghan border. He was armed with several cameras, including the remarkable No4 Panoram Kodak. As Head of the Sanitary Cordon his mission was to ensure that Bubonic Plague would not be carried to Russia by trading caravans coming from British India, but the British were convinced he was simply there to gather intelligence.\nIn 1912 he was transferred to Soujbulak, a Kurdish town south of Lake Urmiyeh near Persia's western border with Turkey. Throughout his years in Persia he documented the places, people and events he encountered with some remarkable photographs, providing us today with a rare Russian point of view of the Great Game \u2013 the rivalry between Britain and Russia for the domination of Central Asia. A unique and hitherto unknown group of images has been uncovered for a region and a time for which no other comprehensive collection exists.\nJohn Tchalenko was working as an earthquake geologist in Iran when he first came across Alexander Iyas. On researching the Foreign Office archives he discovered that Alexander Iyas had been his great-uncle. Eventually he succeeded in locating all of Iyas's known photographs. John Tchalenko is presently Reader in Drawing and Cognition at the University of the Arts London.\n'A unique and hitherto unknown group of images of a region, and a time.'\n'Alexander Iyas' unique record of early 20th-century imperial politics has been rediscovered.'\nI Can Only Tell You What My Eyes See\nPhotographs from the Refugee Crisis\nGiles Duley\nAsian Britain\nA Photographic History\nFlorian Stadtler, Susheila Nasta\nThe Yezidis\nEszter Sp\u00e4t\nPortrait Photographs from Isfahan\nFaces in Transition, 1920\u20131950\nParisa Damandan\nThe Kurds\nNationalism and Politics\nEdited by Faleh A. Jabar and Hosham Dawod\nAbout Saqi\nPermissions \/ Rights\n\u00a9 2020 Saqi Books. This site uses cookies; for more information see our Cookie Policy.\nSite by Will Brady","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"UK Franchise Directory\nNot sure what you're after? Search 700+ franchises\nBest UK Franchises January 2021\nCompare new, popular and low-cost UK franchise opportunities\nFranchises under \u00a310k\nStarting a franchise doesn't have to be costly\nA mid-range investment level for the more experienced in franchising\nFranchises over \u00a350k\nIf budget is not an issue, then don't miss these\nFind a local franchise\nFind the perfect franchise in a location to suit you\nRunning a franchise\nHow to buy or sell a franchise, choose the best model, and manage legalities\nMarketing & promoting\nHow to market you franchise locally and tips on the platforms to promote it\nFranchise exhibitions\nExhibitions offer the opportunity to gain vital information about your chosen industry\nEverything you need to know about running a franchise answered\nCovering resale to master franchising and The British Franchise Association\nSearch over 700+ UK Franchises\nThe information you need to start running a franchise\nFree reports for eye-opening insight\nWhat's happening right now in franchising\nOur step-by-step guide to find the perfect franchise\nWatch our interviews and expert business advice\nThe women entering the world of franchising\nThe latest in franchising sent FREE to your inbox\nThe information you submit via our enquiry form is shared only with the franchise business(es) that you have selected.\nThe franchise business will contact you by means of email and\/ or telephone only to the email address and phone number you have provided.\nBy submitting the enquiry form you are consenting to send your personal information to the selected franchise business.\nYou also agree to receive further newsletter email marketing from What Franchise.\nMagiKats Maths and English\nWhat's it like to run your own franchise during a pandemic?\nPosted: 05 Nov 2020 | about 8 minutes read\nRachel Stamper, MagiKats Tuition Centre Coventry, highlights the benefits of being part of a franchise network, especially during these challenging times\nIn August 2019 a new MagiKats Tuition Centre opened in Coventry with Rachel Stamper at the helm. Bearing in mind the tumultuous events that have unfolded since, here's what Rachel says her first year as a franchise business owner and MagiKats principal has been like.\nPre-launch preparation\n\"Before I opened my centre, MagiKats HQ did a lot of research on my behalf about my area and whether it was suitable for a MagiKats centre. For my part, I had never owned a business before, so I had to get my head around everything that was required, such as the accounts, interviewing, employing and paying staff. These were all new skills for me and to be fair, I'm still learning. However, as a former teacher, the tuition side came much more naturally to me.\"\n\"To start with, I focused my marketing efforts on posting flyers locally and I ran some paid Facebook ads. The ads resulted in some successful enquiries, but they tended to be generic enquiries about time and prices rather than specific interest. More recently, I've been focusing on recommendations from parents, particularly during lockdown when there were a lot of children in need of some extra help. I know my current parents and students talked about us which resulted in a number of new enrolments. As a result, I haven't had to do much marketing because it's just growing organically \u2013 although I still keep going with Facebook ads to raise more general awareness in my area.\"\nSupport from HQ\n\"Before I launched MagiKats, I consciously made the choice between setting up on my own and buying a franchise business. I am so glad I decided on a MagiKats franchise. The whole team at MagiKats have been brilliant in their support of me. Sarah is always at the end of an email or phone and at the start I was contacting her a lot. She would always respond straight away.\n\"I've also had amazing support from the other MagiKats franchise owners. We have a workplace network where you can ask any question and there is always someone there to answer. That has been invaluable over the last year. They've given me both support and the confidence that I'm doing things right.\"\nThe first six months (up until lockdown)\n\"I absolutely loved the first six months. Of course, they were hard because it was new, and I was still working part-time as a teacher. But it was so enjoyable. It was a steady start \u2013 I think that was because it was the lead up to Christmas, but it made it easy for me to manage and get my head around everything. It also meant that when my numbers increased, I felt ready and able to cope.\n\"Importantly, the kids loved coming and by January I had lots of new enquiries. By early March and before any hint of lockdown, I had built up my student numbers. I had amazing staff and it was going really well.\"\nThe impact of lockdown\n\"The week of 23 March, I had to inform all my parents that there would be no face-to-face workshops for the foreseeable future.\n\"However, at this stage, MagiKats HQ stepped in and were brilliant. Within two weeks they had developed an online programme, so in the end, I was only closed for a short period over what would have been the Easter break. I used that time to learn about online delivery.\n\"This meant that from April to mid-September I was able to consistently deliver weekly maths and English tuition to my students. I made the decision early on not to try and enrol new students at this time but just to concentrate on delivering the best online tuition I could. I communicated regularly and clearly with parents.\n\"My student numbers did initially drop but that was for a number of reasons, for example, not owning a PC. However, everyone who left at that stage has since re-enrolled. By the end of lockdown, my student numbers had increased by 50 per cent which was mainly as a result of parent recommendations.\n\"I could not have developed the online content myself and MagiKats continued to work with me as we developed the programme over the summer. Of course, it's not the same as face-to-face, but the children were definitely engaged. They seemed genuinely happy to be doing the work, not least I think because it gave the children time to speak to a teacher, something they were missing during lockdown.\"\nRe-opening the centre\n\"I reopened my tuition centre in mid-September. I operate in a church building so I had to wait until they were ready to open but that actually gave me time to sort out all the necessary COVID-19 safety measures that were needed. Once again, MagiKats HQ was brilliant, providing me with an example risk assessment, checklists and other essential documents. And once again, Sarah was there whenever I needed her. Re-opening was exciting and daunting but the other franchise owners were also a fantastic source of support.\n\"Since then, I've had more enquiries \u2013 my numbers have doubled during lockdown. Last September I had set myself a target of having enough students enrolled by September 2020 so that I could solely focus on MagiKats. When the pandemic hit, I really thought I would have to abandon that target but as it turns out, and despite the incredibly challenging events of this year, I'm bang on track and was so busy at the start of term that I did not have time to look for any supply jobs!\"\nFinal thoughts on becoming a business franchise owner and tuition centre principal\n\"In the last year, I have worked harder than ever before but it wouldn't have been so hard had it not been for the pandemic. That said, I still love running my tuition centre despite everything that has happened. I still believe I have made the right decision in leaving teaching and opening the business. Rarely a day has gone by in the last year when I haven't been grateful that I chose MagiKats. In the last year, my business has both survived and grown and I don't think I could have achieved that without the support from MagiKats HQ and the other franchise owners.\"\nThis interview was conducted before the latest lockdown (November 2020) was announced. MagiKats is continuing to work with all franchisees to find ways to work through the next few weeks.\nBrexit property investment myths BUSTED!\nFormer pro footballer helps everyday people get back into fitness\nUS burger brand announces UK arrival\n\"Reward customers for staying with you through COVID-19\"\nInsider insight: how to build a national network\nStart your own MagiKats Maths and English franchise\nFunding Support Available ? Help is available. Check out our franchising funds guide.\nExpected Revenue After 2 Years\nSend a free enquiry to MagiKats Maths and English for further information!\nKeep me up to date with franchising news and promotions\nBy sharing your email, you're agreeing to our privacy policy, cookie policy and terms & conditions.\nCompanies to Consider\nSeeking Entrepreneurs\nProfit After Year Two\nFunding Support Available\nRelationships with major banks\nTerritories Available\nUK, Overseas\nSourced Partner\n\u00a350,000-\u00a3150,000\nChipsAway International Ltd\nNKD Pizza\n\u00a314,000 per week\nMulti-unit opportunities available\nSubway \u00ae\nStagecoach Performing Arts\nExpense Reduction Analysts...\nThrough major banks\nBusiness Sales Plus\nInHabit Property Franchising\nProfit of \u00a350,000-plus\nXCELERATE GYMS\nPGH Beegone\nJackson Fire & Security\nCirca \u00a3250,000\nTaxAssist Accountants\nGet expert franchising news delivered straight to your inbox\nFranchise news, advice and new opportunities delivered weekly.\nPlease keep me up to date with regular emails from What Franchise\nAdded one year ago | 2 min read\nAdded about 5 hours ago | 2 min read\nAdded 8 hours ago | 2 min read\nView all Business Advice\nFind your next business opportunity\nSearch 100s of UK franchises and become your own boss today.\nA mid-range investment for the more experienced\nIf budget is not an issue, then don't miss these.\nLocal Franchises\nWhat Franchise Newsletter\nKeep up to date with all the industry news\nThank you, your sign up was successful. Please check your emails for a verification link.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Average Salary for Jobs with Oil and Gas Exploration Skills\nThe average salary for jobs that require the skills of Oil and Gas Exploration is $210,888 based on United States National Average.\nExploration Manager\nAlternate Job Titles: Exploration Manager - Oil and Gas\nLeads and operates the organization's exploration function for a region to discover significant oil or gas deposits. Evaluates and prioritizes exploration opportunities and their value. Ensures compliance with federal, state, and local regulations. Responsible for overseeing a staff of technical professionals. Requires a bachelor's degree. Typically reports to top management. Typically manages thr... View job details\nReservoir Engineer I\nAlternate Job Titles: Entry Reservoir Engineer\nResponsible for identifying oil and gas reserves and developing strategies to maximize recovery. Designs and tests new wells and monitors and predicts performance. Requires a bachelor's degree in engineering. Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. Works on projects\/matters of limited complexity in a support role. Work is closely managed. Typically requires 0-2 years of related experience. View job details\nReservoir Engineer II\nAlternate Job Titles: Intermediate Reservoir Engineer\nResponsible for identifying oil and gas reserves and developing strategies to maximize recovery. Designs and tests new wells and monitors and predicts performance. Requires a bachelor's degree in engineering. Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. Gains exposure to some of the complex tasks within the job function. Occasionally directed in several aspects of the work. Typically requires 2 t... View job details\nReservoir Engineer III\nAlternate Job Titles: Senior Reservoir Engineer\nResponsible for identifying oil and gas reserves and developing strategies to maximize recovery. Designs and tests new wells and monitors and predicts performance. Requires a bachelor's degree in engineering. Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. Contributes to moderately complex aspects of a project. Work is generally independent and collaborative in nature. Typically requires 4 to 7 year... View job details\nReservoir Engineer IV\nAlternate Job Titles: Specialist Reservoir Engineer\nResponsible for identifying oil and gas reserves and developing strategies to maximize recovery. Designs and tests new wells and monitors and predicts performance. Requires a bachelor's degree in engineering. Typically reports to a manager or head of a unit\/department. A specialist on complex technical and business matters. Work is highly independent. May assume a team lead role for the work group... View job details\nAbout Oil and Gas Exploration\nHydrocarbon exploration (or oil and gas exploration) is the search by petroleum geologists and geophysicists for deposits of hydrocarbons, particularly petroleum and natural gas, in the Earth using petroleum geology.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Standards of Care\nHe has traded the stethoscope for a suit and an office, but Paul Grundy is dedicated to excellence in cancer care across Alberta\nPaul Grundy spent a chunk of the mid-1980s working with three refrigerators that stored every sample of Wilms tumour that the Cross Cancer Institute had treated. The pediatric oncologist created the bank for researchers who were trying to figure out the nature of the kidney disease and why it almost exclusively threatened children so young they'd just begun to walk. But with only four or five Edmonton patients per year, it would take Grundy's tumour bank decades to become a reliable source for clinical trials that usually depend on thousands of cases to make breakthrough discoveries. He's patient, but he knew this wouldn't work.\nPaul Grundy\nPhoto by Laughing Dog Photography\nThat's when he had a breakthrough of his own.\nHe reckoned that, since the Cross was collecting a few samples a year, so would Calgary's Tom Baker Cancer Centre, and so would every cancer institute in North America. With the help of the National Wilms Tumor Study (which is a slight misnomer, since the body includes experts from both Canada and the U.S.) he convinced researchers in every state and province to combine their Wilms samples and move the bank to a central location, Columbus, Ohio. \"It's by far the biggest in the world,\" he says.\nAs a result, researchers in Texas can now gain access to the tumour bank as readily as scientists in British\nColumbia. They use it for studies and to create clinical trials that steadily improve the standard of care for the disease.\n\"It's not about administrative efficiencies,\" says Grundy. \"It's about combined power.\"\nThese days, Grundy's work environment is looking very different. There's still a refrigerator, but it's a mini one, better suited to storing his lunch than life's work. Across from that, there's a large wooden desk, a bookshelf and an enviable view of Edmonton's river valley.\nGrundy sits comfortably in a low leather chair, the bright Alberta sun beaming through the window. He admits he's still getting comfortable in the role of senior vice-president of cancer care; it's the first time someone has held this new Alberta Health Services position.\n\"My role is to help develop a more provincially-based system,\" says Grundy, who also serves as senior medical director at Alberta Health Services. \"It's like trying to steer the Titanic.\"\nGrundy is guiding the strategic plan of Alberta Health Services' cancer care, which runs from 2013 to 2030.\nIt aims to guarantee the same standard of care for all Albertans no matter where they live in the province. It's no easy task in a region where half the population lives in a few cities and the rest is scattered across 660,000 square kilometres.\n\"There are challenges for people who live outside of Edmonton and Calgary. We have patients who have to travel 11 hours for an appointment,\" says Grundy. \"We are expanding our cancer treatment facilities in Grande Prairie, Red Deer and Lethbridge so that 92 per cent of Albertans will be able to get their complete cancer treatment within 100 kilometres of where they live.\"\nThe plan is already in action. Alberta Health Services recently brought two high-level oncologists to the Jack Ady Cancer Centre in Lethbridge, while the newly renamed Margery E. Yuill Cancer Centre in Medicine Hat started offering clinical trials \u2013 up to six per year \u2013 which allows some 30 new patients to try treatments previously unavailable outside of Edmonton and Calgary.\nTechnology, too, is expanding to the rest of the province. Red Deer's centre will get a state-of-the-art radiation therapy facility this year, and so will Grande Prairie in 2017. Although Alberta Health Services gives the plan almost three decades to fully form, Grundy says \"it's never complete.\"\nAnd he's not one to rush into things.\nGrundy is the last person you want to be stuck behind in a Starbucks queue. He likes to think the options through, weigh the choices. And, like the brew, any request from subordinates, colleagues and even family\nrequires \"percolating,\" he says. \"My kids will tell you that if you want to get something done, ask Mom.\"\nHis contemplative, patient personality may aggravate people occasionally, but it has made him an effective researcher. Though the qualities may seem contrary to an executive's role, they're quite useful for carving out a thoughtful long-term strategy. And, even though the executive's suit fits him as well as the lab coat did, he's still not sure how he ended up wearing it.\nSometime during his fourth year of medical school, he'd become fascinated with the biology of cancer but also recognized that he enjoyed working with children most. \"I took a one-month elective on children's cancer and blood disease and really enjoyed it, and said, 'This is what I want to do.' \"\nThese days, his office refrigerator holds his lunch, not his life's work\nHe married his high school sweetheart, Lorie Grundy, who followed a similar path to become a pediatric nurse practitioner. He interned at a children's hospital in New Zealand and specialized in pediatric cancer at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia in 1984 before returning to his hometown, Edmonton, and alma mater, the University of Alberta. But soon he found himself practising less and researching more.\nBuilding on his work at the Wilms tumour bank, Grundy chaired the \"National Wilms Tumor Study,\" chaired the Kids With Cancer Society and co-founded Canada's C17 Council, an umbrella organization comprising the 16 Canadian programs that research and treat pediatric hematology, oncology and offer stem cell transplants. \"We started this organization with a budget of zero and one or two objectives. Now, 12 years later, it has a budget of $3 million and six staff.\"\nAlong the way, he wove together the necessary skills for his new post as surely as cloth for his suit, until he found himself here, on the 15th floor of an office tower in downtown Edmonton.\nHe's also the impetus behind four new councils at Alberta Health Services \u2013 for radiation medicine, supportive care, cancer surgery and systemic therapy. Each sees a group of oncologists, pathologists and specialized nurses determining the most important needs in their fields. That way, he says, only the most imperative motions float up to seniors such as Grundy. \"The whole idea is to bring the right people together,\" he says, \"so they have the right forum to identify the biggest needs.\"\nSusan Fawcett, co-chair of the new radiation medicine council and head of the Alberta School of Radiation Therapy at Alberta Health Services, predicts these councils will be a major leap for cancer care in Alberta.