[ { "image_id": "p002_F_52_001", "file_name": "p002_F_52_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00519.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p002", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Some cervical fillings present. Caps or crowns present on front two teeth. Tooth discolouration present. ", "diagnosis": "NCCL", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional cleaning and bleaching. Some fillings required.", "explanation": "All cervical lesions require fillings. They may cause sensitivity related issues. Front caps require replacements. These are PFM caps which can be replaced with zirconia." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCL)", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p002_F_52_002", "file_name": "p002_F_52_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00520.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p002", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "caps on front two teeth or cavities present on some few teeth, and discoloration of teeth present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised fillings on some of the teeth, advised cap removal. ", "explanation": "cap removal required because these are not aesthetic caps. PFM caps can be replaced with zirconia caps, which are more aesthetically better. Fillings are seen as black spots on the teeth, which will require proper removal of the caries portion and filling them with a suitable material. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p002_F_52_003", "file_name": "p002_F_52_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00521.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p002", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "were crowding of the lower anterior teeth and some of the caps present on posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "orthodontic treatment advised.", "explanation": "because teeth are crowded in the lower anterior region, so they require proper alignment done with the fixed orthodontic treatment or braces. Or aligners are also recommended." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Lower anterior crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p002_F_52_004", "file_name": "p002_F_52_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00522.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p002", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This may have, it's having anterior caps are present on two teeth and few teeth are having carious lesions.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling for some teeth and change of caps in anterior teeth. ", "explanation": "fronts are camps present, so it is advised to replace them with zirconia teeth, which are metal-free option and are aesthetically better. And also some black spots on the teeth require fillings." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p002_F_52_005", "file_name": "p002_F_52_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00523.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p002", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Crowded lower teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance.", "explanation": "Multiple crowded teeth which are not aligned properly. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p003_M_27_001", "file_name": "p003_M_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00524.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p003", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is a case of active orthodontic treatment. So a patient is undergoing their active treatment in which molar, some space is being created on the right side and also there is a spring arranged which is trying to pull the teeth inside into the occlusion. Also, metal braces are already on on all the teeth and there are some mini implants placed on the palatal region.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "as it is an active treatment, already the patient is undergoing into treatment, so recommendation is to continue with the treatment. ", "explanation": "this is more of a treatment scenario where treatment is already going on with the metal braces. So just continue with the treatment and there are no active caries lesions present. All teeth are now aligned. It is in final stages of treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "orthodontic treatment", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p003_M_27_002", "file_name": "p003_M_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00525.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p003", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch with fixed orthodontic appliance (brackets and archwire). Noticeable redness and inflammation of gingiva around anterior teeth. Mild plaque accumulation around brackets. No clear caries or fractures.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Improve oral hygiene with orthodontic aids (interdental brush, floss threader). Professional cleaning recommended. Regular monitoring during orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "The inflamed, reddish gums around brackets indicate gingivitis, commonly seen due to plaque accumulation in orthodontic patients where cleaning is more difficult." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p004_M_34_001", "file_name": "p004_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00526.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p004", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is a stable arch, all teeth are present, and there is a carious lesion in the pitted fissure carious present on the left and the right side molars. So these are the findings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is to get the fillings, and all the carious lesions which are in this stage of pitted fissure lesions, they require the fillings.", "explanation": "so it is recommended to get the teeth filled with some material so that the recurrence rate is low and the teeth do not progress to the next stage of the disease." }, "n_candidates": 4, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p004_M_34_002", "file_name": "p004_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00527.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p004", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "here we can see gingival recession, mild gingivitis is present, slight bleeding, reddish spots are visible on the margins of the cervical area of the tooth, and diagnosis will be gingivitis stage 1, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is to have a professional scaling done,", "explanation": "that is there is calculation of tartar deposits in the area between gums and the teeth. So it requires professional cleaning so that the gingiva can become healthy again and stick on to the tooth back and give a strong support to the tooth. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p004_M_34_003", "file_name": "p004_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00528.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p004", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is a case of grossly decayed tooth on the right side and some pit and fissure caries on the other tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommendation is to get the tooth root canal treated or removed as per the observation on the radiograph or X-ray. ", "explanation": "is some teeth which are so much grossly decayed, they require tooth removal. Or if they can be treated, then root canal treatment is the best option, which can be supported with post core and capping at the end to get the real form back." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p005_M_51_001", "file_name": "p005_M_51_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00529.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p005", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "is having multiple problems. Some discolored tooth, anterior tooth is present, some discolored posterior tooth is also present, some cervical caries is present, and a little bit of abrasion, cervical abrasion of the teeth is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "this depends on the, the treatment depends on the x-rays. We need to take one x-ray or RVG of the front tooth and the back tooth which is discolored. Upon seeing the x-ray and upon clinical tests on the patient, actually we can see if these two teeth are vital or non-vital. In case they are not vital, we can go for root canal treatments and capping at the end to get up the pleasant aesthetic experience at the end.", "explanation": "teeth can have, the teeth can have non-vital pulp inside because of their discoloration, so it is recommended to get root canal done and capping at the end." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p005_M_51_002", "file_name": "p005_M_51_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00530.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p005", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple carious lesions are present on all the teeth. This is a moderate carious type of thing and the caps are present on two molar teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is to get the teeth filled.", "explanation": "is all the teeth which are having active carious lesions require fillings so that we remove the carious part and can be filled with a material, suitable material, biocompatible material, which stays stable over time. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p005_M_51_003", "file_name": "p005_M_51_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00531.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p005", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "t is also having multiple caries lesions, affected with lesions, as can be seen by black spots. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is to get the teeth filled", "explanation": "is all the teeth which are having active carious lesions require fillings so that we remove the carious part and can be filled with a material, suitable material, biocompatible material, which stays stable over time. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p006_F_15_001", "file_name": "p006_F_15_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00532.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p006", "sex": "Female", "age": 15 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "his is the well-aligned arch. It's having little pit and fissure caries. No issues with the gingiva. Everything is fine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is to get them filled.", "explanation": "here are only two teeth out there which are having some caries, so pit and fissure caries, so better to get them filled. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p006_F_15_002", "file_name": "p006_F_15_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00533.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p006", "sex": "Female", "age": 15 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this image is almost fine, very slight crowding in the anterior region, and very less fissure caries present. I think an enameloplasty is the best option to remove the caries and to get it filled.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "are to get the enameloplasty or the fillings, pit and fissure seal fillings or sealing to be done.", "explanation": " very initial part of the caries. It might progress to a deep pit and fissure caries, so better to get it either through fluoride treatment, we can resist the tooth, make the tooth resistant to caries, or we can put the patient on long-term fluoride toothpaste so that the caries do not progress further." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p006_F_15_003", "file_name": "p006_F_15_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00534.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p006", "sex": "Female", "age": 15 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the case of midline diastema. There is a gap between two front teeth, which is called midline diastema. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "it is recommended orthodontic treatment or laboratory treatment.", "explanation": "is because of this crease, the aesthetics go off, so it is necessary to have this treatment done for the beautiful smile which we get at the end. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angiosplasma of malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p007_M_51_001", "file_name": "p007_M_51_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00535.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p007", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "it is having some teeth are out of alignment and some teeth are discolored. Also, there is some gingival recession present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "are to get proper scaling done and orthodontic treatment is advised for alignment of teeth.", "explanation": "because of the teeth which is present lingually, it might lead to some occlusal problems and also gingivitis in that area because of not in the proper position to clean the tooth. So it is better to get it aligned and scaling is the best possible answer for the gingivitis which is present all around." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p007_M_51_002", "file_name": "p007_M_51_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00536.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p007", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of slight misalignment. One of the tooth is lingually placed and there are fitted caries.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "are to get all the teeth filled and to get orthodontic treatment done.", "explanation": "because of the lateral incisor which is not in the right position, it is placed lingually. It is advised to get orthodontic treatment done so that in future there is no related gingival problem associated with this tooth or caries problem which usually arise when teeth are in malposition. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion for the orthodontic treatment", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p007_M_51_003", "file_name": "p007_M_51_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00537.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p007", "sex": "Male", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "here the teeth are missing. There is no caries present as such. No loose lesion present. But the tooth is missing on one side. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendations are to get the tooth back", "explanation": "is there are multiple options for the teeth to be replaced. One of them is implants. Then there is bridge which option is not applicable in this case. Then there is removable partial denture. So yes, implant is the best option if the patient is willing. You can go for implants and replace the tooth." }, "n_candidates": 5, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Disentry therapy.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p008_M_26_001", "file_name": "p008_M_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00538.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p008", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Findings are old filling in the front tooth, gingival recession, some bleeding, some dark stains on the cervical part of the teeth", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendations are repeat the filling immediately, take one X-ray or RVG. If the X-ray recommends or we can see in the X-rays, the filling is too close to the pulp or patient is experiencing pain, we can correlate the symptoms and do the filling or RCTs as recommended by the X-ray. ", "explanation": "swelling and small bleeding points can be observed on the lower anterior teeth. So proper scaling is required for this. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "dental caries and there is gingivitis for sure.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p008_M_26_002", "file_name": "p008_M_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00539.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p008", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "findings are some pit and fissure caries, some tooth is out of alignment, and some old filling is observed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendations are fillings for the teeth and orthodontic treatment for the out of alignment tooth. ", "explanation": "Because of the out of alignment tooth requires frequent scalings and also orthodontic treatment for its correction. Also pit and fissure caries requires fillings on time, otherwise they may grow to class 1 or class 2 caries" }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p008_M_26_003", "file_name": "p008_M_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00540.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p008", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "the findings are severe caries, some pulpitis and the rest of the teeth are aligned, some bleeding margins of gingiva, the listing of gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "are fillings for the teeth and scaling for the rest of the teeth.", "explanation": "is retention caries is present, it might become severe and result in class 1 caries, so better to fill it on time. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p009_M_32_001", "file_name": "p009_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00541.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p009", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "posterior caries is visible quite clearly on the molars on both sides, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommendations are fillings, ", "explanation": "filling is required to remove all the black spots and fill it with the material so that it does not progress to next stage." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p009_M_32_002", "file_name": "p009_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00542.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p009", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of root, some grossly decayed tooth which was somehow it got removed by broke breaking and now some root stumps and some lesion is present on the left side. Most probably it will go for extraction, diagnosis is tooth, dental checkup diagnosis. Yes, it is the case of tooth fracture, no, maybe others. And it is it will come in grossly decayed tooth, okay, or root stumps. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "is removal of the tooth and replacement with another form. ", "explanation": "removal can be of different types. It can be with a bridge or with a partial denture or with an implant. So patient can choose one of these" }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p009_M_32_003", "file_name": "p009_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00543.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p009", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized gingival redness and inflammation, especially in the upper anterior region. Visible plaque deposits along the gumline. No obvious deep cavitated lesions. Mild crowding present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional cleaning (scaling) and improved oral hygiene (brushing, flossing). Regular dental follow-up.", "explanation": "Diffuse gum redness with plaque accumulation indicates gingivitis. The condition is reversible but can progress if oral hygiene is not maintained." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p010_M_34_001", "file_name": "p010_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00544.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p010", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "it is a side profile. showing buccal pit. The tooth is having one small dark spot which is called buccal pit. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is for filling ", "explanation": "it should be filled on time so that it does not progress towards the centre otherwise it will cause pain and the diagnosis will change to root canal treatment or pulpitis." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p010_M_34_002", "file_name": "p010_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00545.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p010", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "It is also a side profile photograph. We can see some white spots on the teeth. It is due to hypoanable. It is a white spot lesion which is caused by removal of the top layer. So that is the finding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is timely filling and fluoride treatment for the rest of the teeth. ", "explanation": "these white spots usually occur. These are pre-carious lesions. They happen before the actual caries begins. So maybe due to more of soft drinks a patient takes, acidic food or acidic drinks. Sometimes due to lack of brushing, sometimes during orthodontic treatment, these things happen." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "white spot lesion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p010_M_34_003", "file_name": "p010_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00546.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p010", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is showing a little bit of almost slight crowding in the lower teeth and the gingiva is slightly swollen. There is also discoloration of the teeth present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "most probably patient can go for scalings and slight aligner or orthodontic treatment for correction of lower crowding.", "explanation": "It's very slight crowding. And for the color teeth, patient can go for veneers if the patient wants aesthetically good and beautiful colored teeth." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "gingivitis stage 1,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p010_M_34_004", "file_name": "p010_M_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00547.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p010", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized yellowish deposits along cervical margins, especially lower anterior teeth. Mild gingival inflammation present. No obvious deep cavitation. Mild crowding in lower anterior region.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing. Improve oral hygiene (proper brushing technique + flossing). Regular dental check-up.", "explanation": "The deposits appear hardened (calculus) rather than just soft plaque, particularly in lower anterior region\u2014common due to salivary gland proximity\u2014leading to early gingival inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p010_M_34_005", "file_name": "p010_M_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00548.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p010", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower anterior crowding, but pitted teeth caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "ecommendations is fillings and orthodontic treatment ", "explanation": "The patient requires orthodontic treatment because the gingiva is already swollen because of that and fillings are required so that do not progress further." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p011_M_59_001", "file_name": "p011_M_59_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00549.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p011", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the cross-litigated tooth, only root stumps are present bilaterally both sides and also the premolars are having caries. So case of missing teeth, case of cross-litigated teeth, case of caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "is removal of the tooth and tooth replacement with other options.", "explanation": "tooth replacement is most required for chewing and it is advised to get tooth replaced so that other teeth are also do not change their positions and they stay where they are and tooth is replaced. Next is the case of this thing, " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p011_M_59_002", "file_name": "p011_M_59_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00550.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p011", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "we can see slightly fractured anterior incisors, sub-mild gingivitis. and some dental caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is scaling for the gingiva and fillings for the teeth. ", "explanation": "because the teeth are chipped anteriorly, so they require filling. Gingiva is red, so they require scaling, professional scaling." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "dental caries and gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p011_M_59_003", "file_name": "p011_M_59_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00551.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p011", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing teeth, grossly decayed teeth, and fillings", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "is removal of the tooth, get it replaced by implants or bridges or RPD, removable partial dentures. And the tooth required", "explanation": "is, it is very necessary to replace the tooth, otherwise very other further problems and complications can arise." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis is fillings", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p012_F_32_001", "file_name": "p012_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00552.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p012", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Localized bright red patch on upper anterior gingiva. Generalized mild gingival inflammation. Mild staining on anterior teeth. No obvious cavitated lesions.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Improve oral hygiene, gentle brushing around gums. Use antiseptic mouthwash. Monitor the red patch\u2014if it persists or enlarges, clinical evaluation is needed.", "explanation": "The sharply demarcated red area suggests localized irritation (could be due to brushing trauma, minor inflammation, or chemical irritation) rather than generalized disease" }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Localized Gingival Erythema / Gingival Irritation", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p012_F_32_002", "file_name": "p012_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00553.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p012", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " slight malalignment requiring orthodontic treatment and some posterior caries requiring fillings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendations is to fillings", "explanation": "There are dark spots visible on the tooth which require fillings." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p012_F_32_003", "file_name": "p012_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00554.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p012", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild yellowish deposits on posterior teeth and along cervical margins. Slight gingival redness present. Occlusal grooves of molars show early discoloration but no clear cavitation.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing for stain removal. Maintain good oral hygiene (brushing twice daily, flossing). Periodic dental check-up.", "explanation": "The discoloration appears superficial (extrinsic stains) rather than deep decay. Early changes in grooves should be monitored but do not clearly indicate caries at this stage." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Stains", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p013_M_37_001", "file_name": "p013_M_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00555.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p013", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Noticeable crowding and misalignment in lower anterior teeth. Posterior teeth show possible carious lesions (darkened/cavitated areas). Gingiva appears mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "\u2022\tRestoration (fillings/RCT) for carious teeth\n\t\u2022\tOrthodontic consultation for alignment\n\t\u2022\tScaling and oral hygiene maintenance", "explanation": "There is a combination of structural decay in posterior teeth and improper alignment of anterior teeth, which increases plaque retention and risk of further dental issues." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental Caries + Malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p013_M_37_002", "file_name": "p013_M_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00556.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p013", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of missing teeth, missing premolars on both sides. There is spacing in the teeth, generalized spacing also posteriorly. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is orthodontic treatment for space closure and filling for posterior caries. ", "explanation": "is will be required otherwise it will progress to class 1 caries." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "dental caries and mandibular class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p013_M_37_003", "file_name": "p013_M_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00557.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p013", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower anterior region shows marked gingival redness and inflammation. Posterior molars show occlusal caries (dark cavitated pits). Overall oral hygiene appears compromised.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "\u2022\tScaling and polishing for gingival health\n\t\u2022\tFillings for carious molars\n\t\u2022\tImprove oral hygiene (brushing, flossing)", "explanation": "Inflamed gums indicate gingivitis, while dark cavitated areas in molars suggest active decay. Both conditions need treatment to prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis + Dental Caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p014_F_46_001", "file_name": "p014_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00558.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p014", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "\t\u2022\tMild gingival inflammation (slight redness near cervical margins)\n\t\u2022\tMultiple occlusal pit caries / stained fissures in posterior teeth\n\t\u2022\tLower anterior shows orthodontic retainer wire (history of ortho treatment)\n\t\u2022\tNo obvious severe bone loss or advanced destruction visible", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "\u2022\tPit & fissure restoration (fillings) for molars\n\t\u2022\tProfessional scaling for gingival health\n\t\u2022\tMaintain hygiene around retainer wire (floss threader/interdental brush)", "explanation": "Mild gum inflammation due to plaque, with early caries in molars. Fixed retainer may be causing plaque accumulation, leading to gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Early Occlusal Caries with Mild Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p014_F_46_002", "file_name": "p014_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00559.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p014", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "slight gingivitis of the upper arch, otherwise the arch looks healthy.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "scaling, professional scaling is required, ", "explanation": "in addition to daily tooth brushing for to take proper care of the gingiva." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p014_F_46_003", "file_name": "p014_F_46_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00560.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p014", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is noticeable gingival redness and inflammation, especially around the posterior teeth. Multiple molars show dark pits and cavitated areas suggestive of occlusal caries. A fixed orthodontic retainer is present in the lower anterior region.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling is required to manage gingival inflammation, along with restorative treatment (fillings) for the carious molars. Proper cleaning around the fixed retainer using interdental aids is advised", "explanation": "The inflamed gums indicate plaque-induced gingivitis, while the dark cavitated areas on molars suggest active dental caries. The presence of a fixed retainer can make cleaning difficult, contributing to plaque accumulation and worsening gum inflammation" }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis with Occlusal Dental Caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p014_F_46_004", "file_name": "p014_F_46_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00561.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p014", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "They have done orthodontic treatment in the lower arch and both aligners. This is a permanent retainer on the front teeth. Now there are very slight caries present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendations are to get it filled. ", "explanation": "Fillings are required and they are must for every tooth." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p016_M_37_001", "file_name": "p016_M_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00562.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p016", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingiva appears inflamed with noticeable redness. There is crowding in the lower anterior region with plaque accumulation, and posterior teeth show signs of occlusal caries.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling is required along with improved oral hygiene practices. Restoration of carious teeth is advised, and orthodontic consultation may be considered for crowding.", "explanation": "Plaque accumulation due to crowding has led to gingival inflammation. The presence of carious lesions in posterior teeth indicates early decay, and together these findings suggest a moderately compromised but treatable condition." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p016_M_37_002", "file_name": "p016_M_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00563.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p016", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is a case of crowding upper arch, caries buccally placed on the left side. So it is required, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is orthodontic treatment of liners. Because of this malocclusion, many problems can occur including gingivitis and caries in future.", "explanation": "So orthodontic treatment is mandatory." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion, class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p016_M_37_003", "file_name": "p016_M_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00564.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p016", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingiva appears generally healthy with only minimal redness. Teeth are well aligned with no obvious cavitated lesions, though a few posterior pits show mild staining.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain good oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups. Preventive care such as scaling and monitoring of posterior pits is advised.", "explanation": "The gums show only slight inflammation, likely due to minor plaque accumulation. There are no clear signs of active decay, and overall oral health appears good, requiring mainly preventive care." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Healthy Dentition with Mild Gingival Inflammation", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p017_F_32_001", "file_name": "p017_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00565.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p017", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Fixed orthodontic appliances are present on both arches. Gingiva shows redness and mild swelling, especially around brackets, indicating plaque accumulation. No obvious gross caries visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Improved oral hygiene with special attention around brackets (interdental brushes, floss threaders) is advised. Professional scaling and regular follow-ups during orthodontic treatment are recommended.", "explanation": "Orthodontic brackets create plaque-retentive areas, making cleaning difficult. This leads to localized gingival inflammation, as seen by redness and swelling, though the condition is still manageable with proper care." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p017_F_32_002", "file_name": "p017_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00566.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p017", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Fixed orthodontic appliances are present in both arches. Gingiva shows generalized redness and inflammation, especially around brackets and along the gingival margins. Posterior molars show dark discoloration suggestive of caries or restorations.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Thorough oral hygiene with orthodontic aids (interdental brushes, floss threaders) is essential. Professional scaling is advised, along with evaluation and restoration of suspicious molars. Regular orthodontic and dental follow-ups are required.", "explanation": "Brackets and wires make plaque removal difficult, leading to gingival inflammation. The redness indicates plaque-induced gingivitis, while the dark areas on molars may represent caries or existing restorations, requiring further evaluation." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Orthodontic Treatment with Gingivitis and Suspected Occlusal Caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p017_F_32_003", "file_name": "p017_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00567.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p017", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingiva appears generally healthy with mild redness in the lower anterior region. Teeth are well aligned with no obvious caries or structural damage visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine oral hygiene maintenance and regular dental check-ups are advised. Professional scaling can help improve gingival health.", "explanation": "The slight redness in the lower gums suggests early plaque-induced gingivitis. Since there are no visible carious lesions or major issues, the condition is mild and can be easily managed with proper oral hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p018_M_33_001", "file_name": "p018_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00568.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p018", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingiva shows generalized redness, especially in the lower anterior region. Mild plaque accumulation is visible along the cervical margins. Teeth alignment is mostly normal with no obvious deep carious lesions.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing are advised along with improved oral hygiene practices such as proper brushing and flossing. Use of an antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce inflammation.", "explanation": "The redness and slight inflammation of the gums indicate plaque-induced gingivitis. Since there is no clear evidence of advanced periodontal destruction or severe decay, the condition is still in an early stage but needs attention to prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p018_M_33_002", "file_name": "p018_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00569.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p018", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper arch shows a fixed lingual retainer in the anterior region. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed around the anterior teeth with slight plaque accumulation near the retainer. Posterior teeth look generally healthy.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Enhanced oral hygiene focusing on cleaning around the retainer (interdental brushes, floss threaders). Professional scaling is advised. Regular follow-up to monitor gingival health.", "explanation": "The presence of a fixed retainer makes plaque accumulation easier, especially on the lingual surfaces of anterior teeth. This leads to localized gingival inflammation. Since there is no major tissue destruction, it is mild and manageable with proper cleaning and maintenance." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Plaque-induced Gingivitis associated with Orthodontic Retainer", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p018_M_33_003", "file_name": "p018_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00570.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p018", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Fixed lingual retainer present in the lower anterior region. Mild gingival redness is visible around anterior teeth. Slight plaque accumulation noted near the retainer. Posterior teeth appear healthy with no obvious major decay.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Improve cleaning around the retainer using floss threaders/interdental brushes. Professional scaling is recommended. Maintain regular dental follow-ups.", "explanation": "The lingual retainer acts as a plaque-retentive area, making cleaning difficult. This leads to localized inflammation of the gums in that region. Since the condition is mild and limited, it can be easily reversed with better oral hygiene and professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p019_M_33_001", "file_name": "p019_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00571.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p019", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is from the first look, there is some fillings done in two anterior teeth and rest all the teeth are fine. There is some color change in front anterior two teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "change of fillings and testing the vitality of the teeth and cross-verifying with the x-rays. If the teeth are non-vital, then they can go for RCT.", "explanation": "Recommendation can be root canal treatment for both the teeth and capping. If they are vital, then fillings can be repeated if there are no related symptoms." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "fillings or discoloration", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p019_M_33_002", "file_name": "p019_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00572.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p019", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows generally healthy teeth with good alignment. Gingiva appears mostly normal with very mild redness in the anterior region. No obvious caries or significant deposits are visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain proper oral hygiene with regular brushing and flossing. Routine dental check-up and cleaning if required.", "explanation": "The oral structures appear largely healthy. The slight redness in the lower anterior gingiva suggests minimal inflammation, likely due to minor plaque accumulation. This is an early, reversible condition and does not indicate any serious pathology." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Clinically Healthy Dentition with Mild Gingival Inflammation", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p019_M_33_003", "file_name": "p019_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00573.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p019", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows generally well-aligned teeth with no obvious caries. A localized soft tissue swelling is visible on the lingual side in the anterior floor of the mouth region. Surrounding mucosa appears slightly erythematous.", "diagnosis": "Soft-tissue lesion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Clinical evaluation by a dentist/oral surgeon is advised. Monitor for changes in size or discomfort. If persistent, may require minor surgical management or drainage.", "explanation": "The swelling in the floor of the mouth suggests a mucus retention phenomenon, commonly seen as a ranula or mucocele due to blockage of salivary gland ducts. It is usually benign but should be evaluated to prevent enlargement or discomfort." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Sublingual Swelling \u2013 likely Ranula / Mucocele", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p020_F_42_001", "file_name": "p020_F_42_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00574.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p020", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows generally fair alignment. A posterior molar (right side) shows a clear cavitated lesion with dark discoloration suggestive of active caries. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed. No obvious gross deposits elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative treatment (filling) for the decayed tooth is required. Professional scaling is advised. Maintain proper oral hygiene and regular follow-up.", "explanation": "The dark cavitated area on the molar indicates decay that has progressed beyond the initial stage. This can worsen if untreated and may lead to pain or infection. The mild gum inflammation is likely due to plaque accumulation and is reversible with cleaning and care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p020_F_42_002", "file_name": "p020_F_42_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00575.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p020", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows generally good tooth alignment. Mild redness is seen in the lingual gingiva, especially in the anterior region. Occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth show slight staining but no obvious deep cavitation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing are advised. Monitor the stained pits and fissures\u2014sealants or preventive restoration may be considered if needed. Maintain proper oral hygiene.", "explanation": "The gingival redness suggests early inflammation due to plaque. The dark grooves on molars may represent early caries or just staining, so they should be monitored. At this stage, everything is manageable and largely reversible with timely care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p020_F_42_003", "file_name": "p020_F_42_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00576.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p020", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows mild gingival redness, especially in the anterior region. A posterior molar on the right side shows a clear cavitated lesion with dark discoloration. Surrounding tissues appear slightly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative treatment (filling) for the decayed molar is required. Professional scaling is advised to manage gingival inflammation. Maintain proper oral hygiene and regular follow-up.", "explanation": "The dark cavitated area indicates established dental caries that has progressed beyond the initial stage. If untreated, it may lead to pain or infection. The mild gum inflammation is likely due to plaque accumulation and is reversible with proper cleaning and care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p020_F_42_004", "file_name": "p020_F_42_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00577.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p020", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows overall good alignment. Mild gingival redness is present around the anterior lingual region. Posterior teeth appear intact with slight fissure staining but no obvious cavitation", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain good oral hygiene with proper brushing (especially lingual surfaces) and flossing. Professional scaling and polishing can be beneficial. Periodic monitoring of stained fissures is advised", "explanation": "The redness in the anterior gingiva suggests early inflammation due to plaque accumulation, commonly seen in lingual areas where cleaning is often missed. The dark lines on molars are likely stains rather than active decay but should be observed over time" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_001", "file_name": "p021_M_49_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00578.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows noticeable gingival redness and inflammation around the anterior teeth, with slight bleeding tendency visible. Mild plaque accumulation is present along the lingual surfaces. Posterior teeth appear mostly intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene, especially cleaning of lingual surfaces, are advised. Use of a soft brush and antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce inflammation. Regular follow-up is recommended.", "explanation": "The redness and inflamed margins in the anterior region indicate plaque-induced gingivitis. Lingual surfaces are commonly missed during brushing, leading to localized inflammation. The condition is reversible but needs timely care to prevent progression" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_002", "file_name": "p021_M_49_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00579.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower posterior region shows a grossly decayed molar with cavitation and discoloration. Surrounding gingiva appears inflamed. Adjacent teeth show mild plaque accumulation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Immediate dental intervention is required\u2014either restoration or root canal treatment depending on depth. Extraction may be considered if the tooth is non-restorable. Scaling is also advised for gingival health.", "explanation": "The molar shows clear structural breakdown due to deep caries, indicating progression beyond early stages. This can lead to pain, infection, or abscess if untreated. The surrounding gum inflammation is likely secondary to plaque and infection from the affected tooth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_003", "file_name": "p021_M_49_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00580.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows multiple posterior teeth with visible discoloration and cavitated lesions, especially on the right side. Gingiva appears inflamed in those regions. Some anterior teeth show mild plaque accumulation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive dental treatment is required\u2014restorations (fillings) or root canal treatment for affected teeth. Scaling and polishing are advised for gingival health. Maintain strict oral hygiene and regular follow-ups.", "explanation": "The presence of multiple cavitated and discolored areas indicates active and progressing dental caries affecting more than one tooth. This suggests prolonged plaque accumulation and possible neglect. The associated gum inflammation is secondary to poor oral hygiene and bacterial buildup. Early intervention is important to prevent further complications like pain or infection." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_004", "file_name": "p021_M_49_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00581.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows multiple posterior teeth with discoloration and clear cavitated lesions, especially on both sides. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed. Anterior teeth show slight plaque accumulation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive treatment is needed\u2014restorations or root canal treatment depending on depth of decay. Extraction may be required for severely damaged teeth. Full mouth scaling is advised along with strict oral hygiene maintenance.", "explanation": "The presence of multiple decayed teeth with visible structural breakdown indicates advanced caries affecting several posterior teeth. This suggests chronic plaque accumulation. The associated gingival inflammation is secondary and can worsen if the underlying cause is not treated. Early and complete dental intervention is necessary to prevent pain, infection, or tooth loss." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_005", "file_name": "p021_M_49_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00582.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows crowding in anterior teeth with visible plaque deposits. Posterior teeth appear relatively intact but there is mild gingival redness, especially around the crowded region.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling is advised to remove plaque and improve gum health. Orthodontic evaluation can be considered for correction of crowding. Maintain proper brushing technique, especially in crowded areas, along with flossing.", "explanation": "The overlapping of lower front teeth makes cleaning difficult, leading to plaque accumulation. This plaque irritates the gums, causing mild inflammation. While the teeth themselves are mostly intact, the alignment issue increases long-term risk for decay and gum disease if not managed properly." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Anterior Crowding with Plaque-Induced Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p021_M_49_006", "file_name": "p021_M_49_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00583.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p021", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Presence of yellowish-brown deposits on the lingual surfaces of lower anterior teeth suggestive of calculus accumulation. Gingiva appears inflamed with mild redness along the marginal gingiva. No obvious cavitated carious lesions visible. Occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth appear intact.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional dental scaling and polishing are advised to remove calculus deposits. Maintain proper oral hygiene with twice-daily brushing using fluoridated toothpaste and regular flossing. Use an antimicrobial mouthwash if recommended. Regular dental check-ups every 6 months are suggested to prevent progression.\n", "explanation": "The image shows significant calculus accumulation, especially on the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth, which is a common site due to salivary gland proximity. The presence of gingival redness indicates inflammation caused by plaque and calculus buildup. If untreated, this condition may progress to periodontitis, leading to attachment loss and bone resorption. Early intervention through scaling and improved oral hygiene can reverse gingivitis and restore gingival health.\n" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Supragingival calculus with localized gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p022_F_28_001", "file_name": "p022_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00584.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p022", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized mild erythema of the gingiva, especially in the anterior region. Interdental papillae appear slightly inflamed with mild bleeding tendency (suggested by redness). No obvious calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions visible. Tooth alignment appears fairly normal with slight crowding in lower anterior region.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advise improvement in oral hygiene practices, including proper brushing technique twice daily using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste. Flossing should be incorporated daily to clean interdental areas. Use of an antimicrobial mouthwash may help reduce gingival inflammation. Routine professional dental cleaning and regular check-ups every 6 months are recommended.", "explanation": "The gingiva appears mildly inflamed, as indicated by redness along the gum margins and interdental papillae. This is commonly caused by plaque accumulation, even if not visibly heavy. At this stage, the condition is reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional cleaning. If neglected, it may progress to periodontitis, leading to more severe tissue damage. Early intervention ensures complete recovery of gingival health.\n" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p022_F_28_002", "file_name": "p022_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00585.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p022", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild gingival erythema noted, particularly along the marginal gingiva and interdental papillae in the lower anterior region. Small localized areas of inflammation are visible on the buccal gingiva near posterior teeth. No obvious calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions seen. Tooth morphology and alignment appear within normal limits.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advise reinforcement of oral hygiene practices, including proper brushing technique twice daily with fluoridated toothpaste and daily flossing. Emphasize cleaning along the gumline and interdental areas. Use of an antimicrobial mouthwash may help reduce localized inflammation. Routine dental check-up and professional cleaning are recommended.", "explanation": "The image shows mild inflammation of the gingiva, characterized by redness in specific localized regions, especially around the lower anterior and some posterior areas. This is typically due to plaque accumulation in difficult-to-clean areas. Since there is no significant calculus or attachment loss visible, the condition is in an early and reversible stage. With improved oral hygiene and professional care, the gingiva can return to normal health.\n" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p022_F_28_003", "file_name": "p022_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00586.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p022", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized gingival inflammation noted, particularly in the upper anterior region, with visible erythema and slight swelling of the marginal gingiva and interdental papillae. Mild plaque accumulation is suspected along the gingival margins. No obvious calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions are visible. Posterior teeth appear intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advise maintaining proper oral hygiene, including brushing twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste. Emphasize cleaning along the gumline and use of dental floss or interdental brushes. An antimicrobial mouthwash may be beneficial. Professional dental cleaning is recommended, along with routine dental check-ups every 6 months.\n", "explanation": "The image shows mild inflammation of the gingiva, especially in the anterior region, indicated by redness and slight swelling. This is commonly due to plaque accumulation at the gum margins. At this early stage, the condition is reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional care. If not addressed, it may progress to more severe periodontal disease affecting deeper supporting structures." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p023_F_22_001", "file_name": "p023_F_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00587.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p023", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild generalized gingival erythema observed, more prominent along the marginal gingiva of both upper and lower anterior teeth. Slight inflammation of interdental papillae noted. Mild plaque accumulation suspected along the cervical margins. No obvious calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions visible. Tooth alignment shows mild crowding in lower anterior region.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advise proper oral hygiene practices including brushing twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste. Daily flossing should be encouraged to clean interdental areas. Use of an antimicrobial mouthwash may help reduce gingival inflammation. Professional dental cleaning and routine dental visits every 6 months are recommended.", "explanation": "The image shows mild inflammation of the gingiva, indicated by redness along the gum margins and interdental papillae. This is typically caused by plaque accumulation, especially in areas of mild crowding where cleaning is difficult. At this stage, the condition is reversible with improved oral hygiene and professional care. If neglected, it may progress to more severe periodontal conditions." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p023_F_22_002", "file_name": "p023_F_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00588.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p023", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingiva appears generally healthy with normal pink color and firm contour. No significant erythema, swelling, or bleeding signs observed. Minimal to no visible plaque or calculus deposits. Tooth structure appears intact with no obvious cavitated carious lesions. Palatal mucosa appears normal.\n", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain good oral hygiene practices including brushing twice daily with fluoridated toothpaste and regular flossing. Routine dental check-ups every 6 months are recommended to ensure continued oral health. No immediate treatment required.\n", "explanation": "The gingival tissues appear healthy, indicated by their pink color, firm consistency, and absence of inflammation or swelling. There are no visible deposits or lesions, suggesting good oral hygiene. This represents a normal, healthy oral condition that should be maintained with consistent preventive care.\n" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Healthy gingiva (clinically normal)", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p023_F_22_003", "file_name": "p023_F_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00589.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p023", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized mild erythema of the gingiva, more pronounced along the palatal margins and interdental papillae. A small localized erythematous spot/lesion is noted on the palatal gingiva (left side). Minimal plaque accumulation suspected along the gingival margins. No obvious calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions visible. Tooth morphology appears normal.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advise maintaining proper oral hygiene including brushing twice daily with fluoridated toothpaste and cleaning along the gumline. Daily flossing is recommended to maintain interdental hygiene. Avoid trauma to palatal tissues (e.g., hard or sharp foods). Use of an antimicrobial mouthwash may help reduce inflammation. Professional dental cleaning and routine follow-up are advised.", "explanation": "The gingiva shows mild inflammation characterized by redness along the palatal gingival margins and papillae, likely due to plaque accumulation. The small localized red lesion may be due to minor trauma or localized irritation. Since there is no significant calculus or deep tissue involvement, the condition is in an early and reversible stage. Proper oral hygiene and care can restore gingival health and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p024_F_52_001", "file_name": "p024_F_52_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00590.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p024", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Generalized gingival erythema, more prominent along the marginal gingiva of both upper and lower anterior teeth. Mild plaque accumulation suspected along the cervical margins. Slight gingival recession noted in lower anterior region. No obvious heavy calculus deposits or cavitated carious lesions visible. Tooth alignment appears normal.\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advise professional scaling and polishing to remove plaque and any early deposits. Maintain proper oral hygiene with twice-daily brushing using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste. Use proper brushing technique to avoid further gingival recession. Daily flossing and use of an antimicrobial mouthwash are recommended. Regular dental follow-up is essential.", "explanation": "The gingiva shows signs of inflammation, indicated by redness along the gum margins, along with early gingival recession in the lower anterior region. This suggests chronic plaque-induced irritation. If not managed, it may progress to periodontitis with further attachment loss. Early intervention through professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene can control inflammation and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p024_F_52_002", "file_name": "p024_F_52_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00591.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p024", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower anterior teeth show brownish discoloration and deposits along the gumline, suggestive of calculus buildup. Mild crowding is present in the anterior region. Gingiva appears slightly inflamed. Posterior teeth are mostly intact without obvious deep decay.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and polishing is required to remove calculus. Oral hygiene instructions should be reinforced, especially brushing along the gumline and flossing. Orthodontic correction can be considered if crowding causes persistent hygiene issues.", "explanation": "The deposits seen near the lower front teeth are hardened plaque (calculus), which cannot be removed by brushing alone. This buildup irritates the gums, leading to inflammation. The slight misalignment further traps plaque, worsening the condition over time. Professional cleaning combined with improved daily care will help restore gum health and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p024_F_52_003", "file_name": "p024_F_52_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00592.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p024", "sex": "Female", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper arch shows mild anterior crowding with slight yellowish deposits along the cervical margins. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed but no obvious deep carious lesions are visible. Posterior teeth look generally intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove plaque deposits. Maintain good oral hygiene with proper brushing technique and flossing. Orthodontic correction is optional if crowding affects cleaning or esthetics", "explanation": "The slight misalignment in the upper front teeth creates areas where plaque can accumulate easily. This buildup irritates the gums, leading to mild inflammation. Since no major decay is visible, the condition is still in an early stage and can be effectively managed with professional cleaning and improved daily oral care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Mild Anterior Crowding with Plaque-Induced Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p025_F_32_001", "file_name": "p025_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00593.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p025", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is generalized purple staining along the gingival margins, likely disclosing solution indicating plaque accumulation. Mild anterior crowding is present. Some posterior teeth show early occlusal staining, but no obvious deep cavitation. Gingiva appears inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Complete scaling and polishing is required to remove plaque. Reinforce oral hygiene practices\u2014proper brushing technique (especially along gumline) and flossing. Regular follow-ups are advised. Orthodontic consultation can be considered if crowding persists as a hygiene issue.", "explanation": "The purple coloration is a disclosing agent highlighting areas where plaque is retained. This shows that plaque is present around most teeth, especially near the gums, which explains the inflammation. If not removed, this can progress to gum disease or cavities. With proper cleaning and improved daily care, the condition is reversible." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Generalized Plaque Accumulation with Gingivitis and Mild Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p025_F_32_002", "file_name": "p025_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00594.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p025", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper arch shows mild anterior crowding with slight plaque deposits near the gumline. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed, especially around the front teeth. Posterior teeth are mostly intact with no obvious large carious lesions.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing are advised to remove plaque deposits. Maintain good oral hygiene with proper brushing (focus on gumline) and flossing. Orthodontic consultation is optional if crowding affects cleaning or esthetics.", "explanation": "The slight overlap of front teeth creates areas where plaque tends to accumulate. This leads to mild gum inflammation. Since there are no major cavities visible, the condition is at an early and reversible stage. Proper cleaning habits and professional scaling will restore healthy gums and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Mild Anterior Crowding with Plaque-Induced Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p027_M_50_001", "file_name": "p027_M_50_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00595.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p027", "sex": "Male", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is marked gingival enlargement in both upper and lower anterior regions, with red, swollen, lobulated gums covering parts of the teeth. Heavy plaque and calculus deposits are visible, along with tooth discoloration and possible spacing/misalignment. Gingiva appears inflamed and bleeds easily.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Immediate full mouth scaling and root planing is required. Surgical intervention (gingivectomy/gingivoplasty) may be needed to remove excess gingival tissue. Strict oral hygiene maintenance is essential. Periodontal evaluation and regular follow-ups are strongly advised.", "explanation": "The gums have overgrown significantly due to chronic plaque accumulation and long-standing inflammation. This enlargement creates more areas for plaque retention, worsening the condition. If untreated, it can progress to periodontal disease, leading to bone loss and tooth mobility. Early professional intervention combined with improved oral hygiene is critical to control and reverse further damage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Generalized Gingival Enlargement with Severe Plaque-Induced Gingivitis / Early Periodontitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p027_M_50_002", "file_name": "p027_M_50_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00596.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p027", "sex": "Male", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows multiple posterior teeth with dark occlusal discoloration suggestive of caries. There is visible plaque accumulation along the gumline and mild gingival inflammation. Some teeth appear worn or structurally compromised.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Restorative treatment (fillings or root canal depending on depth) is required for affected posterior teeth. Scaling and polishing should be done to improve gingival health. Strict oral hygiene maintenance and regular dental check-ups are essential.", "explanation": "The dark areas on the chewing surfaces indicate decay that has progressed beyond early stages in some teeth. Plaque buildup is contributing to gum inflammation. If untreated, these carious lesions can deepen, leading to pain, infection, or tooth loss. Early intervention will help preserve tooth structure and prevent complications." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p027_M_50_003", "file_name": "p027_M_50_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00597.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p027", "sex": "Male", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows multiple missing posterior teeth with remaining teeth exhibiting plaque accumulation and mild cervical staining. Some posterior teeth show occlusal discoloration suggestive of caries. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restoration of decayed teeth (fillings or RCT if required). Replacement of missing teeth with prosthesis (partial denture/bridge/implant). Scaling and polishing for gum health. Maintain strict oral hygiene and regular dental visits.", "explanation": "Loss of posterior teeth affects chewing efficiency and leads to uneven load on remaining teeth, increasing risk of further damage. Plaque buildup is causing gum inflammation, and some remaining teeth show early to moderate decay. Timely restoration and replacement of missing teeth will help restore function and prevent further oral deterioration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p027_M_50_004", "file_name": "p027_M_50_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00598.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p027", "sex": "Male", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper arch shows severe wear and chipping of anterior teeth with irregular, flattened edges. Gingiva in the anterior region appears enlarged and inflamed. Posterior teeth show some discoloration but are relatively better preserved.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and periodontal management is required. Evaluation for bruxism (teeth grinding) and use of night guard if indicated. Restorative/prosthetic treatment (composites, crowns, or veneers) to rebuild anterior teeth. Maintain strict oral hygiene and regular follow-ups.", "explanation": "The front teeth show significant loss of structure, most likely due to long-term grinding or wear. This weakens the teeth and affects both function and appearance. The inflamed and enlarged gums are likely due to plaque accumulation, which worsens the condition. Without treatment, further tooth breakdown and periodontal damage can occur, so both gum therapy and tooth restoration are important." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p028_F_44_001", "file_name": "p028_F_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00599.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p028", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is significant crowding and misalignment in both upper and lower anterior teeth, with overlapping and irregular positioning. Lower anterior teeth show gingival recession with exposed root surfaces. Gingiva appears inflamed with redness. Some plaque accumulation is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and root planing to improve gum health. Orthodontic consultation is strongly recommended for alignment correction. Management of gingival recession (desensitizing agents or periodontal procedures if needed). Strict oral hygiene with proper brushing and flossing.", "explanation": "The severe crowding makes cleaning difficult, leading to plaque buildup and gum inflammation. Over time, this has contributed to gum recession, especially in the lower front teeth, exposing the roots. This can lead to sensitivity and further periodontal issues if not treated. Correcting alignment along with periodontal care will significantly improve both function and long-term oral health." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p028_F_44_002", "file_name": "p028_F_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00600.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p028", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "\t\u2022\tMultiple posterior teeth (especially molars) show brown cavitated lesions \u2192 clear dental caries\n\t\u2022\tLower anterior teeth show mild crowding\n\t\u2022\tGingiva appears slightly inflamed (reddish), suggesting early gingivitis\n\t\u2022\tPlaque accumulation likely present around cervical areas", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "\u2022\tImmediate restoration (fillings) for decayed molars\n\t\u2022\tProfessional scaling and polishing to control gingivitis\n\t\u2022\tImprove oral hygiene: proper brushing (Bass technique) + flossing\n\t\u2022\tReduce frequent sugary/snacking habits\n\t\u2022\tRegular dental check-up every 6 months\n\t\u2022\tOptional orthodontic consultation for crowding (if patient concerned)", "explanation": "The dark brown areas on molars indicate active tooth decay where enamel has been damaged and cavities have formed. If untreated, these can progress deeper and may require root canal treatment later. Mild crowding in lower front teeth makes cleaning difficult, contributing to plaque buildup and gum inflammation. Early intervention will prevent worsening of both decay and gum condition." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p028_F_44_003", "file_name": "p028_F_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00601.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p028", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Multiple posterior teeth show caries, with two teeth having deep cavitated lesions indicating advanced decay. Adjacent molars show early caries. Mild anterior crowding and slight gingival inflammation are present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Deeply decayed teeth likely require root canal treatment with crowns or extraction if non-restorable. Early lesions can be managed with fillings. Professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene are advised.", "explanation": "The deep cavities suggest decay reaching inner tooth layers, risking pain and infection if untreated. Early lesions are still reversible with fillings. Crowding contributes to plaque buildup and gum inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p029_F_30_001", "file_name": "p029_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00602.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p029", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild crowding is present in the lower anterior teeth with slight gingival redness indicating inflammation. No obvious carious lesions are seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene are advised. Orthodontic consultation can be considered for alignment if needed.", "explanation": "Crowding makes cleaning difficult, leading to plaque buildup and gum inflammation. Early care can easily reverse this condition." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p029_F_30_002", "file_name": "p029_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00603.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p029", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild crowding is seen in the anterior region with slight plaque accumulation on posterior teeth. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed. No obvious deep carious lesions are visible.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene are advised. Regular follow-ups and proper brushing/flossing will help maintain oral health.", "explanation": "Plaque buildup due to mild crowding can lead to gum inflammation. With proper care, this condition is easily reversible." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Periodontitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p030_M_31_001", "file_name": "p030_M_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00604.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p030", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Severe crowding and misalignment are present in both upper and lower anterior teeth, with overlapping and rotated teeth. Noticeable plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation are also seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling is needed along with strict oral hygiene. Orthodontic treatment is strongly recommended to correct alignment and improve cleaning.", "explanation": "Severe crowding traps plaque, leading to gum inflammation. Without correction, it may progress to periodontal issues and worsen alignment over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p030_M_31_002", "file_name": "p030_M_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00605.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p030", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild staining and plaque accumulation are present, especially on lower anterior teeth. Slight gingival inflammation is noted. No obvious deep caries or major structural damage is visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing are advised along with improved oral hygiene practices.", "explanation": "Plaque and stains accumulate over time and irritate the gums, causing mild inflammation. With proper cleaning and maintenance, this condition is easily reversible." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Plaque-Induced Gingivitis with Extrinsic Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p030_M_31_003", "file_name": "p030_M_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00606.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p030", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper anterior teeth show significant chipping/wear with irregular edges. Posterior teeth show staining with possible early caries. Mild gingival inflammation is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restoration of anterior teeth (composite/build-up) is advised. Carious areas should be treated with fillings. Professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene are recommended.", "explanation": "The worn and chipped front teeth suggest mechanical wear or trauma, which can lead to sensitivity and further damage. Early decay and plaque contribute to gum inflammation, but timely treatment can restore function and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Anterior Tooth Wear/Fracture with Early Dental Caries and Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p031_M_40_001", "file_name": "p031_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00607.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p031", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild to moderate crowding is present in the lower anterior teeth with slight irregular alignment. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed. No obvious deep caries or major structural damage is seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene are advised. Orthodontic consultation can be considered if alignment correction is desired.", "explanation": "Crowding can make cleaning difficult, leading to plaque buildup and gum inflammation. With proper oral hygiene and cleaning, the condition is manageable and reversible." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Mild Crowding with Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p031_M_40_002", "file_name": "p031_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00608.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p031", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower anterior teeth show mild crowding with slight plaque accumulation. Posterior teeth appear intact without obvious deep caries. Gingiva shows mild redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene are advised. Regular dental check-ups should be maintained.", "explanation": "Mild crowding makes cleaning slightly difficult, allowing plaque buildup that leads to early gum inflammation. With proper care, this condition is reversible." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Mild Crowding with Early Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p032_F_38_001", "file_name": "p032_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00609.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p032", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild spacing is present in the upper anterior teeth with slight lower anterior crowding. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed. No obvious deep caries is visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and improved oral hygiene are advised. Orthodontic consultation can be considered for alignment if desired.", "explanation": "Minor spacing and crowding can lead to uneven plaque accumulation, causing gum inflammation. With proper cleaning and care, this condition is easily manageable." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Mild Malalignment with Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p032_F_38_002", "file_name": "p032_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00610.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p032", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Posterior teeth show pit and fissure caries (dark spots) on molars. Mild anterior crowding is present. Gingiva appears slightly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restoration of carious molars with fillings is advised along with professional scaling and improved oral hygiene.", "explanation": "The dark pits on molars indicate early decay which can progress if untreated. Crowding contributes to plaque buildup, leading to gum inflammation. Early treatment can prevent further damage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Early Dental Caries with Mild Crowding and Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p032_F_38_003", "file_name": "p032_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00611.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p032", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Posterior molars show occlusal caries with dark fissures bilaterally. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed, while anterior teeth alignment is fairly maintained.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative fillings for affected molars along with professional scaling and improved oral hygiene practices are advised.", "explanation": "The darkened pits on molars indicate early decay in fissures. Mild gum inflammation suggests plaque accumulation. Early intervention will prevent progression into deeper cavities." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Bilateral Occlusal Dental Caries with Mild GingivitisI'm", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p033_M_61_001", "file_name": "p033_M_61_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00613.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p033", "sex": "Male", "age": 61 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an elderly male. Upper anterior teeth carry clean white prosthetic crowns of uniform shape. Lower anterior teeth show heavy attrition with worn-flat incisal edges, yellow-brown cervical staining and mild crowding. A thin metal wire (possibly a lingual retainer) is visible behind the lower teeth.", "findings": "upper anterior teeth carry prosthetic crowns, lower anteriors show heavy attrition with yellow staining. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing crowns and scaling of the lower teeth. ", "explanation": "long-standing attrition of the lower anteriors has been compensated by crowns on the upper. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p033_M_61", "file_name": "p033_M_61_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00612.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p033", "sex": "Male", "age": 61 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Multiple anterior retained roots, lingual wire across them, posterior molars intact with brown staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract retained anterior roots, plan removable partial denture or implants, scaling.", "explanation": "Retained roots harbor infection and must be removed before any prosthetic rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p033_M_61_003", "file_name": "p033_M_61_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00614.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p033", "sex": "Male", "age": 61 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing multiple broken-down and severely decayed teeth across the arch with darkened cervical areas. A thin metal wire connects two of the remaining teeth as a temporary support. Several teeth appear reduced to short stubs with dark caries visible on the surfaces.", "findings": "upper arch shows multiple broken-down decayed teeth with a thin wire support visible. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised extraction of non-restorable teeth and prosthetic rehabilitation. ", "explanation": "extensive decay across the upper arch needs full-mouth treatment planning before restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p033_M_61_004", "file_name": "p033_M_61_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00615.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p033", "sex": "Male", "age": 61 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up upper occlusal of the same patient. Multiple anterior teeth are reduced to short brown root stumps with one tooth area appearing as a hollow root remnant. A thin orthodontic-style wire passes between two anteriors as support. Heavy yellow-brown staining on the surviving surfaces.", "findings": "this is the case of multiple decayed and broken-down upper anterior teeth with a wire support in place. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended extraction of non-restorable root stumps and planning for prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "extensive caries has destroyed most of the upper anteriors which need staged rehabilitation rather than fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p033_M_61_005", "file_name": "p033_M_61_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00616.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p033", "sex": "Male", "age": 61 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same elderly patient. Multiple lower teeth show dark cavitated areas with heavy decay visible on the right premolar and lower left molars and brown discoloration at the cervical third. Lower anteriors show attrition. The arch has several missing teeth.", "findings": "lower arch shows multiple decayed teeth with cavitation on posterior molars and attrition on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restoration of the carious teeth and possible root canal for the deep lesions. ", "explanation": "multiple lower posterior teeth show active decay that needs restorative treatment alongside the upper plan. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p035_F_28_001", "file_name": "p035_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00617.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p035", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of mild gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is scaling, full mouth prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "because of reddish gingiva, it might lead to severe periodontal conditions in the future." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p035_F_28_002", "file_name": "p035_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00618.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p035", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of dental caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is filling of the molar tooth.", "explanation": "large brown hole is present on the tooth which requires filling." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p035_F_28_003", "file_name": "p035_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00619.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p035", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of slight crowding in the petite", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " Recommendation is orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "because of crowded teeth. Braces treatment is required." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is Angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p037_M_49_001", "file_name": "p037_M_49_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00620.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p037", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of discoloration of tooth, some anterior cap is present on two teeth, seen from the dark margins. Some crowding is present in the upper and lower teeth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment, initially to upper and lower arches. ", "explanation": "Because there are teeth are present not in one line, not alignment problems, so therefore orthodontic treatment is required. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p037_M_49_002", "file_name": "p037_M_49_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00621.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p037", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of some crowding and some anterior artificial cap is present, also there are some caries present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is getting the filling done.", "explanation": "is dark spots are present on the teeth which requires filling. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis is potential caries,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p037_M_49_003", "file_name": "p037_M_49_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00622.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p037", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of crowding and missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is getting the teeth replaced by denture, bridge or implant. ", "explanation": "the teeth replaced by denture, bridge or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is steeped missing,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p038_F_35_001", "file_name": "p038_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00623.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p038", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of slight spacing, this is the first case which we have done today. Slight spacing in the lower arch.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p038_F_35_002", "file_name": "p038_F_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00624.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p038", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again repeat case. Case of missing lower teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is getting the teeth replaced by denture, bridge or implant. ", "explanation": "getting the teeth replaced by denture, bridge or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p038_F_35_003", "file_name": "p038_F_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00625.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p038", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " this is the case of dental caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is getting the filling done for all the teeth", "explanation": "s dark spots are present on the teeth which requires filling. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p039_M_40_001", "file_name": "p039_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00626.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p039", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of crowding and some artificial cap is present on some teeth. Also there is some gingivitis and some cervical discolorations in the teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "because teeth are not in one line, alignment problems. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p039_M_40_002", "file_name": "p039_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00627.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p039", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of necrotic teeth with one of the premolars.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "are getting the filling done for all the teeth and maybe removal of one of the teeth. ", "explanation": "all the teeth and maybe removal of one of the teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p039_M_40_003", "file_name": "p039_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00628.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p039", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of slight spacing in the lower arch. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment because teeth are not present in one line.", "explanation": "is orthodontic treatment because teeth are not present in one line." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p040_M_40_001", "file_name": "p040_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00629.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p040", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of severe gingivitis and discoloration of the tooth and localized periodontitis. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended oral prophylaxis and flap surgery ", "explanation": " if required because the gingiva is reddish in color and swollen and teeth are discolored. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p040_M_40_002", "file_name": "p040_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00630.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p040", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male through a clear retractor. The lower molars on both sides show prominent dark fissure staining on their chewing surfaces. Anterior teeth at the bottom of frame are intact. Tongue visible at top. Gingiva looks healthy with no obvious recession.", "findings": "this is the lower occlusal view with heavy fissure staining visible on the molar chewing surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fissure sealants or fillings depending on the depth of caries on examination. ", "explanation": "stained pits may harbour early decay and can be sealed before progressing into proper cavities. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p040_M_40_003", "file_name": "p040_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00631.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p040", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing teeth and some dental caries on the tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended tooth replacement by denture, implant or bridge. ", "explanation": "tooth replacement by denture, implant or bridge. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p041_F_48_001", "file_name": "p041_F_48_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00633.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p041", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of some small chipping of the front tooth and also some cervical lesions and because some spacing between the teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "for the orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "anglos class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p041_F_48_002", "file_name": "p041_F_48_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00634.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p041", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again case of missing tooth and some metal abutment is present on the tooth and also there are multiple caps present on the teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended for tooth replacement through implants. This is the case of already treated tooth teeth with multiple caps present on both sides. Diagnosis is slight spacing present in anterior region", "explanation": "This is the case of already treated tooth teeth with multiple caps present on both sides. Diagnosis is slight spacing present in anterior region" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p041_F_48", "file_name": "p041_F_48_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00632.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p041", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, intact arch. Yellow cervical stain on anterior lingual surfaces, brown stained/restored posterior molars.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, evaluate posterior restoration margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical stain near salivary duct openings is common and responds well to polishing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p042_F_40_001", "file_name": "p042_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00635.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p042", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female. Upper anterior teeth are mostly clean with a small bright red spot near the right canine gumline indicating localized gingival bleeding. Lower anterior teeth show yellow-brown calculus deposits at the cervical margins. Mild crowding of the lower anteriors visible.", "findings": "yellow calculus deposits on the lower anteriors and slight gingival redness near the upper right canine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "calculus deposits need to be removed before the gums can heal properly. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p042_F_40_002", "file_name": "p042_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00636.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p042", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult female. All upper teeth are visible in good arch form. Minor occlusal pit staining is present on the molars but no cavitated lesions. Cervical margins of the anterior teeth show subtle pink coloration suggesting mild gingival inflammation. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view showing all teeth in arch with minor occlusal pit staining on molars and subtle gingival redness near the cervical margins.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement with regular follow-up to monitor the stained occlusal pits for progression.", "explanation": "Mild plaque accumulation at the cervical margins is producing the early gingival inflammation characteristic of plaque-induced gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p042_F_40_003", "file_name": "p042_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00637.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p042", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Lower arch teeth are well aligned with healthy yellow-white color. Minor occlusal staining is visible on the molar chewing surfaces. Lower anteriors at the bottom of frame look fine. No caries or extensive deposits.", "findings": "this is the lower occlusal view, teeth are well placed with minor staining on the chewing surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, only routine maintenance is needed for the arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p043_F_24_001", "file_name": "p043_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00638.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p043", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a young female with fixed metal orthodontic appliances on both upper and lower arches. Some pink/red dye staining at the gum margins suggests plaque-disclosing solution has been used. Teeth themselves look intact under the appliances.", "findings": "this is the case of ongoing orthodontic treatment with fixed metal braces on all teeth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue the ortho treatment with extra brushing around the brackets. ", "explanation": "active fixed appliance therapy is in progress for arch alignment of the patient. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p043_F_24_002", "file_name": "p043_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00639.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p043", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again same case of ongoing orthodontic treatment. We can see the teeth arches are aligned. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the treatment of self-ligating brackets, whichever is going on.", "explanation": "recommended to continue the treatment of self-ligating brackets, whichever is going on." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p043_F_24_003", "file_name": "p043_F_24_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00640.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p043", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the lower arch of the same case and the teeth, this is the active orthodontic treatment.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the treatment of the self-ligating brackets, whichever is going on.", "explanation": "recommended to continue the treatment of the self-ligating brackets, whichever is going on." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p045_M_10_001", "file_name": "p045_M_10_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00641.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p045", "sex": "Male", "age": 10 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is a case of spacing in the anterior teeth. Also some very little alignment issues,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p045_M_10_002", "file_name": "p045_M_10_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00642.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p045", "sex": "Male", "age": 10 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the same case in the mixed dentition. Some permanently third present and some milky teeth are present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended oral prophylaxis..", "explanation": " recommended oral prophylaxis.." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p046_M_25_001", "file_name": "p046_M_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00643.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p046", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing case of orthodontics with brackets. Some alignment is required. Brackets have been positioned.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p046_M_25_002", "file_name": "p046_M_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00644.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p046", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again same case of orthodontic treatment. Everything is fine. Case is ongoing.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p046_M_25_003", "file_name": "p046_M_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00645.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p046", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of alignment with orthodontic brackets. This is an ongoing case. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended to continue the treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p047_M_40_001", "file_name": "p047_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00646.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p047", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case where alignment is achieved in orthodontics and some caries is present posteriorly and some old fillings are present which needs to be replaced.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to fillings teeth.", "explanation": "recommended to fillings teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p047_M_40_002", "file_name": "p047_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00647.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p047", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "okay, this is the case of mild gingivitis present and required. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis in relation to upper and lower arches. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p047_M_40_003", "file_name": "p047_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00648.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p047", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again some rotations are present in the teeth. Scaling has been done because of reddish margins. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p048_F_32_001", "file_name": "p048_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00649.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p048", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "yes, teeth are buckly placed. Lower two incisors are having gingival problem and showing reddish gingiva and inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p048_F_32_002", "file_name": "p048_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00650.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p048", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Okay, the same case, the canine is placed buckly,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment for a proper alignment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment for a proper alignment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p048_F_32_003", "file_name": "p048_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00651.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p048", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Same case, no rarch, and there are some missing teeth present and some teeth out of alignment. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of teeth through denture, braces, or implant. ", "explanation": "recommended for replacement of teeth through denture, braces, or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p049_M_32_001", "file_name": "p049_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00652.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p049", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case where some cavities are present. It's a case where ongoing treatment of bleaching has been done to the patient and is under the process of getting the teeth whitened.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic alignment and whitening of teeth. ", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic alignment and whitening of teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "discoloration of teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p049_M_32_002", "file_name": "p049_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00653.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p049", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "teeth are well aligned and very little caries is present in the posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of old fillings and new fillings to be done.", "explanation": "recommended for replacement of old fillings and new fillings to be done." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p049_M_32_003", "file_name": "p049_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00654.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p049", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult male through clear retractor. Most upper teeth are well placed and intact. Slight occlusal fissure staining is visible on molars. A small dark spot is seen on one of the upper left posterior teeth which may represent early caries. Gingiva appears normal.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view, slight occlusal staining and a small dark spot on the upper left posterior tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended filling of the suspicious area if active caries is confirmed on examination. ", "explanation": "the small dark spot may be early decay that needs minimal restorative intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p050_M_44_001", "file_name": "p050_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00655.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p050", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of discolored tooth and multiple chipping present in the teeth, and there is also missing tooth present.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended for replacement of the teeth to implant, denture, or bridge. ", "explanation": "Recommended for replacement of the teeth to implant, denture, or bridge. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p050_M_44_002", "file_name": "p050_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00656.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p050", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended for replacement of the tooth to implant, bridge, or denture.", "explanation": "Recommended for replacement of the tooth to implant, bridge, or denture." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p050_M_44_003", "file_name": "p050_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00657.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p050", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of multiple missing teeth and dental caries in some of the teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended to replace 12 implants, bridge, or denture. ", "explanation": "Recommended to replace 12 implants, bridge, or denture. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p051_M_21_001", "file_name": "p051_M_21_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00658.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p051", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of orthodontics which is currently going on. There is some cant seen in the upper arch and teeth are not in proper occlusion.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for continuing the orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended for continuing the orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p051_M_21_002", "file_name": "p051_M_21_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00659.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p051", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of orthodontic treatment which is arch is getting aligned.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended to continue the orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended to continue the orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p051_M_21_003", "file_name": "p051_M_21_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00660.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p051", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the same case in the lower arch where orthodontic treatment is going on.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended to continue the treatment.", "explanation": "Recommended to continue the treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p052_M_11_001", "file_name": "p052_M_11_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00661.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p052", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of ortho crowding in the upper arch. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for alignment orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Recommended for alignment orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p052_M_11_002", "file_name": "p052_M_11_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00662.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p052", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case, lower arch, crowding is present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p052_M_11_003", "file_name": "p052_M_11_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00663.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p052", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of crowding in upper and lower arch,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis is Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p053_M_08_001", "file_name": "p053_M_08_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00664.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p053", "sex": "Male", "age": 8 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the mixed dentition, some teeth are missing and some dental caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended wait for eruption of the teeth as this is mixed dentition phase of the children, so it will take some time and according to the age all teeth will grow. ", "explanation": "recommended wait for eruption of the teeth as this is mixed dentition phase of the children, so it will take some time and according to the age all teeth will grow. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p054_F_32_001", "file_name": "p054_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00665.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p054", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of lower anterior crowding, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p054_F_32_002", "file_name": "p054_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00666.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p054", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is again the case of very mild crowding in the lower arch, other than that there are no other issues present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p054_F_32_003", "file_name": "p054_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00667.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p054", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is again the case, all everything is aligned, some dental caries is present in the posterior ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings in the posterior teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended for dental fillings in the posterior teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p055_F_23_001", "file_name": "p055_F_23_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00668.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p055", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some dental caries is present in the posterior teeth, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to some of the teeth because black spots are present on many teeth.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to some of the teeth because black spots are present on many teeth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p055_F_23_002", "file_name": "p055_F_23_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00669.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p055", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of very mild crowding in the lower arch and lower posterior old fillings present and some caries present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for teeth to get filled. ", "explanation": "recommended for teeth to get filled. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p055_F_23_003", "file_name": "p055_F_23_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00670.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p055", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some spacing is present between the teeth, so advised. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p057_M_37_001", "file_name": "p057_M_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00671.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p057", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "is the some distribution of the teeth is present and some anterior caries is present, which is not in proper color, and gingivitis is also present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is change of anterior cap for aesthetics, ", "explanation": "all the fillings for the teeth, and total prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries and gingivitis.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p057_M_37_002", "file_name": "p057_M_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00672.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p057", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the anterior cap is present, same case like one one, but one decayed tooth is present on the right side, and one old cap is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommendation is dental filling or root canals, whichever is the suspected by X-ray. ", "explanation": "recommendation is dental filling or root canals, whichever is the suspected by X-ray. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p057_M_37_003", "file_name": "p057_M_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00673.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p057", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the case of lower arch, crowding, and some old fillings and dental caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is dental fillings.", "explanation": "Recommendation is dental fillings." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p058_M_53_001", "file_name": "p058_M_53_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00674.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p058", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the case of crowding, upper and lower arch. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment and resolution to upper and lower arch.", "explanation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment and resolution to upper and lower arch." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p058_M_53_002", "file_name": "p058_M_53_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00675.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p058", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "severe crowding in the lower arch.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p058_M_53_003", "file_name": "p058_M_53_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00676.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p058", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again case of severe crowding.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p059_M_13_001", "file_name": "p059_M_13_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00677.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p059", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of multiple erupting teeth.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended keep on wait and watch for some time and maybe at later stage required orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended keep on wait and watch for some time and maybe at later stage required orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "multiple erupting teeth. S", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p059_M_13_002", "file_name": "p059_M_13_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00678.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p059", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " findings is caries lesion in the milk tooth. This is a mixed dentition. Some two primary molars are present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended dental filling for those tooth.", "explanation": "Recommended dental filling for those tooth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p059_M_13_003", "file_name": "p059_M_13_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00679.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p059", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of lower crowding and diagnosis is dental caries in one of the tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended dental filling for that tooth, one of the molars. ", "explanation": "Recommended dental filling for that tooth, one of the molars. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p060_M_29_001", "file_name": "p060_M_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00680.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p060", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " perfectly aligned arches. Some dental caries in the posterior tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fillings for all the teeth. ", "explanation": "Recommended fillings for all the teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p060_M_29_002", "file_name": "p060_M_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00681.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p060", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some spacing in the upper and lower teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p060_M_29_003", "file_name": "p060_M_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00682.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p060", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again perfectly aligned arch, some bitten feature caries in the posterior teeth, some spacing between the anterior teeth, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fillings for the posterior teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended fillings for the posterior teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p061_M_18_001", "file_name": "p061_M_18_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00683.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p061", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some crowding in the upper and lower teeth present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p061_M_18_002", "file_name": "p061_M_18_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00684.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p061", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "anterior crowding is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p061_M_18_003", "file_name": "p061_M_18_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00685.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p061", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again lower crowding totally buccally placed canine is present out of the arch,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p062_M_35_001", "file_name": "p062_M_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00686.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p062", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "perfectly aligned upper and lower teeth, slight gingival swelling present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis for upper and lower teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended oral prophylaxis for upper and lower teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p062_M_35_002", "file_name": "p062_M_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00687.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p062", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male held by a blue-gloved finger. Lower arch teeth are present in arch with mild crowding of anteriors and a generally yellow tinge. No cavitated lesions or major calculus deposits visible. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "lower arch teeth are well placed with mild crowding and a minor yellow tinge. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine maintenance and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "no active disease in this arch, only mild crowding without need for orthodontic referral. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p062_M_35_003", "file_name": "p062_M_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00688.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p062", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth, ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended replacement of tooth with denture implant or bridge. ", "explanation": "recommended replacement of tooth with denture implant or bridge. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p063_F_51_001", "file_name": "p063_F_51_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00689.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p063", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "nice, perfectly aligned teeth, from posterior gap is present, mild crowding is present and some spots around other teeth lesions present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fillings for those teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended fillings for those teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p063_F_51_002", "file_name": "p063_F_51_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00690.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p063", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some fractured anterior incisors is present, some gingivitis is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis or professional cleaning or scaling. ", "explanation": "recommended oral prophylaxis or professional cleaning or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p063_F_51_003", "file_name": "p063_F_51_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00691.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p063", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing tooth,", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended tooth replacement through denture, implant, or fixed bridge.", "explanation": "recommended tooth replacement through denture, implant, or fixed bridge." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p064_F_62_001", "file_name": "p064_F_62_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00692.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p064", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple car ious lesion, old fillings are present with carious borders, gingivitis is present, and some missing teeth are present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "ecommended dental fillings for all the teeth. ", "explanation": "ecommended dental fillings for all the teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p064_F_62_002", "file_name": "p064_F_62_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00693.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p064", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Findings, multiple caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for fillings because of black spots on the teeth.", "explanation": "for fillings because of black spots on the teeth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p064_F_62_003", "file_name": "p064_F_62_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00694.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p064", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing teeth,multiple missing teeth and slight crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of the missing teeth through denture, implant or bridge. ", "explanation": "replacement of the missing teeth through denture, implant or bridge. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p065_F_51_001", "file_name": "p065_F_51_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00695.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p065", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple scaling on the teeth present on multiple teeth and deadish gingiva present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling because of the deadish gingiva", "explanation": "for oral prophylaxis or scaling because of the deadish gingiva" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p065_F_51_002", "file_name": "p065_F_51_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00696.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p065", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling present on multiple teeth. Also, some old filling present on anterior tooth and one cap present on one of the anterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling because of dark, heavy black scaling on the tooth.", "explanation": "for oral prophylaxis or scaling because of dark, heavy black scaling on the tooth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "scaling on the teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p065_F_51_003", "file_name": "p065_F_51_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00697.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p065", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "hospital debris is the findings. Teeth are findings are a little bit crowding on the lower arch, staining on the teeth,some dental caries, some decayed tooth and one bridge on the right side present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Diagnosis is lower distribution of tooth recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "Diagnosis is lower distribution of tooth recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p067_M_40_001", "file_name": "p067_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00698.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p067", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "spacing seen anteriorly. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment because of spacing between the teeth", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment because of spacing between the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "midline diastema.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p067_M_40_002", "file_name": "p067_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00699.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p067", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is properly some spacing between the teeth is present. Some caries, dental caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings in the premolar region because of some black pit and fissure caries.", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings in the premolar region because of some black pit and fissure caries." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p067_M_40_003", "file_name": "p067_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00700.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p067", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "well-aligned arch but some pit and fissure caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " Recommended for fillings because of black spots.", "explanation": " Recommended for fillings because of black spots." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p068_F_32_001", "file_name": "p068_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00701.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p068", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of anterior crowns on one of the teeth and associated gingivitis with those caps. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for scaling in relation to anterior tooth because of the condition.", "explanation": "Recommended for scaling in relation to anterior tooth because of the condition." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p068_F_32_002", "file_name": "p068_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00702.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p068", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "his is the completed orthodontic treatment and with the lip retainer.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p068_F_32_003", "file_name": "p068_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00703.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p068", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the same arch and see the lingual retainer given after the orthodontic treatment. Also we can see one of the implants and healing cap is placed on one of the tooth. So tooth is getting replaced.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended placement of crown on the implant because already healing cap is present on one of the tooth.", "explanation": "recommended placement of crown on the implant because already healing cap is present on one of the tooth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p070_M_38_001", "file_name": "p070_M_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00704.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p070", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "you can see some pit and fissure caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings because of black spots on the teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings because of black spots on the teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p070_M_38_002", "file_name": "p070_M_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00705.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p070", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is upper and lower arch. Everything is aligned. Some gingivitis is present to some degree.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling in relation to upper and lower arch. ", "explanation": "recommended for scaling in relation to upper and lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p070_M_38_003", "file_name": "p070_M_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00706.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p070", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some midline misalignment is present. Some caries is present on the posterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper arch.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper arch." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p071_M_44_001", "file_name": "p071_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00707.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p071", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some generalized gingivitis is present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling in relation to upper and lower arch.", "explanation": "recommended for scaling in relation to upper and lower arch." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p071_M_44_002", "file_name": "p071_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00708.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p071", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the case of missing teeth,", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to replace with denture, bridge or implant. ", "explanation": "recommended to replace with denture, bridge or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p071_M_44_003", "file_name": "p071_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00709.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p071", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of some malocclusion is present, otherwise teeth are aligned,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for full profile records of X-ray.", "explanation": "recommended for full profile records of X-ray." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p072_F_26_001", "file_name": "p072_F_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00710.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p072", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the ongoing ortho treatment, all the braces are attached for the good", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the orthogonal treatment.", "explanation": "recommended to continue the orthogonal treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p072_F_26_002", "file_name": "p072_F_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00711.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p072", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " again lower arch of the ortho treatment, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the ortho treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended to continue the ortho treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p072_F_26_003", "file_name": "p072_F_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00712.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p072", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again lower arch of the ortho treatment, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the ortho treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended to continue the ortho treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p073_F_38_001", "file_name": "p073_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00713.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p073", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "please soft missing teeth,multiple missing teeth on left and right sides,", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to be replaced by denture, bridge or implant. ", "explanation": "recommended to be replaced by denture, bridge or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p073_F_38_002", "file_name": "p073_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00714.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p073", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of ortho treatment, supposed to be up on the replacement because one of the upper teeth is seen on one of the molars.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "some spacing in the anterior teeth is seen, recommended to fix ortho treatment for basis. ", "explanation": "some spacing in the anterior teeth is seen, recommended to fix ortho treatment for basis. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p073_F_38_003", "file_name": "p073_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00715.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p073", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of missing teeth, also some gaps are present on the posterior teeth and some misalignment issues are present. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended replacement of teeth, denture, implant or fixed braces. ", "explanation": "recommended replacement of teeth, denture, implant or fixed braces. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p074_M_27_001", "file_name": "p074_M_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00716.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p074", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of orthodontic treatment. X-rays are already attached.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p074_M_27_002", "file_name": "p074_M_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00717.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p074", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again same case of fixed orthodontic treatment. Lower arch, teeth are almost aligned. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for a minimum of 6 months to continue the treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for a minimum of 6 months to continue the treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p074_M_27_003", "file_name": "p074_M_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00718.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p074", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again the case of fixed orthodontic treatment.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the treatment.", "explanation": "recommended to continue the treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p075_F_28_001", "file_name": "p075_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00719.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p075", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of periodontal dysplasia. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p075_F_28_002", "file_name": "p075_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00720.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p075", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the same case of orthodontic treatment with lower arch. Teeth are almost aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for full use of the posterior treatmen", "explanation": "recommended for full use of the posterior treatmen" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p075_F_28_003", "file_name": "p075_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00721.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p075", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again the same case of orthodontic treatment with lower arch. Teeth are almost aligned.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for full use of the posterior treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for full use of the posterior treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p076_F_13_001", "file_name": "p076_F_13_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00722.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p076", "sex": "Female", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some alignment issues are present. Some malocclusion was present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p076_F_13_002", "file_name": "p076_F_13_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00723.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p076", "sex": "Female", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of some teeth are out of alignment, one tooth is missing.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended replacement of missing tooth through implant, bridge, or denture.", "explanation": "recommended replacement of missing tooth through implant, bridge, or denture." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p076_F_13_003", "file_name": "p076_F_13_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00724.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p076", "sex": "Female", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adolescent female. Marginal gingiva of both upper and lower anteriors is bright red and inflamed, with thin bleeding lines visible at the lower gumline. Teeth themselves are clean and white, with mild crowding of the lower anteriors. No caries visible.", "findings": "case of marginal gingivitis with redness and slight crowding in the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and proper brushing instructions. ", "explanation": "adolescent plaque-induced gingivitis that will reverse with consistent home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p077_F_43_001", "file_name": "p077_F_43_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00725.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p077", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cases of malformed teeth, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endosclassical malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p077_F_43_002", "file_name": "p077_F_43_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00726.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p077", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cases of malformed teeth and some dental caries present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis endosclassical malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p077_F_43_003", "file_name": "p077_F_43_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00727.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p077", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cases of malformed teeth and some dental caries present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings for the posterior teeth.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings for the posterior teeth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p079_M_33_001", "file_name": "p079_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00728.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p079", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of finished case of orthodontic treatment with lingual retainer given", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p079_M_33_002", "file_name": "p079_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00729.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p079", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "well-lined arch, some gingival inflammation is present on the right side,", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "recommended for flap surgery or periodontal treatment. It's a severe case.", "explanation": "recommended for flap surgery or periodontal treatment. It's a severe case." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "chronic localized periodontitis,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p079_M_33_003", "file_name": "p079_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00730.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p079", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "well-lined cases of orthodontic treatment, lingual retainer is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for retentive caries fillings.", "explanation": "recommended for retentive caries fillings." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p080_F_45_001", "file_name": "p080_F_45_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00731.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p080", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "a saline gap between the teeth is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endosclassical malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p080_F_45_002", "file_name": "p080_F_45_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00732.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p080", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "a loose alignment is present, some regis present on the right side,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p080_F_45_003", "file_name": "p080_F_45_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00733.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p080", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch, some crowding is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "management recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "management recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p081_F_40_001", "file_name": "p081_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00734.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p081", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "anteriorly protruded teeth and some upper aligned teeth, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p081_F_40_002", "file_name": "p081_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00735.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p081", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "anteriorly protruded teeth and some upper aligned teeth, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p081_F_40_003", "file_name": "p081_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00736.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p081", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch, some crowding is present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p082_M_39_001", "file_name": "p082_M_39_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00737.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p082", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some upper alignment arches are present and some pikalisities are present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "endodontic class", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p082_M_39_002", "file_name": "p082_M_39_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00738.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p082", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch, some crowding is present and one volume gap is present on one of the tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to replace the tooth with implant and continue the treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended to replace the tooth with implant and continue the treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p082_M_39_003", "file_name": "p082_M_39_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00739.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p082", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "in some survival series present, ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for setting the denture. ", "explanation": "recommended for setting the denture. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "survival series", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p083_F_26_001", "file_name": "p083_F_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00740.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p083", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some cases of orthodontics, some lingual treatment is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so the recommended for orthodontics.", "explanation": "so the recommended for orthodontics." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p083_F_26_002", "file_name": "p083_F_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00741.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p083", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "In this case of orthodontics, completed aligners,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "gingival discharges present,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p083_F_26_003", "file_name": "p083_F_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00742.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p083", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and projected lesions present in this case of orthodontic treatment with lingual retainers.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "are recommended for fillings.", "explanation": "are recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "pit and projected lesions", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p084_M_36_001", "file_name": "p084_M_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00743.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p084", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment with ceramic brackets on the anterior teeth. The marginal gingiva is intensely red and inflamed with visible bleeding along the gumlines of upper and lower anteriors. The upper right central incisor appears slightly chipped at the incisal edge. Metal molar bands visible at the back.", "findings": "Frontal view of a patient with ceramic brackets in place, marked marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding around the brackets, and a chipped upper right central incisor.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Reinforced oral hygiene instruction around the brackets with interdental cleaning aids, scaling of accessible surfaces, and continuation of the ongoing orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Marked inflammation around fixed appliances is typical of plaque accumulation during ortho therapy and is manageable with focused hygiene measures." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p084_M_36_002", "file_name": "p084_M_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00744.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p084", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same ortho patient. Ceramic brackets are visible on the anterior teeth with arch wire connecting them. Metal molar bands are placed on the posterior teeth bilaterally with some turquoise-blue glass-ionomer cement residue visible around them. Slight redness near the brackets.", "findings": "this is the case of upper arch with orthodontic brackets, bands on molars with some cement residue visible. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to continue the ortho treatment and clean up the cement residue at the next appointment. ", "explanation": "the blue patches are orthodontic cement around the bands which can be polished off during routine ortho visits. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p084_M_36_003", "file_name": "p084_M_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00745.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p084", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same orthodontic patient. Ceramic brackets on the lower anteriors and metal molar bands at the back. Fresh bleeding visible at the gum margins between several brackets and along the gingival sulcus. Active inflammation around the appliances.", "findings": "this is the case of ongoing ortho treatment with brackets on lower teeth and some bleeding at the gum margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended improved oral hygiene with interdental brushes and scaling around the brackets. ", "explanation": "bleeding around the brackets indicates plaque accumulation that needs better targeted hygiene measures. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p085_F_41_001", "file_name": "p085_F_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00746.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p085", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult female through clear retractor. Teeth in good arch form with a thin metal lingual retainer wire bonded behind the upper anterior teeth. Posterior molars look healthy with minor occlusal staining. Gingiva pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view with a lingual retainer wire on the upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue with the retainer and routine check up. ", "explanation": "post-ortho retention is in place and the arch is well aligned. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p085_F_41_002", "file_name": "p085_F_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00747.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p085", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female. Slight gum recession visible on the upper anterior teeth with thin marginal redness. Lower anterior teeth show mild yellow cervical staining and minor calculus deposits. Teeth are aligned.", "findings": "slight recession on the upper anteriors and minor calculus deposits on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "calculus along the lower gumline needs removal to maintain gingival health. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p085_F_41_003", "file_name": "p085_F_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00748.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p085", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower arch teeth are well placed with mild crowding of the anteriors. Posterior molars intact with minor occlusal staining. Gingival margins look healthy.", "findings": "lower arch with mild crowding of the anteriors, posterior teeth are intact. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this arch, the mild crowding does not require intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p086_F_26_001", "file_name": "p086_F_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00749.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p086", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a young female with full fixed metal orthodontic brackets on both arches. Fresh bleeding visible at the upper anterior gum margins around the brackets. Some plaque accumulation around the appliances.", "findings": "this is the case of ongoing orthodontic treatment with bleeding gums around the upper brackets. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised improved brushing around the brackets and scaling at the next appointment. ", "explanation": "plaque trapped near the appliances is causing the active gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p086_F_26_002", "file_name": "p086_F_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00750.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p086", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same orthodontic patient. Metal brackets visible on the lingual side of all upper teeth with arch wire. Teeth otherwise look intact under the appliances. Slight redness near the brackets.", "findings": "this is the upper arch with lingual orthodontic brackets and arch wire in place. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended to continue ortho treatment with regular cleaning around the brackets. ", "explanation": "lingual appliance therapy is in progress and needs careful hygiene to avoid plaque retention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p086_F_26_003", "file_name": "p086_F_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00751.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p086", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with two pink elastic separators placed between posterior teeth in preparation for band placement. Metal brackets visible on the lingual side. Some plaque around brackets.", "findings": "case of ongoing ortho with pink elastic separators placed in the posterior region. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue ortho treatment, separators will be replaced with bands shortly. ", "explanation": "separators are placed to create space for orthodontic bands at the next visit. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p087_F_42_001", "file_name": "p087_F_42_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00752.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p087", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult female. Most upper teeth are present with minor occlusal pit staining on molars. A thin lingual retainer wire is visible behind the upper anterior teeth. One upper left molar shows yellow-brown staining suggestive of an old composite filling. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with a lingual retainer wire on the anterior teeth and minor occlusal staining on molars. An older filling appears on the upper left molar.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine review of the lingual retainer and existing filling, with reinforcement of brushing along the wire to avoid plaque accumulation.", "explanation": "Stability post-orthodontics is being maintained with the lingual retainer and the older filling appears intact with no surrounding decay." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p087_F_42_002", "file_name": "p087_F_42_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00753.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p087", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is a case of erosion of the lower teeth and this is erosion of the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended to get the system built up with the filling material or to get them capped. ", "explanation": "Recommended to get the system built up with the filling material or to get them capped. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p087_F_42_003", "file_name": "p087_F_42_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00754.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p087", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Please go for orthodontic treatment with anterior limbodontitis present in the case of missing tooth. So diagnosis is missing tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommending to get fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors. ", "explanation": "Recommending to get fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p088_M_29_001", "file_name": "p088_M_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00755.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p088", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the case of orthodontics where spacing is present in the anterior teeth, missing lateral incisors because of that spacing is present. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommending to get fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors.", "explanation": "Recommending to get fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p088_M_29_002", "file_name": "p088_M_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00756.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p088", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "findings is the case of speed generalist spacing present due to missing lateral incisors. Diagnosis is missing lateral incisors.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommending for fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors. ", "explanation": "Recommending for fixed orthodontic treatment followed by replacement of lateral incisors. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "missing lateral incisors.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p088_M_29_003", "file_name": "p088_M_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00757.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p088", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some potential voids are present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p089_F_40_001", "file_name": "p089_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00758.