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ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack Dtrack can remove its persistence and delete itself.[59]
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ATT&CK ID:M1036 ATT&CK Technique Name:Account Use Policies Set account lockout policies after a certain number of failed login attempts to prevent passwords from being guessed. Too strict a policy may create a denial of service condition and render environments un-usable, with all accounts used in the brute force being...
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ATT&CK ID:T1055.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Asynchronous Procedure Call Adversaries may inject malicious code into processes via the asynchronous procedure call (APC) queue in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. APC injection is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address...
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ATT&CK ID:S0354 ATT&CK Technique Name:Denis Denis has encoded its PowerShell commands in Base64.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0263 ATT&CK Technique Name:TYPEFRAME A Word document delivering TYPEFRAME prompts the user to enable macro execution.[247]
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titleblackhat:asia-20 Adversary Detection Pipelines: Finally Making Your Threat Intel Useful Security teams often feel like they're in a losing battle with threat intel. They don't know how to make threat intel useful or operationalize it within their organizations, especially if there isn't a dedicated full-time team....
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ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats has sent phishing emails with malicious Microsoft Word and PDF attachments.[148][149][150]
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ATT&CK ID:S0439 ATT&CK Technique Name:Okrum Okrum can impersonate a logged-on user's security context using a call to the ImpersonateLoggedOnUser API.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:T1556.005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Reversible Encryption An adversary may abuse Active Directory authentication encryption properties to gain access to credentials on Windows systems. The AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption property specifies whether reversible password encryption for an account is enabled or disa...
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ATT&CK ID:S1070 ATT&CK Technique Name:Black Basta Black Basta has used PowerShell scripts for discovery and to execute files over the network.[33][34][35]
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title:blackhat:eu-18 Attacking Hardware Systems Using Resonance and the Laws of Physics Everything has a resonant frequency. By finding the resonant frequency of certain electronic sensors, programmable logic, and other devices, it is possible to subvert certain systems that are supposedly secured by the electronic com...
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ATT&CK ID:S0400 ATT&CK Technique Name:RobbinHood RobbinHood uses cmd.exe on the victim's computer.[288]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 The Black Hat Asia NOC Report Back with another year of soul-crushing statistics, the Black Hat NOC team will be sharing all of the data that keeps us equally puzzled, and entertained, year after year. We'll let you know all the tools and techniques we're using to set up, stabilize, and secure th...
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title:blackhat:asia-20 Walking Your Dog in Multiple Forests - Breaking AD Trust Boundaries through Kerberos Vulnerabilities In larger enterprise environments multiple Active Directory forests are often in use to separate different environments or parts of the business. To enable integration between the different enviro...
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ATT&CK ID:M1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing Ensure all application component binaries are signed by the correct application developers.
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu Duqu creates a new service that loads a malicious driver when the system starts. When Duqu is active, the operating system believes that the driver is legitimate, as it has been signed with a valid private key.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:S0689 ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate WhisperGate has used the ExitWindowsEx to flush file buffers to disk and stop running processes and other API calls.[183][184]
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ATT&CK ID:G0121 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sidewinder Sidewinder has used tools to identify running processes on the victim's machine.[228]
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ATT&CK ID:S0411 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rotexy Rotexy procedurally generates subdomains for command and control communication.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S1039 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bumblebee The Bumblebee loader can support the Dij command which gives it the ability to inject DLLs into the memory of other processes.[8][9]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has used compromised credentials and/or session tokens to gain access into a victim's VPN, VDI, RDP, and IAMs.[39]
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ATT&CK ID:S1060 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mafalda Mafalda can use port-knocking to authenticate itself to another implant called Cryshell to establish an indirect connection to the C2 server.[2][3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0423 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ginp Ginp can inject input to make itself the default SMS handler.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:M1052 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Control Although UAC bypass techniques exist, it is still prudent to use the highest enforcement level for UAC when possible and mitigate bypass opportunities that exist with techniques such as DLL Search Order Hijacking.