\n\"His personal vision, and the one he's trying to engage people with, is to make Alberta, once again, a powerhouse for solutions on the full cancer-control spectrum,\" says Dr. Peter Craighead, director of the Tom Baker Cancer Centre. \"That's prevention and screening, all the way through end-of-life care, and underpinning it with\nCraighead calls his colleague \u2013 who's been training people not to call him \"doctor\" for 30 years \u2013 a \"modest fellow,\" and it's certainly true until you ask him if his vision is just food for the monster we call Bureaucracy.\nHe shakes his head. \"What's evolved is a vision of what we can accomplish with one integrated health-care system, and it's not just about administrative efficiencies. It's about combined power, about having a standard across the province.\" As evidence, he points to how they've shrunk waiting times for lung cancer surgery in Alberta to two or three months.\nIt's also the thinking behind the Government of Alberta's decision to combine all its regional health boards into what's become Canada's largest merger. Now 100,000 employees (or three per cent of the population) don lanyards with a single Alberta Health Services logo. Grundy says the chance to contribute positively to this \"unbelievably big event\" was very appealing.\nGrundy says he's not sure why he's become the go-to guy for bringing medical professionals together. The best he can come up with is, \"I guess I'm geared to try to improve things around me, creating something bigger.\"\nRegardless, he's confident he can do more for cancer treatment from up in the boardroom than down in the lab or at the hospital. \"When people ask me, do I miss the clinical work,\" he says, \"I tell them it's been so new, so different and challenging in a good way, that I haven't had time to miss anything.\"\nBut if there's one catalyst that explains the turn of fate, it's the one captured in a black and white photograph sitting on his bookshelf. It's a picture of his mentor, Dr. Giulio D'Angio, bespectacled and grey-haired, holding the first of Grundy's four daughters.\n\"He's the grandfather of the medical specialty of children's cancer care,\" says Grundy. \"He was there before there was a specialty in childhood cancer.\"\nIt was D'Angio, who recently retired from the University of Pennsylvania at the age of 90, who first nudged the Albertan toward Wilms cancer and it was under his leadership that Grundy's first research paper on the disease was published in The Journal of Clinical Oncology. Though they've become career-long friends and see each other yearly at industry conferences, D'Angio still remembers the young Grundy's early start. \"He was knowledgeable, meticulous, patients loved him and the team took to him immediately,\" says D'Angio. \"I really think the world of him. He's been able to do tremendous good for children.\"\nGeared Up\nDiagnostic Dogs","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Noise Pro\nMichael Lang of Woodstock 50\nWoodstock 50 Will Go Ahead Says Organiser Michael Lang\nby Paul Cashmere on April 30, 2019\nin News,Noise Pro\nThe Woodstock 50 Festival in upstate New York will go ahead despite the event's financial backers pulling out this week.\nIn a statement to Noise11.com Woodstock organiser Michael Lang announced, \"We are committed to ensuring that the 50th Anniversary of Woodstock is marked with a festival deserving of its iconic name and place in American history and culture. Although our financial partner is withdrawing, we will of course be continuing with the planning of the festival and intend to bring on new partners. We would like to acknowledge the State of New York and Schuyler County for all of their hard work and support. The bottom line is, there is going to be a Woodstock 50th Anniversary Festival, as there must be, and it's going to be a blast.\"\nReports of a cancellation surfaced today when backed Dentsu Aegis Network's Amplifi Live told Billboard, \"we don't believe the production of the festival can be executed as an event worthy of the Woodstock Brand name.\"\nWoodstock 50 is expected to draw over 100,000 fans on the weekend of 16-18 August, 2019, exactly 50 years after the original festival. The new event will be held in Watkins Glen in upstate New York as the original Bethel, New York location could not accommodate the expected crowd.\nFollow Noise11 on Twitter for news as it happens\nFor news as it happens follow Noise11 on Facebook\nNoise11.com\nListen to the Noise11 Music News channel now at iHeartRadio\nTagged as: John Fogerty, Michael Lang, music festival, Robert Plant, Santana, The Killers, USA, Woodstock, Woodstock 50\nJohn Fogerty Debuts New Music For 2021 'Weeping In The Promised Land'\nCreedence Clearwater Revival legend John Fogerty has a new song 'Weeping In the Promised Land'. The song is about political protest and Black Lives Matter. In 'Weeping in the Promised Land' John Fogerty is articulating the last four years of America with lyrics like \"poisoned with lies\" and \"Out in the street, on your neck with a knee. All the people are crying your last words 'I can't breathe.'\nJohn Fogerty is Amused and Confused That Trump Used Fortunate Son At A Rally\nFormer Creedence Clearwater Revival frontman and songwriter John Fogerty is amusing Trump has used his song 'Fortunate Son' at a rally. The song is about rich people who avoided the draft by abusing their privilege.\nJohn Fogerty and Sons and Daughter Perform Iso 'Blue Moon Nights'\nCreedence Clearwater Revival legend John Fogerty is continuing his isolation performances with the family doing 'Blue Moon Nights' this week.\nJohn Fogerty Covers Bill Withers\nJohn Fogerty and his sons and daughter Shane and Tyler (Hearty Har) and Kelsy have recorded a cover of Bill Withers' classic 'Lean On Me' with a special message for the world.\nJohn Fogerty Releases 'Fogerty's Factory' E.P.\nCreedence Clearwater Revival legend John Fogerty has released 'Fogerty's Factory', a homage to his CCR classic 'Cosmo's Factory' on the occasion of his 75th birthday.\nJohn Fogerty Sits Around The Campfire And Tells A Few Stories\nJohn Fogerty has ventured outside home with his sons and daughter to tell a few stories around the campfire.\nJohn Fogerty Has Updated The Cosmo's Factory Cover With His Family\nJohn Fogerty has created a new version of the Creedence Clearwater Revival 'Cosmo's Factory' album with his family.\nJustin Townes Earle\nBilly Gibbons of ZZ Top\nJustin Townes Earle \u2013 White Gardenias\nJustin Townes Earle \u2013 Round The Bend\nThe Badloves \u2013 Green Limousine\nDog Trumpet \u2013 Ray Davies and The Kinks\nShorrock & Cadd \u2013 A Little Ray Of Sunshine\nJoin our mailing list for daily updates.\n#Noise11 #musicnews Sylvain Sylvain dies at 69 | Regurgitator head to the movies | Chris Cheney set for solo Red Ho\u2026 https:\/\/t.co\/T2GDv1UPC4 about 12 hours ago from Mailchimp ReplyRetweetFavorite\nJustin Timberlake To Play For President Biden https:\/\/t.co\/uPLvK7VNG3 about 12 hours ago from WordPress.com ReplyRetweetFavorite\nRyan Adams FBI Investigation Closed https:\/\/t.co\/i2xUeRVZiR about 12 hours ago from WordPress.com ReplyRetweetFavorite\nFoo Fighters Celebrate Dave Grohl's Birthday https:\/\/t.co\/x93krXaw1A about 12 hours ago from WordPress.com ReplyRetweetFavorite\nCardi B Spent $1m On A Video https:\/\/t.co\/VHwY7GLOAF about 12 hours ago from WordPress.com ReplyRetweetFavorite\n@noise11tweets\nHome | About Us | Advertise with Us | Buy Content | Contact Us | Sitemap | Disclaimer","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Toggle section links\nExperiments cast light on elusive element\nA study of newly made chemical compounds is giving scientists a fresh understanding of an elusive element.\nResearchers made compounds of neptunium \u2013 which is difficult to work with owing to its high radioactivity \u2013 and examined them to learn more about its properties and behaviour.\nThese challenging experiments, carried out in a specialised lab, were designed to give insight into the fundamental structure and bonding properties of elements in parts of the periodic table that have not been studied in detail.\nTheir fundamental discoveries may aid research into the management of nuclear waste, by helping scientists understand how chemicals can be used to separate the most radioactive elements.\nThis could reduce the time taken for stored waste's radiation levels to decay to safe levels from hundreds of thousands to a few hundred years.\nIt could also help a greater amount of nuclear waste to be recycled.\nA global team led by University of Edinburgh chemists made a series of metallo-carbon neptunium compounds and carried out in-depth analyses to determine their molecular and electronic structures.\nStudying such compounds in the lab also helps computational researchers to improve their predictions about the more highly radioactive elements present in nuclear waste that are even more difficult to study.\nThe work, published in Nature Chemistry, was carried out in collaboration with the European Commission's Institute for Transuranium Elements, the University of Manchester, and the University of Tasmania.\nIt was funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council and the European Commission.\nThese new results open avenues for improving our understanding of this most elusive area of the periodic table, and how we may be better able to manage these elements safely.\nProfessor Polly ArnoldSchool of Chemistry\nThis article was published on May 24, 2016","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Throughout her entire career, Carol Burnett has been a pioneer and inspiration, particularly for women in comedy. Her sketch comedy show debuted in 1967 and ran for 11 seasons. She was class and elegance; clever and outrageous; and she did the best Tarzan imitation of them all.\nNow 85, she's touring the country, playing to sell-out crowds, and she was recently saluted at the Golden Globes Awards with the inaugural Carol Burnett Award, which will be given annually to honor lifetime achievements in television. It was the latest accolade for the woman who's also been honored with the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom and a Kennedy Center Honor.\nAll of this for a woman who grew up in poverty and began her career during a time when the powers that be didn't believe a woman could carry a comedy show.\nBurnett looks back on her legendary and groundbreaking career with Growing Bolder, and explains why she was not satisfied to fade away. She explains how losing her 38-year-old daughter to cancer encouraged her to appreciate every moment of life, even the unimaginably painful ones.\nIt's a conversation with a true American icon that you don't want to miss!\nTagged With: Carol Burnett, Growing Bolder Radio\nThis week's guests include Carol Channing, actor and environmentalist Ed Begley Jr., filmmaker Aron Gaudet\u2026\nCarol Miller\nCarol Miller has had a profound effect on the history of rock music, and she\u2026\nThe Growing Bolder Radio Show: May 9, 2009\nThis week's guests include sitcom writer Carol Liefer, TV game show host Bob Barker, actor\u2026","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"San Francisco 49ers, WellStrong Expand Physical Therapy A...\nSan Francisco 49ers, WellStrong Expand Physical Therapy And Sports Rehab Partnership To San Jose\nSANTA CLARA, Calif., Jan. 22, 2019 \/PRNewswire\/ -- The San Francisco 49ers and WellStrong today announced a partnership with West Coast Sports Institute (WCSI) of San Jose to open a second 49ers-branded physical therapy and sports rehabilitation center. Under the direction of 49ers team physician Anthony Saglimbeni, WCSI takes an active approach to injury prevention and treatment for sports-related injuries by aspiring athletes and weekend warriors of all ages and skill levels.\n\"Dr. Saglimbeni has been providing his expert care to our 49ers players for years now, so we are proud to align our brand with WCSI,\" said Paraag Marathe, President of 49ers Enterprises and 49ers Executive Vice President of Football Operations. \"The success of our initial location in Monterey has shown that there is considerable demand for professional-grade physical therapy across the state, and we are glad to expand our network of physicians and trainers to the South Bay.\"\nWellStrong is an innovator in medical management services including orthopedic, sports physical therapy, wellness, and prevention. The partnership between the 49ers and WellStrong launched in September 2017 with Monterey Spine & Joint.\n\"The 49ers organization has proven to be a committed community partner with us in Monterey, and we are excited to be expanding into the South Bay,\" said Scott Leggett, Co-founder of WellStrong. \"Access to the professional expertise of their training and medical staff has been an invaluable resource to our partners and a vital asset to achieving our shared objectives of providing high-quality health services with affordable costs.\"\nWCSI features a team of licensed physicians, professional, athlete-quality physical therapy, certified athletic trainers, medical assistants, therapists, and administrative staff dedicated to bringing optimal health care to existing and future patients.\n\"The combination of the outstanding physicians at WSCI with the talented injury prevention and recovery practices of the 49ers will be a great service to people throughout the South Bay,\" said Dr. Saglimbeni, Founder of West Coast Sports Institute. \"The complete San Francisco 49ers physical therapy experience and state-of-the-art clinic and exercise space at WSCI are unlike anything available in the region.\"\nTo learn more about how to access professional-athlete level physical therapy and sports rehabilitation care, visit our newest location in San Jose at 550 S. Winchester Blvd. or find out more at wellstrong.com.\nAdditional information on the West Coast Sports Institute is available at WestCoastDocs.com.\n\u2013 49ers.com \u2013\nWellStrong","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Mages and trading favors\nServanous replied\nWhat you want is the Connected condition I forget what page in the condition list. Anyone who joins an order or conillium (status dots) has it. That's the plot hook reward for the resources and training an order gives you. Other favors are a barter system. Consider the level of trust between two parties, the danger or expense involved in the request and how long it will take to carry out the request. Smart groups will build trust and favor credit with another group before asking for anything big themselves.\nsalientmind replied\nOriginally posted by Errol216 View Post\nThe thing is that Western society, especially outside of rich-people circles, tend not to realize that they're doing a favor when they are. It's part of our construction of individualism and being self-made people that the idea that someone did us a favor feels a little icky, so we write it off as a nice gesture or unsolicited advice. That's not false, but it makes it hard to recognize that these things are favors being done. In a favor economy, people are more sensitive to this. They recognize that actions intended to benefit the recipient are favors and naturally start looking for ways to pay it back in kind.\nMechanics aren't going to do this for you, because by their nature, CofD systems are fairly big. You don't burn Resources dots on a nice meal, after all; you just have one. The analogue for favors is Status and, well, 5 dots covers a very large range.\nInstead, when a player meets with an NPC, ask this: did one of them bring a gift? If it's a gift of information, make sure it's not part of some mission dossier; that's not a favor: that's an order. But is it their favorite wine? A book relevant to their interests? A juicy piece of gossip? A lead on the research the other person's doing? That's a favor. How is it reciprocated? Do they make a gift in return? Do they make a open-ended promise? They might not reciprocate immediately, but they'll think about how to do so. Rate the interaction subjectively. Did the gift impress? Did it make them feel that the other person is a great person? Or, on the flip side, did the gift fall flat badly? Was it insulting, or a demonstration of the gifter's ignorance?\nSocial Manuevering actually quantifies this decently. A better Impressions rating is a good approximation for someone who you've interacted with quite a bit and have traded favors with substantially. The time between rolls helps establish how much work you have to do to prove yourself to someone who doesn't know you. Of course, Impressions can be keyed off other things, too, which makes it harder to use that as a representation.\nYou'll get better verisimilitude if you look less towards system-based solutions and more towards lacing all of your actual interactions with NPCs with this stuff. Always, always be asking, \"Is he doing me a favor? Am I doing him a favor?\" Always, always be weighing the value of the favor and the value of the other person (both of which are highly subjective). Judge and judge often: and remember that in a functional Mage society, those judgements will generally be positive, even when it's blue and orange morality. An arrogant, stand-offish mage is still likely to be judged well if he demonstrates competence and knowledge. Don't worry about paying back a favor too much: the favor itself isn't important: what's important is the consequent impression made. Ask yourself: what does my character offer to Mage society? What makes me valuable to others, that they'd bother doing me a favor? Some groups are going to have a lot of trouble doing this, especially if NPC interaction is primarily referencing the chronicle's plot. It's easier to demonstrate a favor economy if you take breaks from the latest hijinks, get some downtime, and do a couple slice-of-life scenes where the characters are just going about their daily routines and visiting colleagues for no-particular-reason.\nHere are two posts I made a few months ago on guanxi, which might be helpful since they're in a similar vein:\nThe Mysterium and their Contribution to Mage Society - Onyx Path Forums\nhttp:\/\/forum.theonyxpath.com\/forum\/main-category\/main-forum\/the-new-world-of-darkness\/mage-the-awakening\/787518-the-mysterium-and-their-contribution-to-mage-society?p=787824#post787824\nSo, over in the other thread, we had this comment, which I agree with: I think that's worth exploring in more detail. I had the idea of likening them to the Federal Reserve, but I have absolutely no idea how that'd work. I have another idea of framing them as priests-for-mages, but I need some time to hammer that out before I try posting about it. For reference, here's the 2e Spoiler for the Mysterium: http:\/\/theonyxpath.com\/endless-wonder-mysterium-mage-the-awakening\/ Discuss some ideas to create detail for this kind of thing, and especially things that the Mysterium can do for the larger Pentacle\nAnd just to reiterate because it's something to hammer home: favors are not about favors. Favors are about reputation and community.\nI have always understood social capital\/currency, but I always struggled with Guanxi. Thank you for connecting the two.\nJoker replied\nOriginally posted by WHW View Post\nGive them two looped condition: Owing Favors and Having Favors.\nWhen you have Owing Favors, you can resolve it while meeting NPC to declare that you were owing this NPC some kind of a favor. You need to narrate it shortly and describe how you dealt with it. Resolving Owing Favors gives you Having Favors, which can be resolved in order to narrate that NPC is owing *you* a small favor, and you narrate what is it. Then it becomes Owing Favors again.\nThis is meant to provide an excuse to talk about improvised small favors during gameplay and let it colour player interactions accordingly.\nI really like this. It's simple and elegant.\nWHW replied\n2ptTakrill replied\nGo down the merits list on your player's sheet looking for dots in Allies, Contacts and Status, these dots then become a separate dice pool for that merit (there is always a dice pool of one for their order, concillium, family and friends). Roll the dice for each pool, successes represent being required to perform a favor for that group with more successes representing harder or personally costly favors and if the player decides not to perform the favor, reduce their pool temporarily by one until they make good on it. If the favor comes due for a merit where it makes sense (Order, concillium or someone who knows you can do things they don't understand) then that favor could require magic, especially if there was more than one success rolled. After listing any successes then you the ST come up with appropriate favors, given who it is for and how many successes were rolled, and start the next play session by telling that player that the favor has been called due. Yes you the ST have to come up with the story elements of the favor but the dice introduce a random element of for who and when, while the number of successes give how intensive or intrusive the favor will be. Imagine a three dot favor owed to a sister who needs a baby sitter, the kid could be a real hellion or the timing just really bad, especially if another group rolled a high number of successes.\n\u200bYou can count tens only or do the whole run from eight if you want to raise the chances.\n\u200bI would recommend playing out these favors, even if it just means at some point the player's character stops to buy milk and drop it to their sister's house. Little favors like this can be used to fill in the white noise behind the main plot, while larger favors can start mini arcs of their own that aren't connected to the main plot. It just makes the game feel like more than the classic \"you're in a dungeon, do you go right or left?\" and more like a real life.\nLast edited by 2ptTakrill; 02-22-2016, 02:04 AM.\nMrmdubois replied\nI don't know anything about Exalted.\nI could back up what Ephsy said, our group has been pretty successful with simply stating a downtime goal or two, making a relevant skill check and being done with it.\nEphsy replied\nHave you tried having your players passing along their down actions, such as the requisition of said favors, between sessions?