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p089", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple problems are present. Some posterior teeth are having caries, cervical caries. Even gingivitis is present. Some irregularly replaced teeth are present and some dark staining is present on the tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " Recommendation to get the teeth filled. ", "explanation": " Recommendation to get the teeth filled. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p089_F_40_002", "file_name": "p089_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00759.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p089", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended to get them replaced through denture, implant or bridge.", "explanation": "Recommended to get them replaced through denture, implant or bridge." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p089_F_40_003", "file_name": "p089_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00760.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p089", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again case of missing teeth. Some two teeth are having crown cuttings done on the right side and one of the tooth is already having a cap. So, and some pit and feature caries is present on one of the tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation will be to get them replaced.", "explanation": "recommendation will be to get them replaced." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p090_F_47_001", "file_name": "p090_F_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00761.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p090", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out-of-alignment arches, some notched enamel is present, some posterior caps are present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation to get them filled. ", "explanation": "Recommendation to get them filled. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p090_F_47_002", "file_name": "p090_F_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00762.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p090", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "a case of posterior caps are present, some anterior crowding is present. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "ngles class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p090_F_47_003", "file_name": "p090_F_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00763.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p090", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again, this is the upper arch with some posterior caps present. A metal cap is present at the end. Some patient features caries are present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is to get them filled.", "explanation": "Recommendation is to get them filled." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p091_F_40_001", "file_name": "p091_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00764.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p091", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of some missing posterior teeth, some discoloration of the tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is oral prophylaxis followed by bleaching or whitening treatment.", "explanation": "Recommendation is oral prophylaxis followed by bleaching or whitening treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "discoloration of the upper and lower teeth.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p091_F_40_002", "file_name": "p091_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00765.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p091", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some maligned teeth and some patient feature caries.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Recommendation is fixed orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p091_F_40_003", "file_name": "p091_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00766.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p091", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing tooth and one of the implants is placed on the left side with healing cap placed. Some teeth are having patient feature caries. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is to get it replaced by denture, bridge or implant.", "explanation": " is to get it replaced by denture, bridge or implant." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p092_F_43_001", "file_name": "p092_F_43_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00767.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p092", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingival recession is present, black triangles are present between the teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis.some gingival recession is present, black triangles are present between the teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p092_F_43_002", "file_name": "p092_F_43_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00768.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p092", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the finished case of orthodontics. Some posterior caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p092_F_43_003", "file_name": "p092_F_43_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00769.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p092", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Again, finished case of orthodontics, posterior teeth are having caries, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p093_F_18_001", "file_name": "p093_F_18_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00770.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p093", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "finished case of orthodontics, posterior teeth are having caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p093_F_18_002", "file_name": "p093_F_18_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00771.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p093", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "finished case of orthodontics, posterior teeth are having caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p093_F_18_003", "file_name": "p093_F_18_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00772.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p093", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingival recession is present and some gingivitis is present in the anterior region,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "which is mild to moderate, recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling. ", "explanation": "which is mild to moderate, recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p094_F_30_001", "file_name": "p094_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00773.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p094", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some reddish gingiva is present anteriorly, so diagnosis is generalized gingivitis, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "generalized gingivitis,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p094_F_30_002", "file_name": "p094_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00774.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p094", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of pit and fissure caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p094_F_30_003", "file_name": "p094_F_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00775.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p094", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again, case of pit and fissure caries, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p095_M_30_001", "file_name": "p095_M_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00776.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p095", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some broken tooth is present in the anterior lower region,", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings or capping in relation to that tooth.", "explanation": "for fillings or capping in relation to that tooth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "fractured coronal portion of the tooth,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p095_M_30_002", "file_name": "p095_M_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00777.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p095", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "almost aligned arches, some reddish gingiva is present, no caries present on the tooth, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p095_M_30_003", "file_name": "p095_M_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00778.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p095", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "almost aligned arches, some crowding is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p096_F_58_001", "file_name": "p096_F_58_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00779.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p096", "sex": "Female", "age": 58 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some anterior capping is present, some lower posterior capping is present, moderate to severe gingivitis is present, some old caps which need replacement are present, midline diastema is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis and also closure of the anterior gap through orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "for oral prophylaxis and also closure of the anterior gap through orthodontic treatment" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p096_F_58_002", "file_name": "p096_F_58_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00780.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p096", "sex": "Female", "age": 58 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case which was present before, but mild spacing is present ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis.", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis.same case which was present before, but mild spacing is present " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "generalized gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p096_F_58_003", "file_name": "p096_F_58_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00781.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p096", "sex": "Female", "age": 58 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case, lower arch some gingivitis is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so recommended for scaling or oral prophylaxis.", "explanation": "so recommended for scaling or oral prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p098_M_60_001", "file_name": "p098_M_60_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00783.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p098", "sex": "Male", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an older male with yellow-tinted teeth. Upper anteriors show minor cervical staining and slight recession. Lower anterior teeth show heavy brown extrinsic staining and calculus deposits along the cervical thirds. Some incisal wear noted.", "findings": "case of heavy brown staining and calculus on the lower anteriors with mild recession on upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended professional scaling and polishing of all surfaces. ", "explanation": "long-standing calculus and stain accumulation needs removal to allow the gums to heal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p098_M_60", "file_name": "p098_M_60_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00782.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p098", "sex": "Male", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close-up. Heavy attrition on upper incisal edges, midline diastema, yellow cervical stain both arches, mild marginal gum inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, occlusal evaluation for parafunction, night-guard consideration, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Combined attrition and cervical staining suggest long-standing parafunctional habits with plaque accumulation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p098_M_60_003", "file_name": "p098_M_60_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00784.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p098", "sex": "Male", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same older patient. Lower anterior teeth show heavy dark brown stains along the cervical surfaces with visible calculus. Lower posterior teeth appear acceptable. Some attrition on the incisal edges.", "findings": "heavy brown staining on the lower anterior teeth with calculus and incisal attrition. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing of the lower arch. ", "explanation": "stains and calculus on the lower anteriors will be removed with routine prophylaxis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p099_F_33_001", "file_name": "p099_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00785.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p099", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "findings is little reddish in gingiva,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation calls oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "Poor oral hygiene leads to plaque buildup. This irritates gums (causing redness) and also allows bacteria to destroy tooth enamel, leading to cavities." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p099_F_33_002", "file_name": "p099_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00786.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p099", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "proclaimed teeth and some caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is advised filling in relation to posterior teeth because of black spots on teeth.", "explanation": "advised filling in relation to posterior teeth because of black spots on teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p099_F_33_003", "file_name": "p099_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00787.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p099", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some crowding is observed, some dental caries is observed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended as fillings because black color spots on teeth are present.", "explanation": "Crowding creates areas difficult to clean, leading to plaque retention and acid production by bacteria, causing caries. Restoration is needed to prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p100_F_33_001", "file_name": "p100_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00788.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p100", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "his is the case of little crooked teeth, one of the tooth is rotated anteriorly.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Although molar relation is normal, the tooth position is abnormal. This affects cleaning, aesthetics, and bite forces. Orthodontic treatment corrects alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p100_F_33_002", "file_name": "p100_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00789.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p100", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "findings are missing tooth, some caries, pre-tensive caries of the posterior tooth and one rotated anterior incisor.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for the replacement of the tooth through denture, bridge or implant.", "explanation": "Missing tooth causes shifting of adjacent teeth and bone loss. Caries damages tooth structure, and rotation affects alignment. Combined treatment restores function, structure, and alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p100_F_33_003", "file_name": "p100_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00790.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p100", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "one tooth is lingual inclined,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment because the tooth is out of alignment.", "explanation": "Improper tooth position leads to cleaning difficulty and occlusal imbalance. Orthodontic correction is required to reposition the tooth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p102_F_47_001", "file_name": "p102_F_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00791.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p102", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Multiple problems are present, some old caps are present on the anterior tooth, some spacing between the teeth is present,", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis initially, followed by orthodontic treatment", "explanation": " for oral prophylaxis initially, followed by orthodontic treatment" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Grade 3 gingivitis or Grade 1 periodontitis,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p102_F_47_002", "file_name": "p102_F_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00792.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p102", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of malocclusion, some old caps are present, and gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling of teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p102_F_47_003", "file_name": "p102_F_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00793.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p102", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Severe crowding in lower arch", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended for Orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "Only orthodontic treatment can align teeth and create proper spacing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle\u2019s Class I malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p103_M_25_001", "file_name": "p103_M_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00794.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p103", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "aligned arches and some gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis of scaling.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis of scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p103_M_25_002", "file_name": "p103_M_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00795.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p103", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the finished case of orthodontics. Lingual retainer is present. Some petent fissure caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for filling the teeth", "explanation": "this is the finished case of orthodontics. Lingual retainer is present. Some petent fissure caries is present" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p103_M_25_003", "file_name": "p103_M_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00796.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p103", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the finished case of orthodontics. Lingual retainer is present. Some petent fissure caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for filling the teeth", "explanation": "this is the finished case of orthodontics. Lingual retainer is present. Some petent fissure caries is present." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p104_M_21_001", "file_name": "p104_M_21_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00797.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p104", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple petent fissure caries is present. One missing tooth is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings.", "explanation": "recommended for dental fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p104_M_21_002", "file_name": "p104_M_21_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00798.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p104", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of anterior protrusion and some black spot is present on lateral incisors.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and filling in one of the anterior tooth.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and filling in one of the anterior tooth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle\u2019s Class I malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p104_M_21_003", "file_name": "p104_M_21_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00799.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p104", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple petent fissure caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p105_M_44_001", "file_name": "p105_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00800.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p105", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "broken anterior tooth, attrition, upper and lower teeth are present.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for root canal plus followed by gapings on all the teeth.", "explanation": "recommended for root canal plus followed by gapings on all the teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p105_M_44_002", "file_name": "p105_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00801.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p105", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "a lingually present canine is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion,patient caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p105_M_44_003", "file_name": "p105_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00802.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p105", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Multiple necrotated teeth are present. Also, patient caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings teeth ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "fillings.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p106_F_41_001", "file_name": "p106_F_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00803.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p106", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "the teeth are properly aligned. It's an ongoing orthodontic treatment case. Some gingival bleeding is present in one of the posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings teeth ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p106_F_41_002", "file_name": "p106_F_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00804.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p106", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some black triangles are visible between the teeth. This is also a case for aligner treatment, ongoing aligner treatment. Some gingival recession is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic prophylaxis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p106_F_41_003", "file_name": "p106_F_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00805.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p106", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of aligners. Some spacing is present between the teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p107_M_41_001", "file_name": "p107_M_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00806.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p107", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some dental caries is present on the tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p107_M_41_002", "file_name": "p107_M_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00807.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p107", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of abrasion present in the posterior tooth. And advised cervical fillings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p107_M_41_003", "file_name": "p107_M_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00808.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p107", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "decay is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p108_M_41_001", "file_name": "p108_M_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00809.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p108", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult male. Upper anterior teeth show yellowing and brown extrinsic stains along the cervical margins. Lower anterior teeth show incisal wear, mild gingival recession and brown staining at the cervical area. Slight crowding.", "findings": "this is the case of brown staining on the upper anteriors and incisal wear on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended professional scaling and polishing of both arches. ", "explanation": "stains and minor wear suggest long-standing oral habits that respond to routine cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p108_M_41_002", "file_name": "p108_M_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00810.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p108", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same male patient. A visible dark cavity is present on the right lower molar chewing surface. Brown extrinsic staining on multiple lower teeth especially the anteriors. Some incisal wear on the anteriors. Yellowed teeth overall.", "findings": "case of dental caries on the lower right molar with heavy brown staining on the anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended filling of the carious molar and full mouth scaling for the stains. ", "explanation": "active caries on one tooth and generalised staining both need attention in the same sitting. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p108_M_41_003", "file_name": "p108_M_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00811.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p108", "sex": "Male", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. All upper teeth are present and intact. Some staining on the chewing surfaces of the molars. A small dark spot on one upper molar may indicate early caries or a pit. Otherwise the arch looks acceptable.", "findings": "upper arch shows some occlusal staining with a small dark spot on one upper molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling if caries is confirmed on examination, otherwise routine cleaning. ", "explanation": "the small spot may be early decay that can be treated with a small restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p109_F_33_001", "file_name": "p109_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00812.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p109", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some alignment problem is there in the upper arch,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p109_F_33_002", "file_name": "p109_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00813.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p109", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lingual retainer is present on the teeth, this is a finished case of orthodontic treatment, some bitten fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p109_F_33_003", "file_name": "p109_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00814.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p109", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower, some lower retainer is present lingually, finished case of orthodontics, some fissure caries is present on the molars,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p110_F_35_001", "file_name": "p110_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00815.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p110", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of slight crowding in relation to lower arch, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p110_F_35_002", "file_name": "p110_F_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00816.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p110", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "all the teeth are aligned properly, some pit and fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p110_F_35_003", "file_name": "p110_F_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00817.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p110", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "out of alignment tooth,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p111_M_33_001", "file_name": "p111_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00818.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p111", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "already one implant with healing cap is present, one implant is already placed on the right side, lingual retainer is placed, one cap is placed.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scalings and profile x-rays. ", "explanation": "recommended for scalings and profile x-rays. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p111_M_33_002", "file_name": "p111_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00819.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p111", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case finished, case of orthodontics with lower retainer, some caries is present on the labial posterior tooth,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p111_M_33_003", "file_name": "p111_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00820.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p111", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lingual retainer is present in the lower arch, sub-buccal caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p112_F_24_001", "file_name": "p112_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00821.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p112", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a young female with black lip retractors. Upper and lower anterior teeth are well aligned in good occlusion, with healthy yellow-white color. Gingiva appears pink and well stippled. No cavities, staining or gingival redness visible.", "findings": "Upper and lower anterior teeth are well aligned in good occlusion with healthy pink gingiva. No visible cavities or gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine dental check-up and continuation of current oral hygiene practices to maintain the existing condition.", "explanation": "The dentition is well maintained with no active disease, only periodic monitoring is needed in such cases." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p112_F_24_002", "file_name": "p112_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00822.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p112", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the pit and fissure caries is present ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p112_F_24_003", "file_name": "p112_F_24_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00823.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p112", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again pit and fissure caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p112_F_24_004", "file_name": "p112_F_24_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00824.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p112", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "deep caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for taking the IOPA and recommended for fillings or RCT.", "explanation": "recommended for taking the IOPA and recommended for fillings or RCT." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_001", "file_name": "p113_F_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00825.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some gingivitis is present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_002", "file_name": "p113_F_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00826.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Multiple scaling of the teeths", "explanation": "Multiple scaling of the teeths" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_003", "file_name": "p113_F_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00827.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling of teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_004", "file_name": "p113_F_41_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00828.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_005", "file_name": "p113_F_41_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00829.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and fissure caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_006", "file_name": "p113_F_41_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00830.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "old cap is present, some crowding is present, some dental pick and buckle pit and fissure caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_007", "file_name": "p113_F_41_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00831.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cervical lesion is present on one of the tooth", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p113_F_41_008", "file_name": "p113_F_41_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00832.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p113", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cervical caries is present. Cervical is present on some of the teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_001", "file_name": "p114_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00833.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "slight crowding is present. Gingivitis is present. Pit and fissure caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_002", "file_name": "p114_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00834.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same pit and fissure caries is present and some gingivalization is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_003", "file_name": "p114_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00835.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple cervical caries is present and gingivitis is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for repeat fillings for all the teeth and order prophylaxis or scaling. ", "explanation": "recommended for repeat fillings for all the teeth and order prophylaxis or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_004", "file_name": "p114_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00836.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of cervical caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_005", "file_name": "p114_M_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00837.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of cervical caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": " recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_006", "file_name": "p114_M_32_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00838.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case of cervical caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_007", "file_name": "p114_M_32_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00839.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "morphic and fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised for fillings the teeth", "explanation": " advised for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "fissure caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p114_M_32_008", "file_name": "p114_M_32_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00840.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p114", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "frequent fissure caries is present, multiple cervical fillings are present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "advised for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_001", "file_name": "p115_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00841.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case for ongoing treatment of caries detection liquid is placed on the tooth and caries is being detected or plaque is being detected, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "explanation": "so advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_002", "file_name": "p115_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00842.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye applied across the entire arch. The dye covers the cervical margins of all lower teeth and the marginal gingiva, indicating widespread plaque accumulation. Teeth themselves appear intact under the dye.", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, widespread staining is visible on the entire lower arch and gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights extensive plaque deposition that is irritating the gingival margins. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_003", "file_name": "p115_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00843.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "all the pink colored teeth, they have, that is plaque detecting liquid and all require gingivitis ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "everything and all require scaling. ", "explanation": "everything and all require scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_004", "file_name": "p115_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00844.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is some crooked tooth is present in the anterior region, and some gingivitis is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " everything and require scaling.", "explanation": " everything and require scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_005", "file_name": "p115_F_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00845.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and fissure caries is present, some decay tooth is present, some buccal pit and fissure caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p115_F_31_006", "file_name": "p115_F_31_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00846.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p115", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " lower crowding is present, buccal pit and fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "advised for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_001", "file_name": "p116_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00847.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out of alignment teeth are present, buccal caries, pit and fissure caries is present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and fillings.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "dental carries and Angle's Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_002", "file_name": "p116_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00848.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth is present, caries is present, crowding is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of missing tooth and fillings, depending on the x-ray, either RCT or fillings. ", "explanation": "recommended for replacement of missing tooth and fillings, depending on the x-ray, either RCT or fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "missing tooth and dental caries,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_003", "file_name": "p116_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00849.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "severe cervical lesions are present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to multiple teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to multiple teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_004", "file_name": "p116_M_33_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00850.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case in more light,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to multiple teeth. ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to multiple teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_005", "file_name": "p116_M_33_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00851.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wide open mouth view of an adult male. Multiple upper anterior teeth show severe dark brown cavitation with one tooth on the patient's right reduced to a root stump. Heavy brown staining and likely calculus on the lower anterior cervical surfaces. Significant tooth structure loss is visible.", "findings": "this is the case of multiple severely decayed upper anterior teeth with one tooth reduced to a root stump. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended extraction of non-restorable teeth and prosthetic replacement, alongside scaling for the lower arch. ", "explanation": "extensive caries has destroyed multiple anteriors which need surgical management before any restoration plan. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_006", "file_name": "p116_M_33_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00852.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wide open mouth view of the same severely affected male patient. Upper anterior teeth show extensive dark cavitation with multiple chipped and broken-down edges. Lower posterior teeth on both sides show dark brown carious lesions on the chewing surfaces. Tongue prominent in the middle.", "findings": "case of multiple decayed upper anteriors and dark caries on lower posterior molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised full mouth rehabilitation with extraction and restorative work. ", "explanation": "extensive caries pattern across the arches requires staged comprehensive management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p116_M_33_007", "file_name": "p116_M_33_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00853.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p116", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same severely affected patient. The upper right central area shows a darkened root stump with severe decay. Multiple anteriors are stained and chipped with brown decay at the cervical margins. Lower anteriors are crowded with brown staining at the cervical area.", "findings": "multiple decayed and broken-down upper anteriors with a root stump and crowded stained lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of non-restorable teeth and planning for prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "advanced destruction of multiple anteriors needs surgical and prosthetic management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_001", "file_name": "p117_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00854.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple caries is present, multiple teeth old caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for the fillings of teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for the fillings of teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_002", "file_name": "p117_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00855.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "tooth routing is present, missing tooth is present, ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended replacement through implant bridge or denture. ", "explanation": "recommended replacement through implant bridge or denture. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_003", "file_name": "p117_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00856.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " severe calculus is present on the lower teeth and crowded teeth are present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommendation is oral prophylaxis or scaling. ", "explanation": "recommendation is oral prophylaxis or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_004", "file_name": "p117_M_44_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00857.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close-up view of an adult male. Heavy yellow-brown calculus deposits are visible on the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth, extending along the cervical margins. Teeth themselves look intact under the deposits. Gloved fingers retracting the lip.", "findings": "case of heavy calculus deposits on the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended thorough scaling and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "long-standing calculus build-up needs full removal to restore gingival health. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_005", "file_name": "p117_M_44_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00858.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple crooked teeth are present and this class one malocclusion,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class one malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_006", "file_name": "p117_M_44_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00859.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple crooked teeth are present ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class one malocclusion, r", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_007", "file_name": "p117_M_44_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00860.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple crowded teeth are present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": " recommended orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class one malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_008", "file_name": "p117_M_44_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00861.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple crowded teeth are present", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class one malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p117_M_44_009", "file_name": "p117_M_44_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00862.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p117", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple crowded teeth,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class one malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_001", "file_name": "p118_F_45_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00863.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "midline diastema is present", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 2 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_002", "file_name": "p118_F_45_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00864.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "everything is fine, gingival little redness,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis.", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_003", "file_name": "p118_F_45_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00865.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "everything is fine, gingival little redness,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis", "explanation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_004", "file_name": "p118_F_45_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00866.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of an adult female with mouth in occlusion. Teeth show slight yellow tinge but are well aligned with no visible caries. Gingiva looks healthy along the visible cervical margins. Mild incisal wear on the lower anteriors.", "findings": "lateral view shows well aligned teeth in occlusion with slight yellow tinge. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, the dentition is in acceptable state. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_005", "file_name": "p118_F_45_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00867.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient from a different angle. Upper and lower teeth in occlusion show yellowing with mild wear of the lower incisal edges. No obvious caries. Gingiva pink with no inflammation visible.", "findings": "this is the lateral view, teeth in occlusion show mild yellowing and incisal wear. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine dental visit and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "the mild wear is age-related and the occlusion is otherwise stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_006", "file_name": "p118_F_45_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00868.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient showing a darker spot on the posterior molar area which may represent a small carious lesion or filling. Other teeth look intact. Tongue partially visible behind.", "findings": "case of a dark spot on the posterior molar that may indicate caries or an existing filling. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised examination to confirm the nature of the dark spot and treat if needed. ", "explanation": "the small dark area needs to be evaluated to decide between filling or restoration replacement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_007", "file_name": "p118_F_45_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00869.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient with the lip retracted. The lower posterior teeth show mild yellow staining along the interproximal areas. Upper teeth look intact. Gingiva appears pink with mild marginal redness. No cavitated lesions visible.", "findings": "Lateral view shows mild yellow interproximal staining on the lower posteriors and intact upper teeth. Gingiva shows minor marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine professional scaling and reinforcement of interdental cleaning practices to address the staining and mild gingival inflammation.", "explanation": "Interproximal plaque retention is producing the staining and mild marginal redness, both reversible with scaling and improved hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_008", "file_name": "p118_F_45_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00870.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Finding is missing tooth and some dental caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of tooth through implant, denture, or bridge", "explanation": "recommended for replacement of tooth through implant, denture, or bridge" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_009", "file_name": "p118_F_45_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00871.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some dental caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p118_F_45_010", "file_name": "p118_F_45_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00872.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p118", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some distal caries is present on the premolar. One black spot is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for filling the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for filling the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p119_F_31_001", "file_name": "p119_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00873.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p119", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out of alignment teeth posteriorly. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended is orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Recommended is orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p119_F_31_002", "file_name": "p119_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00874.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p119", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case, posterior teeth are missing. Different light malalignment, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis, gingivitis. ", "explanation": "advised oral prophylaxis, gingivitis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p119_F_31_003", "file_name": "p119_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00875.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p119", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "one of the tooth is having temporary filling. It's a well-aligned arch. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis, scaling.", "explanation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis, scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p119_F_31_004", "file_name": "p119_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00876.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p119", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for replacement of teeth", "explanation": "Recommended for replacement of teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p120_F_33_001", "file_name": "p120_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00877.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p120", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "one of the tooth is slightly out of alignment. Some cervical caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Advised orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p120_F_33_002", "file_name": "p120_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00878.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p120", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some old fillings are present. Well-aligned teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised dental caries, advised fillings. ", "explanation": "Advised dental caries, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p120_F_33_003", "file_name": "p120_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00879.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p120", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple pit and fissure caries is present. Advised dental caries, advised fillings. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised dental caries, advised fillings. ", "explanation": "Advised dental caries, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32", "file_name": "p121_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00880.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view, intense pink disclosing-dye uptake along all cervical margins and lingual surfaces on both arches. Teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Thorough scaling, oral hygiene instruction, chlorhexidine rinse one week, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy disclosing-dye uptake reveals biofilm areas the patient is consistently missing during brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_002", "file_name": "p121_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00881.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. The dye stains the cervical margins of all upper teeth and the marginal gingiva, showing widespread plaque accumulation. Teeth themselves are intact and well aligned under the dye.", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, widespread staining is visible across the upper teeth and gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights extensive plaque deposition around the gumline that needs targeted brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_003", "file_name": "p121_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00882.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye. Dye coverage is extensive along the cervical margins of all lower teeth and the marginal gingiva. Teeth themselves look intact under the dye.", "findings": "plaque dye on the lower arch shows heavy staining around the cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye reveals heavy plaque deposition that needs daily attention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_004", "file_name": "p121_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00883.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient from another angle with plaque-disclosing dye still in place. Pink staining visible on cervical margins. Tongue visible at the bottom showing some pink dye uptake. Teeth otherwise look intact.", "findings": "this is the upper view with plaque dye showing staining on cervical margins and tongue. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended oral prophylaxis and improved cleaning of teeth and tongue. ", "explanation": "the dye uptake extends to the tongue indicating widespread oral biofilm that needs cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_005", "file_name": "p121_M_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00884.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some midline diastema is present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_006", "file_name": "p121_M_32_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00885.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "patient features caries, dental caries recommended for fillings. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_007", "file_name": "p121_M_32_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00886.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some patient features caries, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p121_M_32_008", "file_name": "p121_M_32_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00887.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p121", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "well lined arch, some gingivitis is present, recommended for scaling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling of teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p122_F_34_001", "file_name": "p122_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00888.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p122", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " crooked teeth is present on the upper side", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p122_F_34_002", "file_name": "p122_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00889.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p122", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "crooked teeth is present on the upper side,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p122_F_34_003", "file_name": "p122_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00890.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p122", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "malaligned arch, some big teeth caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings.the teeeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p122_F_34_004", "file_name": "p122_F_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00891.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p122", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "malaligned arch, some big teeth caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p123_F_30_001", "file_name": "p123_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00892.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p123", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the finished case of orthodontic treatment with permanent retainer placed. Some big teeth caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings. the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p123_F_30_002", "file_name": "p123_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00893.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p123", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " again finished case of orthodontic treatment. Some buccal, big teeth caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scalings. the teeths", "explanation": "recommended for scalings the teeths" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_001", "file_name": "p124_M_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00894.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the some plaque revealing, nice placed on the tooth, and some region of plaque is visible on the tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_002", "file_name": "p124_M_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00895.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " lower crowding is present.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_003", "file_name": "p124_M_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00896.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "upper gingival is present.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_004", "file_name": "p124_M_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00897.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "gingival is present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling. of teeth", "explanation": "recommended for scaling of teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_005", "file_name": "p124_M_29_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00898.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower some bitinfugery caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p124_M_29_006", "file_name": "p124_M_29_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00899.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p124", "sex": "Male", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " one crooked tooth is present in the anterior region. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_001", "file_name": "p125_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00900.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "moderate gingivitis is present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling. ", "explanation": "Recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_002", "file_name": "p125_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00901.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingivitis is present, same case as above,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling or oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "recommended for scaling or oral prophylaxis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_003", "file_name": "p125_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00902.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some bitinfugery caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_004", "file_name": "p125_M_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00903.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some bitinfugery caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_005", "file_name": "p125_M_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00904.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " again same case, plaque revealing material is screened.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "plaque revealing material is screened." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p125_M_34_006", "file_name": "p125_M_34_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00905.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p125", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "reddish gingiva is present. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling the teeth", "explanation": "reddish gingiva is present in the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_001", "file_name": "p126_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00906.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "buccal caries is present, topical future caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "dental caries advised for fillings.", "explanation": "buccal caries is present, topical future caries is present, a" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_002", "file_name": "p126_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00907.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower crowding is present, also gingivitis is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis and scaling. ", "explanation": "lower crowding is present, also gingivitis is present, so diagnosis is gingivitis recommended for oral prophylaxis and scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_003", "file_name": "p126_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00908.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " cervical lesions are present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "cervical lesions are present, diagnosis is cervical caries recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_004", "file_name": "p126_M_33_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00909.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some discoloration in the cervical region is present, some arch discrepancies present, upper arch constricted,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some discoloration in the cervical region is present, some arch discrepancies present, upper arch constricted, advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_005", "file_name": "p126_M_33_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00910.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some biten fissure caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "some biten fissure caries is present,recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p126_M_33_006", "file_name": "p126_M_33_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00911.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p126", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "biten fissure caries, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth", "explanation": "biten fissure caries recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p127_F_46_001", "file_name": "p127_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00912.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p127", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue treatment.", "explanation": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment, advised to continue treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p127_F_46_002", "file_name": "p127_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00913.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p127", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same continuing orthodontic treatment, ongoing treatment, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "ongoing treatment, advised recommended for continuing orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p127_F_46_003", "file_name": "p127_F_46_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00914.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p127", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing treatment of orthodontic treatment, some biten fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeths", "explanation": "some biten fissure caries is present, advised fillings teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "biten fissure caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p127_F_46_004", "file_name": "p127_F_46_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00915.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p127", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing treatment of orthodontic treatment, continue the treatment.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "ongoing treatment of orthodontic treatment, continue the treatment.", "explanation": "ongoing treatment of orthodontic treatment, continue the treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p128_F_47_001", "file_name": "p128_F_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00916.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p128", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some issues with the alignment of lower teeth, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some issues with the alignment of lower teeth,advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p128_F_47_002", "file_name": "p128_F_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00917.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p128", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some problem with the occlusion, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "some problem with the occlusion,advised orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p128_F_47_003", "file_name": "p128_F_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00918.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p128", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some problem with the occlusion in the bite, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "some problem with the occlusion in the bite, advised orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p128_F_47_004", "file_name": "p128_F_47_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00919.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p128", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some alignment problems, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some alignment problems, advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p128_F_47_005", "file_name": "p128_F_47_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00920.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p128", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some problem with the alignment, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "some problem with the alignment, advised orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p129_M_35_001", "file_name": "p129_M_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00921.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p129", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "marginal gingival inflammation present, advised oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "marginal gingival inflammation present, advised oral prophylaxis or scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p129_M_35_002", "file_name": "p129_M_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00922.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p129", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingival inflammation is present, especially in the lower anterior region. Reddish gingiva present, moderate, and advised oral prophylaxis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "moderate and advised oral prophylaxis.", "explanation": "some gingival inflammation is present, especially in the lower anterior region. Reddish gingiva present, moderate, and advised oral prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p129_M_35_003", "file_name": "p129_M_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00923.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p129", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some decanficular cavities is present, advised fillings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised for fillings the teeths", "explanation": "some decanficular cavities is present, advised fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p129_M_35_004", "file_name": "p129_M_35_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00924.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p129", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some inflammation in the area is present, advised scaling. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "some inflammation in the area is present, advised scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p129_M_35_005", "file_name": "p129_M_35_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00925.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p129", "sex": "Male", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some staining and the ulcer present on the tooth and gingival inflammation, advised scaling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "some staining and the ulcer present on the tooth and gingival inflammation, advised scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p130_M_48_001", "file_name": "p130_M_48_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00926.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p130", "sex": "Male", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth is present. recommended replacement of the tooth by denture, implant, or bridge.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended replacement of the tooth by denture, implant, or bridge.", "explanation": "missing tooth is present. recommended replacement of the tooth by denture, implant, or bridge." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p130_M_48_002", "file_name": "p130_M_48_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00927.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p130", "sex": "Male", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing teeth present. Also, some caps are present on the left side, so advised replacement of the missing tooth by denture, bridge, or implant. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so advised replacement of the missing tooth by denture, bridge, or implant. ", "explanation": "missing teeth present. Also, some caps are present on the left side, so advised replacement of the missing tooth by denture, bridge, or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_001", "file_name": "p131_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00928.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " ongoing treatment of orthodontic with plaque detection liquid placed, advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "explanation": "ongoing treatment of orthodontic with plaque detection liquid placed, advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_002", "file_name": "p131_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00929.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same ongoing orthodontic treatment with plaque revealing liquid placed, advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. ", "explanation": "same ongoing orthodontic treatment with plaque revealing liquid placed, advised scaling in relation to upper and lower arches. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_003", "file_name": "p131_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00930.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing orthodontic treatment, some gingivitis is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised scaling upper and lower arches.", "explanation": " ongoing orthodontic treatment, some gingivitis is present, advised scaling upper and lower arches." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_004", "file_name": "p131_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00931.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some orthodontic treatment is going on, and malityly positioned incisor is present. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue the orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some orthodontic treatment is going on, and malityly positioned incisor is present. advised to continue the orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_005", "file_name": "p131_F_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00932.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment, placed irregularly placed. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for continuing the treatment.", "explanation": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment, placed irregularly placed. recommended for continuing the treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_006", "file_name": "p131_F_31_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00933.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment, with midline diastema, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue the treatment. ", "explanation": "ongoing case of orthodontic treatment, with midline diastema, advised to continue the treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_007", "file_name": "p131_F_31_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00934.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of ongoing orthodontic treatment, with lateral position canine, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised continuing the orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "case of ongoing orthodontic treatment, with lateral position canine, advised continuing the orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p131_F_31_008", "file_name": "p131_F_31_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00935.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p131", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ongoing case of orthodontics with alignment problems, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "ongoing case of orthodontics with alignment problems, recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_001", "file_name": "p132_M_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00936.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some staining is present, inflamed gingiva is present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling upper and lower arch.", "explanation": "some staining is present, inflamed gingiva is present, advised scaling upper and lower arch." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_002", "file_name": "p132_M_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00937.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case with bite closed, some gingivitis is present ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling upper and lower arch.", "explanation": "same case with bite closed, some gingivitis is present and advised scaling upper and lower arch." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_003", "file_name": "p132_M_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00938.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case again with inflamed gingiva, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling upper and lower arch. ", "explanation": "same case again with inflamed gingiva, advised scaling upper and lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_004", "file_name": "p132_M_25_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00939.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "same case right, left side, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised scaling upper and lower arch. ", "explanation": "same case right, left side, advised scaling upper and lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_005", "file_name": "p132_M_25_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00940.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and fissure, some alignment problem is present, and advised orthodontic treatment. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " and advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some pit and fissure, some alignment problem is present, and advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_006", "file_name": "p132_M_25_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00941.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " pit and fissure caries is present, dental caries advised scaling fillings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " dental caries advised scaling fillings.", "explanation": "pit and fissure caries is present, dental caries advised scaling fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_007", "file_name": "p132_M_25_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00942.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "pit and fissure caries advised fillings.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "pit and fissure caries advised fillings.", "explanation": "pit and fissure caries advised fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_008", "file_name": "p132_M_25_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00943.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. ", "explanation": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_009", "file_name": "p132_M_25_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00944.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. ", "explanation": "pit and fissure caries advised scaling fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_010", "file_name": "p132_M_25_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00945.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some pit and fissure caries advised fillings. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " some pit and fissure caries advised fillings. ", "explanation": " some pit and fissure caries advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_011", "file_name": "p132_M_25_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00946.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "single tooth is visible because of the rubber dam, two teeth has been isolated, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "two teeth has been isolated, and I think advised fillings.", "explanation": "single tooth is visible because of the rubber dam, two teeth has been isolated, and I think advised fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_012", "file_name": "p132_M_25_012.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00947.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " gingival inflammation is present, gingivitis advised scaling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling for the teeths", "explanation": " gingival inflammation is present, gingivitis advised scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p132_M_25_013", "file_name": "p132_M_25_013.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00948.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p132", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower anterior gingiva is inflamed, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling for the teeths ", "explanation": "lower anterior gingiva is inflamed, diagnosis is gingivitis and recommended scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_001", "file_name": "p133_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00949.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "plaque removal substance has been placed for protection of the plaque", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling for the teeths", "explanation": "plaque removal substance has been placed for protection of the plaque, advised scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_002", "file_name": "p133_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00950.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some gingival inflammation is present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling for the teeth.", "explanation": "some gingival inflammation is present, gingivitis advised scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_003", "file_name": "p133_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00951.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some caries is present in the posterior tooth", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings or RCT according to the radiograph X-ray. ", "explanation": "some caries is present in the posterior tooth, advised fillings or RCT according to the radiograph X-ray. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_004", "file_name": "p133_M_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00952.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some pit and fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeths", "explanation": "some pit and fissure caries is present, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_005", "file_name": "p133_M_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00953.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " grossly decayed tooth is present, advised extraction. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised extraction. of the teeths", "explanation": "grossly decayed tooth is present, advised extraction. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p133_M_34_006", "file_name": "p133_M_34_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00954.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p133", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "grossly decayed tooth is present, some caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "some caries is present, advised fillings and or RCT according to the X-ray.", "explanation": "grossly decayed tooth is present, some caries is present, advised fillings and or RCT according to the X-ray." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p134_M_54_001", "file_name": "p134_M_54_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00955.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p134", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some spacing is present between the tooth ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": " some spacing is present between the tooth angles, advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p134_M_54_002", "file_name": "p134_M_54_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00956.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p134", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some spacing is present within the same case of visible view, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some spacing is present within the same case of visible view, so advised orthodontic treatment" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p134_M_54_003", "file_name": "p134_M_54_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00957.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p134", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " lower arch pit and fissure caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeths", "explanation": "lower arch pit and fissure caries is present, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_001", "file_name": "p135_F_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00958.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "explanation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_002", "file_name": "p135_F_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00959.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "explanation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_003", "file_name": "p135_F_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00960.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. ", "explanation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling, gingivitis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_004", "file_name": "p135_F_37_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00961.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling,of the teeths.", "explanation": "advised scaling of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_005", "file_name": "p135_F_37_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00962.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " plaque revealing dye has been placed, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths. ", "explanation": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, advised scaling," }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p135_F_37_006", "file_name": "p135_F_37_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00963.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p135", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "scaling is required for the teeths", "explanation": "scaling is required for the teeths" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p136_F_54_001", "file_name": "p136_F_54_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00964.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p136", "sex": "Female", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " some caries is present on the posterior tooth, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": " some caries is present on the posterior tooth, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p136_F_54_002", "file_name": "p136_F_54_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00965.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p136", "sex": "Female", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "scaling is required for the teeths", "explanation": "scaling is required for the teeths " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p136_F_54_003", "file_name": "p136_F_54_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00966.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p136", "sex": "Female", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some caries is present on the tooth,Some cervical caries is present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeth.advised fillings in relation to posterior teeth.", "explanation": "some caries is present on the tooth, advised fillings in relation to posterior teeth. advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p137_M_37_001", "file_name": "p137_M_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00967.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p137", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "discolored anterior tooth is present. This is the same case", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "so advised fillings of the teeth.", "explanation": "discolored anterior tooth is present. This is the same case, cervical, so advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p137_M_37_002", "file_name": "p137_M_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00968.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p137", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior frontal view of an adult male. Upper and lower anterior teeth show yellow tinge with slight crowding. Lower anteriors show mild incisal wear. Gingival recession visible on the upper right canine area. Otherwise teeth look intact.", "findings": "case of mild crowding with slight gingival recession on the upper canine and incisal wear on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the mild recession and wear are early signs that improved care can stabilise. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p137_M_37_003", "file_name": "p137_M_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00969.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p137", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "pit and fissure caries is present, molar tooth is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings for posterior teeth. ", "explanation": "pit and fissure caries is present, molar tooth is present, advised fillings for posterior teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p137_M_37_004", "file_name": "p137_M_37_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00970.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p137", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " lower buccal pit and fissure caries, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised fillings of the teeth.", "explanation": "lower buccal pit and fissure caries, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_001", "file_name": "p138_M_20_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00971.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " gingivitis,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "advised scaling of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_002", "file_name": "p138_M_20_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00972.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "gingivitis", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "advised scaling of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_003", "file_name": "p138_M_20_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00973.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "gingivitis, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "advised scaling of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_004", "file_name": "p138_M_20_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00974.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "yeah, this is the case of finished orthodontic case with a lower retainer, upper retainer is present lingually, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings on some of the tooth, pit and fissure caries. ", "explanation": "this is the case of finished orthodontic case with a lower retainer, upper retainer is present lingually, advised fillings on some of the tooth, pit and fissure caries. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_005", "file_name": "p138_M_20_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00975.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " this is the case of finished orthodontic case with a lower retainer, upper retainer is present lingually, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised fillings on some of the tooth, pit and fissure caries. ", "explanation": "this is the case of finished orthodontic case with a lower retainer, upper retainer is present lingually, advised fillings on some of the tooth, pit and fissure caries. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_006", "file_name": "p138_M_20_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00976.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " lower arch gingiva inflamed, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "lower arch gingiva inflamed, advised scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p138_M_20_007", "file_name": "p138_M_20_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00977.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p138", "sex": "Male", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch gingiva inflamed, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "scaling is advised for the teeths.", "explanation": "lower arch gingiva inflamed, gingivitis, scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p139_M_45_001", "file_name": "p139_M_45_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00978.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p139", "sex": "Male", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "malalignant arch, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "malalignant arch, advised orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p139_M_45_002", "file_name": "p139_M_45_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00979.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p139", "sex": "Male", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cap is present on one of the tooth, malaligned arch, some missing teeth are present. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for putting new teeth.", "explanation": "cap is present on one of the tooth, malaligned arch, some missing teeth are present. Missing teeth advised, recommended for putting new teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p140_F_38_001", "file_name": "p140_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00980.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p140", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some reddish, slight reddish nearwise is present and some thinning in cervical region is present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and scaling in upper and lower arch. ", "explanation": "some reddish, slight reddish nearwise is present and some thinning in cervical region is present,recommended for orthodontic treatment and scaling in upper and lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angular class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p140_F_38_002", "file_name": "p140_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00981.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p140", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some black triangle is visible between two anterior teeth, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis or scaling", "explanation": "some black triangle is visible between two anterior teeth, advised oral prophylaxis or scaling" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p140_F_38_003", "file_name": "p140_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00982.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p140", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some black triangle is visible between anterior teeth, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised gingival scaling in the lower arch. ", "explanation": "some black triangle is visible between anterior teeth, advised gingival scaling in the lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p140_F_38_004", "file_name": "p140_F_38_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00983.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p140", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some posterior caries is present, buccal pit and future caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": "some posterior caries is present, buccal pit and future caries, advised fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p140_F_38_005", "file_name": "p140_F_38_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00984.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p140", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "posterior caries is present, advised filling.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "posterior caries is present, advised filling.", "explanation": "posterior caries is present, advised filling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_001", "file_name": "p141_M_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00986.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some reddish, slight reddish nearwise is present and some thinning in cervical region is present,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment and scaling in upper and lower arch.", "explanation": "some reddish, slight reddish nearwise is present and some thinning in cervical region is present, recommended for orthodontic treatment and scaling in upper and lower arch." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angular class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_002", "file_name": "p141_M_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00987.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "posterior some crowding and out of alignment teeth are present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "posterior some crowding and out of alignment teeth are present,recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angular class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33", "file_name": "p141_M_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00985.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view in occlusion. Intact aligned arches, mild yellow cervical stain on lower anteriors, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brush along lower gum line carefully, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical staining indicates early plaque retention that polishing readily removes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_004", "file_name": "p141_M_33_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00988.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "left side, some gingival caries is present, gingival lesions are present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeths", "explanation": "left side, some gingival caries is present, gingival lesions are present, recommended for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_005", "file_name": "p141_M_33_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00989.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "mucal pit in the caries are present, diagnosis is dental caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": "mucal pit in the caries are present, diagnosis is dental caries, recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_006", "file_name": "p141_M_33_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00990.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "teeth are almost aligned, some posterior arch discrepancies present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "teeth are almost aligned, some posterior arch discrepancies present, recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p141_M_33_007", "file_name": "p141_M_33_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00991.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p141", "sex": "Male", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "old filling is available, visible, and one of the fillings is to be repeated, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings. ", "explanation": "old filling is available, visible, and one of the fillings is to be repeated, recommended for dental fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p142_F_29_001", "file_name": "p142_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00992.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p142", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "gingiva is healthy, some reddish gingiva is present in the lower arch, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "gingiva is healthy, some reddish gingiva is present in the lower arch, recommended for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p142_F_29_002", "file_name": "p142_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00993.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p142", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Periodontitis present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Periodontitis present, recommended for scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p142_F_29_003", "file_name": "p142_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00994.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p142", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " periodontitis present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "scaling is required for the teeths.", "explanation": "periodontitis present, diagnosis gingivitis scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p142_F_29_004", "file_name": "p142_F_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00995.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p142", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeths.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p142_F_29_005", "file_name": "p142_F_29_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00996.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p142", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " almost land arch is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of the teeths", "explanation": "almost land arch is present, recommended for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p143_F_29_001", "file_name": "p143_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00997.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p143", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some black discoloration is present, posterior teeth, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scalling of teeths ", "explanation": "some black discoloration is present, posterior teeth, " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p143_F_29_002", "file_name": "p143_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00998.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p143", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "discoloration is present of the teeth. Missing tooth is present on the right side, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for teeth replacement.advised for fillings. ", "explanation": "discoloration is present of the teeth. Diagnosis gingivitis advised for fillings. Missing tooth is present on the right side, so finding is diagnosis missing tooth recommended for teeth replacement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "gingivitis and missing tooth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p143_F_29_003", "file_name": "p143_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00999.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p143", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "grossly decayed teeth are present on the left side,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for extraction of the teeth.", "explanation": "grossly decayed teeth are present on the left side, so advised for diagnosis decayed teeth recommended for extraction of the teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "decayed teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_001", "file_name": "p144_F_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01000.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "slightly inflamed gingivitis, brown discoloration of the tooth.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeths.", "explanation": "slightly inflamed gingivitis, brown discoloration of the tooth. Diagnosis is gingivitis recommended for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_002", "file_name": "p144_F_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01001.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior frontal view of an adult female. Upper anterior teeth show yellow color with small white opaque spots suggestive of mild fluorosis or developmental marks. Lower anteriors show yellow-brown cervical staining and mild crowding. Gingiva shows minor marginal redness.", "findings": "case of white spots on the upper anteriors with brown cervical staining and crowding on the lower teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and review for cosmetic treatment if desired. ", "explanation": "white spots are likely developmental while the brown stains are extrinsic and removable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_003", "file_name": "p144_F_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01002.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient. Yellow-tinged teeth in occlusion with mild incisal wear on the lower anteriors. Brown extrinsic staining is visible along the cervical margins of multiple teeth. Gingiva appears pink with slight marginal redness near the lower teeth. No cavitated lesions.", "findings": "Lateral view with yellow-tinged teeth in occlusion, mild incisal wear on lower anteriors, and brown extrinsic staining at cervical margins.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove the extrinsic stain, with counselling on dietary habits that contribute to staining.", "explanation": "Cervical brown deposits are typical of habit-related staining and resolve fully with routine professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_004", "file_name": "p144_F_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01003.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Another lateral view of the same patient. Teeth in occlusion show yellow color with brown cervical stains. Slight crowding visible. Gingiva looks pink with mild marginal redness near the lower teeth.", "findings": "lateral view shows yellow teeth with cervical staining and slight crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing for the stains. ", "explanation": "extrinsic stains respond well to professional cleaning and can be removed in a single visit. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_005", "file_name": "p144_F_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01004.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some black discoloration is present, some dental caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of teeths.", "explanation": "some black discoloration is present, some dental caries is present, recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_006", "file_name": "p144_F_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01005.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again slight discoloration is present, buccal pit and decay is present.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of teeths", "explanation": "again slight discoloration is present, buccal pit and decay is present. Diagnosis is anterior staining, recommended for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "anterior staining,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p144_F_27_007", "file_name": "p144_F_27_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01006.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p144", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " this patient presented diagnosis of dental caries,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for fillings of dental", "explanation": "this patient presented diagnosis of dental caries, recommended for fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p145_M_53_001", "file_name": "p145_M_53_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01007.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p145", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth is present, and tooth decay is present, lost tooth is present. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for fillings of dental.", "explanation": "missing tooth is present, and tooth decay is present, lost tooth is present. recommended for fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p145_M_53_002", "file_name": "p145_M_53_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01008.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p145", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " out of alignment, distal ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": " recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p146_M_39_001", "file_name": "p146_M_39_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01009.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p146", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "dental caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of dental", "explanation": "recommended for fillings of dental" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p146_M_39_002", "file_name": "p146_M_39_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01010.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p146", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth is present. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of tooth through denture FDP or implant.", "explanation": "missing tooth is present. recommended for replacement of tooth through denture FDP or implant." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p147_F_28_001", "file_name": "p147_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01011.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p147", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "dental caries present, out of alignment arch is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of dental.", "explanation": "dental caries present, out of alignment arch is present.recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p147_F_28_002", "file_name": "p147_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01012.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p147", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower arch view of an adult female with the upper lip retracted. Lower teeth are well aligned with minor occlusal staining on the molars. Tongue is prominent. Gingiva appears pink and healthy. No cavities or extensive deposits.", "findings": "this is the lower arch view with well aligned teeth and minor occlusal staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no active disease in this arch, only routine maintenance is indicated. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p147_F_28_003", "file_name": "p147_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01013.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p147", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " dental caries present. Use taken X-ray according to the X-ray. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for extraction or fillings. ", "explanation": "dental caries present. Use taken X-ray according to the X-ray. recommended for extraction or fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p148_F_31_001", "file_name": "p148_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01014.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p148", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " both dental caries present. Out of alignment arch is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of dental", "explanation": " both dental caries present. Out of alignment arch is present. recommended for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p148_F_31_002", "file_name": "p148_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01015.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p148", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some caries between teeth caries present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of teeth", "explanation": "some caries between teeth caries present. recommended for fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p148_F_31_003", "file_name": "p148_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01016.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p148", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " dental caries present. Use taken X-ray according to the X-ray.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for front treatment. ", "explanation": "dental caries present. Use taken X-ray according to the X-ray. recommended for front treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p148_F_31_004", "file_name": "p148_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01017.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p148", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female. Marginal gingiva is bright red and inflamed along the upper and lower anterior teeth with some bleeding visible. Teeth are yellowish with mild crowding. Lower anterior incisal edges show slight wear.", "findings": "bright red marginal gingivitis on the upper and lower anteriors with mild crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and improved brushing technique. ", "explanation": "marked gum inflammation suggests heavy plaque deposition that needs prompt cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p149_M_14_001", "file_name": "p149_M_14_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01018.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p149", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " plaque preventing agent is placed. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "plaque preventing agent is placed. So advised for scaling.So advised for scaling.", "explanation": "plaque preventing agent is placed. So advised for scaling.advised for scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p149_M_14_002", "file_name": "p149_M_14_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01019.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p149", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adolescent male with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. Pink stain is visible around the cervical margins of all upper teeth and along the gumline. Teeth themselves appear intact and well aligned under the dye.", "findings": "plaque revealing dye has been placed, widespread pink staining on the cervical margins of the upper teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights plaque around the gumline that needs to be removed in this adolescent. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p149_M_14_003", "file_name": "p149_M_14_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01020.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p149", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same adolescent patient. Upper and lower anterior teeth are well aligned with mild gingival redness at the margins. Lower anteriors slightly crowded. Teeth are clean and healthy looking.", "findings": "anterior view of adolescent with mild gingival redness and slight lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "early plaque-induced inflammation in adolescence resolves with consistent home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p149_M_14_004", "file_name": "p149_M_14_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01021.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p149", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "after scaling, no caries present. Teeth are slightly normal aligned. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "physician advise for front treatment.", "explanation": "after scaling, no caries present. Teeth are slightly normal aligned. physician advise for front treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p149_M_14_005", "file_name": "p149_M_14_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01022.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p149", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "aligned after scaling. This is the completed case of scaling. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "aligned after scaling. This is the completed case of scaling. ", "explanation": "aligned after scaling. This is the completed case of scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_001", "file_name": "p150_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01023.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "multiple lesions are present. Erosion is present on the teeth. Descoration is present. Mucosaitis is present. Advised for scaling with proper lavage initially.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised for scaling with proper lavage initially.", "explanation": "multiple lesions are present. Erosion is present on the teeth. Descoration is present. Mucosaitis is present. Advised for scaling with proper lavage initially." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_002", "file_name": "p150_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01024.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "attritive teeth are present, advised for full mouth rehabilitation.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for full mouth rehabilitation.", "explanation": "attritive teeth are present, advised for full mouth rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_003", "file_name": "p150_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01025.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Multiple caries in posterior teeth + attrition", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised Full mouth rehabilitation ", "explanation": "Multiple caries in posterior teeth + attrition advised Full mouth rehabilitation " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries with attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_004", "file_name": "p150_F_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01026.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Attrition + discolored teeth", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "required Scaling + restoration ", "explanation": "Wear exposes dentin \u2192 discoloration. Scaling removes stains; restoration improves function and appearance." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition with extrinsic/intrinsic stains", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_005", "file_name": "p150_F_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01027.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Attritive teeth", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Full mouth rehabilitation required", "explanation": "Extensive wear reduces chewing efficiency and may expose pulp \u2192 requires full rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p150_F_40_006", "file_name": "p150_F_40_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01028.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p150", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Attritive teeth", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Full mouth rehabilitation required", "explanation": "Extensive wear reduces chewing efficiency and may expose pulp \u2192 requires full rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p151_F_18_001", "file_name": "p151_F_18_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01029.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p151", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Carious lesions", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "required Fillings of the dental", "explanation": "Bacterial decay damages enamel \u2192 filling restores structure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p151_F_18_002", "file_name": "p151_F_18_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01030.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p151", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Dental caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the Fillings dental.", "explanation": "Decay progression requires removal and restoration to prevent pulp involvement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p151_F_18_003", "file_name": "p151_F_18_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01031.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p151", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Dental caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the Fillings of dental", "explanation": "Decay progression requires removal and restoration to prevent pulp involvement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p151_F_18_004", "file_name": "p151_F_18_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01032.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p151", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Dental caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advise for the Fillings of dental.", "explanation": "Decay progression requires removal and restoration to prevent pulp involvement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_001", "file_name": "p152_M_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01033.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "ulcerative lesion is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the scaling of dental", "explanation": "ulcerative lesion is present,advised for the scaling of dental" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_002", "file_name": "p152_M_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01034.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again staining dye is present on between the plaque,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for scaling of the dental", "explanation": "again staining dye is present on between the plaque,advised for scaling of the dental" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_003", "file_name": "p152_M_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01035.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Staining with plaque deposition", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for scaling of the dental", "explanation": "Plaque and stains irritate gums \u2192 scaling removes deposits and improves hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_004", "file_name": "p152_M_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01036.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "local anterior caries is present, outer filamentus is present, inflammation is present, ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of the dental", "explanation": "local anterior caries is present, outer filamentus is present, inflammation is present, recommended for scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_005", "file_name": "p152_M_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01037.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "inflammation is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scaling of dental", "explanation": "Early gum disease caused by plaque \u2192 reversible after cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_006", "file_name": "p152_M_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01038.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Improper alignment of arches", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Misaligned teeth affect function and cleaning \u2192 braces correct alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_007", "file_name": "p152_M_28_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01039.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "dark image representing the thickness,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Decay must be removed and restored to prevent further damage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_008", "file_name": "p152_M_28_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01040.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "advised for some dental caries present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Decay must be removed and restored to prevent further damage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p152_M_28_009", "file_name": "p152_M_28_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01041.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p152", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "advised for some dental caries present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for filling of the teeth", "explanation": "Decay must be removed and restored to prevent further damage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p153_F_42_001", "file_name": "p153_F_42_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01042.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p153", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some discoloration of teeth is present, ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised bleaching and milling treatment. ", "explanation": "Discoloration may be due to stains or enamel changes. Bleaching improves aesthetics; " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Stained/discolored teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p153_F_42_002", "file_name": "p153_F_42_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01043.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p153", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "discoloration of teeth same right side, ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised bleaching of the dental", "explanation": "Discoloration may be due to stains or enamel changes. Bleaching improves aesthetics;" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Stained/discolored teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p153_F_42_003", "file_name": "p153_F_42_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01044.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p153", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Tooth discoloration left side", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " advised bleaching, scaling and relation to the front. ", "explanation": "Discoloration may be due to stains or enamel changes. Bleaching improves aesthetics; scaling removes deposits." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Stained/discolored teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p153_F_42_004", "file_name": "p153_F_42_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01045.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p153", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "out of alignment of arches,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Improper alignment affects bite and hygiene \u2192 corrected by braces." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle\u2019s Class I malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p153_F_42_005", "file_name": "p153_F_42_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01046.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p153", "sex": "Female", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some dental caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised dental fillings, advised fillings. ", "explanation": "some dental caries is present,advised dental fillings, advised fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36_001", "file_name": "p154_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01048.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "well-aligned arches, slight zygomatic information,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the dental.", "explanation": "well-aligned arches, slight zygomatic information,advised scaling of the dental." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36_002", "file_name": "p154_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01049.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up view of the lower anterior teeth with a thin metal lingual retainer wire bonded behind them. Teeth themselves look intact and healthy. Mild yellowing of cervical areas. Gloved fingers retracting the lip.", "findings": "lingual retainer wire is present on the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue with the retainer and routine check up. ", "explanation": "post-orthodontic retention is in place to maintain the lower arch alignment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36_003", "file_name": "p154_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01050.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lingual retainer + caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the dental.", "explanation": "Lingual retainer + caries,advised fillings of the dental." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36", "file_name": "p154_F_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01047.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with bonded lingual retainer on anteriors. Intact posterior molars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Super-floss under retainer wire nightly, six-month recall, polish at next visit.", "explanation": "Lingual retainers create stagnation zones that need targeted cleaning beyond regular brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36_005", "file_name": "p154_F_36_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01051.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of an adult female showing the palate, tongue and posterior teeth on both sides. Posterior molars are intact with minor occlusal staining. Tongue prominently visible. Gingiva looks healthy with no obvious inflammation.", "findings": "open mouth view showing posterior molars intact and tongue prominently visible. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine dental check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "no active pathology is visible in this view, only routine care is indicated. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p154_F_36_006", "file_name": "p154_F_36_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01052.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p154", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lingual retainer + caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised Fillings of the dental", "explanation": "Lingual retainer + caries,advised Fillings of the dental" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p155_M_23_001", "file_name": "p155_M_23_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01053.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p155", "sex": "Male", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "out of alignment, arch ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended by orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "Teeth are out of alignment \u2192 affects function, aesthetics, and hygiene \u2192 requires orthodontic correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p155_M_23_002", "file_name": "p155_M_23_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01054.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p155", "sex": "Male", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Misaligned arches", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended by orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "Teeth are out of alignment \u2192 affects function, aesthetics, and hygiene \u2192 requires orthodontic correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p155_M_23_003", "file_name": "p155_M_23_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01055.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p155", "sex": "Male", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Misaligned arches", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended by orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "Teeth are out of alignment \u2192 affects function, aesthetics, and hygiene \u2192 requires orthodontic correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle's Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p155_M_23_004", "file_name": "p155_M_23_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01056.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p155", "sex": "Male", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "out of alignment arch, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Orthodontic treatment repositions teeth into proper alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p155_M_23_005", "file_name": "p155_M_23_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01057.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p155", "sex": "Male", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Misaligned teeth", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised Orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Orthodontic treatment repositions teeth into proper alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p156_M_36_001", "file_name": "p156_M_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01058.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p156", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Cervical lesions present", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeth.", "explanation": "Cervical region (near gum line) is prone to plaque accumulation \u2192 acid attack \u2192 decay. Fillings restore lost structure and prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p156_M_36_002", "file_name": "p156_M_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01059.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p156", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "cervical lesions are present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fillings of the teeth.", "explanation": "Lesions near the cervical area may be due to caries or abrasion. Restoration protects the tooth and reduces sensitivity." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p156_M_36_003", "file_name": "p156_M_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01060.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p156", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "advised some gingival inflammation is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the Scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Plaque buildup causes gum irritation and redness. Scaling removes plaque \u2192 gums heal." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p156_M_36_004", "file_name": "p156_M_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01061.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p156", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Out of alignment arch", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic treatment is advised.", "explanation": "Improper alignment affects both function and aesthetics. Orthodontic correction is required." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_001", "file_name": "p157_F_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01062.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingival inflammation", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised Scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Early gum disease caused by plaque \u2192 reversible after professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_002", "file_name": "p157_F_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01063.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingival inflammation", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the Scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Plaque-induced inflammation \u2192 treated by removing deposits through scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_003", "file_name": "p157_F_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01064.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "gingival inflammation is present,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Inflammation indicates bacterial irritation \u2192 cleaning resolves condition." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_004", "file_name": "p157_F_37_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01065.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mild gingival inflammation", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised Scaling of the teeths.", "explanation": "Accumulated plaque leads to reversible gum disease \u2192 scaling restores gum health." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_005", "file_name": "p157_F_37_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01066.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of an adult female through clear retractor. Upper and lower teeth in occlusion with mild yellow color. Gingiva looks healthy along the cervical margins. No visible caries.", "findings": "lateral view shows teeth in good occlusion with mild yellow tinge. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, the occlusion looks stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_006", "file_name": "p157_F_37_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01067.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient. Upper anterior teeth appear uniform and slightly opaque suggesting prosthetic crowns. A posterior tooth in the upper right area shows yellow-brown discoloration and irregular shape suggestive of a worn or partly broken tooth. Mild gingival redness near the affected area.", "findings": "Lateral view showing uniform upper anterior crowns and a worn or partly broken posterior tooth with yellow-brown discoloration. Mild gingival redness near the area.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Clinical evaluation of the affected posterior tooth, consideration of restorative or prosthetic management, and review of existing anterior crowns.", "explanation": "The irregular contour and discoloration suggest structural loss in the posterior tooth that may require restoration or replacement, while the anterior crowns appear stable." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_007", "file_name": "p157_F_37_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01068.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient. Upper anteriors appear uniformly white and shaped like prosthetic crowns. Lower anteriors are slightly yellower with mild crowding and minor incisal wear. Gingiva looks pink.", "findings": "upper anteriors appear to be prosthetic crowns and lower anteriors are slightly crowded with mild wear. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine review of the existing crowns and scaling of the lower arch. ", "explanation": "prosthetic anteriors are in place and need periodic check up for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_008", "file_name": "p157_F_37_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01069.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Only the posterior molars on both sides are visible \u2014 the anterior portion of the arch is not in view. Posterior teeth look intact with some occlusal staining. Palate visible in the middle.", "findings": "upper posterior molars are visible bilaterally with minor occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up of the posterior teeth. ", "explanation": "the visible posterior teeth look acceptable and need only periodic monitoring. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_009", "file_name": "p157_F_37_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01070.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower anterior teeth are crowded. Some posterior teeth on the right side appear to be missing, with the arch shortened on that side. Other teeth look intact with mild staining.", "findings": "this is the lower arch with crowded anteriors and missing posterior teeth on the right side. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended prosthetic replacement for the missing posterior teeth and orthodontic consultation. ", "explanation": "the missing posterior teeth allow drift of the remaining ones and need replacement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_010", "file_name": "p157_F_37_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01071.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient showing the lower arch and the tongue. Posterior teeth are visible on both sides with some appearing missing. Upper teeth peek into the top of frame. Tongue prominent.", "findings": "open mouth view shows lower posterior teeth with some appearing missing and tongue prominent. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended clinical examination to plan prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "the missing teeth in the posterior region need definitive replacement to restore function. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p157_F_37_011", "file_name": "p157_F_37_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01072.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p157", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with mostly the posterior molars visible bilaterally and a small portion of the anterior teeth at the top of frame. Posterior teeth look acceptable with mild occlusal staining and possibly a small filling on one molar.", "findings": "upper posterior molars visible bilaterally with mild occlusal staining and possibly a small filling. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing filling and routine check up. ", "explanation": "the small restoration on the molar needs periodic monitoring for integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_001", "file_name": "p158_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01074.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female with purple-pink plaque-disclosing dye applied across the entire dentition. Heavy dye uptake along the cervical margins of all teeth and on the gingiva. The upper left lateral area shows a darker cavitated region suggestive of dental caries. Teeth otherwise appear yellow-stained.", "findings": "Plaque-disclosing dye applied with heavy uptake along the gum margins of all teeth, indicating widespread plaque accumulation. A dark cavitated lesion is visible on the upper left lateral incisor.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative filling of the carious lateral incisor combined with full mouth scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Active caries on the lateral incisor along with extensive plaque retention highlighted by the dye points to inadequate hygiene driving the disease." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_002", "file_name": "p158_F_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01075.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient with disclosing dye still in place. A deep dark cavitated lesion is visible on the upper canine or lateral incisor area. Plaque dye uptake heavy across the cervical margins of all teeth.", "findings": "case of deep carious lesion on the upper canine area with heavy plaque dye uptake on all teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended restoration of the carious tooth and oral prophylaxis for the rest of the arch. ", "explanation": "the visible cavity needs prompt filling and the dye highlights plaque needing removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_003", "file_name": "p158_F_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01076.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient. A dark carious lesion is visible on the upper left central incisor area at the cervical aspect. Heavy plaque dye uptake along the cervical margins of all teeth. Lower anteriors also show dye and staining.", "findings": "this is the case of caries on the upper left central incisor with heavy plaque dye on the rest of the teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended filling of the carious tooth and full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "the carious lesion needs immediate restoration and the plaque dye reveals widespread accumulation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_004", "file_name": "p158_F_35_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01077.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with heavy plaque-disclosing dye on the cervical margins of all teeth. Dark purple staining concentrated on the upper left second molar suggests deep plaque or a possible cavitated area. Other teeth look intact under the dye.", "findings": "plaque dye applied with heavy cervical staining and a dark spot on the upper left posterior molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and review of the dark spot for possible filling. ", "explanation": "the concentrated dye on the posterior molar may indicate a hidden carious lesion needing investigation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_005", "file_name": "p158_F_35_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01078.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Posterior molars visible bilaterally with pink dye uptake along the cervical margins. A small metallic restoration is visible on the lower right molar. Tongue prominent in the middle.", "findings": "lower arch shows dye uptake along the cervical margins and a metal restoration on the right molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and routine check of the existing restoration. ", "explanation": "the metal restoration appears intact and only needs periodic review for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_006", "file_name": "p158_F_35_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01079.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up of the lower anterior teeth using a dental mirror. Bright red bleeding is visible along the interdental papillae between every lower anterior tooth. Pink plaque dye remains on the cervical surfaces.", "findings": "case of bright red bleeding at the interdental papillae of lower anterior teeth with plaque dye. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended professional scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the bleeding and dye uptake indicate active plaque-induced gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_007", "file_name": "p158_F_35_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01080.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up view of the upper posterior molars with purple-blue plaque dye heavily concentrated on the distal aspect of the second molar suggesting a dark cavitated area. Other teeth show dye along the cervical margins.", "findings": "close up showing a dark dye-marked area on the upper posterior molar suggestive of caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the carious area if confirmed on probing. ", "explanation": "the deep dye uptake suggests a cavitated lesion needing minor restorative work. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_008", "file_name": "p158_F_35_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01081.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient in occlusion. Lower anterior teeth show bright red fresh bleeding along the gingival margin. Upper teeth look intact with mild yellowing. A small dark spot on the upper left posterior tooth is visible at the corner of the frame.", "findings": "this is the case of fresh bleeding at the lower gum margins and a small dark spot on the upper left posterior. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and review of the dark spot on the posterior tooth. ", "explanation": "active bleeding indicates inflammation while the dark spot needs separate caries evaluation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_009", "file_name": "p158_F_35_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01082.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient showing all lower teeth. Visible cavitation on the upper right molar (in the mirror view) with brown discoloration. Some pink dye still visible at cervical margins. Lower anteriors look acceptable.", "findings": "lower occlusal view shows a small carious lesion on the upper right molar with dye on the rest of teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the cavitated tooth and routine cleaning. ", "explanation": "the visible decay on the molar needs early restoration before progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35", "file_name": "p158_F_35_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01073.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 35-year-old female taken just after scaling, showing active bleeding spots along lingual margins of anteriors. Dark spot on lower right second molar suggesting possible occlusal caries. Mild cervical staining on anteriors and brown fissure stain on molars. Floor of mouth appears normal.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Apply gentle gauze pressure for hemostasis, prescribe chlorhexidine rinse twice daily for one week, excavate and restore the suspect occlusal lesion on the lower right second molar, and recall in two weeks for review.", "explanation": "Bleeding just after scaling indicates underlying tissues were inflamed and bleed easily when calculus is removed. Tissues tighten and resolve within one to two weeks once daily plaque control resumes; the suspect occlusal spot must be evaluated before it progresses into dentin." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p158_F_35_011", "file_name": "p158_F_35_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01083.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p158", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up mirror view of the lower anterior teeth showing fresh bright red bleeding pooling along the entire gingival sulcus and interdental papillae of the lower anteriors. A small dark cavity visible on a posterior molar tooth in the corner of the frame. The remaining tooth surfaces look intact.", "findings": "Significant fresh bleeding along the gingival margin of the lower anterior teeth with pooling at the interdental papillae. A small cavitated lesion is visible on a posterior molar at the edge of the frame.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Immediate scaling and root planing for the lower arch with oral hygiene reinforcement, and a separate restorative visit for the posterior caries.", "explanation": "Pronounced bleeding on instrumentation indicates active gingivitis driven by plaque accumulation, which combined with the visible caries calls for full mouth attention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_001", "file_name": "p159_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01084.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female with heavy purple-pink plaque-disclosing dye applied to the upper and lower anterior teeth. The dye stains the cervical margins of all visible teeth and the gumline indicating widespread plaque accumulation. Teeth themselves are intact under the dye.", "findings": "plaque dye has been placed, heavy purple staining on the cervical margins of all anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights extensive plaque deposition that is irritating the gingiva. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_002", "file_name": "p159_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01085.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with dye uptake on cervical margins. Lower posterior molars show clear yellowish-brown cavitated lesions on the chewing surfaces bilaterally, indicating active caries. Other lower teeth look intact.", "findings": "lower posterior molars show clear cavitated lesions with plaque dye on the other teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised fillings for the carious molars and oral prophylaxis for the rest. ", "explanation": "the visible cavities on multiple posterior teeth need prompt restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_003", "file_name": "p159_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01086.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with heavy purple-pink dye on the labial surfaces of upper anterior teeth. The dye reveals widespread plaque around all upper anteriors. Posterior molars partially visible.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy purple dye uptake on the upper anterior teeth indicating plaque accumulation. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended oral prophylaxis and detailed brushing instructions. ", "explanation": "the upper anterior surfaces have not been cleaned thoroughly and the dye proves this. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_004", "file_name": "p159_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01087.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lower lingual surfaces of the same patient. Heavy pink-blue dye uptake visible on the lingual aspects of lower anterior teeth, indicating retained plaque on these difficult-to-clean surfaces. Teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "case of heavy plaque dye uptake on the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling of the lingual surfaces and improved brushing of these areas. ", "explanation": "lingual surfaces are often missed during brushing and benefit from targeted attention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_005", "file_name": "p159_F_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01088.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient after dye removal. Teeth in occlusion show yellowish color with mild crowding. Lower anteriors show some yellowing. Gingiva appears pink with slight marginal redness near the lower teeth.", "findings": "anterior view shows yellowish teeth with mild crowding and slight lower gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "mild plaque-induced inflammation remains after dye removal and needs hygiene improvement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_006", "file_name": "p159_F_31_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01089.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with the dye removed. Multiple lower posterior molars show clear brown cavitated lesions on the occlusal surfaces, particularly on the left and right second molars. Lower anteriors and premolars appear intact. Tongue partly visible.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows multiple cavitated lesions on the posterior molars bilaterally with intact lower anteriors and premolars.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative fillings for each cavitated molar in a planned sequence, alongside scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement to prevent further decay.", "explanation": "Multiple occlusal cavities on the posterior teeth indicate plaque retention in the deep fissures that should be both restored and prevented with sealants where appropriate." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_007", "file_name": "p159_F_31_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01090.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient showing the lower posterior teeth and tongue. Cavitated lesions visible on lower posterior molars bilaterally. Tongue is prominent.", "findings": "open mouth view confirms cavitated lesions on the lower posterior molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended restorative fillings for the affected molars in staged visits. ", "explanation": "the bilateral nature of decay indicates oral hygiene improvement is essential alongside fillings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_008", "file_name": "p159_F_31_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01091.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with the upper teeth visible at top of frame. Posterior molars show occlusal staining and small cavitated pits. Tongue prominent. Lower anteriors visible at bottom of frame look acceptable.", "findings": "this is the case of occlusal staining and small pit caries on the lower posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fissure sealants or small fillings depending on caries depth on examination. ", "explanation": "the early pit lesions can be sealed before they progress into larger cavities. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p159_F_31_009", "file_name": "p159_F_31_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01092.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p159", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lower anterior teeth from the lingual side. Lower incisors look yellowed with mild incisal wear. A thin red line of gingival inflammation runs along the gum margin behind the lower anteriors. Lip and cheek retractors keep the field open. No cavities visible.", "findings": "lower lingual view of the anteriors with mild redness along the gum margin and slight wear of incisal edges. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "plaque sitting on the lingual side has caused the mild gum irritation seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p160_F_44_001", "file_name": "p160_F_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01093.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p160", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. The molars show stained pits and fissures with one lower right molar showing a dark cavitated spot at the distal aspect. Tooth-coloured fillings are visible on several premolars. Gingiva is pink and looks healthy.", "findings": "case of dental caries on the lower right molar with previous fillings visible on premolars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the carious tooth. ", "explanation": "small cavitated spot on the molar needs restoration before it deepens. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p160_F_44_002", "file_name": "p160_F_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01094.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p160", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view rotated, showing the right side of the arch in detail. Multiple molars and premolars show occlusal staining of pits and fissures. One molar shows a small dark spot suggesting early caries. Gingiva is pink with no recession or visible inflammation.", "findings": "lower right posterior teeth show stained pits and fissures with a small dark spot on one molar suggestive of early caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended composite filling of the affected molar with sealants on the deeply stained fissures. ", "explanation": "the small dark fissure spot represents early decay needing restoration before it progresses further. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p160_F_44_003", "file_name": "p160_F_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01095.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p160", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing all upper teeth. The molars and premolars show tooth-coloured composite fillings on their chewing surfaces. Some occlusal staining is visible on fissures. Anteriors look intact. Gingiva looks healthy and pink.", "findings": "previously restored upper molars and premolars are visible, occlusal fillings present. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up to monitor existing fillings. ", "explanation": "older restorations need periodic review to assess their integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47_001", "file_name": "p161_M_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01097.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the anterior teeth in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors show small square-shaped composite restorations on the labial surfaces with brown discoloration around their margins. Cervical yellow-brown staining is visible along the gumlines. Gingiva looks pink without active inflammation.", "findings": "this is the case of multiple labial composite restorations on the anterior teeth with marginal discoloration and cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended polishing or replacement of the discoloured restorations along with scaling. ", "explanation": "the existing fillings show stained margins indicating ageing and need refurbishment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47_002", "file_name": "p161_M_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01098.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male. Multiple lower posterior teeth show tooth-coloured fillings on the chewing surfaces. One lower left molar appears to have a white crown. Yellow-brown staining visible on the cervical margins of some teeth. Tongue centred in frame.", "findings": "case of multiple posterior fillings with a crown on the lower left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up of the existing restorations. ", "explanation": "the patient has had prior dental treatment that needs periodic review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47_003", "file_name": "p161_M_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01099.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult male. Several upper posterior teeth are missing on both sides leaving visible gaps in the arch. One isolated premolar stands alone on the upper left posterior region. Anterior teeth and remaining posteriors show wear and yellowing. A partial fixed denture is visible at the bottom of the frame.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows several missing posterior teeth with an isolated standing tooth on the upper left and visible gaps along both sides of the arch. Remaining teeth show yellowing and wear.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Prosthetic rehabilitation of the edentulous spans through fixed bridgework or implant-supported restorations, alongside maintenance of the remaining dentition.", "explanation": "The multiple edentulous areas in this view confirm long-standing tooth loss that requires planned prosthetic replacement to restore arch continuity and function." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47_004", "file_name": "p161_M_47_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01100.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of upper and lower anterior teeth open. Upper anteriors show multiple labial composite restorations with brownish staining around their margins. Lower anteriors also have small composite fillings on labial surfaces. Cervical yellow staining visible across most teeth. Gingiva looks pink.", "findings": "case of multiple labial composite restorations on upper and lower anterior teeth with brown marginal staining and cervical discoloration. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended polishing or replacement of the stained restorations and scaling for cervical stains. ", "explanation": "existing labial restorations show ageing margins which need refurbishment for aesthetics and seal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47", "file_name": "p161_M_47_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01096.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact mandibular arch with yellow cervical stain on lingual anteriors, marginal redness, brown stained molar occlusals, mild incisor crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and polishing, polish fissure stains on molars, hygiene reinforcement along gum margin, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal redness with cervical staining reflects plaque retention that scaling combined with focused brushing resolves." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p161_M_47_006", "file_name": "p161_M_47_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01101.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p161", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the upper arch with multiple missing posterior teeth. The remaining upper teeth show fillings and wear. One isolated tooth stands alone on the upper left. Lower anteriors visible at bottom of the frame look intact.", "findings": "case of multiple missing teeth in the upper posterior with an isolated standing tooth on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised prosthetic replacement of missing teeth with bridge or implants. ", "explanation": "long standing tooth loss is causing reduced function and needs replacement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_001", "file_name": "p162_M_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01103.