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titleblackhat:us-18 The Finest Penetration Testing Framework for Software-Defined Networks Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is getting attention for the next-generation networking today. The key concept of SDN is to decouple the control logic from the traditional network devices so that network developers can design ...
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ATT&CK ID:C0011 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0011 For C0011, Transparent Tribe hosted malicious documents on domains registered by the group.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0608 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conficker Conficker terminates various services related to system security and Windows.[25]
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title:botconf2019 Tracking Samples on a Budget I would like to present a feedback on my own experience developing and running a malware tracker (feeds, development choices, architectures, methodologies, crawling heuristics, data pivots, special cases, deception and results) to make a collection from open source data an...
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ATT&CK ID:S0616 ATT&CK Technique Name:DEATHRANSOM Some versions of DEATHRANSOM have performed language ID and keyboard layout checks; if either of these matched Russian, Kazakh, Belarusian, Ukrainian or Tatar DEATHRANSOM would exit.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0492 ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner CookieMiner can steal saved usernames and passwords in Chrome as well as credit card credentials.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:T1619 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cloud Storage Object Discovery Adversaries may enumerate objects in cloud storage infrastructure. Adversaries may use this information during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including requesting all or specific objects from cloud storage. Similar to File and Dire...
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ATT&CK ID:G0078 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gorgon Group Gorgon Group malware can leverage the Windows API call, CreateProcessA(), for execution.[84]
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ATT&CK ID:T1053.007 ATT&CK Technique Name:Container Orchestration Job Adversaries may abuse task scheduling functionality provided by container orchestration tools such as Kubernetes to schedule deployment of containers configured to execute malicious code. Container orchestration jobs run these automated tasks at a sp...
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ATT&CK ID:S0365 ATT&CK Technique Name:Olympic Destroyer Olympic Destroyer contains a module that tries to obtain credentials from LSASS, similar to Mimikatz. These credentials are used with PsExec and Windows Management Instrumentation to help the malware propagate itself across a network.[69]
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ATT&CK ID:G0037 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN6 FIN6 has used the Stealer One credential stealer to target web browsers.[27]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group removed all previously delivered files from a compromised computer.[166]
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ATT&CK ID:M1048 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Isolation and Sandboxing Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of s...
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ATT&CK ID:S1073 ATT&CK Technique Name:Royal Royal can delete shadow copy backups with vssadmin.exe using the command delete shadows /all /quiet.[57][58][59]
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title:blackhat:us-19 Behind the Scenes: The Industry of Social Media Manipulation Driven by Malware This talk is the 'grand finale' of a four-year long investigation that started with analyzing an IoT botnet, and led to discovering the structured industry that exists behind social media manipulation (SMM). SMM is the d...
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ATT&CK ID:G0019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Naikon Naikon has modified a victim's Windows Run registry to establish persistence.[174]
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ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike can hash functions to obfuscate calls to the Windows API and use a public/private key pair to encrypt Beacon session metadata.[79][80]
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title:botconf2016 How Does Dridex Hide Friends? During an incident, CERT Sekoia investigated fraudulent money transfers. These transfers were made from a French firm account to other bank accounts based in different places in Europe. The fraud has been valued at 800 000 euros. Initially, the bank of the French firm ind...
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ATT&CK ID:G0080 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Group Cobalt Group has used Remote Desktop Protocol to conduct lateral movement.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:G0114 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chimera Chimera has used scheduled tasks to invoke Cobalt Strike including through batch script schtasks /create /ru "SYSTEM" /tn "update" /tr "cmd /c c:\windows\temp\update.bat" /sc once /f /st and to maintain persistence.[38][39]
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ATT&CK ID:S1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:INCONTROLLER INCONTROLLER can brute force password-based authentication to Schneider PLCs over the CODESYS protocol (UDP port 1740).[4]INCONTROLLER can perform brute force guessing of passwords to OPC UA servers using a predefined list of passwords.[4][5]
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ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific protocols, such as TFTP, can be used to mitigate activity at the network level. Signatures are often for unique indicators within protocols a...