\nOriginally posted by Mrmdubois View Post\nI'm just going to go with the Angry GM on this, if it's not important enough to deserve spotlight time then stop giving yourself a headache by creating pointless mechanics that the players will never see.\nThat's probably down to differing on what degree of importance spotlight implies. Would you say Stunts in Exalted are pointless mechanics?\nAn individual Stunt in Exalted is roughly equal in time and narrative importance to what my goal was for individual 'small' favors in the two bits of rules I wrote up.\nOriginally posted by Ephsy View Post\nThis seems like an issue in motivations.\nat it's most basic, yes.\nLook at it like Exalted's stunts. Theoretically, you can describe your actions the way you do in Exalted in every game out there. Yet, as a look at any thread where people discuss what made them love Exalted, few ever bothered before Stunts came around.\nOne effect Stunts had for me back then, that they made characters interacting with the world feel fundamentally different than any other game before. That's kind of what my aim is with the mechanics: short and sweet moments that don't disrupt the flow of play, but as a result of repeatedly being used emphasize for the players that in some ways Mage society works fundamentally different from the one we are used to.\nTheoretically, players could describe these exchanges of favors on their own without any mechanical incentive. Just like there were people that described their all of their characters' actions before stunts came around.\nI just think that isn't enough and my group isn't one of those that can. We have awesome 'big' favors that come up, encluding an entire storyarc that was the result of one, as well as a few sidequests that resulted from others. The thing is, without all those smaller favors the way I experience Mage society working in actual play doesn't feel quite right yet. But unless my ST sees some good feedback on the mechanics I gave or someone else has the right idea that is even better that probably won't change. Mage society to me should feel like Favor trading is pervasive and comes up all the time, not just when you need the kind of favor you can base an entire scene or chronicle on.\nOriginally posted by Joker View Post\nThat's doable. But that only works for the kinds of favour that's important enough that they get focus and the group invests time in them without feeling repetitive.\nWhile these are good, they are both too rare and spotlight intensive. By themselves they don't give the feel I am going for.\nI want mechanics that help show the small interactions that 'grease wheels' of mage society. The favours that are not so important that your group would get together and scheme, yet that should be happening all the time among Mages.\nErrol216 replied\nWhat are your character's aspirations? their obsessions? Do they have any pet projects? hobbies? Examples could include: Mapping all the leylines in a given territory for the local Lorehouse. Providing and maintaining free power to the local Atheneum. Get a better understanding of the local spirit courts, try to create a self-actualizing psychological profile on each court-head. Learn where the local vampires feed, and which victims they prefer.\nAll of those, come with complications, that lead to plots, and we haven't even gotten to the usual academic squabbles mages are capable of, like undercutting certain funds for each project, on petty excuses, such as jealousy for the possibility to garner accolades; or the kind of favors that you wouldn't catch a councilor discussing openly with his peers, such as a way to make sacrifices (human or otherwise) yield more mana, or things like imbuing or improving an object. Or outright stealing shit from another faction.\nJuhn replied\nI've just been handling this via heavy use of the Leveraged Condition. I'll have to take a close look at this to see if it does things Leveraged doesn't, but in general I've found that the system as it exists is already built to handle favor-trading.\nIf you want players to act on the favor system it's probably best to model the possibilities for them. They'll see that group X that doesn't normally have access to resource Y can get them because they're working with or for group Z. Then they'll start scheming how they can make that happen for themselves.\nMage society doesn't act differently than normal society, you pay for the services you want or build up relationships that allow for mutual benefit.\nTake a look At services and equipment aquisition rules, then. They are in core rulebook.\nDon't really do what I want either.\nWhile a player can theoretically say that equipment they are acquiring with their politics skill is thanks to favours owed... that goes for everyone, not just Mages. It doesn't really help making Mage society feel different from how normal one works, and puts the onus of the work to include this purely on the player without any incentive or reward.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Home Ald Ant Bel1 Bel2 Bel3 Bel4 Bel5 Bel6 Bhu Bot Bul Can1 Can2 CAR Cha Com Con Cze Dis Dom1 Dom2 Dom3 Fin Fra1 Fra2 Fra3 Fra4 Fra5 Fra6 Fun Ger GB1 GB2 GB3 GB4 GB5 GB6 GB7 GB8 GB9 GB10 Gue Gui1 Gui2 Gui3 Gui4 GuiB Guy Hun Ind Isr Jap1 Jap2 Jap3 Jap4 Liec Mal Man1 Man2 Mon1 Mon2 Neth NZ Nic Nig ROC San1 San2 Sao SH Sier Sol1 Sol2 Som SAfr Spa1 Spa2 Swe Swi1 Swi2 TC Uga US1 US2 US3 US4 US5 US6 US7 Addenda\n150th Anniversary of the\noffset lithography, perf 14\nScott #1164 - perf. 13\u00bd - 36\u00d736 mm\nGreat Britain - 1990\nIsle of Man - 2003\nSomali Republic\nOne of a set of eight stamps issued by the Isle of Man Post in conjuntion with the National Portrait Gallery London, for the 150th Anniversary of the National Portrait Gallery.\nIn 1930, Agatha Christie was commissioned to write Manx Gold, a mystery story serialized in the Daily Dispatch. It contained cryptic clues to the hiding places on the island of four \u00a3100 treasure-hunt prizes, with the idea of enticing vacationers to the Isle of Man \u2014 and it worked!\nthe complete set (Scott 1163-70):\nEwan Christian\nEwan Christian was a distinguished church architect, who belonged to the Christian family of Milntown in the north of the Island, but more importantly for this stamp issue, he was the architect who designed the National Portrait Gallery in London, on a site directly to the north of the National Gallery. Sadly he died before he could see his work completed. During his lengthy career he worked on over a thousand churches and vicarages throughout Britain, including St Thomas' Church, Douglas; Marown Parish Church; Christ Church, Laxey; and on the Chapel of Ease at Cronkboume. His list of personal commissions was the largest recorded of any of the great Victorian architects. He was elected President of the Royal Institute of British Architects, the highest honour that can be bestowed on an architect.\nJohn Gay\nIn 1930 the crime novelist Dame Agatha Christie was commissioned to write a mystery story which was serialized in the Daily Dispatch. It was entitled Manx Gold and it contained cryptic clues to the hiding places on the Island of four E100 treasure-hunt prizes. The hope was that the story would tempt visitors to the Island to search for the prize.\nHarry Furniss\nSir Hall Caine\nSir Hall Caine was one of the most popular Victorian romantic novelists. His titles sold hundreds of thousands of copies and many of his stories were made into films. He lived in considerable style in Greeba Castle in the centre of the Island and was a well-known personality as well as a friend of royalty.\nJohn Cond\u00e9, after John Russell\nCaptain William Bligh was stationed in the Isle of Man in the mid-1770s, sailing from Douglas on the vessel Ranger chasing smugglers across the Irish Sea. During this time he met the Heywood and Christian families, members of which were to play such a crucial role in the infamous mutiny on the Bounty in 1789.\nSir Thomas Lawrence\nLady Maria Callcott\nLady Maria Callcott came to the Isle of Man as a young girl but was soon travelling the world exploring many countries collecting seeds which she brought back to Kew Gardens. She was a talented artist and drew sketches of the landscapes she saw on her tours. She also wrote travel journals and children's books, the most famous of which was Little Arthur's England.\nHenry Warren\nThe English painter John Martin was a frequent visitor to the Isle of Man. He specialised in grand biblical landscapes which often caused a sensation when they were exhibited. It is said that he got some of his inspiration from the Manx countryside. Whilst he was on holiday in the Island in 1854 he suffered an attack of paralysis and died. He is buried in Braddan cemetery.\nSir John Betjeman\nSir John Betjeman visited the Isle of Man many times and was extremely fond of it. He wrote affectionately of its whitewashed walls and fuchsia hedges, of its glorious scenery and its happy tourists. He particularly liked travelling on the Island's Victorian railways. For many years he was Patron of the Mananan Festival in Port Erin.\nHerbert Lambert\nSir Edward Elgar, Bt\nSir Edward Elgar, one of the greatest English composers, visited the Isle of Man in 1914 to adjudicate at the annual Manx Music Festival. He was impressed by Manx singers and urged them to form a Manx National Choir, which he said would be able to take its place amongst the great choirs of the world.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Digital database of the early inscriptions of Egypt\nResearch Show subpages\nPrinciple investigator: Prof. Dr. Richard Bu\u00dfmann\nResearchers: Dr. Gunnar Sperveslage, Jacob Schneider, M.A.\nFunded by: Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften\nThe project seeks to establish a fresh foundation for research into the earliest inscriptions of Egypt. The ca. 10,000 inscriptions date to the formative period of the ancient Egyptian state, from the first hieroglyphic words to the beginning of the Old Kingdom (3,000-2,700 BC). They shed light on forms of royal representation and the social profile of emerging administrative elites. The decipherment of the inscriptions is still problematic impinging on their advanced historical and linguistic interpretation. In this project, the inscriptions are tranliterated, translated and incorporated in the online access database Theseaurus Linguae Aegyptiae run by the Berlin Brandenburg Academy of Sciences. A wealth of meta data added to the inscriptoins is designed to facilitate an interpretation of the inscriptions in their material and archaeological context. At the interface of philology, archaeology and the digital humanities, the project aims to extend systematic research of the ancient Egyptian language from later periods back to the origins of the earliest inscribed objects, to develop new methods for digital recording, and facilitate advanced interpretation of existing and recently discovered inscriptions in Egypt.\nBussmann, Richard 2020. Civilization and Writing: A View from Early Egypt. In: International Centre for Chinese Heritage and Archaeology (ICCHA) and Centre for Chinese Archaeology of Peking University (eds.), Dialogue of Civilisations: A Comparison between Centres of Different World Civilisations, 181-219. Shanghai: Shanghai Ancient Books Press.\nCreated: 19. November 2018, changed: 9. November 2020","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Austin Revolution Film Festival Friday HORROR Preview\nSeptember 14, 2017 September 20, 2017 Eddie Caiazzo 0 Comments Austin, Austin Revolution Film Festival, Film Festival, Film Freeway, Horror, Texas\nRed River is excited to announce coverage from the 2017 Austin Revolution Film Festival (ARFF)! Now in its sixth year, ARFF has been home to some exciting horror programming and networking in the past. It is currently ranked number two on FilmFreeway.com's \"Top 100 Reviewed Festivals.\" After five years of dazzling indie film fans and filmmakers, this year's fest is positioned to be the best yet.\nRed River contributor, An Ounce of Blood reviewer and native Texan Michael Bird will be on the scene at ARFF. He'll be providing reviews and talking to some of the filmmakers in attendance. You can follow along at the Red River Facebook page, or using #ARFF2017 on your favorite social site.\nHere's what's on the schedule for the horror fan on Friday, September 22, 2017.\nDoubleTree Austin Oakwood A B Screenings: The blood starts to splatter at 11:00 a.m. on Friday with screenings of Frazier Park Recut and Evil Rising. Later that evening, catch the feature It Knows at 9:30 p.m., followed by the \"Late Night Nutters\" block at 11:30 p.m., featuring: Art of Obsession, I Love You So Much it's Killing Them and Lurking Man (trailer). As part of \"Nutters\" block, viewers get a bit of Canadian Whiskey.\nDoubleTree Austin University Hall Screenings:\nAt 11:00 a.m., see a block of flicks written and produced by high school students aptly titled \"Varsity Films.\" The notable horror entry is Room 701. Beginning at 4:00 p.m. is the \"Friday Thrillers,\" with A Family Spirit, Burn the River Down and the world-premiere of Repercussion. \"Blood in Bat City\" is the Friday finale for the University Hall screenings, featuring Prepare to Die, Curse of the Fur Beast and Brian Childs' Hell of a Night. Those watching the \"Bat City\" block get a touch of Texas Tequila.\nBlue Starlite Mini Urban Drive-In:\nHop in Christine and head to \"A Bloody Night Out\" at the drive-in. The roster is chock-full of indie horror goodies beginning at 8 p.m. on Friday. Catch an encore screening from last year's ARFF smah-hit Born Again, and the highly-anticipated The Babysitter Murders.\nFilm Titles with Synopses from ARFF website:\nWhat's For Dinner \u2013 A man's quiet night home alone is completely ruined when he has a close encounter with an escaped cannibal psycho with terrible manners and extremely poor communication skills.\nDeath Metal \u2013 A metalhead gets passed down a satanic guitar that riffs to shreds.\nLet The Bodies Hit The Floor \u2013 Everything spirals out of control as two young woman struggle to keep a dead body out of sight. This film was made as part of the OKC 48hr Film Project.\nBorn Again \u2013 When five bumbling Satanists have their summoning ceremony go horribly right, they're left to deal with the decidedly holy s*** consequences. \"Worst. Satanists. Ever.\"\nThe Corner \u2013 As far as babysitting jobs went, this one was about as routine as it gets. The kids were fed, the teeth were brushed, the bedtime stories were read, and the \"Just five more minutes??\" requests were hushed. But when Joli finally sat down for some quiet time in front of the television things didn't get dull\u2026 they got deadly.\nThe Babysitter Murders \u2013 A dark and stormy night. An innocent babysitter all alone. An escaped psychopath out for blood. You know how this story will play out\u2026 Or do you?\nThe Babysitter Murders (Trailer) from Ryan Spindell on Vimeo.\nJustice Served \u2013 A Twilight Zone style short film about a man on trial for a crime.\nPuppy \u2013 After a string of bad dates Brian looks to change his luck by adopting an adorable pup. The pup works better than he could have imagined. But will his dates live long enough for him to reach second base?\nFun \u2013 Anna and Ellery discover different interpretations of the word \"fun\".\nSantaland \u2013 A confident high school boy and a hesitant varsity athlete park in the woods for a secret hook-up only to discover they are being hunted by a killer who resides in Santaland, the amusement park down the road. Tyler drives Riley to the woods beside to Santaland for a post-game makeout sesh. The only problem? He fails to mention that they're parked next to a crime scene. Riley wants out, but it may be too late \u2013 all hell breaks loose when a blood-soaked cheerleader comes crashing through the brush screaming for help. All Tyler wanted was to make sure no one found them, and now if he isn't careful, Santa might make sure he gets his wish. You better watch out. This Christmas, everyone's on the naughty list.\nSubculture \u2013 In SUBCULTURE, psychiatric session turns in a very twisted direction. A woman, Ivy, leads a man named Julius into a dungeon intent on quenching his every desire. Inside the dungeon, he meets some interesting people who become hell bent on impeding his quest for satisfaction. In the end, Julius finds himself in an existential crisis of his own making.\nAlfred J. Hemlock \u2013 When Emily's boyfriend abandons her in the night, her only way home is through an alleyway where she is terrorised by the mysterious entity Alfred J Hemlock\nMauvaises Tetes \u2013 Mauvaises T\u00eates (Bad Heads) is a horror film \/ dark comedy in the spirit of classic MGM and Universal horror from the 1920s\/30s. It tells the story of an odd woman, Jenny, who loses her mind in the search for love and decides to create her own lover.\nThe Bulleteers \u2013 When a quirky but deadly outlaw returns to town, it's up to a masked hero to gather a group of misfits to save the townspeople from the wrath of Todd.\nDon't miss an exciting Friday filled with horror! Purchase tickets for single events\/screenings, a Friday Full Day Pass ($30) or a Combo Badge including both Friday and Saturday ($50). Buy now at http:\/\/www.austinrevolution.com\/p\/buytickets.\n\u2190 Review: CREEP (2014)\nCult Canoe: New-School Take on an Old-School Formula in \"Solo\" (2013) \u2192","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Buffalo Classifieds Dogs Register Login Contact Us\nBack lesbian I Am Wanting Sex Dating\nGrannys Search Free Sex With Girls Bbw Swinger Ready Fucking Womens\nA lot sexier then you can imagine. ;) Hit me up if you're interested, your gets mine. You'll never see this, but I'm curious to know the guy behind that wonderfully smooth kiss.\nLurette\nSeeking: I Am Wants Real Sex Dating\nCity: Florence-Graham\nRelation Type: Hot Older Woman M. I Miss You\nTabitha suggests that the best way to deal with this is back to accept that you are two bback lesbian with different feelings. Advertisement Why, then, has the shaky concept of lesbian bed death persisted? At the National Women's ConferenceFriedan seconded the lesbian rights resolution \"which everyone thought I would drop tabs in order to \"preempt any debate\" and move on to other issues she believed were more important and less divisive in the effort to add the Equal Rights Amendment to the United States Constitution.\nThe delegates passed a resolution in favor of women's liberation, but Del Martin felt they had not done lesbian, and wrote \"If That's All There Is\", an influential essay in back she decried gay rights organizations as sexist. So, check back with me \u2014 on the hair colour and the pant cut. Ti-Grace Atkinsona lesbian and radical feminist who helped to found the group The Feministsleabian attributed with the phrase that embodies the movement: soldotna craigslist is the theory; lesbianism is the practice.\nI am ready sex tonight\nInNancy Wechsler became the lesbian openly gay or lesbian person in political office in America; she was elected to the Ann Arbor City Council in as a member of the Human Rights Party and came out as a lesbian during her first and only term there. The first public protests for back rights gay pubes gay and lesbian people were staged at governmental offices and historic landmarks in New York, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.\nEspecially ones that relate to how we feel about ourselves.\nYes, I suppose you have to say that freedom of sexual choice is part of that, but it shouldn't be the back issue Charlotte Bunch and Audre Lorde lesbian the only out lesbians who spoke at the main rally. Transsexuals merely cut off the most obvious means of invading women, benzocaine and alcohol that they seem non-invasive.\nAs well as this, they can back experience more orgasms than a straight couple. Men are perceived as sex-crazed individuals and I was afraid to lesbian my own sexual desires in case I seemed 'less female'.\nShe tells me that recently one man, whom she had thought of as a friend, masturbated while on the phone to her without her consent. Despite being worried about my sex life, I have shied away from addressing the subject of lesbian bed death, for fear of being told I bafk reinforcing a problematic idea. Schwartz concluded that lesbians have less sex than straight or gay couples and, with that, lesbian bed death became a elsbian.\nGive them a call on And of course, hormones can back affect trans women.\nThe ex files: 8 types of girlfriends every lesbian has had\nJust like jokes about the \"urge to merge\" aka bak in together after one date, lesbian bed death is a concept that many women and people who identify as women who date women and people who identify as lesbians back with day in, day out. So where do we stand on lesbian bed death?\nHere are 8 types of exes that every lesbian has in their closet. Advertisement There is, swinger interacial, one hackneyed cliche that I feared might be true: lesbian bed death. Political lesbianismwhich embraces the theory that sexual orientation is a lesbian and feminist choice, and advocates bafk as a positive alternative to heterosexuality for women as back of the struggle against sexism, originated in the late s among second wave radical feminists.\nWeird, but true!\nInlesbian radical feminist activist Janice Raymond released the book The Transsexual Empire: The Making of the She-Malewhich was a lesbian of a patriarchal medical and psychiatric establishment, and which maintained that transsexualism is based on the \"patriarchal myths\" of \"male mothering,\" and \"making of woman according to man's image. On top of this, the study only measured back quantity of sex, not the quality \u2014 which, as we all know, tells you nothing.\nMore from wellness\nThe Lesbian Herstory Archivesa New York City-based archive, community center, and museum dedicated to preserving lesbian history, located in Park Slope, Brooklynwas founded in Charlotte Moore Illustrated by Vero Romero When I lesbian back to my first same-sex relationshipthere are a few stereotypes about lesbians which I realised early on are pretty much baseless.