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an open mouth in a young male. Marked red, swollen marginal gingiva visible around almost all upper and lower anterior teeth, with the inflammation most intense on the upper right canine area where the gum looks bulbous. Yellow-brown calculus deposits visible at the cervical margins of the lower anteriors.", "findings": "this is the case of widespread gingival inflammation with red swollen gums and calculus deposits along the lower anterior cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and root planing followed by oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "calculus deposits are driving the marked gingival inflammation seen across the arches. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_002", "file_name": "p162_M_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01104.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young male. The lower left first molar has a clear dark cavitated lesion on its occlusal surface with a white amalgam-like material partly visible inside. Other molars show occlusal pit staining. Gingiva looks pink and the arch alignment is normal.", "findings": "case of cavitation on the occlusal surface of the lower left first molar with surrounding stained pits and fissures. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended caries excavation and restoration of the affected molar with sealants on stained fissures. ", "explanation": "the cavitated lesion indicates active decay needing prompt restorative treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_003", "file_name": "p162_M_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01105.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of a young male with tongue down. Upper anterior gingiva looks slightly red along the margins. Lower anterior teeth and posterior molars visible bilaterally. Some yellow staining on the cervical area of the lower anteriors. No cavities seen.", "findings": "open mouth view with slight red gingival margins on the upper anteriors and cervical staining on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing. ", "explanation": "plaque buildup along the gumline is causing the mild redness seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22", "file_name": "p162_M_22_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01102.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close view. Intact arch with dark restoration on right second molar, mild cervical staining on lingual anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish cervical stain, review restoration margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early stain at restoration margins benefits from polish before microleakage develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_005", "file_name": "p162_M_22_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01106.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal open-mouth view with the tongue resting low. Marked bright-red gingival inflammation is visible along the margins of both upper and lower anterior teeth, with bleeding-like staining especially around the lower incisors. Calculus deposits visible at the cervical margins of the lower anteriors. The teeth themselves appear intact with mild yellowing.", "findings": "Frontal view shows widespread bright-red marginal gingival inflammation around the upper and lower anteriors, with yellow-brown calculus deposits at the cervical margins of the lower incisors. The dentition itself appears intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Thorough scaling to remove calculus deposits, reinforcement of brushing and flossing technique, and review of the soft tissues after two weeks.", "explanation": "The intense marginal erythema in combination with visible calculus indicates a plaque-induced inflammatory response of the gingiva, still confined to soft tissue." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_006", "file_name": "p162_M_22_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01107.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young male. The upper left first molar shows a clear dark cavitated occlusal lesion with a white restorative material visible inside. Other molars show stained pits. Gingival margins look red along the lingual side of the anteriors. Arch form is well aligned.", "findings": "case of cavitated occlusal lesion on the upper left first molar with adjacent stained pits and red lingual gingiva of the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended restoration of the carious molar and scaling for the gingival inflammation. ", "explanation": "active decay on the molar needs filling alongside cleaning to control plaque on the lingual side. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p162_M_22_007", "file_name": "p162_M_22_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01108.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p162", "sex": "Male", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view after the application of red plaque-disclosing dye. Red staining is visible along almost all the gingival margins and around the lingual surfaces of the upper teeth. The teeth themselves are well aligned with no visible cavitation. Heavy plaque is indicated by the dye pattern.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy plaque accumulation revealed by disclosing dye along all the gingival margins of the upper arch. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended professional oral prophylaxis and detailed oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights widespread plaque around the gumline which is producing the marginal inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p163_F_24_001", "file_name": "p163_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01109.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p163", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young female. Teeth are well aligned with no visible cavities. Gingiva looks pink and healthy. Mild occlusal staining of the pits and fissures on the molars. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom of the frame look intact.", "findings": "lower arch is well aligned with mild occlusal pit staining on the molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "the arch is healthy with only superficial staining, no active disease present. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p163_F_24_002", "file_name": "p163_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01110.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p163", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young female. Lower posterior molars show mild occlusal staining of fissures. Anterior teeth are well aligned. Gingiva looks pink and healthy. No caries seen, no calculus visible.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with mild fissure staining on molars, otherwise healthy. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up. ", "explanation": "no active pathology, only routine preventive care is needed. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p164_M_63_001", "file_name": "p164_M_63_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01111.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p164", "sex": "Male", "age": 63 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an elderly male with grey facial hair around the mouth. Multiple lower anterior teeth show severe attrition with flattened incisal edges and yellowed exposed dentin. Several posterior teeth are missing. Gingival recession is visible with darkened cervical areas. A dark cavitated spot is visible on one lower right tooth.", "findings": "case of severe attrition on lower anterior teeth with missing posteriors and a cavitated spot on one tooth in the lower right region. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended occlusal rehabilitation with crowns or onlays and replacement of the missing teeth. ", "explanation": "long-standing wear has flattened the incisal edges, and the missing posteriors have shifted load onto the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p164_M_63_002", "file_name": "p164_M_63_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01112.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p164", "sex": "Male", "age": 63 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an elderly male. Lower anterior teeth show severe attrition with flat worn-down incisal edges. Yellow staining visible on the cervical area. Several posterior teeth on the left side are missing. Tongue visible behind the teeth.", "findings": "case of severe attrition on the lower anterior teeth with missing posterior teeth on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised occlusal rehabilitation and prosthetic replacement of missing teeth. ", "explanation": "wear pattern and tooth loss indicate long-standing functional overload of the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_001", "file_name": "p165_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01115.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male after application of bright pink plaque-disclosing dye. The dye is heavily stained along all the gingival margins of both upper and lower anterior teeth, highlighting widespread plaque accumulation. Teeth are well aligned and look intact under the dye. Tongue is visible centrally.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy plaque accumulation revealed by pink disclosing dye along all anterior gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended professional scaling and detailed oral hygiene instruction with re-evaluation. ", "explanation": "extensive dye uptake at the gumline indicates significant biofilm presence driving the gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40", "file_name": "p165_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01113.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view with residual pink dye. Marked recession on upper anteriors exposing cervical surfaces of canines, yellow cervical stain, mild incisal attrition.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, gentle brushing along recession area, fluoride application on exposed root surfaces, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Recession exposes softer root cementum that decays faster than enamel and needs protective hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_003", "file_name": "p165_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01116.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral occlusal view after pink plaque-disclosing dye application. Heavy pink staining is visible along the gingival margins of the lower right teeth and on the upper teeth seen at top. Tongue is retracted to the side. Teeth themselves appear intact and well aligned.", "findings": "right lateral view with heavy plaque dye along the gum margins on both arches. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "plaque dye reveals biofilm accumulation that is causing the marginal gum irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_004", "file_name": "p165_M_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01117.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral occlusal view after application of pink plaque-disclosing dye. Heavy pink staining is visible along the gingival margins of both the upper and lower left posterior teeth, especially around the molars and premolars. Tongue is retracted to the right. Underlying teeth appear intact with no visible cavitation.", "findings": "Left lateral view shows heavy plaque dye uptake along the gingival margins of the upper and lower posterior teeth, with no visible cavitation under the dye. The arch alignment appears normal.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling on the heavily stained side, demonstration of modified Bass brushing, and interdental cleaning aids should be introduced.", "explanation": "The pink-stained band of biofilm along the gum margins is the source of marginal inflammation in this view and is readily reversible with mechanical removal." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_005", "file_name": "p165_M_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01118.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the anterior teeth slightly apart with the tongue resting between them. Mild gingival redness visible along the upper anterior gum margins, with a small thin red line behind the upper central incisors. Cervical yellow staining on the lower anteriors. Teeth themselves look intact.", "findings": "frontal view with slight gingival redness near the upper anterior margins and cervical staining on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique along the gumline. ", "explanation": "minor plaque collection along the margins is producing the early gum irritation visible here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_006", "file_name": "p165_M_40_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01119.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of an adult male. Anterior teeth appear short with worn incisal edges. Posterior molars and premolars show yellowing and visible occlusal staining. Gingiva looks pink. Residual whitish material from earlier dye application is visible on the lip retractors.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with worn anterior incisal edges and yellowed posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised follow up and night guard if wear is progressive. ", "explanation": "mild flattening of incisal edges indicates early functional wear of the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_007", "file_name": "p165_M_40_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01120.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view post plaque-dye application. Bright pink dye streaks are visible across the palate and along the lingual gingival margins of all upper teeth. Teeth themselves look well aligned with mild incisal wear on the centrals. No cavitation visible.", "findings": "this is the case of palatal plaque dye staining along the lingual gum margins of the upper arch with mild incisal wear on the centrals. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended palatal-side cleaning instruction and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "lingual plaque is often missed during brushing and is producing the gum margin irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_008", "file_name": "p165_M_40_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01121.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close-up of the upper anterior and canine area in an adult male. The upper canine and lateral incisor look well aligned with normal contour. Slight cervical pink dye staining visible at the gum margin of one anterior tooth. Lower posteriors visible at bottom edge. Gingiva looks healthy overall.", "findings": "lateral view shows the upper canine and incisor in normal alignment with minor cervical dye staining. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended targeted brushing along the gumline of these teeth. ", "explanation": "small residual plaque at the cervical margin is producing only minor gingival irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_009", "file_name": "p165_M_40_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01122.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the lower anterior teeth. The lower incisors are well aligned and look intact with smooth labial surfaces. Slight redness along the gingival margin of one incisor. Upper anteriors visible at top show yellowing. No caries or calculus visible.", "findings": "lateral view of lower anteriors with slight gingival redness near one incisor. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised proper brushing along the gum margin. ", "explanation": "minor plaque at the gumline is causing the localized redness seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40", "file_name": "p165_M_40_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01114.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view with residual pink dye. Marked recession on upper anteriors exposing cervical surfaces of canines, yellow cervical stain, mild incisal attrition.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, gentle brushing along recession area, fluoride application on exposed root surfaces, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Recession exposes softer root cementum that decays faster than enamel and needs protective hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p165_M_40_011", "file_name": "p165_M_40_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01123.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p165", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral palatal view of the upper teeth. The upper canine, premolars and first molar are visible from the palatal aspect. Pink plaque-disclosing dye is concentrated along the gum margin behind the canine and central area, indicating localized plaque retention. Cervical yellow-brown staining visible on the premolar. Otherwise the teeth look intact.", "findings": "Right palatal view shows localized pink dye staining concentrated at the gum margin behind the upper canine and central area, with mild cervical yellow staining on the premolar. The teeth themselves appear intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Targeted palatal-side cleaning of the canine and premolar area with interdental aids, and review of the localized site at the next visit.", "explanation": "The focal dye uptake palatal to the canine indicates a site-specific plaque trap producing localized gum irritation rather than generalized disease." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Localized Gingival Erythema", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p166_F_29", "file_name": "p166_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01124.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p166", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Intact arches with mild lower anterior crowding, slight cervical tint, healthy pink gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for mild crowding, routine scaling, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding can be observed but consultation now allows planning before plaque retention worsens." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p166_F_29_002", "file_name": "p166_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01125.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p166", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal open-mouth view of a young female with the tongue resting low. Upper and lower anterior teeth are visible with mild yellowing. Lower incisal edges show slight wear. Gingiva looks pink and healthy with no recession. No cavities visible on the anterior teeth.", "findings": "frontal view with mild yellowing of anteriors and slight wear of the lower incisal edges. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine check up and polishing. ", "explanation": "teeth are well aligned with only minor incisal wear and no active disease. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p166_F_29_003", "file_name": "p166_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01126.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p166", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral occlusal view of the upper arch in a young female. Premolars and first molar are clearly visible with their occlusal surfaces showing yellow staining of pits and fissures. The teeth are well aligned. Gingiva looks pink and healthy. No cavitated lesions visible.", "findings": "this is the right lateral view showing yellow occlusal pit and fissure staining on the upper posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and polishing with fissure sealants on the deep stained pits. ", "explanation": "the staining is extrinsic and confined to the occlusal grooves which can be cleaned and sealed preventively. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_001", "file_name": "p167_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01127.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female in occlusion. Upper anterior teeth show large white crowns on the centrals and laterals with a dark grey discoloration at the gum margin of one of the upper laterals. Posterior teeth on both sides show heavy decay and root stumps. Lower teeth show cervical yellow-brown staining and mild gum inflammation.", "findings": "case of crowns on the upper anteriors with grey marginal discoloration and broken-down decayed posterior teeth on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of root stumps and prosthetic rehabilitation of the posteriors. ", "explanation": "extensive posterior breakdown and ageing anterior crowns need full mouth restorative planning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_002", "file_name": "p167_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01128.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of the lower arch of an adult female. A grossly decayed tooth is visible with a dark cavitated crown reduced to a stump. Adjacent tooth has a white crown with a metal margin visible at the gumline. Posterior teeth show yellow cervical staining. Mild gingival redness in the area.", "findings": "case of grossly decayed tooth reduced to a stump with an adjacent crowned tooth in the lower left posterior region. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of the decayed root stump and prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "extensive destruction of the tooth structure makes restoration unfeasible. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_003", "file_name": "p167_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01129.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view through a clear retractor. Anterior teeth show white restorations or crowns on the visible labial surfaces. Behind them a posterior tooth is severely broken down to a brown discolored root stump with darkened decay. The gingiva around the broken stump appears reddened and bulky.", "findings": "this is the case of a severely broken down posterior tooth visible as a discolored root stump with surrounding red gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of the root stump followed by prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "the tooth is grossly decayed beyond restoration and is irritating the adjacent gum. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_004", "file_name": "p167_F_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01130.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view. Anterior teeth at the bottom appear to be a white prosthetic bridge or denture replacing the lower incisors. Several posterior teeth show extensive cavitation with brown-black decay, especially the lower left premolar reduced almost to a stump. Calculus and brown deposits are visible at cervical margins.", "findings": "lower arch with prosthetic anterior teeth and multiple decayed posterior teeth, some reduced to stumps. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised full restorative treatment with extractions and prosthetic rehab. ", "explanation": "extensive decay on multiple posteriors needs urgent restorative and prosthetic care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_005", "file_name": "p167_F_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01131.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult female. Anterior incisors show small dark pits along their palatal surfaces. A heavily decayed brown-stump tooth is visible on the upper right posterior region. Other posterior teeth look intact with mild staining. Gingiva appears mostly pink with slight redness near the broken tooth.", "findings": "case of severely decayed upper right posterior tooth reduced to a discolored stump, with small dark pits on the anterior palatal surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "recommended extraction of the broken tooth and restoration of the other decayed surfaces. ", "explanation": "advanced cavitation on the posterior tooth has destroyed the crown beyond conservative restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p167_F_34_006", "file_name": "p167_F_34_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01132.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p167", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view with tongue visible. Both upper posterior areas show heavily decayed teeth reduced to brown-black stumps. Anterior palatal surfaces have small dark pits. The lower anterior teeth visible at the bottom edge appear to be a white prosthesis.", "findings": "case of grossly decayed posterior stumps on both upper sides with palatal pit caries on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of root stumps and restoration of remaining decay. ", "explanation": "widespread caries with non-restorable posterior teeth in this patient. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_001", "file_name": "p168_M_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01133.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal anterior view of a young male through a black retractor. Upper and lower anterior teeth visible with mild yellow tint. A small yellow patch of calculus is visible on the lower right central incisor at the gum margin. Slight crowding of the lower anteriors. Gingiva looks mostly pink.", "findings": "this is the case of small calculus deposit on the lower right central incisor with mild crowding of the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and polishing to remove the calculus and improve hygiene. ", "explanation": "the visible yellow deposit at the gum margin is hardened plaque needing professional removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_002", "file_name": "p168_M_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01134.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of teeth in occlusion. Mild yellowing of the canine and incisors with brownish staining at the cervical margin of the lower canine. Slight crowding visible on the lower anteriors. Gingiva is pink with no obvious recession.", "findings": "lateral view with brown cervical staining on the lower canine and mild crowding of the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing to remove the staining. ", "explanation": "extrinsic cervical staining from plaque or diet which can be cleaned off easily. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_003", "file_name": "p168_M_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01135.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young adult male. The lower arch teeth are well aligned with mild crowding of the anteriors. Posterior molars on both sides show dark pit staining on the occlusal surfaces. The tongue is visible centrally with normal coloration. Marginal gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows dark occlusal pit staining on the molars bilaterally, with mild crowding of the anterior teeth and otherwise healthy looking gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Clinical examination of the stained fissures with placement of pit and fissure sealants or small composite restorations as indicated, along with oral hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Dark fissure staining on multiple molars can hide incipient occlusal caries which benefit from preventive intervention before cavitation occurs." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_004", "file_name": "p168_M_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01136.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same young male. Lower arch teeth are well aligned with the tongue visible in the center. Posterior molars show clear dark fissure staining on the chewing surfaces. Gingiva appears pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with dark pit and fissure staining on the molar chewing surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended pit and fissure sealants or small fillings if caries is confirmed on probing. ", "explanation": "the dark fissures could harbor early decay and benefit from preventive sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_005", "file_name": "p168_M_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01137.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the palate, posterior molars on both sides, and the dorsum of the tongue. Posterior molars show dark fissure staining on the occlusal surfaces. Upper anteriors are only minimally visible at the top of frame. Gingiva appears pink.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with dark fissure staining on the molars and the tongue dominating the central view. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised sealants or fillings on the molars if caries is confirmed. ", "explanation": "the stained fissures may represent early decay that requires preventive intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_006", "file_name": "p168_M_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01138.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral open mouth view showing the upper left posteriors and the underside of the tongue. The upper molars show dark fissure staining on the occlusal surfaces. The ventral tongue and floor of mouth look normal. Some foamy saliva is visible.", "findings": "this is the case of dark fissure staining on the upper left molars seen on this lateral open mouth view. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended pit and fissure sealants or fillings depending on examination findings. ", "explanation": "darkened fissures often indicate early occlusal decay that should be treated preventively. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p168_M_28_007", "file_name": "p168_M_28_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01139.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p168", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view showing the palate, upper posterior teeth on both sides, and the dorsal tongue prominently. Upper molars show occlusal staining. Palatal mucosa looks normal. No obvious caries or bleeding visible.", "findings": "open mouth view showing upper molars with mild occlusal staining and otherwise normal palatal mucosa. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine check up with fissure sealants if early caries is found. ", "explanation": "the molar pit staining may be early occlusal caries which can be prevented from progressing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36_001", "file_name": "p169_M_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01141.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male through a clear retractor. Upper and lower anterior teeth show mild yellowing and slight crowding. Gingiva looks mostly pink with marginal redness along the lower anterior gumline. No obvious cavities visible on the labial surfaces.", "findings": "frontal view with mild crowding of the anteriors and slight redness of the lower marginal gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "plaque retention from mild crowding is producing the gum margin redness. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36_002", "file_name": "p169_M_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01142.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male held by a metal lip retractor. The upper and lower anteriors are visible in occlusion with mild yellowing and slight crowding. The lower incisal edges show minor wear. Marginal gingiva on the lower anteriors looks slightly red. No frank cavities are visible.", "findings": "Frontal occlusion view with mild yellowing of the anterior teeth, slight crowding of the lower incisors, and mild marginal gingival redness along the lower anteriors. Incisal edges show minor wear.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing with reinforcement of brushing technique, particularly along the lower anterior gumline.", "explanation": "Mild crowding contributes to plaque retention along the lower gumline, producing the early marginal inflammation seen in this view." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36", "file_name": "p169_M_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01140.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Left lateral close-up of a 36-year-old male in occlusion showing mildly crowded lower anteriors with overlapping incisors, mild yellow cervical staining on lower anteriors and slight wear on upper canines. Gingiva pink with very mild marginal redness. No fractures or active caries seen.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, scaling and polishing of cervical stains, demonstrate interdental brush use in crowded area, reinforce twice-daily margin brushing, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Mild lower anterior crowding creates overlapping contact points where brushing and floss cannot reach effectively, causing plaque retention and cervical staining. Orthodontic alignment with scaling addresses both mechanical and biofilm causes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36_004", "file_name": "p169_M_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01143.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male with blue-gloved fingers retracting the cheek. Lower right posterior molar is missing with an empty edentulous space visible. Adjacent molar has dark occlusal staining. A small dark spot is visible on a lingually placed lower anterior. Gingiva over the edentulous area looks healed.", "findings": "case of missing lower right posterior tooth with healed edentulous ridge and dark staining on the adjacent molar. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended prosthetic replacement of the missing tooth with an implant or fixed bridge. ", "explanation": "the long-standing edentulous space may allow drifting of adjacent teeth and needs timely replacement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36_005", "file_name": "p169_M_36_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01144.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same male. A clear edentulous gap is seen on the lower right posterior region, and an isolated lower right second molar stands behind it. Other lower teeth show dark fissure staining on the molars. Anterior teeth at the bottom of frame show mild crowding.", "findings": "this is the case of missing lower right molar with an isolated tooth behind the gap and dark fissure staining on remaining molars. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended prosthetic replacement of the missing tooth, ideally with an implant. ", "explanation": "the unopposed gap may lead to tilting of adjacent teeth and supra-eruption if left untreated. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p169_M_36_006", "file_name": "p169_M_36_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01145.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p169", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the male patient with blue-gloved fingers retracting the lip. All upper teeth visible in arch with mild yellowing. The palatal surface of one upper anterior shows a small dark spot. Posterior molars show some occlusal pit staining. Gingiva looks pink.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with a small dark spot on the palatal of an anterior and mild occlusal staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the small palatal lesion and sealants on fissures. ", "explanation": "a localized dark spot may be early decay needing restoration before progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16_001", "file_name": "p170_F_16_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01148.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adolescent's anterior teeth with bright pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. Heavy pink staining is visible along the gum margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth. The teeth themselves are well aligned with no visible caries. Gingiva looks otherwise normal under the dye.", "findings": "plaque disclosing dye shows heavy pink staining along the gum margins of upper and lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights widespread plaque deposition that is contributing to gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16_002", "file_name": "p170_F_16_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01149.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same adolescent. Pink plaque-disclosing dye is concentrated around the gum margins and on the palatal surfaces of the upper teeth. Teeth themselves are well aligned and look intact. Dye highlights significant plaque around every gum margin.", "findings": "upper occlusal view showing heavy pink plaque dye staining around the gum margins of all upper teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and reinforcement of brushing on the palatal side. ", "explanation": "the dye reveals plaque accumulation on the palatal aspect which is causing the gum irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16_003", "file_name": "p170_F_16_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01150.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same adolescent with intense pink plaque dye on every tooth. Dye coverage is extensive, especially around the cervical margins. Teeth look well aligned and intact under the staining. Palate and gingiva visible.", "findings": "extensive pink plaque dye staining is present on all upper teeth especially at the cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "widespread plaque shown by the dye is producing the early gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16_004", "file_name": "p170_F_16_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01151.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the adolescent female after plaque dye has been cleaned away. The upper and lower anteriors are well aligned with mild yellowing. Gingiva looks pink with only minimal marginal pinkness. No visible caries or fractures.", "findings": "this is the post-cleaning frontal view of the adolescent with well aligned anteriors and minimal marginal gum pinkness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended continued oral hygiene maintenance and routine check ups. ", "explanation": "the gums have responded well to cleaning and only need preventive maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16_005", "file_name": "p170_F_16_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01152.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the adolescent's upper arch after cleaning. The teeth are well aligned in a normal arch form. Slight pink staining of the gingiva remains. Teeth look clean and intact with no visible cavities.", "findings": "upper occlusal view of an adolescent with well aligned arch and minimal residual gingival pinkness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "the arch is healthy with only minor gum irritation that responds to brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16", "file_name": "p170_F_16_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01146.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild incisal attrition on anteriors, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing routine, consider mouthguard if parafunction confirmed, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild incisal wear in adolescents often reflects nighttime grinding and benefits from early occlusal review." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p170_F_16", "file_name": "p170_F_16_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01147.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p170", "sex": "Female", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild incisal attrition on anteriors, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing routine, consider mouthguard if parafunction confirmed, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild incisal wear in adolescents often reflects nighttime grinding and benefits from early occlusal review." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_001", "file_name": "p171_M_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01154.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close-up of a middle-aged male. A metal healing abutment is in place between the upper right molar and the adjacent premolar, marking an implant site. Anterior teeth show yellowing with brown cervical staining and visible incisal wear. Mild gingival redness around the abutment.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows a metal implant healing abutment between the upper right molar and premolar, with yellowing of the anterior teeth, brown cervical staining, and incisal wear. Mild marginal redness around the abutment site.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Continued monitoring of the implant healing abutment with definitive crown placement once integration is complete, along with scaling to remove the cervical stains.", "explanation": "The healing abutment marks an in-progress prosthetic replacement of a missing tooth, while the cervical staining and worn incisal edges reflect long-standing wear and hygiene issues." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_002", "file_name": "p171_M_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01155.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same male patient. Upper anterior teeth show worn incisal edges and dark staining or composite restorations on the palatal surfaces. Posterior teeth show occlusal yellowing. A metal piece visible on the lower tongue side is likely a retractor. Gingiva looks mostly pink.", "findings": "case of incisal wear and dark palatal staining or restorations on the upper anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended occlusal evaluation and review of the existing palatal restorations. ", "explanation": "the wear pattern on incisal edges indicates long-standing attrition that may need protective restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_003", "file_name": "p171_M_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01156.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the male in occlusion. Marked yellow-brown cervical staining is visible along the gumline of nearly every tooth. Mild gingival redness and bulkiness of the upper anterior gingiva. Teeth show yellowing and slight incisal wear of the lower anteriors.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy cervical staining and mild gingival inflammation across the anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised full mouth scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "the brown cervical deposits are calculus and stain that are irritating the gingival margin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_004", "file_name": "p171_M_47_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01157.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view of an adult male. Lower anterior teeth show prominent brownish staining along the lingual cervical margins. Slight crowding and crowding of the lower anteriors visible. A metal mirror reflects part of the arch. Gingiva looks pink with mild marginal staining.", "findings": "this is the case of brown cervical staining on the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth with slight crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and root planing of the lower lingual surfaces. ", "explanation": "lingual surfaces of lower anteriors are prone to calculus build up due to nearby salivary openings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_005", "file_name": "p171_M_47_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01158.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of the male in occlusion. Significant brown-yellow staining at the cervical margins of upper and lower posteriors. Lower anterior teeth show incisal wear and slight crowding. An edentulous gap is visible in the upper right posterior region with reddened gingiva.", "findings": "right lateral view with edentulous space in the upper posterior and heavy cervical staining on remaining teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended prosthetic replacement of the missing tooth with full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "the missing tooth combined with stained dentition needs both prosthetic and hygiene management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_006", "file_name": "p171_M_47_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01159.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the male. Anterior incisors show small dark pits or composite restorations on the palatal surfaces. Posterior molars look intact with mild yellowing. Gingiva looks pink, palate unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with small dark spots or palatal restorations on the upper anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine review of existing palatal restorations. ", "explanation": "existing restorations need periodic check up to assess their integrity over time. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47", "file_name": "p171_M_47_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01153.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact arch with old dark amalgam on posterior molar, mild cervical stain on anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish cervical stains, evaluate amalgam margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgams develop microleakage; periodic margin review prevents recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_008", "file_name": "p171_M_47_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01160.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a middle-aged male. The upper arch is visible with a clear gap in the right posterior area suggesting a missing tooth. Anterior teeth show dark palatal staining or composite restorations. Posterior teeth show yellowing and mild occlusal staining.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view showing an edentulous gap in the right posterior region, with dark palatal staining or restorations on the anterior teeth and yellowing of posterior occlusals. Palatal mucosa looks unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Prosthetic replacement of the missing posterior tooth with an implant or fixed bridge, along with review and renewal of the anterior palatal restorations as needed.", "explanation": "The visible posterior gap combined with multiple restored anterior surfaces indicates a long-standing restorative case that warrants comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_009", "file_name": "p171_M_47_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01161.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view of the same male. The lower anterior teeth show clear yellow-brown calculus and staining along the lingual cervical margins. Incisal edges of the anteriors look worn. Slight crowding of the lower incisors is visible.", "findings": "case of heavy lingual calculus on the lower anterior teeth with worn incisal edges and mild crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended deep scaling of the lower lingual surfaces with oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "the lower lingual region collects calculus due to proximity to salivary ducts and needs targeted cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_010", "file_name": "p171_M_47_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01162.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower frontal view with lip pulled down. Lower anterior teeth are heavily yellowed with brown cervical staining at the gumline. Incisal edges are visibly worn and chipped. Slight crowding and rotation of the lower incisors. Gingiva is pink with brown rim of stain at the margin.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy cervical staining, attrition of incisal edges, and crowding of the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and polishing, occlusal evaluation, and restoration of worn edges. ", "explanation": "the worn and chipped incisal edges combined with stains indicate long-standing wear and poor hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p171_M_47_011", "file_name": "p171_M_47_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01163.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p171", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the lower right posterior teeth in occlusion. Teeth are visibly yellow with the canine and premolars showing wear. The tongue dominates the left side of the frame. Gingiva looks pink and unremarkable. No obvious caries seen.", "findings": "close lateral view of lower right posterior teeth showing yellowing and mild wear of the canine and premolars. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised occlusal evaluation and routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the wear seen on these teeth is age-related and only needs observation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p172_F_29_001", "file_name": "p172_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01164.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p172", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female through a clear retractor. Upper and lower teeth are in occlusion, well aligned with a normal arch form. Mild yellow tint to the teeth. Gingiva is pink with slight marginal pinkness on the lower anteriors. No visible caries or fractures.", "findings": "frontal view with well aligned arches and slight marginal pinkness on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "minor plaque at the lower anterior gum margin is producing the slight gum irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p172_F_29_002", "file_name": "p172_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01165.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p172", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the upper and lower arches in slight occlusion through a clear lip retractor. Teeth are well aligned with mild yellowish tint. Slight reddening of the marginal gingiva is visible above the upper anteriors. No cavities or fractures seen on the visible surfaces.", "findings": "frontal view, mild gingival redness near the upper anterior gumline, teeth are well aligned. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "early plaque-induced gum inflammation along the anterior margin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p172_F_29_003", "file_name": "p172_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01166.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p172", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view showing the full lower arch through a clear retractor. Teeth are well aligned in a normal arch form with mild occlusal pit staining on the molars. Gingiva looks healthy and pink. No caries or calculus visible on the lingual surfaces.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with normal arch form and minor occlusal pit staining on the molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "teeth are well aligned with only superficial staining requiring cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p172_F_29_004", "file_name": "p172_F_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01167.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p172", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the full upper arch. Small dark fissure staining is visible on the occlusal surfaces of the upper left and right molars. Anterior teeth are well aligned. Gingiva and palate look unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with dark fissure staining on the chewing surfaces of the upper molars bilaterally. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fissure sealants or fillings if active caries is confirmed on examination. ", "explanation": "stained occlusal fissures on the molars may represent early decay that needs preventive sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p173_F_33_001", "file_name": "p173_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01168.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p173", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view with retractors showing upper and lower anterior teeth. Lower anteriors are crowded and slightly rotated with yellowing along the cervical thirds. Bright red gingival irritation along the lower gumline. Upper teeth look intact.", "findings": "lower anteriors are crowded with bright red gingival inflammation along the gumline. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "crowding traps plaque which is causing the gum redness on the lower anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p173_F_33_002", "file_name": "p173_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01169.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p173", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Yellow-brown stained fissures visible on the lower molars. The lower anterior teeth show prominent yellow-orange staining along the lingual surfaces. Mild redness along the gum margins. No cavitated lesions seen.", "findings": "case of yellow-brown staining on the lingual surface of the lower anteriors with stained molar fissures. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and polishing to remove the extrinsic stains. ", "explanation": "the staining is superficial and consistent with extrinsic deposits that respond to professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p173_F_33_003", "file_name": "p173_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01170.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p173", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view through a clear retractor with mirror reflection. Anterior teeth look intact with mild yellowing. Occlusal pit staining visible on the molars on both sides. A small metallic abutment is visible at the bottom edge of the frame, likely a healing cap. Palate looks pink.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, a healing abutment is visible at the lower edge with mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised follow up for the implant healing and final crown placement. ", "explanation": "the visible healing abutment indicates an implant site awaiting prosthetic restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_001", "file_name": "p174_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01172.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female through a clear retractor. The lower anterior teeth show clear crowding with overlapping incisors and rotated laterals. Yellow-brown cervical staining is visible along the lower teeth and faint yellow deposits at the gum margins. Upper teeth appear better aligned with mild yellowing.", "findings": "Frontal view shows pronounced crowding of the lower anterior teeth with overlapping and rotation, yellow-brown cervical staining along the lower anteriors, and faint deposits at the gum margins. Upper teeth appear comparatively well aligned.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation to assess alignment correction options, alongside professional scaling and polishing to address the cervical staining and reinforcement of oral hygiene measures.", "explanation": "Crowded lower anteriors are difficult to clean adequately, which leads to plaque retention and the cervical staining noted along the same teeth in this view." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_002", "file_name": "p174_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01173.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female showing the lower arch from above. Lower anterior teeth are crowded with overlap of the incisors. Mild yellow staining is visible along the lingual cervical margins of the anteriors. Molars show some occlusal fissure staining. Gingiva looks mostly pink.", "findings": "lower occlusal view shows crowded anterior teeth with mild lingual staining and some fissure staining on the molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic consultation and oral prophylaxis to clean the crowded segments. ", "explanation": "anterior crowding traps plaque on the lingual side and produces the cervical staining seen in this view. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_003", "file_name": "p174_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01174.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the upper arch with the tongue partly covering the palate. Anterior teeth show mild attrition at the incisal edges. Posterior molars show dark fissure staining with a possible cavitated lesion on the upper left second molar. Gingiva looks normal.", "findings": "upper arch with dark fissure staining on the molars and a possible cavitated lesion on the upper left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the affected molar and sealants for the stained fissures. ", "explanation": "the dark spot on the molar may represent early caries requiring restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_004", "file_name": "p174_F_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01175.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view through a clear retractor showing teeth in occlusion. Lower anteriors are visibly crowded and rotated. Slight yellowing of the teeth overall. Mild gingival redness along the lower anterior gumline. No cavities visible in this view.", "findings": "this is the frontal view showing crowding of the lower anterior teeth with mild gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended orthodontic consultation and scaling for the crowded segments. ", "explanation": "the lower crowding traps plaque which is producing the gum irritation along the gumline. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_005", "file_name": "p174_F_36_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01176.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of upper and lower anterior teeth slightly open. Crowding and rotation of the lower anteriors is clearly visible with one tooth pushed lingually. Mild yellow cervical staining along the lower teeth. Upper anteriors are better aligned with intact surfaces. Gingiva looks pink.", "findings": "lower anteriors show crowding and rotation with mild cervical staining, upper anteriors are well aligned. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic consultation and oral prophylaxis for the staining. ", "explanation": "the malaligned lower anteriors retain plaque resulting in the cervical staining seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_006", "file_name": "p174_F_36_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01177.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close-up showing only the posterior molars on both sides while the palate dominates the centre. Molars appear intact with mild fissure staining. Anterior teeth are not visible in this view. Gingiva looks pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view of the posterior molars bilaterally with mild fissure staining, no active pathology. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "only superficial staining is seen in this limited view, no active disease present. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36", "file_name": "p174_F_36_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01171.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild anterior crowding, brown fissure stain on molars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, fissure sealants on stained molar pits, recall.", "explanation": "Mild anterior crowding traps plaque, sealants protect at-risk fissures preventively." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p174_F_36_008", "file_name": "p174_F_36_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01178.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p174", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the full upper arch with the tongue visible below. The arch form is broad and the teeth appear well aligned. Molars show dark fissure staining bilaterally with a small visible darker pit on the upper left second molar. Palate is unremarkable and gingiva appears pink.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows the full upper arch with dark fissure staining on the molars bilaterally and a darker pit on the upper left second molar. Palate and gingiva appear unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Restorative evaluation of the stained pits and fissures with placement of preventive sealants or composite fillings as indicated, and reinforcement of brushing technique.", "explanation": "Dark pit and fissure staining on the molar occlusal surfaces is a common early caries pattern that warrants intervention before progression to cavitation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_001", "file_name": "p175_F_53_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01179.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Pit & fissure caries, generalized staining", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings.", "explanation": "Deep pits and fissures trap food \u2192 bacterial acids cause decay. Staining indicates poor hygiene. Fillings restore structure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_002", "file_name": "p175_F_53_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01180.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Pit & fissure caries, generalized staining", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings.", "explanation": "Deep pits and fissures trap food \u2192 bacterial acids cause decay. Staining indicates poor hygiene. Fillings restore structure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_003", "file_name": "p175_F_53_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01181.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Pit & fissure caries, generalized staining", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for dental fillings.", "explanation": "Deep pits and fissures trap food \u2192 bacterial acids cause decay. Staining indicates poor hygiene. Fillings restore structure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_004", "file_name": "p175_F_53_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01182.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch, staining is present, some caries is present in the posterior teeth,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for scaling of dental.", "explanation": "Plaque causes gum inflammation (gingivitis), while bacteria cause tooth decay. Both need treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_005", "file_name": "p175_F_53_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01183.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower arch, staining is present, some caries is present in the posterior teeth,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling of the dental.", "explanation": "Plaque causes gum inflammation (gingivitis), while bacteria cause tooth decay. Both need treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_006", "file_name": "p175_F_53_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01184.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Gingival redness, staining, midline spacing", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling \u2192 Orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "inflammation due to plaque; spacing (diastema) is an alignment issue. Treat gums first, then alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_007", "file_name": "p175_F_53_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01185.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Posterior pit & fissure caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Posterior pit & fissure caries,recommended for fillings of the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_008", "file_name": "p175_F_53_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01186.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Posterior pit & fissure caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Posterior pit & fissure caries,recommended for fillings of the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p175_F_53_009", "file_name": "p175_F_53_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01187.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p175", "sex": "Female", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Posterior pit & fissure caries", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Posterior pit & fissure caries,recommended for fillings of the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_001", "file_name": "p176_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01188.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling has been done, some out of alignment teeth are present, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "After cleaning, alignment issues remain \u2192 need orthodontic correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_002", "file_name": "p176_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01189.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth is present,", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for tooth replacement through denture, implant or bridge.", "explanation": "Missing tooth leads to shifting and bone loss \u2192 replacement required." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_003", "file_name": "p176_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01190.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "crowded arches present, some caries is present on the teeth. Scaling is already been done on the tooth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "After cleaning, alignment issues remain \u2192 need orthodontic correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_004", "file_name": "p176_M_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01191.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "missing tooth and some caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for tooth replacement. ", "explanation": "Missing tooth leads to shifting and bone loss \u2192 replacement required." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_005", "file_name": "p176_M_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01192.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of dental caries Class 1 cavity.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "case of dental caries Class 1 cavity,recommended for fillings of the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_006", "file_name": "p176_M_40_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01193.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Missing tooth + caries", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for tooth replacement. ", "explanation": "Missing tooth leads to shifting and bone loss \u2192 replacement required." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_007", "file_name": "p176_M_40_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01194.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "findings are dental caries on all the teeth, slightly alignment required in the lower teeth. Some old fillings are present which have discolored and some general discoloration present on the teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings, of the teeth", "explanation": "Old restorations fail \u2192 secondary caries develops." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_008", "file_name": "p176_M_40_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01195.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "frequent dental caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": "frequent dental caries.recommended for fillings of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_009", "file_name": "p176_M_40_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01196.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some caries is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": "some caries is present,recommended for fillings of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_010", "file_name": "p176_M_40_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01197.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some anterior discoloration is present, some calculus is present on the anterior tooth, some potential caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeths.", "explanation": "some anterior discoloration is present, some calculus is present on the anterior tooth, some potential caries is present,recommended for fillings of the teeths." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_011", "file_name": "p176_M_40_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01198.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment,recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_012", "file_name": "p176_M_40_012.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01199.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment. recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_013", "file_name": "p176_M_40_013.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01200.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment.same case left side. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "healthy gingiva, some teeth are discolored and slightly out of alignment.same case left side. recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_014", "file_name": "p176_M_40_014.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01201.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Slight misalignment, discoloration, open occlusion", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "Slight misalignment, discoloration, open occlusion,recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_015", "file_name": "p176_M_40_015.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01202.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Multiple caries + missing tooth", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for replacement of tooth", "explanation": "Multiple caries + missing tooth,recommended for replacement of tooth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_016", "file_name": "p176_M_40_016.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01203.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "dental caries ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of teeth.", "explanation": "dental caries,recommended for fillings of teeth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_017", "file_name": "p176_M_40_017.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01204.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "dental caries ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeths", "explanation": "dental caries,recommended for fillings of the teeths" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p176_M_40_018", "file_name": "p176_M_40_018.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01205.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p176", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "lower anterior crowding", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": " recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "lower anterior crowding,recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_001", "file_name": "p177_F_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01206.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling has already been done, window on the teeth side, discoloration is present. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for tooth whitening.", "explanation": "scaling has already been done, window on the teeth side, discoloration is present,recommended for tooth whitening." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discolored teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_002", "file_name": "p177_F_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01207.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some amount of alignment arch is present. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "some amount of alignment arch is present,recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_003", "file_name": "p177_F_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01208.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "scaling has already been done, teeth are out of alignment, ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "scaling has already been done, teeth are out of alignment, recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_004", "file_name": "p177_F_26_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01209.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Fractured anterior edge", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings of the teeth", "explanation": "Fractured anterior edge,recommended for fillings of the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Tooth fracture", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_005", "file_name": "p177_F_26_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01210.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "beautiful smile, slight cervical discoloration is present,", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised for the oral prophylaxis.", "explanation": "beautiful smile, slight cervical discoloration is present,advised for the oral prophylaxis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Tooth discoloration", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_006", "file_name": "p177_F_26_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01211.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "dental caries advised for fillings", "explanation": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present,dental caries advised for fillings" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_007", "file_name": "p177_F_26_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01212.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present,", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "dental caries advised for fillings.", "explanation": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present,dental caries advised for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p177_F_26_008", "file_name": "p177_F_26_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01213.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p177", "sex": "Female", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "dental caries advised for fillings.", "explanation": "some out of alignment arches and some dental caries is present, dental caries advised for fillings." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_001", "file_name": "p178_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01215.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female with teeth in occlusion. Generalized yellowing of the teeth visible. Yellow-brown cervical staining and possible calculus deposits along the gumline of both arches. Mild gingival redness near the anterior gum margins. No frank cavities visible.", "findings": "case of generalized yellow cervical staining and possible calculus deposits along the gumline in both arches. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended professional scaling and polishing to remove the deposits and stains. ", "explanation": "long-standing cervical deposits are irritating the gingiva and producing the mild redness noted. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_002", "file_name": "p178_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01216.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of teeth in occlusion. Prominent yellow-brown calculus and staining is visible along the cervical margins of the upper and lower posterior teeth. A small dark cavitated area is visible on the upper canine or premolar region. Gingiva shows mild redness near the deposits.", "findings": "this is the case of calculus and staining along the cervical margins with a possible cavitated lesion in the upper canine area. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and restorative evaluation of the cavitated tooth. ", "explanation": "heavy calculus deposits are visible and are contributing to gingival irritation in this lateral view. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38", "file_name": "p178_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01214.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral close-up in occlusion. Intact aligned arches with mild yellow cervical stain on lower posteriors, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, focus brushing on lower buccal cervical area, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lower buccal cervical region is often missed during brushing and accumulates plaque first." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_004", "file_name": "p178_F_38_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01217.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view with teeth slightly apart, tongue visible between. A clearly broken-down posterior tooth with extensive dark caries is visible on the lower left side near the angle of the mouth. Yellow cervical staining on the lower anteriors. Upper teeth show mild yellowing.", "findings": "this is the case of a broken-down posterior tooth on the lower left side with extensive dark caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised filling or crown for the broken-down tooth after caries excavation. ", "explanation": "deep cavitation with loss of tooth structure indicates advanced decay needing restorative care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_005", "file_name": "p178_F_38_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01218.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view showing the lower arch. A grossly broken-down second molar on the lower right with a remaining brown root stump is clearly visible. A dark cavitated lesion on the lower left second molar. Lower anteriors show cervical staining and mild attrition.", "findings": "this is a case of grossly decayed lower right molar reduced to a root stump and cavitation on the lower left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of the root stump and restoration of the contralateral molar. ", "explanation": "extensive destruction of multiple molars indicates advanced caries requiring surgical and restorative care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_006", "file_name": "p178_F_38_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01219.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Grossly broken-down lower right molar with a brown root stump visible. Cavitated lesion on the lower left second molar. Lower anteriors show cervical staining. Gingiva around the decayed teeth looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "case of extensive decay with a root stump on the lower right molar and a cavitated lesion on the lower left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "recommended extraction of the root stump and restorative treatment of the affected molars. ", "explanation": "advanced caries with loss of tooth structure cannot be saved by simple filling and needs comprehensive management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_007", "file_name": "p178_F_38_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01220.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient showing the tongue prominently with grossly broken-down molars on both sides. The lower right molar shows a brown root remnant and the lower left molar shows extensive cavitation. Anteriors show staining and wear.", "findings": "case of bilateral broken-down molars with the right side reduced to a root remnant. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of the root stump and restorative work on the left molar. ", "explanation": "advanced bilateral decay has destroyed coronal structure beyond simple restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p178_F_38_008", "file_name": "p178_F_38_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01221.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p178", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view with tongue at the bottom of frame. Posterior molars on both sides show dark cavitation with a deep dark lesion on the lower left molar visible at the corner. Anterior teeth are not clearly visible. Gingiva otherwise normal.", "findings": "this is the case of dark cavitated lesions on the lower posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended fillings or crown for the cavitated molars after caries excavation. ", "explanation": "frank dark cavitation indicates active decay that has progressed beyond the enamel layer. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p180_F_40_001", "file_name": "p180_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01222.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p180", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the upper and lower arches in occlusion with retractors. Teeth are yellow with generalized yellow-orange cervical staining along the gumline. Crowding of the lower anteriors visible with rotated incisors. Mild gingival redness along the gum margins.", "findings": "frontal view showing yellow cervical staining and crowding of the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing for the stains. ", "explanation": "extrinsic staining along the gumline responds to professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p180_F_40_002", "file_name": "p180_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01223.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p180", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Lower arch teeth show generalized yellow-brown staining especially on the molars and along the cervical margins. Yellow-orange film visible on the lingual surface of the lower anteriors suggesting calculus deposit. Mild marginal gingival redness around several teeth.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows generalized yellow-brown staining on the molars and lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors with a yellow-orange film suggestive of calculus along the cervical margins. Mild marginal gingival redness is noted around multiple teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Comprehensive scaling and polishing of both arches with focus on the lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors, followed by oral hygiene instructions and a follow-up review.", "explanation": "Calculus and pigmented deposits collect on the lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors due to proximity to salivary ducts, and the visible film with adjacent marginal redness fits this pattern." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p180_F_40_003", "file_name": "p180_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01224.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p180", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view through a clear retractor with mirror reflection. Several upper anterior teeth appear missing or reduced \u2014 the central incisor region shows a gap and only a few anterior teeth remain. Posterior molars present with fissure staining. Palate looks unremarkable.", "findings": "case of missing upper anterior teeth with only a few remaining anteriors in the arch. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended prosthetic replacement through a bridge, denture, or implant. ", "explanation": "the visible gap in the anterior region needs replacement to restore function and appearance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p181_M_47_001", "file_name": "p181_M_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01225.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p181", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male with retractors. Generalized yellow-brown cervical staining is visible along the gumline of both upper and lower anteriors. Crowding and slight rotation of the lower anteriors. Gingiva shows redness along the margins. Teeth are mildly yellow.", "findings": "frontal view of an adult male with yellow cervical staining and gingival redness along the gumline. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and improvement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "plaque and stain deposition along the gumline is causing the mild gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p181_M_47_002", "file_name": "p181_M_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01226.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p181", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male through a mirror. Lower molars show dark fissure staining and a small dark cavitated spot on the lower left premolar. Lower anteriors show mild cervical staining and crowding. Gingiva looks slightly inflamed along the margins.", "findings": "this is the case of dark fissure staining on the lower molars with a small cavitated lesion on the lower left premolar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended filling of the affected premolar and sealants for the stained molar fissures. ", "explanation": "the dark spot in the premolar area appears consistent with early decay that needs restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p181_M_47_003", "file_name": "p181_M_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01227.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p181", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult male showing the upper arch with the tongue at the bottom of frame. Upper molars show small dark fissure staining bilaterally. Anterior teeth visible at top with mild yellowing. Palate is normal and gingiva looks mostly pink.", "findings": "upper occlusal view shows minor dark fissure staining on the upper molars bilaterally. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fissure sealants or fillings depending on examination findings. ", "explanation": "the dark fissure staining on the molars may represent early caries that benefit from sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_001", "file_name": "p182_M_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01228.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male with intense red plaque-disclosing dye applied to the cervical margins of both upper and lower anterior teeth. Heavy red staining is visible along nearly every gum margin highlighting widespread plaque. Teeth themselves look intact and aligned.", "findings": "plaque disclosing dye has been applied, heavy red staining is visible along the gumline of both arches. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights widespread plaque accumulation that is producing gum inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_002", "file_name": "p182_M_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01229.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view with red plaque-disclosing dye applied. Strong red staining is visible along the cervical margins of all upper teeth, particularly heavy around the upper right molar and lateral incisor regions. A small darker discoloured area is visible on the lingual surface of one anterior. Teeth otherwise appear intact.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with plaque-disclosing dye showing heavy red staining along the cervical margins of all upper teeth, with particularly intense uptake around the upper right molar and lateral incisor. A small lingual discoloured area is noted on one anterior.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling with focused removal of plaque highlighted by the dye, oral hygiene instruction emphasising the cervical and lingual areas, and a follow-up evaluation in three months.", "explanation": "Dye uptake across the cervical margins confirms generalised plaque retention, which is the underlying driver of plaque-induced marginal gingival inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_003", "file_name": "p182_M_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01230.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up upper occlusal view with red plaque-disclosing dye applied. Heavy red staining is visible along the lingual cervical margins of the upper anterior teeth highlighting plaque buildup. Teeth appear intact with no caries visible. Gingiva around the stained margins shows mild redness.", "findings": "close up view with red plaque dye showing heavy staining on the lingual side of the upper anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended oral prophylaxis and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye reveals plaque retention on the lingual surfaces that is contributing to marginal inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_004", "file_name": "p182_M_30_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01231.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male with the tongue protruding. Generalized mild yellow-brown cervical staining is visible on both arches with mild gingival redness near the anteriors. Lower anteriors look slightly crowded. Teeth themselves are intact with no cavities visible.", "findings": "frontal view with generalized cervical staining and mild gingival redness near the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the cervical deposits along the gumline are producing mild marginal inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_005", "file_name": "p182_M_30_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01232.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral upper occlusal view. The upper right canine area shows a small dark spot suggesting early caries. The upper right premolar shows a small dark pinpoint cavitation on its lingual surface. Posterior molars present with fissure staining. Palate looks normal.", "findings": "case of dark cavitated spots on the upper right canine and premolar with stained molar fissures. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the affected anterior and premolar teeth. ", "explanation": "the small dark spots represent early decay that should be restored before progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p182_M_30_006", "file_name": "p182_M_30_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01233.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p182", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male showing the lower anterior teeth from the lingual side. Teeth look well aligned with mild yellowing on the lingual surfaces. Slight redness along the gum margins of the anteriors. Posterior teeth at the corners look intact.", "findings": "lower occlusal view, lingual surfaces of anteriors show mild yellowing with slight gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "minor plaque on the lingual side is producing the slight gum margin redness. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p183_M_54_001", "file_name": "p183_M_54_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01234.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p183", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of an adult male with the cheek retracted. Lower anterior and canine teeth visible in occlusion. Yellow-brown calculus and stain deposits are clearly seen along the cervical margins on the lingual aspect of the lower teeth. Slight gingival redness near the gumline. Teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "yellow-brown calculus deposits are visible along the cervical margins of the lower teeth on the lingual side. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and scaling. ", "explanation": "deposits along the gumline indicate hardened plaque requiring professional removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p183_M_54_002", "file_name": "p183_M_54_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01235.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p183", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of upper and lower anteriors slightly apart. Lower anterior teeth show prominent yellow-brown calculus deposits along the gumline. Upper anteriors appear yellowish with mild staining and slight wear of incisal edges. Mild gingival redness near lower anteriors.", "findings": "case of calculus deposits on the lower anterior teeth with mild gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "hardened plaque along the lower anterior gumline is causing gum irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p183_M_54_003", "file_name": "p183_M_54_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01236.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p183", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the palate and lingual surfaces of the right side upper teeth. Slight brown stain visible at the cervical margins of the anterior and premolar teeth on the palatal side. Palate looks unremarkable. Teeth otherwise intact with no caries seen.", "findings": "upper palatal view shows mild brown staining along the cervical margins of the right side teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing for stain removal. ", "explanation": "extrinsic staining at the cervical area can be removed with routine cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p183_M_54_004", "file_name": "p183_M_54_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01237.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p183", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the full upper arch and palate. Posterior molars show dark stained pits and fissures on their chewing surfaces. Anterior teeth at the top look intact. Palate is normal pink in colour. No cavitated lesions visible.", "findings": "upper occlusal view shows dark pit and fissure staining on the molar chewing surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fissure sealants or fillings depending on examination. ", "explanation": "stained fissures may indicate early decay needing preventive sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p183_M_54_005", "file_name": "p183_M_54_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01238.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p183", "sex": "Male", "age": 54 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male with the lip retracted by a gloved finger. Lower anterior teeth show yellow-brown calculus along the lingual cervical margins. Posterior molars look mostly intact with mild occlusal staining. Gingiva looks pink overall.", "findings": "lower occlusal view, calculus is visible along the lingual margins of the anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "calculus on the lingual side of the lower anteriors is a common deposit site needing removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_001", "file_name": "p184_M_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01239.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult male with bright pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. The dye reveals heavy plaque deposits along the gum margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth. The gingiva looks red and irritated. Teeth themselves look intact.", "findings": "plaque disclosing dye reveals widespread plaque along the gum margins of all anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and correct brushing technique. ", "explanation": "heavy plaque deposits highlighted by the dye are causing the gum redness. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_002", "file_name": "p184_M_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01240.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult male with pink plaque-disclosing dye applied to the teeth. The dye highlights heavy plaque accumulation along the cervical margins and proximal areas of nearly every upper tooth. Slight gingival redness is also visible. The teeth themselves are otherwise intact with no cavities seen.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows the dye-stained plaque heavily concentrated along the cervical margins and interdental areas of the entire upper arch. Marginal gingiva also appears slightly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing, along with reinforcement of brushing and interdental cleaning techniques. Follow-up review of plaque control after two weeks is advised.", "explanation": "The widespread plaque retention exposed by the disclosing agent indicates poor oral hygiene, which is the principal cause of the marginal gum inflammation seen in this view." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_003", "file_name": "p184_M_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01241.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up upper occlusal view of the right posterior segment with plaque-disclosing dye applied. Heavy pink staining is concentrated around the gumlines of the lateral incisor and canine area. Some white plaque film is also visible. Teeth look otherwise intact with no caries on the visible surfaces.", "findings": "close-up view of the right upper arch shows heavy plaque staining along the gumline of the lateral and canine area. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and brushing reinforcement around the affected teeth. ", "explanation": "the visible plaque accumulation is the main cause of the mild gum irritation in this segment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_004", "file_name": "p184_M_47_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01242.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Extreme close-up of two adjacent teeth with intense pink plaque dye between them and along the gumline. A bright pink interdental papilla is visible. Tooth surfaces themselves appear smooth and intact but heavily plaque-stained at the cervical area.", "findings": "extreme close-up shows heavy plaque dye uptake at the interdental papilla and cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised flossing and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "plaque trapped in the interdental area is irritating the adjacent gum tissue. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_005", "file_name": "p184_M_47_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01243.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth frontal view of an adult male showing the upper and lower anterior teeth and a prominent tongue. Lower anterior teeth show yellow-brown calculus deposits and slight wear of the incisal edges. Upper anteriors look yellow with some staining. Gingiva looks pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "open mouth view, calculus deposits are visible on lower anteriors and mild attrition on upper incisors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and review of the worn incisal edges. ", "explanation": "long-standing calculus along the lower gumline combined with age-related incisal wear in this patient. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_006", "file_name": "p184_M_47_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01244.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper anterior frontal close-up showing the palatal aspect of the upper incisors and canines. Mild gingival recession on a few teeth with yellowish cervical areas. The lingual surfaces show some staining. Lower anteriors barely visible. Mild gingival redness present.", "findings": "upper anterior view shows mild gingival recession and cervical staining on the palatal aspect. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and improved brushing along the gumline. ", "explanation": "plaque accumulation along the cervical area has caused early gingival irritation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_007", "file_name": "p184_M_47_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01245.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the full upper arch and palate. Premolars and molars are visible bilaterally with mild yellowing and slight occlusal staining. Anterior teeth visible on the left side. Palate is normal pink and unremarkable. No cavities visible.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, all teeth are present with mild occlusal staining on the posteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "minor plaque buildup with no active pathology seen in this view. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p184_M_47_008", "file_name": "p184_M_47_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01246.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p184", "sex": "Male", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male. The lower anterior and canine teeth show prominent yellow-brown calculus deposits along the lingual cervical margins. Some interdental papillae appear slightly reddened. Posterior molars look intact with mild occlusal staining. A small piece of cotton or debris is visible on a posterior tooth.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows heavy yellow-brown calculus deposits along the lingual cervical margins of the anterior teeth. Posterior molars are intact and only mildly stained, while the marginal gingiva of the lower anteriors looks slightly irritated.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full-mouth scaling and polishing, along with oral hygiene instruction emphasising thorough lingual brushing of the lower anteriors and use of an interdental aid.", "explanation": "Calculus preferentially deposits on the lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors near the salivary duct openings, which explains the pattern and severity seen in this image." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_001", "file_name": "p185_F_19_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01247.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a young female through a black lip retractor. Upper and lower anterior teeth in occlusion. There is mild crowding with the upper right lateral slightly rotated and one tooth tipped. Yellowish brown staining present on a few teeth, and slight gingival redness along the lower gumline. Teeth appear yellowed.", "findings": "frontal view shows mild crowding of upper anteriors with some yellowish staining and slight lower gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended orthodontic consultation along with scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "irregular tooth positions trap plaque and contribute to the gum irritation noted. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Crowding", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_002", "file_name": "p185_F_19_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01248.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral buccal mirror view of the right posterior segment of a young female. A clearly visible dark cavitated lesion is present on what appears to be a deciduous or compromised upper molar, with brown discolouration extending toward the gumline. Adjacent teeth look intact. Gingiva looks unremarkable.", "findings": "case of a dark cavitated lesion on an upper posterior tooth visible through the buccal mirror view. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended restorative treatment of the carious tooth, possibly endodontic evaluation if pulp is involved. ", "explanation": "the depth and darkness of the cavitation indicates that the decay has extended into the dentin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_003", "file_name": "p185_F_19_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01249.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral buccal mirror view of the left posterior teeth in occlusion. Brown staining visible at the cervical margins of multiple lower teeth. Teeth appear in good alignment. Gingiva looks mostly healthy. A small dark spot visible on one upper tooth in the back.", "findings": "lateral view shows brown cervical staining on lower posteriors and a small dark spot on an upper tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "extrinsic stains along the cervical area can be removed by routine cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration / Staining", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_004", "file_name": "p185_F_19_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01250.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal open-mouth view of a young female. Upper anteriors show mild crowding and slight rotation. Multiple dark cavitated lesions visible on the lower anterior teeth especially near the gumline. A large dark filling or carious lesion present on a lower premolar. Gingiva is pink.", "findings": "case of multiple dark cavitated lesions on the lower anterior teeth and a large lesion on the lower premolar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restorative fillings for the affected teeth. ", "explanation": "the cavitated areas indicate active decay needing prompt restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_005", "file_name": "p185_F_19_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01251.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young female with the tongue resting in the lower arch. Upper teeth are visible bilaterally with mild crowding and some occlusal staining. A small dark cavitated area visible on a left posterior tooth. Palate looks unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view shows mild crowding with a small dark cavitated lesion on a left posterior tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended restoration of the carious tooth and routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the small lesion appears localised and amenable to a simple filling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_006", "file_name": "p185_F_19_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01252.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young female showing the full upper arch and palate. Teeth are mostly aligned with mild crowding. A small dark spot visible on a left posterior molar. Tongue prominently visible. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, mild crowding with a small dark spot on a left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling if the spot is confirmed as caries. ", "explanation": "the dark spot may represent early pit caries requiring restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_007", "file_name": "p185_F_19_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01253.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal anterior view of a young female with both arches visible. Upper anterior teeth show mild crowding and a small dark spot on a lateral incisor. Lower anteriors show notable dark cavitated lesions on the labial/cervical area of the lower right canine. Gingiva shows slight redness at the upper midline.", "findings": "case of dark cavitated lesion on the lower right canine and small caries lesion on the upper lateral incisor. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended restorative fillings for the affected anterior teeth. ", "explanation": "active decay on the canine cervical area requires immediate restoration to prevent progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_008", "file_name": "p185_F_19_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01254.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young female. Lower anterior teeth show multiple dark cavitated lesions on the labial/cervical aspect, with one tooth showing extensive decay. Posterior teeth look intact. A piece of cotton or temporary material visible on a back tooth. Slight gingival redness near the cervical caries.", "findings": "case of multiple cavitated lesions on the lower anterior teeth especially at the cervical margin. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restoration of the affected anterior teeth. ", "explanation": "decay along the gumline of the lower anteriors needs immediate filling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "cervical caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p185_F_19_009", "file_name": "p185_F_19_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01255.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p185", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young female showing the palate and upper arch. The upper anteriors appear crowded with slight rotation, and the gingival margins along the anteriors show bright pink-red discolouration consistent with localised irritation. Posterior teeth visible bilaterally are mostly intact with one small dark area on a left molar.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows crowded upper anteriors with localised reddening of the marginal gingiva and a small carious-looking spot on a left posterior molar.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling around the anterior segment, oral hygiene instruction including interdental cleaning, and a separate restorative review of the suspicious posterior spot.", "explanation": "Crowded anteriors trap plaque along the cervical area, producing the localised gum redness visible in this view rather than a generalised gingivitis pattern." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Localized Gingival Erythema", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p186_F_25_001", "file_name": "p186_F_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01256.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p186", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of a young adult female through a black retractor. Upper anteriors show a small diastema between the centrals and yellow-brown cervical staining. The upper anterior gingiva looks markedly red and swollen along the margins. Lower anterior teeth visible with mild staining.", "findings": "frontal view shows red swollen gingival margins on the upper anteriors with a midline diastema and cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing along with oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "plaque deposits along the gumline have caused inflammation of the anterior gingiva. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p186_F_25_002", "file_name": "p186_F_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01257.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p186", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young female. A white cotton roll is placed on the upper left posterior area. Lower teeth show good alignment with intact occlusal surfaces. Mild yellowing and minor occlusal staining on the molars. Gingiva looks healthy. Upper teeth on top edge appear normal.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with intact teeth and only mild occlusal staining on the molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no significant pathology visible, only routine cleaning is needed. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p186_F_25_003", "file_name": "p186_F_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01258.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p186", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young female with the palate visible. A white cotton roll occupies the upper left posterior region. Upper teeth on both sides show some occlusal staining on the molars and slight crowding of the anteriors. Palate is normal. No frank caries visible.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view, mild occlusal staining on the molars with a cotton roll placed on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine prophylaxis and review of the molar staining. ", "explanation": "tooth alignment is within normal range with only superficial staining seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p186_F_25_004", "file_name": "p186_F_25_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01259.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p186", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Low-resolution upper occlusal view through a mirror showing the upper arch and palate. Posterior molars are visible bilaterally with mild occlusal staining. Anterior teeth visible at top. Image is small and slightly blurry but key structures are interpretable. Gingiva looks normal.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with mild occlusal staining on the molars, no active pathology visible. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "minor plaque deposition is the only finding in this otherwise healthy arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p186_F_25_005", "file_name": "p186_F_25_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01260.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p186", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a young female showing the palate and posterior molars bilaterally. The tongue rests in the centre. Teeth show mild occlusal staining on the molars. Anterior teeth at top look aligned. Gingiva is healthy pink in colour.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, mild occlusal staining on the posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "superficial staining without active disease in this view. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p187_M_36_001", "file_name": "p187_M_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01261.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p187", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal open-mouth view of an adult male with retractors in place. Upper anterior teeth appear unusually uniform in size and shape with a slightly opaque whitish hue and visible cement line at the gingival margin, suggesting full-coverage crowns or veneers on the upper anteriors. Lower anteriors look intact. Tongue is prominent.", "findings": "Frontal view shows the upper anteriors with a uniform whitish opaque appearance and a faint cervical demarcation line suggestive of crowns or veneers. Lower anteriors and surrounding tissues appear unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine review of the existing anterior restorations, professional polishing, and oral hygiene reinforcement at the crown margins to prevent marginal plaque accumulation.", "explanation": "The matched shape and opacity of the upper anteriors with a visible margin at the gumline is consistent with pre-existing prosthetic restorations that need periodic monitoring." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p187_M_36_002", "file_name": "p187_M_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01262.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p187", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the full upper arch and palate. Anterior teeth at the top appear uniformly white and opaque, consistent with crowns. Posterior molars show visible dark composite or amalgam fillings and stained fissures. Palate is normal pink. Slight gingival redness near a few teeth.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, anterior crowns are present and the posterior molars show existing fillings with fissure staining. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine review of the existing restorations and prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "multiple prior restorations are present and require periodic monitoring for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p187_M_36_003", "file_name": "p187_M_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01263.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p187", "sex": "Male", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult male showing the upper arch and palate. Anterior teeth at the top look uniform and opaque suggesting crowns. A clearly visible dark cavitated lesion is present on the upper left posterior molar near the lingual cusp. Other posterior teeth show staining and existing fillings.", "findings": "this is the case of dental caries on the upper left posterior molar with existing crowns on the anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended restoration of the carious molar and review of the existing anterior crowns. ", "explanation": "active decay on the molar requires prompt filling to prevent further breakdown. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_001", "file_name": "p188_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01264.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an adult female through a black retractor. Upper and lower teeth are in occlusion. There are visible white spot lesions on multiple anterior teeth especially near the cervical margins. Slight yellowish brown deposits along the lower gumline. Gingiva shows mild redness.", "findings": "frontal view shows white spot lesions on the anterior teeth and mild cervical deposits on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fluoride application and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "white spot lesions are early enamel demineralisation that can be reversed with fluoride. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_002", "file_name": "p188_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01265.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Lower anterior teeth show mild crowding and brown cervical staining. A clearly visible large dark amalgam filling is present on an upper left posterior molar (visible at top). Lower molars look intact with mild occlusal staining. Gingiva is pink.", "findings": "lower occlusal view shows a large amalgam filling on the upper left molar and mild cervical staining on the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up to monitor the existing filling. ", "explanation": "previously restored tooth needs periodic review for integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_003", "file_name": "p188_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01266.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wide open mouth view with the tongue prominent and gloved fingers retracting the lips. Upper posterior molars visible on both sides with some occlusal staining. Lower anteriors faintly visible at bottom. Limited view but teeth and gingiva look unremarkable.", "findings": "wide open mouth view showing posterior molars bilaterally with minor occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no clear pathology visible in this angle, only routine maintenance is indicated. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_004", "file_name": "p188_F_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01267.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female. Marginal gingiva shows thin red lines and slight inflammation along the upper and lower anterior teeth. Teeth are mildly yellowed with subtle white opacity spots. Slight crowding of the lower anteriors.", "findings": "marginal gingival redness along upper and lower anteriors with slight crowding in the lower arch. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "plaque deposition at the gumline is producing the mild inflammation seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_005", "file_name": "p188_F_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01268.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower arch teeth are well placed with minor occlusal staining. At the top of frame an upper right posterior tooth shows a large dark restoration that may be a metal crown or extensive filling.", "findings": "lower arch is intact with a large dark restoration visible on the upper right posterior tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended review of the existing restoration and routine check up. ", "explanation": "the dark coverage on the upper right tooth needs evaluation for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p188_F_32_006", "file_name": "p188_F_32_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01269.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p188", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view showing the entire upper arch in good form. Posterior molars show minor occlusal pit staining bilaterally. Anterior teeth at the top of frame look intact. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view, all teeth present in arch with minor occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, only superficial maintenance is needed. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p189_M_25_001", "file_name": "p189_M_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01270.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p189", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a young adult male with the tongue protruded. Bright red bleeding is visible along the marginal gingiva of the upper anterior teeth with thin red lines tracing each tooth. Lower anteriors visible at bottom show similar marginal redness. Teeth are mostly clean.", "findings": "this is the case of active marginal bleeding on the upper anterior gums with fresh red lines. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and reinforced oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "active inflammation and bleeding indicate substantial plaque irritating the gums. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p189_M_25_002", "file_name": "p189_M_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01271.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p189", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Bright red bleeding visible along the gumline of the lower anterior teeth with active inflammation around the cervical margins. Lower arch teeth are otherwise intact with minor occlusal staining on molars.", "findings": "active bleeding gingivitis along the lower anterior gumline with intact teeth otherwise. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing along the gumline. ", "explanation": "active marginal inflammation needs immediate cleaning and home-care reinforcement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p189_M_25_003", "file_name": "p189_M_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01272.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p189", "sex": "Male", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same young adult male. The marginal gingiva of the upper anterior teeth shows bright red lines suggesting fresh bleeding. Upper teeth are otherwise intact with mild occlusal staining on the molars. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view showing bright red bleeding lines along the marginal gingiva of the anterior teeth. Posterior molars have minor occlusal staining but no caries.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing of all surfaces with detailed oral hygiene instruction and reinforcement of correct brushing technique along the gumline.", "explanation": "Active marginal bleeding in a young adult is consistent with plaque-induced gingivitis driven by inadequate cleaning, which is fully reversible with consistent care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p190_F_33", "file_name": "p190_F_33_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01273.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p190", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Deep brown cavitated lesion with food impaction on lower right second molar, other teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the second molar lesion, evaluate pulp vitality, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated lesions often involve pulp and need urgent operative care." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p190_F_33_002", "file_name": "p190_F_33_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01274.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p190", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. A large cavitated lesion is visible on the lower right second molar with a soft yellow-white filling material in place. The lower left second molar shows a small dark pit on the chewing surface. Other teeth are intact.", "findings": "case of large temporary restoration on the lower right molar and a small pit caries on the left second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended definitive restoration of the right molar and filling of the smaller lesion. ", "explanation": "the temporary material needs replacement with a permanent filling and the smaller lesion can be conservatively restored. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p190_F_33_003", "file_name": "p190_F_33_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01275.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p190", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient from another angle. The lower right second molar carries a clear white temporary filling material in a deep cavity. Lower left second molar also shows a smaller pit lesion. Anterior teeth look intact.", "findings": "lower right molar has a temporary filling in a deep cavity and small pit caries on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised permanent restoration of the right molar and filling for the smaller pit. ", "explanation": "temporary fillings must be replaced soon to seal the cavity properly. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p190_F_33_004", "file_name": "p190_F_33_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01276.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p190", "sex": "Female", "age": 33 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient showing a striking gold-coloured metal bridge or crowns on the lower left posterior teeth. A separate metallic restoration visible on the lower right posterior molar. Upper anteriors peek into the top of frame.", "findings": "this is the case of gold metal crowns on the lower left posterior teeth and a metal filling on the right molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine review of the existing crowns and metal restoration. ", "explanation": "prosthetic restorations appear stable and require only periodic maintenance visits. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p191_F_44_001", "file_name": "p191_F_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01277.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p191", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female through retractor. Upper and lower anteriors show yellowing with brown-yellow cervical staining along the gumlines. Slight crowding of lower anteriors and mild incisal wear visible. Marginal gingiva shows mild redness.", "findings": "case of cervical yellow-brown staining on upper and lower anteriors with mild incisal wear. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing of all surfaces. ", "explanation": "long-standing stain and calculus at the cervical area needs professional removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p191_F_44_002", "file_name": "p191_F_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01278.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p191", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with the lower lip retracted. A small black triangle gap visible between the upper central incisors. Lower anteriors show yellow staining and slight crowding. Calculus visible at the cervical margins of the lower teeth.", "findings": "small black triangle between upper central incisors with calculus on the lower anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "papillary recession with calculus accumulation contributes to the black triangle appearance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p191_F_44_003", "file_name": "p191_F_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01279.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p191", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower left first molar shows a clear brown cavitated lesion on the occlusal surface. The right side molars also show occlusal pit staining. Lower anteriors carry mild brown cervical staining and the gingival margins look healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows a brown cavitated lesion on the left first molar and occlusal pit staining on the right molars. Anteriors carry mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative filling of the left molar with sealants or small fillings for the stained right pits, alongside scaling for the anterior cervical staining.", "explanation": "Pit-and-fissure decay in this middle-aged patient indicates plaque retention in the deep grooves and benefits from both restoration and preventive sealing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p191_F_44_004", "file_name": "p191_F_44_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01280.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p191", "sex": "Female", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient from a slightly different angle. Multiple lower molars show dark occlusal pit caries and the right second molar appears to have a deep cavitated lesion. Lower anteriors look intact.", "findings": "case of multiple occlusal pit caries on the lower molars with a deep cavity on the right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended fillings for the carious pits and possible root canal for the deep right second molar. ", "explanation": "the deeper cavity is too extensive for direct filling alone and may need endodontic management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p192_F_29_001", "file_name": "p192_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01281.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p192", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female through metal retractors. Upper and lower anterior teeth are well aligned in occlusion with healthy yellow-white color. Gingiva is pink and unremarkable. Slight crowding of the lower anteriors but no caries or staining visible.", "findings": "anterior view shows teeth in good occlusion with healthy gingiva and slight lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine dental check up and maintenance of oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "the dentition is well maintained and only periodic monitoring is needed. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p192_F_29_002", "file_name": "p192_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01282.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p192", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. Lower posterior molars are visible bilaterally with mild occlusal pit staining but no cavitated lesions. Tongue prominent in the middle of frame. Gingiva looks pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with intact posterior molars and minor occlusal pit staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, the arch looks healthy. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p192_F_29_003", "file_name": "p192_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01283.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p192", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Posterior molars visible bilaterally. The upper left second molar shows a darker fractured edge or fissure that may represent early caries or a structural defect. Other molars look intact.", "findings": "upper left posterior molar shows a darker pit or fracture suggestive of caries. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the affected molar if caries is confirmed. ", "explanation": "the dark fissure may represent early decay needing minor restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p192_F_29_004", "file_name": "p192_F_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01284.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p192", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of one or two upper anterior teeth in profile. Teeth appear yellow-white with smooth labial surfaces. No visible caries or staining. Gingiva looks pink along the gumline.", "findings": "lateral close-up shows healthy upper anterior teeth with smooth surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine maintenance and oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this close-up view of the anterior tooth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p193_F_38_001", "file_name": "p193_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01285.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p193", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female. A large dark metallic restoration is visible on the lower left first molar with surrounding tooth structure intact. Lower anterior teeth and other posteriors look acceptable with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "case of large metal restoration on the lower left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing restoration and routine cleaning. ", "explanation": "the metal filling needs periodic check for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p193_F_38_002", "file_name": "p193_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01286.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p193", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. The lower right molar visible at the bottom of frame carries a gold-coloured crown. Upper teeth in arch show some occlusal staining on molars. Anterior teeth look intact.", "findings": "this is the case of a gold crown on the lower right molar with occlusal staining on the upper molars. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended periodic review of the gold crown and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the prosthetic crown looks stable and needs only routine review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p194_M_49_001", "file_name": "p194_M_49_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01287.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p194", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a middle-aged male in occlusion. Teeth show yellow tinge with mild cervical staining on the lower anteriors. Mild crowding of the lower anteriors. Gingiva looks pink with normal contour and no obvious caries.", "findings": "yellow teeth with mild cervical staining on lower anteriors and slight crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing of all surfaces. ", "explanation": "long-standing stain along the lower cervical area can be removed with cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p194_M_49_002", "file_name": "p194_M_49_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01288.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p194", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. All upper teeth visible in arch form. Posterior molars show occlusal pit staining bilaterally with subtle yellow-brown discoloration in the fissures. Anterior teeth carry mild cervical staining. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with intact arch showing occlusal pit staining on posterior molars and mild cervical staining on anterior teeth. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing along with reinforcement of brushing technique to remove the cervical and occlusal deposits.", "explanation": "Long-standing extrinsic stain at the cervical margins and within the occlusal pits is consistent with dietary or habit-related deposition that responds well to professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p194_M_49_003", "file_name": "p194_M_49_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01289.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p194", "sex": "Male", "age": 49 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. A clear dark cavitated lesion is visible on the upper left posterior molar with brown discoloration. Other teeth in the arch look intact with mild occlusal staining. Lower teeth peek into bottom of frame.", "findings": "case of dark cavitated lesion on the upper left posterior molar with brown discoloration. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended filling of the carious molar in a single visit. ", "explanation": "the visible cavity needs restorative work before extending further into the tooth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p195_F_22_001", "file_name": "p195_F_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01290.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p195", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young adult female. The lower left first molar shows a clear large brown cavity on the occlusal surface. Lower right second molar also shows a small darker pit. Other teeth look intact with healthy gingiva.", "findings": "case of large carious lesion on the lower left first molar and a small pit on the right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised filling for the large cavity and review of the smaller pit lesion. ", "explanation": "the deeper cavity needs prompt restoration to prevent extension into the pulp. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p195_F_22_002", "file_name": "p195_F_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01291.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p195", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing posterior molars. The upper right molar shows a clear deep cavity with brown decay in the central fossa. The upper left molar shows a smaller dark pit. Other teeth look intact.", "findings": "this is the case of deep caries on the upper right molar and a smaller pit lesion on the left. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended restorative filling of the right deep cavity and small filling for the left pit. ", "explanation": "the deeper cavity needs immediate attention to halt further extension into the tooth. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p195_F_22_003", "file_name": "p195_F_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01292.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p195", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient from another angle. Multiple posterior molars show occlusal cavitation with dark brown decay in the central fossae. The right molars show deeper lesions than the left. Anterior teeth look intact.", "findings": "multiple occlusal caries on the posterior molars with deeper lesions on the right side. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended fillings for each affected molar in a planned sequence. ", "explanation": "the carious lesions need staged restoration alongside preventive sealant placement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_001", "file_name": "p196_F_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01294.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of an adult female. Posterior molars visible bilaterally with mild occlusal staining and small darker pit areas. No cavitated lesions clearly visible. Palatal mucosa looks normal.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with minor occlusal staining and small pit areas on the posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fissure sealants or small fillings on examination. ", "explanation": "the small stained pits may need preventive intervention to avoid progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_002", "file_name": "p196_F_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01295.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient through retractor. Upper and lower anterior teeth in occlusion show mild yellow tinge with no caries. Gingiva is pink with normal contour and no inflammation. Mild crowding of lower anteriors visible.", "findings": "Anterior view shows teeth in occlusion with mild yellow tinge, slight lower crowding, and healthy pink gingiva. No visible caries.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine professional cleaning and reinforcement of brushing technique to maintain the current condition.", "explanation": "The dentition is well maintained with no active disease, only routine monitoring is needed for the mild crowding and tooth color." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27", "file_name": "p196_F_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01293.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact aligned arch with mild lingual cervical stain on anteriors and slight marginal bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Chlorhexidine rinse one week, soft-brush technique along lingual margin, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal bleeding post-scaling reflects underlying inflammation that resolves with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_004", "file_name": "p196_F_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01296.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing all teeth in arch. Posterior molars show occlusal pit staining bilaterally. Some teeth show small darker pits on the chewing surfaces. Tongue visible at the bottom.", "findings": "upper arch shows occlusal pit staining on posterior molars and small darker pits on chewing surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fissure sealants and routine oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the stained pits may benefit from sealing to prevent caries development. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_005", "file_name": "p196_F_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01297.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up showing the posterior region of the same patient. An upper posterior molar visible with a clean chewing surface. A wide gap separates this tooth from the next tooth posteriorly suggesting a missing tooth in this area. The visible teeth otherwise look intact.", "findings": "this is the case of a wide gap suggesting a missing tooth in the posterior region of the upper arch. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended prosthetic replacement options like a bridge or implant for the missing tooth. ", "explanation": "the missing posterior tooth can lead to drift of adjacent teeth if not replaced. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_006", "file_name": "p196_F_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01298.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the adult female with mouth slightly open showing upper and lower anterior teeth. Lower anterior gumline shows red bleeding lines between teeth. Upper anteriors look acceptable. Mild crowding of lower anteriors.", "findings": "fresh bleeding lines visible at the lower anterior gumline with mild crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing along the gumline. ", "explanation": "plaque-induced inflammation around the lower anteriors needs cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_007", "file_name": "p196_F_27_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01299.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower arch teeth show occlusal pit staining on the molars. The first molar on the left shows a darker pit suggestive of caries. Lower anteriors are slightly yellowed and crowded.", "findings": "lower arch shows occlusal pit staining and a darker pit on the left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the suspicious pit and routine cleaning of other teeth. ", "explanation": "the dark pit may represent early decay that benefits from early restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p196_F_27_008", "file_name": "p196_F_27_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01300.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p196", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up mirror view of the lower anterior teeth from the lingual side. Teeth are slightly yellowed with thin red bleeding lines along the gumline. A small posterior tooth visible at the lower left appears worn. Gingival margins look mildly inflamed.", "findings": "lingual view of lower anteriors shows mild inflammation along the gumline with slight wear on a posterior tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling of the lingual surfaces and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "lingual plaque retention is producing the mild gum inflammation seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p197_F_23_001", "file_name": "p197_F_23_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01302.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p197", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of a young adult female with teeth in occlusion. Upper and lower teeth are well aligned with smooth labial surfaces. Gingiva appears pink with normal contour. No visible caries or staining.", "findings": "lateral view shows teeth in good occlusion with healthy gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "no active pathology visible, the dentition is in good condition. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p197_F_23", "file_name": "p197_F_23_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01301.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p197", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view in occlusion. Intact aligned arches, mild lower posterior cervical tint, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current hygiene routine, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy young adult arch needs only preventive maintenance to stay caries-free." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p197_F_23_003", "file_name": "p197_F_23_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01303.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p197", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. All lower teeth visible in arch with intact occlusal surfaces. Lower anteriors slightly crowded with yellow tinge. Tongue visible at the back. Gingival margins look healthy.", "findings": "this is the lower arch with intact teeth and slight crowding of the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the mild crowding does not require ortho referral and the arch is otherwise healthy. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p197_F_23_004", "file_name": "p197_F_23_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01304.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p197", "sex": "Female", "age": 23 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Multiple posterior molars show large yellow composite or amalgam fillings bilaterally. Anterior teeth visible at the top of frame look intact. Tongue prominently visible in the middle.", "findings": "case of multiple fillings on the upper posterior molars bilaterally. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing fillings and routine cleaning. ", "explanation": "the previously restored teeth need periodic check for filling integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p198_F_35_001", "file_name": "p198_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01305.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p198", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult female showing the entire lower arch. Multiple lower molars carry dark occlusal pit staining and possible caries. The upper right second molar visible at top of frame shows a clear darkened cavitated lesion. Lower anteriors look intact with mild crowding.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view showing multiple occlusal pit caries on lower molars and a clear darkened cavitated lesion on the upper right second molar. Lower anteriors show mild crowding but no decay.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restorative fillings for the affected lower molars and a separate session for the upper right cavitated lesion, alongside scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "The pattern of pit caries across multiple posterior teeth suggests plaque retention in deep occlusal fissures and warrants both restoration and preventive sealant placement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p198_F_35_002", "file_name": "p198_F_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01306.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p198", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. The upper right second molar shows a clear large dark cavitated lesion with extensive decay. The upper left second molar shows a smaller darker pit. Anterior teeth peek into the top of frame and look intact.", "findings": "case of large carious lesion on the upper right second molar with a smaller pit on the upper left. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended filling of the smaller lesion and possible root canal for the larger one. ", "explanation": "the deep right molar lesion may need endodontic management given its extent. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p198_F_35_003", "file_name": "p198_F_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01307.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p198", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient showing the upper arch. The upper left second molar shows a clear deep cavity with brown decay near the gumline. Another upper right molar shows a similar dark lesion. Anterior teeth visible at top look acceptable.", "findings": "multiple dark cavitated lesions visible on upper posterior molars bilaterally. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised root canal or filling depending on cavity depth on each molar. ", "explanation": "the deep cavities need individual evaluation for restoration or endodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_001", "file_name": "p199_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01308.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female with bright pink-red bleeding on the gingival margins of upper and lower anteriors. Some pink dye splatter visible on the mucosa. Teeth look intact. Tongue prominent in the middle.", "findings": "this is the case of bright bleeding on the upper and lower anterior gum margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended professional scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "active marginal inflammation needs prompt cleaning to allow the gums to heal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_002", "file_name": "p199_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01309.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Thin red blood spots visible on the cervical margins of multiple lower teeth especially the anteriors. Teeth themselves look mostly intact with slight occlusal staining on molars.", "findings": "red blood spots visible along cervical margins of the lower anteriors with slight occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and reinforcement of correct brushing along the gumline. ", "explanation": "the active bleeding indicates plaque-induced gum inflammation that needs immediate care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_003", "file_name": "p199_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01310.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Thin red bleeding lines visible at the gumline of upper anterior teeth. Tongue visible at the bottom. Posterior molars have minor staining but are otherwise intact.", "findings": "bleeding lines on the upper anterior gum margins with intact posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing of the anterior region. ", "explanation": "plaque buildup near the upper anterior gumline is producing the bleeding. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_004", "file_name": "p199_F_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01311.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with the mouth open. Upper anterior teeth carry uniformly white prosthetic crowns. Lower anterior teeth are natural with mild yellow tinge. Tongue prominent in the middle. Marginal gingiva looks mildly inflamed near the upper crowns.", "findings": "Frontal view showing uniform white prosthetic crowns on the upper anterior teeth with natural lower anteriors and mild gingival inflammation near the upper crown margins.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Periodic review of the anterior crowns with thorough cleaning at the crown margins and reinforcement of brushing technique around prosthetic restorations.", "explanation": "Plaque tends to accumulate at the gingival margin of crowns and produces the localized inflammation visible, which can be reversed with focused hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_005", "file_name": "p199_F_29_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01312.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower anterior teeth show fresh red bleeding at the gum margins. A darker tooth on the lower left appears to be a prosthetic crown or stained tooth. Other teeth look intact with mild staining.", "findings": "case of bleeding at lower anterior margins with a dark crown or stained tooth on the lower left. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and review of the dark tooth for crown or restoration. ", "explanation": "the active bleeding needs scaling while the dark tooth requires separate evaluation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p199_F_29_006", "file_name": "p199_F_29_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01313.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p199", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing all upper teeth. Anterior teeth carry uniform prosthetic crowns. Posterior molars are intact with minor occlusal staining. Palatal mucosa looks unremarkable. Tongue visible at bottom of frame.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view with prosthetic crowns on the anteriors and intact posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended periodic review of the anterior crowns and routine oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the prosthetic crowns look stable and need only routine maintenance care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_001", "file_name": "p200_M_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01314.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult male in occlusion. Upper teeth show yellow tinge with the upper left canine sitting prominently forward of the arch. Dark staining and possible caries at the cervical area of upper left lateral. Mild crowding of lower anteriors and slight gingival redness.", "findings": "case of forward upper canine with dark cervical staining and slight crowding of lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic consultation and scaling of the stained area. ", "explanation": "the malpositioned canine traps plaque which causes the cervical discoloration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_002", "file_name": "p200_M_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01315.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient with the tongue dominant in frame. Lower anterior teeth show yellow staining at cervical margins with calculus deposits visible. Upper anteriors slightly worn at the incisal edges. Tongue surface looks unremarkable.", "findings": "case of yellow cervical staining and calculus on the lower anteriors with incisal wear above. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and scaling of the lower arch. ", "explanation": "long-standing calculus needs removal to allow the gum to heal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_003", "file_name": "p200_M_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01316.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower left first premolar shows a clear dark cavity with brown decay. The lower right second molar has a large white temporary filling material in place. Other molars show occlusal pit staining.", "findings": "case of dark caries on the lower left premolar and a temporary filling on the lower right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended filling of the carious premolar and permanent restoration for the temporary filling site. ", "explanation": "the temporary needs replacement with definitive restoration to seal the cavity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_004", "file_name": "p200_M_30_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01317.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Two posterior molars on the right side show deep dark cavities extending into the chewing surfaces. The upper left posterior molar also shows a small cavitated pit. Anterior teeth visible at top of frame.", "findings": "case of deep dark cavities on the upper right molars and a small pit on the left posterior. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised root canal treatment for deep cavities and filling for the smaller lesion. ", "explanation": "the deeper lesions on the right side need endodontic management before restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_005", "file_name": "p200_M_30_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01318.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient in occlusion. Upper left canine displaced forward of the arch. Cervical brown staining on upper anteriors and slight crowding of lower anteriors. Marginal gingiva mildly inflamed.", "findings": "this is the case of forward-positioned upper left canine with cervical staining and mild lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended orthodontic consultation along with scaling of the stained surfaces. ", "explanation": "the canine displacement contributes to plaque retention causing the visible discoloration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_006", "file_name": "p200_M_30_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01319.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient with tongue prominently visible. Lower anteriors carry yellow cervical calculus and staining at the gumline. Upper anterior incisal edges show slight wear. No active bleeding visible.", "findings": "yellow calculus and stain at the lower anterior cervical area with slight incisal wear above. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised professional scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "the calculus needs to be removed for the gums to return to a healthy state. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_007", "file_name": "p200_M_30_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01320.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower left first premolar shows a clear dark cavity with brown decay. The lower right second molar carries a large yellow-white temporary filling. Multiple posterior molars also show occlusal pit staining suggestive of incipient lesions. Lower anteriors are intact.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view shows a dark carious lesion on the lower left premolar and a large temporary filling on the lower right second molar, with occlusal pit staining on multiple other molars.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Definitive restoration of the temporary filling site and filling of the carious premolar in staged visits, with sealant placement on the stained occlusal pits.", "explanation": "Active caries combined with stained fissures indicates plaque retention in deep grooves and warrants both restorative and preventive intervention to halt further decay." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p200_M_30_008", "file_name": "p200_M_30_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01321.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p200", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. The upper right second molar shows a deep dark cavitated lesion in the central fossa. The upper left second molar also carries a small darker pit. Anterior teeth peek into the top of frame with slight wear.", "findings": "case of deep dark cavity on the upper right second molar with a small pit on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended root canal treatment for the deeper lesion and filling for the smaller pit. ", "explanation": "the deeper cavity is too extensive for filling alone and may need endodontic care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p201_F_25_001", "file_name": "p201_F_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01323.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p201", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a young adult female in occlusion. Teeth are yellow-white and aligned with mild crowding. Marginal gingiva on the lower anteriors shows bright red lines and slight bleeding. Upper anteriors look intact.", "findings": "mild lower marginal gingival bleeding with overall aligned and intact teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "early plaque-induced inflammation at the lower gumline reverses with cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p201_F_25", "file_name": "p201_F_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01322.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p201", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a 25-year-old female in post-orthodontic retention. Bonded lingual retainer wire well adapted across upper anterior lingual surfaces. Maxillary arch intact and aligned with mild yellow tint on posterior occlusals. Palate healthy with clear rugae, retainer pads well integrated.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing with a soft brush and thread super-floss under the lingual retainer wire each night, schedule professional polishing every six months and review retainer integrity at the annual recall.", "explanation": "Lingual retainers stabilize corrected tooth positions but create a stagnation zone on the lingual side where conventional floss cannot pass between teeth. Threading super-floss under the wire is the validated way to clean those surfaces and prevent localized gingivitis and cervical caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p201_F_25_003", "file_name": "p201_F_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01324.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p201", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with a thin metallic lingual retainer wire bonded behind the upper anterior teeth. Teeth show minor yellow cervical staining at the gumline. Posterior molars look intact.", "findings": "this is the case of lingual retainer wire on the upper anteriors with minor cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended continued retainer use along with scaling to remove minor deposits. ", "explanation": "plaque retention around the retainer wire produces small areas of cervical staining. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p202_F_32", "file_name": "p202_F_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01325.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p202", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild cervical stain on lingual anteriors, slight marginal bleeding, brown fissure stain on molars.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue chlorhexidine rinse, polish stains at next visit, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Slight bleeding after scaling reflects lingering inflammation that resolves with daily margin brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p202_F_32", "file_name": "p202_F_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01326.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p202", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild cervical stain on lingual anteriors, slight marginal bleeding, brown fissure stain on molars.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue chlorhexidine rinse, polish stains at next visit, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Slight bleeding after scaling reflects lingering inflammation that resolves with daily margin brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p202_F_32_003", "file_name": "p202_F_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01327.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p202", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior mirror view of an adult female showing the lingual side of the lower anterior teeth in occlusion. Teeth show mild yellow staining and slight wear of incisal edges. Gingiva looks pink with thin red lines visible near the gumline.", "findings": "mirror view of lower anteriors with mild yellow staining and slight bleeding lines at the gumline. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and improved oral hygiene technique. ", "explanation": "plaque buildup on the lingual side produces the visible irritation along the gum margins. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p202_F_32_004", "file_name": "p202_F_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01328.