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ATT&CK ID:S0464 ATT&CK Technique Name:SYSCON SYSCON has the ability to execute commands through cmd on a compromised host.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:S0678 ATT&CK Technique Name:Torisma Torisma can collect the local MAC address using GetAdaptersInfo as well as the system's IP address.[231]
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title:blackhat:us-18 Exposing the Bait: A Qualitative Look at the Impact of Autonomous Peer Communication to Enhance Organizational Phishing Detection The purpose of an information security awareness program serves to protect business data through user education to properly handle constant information security threats ...
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ATT&CK ID:S1009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Triton Triton leverages a reconstructed TriStation protocol within its framework to trigger APIs related to program download, program allocation, and program changes. [1]
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ATT&CK ID:G0134 ATT&CK Technique Name:Transparent Tribe Transparent Tribe has crafted malicious files to exploit CVE-2012-0158 and CVE-2010-3333 for execution.[88]
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ATT&CK ID:G0137 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ferocious Kitten Ferocious Kitten has used right-to-left override to reverse executables’ names to make them appear to have different file extensions, rather than their real ones.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0356 ATT&CK Technique Name:KONNI KONNI has created a shortcut called "Anti virus service.lnk" in an apparent attempt to masquerade as a legitimate file.[83]
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ATT&CK ID:S0659 ATT&CK Technique Name:Diavol Diavol has used CreateToolhelp32Snapshot, Process32First, and Process32Next API calls to enumerate the running processes in the system.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete The different components of Machete are executed by Windows Task Scheduler.[98][99]
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ATT&CK ID:M0932 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Use strong multi-factor authentication for remote service accounts to mitigate an adversary's ability to leverage stolen credentials. Be aware of multi-factor authentication interception techniques for some implementations.
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ATT&CK ID:M1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Directory Configuration For containing the impact of a previously generated golden ticket, reset the built-in KRBTGT account password twice, which will invalidate any existing golden tickets that have been created with the KRBTGT hash and other Kerberos tickets derived from ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 has renamed a NetCat binary to kb-10233.exe to masquerade as a Windows update. APT32 has also renamed a Cobalt Strike beacon payload to install_flashplayers.exe. [10][11]
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ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration Ensure only valid password filters are registered. Filter DLLs must be present in Windows installation directory (C:\Windows\System32\ by default) of a domain controller and/or local computer with a corresponding entry in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Cur...
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ATT&CK ID:G0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT38 APT38 has used DYEPACK to manipulate SWIFT messages en route to a printer.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0605 ATT&CK Technique Name:EKANS EKANS stops database, data backup solution, antivirus, and ICS-related processes.[16][17][18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS copies documents under 15MB found on the victim system to is the user's %temp%\SMB\ folder. It also copies files from USB devices to a predefined directory.[11][12]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546 ATT&CK Technique Name:Event Triggered Execution Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges using system mechanisms that trigger execution based on specific events. Various operating systems have means to monitor and subscribe to events such as logons or other user activity such as r...