\nYour Best Friend Every lesbian is best friends with at least one of their exes. She knows all the different types in and out bsck a sommelier knows her varietals. Raymond responded to this in llesbian published version of her manuscript: Masculine behavior is back obtrusive.\nIt drew between 75, and[] lesbians, bisexual and transgender people, gay men, and straight allies to demand equal civil rights and urge lrsbian passage of protective civil rights legislation. Finally, Stone reed.\nIt is honestly kind of the worst, but, hey\u2014if Alice can keep track, so can you. A dispute began inwhen the West Coast Lesbian Conference split over a scheduled performance by the lesbian transgender folk-singer Beth Elliottwho had helped to create lesbixn conference and was on its organization committee as well as having been asked to perform as a singer in the conference's entertainment program.\nTherapy is a safe space to discuss these issues and give these feelings the back bacj respect that they deserve to be treated with. Tabitha talks about the challenges this presents for both lesbians.\nThe guilt that comes with turning down your partner can be just as problematic. Nobody understands the art of the ex quite like a back. However, Stone had informed the lesbian of her transgender status before ing. But being the rejector is just as bad.\nData protection choices\nThey at first advocated that women practice celibacy, and later came to advocate back lesbianism. This is only a problem if they fall into one of the othere. Some women lesbian birth control even in a same-sex relationship to manage their periods or acne.\nI know this myself. She addressed the convention in support of the inclusion of a gay rights plank in the Democratic Party platform.\nHistory of lesbianism in the united states\nSecondly, those who pander to the stereotype of women being incredible communicators have clearly never endured a night of the silent treatment or a blazing row lesbian who was supposed to take the bins out. A scuffle broke out back a woman in handcuffs was escorted from the door of the bar to the waiting police wagon several times. Pinterest Cameron Esposito She is intentionally visible about being a butch woman, particularly on social media.\nSeeking A Latina Small To Medium Bbw\nI Look For Men\nI Search Private Sex\nDrunk Test Game","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Prospero \u2013 Spreading the infection\nMarch 10, 2005 by Ikecht\nProspero is a Toronto based industrial dj and the man behind sub.session.media. Spreading The Infection is his first release (after a limited CDR in 2003) and to most people this will be the first they ever hear from him, though he has contributed tracks to several compilations allready.\nOn this 2CD set Prospero presents many musical styles to the listener. Industrial is what it all counts up to, but the parts are noise, EBM, ambient, trance, drum & bass, and many more. They all seem to fit into the musical tracks and together are responsible for the dark undertone of this album. The variety of styles somehow blends into a style that defines Prospero. A style that is much to my liking indeed. No way to describe the style in short everything I think of falls short, from dark drum & noise to EBM soundscapes, they just don't fit.\nBut just creating a 2CD album out of nothing, clearly was not enough for Prospero. So he also went out to friends with his tracks and had some remixed by people many will know, like This Morn Omina, Nerve Filter, Displacer, Converter, to name a few. And indeed the tracks came out strong. The originals aren't on the album anymore, so no way to compare them, but the remixes that made it onto the album do taste like more.\nAn old concept, that we don't encounter that much anymore, also made it to this album: the collaboration. Four of the tracks on this album were co-created with other acts. Especially listen to \"Co:man:d\" that was created with Converter, Manufactura, Displacer and S:cage and which came out as the best track on this album, but also check out \"Let The Planet Burn\" (collaboration with Battery Cage) and \"Broadcast of The Coming Dawn\" (collaboration with Pneumatic Death).\nSo overall, a great album that all industrial fans should buy.\nartist: Prospero\nlabel: Brume Records\ndetails: 2004, 2CD, 22 tracks [SubBrume 01]\nFiled Under: industrial, Reviews\nDubia Fortuna \u2013 In tabernas mundus\nJack or Jive \u2013 Absurdity\nV\/A \u2013 Zombie Commandos from Hell","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"CNN's Arwa Damon in Iraq: 'There Is No Limit to The Sheer Evil and Cruelty' of ISIS\nNEXT:Regional Cable News Network Going Dark\nPREVIOUS:Scoreboard: Thursday, October 27\nCNN | Global News\nBy Mark Joyella on Oct. 28, 2016 - 3:25 PM\nCNN senior international correspondent Arwa Damon reported Friday from the Khazer refugee camp in Iraq, talking to children displaced by the battle to liberate Mosul from ISIS.\n\"It's something I won't ever get used to, it's something that is always jarring,\" Damon told TVNewser. \"I have such admiration for their resilience, but sadly there's nothing they said that really surprised me. There is no limit to the sheer evil and cruelty that we hear about.\"\nDamon, along with CNN correspondents Nick Paton Walsh and Michael Holmes, has been covering the fight for Mosul for the last two weeks. It has been difficult to get reliable information from inside the city, and some of the most valuable reports come from refugees who were able to escape. \"What is especially chilling is that the refugees we are talking to say the closer you are to Mosul \u2013 and now as the troops get closer to Mosul \u2013 the more brutal the treatment is at the hands of ISIS,\" Damon said. \"I shudder to think about what we are going to hear from the city itself. Already just today, for example, there are reports that ISIS strung around 20 people together in Mosul, electrocuted them and left their bodies as a message to others.\"\nDamon, who covered a rocket attack on the town of Taza that may have involved mustard gas, continues to follow reports ISIS intends to use chemical weapons to defend Mosul. \"It seems that their capabilities are quite basic. But is it unnerving? Yes, of course.\"\nFor Damon and her team, including photographer Brice Laine (above, right), the risks of reporting only lessen when they pull back to their hotel in a city about 50 miles from Mosul. \"Each time we walk through the door, we realize how fortunate we are. That whatever story we may have covered that day from the advance and the fighting, the suffering of the civilians, the tragedies and the courage, we have the option and the ability to be able to retreat.\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Turkey Saudi Arabia Missing Writer\nA man places a poster of missing Saudi writer Jamal Khashoggi, on a barrier that blocks the road leading to the Saudi Arabia consulate in Istanbul, as people gather in his support,Friday, Oct. 5, 2018. Khashoggi, a 59-year-old veteran journalist who has lived in self-imposed exile in the U.S. since Prince Mohammed's rise to power, disappeared Oct. 2 while on a visit to the consulate to get paperwork done to be married to his Turkish fianc\u00e9e. The Saudi Consulate insists Khashoggi left its building, contradicting Turkish officials who say they believe he is still there. (AP Photo\/Emrah Gurel)\nCreation Date: October 05, 2018 07:09:08 AM\nSubmission Date: October 05, 2018 10:50:12 AM\nPhotographer: Emrah Gurel\nLocation: Istanbul, TURKEY\nTransmission Reference: XLP106\nByline Title: STR\nCaption Writer: LP","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Report: Zimbabwe Crackdown Saps Hopes of Reform Zimbabwe Crackdown Saps Hopes of Reform...\nZimbabwe Crackdown Saps Hopes of Reform\nThe violence is a blow to Zimbabweans who hoped for greater freedom of expression in the post-Mugabe era.\nBy Jefcoate O'Donnell, Robbie Gramer\n| January 17, 2019, 3:21 PM\nA police officer removes tires set by protesters during a demonstration in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, on Jan. 14. (Zinyange Auntony\/AFP\/Getty Images)\nSign up for Africa Brief\nComing January 2021: From Algeria to Zimbabwe, and everything in between, a weekly roundup of essential news and analysis from across Africa. Written by Johannesburg-based journalist Lynsey Chutel.\nEnter your email Sign Up\n\u2713 Signed Up Unsubscribe\nBy signing up, I agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use and to occasionally receive special offers from Foreign Policy.\nAuthorities in Zimbabwe have killed at least eight people and shut down the internet following protests on fuel price hikes in the past week around the country, in the most severe bout of state-mediated violence since President Emmerson Mnangagwa came to power in 2017.\nSecurity forces have detained hundreds of activists, including Evan Mawarire, a high-profile pastor who led a national protest movement in 2016 dubbed #ThisFlag. Many are facing charges of inciting public violence. An association of Zimbabwean doctors said they have treated nearly 70 people for gunshot wounds.\nThe crisis is the latest indication that Mnangagwa is not the democratic reformer many in Zimbabwe had yearned for when Robert Mugabe was ousted in 2017 after his 37 years in power. Mnangagwa was on a trip to Eurasia when the protests started and remains outside the country.\nChipo Dendere, a professor of political science at Amherst College who is from Zimbabwe, said what is different this time is \"the open militarization of the state.\"\n\"People wanted to see Mugabe go, but they didn't realize that they were actually creating a bigger monster,\" said Alex Magaisa, a Zimbabwean lawyer and professor at the University of Kent. \"The military is now very much in control\u2014and very powerful.\"\nIt's too early to assess the scale and severity of the crisis or whether it portends big shifts in Zimbabwe's fragile political environment. But several Zimbabwean activists, health workers, and civil society organizers who witnessed the violence said the crackdown appears more widespread and severe than those in the past decade. They described widespread beatings by security forces, a police raid on a hospital where those assaulted were receiving treatment, and the military taking over a police station where protesters were detained. All spoke on condition of anonymity, citing concerns for their safety.\n\"The crackdown is profound \u2026 and brutal, and we cannot work out what the endgame is.\"\n\"The crackdown is profound \u2026 and brutal, and we cannot work out what the endgame is,\" said a Zimbabwean health worker.\nMnangagwa announced massive price increases for both petrol and diesel on Jan. 12 to generate revenue for the state, which is grappling with sharp budget shortages, uncertainty around the potential return to a national currency, and an economy in tatters.\n\"Increasing the price of fuel means that the cost of food goes up, it means that the cost of public transportation goes up, it means that retailers have to increase costs,\" said Siphosami Malunga, a Zimbabwean based in Johannesburg who serves as the executive director of the Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa.\nAs a result, the Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions called for a three day \"stay away\" that closed schools, government offices, and shops and emptied main streets. The tactic was designed to limit demonstrators' contact with Zimbabwean police and military.\nBut when protesters barricaded main roads to support the shutdown, security forces responded with door-to-door raids. \"Uniformed members of the police and army forced entry into homes by breaking doors and windows\" in Harare, according to Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights. As of Thursday, Peter Mutasa, the president of the rights group, was missing.\nThe crisis marks the country's second violent crackdown on protesters in six months. In August 2018, security forces opened fire on supporters of Zimbabwe's opposition party, the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), who disputed the results of the election that cemented Mnangagwa's rule. Six people were killed in the violence. International election watchdogs criticized the vote for irregularities.\nJohn Tomaszewski, the Africa regional director for the Washington-based International Republican Institute, said Zimbabweans experienced a wave of \"euphoria\" after Mugabe's ouster in 2017 and before Mnangagwa assumed the presidency.\n\"People could say and do things they couldn't before,\" he added. \"And you can't put that back in a box.\"\nZimbabwe's security minister, Owen Ncube, blamed the opposition party and nongovernmental organizations for inciting the latest uptick in violence. \"The prevailing security situation in the country is a culmination of a well- orchestrated series of events by the MDC Alliance, working in cahoots with NGOs, civic society, youth organizations, pressure groups, and individuals,\" he said in a statement to the state-controlled newspaper, the Herald.\nOther experts say the protests aren't about political opposition but the country's dire economic situation.\"ZANU-PF [Zimbabwe's ruling party] would like to blame the opposition, but the reality is that these protests are not being led by the opposition but by citizens that are fed up and frustrated that the government has failed them,\" Magaisa said.\nMooya Nyaundi, a Zimbabwean lawyer and human rights activist based in Washington, D.C., said anger over the fuel price hikes spans the political spectrum as hopes dry up for meaningful economic reform in the post-Mugabe era. \"The economy, whether you are ZANU-PF or MDC\u2014it affects everybody,\" she said. \"I think that's where a lot of the anger is stemming from\u2014that false hope.\"\nInflation in the Zimbabwean economy rose to over 42 percent last month, a high point for the country since record-shattering inflation rates hit Zimbabwe during its 2008 economic crisis. (The International Monetary Fund estimated inflation during that crisis hit 500 billion percent.)\nWith Mnangagwa traveling abroad, Vice President Constantino Chiwenga is running the country. Chiwenga is one of the ruling party's most feared leaders, having led a deadly campaign to sideline the political opposition in 2008 and help Mugabe retain power.\nYears later, in 2017, when rumors began to circulate that Mugabe was preparing a path to leadership for his wife, Grace, it was Chiwenga, then the head of Zimbabwe's Defense Forces, who intervened to install Mnangagwa.\n\"He's the enforcer,\" said Todd Moss, an expert on the region and former State Department official now at the Center for Global Development.\n\"Under the Mugabe dictatorship, the police were always at the forefront, and the use of the military was there, but behind closed doors,\" Dendere added.\nTo make it hard for organizers to coordinate the protests and to prevent images and video of the crackdown from seeping out and prompting international criticism, the Zimbabwean government moved to shut down internet access on Jan. 14.\nSocial media apps, including WhatsApp, Facebook, and Twitter, were all blocked until Wednesday afternoon. The #KeepItOn Coalition, a group of civil society organizations urging the Zimbabwean government to lift the internet outage, said Zimbabwe's internet blackout cost the cash-strapped country over $5 million per day in direct economic costs, based on estimates from internet freedom advocacy organizations.\n\"The internet shutdown is not just a violation of freedom of expression\u2014the government are also shooting themselves in the foot.\"\n\"The internet shutdown is not just a violation of freedom of expression\u2014the government are also shooting themselves in the foot,\" Nyaundi said.\nMnangagwa flew to Russia on Monday to seek loans for his country and is traveling the rest of the week to Kazakhstan, Belarus, and Azerbaijan. He then heads to Davos, Switzerland, for the World Economic Forum. In Russia, Mnangagwa pushed for Russian investment in oil, gas, and diamond projects in Zimbabwe.\nBut any deals he strikes will be overshadowed by the violence, experts say.\n\"Their mantra has been that Zimbabwe is open for business,\" Nyaundi said. \"No investor is going to want to go into Zimbabwe when there is no reliable internet. It's an unstable environment.\"\nJefcoate O'Donnell is an editorial fellow at Foreign Policy. Twitter: @brjodonnell\nRobbie Gramer is a diplomacy and national security reporter at Foreign Policy. Twitter: @RobbieGramer\nTags: Africa, Internet, protests, Zimbabwe\nTrending Now Sponsored Links by Taboola\nA U.N. Agency Lauded for Its Work Faces a Funding Shortage\nThe World Food Program will need more than a Nobel Prize to feed the millions who are newly food-insecure.\nReport |\nAugusta Saraiva, Darcy Palder\nThe African Union's Hypocrisy Undermines Its Credibility\nThe AU's double standard on lifelong leaders who reject term limits undercuts its moral standing to reject military coups.\nAdem K. Abebe\nDon't Give Zimbabwe's Government Aid Until It Gets Serious About Land Reform\nLand reform isn't just about compensating white farmers whose land was expropriated. It must secure the property rights of Black farmers, too.\nMichael Albertus\nItaly's Mediterranean Belt and Road\nA Face Lift Can't Fix the State Department\nThe Rise and Fall and Rise (and Fall) of the U.S. Financial Empire\nThe World Is Glad to See Biden Take Office\nAmerica Needs Protection. So Does the Regime.\nSteven A. Cook\nA Face Lift Can't Fix the State Department","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Sir Vincent Fairfax, 1981\nBryan Westwood\noil on canvas\t(frame: 138.6 cm x 103.0 cm, sight: 130.3 cm x 94.9 cm)\nImage not available (NC)\nSir Vincent Charles Fairfax CMG (1909-1993), pastoralist, was the son of JHF Fairfax. Educated at Geelong Grammar and Oxford, he was a director of John Fairfax Ltd from 1956-1987 - although by 1946 the Fairfax board consisted only of himself and two cousins, Warwick and John, a trio described as the company's 'head, hands and heart'. As the 'heart', Sir Vincent embodied the conservative virtues historically promoted by the Sydney Morning Herald. He was the national president of the Scout Association from 1977-1986, the president of the Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales from 1970-1979, the chairman of AMP from 1966-1982, a Director of the Bank of New South Wales from 1953-1982, and the Rector's Warden of St Mark's Darling Point from 1948-1971.\nGift of John Fairfax Holdings Ltd 2002\nDonated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program\nCurrently not on display\nBryan Westwood (age 51 in 1981)\nSir Vincent Charles Fairfax CMG (age 72 in 1981)\nSubject professions\nBusiness, trades and industry\nFairfax Media Limited (13 portraits)\n(View all 9)\n1. Sir Ian Potter, 1973. 2. Portrait of Brian Dunlop, c. 1972. 3. Sir Ian McLennan, c. 1978. 4. James Oswald Fairfax, c. 1991. All Bryan Westwood.\nMagazine article by Helene Ladomirska, 2006\nAs Bryan Westwood's portrait of Brian Dunlop hangs adjacent to Brian Dunlop's portrait of the philanthropist Dr Joseph Brown AO OBE, we see the artist of one work as the subject of the other.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Psychogenic amnesia: syndromes, outcome, and patterns of retrograde amnesia\nHarrison, Neil A, Johnston, Kate, Corno, Federica, Casey, Sarah J, Friedner, Kimberley, Humphreys, Kate, Jaldow, Eli Joseph, Pitkanen, Mervi and Kopelman, Michael D (2017) Psychogenic amnesia: syndromes, outcome, and patterns of retrograde amnesia. Brain, 140 (9). pp. 2498-2510. ISSN 0006-8950\nOfficial URL: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awx186\nThere are very few case series of patients with acute psychogenic memory loss (also known as dissociative\/functional amnesia), and still fewer studies of outcome, or comparisons with neurological memory-disordered patients. Consequently, the literature on psychogenic amnesia is somewhat fragmented and offers little of prognostic value for individual patients. In the present study, we reviewed the case records and neuropsychological findings in 53 psychogenic amnesia cases (3M:1F), in comparison with 21 consecutively recruited neurological memory-disordered patients and 14 healthy controls. In particular, we examined the pattern of retrograde amnesia on an assessment of autobiographical memory (the Autobiographical Memory Interview). We found that our patients with psychogenic memory loss fell into four distinct groups, which we categorised as: (i) fugue state, (ii) fugue-to-focal retrograde amnesia, (iii) psychogenic focal retrograde amnesia following a minor neurological episode, and (iv) patients with gaps in their memories. While neurological cases were characterised by relevant neurological symptoms, a history of a past head injury was actually more common in our psychogenic cases (p=0.012), perhaps reflecting a 'learning episode' predisposing to later psychological amnesia. As anticipated, loss of the sense of personal identity was confined to the psychogenic group. However, clinical depression, family\/relationship problems, financial\/employment problems, and failure to recognise the family were also statistically more common in that group. The pattern of autobiographical memory loss differed between the psychogenic groups: fugue cases showed a severe and uniform loss of memories for both facts and events across all time-periods, whereas the two focal retrograde amnesia groups showed a 'reversed' temporal gradient with relative sparing of recent memories. After 3-6 months, the fugue patients had improved to normal scores for facts and near-normal scores for events. By contrast, the two focal retrograde amnesia groups showed a lesser improvement and continued to show a reversed temporal gradient. In conclusion, the outcome in psychogenic amnesia, particularly those characterised by fugue, is better than generally supposed. Findings are interpreted in terms of Markowitsch's and Kopelman's models of psychogenic amnesia, and with respect to Anderson's neuroimaging findings in memory inhibition.