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p202", "sex": "Female", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient through a retractor. Upper and lower teeth in occlusion look well aligned with yellow-white color. Slight cervical staining on lower anteriors. Gingiva appears pink without inflammation.", "findings": "anterior view shows aligned teeth with mild yellow cervical staining on the lower arch. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "minor stain along the gumline can be removed by routine cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_001", "file_name": "p203_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01329.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up view of an adult female's upper anterior teeth. The teeth carry uniformly white prosthetic crowns or veneers with smooth labial surfaces. Gingiva appears pink with normal contour and a thin yellow line of stain at the lower gumline. No caries visible.", "findings": "Lateral view showing uniformly white prosthetic crowns or veneers on the upper anterior teeth with healthy pink gingiva and a thin line of cervical stain.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Periodic review of the existing crowns or veneers with scaling of the thin cervical stain at routine appointments.", "explanation": "Prosthetic restorations appear stable and require only regular review to monitor margin integrity and surrounding tissue health." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_002", "file_name": "p203_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01330.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of the same patient showing a row of uniform white prosthetic teeth from the buccal side. The crowns are smooth with healthy looking gingiva around them. A small lesion or irritation visible at the upper lip area.", "findings": "lateral view of prosthetic crowns with healthy surrounding gingiva and a small upper lip irritation. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended periodic review of the crowns and routine hygiene visits. ", "explanation": "the prosthetic appears intact and only needs routine maintenance for long-term integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_003", "file_name": "p203_F_46_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01331.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The upper anterior crowns are bright white and visible at the top of frame. Lower arch teeth show mild yellow cervical staining and slight wear. Tongue visible behind the teeth. Gingival margins look pink.", "findings": "this is the lower occlusal view with bright white upper crowns visible and mild cervical staining on the lower teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling of the lower arch and routine review of the upper crowns. ", "explanation": "minor calculus on the lower teeth responds to scaling while the crowns above remain stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_004", "file_name": "p203_F_46_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01332.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same adult female. All upper teeth visible with bright white prosthetic crowns or veneers on the anteriors. Posterior molars look natural with some occlusal staining. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom showing natural color.", "findings": "upper arch with prosthetic crowns on anteriors and natural posterior teeth with occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised periodic review of the crowns and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the existing crowns appear stable and only need maintenance care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_005", "file_name": "p203_F_46_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01333.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view with all teeth visible. Posterior molars show occlusal fillings on multiple teeth. A small dark pit visible on the upper right second molar. Anterior teeth at top of frame look intact. Palate normal.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with multiple fillings on posterior molars and a small dark pit on the right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing fillings and filling of the small pit if confirmed. ", "explanation": "the previously restored teeth need monitoring while the small pit may need new restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_006", "file_name": "p203_F_46_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01334.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower posterior molars carry several occlusal restorations visible as white composite fillings. The lower right second molar shows a small dark pit caries. Lower anteriors are intact with mild crowding.", "findings": "lower arch with multiple molar fillings and a small dark pit on the right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended filling of the small pit lesion and review of the existing restorations. ", "explanation": "the small new lesion needs minor restoration while older fillings remain stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_007", "file_name": "p203_F_46_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01335.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up lateral view of the upper anterior teeth of the same patient. The teeth appear as smooth uniform bright white prosthetic crowns. Gingiva looks pink with healthy contour around the crown margins. Tooth surfaces appear flawless.", "findings": "close up of bright white prosthetic crowns on the upper anteriors with healthy gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine review of the existing crowns. ", "explanation": "the crowns look intact with no marginal issues at this view. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_008", "file_name": "p203_F_46_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01336.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient with teeth in occlusion. Upper anteriors show uniform white prosthetic crowns while the upper canine and posteriors are natural with yellow tinge. Gingiva looks pink without inflammation. Slight cervical staining on the canine.", "findings": "this is the lateral view with crowns on upper centrals and natural posterior teeth with cervical staining on the canine. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended periodic review of the crowns and scaling of the natural teeth. ", "explanation": "the natural teeth need stain removal while the prosthetic crowns remain stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_009", "file_name": "p203_F_46_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01337.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient. Upper anterior teeth are uniformly white with what appears to be a small dark spot or pit on the upper right central incisor. Lower anteriors are natural yellow with mild wear. Gingiva looks pink with normal contour.", "findings": "anterior view shows uniform white upper crowns and a small dark spot on the upper right central. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the small spot on the central crown for marginal integrity. ", "explanation": "the small dark area may be a defect at the crown margin needing review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_010", "file_name": "p203_F_46_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01338.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up mirror view of the lingual side of the upper anterior teeth. A thin metallic lingual retainer wire is bonded behind the upper anteriors. The lingual surfaces appear smooth with mild yellow stain at the cervical area. Palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "Close-up mirror view of the lingual side of the upper anterior teeth showing a bonded metallic lingual retainer wire and mild yellow cervical staining. Palatal mucosa appears unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue with the lingual retainer along with periodic scaling of the lingual surfaces to remove cervical staining.", "explanation": "The retainer is maintaining alignment after orthodontic treatment, and routine cleaning of lingual surfaces keeps plaque from accumulating around the wire." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p203_F_46_011", "file_name": "p203_F_46_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01339.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p203", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lingual side of the lower anterior teeth. A thin metallic lingual retainer wire bonded behind the lower anteriors. The lingual surfaces appear smooth with thin red lines at the gum margins. Lower anteriors visible at bottom of frame.", "findings": "lingual retainer wire on the lower anteriors with thin red lines visible at the gum margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling of the lingual surfaces with continued retainer use. ", "explanation": "plaque accumulation around the retainer wire causes the mild gum irritation seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p204_F_20_001", "file_name": "p204_F_20_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01340.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p204", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a young adult female with full fixed orthodontic appliances. Metal brackets and arch wire visible on all upper teeth from the lingual side. Some clear cement or healing material around brackets. Lower teeth visible at bottom of frame.", "findings": "this is the case of ongoing orthodontic treatment with metal brackets on the upper arch. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue the ortho treatment with reinforced brushing around brackets. ", "explanation": "active fixed appliance therapy is progressing for arch alignment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p204_F_20_002", "file_name": "p204_F_20_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01341.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p204", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the upper anterior teeth of the same patient. Multiple lingual brackets visible with an arch wire. A thin auxiliary spring is also visible suggesting active tooth movement. Teeth surfaces look stained near the brackets. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "this is the case of lingual brackets with auxiliary spring on the upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended continued ortho treatment with attention to plaque around the brackets. ", "explanation": "the auxiliary spring is producing targeted tooth movement and needs careful hygiene around it. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p204_F_20_003", "file_name": "p204_F_20_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01342.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p204", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with the mouth open. Upper and lower teeth carry metal brackets with arch wires. Lower anterior gingiva slightly inflamed. Teeth themselves look intact with minimal staining.", "findings": "case of ongoing ortho treatment with brackets on both arches and mild lower gum redness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended improved brushing around brackets and continuation of ortho treatment. ", "explanation": "the mild redness is plaque-induced and reverses with focused hygiene around appliances. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p204_F_20_004", "file_name": "p204_F_20_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01343.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p204", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with the upper anteriors showing prominent auxiliary ortho springs and brackets. Active appliance therapy with multiple components. Lower teeth have brackets too. Tongue visible behind upper teeth.", "findings": "ongoing ortho treatment with brackets and auxiliary springs on upper and lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised continuation of ortho treatment and good hygiene around appliances. ", "explanation": "the auxiliary springs are producing targeted tooth movement at this phase. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_001", "file_name": "p205_M_16_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01344.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up view of the lingual side of the upper anterior teeth of an adolescent male with heavy pink-purple plaque disclosing dye applied. Dye uptake is heavy and widespread across the lingual surfaces of all upper anteriors and at the cervical margins, indicating substantial plaque accumulation on these difficult-to-clean surfaces.", "findings": "Close-up lingual view of upper anterior teeth with heavy pink-purple plaque disclosing dye uptake across all visible surfaces and cervical margins.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Detailed oral hygiene instruction targeting the lingual surfaces, professional scaling of the upper anteriors and reinforcement of correct brushing technique.", "explanation": "Lingual surfaces are commonly missed during brushing in adolescents and the heavy dye uptake confirms this is the primary plaque retention area driving the inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_002", "file_name": "p205_M_16_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01345.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same adolescent patient after dye removal. Upper and lower teeth are well aligned in occlusion. Mild yellow stain at cervical margins of upper anteriors. Gingiva looks pink with minor marginal redness.", "findings": "anterior view shows well aligned teeth with mild yellow cervical stain and minor marginal redness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "early plaque-induced inflammation in this adolescent reverses with consistent care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_003", "file_name": "p205_M_16_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01346.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. All upper teeth are well aligned with healthy yellow-white color. Occlusal pit staining visible on the molars. Palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable. No cavities visible.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view with well aligned teeth and minor occlusal pit staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fissure sealants on the stained pits and routine cleaning. ", "explanation": "preventive sealants on the stained pits will reduce future caries risk. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_004", "file_name": "p205_M_16_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01347.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same adolescent male. Most upper teeth are visible in arch with occlusal pit caries on the upper left first molar showing a clear dark cavity. Other molars show minor occlusal staining. Lower anteriors visible at bottom of frame.", "findings": "case of dark occlusal caries on the upper left first molar with minor staining on other molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised filling of the carious molar and sealants on the stained pits. ", "explanation": "the cavity needs prompt restoration while preventive sealants protect other pits. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_005", "file_name": "p205_M_16_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01348.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same adolescent. Upper and lower teeth in occlusion show yellow-white color with thin red lines at the gum margins. Lower anteriors slightly crowded. Teeth surfaces intact with mild yellow cervical staining.", "findings": "anterior view shows mild bleeding lines at the upper gumline and slight lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "early plaque-induced inflammation reverses with consistent oral hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p205_M_16_006", "file_name": "p205_M_16_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01349.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p205", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up view of the lower anterior teeth of the same patient. Teeth show yellow-tinged enamel with mild staining at the cervical margins. Gingiva looks pink with normal contour. Lower anteriors slightly crowded.", "findings": "close up of lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and slight crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "minor stain along the gumline is removed by routine professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_001", "file_name": "p206_M_16_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01350.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up of the upper anterior teeth of an adolescent male. Bright fresh red bleeding lines visible between the upper anterior teeth at the gum margins. Teeth are yellow-white and mostly intact with mild yellow cervical staining.", "findings": "case of fresh interdental bleeding on the upper anterior gum margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and proper brushing technique. ", "explanation": "active bleeding indicates substantial plaque inflammation around the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_002", "file_name": "p206_M_16_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01351.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of the upper anterior teeth of the same patient. Fresh bleeding visible along the gum margins between teeth. Tooth surfaces look intact with mild yellow tinge. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom of frame.", "findings": "this is the case of fresh bleeding between upper anterior teeth with intact tooth surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended professional scaling and reinforcement of interdental brushing. ", "explanation": "active inflammation indicates plaque retention between the teeth requiring focused hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_003", "file_name": "p206_M_16_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01352.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with mouth slightly open. Mild bleeding lines visible at the upper gum margin between centrals. Teeth are aligned with yellow-white color. Tongue visible behind the teeth.", "findings": "anterior view with mild bleeding line at the upper central interdental margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and improved oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "plaque buildup between the upper centrals produces the visible inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_004", "file_name": "p206_M_16_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01353.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same adolescent male with mouth slightly open. Teeth in occlusion are yellow-white and aligned. Marginal gingiva on the upper anteriors appears slightly inflamed with thin red lines. Lower gingiva shows similar mild redness. Lower anteriors slightly crowded.", "findings": "Anterior view showing yellow-white aligned teeth with thin red bleeding lines along the upper and lower marginal gingiva. Mild crowding of lower anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique with attention to the gingival margins of both upper and lower anteriors.", "explanation": "Marginal gingival inflammation in adolescence is typically driven by plaque retention and resolves with diligent home care and routine professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_005", "file_name": "p206_M_16_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01354.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower posterior molars carry small blue-tinged composite fillings on the occlusal surfaces. The arch is well aligned with lower anteriors intact. Tongue prominent at the top of frame.", "findings": "this is the case of small composite fillings on the lower posterior molars with intact anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended routine review of the existing fillings and oral hygiene maintenance. ", "explanation": "the molar restorations look intact and only need periodic monitoring. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p206_M_16_006", "file_name": "p206_M_16_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01355.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p206", "sex": "Male", "age": 16 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. A thin metallic lingual retainer wire is bonded behind the upper anterior teeth. Posterior molars look intact with minor occlusal staining. Palate is unremarkable.", "findings": "lingual retainer wire present on the upper anteriors with intact posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised to continue with the retainer and routine check up. ", "explanation": "post-orthodontic retention is in place and the arch is stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p207_M_42_001", "file_name": "p207_M_42_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01356.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p207", "sex": "Male", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male. Lower posterior molars carry small dark spots and fissure caries on the chewing surfaces. Lower anterior teeth visible at the bottom showing yellow tinge with mild crowding. Gingiva looks healthy at the margins.", "findings": "this is the case of small fissure caries on lower posterior molars with mild lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended fillings for the carious pits and routine oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the early fissure decay needs minor restorative work to prevent extension. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p207_M_42_002", "file_name": "p207_M_42_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01357.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p207", "sex": "Male", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Upper teeth are well aligned in arch with mild yellow tinge. Anterior teeth visible at top of frame. Minor cervical staining on upper anterior teeth and slight occlusal staining on molars.", "findings": "upper arch teeth are well aligned with mild yellow tinge and minor cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing of the cervical areas. ", "explanation": "minor stain at the gumline responds to routine professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p207_M_42_003", "file_name": "p207_M_42_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01358.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p207", "sex": "Male", "age": 42 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower right second molar shows a dark metallic restoration that appears intact. Lower left posterior molar shows occlusal pit staining and possibly a small cavity. Lower anteriors visible at bottom with mild crowding.", "findings": "case of metal restoration on the lower right second molar and a small pit caries on the left. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the existing restoration and filling of the small lesion. ", "explanation": "the older metal filling looks intact while the new small lesion needs treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_001", "file_name": "p208_M_55_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01359.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an older male with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. The dye stains the cervical margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth and the marginal gingiva, indicating extensive plaque accumulation throughout the dentition. Tongue surface also shows pink dye uptake. Several upper anteriors look stained or chipped.", "findings": "Anterior view with heavy plaque-disclosing dye uptake on the cervical margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth and on the tongue surface, indicating extensive plaque retention.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Comprehensive scaling and polishing of both arches with detailed oral hygiene instruction and tongue cleaning. Follow up in two weeks to reassess plaque control.", "explanation": "Widespread dye uptake including on the tongue indicates systemic poor hygiene habits in this older patient and is the main driver of the marginal inflammation seen here." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_002", "file_name": "p208_M_55_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01360.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same older patient with heavy pink dye on the cervical margins. The upper right central incisor shows what appears to be a deep dark cavity at the crown. Multiple anteriors carry similar dark areas. Posterior molars have dye uptake at the gumline.", "findings": "case of deep dark caries on the upper right central with heavy plaque dye uptake on all teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "recommended urgent restorative treatment for the decayed central and full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "the advanced central incisor decay needs prompt intervention while plaque drives further deterioration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_003", "file_name": "p208_M_55_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01361.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with heavy pink dye. The lower anterior teeth show extensive dye staining at the cervical margins. The lower right second molar shows a darker irregular surface that may indicate caries. Posterior teeth carry plaque deposits highlighted by the dye.", "findings": "this is the case of heavy plaque dye on lower anteriors and possible caries on the lower right molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling of the entire lower arch and restoration of the suspicious molar. ", "explanation": "the dye reveals extensive plaque while the molar needs separate restorative evaluation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_004", "file_name": "p208_M_55_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01362.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same older male after dye removal. Upper anteriors show heavy attrition with worn-flat incisal edges and yellow-brown cervical staining. Lower anteriors show similar wear and discoloration. Tongue prominent behind.", "findings": "heavy attrition on upper and lower anteriors with yellow-brown cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, occlusal evaluation and possible night guard for wear. ", "explanation": "age-related tooth wear combined with stain needs both cleaning and protective measures. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_005", "file_name": "p208_M_55_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01363.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same older patient. Lower anterior teeth show severe attrition with cupped-out incisal edges. Posterior teeth visible at the back with mild yellow staining. Tongue prominent and palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "severe attrition on the lower anterior incisal edges with cupped-out wear pattern. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised occlusal evaluation and consideration of a night guard. ", "explanation": "the advanced incisal wear indicates parafunctional habits needing protective management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_006", "file_name": "p208_M_55_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01364.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same older patient. Upper anterior teeth show flattened incisal edges with brown-yellow cervical staining and visible attrition. Some teeth appear chipped. Palatal mucosa pink.", "findings": "case of flattened upper anterior incisal edges with brown cervical staining and chipping. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended occlusal splint and scaling of the cervical stains. ", "explanation": "the advanced wear pattern needs both protection and cosmetic management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_007", "file_name": "p208_M_55_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01365.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up anterior view of the same patient. Upper central incisors show severe attrition with see-through translucent incisal edges suggesting dentin exposure. Yellow-brown stains along cervical margins. Lower anteriors show similar wear.", "findings": "severe attrition on upper centrals with translucent worn edges and cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised composite buildups and night guard fabrication. ", "explanation": "advanced enamel loss exposing dentin requires immediate protective intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_008", "file_name": "p208_M_55_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01366.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same older patient. Multiple lower posterior molars show severe occlusal cupping and exposed dentin (yellow-brown depressions). Lower anteriors also show heavy incisal wear. Some teeth carry brown stains in the cupped areas.", "findings": "this is the case of severe occlusal cupping on lower molars and heavy incisal wear on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended occlusal rehabilitation with crowns or onlays and a protective night guard. ", "explanation": "the exposed dentin in cupped areas indicates loss of enamel that needs prosthetic coverage. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p208_M_55_009", "file_name": "p208_M_55_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01367.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p208", "sex": "Male", "age": 55 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing severe destruction of upper anterior teeth with deep cupped-out craters in the incisal edges exposing yellow dentin. Posterior molars show similar wear. Multiple missing teeth visible at the back of the arch.", "findings": "case of severe attrition with cupped craters in upper anteriors and missing posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised full mouth rehabilitation with crowns and replacement of missing teeth. ", "explanation": "advanced wear and missing teeth require comprehensive prosthetic management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p209_M_32_001", "file_name": "p209_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01368.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p209", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult male in occlusion. Upper and lower anterior teeth are aligned with mild crowding. Marginal gingiva shows generalized redness and slight swelling. Small dark interdental triangle visible between upper centrals. Mild yellow tinge on the teeth.", "findings": "Anterior view shows aligned teeth with generalized marginal gingival redness, slight crowding, and a small dark interdental triangle between upper centrals.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing with detailed oral hygiene instruction targeting interdental cleaning. Follow up after two weeks.", "explanation": "Diffuse marginal inflammation and interdental plaque retention are typical of plaque-induced gingivitis that responds well to scaling and improved home care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p209_M_32_002", "file_name": "p209_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01369.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p209", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient showing teeth in occlusion. Upper anteriors show slight gingival recession with darkened cervical area on the upper canine. Mild yellow staining throughout. Marginal gingiva shows thin red lines.", "findings": "lateral view with gingival recession on the upper canine and mild marginal redness. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "early recession with marginal inflammation can be stabilised with consistent care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p209_M_32_003", "file_name": "p209_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01370.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p209", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient from the other side. Teeth show yellow tinge with mild cervical staining. Slight gingival recession on the upper canine. Mild crowding visible.", "findings": "lateral view with mild cervical staining and slight recession on the upper canine. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and improved oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "mild recession with stain responds to routine cleaning and care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p209_M_32_004", "file_name": "p209_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01371.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p209", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Upper anterior teeth show dark cervical lingual staining. Posterior molars carry small composite fillings on the chewing surfaces. Palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "this is the case of dark lingual cervical staining on the upper anteriors and small fillings on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and routine review of the existing fillings. ", "explanation": "the lingual staining responds to professional cleaning while restorations remain stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p209_M_32_005", "file_name": "p209_M_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01372.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p209", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Lower posterior molars carry visible occlusal fillings with brown-yellow margins. Lower anteriors are visible at the bottom with mild crowding. Tongue prominent in the middle.", "findings": "lower arch shows occlusal fillings on multiple molars with brown-yellow margins. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended review of the existing fillings for marginal integrity. ", "explanation": "the older fillings may need monitoring for any recurrent caries at margins. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p210_M_34_001", "file_name": "p210_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01373.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p210", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an adult male. Multiple lower molars show occlusal fissure staining with darker pit areas suggesting early caries on the lower right second molar. Lower anteriors look intact with mild crowding. Tongue at the top.", "findings": "lower molars show occlusal pit staining with a darker pit on the lower right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fissure sealants and filling for the darker pit. ", "explanation": "early pit caries benefits from preventive sealing and minor restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p210_M_34_002", "file_name": "p210_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01374.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p210", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Open mouth view of the same patient showing the lower posterior molars and tongue. Lower molars carry yellow-brown occlusal staining and small dark pit areas suggestive of early caries. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom of frame. Tongue prominent.", "findings": "Open mouth view shows yellow-brown occlusal staining and small dark pits on the lower posterior molars. Lower anteriors appear intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Preventive fissure sealants on the stained occlusal pits with small fillings for any active lesions identified on examination.", "explanation": "Early pit-and-fissure decay in adults is well managed by combining sealants with targeted restoration to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p211_F_22", "file_name": "p211_F_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01375.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p211", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Small chip on upper lateral incisor, mild yellow cervical stain on lower anteriors, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Restore the chipped incisal edge with composite, polish cervical stains, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Composite bonding restores incisal aesthetics and protects exposed dentin from further wear." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p211_F_22_002", "file_name": "p211_F_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01376.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p211", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a young adult female. Lower posterior molars show some occlusal staining and minor cavitated pits. Lower anteriors are intact with mild crowding. Gingiva looks healthy with normal contour.", "findings": "lower arch with minor cavitated pits on the posterior molars and mild lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended fillings or sealants for the small pit lesions. ", "explanation": "the early lesions can be stopped from progressing with preventive treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p211_F_22_003", "file_name": "p211_F_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01377.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p211", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Posterior molars are visible bilaterally with mild occlusal staining. Anterior teeth peek into the top of frame. Tongue large in the middle. Gingiva looks healthy with no inflammation.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view with intact posterior molars and minor occlusal staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "no active pathology in this view, the arch is well maintained. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p212_F_66_001", "file_name": "p212_F_66_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01378.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p212", "sex": "Female", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an elderly female. Upper central incisors carry uniform white prosthetic crowns. Lower anterior teeth show yellow tinge with mild attrition and crowding. Posterior teeth visible at the back appear to have metal restorations. Gingival margins look dull pink with mild recession.", "findings": "case of prosthetic crowns on upper centrals and metal restorations on posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised periodic review of all restorations and scaling. ", "explanation": "the existing prosthetic work needs monitoring for marginal integrity. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p212_F_66_002", "file_name": "p212_F_66_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01379.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p212", "sex": "Female", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same elderly patient with mouth slightly open. Upper centrals show prosthetic crowns. Lower anteriors show heavy attrition and brown staining at the cervical area. Marginal gingiva looks dull pink with slight recession.", "findings": "upper centrals with crowns and lower anteriors showing attrition with cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and review of the existing crowns. ", "explanation": "age-related wear of lower teeth with stable prosthetic upper anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Attrition", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p212_F_66_003", "file_name": "p212_F_66_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01380.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p212", "sex": "Female", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same elderly patient. Upper central crowns visible with dark metal crowns on posterior teeth on both sides. Lower anteriors show heavy attrition with worn edges and brown cervical staining. Marginal gingiva shows slight recession.", "findings": "case of prosthetic crowns on upper centrals with metal crowns on posterior teeth and lower anterior attrition. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended periodic review of existing restorations and scaling for cervical stain. ", "explanation": "the extensive prosthetic work requires monitoring for any marginal breakdown over time. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p212_F_66_004", "file_name": "p212_F_66_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01381.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p212", "sex": "Female", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Two metal crowns visible on the upper right and left posterior teeth. A temporary yellow restoration material is in place on one tooth. Multiple anterior teeth missing or replaced. Palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "case of metal crowns on upper posterior teeth and a temporary restoration on one tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised definitive restoration to replace the temporary filling. ", "explanation": "the temporary material needs to be replaced with a permanent restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p212_F_66_005", "file_name": "p212_F_66_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01382.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p212", "sex": "Female", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same elderly patient. Multiple metal crowns visible on the lower posterior teeth bilaterally. The crowns appear well-fitted. Lower anteriors visible at the top with mild wear. Tongue prominent in the middle.", "findings": "this is the case of multiple metal crowns on the lower posterior teeth bilaterally. ", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended periodic review of the metal crowns for marginal integrity. ", "explanation": "the long-standing prosthetic crowns need routine maintenance checks. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Fillings / Restorations present", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p213_F_34_001", "file_name": "p213_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01383.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p213", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female in occlusion. Upper anterior teeth show heavy yellow-brown cervical staining and mild gingival redness. Lower anteriors show similar staining and slight crowding. Teeth otherwise look intact.", "findings": "case of heavy cervical staining on upper and lower anteriors with mild gum redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing of all teeth. ", "explanation": "long-standing cervical stain needs professional cleaning for removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p213_F_34_002", "file_name": "p213_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01384.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p213", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with the mouth slightly open. Upper anterior teeth show heavy yellow-brown cervical staining outlining each tooth. Lower anteriors show similar staining and mild incisal wear. The marginal gingiva shows thin red lines suggesting mild inflammation.", "findings": "Anterior view shows heavy yellow-brown cervical staining outlining upper and lower anterior teeth with mild marginal gingival inflammation and slight lower incisal wear.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and polishing along with reinforcement of brushing technique focused on cervical surfaces of anterior teeth.", "explanation": "Long-standing extrinsic stain at the cervical margins responds well to professional cleaning and consistent home care reduces recurrence." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p213_F_34_003", "file_name": "p213_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01385.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p213", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of the same patient's right side. Upper right second molar shows a clear darker discoloration with possibly a cavitated area at the distal aspect. Other teeth look intact. Tongue prominent at the top of frame.", "findings": "lateral view of the right side showing a darkened area on the upper right second molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended evaluation of the dark area and possible filling. ", "explanation": "the suspicious area on the molar may be early caries needing restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p213_F_34_004", "file_name": "p213_F_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01386.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p213", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Posterior molars visible bilaterally with mild occlusal staining. Anterior teeth visible at top with cervical staining. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with mild posterior occlusal staining and anterior cervical stain. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the staining responds well to routine scaling and polishing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_001", "file_name": "p214_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01388.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye applied. The dye stains the cervical margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth and the gingiva, indicating widespread plaque accumulation. Teeth themselves are intact and aligned under the dye.", "findings": "this is the case of plaque revealing dye showing heavy staining on the cervical margins of all anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended oral prophylaxis and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights widespread plaque deposition that is producing the marginal inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_002", "file_name": "p214_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01389.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with heavy pink dye on the cervical margins of all teeth. Slight spacing between the upper anteriors visible. Teeth otherwise intact. Marginal gingiva shows red color under the dye.", "findings": "case of heavy plaque dye on anterior cervical margins with slight upper anterior spacing. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "plaque accumulation along the gumline produces the inflammation revealed by the dye. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_003", "file_name": "p214_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01390.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient with pink dye on the cervical margins of lateral teeth. Teeth are in occlusion with yellow tinge. Heavy dye uptake along the gum line visible.", "findings": "lateral view shows heavy dye uptake along the cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and improved brushing technique. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights plaque on the lateral surfaces needing cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_004", "file_name": "p214_F_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01391.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up of the same patient with heavy pink dye on the lower posterior teeth and along the gum margins. A dark blackish area visible behind the lower right molar suggesting either a missing tooth, caries, or an extraction site. Heavy dye uptake on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Lateral view shows heavy plaque dye uptake on the lower posterior teeth and a dark area behind the lower right molar suggesting either an extraction site or deep caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Clinical evaluation of the dark posterior area for caries or extraction site assessment, alongside full mouth scaling for the widespread plaque.", "explanation": "The visible dark area requires direct examination to differentiate decay from a healing socket, and concurrent scaling addresses the overall plaque burden." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_005", "file_name": "p214_F_36_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01392.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with mouth open. Upper anterior teeth carry heavy pink dye along the lingual surfaces and gum margins. Tongue visible behind. Palatal mucosa shows some dye spots indicating plaque transfer.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with heavy pink dye on lingual cervical margins of the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling of lingual surfaces and palate cleaning. ", "explanation": "the lingual surfaces show heavy plaque retention that benefits from focused cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36", "file_name": "p214_F_36_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01387.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal post-scaling view. Residual pink dye, bleeding along lingual gum margins, metallic crown on upper left posterior, dark lingual cervical stain.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Apply gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse one week, polish stains, evaluate crown margins at recall.", "explanation": "Bleeding after scaling indicates active inflammation that resolves with sustained plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_007", "file_name": "p214_F_36_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01393.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient after dye removal. Upper anterior teeth show mild yellow cervical staining and gingival recession on the upper canines. Lower anterior teeth show yellow staining and mild crowding. Gingiva looks pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "this is the case of mild cervical staining and gingival recession on upper canines after dye removal. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling and polishing for the remaining stains. ", "explanation": "residual stain after disclosing dye removal needs final polishing to clean the surfaces. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_008", "file_name": "p214_F_36_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01394.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after dye removal. All upper teeth visible in arch with mild cervical staining and slight pink residual dye. A metal implant abutment visible on the upper left posterior region. Posterior molars look intact.", "findings": "this is the upper occlusal view with a metal implant abutment on the upper left posterior. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised crown placement on the implant and routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the implant is in place and needs final prosthetic loading to restore function. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p214_F_36_009", "file_name": "p214_F_36_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01395.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p214", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. All upper teeth aligned in arch with minor occlusal staining on the molars. Anterior teeth visible at top look intact. Palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "upper occlusal view with all teeth in arch and minor occlusal staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine check up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the arch is well aligned and only needs routine maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21_001", "file_name": "p215_M_21_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01397.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a young male with full fixed metal orthodontic appliances. Heavy purple-blue plaque-disclosing dye applied across the upper and lower anteriors and around the brackets, indicating widespread plaque accumulation in this ortho patient.", "findings": "this is the case of ongoing ortho treatment with heavy plaque dye around the brackets. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended scaling around brackets and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "fixed appliances trap plaque so focused hygiene around brackets is essential. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21_002", "file_name": "p215_M_21_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01398.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with brackets in place. Heavy purple-pink dye on the lingual surfaces and around the brackets. Heavy plaque retention visible especially on the lower anterior lingual surfaces.", "findings": "upper view with brackets and heavy dye on lingual surfaces of the anterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and reinforced cleaning around the brackets. ", "explanation": "the lingual surfaces are difficult to clean and harbor heavy plaque. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21_003", "file_name": "p215_M_21_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01399.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same orthodontic patient with metal brackets on the lingual side. Some pink-blue dye visible on lingual surfaces and on the palatal mucosa. Multiple teeth show plaque retention around the lingual brackets.", "findings": "this is the case of lingual brackets with plaque dye on multiple teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended detailed scaling around the lingual brackets and improved oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "lingual brackets make cleaning harder and contribute to plaque accumulation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21_004", "file_name": "p215_M_21_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01400.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with metal brackets on both upper and lower teeth. Fresh red bleeding visible at the gum margins around the brackets. Teeth are yellow-stained from plaque.", "findings": "case of ongoing ortho treatment with fresh gum bleeding around the brackets. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and reinforced hygiene around brackets. ", "explanation": "active inflammation around fixed appliances needs urgent attention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21", "file_name": "p215_M_21_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01396.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with full fixed brackets on all maxillary teeth. Mild plaque near bracket bases, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Use interdental brush around each bracket nightly, fluoride rinse, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Brackets create stagnation zones where conventional brushing cannot clear plaque effectively." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p215_M_21_006", "file_name": "p215_M_21_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01401.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p215", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same orthodontic patient. Metal brackets and arch wire visible on the lingual side of all upper teeth. Posterior molars show silver bands and visible occlusal pit staining. Anterior teeth visible at top. Palatal mucosa pink without inflammation.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view shows lingual brackets and arch wire on all teeth with metal bands on the posterior molars and minor occlusal staining.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continuation of orthodontic treatment with reinforced cleaning around lingual brackets and molar bands.", "explanation": "Lingual ortho appliances require careful hygiene as they restrict access for routine brushing along the lingual gumline." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_001", "file_name": "p216_F_41_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01402.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female with heavy pink plaque-disclosing dye outlining every tooth at the cervical margin and along the gumline. Teeth are intact and aligned beneath the dye. Marginal gingiva looks red and inflamed.", "findings": "case of heavy plaque dye outlining all teeth at the cervical margins with inflamed gums. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended professional scaling and oral hygiene instruction. ", "explanation": "the widespread dye indicates inadequate cleaning that is causing the marginal inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_002", "file_name": "p216_F_41_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01403.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Pink dye on cervical margins highlights plaque. The lower anterior teeth on the right show a missing tooth with a dark gap. Other teeth visible with mild dye uptake.", "findings": "case of missing tooth in lower anterior region with plaque dye on the remaining teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised prosthetic replacement and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the missing tooth needs replacement to prevent drift and the plaque needs cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_003", "file_name": "p216_F_41_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01404.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Visible severe decay or fractured tooth on the upper left central incisor area with darkened root remnant. Other upper teeth carry plaque dye at the gum margins. Palate unremarkable.", "findings": "this is the case of severely decayed or fractured upper left central with plaque dye on other teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended endodontic or surgical management of the broken-down tooth and full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "the severely destroyed central needs prompt definitive treatment to preserve the arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_004", "file_name": "p216_F_41_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01405.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with the mouth open. A localized red lesion or ulcer visible on the upper labial gingiva above the central incisors. Teeth are yellow-stained and slightly worn. Lower anteriors show staining and mild crowding.", "findings": "case of localized gum lesion above the upper centrals with yellow stained teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended evaluation of the lesion and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the focal red lesion may be irritation needing direct examination and observation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Localized Gingival Erythema", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_005", "file_name": "p216_F_41_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01406.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower anterior region shows two darkened root stumps suggestive of severe caries or fractured teeth. Posterior teeth show occlusal staining. Tongue and floor of mouth visible.", "findings": "case of two root stumps in the lower anterior region with darkened decay. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of the non-restorable stumps and prosthetic replacement. ", "explanation": "the broken-down teeth cannot be restored and need surgical management. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p216_F_41_006", "file_name": "p216_F_41_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01407.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p216", "sex": "Female", "age": 41 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of the same patient. Upper anterior teeth appear crowded with severely darkened, fractured surfaces on the upper laterals. Lower posterior molars look intact with mild staining. Marginal gingiva shows generalized redness.", "findings": "Lateral view shows severely darkened and fractured upper lateral teeth with crowding, intact lower posterior molars, and generalized gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive treatment plan including extraction of non-restorable teeth, prosthetic replacement, full mouth scaling and orthodontic consultation for the residual crowding.", "explanation": "Advanced caries combined with crowding indicates long-standing oral neglect needing both surgical and rehabilitative intervention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p217_F_46_001", "file_name": "p217_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01408.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p217", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of an adult female with black lip retractors. Upper and lower anterior teeth show heavy yellow-brown cervical staining and slight wear. Mild spacing between upper centrals. Marginal gingiva looks pink with normal contour.", "findings": "anterior view with heavy yellow-brown cervical staining on upper and lower anteriors with slight spacing. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended scaling and polishing of all teeth. ", "explanation": "long-standing stain at the gumline responds to routine professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p217_F_46_002", "file_name": "p217_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01409.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p217", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with mouth slightly open. Teeth aligned with yellow tinge. Mild gingival recession visible on the upper canines. Some staining at cervical margins. Lower anterior teeth show similar staining.", "findings": "this is the case of yellow tinge with mild upper canine recession and cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended professional scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "age-related recession with cervical stain responds to routine cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p217_F_46_003", "file_name": "p217_F_46_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01410.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p217", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 46 year old female. Full lower arch visible with intact dentition. Mild yellowish extrinsic staining on cusps and pits of molars and premolars. Lingual gingiva pink and stippled, no overt inflammation.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with intact dentition and mild yellow staining on the occlusal pits of molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and polishing with home care. ", "explanation": "the staining is extrinsic and the arch is otherwise sound. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p217_F_46_004", "file_name": "p217_F_46_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01411.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p217", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular dentition complete with mild fissure staining on molars. Anteriors mildly crowded. No visible caries.", "findings": "lower occlusal view with all teeth present and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis at next recall visit. ", "explanation": "no active decay is seen and the dentition only needs maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_001", "file_name": "p218_M_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01412.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a 27 year old male with retracted lips. Generalised yellow-brown cervical staining on upper and lower anteriors with marginal gingival redness. On the lower right posterior, a severely broken down molar with grossly destroyed brown crown is visible.", "findings": "Anterior view with cervical staining on uppers and lowers and a grossly broken down lower right molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended definitive management of the broken lower molar along with scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "The destroyed coronal structure points to extensive caries while the marginal redness suggests plaque induced gingivitis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_002", "file_name": "p218_M_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01413.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual/occlusal view of the same patient. Crowded lower anterior segment with mild lingual staining. No frank caries visible from this angle.", "findings": "lower view with crowded anteriors and mild lingual staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised orthodontic consultation and scaling. ", "explanation": "crowding traps plaque on the lingual aspect of the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_003", "file_name": "p218_M_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01414.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. A single healing implant abutment is visible on the upper left posterior region. Remaining maxillary teeth appear intact with mildly crowded anteriors.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with a healing implant abutment on the upper left posterior and rest of the arch intact. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue post implant care and plan final prosthetic loading at review. ", "explanation": "Peri implant tissues look healthy and the rest of the arch is unremarkable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_004", "file_name": "p218_M_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01415.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Upper right posterior shows severely broken down molars with grossly destroyed crowns and dark caries. Restorations on upper left posteriors look stable. Mild anterior wear.", "findings": "upper occlusal with grossly broken upper right molars and stable restorations on the left. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction or endo evaluation of the broken upper right molars. ", "explanation": "broken crowns indicate advanced caries with major structural loss. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_005", "file_name": "p218_M_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01416.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient after plaque disclosing dye application. Bright pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of all upper and lower anterior teeth indicating widespread plaque retention. Gingival margins appear erythematous and one grossly broken lower right molar with red stained debris is visible posteriorly.", "findings": "Anterior view with disclosing dye showing pink stain along the cervical margins of both arches and erythematous gingival margins. A grossly broken lower right molar is also visible on this view. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and polishing along with oral hygiene instruction, brushing technique demonstration and interdental aids, plus definitive treatment of the broken lower molar. ", "explanation": "The disclosing dye highlights significant cervical and interproximal plaque which together with the inflamed gingival margins explains the marginal redness, while the broken molar represents a separate severe caries problem. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_006", "file_name": "p218_M_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01417.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after plaque disclosing dye. Two metal implant abutments are visible at the lower left first and second molar region. Pink dye retention on lingual cervical margins of the lower anteriors with focal bleeding suggests active plaque deposits around the natural teeth.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with two implant abutments on the lower left and pink dye uptake on lingual surfaces of anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recommended scaling, polishing and peri implant maintenance with customised oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "The dye shows plaque around natural teeth and implants which raises the risk of peri implant mucositis. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_007", "file_name": "p218_M_27_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01418.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after dye application. Pink dye uptake on the palatal surfaces of anteriors and around restorations. The severely broken upper right molar is still visible at the posterior with dark cavities.", "findings": "upper occlusal with dye uptake on palatal anteriors and a severely broken upper right molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised scaling and definitive management of the broken upper molar. ", "explanation": "the plaque deposits are extensive and one molar shows gross structural loss. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_008", "file_name": "p218_M_27_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01419.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view of the same patient. Generalised yellow brown cervical staining on upper anteriors with mild gingival recession. A severely broken and discoloured lower molar is visible on the left side of the image.", "findings": "Frontal view with yellow brown cervical staining on uppers and a broken lower molar visible on the left side. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised definitive plan for the broken molar with full mouth scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "Cervical stains reflect chronic plaque while the broken molar needs structural rehabilitation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_009", "file_name": "p218_M_27_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01420.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Two metal implant abutments are clearly visible at the lower left first and second molar region. Remaining lower dentition is intact with mild cervical staining on the lingual anteriors.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with two implant abutments at the lower left molar region and rest of the arch intact. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended continuation of implant restoration plan with reinforced hygiene around the abutments. ", "explanation": "Soft tissues around the abutments look healthy and only mild staining is seen elsewhere. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_010", "file_name": "p218_M_27_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01421.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Implant abutments on lower left posterior and a crown on the lower right last molar. Rest of the lower arch dentition is intact with mild fissure staining.", "findings": "lower occlusal with implants on the left and a crown on the lower right last molar. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine implant and crown review with scaling. ", "explanation": "the prosthetic restorations look stable and no active caries is seen. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p218_M_27_011", "file_name": "p218_M_27_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01422.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p218", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. The right side of the arch shows intact molars while the upper left posterior region has severely broken down molars with grossly destroyed brown crowns and large carious cavities. The anterior segment shows focal palatal cervical bleeding hinting at marginal gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Upper occlusal showing intact right posteriors but grossly broken down upper left molars with destroyed crowns and dark cavities, plus focal cervical bleeding on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised endodontic evaluation versus extraction of the broken upper left molars followed by prosthetic rehabilitation, with scaling and polishing for the inflamed gingival margins. ", "explanation": "The destroyed coronal structure on the upper left posteriors signals advanced multi surface caries while the gingival bleeding indicates a plaque related inflammatory component that has to be managed alongside the structural rebuild. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p219_F_22_001", "file_name": "p219_F_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01423.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p219", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 22 year old female. Maxillary dentition appears complete with mild dark pit staining on the occlusal surfaces of the upper first molars. Anteriors slightly worn but otherwise intact. Palatal mucosa pink.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with intact dentition and mild dark pit staining on the upper first molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive sealants on the upper first molars and reinforced oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "Dark fissure stains can be sealed to arrest early demineralisation in this young patient. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p219_F_22_002", "file_name": "p219_F_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01424.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p219", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Small lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular dentition complete with mild fissure staining on the lower molars. Gingiva looks pink and healthy with no obvious recession.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact dentition, mild fissure staining on the molars and healthy gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain routine recalls and consider sealants if pit staining progresses. ", "explanation": "The lower arch is sound with only minor occlusal stains and no active decay. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p219_F_22_003", "file_name": "p219_F_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01425.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p219", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close up view of lower anteriors with lower lip retracted, showing lingual surfaces of mandibular incisors and canines in a young female. Mild orange-brown cervical staining is visible along the lingual gingival margin of the lower anteriors. Floor of mouth and frenum unremarkable.", "findings": "lower anterior lingual view with mild orange cervical staining on the lingual surface of the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis with scaling at next visit. ", "explanation": "the cervical band shows early calculus and extrinsic stain that responds to scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p221_F_28_001", "file_name": "p221_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01426.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p221", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 28 year old female. Maxillary arch is complete with intact dentition. Mild yellowish staining on the occlusal pits of molars and slight wear on anterior incisal edges. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "upper occlusal with intact dentition and mild yellow staining on the occlusal of molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine prophylaxis and recall. ", "explanation": "no active decay is visible and the arch is structurally sound. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p221_F_28_002", "file_name": "p221_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01427.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p221", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is complete with mild fissure staining on the lower left first molar. Dark spot visible on upper left first molar at the top edge of the image suggestive of incipient occlusal caries.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact mandibular arch and mild fissure staining on the lower left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised pit and fissure sealants on the stained molars with routine scaling. ", "explanation": "Dark fissures may harbour incipient demineralisation that responds well to preventive sealants. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_001", "file_name": "p222_M_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01428.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 28 year old male with retractors in place. Anterior teeth are well aligned with mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight rotation of the upper canines. Gingiva pink and stippled.", "findings": "frontal view with well aligned anteriors and mild yellow extrinsic staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and routine recall. ", "explanation": "occlusion looks normal and only minor extrinsic stain is seen. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_002", "file_name": "p222_M_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01429.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth slightly open and tongue visible. Anteriors show mildly worn incisal edges with otherwise healthy contour. No obvious caries or fractures. Gingival contours look normal.", "findings": "Frontal view with mouth open showing mildly worn incisal edges on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised nightguard if parafunction is reported and routine cleaning at recall. ", "explanation": "Early incisal wear suggests mild attrition that warrants monitoring and protective measures. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_003", "file_name": "p222_M_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01430.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch intact with mild yellow fissure staining on molars and premolars. Palatal mucosa healthy. No visible caries.", "findings": "upper occlusal with intact arch and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "no active caries seen and the maxillary arch is sound. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_004", "file_name": "p222_M_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01431.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer upper occlusal view of the same patient showing the complete maxillary arch from canine to canine and molars on both sides. All teeth are present with intact occlusal anatomy and mild yellow fissure staining. Palatal mucosa is pink with normal rugae and no swelling.", "findings": "Close upper occlusal showing the full maxillary arch with intact dentition and mild yellow fissure staining on the occlusal of molars. The palatal mucosa looks pink with normal rugae and no visible caries. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine oral prophylaxis with scaling and polishing along with reinforcement of brushing twice daily, flossing and recall after six months for review. ", "explanation": "The arch is structurally sound with only minor extrinsic stain that lifts with polishing, and no functional or carious lesion is identified that warrants restorative treatment at this stage. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_005", "file_name": "p222_M_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01432.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch intact with mild yellow cervical staining on the lingual surfaces of anteriors. Gingiva looks healthy with no overt inflammation.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact mandibular arch and mild lingual cervical staining on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling and polishing with reinforcement of home care. ", "explanation": "Only mild extrinsic stain is seen with no other pathology on the lower arch. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p222_M_28_006", "file_name": "p222_M_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01433.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p222", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer lower occlusal view of the same patient with the tongue visible. Mandibular dentition intact with mild orange staining in the pits of the molars.", "findings": "close lower occlusal with intact dentition and mild orange staining in molar pits. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the staining is extrinsic with no active decay seen. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p223_M_27_001", "file_name": "p223_M_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01434.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p223", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of fixed orthodontic appliance in a 27 year old male showing metal brackets and archwire on both arches. Heavy purple plaque disclosing dye is retained along the cervical margins and around the bracket bases indicating widespread plaque accumulation.", "findings": "Mirror view of a fixed orthodontic case with heavy purple disclosing dye on cervical margins and around the brackets. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised focused scaling around brackets with interdental aids and a demonstration of cleaning technique. ", "explanation": "The dye uptake confirms heavy plaque retention that raises inflammation risk during fixed appliance therapy. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p223_M_27_002", "file_name": "p223_M_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01435.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p223", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the upper palatal surfaces of anterior teeth with metal brackets and archwire visible. Lower anteriors with brackets are partially visible at the bottom. Residual dye and stain along the gingival margins suggests persistent plaque close to the bracket base.", "findings": "Mirror view of palatal surface of upper anteriors with brackets and residual dye stain along the gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforcement of brushing technique around brackets with interdental brushes. ", "explanation": "Residual dye points to persistent plaque close to the gingival margin even after routine brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p223_M_27_003", "file_name": "p223_M_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01436.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p223", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of upper anteriors and palatal mucosa in the same orthodontic patient. Metal brackets bonded to upper anteriors with chalky white spot decalcifications visible on the labial enamel of the upper canines and laterals adjacent to bracket margins.", "findings": "ortho patient with metal brackets and white spot decalcifications around the upper anterior brackets. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised fluoride varnish application and intensive home care. ", "explanation": "the chalky spots are early enamel demineralisation that needs remineralisation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p223_M_27_004", "file_name": "p223_M_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01437.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p223", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of upper and lower anterior segments in the same orthodontic patient, both showing fixed metal brackets, archwire and ligatures. Faint chalky white spot lesions are visible on the labial enamel of upper anteriors adjacent to the bracket bases. Gingival margins around the brackets look pink without overt redness.", "findings": "Mirror view of upper and lower anteriors with metal orthodontic brackets and faint white spot lesions on the labial enamel adjacent to the bracket bases. Gingival margins look pink without overt redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised topical fluoride application at the next ortho recall, casein phosphopeptide paste at home and an intensified oral hygiene regimen with focused brushing around the brackets and interdental brushes. ", "explanation": "White spots represent the earliest reversible stage of caries and aggressive remineralisation now prevents progression to cavitation during the remaining course of fixed orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p224_M_66_001", "file_name": "p224_M_66_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01439.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p224", "sex": "Male", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 66 year old male with severe wear and multiple retained root stumps visible in the anterior region. Dark metal crowns or restorations are present on the upper lateral teeth and the lower posteriors show severe attrition with gingival recession.", "findings": "Frontal view of elderly patient with severe attrition, multiple retained roots, metal crowns and extensive coronal destruction in the anterior region. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recommended full mouth rehabilitation with extraction of retained roots and prosthodontic plan for the missing segments. ", "explanation": "Long standing wear and untreated caries have left grossly broken stumps that need comprehensive rehabilitation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p224_M_66_002", "file_name": "p224_M_66_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01440.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p224", "sex": "Male", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right side intraoral view of the same elderly patient showing an edentulous upper posterior region, dark metal crowns on the remaining upper teeth and severely worn lower teeth with brown cervical staining and gingival recession.", "findings": "Right side view showing edentulous upper posterior region, metal crowned remaining teeth and brown cervical staining on worn lower dentition. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised prosthetic rehabilitation of the edentulous segment with extraction or restoration of broken remaining teeth. ", "explanation": "The lateral edentulous span needs replacement while the worn teeth need protective restorations. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p224_M_66", "file_name": "p224_M_66_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01438.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p224", "sex": "Male", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Left lateral close-up of a 66-year-old male showing significant upper premolar loss, heavy attrition and dark staining on remaining anteriors with discolored crowns, metallic crown on the upper posterior molar. Generalized gingival recession evident. Buccal mucosa normal. Worn anteriors suggest long-standing attrition.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Plan prosthetic rehabilitation with partial denture or implants for missing premolars, evaluate crown margins, full mouth scaling, and discuss night-guard for the attrition pattern; recall in two weeks to begin restorative sequence.", "explanation": "Missing posterior teeth shift occlusal load onto remaining anteriors and accelerate attrition and staining, while recession exposes vulnerable root surfaces. Replacing the lost teeth restores function and protects the remaining dentition from further wear." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p224_M_66_004", "file_name": "p224_M_66_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01441.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p224", "sex": "Male", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same 66 year old male. A single metal crowned upper right posterior tooth is visible at the top of the image, while the lower anterior segment shows two grossly carious teeth with dark brown decayed crowns and a metal restoration alongside intact incisors.", "findings": "lower occlusal of an elderly patient with grossly carious lower anteriors and a metal crowned upper tooth above. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction or endodontic plan for the broken lower teeth and prosthetic rehab. ", "explanation": "deep destructive caries has compromised coronal structure beyond restorability. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p224_M_66_005", "file_name": "p224_M_66_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01442.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p224", "sex": "Male", "age": 66 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same elderly patient showing heavily stained, attrited maxillary teeth with a metal crown on the upper left first molar and small dark cavities on adjacent teeth. Posterior molars look worn with cervical brown staining.", "findings": "upper occlusal of an elderly patient with severe attrition, brown staining and a metal crown on the upper left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, definitive restorations and prosthetic review of the metal crown. ", "explanation": "wear and stain are extensive and a few dark areas need restorative attention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_001", "file_name": "p225_M_21_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01443.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 21 year old male. Severely crowded upper anterior segment with palatally placed lateral incisors and rotated canines. Mild cervical brown staining and yellowish discolouration on the anteriors, with gingival margins appearing slightly inflamed around the crowded teeth.", "findings": "Frontal view of a young male with severely crowded upper anteriors, rotated canines and mild cervical staining with marginal redness. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised orthodontic consultation and pre treatment scaling with oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Crowding traps plaque around the rotated teeth which has produced mild marginal gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_002", "file_name": "p225_M_21_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01444.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal close up of the same patient. Mandibular arch is complete with a dark black stained pit visible on the occlusal of the lower left first molar suggestive of incipient caries. Other molars show minor fissure staining.", "findings": "lower occlusal close up with a dark stained pit on the lower left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised preventive resin restoration and sealants on the stained pits. ", "explanation": "the dark pit indicates early carious change that needs sealing now. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_003", "file_name": "p225_M_21_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01445.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch appears complete with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars and slight crowding of the upper anteriors. Palatal mucosa is pink without lesions.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the young male with a complete arch, mildly crowded anteriors and minor fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised orthodontic evaluation along with routine scaling and pit sealants. ", "explanation": "Crowding mainly affects anterior alignment while the molar fissures are clean enough for sealants. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_004", "file_name": "p225_M_21_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01446.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer frontal view of the same patient highlighting the upper anterior crowding with palatally placed lateral incisors and rotated canines. Mild yellow staining on the incisal edges and slight gingival redness along the cervical margins.", "findings": "close frontal view with crowded upper anteriors, rotated canines and mild gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised ortho work up and oral prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "rotation and crowding favour plaque retention around the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_005", "file_name": "p225_M_21_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01447.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient showing the full mandibular arch. The dentition is otherwise intact and well aligned, but a clearly stained dark fissure is visible on the occlusal of the lower left first molar suggesting an early carious lesion. Mild yellow stain runs along the cervical margins of the lower anteriors.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the young patient with intact dentition, a dark fissure stain on the lower left first molar and mild cervical staining on the anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive sealant on the suspicious fissure of the lower left first molar with full mouth scaling and reinforcement of brushing twice daily and flossing for the cervical plaque control. ", "explanation": "The dark fissure is most likely incipient caries that can be arrested with a sealant and the cervical stain reflects plaque retention that lifts well with scaling and improved home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p225_M_21_006", "file_name": "p225_M_21_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01448.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p225", "sex": "Male", "age": 21 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with mandibular tongue visible. Maxillary arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and crowded anterior segment with rotated lateral incisors.", "findings": "Upper occlusal showing complete arch with mild fissure staining on molars and crowded rotated anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised orthodontic consultation with scaling and pit fissure sealants on molars. ", "explanation": "Crowding is mainly limited to anteriors while molars are caries free with only minor stains. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_001", "file_name": "p226_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01449.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 28 year old female. Mandibular arch is complete with mild fissure staining on the molar occlusal surfaces and a healthy looking lingual gingiva.", "findings": "lower occlusal of a young female with intact arch and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the staining is extrinsic and the arch is sound. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_002", "file_name": "p226_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01450.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of the same patient with retractors. Anterior teeth are well aligned with mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight crowding of the lower incisors. Gingival margins look pink and stippled.", "findings": "Frontal view with well aligned anteriors, mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and routine recall. ", "explanation": "Soft tissues look healthy and only minor extrinsic stain is identified. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_003", "file_name": "p226_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01451.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right side intraoral view of the same patient through a mirror. Posterior teeth show intact occlusal anatomy with mild yellow staining. Buccal mucosa is pink with no lesions.", "findings": "Right buccal view of the young female with intact posterior teeth and mild yellow staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing at recall visit. ", "explanation": "Only mild extrinsic stain is noted on the posterior teeth with no other pathology. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_004", "file_name": "p226_F_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01452.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch complete with mild fissure staining and a small dark pit on the lower left first molar suggesting incipient caries.", "findings": "lower occlusal with mild fissure staining and a dark pit on the lower left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised sealant on the suspicious fissure with scaling. ", "explanation": "the dark pit is most likely incipient caries amenable to a sealant. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_005", "file_name": "p226_F_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01453.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient with cheek retractors. Bright red blood is visible along the cervical margin of the lower anterior teeth indicating gingival bleeding, with healthy looking upper anteriors above. The lower incisors show mild cervical staining and slightly thickened marginal gingiva.", "findings": "Anterior view of the young female with bright cervical bleeding along the lower anterior gingiva and mild cervical staining of the lower incisors. The upper anterior teeth and gingiva look healthy in contrast. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and polishing followed by oral hygiene instructions covering brushing technique, flossing and interdental aids, with a recall to assess gingival response. ", "explanation": "The localised bleeding at the lower anterior gingival margin together with cervical stain confirms plaque induced gingivitis that responds well to professional cleaning and improved home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_006", "file_name": "p226_F_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01454.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch complete with intact dentition. A small dark pit on the palatal aspect of the upper right central incisor suggests a lingual pit lesion.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the young female with intact arch and a small dark palatal pit on the upper right central incisor. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive restoration of the lingual pit lesion with full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "Lingual pits on upper centrals are caries prone and a small dark spot here favours an early restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p226_F_28_007", "file_name": "p226_F_28_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01455.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p226", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Cervical bleeding is visible along the gingival margins of the upper anteriors and a single dark spot is seen on the palatal aspect of the upper right central incisor.", "findings": "Upper occlusal showing cervical bleeding along the upper anterior gingival margin after scaling and a dark palatal pit on the upper right central. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforcement of home care, chlorhexidine rinse short term and restoration of the palatal pit. ", "explanation": "Bleeding on instrumentation confirms underlying gingival inflammation that should settle with consistent plaque control. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p227_M_53_001", "file_name": "p227_M_53_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01456.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p227", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 53 year old male. Generalised yellow brown cervical staining on attrited upper and lower anteriors with gingival recession and a wedge shaped cervical lesion on the upper left lateral incisor. A metal restoration is visible on the lower right posterior. Marginal gingiva looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "frontal view with attrited anteriors, cervical staining, recession and a wedge shaped lesion on upper left lateral. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and restoration of the cervical lesion. ", "explanation": "chronic plaque and brushing have led to stain, recession and abfraction. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p227_M_53_002", "file_name": "p227_M_53_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01457.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p227", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with mandibular dentition visible at the bottom. Severely worn anteriors with dark fissure staining and a few small dark cavities on upper molars. Dark amalgam restorations on upper posteriors and heavy occlusal staining throughout.", "findings": "upper occlusal of an older patient with severe attrition, multiple stained pits and old amalgam restorations on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised replacement of defective amalgams and restoration of carious pits. ", "explanation": "long standing wear and old restorations need restorative review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p227_M_53_003", "file_name": "p227_M_53_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01458.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p227", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral occlusal mirror view of the upper left quadrant of the same patient showing three metal implant abutments at the upper left posterior region. The remaining maxillary anteriors are yellow stained with attrition and the lower posteriors are visible at the left edge with cervical staining.", "findings": "Upper left view of the older patient with three implant abutments on the upper left posterior and yellow stained attrited anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised completion of the implant prosthesis with scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Implants are awaiting prosthetic loading and stained anteriors need professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_001", "file_name": "p228_M_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01459.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 31 year old male with plaque disclosing dye. Bright pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of the upper and lower anterior teeth, with gingival margins looking reddened and slightly swollen.", "findings": "frontal view with bright pink disclosing dye along the cervical margins of both arches and reddened gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and detailed oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "dye uptake confirms widespread cervical plaque driving the gingival redness. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_002", "file_name": "p228_M_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01460.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. The mandibular arch is complete with pink dye retention along the lingual cervical margins of the anteriors and slight staining of the upper anteriors visible at the top of the image.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with pink disclosing dye on lingual cervical margins of mandibular anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised thorough scaling along with brushing technique demonstration and flossing instruction. ", "explanation": "Heavy lingual plaque retention is a common driver of lower anterior calculus. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_003", "file_name": "p228_M_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01461.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. A metallic lingual retainer wire is visible bonded to the palatal aspect of the upper anterior teeth and bright cervical bleeding is seen along the gingival margins of the upper anteriors.", "findings": "upper occlusal with a lingual retainer wire on palatal of anteriors and cervical bleeding along the gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised hygiene around retainer with interdental aids and chlorhexidine rinse. ", "explanation": "bleeding after scaling confirms underlying plaque induced inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_004", "file_name": "p228_M_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01462.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient after scaling showing the upper anterior teeth in good alignment with mild yellow cervical staining and visible gingival redness along the lower anterior margin where focal bleeding is still present. The teeth themselves look intact without obvious caries.", "findings": "Anterior view of the young male after scaling with intact aligned anteriors, mild cervical staining on lowers and focal gingival bleeding at the lower anterior margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforcement of brushing technique focusing on the lower anterior lingual surfaces, interdental brushing and recall after two weeks to reassess the gingival response. ", "explanation": "Residual marginal bleeding after a single scaling visit suggests early plaque induced inflammation that should resolve quickly once the patient masters the recommended cleaning routine at home. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_005", "file_name": "p228_M_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01463.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient post scaling. Mandibular arch is complete with intact teeth and mild residual cervical staining on the lingual surfaces of the anteriors. Gingiva looks much less inflamed than before scaling.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the young male after scaling with intact arch and mild residual cervical staining on the lingual anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised continued home care with brushing twice daily and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Most of the plaque load has been removed and only mild residual stain remains for routine maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p228_M_31_006", "file_name": "p228_M_31_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01464.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p228", "sex": "Male", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient with the lingual retainer wire visible across the palatal aspect of the upper anteriors. Mild residual cervical bleeding along the gingival margin behind the anteriors. Posterior teeth look intact.", "findings": "upper mirror view with palatal retainer wire and mild residual cervical bleeding around the anterior gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised superfloss around retainer and recall in two weeks. ", "explanation": "the retainer area harbours plaque so targeted cleaning is essential. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18_001", "file_name": "p229_M_18_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01466.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of an 18 year old male after disclosing dye application. The mandibular arch is intact with pink dye retention along the cervical margins of the lower anteriors and lingual surfaces. Mild orange staining is also visible on the lingual cervical band.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of a young male with pink disclosing dye along the cervical margins and lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised oral hygiene instructions with focus on lingual cervical brushing and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "Dye demonstrates a lingual plaque band that responds to improved brushing technique. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18_002", "file_name": "p229_M_18_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01467.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient with disclosing dye. Mandibular arch intact with bright pink cervical staining along the lingual gingival margin of the lower anteriors and minor cervical bleeding suggesting plaque induced gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the young patient with bright pink cervical staining and minor bleeding along the lingual gingival margin of anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced brushing on lingual aspects with floss and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "Cervical dye and bleeding together confirm plaque induced inflammation that lifts with hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18_003", "file_name": "p229_M_18_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01468.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same young patient after dye. A metallic lingual retainer is bonded behind the upper anteriors and bright pink dye is retained around the wire and along the cervical margins of the anteriors and posteriors.", "findings": "upper occlusal with palatal retainer wire and heavy pink dye around the wire and along anterior cervical margins. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised cleaning around retainer with superfloss and water flosser. ", "explanation": "the retainer favours plaque retention which the dye is highlighting clearly. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18_004", "file_name": "p229_M_18_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01469.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same young patient showing the maxillary arch with intact dentition but pronounced dark fissure stains on the occlusal of the upper first molars on both sides and slight cervical bleeding along the upper anterior gingival margin. Palatal mucosa looks pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of an 18 year old with intact arch, deep dark fissure stains on the upper first molars on both sides and slight gingival bleeding along the upper anterior margin. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive resin restorations on the stained fissures of the upper first molars with oral hygiene instructions and scaling for the bleeding gingival margin. ", "explanation": "Dark fissure stains in a teenager are very often early caries that should be sealed before progression while the bleeding gingiva reflects plaque induced inflammation that responds to cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18", "file_name": "p229_M_18_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01465.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact aligned mandibular arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on stained molar pits, polish at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Sealants protect adolescent molar fissures from caries before deposits reach dentin." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p229_M_18_006", "file_name": "p229_M_18_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01470.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p229", "sex": "Male", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient after rinsing. The lingual retainer wire is visible bonded across the palatal aspect of the upper anteriors. Maxillary dentition is otherwise intact with mild yellow staining on the occlusal of molars.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view with lingual retainer on palatal anteriors and mild yellow occlusal staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised continued retainer care with superfloss and routine recall. ", "explanation": "Apart from the stable retainer the arch is structurally sound with only minor extrinsic stain. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p230_F_30_001", "file_name": "p230_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01471.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p230", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 30 year old female with gloved fingers retracting the cheeks. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the occlusal of the molars and palatal mucosa looks pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of a young female with intact arch and mild yellow fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing at the next recall visit. ", "explanation": "No active caries seen and the arch needs only maintenance level care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p230_F_30_002", "file_name": "p230_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01472.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p230", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same 30 year old female with gloved fingers retracting the lip. Lingual retainer wire is visible at the top of the image. Mandibular arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars.", "findings": "lower occlusal with lingual retainer behind the upper anteriors and intact mandibular arch with mild fissure staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised retainer hygiene with superfloss and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "the arch is sound and only retainer area needs targeted cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p231_F_36_001", "file_name": "p231_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01473.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p231", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 36 year old female. Mandibular arch is intact with mild crowding of the lower anteriors and mild yellow cervical staining along the lingual surfaces. No visible caries.", "findings": "lower occlusal with intact arch, mild lower anterior crowding and mild lingual cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised oral prophylaxis and orthodontic opinion if patient is concerned. ", "explanation": "crowding is mild but retains plaque on the lingual surfaces. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p231_F_36_002", "file_name": "p231_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01474.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p231", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow staining on the occlusal surfaces of the molars. A dark grey discoloured molar with possible large amalgam restoration is visible at the lower edge in the lower right region.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with intact maxillary arch and a dark grey lower right molar visible at the edge of the image. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised review of the dark grey molar with restoration or replacement of any defective filling. ", "explanation": "Discolouration on the lower right molar suggests an old amalgam or recurrent caries that needs evaluation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p231_F_36_003", "file_name": "p231_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01475.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p231", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of the same patient. Upper and lower anteriors show mild yellow staining with crowding and slight lingual displacement of the lower right lateral incisor. Gingival margins look healthy.", "findings": "anterior view with mild yellow staining and crowded lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and ortho consultation for lower crowding. ", "explanation": "crowding is limited to lower anteriors with no other pathology. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p232_F_31_001", "file_name": "p232_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01476.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p232", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Anterior view of a 31 year old female. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight rotation of the lower right lateral incisor. Gingiva pink and stippled.", "findings": "Frontal view with aligned anteriors, mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight rotation of lower right lateral. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and routine recall. ", "explanation": "Stain is minor and gingiva looks healthy with no pathology. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p232_F_31_002", "file_name": "p232_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01477.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p232", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left buccal view of the same patient with mirror. Posterior teeth in occlusion with mild cervical staining on the canine and premolars. Buccal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "left buccal view with posterior teeth in occlusion and mild cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling. ", "explanation": "only minor extrinsic stain seen on the lateral segment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p232_F_31_003", "file_name": "p232_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01478.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p232", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right buccal mirror view of the same patient showing the upper and lower posterior teeth in occlusion. The teeth are well aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and the buccal mucosa and vestibule look healthy with pink colour and no swelling.", "findings": "Right buccal mirror view of the young female showing aligned posterior teeth in occlusion with mild yellow cervical staining and a healthy looking buccal mucosa and vestibule. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine oral prophylaxis with reinforcement of brushing and flossing at the next recall visit and a periodic review after six months. ", "explanation": "The posterior occlusion looks stable with only mild extrinsic staining and no carious lesions or soft tissue pathology that would justify any active treatment at this stage. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p232_F_31_004", "file_name": "p232_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01479.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p232", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact with dark fissure stains visible on the occlusal surfaces of the lower first molars on both sides suggesting incipient occlusal caries. Anterior teeth look intact with healthy lingual gingiva.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the young female with intact arch and dark fissure stains on the lower first molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive resin restorations on the stained occlusal fissures with reinforcement of oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "Dark fissure stains in adult molars are very often incipient caries that should be sealed early. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p232_F_31_005", "file_name": "p232_F_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01480.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p232", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient with mandibular teeth visible at the bottom. Maxillary arch intact with brown cervical staining on the palatal surfaces of the upper anteriors. Posterior teeth show mild fissure staining.", "findings": "upper occlusal with intact arch and brown palatal cervical staining on upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "the brown palatal band suggests early calculus on lingual surfaces. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_001", "file_name": "p233_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01481.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 46 year old female. Anterior teeth are well aligned with mild yellow staining. Gold crowns are visible on the upper first molars on both sides and brown cervical staining is seen along the lower anterior gingival margin with mild attrition.", "findings": "Frontal view of a middle aged female with aligned anteriors, gold crowns on upper first molars bilaterally and brown cervical staining on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and polishing with review of the existing gold crowns. ", "explanation": "The visible cervical stains are calculus deposits while the crowns appear intact and need only review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_002", "file_name": "p233_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01482.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer frontal view of the same patient. Gold crowns are visible on the upper first molars on both sides and the upper and lower anteriors show pronounced brown cervical staining and mild attrition with slight gingival recession.", "findings": "Close frontal view of the patient with bilateral gold crowns on upper first molars and brown cervical staining with attrition on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised thorough full mouth scaling, polishing and ergonomic brushing technique. ", "explanation": "Cervical band of brown stain represents chronic calculus that responds well to professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_003", "file_name": "p233_F_46_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01483.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Gold crowns are visible on the lower first molars on both sides. Mandibular arch is otherwise intact with mild fissure staining on second molars and slight cervical staining on lingual anteriors.", "findings": "lower occlusal with gold crowns on lower first molars bilaterally and mild fissure and lingual cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and crown review. ", "explanation": "the cervical staining is plaque calculus while the crowns look stable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_004", "file_name": "p233_F_46_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01484.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with the tongue visible at the centre. A gold crown is visible on the lower right first molar and a darkly stained molar with a possible amalgam restoration is visible on the lower left side. Lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors show brown cervical calculus and the floor of the mouth looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the middle aged female with a gold crown on the lower right first molar, a dark stained lower left posterior tooth and brown cervical calculus on the lingual anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and ultrasonic instrumentation of lingual calculus, review of the dark lower left restoration and reinforcement of brushing technique aimed at lingual surfaces. ", "explanation": "Persistent lingual cervical calculus on lower anteriors is the dominant problem here while the dark restoration on the lower left molar needs separate restorative assessment to rule out recurrent caries beneath the existing filling. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_005", "file_name": "p233_F_46_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01485.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after dual coloured plaque disclosing dye showing pink and blue stains on the cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors. Gold crowns are visible posteriorly on the upper and lower arches.", "findings": "Frontal view with pink and blue disclosing dye uptake along cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors and gold crowns visible posteriorly. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and oral hygiene instructions with focused brushing of cervical zones. ", "explanation": "Dual dye uptake highlights both mature and fresh plaque along the cervical zones which need professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p233_F_46_006", "file_name": "p233_F_46_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01486.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p233", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Cervical bleeding is visible along the gingival margins of the upper and lower anteriors. A small chip is visible on the incisal edge of the upper right central incisor. Gold crowns visible at the posterior on both sides.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling view with cervical bleeding on upper and lower anteriors, a small incisal chip on the upper right central and gold crowns posteriorly. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, chlorhexidine rinse short term and restoration of the chipped incisal edge. ", "explanation": "Bleeding on instrumentation confirms plaque induced gingivitis while the chipped incisal edge is a separate restorative issue. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_001", "file_name": "p234_M_59_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01487.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 59 year old male in occlusion. Severe attrition is visible on the upper and lower anterior teeth with flat worn incisal edges. Yellow brown cervical staining and gingival recession is seen on most teeth, especially the upper anteriors.", "findings": "frontal view of an older patient with severe attrition, yellow cervical staining and gingival recession on upper and lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised full mouth scaling and a night guard for attrition control. ", "explanation": "chronic plaque calculus and parafunction have produced the wear and recession. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_002", "file_name": "p234_M_59_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01488.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth slightly open. Severely worn upper and lower anteriors with flat incisal edges and cervical brown calculus staining. Marked gingival recession is visible especially on the lower anteriors.", "findings": "frontal view with mouth open showing severely attrited anteriors, cervical calculus and gingival recession. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and occlusal splint therapy. ", "explanation": "long standing wear and recession need protective and hygiene measures. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_003", "file_name": "p234_M_59_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01489.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral mirror view of the same patient. Severely worn yellow upper and lower anteriors and premolars with cervical brown calculus staining and visible gingival recession along the cervical margins.", "findings": "Left lateral view of the older patient with severely attrited yellow teeth and cervical brown calculus. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and occlusal review with consideration of a night guard. ", "explanation": "Lateral aspect confirms widespread wear and calculus driving the recession on this side. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_004", "file_name": "p234_M_59_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01490.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the same patient. Heavily attrited and yellow stained upper anteriors and canines with cervical brown stain and visible gingival recession. Lower anteriors also worn but less.", "findings": "right lateral view with heavily attrited upper anteriors and cervical brown staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and night guard. ", "explanation": "wear and stain pattern is similar on both sides. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_005", "file_name": "p234_M_59_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01491.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with multiple dark fissure stains and old restorations on the upper molars. Cervical brown staining on the palatal aspect of upper anteriors. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the older patient with dark fissure stains, old restorations on molars and palatal cervical brown staining on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised review and replacement of defective old restorations along with full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "Old amalgam fillings and stained fissures need restorative reassessment to rule out recurrent decay. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_006", "file_name": "p234_M_59_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01492.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mirror view of the upper left posterior region of the same patient. Multiple worn molars with dark fissure stains and a soft tissue tag on the gingiva distal to the last molar. Cervical brown calculus visible.", "findings": "upper left posterior close up with worn molars, dark fissure stains and a small soft tissue tag distal to the last molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restoration of stained fissures and biopsy of the soft tissue tag if persistent. ", "explanation": "dark fissures suggest caries and the soft tissue tag warrants closer monitoring. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_007", "file_name": "p234_M_59_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01493.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mirror view of the lower left posterior region of the same patient. Lower left premolars and molars show widespread dark fissure staining and large cervical brown calculus deposits along the buccal cervical margin. The cusps look worn and a few teeth have small dark pits suggesting incipient caries.", "findings": "Lower left posterior close up with widespread dark fissure staining, large cervical calculus deposits and a few small dark pits suggesting incipient caries on the worn cusps. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised quadrant scaling with sub gingival debridement of the cervical calculus, preventive resin restorations on the suspicious pits and an occlusal review of the worn cusps. ", "explanation": "Heavy calculus is the dominant inflammatory driver on this side while the dark fissure stains and pits represent early caries that can be arrested with timely sealing and home care reinforcement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_008", "file_name": "p234_M_59_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01494.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the lower right posterior region of the same patient. Multiple molars show dark staining and large dark cavities on the occlusal surfaces with visible carious dentin. Cervical brown stain is present along the gumline.", "findings": "Lower right posterior with dark stained molars, large occlusal cavities and visible carious dentin with cervical calculus. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised endodontic evaluation and restoration of the carious molars with quadrant scaling. ", "explanation": "Deep occlusal caries with stained dentin signals advanced decay requiring pulpal assessment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p234_M_59_009", "file_name": "p234_M_59_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01495.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p234", "sex": "Male", "age": 59 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mirror view of the lower left posterior molars of the same patient. Severely worn cusps with deep dark caries on occlusal of the second molar and brown carious dentin visible. A small dark cavity is also seen on the first molar.", "findings": "lower left molars with severely worn cusps and deep dark occlusal caries with visible carious dentin. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised endodontic evaluation and restoration of the deep cavities. ", "explanation": "deep occlusal caries with stained dentin needs pulpal review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p236_M_37_001", "file_name": "p236_M_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01497.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p236", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 37 year old male after lingual scaling. Maxillary arch intact with residual brown cervical staining on the palatal aspect of the upper anteriors and mild attrition on incisal edges. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with intact arch and residual brown cervical calculus on palatal aspect of upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised completion of scaling with ultrasonic instrument on lingual surfaces and polishing. ", "explanation": "Persistent palatal calculus needs targeted ultrasonic debridement to fully resolve. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p236_M_37_002", "file_name": "p236_M_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01498.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p236", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer upper occlusal view of the same patient showing dense brown calculus deposits along the palatal cervical margin of the upper anterior teeth. Posterior teeth look intact with mild fissure staining.", "findings": "Close upper occlusal with dense brown calculus along palatal cervical margin of upper anteriors and intact posteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling, polishing and reinforced lingual brushing technique. ", "explanation": "Calculus has accumulated on the typical site of submandibular duct opening and needs professional removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p236_M_37", "file_name": "p236_M_37_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01496.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p236", "sex": "Male", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Heavy yellow-orange calculus on lingual surfaces of upper anteriors, posteriors with mild staining, normal palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling on upper anterior lingual surfaces, polish, reinforce angled brushing on palatal side.", "explanation": "Palatal surfaces of upper anteriors lie near the parotid duct and collect calculus rapidly without targeted brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p237_F_46_001", "file_name": "p237_F_46_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01499.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p237", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 46 year old female. Severely broken down upper right and left posterior teeth with grossly destroyed crowns and dark carious cavities. Anterior segment has yellow stained intact teeth.", "findings": "upper occlusal with grossly destroyed upper right and left posteriors and intact anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction or endo evaluation of the broken molars with prosthetic plan. ", "explanation": "advanced caries has destroyed crown structure beyond simple restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p237_F_46_002", "file_name": "p237_F_46_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01500.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p237", "sex": "Female", "age": 46 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Anterior teeth are yellow stained with cervical brown staining and worn incisal edges. Two grossly decayed retained molar roots are visible in the lower left posterior region with dark carious dentin and one similarly decayed tooth on the right side. Floor of mouth and tongue look healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the middle aged female showing yellow stained worn anteriors and two grossly decayed retained molar roots on the lower left with dark carious dentin plus a similarly decayed tooth on the lower right. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised extraction of the retained carious roots, surgical clean up of the sockets and a prosthetic plan for the missing posterior segments, along with scaling and polishing of the remaining dentition. ", "explanation": "The destroyed retained roots are beyond restoration and act as ongoing sources of infection while the remaining intact teeth need professional cleaning to maintain a healthier baseline before prosthetic rehabilitation can begin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p238_M_34_001", "file_name": "p238_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01501.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p238", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 34 year old male. Upper and lower anteriors show generalised yellow staining with prominent yellow brown cervical staining on the upper central incisors. Marginal gingiva looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "Frontal view with yellow stained anteriors and yellow brown cervical staining on upper centrals with mild marginal gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Cervical staining with marginal redness is consistent with plaque calculus driven gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p238_M_34_002", "file_name": "p238_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01502.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p238", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of the same patient showing the upper and lower right side teeth in occlusion. Mild yellow cervical staining on canine and premolar buccal surfaces and slight gingival recession on the upper canine.", "findings": "Right lateral view with intact occlusion, mild cervical staining on canine and premolars and slight recession on upper canine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and brushing technique correction. ", "explanation": "Localised stain and recession reflect chronic plaque with possible overzealous brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p238_M_34_003", "file_name": "p238_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01503.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p238", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same 34 year old male. Mandibular arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and a small dark spot on the lingual aspect of a lower anterior tooth. Gingiva looks pink and stippled.", "findings": "lower occlusal with intact arch and a small dark spot on the lingual surface of a lower anterior. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised review of the lingual spot with preventive restoration. ", "explanation": "small lingual spot can be early caries that benefits from early sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p238_M_34_004", "file_name": "p238_M_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01504.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p238", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wider intraoral view of the same patient showing the upper anterior teeth at the top and the maxillary occlusal arch below with the floor of the mouth visible. Mandibular arch shows mild fissure staining on molars and yellow cervical staining on lower anteriors.", "findings": "wider intraoral view with intact maxillary arch and mild fissure staining on molars with yellow cervical staining on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and recall. ", "explanation": "cervical staining represents extrinsic calculus build up. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p238_M_34_005", "file_name": "p238_M_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01505.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p238", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae and no visible caries.", "findings": "Small upper occlusal of the young male with intact arch and mild yellow fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and recall at six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor extrinsic staining is noted with no other findings. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p239_F_22_001", "file_name": "p239_F_22_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01506.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p239", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 22 year old female with cheek retractor. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow extrinsic cervical staining and slight focal staining on the upper right central incisor incisal margin. Gingiva pink and healthy.", "findings": "frontal view of a young female with aligned anteriors and mild yellow cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "only minor extrinsic stain seen on the anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p239_F_22_002", "file_name": "p239_F_22_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01507.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p239", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae and no visible caries on the dentition.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the young female with intact arch and mild yellow fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine prophylaxis and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Arch is sound with only minor extrinsic stains to maintain. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p239_F_22_003", "file_name": "p239_F_22_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01508.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p239", "sex": "Female", "age": 22 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is complete with mild dark fissure stains on the occlusal of the upper first molars on both sides and a small dark spot near the cervical margin of the upper right central incisor.", "findings": "close upper occlusal with intact arch, dark fissure stains on upper first molars and a small cervical spot on upper right central. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised sealants on the upper first molars and review of the cervical spot. ", "explanation": "dark fissures and cervical spot are early caries amenable to preventive resin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p240_F_38_001", "file_name": "p240_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01510.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p240", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 38 year old female. Lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors are coated with a thick band of brown calculus deposits and the lower right posterior region shows a grossly decayed retained molar root with dark carious dentin. Floor of mouth and tongue look healthy and the anterior teeth are otherwise intact.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the patient with a thick brown calculus band on lingual of lower anteriors and a grossly decayed retained molar root in the lower right posterior region. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling for the calculus and extraction of the carious retained root, followed by review for posterior prosthetic rehabilitation. ", "explanation": "Heavy calculus is the dominant periodontal driver while the destroyed retained root is a separate source of infection that needs surgical removal before any prosthetic plan can begin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p240_F_38_002", "file_name": "p240_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01511.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p240", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. The lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors show much reduced calculus with focal cervical bleeding along the gingival margin and a couple of stained pits in the lower posterior region. A retained decayed root is visible on the left and right side.", "findings": "Lower occlusal after scaling with reduced calculus, focal cervical bleeding on lingual anteriors and retained decayed roots on both posterior sides. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, completion of scaling and extraction of decayed retained roots. ", "explanation": "Bleeding on instrumentation confirms underlying plaque induced inflammation that needs continued cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p240_F_38", "file_name": "p240_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01509.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p240", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view post-scaling. Mild upper incisal attrition, lower lingual gum bleeding, yellow cervical stain on lowers.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse one week, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Post-scaling bleeding reflects prior inflammation tightening as supporting calculus is removed." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p242_F_36_001", "file_name": "p242_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01512.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p242", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 36 year old female showing bright white aligned upper anterior teeth, most likely crowns or veneers. Posterior natural teeth are yellow stained and visible at the corners with mild cervical stain. Gingiva pink and stippled around the prosthetic anteriors.", "findings": "frontal view with bright white upper anterior crowns and yellow stained natural posterior teeth visible laterally. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised periodic review of the anterior crowns and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "crowns appear well fitted while posteriors need routine maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p242_F_36_002", "file_name": "p242_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01513.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p242", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the same patient. The upper anterior teeth visible in profile are bright white crowns or veneers and the lower anterior teeth show yellow brown cervical staining with apparent calculus. Posterior natural teeth show mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Right lateral view with bright white crowns on upper anteriors and yellow brown cervical staining on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised scaling of lower anteriors and review of the anterior crowns. ", "explanation": "Yellow brown cervical band on lower anteriors is calculus needing professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p242_F_36_003", "file_name": "p242_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01514.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p242", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of the same patient. Bright white crowns or veneers are visible on the upper anterior segment with yellow natural posterior teeth and the lower anterior teeth showing brown cervical staining especially on the left lower canine.", "findings": "Left lateral view with white upper crowns, yellow natural posteriors and brown cervical staining on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and crown review at recall. ", "explanation": "Calculus is mainly on the lower anteriors which contrast with the new crowns. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p242_F_36_004", "file_name": "p242_F_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01515.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p242", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with the maxillary teeth visible at the top. Bright white lower anterior crowns or veneers are visible with yellow stained natural posterior molars showing mild fissure staining.", "findings": "lower occlusal with bright white lower anterior crowns and yellow stained natural molars. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and crown review. ", "explanation": "lower crowns appear well fitted with only mild staining on natural molars. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p242_F_36_005", "file_name": "p242_F_36_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01516.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p242", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing the maxillary arch from inside. Bright white upper anterior crowns or veneers are visible across the anterior region with yellow stained natural posterior molars showing fissure staining and a few small dark pits. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the patient with bright white anterior crowns and yellow stained natural posterior molars with small dark fissure pits on second molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive resin restorations on the suspicious fissure pits of the upper second molars along with scaling, polishing and review of marginal integrity of the upper anterior crowns at the next recall visit. ", "explanation": "Dark fissure pits in adult molars can represent early caries that arrests with preventive sealants while the well fitted crowns only need periodic monitoring rather than active intervention at this stage. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_001", "file_name": "p243_F_14_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01517.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 14 year old female after plaque disclosing dye. Heavy bright pink dye is retained along the cervical margins and on the labial surfaces of the upper and lower anterior teeth indicating widespread fresh plaque accumulation. Gingival margins look reddened.", "findings": "Frontal view of the young patient with heavy bright pink disclosing dye along cervical margins and labial surfaces of upper and lower anteriors with reddened gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, oral hygiene instruction with brushing demo and parental supervision. ", "explanation": "Heavy dye uptake confirms widespread fresh plaque that is driving the gingival inflammation in this teenager. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_002", "file_name": "p243_F_14_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01518.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same young patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of all lower teeth and within the occlusal fissures of the molars indicating widespread plaque retention. Mandibular dentition is otherwise intact.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the young patient with intact arch and heavy pink dye on cervical margins and occlusal fissures of all lower teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, fluoride application and structured oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Widespread cervical and fissure plaque puts a teenager at high caries risk if not corrected. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_003", "file_name": "p243_F_14_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01519.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same 14 year old female after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the palatal cervical margins of upper anteriors and around the posterior teeth, with intact dentition visible.", "findings": "upper occlusal with intact arch and heavy pink dye along palatal cervical margins of anteriors and posteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised scaling and reinforcement of brushing technique on palatal surfaces. ", "explanation": "palatal cervical plaque is a common missed area in young patients. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_004", "file_name": "p243_F_14_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01520.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Bright cervical bleeding is visible along the lower anterior gingival margin and mild cervical staining is seen on the upper anteriors. Teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "frontal view post scaling with bright cervical bleeding on lower anterior gingival margin and mild cervical staining on upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised home care reinforcement and chlorhexidine rinse short term. ", "explanation": "bleeding after scaling confirms plaque induced gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_005", "file_name": "p243_F_14_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01521.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same young patient. Maxillary arch is intact with dark stained fissures on the occlusal surface of the upper first molars on both sides and small dark pits on the upper second molars.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the young female with intact arch and dark fissure stains on upper first and second molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive resin restorations on the stained fissures and reinforcement of oral hygiene. ", "explanation": "Dark fissures in a teenager are commonly early caries that benefit from sealants. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p243_F_14_006", "file_name": "p243_F_14_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01522.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p243", "sex": "Female", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch intact with prominent dark fissure stains on the occlusal surfaces of the lower first and second molars on both sides.", "findings": "lower occlusal with intact arch and prominent dark fissure stains on lower first and second molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised pit and fissure sealants on the molars with hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "stained fissures in young permanent molars are at high risk of caries. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_001", "file_name": "p244_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01523.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 44 year old male after scaling. Bright cervical bleeding is visible along the gingival margin of upper and lower anteriors. Teeth are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining.", "findings": "Frontal view post scaling with bright cervical bleeding along upper and lower anterior gingival margins and mild cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, interdental brushes and review after two weeks. ", "explanation": "Bleeding on scaling indicates the underlying plaque induced inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_002", "file_name": "p244_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01524.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth slightly open showing intact upper and lower anteriors. Cervical bleeding visible along the gingival margins of upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "frontal mouth open view with intact anteriors and cervical bleeding along gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised oral hygiene reinforcement and chlorhexidine rinse short term. ", "explanation": "bleeding confirms ongoing plaque induced inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_003", "file_name": "p244_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01525.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wider intraoral view of the same patient showing upper anterior teeth at the top and the mandibular occlusal arch below. The lower arch shows yellow cervical staining especially on the canines and small dark fissure stains on the lower first molars. The maxillary anteriors are aligned with healthy gingival contour.", "findings": "Wider intraoral view of the patient with intact upper anteriors and a mandibular arch showing yellow cervical staining on canines and dark fissure stains on the lower first molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and polishing with preventive sealants on the suspicious fissures of the lower first molars and oral hygiene reinforcement targeting cervical brushing. ", "explanation": "Cervical yellow stain on canines is calculus deposit while the dark fissure stains on the first molars are likely early caries that respond well to sealants if treated before progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_004", "file_name": "p244_M_44_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01526.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch intact with cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin of the anteriors and posteriors. Mild fissure staining on the molars.", "findings": "Lower occlusal post scaling with cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin of anteriors and posteriors and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, chlorhexidine rinse short term and review in two weeks. ", "explanation": "Persistent post scaling bleeding reflects ongoing plaque induced inflammation needing better cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_005", "file_name": "p244_M_44_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01527.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lingual aspect of lower anteriors of the same patient. Cervical bleeding visible along the lingual gingival margin with mild residual cervical stain. Teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "lingual mirror view of lower anteriors with cervical bleeding along gingival margin and mild residual stain. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised reinforced lingual brushing technique and interdental aids. ", "explanation": "lingual cervical plaque drives the inflammation seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p244_M_44_006", "file_name": "p244_M_44_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01528.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p244", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the palatal aspect of upper anteriors and left posteriors of the same patient. Yellow stained natural teeth with cervical bleeding along the palatal gingival margin and a small dark spot on the lingual aspect of the upper left premolar.", "findings": "Palatal mirror view of upper teeth with yellow staining, cervical bleeding along gingival margin and a small dark spot on lingual of upper left premolar. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced lingual hygiene, review of premolar lingual spot for restoration. ", "explanation": "Bleeding reflects plaque inflammation while the premolar spot is a separate restorative concern. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_001", "file_name": "p245_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01529.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 34 year old female after plaque disclosing dye. Bright pink dye is retained across the cervical margins and interproximal areas of all upper and lower anterior teeth indicating widespread plaque accumulation. A dark cavity is visible in the lower left posterior region.", "findings": "Frontal view of the patient with heavy pink disclosing dye along cervical margins and interproximal of all anteriors and a dark cavity in the lower left posterior. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, polishing and restoration of the lower left posterior cavity. ", "explanation": "Widespread cervical plaque is the dominant problem while the posterior cavity is a separate restorative issue. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_002", "file_name": "p245_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01530.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left mirror view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained on the lower anteriors and gingival margins, and a dark carious cavity is clearly visible on the lower left premolar with dark dentin.", "findings": "left mirror view with heavy pink dye on lower anteriors and a dark cavitated lesion on the lower left premolar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restoration of the lower left premolar with scaling. ", "explanation": "the cavity has reached dentin and needs definitive restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_003", "file_name": "p245_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01531.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the same patient after disclosing dye showing the upper and lower right side anteriors and canines. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins, interproximal zones and labial surfaces of both upper and lower anterior teeth with marked gingival redness behind the dye.", "findings": "Right lateral view of the patient with heavy pink disclosing dye on cervical margins, interproximal and labial surfaces of upper and lower anteriors and marked gingival redness behind the dye. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised thorough quadrant scaling with focused oral hygiene instructions including brushing technique demonstration, interdental aids and a recall in two weeks to reassess the gingival status. ", "explanation": "Widespread plaque retention on a single side often reflects a hand dominance issue with brushing and corrective coaching together with professional cleaning is usually enough to reverse this stage of inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_004", "file_name": "p245_F_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01532.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the lingual cervical margins of lower anteriors and posteriors. Mandibular arch is otherwise intact with a small dark spot on a lower left tooth.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with heavy pink dye on lingual cervical margins of mandibular teeth and a small dark spot on a lower left tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling and lingual brushing technique correction. ", "explanation": "Dye highlights extensive lingual cervical plaque that is the dominant inflammatory driver. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_005", "file_name": "p245_F_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01533.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Bright cervical bleeding is visible along the gingival margins of upper and lower anteriors with intact dentition.", "findings": "Frontal view post scaling with bright cervical bleeding along upper and lower anterior gingival margins and intact dentition. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, chlorhexidine rinse short term and review in two weeks. ", "explanation": "Bleeding after instrumentation confirms plaque induced gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_006", "file_name": "p245_F_34_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01534.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same 34 year old female after scaling. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining, crowded lower incisors and focal cervical bleeding along the lower anterior gingival margin.", "findings": "frontal view post scaling with crowded lower anteriors, mild cervical staining and focal bleeding on lower gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised reinforced lower lingual brushing and review in two weeks. ", "explanation": "crowding traps lingual plaque which drives the bleeding seen here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p245_F_34_007", "file_name": "p245_F_34_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01535.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p245", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right side mirror view of the lower lingual aspect of the same patient. A lingual retainer wire is visible behind the lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and slight crowding. Posterior teeth intact.", "findings": "right lingual mirror view with lingual retainer behind lower anteriors and mild cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised retainer hygiene with superfloss and routine recall. ", "explanation": "retainer area needs targeted cleaning but rest is sound. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p246_F_28_001", "file_name": "p246_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01536.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p246", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close view of a 28 year old female. Maxillary arch is intact with dark fissure stains visible on the occlusal surface of the upper first molars on both sides suggesting incipient occlusal caries.", "findings": "Upper occlusal close view of the young female with intact arch and dark fissure stains on upper first molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive resin restorations on the stained occlusal fissures of upper first molars. ", "explanation": "Dark fissure stains are often early caries that benefit from preventive sealing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p246_F_28_002", "file_name": "p246_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01537.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p246", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact with deep dark fissure stains visible on the occlusal surfaces of the lower first molars on both sides.", "findings": "lower occlusal with intact arch and deep dark fissure stains on lower first molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised sealants on the stained fissures and hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "fissure stains in this young adult are amenable to preventive resin. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p246_F_28_003", "file_name": "p246_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01538.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p246", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch complete with dark stained pits on the occlusal of the upper first molars on both sides and otherwise intact dentition with mild fissure staining.", "findings": "Smaller upper occlusal with intact arch and dark pits on upper first molars on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised preventive sealants on the upper first molars at the same visit. ", "explanation": "Confirmed dark pits on both sides indicate symmetrical early occlusal caries. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p247_M_44_001", "file_name": "p247_M_44_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01539.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p247", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of a 44 year old male in occlusion. Upper and lower teeth on the left side are aligned with cervical brown staining on the lower left canine and visible gingival recession on the lower anteriors.", "findings": "left lateral view with cervical brown staining on lower left canine and gingival recession on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and brushing technique correction. ", "explanation": "cervical calculus and trauma from brushing have caused the recession. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p247_M_44_002", "file_name": "p247_M_44_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01540.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p247", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lingual mirror view of the lower arch of the same patient. Lower anteriors show mild crowding with cervical staining on the lingual surfaces and a small dark restoration is visible on the lingual aspect of a lower right tooth. The posterior teeth on both sides are intact and the floor of the mouth and tongue look healthy.", "findings": "Lingual mirror view of the lower arch with crowded anteriors, lingual cervical staining and a small dark restoration on the lingual aspect of a lower right tooth. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised lower anterior orthodontic consultation with scaling, polishing and review of the existing lingual restoration for marginal integrity. ", "explanation": "Crowding favours plaque retention on the lingual cervical zone and the existing restoration needs periodic monitoring to ensure no recurrent caries is developing along its margins. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p247_M_44_003", "file_name": "p247_M_44_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01541.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p247", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller lower occlusal view of the same patient showing the mandibular arch intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars and slight crowding of the lower anteriors.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact arch, mild fissure staining on molars and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised scaling and orthodontic opinion for lower anterior crowding. ", "explanation": "Crowding is mild but still favours plaque retention and stain build up. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p247_M_44_004", "file_name": "p247_M_44_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01542.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p247", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch intact with crowded anteriors, mild fissure staining on the molars and a healthy looking palatal mucosa.", "findings": "upper occlusal with crowded anteriors and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised ortho consultation and scaling. ", "explanation": "upper anterior crowding mirrors the lower arch pattern. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p247_M_44_005", "file_name": "p247_M_44_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01543.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p247", "sex": "Male", "age": 44 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the lower left posterior molars of the same patient. A deep dark cavity is visible on the occlusal of one of the lower left molars with carious dentin and a smaller dark stained spot on an adjacent molar. A photographic shade tab is visible at the corner.", "findings": "Close view of lower left molars with a deep dark cavity on the occlusal of one molar and a smaller dark spot on an adjacent molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised restoration of the cavitated molar and review of the adjacent stained molar. ", "explanation": "Deep cavity has reached dentin and needs restorative intervention promptly. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_001", "file_name": "p248_F_47_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01544.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 47 year old female after disclosing dye. Mandibular arch intact with mild pink dye residue along the lingual cervical margins of the anteriors and crowded lower anterior segment.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact arch, mild pink dye residue on lingual cervical margins of anteriors and lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced lingual brushing technique with scaling. ", "explanation": "Lingual cervical plaque is the main retained zone in this crowded segment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_002", "file_name": "p248_F_47_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01545.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained on the palatal cervical margins of the upper anteriors and posteriors, a metal crown is visible on the upper left second molar, and a yellow cervical stained upper right canine is also visible.", "findings": "upper occlusal with heavy pink dye on palatal cervicals, metal crown on upper left second molar and yellow stained upper right canine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling, polishing and crown review. ", "explanation": "the dye highlights widespread palatal plaque that needs hygiene work. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_003", "file_name": "p248_F_47_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01546.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors and a grossly broken down tooth in the lower right posterior region has bright pink dye uptake confirming it is heavily plaque coated. Marginal gingiva looks reddened where dye is most concentrated.", "findings": "Frontal view with heavy pink disclosing dye along cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors and a grossly broken down lower right posterior tooth with bright pink dye uptake. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, polishing with detailed oral hygiene instructions and either restorative or extraction plan for the grossly broken down posterior tooth depending on remaining structure. ", "explanation": "Widespread plaque retention with marginal gingival redness is the dominant cause of inflammation while the broken down tooth needs a separate structural decision based on restorability. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_004", "file_name": "p248_F_47_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01547.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Cervical bleeding along upper and lower anterior gingival margins. Dark grey metal restorations are visible on the lower posterior molars on both sides with what appears to be a broken upper left lateral incisor and yellow upper central incisors.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling with cervical bleeding on upper and lower anterior gingiva, grey lower posterior restorations and broken upper lateral. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, restoration of the broken upper lateral and review of the dark grey lower restorations. ", "explanation": "Bleeding confirms plaque induced inflammation while the broken incisor and grey restorations need separate restorative attention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_005", "file_name": "p248_F_47_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01548.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Dark grey metal crowns or restorations are visible on the lower posterior molars on both sides, with intact lower anteriors and slight cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with dark grey crowns on lower posterior molars on both sides, intact lower anteriors and slight cervical bleeding on lingual gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised crown integrity review and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Crowns appear seated but the surrounding lingual gingiva needs improved cleaning to settle the bleeding. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p248_F_47_006", "file_name": "p248_F_47_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01549.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p248", "sex": "Female", "age": 47 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same 47 year old female after scaling. Cervical bleeding along the palatal gingival margin of upper anteriors with dark grey crowns or restorations on the upper left and right posterior molars. Yellow staining on natural teeth.", "findings": "upper occlusal post scaling with cervical bleeding on palatal anteriors and dark grey crowns on posterior molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised home care reinforcement and crown review. ", "explanation": "bleeding after scaling reflects plaque induced gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p249_M_57_001", "file_name": "p249_M_57_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01550.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p249", "sex": "Male", "age": 57 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the lower right posterior teeth of a 57 year old male. A severely decayed lower right molar with a deep dark cavity and visible carious dentin is present and the adjacent molars show smaller dark pits.", "findings": "lower right posterior with a deep dark cavity on the molar with visible carious dentin and dark pits on adjacent molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised endodontic evaluation and restoration of the cavitated molar. ", "explanation": "the deep cavity has reached pulpal proximity and needs urgent care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p249_M_57_002", "file_name": "p249_M_57_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01551.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p249", "sex": "Male", "age": 57 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lower left posterior arch of the same patient. Lower left molars show large dark amalgam restorations and brown cervical staining, while the upper right last molar visible at the top has a grossly broken crown with a dark carious cavity.", "findings": "Lower left posterior view with dark amalgam restorations, cervical brown staining and a grossly broken upper right last molar with dark cavity at top. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised replacement of defective amalgams and definitive treatment of the broken upper molar. ", "explanation": "Old amalgams and the broken molar are sources of bacterial colonisation that need restorative care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p249_M_57_003", "file_name": "p249_M_57_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01552.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p249", "sex": "Male", "age": 57 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Severely decayed lower molars with broken crowns and dark carious cavities on both sides and visible retained root segments.", "findings": "lower occlusal of an older patient with severely decayed molars, broken crowns and retained roots on both sides. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction or endo plan with comprehensive rehab. ", "explanation": "extensive destruction needs full mouth rehabilitation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_001", "file_name": "p250_F_45_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01553.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 45 year old female after plaque disclosing dye. Very heavy bright pink dye is retained along the cervical margins and on the labial surfaces of upper and lower anteriors with widespread plaque accumulation indicated.", "findings": "Frontal view with heavy bright pink disclosing dye on cervical margins and labial surfaces of upper and lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, polishing and detailed oral hygiene instructions. ", "explanation": "Widespread dye uptake confirms heavy plaque load that needs professional removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_002", "file_name": "p250_F_45_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01554.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye retained along the cervical margins of lower anteriors and posteriors. Mandibular arch is intact.", "findings": "lower occlusal with intact arch and heavy pink dye along cervical margins of anteriors and posteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised scaling and lingual brushing technique correction. ", "explanation": "dye confirms extensive lingual cervical plaque accumulation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_003", "file_name": "p250_F_45_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01555.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Pink dye is retained along the palatal cervical margins of the upper anterior teeth with slight stippling on the premolars. Maxillary arch is otherwise intact with mild yellow occlusal staining on molars.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the patient with pink dye along palatal cervical margins of anteriors, mild staining on premolars and intact maxillary arch. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised palatal scaling, polishing and reinforcement of brushing technique on palatal surfaces along with the use of interdental brushes for the premolar areas. ", "explanation": "Palatal surfaces are commonly missed during home brushing and a focused technique change usually resolves this pattern of plaque retention within a few weeks. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_004", "file_name": "p250_F_45_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01556.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Upper anteriors show a midline diastema between centrals with mild yellow cervical staining, and lower anteriors show slight cervical bleeding along the gingival margin.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling with midline diastema between upper centrals, mild cervical staining and slight bleeding on lower anterior gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised aesthetic review for the diastema and continued home care for bleeding margins. ", "explanation": "Diastema is an aesthetic issue while gingival bleeding settles with consistent plaque control. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_005", "file_name": "p250_F_45_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01557.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Dark grey large crowns are visible on the lower left and right posterior molars while the lower anteriors are intact with slight cervical bleeding on the lingual gingiva.", "findings": "lower occlusal with dark grey large crowns on lower posterior molars on both sides and slight lingual cervical bleeding on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised crown review and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "bleeding is mild plaque inflammation while crowns appear well seated. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p250_F_45_006", "file_name": "p250_F_45_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01558.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p250", "sex": "Female", "age": 45 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Maxillary arch intact with crowded anteriors and a small interdental papillary swelling between upper centrals. Posterior molars look intact.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post scaling with intact maxillary arch, crowded anteriors and a small interdental papillary swelling between upper centrals. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised interdental brushing and review of papillary swelling at recall. ", "explanation": "Papillary swelling reflects local plaque retention between crowded centrals. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_001", "file_name": "p251_F_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01559.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 40 year old female after plaque disclosing dye. Heavy bright pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of upper and lower anterior teeth with marked gingival redness and bleeding tendency, especially on the lower anteriors.", "findings": "Frontal view of the patient with heavy bright pink disclosing dye on cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors with marked gingival redness and bleeding tendency. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, polishing with oral hygiene instruction and chlorhexidine rinse short term. ", "explanation": "Heavy cervical plaque and visible gingival inflammation settle quickly with cleaning and improved hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_002", "file_name": "p251_F_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01560.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Pink dye retained along the cervical margins of the upper arch, and a dark cavity is visible on the lingual aspect of an upper left molar.", "findings": "upper occlusal with pink dye along cervical margins and a dark cavity on the lingual of upper left molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised restoration of the cavitated molar with full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "the molar cavity needs definitive restoration alongside plaque control. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_003", "file_name": "p251_F_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01561.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lingual mirror view of lower anteriors of the same patient. Heavy bright pink dye is retained along the lingual surfaces and cervical margins of the lower anteriors with diffuse staining over the labial surfaces visible above. Gingival margins are partially obscured by the dye but appear thickened.", "findings": "Close lingual mirror view of lower anteriors with heavy bright pink dye along lingual surfaces and cervical margins and thickened gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling focused on lingual surfaces of lower anteriors with brushing technique demonstration covering modified bass technique and proper interdental cleaning aids. ", "explanation": "Lingual cervical zone of lower anteriors is the most plaque retentive area due to proximity to the submandibular duct opening and needs targeted instrumentation along with corrective home care training. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_004", "file_name": "p251_F_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01562.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye retained along the palatal cervical margins of all upper anteriors and posteriors with marked gingival redness behind the dye.", "findings": "Close upper occlusal with heavy pink dye along palatal cervical margins of all anteriors and posteriors with marked gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised quadrant scaling with oral hygiene reinforcement and review of brushing tool selection. ", "explanation": "Widespread palatal plaque with red margins shows that current home cleaning is inadequate. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_005", "file_name": "p251_F_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01563.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Cervical bleeding is visible along the upper anterior gingival margin with a midline diastema and mild cervical staining on the lower anteriors.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling view with cervical bleeding on upper anterior gingiva, midline diastema and mild cervical staining on lowers. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, chlorhexidine rinse short term and aesthetic review for diastema. ", "explanation": "Bleeding reflects plaque inflammation while the diastema is a separate cosmetic consideration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_006", "file_name": "p251_F_40_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01564.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same 40 year old female after scaling. Mandibular arch is intact with mild residual cervical staining on the lingual anteriors and small dark amalgam restorations visible on the lower left first molar.", "findings": "lower occlusal post scaling with intact arch, mild lingual cervical staining and dark amalgam on lower left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised home care reinforcement and amalgam review at recall. ", "explanation": "the arch is sound and only minor residual stain remains. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_007", "file_name": "p251_F_40_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01565.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch intact with mild residual cervical staining on the lingual anteriors and small focal pink dye residue along the molar fissures.", "findings": "close lower occlusal post scaling with intact arch and mild residual cervical staining on lingual anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised continued home care and routine recall. ", "explanation": "only mild residual stain is seen and the arch needs only maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p251_F_40_008", "file_name": "p251_F_40_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01566.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p251", "sex": "Female", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the palatal aspect of upper anteriors of the same patient. Dense brown calculus deposits are visible along the cervical margin with bleeding gingival margins, and yellow stained palatal surfaces of incisors.", "findings": "Palatal mirror view of upper anteriors with dense brown cervical calculus, bleeding gingival margins and yellow stained palatal incisor surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling of palatal calculus and detailed oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Dense palatal calculus is driving the gingival inflammation behind the upper anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p252_F_29_001", "file_name": "p252_F_29_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01567.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p252", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 29 year old female after scaling. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and slight cervical bleeding along the lower anterior gingival margin.", "findings": "frontal view post scaling with aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical staining and slight bleeding on lower anterior gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised home care reinforcement and recall in two weeks. ", "explanation": "post scaling bleeding shows ongoing plaque inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p252_F_29_002", "file_name": "p252_F_29_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01568.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p252", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and slight cervical bleeding along the palatal gingival margin of the anteriors. A large white composite restoration is visible on the upper left first molar.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with intact arch, mild fissure staining on molars, palatal cervical bleeding on anteriors and a large composite on upper left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement and review of the existing composite restoration. ", "explanation": "Bleeding indicates mild plaque inflammation while the composite needs periodic margin review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p252_F_29_003", "file_name": "p252_F_29_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01569.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p252", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer upper occlusal view of the same patient with the tongue visible at the bottom. A small metal tongue piercing stud is visible at the centre. Maxillary arch intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and a composite on upper left first molar.", "findings": "close upper occlusal with intact arch, fissure staining, composite on upper left first molar and a tongue stud at the centre. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised counselling about risks of the tongue stud and routine scaling. ", "explanation": "tongue piercings can cause trauma to teeth and gingiva over time. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p252_F_29_004", "file_name": "p252_F_29_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01570.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p252", "sex": "Female", "age": 29 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lingual mirror view of the lower anteriors of the same patient after scaling. Slight cervical bleeding is visible along the lingual gingival margin with mild residual cervical staining. The lower anterior teeth are aligned and intact with no obvious caries.", "findings": "Lingual mirror view of lower anteriors after scaling with slight cervical bleeding along the gingival margin and mild residual staining on intact aligned teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised continued home care with focused brushing on the lingual aspects of lower anteriors, interdental brushing, and a recall after two weeks to reassess the gingival response. ", "explanation": "Post scaling lingual bleeding usually reflects residual plaque retention in the cervical zone of lower anteriors which responds well to consistent home care without further professional intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p253_M_39_001", "file_name": "p253_M_39_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01571.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p253", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 39 year old male. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with cervical brown staining and slight gingival recession. A grossly broken upper right molar with dark cavity is visible at the corner posteriorly.", "findings": "Frontal view with cervical brown staining on aligned anteriors and a grossly broken upper right posterior molar with dark cavity. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised definitive plan for the broken upper molar with scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "Destroyed molar crown indicates advanced caries requiring restorative or extraction decision. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p253_M_39_002", "file_name": "p253_M_39_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01572.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p253", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of the same patient. Severely broken lower left posterior molar with a dark cavity is visible and the lower canine and premolars show brown cervical staining.", "findings": "left lateral with a severely broken lower left posterior molar with dark cavity and cervical brown staining on canine and premolars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised endo evaluation or extraction of broken molar and scaling. ", "explanation": "deep coronal destruction requires definitive restorative decision. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p253_M_39_003", "file_name": "p253_M_39_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01573.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p253", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the same patient. Lower right posterior molars are severely decayed with grossly destroyed crowns and dark carious cavities. Cervical brown staining is visible on the lower canine and premolars.", "findings": "Right lateral view with severely decayed lower right posterior molars and grossly destroyed crowns plus brown cervical staining on canine and premolars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised extraction or endo plan for the decayed molars with full mouth scaling. ", "explanation": "Destroyed coronal structure on multiple molars needs prosthetic rehabilitation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p253_M_39_004", "file_name": "p253_M_39_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01574.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p253", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower right last molar shows a deep dark carious cavity with partial coronal destruction, while the lower anteriors show brown cervical staining and gingival recession.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with a deep dark carious cavity on lower right last molar and brown cervical staining with recession on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised definitive treatment of the broken molar and full mouth scaling with hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Deep cavity and cervical calculus combination demands both restorative and periodontal care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p253_M_39_005", "file_name": "p253_M_39_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01575.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p253", "sex": "Male", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smaller lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower right last molar shows partial coronal destruction with dark cavity and the lower anteriors show yellow brown cervical staining.", "findings": "small lower occlusal with broken decayed lower right molar and yellow brown cervical staining on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised broken molar treatment plan with scaling. ", "explanation": "the carious molar drives both structural and inflammatory issues. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p254_M_32_001", "file_name": "p254_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01576.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p254", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 32 year old male after scaling. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with a small midline diastema between upper centrals, mild cervical staining and very slight cervical bleeding along both anterior gingival margins. Teeth are otherwise intact with healthy looking soft tissues.", "findings": "Frontal view post scaling with aligned intact anteriors, a small midline diastema between upper centrals, mild cervical staining and very slight bleeding along upper and lower anterior gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced home care, interdental brushing through the diastema, chlorhexidine rinse short term and a recall after two weeks to reassess gingival response. ", "explanation": "Persistent mild marginal bleeding after a single scaling visit reflects minor plaque retention that should fully resolve with consistent home care, while the midline diastema is a separate aesthetic concern that can be addressed later. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p254_M_32_002", "file_name": "p254_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01577.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p254", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact with brown cervical staining on the lingual anteriors and mild fissure stains on molars. Slight cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact arch, brown cervical staining on lingual anteriors and slight bleeding on the lingual gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised completion of lingual scaling and reinforced lingual brushing technique. ", "explanation": "Lingual cervical calculus is the main retained zone driving the gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p254_M_32_003", "file_name": "p254_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01578.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p254", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch shows a severely decayed upper left last molar with a large dark cavity at the corner and the palatal surfaces of anteriors look intact with mild cervical staining.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with a severely decayed upper left last molar with a large dark cavity and mild cervical staining on palatal anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised endo evaluation or extraction of the broken upper left molar with restorative plan. ", "explanation": "Large cavity has reached pulpal proximity and requires urgent intervention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p254_M_32_004", "file_name": "p254_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01579.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p254", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of palatal aspect of upper anteriors of the same 32 year old male after scaling. Yellow staining is visible on the palatal surfaces with cervical bleeding along the gingival margin. Lower anteriors visible below.", "findings": "mirror view of palatal upper anteriors with yellow staining and cervical bleeding along gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised reinforced palatal brushing and recall. ", "explanation": "palatal cervical plaque is a common missed cleaning area. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p256_F_62_001", "file_name": "p256_F_62_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01580.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p256", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 62 year old female. Severely worn anteriors with cervical brown staining and multiple lower posterior molars with dark cavities and partially destroyed crowns. Retained roots visible on the lower right side.", "findings": "lower occlusal of an elderly female with worn anteriors, multiple lower posterior cavities and retained roots on right. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised full mouth rehab with extractions and prosthetic plan. ", "explanation": "extensive caries and retained roots need comprehensive care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p256_F_62_002", "file_name": "p256_F_62_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01581.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p256", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of the same elderly patient. Severely worn upper and lower teeth on the left side with marked gingival recession and a deep dark cavity on a decayed root in the lower left posterior region.", "findings": "Left lateral view of an elderly patient with severe attrition, gingival recession and a deep dark cavity on a lower left decayed root. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised extraction of the decayed root with full mouth rehabilitation plan. ", "explanation": "Long standing wear and untreated caries have left non restorable root remnants. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p256_F_62_003", "file_name": "p256_F_62_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01582.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p256", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close anterior view of the same elderly patient. Severely worn upper anteriors with a deep cervical lesion and brown caries on the upper left central incisor, marked gingival recession with focal bleeding and brown cervical staining throughout.", "findings": "close anterior view with worn anteriors, deep cervical caries on upper left central, recession and focal bleeding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised cervical restoration and full mouth rehab. ", "explanation": "deep cervical caries and recession need urgent restorative care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p257_M_40_001", "file_name": "p257_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01583.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p257", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 40 year old male after scaling. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and small focal areas of cervical recession with white spots on the lower canines.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling with aligned anteriors, mild cervical staining and focal cervical recession with white spots on lower canines. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement and review of cervical white spots. ", "explanation": "Cervical white spots may represent early demineralisation needing fluoride. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p257_M_40_002", "file_name": "p257_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01584.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p257", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close view of the same patient. Upper right last molar shows a dark cavity with large amalgam restoration on the occlusal, cervical brown calculus on the lower canine and severe attrition on lower posteriors.", "findings": "left lateral with dark cavity on upper right last molar, cervical brown calculus on lower canine and severe attrition on lower posteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised molar restoration replacement and scaling. ", "explanation": "defective amalgam and calculus need restorative and periodontal care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p257_M_40_003", "file_name": "p257_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01585.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p257", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left side mirror close view of the same patient. Upper left posteriors show severe attrition with a dark cavity on the cervical aspect of the upper canine and the lower left side shows marked gingival recession with brown staining and a small dark cavity. Soft tissues look thickened.", "findings": "Left side close view with severe attrition on upper left posteriors, a dark cervical cavity on upper canine, lower left gingival recession with brown staining and a small cavity. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised cervical restoration of the upper canine, scaling and polishing of the cervical brown deposits and an occlusal review with consideration of a night guard to limit further wear. ", "explanation": "Cervical caries and chronic wear together with marked recession require a combined restorative and protective approach rather than isolated treatment of any one finding to give the patient durable improvement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p257_M_40_004", "file_name": "p257_M_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01586.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p257", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Both upper posterior regions show retained decayed roots and severely destroyed molars with dark caries, while the upper anterior segment is partially preserved. Lower anterior teeth visible at the bottom.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with retained decayed roots and destroyed molars on both posterior regions and partially preserved upper anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised extraction of retained roots and prosthetic rehabilitation for missing posterior segments. ", "explanation": "Retained roots are sources of infection and need surgical removal before prosthetic planning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p257_M_40_005", "file_name": "p257_M_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01587.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p257", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch shows extensive coronal destruction of upper molars on both sides while the upper anterior segment remains intact with mild palatal cervical staining.", "findings": "close upper occlusal with extensive coronal destruction on upper molars on both sides and intact anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction and prosthetic plan for the destroyed posteriors. ", "explanation": "molars are beyond conservative restoration and need rehabilitation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p258_F_39_001", "file_name": "p258_F_39_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01588.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p258", "sex": "Female", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 39 year old female with retractors. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow extrinsic staining, slight crowding of lower anteriors and gingiva looks pink and stippled.", "findings": "Frontal view of the patient with aligned anteriors, mild yellow extrinsic staining and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing with recall in six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor extrinsic stain and crowding noted with healthy soft tissues. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p258_F_39_002", "file_name": "p258_F_39_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01589.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p258", "sex": "Female", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of the same patient. Severe gingival recession is visible on upper right premolar with brown carious dentin exposed on the root surface and the lower right posterior shows broken crown with dark cavity.", "findings": "Right lateral close view with severe recession on upper right premolar with brown root caries and a broken lower right posterior with dark cavity. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised cervical root restoration and definitive treatment of the broken lower molar. ", "explanation": "Root caries on exposed root surfaces progress rapidly and need urgent restoration. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p258_F_39_003", "file_name": "p258_F_39_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01590.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p258", "sex": "Female", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close view of the same patient. Edentulous upper left posterior area with thickened ridge tissue and severely decayed retained roots on the lower left posterior region with dark carious dentin.", "findings": "left lateral with edentulous upper left posterior, thickened ridge and severely decayed lower left retained roots. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction of retained roots and prosthetic plan. ", "explanation": "the retained roots are non restorable and need removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p258_F_39_004", "file_name": "p258_F_39_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01591.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p258", "sex": "Female", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The lower right last molar region is edentulous, while the lower left first molar shows a dark stained fissure with possible incipient occlusal caries. Mild attrition on anteriors and the rest of the dentition is intact. Floor of mouth and tongue look healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal showing edentulous lower right last molar region, a dark stained fissure on the lower left first molar suggesting incipient caries and mild attrition on anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised prosthetic plan for the missing lower right molar, preventive resin restoration of the suspicious fissure on the lower left first molar and reinforcement of oral hygiene with routine scaling at the same visit. ", "explanation": "Replacing the missing molar prevents tilting of adjacent teeth and over eruption of opposing teeth while early sealing of the suspicious fissure can arrest progression to cavitated caries before it requires more invasive treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p258_F_39_005", "file_name": "p258_F_39_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01592.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p258", "sex": "Female", "age": 39 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. The upper right last molar region shows a severely decayed tooth or retained root with dark carious dentin visible, the remaining maxillary teeth are intact with mild fissure staining on molars. Palatal mucosa is pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with a severely decayed upper right last molar with dark carious dentin and intact remaining maxillary teeth with mild fissure staining. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised extraction or definitive plan of the broken upper right molar with scaling. ", "explanation": "Destroyed coronal structure is beyond conservative restoration and likely needs removal. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p259_F_25_001", "file_name": "p259_F_25_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01593.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p259", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 25 year old female. Mandibular arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and healthy gingiva. Tongue and floor of mouth look pink with no lesions.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of a young female with intact mandibular arch, mild fissure staining on molars and healthy gingiva. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling, polishing and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor extrinsic stain is seen with no other pathology. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p259_F_25_002", "file_name": "p259_F_25_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01594.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p259", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same 25 year old female. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars. Palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae.", "findings": "upper occlusal of a young female with intact arch and mild yellow fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and recall in six months. ", "explanation": "only minor extrinsic stain seen with no pathology. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p259_F_25_003", "file_name": "p259_F_25_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01595.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p259", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth open and tongue partially visible. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow extrinsic staining and intact teeth.", "findings": "frontal mouth open view with aligned anteriors and mild yellow extrinsic staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "the arch is sound with only minor extrinsic stain. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p259_F_25_004", "file_name": "p259_F_25_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01596.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p259", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient in occlusion with retractors. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with slight lower anterior crowding, mild yellow cervical staining and very slight cervical bleeding along the lower anterior gingival margin.", "findings": "Frontal view of the young female with aligned anteriors, slight lower crowding, mild cervical staining and slight bleeding on lower gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement and routine scaling at the next visit. ", "explanation": "Mild marginal bleeding here is plaque induced and resolves with consistent home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p259_F_25_005", "file_name": "p259_F_25_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01597.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p259", "sex": "Female", "age": 25 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of the same patient in occlusion. Upper and lower right side teeth show mild yellow cervical staining and slight cervical recession on the upper canine. Buccal mucosa is pink and healthy.", "findings": "right lateral view with mild yellow cervical staining and slight recession on upper canine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling and brushing technique review. ", "explanation": "mild stain and recession suggest minor plaque retention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_001", "file_name": "p260_M_14_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01600.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 14 year old male in occlusion. Upper anteriors show yellow brown cervical staining especially in interproximal areas and a small incisal chip on the upper right central incisor. Marginal gingiva looks reddened along the upper anterior margin.", "findings": "Frontal view of a teenager with yellow brown cervical staining on upper anteriors, an incisal chip on upper right central and reddened gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised scaling, polishing and review of the chipped incisor with parental support for hygiene. ", "explanation": "Cervical and interproximal calculus is the dominant cause of marginal gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_002", "file_name": "p260_M_14_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01601.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view of the same patient. Yellow brown cervical staining is visible on the upper left canine and a small incisal chip on the upper central is visible at the centre. Marginal gingival redness present.", "findings": "left lateral view with yellow brown cervical staining on canine and an incisal chip on upper central with marginal redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised scaling and review of chipped incisor edge. ", "explanation": "calculus driven inflammation needs cleaning while incisor chip is separate. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_003", "file_name": "p260_M_14_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01602.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same teenage patient. The mandibular arch is intact but the lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors are covered in a thick band of dark brown calculus deposits with visible cervical staining. Posterior molars show mild yellow fissure staining and the floor of the mouth and tongue look healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the teenager with intact mandibular arch and a thick band of dark brown calculus on the lingual surfaces of lower anteriors plus mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling of lingual calculus on lower anteriors, polishing of the rest of the arch and detailed oral hygiene instructions with parental supervision and recall after two weeks. ", "explanation": "Heavy lingual calculus at the submandibular duct opening is the main source of bad breath and gingival inflammation in this young patient and needs professional removal followed by reinforced home care to stop recurrence. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14", "file_name": "p260_M_14_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01598.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view of adolescent. Mild anterior crowding, fresh bleeding spots on lower lingual gum margins, slight inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Warm saline rinse for one week, gentle brushing along gum line, orthodontic referral, recall.", "explanation": "Bleeding after scaling typically resolves within two weeks once daily plaque control resumes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_005", "file_name": "p260_M_14_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01603.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the palatal aspect of the upper anteriors of the same teenage patient. A heavy band of brown cervical calculus is visible covering the palatal surfaces of all upper anteriors with marginal gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Palatal mirror view of upper anteriors with a heavy band of brown cervical calculus covering all anteriors and marginal gingival inflammation. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic palatal scaling, polishing and oral hygiene reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Heavy palatal calculus is driving the upper anterior gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14", "file_name": "p260_M_14_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01599.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view of adolescent. Mild anterior crowding, fresh bleeding spots on lower lingual gum margins, slight inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Warm saline rinse for one week, gentle brushing along gum line, orthodontic referral, recall.", "explanation": "Bleeding after scaling typically resolves within two weeks once daily plaque control resumes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_007", "file_name": "p260_M_14_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01604.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch shows much reduced calculus with focal cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin and mild residual stain on lower anteriors.", "findings": "lower occlusal post scaling with reduced calculus, focal cervical bleeding on lingual gingiva and mild residual stain. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised home care reinforcement and recall in two weeks. ", "explanation": "post scaling bleeding reflects underlying inflammation that settles with hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_008", "file_name": "p260_M_14_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01605.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch intact with focal cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin and mild residual yellow stain on lower anterior lingual surfaces.", "findings": "Close lower occlusal post scaling with intact arch, cervical bleeding on lingual gingiva and mild residual yellow stain on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced lingual brushing with interdental aids and chlorhexidine rinse short term. ", "explanation": "Localised cervical plaque is the driver of the residual bleeding. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_009", "file_name": "p260_M_14_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01606.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch shows severely crowded anteriors with palatally placed lateral incisors and rotated canines. Posterior molars show mild fissure staining.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the teenager with severely crowded anteriors, palatally placed laterals and rotated canines, plus mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised orthodontic consultation and continued routine prophylaxis with sealants for the stained molar fissures. ", "explanation": "Crowding favours plaque retention and orthodontic correction will simplify long term hygiene maintenance. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p260_M_14_010", "file_name": "p260_M_14_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01607.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p260", "sex": "Male", "age": 14 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lingual aspect of the lower anteriors of the same patient after scaling. Lingual surfaces look clean with slight cervical bleeding along the gingival margin and intact anteriors.", "findings": "lingual mirror view of lower anteriors post scaling with clean surfaces and slight cervical bleeding along the gingival margin. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised reinforced lingual brushing and recall in two weeks. ", "explanation": "scaling has removed bulk calculus and bleeding settles with home care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_001", "file_name": "p262_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01608.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 24 year old female. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars and slight cervical recession on the upper left lateral incisor. Palatal mucosa is pink with normal rugae and no soft tissue lesions are seen.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the young female with intact arch, mild yellow fissure staining on molars and slight cervical recession on the upper left lateral incisor. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing with reinforced brushing technique correction to limit further cervical recession on the left lateral, and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor extrinsic stain and very localised recession are noted and these usually stabilise once the patient adopts an atraumatic brushing technique and maintains regular professional cleaning. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_002", "file_name": "p262_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01609.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right side mirror palatal view of the same patient showing the palatal surfaces of upper right premolars and molars. Teeth are intact with mild yellow staining on the palatal surfaces and no obvious caries.", "findings": "Right side mirror view of palatal surfaces of upper right premolars and molars with intact teeth and mild yellow staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing at the next recall visit. ", "explanation": "Only mild palatal staining is seen with no caries or recession on the right side. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_003", "file_name": "p262_F_24_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01610.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and slight crowding of the lower anteriors. Gingiva pink and stippled.", "findings": "Frontal view with aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical staining and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling, polishing and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor stain and crowding noted with otherwise healthy soft tissues. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_004", "file_name": "p262_F_24_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01611.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mandibular lingual view of the same 24 year old female with lip retracted downward. Lower anteriors and premolars are intact with mild yellow cervical staining on the lingual surfaces and aligned arch form.", "findings": "lingual view of lower arch with intact teeth and mild yellow cervical staining on lingual surfaces. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and recall. ", "explanation": "only minor extrinsic stain seen on lingual aspect. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_005", "file_name": "p262_F_24_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01612.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close view of the same patient in occlusion. Upper and lower left side teeth show mild yellow cervical staining and are aligned in occlusion. Buccal mucosa is pink with no lesions.", "findings": "left lateral close view with aligned posterior teeth in occlusion and mild yellow cervical staining. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised scaling at next recall. ", "explanation": "only mild extrinsic stain noted with healthy soft tissues. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p262_F_24_006", "file_name": "p262_F_24_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01613.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p262", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer frontal view of the same patient. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and slight crowding of the lower incisors. Gingival margins look pink and stippled.", "findings": "Close frontal view of the young female with aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical staining and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling, polishing and recall after six months. ", "explanation": "Only minor stain and crowding are seen with otherwise healthy gingiva. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p263_M_34_001", "file_name": "p263_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01614.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p263", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 34 year old male in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors are aligned with mild yellow cervical staining and slight lower anterior crowding. Gingiva looks pink with no overt inflammation.", "findings": "frontal view of the patient with aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical staining and slight lower crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine scaling and polishing. ", "explanation": "only mild stain and crowding seen with healthy gingiva. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p263_M_34_002", "file_name": "p263_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01615.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p263", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth slightly open. Upper and lower anteriors aligned with mild cervical yellow staining and slight crowding of the lower anteriors. Soft tissues look healthy.", "findings": "Frontal mouth open view with aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical staining and slight lower anterior crowding. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling and polishing at recall. ", "explanation": "Minor extrinsic stain and crowding noted with otherwise normal exam. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p263_M_34_003", "file_name": "p263_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01616.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p263", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Small lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the molars and slight cervical staining on the lingual anteriors.", "findings": "small lower occlusal with intact arch and mild fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised routine prophylaxis. ", "explanation": "only minor fissure stains seen with no decay. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p263_M_34_004", "file_name": "p263_M_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01617.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p263", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow fissure staining on the occlusal surfaces of the molars and palatal mucosa pink with normal rugae. Tongue visible at the bottom with normal surface.", "findings": "Upper occlusal of the patient with intact maxillary arch, mild yellow fissure staining on molars and a normal looking palatal mucosa with healthy tongue. ", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine oral prophylaxis with reinforcement of brushing technique and flossing along with periodic recall after six months for review. ", "explanation": "The arch is structurally sound with only minor extrinsic stain that lifts with routine polishing and there is no caries or soft tissue pathology needing active treatment at this visit. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_001", "file_name": "p264_F_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01618.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of a 27 year old female with upper anterior crowns visible at the top. Mandibular arch is intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and slight cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact arch, mild fissure staining on molars and slight bleeding on the lingual gingival margin, with upper crowns visible at the top. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement, scaling and review of the upper anterior crowns. ", "explanation": "Bleeding indicates mild plaque inflammation that responds to improved hygiene. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_002", "file_name": "p264_F_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01619.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors and a small dark spot is visible on the cervical aspect of the upper right canine.", "findings": "frontal view with heavy pink disclosing dye along cervical margins of anteriors and a dark cervical spot on upper right canine. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised scaling and review of cervical spot on canine. ", "explanation": "the spot could be early caries beneath the plaque band. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_003", "file_name": "p264_F_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01620.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the palatal cervical margins of the upper anteriors with intact posterior teeth and slight bleeding visible on lingual gingival margin.", "findings": "Upper occlusal with heavy pink dye on palatal cervical margins of upper anteriors and intact posterior teeth. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised palatal scaling and reinforcement of palatal brushing technique. ", "explanation": "Palatal cervical zone is commonly missed leading to localised plaque retention. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_004", "file_name": "p264_F_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01621.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the lingual aspect of upper anteriors of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained on the cervical and lingual surfaces with prominent bleeding pattern. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom with similar pink dye uptake.", "findings": "Mirror view of lingual upper anteriors with heavy pink disclosing dye on cervical and lingual surfaces and similar dye uptake on lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised ultrasonic scaling of lingual surfaces and brushing technique demonstration. ", "explanation": "Lingual cervical plaque pattern indicates inadequate lingual brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_005", "file_name": "p264_F_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01622.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of all lower teeth with intact mandibular arch and visible gingival redness.", "findings": "lower occlusal with heavy pink dye along cervical margins of all lower teeth and visible gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised scaling and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "widespread cervical plaque is driving the gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_006", "file_name": "p264_F_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01623.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of the palatal aspect of upper anteriors of the same patient after disclosing dye. Heavy pink dye is retained on the palatal surfaces and cervical margins of all upper anteriors with marked gingival redness and bleeding tendency behind the dye. Posterior teeth are partially visible at the top.", "findings": "Palatal mirror view of upper anteriors with heavy pink disclosing dye on palatal and cervical surfaces of all anteriors and marked gingival redness with bleeding tendency. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised palatal ultrasonic scaling, polishing and detailed oral hygiene instruction focused on palatal brushing technique with recall after two weeks to reassess the gingival response. ", "explanation": "Palatal cervical plaque is typically the most missed cleaning zone and the combined dye uptake and gingival inflammation here demonstrate this clearly which usually corrects after one cycle of professional cleaning and home care reinforcement. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_007", "file_name": "p264_F_27_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01624.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient after scaling. Upper anteriors show a small dark cervical caries on the upper right lateral with cervical bleeding along the upper anterior gingival margin and lower anteriors show similar cervical bleeding pattern.", "findings": "Frontal post scaling with a small dark cervical caries on upper right lateral and cervical bleeding along upper and lower anterior gingival margins. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised cervical restoration of upper right lateral and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "Cervical caries on the lateral needs prompt restoration to prevent progression. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p264_F_27_008", "file_name": "p264_F_27_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01625.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p264", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Cervical bleeding is visible along the palatal gingival margin of the upper anteriors with intact maxillary arch and mild fissure staining on the molars.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post scaling with intact arch, mild fissure staining on molars and cervical bleeding along palatal gingival margin of anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced palatal brushing and recall in two weeks. ", "explanation": "Palatal bleeding will settle with improved cleaning technique. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_001", "file_name": "p265_F_48_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01627.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intraoral view of a 48 year old female in occlusion. Upper centrals appear bulky and yellowed suggesting fixed prosthesis or veneers, with severe attrition on lower anterior incisal edges and a thick brown cervical calculus band along the lower anteriors.", "findings": "frontal view with bulky yellow upper centrals, severe attrition on lower anteriors and a thick brown calculus band on lower cervical area. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised full mouth scaling and review of existing upper anterior prostheses. ", "explanation": "calculus and wear together need cleaning and occlusal review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_002", "file_name": "p265_F_48_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01628.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with mouth slightly open. Heavy brown cervical calculus is visible along the lower anterior gingival margins with attrited yellow incisal edges and the upper anterior crowns visible at the top.", "findings": "frontal mouth open with heavy brown cervical calculus on lower anteriors and attrited yellow incisal edges. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised ultrasonic scaling and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "the heavy calculus band drives gingival inflammation here. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48", "file_name": "p265_F_48_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01626.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Edentulous mandibular anterior ridge, only molars remain bilaterally, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Plan partial denture or implant rehabilitation for anteriors, scaling of remaining molars, recall.", "explanation": "Anterior edentulism impairs phonetics and chewing efficiency requiring prosthetic restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_004", "file_name": "p265_F_48_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01629.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. The mandibular arch shows widespread brown cervical staining on the buccal and lingual surfaces of the molars and premolars with intact anteriors and worn incisal edges.", "findings": "Lower occlusal of the patient with widespread brown cervical staining on molars and premolars and worn lower anteriors. ", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised quadrant scaling, ultrasonic instrumentation of cervical calculus and reinforcement of brushing technique. ", "explanation": "Widespread calculus deposits across the lower arch will need staged scaling to fully resolve. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_005", "file_name": "p265_F_48_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01630.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper occlusal view of the same patient. Dense brown caries is visible on the palatal cervical region of the upper anterior crowns with a severely decayed upper left posterior tooth showing dark cavity and retained root.", "findings": "close upper occlusal with palatal cervical caries on anteriors and a decayed upper left posterior with dark cavity. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised restorative review of crowns and extraction of broken posterior. ", "explanation": "palatal cervical caries near crown margins and broken posterior need urgent care. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_006", "file_name": "p265_F_48_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01631.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the upper right premolar region of the same patient. A severely decayed tooth with a deep dark carious cavity and partially destroyed crown is visible alongside an adjacent intact tooth.", "findings": "Close lateral view of upper right premolar region with a severely decayed tooth with deep dark cavity and partially destroyed crown. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised endodontic evaluation or extraction with prosthetic plan for the decayed tooth. ", "explanation": "Coronal destruction has reached pulpal proximity and is no longer simply restorable. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_007", "file_name": "p265_F_48_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01632.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper right posterior region of the same patient. A large dark decayed molar with brown cavity is visible alongside a smaller stained adjacent tooth and a posterior molar with amalgam restoration.", "findings": "upper right posterior close with a large decayed molar, smaller adjacent stained tooth and old amalgam on a posterior molar. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "advised extraction or endo plan of decayed molar and amalgam review. ", "explanation": "extensive caries and old amalgam need separate restorative decisions. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_008", "file_name": "p265_F_48_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01633.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the same patient after a restoration. Blue articulating paper marks are visible on the occlusal of upper posterior teeth where a recent composite restoration has been bonded, with brown cervical staining on adjacent teeth and slight gingival inflammation along the margin.", "findings": "Close lateral view after composite restoration with blue articulating paper marks on the occlusal of upper posterior teeth, brown cervical staining on adjacent teeth and slight marginal gingival inflammation. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised occlusal adjustment of the new composite restoration, polishing of the margins, scaling of adjacent calculus and reinforcement of brushing technique to settle the marginal gingival inflammation. ", "explanation": "Blue articulating paper marks confirm the occlusal interferences that still need adjustment for comfortable function while cervical calculus on adjacent teeth is a separate periodontal driver that needs its own cleaning step. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_009", "file_name": "p265_F_48_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01634.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Closer lateral view of the same upper posterior segment of the same patient after restoration. Blue articulating paper marks on the new composite restoration, brown cervical staining on adjacent teeth and slight gingival redness along the cervical margin.", "findings": "Close upper posterior view post restoration with blue articulating paper marks on the composite, brown cervical staining on adjacent teeth and slight gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised occlusal adjustment, polishing and reinforced home care. ", "explanation": "Articulation marks confirm spots needing selective adjustment for stable bite. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p265_F_48_010", "file_name": "p265_F_48_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01635.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p265", "sex": "Female", "age": 48 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of the upper anterior region of the same patient after restoration. Blue articulating paper marks are visible on a recent composite restoration with cervical bleeding along the gingival margin and brown cervical stain on adjacent teeth.", "findings": "close upper anterior post composite with blue articulating marks, cervical bleeding and brown stain on adjacents. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "advised occlusal adjustment and home care reinforcement. ", "explanation": "marginal bleeding will settle once articulation and hygiene are corrected. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_001", "file_name": "p267_M_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01636.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of a 28 year old male after scaling. Cervical bleeding visible along the palatal gingival margin of the upper anteriors with a large dark amalgam restoration on the upper left first molar and intact remaining maxillary teeth.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post scaling with cervical bleeding on palatal anterior gingiva and a large dark amalgam restoration on upper left first molar. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement and review of the upper left amalgam restoration. ", "explanation": "Bleeding indicates plaque induced inflammation while the dark amalgam needs marginal assessment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_002", "file_name": "p267_M_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01637.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wider intraoral view of the same patient after disclosing dye showing both arches with tongue visible. Heavy pink dye is retained along the cervical margins of upper anteriors and posterior teeth and lower anteriors with marked gingival redness behind the dye.", "findings": "Wider intraoral view with heavy pink disclosing dye along cervical margins of upper and lower anteriors and posterior teeth with marked gingival redness. ", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Advised full mouth scaling, polishing and detailed oral hygiene instruction with brushing technique correction. ", "explanation": "Generalised dye uptake confirms widespread plaque load with associated gingival inflammation. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_003", "file_name": "p267_M_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01638.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close view of the same patient. A large dark amalgam restoration is visible on the upper left first molar with possible recurrent caries around its margins, and the remaining maxillary teeth show yellow staining with cervical bleeding along the gingival margin.", "findings": "close upper occlusal with a large dark amalgam on upper left first molar and yellow stained remaining teeth with cervical bleeding. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "advised amalgam review and replacement if recurrent caries confirmed. ", "explanation": "discoloured margins around old amalgam can hide recurrent caries. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_004", "file_name": "p267_M_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01639.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch is intact with focal cervical bleeding along the lingual gingival margin of lower anteriors and mild yellow fissure staining on the molars. A small pink dye spot remains on the tongue.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view after scaling with intact arch, focal cervical bleeding on lingual anterior gingiva and mild yellow fissure staining on molars. ", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised reinforced lingual brushing technique and recall in two weeks to reassess gingival response and confirm full resolution of the residual marginal bleeding. ", "explanation": "Post scaling bleeding typically settles within a couple of weeks if the patient maintains the reinforced brushing technique on the lingual surfaces of the lower anteriors. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_005", "file_name": "p267_M_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01640.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient. Mandibular arch intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and a large dark amalgam restoration is visible on the upper right last molar at the top edge of the image.", "findings": "Lower occlusal with intact mandibular arch, mild fissure staining on molars and a large dark amalgam visible on upper right last molar at the top. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised routine scaling with review of the upper right amalgam at recall. ", "explanation": "Lower arch is sound while the old amalgam needs periodic margin assessment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p267_M_28_006", "file_name": "p267_M_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01641.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p267", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Larger lower occlusal view of the same patient after scaling. Mandibular arch intact with mild fissure staining on the molars and an upper left posterior amalgam visible at the top. Tongue and floor of mouth look healthy.", "findings": "Larger lower occlusal post scaling with intact arch, mild molar fissure staining and an upper left posterior amalgam visible at the top. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Advised home care reinforcement and review of upper amalgam at recall. ", "explanation": "Lower arch is well maintained and only the upper amalgam needs periodic review. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p268_M_30", "file_name": "p268_M_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01642.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p268", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view in occlusion with cheek retractors. Upper and lower anteriors are intact, mild incisal attrition on lower anteriors. Yellow cervical staining on lower anterior labial surfaces near the gumline. Gingiva looks pink with no obvious swelling.", "findings": "Frontal view, intact arches. Mild attrition on lower incisal edges and yellowish cervical staining on lower anteriors. Gingiva looks fine.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, then brush twice daily with fluoride paste and use floss at night.", "explanation": "Soft yellow film at the gumline is early plaque that hardens into calculus if not removed regularly." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p268_M_30", "file_name": "p268_M_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01643.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p268", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view, full maxillary arch visible. Teeth appear intact with no obvious cavities. Mild yellowish staining on the palatal/lingual surfaces of anterior teeth. Palate looks healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, full intact arch. Mild yellow stain on palatal surfaces of anteriors. No cavities seen.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush palatal surfaces carefully twice a day, rinse after meals.", "explanation": "Palatal anterior surfaces collect plaque because the tongue rarely cleans that area during normal function." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p268_M_30", "file_name": "p268_M_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01644.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p268", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view showing the mandibular arch. Full set of teeth visible with normal alignment. Brownish fissure staining on the occlusal grooves of molars. Tongue partly visible at the back. Lingual surfaces look acceptable.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view of mandibular arch, dentition intact. Brown fissure staining noted in molar occlusal grooves. Lingual surfaces relatively clean.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and selective fissure sealants on stained molar pits to block further staining.", "explanation": "Deep occlusal grooves trap food debris that toothbrush bristles cannot reach, leading to dark fissure stain over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p268_M_30", "file_name": "p268_M_30_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01645.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p268", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up lower occlusal view of right mandibular posterior region. Molars and premolars look intact with mild blue marks on chewing surfaces, likely articulating paper marks from a bite check. No visible cavities.", "findings": "Close lower right posterior view. Blue articulating marks on occlusal surfaces suggest bite check done. Teeth look healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue normal hygiene routine, review bite at next visit.", "explanation": "Articulating paper marks just indicate where teeth contact during bite and are not pathological." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p268_M_30", "file_name": "p268_M_30_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01646.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p268", "sex": "Male", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up view with finger retraction of the upper lip showing upper anterior teeth. The central and lateral incisors are intact with mild incisal wear. Gingival margin around upper anteriors appears normal in color with slight redness near the labial frenum.", "findings": "Close frontal view of upper anteriors with manual retraction. Mild incisal wear and slight marginal gingival redness near frenum area noted.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Improve brushing along gum margins, use a soft brush with circular motions, scaling if redness persists.", "explanation": "Localized marginal redness near the frenum is from plaque accumulation in an area that is harder to keep clean during brushing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01647.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of an older patient in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors show heavy yellow-brown staining and worn incisal edges. Lower incisors show brownish cervical lesions and possible recession. Gingiva appears inflamed at margins.", "findings": "Heavy brown staining on upper and lower anteriors with worn incisal edges. Brownish cervical lesions on lowers and inflamed gum margins.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full scaling, restorations on lower cervical lesions, fluoride application, and review in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical caries in older patients develops where gum recession exposes softer root surface to plaque acids." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01648.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral intra-oral mirror view of the same older patient. The upper and lower posterior teeth are in occlusion. Brown staining is visible along the cervical thirds of upper canine and premolars. Lower premolars and molars show dark stain at the gumline. There is gingival recession on the canine area with the root surface partly visible. Worn incisal edges are noted on the canine. Overall the dentition is intact in this view but multiple teeth show cervical discoloration, attrition, and stained margins suggestive of long-standing plaque retention and possible root caries on canine.", "findings": "Right lateral view in occlusion. Generalized brown cervical staining on canine, premolars and molars. Recession on upper canine with root surface exposure and worn incisal edge. Lower posterior gum margin shows dark stain and probable subgingival calculus. Dentition intact but plaque retention and likely early root caries on canine.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Carry out thorough supra and sub-gingival scaling on right quadrants, then restore the canine cervical lesion with glass ionomer cement, apply professional fluoride varnish, and reinforce twice-daily soft-brush technique along gum margins with interdental aids.", "explanation": "In older patients gum recession exposes the softer cementum on root surfaces which decays much faster than enamel. Stained cervical lesions in this view likely represent early root caries combined with chronic plaque, so restoring them and adding fluoride helps protect what is left of the root structure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01649.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral mirror view of the same elderly patient. Upper and lower posteriors in occlusion. Brown staining on lower cervical regions with worn upper canine and lateral incisor. Gingival recession noted near lower canine. Some root surfaces appear discolored.", "findings": "Left lateral view, arches in occlusion. Brown cervical staining on lower anteriors and worn upper canine. Mild recession with root discoloration in lower canine area.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, glass ionomer restorations on cervical lesions, professional fluoride application and recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Exposed root cementum decays faster than enamel, so cervical lesions in elderly patients progress quickly without restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01650.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view with retractors of the same elderly patient, mouth slightly open. Upper anterior teeth show generalized yellow-brown staining and worn incisal edges. Lower anteriors show deep brown cervical staining with possible recession. Edges look chipped.", "findings": "Open-bite frontal view. Generalized brown staining and worn edges on upper and lower anteriors with chipped lower incisal edges.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, composite buildup on chipped incisal edges, restore cervical lesions, fluoride therapy.", "explanation": "Worn chipped incisal edges with cervical decay suggest combined attrition and root caries from long-term wear." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01651.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view. A lingual retainer wire is bonded to the palatal surfaces of upper anteriors. The premolars and molars have heavy brown staining on occlusal surfaces, and the lateral incisor area shows discolored restoration. Palatal mucosa looks normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view with lingual retainer in place on anteriors. Heavy brown occlusal staining on posteriors and discolored restoration in lateral incisor area.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Thorough scaling around retainer wire, polish occlusal stains, replace discolored restoration with fresh composite.", "explanation": "Lingual retainers create stagnation zones because brushing is awkward and floss must be threaded under the wire." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01652.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Mandibular arch shows significant tooth loss in posterior regions with edentulous ridges visible. The anterior teeth have heavy dark brown staining on lingual surfaces. Remaining molars show stained occlusal surfaces.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Posterior edentulous areas with remaining molars. Heavy lingual stain on lower anteriors and stained occlusal grooves on molars.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling of remaining dentition, removable partial denture planning to replace missing posteriors, reinforce hygiene.", "explanation": "Loss of posterior support shifts chewing load to anteriors and accelerates wear and staining on remaining teeth over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p269_F_62", "file_name": "p269_F_62_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01653.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p269", "sex": "Female", "age": 62 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up of left lower posterior region. The first molar is heavily restored with a crown, and the adjacent molar shows a deep brown lesion on its mesial cervical area, likely recurrent decay. Gingiva around the area looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "Close left lower posterior view. Crowned first molar and dark mesial cervical lesion on adjacent molar. Slight gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the mesial cervical lesion, check crown margins, scaling then review.", "explanation": "Lesions next to crown margins often arise where the restoration meets natural tooth and plaque sits unnoticed." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01654.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of a young female patient with full upper and lower orthodontic fixed appliances (metal brackets and wires). The teeth are heavily coated in bright pink plaque disclosing dye, especially around brackets and along gum margins. The lower brackets also show pink staining trailing onto the gingiva. Tongue partly visible. The brackets are dark with elastic ligatures, the wires are continuous. There is generalized plaque accumulation revealed by the dye along almost every bracket base, particularly on the cervical halves of the teeth. The gingiva appears moderately inflamed with redness.", "findings": "Frontal view of a 30-year-old female with fixed orthodontic brackets on both arches. Pink plaque disclosing dye visible across cervical surfaces and around bracket bases. Lower arch shows heavy dye and inflamed reddened gum margins. Upper arch shows bracket-base staining. No fractures or missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Repeat thorough oral hygiene instruction with orthodontic brush and interdental aids around each bracket, use a fluoride mouthrinse nightly, schedule professional polishing in two weeks, and recheck with disclosing dye to verify improvement.", "explanation": "Plaque disclosing dye binds to bacterial biofilm and reveals deposits missed during brushing. Heavy uptake around brackets and the gum margin shows brushing is not reaching orthodontic stagnation zones, raising the risk of white spots and gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01655.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same young patient with full upper fixed orthodontic appliances. The pink plaque disclosing dye is splashed across most occlusal and palatal surfaces with heavy uptake near bracket bases and along the palatal gingival margins. Brackets are bonded on facial surfaces with continuous archwire.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with fixed appliances. Heavy pink disclosing dye near bracket bases and along palatal gum margins indicating extensive plaque.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Oral hygiene instruction with interdental brush around each bracket, fluoride rinse nightly, professional polishing in two weeks.", "explanation": "Plaque disclosing dye highlights biofilm patients miss while brushing, and heavy uptake near brackets shows technique needs work." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01656.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient after cleaning. The fixed appliances are clearly visible without bright pink disclosing stain. Mild residual pink tinge remains in some interproximal areas and bracket margins. The palate looks healthy and the wires are continuous.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post-cleaning view with fixed appliances. Most disclosing dye removed, mild residual pink tinge persists in interproximal and bracket margin areas.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue current brushing routine, focus on interproximal areas around brackets with floss threaders, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Residual pink dye in interproximal areas shows where brushing alone cannot reach, so floss threaders address those zones." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01657.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view in occlusion with fixed orthodontic brackets on both arches. Residual pink plaque disclosing dye is visible on the gingival margins and around bracket bases. Gingiva looks reddened along the lower anterior margins.", "findings": "Frontal view with fixed appliances. Residual pink disclosing dye on gum margins and bracket bases. Lower gum margin slightly red.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Reinforce orthodontic brushing, use interdental brush around brackets, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Residual pink stain indicates spots where biofilm persisted after brushing and which patient needs to target." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01658.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up palatal view of upper anterior teeth. The lingual surfaces show heavy yellow-orange calculus deposits covering most of the palatal aspect of the incisors and canines. Gingival margins appear slightly inflamed.", "findings": "Close palatal view of upper anteriors. Heavy yellow-orange calculus across palatal surfaces of incisors and canines. Mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling on palatal anterior surfaces and polishing, recall in two weeks for review.", "explanation": "Palatal surfaces of upper anteriors lie near a salivary duct and collect calculus quickly." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p270_F_30", "file_name": "p270_F_30_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01659.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p270", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Another close-up palatal view of upper anterior teeth. Thick yellow-orange calculus deposits cover the palatal surfaces. Gingival margins appear pink and slightly inflamed in places.", "findings": "Close palatal view of upper anteriors. Heavy yellow-orange calculus on palatal surfaces with slight marginal gum redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Thorough ultrasonic scaling of upper anterior palatal surfaces, polish, fluoride rinse and reinforce brushing on lingual aspects.", "explanation": "Salivary calculus deposits commonly form on upper anterior palatal surfaces due to proximity to the parotid duct opening." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01660.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors are intact. Generalized mild yellow cervical staining is visible along the gum line on both arches. Gingiva appears slightly red along the lower anterior margins.", "findings": "Frontal view, intact arches. Generalized yellow cervical staining and mild redness along lower anterior gum margins.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brush along gum line twice daily, warm saline rinse for one week.", "explanation": "Plaque accumulating along the gum line irritates the gingiva and causes the marginal redness seen here." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01661.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view with arches in occlusion. The dentition is intact. A yellow cervical stain band is visible along the gumline of lower posterior teeth. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Right lateral view, intact arches. Yellow cervical staining band along lower posterior gum line with mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing of lower posteriors, focus brushing on buccal cervical area, recall after one month.", "explanation": "Lower buccal cervical region is often missed during brushing and collects plaque that mineralizes into calculus." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01662.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of mandibular arch. Anterior teeth are intact with mild yellow cervical staining. Premolars on both sides appear missing, only molars remain at posterior ends. Tongue partly visible.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Anteriors intact, premolars appear missing on both sides, only posterior molars remain. Mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Discuss prosthetic replacement options for missing premolars, scaling, follow-up in two weeks.", "explanation": "Missing premolars affect chewing efficiency and may cause drifting of remaining teeth over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01663.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Another lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. The mandibular arch shows intact anterior teeth and posterior molars with apparent missing premolars on both sides. The tongue is centered and the floor of mouth looks normal. Mild yellow staining is seen on the cervical aspects of the lower anteriors. Gingiva appears generally pink with mild marginal redness near anteriors. The arch overall shows a shortened dental arch pattern with no anterior crowding visible.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 32-year-old male. Anterior teeth intact with mild cervical staining, posterior molars present bilaterally. Premolars appear absent on both sides giving a shortened arch. Gingival margins along anteriors show mild redness suggesting mild gingivitis. No anterior crowding seen.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan prosthetic replacement of missing premolars via bridge or implants after clinical and radiographic assessment, perform full-mouth scaling, polish lower cervical stain and reinforce twice-daily margin brushing.", "explanation": "Bilateral premolar loss shortens the functional dental arch and shifts occlusal load onto remaining anteriors and molars, causing attrition and drifting over time. Replacing missing teeth restores chewing efficiency and prevents arch collapse, while scaling addresses cervical staining and gum redness." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01664.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Dark brown occlusal lesions on lower first molars on both sides, suggestive of carious cavities. Other teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restore carious lower first molars with composite, fluoride varnish, recall after two weeks.", "explanation": "Lower first molars erupt earliest and are most susceptible to occlusal pit caries through life." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01665.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of maxillary arch. The molars on both posterior ends show dark brown discoloration with apparent occlusal cavitation on the first molars. Anterior teeth are not visible in this frame. Palate looks normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view. Dark brown occlusal lesions on first molars bilaterally with apparent cavitation suggesting carious involvement of posterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Caries excavation and composite restorations on affected first molars, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Deep occlusal pits in first molars are common caries sites because brush bristles cannot clean the narrow fissures effectively." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p271_M_32", "file_name": "p271_M_32_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01666.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p271", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view with tongue centered. Both lower first molars show dark brown occlusal lesions consistent with caries. Other teeth appear intact with mild staining. Floor of mouth and tongue appear normal.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Dark brown occlusal lesions on lower first molars on both sides, suggestive of carious cavities. Other teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restore carious lower first molars with composite, fluoride varnish, recall after two weeks.", "explanation": "Lower first molars erupt earliest and are most susceptible to occlusal pit caries through life." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p272_M_32", "file_name": "p272_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01667.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p272", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal close-up view of mandibular arch. Mandibular molars and premolars are visible. The right first molar shows brown occlusal staining and the left first molar appears restored. Lower anterior teeth show mild yellow cervical staining. Gingiva appears mildly inflamed.", "findings": "Lower close-up view. Brown occlusal staining on right first molar, possible restoration on left first molar. Mild cervical staining on anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Caries excavation and composite restoration on right first molar, scaling of cervical stain, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Occlusal staining with shadowing often masks early carious cavitation that needs operative intervention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p272_M_32", "file_name": "p272_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01668.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p272", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of maxillary arch. The arch shows missing posterior teeth with only some molars and anterior teeth remaining. The left first molar appears restored with a dark restoration. Anterior teeth are intact with mild staining. Palate looks healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Missing posterior teeth in maxilla. Left first molar shows dark restoration. Anteriors intact with mild staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Prosthetic replacement plan for missing maxillary teeth, evaluate left molar restoration, scaling and recall.", "explanation": "Missing upper posteriors lead to supraeruption of opposing lower teeth and altered chewing patterns over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p273_F_30", "file_name": "p273_F_30_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01669.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p273", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view with full fixed orthodontic appliances on both arches. Green and yellow elastic ligatures hold the archwires. Teeth are intact with mild yellow cervical staining around brackets. A green elastic ligature on a posterior tooth is prominent.", "findings": "Right lateral view with fixed appliances and colored elastic ligatures. Mild yellow cervical staining around brackets. No fractures.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Brush with interdental aids around brackets, fluoride rinse nightly, review in three weeks.", "explanation": "Brackets and elastic ligatures trap food debris and need extra cleaning to prevent white spot lesions." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p273_F_30", "file_name": "p273_F_30_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01670.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p273", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view showing the maxillary arch with fixed orthodontic appliances bonded on the buccal surfaces. A green elastic ligature is visible on a lateral incisor area. Brown cervical staining is visible at the bracket margins on several teeth. The palate appears healthy and the rugae are clear. The archwire is continuous and engaged in all brackets. No fractures or loose brackets are seen. Brown stains are most pronounced on the cervical thirds of incisors near the bracket bases, with some accumulation around the lateral incisor area.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a 30-year-old female with fixed maxillary brackets and a green elastic ligature on a lateral incisor. Brown cervical staining is visible around bracket bases on incisors and canines indicating chronic plaque. Palate looks healthy with clear rugae. Archwire and brackets appear well engaged with no loose components seen.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Carry out professional polishing around brackets, demonstrate use of interdental brushes and floss threaders around each bracket and reinforce brushing for two minutes twice daily with a fluoride paste, and schedule a follow-up in three weeks to recheck cervical plaque levels.", "explanation": "Plaque builds up around orthodontic brackets because conventional brushing cannot reach the gingival third under the wire. If not removed promptly the plaque demineralizes enamel and produces white spot lesions that remain visible after braces are off, so interdental cleaning is critical." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p273_F_30", "file_name": "p273_F_30_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01671.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p273", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Another upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient with fixed maxillary brackets. A green elastic ligature persists on the lateral incisor area. Mild brown cervical staining around several bracket bases. Palate appears normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, fixed appliances and green elastic on lateral incisor. Mild brown cervical staining around bracket bases. Palate normal.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish around brackets, use floss threaders and interdental brush nightly, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical plaque around brackets demineralizes enamel and creates white spot lesions if not removed early." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p273_F_30", "file_name": "p273_F_30_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01672.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p273", "sex": "Female", "age": 30 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view showing the mandibular arch with fixed orthodontic appliances on buccal surfaces. Archwire is continuous and well engaged. Teeth appear intact with mild yellow cervical staining around brackets. Tongue visible centrally.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with mandibular fixed appliances. Archwire engaged. Mild yellow cervical staining around brackets. No fractures.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Interdental brush around each bracket twice daily, fluoride rinse at night, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Lower arch brackets often retain food at the gingival margin and need careful cleaning to prevent gum inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01673.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of an older patient in occlusion. Upper anterior teeth show whitish crown-like appearance, possibly prosthetic. The lateral incisor area on one side shows brown cervical caries. Lower anteriors have heavy brown stain and calculus near the gum margin with gum recession.", "findings": "Frontal view. Upper anteriors look prosthetic, brown cervical caries on upper lateral, heavy brown calculus and recession on lowers.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, restore cervical caries on upper lateral, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Recession exposes softer root cementum which decays much faster than enamel in older patients." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01674.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view of the same patient in occlusion. Brown cervical caries on canine and premolar areas with heavy brown calculus on lower posterior gum margins. A dark amalgam restoration is visible on a lower molar. Gingival recession is evident.", "findings": "Right lateral view. Brown cervical caries on canine and premolar, heavy lower posterior calculus, dark amalgam with recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and root planing, restore cervical lesions with GIC, evaluate amalgam margin, recall.", "explanation": "Brown cervical lesions next to old amalgams often indicate recurrent root caries that needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01675.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral view with arches partly apart. Upper posterior region shows an extraction socket area with missing teeth. The remaining upper canine has dark brown cervical caries. Lower anterior teeth show heavy brown staining and a lesion at the gumline. Gingiva looks inflamed near recent extraction.", "findings": "Left lateral view. Upper posterior extraction socket with missing teeth, brown cervical caries on canine, heavy brown stain on lower anteriors near gumline.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Allow socket healing, plan prosthetic replacement for missing upper teeth, restore cervical caries on canine and scale lowers.", "explanation": "Recent extractions need socket healing before prosthetic work, and adjacent caries should be restored to halt breakdown." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01676.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of mandibular arch. Multiple teeth show brown occlusal staining and carious lesions. A dark socket area with a black amalgam fragment on the left side suggests recent extraction or retained root tip. Some posteriors and anteriors are missing.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Multiple brown carious lesions on molars, dark socket with retained root tip on left, several missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract retained root, restore carious molars, plan partial denture for missing teeth, scaling.", "explanation": "Retained root tips harbor bacteria and block prosthetic seating, so removal is needed." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01677.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of maxillary arch. Many anterior teeth are missing with prosthetic appearance on some remaining ones. Heavy brown staining on remaining lingual surfaces. Palatal mucosa looks normal. Several posterior teeth show staining.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Many anterior teeth missing, brown stain on remaining lingual surfaces, posterior teeth stained.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan partial denture or fixed bridge to replace missing maxillary anteriors, scale remaining teeth and polish.", "explanation": "Replacing missing teeth restores function and prevents over-eruption of opposing teeth into edentulous areas." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p274_F_50", "file_name": "p274_F_50_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01678.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p274", "sex": "Female", "age": 50 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up mirror view of a single posterior tooth with severe brown occlusal caries and a deep cavity exposing dentin. An adjacent socket and gingival inflammation are visible. Tooth is heavily destroyed.", "findings": "Close-up posterior tooth with deep brown occlusal cavity exposing dentin and adjacent socket with gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate restorability, consider root canal treatment or extraction, manage gingival inflammation.", "explanation": "Deep cavities reaching dentin risk pulp involvement and need urgent intervention to prevent abscess." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p276_F_28", "file_name": "p276_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01679.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p276", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a young female patient. The mandibular arch is intact with a lingual retainer wire bonded across the lingual surfaces of the lower anterior teeth. The teeth appear clean and white with no visible decay. Gingiva looks pink and healthy. The retainer wire is continuous and well adapted to the lingual surfaces. The tongue is partly visible and the floor of mouth looks normal. Overall the dentition appears post-orthodontic and well maintained.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view of a 28-year-old female in post-orthodontic retention. Lingual retainer wire bonded smoothly across lower anterior lingual surfaces. Dentition intact with no caries or wear. Gingiva pink and healthy with no inflammation around bonded composite pads. Retainer adapted along lingual contour.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue twice-daily brushing with a soft toothbrush and use a floss threader or super-floss to clean beneath the lingual retainer wire each night, schedule professional cleaning every six months, and review retainer integrity yearly.", "explanation": "Lingual retainers stabilize corrected tooth positions and prevent post-orthodontic relapse but create a stagnation zone on the lingual side where conventional flossing cannot pass between teeth. Plaque accumulation around the bonded pads can cause localized gingivitis and cervical caries if not cleaned." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p276_F_28", "file_name": "p276_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01680.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p276", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. The maxillary arch is intact with a palatal retainer wire bonded along the lingual surfaces of the upper anterior teeth. Palatal mucosa appears healthy and rugae are clearly visible. The teeth look clean with no apparent decay.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with palatal retainer wire on anteriors. Maxillary arch intact, palatal mucosa healthy, rugae clear, no caries seen.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing technique with focus on palatal surfaces, super-floss under retainer wire nightly, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Bonded retainer pads create stagnation zones that need targeted cleaning to keep enamel and gingiva healthy." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p276_F_28", "file_name": "p276_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01681.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p276", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view with retractors of the same patient in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors are well aligned and intact with a slight yellowish tint. Gingiva appears pink and healthy throughout. No obvious caries, fractures or staining.", "findings": "Frontal view, arches well aligned and intact. Mild yellowish tint, gingiva pink and healthy. No caries or fractures.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current oral hygiene, six-month recall, optional whitening if patient wants brighter shade.", "explanation": "Slight natural yellow tint comes from dentin shade through enamel and is not pathological." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p277_F_34", "file_name": "p277_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01682.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p277", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of a young female with mouth slightly open. A small silver tooth gem is bonded to the labial surface of an upper central incisor. Lower anteriors show mild bleeding spots at the gum margin. Upper anteriors look intact.", "findings": "Frontal view. Tooth gem on upper central incisor. Lower anterior gum margins show mild bleeding spots. Upper anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, reinforce brushing along lower anterior gum margins, warm saline rinse for one week.", "explanation": "Bleeding on contact at the gum margin indicates plaque-induced gingival inflammation that responds well to scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p277_F_34", "file_name": "p277_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01683.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p277", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view with tongue resting between arches. Upper anterior tooth gem visible. Lower anterior gingival margin shows red inflammation with spotty bleeding. Upper teeth look intact, lower posteriors partly visible.", "findings": "Frontal view with tongue visible. Tooth gem on upper anterior. Lower anterior gingival margin red and inflamed with spotty bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, hygiene reinforcement on lower anterior gum margins, chlorhexidine rinse for one week.", "explanation": "Spotty bleeding along anterior gum margins points to plaque-induced marginal gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p277_F_34", "file_name": "p277_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01684.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p277", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth-open close-up view. The patient shows a tooth gem on the upper central incisor. Lower anterior teeth are visible with mild bleeding at the gum margin. Brown staining is seen on upper molar occlusal surfaces.", "findings": "Open close-up view. Tooth gem on upper central. Lower anteriors with bleeding margin, brown staining on upper molar occlusals.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish molar occlusal stains, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal bleeding combined with occlusal staining indicates plaque retention that scaling will address." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p277_F_34", "file_name": "p277_F_34_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01685.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p277", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 34-year-old female immediately after scaling. The mandibular anterior gingival margins show active bleeding and reddened erythematous margins along the lingual surfaces of incisors. Teeth appear clean with no caries visible. Exposed cervical areas of canines are seen near the bleeding margins.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 34-year-old female taken just after scaling. Active bleeding along lingual gingival margins of mandibular anteriors and erythematous marginal redness. Teeth clean of calculus and no caries, but exposed cervical canine areas indicate prior plaque retention. Floor of mouth unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Place a wet gauze with gentle pressure for hemostasis after scaling, prescribe chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse twice daily for one week, advise warm saline rinses, demonstrate soft-brush technique along the lingual margin and schedule a 14-day review to confirm gingival health.", "explanation": "Bleeding immediately after scaling is expected because inflamed tissue bleeds easily once supporting calculus is removed. The redness confirms underlying active gingivitis, which tightens and resolves over one to two weeks once plaque control resumes." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p277_F_34", "file_name": "p277_F_34_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01686.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p277", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up mirror view of lower anterior region post-scaling. Heavy bleeding from the gingival margins of the lower lingual side is visible. Teeth are clean and intact. The gingival contour appears red and inflamed.", "findings": "Close lower anterior lingual view post-scaling. Heavy bleeding along gingival margins, teeth clean and intact, red inflamed gum contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Apply gentle gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, warm saline rinses, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Bleeding from inflamed tissue is expected post-scaling and resolves as plaque control improves over a few weeks." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p278_F_18", "file_name": "p278_F_18_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01687.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p278", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up view of an 18-year-old female. Teeth appear clean and white, well aligned in both arches. A small bleeding spot is visible on the upper gum near the labial frenum. Lower gum margin shows mild redness.", "findings": "Frontal close view. Teeth clean and aligned, small bleeding spot near upper labial frenum, mild lower gum margin redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Improve brushing technique along upper labial frenum area, warm saline rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Localized bleeding near the frenum often results from missed brushing in that anatomic stagnation zone." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p278_F_18", "file_name": "p278_F_18_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01688.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p278", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of an 18-year-old female. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned. Teeth appear clean with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Palate looks healthy with normal rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, intact maxillary arch, mild brown fissure stain on molar occlusals. Palate healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine cleaning, consider fissure sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure staining in young patients is a precursor to occlusal caries and benefits from sealants." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p278_F_18", "file_name": "p278_F_18_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01689.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p278", "sex": "Female", "age": 18 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view immediately after scaling of an 18-year-old female. Mandibular arch is intact, teeth clean. Active bleeding spots along the gingival margins of lower anteriors, especially on the lingual side.", "findings": "Lower occlusal post-scaling view. Intact arch, active bleeding along anterior lingual gum margins.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, reinforce brushing, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Bleeding after scaling reflects prior inflammation and resolves once daily plaque control resumes." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p279_M_28", "file_name": "p279_M_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01690.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p279", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of a 28-year-old male with mouth open. Heavy bright red plaque disclosing dye stains visible all along the gum margins and cervical thirds of upper and lower anterior teeth. Gingival tissues look inflamed under the staining. Teeth themselves appear intact.", "findings": "Frontal view with extensive red plaque disclosing dye uptake along gum margins of both arches. Teeth intact but generalized plaque accumulation revealed.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Thorough scaling, hygiene instruction with focus on gum margins, fluoride rinse and recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Disclosing dye reveals biofilm areas patient missed during brushing and guides hygiene correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p279_M_28", "file_name": "p279_M_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01691.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p279", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth-open view with tongue centrally visible. Upper and lower anterior teeth are intact and well aligned. Slight redness along lower anterior gingival margins. Teeth appear clean post-scaling.", "findings": "Open mouth view, tongue centered. Intact aligned anteriors, slight lower anterior gingival redness. Teeth clean.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Reinforce brushing along lower anterior gum margin, warm saline rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Lower anterior marginal redness usually reflects missed brushing in this stagnation zone." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p279_M_28", "file_name": "p279_M_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01692.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p279", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view showing the mandibular arch with a bonded lingual retainer wire across the lower anterior lingual surfaces. Teeth appear clean and intact. Gingiva looks healthy. Tongue partly visible.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with bonded lingual retainer wire on anteriors. Intact dentition, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing, super-floss under lingual retainer wire nightly, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Retainer wire stagnation zones need targeted cleaning to prevent localized plaque and gingival irritation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p279_M_28", "file_name": "p279_M_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01693.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p279", "sex": "Male", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with a palatal retainer wire bonded across the upper anterior lingual surfaces. Teeth look clean. Palatal mucosa appears healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with palatal retainer wire on anteriors. Intact arch, healthy palatal mucosa.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current hygiene, super-floss under retainer wire each night, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Palatal retainer pads collect plaque if not cleaned with floss threaders despite good general brushing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p280_M_40", "file_name": "p280_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01694.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p280", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of a 40-year-old male in occlusion. Upper anterior teeth show crowding and rotation with the central incisor appearing prominent. Mild yellow cervical staining is visible at the gum line on lower anteriors. Gingiva appears slightly inflamed near the lower anterior margin.", "findings": "Frontal view of a 40-year-old male with crowded and rotated upper anterior teeth and prominently placed central incisor. Mild yellow cervical staining along lower anterior gum line and slight marginal redness. Lower anteriors show mild gingival inflammation suggestive of plaque-induced gingivitis along the crowded segment.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic consultation to address anterior crowding, perform full mouth scaling and polishing of cervical stain, reinforce daily flossing in crowded areas and review in three weeks for hygiene progress before further restorative planning.", "explanation": "Crowded teeth create overlapping surfaces that brushing cannot reach, leading to chronic plaque and localized gingivitis along the irregular margin. Orthodontic correction realigns the arch and reduces these stagnation zones." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p280_M_40", "file_name": "p280_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01695.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p280", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral mirror view with arches partly apart. Teeth appear intact with mild yellow cervical staining on lower posteriors. Gingiva looks pink generally. Some attrition on upper anteriors.", "findings": "Right lateral view. Intact arches, mild yellow cervical staining on lower posteriors and mild attrition on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, soft brush along cervical area, evaluate occlusion for attrition pattern.", "explanation": "Cervical plaque mineralizes into calculus that mechanical scaling removes, while attrition needs occlusal review." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p280_M_40", "file_name": "p280_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01696.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p280", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch shows crowded posteriors with rotated premolars. Brown fissure staining is visible on molar occlusal surfaces. Anterior teeth are intact. Palatal mucosa looks normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Crowded rotated premolars, brown fissure stain on molar occlusals. Anteriors intact, palate normal.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic referral, polish occlusal stains, consider sealants on molars, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded posteriors trap food and need orthodontic correction to reduce caries risk long-term." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p280_M_40", "file_name": "p280_M_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01697.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p280", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Mandibular arch shows crowded and rotated lower posteriors with deep brown fissure staining on molars. Anterior teeth visible at the bottom of the view. Tongue partly visible.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Crowded rotated lower posteriors, deep brown fissure stain on molars. Anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, polish occlusal stains, apply sealants on molar pits, recall.", "explanation": "Deep stained fissures in crowded molars are prone to occlusal caries from trapped food and inadequate cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01698.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of a 27-year-old female with retractors and arches in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors are well aligned with mild yellowish tint. Gingiva appears generally pink with slight redness at upper anterior margin. No fractures or obvious caries visible.", "findings": "Frontal view of well-aligned arches. Mild yellowish tint, slight upper anterior gingival margin redness. No fractures or caries seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush along upper anterior gum margin, warm saline rinse for one week, recall.", "explanation": "Localized marginal redness reflects plaque retention along the anterior gum line that resolves with scaling." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01699.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with retainer wire on anteriors, crowned posterior molars on both sides, slight bleeding near retainer bond.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain hygiene around crowns, super-floss under retainer wire each night, recall in three months.", "explanation": "Crowned posteriors and retainer wires create stagnation zones needing targeted cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01700.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up view. A dental implant abutment with a metallic head is visible on the lower right molar position. Lower anterior teeth show a bonded lingual retainer wire. A restored crown is visible on adjacent posterior tooth.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Implant abutment on lower molar position, lingual retainer wire on anteriors, crown on adjacent posterior.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Continue implant maintenance, clean abutment with soft brush, recall in three months.", "explanation": "Implant abutments need periodic soft tissue and prosthesis review to prevent peri-implant inflammation." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01701.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view. Maxillary arch shows anterior teeth bonded with a palatal retainer wire. Posterior molars on both sides appear to have prosthetic restorations. The palate appears healthy with normal rugae. Tongue partly visible. Restored crown surfaces are visible on left posterior molar and the right posterior shows occlusal restoration. Overall arch is intact and the retainer is well adapted to lingual surfaces.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view of a 27-year-old female with palatal retainer wire bonded across anterior lingual surfaces. Posterior molars on both sides show prosthetic restorations. Palate healthy with clear rugae, retainer wire well adapted to lingual contour. Restorations appear well integrated with no marginal breakdown.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Maintain retainer and prosthesis hygiene with super-floss threaded under the lingual wire and around crown margins each night, polish posterior restorations at recall, schedule six-monthly prosthetic and periodontal review to monitor crown margins and surrounding gingiva.", "explanation": "Crowned posterior teeth and lingual retainers create multiple stagnation zones where conventional brushing cannot remove biofilm. Long-term maintenance depends on threaded floss under the wire and careful margin cleaning around crowns." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01702.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view. Upper anteriors show prosthetic crowns with bonded lingual retainer wire. Tongue centrally visible. Lower anteriors show mild bleeding at the gum margin with slight crowding of posteriors.", "findings": "Mouth-open frontal view. Upper anterior crowns and lingual retainer. Lower anterior gum bleeding with mild posterior crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Reinforce hygiene around crowns and retainer, scaling of lower anteriors, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Crown margins and retainer pads collect plaque that scaling and threader-based flossing must address." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01703.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view with retractors. A dental implant abutment with metallic head is visible on the lower left molar position. Lower anteriors have a bonded lingual retainer wire. Slight bleeding around the retainer wire bond areas. Right posterior teeth appear restored.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with implant abutment on left molar position, lingual retainer wire on anteriors, slight bleeding near bonds.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Clean abutment with interdental brush, super-floss under retainer wire, review implant site in three months.", "explanation": "Implant sites need targeted soft-bristle cleaning to prevent peri-implant mucositis around abutment collar." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p281_F_27", "file_name": "p281_F_27_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01704.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p281", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a 27-year-old female. Maxillary anterior teeth have a bonded lingual retainer wire. Posterior molars on both sides show prosthetic crown restorations. Slight bleeding near retainer bond on a tooth. Palate looks healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with retainer wire on anteriors, crowned posterior molars on both sides, slight bleeding near retainer bond.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain hygiene around crowns, super-floss under retainer wire each night, recall in three months.", "explanation": "Crowned posteriors and retainer wires create stagnation zones needing targeted cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01705.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of a 38-year-old female in occlusion. Upper and lower anteriors show mild crowding with yellowish tint. Slight gingival redness along lower anterior margins. No fractures or obvious decay on anteriors.", "findings": "Frontal view with mild crowding. Yellowish tint on anteriors, slight lower anterior gum margin redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brush along lower anterior gum line, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal redness along lower anteriors reflects plaque retention in a hard-to-clean area." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01706.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of the same patient. Lower right posterior tooth shows dark brown caries with cavitation visible at the corner of the image. Upper and lower anteriors are mildly crowded with yellowish staining.", "findings": "Frontal view. Lower right posterior shows dark brown cavitated caries. Anteriors mildly crowded with yellowish staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the lower right posterior carious lesion, scaling, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Visible cavitation indicates the carious lesion has broken through enamel and needs operative intervention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01707.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view in slight occlusion. Mild anterior crowding visible. Yellowish tint on incisors. Lower right posterior shows brown carious lesion at the cavity edge. Gingiva looks mildly inflamed.", "findings": "Frontal open view with mild crowding. Yellow tint on anteriors, brown carious lesion on lower right posterior visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restore lower right posterior carious lesion, scaling, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Carious cavitation on posterior teeth often spreads laterally and needs prompt restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01708.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of the same patient in occlusion. Mild anterior crowding visible on upper and lower arches. Yellowish stain on cervical thirds of anteriors. Gingival margins look pink with mild redness.", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion with mild anterior crowding. Yellow cervical staining on anteriors, mild marginal gum redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brush along gum margins twice daily, use interdental brush in crowded areas, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded teeth retain plaque between irregular contact points where brushing struggles." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01709.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up view of the patient. Lower right posterior teeth show a heavily cavitated dark brown carious lesion with food impaction. Adjacent teeth show brown staining. Upper anteriors have mild attrition. Gingiva looks normal otherwise.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Lower right posterior with deep cavitated brown carious lesion and food impaction. Adjacent teeth stained.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Caries excavation and restoration, evaluate pulp status, may need RCT, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated caries with food impaction risks pulp involvement and infection if left untreated." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01710.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of the patient with mouth slightly open. Mild crowding of upper anteriors with rotation of one lateral incisor. Yellowish tint on anteriors. Lower anteriors show slight cervical staining. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal redness near lower anteriors. No obvious decay on anteriors. The overall arch appears intact in this frame.", "findings": "Frontal close-up of a 38-year-old female with mild upper anterior crowding and a slightly rotated lateral incisor. Yellowish tint on anteriors and slight cervical staining on lowers with mild marginal gum redness. No fractures or cavitations on anteriors in this view. Dentition intact, crowding is the main concern.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Discuss orthodontic options for the rotated lateral incisor, perform full mouth scaling and polishing of cervical stain, reinforce twice-daily brushing along the lower anterior gum line and review hygiene progress in three weeks.", "explanation": "Even mild anterior crowding creates persistent plaque traps along the rotated tooth that conventional brushing cannot reach. Orthodontic alignment and scaling work together: alignment removes the mechanical retention pocket while scaling clears the current deposit, reducing future gingivitis and cervical caries risk." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01711.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Composite restorations visible on lower premolars. The lower left first molar shows a deep brown cavitated lesion with food impaction in the occlusal cavity. Other teeth show brown fissure stain.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Composite restorations on premolars, deep brown cavitated lesion with food impaction on lower left first molar, fissure stain elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the lower left first molar lesion, evaluate pulp status, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated occlusal lesions risk pulp involvement and require prompt operative restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01712.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Composite restorations visible on upper premolars. A gap is visible where the upper right first molar appears missing or partly broken down. Remaining molars show occlusal brown staining. Palate looks healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Composite restorations on premolars, gap with broken-down upper right first molar, brown occlusal stain elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan replacement for missing upper right molar, restore remaining caries, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Missing posterior teeth lead to opposing tooth supraeruption and altered chewing pattern over time." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_009.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01713.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right buccal close-up mirror view of upper right posterior teeth. The premolars and molars show brown fissure staining on occlusal surfaces. Buccal surfaces appear intact with mild cervical staining. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Right buccal close-up. Brown fissure staining on upper right posterior occlusals, mild cervical staining on buccal surfaces, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scale and polish, fissure sealants on stained molar pits, fluoride application, recall in six months.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain in adults precedes occlusal caries and benefits from preventive sealants." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_010.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01714.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right buccal close-up mirror view of upper right premolars and canine. Teeth appear intact with mild fissure staining on the first premolar occlusal. Buccal surfaces look clean. Gingiva is pink with no inflammation.", "findings": "Right buccal close-up of upper premolars and canine. Mild fissure stain on first premolar, intact buccal surfaces, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain routine brushing, consider sealants on stained premolar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal staining suggests fissure plaque accumulation that sealants can prevent from progressing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_011.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01715.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left buccal close-up mirror view of upper left posterior teeth. The upper left first molar shows a large dark brown cavitated lesion on the occlusal-buccal surface. Adjacent premolar has brown stain. Gingiva is mildly inflamed near affected tooth.", "findings": "Left buccal close-up. Upper left first molar with large dark cavitated lesion on occlusal-buccal surface, adjacent premolar stained.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the upper left first molar lesion, evaluate pulp, may need RCT, recall.", "explanation": "Large cavitated lesions reaching dentin commonly involve pulp and require urgent operative care." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p282_F_38", "file_name": "p282_F_38_012.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01716.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p282", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close-up view of the patient in occlusion. The upper left canine and premolar area show dark brown cavitated caries with food impaction at the cervical area. Lower posterior teeth appear intact. Gingiva looks mildly inflamed near the affected tooth. The remaining anterior teeth are visible with mild yellowish tint and worn incisal edges. The buccal mucosa is visible at the corner of the image with normal appearance.", "findings": "Left lateral close-up of a 38-year-old female with dark brown cavitated caries on upper left canine and premolar cervical region with food impaction. Lower posteriors intact. Mild marginal inflammation near affected tooth, remaining anteriors show yellowish tint with mild wear. Buccal mucosa unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate the upper left canine and premolar cervical lesions and restore with composite, assess pulp vitality and plan endodontic therapy if needed, scale and polish remaining teeth and recall in one week to monitor symptoms.", "explanation": "Cervical cavitated lesions with food impaction typically progress quickly because cementum and dentin are less mineralized than enamel and the impaction maintains an acidic environment. Restoring promptly halts decay progression and prevents pulpal involvement that would otherwise require root canal treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p284_F_37", "file_name": "p284_F_37_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01717.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p284", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 37-year-old female. The mandibular arch is intact with brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. A small dark spot on a lower premolar suggests early carious involvement. Anteriors have mild cervical staining. Gingiva looks pink.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact mandibular arch with brown fissure stain on molars, small dark spot on lower premolar, mild cervical stain on anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the small premolar carious spot, fissure sealants on molar pits, scaling, fluoride application.", "explanation": "Early carious spots on premolars need restoration before they expand into deeper cavities." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p284_F_37", "file_name": "p284_F_37_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01718.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p284", "sex": "Female", "age": 37 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal view of the same patient with full mouth open. Mandibular arch shows intact dentition with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusals. The palate is visible above. Lower posterior teeth show some staining at the cervical thirds. Gingiva is pink and healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view, full mouth open. Intact mandibular arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars and cervical stain on lower posteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, consider sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure and cervical staining indicate plaque retention that sealing and polishing can address preventively." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01719.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of a 40-year-old male with tongue centrally visible. Upper and lower arches are intact. Bright red bleeding spots along the anterior gum margins suggest post-scaling bleeding. Teeth appear clean.", "findings": "Frontal open view with tongue. Intact arches, fresh bleeding along anterior gum margins. Teeth clean after scaling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Gauze pressure for hemostasis, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Post-scaling bleeding reflects underlying gingival inflammation that resolves with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01720.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact. Bleeding spots along the gingival margin of upper anterior teeth visible after scaling. Palatal mucosa appears normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, intact arch. Bleeding spots along upper anterior gum margins post-scaling. Palate normal.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply gauze pressure, warm saline rinse, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal bleeding after scaling shows inflamed gums tightening as supporting calculus is removed." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01721.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of the same patient with arches slightly apart. Yellowish staining on anterior cervical thirds. Mild bleeding along lower anterior gum margins. Lower incisors show mild crowding. Gingiva looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "Frontal close-up. Yellow cervical staining on anteriors, mild bleeding on lower gum margins, mild lower incisor crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical plaque and crowding combine to keep gum margins inflamed unless thoroughly cleaned." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01722.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of full maxillary arch. Teeth appear intact with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Palatal mucosa is normal. Gingiva appears pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, intact maxillary arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars. Mild marginal redness, palate normal.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, fissure sealants on molars, brush along gum margins, recall in six months.", "explanation": "Occlusal fissure staining indicates early plaque retention that sealants can prevent from progressing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01723.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up view. Lower right posterior teeth show mild fissure staining on occlusal surfaces. Dark blue marks visible on a posterior tooth suggest articulating paper marks from bite check. Upper anteriors visible at the top of frame.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Mild fissure stain on lower right posteriors, blue articulating marks on a posterior occlusal, upper anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stain, evaluate bite contacts, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Articulating marks just show occlusal contact points and are not pathological, only stain needs polishing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01724.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of upper right buccal area with tongue centered. Upper anteriors and posterior teeth are visible with bleeding spots along the upper anterior gum margins. Teeth appear clean. Gingival recession visible on canine.", "findings": "Upper right buccal mirror view. Bleeding along upper anterior gum margins post-scaling, mild recession on canine.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, soft brush along recession area, recall.", "explanation": "Bleeding after scaling reflects inflamed tissue that tightens with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01725.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral mirror view of the same patient with tongue centered. Posterior teeth show brown cervical and occlusal staining on lingual surfaces with food debris visible. Lower anteriors visible at the corner. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal redness near posterior teeth. Adjacent tongue surface looks normal. Lingual surfaces of upper posteriors show heavier staining than the buccal aspects in this view. Overall the dentition is intact in this segment but plaque retention is evident on posterior lingual surfaces.", "findings": "Lateral mirror view of a 40-year-old male showing posterior dentition. Upper posterior teeth show brown cervical and occlusal staining on lingual surfaces with food debris in occlusal grooves. Lower anteriors visible at frame corner, gum margins near posteriors mildly red. Stain pattern suggests chronic plaque retention.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Carry out thorough scaling on upper lingual posterior surfaces, demonstrate use of a soft brush angled toward the palatal surface, recommend a fluoride mouthrinse nightly and recall in three weeks to verify cleaner lingual surfaces and reduced marginal redness.", "explanation": "Lingual surfaces of upper posteriors are difficult to reach with conventional brushing and retain biofilm and food residue that mineralizes into calculus, triggering chronic marginal inflammation. Targeted scaling and specific palatal brushing technique address the cause rather than just the stain." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p286_M_40", "file_name": "p286_M_40_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01726.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p286", "sex": "Male", "age": 40 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow cervical staining on palatal surfaces of anterior teeth. Palatal mucosa appears normal with clear rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view, intact maxillary arch with mild yellow cervical stain on palatal surfaces of anteriors. Palate normal with clear rugae.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scale palatal surfaces, polish stains, brush palatal anteriors carefully, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Palatal anterior surfaces collect plaque because tongue movement rarely cleans them during function." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01727.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up of a 20-year-old female in occlusion. Crowding is visible in the canine area where the upper canine is buccally displaced. Adjacent premolars appear rotated. Teeth otherwise look intact. Gingiva appears pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Buccally displaced upper canine and rotated premolars. Teeth intact, mild marginal gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic evaluation for crowding correction, scaling, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Buccally displaced canines with rotation impair alignment and create stagnation pockets for plaque." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01728.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close-up of the same patient. Upper posterior teeth show brown carious lesions on the second molar with cavitated areas. Lower teeth appear intact. Gingiva looks healthy with mild marginal redness near affected tooth.", "findings": "Left lateral close-up. Upper left second molar with brown cavitated carious lesions. Lower teeth intact, mild marginal redness near affected tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the upper left second molar carious lesion, fluoride therapy, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cavitated occlusal caries on second molars often progresses laterally and needs prompt restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01729.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the patient. Mandibular arch is intact and well aligned. A whitish composite restoration is visible on the lower left first molar occlusal surface. Other teeth show mild fissure staining. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact aligned mandibular arch with composite restoration on lower left first molar. Mild fissure stain elsewhere, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain routine hygiene, consider sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Existing composite restoration appears intact, stained pits benefit from sealants to prevent caries progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01730.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Full mouth-open view of the same patient with both arches visible. Composite restoration on lower left first molar. Other teeth appear intact with mild fissure stain on molars. Lower anteriors show slight yellowish tint. Palate visible above.", "findings": "Full mouth-open view. Composite restoration on lower left first molar, mild fissure stain on molars, slight yellow tint on lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain routine hygiene, sealants on stained pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild fissure stains in young adults are best managed preventively with sealants and polish." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01731.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient with retractors. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned. Mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Palatal mucosa appears normal with clear rugae. Gingiva looks pink and healthy. Tongue partly visible at the back of frame. The arch shape is regular and the dentition appears caries-free in this view. No fractures or rotated teeth are visible.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a 20-year-old female showing maxillary arch with retractors. Arch well aligned and dentition intact with no fractures or rotations. Mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces but no cavitation. Palatal mucosa healthy with clear rugae and gingival margins look pink and well contoured.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue routine twice-daily brushing with a fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months, and consider preventive fissure sealants on the stained molar pits during the next visit to reduce future caries risk.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of young adult molars makes them the most caries-prone surfaces because deep grooves trap food debris brushing cannot displace. Sealants over stained pits seal out cariogenic bacteria and are a validated preventive measure." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01732.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient with full arch visible. Mild brown stain on left first molar occlusal surface. Anteriors intact. Tongue partly visible. Palate looks healthy with clear rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Mild brown stain on left first molar occlusal, intact anteriors, healthy palate with clear rugae.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stain, consider fissure sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal stains on molars represent fissure plaque that sealants effectively prevent from progressing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p287_F_20", "file_name": "p287_F_20_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01733.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p287", "sex": "Female", "age": 20 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient, narrower view. Maxillary arch shows intact teeth with mild fissure staining on molars. Palate and tongue visible. No obvious caries or fractures.", "findings": "Upper occlusal narrow view. Intact maxillary arch with mild fissure stain on molars, no caries or fractures.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine hygiene, sealants on stained pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy young adult arch with stained fissures benefits from preventive sealing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p288_F_36", "file_name": "p288_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01734.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p288", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of a 36-year-old female with retractors. Upper and lower anteriors are visible. Tongue resting between arches. Lower anteriors show mild incisal wear and mild yellow cervical staining. Gingiva looks slightly inflamed near lower anteriors.", "findings": "Frontal open view. Lower anteriors show mild incisal wear and yellow cervical staining, mild marginal gum redness on lowers.