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ATT&CK ID:S0427 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickMo TrickMo contains obfuscated function, class, and variable names, and encrypts its shared preferences using Java’s PBEWithMD5AndDES algorithm.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:G0114 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chimera Chimera has used a valid account to maintain persistence via scheduled task.[17]
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ATT&CK ID:S0622 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleSeed AppleSeed has been distributed to victims through malicious e-mail attachments.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S1059 ATT&CK Technique Name:metaMain metaMain's module file has been encrypted via XOR.[210]
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ATT&CK ID:S0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Epic Epic collects the user name from the victim’s machine.[58]
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ATT&CK ID:G0120 ATT&CK Technique Name:Evilnum Evilnum has used malicious JavaScript files on the victim's machine.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound has named a malicious script CacheTask.bat to mimic a legitimate task.[46]
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ATT&CK ID:G0080 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Group Cobalt Group has added persistence by registering the file name for the next stage malware under HKCU\Environment\UserInitMprLogonScript.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S1065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT Woody RAT can use multiple native APIs, including WriteProcessMemory, CreateProcess, and CreateRemoteThread for process injection.[187]
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ATT&CK ID:S0585 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kerrdown Kerrdown can use DLL side-loading to load malicious DLLs.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:T0869 ATT&CK Technique Name:Standard Application Layer Protocol Adversaries may establish command and control capabilities over commonly used application layer protocols such as HTTP(S), OPC, RDP, telnet, DNP3, and modbus. These protocols may be used to disguise adversary actions as benign network traffic. St...
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ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Integrating multi-factor authentication (MFA) as part of organizational policy can greatly reduce the risk of an adversary gaining control of valid credentials that may be used for additional tactics such as initial access, lateral movement, and collecti...
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ATT&CK ID:S0062 ATT&CK Technique Name:DustySky DustySky collects information about running processes from victims.[85][86]
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ATT&CK ID:S1039 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bumblebee Bumblebee can use cmd.exe to drop and run files.[57][58]
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ATT&CK ID:S0505 ATT&CK Technique Name:Desert Scorpion Desert Scorpion has been distributed in multiple stages.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0365 ATT&CK Technique Name:Olympic Destroyer Olympic Destroyer utilizes PsExec to help propagate itself across a network.[42]
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ATT&CK ID:G0033 ATT&CK Technique Name:Poseidon Group After compromising a victim, Poseidon Group discovers all running services.[41]
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ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can discover the hostname, computer name, and Windows version of a targeted machine.[90][91]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Component Object Model Hijacking Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects. COM is a system within Windows to enable interaction between software components through the operating...
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole can register a Windows service named CsPower as part of its execution chain, and a Windows service named clr_optimization_v2.0.51527_X86 to achieve persistence.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike can use a number of known techniques to bypass Windows UAC.[24][25]
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ATT&CK ID:G0119 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indrik Spider Indrik Spider has stored collected date in a .tmp file.[40]
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ATT&CK ID:S0192 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pupy Pupy adds itself to the startup folder or adds itself to the Registry key SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run for persistence.[209]
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ATT&CK ID:T1424 ATT&CK Technique Name:Process Discovery Adversaries may attempt to get information about running processes on a device. Information obtained could be used to gain an understanding of common software/applications running on devices within a network. Adversaries may use the information from Process Discov...
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ATT&CK ID:S0211 ATT&CK Technique Name:Linfo Linfo creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can start a remote shell.[193]
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ATT&CK ID:G0070 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dark Caracal Dark Caracal leveraged a compiled HTML file that contained a command to download and run an executable.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has intentionally deleted computer files to cover their tracks, including with use of the program CCleaner.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:T1071.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:File Transfer Protocols Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with transferring files to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be em...
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ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has used compromised Office 365 accounts in tandem with Ruler in an attempt to gain control of endpoints.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:TinyZBot TinyZBot can create a shortcut in the Windows startup folder for persistence.[261]
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ATT&CK ID:S0670 ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT WarzoneRAT can masquerade the Process Environment Block on a compromised host to hide it's attempts to elevate privileges through IFileOperation.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0428 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoetRAT PoetRAT has the ability to gather information about the compromised host.[279]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used compromised Office 365 service accounts with Global Administrator privileges to collect email from user inboxes.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0016 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29 APT29 has used multiple layers of encryption within malware to protect C2 communication.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:G0099 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT-C-36 APT-C-36 has used spearphishing emails with password protected RAR attachment to avoid being detected by the email gateway.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has used cmd /c commands embedded within batch scripts.[196]
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