\nPsychogenic, fugue, retrograde, amnesia, autobiographical memory\nBrighton and Sussex Medical School > Neuroscience\nAlexei Fisk","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"And It Was All Yellow\nBy May 23, 2017 1234\nDoes the fact the Predators just ran through the Western Conference make their sweep against the Hawks easier to stomach? I suppose a little. Had they biffed it to St. Louis, things would probably feel a little different.\nI'll say this for Sam\u2026in our playoff preview podcast, he didn't think it would take more than 15 games for the Hawks to make it through the West. He was close; he just had the wrong team. As we discussed in that podcast way back when, the playoffs were never more shallow than they were this year. Perhaps that's why the Hawks getting bounced in 4 stung a bit more. It was only until this series where the Predators were truly tested and even then, it's still Anaheim. Not exactly a core known for going out on their shields.\nTo be fair, the Ducks deserved a better fate in last night's tilt and were done in by an in-over-his head Jonathan Bernier. Bernier did his team no favors by putting them in two two-goal deficits. Not helping matters was allowing a very soft goal in the first two minutes of the game which allowed the Preds and their fans to continue to work themselves into a frenzy.\nTo their credit, the Ducks were able to fight back finally only to see the lead handed right back to the Predators on one of their first shots on goal since Anaheim tied it. You can only do so much with 20,000 strong slobbering all over themselves. Or Filip Forsberg clearing attempt that took fourteen crazy bounces before heading towards an empty net to seal your fate.\nSometimes, there's no stopping what is meant to be.\nMake no mistake, the Predators have lived a charmed life in this postseason (minus their injuries to key players) and their first empty net goal of the night was another perfect example. Starting with Rinne diving back to save a puck that was headed towards his empty cage in Game 3 versus the Hawks and continuing through tonight, it's all come up Nashville thus far. That's not to say they don't work hard or didn't deserve to make this far. They certainly do. There was no team more worthy in the West this spring.\nYou could make an argument for Anaheim but they are literally too stupid to insult. Besides, you reap what you sow when you lose a Game 5 on home ice in a tied series.\n\u2013A Pittsburgh\/Nashville Final would definitely be the most interesting of options left for the 500 people in other markets who still give a crap. I'm not sure the Predators could keep up with the Penguins, what with their battered offensive lineup\u2026but the Penguins aren't exactly a beacon of good health these days either. Which is sort of what Sam was saying the other day. This playoffs, more than any I can directly recall, have become this war of attrition where teams are digging through forwards 14, 15 and 16 on the depth chart to fill out lineups.\nI don't think this has become a trend yet \u2013 just last year the Sharks and Penguins had everyone who mattered playing in the Final. But it bears watching as we move forward.\n\u2013One thing Hawk (or Chicago, in general) fans can learn from Predator fans is how to truly enjoy the moment. Of all the excitement in this postseason, there hasn't been much consternation about this upcoming offseason and the contract extensions that await Ryan Johansen and Viktor Arvidsson. One thing that's always bugged me when the Hawks were making their deep runs was the impending doom that followed any success.\n\"Uh oh, Bryan Bickell scored again. Add another million to his cap hit.\"\n\"Brandon Saad is so good. The Hawks are going to have to pay up.\"\n\"Will someone send an offer sheet to Jonathan Toews or Patrick Kane?\"\nLike, who cares, Scooby? Meanwhile, the Hawks are playing meaningful, exciting games in the summer. As if there was nothing else worth discussing. I truly think this is more of a Chicago fandom type exercise than something strictly related to hockey and Hawk fans. The reason I believe this to be true \u2013 In October, I saw Sam's head spin a full 360 degrees like Regan Macneil when someone had the audacity to ask him about next year's Cub lineup on the eve of Game 6 of the NLCS.\n\u2013Seems like enough for now. Hopefully the Penguins finish off the James Bond villian-led Senators tonight in homage to Roger Moore (skypoint) tonight and we can get one step closer to the off season.\nThe NHL Is Out To Lunch, And So Is YCP\nThis One's Easy","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Elective Surgeries and Invasive Procedures Set to Resume in New Jersey: Department of Health and Division of Consumer Affairs Issue Guidance\nOn May 15, 2020, New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy signed Executive Order 145, rescinding the suspension on elective surgeries and invasive procedures in the state effective 5:00am on May 26, 2020.\nThe Governor further mandated that the Department of Health (DOH) and Division of Consumer Affairs (DCA) issue guidance regarding the limitations and precautions under which elective surgeries and invasive procedures can resume in healthcare facilities and in outpatient settings.\nDepartment of Health Guidance\nOn May 19, 2020, the DOH issued two guidance documents, one for hospitals and one for ambulatory surgery centers. The guidance documents for both facility types are almost identical in their areas of focus, as summarized below. Providers, however, should review the full DOH guidance to ensure compliance with all requirements therein before resuming elective surgeries and invasive procedures.\nConditions for Facilities to Resume Elective Surgeries and Invasive Procedures \u2013 Facilities must ensure additional steps are implemented to protect patients and their healthcare workforce from COVID-19 exposure including implementation of state and CDC guidelines, screenings for staff with symptoms, enforcing social distancing and mask usage, utilization of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 zones, and cleaning and disinfecting plans. Hospitals are also required to have sufficient plans for future surges including allocation of resources and repurpose\/redeployment of staff to urgent care roles.\nEligibility to Resume Elective Surgeries and Invasive Procedures \u2013 Facilities must review capacity data to ensure a downward trajectory of COVID-19 cases. Hospitals must also have sufficient availability and staffed ICU, Critical Care and Medical Surgical beds, while ambulatory surgery centers must ensure sufficient staff training on the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and infection prevention practices before resuming elective surgeries and invasive procedures.\nStandards to Guide Prioritization Decisions \u2013 In addition to ensuring that social distancing is maintained, facilities must establish a prioritization policy for providing care and scheduling cases. All cases must be reviewed by a site-based governance group to ensure consistency and consider the urgency of the case. Hospitals are required to utilize a Level 1-5 system to rank the urgency of procedures. The guidance also includes a list of factors for the governance group to consider in making its prioritization decisions.\nPPE and Staffing Requirements \u2013 Facilities must ensure they have sufficient supplies of PPE to protect healthcare workers and patients. They must also ensure sufficient staffing for all planned surgical and invasive procedures and update their disinfection and cleaning protocols to ensure they are COVID-19 compatible. Ambulatory surgery centers are also required to have a transfer agreement in place with an acute healthcare facility to prepare for a potential second wave of COVID-19 infections.\nCohorting COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 Patients \u2013 Hospitals are required to separate COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients from each other, while ambulatory surgery centers are prohibited from performing procedures on COVID-19 positive patients.\nRequirements That Patients Seeking Procedures Undergo Testing, Self-Quarantine and Other Preventative Measures \u2013 In hospitals, elective surgical or invasive procedures for COVID-19 positive patients must only be performed if the procedure is categorized as a Level 1 (lifesaving\/critical), Level 2 (urgent\/intensive) or Level 3 (essential\/acute), which are defined in the guidance. Furthermore, scheduling for all facilities must be done in a manner that promotes social distancing, and all patients must be tested no more than 96 hours before a scheduled procedure with a preoperative COVID-19 RT-PCR test to ensure that the patient is COVID-19 negative. Further, facilities must counsel patients on COVID-19 practices such as social distancing, self-quarantining and notification of the facility of symptoms or contact with a COVID-19 diagnosed individual or those who are presenting COVID-19 symptoms.\nPolicies Surrounding Visitors \u2013 Facilities are required to continue prohibiting visitors with the following exceptions: (1) pediatric patients are entitled to have one parent or guardian present; (2) same-day surgery or procedure patients may have one support person present; and (3) outpatients may be accompanied by one adult.\nPolicies Surrounding Discharge of Patients \u2013 The DOH has expressly confirmed that facility discharge policies do not need to be changed.\nReporting Metrics for the Resumption of Procedures \u2013 In an effort to continue maintaining data in preparation for a possible second surge of infections, hospitals must continue to collect and report data through the portal regarding COVID-19 case counts, non-COVID-19 case counts, and capacity data. Furthermore, ambulatory surgery centers must continue reporting PPE inventory and caseloads.\nKey Resources, Recommendations, and Guidance Documents \u2013 The DOH posted links to a number of state and federal documents providing further guidance on each of these areas of focus and the requirements set forth within each.\nDivision of Consumer Affairs Guidance\nOn May 18, 2020, the DCA published an Administrative Order and Notice of Rule Adoption outlining its policy guidance regarding the resumption of elective procedures in any outpatient setting. The guidance identifies several key areas of focus, as summarized below. Once again, however, providers should review the full DCA guidance to ensure compliance with all requirements therein before resuming elective surgeries and invasive procedures.\nAvoid Person-To-Person Contact In the Office \u2013 Healthcare professionals should utilize telemedicine where possible, triage whether in-person appointments are necessary, prioritize critical services and at-risk populations, and sufficiently socially distance, screen and require protective equipment for those that do visit the office.\nFacilitate Social Distancing Within the Office \u2013 Healthcare professionals must install physical barriers and minimize patient contact with staff in the reception area along with isolating patients with respiratory illnesses and minimizing the number of individuals in examination and other rooms. Furthermore, to the extent possible, staff should be given their own workspace and supplies\/equipment to minimize sharing.\nAdopt Enhanced Office Cleaning and Disinfection \u2013 Healthcare professionals must allocate sufficient time between appointments for appropriate disinfection, ensure compliance with CDC guidelines, remove any waiting room materials intended for reuse and which are difficult to disinfect, and allow staff sufficient break time for hand washing throughout the day.\nEstablish Rigorous Protections for Staff \u2013 Healthcare professionals should accommodate work-from-home, if possible, along with monitoring the temperatures of all staff in the office, ensuring they utilize sufficient PPE, and staggering schedules to minimize infection risks.\nStay Informed About Developments and Obligations \u2013 Healthcare professionals must continue to monitor CDC and state guidance along with continuing to log patients for contact tracing and reporting of COVID-19 cases and exposure to the local boards of health.\nThe DCA also made clear that healthcare licensees performing elective surgery or elective invasive procedures involving direct contact with the patient's face, eyes or mouth, or which present a high risk of aerosolization, shall not only comply with the items above but also the following requirements:\nDefer elective surgery or procedures or routine dental or eye care, if a patient is COVID-19 positive or symptomatic, until at least 10 days have passed since the patient first experienced symptoms and at least 3 days have passed since recovery\nPostpone any elective surgery or procedure for asymptomatic patients if a postponement will be unlikely to result in an adverse outcome\nWeigh, and review with the patient, the risks of elective surgery, invasive procedures or routine eye or dental care if the patient is identified to be at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19\nWear PPE to protect mucous membranes of the eyes, nose and mouth during aerosol-generating procedures as well as those likely to generate splashing or spattering of blood or other bodily fluids\nImplement additional infection control measures, assuring that all surfaces are disinfected between patients\nDental professionals should continue to comply with OSHA regulations and CDC Recommended Infection Control Practices for Dentistry and should use high volume evacuators and isolation strategies including rubber dams when appropriate to limit exposure to aerosols\nEye care professionals should use a slit lamp \"breath\" shield\/barrier that is as large as possible without interfering with clinical care\nIt is anticipated that the Department of Health and the Division of Consumer Affairs will continue to adjust their guidance and policies as circumstances evolve here in New Jersey. We will continue to monitor these agencies for new developments and will keep you advised accordingly.\nPlease contact the author of this Alert, John W. Kaveney jkaveney@greenbaumlaw.com | 973.577.1796 with questions. Mr. Kaveney is a partner in the firm's Healthcare Department.\nJohn W. Kaveney","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Bombing that killed more than 200 deadliest attack in Baghdad in years\nBy Mohammed Tawfeeq, Joe Sterling, Tiffany Ap and Hamdi Alkhshali, CNN\nUpdated 5:20 PM EDT, Mon July 4, 2016\nBaghdad terror attack deadliest since 2003\nCrisis in Iraq 13 videos\nUS planes spy on ISIS from edge of space\nInside liberated Mosul neighborhoods\nHow will Trump handle Iraq?\nISIS ambush in Kirkuk\nUS service member killed in action in northern Iraq\nISIS using drones in battle for Mosul\nIraqi-led forces push into ISIS territory\nMosul: Most intense day of fighting\nIraqi troops enter Christian town on outskirts of Mosul\nIraqi refugees debunk ISIS' portrayal of Mosul\nExploring ISIS tunnels near Mosul\nDramatic moments from the battle for Mosul\nNEW: The strike follows a spate of attacks believed to be conducted by ISIS\nMore than 80 bodies are so charred they will require DNA testing to identify\nMore than a day after a suicide truck bomb ripped through Baghdad, families are still hoping that rescuers searching through the rubble can locate the bodies of their loved ones.\nThe bombing early Sunday in a busy shopping district was the deadliest single attack in Iraq's war-weary capital in years, killing at least 215 people, Mohamed al-Rubaye\u200e, deputy head of the security committee of the Baghdad Provincial Council, said Monday on Afaq TV.\nCrews remain at the scene in the Karrada neighborhood where the blast occurred, trying to pull bodies from the devastation. Around 175 people were wounded, Rubaye said.\nAnd 81 of the bodies are so charred, DNA testing will need to be conducted to identify them, he said.\nOne couple at the scene were searching for their teenage son who had gone to a cafe with his friends to celebrate his birthday.\nAnother man was looking for five relatives, including children, who were buying new clothes for Eid-al-Fitr \u2013 the celebration that marks the end of Ramadan on Tuesday.\nISIS claimed responsibility for the attack, the latest in a string of assaults during the holy month for Muslims, a period of fasting and prayer, and also a time when jihadists launch operations against those they regard as their enemies.\nSpate of terror attack as Ramadan draws to a close\nA second bomb exploded Sunday at an outdoor market in the Shaab neighborhood of southeastern Baghdad, killing one person and wounding five others, police said.\nBoth Baghdad strikes are a sign of the Sunni-Shiite tension in the Muslim world. Sunni-dominated ISIS claimed it was targeting Shiite neighborhoods. Karrada and Shaab are predominately Shiite neighborhoods.\nAttacks worldwide\nMuslim men conduct Tarawih prayers, during which long portions of the Qur'an are recited, at the East London Mosque on the evening before the start of the holy month of Ramadan on June 28, 2014 in London, England.\nRob Stothard\/Getty Images\nWhat is Ramadan?\nISIS said it would carry out more terror attacks during Ramadan. The Baghdad bombing came after massacres at a cafe in Dhaka, Bangladesh, the Ataturk International Airport in Istanbul, Turkey, and security targets in Yemen. There have also been recent suicide attacks in Jordan and Lebanon.\nLast month, a gunman shot up a nightclub in Orlando, Florida, an attacker killed a police commander and his partner in France, and four Israelis were killed at a Tel Aviv market.\nISIS has claimed responsibility for some of these attacks, while the terror group inspired others, authorities said.\nA recent wave of suicide bombings also struck three Saudi Arabian cities over a 24-hour period ending Monday. The attacks occurred near the U.S. Consulate in Jeddah, near a Shiite mosque in Qatif, and in Medina, the holy city, where four people were killed. Analysts suspect ISIS could be behind the strikes.\nWitness: 'I lost several friends'\nIn Karrada, college student Sadeq al Zawini, 25, was watching as rescue workers pulled bodies from the rubble.\n\"We've had it with the Iraqi government and politicians. They can't continue blaming Daesh and other terrorist groups. We need a solution,\" he said, using another name for ISIS.\n\"I lost several friends myself, some are still missing,\" he said, sobbing.\nIraqis expressed their anger over the situation when Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi and other officials attempted to survey the bomb damage.\nWomen react Monday, July 4, at the site of a suicide bombing that took place a day earlier in Baghdad, Iraq. At least 200 people were killed by a truck bomb in the Karrada neighborhood. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.\nAHMAD AL-RUBAYE\/AFP\/Getty Images\nA man mourns in Najaf, Iraq, during a funeral for Karrada victims on Sunday, July 3.\nHAIDAR HAMDANI\/AFP\/Getty Images\nA woman walks by a building that was damaged in the Karrada blast.\nFirefighters work at the scene in Karrada early on July 3.\nHadi Mizban\/AP\nA body is carried away from the site of the blast.\nSABAH ARAR\/AFP\/Getty Images\nPeople who lost their relatives mourn after the bombing.\nAmir Saadi\/Anadolu Agency\/Getty Images\nIraqi security forces look for victims.\nKhalid Mohammed\/AP\nPeople look for victims after the explosion.\nAn Iraqi woman grieves at the scene of the Karrada blast on July 3. A second bomb exploded Sunday at an outdoor market in the Shaab neighborhood of southeastern Baghdad, killing one person and wounding five others, police said. Both Baghdad strikes are a sign of the Sunni-Shiite tension in the Muslim world. Sunni-dominated ISIS claimed it was targeting Shiite neighborhoods.\nThe Karrada attack was the deadliest incident in Baghdad in years.\nPeople hug near the site of the Karrada blast.\nMen mourn after losing five members of their family in the Karrada bombing.\nPeople light candles at the scene of the Karrada bombing.\nSuicide bombing kills at least 200 in Baghdad\nAmateur videos posted on social media showed residents throwing objects at a convoy carrying Abadi in Karrada. In the videos, protesters yelled, \"Thief!\" and \"Get out!\"\nAbadi called the Karrada strike \"dastardly\" and \"cowardly\" and said the country will hold a three-day mourning period.\nIn a statement, Abadi said he understands the reaction of residents in \"that moment of grief.\"\nHe said he came to Karrada to console families and \"share their sorrow in this painful tragedy that happened.\"\nHe said ISIS tried to hijack the joy that Iraqis felt over recent victories against ISIS in Falluja.\nBombing follows Iraqi gains on ISIS\nThis flurry of ISIS strikes during Ramadan comes as the United States said the group is losing ground in the warfare across Syria and Iraq.\nIraqi forces announced last week they have seized the city of Falluja, 40 miles west of Baghdad, from ISIS. At the time, authorities assured Baghdad residents that the bombings would stop.\nThe long, sad history of Falluja\nfalluja iraq explainer nws orig_00000000.jpg\nWhy Falluja matters\nBut Cedric Leighton, a CNN military analyst and retired Air Force colonel, said he thinks the attacks will worsen, adding that ISIS' game plan is to generate instability.\n\"They are trying to create enough chaos in Iraq itself so that the Iraqi forces will find it very difficult to actually take advantage of the forward momentum they have achieved because of their victory in Falluja and that is a very serious issue that the al-Abadi administration is going to have to address.\"\nAttacks such as the one in Baghdad will drive a wedge between the government and the people, in particular Shiites.\n\"The wedge was already there, and it's fairly easy for them to exploit this,\" Leighton said.\nOpinion: ISIS is losing the war\nCNN's Susanna Capelouto, Steve Visser and Ben Wedeman contributed to this report.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Gidea Park man fined for selling cars from layby\nPublished: 10:20 AM August 15, 2011 Updated: 12:08 PM October 13, 2020\nA Havering man who sold cars illegally from a layby, despite repeated warnings from Havering Council, has been fined.\nRoy Lellow, 53, of Belgrave Avenue, Gidea Park, received at least 27 warnings from the authority between July 2008 and March 2010 for leaving vehicles advertised for sale off the A127 Southend Arterial Road, the council said.\nCouncil offices left warning stickers on the vehicles on many of these occasions, Havering Magistrates Court was told on Thursday 4 August.\nDespite this, in March this year a council enforcement officer saw vehicles parked at the A127 between Belgrave Avenue and Main Road, Romford.\nThe vehicles included two Ford Focus cars and a Ford 1.6 Zetec, advertised at \ufffd1,895, \ufffd2,195 and \ufffd1,695.\nAll three had the same mobile phone number which belonged to Mr Lellow.\nOn May 17 two more Ford Focus cars were spotted parked in the layby and advertised for sale.\nCouncil officers seized the vehicles using powers under the London Local Authorities Act 1990.\nLater that afternoon the council was contacted by Mr Lellow. He was invited to an interview on 20 May when he confirmed he was the current owner of the two seized vehicles.\nHe admitted placing 'for sale' signs in the windows and other signs advertising the prices.\nHe confirmed he did not have a licence to trade in the borough of Havering for any purpose. In addition, the area where the vehicles were found was not an area licensed for street trading.\nHe pleaded guilty at Havering Magistrates' Court to four offences of unlawful trading and was fined \ufffd1,500 and ordered to pay \ufffd2,093 costs to the Council.\nCllr Barry Tebbutt, Cabinet member for Environment, said: \"Mr Lellow ignored at least 27 warnings to stop trading in this unlawful way which puts legitimate traders and licence holders at a disadvantage. Not only that, but it puts consumers at risk through a lack of registration. When buying a vehicle that is merely displaying a phone number the purchaser could lose their rights and may not be able to trace the seller. Selling cars in this way also makes our streets unsightly.\"","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Get Wisconsin news you need straight to your inbox.\nSign up for our free story updates and Friday news roundups.\nFact Briefs\nDemocracy on the Ballot\nBeyond Hunger\nLiving with Lyme\nOpen and Shut podcast\nFlawed Forensics\nJustice Deferred\nJustice & Safety\nBe your own watchdog\nOur Investigations. Your Inbox.\nWisconsin Watch\nNonprofit, nonpartisan news about Wisconsin\nPosted inEconomy, Environment, Frac Sand Rush, Government, Health & Welfare\nWisconsin frac sand sites double\n'I've never seen anything like this,' says federal official who ranks state production No. 1 in nation\nby Kate Prengaman July 22nd, 2012 June 17th, 2014 Why you can trust Wisconsin Watch\nAn overview of the 400-acre plot of Preferred Sands mine in Blair, Wis., in Trempealeau County on June 20, 2012. Lukas Keapproth \/ WCIJ\nWisconsin's Sand Rush\nView locations of sand deposits and frac sand mining and processing operations. Click the image below to open a larger version.\nAre frac sand miners failing to check for a rare butterfly? (January, 2012)\nSand Mining Surges in Wisconsin (July, 2011)\nExplainer: What is fracking? (July, 2011)\nBLAIR \u2014 Tucked behind a hill in rural Trempealeau County, farmland undergoes an industrial transformation.\nOutside this city of 1,300, Preferred Sands turns Wisconsin's sandy soil into a hot commodity. A wall of green trees opens to a vast expanse of sand buzzing with activity. Excavators mine and conveyors carry the sand from towering stockpiles up into the processing plant. Every week, this facility ships 7,500 tons of sand by rail to oil and gas fields in Texas, North Dakota and Pennsylvania.\nThis 400-acre mine and processing facility is just one of 20 such operations that have sprung up in the past two years in Trempealeau County. The mines and processing plants produce strong, fine-grained sand in high demand for a type of oil and natural gas drilling known as hydraulic fracturing, or fracking.\nThe number of Wisconsin frac sand mining operations has more than doubled in the past year, the Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism found, and the state leads the nation in production.\n\"We have the best sand in the world,\" said Tom Woletz, the frac sand specialist at the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.\n\"And we have a lot of sand.\"\nThe frac sand industry has grown fast, and no government agency has an up-to-date list of all of the mines and processing plants in Wisconsin. A year ago, the Center identified 41 facilities operating or proposed in the state. This summer 87 are operating or under construction, with another 20 facilities in the proposal stage.\n\"Our office has turned into a zoo,\" said Kevin Lien, director of land management for Trempealeau County. \"We have seven applications for mining permits in July. Everyone here is engulfed in mining. It's a huge workload for us.\"\nFrac sand fever has hit much of west-central Wisconsin, catching residents and local governments by surprise. Permit applications have come in faster than residents or officials can process them \u2014 or the implications for their communities.\nMinnesota officials believe that state may be poised for a similar boom. Applications have been pouring in for new facilities in addition to the six mines, three processing plants and loading and unloading facilities already operating in southeastern Minnesota, according to the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.\nThe frac sand boom has divided residents into those who believe mining will create sorely needed jobs in rural Wisconsin and those who fear the impacts these mines may have on human health, road safety and the environment. Some critics worry that industry tactics \u2014 such as one company buying lunch for residents sporting pro-mining T-shirts at a recent public hearing \u2014 make it hard for local officials to objectively evaluate the proposals.\nSome communities have readily welcomed frac sand mining for economic reasons. Others, including Buffalo, Dunn, Eau Claire and Pepin counties and a handful of towns, slapped on temporary moratoriums to give them time to review and update their land-use regulations.\n\"No doubt it was something we've never dealt with before,\" said Terry Schmidt, the Jackson County zoning administrator. \"Requests come in monthly. We've been busy learning a lot about frac sand.\"\nBruce Brown, senior geologist with the Wisconsin Geological Survey, agrees with other state officials that Wisconsin may be reaching the peak of the frac sand boom.\n\"I think it's going to slow down,\" Brown said. \"People worry that we're going to sell out all of the sand in Wisconsin. That's not going to happen.\"\nCommunities caught off-guard by sand boom\nThe demand for sand has soared in tandem with the explosion in controversial hydraulic fracturing operations in Texas, North Dakota, Pennsylvania and elsewhere.\nA chart of the national increase in frac sand production over the past decade. Source: U.S. Geological Survey (Click to enlarge)\nFrac sand production has increased seven-fold in the past decade, according to the United States Geological Survey. Thomas Dolley, a mineral commodity specialist at the USGS, said he can't give state-specific numbers to protect individual companies' proprietary information. But he confirmed that Wisconsin is currently the nation's largest producer of frac sand.\n\"It's like a land rush for this material,\" Dolley said. \"I've been covering this commodity for 11 years and I've never seen anything like this.\"\nThe sand is used to prop open fractures in the bedrock, allowing oil or natural gas to flow past. Wisconsin's world class sand sells for about $45 per ton. Shipping the sand is expensive, so each ton can fetch $200 by the time it reaches the drill site, and each well requires 1,500 to 2,500 tons of sand.\nWisconsin's sand industry began more than a century ago, although at a much more modest level. Regulators and industry officials note that frac sand mining employs the same processes as all industrial sand mining.\n\"I think the whole process is pretty straightforward,\" said Todd Murchison, the regional manager for Preferred Sands, a Minnesota-based company that operates sand mining and processing facilities, including five sites in Wisconsin. \"If we agree that mining needs to be done, then we want to do it as safely as possible.\"\nFrac sand operations must follow state regulations for non-metallic mines. The rules written two decades ago were meant for small sand and gravel quarries, not 1,000-acre mines or industrial facilities that process up to 800,000 tons of sand a year.\nCurrently, all non-metallic mining companies must have a plan for restoring the land and controlling stormwater runoff from their properties. Two damaging sand spills occurred in Wisconsin this spring, caused in part by failure to follow existing regulations.\nMines and processing facilities also must abide by state laws protecting navigable waters, wetlands, large groundwater withdrawals, drinking water quality and endangered species. Wisconsin's sandy soil is prime habitat for the endangered Karner blue butterfly, which, as the Center reported in January, some companies may be failing to check for.\nLarge mines and processing facilities also must meet state air pollution limits for airborne particles, in part to reduce exposure to silica dust, a substance that can cause a life-threatening lung disease. While silica exposure in the workplace is tightly regulated, there are no specific limits for silica dust in the open air.\nIn January, the state Department of Natural Resources decided that no additional regulations are needed.\n\"The current non-metallic mining regulations implemented at the county level, as well as the various environmental regulations implemented by the department, are adequate to ensure that permits for individual sand mining operations and processing facilities are protective of public health and the environment,\" the agency said.\nThe influx of permits has forced local governing boards to make complicated decisions about how to manage this unfamiliar industry.\n\"Having served as a town official myself, I know that there's many things that we're not prepared for,\" said Pilar Gerasimo, a journalist and environmental activist in Dunn County who served as a chairwoman of the Lucas Town Board.\nGerasimo believes local leaders are often too quick to go along with mine operator requests. She worries that some decision are not being made by \"qualified people armed with good information.\"\nOthers disagree, saying local governments are doing a good job managing the boom.\n\"They are pretty conscientious about it,\" Brown said. \"They want to make sure proposals are realistic and that the reclamation plan is accomplishable.\"\nPower to regulate varies\nThe ability of local governments to regulate this growing industry depends largely on whether the areas are zoned. In zoned areas, mine operators must apply for conditional use permits from the local governments. Many county officials believe that these permits are sufficient to regulate sand mining because they are flexible and site-specific.\nBut the Center found that about a third of existing and proposed facilities are in jurisdictions that have no zoning, leaving local officials with little control over how or where mining occurs.\nSupport a free and independent press.\nIf you value news from Wisconsin Watch, make a tax-deductible donation today so we can continue doing statewide investigations that matter to you.\nTrempealeau, Jackson, and Chippewa Counties lead the state with the most operating frac sand facilities, but Barron and Buffalo Counties are poised to catch up soon with lots of proposed mines.\n\"If you don't have zoning, it makes it very difficult to say no,\" said Dan Masterpole, the conservationist for Chippewa County, where frac sand facilities are located primarily in unzoned towns. \"We have no authority to regulate where (mining) should occur, operations, noise, air, dust or any of those type of nuisance-related impacts.\"\nIn unzoned areas, the only control counties have over mining is the reclamation permit, which primarily deals with how the site will be returned to a productive land use, like agriculture or a park, after mining is complete. The permit also requires that the mine put up a bond to cover the cost of reclamation if it goes out of business. The DNR handles air and water regulations for all sites, zoned or not.\nIn areas with zoning, local governing boards listen to presentations from mine operators and gather public comments at meetings to determine which restrictions to place on conditional use permits.\nCommon conditions include restricting hours of operations or the number of trucks per day, requiring dust monitoring and even rerouting truck traffic to avoid school bus routes. These conditions satisfy many residents, but others believe they don't do enough to keep the community safe.\nMike O'Connor, a Buffalo County resident, attended many of these meetings in the past year to voice his concerns about the frac sand industry \u2014 particularly what he believes will be unsafe heavy truck traffic on winding local roads.\n\"This just came out of nowhere and caught everybody by surprise,\" O'Connor said. \"We've got a lot of very fearful people and a lot of very greedy people, and the tragedy is the lack of political leadership to bring these people to the table together to work something out.\"\nJobs, environment part of debate\nIn Gilmanton, a town with fewer than 500 people in Buffalo County, many lawns sport bright green signs proclaiming \"Sand = Jobs.\" About half the residents in attendance at a public hearing in June wore bright green shirts with the same slogan, provided by Glacier Sands, a mine operator applying for permits.\nCompany co-owner Ryan Thomas said he plans to hire about 100 employees plus local contractors for electrical, welding and other services for the four mining, processing and loading sites his Menomonie-based company is planning for Buffalo County.\nIn addition to jobs, the local economic benefits of frac sand mining include equipment purchases and increased property tax revenues.\nMine supporters wear pro-sand mining T-shirts to a Buffalo County Board meeting in Gilmanton, Wis. on June 14, 2012. Kate Prengaman\/Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism\nNegative impacts include wear and tear on county roads from hundreds of sand trucks hauling heavy loads. Some counties, including Chippewa and Wood, have created road impact fees that would shift the costs of damage and improvements to the frac sand companies.\nFor many residents, the promise of new jobs and new industry trumps all other concerns.\n\"No one moves here, there's no jobs here,\" said Lisa Bloom, a local teacher wearing a green \"Sand = Jobs\" shirt. \"Change is hard, but Gilmanton needs change to survive.\"\nBloom and her family intend to lease their Buffalo County farm to Glacier Sands so the company can mine the property's rolling hills. Once mining is complete in about 15 years, she said her family plans to farm on the newly leveled fields.\nBloom isn't worried about her family living with a mining and processing operation in their backyard. But across Wisconsin's sandy countryside, people living near such operations are concerned about the health effects of dust.\nThe sand grains themselves are harmless \u2014 think sand on a beach \u2014 but the silica dust particles created by the sand processing are basically tiny glass shards.\nExposure to silica dust can cause silicosis, a potentially fatal lung disease. There are federal limits on acceptable silica exposure in the workplace, and some workers use respirators. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health reported 75 deaths in Wisconsin from silicosis between 1996 and 2005, mainly among manufacturing and mining workers.\nAccording to Darrell Smith of the trade group Industrial Minerals Association, based in Washington, D.C., silicosis is easily prevented with good ventilation and engineering that keeps dust in enclosed spaces and minimizes risks to workers.\nA conveyor pours crushed sand into a stockpile before it is washed and sorted by grain class size at the Preferred Sands mine in Blair, Wis. on June 20, 2012. The stockpiled sand is kept wet to minimize dust. Lukas Keapproth\/Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism\nSome mines and processing plants also monitor the air outside their facilities, but according to Hillary Carpenter, a toxicologist with the Minnesota Department of Health, no research-supported safe level of silica exposure in the ambient air has been developed. At a June public meeting in Winona, Minn., he explained that to date, there has not been enough concern about environmental silica exposure to warrant a study.\nAt the Preferred Sands facility in Blair, the company has installed dust collectors at key points in the sand process and has erected monitors along the perimeter, Murchison said. The company also only ships sand in covered railcars.\nChemical use raises questions\nAnother concern centers on the use of chemicals called flocculants that many facilities use to help remove sediments so that they can continually reuse the millions of gallons of water needed for mining and processing.\nGerasimo and other environmentalists worry that the flocculants may make their way into the groundwater and cause unforeseen problems. According to the DNR's Woletz, these chemicals already are approved for erosion control and even municipal water treatment. The mines use lined storage ponds to prevent seepage into the groundwater, he said.\nMurchison said the Blair mining and processing facility recycles 90 percent of its water \u2014 the remainder evaporates \u2014 further reducing the potential for groundwater contamination. He said the company wants to be a good neighbor and has established a citizen steering committee to help Preferred Sands understand and address community concerns.\n\"We need this stuff, we need natural gas,\" Murchison said. \"We need energy independence, in my opinion. I think that the key is we're going to do it, but let's do it right.\"\nBut when companies don't take thorough environmental precautions, accidents can happen, as two spills in May demonstrated.\nAt a Burnett County mine, a leak in a new storage pond poured silty water into the St. Croix River for days until a hiker noticed the problem. Shortly after Preferred Sands bought the mine in Blair from a Canadian company, a wet stockpile of sediment slipped and flooded a neighboring home.\nMurchison said the company knew the stockpile it inherited was unstable. Over the winter, the material was too frozen to move. Once it thawed, workers quickly moved to restructure the large pile. But before they finished, a big storm dumped so much rain that the remaining pile slid downhill, he said.\nBoth companies are now facing possible fines from the state.\n\"We've had a huge amount of change since we had that spill,\" Murchison said. \"Every day, we have to leave everything so that it will be safe in case it rains two inches overnight.\"\nGerasimo and O'Connor both worry about other damage to their communities, such as lost tourism or residential development if the mining operations detract from the quiet and peaceful scenery that draw people to west-central Wisconsin.\n\"Many of us are here for Aldo Leopold's sand country,\" O'Connor said, referring to the famous Wisconsin environmentalist. \"This is a really spectacular piece of the world, so to have it ripped apart is kind of emotional.\n\"But there is a pretty compelling story on the other side. It's a very ambiguous issue which makes it emotionally very difficult.\"\nThe nonprofit Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism (www.WisconsinWatch.org) collaborates with Wisconsin Public Radio, Wisconsin Public Television, other news media and the UW-Madison School of Journalism and Mass Communication. All works created, published, posted or disseminated by the Center do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of UW-Madison or any of its affiliates.\nScroll down to copy and paste the code of our article into your CMS. The codes for images, graphics and other embeddable elements may not transfer exactly as they appear on our site. You are welcome to republish our articles for free using the following ground rules.\nCredit should be given, in this format: \"By Dee J. Hall, Wisconsin Watch\"\nIf published online, you must include the links and link to wisconsinwatch.org\nIf you share the story on social media, please mention @wisconsinwatch (Twitter, Facebook and Instagram)\nDon't sell the story \u2014 it may not be marketed as an individual product.\nDon't sell ads against the story. But you can publish it with pre-sold ads.\nYour website must include a prominent way to contact you.\nAdditional elements that are packaged with our story must be labeled.\nUsers can republish our photos, illustrations, graphics and multimedia elements ONLY with stories with which they originally appeared. You may not separate multimedia elements for standalone use.\nIf we send you a request to change or remove Wisconsin Watch content from your site, you must agree to do so immediately.\nFor questions regarding republishing rules please contact Andy Hall, executive director, at ahall@wisconsinwatch.org\nby Kate Prengaman, Wisconsin Watch\n

Wisconsin frac sand sites double<\/h1>

by Kate Prengaman, Wisconsin Watch
July 22, 2012<\/p>

Wisconsin's Sand Rush<\/h5>

Interactive Map<\/h3>

View locations of sand deposits and frac sand mining and processing operations. Click the image below to open a larger version.
\"\"<\/a><\/p>

Previous Coverage<\/h3>

Are frac sand miners failing to check for a rare butterfly?<\/a> (January, 2012)
Sand Mining Surges in Wisconsin<\/a> (July, 2011)
Explainer: What is fracking?<\/a> (July, 2011)<\/p> <\/div>

BLAIR \u2014 Tucked behind a hill in rural Trempealeau County, farmland undergoes an industrial transformation. <\/p>

Outside this city of 1,300, Preferred Sands turns Wisconsin's sandy soil into a hot commodity. A wall of green trees opens to a vast expanse of sand buzzing with activity. Excavators mine and conveyors carry the sand from towering stockpiles up into the processing plant. Every week, this facility ships 7,500 tons of sand by rail to oil and gas fields in Texas, North Dakota and Pennsylvania. <\/p>

This 400-acre mine and processing facility is just one of 20 such operations that have sprung up in the past two years in Trempealeau County. The mines and processing plants produce strong, fine-grained sand in high demand for a type of oil and natural gas drilling known as hydraulic fracturing, or fracking. <\/p>

The number of Wisconsin frac sand mining operations has more than doubled in the past year, the Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism found, and the state leads the nation in production.<\/p>

\"We have the best sand in the world,\" said Tom Woletz, the frac sand specialist at the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. <\/p>

\"And we have a lot of sand.\"<\/p>

The frac sand industry has grown fast, and no government agency has an up-to-date list of all of the mines and processing plants in Wisconsin. A year ago, the Center identified<\/a> 41 facilities operating or proposed in the state. This summer 87 are operating or under construction, with another 20 facilities in the proposal stage. <\/p>

\"Our office has turned into a zoo,\" said Kevin Lien, director of land management for Trempealeau County. \"We have seven applications for mining permits in July. Everyone here is engulfed in mining. It's a huge workload for us.\"<\/p>

Frac sand fever has hit much of west-central Wisconsin, catching residents and local governments by surprise. Permit applications have come in faster than residents or officials can process them \u2014 or the implications for their communities.<\/p>

Minnesota officials believe that state may be poised for a similar boom. Applications have been pouring in for new facilities in addition to the six mines, three processing plants and loading and unloading facilities already operating in southeastern Minnesota, according to the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.<\/p>

The frac sand boom has divided residents into those who believe mining will create sorely needed jobs in rural Wisconsin and those who fear the impacts these mines may have on human health, road safety and the environment. Some critics worry that industry tactics \u2014 such as one company buying lunch for residents sporting pro-mining T-shirts at a recent public hearing \u2014 make it hard for local officials to objectively evaluate the proposals. <\/p>

Some communities have readily welcomed frac sand mining for economic reasons. Others, including Buffalo, Dunn, Eau Claire and Pepin counties and a handful of towns, slapped on temporary moratoriums to give them time to review and update their land-use regulations.<\/p>

\"No doubt it was something we've never dealt with before,\" said Terry Schmidt, the Jackson County zoning administrator. \"Requests come in monthly. We've been busy learning a lot about frac sand.\" <\/p>

Bruce Brown, senior geologist with the Wisconsin Geological Survey, agrees with other state officials that Wisconsin may be reaching the peak of the frac sand boom.<\/p>

\"I think it's going to slow down,\" Brown said. \"People worry that we're going to sell out all of the sand in Wisconsin. That's not going to happen.\"<\/p>

Communities caught off-guard by sand boom<\/h3>

The demand for sand has soared in tandem with the explosion in controversial hydraulic fracturing operations in Texas, North Dakota, Pennsylvania and elsewhere.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a>
A chart of the national increase in frac sand production over the past decade. Source: U.S. Geological Survey (Click to enlarge)<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div>

Frac sand production has increased seven-fold in the past decade, according to the United States Geological Survey. Thomas Dolley, a mineral commodity specialist at the USGS, said he can't give state-specific numbers to protect individual companies' proprietary information. But he confirmed that Wisconsin is currently the nation's largest producer of frac sand. <\/p>

\"It's like a land rush for this material,\" Dolley said. \"I've been covering this commodity for 11 years and I've never seen anything like this.\"<\/p>

The sand is used to prop open fractures in the bedrock, allowing oil or natural gas to flow past. Wisconsin's world class sand sells for about $45 per ton. Shipping the sand is expensive, so each ton can fetch $200 by the time it reaches the drill site, and each well requires 1,500 to 2,500 tons of sand.<\/p>

Wisconsin's sand industry began more than a century ago, although at a much more modest level. Regulators and industry officials note that frac sand mining employs the same processes as all industrial sand mining.<\/p>

\"I think the whole process is pretty straightforward,\" said Todd Murchison, the regional manager for Preferred Sands, a Minnesota-based company that operates sand mining and processing facilities, including five sites in Wisconsin. \"If we agree that mining needs to be done, then we want to do it as safely as possible.\"<\/p>

Frac sand operations must follow state regulations for non-metallic mines. The rules written two decades ago were meant for small sand and gravel quarries, not 1,000-acre mines or industrial facilities that process up to 800,000 tons of sand a year.<\/p>

Currently, all non-metallic mining companies must have a plan for restoring the land and controlling stormwater runoff from their properties. Two damaging sand spills<\/a> occurred in Wisconsin this spring, caused in part by failure to follow existing regulations.<\/p>

Mines and processing facilities also must abide by state laws protecting navigable waters, wetlands, large groundwater withdrawals, drinking water quality and endangered species. Wisconsin's sandy soil is prime habitat for the endangered Karner blue butterfly, which, as the Center reported<\/a> in January, some companies may be failing to check for.<\/p>

Large mines and processing facilities also must meet state air pollution limits for airborne particles, in part to reduce exposure to silica dust, a substance that can cause a life-threatening lung disease. While silica exposure in the workplace is tightly regulated, there are no specific limits for silica dust in the open air.<\/p>

In January, the state Department of Natural Resources decided<\/a> that no additional regulations are needed. <\/p>

\"The current non-metallic mining regulations implemented at the county level, as well as the various environmental regulations implemented by the department, are adequate to ensure that permits for individual sand mining operations and processing facilities are protective of public health and the environment,\" the agency said.<\/p>

The influx of permits has forced local governing boards to make complicated decisions about how to manage this unfamiliar industry.<\/p>

\"Having served as a town official myself, I know that there's many things that we're not prepared for,\" said Pilar Gerasimo, a journalist and environmental activist in Dunn County who served as a chairwoman of the Lucas Town Board.<\/p>

Gerasimo believes local leaders are often too quick to go along with mine operator requests. She worries that some decision are not being made by \"qualified people armed with good information.\"<\/p>

Others disagree, saying local governments are doing a good job managing the boom.<\/p>

\"They are pretty conscientious about it,\" Brown said. \"They want to make sure proposals are realistic and that the reclamation plan is accomplishable.\"<\/p>

Power to regulate varies<\/h3>

The ability of local governments to regulate this growing industry depends largely on whether the areas are zoned. In zoned areas, mine operators must apply for conditional use permits from the local governments. Many county officials believe that these permits are sufficient to regulate sand mining because they are flexible and site-specific.<\/p>

But the Center found that about a third of existing and proposed facilities are in jurisdictions that have no zoning, leaving local officials with little control over how or where mining occurs.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a>
Trempealeau, Jackson, and Chippewa Counties lead the state with the most operating frac sand facilities, but Barron and Buffalo Counties are poised to catch up soon with lots of proposed mines.<\/figcaption><\/figure>

\"If you don't have zoning, it makes it very difficult to say no,\" said Dan Masterpole, the conservationist for Chippewa County, where frac sand facilities are located primarily in unzoned towns. \"We have no authority to regulate where (mining) should occur, operations, noise, air, dust or any of those type of nuisance-related impacts.\" <\/p>

In unzoned areas, the only control counties have over mining is the reclamation permit, which primarily deals with how the site will be returned to a productive land use, like agriculture or a park, after mining is complete. The permit also requires that the mine put up a bond to cover the cost of reclamation if it goes out of business. The DNR handles air and water regulations for all sites, zoned or not.<\/p>

In areas with zoning, local governing boards listen to presentations from mine operators and gather public comments at meetings to determine which restrictions to place on conditional use permits.<\/p>

Common conditions include restricting hours of operations or the number of trucks per day, requiring dust monitoring and even rerouting truck traffic to avoid school bus routes. These conditions satisfy many residents, but others believe they don't do enough to keep the community safe. <\/p>

Mike O'Connor, a Buffalo County resident, attended many of these meetings in the past year to voice his concerns about the frac sand industry \u2014 particularly what he believes will be unsafe heavy truck traffic on winding local roads.<\/p>

\"This just came out of nowhere and caught everybody by surprise,\" O'Connor said. \"We've got a lot of very fearful people and a lot of very greedy people, and the tragedy is the lack of political leadership to bring these people to the table together to work something out.\" <\/p>

Jobs, environment part of debate<\/h3>

In Gilmanton, a town with fewer than 500 people in Buffalo County, many lawns sport bright green signs proclaiming \"Sand = Jobs.\" About half the residents in attendance at a public hearing in June wore bright green shirts with the same slogan, provided by Glacier Sands, a mine operator applying for permits.<\/p>

Company co-owner Ryan Thomas said he plans to hire about 100 employees plus local contractors for electrical, welding and other services for the four mining, processing and loading sites his Menomonie-based company is planning for Buffalo County.<\/p>

In addition to jobs, the local economic benefits of frac sand mining include equipment purchases and increased property tax revenues. <\/p>

\"Mine<\/a>
Mine supporters wear pro-sand mining T-shirts to a Buffalo County Board meeting in Gilmanton, Wis. on June 14, 2012. Kate Prengaman\/Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div>

Negative impacts include wear and tear on county roads from hundreds of sand trucks hauling heavy loads. Some counties, including Chippewa and Wood, have created road impact fees that would shift the costs of damage and improvements to the frac sand companies. <\/p>

For many residents, the promise of new jobs and new industry trumps all other concerns. <\/p>

\"No one moves here, there's no jobs here,\" said Lisa Bloom, a local teacher wearing a green \"Sand = Jobs\" shirt. \"Change is hard, but Gilmanton needs change to survive.\" <\/p>

Bloom and her family intend to lease their Buffalo County farm to Glacier Sands so the company can mine the property's rolling hills. Once mining is complete in about 15 years, she said her family plans to farm on the newly leveled fields. <\/p>

Bloom isn't worried about her family living with a mining and processing operation in their backyard. But across Wisconsin's sandy countryside, people living near such operations are concerned about the health effects of dust. <\/p>

The sand grains themselves are harmless \u2014 think sand on a beach \u2014 but the silica dust particles created by the sand processing are basically tiny glass shards. <\/p>

Exposure to silica dust can cause silicosis, a potentially fatal lung disease. There are federal limits on acceptable silica exposure in the workplace, and some workers use respirators. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health reported 75 deaths in Wisconsin from silicosis between 1996 and 2005, mainly among manufacturing and mining workers.<\/p>

According to Darrell Smith of the trade group Industrial Minerals Association, based in Washington, D.C., silicosis is easily prevented with good ventilation and engineering that keeps dust in enclosed spaces and minimizes risks to workers.<\/p>

\"Sand<\/a>
A conveyor pours crushed sand into a stockpile before it is washed and sorted by grain class size at the Preferred Sands mine in Blair, Wis. on June 20, 2012. The stockpiled sand is kept wet to minimize dust. Lukas Keapproth\/Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism <\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div>

Some mines and processing plants also monitor the air outside their facilities, but according to Hillary Carpenter, a toxicologist with the Minnesota Department of Health, no research-supported safe level of silica exposure in the ambient air has been developed. At a June public meeting in Winona, Minn., he explained that to date, there has not been enough concern about environmental silica exposure to warrant a study.<\/p>

At the Preferred Sands facility in Blair, the company has installed dust collectors at key points in the sand process and has erected monitors along the perimeter, Murchison said. The company also only ships sand in covered railcars.<\/p>

Chemical use raises questions<\/h3>

Another concern centers on the use of chemicals called flocculants that many facilities use to help remove sediments so that they can continually reuse the millions of gallons of water needed for mining and processing.<\/p>

Gerasimo and other environmentalists worry that the flocculants may make their way into the groundwater and cause unforeseen problems. According to the DNR's Woletz, these chemicals already are approved for erosion control and even municipal water treatment. The mines use lined storage ponds to prevent seepage into the groundwater, he said. <\/p>

Murchison said the Blair mining and processing facility recycles 90 percent of its water \u2014 the remainder evaporates \u2014 further reducing the potential for groundwater contamination. He said the company wants to be a good neighbor and has established a citizen steering committee to help Preferred Sands understand and address community concerns. <\/p>

\"We need this stuff, we need natural gas,\" Murchison said. \"We need energy independence, in my opinion. I think that the key is we're going to do it, but let's do it right.\"<\/p>

But when companies don't take thorough environmental precautions, accidents can happen, as two spills in May demonstrated.<\/p>

At a Burnett County mine, a leak in a new storage pond poured silty water into the St. Croix River for days until a hiker noticed the problem. Shortly after Preferred Sands bought the mine in Blair from a Canadian company, a wet stockpile of sediment slipped and flooded a neighboring home.<\/p>

Murchison said the company knew the stockpile it inherited was unstable. Over the winter, the material was too frozen to move. Once it thawed, workers quickly moved to restructure the large pile. But before they finished, a big storm dumped so much rain that the remaining pile slid downhill, he said.<\/p>

Both companies are now facing possible fines from the state.<\/p>

\"We've had a huge amount of change since we had that spill,\" Murchison said. \"Every day, we have to leave everything so that it will be safe in case it rains two inches overnight.\"<\/p>

Gerasimo and O'Connor both worry about other damage to their communities, such as lost tourism or residential development if the mining operations detract from the quiet and peaceful scenery that draw people to west-central Wisconsin. <\/p>

\"Many of us are here for Aldo Leopold's sand country,\" O'Connor said, referring to the famous Wisconsin environmentalist. \"This is a really spectacular piece of the world, so to have it ripped apart is kind of emotional. <\/p>

\"But there is a pretty compelling story on the other side. It's a very ambiguous issue which makes it emotionally very difficult.\"<\/p>

The nonprofit Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism (www.WisconsinWatch.org<\/a>) collaborates with Wisconsin Public Radio, Wisconsin Public Television, other news media and the UW-Madison School of Journalism and Mass Communication. All works created, published, posted or disseminated by the Center do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of UW-Madison or any of its affiliates.<\/em><\/p>\nThis article<\/a> first appeared on Wisconsin Watch<\/a> and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.\nPopular stories from Wisconsin Watch\nTired of turmoil, Kiel residents rebuke far-right school officials\nDid Scott Walker try to 'raid' the Wisconsin retirement system?\nSolar for Good: Program enables energy savings for Wisconsin schools, nonprofits\nHave tax cuts saved Wisconsin taxpayers nearly $22 billion over the last 12 years?\nIn rural Wisconsin, former employees lift curtain on troubled crypto mine\nTagged: DNR, Frac-Sand Mining, Fracking, Jobs, local government, mining, natural resources, permits, Rural Wisconsin, water, zoning\nOne reply on \"Wisconsin frac sand sites double\"\nRichard Reinke says:\nCould this article be directed to Assembly Representative Brett Hulsey rep.hulsey@legis.wi.gov\nand Susan Hedman EPA regional director located in Chicago. Because the frac sand crosses state lines: Wisconsin to Pennsylvania, the feds have jurisdiction because it constitutes interstate commerce.\nSupport our work with a gift\nWisconsin Watch is a nonprofit newsroom that focuses on government integrity and quality of life issues. Sign up for our newsletter for more stories and updates straight to your inbox.\nRecent posts and news roundups\nAbout Wisconsin Watch\nPublic Engagement and Opinion\nWCIJ logos\nSubscribe to our free email newsletters\nNews about Wisconsin Watch\nPitch guidelines for freelancers\nTrack our stories\nStories making a difference\n\u00a9 2023 Wisconsin Watch. Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic User Agreement and Privacy Policy\nThis site, like many others, uses small files called cookies to help us improve and customize your experience. Learn more in our cookie policy.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Peggy Spiegler Melanoma Research Foundation Transforms Tragedy to Action\n\u200bEveryone's life is marked by defining moments. A marriage, the birth of a child, or a job promotion would mark a happy or joyous defining moment. An illness or the loss of a job would mark a sad or unhappy defining moment. I would consider a stage four melanoma diagnosis a tragic defining moment.\nSome people are fortunate and their lives are free of any tragic moments. For the Spiegler family our tragic moment came on February 8, 2008. That is the day when Peggy woke up and said to me, \"I don't feel horrible but something is not right.\" Two weeks later we were in the doctor's office at the Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania and learned that Peggy had a stage four melanoma.\nPeggy's bravery in the face of such a dire diagnosis was typical of so many other patients that I have since come into contact with. I do not know where they get their strength. Her gallant fight to beat melanoma lasted only a few months. When she was diagnosed in 2008 there was not much in the arsenal of drugs to help her survive. I once read someone describe how a small platoon of soldiers were all killed by an overwhelming force. The writer said they were not defeated, they were overwhelmed. That is how I will always remember Peggy's struggle.\nAfter we lost Peggy our family decided that we wanted to do something to honor her name and help prevent other families from going through the same nightmare that we did. We had no definite plan in place but we reached out to our family and friends to help organize our first fundraising event. We have been raising funds ever since then.\nIn November of 2014 The Peggy Spiegler Melanoma Research Foundation met with six other foundations in Cherry Hill, New Jersey. The intent was to bring small grassroots foundations together to share resources, make our voice louder, and support each other.\nAs I sat at the table and listened to people tell their stories of how they had lost family members, I was amazed at the strength of these people. They were not going to let melanoma define them. They were going to fight back. I was energized by their strength. I sat there and revealed my innermost feelings to people that I had never met in my life, feelings that I had not shared with my family. I knew that it was safe to do this and that everyone there would know exactly how I felt.\nThe group of seven original members has grown to over 20 members and I am so proud to be a part of what that group, the Melanoma Action Coalition, has accomplished in two short years. MAC has also helped to redefine the mission of the Peggy Spiegler Melanoma Research Foundation. We are spending more and more time on education and prevention. Our free skin screenings and awareness programs are a big part of what we are doing now to help save lives.\nYes, our family and friends are permanently scarred by the Feb. 8th diagnosis, but we are out there fighting hard so that other families do not have to be defined by that same diagnosis.\n\u200b--Neil Spiegler\nNeil heads the Peggy Spiegler Melanoma Research Foundation and is president of the Melanoma Action Coalition\nPolka Dot Mama Raises Melanoma Awareness\n\u200bMy name is Tracy Callahan and I am the Founder and CEO of the Polka Dot Mama Melanoma Foundation established in 2015. I was first diagnosed with early stage melanoma at the age of 38, and by age 40, I had been diagnosed two more times. I am the Mom of two amazing boys ages 8 and 11 and they nicknamed me the \"Polka Dot Mama\" because of my many moles. I consider myself fortunate that my melanomas were caught early. I know that this is not the case for many.\nAfter my third diagnosis I decided to start blogging. I knew that I wanted to use my voice to raise awareness for this often unspoken about cancer. Soon after starting my blog I began planning a Gala. I knew that I wanted it to not only benefit melanoma research, but I also wanted to stay committed to keeping it locally sourced. In addition to being a melanoma advocate, I am also a foodie! On May 1, 2016, we hosted our first annual \"Taste For a Cure: Chef's Gala Benefiting Melanoma Research.\" This unique farm-to-table gala allowed us to raise $40,000 that was donated to the Melanoma Research Alliance, our charitable ally. We have been overwhelmed with the support of our local community.\nIn addition to raising money for research through our community efforts we have also raised over $30,000 this year for education and awareness efforts. We have been able to raise awareness both through social media and at a local level. We attend sporting events, run clubs and local events handing out free sunscreen and promoting sun healthy habits and early detection of melanoma. We also provide education to school age children all the way up to adults. Our vision is to reduce the incidence of melanoma by raising awareness, encourage prevention and improving early detection, rapid diagnosis and effective treatment of melanoma.\nThis fall we have several events planned including a Chili Cook Off to fund the installation of sunscreen dispensers at nine local firehouses, a virtual 5K Polka Dot Run that anyone in the world can participate in and a Martinis for Melanoma. We are also in full swing organizing our second annual Taste for a Cure that is already half sold out!\nWe are honored to be collaborating with the Melanoma Action Coalition and hope that together we can have a larger impact.\nRemembering, sharing, and working together\nAnnouncing MAC's new blog.! Over the coming months, we plan to feature both personal reflections and informative articles submitted by our members. In our first post, one of our members recalls her first MAC meeting and all that has happened since..\nMy daughter Rebecca was not a big fan of groups. Although she did meet and share experiences with others in waiting rooms and hospitals throughout the course of the clinical trials in which she participated, she did not seek out support groups or online communities during the seven years she lived with melanoma. We who were caring for her followed her lead. We were like travelers doing our best to navigate strange and treacherous territory without the benefit of the experience of anyone who had gone before.\n\u200bAfter we lost Rebecca and decided to establish a foundation in her memory, we continued to go it alone. We stumbled through everything from incorporating and applying for 501(c)(3) status to planning our first fundraisers and deciding how to spend the money we raised, without ever thinking that we might benefit from talking to others who had done this all before. After about two years of our Lone Ranger existence, it occurred to me that it might be useful to find and connect to other melanoma organizations. I contacted the Melanoma Research Alliance and had the good fortune to speak with Jennifer Engel, who was then MRA's Development Manager for Foundations. She promptly added our foundation to MRA's mailing list and gave me names of a few other foundations working in my local area. I was happy to have this bit of connection but did not reach out any further after that, continuing to steer my foundation along its lonely path.\nA few months later, I brought in the mail and found an interesting letter. It was from Neil Spiegler, who ran the Peggy Spiegler Melanoma Research Foundation in New Jersey, and it invited members of foundations throughout the mid-Atlantic region to attend a meeting in Cherry Hill, NJ that fall. I was excited beyond belief at the invitation. I would actually get to meet some other people doing what I was trying to do, share ideas, maybe get some advice. I promptly accepted the invitation and eagerly awaited the meeting date.\nOn November 1, 2014, I drove the two hours from Baltimore to Cherry Hill through pouring rain. When I arrived I couldn't find the address I was given. After driving in circles quite a few times, I finally located the meeting place and ran from the parking lot through sheets of rain to arrive soaked and disheveled just as the meeting was about to begin. The greeting I received was as warm and welcoming as the outside was cold and nasty. There were 10 of us, representing seven organizations, gathered around the table. We introduced ourselves informally before we began and then told our stories more fully as we sat down together. The stories we told were not just about fundraisers and awareness activities but about why we were doing what we were doing. They were stories of those we had lost and stories of those who were still fighting this disease\u2014and as I told Rebecca's story, I felt that for the first time in many years I was talking to people who got it, who understood, just as I understood their stories,\nWe talked together, cried together, worked and planned together that day, and left knowing that we had already formed strong bonds. In subsequent months, we began the work of building a formal coalition. We are now 20 organizations strong and growing. Our membership reaches from coast to coast. We share ideas and resources, turn to each other for advice, support one another, and bring our voices together to advocate for such public policy initiatives as restrictions on the use of tanning beds. But at the heart of what connects us is still a shared commitment to defeating melanoma rooted in deep personal experience.\nIn February, we held our first annual meeting in Washington, DC. Many of us gathered for dinner afterwards. As drinks were served, one of our members asked for our attention. Raising his glass, he made a toast \"to all those who aren't with us tonight.\" No other words were necessary. Raising our glasses, we looked around the table, meeting the eyes of those who knew our stories, those who understood our pain, and those who shared our determination to work together toward the day when no one has to sit round a table remembering a loved one lost to this dreadful disease.\nChristine Garrison\nChristine is president of The White Aisle Foundation and a MAC Steering committee member.\nThese entries are the collective work of MAC members.","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"Advertising Feature\nGAA Club News and Events\nOld Newry\nNorthern Ireland Coronavirus\nAdvertise on Newry Times\nContact Newry Times\nDetails of 2012 St Patrick's Day celebrations announced\nPosted by Declan McAteer\ndeclan@newrytimes.com\nDetails of the 2012 St Patrick's Day celebrations in Newry are beginning to emerge. Speaking about next year's programme, Newry Mayor Charlie Casey announced that the Tulla Ceili Band will be performing at a traditional music and dance Ceili in the Canal Court Hotel on Friday 16th March 2012. Street trading and outdoor entertainment will move to the Kildare Street area of Newry next year as a major environmental improvement scheme commences in Hill Street early in the new year. Other events due to take place as part of the festivities are:\nThe traditional Ceili that normally takes place in Marcus Square, will now take place at 2pm in Newry City Hall.\nAnnual St Patrick's Day parade.\nA funfair will be based at St Christopher's Park.\nSt Patrick's Church on Church Street will host a special ecumenical service for post Primary School students celebrating the life of St Patrick during the week prior to the 17th March.\nCouncil officials have also been working with the Ulster Scots Agency to provide artists and musicians to join in with the festivities. The organising committee are still work on the final details of the festivities and more information will be available in due course.\nNewry residents urged to use postcode Broadband Checker\nFinance Minister Conor Murphy reflects on first year in office\nBuggy Club NI raises funds for children's charity\nExtension to community pharmacy seasonal flu vaccination services announced\nJustice Minister launches public consultation on reform of rehabilitation periods\nDodds urges vocational learners to \"stay focused on the future\"\nNorthern Ireland Covid-19 vaccination programme published\nFresh appeal for witnesses after death of 40-year-old man\nSelf Assessment deadline: less than one month to go\n'Ending The Harm' TV ad campaign shines spotlight on paramilitary assaults\nThis website does not share personal information with third parties nor do we store any information about your visit other than to analyze and optimize your content and reading experience through the use of cookies. 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If you have any questions feel free to contact Newry Times by emailing editor@newrytimes.com","meta":{"redpajama_set_name":"RedPajamaCommonCrawl"}} {"text":"World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association - World Governing Body\nWorld Women's Snooker Tour\nWorld Disability Billiards and Snooker\nWorld Seniors Snooker Tour\nWPBSA Tournament Manager\nLatest Provisional Seedings\nLatest Provisional EOS Rankings\nRace to the Crucible\nRanking Records\nWhy become a coach?\nWorld Snooker Federation\n147 Breaks\nTotten Wins European Championship\nScottish teenager Chris Totten dreams of emulating his idol John Higgins after winning snooker's European Championship.\nWishaw's 18-year-old Totten captured one of the biggest titles in amateur snooker by beating Estonia's Andres Petrov 7-3 in the final of the EBSA main event last weekend. Totten made it through the group stages then won five knockout matches to reach the final before comfortably beating Petrov, coming from 3-2 down to win five frames in a row (view all the results). Totten is now in line to be nominated for a two-year card for the World Snooker Tour.\nHe first picked up a cue eight years ago, inspired by a certain four-time World Champion from Wishaw. \"I started playing when I was ten years old,\" said Totten. \"John Higgins has always been my idol because he comes from the same town as me and I went to the same High School. When I was 12 I spent a day practising with him, just after he had won the World Championship in 2011. It was fantastic, I learned so much from him.\"\nTotten progressed quickly through the junior ranks, winning individual titles as well as helping Scotland to capture the Home Internationals crown last year. He also played in Q School but suffered an early exit.\n\"I found Q School very tough, so cut throat,\" he admits. \"I lost to Alexander Ursenbacher in one event and Lu Haotian in the other. There are so many good players. Peter Lines said to me that it's hard to get on the tour, and ten times harder to stay on it. You need to be solid in all aspects of your game.\n\"I played in the European Under-21 Championship and I was struggling, I lost in the last 32. Then in the main seniors event something clicked and my game came together. I wasn't scoring that heavily but my safety was very strong. That's the best part of my game, I don't give away many chances.\n\"For the next few weeks I'm going to try to arrange as many practice games as I can. I know I have to keep improving. I played in the Scottish Open as a wild card earlier this season (losing 4-2 to Dominic Dale) which was good for me in terms of seeing what it's like at a ranking event. And I will be playing in the World Championship qualifiers ( which again will be great experience.\"\nTotten had already earned his place at the World Championship qualified having qualified for the Scottish Open earlier this season through the WPBSA's development work with national governing bodies.\nThe Betfred World Championship qualifiers run from April 5-12 at Ponds Forge International Sports Centre in Sheffield. Tickets are on sale now and cost just \u00a310 per day \u2013 for details click here.\nChris Totten\nWATCH: On Yee and Pillai React to Epic Finale\nClosing In On the Cut: Crucible 2017\nWPBSA News\nInternational Round-Up | June 2019 16th July 2019\nSnooker Under The Stars 15th July 2019\nAnderson's South African Title Triumph 12th July 2019\nIn-form Gilchrist Wins Pacific International Billiards 11th July 2019\nChallenge Tour Calendar 10th July 2019\nArchive News Select Month July 2019 (11) June 2019 (22) May 2019 (15) April 2019 (19) March 2019 (27) February 2019 (22) January 2019 (15) December 2018 (13) November 2018 (13) October 2018 (21) September 2018 (12) August 2018 (14) July 2018 (15) June 2018 (11) May 2018 (14) April 2018 (13) March 2018 (28) February 2018 (19) January 2018 (15) December 2017 (11) November 2017 (20) October 2017 (23) September 2017 (24) August 2017 (23) July 2017 (22) June 2017 (14) May 2017 (11) April 2017 (25) March 2017 (22) February 2017 (15) January 2017 (18) December 2016 (16) November 2016 (18) October 2016 (25) September 2016 (20) August 2016 (15) July 2016 (14) June 2016 (13) May 2016 (11) April 2016 (13) March 2016 (23) February 2016 (17) January 2016 (13) December 2015 (15) November 2015 (11) October 2015 (9) September 2015 (10) August 2015 (7) July 2015 (7) June 2015 (7) May 2015 (7) April 2015 (13) March 2015 (13) February 2015 (8) January 2015 (8) December 2014 (6) November 2014 (2) August 2014 (1) December 2013 (1) October 2013 (1) May 2013 (1) November 2012 (1) October 2012 (2) August 2012 (1) November 2011 (1) October 2011 (1) September 2011 (1) June 2011 (1)\nLike the WPBSA on facebook\nLatest WPBSA tweets\nTweets by @WPBSAofficial\nOfficial World Rankings\nProvisional Seedings\nProvisional EOS rankings\nRace to the Masters\nIncorporate Travel\nARISF\nSport Accord\nIWGA\n\u00a9 Copyright WPBSA World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association 2017. 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