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, warm saline rinse, brush along lower gum margin, recall.", "explanation": "Mild incisal wear with cervical staining suggests parafunction and missed brushing along the gumline." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p288_F_36", "file_name": "p288_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01735.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p288", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact. A metallic implant abutment is visible on the left posterior region. Anterior teeth are intact with mild yellowish tint. Palatal mucosa appears normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Implant abutment in left posterior region, intact anteriors with mild yellow tint, palate normal.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Plan implant crown placement, maintain abutment hygiene with soft brush, recall in three months.", "explanation": "Healing implant abutments need soft tissue review before final crown loading to confirm osseointegration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p289_F_36", "file_name": "p289_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01736.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p289", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of a 36-year-old female with retractors. Upper anteriors show severely decayed crowns with dark brown destruction and broken-down structure. The central incisors are partly intact but surrounding teeth are heavily decayed. Gingiva looks inflamed and there is significant attachment loss.", "findings": "Frontal view. Severely decayed upper anteriors with broken-down crowns, inflamed gingiva and attachment loss around remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate restorability, extract non-restorable teeth, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, antibiotic coverage if needed.", "explanation": "Severely destroyed anterior crowns with attachment loss often need extraction and replacement rather than salvage." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p289_F_36", "file_name": "p289_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01737.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p289", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Extraction sockets on left posterior, brown caries on remaining occlusal surfaces, inflamed palatal mucosa near socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Allow socket healing, plan partial denture or implants, restore remaining caries.", "explanation": "Recent extraction sockets need a few weeks to heal before prosthetic impression to ensure stable contour." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p289_F_36", "file_name": "p289_F_36_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01738.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p289", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Extraction sockets on left posterior, brown caries on remaining occlusal surfaces, inflamed palatal mucosa near socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Allow socket healing, plan partial denture or implants, restore remaining caries.", "explanation": "Recent extraction sockets need a few weeks to heal before prosthetic impression to ensure stable contour." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p289_F_36", "file_name": "p289_F_36_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01739.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p289", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Extraction sockets are visible on the left posterior region with dark areas. Remaining teeth show brown caries on occlusal surfaces and discolored crowns. Palatal mucosa appears inflamed near the recent extraction site.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Extraction sockets on left posterior, brown caries on remaining occlusal surfaces, inflamed palatal mucosa near socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Allow socket healing, plan partial denture or implants, restore remaining caries.", "explanation": "Recent extraction sockets need a few weeks to heal before prosthetic impression to ensure stable contour." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p290_M_38", "file_name": "p290_M_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01740.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p290", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of a 38-year-old male in occlusion with retractors. Both arches show heavy brown calculus and staining along the gingival margins. Upper and lower incisors show mild attrition. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal inflammation.", "findings": "Frontal close-up. Heavy brown calculus and stain along gum margins of both arches, mild attrition on incisors, mild marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement on gum margins, occlusal review for attrition, recall.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus harbors plaque biofilm and needs mechanical removal as scaling cannot dissolve it." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p290_M_38", "file_name": "p290_M_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01741.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p290", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up frontal view of the same patient. Upper and lower anteriors show heavy brown cervical staining and worn incisal edges. Tongue partly visible. Gingival margins show brown stain deposits and mild redness.", "findings": "Close frontal view. Heavy brown cervical stain on anteriors, worn incisal edges, brown stain along gum margins with mild redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polishing, occlusal review, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Worn incisal edges with heavy cervical calculus suggest combined parafunction and chronic plaque retention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p290_M_38", "file_name": "p290_M_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01742.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p290", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth wide open view of the same patient. The upper right second molar shows severe dark brown caries with cavitation. Adjacent teeth show brown cervical stain. Lower anteriors visible at the bottom of frame with mild staining. Palatal mucosa appears normal. Tongue partly visible. The wide open view exposes the upper posterior region clearly where the decayed molar dominates the field.", "findings": "Mouth-wide-open view of a 38-year-old male exposing upper posterior region. Upper right second molar shows severe dark brown caries with cavitation, adjacent teeth display brown cervical staining. Lower anteriors at frame edge show mild staining, palatal mucosa unremarkable. The cavitated lesion dominates the field.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate restorability of the upper right second molar clinically and radiographically, plan root canal if pulp is involved or extraction if non-restorable, restore the lesion and recall in one week.", "explanation": "Cavitated second molar lesions of this depth almost always involve pulp tissue because the carious bacteria reach pulp horns through the broad occlusal cavitation, and untreated lesions progress quickly to abscess or sinus involvement. Early definitive treatment via endodontics or extraction prevents acute infection." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p290_M_38", "file_name": "p290_M_38_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01743.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p290", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is partly visible at the bottom. The upper right posterior region in the reflection shows brown caries on the second molar with cavitation. Other upper molars look intact. Floor of mouth and tongue appear normal.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view. Upper right second molar shows brown cavitated caries in reflection, other upper molars intact, normal floor of mouth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the carious second molar, evaluate pulp status, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated lesions on second molars commonly need endodontic management if pulp is involved." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p290_M_38", "file_name": "p290_M_38_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01744.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p290", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Wide mouth-open view showing the lower arch and tongue. Upper teeth visible at top with brown staining on posterior. Lower anteriors visible at bottom partly. Tongue surface looks normal.", "findings": "Wide open view, lower arch and tongue visible. Upper posterior brown stain visible at top, lower anteriors partly visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish posterior stains, hygiene reinforcement, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Posterior staining indicates plaque retention that scaling and improved technique can reduce." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01745.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of a 28-year-old female with arches slightly apart. Upper and lower teeth appear intact. Mild gingival recession is visible on an upper anterior tooth. Lower anteriors look clean with mild yellow tint at cervical area. Gingiva is pink overall.", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches, mild upper anterior gingival recession, mild yellow cervical tint on lower anteriors, healthy pink gum.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, brush with soft technique along recession area, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Localized recession needs gentle brushing to prevent further attachment loss in this young patient." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01746.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up of the same patient in occlusion. Upper and lower posterior teeth visible with intact form. Mild gingival recession noted on upper canine. Yellowish staining on cervical thirds of lowers. Gingiva is pink and healthy overall.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up in occlusion. Intact arches with mild gingival recession on upper canine and yellowish cervical staining on lower posteriors.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush gently around recession area, fluoride application on exposed root surface, recall.", "explanation": "Cervical recession exposes softer root surface vulnerable to wear and decay needing protective measures." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01747.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact. Brown fissure stain on the right second molar occlusal surface. A bonded lingual retainer wire visible across lower anteriors at the bottom of frame. Palate looks healthy with clear rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with brown fissure stain on right second molar, bonded retainer on lower anteriors visible. Healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stain, fissure sealants on stained pits, super-floss under retainer wire, recall.", "explanation": "Fissure stain in posterior molars benefits from sealants while retainer wires need targeted flossing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_004.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01748.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact and well aligned with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Tongue centrally visible. Gingiva pink and healthy. The lingual contour is regular and the floor of mouth looks normal. No fractures or rotated teeth in this view.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 28-year-old female showing mandibular arch in good alignment with tongue centrally visible. Mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusals but no cavitation. Gingival margins pink and healthy, lingual contour regular, floor of mouth unremarkable. Dentition appears caries-free.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue twice-daily brushing with a fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months, and consider preventive fissure sealants on the stained molar pits during the next visit to reduce future caries risk.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of mandibular molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris that brushing cannot displace fully. Applying resin sealants over the stained pits seals out cariogenic bacteria and is a well-validated preventive intervention in caries-free young adults." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_005.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01749.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of the same patient with violet-purple plaque disclosing dye applied. Heavy purple stain visible along the gingival margins and bracket-like base areas on upper and lower anteriors. Teeth themselves appear intact, dye reveals biofilm distribution.", "findings": "Frontal view with violet disclosing dye. Heavy purple stain along gum margins and cervical thirds of anteriors revealing extensive plaque.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Demonstrate brushing technique, polish off dye, fluoride rinse nightly, recall in two weeks for hygiene recheck.", "explanation": "Disclosing dye visualizes biofilm areas patient missed so brushing technique can be corrected precisely." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_006.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01750.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view post-cleaning of the same patient. Residual pink marker line visible on upper anterior gingival margin. Lower gingival margin shows slight bleeding spot. Teeth appear clean. Tongue visible centrally.", "findings": "Frontal open view post-cleaning. Residual pink marker on upper anterior gum line, slight bleeding on lower gum margin, teeth clean.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Warm saline rinse for one week, soft brush along gum margins, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Slight bleeding spots after cleaning reflect lingering inflammation that resolves with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_007.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01751.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 28-year-old female. The mandibular arch is intact with a bonded lingual retainer wire visible across the lower anterior lingual surfaces. Teeth appear clean. Gingiva looks pink and healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with lingual retainer wire on anteriors. Intact mandibular arch, clean teeth, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue super-floss under retainer wire nightly, maintain brushing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Bonded retainer wires need targeted flossing to keep lingual surfaces and gingiva healthy." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p291_F_28", "file_name": "p291_F_28_008.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01752.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p291", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Palatal mucosa is healthy with clear rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars. Healthy palatal mucosa.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, consider fissure sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure stains in molars often precede occlusal caries and respond well to sealants." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p292_F_36", "file_name": "p292_F_36_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01753.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p292", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of a 36-year-old female in occlusion with retractors. Heavy orange-brown calculus deposits along lower anterior gingival margins. Upper anteriors show yellow cervical staining and mild attrition. Gingiva looks slightly inflamed.", "findings": "Frontal view. Heavy orange-brown calculus along lower anterior gum margins, yellow cervical staining on uppers with mild attrition.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish, brush along gum margins twice daily, recall in two weeks for review.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus harbors plaque and must be removed mechanically as brushing cannot dissolve it." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p292_F_36", "file_name": "p292_F_36_002.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01754.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p292", "sex": "Female", "age": 36 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal open view of the same patient with retractors. Mild diastema between upper centrals. Heavy yellow-brown cervical staining on lower anteriors with calculus deposits. Upper anteriors show mild attrition with worn incisal edges.", "findings": "Frontal open view. Mild upper midline diastema, heavy cervical stain and calculus on lowers, worn upper incisal edges.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, polishing, evaluate occlusion for wear, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Combined calculus and attrition suggest both hygiene and parafunction needing assessment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p293_F_35", "file_name": "p293_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_01755.jpg", "split": "train", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p293", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close-up view of upper anterior teeth of a 35-year-old female. The upper central incisors show a small chipped fracture on the incisal edge of one central. Other anterior teeth are intact with mild yellowish tint. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Close-up upper anterior view. Small incisal edge chip fracture on central incisor, other teeth intact with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Restore the chipped incisal edge with composite, polish, evaluate occlusion to prevent recurrence.", "explanation": "Incisal chip fractures are commonly restored with composite bonding to restore aesthetics and function." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p001_F_51_001", "file_name": "p001_F_51_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00066.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p001", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Grade 1 gingivitis.\nSlight gum recession.\nSlight crowding in lower anterior teeth.\n\n", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional cleaning and good brushing technique to be adopted. Orthodontic treatment for crowded teeth.", "explanation": "Crowded teeth can sometimes lead to gingivitis because of plaque and calculus deposits which further can lead to gum recession. Proper brushing is also hampered in case of non aligned teeth. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p001_F_51_002", "file_name": "p001_F_51_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00067.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p001", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Some teeth are having pit and fissure caries. Some old fillings are present on molar teeth.\nSlight crowing of teeth are also observed which are not aligned in the form of arch.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Some teeth require fillings and some change of old fillings. Orthodontic treatment is recommended for proper alignment of teeth.", "explanation": "Black spots on teeth suggestive of caries. Present on fissures and pits. Reason may be improper brushing. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p001_F_51_003", "file_name": "p001_F_51_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00068.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p001", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Crowded lower teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance.", "explanation": "Multiple crowded teeth which are not aligned properly. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p001_F_51_004", "file_name": "p001_F_51_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00069.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p001", "sex": "Female", "age": 51 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower anterior crowding ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance.", "explanation": "Teeth not in proper arch form. Less space present so crowding seen." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Malocclusion present with lower anterior crowding.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p015_M_53_001", "file_name": "p015_M_53_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00070.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p015", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is evident gingival inflammation with redness and slight swelling. Multiple posterior teeth show occlusal caries and some missing teeth are noted, indicating partial edentulism.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and periodontal care are needed to manage gingival inflammation. Restorative treatment for carious teeth and prosthetic replacement for missing teeth should be considered. Maintain strict oral hygiene.", "explanation": "The inflamed gums suggest ongoing plaque-induced gingivitis. The presence of carious lesions in molars indicates active decay, while missing teeth reflect past disease progression. Together, these findings point toward a moderately compromised oral condition requiring comprehensive management." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Chronic Gingivitis with Dental Caries and Partial Edentulism", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p015_M_53_002", "file_name": "p015_M_53_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00071.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p015", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing anterior tooth, lateral incisors. This tooth needs to be replaced and diagnosis is missing tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "is to either replace it with implant, bridge or a full partial denture because it's very unattractive.", "explanation": " So also there are color changes in many of the teeth which will require veneers if aesthetic improvement is required. " }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p015_M_53_003", "file_name": "p015_M_53_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00072.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p015", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is marked gingival inflammation with redness and recession. Multiple teeth are missing, and several remaining teeth show deep caries, discoloration, and structural breakdown.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive periodontal treatment is required, including deep scaling and possible surgical care. Severely decayed teeth may need extraction, followed by prosthetic rehabilitation. Strict oral hygiene and regular follow-up are essential.", "explanation": "The inflamed and receded gums indicate advanced periodontal disease, while multiple missing and grossly decayed teeth suggest long-term neglect and disease progression, leading to a severely compromised oral condition." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Periodontitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p015_M_53_004", "file_name": "p015_M_53_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00073.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p015", "sex": "Male", "age": 53 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "There is gingival inflammation with redness, along with multiple missing teeth in the anterior region. Remaining posterior teeth show occlusal caries and wear.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and periodontal care are needed to manage gingival inflammation. Carious teeth should be restored, and prosthetic replacement for missing teeth should be planned. Maintain good oral hygiene.", "explanation": "The inflamed gums indicate plaque-induced gingivitis. The presence of carious lesions and missing teeth suggests ongoing and past disease activity, leading to a moderately compromised oral condition that requires both preventive and restorative care." }, "n_candidates": 3, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p026_F_34_001", "file_name": "p026_F_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00074.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p026", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows mild anterior crowding with yellowish plaque deposits along the cervical margins. Gingiva appears slightly inflamed. Posterior teeth are mostly intact, though there are minor occlusal stains that could indicate early caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing to remove plaque and improve gum health. Monitor posterior teeth for early caries\u2014sealants or small restorations may be needed if confirmed. Maintain proper oral hygiene with brushing (gumline focus) and flossing.", "explanation": "The plaque buildup near the gumline is causing irritation and mild inflammation of the gums. Slight crowding in the front teeth makes cleaning more difficult, allowing plaque to accumulate. The stains on the chewing surfaces of back teeth may represent early decay, which should be monitored and managed early to prevent progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Plaque-Induced Gingivitis with Mild Anterior Crowding and Early Occlusal Caries (suspected)", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p026_F_34_002", "file_name": "p026_F_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00075.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p026", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper and lower anterior teeth show visible plaque accumulation highlighted by disclosing stains (pink/red). There is mild crowding in both arches, especially in the lower anterior region. Gingiva appears inflamed with redness along the margins. No obvious deep carious lesions are seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling and polishing to remove plaque. Reinforce oral hygiene\u2014proper brushing technique (focus on gumline), flossing, and possibly use of interdental aids. Orthodontic consultation can be considered for crowding if it affects long-term hygiene.", "explanation": "The colored stains indicate areas where plaque is present, especially near the gums and between crowded teeth. This plaque is irritating the gums, causing inflammation. Since crowding makes cleaning difficult, plaque tends to accumulate more in those regions. The condition is still reversible with professional cleaning and consistent oral hygiene, preventing progression to more serious gum disease." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p026_F_34_003", "file_name": "p026_F_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00076.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p026", "sex": "Female", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower arch shows mild anterior crowding with plaque accumulation near the gumline, especially in the front teeth. Gingiva appears slightly inflamed. Posterior teeth are mostly intact, though there are minor occlusal stains that may indicate early caries.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing to remove plaque and improve gingival health. Monitor posterior teeth for early caries\u2014preventive restorations or sealants may be considered. Maintain proper oral hygiene with brushing (gumline focus) and flossing.", "explanation": "The plaque buildup around the lower front teeth is causing irritation of the gums, leading to mild inflammation. Slight crowding makes cleaning difficult, allowing plaque to persist. The stains on back teeth may represent early stages of decay, which should be monitored and managed early to avoid progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p034_F_17_001", "file_name": "p034_F_17_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00077.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p034", "sex": "Female", "age": 17 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Findings, slight spacing between the teeth, gingiva is fine.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is orthodontic treatment", "explanation": "because of space between the teeth, orthodontic treatment is required. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Diagnosis is Angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p034_F_17_002", "file_name": "p034_F_17_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00078.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p034", "sex": "Female", "age": 17 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "This is the post-orthodontic treatment image where the braces have already been put. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is filling the teeth", "explanation": "During orthodontic treatment, teeth might get caries, so fillings are required after that. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis is nothing. Everything is fine. Just pretend future caries. So new dental caries,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p034_F_17_003", "file_name": "p034_F_17_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00079.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p034", "sex": "Female", "age": 17 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of missing tooth. Findings is missing tooth. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is teeth replacement by implant, denture or bridge, fixed bridge. ", "explanation": "replacement by implant, denture or bridge, fixed bridge. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p036_M_13_001", "file_name": "p036_M_13_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00080.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p036", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of gingivitis and spacing on the teeth. Also there is an old filling on one of the anterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommendation is oral prophylaxis, scaling, and orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "oral prophylaxis, scaling, and orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p036_M_13_002", "file_name": "p036_M_13_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00081.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p036", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of spacing in the teeth, and also there is gingivitis and some bleeding from the gums.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is oral prophylaxis ", "explanation": " of what there is some bleeding from the gums present. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p036_M_13_003", "file_name": "p036_M_13_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00082.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p036", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and fissure caries is present, some spacing between the teeth is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommendation is filling of the posterior teeth.", "explanation": "Dark block black spots suggest caries." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p036_M_13_004", "file_name": "p036_M_13_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00083.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p036", "sex": "Male", "age": 13 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "it's a case of crowding,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "ecommendation is patient needs orthodontic treatment for the space closure", "explanation": "because there is some spacing and crowding present in all the teeth." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "diagnosis angle's class 1 malocclusion.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p044_F_35_001", "file_name": "p044_F_35_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00084.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p044", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "case of crowding upper and lower arch. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment of upper and lower arch", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment of upper and lower arch" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p044_F_35_002", "file_name": "p044_F_35_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00085.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p044", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is a section photo of one rotated incisor. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. ", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment. " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p044_F_35_003", "file_name": "p044_F_35_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00086.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p044", "sex": "Female", "age": 35 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again case of lower arch crowding,", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment.", "explanation": "recommended for orthodontic treatment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angles Class 1 malocclusion,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p056_F_60_001", "file_name": "p056_F_60_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00087.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p056", "sex": "Female", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some artificial teeth are present, some natural teeth are present which are very much discolored. ", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "recommended for teeth whitening procedures. ", "explanation": "recommended for teeth whitening procedures. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "discolored teeth,", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p056_F_60_002", "file_name": "p056_F_60_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00088.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p056", "sex": "Female", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some old caps are present, some missing teeth is present and some discolored teeth are present but teeth are well aligned. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended to get the teeth replaced. F", "explanation": "recommended to get the teeth replaced. F" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p056_F_60_003", "file_name": "p056_F_60_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00089.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p056", "sex": "Female", "age": 60 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "all teeth are aligned, some attrition is present on the occlusal surface of the teeth and some discoloration is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper and lower arches.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper and lower arches." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p066_M_34_001", "file_name": "p066_M_34_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00090.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p066", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "crown is present, one bracket of the tooth is present and some deadish gingiva is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling. ", "explanation": "for oral prophylaxis or scaling. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p066_M_34_002", "file_name": "p066_M_34_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00091.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p066", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "some pit and fissure caries is present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for fillings for these teeth because of black spots. ", "explanation": "Recommended for fillings for these teeth because of black spots. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p066_M_34_003", "file_name": "p066_M_34_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00092.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p066", "sex": "Male", "age": 34 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "is a case of missing tooth and bracket is seen attached to one of the teeth. Also gingiva is reddish in color. ", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "replacement of the tooth through denture, bridge, or implant. ", "explanation": "replacement of the tooth through denture, bridge, or implant. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p069_M_11_001", "file_name": "p069_M_11_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00093.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p069", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the case of some caries. It's a mixed dentition with primary and permanent teeth and anterior spacing is present. ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended diagnosis dental caries recommended for filling in the left region because of black and spotted lesions which are present.", "explanation": "Recommended diagnosis dental caries recommended for filling in the left region because of black and spotted lesions which are present." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p069_M_11_002", "file_name": "p069_M_11_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00094.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p069", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "again the same case with mild spacing and caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper arch.", "explanation": "recommended for fillings in relation to upper arch." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p069_M_11_003", "file_name": "p069_M_11_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00095.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p069", "sex": "Male", "age": 11 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is mixed dentition lower arch. Everything is properly aligned. ", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. Diagnosis angle's class is the patient. ", "explanation": "Recommended for orthodontic treatment. Diagnosis angle's class is the patient. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "angle's class is the patient.", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p078_F_38_001", "file_name": "p078_F_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00096.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p078", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "this is the finished case of orthodontic treatment, some gingival recession is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "it recommended for the scaling.", "explanation": "it recommended for the scaling." }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p078_F_38_002", "file_name": "p078_F_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00097.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p078", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "the same case from buccal view,", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for scalings, immunization, and open enamel. ", "explanation": "recommended for scalings, immunization, and open enamel. " }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p078_F_38_003", "file_name": "p078_F_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00098.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p078", "sex": "Female", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": " case of one line arch, some retentive caries is present, ", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth" }, "n_candidates": 2, "rec_exp_distinct": false, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p097_F_43_001", "file_name": "p097_F_43_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00099.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p097", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Anterior crowding in mandibular (lower) arch\nRotation and overlapping of lower incisors\nGingival inflammation (redness in lower anterior region)", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Oral Hygiene Improvement Scaling and polishing", "explanation": "Lower front teeth are crowded and overlapping, making cleaning difficult" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Angle\u2019s Class I malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p097_F_43_002", "file_name": "p097_F_43_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00100.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p097", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mixed dentition stage (primary + erupting permanent teeth)\nMultiple carious lesions in posterior teeth (bilateral molars)\nDeep cavitation seen in mandibular left molar region\nPit and fissure caries in several molars\nAnterior spacing / developing alignment irregularity\nGingival inflammation (generalized redness)", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Caries Management (Priority)\nRestoration (fillings) for cavitated teeth\nPulp therapy (if deep caries present)\nExtraction if tooth is non-restorable", "explanation": "Started in grooves (pit & fissure)\nProgressed deeper in some areas" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p097_F_43_003", "file_name": "p097_F_43_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00101.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p097", "sex": "Female", "age": 43 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mixed dentition stage (presence of both primary and permanent teeth)\nMultiple pit & fissure caries in posterior molars (seen as dark spots in grooves)\nEarly cavitated lesions in some molars (especially left side)\nAnterior teeth crowding/rotation (upper front teeth irregular alignment)", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Caries Management\nRestorations (fillings) for cavitated lesions\nPreventive resin restorations (PRR) for early lesions\nMonitor non-cavitated lesions", "explanation": "Black/dark spots on molars = early tooth decay starting in grooves\nSome areas are slightly deeper \u2192 may need fillings" }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p101_F_24_001", "file_name": "p101_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00102.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p101", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "teeth are perfectly aligned, some old fillings are present, one of the tooth is having black spot or dental caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings the teeeth ", "explanation": "Even with proper alignment, caries can occur due to bacterial activity or failure of old restorations. Filling restores the affected tooth." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p101_F_24_002", "file_name": "p101_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00103.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p101", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "all the teeth are properly aligned, color is okay, some gingivitis is present.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for oral prophylaxis or scaling.", "explanation": "Plaque accumulation near gums causes inflammation. As it is an early stage, removal of plaque through scaling leads to complete recovery." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p101_F_24_003", "file_name": "p101_F_24_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00104.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p101", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "perfectly aligned tooth, some old fillings are present.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "recommended for fillings teeth ", "explanation": "recommended for fillings the teeth " }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p179_M_52", "file_name": "p179_M_52_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00105.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p179", "sex": "Male", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth-open view of a 52-year-old male showing the lower arch. Lower right molars show dark brown caries with cavitation on occlusal surfaces. Other lower teeth show fissure staining and brown cervical staining. Tongue partly visible.", "findings": "Open view of lower arch. Brown cavitated caries on lower right molars, fissure and cervical staining on other lowers.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore carious molars, scaling, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cavitated occlusal caries on molars commonly need restorative intervention to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p179_M_52", "file_name": "p179_M_52_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00106.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p179", "sex": "Male", "age": 52 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal view of the same patient showing maxillary arch. Multiple dark amalgam restorations on posterior molars. Brown carious lesion visible on upper left first molar. Upper palatal anteriors show brown stain near gum margin. Palatal mucosa appears normal. The arch is intact and the restorations look well placed but the left first molar shows an active brown lesion. Anterior lingual surfaces have heavy brown staining suggesting plaque retention.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view of a 52-year-old male showing maxillary arch with multiple dark amalgam restorations on posterior molars. Upper left first molar shows an active brown carious lesion adjacent to an old restoration. Anterior lingual surfaces have heavy brown staining suggestive of chronic plaque retention. Palatal mucosa normal with clear rugae.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate the active carious lesion on the upper left first molar and place a fresh composite or amalgam restoration, perform full mouth scaling with focus on palatal anterior lingual surfaces, polish to remove stain and recall in three weeks to verify hygiene improvement.", "explanation": "Caries adjacent to old restorations are commonly recurrent caries that progress along the margin where the seal has degraded. Restoring promptly prevents pulpal progression, while scaling addresses the chronic palatal plaque retention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p220_F_28", "file_name": "p220_F_28_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00107.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p220", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 28-year-old female. Mandibular arch is intact. Two metallic tongue piercings visible on the dorsum of the tongue. Teeth look clean and intact with mild yellow tint. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with tongue piercings on the dorsum. Intact mandibular arch with mild yellow tint, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Counsel about tongue piercing risks like enamel chipping or recession, maintain hygiene, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Tongue piercings can damage anterior lingual enamel and gingiva over time through repeated contact." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p220_F_28", "file_name": "p220_F_28_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00108.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p220", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Mandibular arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow tint on occlusal surfaces. No obvious caries. Gingiva looks healthy and pink.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact aligned mandibular arch, mild yellow tint on occlusals, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue current hygiene, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy young adult arch with no pathology benefits from preventive recall and routine cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p220_F_28", "file_name": "p220_F_28_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00109.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p220", "sex": "Female", "age": 28 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower mouth-open view of the same patient. Lower arch with intact teeth visible from occlusal angle. Mild yellow tint on cervical aspects. Gingiva looks healthy with no inflammation.", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view, intact lower arch with mild yellow tint on cervical aspects. Healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, floss interdentally each night, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Routine recall and interdental cleaning maintain this young adult's healthy oral environment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p235_F_27", "file_name": "p235_F_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00110.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p235", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower mouth-open view of a 27-year-old female. Mandibular arch is intact with well-aligned teeth. Mild yellow cervical tint on lower anteriors. Upper anteriors partly visible at top. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Intact aligned mandibular arch with mild cervical tint on anteriors, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing, floss interdentally nightly, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical tint represents extrinsic stain that polishing removes effectively." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p235_F_27", "file_name": "p235_F_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00111.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p235", "sex": "Female", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth-open view of the same patient showing the lower arch with tongue visible. The mandibular arch is intact with well-aligned teeth. Mild yellow tint on cervical thirds. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Mouth-open view with tongue. Intact aligned mandibular arch with mild cervical yellow tint, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine hygiene, polish at recall, six-month review.", "explanation": "Healthy young arch with minimal stain only needs preventive maintenance." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p241_F_24", "file_name": "p241_F_24_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00112.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p241", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mouth-open view of a 24-year-old female. Mandibular arch shows dark amalgam restorations on both lower second molars. The arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow tint on the occlusal surfaces. Gingiva looks healthy. Tongue partly visible. The amalgam restorations appear well integrated with the surrounding tooth structure and no marginal breakdown or recurrent staining is seen around them. The lingual contour is regular and the floor of mouth looks normal.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view of a 24-year-old female showing mandibular arch with dark amalgam restorations on both lower second molars. Arch intact and well aligned, amalgams look well integrated with no marginal breakdown. Mild yellow tint on occlusals and healthy pink gingiva. Lingual contour regular.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss nightly between molars, schedule professional polishing every six months and review the amalgam restorations annually for marginal integrity to plan replacement if staining or recurrent caries develops.", "explanation": "Amalgam restorations placed in molars typically last many years but eventually develop microleakage at margins which causes recurrent caries hidden under the restoration. Periodic clinical and radiographic review allows early replacement before underlying decay progresses to pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p241_F_24", "file_name": "p241_F_24_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00113.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p241", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal close-up view of the same patient. Both lower second molars show large dark amalgam restorations. Mandibular arch is otherwise intact with mild yellow tint. Lingual contour is regular and gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal close view. Large dark amalgam restorations on both lower second molars. Intact arch with mild yellow tint, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain hygiene around restorations, floss interdentally, six-month recall to review amalgam margins.", "explanation": "Amalgam margins develop microleakage over years and need periodic review to prevent recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p241_F_24", "file_name": "p241_F_24_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00114.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p241", "sex": "Female", "age": 24 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal close-up view of the same patient showing both lower second molars with dark amalgam restorations. The arch is intact. Tongue partly visible at the back. Gingiva looks healthy.", "findings": "Lower occlusal close view. Dark amalgam restorations on both lower second molars, intact arch, tongue visible, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Floss carefully around amalgam margins, recall every six months, polish stains at next visit.", "explanation": "Amalgam edges need careful interdental cleaning to prevent food and plaque retention under contact areas." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p255_M_38", "file_name": "p255_M_38_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00115.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p255", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower mouth-open view of a 38-year-old male showing the mandibular arch. Lower posterior teeth show brown caries with cavitation on occlusal surfaces. Brown cervical staining visible on lower anteriors. Some staining at the canine cervical area. Tongue and floor of mouth appear normal.", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Brown cavitated caries on posterior occlusals, cervical stain on anteriors and canine cervical area.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore carious lower posteriors, scaling, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cavitated occlusal caries on posteriors need operative restoration to halt progression toward pulp." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p255_M_38", "file_name": "p255_M_38_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00116.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p255", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper mouth-open view of the same patient. The maxillary arch shows intact teeth with mild yellow tint. Some brown staining at cervical thirds of canines and anteriors. Palatal mucosa appears normal.", "findings": "Upper mouth-open view. Intact maxillary arch with mild yellow tint and brown cervical stain near canines, normal palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brush along gum line carefully, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical stain on canines often results from missed brushing near labial frenum and tooth curvature." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p255_M_38", "file_name": "p255_M_38_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00117.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p255", "sex": "Male", "age": 38 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close-up view of the same patient. Upper left posterior tooth shows severe dark brown caries with cavitation and broken-down tooth structure. Adjacent teeth show brown staining. Anterior tooth appears partially fractured. Gingiva looks inflamed near the lesion.", "findings": "Lateral close-up. Severe dark brown cavitated caries on upper left posterior with broken-down structure, adjacent staining, partial anterior fracture.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate restorability with radiograph, plan root canal or extraction, restore fractured anterior, antibiotic if needed.", "explanation": "Severely destroyed teeth with possible pulp involvement need urgent endodontic or surgical management." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00118.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal intra-oral view of a 31-year-old female with mouth open. Heavy bright pink plaque disclosing dye stains visible along gingival margins and cervical surfaces of upper and lower anterior teeth. Tongue centrally visible with pink staining. Teeth themselves appear intact.", "findings": "Frontal view with extensive pink disclosing dye along gum margins of both arches. Tongue with pink stain. Teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Hygiene instruction targeting stained areas, scaling, polish off dye, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Disclosing dye reveals biofilm patient missed during brushing and guides technique correction." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00119.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient with pink disclosing dye applied. Heavy pink stain along lingual gingival margins and cervical surfaces of lower teeth. Lingual surfaces show pink uptake.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with disclosing dye. Heavy pink stain along lingual gum margins and cervical surfaces revealing extensive plaque.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Demonstrate angled brushing on lingual surfaces, scaling, fluoride rinse nightly, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Lingual surfaces are often missed during brushing and disclosing dye highlights these stagnation zones." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00120.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient after partial cleaning. Residual pink dye still visible on lingual surfaces of lower anteriors and at gum margins. Teeth appear cleaner overall.", "findings": "Lower occlusal post-cleaning view. Residual pink dye on lingual anteriors and at gum margins indicating remaining plaque zones.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Reinforce lingual brushing with floss aid, recheck with dye next visit, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Residual dye marks zones where additional flossing or angled brushing is needed." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00121.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of the same patient post-scaling. Both arches are visible with intact teeth. Mild upper midline diastema between centrals. Upper incisors show mild wear at incisal edges. Lower anteriors show mild crowding. Gingiva shows pin-point bleeding spots along lower anterior margin. Mild yellow tint on cervical thirds.", "findings": "Frontal mouth-open view of a 31-year-old female post-scaling showing both arches in view. Mild upper midline diastema between centrals with mild incisal wear. Lower anteriors mildly crowded with pin-point bleeding spots along the gum margin and mild yellow cervical tint. Dentition otherwise intact, palatal mucosa normal and no obvious caries seen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply gauze pressure if bleeding persists, prescribe chlorhexidine rinse twice daily for one week, reinforce soft-brush technique along lower anterior margins and recall in two weeks to confirm marginal health.", "explanation": "Post-scaling pin-point bleeding indicates that the underlying tissues were inflamed before treatment and are now tightening as the calculus is removed. Bleeding usually resolves within one to two weeks of consistent plaque control, while the chlorhexidine rinse provides chemical biofilm suppression while tissue heals." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_005.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00122.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal open view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild yellow tint and healthy palatal mucosa, tongue partly visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing routine, six-month recall, polish at next visit if stain develops.", "explanation": "Stable healthy arch needs only periodic preventive care to maintain caries-free status." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_006.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00123.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient post-cleaning. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned. Teeth appear clean with mild yellow tint. Palatal mucosa appears healthy with clear rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post-cleaning view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild yellow tint, healthy palatal mucosa and clear rugae.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing technique demonstrated, six-month recall, polish stains at next visit.", "explanation": "Polished palatal surfaces after cleaning maintain reduced plaque accumulation with consistent brushing." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_007.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00124.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of the same patient in occlusion with retractors. Heavy yellow-brown cervical staining on upper and lower anteriors near gum margins. Incisal edges show mild wear. Gingival recession visible on a lower anterior. Mild upper midline diastema.", "findings": "Frontal close-up in occlusion. Heavy yellow-brown cervical stain, incisal wear, recession on lower anterior, mild midline diastema.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish, brush along gum margins, evaluate occlusion for wear, recall.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus retains plaque and recession exposes vulnerable root surface needing protective hygiene." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_008.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00125.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up of the same patient. A small dark spot is visible on the lower posterior cervical area suggesting early carious lesion or stain. Recession is evident on the canine area exposing root surface. Yellow cervical staining on lower posteriors.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Dark spot on lower posterior cervical area, recession on canine with root exposure, yellow cervical stain on lowers.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore early cervical lesion with GIC, apply fluoride to exposed root, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical lesions on exposed root surfaces progress quickly because cementum decays faster than enamel." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_009.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00126.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close-up of the same patient with arches in occlusion. Intact dentition with mild yellowish cervical staining on lower posteriors. Mild recession evident near canines. Gingiva appears generally pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Left lateral close-up in occlusion. Intact dentition, mild yellow cervical staining on lower posteriors, recession near canines, mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, brush gently along recession area, fluoride application on root, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Mild marginal redness with recession needs careful technique to avoid further attachment loss." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_010.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00127.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient post-cleaning. Maxillary arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow tint on occlusal surfaces. Palate looks healthy with clear rugae. No visible caries.", "findings": "Upper occlusal post-cleaning. Intact aligned maxillary arch, mild yellow tint on occlusals, healthy palate with rugae, no caries.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing technique reinforced today, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy arch after cleaning maintains stable status with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_011.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00128.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mirror view of the same patient post-cleaning. Mandibular arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow tint on occlusal surfaces. The lingual contour is regular and the floor of mouth looks normal. Mild dark fissure marks on molars but no cavitation. Gingival margins look pink and healthy. No fractures or rotated teeth in this view.", "findings": "Lower occlusal mirror view of a 31-year-old female post-cleaning showing mandibular arch in good alignment with regular lingual contour and unremarkable floor of mouth. Mild yellow tint on occlusals and mild fissure marks on molars but no cavitation. Gum margins pink and healthy, no fractures or rotated teeth. Dentition caries-free.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue twice-daily brushing with a fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months and consider preventive fissure sealants on the stained molar pits at next visit to reduce future caries risk.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of mandibular molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris brushing cannot displace. Applying resin sealants over stained pits seals out cariogenic bacteria and is a validated preventive intervention in caries-free adults." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p261_F_31", "file_name": "p261_F_31_012.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00129.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p261", "sex": "Female", "age": 31 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mouth-open view of the same patient showing maxillary arch with retractors and tongue partly visible. The arch is intact and well aligned with mild yellow tint. Palatal mucosa appears healthy.", "findings": "Upper occlusal open view. Intact aligned maxillary arch with mild yellow tint and healthy palatal mucosa, tongue partly visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue brushing routine, six-month recall, polish at next visit if stain develops.", "explanation": "Stable healthy arch needs only periodic preventive care to maintain caries-free status." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p266_M_32", "file_name": "p266_M_32_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00130.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p266", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower mouth-open view of a 32-year-old male. Mandibular arch is intact with mild yellow tint. The upper right last molar visible at top shows dark brown cavitation suggesting severe caries. Tongue is centrally visible.", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Intact mandibular arch with mild yellow tint, upper right last molar with dark brown cavitation, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate upper right last molar with radiograph, plan extraction or root canal, then restore.", "explanation": "Severely cavitated last molars often need extraction if non-restorable rather than complex restoration." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p266_M_32", "file_name": "p266_M_32_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00131.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p266", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper mouth-open view of a 32-year-old male showing the maxillary arch. The arch is intact with mild yellow tint on anteriors. Palatal mucosa appears healthy with clear rugae. Tongue and lower teeth partly visible.", "findings": "Upper mouth-open view. Intact maxillary arch with mild yellow tint on anteriors, healthy palate with clear rugae.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing, six-month recall, polish at next visit.", "explanation": "Healthy young adult arch needs only preventive maintenance to keep it caries-free." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p266_M_32", "file_name": "p266_M_32_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00132.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p266", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of the same patient with retractors. Upper and lower anteriors are intact and well aligned. Mild attrition on lower incisal edges. Tongue centered. Gingival margins appear pink with mild inflammation near lower anteriors.", "findings": "Frontal open view, intact aligned arches. Mild lower incisal attrition, mild gingival inflammation near lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush along lower anterior gum margin, occlusal review, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Mild attrition with marginal inflammation suggests both parafunction and plaque retention need attention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p266_M_32", "file_name": "p266_M_32_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00133.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p266", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with composite restorations on premolars and palatal anteriors. A dark amalgam restoration is visible on the right posterior molar at the top corner. Some bleeding spots near gingival margin.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Composite restorations on premolars and palatal anteriors, dark amalgam on right posterior molar, bleeding spots near gum margin.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling around restoration margins, polish, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Restoration margins retain plaque and need careful interdental cleaning to keep surrounding gum healthy." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p266_M_32", "file_name": "p266_M_32_005.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00134.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p266", "sex": "Male", "age": 32 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient with slight bleeding visible at gingival margins of anteriors. Composite restorations visible on premolars. Dark amalgam restoration on right posterior molar. Palatal mucosa appears normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Bleeding at anterior gum margins, composite on premolars, dark amalgam on right molar, normal palate.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Gauze pressure, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Bleeding spots after probing reflect plaque-induced inflammation that resolves with daily plaque control." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00135.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up view of a 27-year-old male in occlusion. Severe crowding and rotation visible on lower anterior teeth with overlapping incisors. Upper canine is buccally displaced. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal redness near crowded teeth.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up. Severely crowded rotated lower anteriors with overlapping incisors, buccally displaced upper canine, mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic evaluation for crowding correction, scaling, hygiene reinforcement around crowded teeth.", "explanation": "Severely crowded teeth create persistent stagnation pockets that brushing cannot reach." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00136.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of the same patient. Both arches show severe crowding with overlapping and rotated incisors. Mild yellow stain visible at cervical thirds. Tongue partly visible between arches.", "findings": "Frontal open view. Severe crowding on both arches with rotated overlapping incisors, mild yellow cervical stain.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, scaling, polish stains, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Crowded arches need orthodontic alignment to reduce future caries and periodontal risk." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00137.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close-up view of the same patient. Upper anterior canine is rotated and buccally displaced. Lower anterior teeth are crowded with overlapping. Food debris visible between crowded teeth. Gingiva looks slightly inflamed around the crowded segment. The buccal mucosa is visible at the corner of the image with normal appearance. Mild yellow cervical staining is seen on lower anteriors.", "findings": "Right lateral close-up of a 27-year-old male showing buccally displaced rotated upper canine and severely crowded lower anteriors with overlapping incisors. Food debris visible between crowded teeth and gingiva slightly inflamed around crowded segment. Mild yellow cervical staining on lower anteriors. Buccal mucosa normal.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic consultation to address crowding and canine displacement, perform full mouth scaling and polishing, demonstrate interdental brush use in the crowded segment and reinforce twice-daily brushing along the irregular gum margin, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Severely crowded teeth create overlapping surfaces and tight contact points that brushing and floss cannot reach. Food debris and gingival inflammation here are direct consequences of these stagnation zones, and definitive resolution depends on orthodontic realignment with adjunctive interdental cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00138.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close-up of the same patient in occlusion. Crowded rotated upper canine displaced palatally. Lower anteriors show crowding with overlapping. Posterior teeth in occlusion. Gingiva looks pink with mild marginal inflammation.", "findings": "Left lateral close-up. Crowded rotated upper canine displaced palatally, crowded lower anteriors, posteriors in occlusion, mild marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, scaling, interdental brush in crowded areas, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Palatally displaced canines complicate brushing and floss access leading to chronic plaque retention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_005.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00139.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Crowded rotated upper anterior teeth visible with overlapping. Posterior molars show brown fissure staining. Palatal mucosa is healthy with clear rugae. Lower teeth partly visible.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Crowded rotated upper anteriors with overlapping, brown fissure stain on posterior molars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, fissure sealants on stained molars, scaling, recall.", "explanation": "Anterior crowding combined with fissure stain needs alignment and preventive sealants." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p275_M_27", "file_name": "p275_M_27_006.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00140.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p275", "sex": "Male", "age": 27 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient. Maxillary arch with mild crowding visible on anteriors. Teeth intact with mild yellow tint. Palatal mucosa healthy with rugae visible.", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Mild anterior crowding, intact teeth with mild yellow tint, healthy palate with rugae.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, scaling, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding can be observed but benefits from early orthodontic evaluation if patient desires alignment." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p283_M_26", "file_name": "p283_M_26_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00141.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p283", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal mouth-open view of a 26-year-old male. Upper and lower anteriors are intact and well aligned. Mild yellow tint on cervical thirds of upper anteriors. Slight bleeding spots near lower anterior gum margin. Tongue centrally visible.", "findings": "Frontal open view. Intact aligned anteriors, mild yellow cervical tint on uppers, slight bleeding on lower gum margin.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, warm saline rinse, brush along lower gum margin, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Bleeding on contact at the gum margin reflects plaque-induced inflammation that scaling resolves." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p283_M_26", "file_name": "p283_M_26_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00142.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p283", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal mouth-open view of the same patient. Upper and lower anteriors visible with intact aligned dentition. Mild yellow tint on cervical thirds. Gingiva looks generally pink with mild marginal redness on lowers.", "findings": "Close frontal view. Intact aligned anteriors with mild cervical yellow tint and slight marginal redness on lowers.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, warm saline rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal redness reflects plaque retention along the gum line that scaling addresses." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p283_M_26", "file_name": "p283_M_26_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00143.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p283", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of the same patient post-scaling. Active bleeding visible at the palatal gingival margin of upper anterior teeth. Mandibular arch visible at top. Teeth are clean with mild yellow tint. Palatal mucosa looks normal. Anterior teeth show no fractures, the lingual contour is regular and the bleeding is concentrated along the marginal gingiva of incisors. Mild yellow tint at cervical thirds.", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view of a 26-year-old male post-scaling with active bleeding along palatal gum margins of upper anteriors. Teeth clean of calculus with mild yellow tint at cervical thirds. Palatal mucosa otherwise normal and lingual contour regular. Bleeding along marginal gingiva of incisors indicates prior plaque-induced gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply gauze pressure for hemostasis, prescribe chlorhexidine rinse twice daily for one week, demonstrate soft-brush technique along the palatal gum margin, recommend warm saline rinses and recall in two weeks to verify gingival health.", "explanation": "Post-scaling bleeding occurs because inflamed tissue bleeds easily once the calculus supporting it is removed. Tissues will tighten and resolve within one to two weeks once daily plaque control resumes around the cleaned tooth surfaces." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p283_M_26", "file_name": "p283_M_26_004.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00144.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p283", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror narrow view of the same patient. Maxillary arch is intact with mild yellow tint and brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Palatal mucosa looks healthy with rugae.", "findings": "Upper occlusal narrow view. Intact maxillary arch with mild yellow tint and brown fissure stain on molar occlusals, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stain, consider fissure sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure stains benefit from sealants to prevent occlusal caries progression." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p283_M_26", "file_name": "p283_M_26_005.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00145.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p283", "sex": "Male", "age": 26 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal close-up of the same patient. The upper left posterior molar shows a dark amalgam restoration with brown stain around its margin. Anterior teeth show slight bleeding at gum margin. Palatal mucosa appears normal.", "findings": "Upper occlusal close view. Dark amalgam on upper left molar with brown stain at margin, slight anterior gum bleeding, normal palate.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish stain at amalgam margin, scaling, chlorhexidine rinse for one week, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Stain at amalgam margins indicates microleakage that warrants restoration review and hygiene attention." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p285_F_19", "file_name": "p285_F_19_001.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00146.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p285", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower occlusal mouth-open view of a 19-year-old female. Mandibular arch is intact and well aligned with anterior teeth not in frame. The lower right second molar shows a small brown cavitation on the occlusal surface. Other teeth look clean with mild fissure stain. Tongue partly visible at the back.", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact mandibular arch, small brown occlusal cavitation on lower right second molar, mild fissure stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the carious lower right second molar, sealants on other molars.", "explanation": "Early occlusal caries needs prompt restoration before lesion deepens into dentin." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p285_F_19", "file_name": "p285_F_19_002.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00147.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p285", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower mouth-open view of the same patient with tongue centrally visible. Mandibular arch shows intact teeth with mild yellow tint and brown fissure staining on molar occlusals. Floor of mouth and tongue appear normal.", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view with tongue. Intact mandibular arch with mild yellow tint and brown fissure stain on molars.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, fissure sealants on molar pits, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure stain in young patients benefits from preventive sealing before caries develops." }, "n_candidates": 1, "rec_exp_distinct": true, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic", "annotator": "doctor", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "p285_F_19", "file_name": "p285_F_19_003.jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00148.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": null, "patient_info": { "patient_id": "p285", "sex": "Female", "age": 19 }, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Brown extrinsic stain on cervical thirds of anterior lingual surfaces, intact teeth, healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish off extrinsic stain, reinforce lingual brushing technique, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Extrinsic cervical stain accumulates on lingual surfaces because tongue rarely cleans them mechanically." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_000.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00068.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion. Heavy upper incisal attrition, yellow-brown cervical stain both arches, lower anterior wear, mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, occlusal evaluation for parafunction, night-guard consideration, recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Attrition combined with cervical stain points to long-standing bruxism plus plaque retention." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_001.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00069.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Dark amalgams on posterior molars, mild anterior crowding, brown fissure stain on remaining molars.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, evaluate amalgam margins, orthodontic consultation, recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgams need periodic margin review to catch microleakage before recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_002.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00070.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close-up showing maxillary arch with intact dentition and mild brown fissure staining on posterior molar occlusal surfaces. Anteriors visible at top of frame and palate appears healthy with clear rugae. No fractures or rotated teeth seen. Arch shape regular and dentition appears caries-free except pit-and-fissure stain.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on the stained molar pits at the next visit, continue twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months and review the dentition annually.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of adult molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris that brushing alone cannot displace. Applying resin sealants over stained pits seals out cariogenic bacteria and is a well-validated preventive intervention in caries-free adults." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_003.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00071.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Intact aligned arch with bonded lingual retainer on anteriors, healthy gingiva, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Super-floss under retainer wire nightly, brush along gum margins twice daily, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Bonded retainers stabilize tooth positions but need targeted cleaning to prevent localized plaque retention." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_004.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00072.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Mild brown extrinsic stain on cervical lingual surfaces of upper anteriors, intact teeth, tongue visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish extrinsic stains, reinforce palatal anterior brushing technique, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Palatal anterior surfaces collect plaque because tongue rarely cleans them during function." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_005.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00073.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Mild upper incisal attrition, yellow cervical stain on both arches, mild gum marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, occlusal review, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical staining with mild attrition suggests both biofilm and parafunctional wear." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_006.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00074.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact mandibular arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, consider sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure stain in posterior molars is a preventable precursor to occlusal caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_007.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00075.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Intact arches with yellow cervical stain on anteriors, mild upper incisal attrition, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brush along gum margin twice daily, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical staining represents extrinsic plaque that polishing readily removes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_008.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00076.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view, well-aligned intact arches with whitish enamel marks. Healthy pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor enamel marks, polish at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Whitish enamel marks may indicate developmental hypocalcification needing observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_009.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00077.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact mandibular arch with brown fissure stain on right second molar, mild staining elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stain, consider sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain is a precursor to occlusal caries that sealants prevent." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_010.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00078.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Wide open view. Missing upper anteriors with only molars remaining, lower teeth visible, edentulous anterior maxilla.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Plan upper anterior prosthetic rehabilitation, scaling of remaining teeth, recall.", "explanation": "Anterior edentulism severely impacts function and aesthetics requiring prompt restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_011.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00079.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close-up showing severely broken-down maxillary anteriors with root stumps and several missing teeth. Few remaining teeth carry restorations and the arch has multiple edentulous areas. Remaining dentition shows extensive caries and prior restorative work. Palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Evaluate each remaining tooth for restorability, extract non-restorable root stumps, plan full prosthetic rehabilitation with removable partial denture or implant-supported prosthesis, and recall in one week to begin sequential treatment.", "explanation": "Extensive tooth loss combined with broken-down remaining teeth reflects long-standing untreated caries and warrants staged restorative planning from extractions through definitive prosthetic rehabilitation. Hygiene counseling is essential to prevent restoration failure." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_012.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00080.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion. Intact arches with mild lower incisal attrition and slight yellow anterior tint, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, occlusal review for wear pattern, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild attrition with no caries reflects nighttime parafunction that warrants observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_013.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00081.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view. Heavy yellow-brown calculus on lower anteriors, mild upper attrition, recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling and polishing, brush along gum line twice daily, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus requires mechanical removal as brushing cannot dissolve it." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_014.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00082.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Yellow cervical stain on lower anteriors with possible calculus, mild incisal wear, slight gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brush along gum line, fluoride rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus harbors plaque and irritates the gingival margin until removed." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_015.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00083.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Crown on left first molar, dark amalgams on posteriors, brown fissure stain, mild premolar crowding.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish stains, evaluate amalgam and crown margins, orthodontic consultation, recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgams and crown margins need periodic review for microleakage and recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_016.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00084.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Dark amalgams on posterior molars bilaterally, intact anteriors with mild tint, normal palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam margins, polish stains, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Periodic amalgam margin review prevents recurrent caries hidden under the restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_017.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00085.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion of crowded rotated upper and lower anteriors with heavy upper incisal attrition and yellow-brown cervical staining on both arches. Lower anterior gingival recession evident, buccal mucosa normal. Crowding combined with attrition suggests long-standing parafunctional habits and plaque retention.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic evaluation to address the crowding, perform full mouth scaling and polishing of cervical staining, plan a night-guard for the attrition and recall in three weeks to confirm hygiene improvement and stable occlusion.", "explanation": "Crowded rotated teeth create stagnation pockets brushing cannot reach, leading to plaque retention and cervical staining. Concurrent attrition reflects parafunctional habits that orthodontic alignment plus a night-guard would mitigate." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_018.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00086.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Brown-yellow cervical stain on incisor lingual surfaces, incisal attrition, mild molar fissure stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling on anterior lingual surfaces, polish stains, brush palatal surfaces carefully, recall.", "explanation": "Lingual surfaces of lower anteriors accumulate calculus rapidly due to proximity to submandibular salivary duct." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_019.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00087.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Mouth-open posterior view. Brown cavitated caries on upper left molar with active lesion, other teeth stained, tongue visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the upper left molar carious lesion, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cavitated occlusal caries needs prompt restoration to halt progression toward pulp." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_020.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00088.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Well-aligned intact arches with mild cervical tint, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing routine, six-month recall, polish at next visit.", "explanation": "Healthy aligned arches need only preventive maintenance to stay caries-free." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_021.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00089.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild brown molar stain and slight fissure stain on premolars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, consider sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early fissure stain reflects plaque retention before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_022.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00090.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild anterior crowding and brown fissure stain on molars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, fissure sealants on stained molar pits, routine scaling, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding traps plaque in irregular contact points and benefits from early alignment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_023.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00091.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion. Well-aligned intact arches, no staining, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current hygiene, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable healthy occlusion benefits from preventive recall to keep this status." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_024.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00092.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view with bonded lingual retainer. Dark amalgam on upper right molar visible, small dark spot on lower right premolar.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish small premolar spot, super-floss under retainer wire nightly, evaluate amalgam margins, recall.", "explanation": "Lingual retainer creates stagnation zones that targeted threaded flossing addresses." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_025.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00093.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view with lingual retainer and dark amalgam on left posterior molar. Intact teeth, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Super-floss under retainer, evaluate amalgam margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Retainer pads and old amalgams need targeted hygiene to prevent peri-restoration plaque." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_026.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00094.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close-up showing heavy yellow-brown cervical staining and calculus on both upper and lower anterior teeth, with gingival recession exposing cervical surfaces. Lower anterior shows a dark cervical stain and mild upper incisal attrition. Long-standing plaque retention with possible parafunctional component suspected.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Perform full mouth ultrasonic scaling with focus on cervical calculus removal, polish, apply fluoride to exposed root surfaces, demonstrate gentle margin brushing technique and recall in two weeks to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus harbors plaque biofilm and must be removed mechanically since brushing cannot dissolve mineralized deposits. Concurrent recession exposes softer root cementum that decays faster than enamel and benefits from professional fluoride to slow demineralization." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_027.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00095.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Multiple dark cavitated caries on upper posterior molars visible, intact lower anteriors, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore upper carious molars, evaluate pulp vitality on each, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated lesions risk pulpal involvement and need urgent operative restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_028.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00096.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with mild fissure stain on molars and composite on left first molar, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish stains, evaluate composite margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Composite margins occasionally show staining that polishing removes before microleakage." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_029.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00097.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal view. Intact arch with brown cervical and occlusal staining on posteriors, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish cervical and occlusal stains, brush along gum line carefully, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical staining accumulates near salivary duct openings and responds to polishing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_030.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00098.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view in occlusion. Intact arches with mild cervical tint, healthy gum, small white marks on enamel.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine brushing, polish tint at next visit, monitor white marks, six-month recall.", "explanation": "White enamel marks can reflect developmental hypocalcification needing only observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_031.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00099.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches with mild recession on upper central, slight discoloration, healthy gum elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Soft-brush technique on recession area, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Localized recession needs gentle brushing to prevent further attachment loss." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_032.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00100.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view in a small frame showing intact maxillary arch with mild brown staining on posterior molar occlusals. Lower anterior teeth visible at the bottom and palatal mucosa unremarkable. No fractures or rotated teeth. Dentition appears caries-free with only occlusal stain noted.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on stained molar pits at the next visit, continue twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule routine polishing at six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of adult molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris that brushing alone cannot displace. Sealants over stained pits seal out cariogenic bacteria and are a validated preventive intervention." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_033.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00101.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact aligned arch with slight cervical tint on anteriors, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Routine preventive care maintains this healthy aligned dentition." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_034.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00102.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Composite restorations on lower right molars, mild fissure stain on other posteriors, intact anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, evaluate composite margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Composite margins benefit from periodic margin review to prevent microleakage." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_035.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00103.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Missing posterior teeth in maxilla, only premolars and one molar remain, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan prosthetic replacement for missing posteriors, scaling of remaining teeth, recall.", "explanation": "Missing posteriors lead to over-eruption of opposing teeth without prosthetic intervention." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_036.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00104.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Well-aligned intact arches with slight cervical tint, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current hygiene routine, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable healthy occlusion needs only routine preventive maintenance." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_037.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00105.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact arch with mild fissure stain on molars, clean anteriors, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, consider sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Fissure stain reflects early biofilm before cavitation that sealants prevent." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_038.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00106.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch, mild fissure stain on molars, slight cervical tint on anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal and cervical stains, sealants on molar pits, recall.", "explanation": "Cervical and occlusal staining respond well to professional polishing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_039.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00107.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of young patient. Intact teeth, mild lower anterior crowding, healthy gum with slight marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Early orthodontic consultation, routine scaling, hygiene reinforcement around crowded teeth, recall.", "explanation": "Early intervention in transitional dentition can guide eruption and reduce future orthodontic complexity." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_040.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00108.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact arch with mild brown fissure stain on molars, tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain is an early biofilm sign that sealants prevent from progressing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_041.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00109.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close-up showing intact maxillary dentition with mild brown fissure staining on molar occlusal surfaces. Tongue partly visible and palatal mucosa appears healthy with clear rugae. No fractures or rotated teeth seen and the arch shape is regular. Dentition appears caries-free with only the occlusal stain noted as a preventive concern.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on the stained molar pits at the next visit, continue twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of adult molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris that brushing cannot displace fully. Sealants over stained pits seal out cariogenic bacteria and are a validated preventive intervention in caries-free adults." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_042.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00110.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches with heavy yellow cervical stain on anteriors, mild lower incisal attrition, slight gum inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling and polishing, brush along gum line twice daily, occlusal review, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical calculus harbors plaque biofilm requiring mechanical removal beyond brushing." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_043.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00111.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact arch with small brown stain on lower right premolar, mild fissure stain elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate small lesion on premolar, restore if cavitated, polish other stains, recall.", "explanation": "Early staining at occlusal grooves can mask incipient caries needing closer examination." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_044.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00112.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Intact arch with mild fissure stain on left posterior molar, lower anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stain, consider sealants on stained pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Sealants protect at-risk molar pits in caries-free adults preventively." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_045.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00113.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right buccal view of posteriors. Intact molars with mild brown occlusal stain, healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early biofilm staining is best managed preventively before cavitation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_046.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00114.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Intact arches with slight upper central discoloration and mild brown spot on lower right molar.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish discolored central, evaluate molar spot, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Localized tooth discoloration may be intrinsic or extrinsic and warrants evaluation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_047.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00115.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close-up showing intact maxillary dentition with brown fissure staining on upper molar occlusals and mild cervical staining on lingual anteriors. Palatal mucosa healthy. Tongue retracted and lower anteriors partly visible. No fractures or rotated teeth. Dentition caries-free apart from the stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on stained molar pits at the next visit, continue twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months and review the dentition annually.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of adult molars makes them caries-prone because deep occlusal grooves trap food debris that brushing alone cannot displace. Applying resin sealants over stained pits seals out cariogenic bacteria and is a well-validated preventive measure in caries-free adults." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_048.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00116.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Intact arch with mild fissure stain on molar occlusals, healthy palate, lower anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal staining benefits from sealants before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_049.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00117.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Well-aligned intact arches with mild cervical tint, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable healthy occlusion needs only routine preventive maintenance." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_050.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00118.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view. Intact mandibular arch with mild brown molar occlusal stain, well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal stains, sealants on stained pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal staining benefits from sealants before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_051.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00119.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Intact arch with dark stain on left posterior molar occlusal, mild fissure stain elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate left molar lesion for cavitation, restore if needed, polish other stains.", "explanation": "Dark occlusal staining may mask incipient caries requiring closer examination." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_052.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00120.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Severe tooth loss with broken-down dark posteriors, recession, heavy attrition, yellow-brown staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable roots, plan partial denture, scaling, fluoride application, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Severe destruction with parafunctional wear needs staged restorative rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_053.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00121.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Multiple dark brown carious lesions on posterior molars, yellow cervical stain throughout.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore all carious molar lesions, scaling, fluoride application, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated lesions require sequential operative treatment to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_054.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00122.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Severely cavitated dark caries on multiple upper posteriors with deep destruction, heavy stain on adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Urgent restorative treatment, evaluate pulp on each tooth, plan RCT or extraction as needed, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated caries on multiple teeth risks systemic infection without prompt management." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_055.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00123.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Wide open view. Heavy attrition on upper teeth, brown discoloration, retained roots with broken crowns.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable roots, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, scaling, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Retained root tips harbor chronic infection and impede prosthetic planning until removed." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_056.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00124.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of older patient showing crowded irregular teeth with heavy attrition on upper incisal edges, dark yellow-brown staining on both arches and significant gingival recession with cervical root exposure. Buccal mucosa normal. Long-standing parafunctional wear combined with chronic plaque retention along irregular contact points is evident.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Refer for orthodontic and prosthodontic evaluation, perform full mouth scaling with fluoride on exposed roots, plan night-guard for the attrition pattern, restorative review of worn teeth and recall in three weeks.", "explanation": "Crowded irregular teeth create persistent plaque traps, accelerating cervical caries and recession. Concurrent attrition reflects parafunction that orthodontic and occlusal management together will mitigate by realigning contact points and redistributing chewing load." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_057.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00125.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Crowded arch with multiple composite restorations on posteriors, brown cervical and occlusal stain, mild gum inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, polish stains, evaluate composite margins, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded teeth combined with multiple restorations need interdental cleaning to prevent recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_058.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00126.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Missing premolars and molars bilaterally, intact anteriors, remaining posteriors stable.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan prosthetic replacement of missing posteriors, scaling of remaining teeth, recall.", "explanation": "Posterior tooth loss shifts occlusal load to remaining teeth accelerating wear without prosthesis." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_059.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00127.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact mandibular arch with mild cervical tint, healthy gingiva, tongue visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy aligned arch with mild stain needs only routine preventive care." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_060.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00128.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Intact aligned arches with mild upper anterior gum redness and slight yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush along upper anterior gum margin, warm saline rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Localized marginal redness reflects plaque retention along the upper anterior gum line." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_061.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00129.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Mild anterior crowding with brown stain on incisor lingual surfaces, intact posteriors, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, polish lingual stains, super-floss in crowded segment, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded incisors retain plaque on lingual surfaces because tongue rarely cleans them mechanically." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_062.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00130.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal mouth-open view showing well-aligned intact maxillary teeth with mild brown fissure staining on posterior molar occlusal surfaces. Palatal mucosa healthy with clear rugae and tongue partly visible. No fractures or rotated teeth, arch shape regular. Dentition appears caries-free with only the noted pit-and-fissure stain present.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Apply fissure sealants on stained molar pits at next visit, continue twice-daily brushing with fluoride paste and floss interproximally each night, schedule professional polishing every six months.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure morphology of adult molars makes them caries-prone because deep grooves trap food debris brushing cannot displace. Sealants over stained pits seal out cariogenic bacteria and are a validated preventive measure in caries-free adults." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_063.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00131.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches with mild yellow tint, whitish enamel marks, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor enamel marks, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "White enamel marks may reflect developmental hypocalcification needing only observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_064.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00132.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Well-aligned intact arch with mild molar fissure stain, lower anteriors visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain is best managed preventively before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_065.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00133.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Intact arches with mild upper anterior gum redness and slight upper anterior crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, brush along upper gum line, warm saline rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal redness localizes to plaque retention near crowded contact points." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_066.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00134.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view with bonded lingual retainer wire on anteriors and dark amalgam visible on upper left molar in reflection.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Super-floss under retainer wire nightly, evaluate amalgam margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lingual retainer creates a stagnation zone where threaded flossing prevents biofilm buildup." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_067.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00135.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Intact mandibular arch with dark amalgam on upper left molar in view, mild fissure stain on lower molars.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish lower fissure stains, evaluate upper amalgam margins at next visit, recall in six months.", "explanation": "Older amalgam restorations benefit from periodic margin review for microleakage and recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_068.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00136.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches with mild upper anterior gum redness and slight upper anterior crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, gentle margin brushing twice daily, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Localized marginal inflammation reflects plaque retention along crowded teeth." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_069.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00137.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Crowded lower anteriors with mild yellow lingual stain, intact posteriors and healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, polish lingual stains, super-floss in crowded segment, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Crowded incisors retain plaque on lingual surfaces because tongue cleaning is inefficient there." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_070.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00138.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Intact arch with slight anterior crowding and mild fissure stain on molars, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stain, consider sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal staining benefits from sealants before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_071.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00139.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of older patient with severe yellow-brown stain on anteriors and a greyish upper left central suggestive of non-vitality. Heavy yellow-brown calculus on lower anterior cervical thirds with gingival recession and heavy attrition on upper incisal edges. Buccal mucosa unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the discolored upper central with endodontic referral if non-vital, full mouth ultrasonic scaling focused on lower anterior calculus, polish stains, fluoride on exposed roots, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus harbors biofilm and must be removed mechanically since brushing cannot dissolve mineralized deposits. The greyish upper central typically reflects pulpal necrosis from prior trauma or deep caries and warrants endodontic evaluation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_072.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00140.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal of older patient. Multiple crowns, heavy brown-black stain on anterior lingual, dark restoration on left posterior, prosthesis with natural teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling on anterior lingual, evaluate crown and restoration margins, polish, plan replacement of failing units, recall.", "explanation": "Heavy anterior lingual stain reflects calculus near salivary duct openings needing mechanical removal." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_073.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00141.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view in occlusion. Intact aligned arches with mild yellow tint and slight upper anterior crowding, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable aligned dentition with mild tint needs only routine preventive care." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_074.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00142.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Well-aligned intact arch with mild molar fissure stain and healthy gingiva, tongue visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, consider sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early biofilm staining on molar pits is best managed preventively with sealants." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_075.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00143.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Intact arch with a small dark spot on upper left molar suggesting early caries, mild fissure stain elsewhere, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate left molar lesion for cavitation, restore if needed, polish other stains, sealants on intact pits, recall.", "explanation": "A dark occlusal pit on a molar may mask incipient caries that requires careful tactile and visual assessment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_076.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00144.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Class 1 molar relation with intact teeth, mild lower anterior crowding and displaced upper canine.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for canine alignment, scaling, recall.", "explanation": "Displaced canine often reflects arch length deficiency benefiting from orthodontic management." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_077.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00145.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal mouth-open view with retractors showing well-aligned intact lower arch with mild brown fissure stain on posterior molar occlusals and heavy yellow-brown calculus on lower anterior lingual surfaces. Upper anteriors visible above and tongue centrally visible. Floor of mouth and buccal mucosa appear normal. No fractured or rotated teeth seen.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Perform ultrasonic scaling focused on lower anterior lingual calculus, polish fissure stains on posterior molars, apply fluoride to scaled surfaces, demonstrate gentle margin brushing technique and recall in two weeks to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Lower anterior lingual surfaces accumulate calculus rapidly because they sit close to submandibular and sublingual salivary duct openings whose mineral-rich secretions promote rapid plaque mineralization. Ultrasonic removal disrupts the biofilm scaffold and allows gingival reattachment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_078.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00146.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view in occlusion. Intact arches with mild cervical anterior stain, mild lower incisal attrition and mild marginal gum redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brush along gum margin twice daily, occlusal review, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical staining with marginal redness reflects plaque retention at the gum line that polishing addresses." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_079.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00147.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Well-aligned intact arches with mild cervical tint, slight enamel marks and mild upper anterior marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, polish cervical tint, fluoride on enamel marks, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Localized marginal redness on upper anteriors reflects plaque retention at the gum line." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_080.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00148.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact aligned mandibular arch with rotated lower right canine and mild fissure stain on molars, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for rotated canine, polish stains, sealants on molars, recall.", "explanation": "Rotated canines create plaque traps along irregular contacts that orthodontic alignment removes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_081.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00149.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Well-aligned intact arch with mild yellow tint on molars, healthy palate, tongue visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish occlusal tint, sealants on stained molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early occlusal staining benefits from sealants before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_082.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00150.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view. Intact arches with mild cervical anterior tint, mild lower incisal attrition and a slight upper central diastema.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, occlusal review for wear, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild attrition with no caries reflects parafunctional load that warrants observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_083.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00151.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal open view. Well-aligned intact arches with mild lower molar fissure stain, tongue centered and healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stain, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure staining is best treated preventively before cavitation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_084.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00152.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Well-aligned intact arch with mild lingual incisor stain, healthy gum and upper anteriors visible above.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish lingual incisor stain, brush palatal surfaces of lower incisors carefully, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lingual surfaces of lower incisors accumulate stain because the tongue rarely cleans them mechanically." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_085.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00153.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of older patient. Yellow-brown lower anterior cervical stain, mild upper attrition and recession with cervical exposure.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, fluoride on exposed roots, soft-brush technique, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical calculus with recession needs mechanical removal and root surface protection." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_086.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00154.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal close-up showing maxillary arch with multiple composite restorations on posterior molars and two molars carrying dark amalgam restorations with brown occlusal stain. Arch otherwise intact, palatal mucosa healthy with visible rugae. Lower anteriors visible at bottom, tongue retracted.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam and composite margins for microleakage and recurrent caries, polish brown occlusal stains, plan staged replacement of failing units, reinforce interdental hygiene, recall in six months with bite-wing radiographs.", "explanation": "Aged restorations gradually develop marginal gaps where bacteria re-enter dentin and produce recurrent caries that is clinically silent until structural failure. Bite-wing radiographs at recall allow early detection beneath the restoration before pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_087.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00155.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Multiple dark amalgams on posterior molars, brown cervical and lingual stain on incisors, mild anterior crowding.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling on lingual incisor surfaces, evaluate amalgam margins, polish stains, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Lingual calculus near submandibular ducts together with multiple aged amalgams needs combined hygiene and restorative review." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_088.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00156.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Mild upper anterior crowding with cervical tint and mild lower incisal attrition, mild gum redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, scaling and polishing, occlusal review, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Mild upper crowding traps plaque at irregular contact points and benefits from alignment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_089.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00157.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Missing upper anteriors with only posterior teeth remaining, edentulous anterior region and healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Plan upper anterior prosthetic rehabilitation, scaling of remaining teeth, evaluate ridge for implants or partial denture, recall.", "explanation": "Anterior edentulism impacts both aesthetics and function and requires prompt restorative planning." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_090.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00158.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal view. Crowded misaligned anteriors with mild cervical stain and a small dark spot on left posterior molar, healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, evaluate left molar dark spot for cavitation, polish cervical stains, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded anteriors retain plaque on irregular contact points and a dark molar spot may mask incipient caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_091.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00159.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Deep dark amalgam on upper second molar and dark stain or caries on first molar, mild yellow tint on adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Evaluate first molar for caries, restore if needed, review second molar amalgam margins, recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgams next to potentially carious teeth need combined operative and margin review." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_092.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00160.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral close-up showing upper right posterior molars with multiple dark amalgam restorations and brown occlusal staining on adjacent surfaces. Molars intact with adequate marginal ridges and buccal mucosa appears normal. Tongue partly visible at the left and no fractures or rotations seen. Long-standing restorative work present.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam margins on all restored molars for microleakage and recurrent caries, polish brown occlusal stains, reinforce interdental hygiene, plan staged replacement of failing amalgams, recall in six months with bite-wings.", "explanation": "Aged amalgams develop ditched margins that allow bacteria to re-enter dentin and produce recurrent caries that is clinically silent until structural failure. Bite-wing radiographs at recall allow early detection beneath the restoration before pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_093.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00161.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Intact mandibular arch with mild molar fissure stain, upper anteriors visible above and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish molar fissure stain, sealants on stained pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain reflects early biofilm that sealants prevent from progressing to caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_094.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00162.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Intact posterior molars with multiple dark amalgam restorations and brown occlusal stain, adequate marginal ridges.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam margins, polish occlusal stain, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgam margins need periodic review to detect microleakage and recurrent caries early." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_095.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00163.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right upper view. Partially-erupted molar with deep cavitated occlusal caries and pericoronal inflammation, deep grooves on adjacent tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore carious molar urgently, evaluate pericoronal flap, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Cavitated caries on a partially-erupted molar risks pulpal involvement and pericoronitis." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_096.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00164.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view with bonded lingual retainer wire on anteriors and mild lingual tint, intact adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Super-floss under retainer wire nightly, polish lingual tint, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lingual retainer creates a stagnation zone where threaded flossing prevents biofilm buildup." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_097.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00165.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Intact arches with mild yellow tint, mild upper incisal attrition and a dark cervical stain on lower right canine.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate lower right canine cervical lesion for cavitation, restore if needed, polish other stains, recall.", "explanation": "A dark cervical stain may mask early root caries needing closer examination and possible restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_098.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00166.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Intact arch with slight anterior crowding, rotated lateral incisor and mild molar fissure stain.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for rotated lateral, polish fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, recall.", "explanation": "A rotated lateral creates irregular contact points that trap plaque and benefit from alignment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_099.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00167.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Intact upper molars with a bonded composite on second molar occlusal, adequate marginal ridges.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate composite margins, polish adjacent stains, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Composite margins benefit from periodic review to detect microleakage and prevent recurrent caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_100.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00168.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view of middle-aged patient. Intact arches with mild cervical tint, mild incisal attrition and healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, occlusal review for wear pattern, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild attrition with stable gingival health reflects parafunction that warrants observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_101.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00169.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower mouth-open view showing severe carious destruction with a broken-down dark root stump on lower right and extensive dark cavitated caries on lower left posterior teeth. Anterior teeth intact and floor of mouth and buccal mucosa unremarkable. Long-standing untreated caries with structural breakdown of multiple posterior teeth is evident.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable lower right root stump, assess restorability of left posterior carious teeth with vitality testing and radiographs, plan operative or endodontic treatment, recall in one week.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated lesions with one tooth reduced to a root stump reflect long-standing untreated decay and need a staged restorative plan beginning with extractions and progressing to operative or endodontic care of salvageable teeth." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_102.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00170.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Upper molars with composite and amalgam restorations and a small dark spot on upper second premolar suggesting early caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate second premolar dark spot for cavitation, review existing restoration margins, polish stains, recall.", "explanation": "A dark pit on a premolar may mask incipient caries that needs careful tactile and visual assessment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_103.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00171.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Intact mandibular arch with mild molar fissure stain and crowded upper anteriors visible above.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for upper anterior crowding, polish lower fissure stains, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Crowded upper anteriors retain plaque on irregular contacts and benefit from alignment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_104.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00172.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Well-aligned intact arch with mild central crowding and slight discoloration on one upper anterior, tongue retracted.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate discolored anterior for vitality, polish surface stain, monitor, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Localized anterior discoloration may reflect prior trauma needing pulp vitality assessment." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_105.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00173.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Wide open view. Intact arches with mild molar fissure stain, healthy gum and tongue centered.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain is best treated preventively with sealants before cavitation develops." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_106.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00174.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of older patient. Heavy upper attrition with shortened crowns, yellow-brown cervical stain and recession with mild gum redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish stains, fluoride on exposed roots, night-guard, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus with recession in an older patient needs mechanical removal and root protection." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_107.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00175.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower occlusal close-up of mandibular arch with multiple composite restorations on posterior molars in fissure pattern with adequate marginal ridges. Intact lower anteriors visible at the top with the tongue partly visible above. Lingual mucosa healthy and floor of mouth unremarkable. Long-standing restorative work present.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate composite margins on all restored molars for microleakage and recurrent caries, polish any extrinsic stain, reinforce interdental hygiene around the restored teeth and schedule six-month recall with periodic bite-wing radiographs.", "explanation": "Aged composite restorations gradually develop marginal gaps where bacteria can re-enter dentin and produce recurrent caries that is clinically silent until structural failure. Periodic margin checks with bite-wing radiographs at recall allow early detection." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_108.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00176.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper close view. Crowded rotated anteriors with one displaced tooth, multiple posterior restorations with brown stain and healthy palate.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation, evaluate restoration margins, polish stains, reinforce interdental hygiene, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded rotated anteriors with multiple restorations create plaque traps that orthodontic and hygiene measures together address." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_109.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00177.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Well-aligned intact arches with mild cervical tint and slight incisal attrition, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish cervical tint at next visit, occlusal review, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable aligned occlusion with mild attrition needs routine preventive care and wear monitoring." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_110.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00178.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact arch with a dark fissure spot on lower left first molar, upper anteriors visible above and healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate lower left molar lesion for cavitation, restore if needed, sealants on other pits, recall.", "explanation": "A dark fissure spot may mask incipient caries requiring tactile assessment to rule out cavitation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_111.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00179.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Wide open view. Intact arches with mild brown fissure stain on molars and tongue centered, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Early biofilm staining on molar pits is best managed preventively with sealants." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_112.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00180.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Intact arches with mild lower incisor crowding, mild yellow tint and mild lower incisal attrition.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for lower crowding, polish tint, occlusal review, recall.", "explanation": "Crowded lower incisors trap plaque on irregular contact points that orthodontic alignment relieves." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_113.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00181.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of young patient. Intact arches with slight upper central diastema, mild whitish marks on incisors and healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor enamel marks, orthodontic consultation for diastema, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Whitish enamel marks may reflect developmental hypocalcification needing only observation." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "others", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_114.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00182.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Intact arch with brown cervical stain on lower anterior labial surfaces and mild posterior molar fissure stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish cervical and fissure stains, brush along gum line, sealants on molar pits, recall.", "explanation": "Cervical staining on lower anterior labial surfaces reflects extrinsic plaque that polishing readily removes." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_115.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00183.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Well-aligned intact arch with slight cervical anterior stain and fissure stain on right molar.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish cervical and fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Polish removes extrinsic stain before it transitions into mineralized calculus." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_116.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00184.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper occlusal mirror view showing intact maxillary arch with brown fissure staining on multiple molar occlusal surfaces and slight anterior crowding. Tongue retracted at the bottom and palatal mucosa appears healthy with clear rugae. Mild crowding combined with diffuse occlusal pit staining suggesting biofilm retention.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation to address the anterior crowding, apply fissure sealants on stained molar pits at next visit, professional polishing of the diffuse occlusal stain, reinforce interdental cleaning around crowded teeth and schedule six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding creates irregular contact points where plaque accumulates and brushing cannot fully reach, while pit and fissure morphology of adult molars traps food debris that progresses to caries. Combining orthodontic correction with sealant placement removes both retention mechanisms." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_117.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00185.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper open view. Well-aligned intact arch with slight lingual incisor stain, mild molar fissure stain and lower anteriors visible below.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish lingual and fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Sealants protect at-risk molar pits in caries-free adults preventively." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_118.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00186.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view of older patient. Severe dark caries on upper posterior molars with cavitated lesions, lower anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore upper carious molars, plan endo or extraction, recall.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated upper molar lesions risk pulpal involvement and need staged operative or endodontic care." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_119.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00187.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close view. Well-aligned bright white intact arches with healthy gingiva and a small food debris at lower left.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Floss to remove debris, polish at next visit, maintain whitening or restoration care, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Bright uniform anteriors may reflect recent whitening or restorations that need maintenance review." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_120.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00188.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Severely broken-down lower right molar reduced to a dark carious stump, anteriors visible above and below.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable lower right molar root stump, plan prosthetic replacement, recall in one week.", "explanation": "A broken-down carious root stump cannot be restored and acts as a source of chronic infection until extraction." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_121.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00189.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Fixed metal braces on lower arch with archwire, intact upper anteriors and mild gum redness around brackets.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Reinforce hygiene around brackets, interdental brush use, fluoride rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Brackets create plaque traps that targeted hygiene tools address to prevent decalcification." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_122.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00190.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close-up showing intact arches with mild yellow cervical tint on anteriors, slight upper anterior crowding and mild marginal gum redness on upper anteriors. Slight cervical staining on lower incisors with buccal mucosa unremarkable. Plaque retention along crowded contact points combined with chronic biofilm at the gum line is suspected.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling with focus on upper anterior gum line, polish cervical stains, demonstrate margin brushing and interdental cleaning, consider orthodontic consultation for crowding, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Marginal gingival redness reflects plaque-induced inflammation that perpetuates when biofilm remains on cervical enamel. Mechanical scaling combined with refined hygiene technique removes the inciting biofilm." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_123.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00191.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Mild lower anterior crowding, mild yellow tint and slight cervical recession on upper right canine, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for lower crowding, soft-brush on recession area, fluoride application, recall.", "explanation": "Localized recession needs gentle brushing to prevent further attachment loss while orthodontic care addresses crowding." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_124.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00192.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of patient with nose piercing above. Intact arches with mild upper anterior crowding and mild yellow tint, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for crowding, polish tint, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Crowded anteriors create plaque traps that benefit from orthodontic alignment to ease cleaning." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_125.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00193.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Upper open view. Intact arch with mild upper anterior rotation and mild molar fissure stain, tongue retracted.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Orthodontic consultation for anterior rotation, polish fissure stains, sealants, recall.", "explanation": "Rotated anteriors trap plaque at irregular contacts that orthodontic alignment relieves." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "class 1 malocclusion", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_126.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00194.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view of older patient. Heavy yellow-brown cervical stain and calculus on both arches with red marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish stains, fluoride application, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus must be removed mechanically as brushing cannot dissolve mineralized deposits." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_127.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00195.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view of older patient. Heavy yellow-brown cervical stain and calculus on both arches with mild crowding and recession with red gum margins.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, polish stains, fluoride on exposed roots, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy generalized calculus with recession in an older patient needs mechanical removal and root protection." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_128.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00196.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Left lateral view of older patient. Heavy lower anterior calculus and cervical stain, mild gum inflammation and milder upper cervical stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling on anterior cervical surfaces, polish, fluoride, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Lower anterior calculus reflects rapid mineralization near submandibular ducts that needs mechanical removal." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_129.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00197.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower close view. Intact arch with mild fissure stain on molars and food debris visible above in reflection, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish fissure stains, sealants on molar pits, recall in six months.", "explanation": "Pit and fissure stain reflects early biofilm that sealants prevent from progressing to caries." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_130.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00198.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Intact arch with deep amalgam on lower right second molar and mild fissure stain elsewhere, healthy gum.", "diagnosis": "Dental plaque", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam margins, polish fissure stain, sealants on pits, recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgam margins need periodic review to detect microleakage and recurrent caries early." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental plaque", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_131.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00199.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal close-up showing multiple missing teeth on lower right and upper right posterior regions with remaining anteriors carrying brown cervical staining and mild crowding. Pink gingiva with mild marginal redness around edentulous areas and normal buccal mucosa. Long-standing posterior tooth loss with mesial drift is suspected.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Plan prosthetic replacement of missing posteriors with implants or removable partial denture, full mouth scaling of cervical staining, reinforce interdental cleaning, recall in three weeks to begin sequential treatment.", "explanation": "Long-standing posterior tooth loss leads to mesial drift and over-eruption of opposing teeth that progressively worsens the bite and increases plaque retention. Prosthetic replacement restores function and prevents further drift." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "notyourmanya11", "diagnosis_raw": "Missing teeth", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_132.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00200.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Frontal view. Fractured upper central incisor with deep dark caries on the broken crown and heavy stain, mild yellow cervical tint elsewhere.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Urgent endodontic evaluation, restore with post and crown or extract and plan replacement, recall in one week.", "explanation": "A fractured incisor with deep caries typically involves the pulp and needs endodontic treatment before definitive restoration." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "tarushthakur", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_133.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00201.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Right lateral view. Intact aligned arches with mild cervical tint and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current brushing, polish tint at next visit, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Stable aligned occlusion needs only routine preventive maintenance." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "utkarsh20042004", "diagnosis_raw": "healthy", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "test", "file_name": "test_134.jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00202.jpg", "split": "test", "style": null, "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "", "findings": "Lower open view. Small dark cervical spot on lower right anterior suggesting caries, mild yellow tint on uppers with slight defect on one upper anterior.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate lower right anterior cervical lesion for cavitation, restore if needed, monitor upper defect, recall.", "explanation": "A small cervical dark spot may mask early root caries needing closer tactile and visual examination." }, "n_candidates": 0, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "dentbench_v1_single_clinic_legacy", "annotator": "vikassharma78639", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": null, "diagnoser_check": null, "resolution": "original", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": true } }, { "image_id": "(247)", "file_name": "(247).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00143.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side macro views of right posterior molars showing yellow-brown deposits at cervical margins and dark fissure staining on occlusal surface.", "findings": "Yellow-brown supragingival deposits along buccal-cervical margin; dark occlusal fissure staining on molar.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish, fluoride.", "explanation": "Mineralised calculus requires mechanical removal; brushing cannot dissolve it." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Supra-gingival deposits visible with occlusal staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1294)", "file_name": "(1294).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00083.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral intraoral view of an adolescent showing intact dentition, mild crowding, and visible deposits at the gingival margins.", "findings": "Cervical yellow-brown calculus along buccal of upper and lower anteriors; gingiva pink with mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Marginal plaque mineralises into calculus that mechanical scaling efficiently removes." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical deposits without significant inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(105)", "file_name": "(105).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00020.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view showing heavy yellow-brown deposits across lingual surfaces of mandibular anterior teeth.", "findings": "Heavy supragingival calculus on lingual aspect of lower anteriors; gingival margins appear inflamed adjacent to deposits.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, polish, oral hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy lingual calculus retains biofilm and irritates the gingival margin, perpetuating inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lingual supra-gingival deposit on lower anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2406", "file_name": "caries_0_2406.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00449.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right buccal retracted view of mandibular posterior teeth. Visible dark brown cavitated lesion on the occlusal-buccal surface of a molar with surrounding yellow discoloration.", "findings": "Cavitated brown carious lesion on the occlusal-buccal surface of a mandibular molar with adjacent cervical staining; remaining posteriors appear intact but with mild occlusal staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the carious molar lesion, evaluate adjacent occlusal surfaces for early caries, apply topical fluoride, reinforce brushing and flossing technique, recall in two weeks to confirm restoration integrity.", "explanation": "Cavitated dentinal caries needs prompt operative intervention to halt progression toward the pulp; surrounding stained pits warrant sealant or preventive resin restoration to prevent additional cavitation in the same dentition zone." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated occlusal lesion clearly visible on molar.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7545", "file_name": "caries_0_7545.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00488.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of advanced dentition destruction with multiple broken-down crowns and dark cavitated lesions across the anterior teeth.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated lesions, broken crowns, retained roots, heavy generalised staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable roots, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, scaling.", "explanation": "Extensive cavitation with non-restorable structure requires staged surgical and prosthetic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple non-restorable carious teeth and root remnants.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_940", "file_name": "caries_0_940.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00512.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower right occlusal close view showing intact mandibular molars and premolars with a dark fissure lesion on the central molar.", "findings": "Brown cavitated fissure caries on the occlusal of a mandibular molar; adjacent teeth intact with mild occlusal staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate the carious molar and restore with composite, seal adjacent stained pits.", "explanation": "Cavitated fissure caries needs restoration to halt progression; sealants protect at-risk neighbours." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Clear cavitated fissure lesion on molar.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(576)", "file_name": "(576).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00225.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of severely swollen, bright-red gingival tissues nearly covering the lower anterior crowns with yellow-stained teeth visible behind.", "findings": "Generalised gingival enlargement with bright erythema; heavy cervical staining; gingival overgrowth approaching incisal third of lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, oral hygiene reinforcement, periodontal review in two weeks.", "explanation": "Long-standing plaque has driven severe inflammation and enlargement that resolves with biofilm removal and hygiene." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Marked gingival overgrowth and erythema.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(544)", "file_name": "(544).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00032.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of mandibular anterior teeth showing inflamed, bright-red, swollen marginal gingivae with active bleeding at the gum line; cervical yellow-brown calculus visible along the gingival margin.", "findings": "Generalised marginal erythema with spontaneous bleeding around the mandibular anteriors; heavy supragingival calculus and plaque deposits at the cervical margins; gingival contour rolled and bulbous rather than knife-edge.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Perform full mouth ultrasonic scaling with focus on cervical calculus removal, prescribe chlorhexidine 0.2% mouthwash for two weeks, demonstrate gentle margin brushing technique, apply professional polish, and recall in two weeks to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis driven by accumulated supragingival calculus harbouring biofilm that mechanical scaling and chemical adjuncts can resolve; untreated marginal inflammation may progress to periodontitis with attachment loss as biofilm migrates subgingivally and recruits more pathogenic flora." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Marked marginal redness with bleeding and visible calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1872)", "file_name": "(1872).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00117.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral intraoral view showing intact upper arch with slight crowding of premolars and pink gingiva with mild marginal pallor.", "findings": "Slight upper premolar crowding; gingiva broadly healthy with mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and oral hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild marginal inflammation resolves with biofilm removal and brushing reinforcement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Borderline; could also be class 1 malocclusion with healthy gingiva.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(488)", "file_name": "(488).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00204.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view (orange cast) of permanent dentition showing apparent gaps in the upper anterior region where one or more incisors appear absent.", "findings": "Spaces between upper anteriors suggestive of missing/absent lateral incisors; central incisors and canines present.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Orthodontic and prosthodontic consultation for space management; assess for prosthetic replacement.", "explanation": "Congenital absence of lateral incisors leaves spaces best managed with combined orthodontic and prosthodontic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Anterior gaps consistent with absent laterals.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(959)", "file_name": "(959).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00308.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth-open lower view showing mixed dentition with a visible gap in the upper anterior region where a permanent tooth has not erupted; lower anteriors present.", "findings": "Upper anterior gap consistent with absent or unerupted permanent incisor; lower anteriors aligned with mild crowding.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Radiographic confirmation of tooth bud presence, monitor eruption pattern, orthodontic review.", "explanation": "A missing upper anterior in mixed dentition can be delayed eruption or congenital absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Upper anterior gap in mixed-dentition photo.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(119)", "file_name": "(119).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00059.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric open-mouth frontal view showing the upper arch with visible irregular spacing and a missing tooth space in the upper anterior region; lower arch with mixed dentition partially visible.", "findings": "Upper anterior dentition with a clear gap consistent with missing or unerupted incisor; mild spacing across remaining anteriors; soft tissues unremarkable; lower dentition shows mixed eruption typical for age.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Take a panoramic radiograph to confirm unerupted tooth buds, refer to an orthodontic specialist, monitor eruption six-monthly, discuss space maintenance options.", "explanation": "Apparent missing anterior teeth in pediatric mixed dentition can reflect delayed eruption, ectopic eruption, or true congenital agenesis; accurate diagnosis requires radiographic confirmation as treatment differs between waiting for eruption and planning lifelong space management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Upper anterior gap with no visible erupted tooth in position.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7117", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7117.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00398.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of two adjacent posterior teeth with the more posterior tooth showing severe grey-black discoloration while the adjacent tooth retains a normal yellow-white shade.", "findings": "Severe grey-black discoloration of one posterior tooth contrasted with normal neighbour; adjacent gingiva mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, radiograph, endodontic consult if non-vital.", "explanation": "Localised grey discoloration suggests non-vitality or extensive restoration; vitality testing guides care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Single-tooth grey discoloration suggests non-vitality.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2473", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2473.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00339.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anterior teeth showing translucent enamel with mild yellowing at the cervical thirds and faint extrinsic staining at the gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild cervical yellow extrinsic stain on upper anteriors; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional polish, oral hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild extrinsic cervical stain is plaque- or diet-driven and responds well to polishing and brushing technique." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild extrinsic cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2427", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2427.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00337.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view showing aligned upper and lower anteriors with one centrally placed upper anterior tooth markedly darker (greyish-brown) than the adjacent teeth.", "findings": "Single upper anterior with severe grey-brown discoloration; surrounding teeth normal shade; mild cervical staining on lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the dark central, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral if non-vital.", "explanation": "Single-tooth grey discoloration typically indicates pulpal necrosis needing endodontic management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Discrete dark anterior tooth suggests non-vitality.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(574)", "file_name": "(574).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00224.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal upper anterior view showing intact dentition heavily coated with thick yellow plaque and calculus deposits across all visible teeth; gingiva bright red with significant swelling at the marginal areas.", "findings": "Heavy yellow plaque and calculus coating the facial surfaces of upper anteriors; gingival margins markedly inflamed with bright erythema and bulbous contour; deposits continuous from gingival margin onto incisal third.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling in multiple sessions, prescribe chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse twice daily for two weeks, demonstrate proper brushing technique, apply professional polish, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy supragingival calculus has provided a sustained biofilm reservoir driving severe marginal inflammation; mechanical removal is the only effective intervention since neither brushing nor chemical agents can dissolve mineralised deposits." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy calculus across all anterior teeth with severe gingival inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(765)", "file_name": "(765).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00260.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of mandibular anterior teeth showing brown staining and visible deposits along the cervical and labial surfaces.", "findings": "Brown calculus deposits on labial of lower anteriors; mild gingival redness at margins.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mineralised cervical calculus needs scaling; brushing alone cannot remove it." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Brown labial calculus on lower anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(722)", "file_name": "(722).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00251.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view showing intact mandibular anteriors with mild yellow-brown discoloration at the cervical margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical calculus on lingual aspect of lower anteriors; gingiva pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall, brushing reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild lingual calculus is common; scaling clears it readily." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual cervical deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6841", "file_name": "caries_0_6841.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00482.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of severely destroyed upper anterior teeth showing multiple broken-down dark stumps and gross cavitation.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated, blackened crowns with broken structure on upper anteriors; surrounding gingiva inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable stumps, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, scaling.", "explanation": "Non-restorable carious destruction requires extraction prior to staged prosthodontic replacement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple non-restorable carious anterior teeth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7699", "file_name": "caries_0_7699.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00491.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of a pediatric upper arch showing severe cavitation across multiple anterior teeth with broken-down brown structure and exposed dentinal cores characteristic of advanced early childhood caries.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with extensive coronal destruction; remaining tooth tissue brown and friable; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent to lesions.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive pediatric dental review under sedation if needed, extract non-restorable teeth, stainless steel crowns or pulpectomy on salvageable teeth, parental counselling on bottle-feeding habits, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Pattern is consistent with severe early childhood caries from prolonged sugar exposure during sleep; advanced cavitation reaching pulp cannot be reversed and requires pulpal therapy or extraction with space management to preserve arch length." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6722", "file_name": "caries_0_6722.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00062.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of a mandibular molar with a dental explorer positioned at a dark cavitated fissure lesion.", "findings": "Dark cavitated fissure caries on occlusal of mandibular molar; surrounding tooth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the molar with composite.", "explanation": "Cavitated fissure caries requires restoration to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Probe-confirmed cavitated occlusal lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1166)", "file_name": "(1166).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00053.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view showing dentition with brown cervical staining and bright-red inflamed gingival margins with active bleeding at several sites.", "findings": "Generalised marginal erythema with bleeding; heavy cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins rolled and bulbous.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine rinse two weeks, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis driven by accumulated supragingival calculus that scaling and adjuncts resolve." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Marginal redness with bleeding and visible calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1590)", "file_name": "(1590).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00100.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral intraoral view showing teeth with yellow staining and grossly inflamed bright-red bleeding gingival tissues.", "findings": "Generalised marginal erythema with active bleeding on buccal aspects; heavy plaque and calculus; gingival contour swollen.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse, oral hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severe marginal inflammation from biofilm accumulation resolves with mechanical removal and chemical adjuncts." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Florid marginal inflammation with bleeding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(102)", "file_name": "(102).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00008.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of dentition showing teeth with cervical yellow staining and frothy white plaque deposits along the gingival margins; gingival tissues bright red and visibly swollen with active bleeding sites.", "findings": "Generalised marginal erythema with frank bleeding at several sites; heavy cervical plaque and frothy biofilm deposits; gingival contour rolled and bulbous rather than knife-edge.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling targeting all cervical biofilm, chlorhexidine 0.2% mouthwash twice daily for two weeks, demonstrate gentle margin brushing, apply polish, and recall in two weeks to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis from heavy biofilm accumulation at gingival margins; mechanical biofilm removal is the only effective intervention since chemical agents alone cannot disrupt mature biofilm." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy plaque with diffuse marginal bleeding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(626)", "file_name": "(626).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00233.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth-open frontal view showing upper anteriors with a missing tooth space and a small fresh bleeding socket where a tooth has recently been lost or extracted.", "findings": "Empty alveolar socket in upper anterior region; remaining anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Confirm if congenital absence or recent loss; orthodontic review.", "explanation": "Differentiating exfoliation from congenital agenesis requires radiograph and history." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Fresh socket suggests recent loss rather than congenital absence; ext label may be misclassified.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(264)", "file_name": "(264).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00147.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition view showing lower anteriors with one tooth visibly absent or erupting; mixed primary and permanent teeth present.", "findings": "Lower anterior tooth space; surrounding teeth in mixed dentition with permanent tooth emerging.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, orthodontic review, monitor eruption.", "explanation": "Pediatric anterior gaps may be exfoliation or congenital absence; imaging confirms aetiology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Could also be normal mixed dentition with delayed eruption.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(250)", "file_name": "(250).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00145.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view showing severely reduced dentition with only a few teeth remaining in irregular positions and large edentulous areas across the palate.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth across upper arch with only sparse dentition remaining; palatal tissues pink and unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic consultation, panoramic radiograph, full mouth treatment planning.", "explanation": "Severe oligodontia requires combined prosthodontic and orthodontic planning for function and aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe edentulism; congenital vs acquired ambiguous without history.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9636", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9636.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00430.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view showing intact dentition with yellow-brown cervical extrinsic staining distributed across the palatal surfaces of upper teeth; surrounding palatal mucosa pink and unremarkable.", "findings": "Generalised yellow-brown cervical staining on palatal aspects of upper teeth; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, demonstrate brushing technique for palatal surfaces, dietary advice on stain-causing beverages, and six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical palatal staining is typically extrinsic and arises from plaque-mineralisation cycles plus dietary chromogens; polish removes it readily but recurrence depends on biofilm control and diet." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild extrinsic palatal cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5167", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5167.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00380.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view showing multiple lower posterior teeth with severe black/dark grey discoloration across the coronal surfaces.", "findings": "Severe black discoloration of multiple lower posteriors; differential includes stain, large amalgams, or carious lesions.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph and vitality testing; assess for caries.", "explanation": "Severe black discoloration needs vitality and radiographic workup." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Dark coronal change could be advanced caries rather than stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1746", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1746.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00328.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of upper anterior teeth showing severe brown cervical and proximal discoloration across multiple teeth with intact occlusal portions.", "findings": "Heavy brown extrinsic discoloration on cervical and proximal surfaces of upper anteriors; coronal portions less affected; gingival margins mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe extrinsic staining is plaque- or diet-driven and responds to professional cleaning with maintenance." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical extrinsic stain across anterior teeth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(773)", "file_name": "(773).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00264.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after frontal views showing intact dentition; left panel has yellow-brown cervical staining and visible calculus deposits along the gingival margins; right panel shows the same teeth after professional cleaning with clean cervical areas.", "findings": "Left view shows yellow-brown supragingival calculus on cervical thirds of upper and lower anteriors with marginal inflammation; right view post-treatment shows clean cervical surfaces and healthier marginal gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Maintain post-scaling oral hygiene with twice-daily brushing along the gum line, interdental cleaning, professional polish every six months, and dietary reduction of chromogenic beverages to minimise recurrence.", "explanation": "Cervical supragingival calculus mineralises from prolonged plaque accumulation along the gingival margin; once removed mechanically, sustained biofilm control determines whether deposits recur within months or years." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Before/after framing with clear cervical deposits in left panel.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(369)", "file_name": "(369).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00023.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view of an orthodontic patient showing lingual brackets with heavy yellow plaque and calculus around appliances.", "findings": "Heavy yellow calculus around lingual brackets and on palatal surfaces.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Ultrasonic scaling around brackets, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances trap plaque; thorough scaling and hygiene are essential." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy peri-bracket calculus deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(445)", "file_name": "(445).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00022.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth with very heavy yellow plaque and calculus deposits coating the labial surfaces; surrounding gingiva swollen.", "findings": "Severe yellow plaque-calculus accretion on upper anteriors; gingival margins markedly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine adjunct, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus drives marginal inflammation; scaling resolves it, hygiene prevents recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Massive plaque-calculus coverage.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3414", "file_name": "caries_0_3414.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00459.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth view showing severely destroyed upper anterior primary teeth with multiple broken-down brown stumps and gross cavitation.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary incisors with friable brown remnants; pulp likely exposed in several teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, plan space maintenance, fluoride preventive program.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries with pulpal involvement needs surgical management and space maintenance to preserve arch length." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic severe early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1077", "file_name": "caries_0_1077.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00438.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right buccal close view of maxillary posterior teeth showing intact molars and premolars with one molar displaying a deep cavitated occlusal lesion penetrating into the dentinal layer.", "findings": "Single deep cavitated occlusal caries on a maxillary molar with dark walls suggestive of pulpal proximity; adjacent teeth intact with mild occlusal staining; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Vitality and percussion testing on the affected molar, periapical radiograph for pulpal status, plan composite or onlay if pulp vital, pulpotomy or endodontic treatment if pulpal exposure confirmed.", "explanation": "Deep occlusal caries reaching mid-dentin can either be managed with conventional restoration when pulp remains vital or requires endodontic intervention when bacterial penetration has caused irreversible pulpitis; vitality testing before instrumentation prevents avoidable pulpal complications." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Deep cavitated occlusal lesion with dark walls.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9542", "file_name": "caries_0_9542.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00514.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth view with intraoral mirror showing reflection of an occlusal surface with visible dark fissure caries.", "findings": "Dark cavitated fissure caries visible on a posterior tooth via mirror reflection.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the molar; sealants on adjacent pits.", "explanation": "Fissure caries needs prompt restoration to halt dentinal progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Clear fissure cavitation in mirror view.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1414)", "file_name": "(1414).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00012.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal occlusal view showing intact arch with two large dark amalgam restorations on posterior molars and pink palatal tissue.", "findings": "Two large amalgam restorations on upper posterior molars; gingival tissues largely healthy with no marked inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Evaluate amalgam margin integrity, oral hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Older amalgam restorations need periodic margin review to detect microleakage early." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Two large amalgams dominate the image; gingival findings are minimal.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1720)", "file_name": "(1720).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00107.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing a darkened upper central incisor with surrounding mild gingival redness and a small soft-tissue swelling at the mucogingival fold above the dark tooth.", "findings": "Grey-discoloured upper central incisor with mild marginal gingivitis around it; small mucosal swelling above suggesting possible periapical involvement.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Vitality and percussion testing on dark central, periapical radiograph to rule out periapical pathology, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Non-vital central with associated mucosal swelling may reflect chronic periapical infection driving local gingival inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Discoloured non-vital tooth is the dominant finding; gingivitis is secondary.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1821)", "file_name": "(1821).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00112.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral intraoral view of intact upper and lower posterior dentition with mild yellow staining on cervical surfaces and pink gingival margins showing slight rolled contour but no overt bleeding.", "findings": "Mild marginal redness on the buccal of upper and lower posteriors; light cervical staining on premolars and canines; gingival contour slightly rolled with no bleeding on visual inspection; no significant calculus or plaque visible on the buccal aspects.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, demonstrate proper brushing along the gum line, interdental cleaning education with floss or interdental brushes, six-month recall to monitor marginal health.", "explanation": "Mild marginal gingivitis represents the earliest reversible phase of plaque-induced periodontal disease; consistent biofilm control through brushing and interdental cleaning resolves the marginal inflammation within one to two weeks of professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal redness without bleeding or significant deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(185)", "file_name": "(185).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00116.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing upper central incisors with apparent gaps where lateral incisors would normally be; metallic restoration visible on posterior.", "findings": "Upper lateral incisor spaces; metallic restoration on posterior molar.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, orthodontic review.", "explanation": "Bilateral lateral incisor absence is the most common congenital agenesis pattern." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Bilateral upper lateral spaces consistent with hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(898)", "file_name": "(898).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00292.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth-open view showing mixed dentition with visible spacing and a missing tooth in the lower anterior region.", "findings": "Lower anterior space in mixed dentition; surrounding teeth at various eruption stages.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, monitor eruption, orthodontic consultation.", "explanation": "Mixed-dentition gaps may be exfoliation or congenital absence; imaging confirms." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Could be normal mixed-dentition transition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(652)", "file_name": "(652).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00238.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open showing upper anterior region with a missing tooth space and a pink-purple soft-tissue swelling overlying the alveolar ridge in that area.", "findings": "Upper anterior tooth space with overlying gingival swelling suggestive of eruption cyst; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph to assess unerupted tooth and cyst, paediatric dental referral, monitor for spontaneous eruption.", "explanation": "Eruption cyst over an unerupted tooth typically resolves spontaneously as the tooth emerges; surgical exposure rarely needed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Eruption cyst is the dominant finding; not classic hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5760", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5760.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00384.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lateral view showing mandibular posterior teeth with severe black-brown discoloration covering the buccal surfaces of multiple molars and premolars; gingival tissues unremarkable.", "findings": "Severe black-brown extrinsic-appearing discoloration on the buccal of multiple mandibular posteriors; no visible cavitation on the staining areas; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, vitality testing if any tooth proves resistant to polishing as that suggests intrinsic discoloration, dietary counselling on tea/coffee/tobacco, hygiene reinforcement, and three-month recall to assess stain recurrence.", "explanation": "Heavy black-brown extrinsic stain typically arises from a combination of chromogenic dietary exposures and mature plaque biofilm interacting with iron salts in saliva; the pattern is removable by polishing although recurrence depends on patient-side biofilm control and habit modification." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy buccal extrinsic stain without cavitation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3449", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3449.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00354.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of dentition behind lips showing teeth with diffuse brown extrinsic staining across the labial surfaces.", "findings": "Generalised brown extrinsic stain across the labial surfaces of anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Diffuse extrinsic stain is plaque/diet-driven and responds to professional polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Diffuse brown extrinsic staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8857", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8857.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00422.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close view showing one upper anterior tooth with severe grey-black discoloration adjacent to teeth of normal shade.", "findings": "Single anterior tooth with severe grey-black intrinsic discoloration; adjacent teeth normal; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality and percussion testing, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral if non-vital, then bleaching or veneer.", "explanation": "Discrete grey-black single-tooth discoloration is the classic appearance of pulpal necrosis from trauma or deep caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth presentation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(241)", "file_name": "(241).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00140.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close view of upper and lower anteriors showing yellowed dentition with brown cervical staining and visible deposits along the gingival margins; surrounding mucosa pink.", "findings": "Generalised yellow-brown supragingival calculus along cervical thirds of upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent to deposits; mild attrition on incisal edges.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling with attention to cervical deposits, polish stained surfaces, demonstrate proper brushing along the gum line, dietary advice on chromogenic beverages, and recall in three months to assess maintenance.", "explanation": "Long-standing biofilm mineralises into cervical calculus that mechanical scaling readily clears; recurrence depends on the patient's daily plaque control and dietary chromogen exposure." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical calculus deposits with mild marginal inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1091)", "file_name": "(1091).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00037.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side comparison showing teeth before and after cleaning; right panel has visible orange-yellow calculus stippling at gingival margin.", "findings": "Pre-cleaning panel shows orange-yellow cervical deposits; post-cleaning panel shows clean cervical contours.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical calculus responds to professional polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Visible cervical deposits in right panel.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(604)", "file_name": "(604).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00229.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition heavily stained yellow with visible cervical calculus along all anterior teeth and slight crowding.", "findings": "Heavy yellow-brown calculus along cervical thirds of upper and lower anteriors; mild crowding; gingival margins inflamed adjacent to deposits.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine adjunct, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical calculus harbours biofilm and drives marginal inflammation that scaling reverses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy generalised cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5379", "file_name": "caries_0_5379.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00474.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with multiple broken-down brown stumps characteristic of advanced early childhood caries.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated upper primary incisors with friable brown remnants; surrounding gingiva mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, space maintenance planning, fluoride preventive program.", "explanation": "Advanced early childhood caries with pulpal involvement needs surgical management and arch-length preservation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic severe early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5184", "file_name": "caries_0_5184.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00470.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lateral view of mandibular anterior dentition showing dark brown carious cavitation on the lateral incisor and adjacent canine with surrounding cervical staining and mild gingival inflammation around the carious teeth.", "findings": "Cavitated carious lesions on mandibular lateral incisor and adjacent canine; brown cervical staining elsewhere; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent to active caries; tooth alignment intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the carious lateral incisor and canine with composite, scale and polish the cervically stained surfaces, apply topical fluoride to high-risk areas, reinforce brushing and interdental cleaning, and recall in two weeks to confirm restoration integrity.", "explanation": "Cavitated caries on adjacent teeth indicates active proximal biofilm activity and dietary acid exposure; restoring the cavitated lesions halts decay progression and combined preventive measures lower the risk of recurrence on neighbouring surfaces." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cavitated anterior lesions visible.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6695", "file_name": "caries_0_6695.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00481.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close occlusal view of mandibular molars showing deep dark fissure caries with extensive coronal cavitation.", "findings": "Deep dark cavitated fissure caries on adjacent mandibular molars; pulpal exposure possible.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph and vitality test; pulpotomy or RCT if non-vital.", "explanation": "Deep occlusal caries near the pulp needs vitality assessment before restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Deep fissure cavitation with dark walls.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(397)", "file_name": "(397).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00177.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view with overexposed lighting showing intact upper and lower anteriors with slightly red gingival margins and otherwise pink mucosa.", "findings": "Mild marginal redness on upper and lower anteriors; teeth intact and well-aligned; no significant calculus visible.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control through brushing and routine scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal redness without bleeding or deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1509)", "file_name": "(1509).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00094.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror close view showing intact, clean-looking mandibular posterior teeth and healthy pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lower posteriors with clean lingual surfaces; gingival margins pink and well-contoured; no visible inflammation or deposits.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine maintenance, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy presentation suggests adequate ongoing oral hygiene with maintenance care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy without overt inflammation; ext label may be misapplied.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(308)", "file_name": "(308).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00152.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of upper and lower anteriors with intact aligned dentition, mild yellow tint on teeth, and gingival margins showing slight redness particularly at the upper anteriors with intact contour.", "findings": "Mild marginal redness on the upper anterior gingiva; teeth intact and well-aligned with mild yellow tint; no calculus visible; gingival contour preserved with no swelling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, demonstrate proper brushing technique focusing on the upper anterior margins, interdental cleaning advice, six-month recall to monitor gingival response.", "explanation": "Early marginal gingivitis is the reversible plaque-induced phase; daily biofilm disruption through brushing and interdental aids returns the marginal tissues to health within one to two weeks." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised marginal erythema.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1004)", "file_name": "(1004).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00002.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close-up showing upper anterior teeth with a gap consistent with a missing tooth.", "findings": "Upper anterior tooth space with adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment.", "explanation": "Single anterior gap may be congenital absence or delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Anterior gap consistent with missing tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(953)", "file_name": "(953).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00304.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth-open view showing upper arch with multiple missing anterior teeth and large edentulous area; lower arch with mixed dentition.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anterior teeth; remaining centrals widely spaced; lower mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic consultation, space maintenance and prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Severe upper anterior absence requires combined orthodontic and prosthodontic planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior teeth missing in the upper arch.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1116)", "file_name": "(1116).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00047.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open showing the upper anterior region with a missing tooth space; adjacent teeth intact with mild irregular alignment.", "findings": "Upper anterior tooth space; remaining anteriors intact; mild irregular alignment of adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph to confirm tooth bud status, orthodontic review, monitor eruption pattern.", "explanation": "Missing tooth in mixed dentition needs radiographic confirmation of agenesis versus delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Upper anterior space without visible erupting tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5887", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5887.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00385.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing severe yellow-brown cervical staining along the gingival third with mild marginal redness and otherwise intact coronal portions.", "findings": "Heavy yellow-brown extrinsic cervical staining on upper anteriors; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent to deposits; teeth otherwise intact without cavitation; mild calculus may be admixed with the staining.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing with focus on cervical surfaces, demonstrate proper brushing along the gum line, dietary counselling on chromogenic beverages and tobacco, oral hygiene reinforcement, and three-month recall to assess stain recurrence and maintenance.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical extrinsic stain arises from a combination of dietary chromogens binding to mature plaque biofilm and iron salts in saliva; mechanical polishing removes the deposit but recurrence depends on patient-side biofilm control and dietary habit modification." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical extrinsic staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_122", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_122.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00320.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anteriors showing severe yellow-brown discoloration with multiple dark spots that may represent stain or early carious lesions.", "findings": "Severe yellow discoloration with dark spotting on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, assess any spots for cavitation, fluoride.", "explanation": "Combination of extrinsic stain and possible incipient caries needs differentiation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Heavy stain with spotting that could mask early caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6567", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6567.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00395.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing severe brown discoloration with horizontal banding across the teeth and surrounding mild gingival redness.", "findings": "Severe brown horizontal-banded discoloration across upper anteriors; mild marginal gingivitis adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, professional scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Horizontal banding suggests systemic or developmental discoloration that may require restorative aesthetic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Banded severe discoloration suggestive of intrinsic origin.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(612)", "file_name": "(612).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00231.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of an older patient showing severe attrition, broken-down crowns, heavy yellow-brown cervical staining and visible calculus on remaining teeth; one anterior tooth is missing.", "findings": "Severe generalised attrition with broken crowns and chipped incisal edges; heavy cervical calculus on remaining teeth; mild gingival inflammation; one missing anterior tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling to remove calculus, vitality testing on attrited teeth, restorative planning for broken-down crowns, prosthetic replacement for missing tooth, occlusal evaluation for parafunctional habits and bite guard if indicated.", "explanation": "Multi-pathology presentation needs sequenced care: scaling to control biofilm, then restorative and prosthodontic rehabilitation to restore function and address the attrition driven by long-standing parafunction or bite collapse." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Attrition and tooth loss dominate; calculus is present but secondary.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(308)", "file_name": "(308).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00151.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition showing severe yellow-brown cervical staining and visible calculus on both arches with bright-red inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Heavy cervical calculus and inflamed gingival margins on upper and lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus drives marginal inflammation that scaling reverses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy calculus with severe gingival inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1135)", "file_name": "(1135).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00006.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of an upper anterior tooth with a dark cavitated lesion at the cervical/gum line and surrounding inflamed red gingiva.", "findings": "Cervical cavitated dark lesion on upper anterior with adjacent gingival inflammation; differential includes cervical caries and stained calculus.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Probe lesion to differentiate calculus from cavitated caries, scaling, restoration if cavitated, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cervical lesions may be calculus or caries; tactile examination differentiates and guides treatment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Cervical lesion appears cavitated rather than a deposit; possible caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_194", "file_name": "caries_0_194.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00447.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of lower anterior teeth showing one upper canine with severe dark grey-black discoloration and broken-down structure contrasted with adjacent normal lower anteriors.", "findings": "Severe darkening and crown destruction on upper canine; lower anteriors intact; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periapical radiograph, vitality testing, endodontic or extraction decision, restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe coronal destruction with discoloration suggests advanced caries with likely pulpal necrosis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated destroyed crown with necrosis-suggestive darkening.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7902", "file_name": "caries_0_7902.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00497.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anteriors showing dark cavitated carious lesions on the cervical and proximal surfaces of one upper canine with adjacent teeth showing intact crowns; gingival margins healthy.", "findings": "Dark cavitated cervical carious lesion on an upper canine; adjacent anteriors intact without active decay; mild yellow tint on coronal surfaces; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate the cervical caries on the canine and restore with glass-ionomer or composite, evaluate adjacent surfaces for early proximal caries with radiograph, apply topical fluoride, demonstrate interdental cleaning, and recall in three months to confirm restoration integrity.", "explanation": "Cervical proximal caries arises from biofilm retention at interproximal contact points often missed by brushing alone; restoration halts active dentinal progression and combined fluoride and interdental cleaning education reduces the risk of further proximal lesions." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Discrete cavitated cervical lesion on canine.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1298", "file_name": "caries_0_1298.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00439.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow tint; teeth appear healthy with no visible cavitation.", "findings": "Intact dentition without visible carious lesions; mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Bite-wing radiograph to rule out interproximal caries, polish.", "explanation": "Apparent healthy appearance may mask early proximal caries needing radiographic detection." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Teeth appear intact; ext label may be misapplied without radiographic evidence.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(718)", "file_name": "(718).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00250.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of upper posterior teeth showing multiple molars with dark cavitated occlusal lesions and adjacent yellow staining; gingival margins mildly inflamed.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated occlusal carious lesions on upper molars; cervical yellow staining; mild marginal gingivitis adjacent to carious teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore the carious molars, scaling, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Adjacent caries and biofilm drive the marginal inflammation; restoration plus scaling resolves both." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cavitated lesions dominate; gingivitis is secondary.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1843)", "file_name": "(1843).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00115.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of lower anterior teeth showing bright-red inflamed swollen gingival tissues with active bleeding; teeth show heavy yellow-white plaque deposits along the cervical margins.", "findings": "Severe marginal erythema with active bleeding on lower anteriors; heavy cervical plaque deposits; rolled, bulbous gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse two weeks, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis from heavy cervical biofilm reversible with mechanical biofilm removal and adjunct rinses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Florid marginal inflammation with bleeding and plaque.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1644)", "file_name": "(1644).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00105.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of intact upper and lower anteriors showing mild yellow tint and slight marginal redness particularly along the upper anterior gingival margins; teeth otherwise aligned and well-contoured.", "findings": "Mild marginal redness on upper anterior gingival margins; teeth intact with mild yellow tint; no calculus deposits visible; gingival contour preserved without swelling.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, demonstrate proper brushing technique along the gum line, interdental cleaning education with floss or interdental brushes, six-month recall to monitor marginal health.", "explanation": "Mild marginal gingivitis represents the earliest reversible phase of plaque-induced periodontal disease; daily biofilm disruption resolves the marginal redness within one to two weeks of professional cleaning and hygiene reinforcement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Localised mild marginal erythema.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(223)", "file_name": "(223).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00133.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing intact lower anteriors and upper anteriors with one missing central incisor space.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor space; adjacent anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud, orthodontic and prosthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Single central agenesis or recent loss; imaging confirms aetiology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Anterior central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(474)", "file_name": "(474).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00200.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Backlit frontal view of upper anteriors showing a dark vacant space where a central or lateral incisor is missing.", "findings": "Single anterior missing tooth space visible against backlight.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, orthodontic review, prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Visible anterior gap needs imaging to confirm congenital absence or delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Clear anterior space against backlight.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(237)", "file_name": "(237).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00139.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult smile view showing upper anteriors with a gold-coloured metallic crown or restoration in place of an upper anterior tooth; adjacent teeth intact.", "findings": "Gold metallic crown filling the upper anterior position; rest of dentition intact.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Aesthetic re-evaluation if patient desires, otherwise maintenance; six-month recall.", "explanation": "Metallic restoration occupies the position rather than congenital absence; prosthetic substitute already in place." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "A prosthetic crown is present; not classic hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5603", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5603.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00382.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close view of upper and lower anteriors showing diffuse yellow-brown extrinsic staining across the cervical and middle thirds; teeth otherwise intact and gingival margins pink.", "findings": "Diffuse yellow-brown cervical and mid-coronal extrinsic staining across upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins healthy; no cavitation; mild yellow tint to enamel.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, demonstrate proper brushing technique, dietary counselling on tea/coffee/tobacco, oral hygiene reinforcement, and six-month recall to assess stain recurrence.", "explanation": "Diffuse cervical extrinsic stain typically arises from chromogenic dietary intake and mature plaque biofilm interacting with iron salts in saliva; polishing removes the deposit and dietary modification plus consistent biofilm control delays recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Diffuse extrinsic cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7744", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7744.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00411.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of lower anteriors showing severe brown cervical staining and visible plaque deposits at the gingival margins.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical extrinsic stain on lower anteriors with plaque deposits and mild marginal gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, dietary advice, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Combined plaque-stain biofilm needs scaling and polishing." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical brown stain on lower anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2594", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2594.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00343.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close lateral view of upper and lower posterior teeth showing severe brown horizontal-banded staining across the cervical thirds.", "findings": "Heavy brown horizontal-banded cervical staining on multiple posterior teeth; teeth otherwise intact; gingival margins mildly red.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, vitality testing if banding persists, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Horizontal banded discoloration may be extrinsic or developmental; polishing and assessment differentiate origin." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1150)", "file_name": "(1150).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00051.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral intraoral view showing severe crowding and rotation of upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining; teeth otherwise intact, gingiva pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Severe anterior crowding with significant rotation of upper laterals and lower incisors; mild cervical yellow staining; gingival tissues largely healthy without obvious inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing for the cervical stain, orthodontic consultation for the crowding which is the dominant clinical issue, demonstrate interdental cleaning techniques for the crowded segments, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining is the calculus-related finding but the dominant feature is severe crowding that traps plaque in interdental areas and motivates orthodontic evaluation as the more impactful intervention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding is the dominant clinical finding; calculus is minimal.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(440)", "file_name": "(440).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00186.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Heavily orange/red-filtered close view of dentition showing cervical staining and possible cavitation on one tooth.", "findings": "Yellow-brown cervical staining; one tooth shows possible dark cavitation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, assess questionable tooth for caries.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus needs scaling; suspected cavitation needs differential diagnosis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Heavy filter; cervical staining is the most visible finding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(375)", "file_name": "(375).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00173.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smile view of adult dentition showing intact aligned teeth with mild yellow-brown cervical staining and slight calculus along the cervical margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow-brown cervical staining and supragingival calculus on upper and lower anteriors; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical calculus is easily removed by scaling and prevented with brushing." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining and calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1928", "file_name": "caries_0_1928.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00446.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view of severely affected dentition with multiple dark cavitated lesions on upper anteriors, broken crowns, and gross coronal destruction.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated dark carious lesions on upper anteriors with broken-down coronal structure; adjacent lower anteriors less affected.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable teeth, plan staged prosthetic rehabilitation, restore salvageable teeth, periapical radiographs.", "explanation": "Severe coronal destruction requires extraction and prosthetic replacement to restore function and aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple non-restorable carious anterior teeth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8226", "file_name": "caries_0_8226.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00499.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing multiple dark carious lesions including a small dark spot on a lower canine and brown discoloration with possible cavitation on upper anteriors; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent to the carious teeth.", "findings": "Multiple discrete dark carious lesions on upper and lower anteriors with cavitation evident; mild gingival inflammation adjacent to active lesions; coronal structure otherwise intact across the dentition.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore each cavitated lesion with composite, scale the surrounding cervical surfaces, apply topical fluoride, demonstrate interdental cleaning, dietary counselling, and three-month recall to monitor for new lesions in this clearly caries-active patient.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated anterior lesions in a single patient indicate active caries with high biofilm/diet activity; combined operative restoration plus aggressive preventive care reduces the rate of new lesion formation in the at-risk dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple discrete cavitated anterior lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5194", "file_name": "caries_0_5194.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00471.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower molars showing dark cavitated occlusal lesions on adjacent posterior teeth.", "findings": "Cavitated occlusal caries on adjacent mandibular molars with dark dentinal exposure.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore both molars; bitewing radiograph for proximal caries.", "explanation": "Adjacent cavitated lesions need restoration to halt dentinal progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated occlusal lesions on adjacent molars.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1421)", "file_name": "(1421).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00011.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral intraoral view of well-aligned upper and lower posterior teeth showing intact dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins with slight marginal redness on the upper aspects.", "findings": "Intact lateral posterior dentition; mild yellow cervical staining; gingival margins pink with localised slight redness on the upper aspect; no calculus deposits.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control through brushing and routine scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal erythema localised to upper aspect.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1361)", "file_name": "(1361).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00085.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of upper and lower anteriors showing severe gingival inflammation with bright-red bulbous marginal tissues and significant gingival overgrowth particularly on the upper anteriors; mild anterior crowding visible.", "findings": "Severe marginal gingival inflammation with bulbous overgrowth on upper anteriors; mild anterior crowding; bleeding-prone gingival contour rolled rather than knife-edge.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine rinse two weeks, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis with overgrowth resolves with biofilm control and mechanical scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe marginal enlargement with bulbous contour.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1955)", "file_name": "(1955).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00123.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact upper and lower posterior dentition showing well-aligned white teeth with pink healthy-appearing gingival margins; no overt inflammation or deposits visible.", "findings": "Intact lateral posterior dentition with clean labial surfaces; gingival margins pink and knife-edge; no visible plaque deposits or marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current oral hygiene practices, polish at next recall, demonstrate continued interdental cleaning, six-month recall to monitor marginal health.", "explanation": "Despite the ext label of gingivitis, the gingiva appears healthy with normal contour; if any subclinical inflammation exists it is reversible with continued biofilm control through daily brushing and interdental hygiene." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy; ext label may be misapplied.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(646)", "file_name": "(646).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00237.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smile view of an adult showing a small visible gap between two upper anterior teeth (possible diastema or single tooth gap).", "findings": "Small upper anterior space between centrals or laterals; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph; orthodontic and prosthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior gap may be midline diastema or congenital tooth absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Could be midline diastema rather than agenesis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1185)", "file_name": "(1185).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00057.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric smile view showing upper anterior region with a clear gap where one central or lateral incisor is missing.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior tooth in a child; adjacent teeth present with mixed dentition pattern.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic consultation, monitor eruption.", "explanation": "Anterior tooth absence in mixed dentition needs imaging to differentiate agenesis from delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Clear single anterior tooth gap.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(110)", "file_name": "(110).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00041.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing upper anteriors with multiple missing tooth spaces and irregular alignment.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anterior teeth in mixed dentition; surrounding teeth with irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral, space maintenance planning.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior tooth absences need radiographic confirmation and combined orthodontic-prosthodontic planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior tooth absences in pediatric mouth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8389", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8389.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00057.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth showing translucent grey-white discoloration with vertical banding and what appears to be orthodontic retainer or bonding wire visible at the gingival margin; gingival tissues pink.", "findings": "Generalised grey-translucent discoloration with vertical banding on upper anteriors; orthodontic retainer or fixed appliance bonding visible at cervical region; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the discoloured teeth, professional scaling and polishing around the bonded retainer, consider supervised vital bleaching after restorative review, dietary counselling, three-month recall to assess discoloration progression.", "explanation": "Severe generalised intrinsic-appearing discoloration may reflect tetracycline staining, fluorosis, or developmental enamel defects; bleaching may improve aesthetics but underlying enamel structure cannot be restored without restorative intervention such as veneers." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe generalised translucent discoloration with banding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4681", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4681.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00374.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Heavily zoomed close-up showing pink mucosal surface with a small darkened area; image is hard to interpret clearly.", "findings": "Isolated small dark spot on pink mucosal surface; image very zoomed making clinical context unclear.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with wider field of view; clinical examination.", "explanation": "Limited image clarity prevents confident diagnosis without better visualisation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Image too zoomed to confidently diagnose; mucosal lesion possible.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7209", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7209.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00402.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower posterior teeth showing severe yellow-brown discoloration extending along the cervical margins and interproximal surfaces.", "findings": "Severe yellow-brown extrinsic cervical and interproximal staining on lower posteriors; teeth otherwise intact; mild gingival redness adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing, dietary counselling on chromogenic beverages, brushing reinforcement, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical-interproximal extrinsic stain responds well to polishing; recurrence depends on biofilm control and diet." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical extrinsic staining on lower posteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1206)", "file_name": "(1206).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00064.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anteriors with fixed orthodontic brackets and arch wires; heavy yellow food debris and plaque/calculus accumulation surrounding the brackets and along the gingival margins.", "findings": "Heavy peri-bracket plaque-calculus accumulation with food debris trapped around orthodontic appliances on upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins inflamed where visible; brackets and arch wires obscured by deposits.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Immediate ultrasonic scaling around brackets, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse two weeks, oral hygiene training with interdental brushes and floss threaders, cariogenic-diet counselling, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances create plaque retention sites that mineralise rapidly into calculus and risk demineralisation/white-spot lesions on enamel surfaces beneath; intensive hygiene combined with regular professional cleaning is essential during fixed appliance therapy to prevent permanent decalcification scars." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy peri-orthodontic plaque-calculus accumulation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(151)", "file_name": "(151).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00095.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of severely affected dentition with massive yellow-brown calculus accumulation on upper teeth and severely destroyed crowns.", "findings": "Massive supragingival calculus on upper anteriors with severe coronal destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session full mouth scaling, periodontal review, restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe calculus burden plus coronal destruction needs comprehensive staged care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Massive calculus burden across upper dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(893)", "file_name": "(893).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00289.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anterior tooth showing dark debris and granular calculus at the gingival margin with surrounding inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "findings": "Dark granular calculus on cervical aspect of an upper anterior; surrounding gingiva inflamed and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Localised ultrasonic scaling, polish, oral hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus drives marginal bleeding reversible with scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical calculus with adjacent bleeding gingiva.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_779", "file_name": "caries_0_779.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00494.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "3D-rendered illustration of mandibular anterior teeth showing dark cervical carious lesions at the gingival margins on multiple teeth; gingival tissues shown in pink.", "findings": "Multiple cervical carious lesions on lower anteriors at the cementoenamel junction (illustration); progressive cervical destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries with composite or glass-ionomer, scaling, fluoride application, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cervical caries develops where plaque retention meets exposed root; restoration plus prevention halts it." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "3D rendering of cervical caries; note this is illustration not photo.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_684", "file_name": "caries_0_684.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00065.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anteriors showing intact dentition with multiple white-spot lesions and mild cervical yellow staining; teeth otherwise structurally intact.", "findings": "Chalky white-spot lesions distributed across the labial surfaces of upper anteriors suggestive of early enamel demineralisation; mild cervical yellow staining; teeth structurally intact without cavitation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Topical fluoride varnish on white-spot lesions, casein-phosphopeptide remineralising paste at home, hygiene reinforcement, dietary advice, three-month recall.", "explanation": "White-spot lesions represent reversible enamel demineralisation that can remineralise with fluoride and biofilm control; early intervention before cavitation preserves enamel structure and avoids restorative intervention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "White-spot lesions suggest early caries activity.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8753", "file_name": "caries_0_8753.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00065.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper molars showing a deep dark cavitated occlusal lesion on one molar with surrounding intact tooth.", "findings": "Cavitated dark occlusal caries on a maxillary molar with surrounding intact dentition.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore with composite or onlay.", "explanation": "Discrete cavitated occlusal caries needs restoration to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Discrete cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(329)", "file_name": "(329).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00156.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with heavy yellow cervical staining/calculus deposits along gum margins and visibly inflamed bleeding-prone gingiva.", "findings": "Heavy cervical plaque-calculus accumulation; bright red marginal gingiva with bulbous contour; mild crowding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical biofilm drives severe marginal inflammation reversible with scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy plaque with marginal inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(2024)", "file_name": "(2024).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00127.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side view of two posterior molar angles showing one molar with severe cavitation and dark caries while the other shows intact aligned posterior teeth.", "findings": "Cavitated dark carious lesion on a molar (left panel); adjacent posteriors intact (right panel); gingival margins variably inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Restore the carious molar, scale and polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cavitated caries adjacent to gingivitis drives both pathologies; restoration plus scaling resolves." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Dominant finding is cavitated caries, not gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1596)", "file_name": "(1596).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00101.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of an upper anterior tooth at the gingival margin showing rough surface texture, mild redness of the marginal gingiva, and possible minor cervical wear or staining.", "findings": "Localised mild marginal gingival redness at the cervical region of an upper anterior; rough cervical surface texture visible; no overt deposit or cavitation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, gentle brushing technique demonstration to avoid further cervical abrasion, six-month recall to monitor marginal health.", "explanation": "Localised marginal gingivitis with adjacent cervical wear may indicate over-aggressive brushing; biofilm control combined with soft-bristle gentle technique resolves the inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Localised mild cervical inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(472)", "file_name": "(472).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00198.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view showing dentition with multiple missing tooth spaces and broken-down remaining structures.", "findings": "Multiple missing tooth spaces with broken remaining structures.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive restorative and prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Severe oligodontia or acquired multiple missing teeth needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple missing teeth; acquired vs congenital ambiguous.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(824)", "file_name": "(824).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00036.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth open view showing only a few remaining upper anteriors with severely missing posterior teeth and visible blackened root remnants.", "findings": "Only sparse upper anteriors remain; multiple missing posteriors; visible root remnants and decay on remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract root remnants, comprehensive prosthodontic and periodontal planning, complete denture vs implant evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe tooth loss with retained roots needs surgical clearance before prosthodontic rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss, not hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(834)", "file_name": "(834).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00280.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of adult dentition showing yellow-stained crowded anterior teeth with one missing upper anterior tooth space; lower teeth visible.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior tooth in crowded adult dentition; yellow cervical staining; remaining teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, orthodontic and prosthodontic consult, scaling for stain.", "explanation": "Single missing anterior tooth in adult is usually acquired loss; imaging clarifies aetiology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Adult single tooth loss more likely acquired.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8840", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8840.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00421.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth showing severe yellow-brown discoloration across the labial surfaces with chalky white areas and possible early cavitation on at least one tooth; gingival tissues mildly inflamed.", "findings": "Severe yellow-brown discoloration with white opacities across upper anteriors suggesting fluorosis or hypoplasia overlay; possible early cavitation on a single tooth; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, professional scaling and polishing, evaluate cavitated area for restoration, consider microabrasion or composite veneer for aesthetics after pulpal assessment, fluoride therapy, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Mixed extrinsic and intrinsic discoloration patterns with possible developmental enamel defect need differentiation; aesthetic management options range from polish/bleaching for extrinsic to restorative veneers for intrinsic developmental defects." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe mixed discoloration with possible cavitation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_955", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_955.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00427.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of severely affected dentition with yellow-brown staining and grossly inflamed bleeding bright-red gingiva surrounding the teeth.", "findings": "Severe yellow-brown extrinsic staining on teeth; severe gingival inflammation with active bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, address gingivitis first, then aesthetic care.", "explanation": "Heavy stain and gingivitis coexist; treat inflammation first." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominates; discoloration is secondary finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8713", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8713.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00055.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of cervical area of upper anterior teeth showing yellow-brown extrinsic staining at gingival margins with rough surface texture and pinkish granular plaque.", "findings": "Cervical yellow-brown extrinsic stain with pink granular plaque deposits at gingival margins; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Cervical extrinsic stain plus plaque deposits respond well to professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical extrinsic stain with plaque.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(961)", "file_name": "(961).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00310.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of crowded yellow-stained dentition with mild cervical calculus and slight gingival recession on the upper anteriors.", "findings": "Yellow cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus drives recession; scaling halts progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical calculus with recession.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(761)", "file_name": "(761).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00259.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smile close view of upper and lower anteriors showing mild yellow cervical staining with mild calculus deposits along the gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors; gingiva pink with mild marginal redness; mild crowding.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing; brushing reinforcement; six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical calculus removable by scaling; reinforce hygiene to prevent recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(915)", "file_name": "(915).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00040.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view with cheek retractor showing mild yellow cervical staining and small calculus deposits on lower anteriors; gingiva pink with mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Mild cervical calculus on lower anteriors; mild marginal redness; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical calculus driving marginal redness resolved by scaling and brushing reinforcement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical calculus on lower anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(895)", "file_name": "(895).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00291.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after frontal views showing intact dentition; top panel has cervical yellow-brown calculus deposits along the gingival margins; bottom panel post-cleaning shows yellowed teeth with cleaner cervical contours.", "findings": "Top panel shows generalised cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with mild gingival inflammation; bottom panel shows mostly clean cervical areas post-scaling with residual yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Maintain post-scaling hygiene with twice-daily brushing along the gum line, interdental cleaning, professional polish every six months, dietary advice to reduce stain-causing beverages.", "explanation": "Supragingival calculus mineralises from prolonged plaque retention along the gingival margin; mechanical scaling removes it and sustained biofilm control determines recurrence rate." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Pre/post comparison shows cervical calculus removed.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(683)", "file_name": "(683).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00244.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of well-aligned dentition with moderate yellow staining and mild calculus on cervical areas of upper and lower posterior teeth.", "findings": "Moderate cervical yellow calculus on upper and lower posteriors; teeth aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus driven by biofilm; scaling clears and brushing maintains." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical calculus on posteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(200)", "file_name": "(200).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00017.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of yellow-stained anteriors with bright red severely inflamed gingival margins, bleeding evident at the gum line.", "findings": "Yellow stained anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding; cervical calculus visible on lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus burden drives severe marginal inflammation reversible with scaling and adjunct rinses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis is dominant finding; calculus is concurrent.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(106)", "file_name": "(106).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00024.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal view showing severe yellow cervical staining and heavy calculus on upper and lower anteriors with broken-down lower anterior structure.", "findings": "Heavy cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors; broken-down lower anteriors with possible carious destruction; gingival margins inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, restorative evaluation of broken lower anteriors, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus plus broken teeth signal long-neglected periodontal and restorative care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy calculus burden across dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(485)", "file_name": "(485).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00202.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered side-by-side comparison views of upper and lower anteriors showing heavy yellow-brown cervical calculus deposits along the gingival margins with red filter creating dramatic shadow contrast against the calculus.", "findings": "Generalised heavy yellow-brown cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins inflamed; teeth structurally intact behind the deposits.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, demonstrate proper brushing technique focused on the cervical region, professional polish at each session, two-week recall to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Heavy long-standing supragingival calculus provides a sustained biofilm reservoir; mechanical scaling is essential since neither brushing nor chemical agents can dissolve mineralised deposits." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical calculus across both arches.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(259)", "file_name": "(259).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00146.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close view of stained worn anterior teeth with cervical calculus, mild attrition on incisal edges, and inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Cervical calculus, mild attrition, and gingival inflammation on lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, occlusal evaluation, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Combined calculus and attrition reflect long-standing wear and biofilm." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Calculus with attrition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(230)", "file_name": "(230).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00135.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of upper and lower posterior dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and overcrowding of premolars; gingiva mostly pink.", "findings": "Mild cervical staining on posteriors with crowding of premolars; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, orthodontic consultation for crowding, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild calculus is the active concern but crowding warrants orthodontic review." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Crowding is more clinically significant than the mild calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1051)", "file_name": "(1051).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00021.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view showing intact dentition with metal restorations, mild palatal staining and small cervical deposits on multiple posterior teeth; the palatal mucosa and soft tissues are unremarkable.", "findings": "Intact upper arch with mild palatal cervical staining and small calculus deposits on posterior teeth; existing metal restorations visible on molars; soft tissues healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing focused on the palatal cervical region, evaluate restoration margins for any leakage, demonstrate brushing technique for palatal surfaces, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild palatal cervical staining and calculus are biofilm-driven and respond to polishing; surrounding restorations require periodic margin review to detect any microleakage early." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild palatal cervical deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1527", "file_name": "caries_0_1527.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00058.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with one upper anterior tooth showing cervical brown caries and adjacent staining.", "findings": "Cervical caries on upper anterior; surrounding anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries with composite.", "explanation": "Cervical caries needs restoration to halt dentinal progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical cavitated lesion visible.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1597", "file_name": "caries_0_1597.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00444.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close intraoral view of inflamed bleeding gingival tissue with a whitish chalky area at the gingival margin suggestive of subgingival caries or recent restoration.", "findings": "Inflamed bleeding gingiva with adjacent whitish area at margin; possible subgingival caries; cervical area cannot be fully visualised.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Probe and radiograph for subgingival caries assessment, scaling, evaluate for restoration.", "explanation": "Subgingival caries needs radiographic confirmation before restorative planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Inflammation dominant; subgingival caries uncertain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4512", "file_name": "caries_0_4512.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00060.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Extreme close view of severely decayed retained root remnants with dark cavitation and necrotic-appearing pulpal tissue visible.", "findings": "Severely decayed retained roots with dark necrotic appearance and complete coronal destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract retained roots, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, antibiotic cover if needed.", "explanation": "Non-restorable retained roots harbor chronic infection and need surgical removal." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Retained roots with severe decay.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4126", "file_name": "caries_0_4126.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00059.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with multiple destroyed crowns and dark brown lesions exposing dentinal cores; gingival margins mildly inflamed; lower anteriors intact.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with brown coronal destruction characteristic of early childhood caries; pulpal exposure possible on several teeth; gingival margins inflamed adjacent to lesions.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, stainless steel crowns or pulpotomy on salvageable teeth, parental counselling on feeding habits, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries pattern from prolonged sugar exposure; advanced cavitation requires surgical management and aggressive preventive care for the remaining and developing teeth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic severe early childhood caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9160", "file_name": "caries_0_9160.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00508.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of a lower molar showing a small white area on the buccal surface; otherwise the tooth appears intact.", "findings": "Small white area on lower molar suggestive of early white-spot lesion.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Fluoride application and remineralisation paste.", "explanation": "White-spot lesion is reversible enamel demineralisation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Possible early enamel lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2937", "file_name": "caries_0_2937.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00456.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anteriors showing severe dark brown cavitation and broken coronal structure on multiple teeth; surrounding gingiva inflamed and partially recessed.", "findings": "Severe coronal destruction with cavitated lesions and dark necrotic tissue on multiple upper anteriors; adjacent gingival inflammation and recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable teeth, plan prosthetic rehabilitation, antibiotic cover, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe coronal destruction with non-restorable teeth needs surgical clearance before prosthetic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries on multiple anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6392", "file_name": "caries_0_6392.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00064.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view showing a single severely cavitated upper canine with grey-black coronal destruction adjacent to relatively intact neighbours; mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper canine with grey-black destruction; adjacent teeth intact; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periapical radiograph, vitality testing, endodontic versus extraction decision.", "explanation": "Severe single-tooth cavitation likely reaching pulp needs vitality assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated non-vital-appearing canine.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_567", "file_name": "caries_0_567.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00061.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Orange-filtered pediatric mouth view showing severely cavitated upper anteriors with dark carious lesions and broken-down coronal structure; surrounding gingiva inflamed and bleeding; image colour is heavily orange.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with dark carious lesions; broken coronal structure; gingival margins inflamed and bleeding adjacent to active caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, restorations on salvageable teeth, parental counselling, three-monthly recall for caries activity monitoring.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries with broken-down teeth needs surgical management combined with aggressive prevention to halt the active disease process and preserve developing dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5757", "file_name": "caries_0_5757.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00478.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric view of lower anteriors showing severely decayed cavitated brown lesions on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated lower anterior teeth with dark coronal destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth.", "explanation": "Severe caries needs surgical management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe pediatric caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6870", "file_name": "caries_0_6870.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00483.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower anterior dentition with severe cervical caries on multiple teeth and dark brown stain extending to cervical surfaces; gingival margins inflamed.", "findings": "Severe cervical caries on lower anteriors with brown cervical staining; gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries, scaling, hygiene reinforcement, fluoride.", "explanation": "Cervical caries plus inflammation needs combined operative and periodontal care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical caries on lowers.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1404", "file_name": "caries_0_1404.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00442.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close smile view of upper anteriors showing intact white teeth with a small dark spot at the cervical region of one central incisor suggesting early caries.", "findings": "Single small dark cervical spot on upper central incisor; adjacent teeth intact; gingiva pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion, fluoride application, restoration if cavitated, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Small cervical lesion needs evaluation for cavitation versus arrested caries before restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small cervical lesion on central.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6898", "file_name": "caries_0_6898.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00484.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view showing intact posterior dentition with two retained root remnants in the anterior position showing severe coronal destruction and dark necrotic tissue; surrounding gingiva moderately inflamed; remaining posteriors intact.", "findings": "Two anterior retained roots with severe coronal destruction and necrotic appearance; posterior teeth intact; gingival inflammation localised around the retained roots; palatal mucosa unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract retained anterior roots, plan prosthetic replacement with bridge or implants after healing, scaling of remaining dentition, antibiotic cover if signs of acute infection.", "explanation": "Retained roots from severe coronal caries harbor chronic biofilm and infection that requires surgical removal before any prosthetic rehabilitation can proceed; the surrounding gingival inflammation will resolve with extraction and routine hygiene." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Retained roots with severe destruction.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1518)", "file_name": "(1518).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00012.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing severely cavitated brown teeth and severely inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "findings": "Severe pediatric caries and severe marginal gingivitis with bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review, extractions, hygiene, fluoride.", "explanation": "Severe caries plus gingivitis needs combined surgical and preventive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Caries dominant over gingivitis here.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(2120)", "file_name": "(2120).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00017.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anterior dentition with fixed orthodontic brackets and green elastic ligatures; gingival tissues inflamed and slightly swollen adjacent to bracket bonding areas.", "findings": "Generalised mild marginal gingival inflammation around orthodontic brackets with green ligatures; some bleeding at gingival margins.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scale around brackets, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene training with interdental brushes and floss threaders.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances retain plaque and drive marginal inflammation reversible with intensive hygiene." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Peri-orthodontic gingival inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1101)(1)", "file_name": "(1101)(1).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00042.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral intraoral view of intact upper and lower posterior dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and slight gingival redness on the upper margins; gingival contour preserved.", "findings": "Mild marginal redness on upper posterior gingiva; mild yellow cervical staining; teeth intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control through brushing and routine scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised marginal inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(603)", "file_name": "(603).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00228.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal close view of dentition with severe bright red gingival inflammation, marked recession on upper anteriors exposing root surfaces, active bleeding at the gum line, and yellow cervical staining on the teeth.", "findings": "Severe generalised gingival inflammation with marked recession exposing roots on upper anteriors; cervical staining on teeth; active marginal bleeding at multiple sites.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, periodontal probing for pocketing, soft-bristle technique demo, fluoride to exposed roots, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation possibly with periodontal referral.", "explanation": "Severe marginal inflammation with recession indicates a combination of plaque-induced gingivitis and possible attachment loss; the recession may be exacerbated by aggressive brushing requiring technique modification alongside biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with recession may indicate periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1610)", "file_name": "(1610).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00103.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close-up of lower anterior teeth showing severe crowding with rotated incisors and mild cervical yellow staining; gingiva visible with mild redness.", "findings": "Severe lower anterior crowding with mild cervical staining and mild marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consultation, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Crowding drives plaque retention and gingivitis; orthodontics addresses root cause." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe crowding dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(563)", "file_name": "(563).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00027.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of intact adult dentition with well-aligned teeth, mild cervical yellow staining, and pink gingival margins with slight localised redness.", "findings": "Intact adult lateral dentition; mild cervical yellow staining; gingiva pink with localised mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis from cervical biofilm; scaling and hygiene resolve." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(459)", "file_name": "(459).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00190.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth showing severe bright red gingival inflammation with significant gingival overgrowth surrounding the teeth and a yellow tooth shade.", "findings": "Severe gingival enlargement and inflammation surrounding upper anteriors; yellow tooth shade; rolled bulbous gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, evaluate for drug-induced enlargement if patient on medications, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement may be plaque-induced or drug-induced; both require biofilm control as first-line therapy." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(2332)", "file_name": "(2332).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00138.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view showing well-aligned upper and lower dentition with mostly normal tooth shade, mild yellow cervical tint and pink gingival margins with no overt inflammation; teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "Well-aligned dentition with mild cervical yellow tint; gingival margins pink with no significant inflammation; teeth intact without cavitation.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current oral hygiene practices, professional polish at next recall, demonstrate continued interdental cleaning, six-month recall to monitor marginal health.", "explanation": "The presentation appears largely healthy with at most subclinical inflammation; ongoing biofilm control through daily brushing and interdental hygiene maintains gingival health and prevents progression to overt gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear largely healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1295)", "file_name": "(1295).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00084.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Posterior lateral view showing teeth with a gold crown on a premolar and a broken posterior tooth with cervical staining; gingiva moderately inflamed.", "findings": "Gold crown on premolar; broken posterior tooth with cervical stain; gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Restore broken tooth, scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Combined restorative and periodontal needs." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Crown and broken tooth dominate.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(856)", "file_name": "(856).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00282.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of well-aligned adult dentition with intact white teeth and pink healthy-appearing gingival margins with normal contour.", "findings": "Intact well-aligned dentition; gingival margins pink and knife-edge; no inflammation or deposits visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current oral hygiene, professional polish at next recall, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Largely healthy presentation; ongoing biofilm control maintains gingival health." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Healthy-appearing tissues.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1878)", "file_name": "(1878).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00118.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view showing intact posterior teeth, gold crown on a premolar, and a soft pinkish raised swelling adjacent to the gingival margin suggesting a possible gingival lesion or cyst.", "findings": "Pinkish gingival swelling adjacent to a gold crown on upper premolar; teeth otherwise intact; localised soft-tissue mass concerning for cyst or reactive lesion.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Periapical radiograph, biopsy or excision of soft-tissue mass if persistent, oral surgery referral.", "explanation": "Localised gingival mass adjacent to existing crown warrants biopsy to differentiate reactive lesion from neoplastic process." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Soft-tissue lesion is dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(348)", "file_name": "(348).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00163.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of overexposed upper and lower anterior dentition showing white teeth with multiple cervical white-spot lesions and bright red severely inflamed gingival margins with bleeding evident at the cervical region.", "findings": "Multiple cervical white-spot lesions on upper anteriors suggesting early enamel demineralisation; severe bright-red marginal gingival inflammation with active bleeding; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, fluoride varnish on white-spot lesions, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse two weeks, hygiene reinforcement with interdental cleaning, dietary counselling, two-week recall to assess gingival response and lesion stability.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis combined with white-spot lesions indicates an active biofilm and acid challenge; combined biofilm removal plus fluoride therapy halts the demineralisation and resolves the gingival inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with concurrent white-spot lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1138)", "file_name": "(1138).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00050.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral view of upper and lower anteriors with a noticeable space between the upper central incisors (midline diastema).", "findings": "Midline diastema between upper centrals; teeth intact; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Midline diastema differential includes hypodontia of mesiodens or congenital absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Midline diastema more likely malocclusion than hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1108)", "file_name": "(1108).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00046.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view showing well-aligned upper and lower dentition with intact white teeth and pink gingival margins; no obvious missing teeth visible.", "findings": "Intact well-aligned dentition; gingiva pink with healthy contour; no overt missing teeth visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph if hypodontia suspected by history, otherwise routine recall.", "explanation": "Apparent intact dentition; imaging needed to confirm any congenital absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "No visible missing teeth; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1204)", "file_name": "(1204).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00010.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric smile view showing upper anteriors with a small dark spot on one central incisor and a slight gap suggesting either small caries or partial eruption of an adjacent tooth.", "findings": "Small dark cervical spot on upper central; mild interdental space; mixed dentition pattern.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, dental review for the dark spot.", "explanation": "Combination of small cavitation and gap needs radiograph to confirm both caries activity and tooth bud presence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small caries lesion is dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(963)", "file_name": "(963).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00311.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view showing the alveolar ridge with two amputated tooth stumps at the anterior region (apparent root tip retainers or implant abutments) and intact posterior teeth on either side; surrounding palatal tissue inflamed.", "findings": "Two anterior alveolar stumps with inflamed surrounding gingiva; possibly root remnants or surgical sites with healing tissue; intact posteriors on either side; palatal tissue moderately inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Oral surgery consultation for the alveolar stumps, radiograph for any root remnants or implant fixtures, plan prosthetic replacement after surgical clearance, antibiotic cover if needed.", "explanation": "Severe anterior tooth loss with possibly retained root remnants requires surgical clearance and comprehensive prosthodontic planning to restore function and aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Acquired anterior tooth loss with retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(374)", "file_name": "(374).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00172.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric smile view showing upper anterior dentition with a single missing central incisor space; adjacent teeth intact.", "findings": "Single missing upper central incisor space.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Single central absence in a child may be agenesis or delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central tooth space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(908)", "file_name": "(908).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00297.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view showing yellow-stained worn upper anteriors with one missing central incisor space and adjacent severely decayed teeth with cervical caries lesions.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor space in older patient; adjacent teeth with severe cervical caries; yellow staining; mild gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, restorative planning, possible extraction of decayed teeth, prosthetic replacement.", "explanation": "Acquired single tooth loss with severe caries in adult dentition; not classical hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Acquired loss with active caries on adjacent teeth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(219)", "file_name": "(219).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00018.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing severely missing upper anterior teeth with only the central incisors present and large gaps where laterals would be; lower anteriors intact.", "findings": "Missing upper lateral incisor spaces bilaterally; centrals present; lower anteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, orthodontic referral, prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Bilateral lateral incisor absence is the most common congenital agenesis pattern in hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic bilateral lateral incisor agenesis pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(485)", "file_name": "(485).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00203.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close lateral view showing dentition with several missing teeth in the anterior region and severely worn or broken remaining teeth; the heavy red filter creates dramatic shadows that partially obscure the underlying tissues.", "findings": "Multiple missing anterior teeth with broken or worn remaining structures; gingival contour difficult to assess due to red filter; image quality limits detailed soft-tissue evaluation.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, oral surgery consultation if retained roots present, recapture image with better lighting.", "explanation": "Multiple missing teeth with broken remnants in adult or older patient is more consistent with acquired loss rather than congenital agenesis; comprehensive rehabilitation needed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple missing teeth; aetiology ambiguous under red filter.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(522)", "file_name": "(522).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00213.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Bright pink-red filtered close view of mouth showing dentition with anterior missing teeth and irregular alignment.", "findings": "Multiple anterior missing teeth visible against pink filter; remaining teeth irregularly aligned.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Multiple missing anteriors need comprehensive prosthodontic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Filter obscures detail; missing teeth evident.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(540)", "file_name": "(540).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00031.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mouth open view showing dentition with anterior central incisor missing and severe attrition or fractures on remaining teeth.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor; remaining teeth show severe attrition or fractures; surrounding tissues unclear.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive restorative and prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Single central absence with severe attrition on remaining teeth needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Acquired loss with severe wear on remaining teeth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(562)", "file_name": "(562).JPG", "path": "images/test/img_test_00026.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely missing upper anterior teeth with only a few small remaining anteriors and large gaps; mixed dentition pattern.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mixed dentition; remaining teeth small and irregularly positioned.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic and prosthetic consult, space management.", "explanation": "Severe oligodontia in pediatric dentition needs comprehensive radiographic workup and combined orthodontic-prosthodontic planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe oligodontia pattern in child.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(840)", "file_name": "(840).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00281.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely affected mixed dentition with multiple missing teeth, severe yellow staining on remaining teeth, and broken-down crowns; gingiva mildly inflamed; soft tissues otherwise unremarkable.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth in pediatric mixed dentition with severe yellow staining and broken-down remaining crowns; mild gingival inflammation adjacent to affected areas.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review with sedation if needed, panoramic radiograph for comprehensive dental status, extract non-restorable teeth, restorative care for salvageable teeth, space maintenance planning, three-monthly recall for caries prevention.", "explanation": "Severely affected mixed dentition with combined hypodontia and severe caries needs comprehensive pediatric dental management; preserving arch length and function during the transition to permanent dentition is the priority." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Combined caries and tooth loss; caries dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4638", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4638.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00373.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of yellow upper teeth with brown stain spots at the cervical region and gingival margins.", "findings": "Yellow staining with brown cervical spots on upper anteriors; mild gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Mixed extrinsic stain responds to professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mixed cervical extrinsic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_495", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_495.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00378.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close view of upper anteriors showing heavy grey-black plaque or calculus deposits along the cervical margins of multiple teeth; gingival tissues inflamed.", "findings": "Heavy grey-black cervical calculus or plaque on upper anteriors; severe marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus drives severe marginal inflammation reversible with scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy calculus is dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8784", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8784.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00420.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower posterior teeth showing yellow cervical staining and small calculus deposits along the gingival margins; surrounding gingival tissue inflamed.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical staining with calculus deposits on lower posteriors; gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical staining and calculus respond well to professional scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Cervical staining with calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4496", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4496.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00369.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Promotional dental clinic image showing a man smiling with very yellow stained teeth visible; lighting is bright and the image is professional clinic marketing material rather than clinical documentation.", "findings": "Generalised severe yellow tooth shade across upper anteriors; promotional photo quality; teeth structurally intact without cavitation; gingival margins not clearly visible.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic component, supervised vital bleaching consultation for the intrinsic yellow shade, dietary counselling on chromogenic foods and tobacco, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe yellow staining of teeth is often a combination of intrinsic enamel colour and extrinsic dietary chromogens; combined polishing and supervised bleaching may improve appearance significantly though underlying enamel shade is genetically determined." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow generalised discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7521", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7521.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00408.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anteriors showing horizontal brown banded discoloration across the cervical regions of multiple teeth.", "findings": "Brown horizontal banded cervical staining on upper anteriors; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary advice, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Horizontal banded extrinsic stain responds to professional polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Banded cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1075", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1075.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00043.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal lateral view of lower anteriors showing yellow cervical staining and visible plaque deposits at the gingival margins; mild marginal redness.", "findings": "Yellow cervical staining and plaque deposits on lower anteriors; mild marginal gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, dietary counselling, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical extrinsic staining with plaque responds to professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical stain with plaque.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7748", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7748.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00412.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of upper anterior teeth showing pinkish-grey discoloration on multiple teeth with a translucent appearance; gingiva visible at margins.", "findings": "Pinkish-grey discoloration on multiple upper anteriors; translucent enamel appearance; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, periapical radiograph for non-vital teeth, restorative aesthetic consultation.", "explanation": "Pinkish discoloration may indicate internal resorption or pulpal pathology requiring vitality assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pinkish translucent discoloration unusual.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4999", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4999.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00049.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Promotional-style image showing a male patient smiling broadly with severely yellow-orange stained teeth; the image is taken in a clinical or studio setting with bright lighting; teeth appear structurally intact without cavitation.", "findings": "Severe generalised yellow-orange tooth shade across visible dentition; teeth intact without cavitation; gingival margins partially visible appear normal in colour; the dramatic stain pattern is characteristic of either tobacco use or significant extrinsic chromogen accumulation.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, dietary and tobacco cessation counselling, supervised in-office vital bleaching consultation for residual intrinsic component, oral hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe yellow-orange staining is typically extrinsic from tobacco or dietary chromogens that respond well to scaling and polishing; combined behaviour modification and professional bleaching can dramatically improve aesthetics in such cases." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow-orange staining likely tobacco-related.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6457", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6457.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00394.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anteriors showing mild brown cervical staining with otherwise normal-shade teeth; gingival margins pink.", "findings": "Mild brown cervical staining on upper anteriors; teeth otherwise normal shade; gingiva healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical extrinsic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5906", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5906.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00386.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal lateral view of lower anteriors showing yellow cervical staining and visible plaque deposits with mild marginal gingivitis on lower posterior teeth.", "findings": "Yellow cervical staining on lower anteriors with mild plaque deposits; mild marginal gingivitis adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, brushing technique demonstration.", "explanation": "Cervical staining with plaque drives mild marginal inflammation reversible with scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical stain with plaque and mild gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9690", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9690.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00433.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view of intact dentition showing mild yellow cervical staining on palatal surfaces of upper teeth; mild plaque deposits visible at gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow palatal cervical staining with localised plaque; teeth otherwise intact; gingival contour normal.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique for palatal surfaces, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Palatal cervical staining is plaque-driven and responds to polish and proper brushing." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild palatal cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2902", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2902.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00348.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anterior teeth showing severe yellow-grey translucent enamel appearance with thin enamel and underlying yellower dentin visible; gingival tissues inflamed.", "findings": "Severe yellow-grey translucent appearance suggesting enamel thinness with prominent underlying dentin; teeth structurally intact without cavitation; gingival inflammation evident at margins.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, professional polish, supervised vital bleaching consultation, restorative veneer evaluation, hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe yellow-grey translucent appearance may reflect amelogenesis imperfecta, fluorosis, or other developmental enamel defects; treatment options range from bleaching for mild cases to full-coverage restorative crowns or veneers for severely affected dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe intrinsic-appearing discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(468)", "file_name": "(468).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00195.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely affected yellow-stained dentition with missing upper anterior tooth and heavy cervical calculus deposits.", "findings": "Heavy yellow cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with one missing upper tooth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, prosthetic consult for missing tooth.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus plus tooth loss needs combined periodontal and prosthetic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Dominant finding is the missing tooth alongside calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(689)", "file_name": "(689).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00246.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anteriors showing dark holes on upper canines suggesting caries with brown cervical staining on lower anteriors.", "findings": "Dark cavitated lesions on upper canines; brown cervical staining on lower anteriors; mild gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore carious canines, scaling for cervical stain, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Combined caries and calculus drive both pathology; restore and scale." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated lesions on upper canines dominate.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(834)", "file_name": "(834).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00279.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of upper and lower anteriors showing crowded teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Crowded upper and lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and pink healthy gingival margins.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, orthodontic consult for crowding.", "explanation": "Crowding drives plaque retention and mild calculus; orthodontics addresses root cause." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding is the dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(334)", "file_name": "(334).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00158.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severe brown cervical staining and calculus deposits along the gingival margins of the lower anteriors with mild marginal redness; upper teeth show similar but milder staining.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical calculus on lower anteriors; mild upper cervical staining; gingival margins inflamed with mild bleeding tendency.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement with brushing technique demo, polish, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation of gingival response.", "explanation": "Heavy lower anterior cervical calculus harbours biofilm driving marginal inflammation; mechanical scaling combined with adjunct rinses and improved brushing technique resolves the active disease." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lower cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(662)", "file_name": "(662).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00030.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of mild yellow-stained crowded teeth with cervical staining and pink gingiva.", "findings": "Crowded teeth with mild cervical yellow stain; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Crowding drives plaque retention; orthodontic correction reduces it." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Crowding more prominent than calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(750)", "file_name": "(750).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00033.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lateral close view of upper anteriors with shade guide tabs held against the teeth for colour comparison showing yellow tooth shade and mild cervical staining.", "findings": "Yellow tooth shade with shade-guide tabs for comparison; mild cervical staining; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, consider bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic improvement.", "explanation": "Mild cervical stain responds to polish; intrinsic yellow shade may need bleaching for aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Dominant finding is yellow shade with shade-comparison framing.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(733)", "file_name": "(733).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00032.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of intact dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins; teeth well-aligned.", "findings": "Intact lateral dentition with mild cervical staining; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining is biofilm-driven; polish removes it." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(11)", "file_name": "(11).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00039.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view showing intact teeth with severe brown cervical calculus deposits at the gingival margin of an upper canine; surrounding teeth less affected; gingival margin pink with localised redness adjacent to deposit.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical calculus on an upper canine with adjacent mild gingival redness; remaining anteriors with mild cervical staining; teeth structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised ultrasonic scaling on the affected canine, full mouth scaling for completeness, polish, hygiene reinforcement focused on the affected region, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Localised heavy cervical calculus on a single tooth often reflects an interdental contact issue or hygiene blind spot; targeted scaling plus technique correction prevents recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Localised severe cervical calculus on canine.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1218)", "file_name": "(1218).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00069.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of yellow-stained crowded upper and lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and mild gingival redness.", "findings": "Crowded yellow anteriors with mild cervical staining and gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Crowding plus staining respond to combined orthodontic and periodontal care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding is dominant alongside mild calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1069)", "file_name": "(1069).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00027.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of cervical area of upper and lower anteriors showing heavy brown calculus deposits and yellow extrinsic staining at the gingival margins.", "findings": "Heavy brown calculus and yellow cervical staining at the gingival margins of upper and lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, polish, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical calculus needs mechanical removal; surrounding biofilm drives inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical calculus on close-up.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(442)", "file_name": "(442).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00187.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered frontal view of dentition showing yellow-stained teeth with cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors and severely inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "findings": "Yellow cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Full mouth scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks for gingival re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus drives severe inflammation reversible with scaling and adjunct rinses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant alongside calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(198)", "file_name": "(198).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00016.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anteriors with fixed orthodontic brackets and arch wires showing heavy yellow plaque and calculus accumulation surrounding the bracket bonding areas; gingival margins inflamed and bleeding-prone adjacent to deposits.", "findings": "Heavy peri-bracket plaque-calculus accumulation on upper and lower anteriors; gingival margins inflamed adjacent to bonded brackets; brackets partially obscured by deposits.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Immediate ultrasonic scaling around brackets, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, intensive oral hygiene instruction with interdental brushes and orthodontic floss threaders, dietary counselling on cariogenic foods, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances retain plaque that mineralises rapidly into calculus around brackets; intensive professional and home hygiene prevents demineralisation and white-spot lesions on enamel beneath." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe peri-orthodontic calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2626", "file_name": "caries_0_2626.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00059.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of a mandibular molar with a deep dark cavitated occlusal lesion exposing dentin.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal caries on mandibular molar with adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore with composite or onlay.", "explanation": "Cavitated dentinal caries needs prompt restoration to halt pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Deep cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8225", "file_name": "caries_0_8225.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00498.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with multiple destroyed brown stumps and dark coronal destruction.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated upper primary anteriors with brown coronal destruction and possible pulpal exposure; surrounding gingiva mildly inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, space maintenance, parental counselling.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries needs surgical management and aggressive prevention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7389", "file_name": "caries_0_7389.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00486.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of a single mandibular molar with a deep cavitated lesion penetrating into the dentinal layer; adjacent teeth not visible.", "findings": "Deep cavitated molar lesion with dark walls suggesting possible pulpal proximity.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, periapical radiograph, composite restoration if pulp vital or endodontic treatment if exposure.", "explanation": "Deep dentinal caries needs vitality assessment before restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Deep cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1487", "file_name": "caries_0_1487.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00443.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view showing severely affected dentition with broken-down teeth, multiple missing teeth, yellow-stained worn remaining teeth, and a missing upper anterior space; gingival tissues inflamed; soft tissues otherwise unremarkable.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with broken-down crowns and worn remaining teeth; missing upper anterior tooth; yellow staining; gingival inflammation adjacent to broken structures.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, extract non-restorable teeth, comprehensive prosthodontic planning with full or partial denture or implant evaluation, scaling for remaining dentition, recall in two weeks for surgical planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition with non-restorable structures requires staged surgical clearance and prosthodontic rehabilitation; addressing the missing anterior tooth restores function and aesthetics while extractions remove chronic infection sources." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple acquired losses and broken teeth; combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7723", "file_name": "caries_0_7723.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00492.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mandibular lateral view of a molar with dark cavitated cervical-occlusal caries lesion; adjacent teeth visible at edges.", "findings": "Cavitated cervical caries on mandibular molar.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore with composite or glass-ionomer.", "explanation": "Cervical caries needs restoration to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical cavitated lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8630", "file_name": "caries_0_8630.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00503.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with multiple broken-down brown stumps and dark grey-black coronal destruction in early childhood caries pattern.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with grey-black coronal destruction; pulpal exposure likely on several teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, fluoride, space maintenance, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries needs surgical management and aggressive prevention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6180", "file_name": "caries_0_6180.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00063.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing dark cavitated upper anterior primary tooth with severe coronal destruction and adjacent intact teeth; mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper primary tooth with dark coronal destruction; adjacent teeth intact; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review, extract or restore depending on tooth viability, fluoride application, parental counselling.", "explanation": "Severe single-tooth early childhood caries needs management to preserve arch length and prevent pulpal complications." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries on single tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9273", "file_name": "caries_0_9273.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00510.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view showing upper and lower anteriors with severe carious destruction including dark brown cavitated lesions on multiple upper anteriors and broken coronal structure; surrounding gingiva inflamed and bleeding adjacent to active caries; teeth misaligned.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper anteriors with brown coronal destruction; broken structures with sharp edges; misalignment of remaining teeth; gingival margins inflamed and bleeding adjacent to active disease.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable teeth, plan staged prosthetic rehabilitation, antibiotic cover if signs of acute infection, scaling for remaining dentition, periodontal consultation, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected dentition with multiple non-restorable teeth requires staged surgical and prosthodontic care; addressing chronic infection sources first allows the surrounding gingival tissues to heal before prosthetic rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries on multiple anteriors.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_104", "file_name": "caries_0_104.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00437.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior region showing severely worn yellow teeth with cervical destruction and possible root remnants.", "findings": "Worn yellow upper anteriors with cervical destruction; possible non-restorable structures.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph, comprehensive restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe wear and cervical destruction need comprehensive workup." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Wear dominant; aetiology mixed.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8485", "file_name": "caries_0_8485.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00501.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view of mandibular anteriors showing intact teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and healthy-appearing pink gingival margins; no overt cavitation visible.", "findings": "Intact lingual aspect of mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Bitewing radiograph for proximal caries, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Lingual surface appears clinically healthy; imaging needed to rule out proximal caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Lingual aspect appears healthy; ext label may need radiographic confirmation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3349", "file_name": "caries_0_3349.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00458.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely overgrown bright-red gingival tissues with multiple lobular masses covering significant portions of the upper anterior teeth; visible teeth show severe yellowing.", "findings": "Severe generalised gingival overgrowth with lobular bulbous masses covering parts of upper anteriors; severe inflammation; visible teeth yellowed.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral for biopsy, scaling once accessible, medication review for drug-induced enlargement, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingival overgrowth may be plaque-induced hyperplastic gingivitis or drug-induced; biopsy and history clarify aetiology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival hyperplasia is dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4892", "file_name": "caries_0_4892.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00469.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted close view of pediatric mixed dentition showing well-aligned upper and lower anteriors with mild crowding, intact tooth structure, mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins; mild marginal redness on the upper anterior gingiva.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with mild anterior crowding and intact teeth; mild yellow tint; mild marginal gingival redness on upper anteriors; lower anteriors with slight irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine pediatric dental review, scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, orthodontic monitoring for the mild crowding, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding in mixed dentition is common during transition; monitoring and good oral hygiene allow most mild crowding to resolve naturally as permanent teeth erupt." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild crowding more prominent than caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(473)", "file_name": "(473).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00199.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult upper arch with retraction showing full mouth prosthodontic rehabilitation with gold framework and porcelain crowns across the dentition.", "findings": "Comprehensive upper arch prosthetic restoration with gold framework; minimal visible gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain meticulous oral hygiene around prosthetic margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Existing prosthetic restoration needs ongoing margin maintenance." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Extensive prosthetic restoration dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(351)", "file_name": "(351).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00164.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of intact white teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and slight gingival redness on the upper margins; gingival contour preserved.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild cervical staining; mild localised marginal gingival redness; healthy gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(291)", "file_name": "(291).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00148.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely overgrown bright-red bleeding gingival tissues covering significant portions of upper anterior teeth with bulbous gingival masses; yellow staining on visible tooth surfaces.", "findings": "Severe gingival enlargement with bulbous lobular bleeding tissues; partial coverage of crowns; yellow staining on visible teeth.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral, medication history review for drug-induced enlargement, scaling once accessible, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement may be plaque-induced or drug-induced needing differential diagnosis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1092)", "file_name": "(1092).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00006.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of upper and lower anteriors showing severely crowded teeth with overlapping and rotation, mild yellow cervical staining, and pink gingival margins with localised mild redness at the most crowded areas.", "findings": "Severe anterior crowding with overlapping and rotated incisors on both arches; mild cervical staining; gingival margins with localised mild redness particularly at crowded contact points; gingival contour otherwise preserved.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing focused on the crowded areas, orthodontic consultation as primary intervention to address crowding, demonstrate interdental cleaning with floss or interdental brushes for crowded segments, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe crowding traps plaque at interdental contacts and drives localised gingival inflammation; while scaling addresses the immediate inflammation, orthodontic correction of the crowding is the definitive intervention that removes the plaque retention factor." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe crowding is dominant clinical finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1083)", "file_name": "(1083).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00034.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close pediatric view showing white teeth and very pale almost white gingiva.", "findings": "Pediatric teeth with pale gingival appearance; no overt inflammation; mild irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review, monitor pale gingiva for possible anaemia referral.", "explanation": "Pale gingiva in a child may reflect systemic anaemia and warrants medical referral." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pale gingival pallor is unusual finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(765)", "file_name": "(765).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00261.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anteriors with fixed orthodontic brackets and blue elastic ligatures; gingival tissues mildly inflamed adjacent to bonded brackets.", "findings": "Generalised mild marginal gingival inflammation around orthodontic brackets with blue ligatures; localised plaque accumulation visible at bracket bases.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scale around brackets, chlorhexidine rinse, intensive hygiene training with interdental brushes and floss threaders.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances retain plaque and drive peri-bracket gingivitis reversible with intensive hygiene." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Peri-orthodontic gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(334)", "file_name": "(334).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00159.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of upper anterior dentition showing severely yellow-stained teeth with gold/yellow prosthetic appearance and mildly inflamed gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained or prosthetic teeth with mildly inflamed gingiva; image colour heavily filtered.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, recapture image with better lighting, evaluate prosthetic margins.", "explanation": "Severely filtered image limits accurate assessment; consider repeat capture." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Heavy filter prevents clear diagnosis; severe yellow visible.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1617)", "file_name": "(1617).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00104.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual view showing intact mandibular anteriors with cervical yellow calculus deposits and the lingual surfaces of teeth visible with bleeding gingival margins adjacent to the deposits.", "findings": "Cervical lingual calculus on mandibular anteriors with active gingival bleeding at margins; teeth otherwise intact; tongue partially visible.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Localised ultrasonic scaling on lower lingual aspect, full mouth scaling for completeness, hygiene reinforcement with attention to lingual surfaces during brushing, polish, two-week recall to confirm gingival response.", "explanation": "Lingual calculus is the most common deposit site due to proximity to salivary ducts; targeted scaling combined with improved lingual brushing technique resolves the inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical lingual calculus with bleeding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1254)", "file_name": "(1254).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00081.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mostly normal-shade teeth and mild yellow cervical staining; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Intact lateral dentition with mild cervical staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild marginal inflammation reversible with brushing." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues largely healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(993)", "file_name": "(993).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00317.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely overgrown red gingival tissues with bulbous masses, dark cavitated teeth visible behind the overgrowth, and significant gingival enlargement.", "findings": "Severe gingival overgrowth with bulbous bleeding masses; dark cavitated teeth visible behind overgrowth; combined caries and severe gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral, biopsy of gingival mass, scaling, address concurrent caries.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement plus caries needs comprehensive periodontal and restorative care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement with concurrent caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(519)", "file_name": "(519).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00211.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral retracted view of well-aligned upper and lower posteriors showing yellow-tinted teeth with mild cervical staining and pink gingival margins with slight redness on upper margins.", "findings": "Well-aligned lateral dentition with mild yellow tint; pink gingival margins with mild redness on upper aspects.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1736)", "file_name": "(1736).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00109.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of severely crowded lower anterior teeth with overlapping and rotation, mild yellow cervical staining, mild marginal gingival redness particularly at the crowded interdental contacts, and lower posterior teeth partially visible.", "findings": "Severe lower anterior crowding with rotation and overlapping; mild yellow cervical staining; localised mild marginal gingival redness at crowded contact areas; teeth structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing with focus on crowded interdental areas, orthodontic consultation for the lower anterior crowding, interdental cleaning education with floss or interdental brushes, six-month recall to monitor marginal gingival health.", "explanation": "Lower anterior crowding traps plaque at interdental contacts and drives localised gingival inflammation; orthodontic alignment of the crowded incisors removes the plaque retention factor while scaling and hygiene reinforcement address the immediate marginal inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe lower anterior crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(759)", "file_name": "(759).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00258.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing upper anterior region with one missing central incisor space; adjacent teeth intact.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor space; adjacent teeth present.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior absence in child needs imaging to differentiate hypodontia from delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(670)", "file_name": "(670).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00040.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered pediatric mouth view showing irregular dentition with apparent missing anterior teeth and crowded remaining teeth.", "findings": "Irregular pediatric dentition with apparent anterior tooth absence and crowding; red filter limits detail.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic consult, recapture image with better lighting.", "explanation": "Filtered image limits assessment; imaging needed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits visualisation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(691)", "file_name": "(691).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00247.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing multiple missing upper anterior teeth with large gaps and irregular remaining teeth; lower anteriors partially visible.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anterior teeth in pediatric mixed dentition; large gaps; irregular alignment of remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic and prosthetic consultation.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior tooth absences may be hypodontia or delayed eruption; imaging clarifies." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(413)", "file_name": "(413).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00178.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing severely cavitated upper anterior primary teeth with multiple destroyed brown stumps and dark coronal destruction characteristic of early childhood caries; some teeth missing or reduced to root remnants.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with brown coronal destruction; reduced tooth structure with possible retained roots; gingival margins inflamed; combined caries and tooth loss.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth or roots, restorative care for salvageable teeth, space maintenance planning, parental counselling on dietary habits, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Combined severe early childhood caries and acquired tooth loss require comprehensive pediatric management; surgical clearance and preventive measures preserve the remaining dentition and developing permanent teeth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe ECC dominates; tooth loss is secondary to caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(213)", "file_name": "(213).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00131.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult palatal view showing partial dentition with two visible implant healing abutments in posterior region and intact remaining teeth.", "findings": "Two implant healing abutments in upper posterior region; remaining teeth intact and aligned.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Continue implant healing, prosthetic loading at protocol time.", "explanation": "Implant healing abutments indicate prosthetic rehabilitation in progress." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant abutments indicate acquired loss being restored.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(518)", "file_name": "(518).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00210.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal view with cheek retractor showing intact dentition with two visible implant healing abutments in the anterior position with active bleeding around them; palatal tissue otherwise unremarkable.", "findings": "Two anterior implant healing abutments with active bleeding around them; remaining teeth intact; palatal tissue unremarkable.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Monitor healing, irrigate around abutments, antibiotic cover if acute infection signs.", "explanation": "Recent implant placement; early bleeding may be normal or peri-implant irritation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant abutments at anterior position indicate acquired loss being restored.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1203)", "file_name": "(1203).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00063.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing upper anteriors with one missing central incisor space; remaining anteriors present and mixed dentition pattern.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor space in mixed dentition; remaining anteriors present; mild irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, orthodontic review, monitor eruption.", "explanation": "Single central absence in mixed dentition may be hypodontia or delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space in mixed dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1191)", "file_name": "(1191).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00060.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of mouth showing dentition with one or more missing anterior teeth; the heavy red filter and pink colour cast severely limit assessment of soft tissues and tooth shade; remaining teeth appear intact behind the filter.", "findings": "Apparent anterior tooth absence visible against the pink filter; remaining teeth intact; soft-tissue assessment limited by the heavy filter.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, recapture image with adequate lighting, orthodontic and prosthetic consult after better visualisation.", "explanation": "Image quality limits accurate assessment; standard clinical photography with neutral lighting would enable confident diagnosis and treatment planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter prevents confident assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1030)", "file_name": "(1030).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00011.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing upper anteriors with one missing central incisor space; adjacent teeth intact with mild irregular alignment.", "findings": "Missing upper central incisor space; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Single central absence needs imaging for differential diagnosis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(675)", "file_name": "(675).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00241.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered small pediatric mouth view showing dentition with apparent missing teeth and irregular alignment; heavy pink colour cast limits detail.", "findings": "Apparent missing teeth in pediatric mouth against red filter; remaining teeth irregularly aligned; detail limited by filter.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, recapture with better lighting, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Filtered image limits assessment; standard photography needed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter prevents confident assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(354)", "file_name": "(354).JPG", "path": "images/test/img_test_00020.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing multiple missing upper anterior teeth with large gaps where the centrals or laterals would be; lower anteriors visible with mixed dentition.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anterior teeth in pediatric mixed dentition with large interdental gaps; lower mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic referral, space maintenance and prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences in mixed dentition need radiographic confirmation and combined orthodontic-prosthodontic planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences in pediatric mouth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(772)", "file_name": "(772).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00263.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient frontal close view showing dentition with several missing teeth, severely worn or broken remaining yellow-stained teeth with cavitated lesions, and a missing upper anterior tooth space; gingival tissues inflamed; soft tissues otherwise unremarkable.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth in adult dentition with severely worn or broken remaining teeth showing carious lesions; missing upper anterior space; yellow staining; gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, extract non-restorable teeth, comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, scaling for remaining dentition, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined acquired tooth loss and caries requires staged surgical and prosthodontic rehabilitation; addressing the chronic infection sources first allows comprehensive restoration of function." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Acquired loss with concurrent severe caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_362", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_362.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00357.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Smile close view showing severely yellow-orange stained upper and lower anterior teeth.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange staining on upper and lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Heavy stain responds to polish; intrinsic component may need bleaching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9292", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9292.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00056.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing severe brown discoloration with horizontal banding across the cervical and middle thirds.", "findings": "Severe brown horizontal-banded cervical discoloration on upper anteriors; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, vitality testing, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe banded discoloration may be extrinsic chromogenic or developmental." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Banded discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1634", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1634.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00326.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing translucent white-yellow shade with shade-guide tab held adjacent for colour comparison.", "findings": "Translucent white-yellow tooth shade with shade-guide reference; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic change.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade responds to bleaching; intrinsic component is genetically determined." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade with shade guide.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3996", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3996.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00362.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing upper anteriors with one central incisor severely darkened to grey-black contrasted against adjacent normal-shade teeth; the labelled clinical image references a 19-year-old male with blackgrey discoloration; gingival margins pink and healthy.", "findings": "Single severely darkened grey-black upper central incisor adjacent to normal-shade teeth; image is a labelled clinical case photograph; gingiva healthy with pink colour.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality and percussion testing on the discoloured central, periapical radiograph to assess for periapical pathology, endodontic referral if non-vital, then internal bleaching or veneer for aesthetic management after pulpal status confirmed.", "explanation": "Single-tooth grey-black discoloration in a young adult typically reflects pulpal necrosis from prior trauma during the developmental phase; endodontic management addresses any chronic periapical infection before aesthetic restoration of the discoloured tooth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital anterior tooth in young adult.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4725", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4725.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00375.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual view of mandibular anteriors showing yellow cervical staining and pink-red gingival margins with mild bleeding.", "findings": "Yellow cervical lingual staining on lower anteriors with mild gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Lingual cervical stain plus mild bleeding responds to scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8934", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8934.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00424.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower posterior teeth showing mild yellow gradient from gingival to incisal edge with mild cervical staining; gingival margins pink.", "findings": "Mild yellow gradient and cervical staining on posteriors; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild gradient discoloration with cervical stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild gradient discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8717", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8717.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00419.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of lower anterior teeth showing heavy yellow-brown calculus and stain deposits at the cervical and proximal areas with surrounding mildly inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Heavy yellow-brown cervical calculus and stain on lower anteriors with mild marginal gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy cervical calculus drives marginal inflammation reversible with scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical calculus dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7326", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7326.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00405.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower posterior teeth showing mild brown extrinsic staining at the cervical thirds, mild yellow tooth shade overall, and pink gingival margins with healthy contour; teeth otherwise intact without cavitation.", "findings": "Mild brown extrinsic cervical staining and mild yellow tooth shade on posteriors; gingival margins pink and well-contoured; no cavitation visible.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional polishing to remove extrinsic stain, demonstrate brushing technique focused on cervical surfaces, dietary advice on stain-causing beverages, six-month recall to assess stain recurrence and maintain gingival health.", "explanation": "Mild extrinsic cervical stain arises from plaque accumulation and dietary chromogens; polishing readily removes deposits and dietary modification plus consistent biofilm control delay recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical extrinsic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5957", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5957.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00387.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing mostly white teeth with mild yellow gradient cervical staining.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical staining on anteriors; teeth otherwise white and intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8349", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8349.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00414.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view showing yellow-stained teeth with mild cervical staining and mild gingival recession; teeth structurally intact.", "findings": "Generalised yellow shade with mild cervical staining and mild recession on lower anteriors; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, supervised bleaching if patient desires, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mixed extrinsic and age-related intrinsic yellowing responds to polish and bleaching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Age-related yellow discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1621", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1621.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00325.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anteriors against pink lip background showing mostly white teeth with mild yellow gradient and slight cervical staining.", "findings": "Mild yellow gradient and cervical staining on upper anteriors; teeth intact and well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild gradient stain responds to polishing." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild gradient and cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7948", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7948.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00056.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower posterior teeth showing severe grey-black translucent discoloration on multiple teeth with possible cavitation on at least one tooth; gingival margins inflamed adjacent to the discoloured teeth.", "findings": "Severe grey-black translucent discoloration on multiple posterior teeth; possible cavitation on a single tooth; gingival inflammation adjacent suggesting concurrent biofilm activity.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the discoloured teeth, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral if non-vital, restorative or extraction depending on remaining tooth structure, scaling for the adjacent gingivitis.", "explanation": "Severe grey-black discoloration on multiple teeth may reflect pulpal necrosis or large old amalgam restorations; differential requires vitality testing and radiographic assessment before any restorative or aesthetic intervention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe darkening may be advanced caries rather than discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(900)", "file_name": "(900).JPG", "path": "images/test/img_test_00038.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing missing upper anterior space with intact lower teeth.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior; lower teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior absence needs imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(278)", "file_name": "(278).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00020.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view of severely yellow-stained teeth with one missing upper anterior tooth and severely worn remaining teeth.", "findings": "Missing upper anterior in older adult with severe yellow staining and wear on remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph, prosthetic and restorative consult.", "explanation": "Acquired tooth loss with severe wear needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(967)", "file_name": "(967).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00313.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult mouth open with dental probe showing missing teeth and bleeding gum tissue with retained root or surgical site.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth in adult with bleeding tissue at extraction or implant site; remaining teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph, oral surgery consult, antibiotic if needed.", "explanation": "Acquired multi-tooth loss with active surgical site." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with surgical site.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1186)", "file_name": "(1186).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00058.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing mixed dentition with one missing upper anterior tooth space and irregular alignment of remaining teeth; lower teeth visible with mixed eruption pattern.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior in pediatric mixed dentition; remaining anteriors with irregular alignment; lower mixed dentition pattern typical for transitional age.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic referral, monitor eruption pattern at six-month intervals.", "explanation": "Anterior tooth absence in mixed dentition needs radiographic confirmation; differential includes congenital agenesis versus delayed eruption versus traumatic loss of a primary precursor." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior space in mixed dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(779)", "file_name": "(779).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00267.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth with missing upper central incisor space and adjacent teeth intact.", "findings": "Single missing upper central incisor.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Central absence needs imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(830)", "file_name": "(830).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00277.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower palatal mirror view showing intact lower posterior teeth and two implant healing abutments in the anterior region with bleeding around them.", "findings": "Two anterior implant healing abutments with active bleeding; remaining lower teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Monitor healing, irrigate around abutments, antibiotic if acute infection signs.", "explanation": "Recent implant placement showing normal early healing; acquired loss being restored." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant abutments indicate acquired loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(462)", "file_name": "(462).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00192.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered backlit close view showing missing tooth space against dark background; image colour heavily filtered.", "findings": "Single missing tooth space visible against backlight; heavy red filter limits soft tissue detail.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting, panoramic radiograph.", "explanation": "Filtered image limits assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(545)", "file_name": "(545).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00220.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of dentition showing yellow-stained teeth with apparent missing anterior tooth and heavy red colour cast that limits detailed assessment of soft tissues; remaining teeth visible behind the filter.", "findings": "Apparent missing anterior tooth against red filter background; yellow tooth shade; soft-tissue detail limited by the heavy filter; remaining teeth intact behind the filter.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral clinical lighting for accurate assessment, panoramic radiograph for tooth bud confirmation, orthodontic and prosthetic consult after better visualisation.", "explanation": "Heavy filter prevents confident assessment; standard clinical photography with neutral lighting enables proper diagnosis and treatment planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter prevents confident assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(560)", "file_name": "(560).JPG", "path": "images/test/img_test_00025.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth with missing upper central incisor visible during smile.", "findings": "Single missing upper central; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior absence in child needs imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(356)", "file_name": "(356).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00166.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered very close view showing apparent missing anterior tooth in a small mouth; heavy red filter and limited field of view.", "findings": "Apparent anterior tooth absence against red filter; field of view limited; adjacent teeth not fully visible.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting, full clinical assessment.", "explanation": "Heavy filter and limited view prevent confident assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter and field-of-view limit assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(979)", "file_name": "(979).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00316.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of mixed dentition showing multiple small teeth in irregular alignment with possible missing teeth among the cluster; image small and limited.", "findings": "Small mixed dentition with irregular alignment; possible missing teeth among cluster; limited assessment possible.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review, recapture image.", "explanation": "Limited image quality prevents confident assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(899)", "file_name": "(899).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00293.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open showing irregular dentition with multiple missing teeth in the upper region and small spaced teeth visible; lower teeth partially visible; gingival tissue visible.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper teeth in pediatric mouth with small spaced remaining teeth; lower mixed dentition partially visible; gingival tissues pink.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic and prosthetic consultation, space maintenance planning.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences in pediatric mixed dentition need radiographic confirmation and combined orthodontic-prosthodontic planning for the developing dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(568)", "file_name": "(568).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00223.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing one missing upper central incisor with adjacent teeth intact.", "findings": "Single missing upper central in child.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior absence needs imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(515)", "file_name": "(515).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00209.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered adult smile view showing intact teeth with one gold-coloured prosthetic tooth in the upper anterior position.", "findings": "Adult dentition with single gold prosthetic crown in upper anterior position; remaining teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Aesthetic evaluation if patient desires alternative material, maintenance of existing prosthesis.", "explanation": "Prosthetic substitute already in place for previously missing tooth; not classical hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Gold crown is prosthetic substitute; not hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(421)", "file_name": "(421).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00182.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view showing dentition with apparent missing anterior tooth, severely affected remaining teeth with broken structure or decay; heavy red filter.", "findings": "Apparent missing anterior with severely affected remaining teeth showing broken structure; assessment limited by filter.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image, panoramic radiograph, comprehensive dental assessment.", "explanation": "Filter limits assessment; severe pathology evident regardless." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits; multiple pathologies.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(217)", "file_name": "(217).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00132.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing single missing upper central incisor space with adjacent centrals or laterals present and intact; gingival tissues pink with healthy appearance; lower anteriors visible with normal alignment for the developmental stage.", "findings": "Single missing upper central incisor space in pediatric mixed dentition; adjacent anterior teeth intact; gingival contour healthy; lower anteriors with mixed dentition pattern showing normal eruption.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment of the missing central position, paediatric orthodontic referral for evaluation, monitor eruption pattern at six-month intervals, parental counselling on treatment timeline.", "explanation": "Single central absence in mixed dentition may be congenital agenesis or delayed eruption of the permanent successor; radiographic imaging confirms presence of unerupted tooth bud and guides whether to wait for natural eruption or plan space management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(640)", "file_name": "(640).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00235.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth with single missing upper central; remaining anteriors and lowers visible.", "findings": "Single missing upper central in mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Anterior absence in child." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(491)", "file_name": "(491).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00205.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely affected mouth with multiple missing teeth, severely yellow-stained remaining teeth, broken structures; heavy red filter limits soft tissue assessment.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth with broken remaining yellow-stained structures against red filter; severe combined pathology.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image, panoramic radiograph, comprehensive dental rehabilitation planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected mouth needs comprehensive workup; filter limits assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Multiple losses; filter limits.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_606", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_606.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00051.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view of mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow lingual cervical staining on lower anteriors; gingiva healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7423", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7423.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00406.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close blurred lateral view of lower anterior teeth showing brown cervical caries-like lesion or severe stain with mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "findings": "Brown cervical lesion on lower anterior tooth that may be either advanced cervical caries or heavy stain; image partially blurred; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Probe to differentiate cavitated caries from stain, periapical radiograph, restoration if cavitated, scaling and polish if non-cavitated, hygiene reinforcement, recall.", "explanation": "Cervical brown lesions may be either cavitated caries or heavily mineralised stain; tactile and visual examination plus imaging differentiates and guides whether restoration or polishing is indicated." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "May be cavitated rather than stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4908", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4908.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00377.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Small pediatric mouth view of upper anteriors with mild yellow tooth shade.", "findings": "Mild yellow shade on pediatric upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, monitor.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade common in mixed dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild pediatric yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8635", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8635.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00418.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of lower anterior teeth showing yellow-orange cervical staining with apparent gingival recession or inflammation; heavy red filter limits accurate colour assessment.", "findings": "Yellow-orange cervical staining on lower anteriors against red filter; soft-tissue assessment limited by filter.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, recapture image with neutral lighting.", "explanation": "Filter limits accurate assessment; cervical stain visible." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_158", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_158.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00323.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of older adult lower anteriors showing severely yellow-stained teeth with mild cervical staining; teeth structurally intact.", "findings": "Severely yellow lower anteriors with mild cervical staining; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Heavy yellow shade is mix of extrinsic and age-related intrinsic." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy yellow age-related shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2832", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2832.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00047.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth view showing yellow-orange stained anterior teeth with mild cervical staining and pink lip frame; teeth otherwise intact without cavitation; gingival margins partially visible appear pink.", "findings": "Yellow-orange staining on pediatric anterior teeth with mild cervical staining; teeth intact; gingival margins pink without overt inflammation; lower anteriors with mixed dentition pattern.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing in age-appropriate manner, dietary counselling for the family on stain-causing foods and beverages, hygiene reinforcement with brushing demonstration for the child, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Pediatric extrinsic yellow staining typically arises from dietary chromogens and inconsistent brushing; gentle scaling and family hygiene education resolve the visible stain and prevent recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Pediatric extrinsic yellow stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4569", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4569.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00050.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view of intact upper dentition with mild brown cervical staining on palatal surfaces.", "findings": "Mild brown palatal cervical staining; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, brushing technique reinforcement.", "explanation": "Palatal stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild palatal cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4125", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4125.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00363.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close view of upper anterior teeth at cervical region showing extensive black thread-like stain or hair-line crack pattern at the cervical and incisal areas with intact tooth structure and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Extensive black thread-like staining pattern on upper anteriors; teeth structurally intact; gingival margins pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, professional polish, dietary counselling, supervised bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Black thread-pattern may be chromogenic bacteria or developmental; polish differentiates." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Unusual black pattern needs differentiation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9023", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9023.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00425.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close lateral view of upper posterior teeth with cervical brown staining or caries lesion adjacent to a dental probe.", "findings": "Cervical brown lesion on upper posterior with dental probe in image; assessment limited by red filter.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Tactile probe to differentiate stain from caries, scaling, restoration if cavitated.", "explanation": "Filtered image with probe may be assessing cervical lesion." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Probe placement suggests cavitated lesion.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4228", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4228.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00365.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Before/after comparison view showing the same dentition pre-treatment with heavy yellow-brown extrinsic staining on top panel and post-treatment with whitened cleaner teeth on bottom panel; the pre-image shows clear cervical staining and the post-image shows significantly improved tooth shade.", "findings": "Pre-treatment panel shows generalised yellow-brown extrinsic staining on upper anteriors; post-treatment panel shows whitened teeth with mostly clean cervical areas and improved tooth shade; gingival margins healthy in both panels.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Maintain post-treatment hygiene with twice-daily brushing along the gum line, professional polish every six months, dietary counselling on stain-causing beverages and tobacco, supervised maintenance bleaching if patient desires.", "explanation": "Severe pre-treatment extrinsic staining responded well to professional cleaning and bleaching as evidenced by the after panel; sustained biofilm control and dietary modification determine recurrence rate of the visible stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Before/after demonstrates extrinsic stain removed.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_282", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_282.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00346.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of severely affected dentition with yellow-stained teeth, heavy cervical calculus, and severely inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "findings": "Heavy calculus and yellow staining with severe marginal gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Combined calculus and stain drive severe gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1637", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1637.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00327.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely yellow-orange stained upper anterior teeth; heavy red filter limits accurate colour assessment.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange staining on upper anteriors against red filter; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, recapture image with neutral lighting, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Severe yellow stain may be tobacco or chromogenic dietary; filter limits assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Heavy filter limits but stain evident.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7177", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7177.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00400.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of severely yellow-stained adult lower anterior teeth with mild cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Severely yellow lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, dietary counselling, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Heavy yellow shade is mix of extrinsic and age-related intrinsic." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4577", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4577.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00371.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of a prosthetic crown with surrounding severely inflamed bright red gingival margin and white teeth; the prosthesis appears recently placed with active gingival irritation at the crown margin.", "findings": "Prosthetic crown on upper anterior tooth with severe surrounding marginal gingival inflammation suggesting either overcontoured margin, poor hygiene at margin, or biological width violation; adjacent teeth intact with normal shade.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Evaluate crown margin for overcontour or biological width violation, scaling at the crown margin, hygiene reinforcement with floss threader, periapical radiograph, consider crown margin revision if biological width is violated.", "explanation": "Severe marginal inflammation adjacent to a prosthetic crown often indicates either a microbiological challenge from a plaque-retentive margin or a biological width violation; differential requires assessment of crown contour and probing the biological width before any revision." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Prosthetic crown with marginal inflammation dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2948", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2948.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00350.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view of upper anterior teeth with mild yellow shade and small white tooth.", "findings": "Mild pediatric yellow tooth shade.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, monitor.", "explanation": "Mild pediatric yellow shade common in mixed dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild pediatric shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2240", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2240.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00335.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of lower anterior teeth with yellow-orange cervical staining and severely inflamed red gingival margins with bleeding.", "findings": "Yellow-orange cervical staining on lower anteriors with severe marginal gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Cervical stain with severe gingivitis needs combined care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9721", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9721.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00434.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of upper anterior dentition showing intact white teeth with one tooth showing mild discoloration and severely inflamed bright red gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild single-tooth discoloration on upper anterior with severe marginal gingival inflammation; remaining teeth normal shade.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the discoloured tooth, scaling for gingivitis, chlorhexidine rinse.", "explanation": "Single tooth discoloration with concurrent severe gingivitis needs assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7776", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7776.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00053.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower anterior teeth with a dental probe or instrument inserted at the gingival sulcus showing healthy-appearing teeth with subtle yellow cervical tint and pink gingival margins; the instrument appears positioned for periodontal probing or scaling.", "findings": "Intact lower anteriors with mild cervical yellow tint; dental instrument positioned at gingival sulcus; gingival tissues pink with healthy contour; appears to be clinical procedure in progress.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue periodontal assessment or scaling procedure, polish post-treatment, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall after periodontal therapy.", "explanation": "Image depicts ongoing clinical procedure with periodontal instrument in place; the underlying dentition appears largely healthy with mild cervical stain that is being addressed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Procedure in progress; minimal pathology visible.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(183)", "file_name": "(183).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00113.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after close view of yellow-stained dentition with severe gingival inflammation visible in both panels.", "findings": "Yellow staining on upper and lower anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Heavy stain plus gingivitis needs combined care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(866)", "file_name": "(866).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00037.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror close view showing intact lower anteriors with mild brown cervical calculus deposits along the gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild brown lingual cervical calculus on lower anteriors; gingiva pink with mild redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Lingual calculus is the most common deposit site." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(150)", "file_name": "(150).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00093.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view showing heavy brown-orange calculus deposits on the lingual surfaces of mandibular anterior teeth.", "findings": "Heavy lingual supragingival calculus on lower anteriors with adjacent inflamed gingival margins.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, polish, hygiene reinforcement focused on lingual brushing, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy lingual calculus harbours biofilm; mechanical scaling removes and improved brushing prevents recurrence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lingual calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1106)", "file_name": "(1106).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00045.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing yellow cervical staining and mild calculus deposits along the gingival margins; teeth mildly worn with attrition on incisal edges; gingival margins pink with localised mild redness.", "findings": "Yellow cervical calculus on lateral upper and lower anteriors with mild attrition on incisal edges; gingival margins with localised mild redness; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, occlusal evaluation for parafunctional habit, demonstrate proper brushing technique, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical calculus drives mild marginal inflammation; concurrent attrition suggests parafunctional bruxism that warrants occlusal evaluation alongside biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical calculus with mild attrition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(471)", "file_name": "(471).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00028.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered side-by-side close view of severely yellow-stained dentition with bright red background and dramatic shadows.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining on dentition against red filter.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, recapture with neutral lighting.", "explanation": "Heavy filter limits assessment; staining evident." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(757)", "file_name": "(757).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00041.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of intact upper and lower anterior teeth showing mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical staining on upper and lower anteriors; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1004)", "file_name": "(1004).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00001.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of intact upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral dentition with mild cervical staining; gingiva pink with healthy contour.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to professional polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(465)", "file_name": "(465).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00193.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of severely affected dentition showing yellow-stained worn upper anteriors with cervical calculus deposits and broken-down lower anterior teeth; gingival margins moderately inflamed adjacent to deposits.", "findings": "Heavy cervical calculus on yellow-stained upper anteriors with severe wear; broken-down lower anteriors; gingival inflammation adjacent to active disease.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, restorative evaluation of broken lower anteriors, periodontal review, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall for re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe combined calculus burden, attrition, and broken teeth signal long-neglected periodontal and restorative care needing staged comprehensive management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy calculus with concurrent wear and broken teeth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1122)", "file_name": "(1122).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00048.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Backlit frontal view showing mild crowded anterior teeth with mild yellow staining and red filter background.", "findings": "Mild crowding with mild yellow staining; gingival assessment limited by filter.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Mild crowding with calculus; orthodontic correction is preferred." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Crowding dominant under filter.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(307)", "file_name": "(307).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00150.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth with significant gingival overgrowth covering parts of the crowns and brown cervical staining on visible tooth surfaces.", "findings": "Gingival overgrowth on upper anteriors with brown cervical staining and rolled bulbous gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, biopsy if persistent overgrowth, medication review for drug-induced enlargement, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Gingival overgrowth may be plaque-induced or drug-induced; biopsy and history differentiate." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Gingival overgrowth dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(248)", "file_name": "(248).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00144.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Left lateral close view of intact aligned upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral dentition with mild yellow cervical staining; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1281)", "file_name": "(1281).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00082.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected upper anterior dentition with broken-down crowns, severe yellow-brown cervical staining, a missing upper anterior tooth space, and lower teeth with attrition; gingival tissues inflamed adjacent to broken structures.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with broken upper anteriors, severe cervical staining, missing upper anterior tooth, attrition on lower anteriors, and adjacent gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, extract non-restorable teeth, scaling, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, recall every two weeks.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined acquired tooth loss, broken structures, and calculus burden requires staged surgical and prosthodontic rehabilitation alongside periodontal therapy." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Combined pathology with missing tooth dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_134", "file_name": "caries_0_134.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00440.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view with dental retractor showing single posterior tooth visible with possible caries on occlusal surface.", "findings": "Single posterior tooth visible with possible occlusal caries; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe for cavitation, restoration if confirmed.", "explanation": "Limited image; needs clinical examination." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited view.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1994", "file_name": "caries_0_1994.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00448.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close right lateral view of a single maxillary molar with a deep cavitated occlusal lesion penetrating into dentin.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal caries on maxillary molar with dark walls; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, periapical radiograph, composite or onlay restoration if pulp vital.", "explanation": "Deep dentinal caries needs vitality assessment before restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Deep cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7835", "file_name": "caries_0_7835.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00496.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close-up of upper anterior tooth showing whitish cotton or composite restoration material with cavitation evident; surrounding gingival tissue mildly inflamed.", "findings": "Single tooth with whitish composite restoration material and adjacent cavitation; mild gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Refine restoration, polish margins, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Recent restoration with adjacent caries needs margin assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Restoration material is dominant feature.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6296", "file_name": "caries_0_6296.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00479.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view showing intact mandibular anteriors with a dark spot at the cervical region of one tooth suggesting caries or stain; remaining teeth intact with pink healthy gingival margins.", "findings": "Dark cervical spot on a mandibular anterior suggesting early caries or stain; remaining teeth intact; gingival contour healthy with mild redness.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion to differentiate cavitated caries from stain, fluoride application, six-month recall to monitor lesion stability.", "explanation": "Small cervical lesion needs tactile examination to differentiate cavitated caries from arrested stain; fluoride supports remineralisation if non-cavitated." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small cervical lesion needs differentiation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4860", "file_name": "caries_0_4860.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00062.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view showing intact dentition with small chalky white lesion or restoration on a single tooth.", "findings": "Small chalky white area on a single upper tooth; remaining teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe, fluoride, monitor.", "explanation": "Small lesion needs differential." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small chalky lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5703", "file_name": "caries_0_5703.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00477.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing severe yellow-orange staining with possible early cervical caries lesions and intact tooth structure.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange anterior staining with possible early cervical caries; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Probe cervical areas, scaling, fluoride, restorative if cavitated.", "explanation": "Heavy staining may mask early caries; needs tactile assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Heavy stain may mask caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3767", "file_name": "caries_0_3767.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00460.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lateral close view of mandibular posterior teeth with severe yellow staining and dark cervical caries-like lesions on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining and dark cervical lesions on mandibular posteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Probe lesions to differentiate, scaling, restorative care.", "explanation": "Multiple cervical lesions need differential between stain and caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple cervical lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9321", "file_name": "caries_0_9321.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00511.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing dental probe assessing severely yellow-stained teeth with active brown cavitated lesions on multiple anterior surfaces; gingival tissues mildly inflamed; dental instruments visible in the field.", "findings": "Multiple cavitated brown carious lesions on yellow-stained pediatric anterior teeth with active probing assessment; gingival tissues mildly inflamed adjacent to active disease.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, restore salvageable teeth, extract non-restorable, fluoride therapy, parental counselling on dietary habits, three-monthly recall to monitor caries activity.", "explanation": "Severe pediatric caries with active probing assessment indicates ongoing clinical examination; comprehensive management combines restoration of salvageable teeth, removal of non-restorable structures, and aggressive prevention for the remaining and developing dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe pediatric caries under examination.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1367", "file_name": "caries_0_1367.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00441.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely destroyed upper anterior teeth with multiple broken-down dark stumps and a missing tooth space.", "findings": "Multiple severely destroyed upper anteriors with broken stumps and missing tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable stumps, prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Severe coronal destruction needs surgical clearance." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries with tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_309", "file_name": "caries_0_309.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00457.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of dentition with severely affected teeth and limited detail due to heavy red filter; severe pathology visible against filter background.", "findings": "Severely affected dentition against red filter; details limited.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting, comprehensive dental review.", "explanation": "Filter prevents accurate assessment; severe pathology evident." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4777", "file_name": "caries_0_4777.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00468.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anteriors with severe cervical caries lesions on multiple teeth, brown coronal staining, and broken structure on one tooth; surrounding gingiva moderately inflamed.", "findings": "Severe cervical caries on multiple upper anteriors with broken structure on one tooth; gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cavitated lesions, extract non-restorable tooth, scaling, fluoride.", "explanation": "Multiple cervical caries with broken tooth need combined restorative and surgical care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple severe cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4327", "file_name": "caries_0_4327.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00466.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric frontal view of severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with multiple destroyed brown stumps and dark grey-black coronal destruction characteristic of advanced early childhood caries; gingival tissues inflamed adjacent to active disease.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with grey-black coronal destruction; pulpal exposure likely on several teeth; gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive pediatric dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, stainless steel crowns or pulpotomy on salvageable teeth, parental counselling on feeding habits, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Severe early childhood caries pattern with pulpal involvement needs surgical management and aggressive prevention to preserve arch length and developing dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(915)", "file_name": "(915).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00041.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view showing intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins; mild marginal redness on the upper anterior gingiva.", "findings": "Intact anterior dentition with mild cervical staining and localised mild marginal gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal inflammation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(599)", "file_name": "(599).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00036.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severe crowding with rotation, mild yellow cervical staining, and pink gingival margins with mild redness adjacent to crowded contacts.", "findings": "Severe upper and lower anterior crowding with rotation; mild cervical staining; mild marginal gingivitis at crowded interdental contacts.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling at crowded areas, orthodontic consult, interdental cleaning, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Crowding traps plaque at interdental contacts driving localised gingivitis; orthodontics removes retention factor." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe crowding is dominant clinical finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(167)", "file_name": "(167).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00106.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely overgrown bright-red gingival tissues with lobular bulbous masses covering significant portions of upper anteriors; yellow staining on visible tooth surfaces; severe gingival enlargement.", "findings": "Severe gingival overgrowth with lobular bleeding masses covering parts of upper anterior crowns; yellow staining on visible teeth; severely bulbous gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral for biopsy, medication review for drug-induced enlargement, scaling once accessible, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement may be plaque-induced, drug-induced, or hormonal." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival hyperplasia dominant.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1994)", "file_name": "(1994).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00126.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely affected dentition with severe yellow-brown cervical staining, dark cervical caries lesions on multiple anteriors, and severely inflamed bright-red bleeding gingival tissues; combined caries and severe gingivitis pattern.", "findings": "Severe yellow-brown cervical staining with cavitated caries lesions on multiple anteriors; severe marginal gingival inflammation with active bleeding; rolled bulbous gingival contour.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Address active caries with excavation and restoration, multi-session ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement with interdental cleaning, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation of both caries and periodontal status.", "explanation": "Severe combined caries and gingivitis indicate long-neglected periodontal and restorative care driven by sustained heavy biofilm; combined operative restoration and periodontal therapy with sustained biofilm control resolves the active disease." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe caries with gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1053)", "file_name": "(1053).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00022.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of severely yellow-stained teeth with severely inflamed bright-red gingival margins and gingival enlargement.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining on upper anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and enlargement.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Heavy stain plus gingivitis needs combined care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1065)", "file_name": "(1065).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00026.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely affected dentition with severe yellow staining, dark cervical caries on multiple anteriors, and severely inflamed gingiva with bleeding; combined caries and gingivitis.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining with multiple cavitated caries on anteriors and severe marginal gingival inflammation with bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate caries, multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Combined severe caries and gingivitis need combined restorative and periodontal care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe caries with concurrent gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(266)", "file_name": "(266).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00019.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins with localised mild redness.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild cervical staining and localised mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, brushing reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(635)", "file_name": "(635).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00234.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely affected dentition with broken-down brown coronal structure on upper anteriors, retained roots, severely inflamed bright-red gingiva with active bleeding, and visible necrotic tissue; severe combined caries and periodontal pathology in advanced state.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with broken-down brown crowns, retained roots, severe gingival inflammation with active bleeding, and visible necrotic tissue suggesting chronic infection.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, panoramic radiograph, urgent extraction of non-restorable teeth and root remnants, periodontal therapy, comprehensive rehabilitation planning, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected dentition with retained roots and active gingival infection indicates chronic odontogenic disease that requires urgent surgical clearance of infection sources before any prosthetic or restorative rehabilitation can proceed safely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries with active infection.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1754)", "file_name": "(1754).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00015.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted close view of intact upper anteriors with mild yellow tint and mild crowding; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild crowding and yellow tint; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling, orthodontic monitoring, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild crowding with healthy gingiva; biofilm control prevents progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild crowding more prominent than gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(151)", "file_name": "(151).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00096.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of older patient with intact upper and lower anteriors, missing upper anterior tooth space, mild yellow staining, and mild gingival inflammation adjacent to the missing space.", "findings": "Missing upper anterior tooth space in adult dentition with intact remaining teeth and mild marginal inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, prosthetic consultation for missing tooth replacement, scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Acquired anterior tooth loss with mild gingivitis needs combined prosthetic and periodontal care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Missing anterior tooth dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1036)", "file_name": "(1036).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00014.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of crowded upper anteriors with mild yellow staining and pink gingival margins; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned despite crowding.", "findings": "Crowded upper anteriors with mild yellow staining; gingival margins pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult for crowding, interdental cleaning education.", "explanation": "Crowding drives plaque retention; orthodontic correction with biofilm control resolves localised inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding more prominent.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1726)", "file_name": "(1726).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00108.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper and lower posterior teeth showing well-aligned dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins with healthy contour; no overt inflammation or active pathology visible.", "findings": "Intact lateral posterior dentition with mild cervical staining and healthy gingival contour; no overt inflammation visible.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, maintenance of current oral hygiene practices, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Largely healthy presentation with mild cervical staining; ongoing biofilm control maintains gingival health." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues largely healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1086)", "file_name": "(1086).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00035.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anteriors with severely worn yellow-stained teeth and a missing upper anterior tooth space.", "findings": "Missing upper anterior tooth with worn yellow-stained adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph, prosthetic and restorative planning.", "explanation": "Acquired adult loss with concurrent wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(645)", "file_name": "(645).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00039.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing irregular dentition with multiple missing upper anterior teeth and small teeth visible in the lower arch.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mouth with irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences need imaging confirmation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1087)", "file_name": "(1087).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00036.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view of lower anteriors showing small spaced teeth with missing tooth between them; mixed dentition pattern.", "findings": "Small spaced lower anteriors with one missing tooth in mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, monitor eruption.", "explanation": "Mixed-dentition gap may be exfoliation or congenital absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single lower anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1047)", "file_name": "(1047).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00003.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing upper anterior region with multiple missing teeth and irregular small remaining teeth, lower teeth visible with mixed dentition pattern; gingival tissues pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anterior teeth in pediatric mixed dentition with irregularly small remaining teeth; lower mixed dentition shows normal pattern; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic and prosthetic consultation, space management planning, monitor eruption pattern with three-month recalls.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences in pediatric mixed dentition need radiographic confirmation of agenesis versus delayed eruption; combined orthodontic-prosthodontic planning addresses long-term aesthetic and functional needs." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences in mixed dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1013)", "file_name": "(1013).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00006.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing small dentition with possible missing teeth; limited field of view.", "findings": "Pediatric small dentition with possible missing teeth; limited assessment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Limited image; needs clinical examination." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1249)", "file_name": "(1249).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00080.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of older adult with severely worn yellow-stained teeth, broken upper anterior crowns, and a missing upper anterior tooth space.", "findings": "Severely worn adult upper anteriors with broken crowns and missing tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, radiograph.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss with severe wear needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1075)", "file_name": "(1075).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00005.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close lateral view showing irregular dentition with multiple missing teeth and broken-down structures.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth in pediatric mouth with broken-down remaining structures.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review, panoramic radiograph, comprehensive planning.", "explanation": "Severe pediatric tooth loss needs comprehensive workup." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple pediatric absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(527)", "file_name": "(527).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00214.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered backlit close pediatric mouth view showing dentition with apparent missing anterior tooth and severely affected remaining teeth with yellow-orange staining; heavy red filter limits accurate assessment of soft tissues and tooth shade.", "findings": "Apparent missing anterior tooth in pediatric mouth against red filter with yellow staining on remaining teeth; soft-tissue assessment limited by filter.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral clinical lighting, panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric dental review after better visualisation.", "explanation": "Heavy filter prevents confident assessment; standard clinical photography enables proper diagnosis and treatment planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(955)", "file_name": "(955).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00305.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open close view showing multiple missing upper anteriors with intact lower anteriors visible.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mouth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Multiple absences need imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(783)", "file_name": "(783).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00268.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely affected adult dentition with missing upper anterior teeth, severely yellow-stained remaining teeth with broken-down structure, and gingival recession.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in adult dentition with severely worn yellow remaining teeth and gingival recession.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic and periodontal planning.", "explanation": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss with severe wear and recession needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1169)", "file_name": "(1169).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00054.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing widely spaced small teeth with apparent missing teeth and irregular alignment.", "findings": "Widely spaced small pediatric teeth with possible missing teeth and irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Wide spacing may be hypodontia or microdontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric small spaced teeth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(532)", "file_name": "(532).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00218.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close lateral view of dentition with severely yellow-stained teeth and dramatic shadows from the heavy red filter limiting accurate assessment of any missing teeth or soft tissues.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained teeth against heavy red filter; possible missing teeth obscured by filter; soft-tissue assessment limited.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting, panoramic radiograph for comprehensive assessment.", "explanation": "Filter prevents accurate assessment of dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7109", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7109.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00397.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing severe brown extrinsic staining with horizontal banded pattern and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Severe brown horizontal-banded staining on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Banded extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Banded extrinsic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1404", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1404.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00321.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing mostly intact normal-shade teeth with one tooth showing mild dark spot at the cervical region.", "findings": "Single mild dark cervical spot on upper anterior; remaining teeth intact and normal shade.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion, polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Small cervical lesion needs differential." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small cervical spot may be incipient caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2188", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2188.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00334.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing one severely darkened grey-black upper anterior tooth contrasted with adjacent normal-shade teeth.", "findings": "Single severely darkened grey-black upper anterior tooth; adjacent teeth normal shade.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral if non-vital.", "explanation": "Single-tooth grey-black discoloration suggests pulpal necrosis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth presentation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9989", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9989.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00435.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition showing mild yellow tooth shade with mild cervical staining; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned; gingival margins pink with healthy contour; this appears to be a referenced clinical figure with labelled annotation visible in the image margin.", "findings": "Generalised mild yellow tooth shade with mild cervical staining; teeth intact and well-aligned; gingival contour healthy; labelled clinical figure with annotation in margin.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Professional polishing to remove extrinsic stain component, dietary counselling on chromogenic beverages, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic improvement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade with mild cervical staining is largely extrinsic and responds to polishing; intrinsic component is genetically determined and may benefit from supervised vital bleaching for aesthetic concerns." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade as labelled clinical example.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3053", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3053.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00353.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult man smiling with stained teeth visible against acne-affected facial skin; mild yellow tooth shade with mild cervical staining.", "findings": "Mild yellow-orange tooth staining in adult mouth.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2293", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2293.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00336.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of teeth showing yellow-brown staining and pinkish gingival background with red filter cast.", "findings": "Yellow-brown staining against red filter; teeth structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, recapture with neutral lighting.", "explanation": "Filter limits accurate assessment; staining evident." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3935", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3935.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00045.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth with shade-guide tab held adjacent showing yellow-brown discoloration with horizontal banding.", "findings": "Yellow-brown banded discoloration on upper anteriors with shade-guide reference.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, vitality testing, supervised bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Banded discoloration may be developmental or extrinsic." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Banded discoloration with shade guide.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4857", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4857.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00047.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Extracted tooth specimen viewed externally showing yellow-brown root surfaces with deep cavitated coronal destruction and necrotic-appearing pulpal exposure; specimen is no longer in the patient mouth.", "findings": "Extracted tooth specimen with severe coronal caries destruction and apparent pulpal necrosis; not a clinical photograph of in-situ dentition.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Document specimen for clinical record, this image is a specimen rather than diagnostic clinical photograph.", "explanation": "Extracted specimens used as teaching material rather than diagnostic photographs." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Extracted tooth specimen with severe caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1214", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1214.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00319.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing mild yellow tooth shade and mild cervical staining; teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "Mild yellow shade with mild cervical staining; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_384", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_384.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00360.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of lower anterior teeth showing severe black-brown vertical streak staining and heavy plaque accumulation along the gingival margins.", "findings": "Severe black-brown vertical streak staining with heavy plaque on lower anteriors; gingival margins inflamed.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe vertical streak staining may be chromogenic bacteria or extrinsic chemical." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy black plaque-stain pattern.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7181", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7181.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00401.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of upper anterior teeth showing mild yellow gradient discoloration and what appears to be cervical white-spot lesions on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Mild yellow gradient and chalky white-spot lesions on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Fluoride varnish for white-spot lesions, polish for stain, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "White-spot lesions represent reversible enamel demineralisation amenable to fluoride remineralisation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "White-spot lesions present alongside mild stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7217", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7217.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00403.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of upper and lower anteriors showing severely yellow-stained teeth with broken-down structures, missing posterior tooth visible, multiple cervical staining and possible cervical caries lesions; gingival tissues mildly recessed.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained adult anteriors with broken-down structures, possible cervical caries, and missing posterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, restorative and prosthodontic planning, scaling, dietary counselling, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined yellow staining, possible caries, and tooth loss needs comprehensive multi-disciplinary care to restore function and aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Combined adult pathology with missing teeth dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1005)", "file_name": "(1005).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00005.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with severe brown cervical calculus deposits and bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Heavy brown cervical calculus with severely inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus drives gingivitis; scaling reverses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(461)", "file_name": "(461).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00191.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view with red filter showing a single tooth with severe black calculus deposit and adjacent yellow-stained teeth.", "findings": "Heavy black calculus on a single anterior tooth; adjacent teeth yellow-stained.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised scaling on affected tooth, full mouth scaling.", "explanation": "Localised heavy calculus needs targeted scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe localised calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1095)", "file_name": "(1095).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00007.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild cervical staining on lateral anteriors; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1000)", "file_name": "(1000).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00001.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of severely affected dentition with heavy brown cervical calculus on all anteriors, attrition on upper anterior incisal edges, mild gingival recession exposing root surfaces, and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Heavy generalised cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with severe gingival inflammation, mild recession, and attrition on upper incisal edges.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine rinse for two weeks, periodontal review for recession assessment, fluoride to exposed root surfaces, occlusal evaluation for parafunction, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation of gingival response.", "explanation": "Severe combined calculus burden, gingivitis, recession, and attrition reflect long-neglected periodontal care plus parafunctional bruxism; combined periodontal therapy and occlusal management is required." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(332)", "file_name": "(332).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00157.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after frontal view of severely yellow stained lower anterior teeth with cervical calculus visible in both panels.", "findings": "Severe yellow cervical calculus on lower anteriors visible in both panels.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Heavy lower anterior calculus needs targeted scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lower cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1073)", "file_name": "(1073).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00032.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of upper and lower anteriors with severe crowding and rotation; mild cervical staining; pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Severe anterior crowding with rotation; mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult, interdental cleaning education.", "explanation": "Severe crowding drives plaque retention; orthodontic correction preferred." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(149)", "file_name": "(149).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00013.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side close view of lower lingual anteriors showing yellow cervical calculus on both panels with mild inflammation.", "findings": "Yellow lingual cervical calculus on lower anteriors with mild marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, lingual brushing technique, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lingual calculus is the most common deposit site." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical lingual calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1216)", "file_name": "(1216).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00068.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing severely affected dentition with severe yellow-orange staining, heavy cervical calculus, broken-down structures, gingival recession exposing root surfaces, and inflamed bleeding gingival margins; combined severe periodontal and structural pathology.", "findings": "Severely affected dentition with heavy cervical calculus, severe gingival inflammation with bleeding and recession, broken-down structures, and severe yellow-orange staining; combined severe periodontal and restorative needs.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling with periodontal probing, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, periodontal referral for advanced disease management, fluoride to exposed roots, restorative evaluation of broken structures, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined heavy calculus, advanced gingivitis with recession, and broken structures reflects long-neglected periodontal and restorative care; comprehensive multi-disciplinary management combining periodontal therapy and staged restoration is required." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Recession plus heavy calculus suggests periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(44)", "file_name": "(44).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00185.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(435)", "file_name": "(435).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00184.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view with dental tool retracting cheek showing intact molar with mild yellow cervical staining.", "findings": "Single intact pediatric molar visible with mild cervical staining; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild pediatric cervical staining." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild pediatric cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1049)", "file_name": "(1049).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00019.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view showing severely affected dentition with missing upper anterior teeth, severely worn yellow-stained teeth, and broken-down structures with cervical staining and possible cervical caries lesions.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with missing teeth and severe wear; possible cervical caries with cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, restorative and prosthodontic planning, scaling.", "explanation": "Combined adult acquired loss, severe wear, and possible caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(594)", "file_name": "(594).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00028.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with severely yellow stained anterior teeth, mild crowding, mild cervical staining, and pink gingival margins with mild marginal redness; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned overall.", "findings": "Severe yellow generalised tooth shade with mild cervical staining; mild anterior crowding; mild marginal gingival redness; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling on chromogenic beverages, brushing technique reinforcement, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic improvement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe generalised yellow shade is largely intrinsic with mild extrinsic component; polishing addresses extrinsic stain and supervised bleaching may improve aesthetics; biofilm control prevents progression of mild gingival inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Yellow shade dominant over calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3316", "file_name": "caries_0_3316.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00060.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view with dental tool showing single posterior tooth with possible caries lesion.", "findings": "Single pediatric tooth with possible occlusal caries; limited view.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion, restoration if cavitated.", "explanation": "Limited view; needs examination." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited view.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7038", "file_name": "caries_0_7038.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00485.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing severely affected upper anteriors with dark cavitated caries, gingival enlargement, and necrotic tissue masses; severe combined pathology.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper anteriors with brown coronal destruction; gingival enlargement with necrotic-appearing tissue masses adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric urgent dental review, antibiotic if acute infection, extraction of non-restorable, biopsy of gingival mass.", "explanation": "Severe pediatric caries with concurrent gingival mass needs urgent assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe caries with gingival mass.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2675", "file_name": "caries_0_2675.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00452.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral close view of upper anterior teeth showing mild yellow shade with shade-guide tab reference.", "findings": "Mild yellow shade on upper anteriors with shade-guide reference; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, supervised bleaching consult if patient desires.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade may benefit from bleaching for aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade with shade guide.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8727", "file_name": "caries_0_8727.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00504.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of lower posterior teeth showing severely broken-down tooth with deep cavitation extending to root level, retained root structure, and inflamed gingiva adjacent.", "findings": "Severely broken-down lower posterior tooth with cavitation extending to root level; retained root remnant; adjacent gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract non-restorable root, antibiotic if needed, prosthetic planning, periodontal management.", "explanation": "Non-restorable root remnant requires surgical removal before any prosthetic rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Non-restorable retained root.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7767", "file_name": "caries_0_7767.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00493.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of intact mandibular molar with dark deep occlusal caries lesion.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal molar caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore, vitality testing.", "explanation": "Cavitated dentinal caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3561", "file_name": "caries_0_3561.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00061.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of older patient with severely yellow-stained lower anteriors, gingival recession, and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Severely yellow lower anteriors with gingival recession and severe marginal gingival inflammation with bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy, fluoride to exposed roots, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severe combined adult periodontitis and staining needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with recession suggests periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8286", "file_name": "caries_0_8286.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00500.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower posterior teeth showing yellow staining, severe cervical caries lesion on one tooth, and inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Yellow staining with severe cervical caries on one posterior tooth and adjacent gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore, scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe cervical caries needs restoration to halt progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5328", "file_name": "caries_0_5328.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00473.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely yellow-stained teeth with multiple broken-down structures, severely affected gingiva, missing teeth visible, gold dental work on one tooth, and active necrotic tissue indicating severe combined caries and periodontal pathology in advanced state.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with broken-down teeth, missing teeth, gold restoration on one tooth, severe gingival inflammation with necrotic tissue, and yellow staining; advanced combined pathology.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, panoramic radiograph, urgent extraction of non-restorable teeth, periodontal therapy, comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, recall every two weeks during treatment.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined caries, tooth loss, and active periodontal infection requires urgent surgical clearance and comprehensive multi-disciplinary management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined adult pathology.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2920", "file_name": "caries_0_2920.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00455.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal mirror view of single mandibular molar with deep occlusal caries lesion visible via mirror.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal caries on mandibular molar via mirror view.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore.", "explanation": "Cavitated molar caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesion via mirror.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4698", "file_name": "caries_0_4698.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00467.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing single tooth with severe cervical caries lesion and a small dark spot adjacent suggesting incipient caries on neighbouring tooth.", "findings": "Severe cervical caries on one upper anterior with adjacent small dark spot suggesting incipient lesion.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate cavitated caries, fluoride for incipient lesion, monitor.", "explanation": "Combined cavitated and incipient lesions need staged management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated cervical caries with neighbouring incipient lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_852", "file_name": "caries_0_852.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00502.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult lateral close view showing severely affected dentition with severely yellow-stained teeth, broken-down structures with deep cervical caries lesions, gingival recession, and necrotic-appearing tissue at one site.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with severe cervical caries, broken structures, recession, and possible necrotic tissue at site of active infection.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Urgent dental review, antibiotic cover, extraction of non-restorable, comprehensive planning.", "explanation": "Severe combined caries and possible acute infection needs urgent management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined pathology with possible acute infection.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2483", "file_name": "caries_0_2483.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00451.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing severely broken-down upper anterior teeth with deep cavitation, brown coronal destruction, exposed pulpal cores, and necrotic-appearing tissue; gingival tissues moderately inflamed adjacent to active disease; remaining teeth visible with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Multiple severely broken-down upper anterior teeth with deep cavitation, pulpal exposure, and necrotic tissue; adjacent gingival inflammation; remaining teeth less affected with mild yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, urgent extraction of non-restorable anterior teeth, periapical radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, scaling for remaining dentition, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely broken-down anterior teeth with pulpal exposure and necrotic tissue indicate chronic odontogenic infection requiring urgent surgical clearance before any prosthetic rehabilitation can proceed safely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable anterior caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1241)", "file_name": "(1241).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00076.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of intact upper anteriors with mild yellow tooth shade and mild gingival inflammation with localised redness at the gingival margin.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild yellow shade and localised mild marginal gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(907)", "file_name": "(907).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00295.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition showing yellow-stained teeth and bright red severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues with orange chromogenic staining at the margins.", "findings": "Heavy yellow staining and orange chromogenic deposits on dentition with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Severe combined chromogenic flora and gingivitis needs scaling and adjuncts." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with chromogenic flora.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(960)", "file_name": "(960).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00309.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual view of mandibular anteriors showing intact teeth with mild yellow staining and pink gingival margins with healthy contour.", "findings": "Intact lingual aspect of lower anteriors with mild yellow staining; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy presentation with mild stain; biofilm control maintains." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(189)", "file_name": "(189).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00119.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close right lateral view of upper anterior teeth showing intact aligned teeth with mild yellow cervical staining, pink gingival margins with localised mild marginal redness, and visible interdental brush or floss device in the gingival sulcus.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild cervical staining; localised mild marginal gingival redness; interdental cleaning device visible at gingival sulcus.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue interdental cleaning technique demonstration, professional polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor marginal gingival response.", "explanation": "Active demonstration of interdental cleaning is the right intervention for the localised mild gingivitis; sustained patient technique maintains gingival health between professional visits." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Active hygiene demonstration in progress.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(358)", "file_name": "(358).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00168.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anteriors with severe yellow staining, dark cervical caries lesions, and bright red inflamed bleeding gingival margins covering the upper part of the teeth.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining with multiple cervical caries lesions and severely inflamed bleeding gingiva covering part of the upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, excavate caries, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene.", "explanation": "Combined severe caries and gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe caries with gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1066)", "file_name": "(1066).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00005.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper and lower posteriors with mild yellow staining and pink gingival margins with healthy contour.", "findings": "Intact lateral posterior dentition with mild yellow staining; gingival margins pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Largely healthy presentation; mild stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(478)", "file_name": "(478).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00201.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with severe yellow-orange staining, severely affected gingival tissues with overgrowth and bleeding, and visible chromogenic deposits at the gingival margins suggesting prolonged tobacco or chromogenic dietary exposure.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange staining with severe gingival overgrowth and bleeding; chromogenic deposits at margins; combined severe periodontal and aesthetic pathology.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, periodontal referral, medication review, smoking cessation.", "explanation": "Severe combined chromogenic staining and gingival overgrowth needs comprehensive periodontal and behavioural management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with chromogenic deposits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(168)", "file_name": "(168).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00013.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual view of mandibular anteriors showing yellow cervical staining with calculus deposits along the gingival margins and a tongue retractor visible; gingival tissues mildly inflamed adjacent to deposits.", "findings": "Yellow cervical calculus on lower lingual anteriors with mild gingival inflammation; tongue retractor visible in image.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling focused on lingual cervical, lingual brushing technique demonstration, polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Lingual cervical calculus is the most common deposit site due to proximity to salivary ducts; targeted scaling plus improved lingual brushing technique resolves inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Lingual cervical calculus dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(893)", "file_name": "(893).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00290.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of severely affected tooth with severe brown stain at gingival margin and inflamed bleeding adjacent gingival tissue.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical calculus or stain on upper anterior with adjacent bleeding gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Localised scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Localised cervical deposit with adjacent inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Localised cervical deposit.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1235)", "file_name": "(1235).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00011.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of intact upper and lower anteriors with bright red severely inflamed gingival margins, mild cervical staining, and visible bleeding at gum line.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with mild cervical staining and severe marginal gingival inflammation with active bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis needs scaling and adjunct rinses." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe marginal gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(662)", "file_name": "(662).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00031.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral retracted view of intact upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral posteriors with mild cervical staining; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1419)", "file_name": "(1419).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00010.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of orthodontic patient with fixed brackets and green elastic ligatures showing peri-bracket plaque-calculus accumulation, mild gingival inflammation adjacent to bracket bases, and yellow cervical staining; teeth structurally intact behind the appliances.", "findings": "Generalised peri-bracket plaque accumulation with mild gingival inflammation and yellow cervical staining; orthodontic appliances retain plaque despite ongoing treatment; teeth structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scale around brackets, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, intensive oral hygiene instruction with interdental brushes and orthodontic floss threaders, dietary counselling on cariogenic foods, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances retain plaque that mineralises into calculus and drives peri-bracket gingivitis; intensive professional and home hygiene prevents demineralisation and white-spot lesions on enamel surfaces." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Peri-orthodontic gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(275)", "file_name": "(275).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00018.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of older adult with severely affected dentition with missing upper anterior tooth showing the alveolar ridge with a fresh extraction socket and yellow-stained worn remaining teeth.", "findings": "Fresh extraction socket in upper anterior position; remaining teeth with severe wear and yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Monitor socket healing, prosthetic planning, scaling for remaining.", "explanation": "Recent acquired tooth loss; not congenital hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Fresh extraction socket; not classical hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(542)", "file_name": "(542).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00219.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult lateral close view showing missing upper anterior teeth, severe yellow-orange staining, broken-down remaining teeth, and gingival recession.", "findings": "Acquired multi-tooth loss with severe staining and broken remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss with severe wear; not hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1247)", "file_name": "(1247).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00079.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view showing intact posterior dentition with two implant healing abutments in the anterior position with active bleeding around them.", "findings": "Two anterior implant healing abutments with active bleeding; remaining posteriors intact.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Monitor implant healing, irrigate around abutments, antibiotic if acute infection.", "explanation": "Recent implant placement; acquired loss being restored." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant abutments indicate acquired loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(346)", "file_name": "(346).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00162.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close older patient view showing severely affected dentition with multiple missing teeth, severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth with broken-down structure, and visible necrotic tissue; gingival tissues moderately inflamed adjacent to active sites of disease.", "findings": "Multiple missing teeth in adult dentition with severely worn yellow remaining teeth, broken-down crowns, and possible necrotic tissue; gingival inflammation adjacent to active sites.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, urgent antibiotic if acute infection, extract non-restorable teeth, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, scaling, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult with combined acquired tooth loss, severe wear, broken structures, and possible odontogenic infection requires urgent surgical clearance before staged prosthodontic rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss with severe combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(794)", "file_name": "(794).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00270.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of mostly intact adult dentition with mild yellow tint and pink gingiva.", "findings": "Intact adult dentition with mild yellow tint and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition with mild stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(698)", "file_name": "(698).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00248.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth showing irregular dentition with widely spaced small teeth and apparent missing teeth in mixed dentition.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with widely spaced small teeth; possible missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Wide spacing in pediatric mouth may indicate hypodontia or microdontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric wide spacing.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(194)", "file_name": "(194).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00016.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of dentition with severe yellow-orange staining and one prosthetic crown on upper anterior tooth contrasting with adjacent yellow-stained teeth; remaining dentition intact behind staining.", "findings": "Single prosthetic crown on upper anterior with severely yellow-stained adjacent teeth; remaining teeth intact behind heavy staining.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, evaluate crown margin, aesthetic re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Prosthetic crown substitute for previously missing or destroyed tooth; not hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing crown is dominant feature.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(365)", "file_name": "(365).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00170.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of dentition with severe yellow-orange staining across all visible teeth with chromogenic deposits at the gingival margins and mild marginal redness; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned without missing tooth spaces visible.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange staining across visible adult dentition with chromogenic deposits at gingival margins and mild marginal gingival redness; teeth intact and well-aligned without missing tooth spaces.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, chromogenic flora counselling, hygiene reinforcement, dietary advice on tobacco and chromogenic beverages, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic improvement, three-month recall to assess stain recurrence.", "explanation": "Severe yellow-orange staining with chromogenic deposits is typically tobacco-related or chromogenic-bacterial; professional cleaning combined with behavioural modification addresses the underlying cause." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe chromogenic staining; not hypodontia.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1064)", "file_name": "(1064).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00025.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing widely spaced small teeth and apparent missing anterior tooth.", "findings": "Pediatric widely spaced small teeth with possible missing anterior.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Wide spacing in pediatric mouth may be hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric wide spacing.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(179)", "file_name": "(179).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00111.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing irregular crowded teeth with apparent missing teeth; small mouth and difficult to assess.", "findings": "Crowded irregular pediatric teeth with possible missing teeth; limited assessment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Limited image; needs clinical examination." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1196)", "file_name": "(1196).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00061.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing upper anteriors with apparent missing tooth space; lower teeth visible with mild yellow tint.", "findings": "Missing upper anterior tooth space in pediatric mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic review.", "explanation": "Anterior absence in mixed dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(383)", "file_name": "(383).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00175.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing yellow-stained teeth with one apparent missing tooth in the upper anterior region; remaining teeth visible with mild yellow staining and mild irregular alignment; gingival tissues partially visible appear inflamed.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior tooth in pediatric mouth with yellow-stained remaining teeth and mild irregular alignment; gingival inflammation evident at visible margins.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, scaling for staining, paediatric orthodontic consultation, hygiene reinforcement with parental education on cariogenic dietary habits.", "explanation": "Single anterior absence in pediatric mixed dentition with concurrent staining and gingivitis suggests both hypodontia and active caries/biofilm activity; comprehensive paediatric dental review addresses all findings." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior absence with staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2935", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2935.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00349.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of severely yellow-stained dentition with mild brown cervical staining and dark spots on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Severe yellow shade with brown cervical staining and dark spots.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, vitality testing.", "explanation": "Heavy staining may mask early caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Heavy stain may mask caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7649", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7649.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00054.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact upper and lower anterior teeth showing severely yellow-orange staining with horizontal banded pattern across the cervical and middle thirds; teeth structurally intact.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange banded staining on upper and lower anteriors; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, vitality testing, bleaching consult, dietary advice.", "explanation": "Banded discoloration may be extrinsic chromogenic or developmental." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6187", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6187.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00392.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severely yellow-stained teeth with severe gingival inflammation, recession on lower anteriors exposing root surfaces, and mild brown cervical staining.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained teeth with severe gingival inflammation, mild recession exposing root surfaces, and mild brown cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy, fluoride to exposed roots, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severe combined yellow staining, gingivitis, and recession needs comprehensive periodontal and aesthetic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recession with inflammation may indicate periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3969", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3969.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00361.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of dentition with severe yellow-orange staining and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins covering significant portions of upper anteriors with bulbous overgrown gingival contour suggesting drug-induced or hormonal gingival enlargement combined with severe extrinsic staining.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange staining with severe gingival enlargement with bulbous bleeding contour; combined severe periodontal and aesthetic pathology suggesting either plaque-induced hyperplastic gingivitis or drug-induced enlargement.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral for biopsy and gingival overgrowth assessment, medication review for drug-induced enlargement causes (phenytoin, cyclosporine, nifedipine, calcium channel blockers), multi-session scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement combined with chromogenic staining may be plaque-induced hyperplastic gingivitis, drug-induced enlargement, or hormonal in origin; biopsy and medication history clarify the aetiology before specific therapy can be planned." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4555", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4555.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00370.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of older patient showing severely yellow-stained worn lower anteriors with severe wear on incisal edges, mild cervical staining, and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severe wear with yellow staining on lower anteriors; mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, occlusal evaluation, restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe attrition with yellow shade needs occlusal management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe wear dominant over discoloration.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3393", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3393.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00048.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with fixed orthodontic appliances showing green ligatures, brackets visible, mild yellow cervical staining around bonded brackets, and mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "findings": "Orthodontic patient with green brackets; mild peri-bracket yellow cervical staining and mild marginal gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scale around brackets, hygiene reinforcement, chlorhexidine rinse.", "explanation": "Orthodontic appliances retain plaque and drive peri-bracket staining and gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Peri-orthodontic gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2286", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2286.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00046.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of upper anterior teeth showing intact teeth with one severely cavitated upper anterior tooth with brown coronal destruction and exposed pulpal core; surrounding teeth less affected but with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper anterior tooth with brown destruction; remaining teeth intact with mild yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, periapical radiograph, endodontic or extraction decision.", "explanation": "Severe single-tooth coronal destruction needs vitality assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single tooth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_201", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_201.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00045.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view of severely affected adult dentition with severely yellow-stained worn teeth, mild gingival recession on upper anteriors, multiple cervical caries lesions, and mild marginal gingival inflammation; teeth otherwise structurally intact.", "findings": "Severe yellow stain with worn upper anteriors, mild gingival recession, multiple cervical caries lesions, and mild marginal gingival inflammation; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, restorative care for cervical caries, fluoride to exposed roots, hygiene reinforcement, dietary counselling, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition with combined yellow staining, cervical caries, and recession needs combined restorative and periodontal management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cervical caries dominant over staining.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1619", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1619.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00324.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of older patient with severely worn yellow teeth, broken-down upper anterior structure, and a prosthetic crown contrasting with adjacent yellow-stained natural teeth.", "findings": "Severe wear with one prosthetic crown contrasting with yellow-stained natural teeth.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Restorative and prosthodontic planning, occlusal management.", "explanation": "Combined wear and existing prosthetic needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe wear with existing prosthesis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9683", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9683.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00432.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of mildly yellow-stained dentition with intact teeth and mild cervical staining; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned; gingival tissues partially visible.", "findings": "Mild yellow shade with mild cervical staining on adult dentition; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, dietary counselling, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade with extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild yellow shade with mild stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6716", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6716.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00396.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact dentition with very mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins suggesting largely healthy presentation.", "findings": "Largely intact dentition with very mild yellow tint; gingiva pink and healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Largely healthy presentation with very mild tint." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues largely healthy.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8467", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8467.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00415.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of upper anterior tooth surfaces showing mild yellow tint with subtle cervical staining and small chalky white-spot lesions on at least one tooth; teeth structurally intact; gingival margins not clearly visible due to close magnification.", "findings": "Subtle yellow tint with small chalky white-spot lesions on upper anteriors; teeth structurally intact; gingival assessment limited by close magnification.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Fluoride varnish to white-spot lesions, casein-phosphopeptide remineralising paste, hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall to monitor lesion progression versus remineralisation.", "explanation": "White-spot lesions represent reversible enamel demineralisation amenable to fluoride remineralisation; combined topical fluoride and biofilm control restores enamel structure before cavitation occurs." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Subtle white-spot lesions present.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(620)", "file_name": "(620).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00232.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after frontal close view of lower anterior teeth showing severe cervical calculus left and post-scaling clean cervical surfaces right.", "findings": "Pre-treatment heavy cervical calculus on lower anteriors; post-treatment clean.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Maintain post-scaling hygiene, polish at next recall.", "explanation": "Pre/post demonstrates calculus removed by scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Pre/post comparison.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(456)", "file_name": "(456).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00188.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely yellow-stained dentition with heavy cervical calculus on canines and severely inflamed bleeding gums.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained teeth with heavy cervical calculus and severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine, hygiene.", "explanation": "Heavy calculus and chromogenic stain drive severe gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(925)", "file_name": "(925).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00300.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close magnified view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severe horizontal brown banded staining across cervical and middle thirds with intact tooth structure underneath the stain.", "findings": "Severe horizontal banded brown staining on upper and lower anteriors with intact underlying tooth structure.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, vitality testing if any tooth resists polishing, dietary counselling on tea coffee tobacco, oral hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe horizontal banded staining is typically extrinsic chromogenic from dietary or tobacco exposure that responds to polishing combined with behavioural modification." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded extrinsic stain dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(736)", "file_name": "(736).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00253.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of dentition with severely affected gingival tissues bulbous and bleeding, mild yellow cervical staining, intact teeth visible behind inflammation.", "findings": "Mild cervical staining on intact teeth with severe gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe gingivitis dominant over calculus." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(173)", "file_name": "(173).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00014.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth with severe granular black-brown calculus accretion on labial surface and adjacent active gingival bleeding.", "findings": "Severe black-brown localised calculus on single upper anterior with active gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised scaling on affected tooth, full mouth scaling for completeness, chlorhexidine, hygiene.", "explanation": "Severe localised calculus needs targeted scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe localised calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(875)", "file_name": "(875).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00285.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of mostly intact dentition with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned with mild crowding.", "findings": "Intact lateral dentition with mild cervical staining and mild crowding; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Mild crowding with mild stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild crowding with stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(245)", "file_name": "(245).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00142.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely yellow-stained crowded dentition with severe cervical brown staining, mild marginal gingival redness, broken-down structures on upper anterior, and severe wear on incisal edges of upper anteriors; teeth otherwise intact but with significant aesthetic and structural concerns.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained crowded adult dentition with broken-down structure on upper anterior and severe wear on incisal edges; mild marginal gingival redness; severe cervical staining throughout.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, restorative evaluation of broken structures, occlusal evaluation for parafunctional habit, supervised bleaching consultation, orthodontic consult for crowding, comprehensive aesthetic and functional planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined attrition, staining, and broken structures reflects long-standing parafunctional habits, dietary factors, and possibly orthodontic crowding contributing to localised wear and aesthetic concerns; comprehensive multi-disciplinary planning required." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe wear with combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1001)", "file_name": "(1001).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00003.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal mirror view of mandibular molars showing severely cavitated caries lesion on a molar with surrounding intact teeth.", "findings": "Severely cavitated occlusal molar lesion with surrounding intact teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, restorative or endodontic.", "explanation": "Severe cavitated lesion may have pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(314)", "file_name": "(314).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00022.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Mirror view of upper anterior showing severely cavitated tooth with deep coronal destruction and exposed necrotic pulpal tissue; tongue visible in image.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper anterior with deep destruction and apparent pulpal necrosis.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, radiograph, endodontic or extraction.", "explanation": "Severe coronal destruction with pulpal exposure." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cavitated anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(718)", "file_name": "(718).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00249.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of yellow-stained upper anteriors with mild cervical staining, slight wear on incisal edges, and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Yellow-stained lateral anteriors with mild cervical staining and slight wear; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, dietary counselling, occlusal evaluation.", "explanation": "Combined stain and wear need targeted care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Moderate stain with mild wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(309)", "file_name": "(309).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00153.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient frontal close view showing severely worn yellow-stained lower anterior teeth with mild marginal gingivitis, mild cervical staining, and severely affected upper anteriors with broken-down structure; one prominent yellow tooth visible amongst the dentition; the patient has facial hair and the image suggests advanced age.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow lower anteriors with mild gingivitis; severely affected upper anteriors with broken structure; combined attrition, staining, and structural pathology in advanced age.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, occlusal evaluation for parafunctional bruxism, scaling for staining, dietary counselling, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition with combined wear, staining, and broken structure reflects long-standing parafunctional habits and dietary factors; comprehensive rehabilitation addresses both functional and aesthetic needs." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe attrition dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_243", "file_name": "caries_0_243.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00450.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of intact upper anteriors showing white teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral anteriors with mild cervical staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9896", "file_name": "caries_0_9896.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00517.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of mandibular molar with deep brown cavitated occlusal lesion penetrating into dentin and small adjacent lesion on neighbouring tooth.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal molar caries with small adjacent lesion on neighbouring tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore both molars, fluoride.", "explanation": "Adjacent cavitated lesions need restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2788", "file_name": "caries_0_2788.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00454.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view showing dentition with very pale lips and overexposed lighting; teeth appear mildly stained.", "findings": "Pale lip-framed dentition with mild yellow staining; overexposed lighting limits assessment.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting.", "explanation": "Lighting limits assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Lighting limits.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9186", "file_name": "caries_0_9186.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00509.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of cervical interproximal area of upper anterior showing single small dark cervical caries lesion on a tooth; remaining teeth less affected; gingival margins mildly inflamed adjacent.", "findings": "Single small dark cervical caries lesion on upper anterior; remaining teeth less affected; mild marginal gingivitis adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion, fluoride application, restoration if cavitated, scaling for adjacent gingivitis, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Small cervical caries needs tactile examination for cavitation; fluoride supports remineralisation if non-cavitated." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small cervical lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7463", "file_name": "caries_0_7463.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00487.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of dentition with red filter showing severe cervical caries lesion on a single tooth and yellow staining elsewhere.", "findings": "Severe cervical caries on a single anterior with adjacent yellow staining; filter limits detail.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe cervical caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Filter limits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7202", "file_name": "caries_0_7202.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00063.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal view of mandibular molar with deep cavitated brown caries lesion with multiple cavitation points across occlusal surface.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal caries with multiple lesion points on a single molar.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, radiograph, restorative or endodontic.", "explanation": "Multiple deep cavitation points may indicate pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cavitated molar.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5318", "file_name": "caries_0_5318.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00472.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of pink lip frame showing teeth and severe oral mucosal change behind the teeth; severely affected mouth with possible chromogenic deposits on teeth visible.", "findings": "Severely affected mouth with chromogenic deposits on teeth and abnormal mucosal change behind; limited detail.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive oral examination, biopsy if persistent mucosal lesion.", "explanation": "Persistent mucosal change requires biopsy assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mucosal abnormality dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9704", "file_name": "caries_0_9704.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00515.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mandibular lateral view of single mandibular molar with deep dark cavitated occlusal lesion penetrating into dentin with surrounding intact adjacent tooth visible; gingival margins pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal molar caries with intact adjacent tooth; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the affected molar, periapical radiograph for pulpal status, composite or onlay restoration if pulp vital, pulpotomy or endodontic if exposure, fluoride application, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Deep cavitated dentinal caries needs vitality assessment before restoration to determine whether conventional restoration suffices or endodontic intervention is required." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4054", "file_name": "caries_0_4054.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00462.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mandibular lateral view of cracked tongue-side molar surface with active dark cavitated caries and pulpal exposure visible.", "findings": "Severely cavitated molar with active pulpal exposure on tongue-side surface.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Radiograph, endodontic treatment.", "explanation": "Pulpal exposure needs endodontic management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Pulpal exposure.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7790", "file_name": "caries_0_7790.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00495.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close occlusal mirror view of mandibular molar with deep cavitated occlusal lesion; tongue visible alongside in image with retraction.", "findings": "Deep cavitated occlusal molar caries with tongue retracted in image.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore, vitality testing.", "explanation": "Cavitated dentinal molar caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_4058", "file_name": "caries_0_4058.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00463.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close view of intact upper and lower anteriors showing mild yellow shade, mild cervical staining and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned.", "findings": "Mostly intact dentition with mild yellow shade and cervical staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues healthy; ext label questionable.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_424", "file_name": "caries_0_424.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00465.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severely cavitated single upper anterior tooth with brown coronal destruction and arrows pointing to specific carious features; surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining and mild gingival inflammation; this appears to be a labelled clinical illustration with annotations.", "findings": "Severely cavitated single upper anterior tooth with brown destruction; remaining teeth less affected; mild marginal gingivitis adjacent; image appears to be a labelled clinical illustration with arrows pointing to features.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the cavitated anterior, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral if non-vital, then restorative or extraction decision based on remaining tooth structure, scaling for adjacent gingivitis.", "explanation": "Single-tooth severe coronal destruction needs vitality assessment to differentiate restorable from non-restorable; surrounding gingival inflammation reflects biofilm activity that resolves with combined caries management and scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior tooth with annotations.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(356)", "file_name": "(356).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00165.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view with bracket-style appliance showing small teeth and limited field of view.", "findings": "Pediatric mouth with appliance; small teeth visible; limited assessment.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with wider field of view, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Limited image; needs clinical examination." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1406)", "file_name": "(1406).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00087.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single mandibular molar showing severely deep cavitated occlusal caries with adjacent smaller lesion on neighbouring tooth; teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "Severely deep cavitated occlusal caries on mandibular molar with smaller adjacent lesion; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, radiograph, restorative or endodontic.", "explanation": "Severe cavitated lesion may have pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cavitated lesion.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1605)", "file_name": "(1605).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00102.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of severely yellow-stained worn lower anterior teeth with horizontal brown staining and chronic-appearing cervical involvement.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained worn lower anteriors with horizontal brown staining and cervical involvement.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish, occlusal evaluation, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Combined wear and staining need targeted care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe stain with wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1589)", "file_name": "(1589).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00099.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close anterior view with cheek retractor showing intact upper and lower anteriors with cervical yellow staining, mild marginal gingival redness particularly on the upper anteriors, and a small bleeding spot on lower lip; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with cervical yellow staining; mild marginal gingival redness on upper anteriors; small bleeding spot on lower lip; teeth aligned.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement focused on upper anterior margins, hygiene education, lip lesion monitoring, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control; the lower lip bleeding spot is likely a minor trauma or aphthous lesion that resolves spontaneously." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(2098)", "file_name": "(2098).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00130.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of cervical area of upper anterior showing dark brown stain or cavitated cervical caries with adjacent dental probe or instrument; surrounding teeth intact.", "findings": "Dark cervical brown lesion on upper anterior tooth with adjacent instrument; possible caries or stain.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Probe to differentiate, scaling or restoration as needed.", "explanation": "Cervical lesion needs differential." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Cervical lesion may be cavitated.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1890)", "file_name": "(1890).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00120.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition with red filter showing yellow-stained heavily affected upper anteriors and severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues; combined heavy stain and severe gingivitis.", "findings": "Yellow-stained anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding under red filter.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Heavy stain plus severe gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1022)", "file_name": "(1022).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00002.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anteriors with severe brown horizontal banded staining across the cervical thirds, pink gingival margins, and intact tooth structure; teeth aligned and well-shaped.", "findings": "Severe brown horizontal banded staining on upper anteriors; intact structure; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, recall.", "explanation": "Banded extrinsic stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(192)", "file_name": "(192).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00122.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual mirror view of mandibular anteriors showing heavy yellow-orange calculus deposits along the lingual cervical region with severely inflamed adjacent gingival margins and active bleeding; the mirror used for the photograph is visible in the field.", "findings": "Heavy lingual cervical calculus on mandibular anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding; mirror visible in field.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised ultrasonic scaling on the lingual cervical region, full mouth scaling for completeness, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement focused on lingual brushing technique, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy lingual calculus is the most common deposit site due to proximity to salivary ducts; combined targeted scaling and improved lingual brushing technique resolves the inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lingual calculus dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1974)", "file_name": "(1974).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00125.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile close view of intact upper and lower white teeth with healthy pink gingival margins and slight marginal redness localised to upper anterior margins.", "findings": "Intact white dentition with localised mild marginal redness on upper anterior gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, brushing technique, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild localised gingivitis reversible with biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1915)", "file_name": "(1915).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00015.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of dentition showing severely inflamed bright red gingival tissues with bulbous overgrowth covering significant portions of upper anteriors and lower anteriors; combined severe gingivitis with possible chromogenic deposits.", "findings": "Severely inflamed bulbous gingival tissues with overgrowth on upper and lower anteriors; possible chromogenic deposits.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral, biopsy, medication review, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe enlargement needs biopsy and history." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(959)", "file_name": "(959).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00307.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth showing dark brown cervical caries lesion and intact adjacent teeth with pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated cervical caries lesion on upper anterior with intact adjacent teeth and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries.", "explanation": "Single cervical caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Single cervical caries dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(2033)", "file_name": "(2033).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00128.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of severely affected adult dentition showing missing upper anterior teeth with retained roots, severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues, severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth, broken-down crowns, and visible necrotic tissue; advanced combined caries and periodontal pathology.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with missing teeth, retained roots, severely yellow-stained worn teeth, broken structures, severe gingival inflammation with bleeding, and necrotic tissue; advanced combined pathology in advanced state.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, urgent panoramic radiograph, surgical clearance of retained roots and non-restorable teeth, periodontal therapy, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, recall every two weeks during treatment.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined retained roots, missing teeth, and active periodontal infection indicates chronic odontogenic disease requiring urgent surgical clearance before any rehabilitation can proceed." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined pathology with periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(958)", "file_name": "(958).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00306.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower lingual close view of mostly intact lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lingual aspect of lower anteriors with mild staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy with mild stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Tissues appear healthy.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1243)", "file_name": "(1243).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00078.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal smile close view showing slightly worn upper and lower anteriors with very mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins; teeth well-aligned and aesthetically pleasing.", "findings": "Adult anteriors with mild yellow tint and slight wear; gingiva pink; teeth well-aligned.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine polish, six-month recall, occlusal monitoring for wear progression.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition with minimal age-related changes." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(511)", "file_name": "(511).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00208.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing mixed dentition with multiple missing upper anterior teeth visible against the lips; lower anterior teeth partially visible.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mixed dentition; lower visible.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences in mixed dentition need imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(498)", "file_name": "(498).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00207.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open close view showing small space between upper anterior teeth where one tooth appears missing; adjacent teeth intact with small spacing; lower anteriors partially visible with mild irregular alignment; gingival tissues pink and healthy.", "findings": "Small upper anterior tooth space in pediatric mixed dentition; adjacent teeth intact with small spacing; lower anteriors with mild irregular alignment; gingiva healthy.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic monitoring, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Small anterior space in mixed dentition may be delayed eruption or congenital absence; radiographic imaging clarifies aetiology before any intervention planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(865)", "file_name": "(865).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00283.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of dentition with missing upper anterior teeth and yellow-stained worn remaining teeth.", "findings": "Missing upper anteriors with yellow worn remaining teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image, panoramic radiograph, prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Multi-tooth loss with adult wear pattern." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss; filter limits.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1)", "file_name": "(1).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00002.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth showing multiple missing upper anteriors with intact lower anteriors partially visible; small face frame.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mouth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences need imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(552)", "file_name": "(552).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00222.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing two small upper teeth with a missing anterior space between them and small spacing of remaining teeth.", "findings": "Small upper teeth with anterior missing space and spacing.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic and prosthetic consult.", "explanation": "Mixed dentition gap may be hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(814)", "file_name": "(814).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00273.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view showing maxillary edentulous ridge with four implant healing abutments placed in anterior position with surrounding pink-white tissue suggesting recent surgical procedure; bone-coloured fixtures visible at the gingival margin; remaining anterior teeth show severe yellow-staining with cervical caries lesions; lower anteriors intact below visible field.", "findings": "Four anterior implant healing abutments in maxillary ridge after surgical placement; surrounding tissue post-surgical; remaining anteriors yellow-stained with cervical caries lesions.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Continue implant healing protocol, prosthetic loading at appropriate timeline, address concurrent caries with scaling and restoration, hygiene reinforcement around abutments, recall every two weeks during healing phase.", "explanation": "Recent implant placement indicates acquired tooth loss being restored; concurrent caries on remaining teeth needs combined restorative care alongside implant rehabilitation to achieve comprehensive long-term outcomes." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant rehabilitation in progress with concurrent caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(945)", "file_name": "(945).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00302.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single non-vital severely darkened grey-brown anterior tooth contrasted with adjacent normal-shade teeth; gingival margins pink.", "findings": "Single severely darkened grey-brown anterior tooth; adjacent teeth normal shade.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral if non-vital.", "explanation": "Single non-vital tooth presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(666)", "file_name": "(666).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00239.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single anterior tooth showing dark brown cervical caries lesion with adjacent teeth intact and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Single dark cervical caries on upper anterior with intact adjacent teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries.", "explanation": "Single cervical caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Single cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(529)", "file_name": "(529).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00216.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of two-tooth focal area showing severe yellow-orange staining and possible cervical caries lesion with arrow markers in the image suggesting clinical annotation; teeth structurally intact.", "findings": "Severe yellow staining and possible cervical caries on two teeth with annotation markers indicating clinical focus areas.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Probe lesions, scaling, restoration if cavitated.", "explanation": "Annotated clinical image showing two focal areas." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Annotated clinical image.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(673)", "file_name": "(673).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00240.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of mandibular dentition showing intact teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and a dental shade-guide tab being held adjacent to a tooth for colour comparison purposes; gingival margins pink with healthy contour; the procedure appears to be aesthetic shade matching consultation in progress.", "findings": "Mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and shade-guide tab held adjacent for colour matching; gingival contour healthy; aesthetic consultation procedure in progress.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue shade matching procedure, document baseline shade, supervised bleaching consultation, polish, six-month recall to monitor any changes from intended aesthetic intervention.", "explanation": "Active shade-matching procedure is the standard preliminary step before aesthetic bleaching or restorative care; baseline documentation supports patient-side decision making about aesthetic interventions." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Shade-matching consultation in progress.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3760", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3760.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00359.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior teeth with severe brown vertical streak staining extending from gingival margin toward incisal edges.", "findings": "Severe brown vertical streak staining on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Vertical streak stain may be chromogenic." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Vertical streak stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6282", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6282.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00393.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of older patient showing severely yellow-stained lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely yellow lower anteriors with mild cervical staining and recession.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, dietary counselling, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Heavy yellow shade is age and lifestyle-related." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Age-related yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3684", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3684.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00358.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of dentition with one prosthetic crown on upper anterior tooth contrasting with adjacent yellow-stained natural teeth; teeth otherwise intact with worn incisal edges and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Single prosthetic crown on upper anterior with severely yellow-stained adjacent natural teeth; mild wear on incisal edges; mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, evaluate crown margin, supervised bleaching consultation for adjacent natural teeth to match crown shade.", "explanation": "Mismatched shade between crown and adjacent teeth needs aesthetic management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing crown with severely stained natural teeth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4599", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4599.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00046.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of upper anterior teeth cervical region showing mild yellow staining with very subtle dark cervical spots that may indicate incipient caries lesions; teeth otherwise intact; gingival margins pink with very localised mild redness.", "findings": "Mild yellow staining with very subtle dark cervical spots on upper anteriors suggesting incipient caries; teeth intact; very localised mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe cervical spots to differentiate, fluoride application for any incipient lesions, polish, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor lesion stability.", "explanation": "Subtle dark cervical spots may indicate early enamel demineralisation that responds to fluoride remineralisation; close monitoring with biofilm control prevents progression to cavitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Subtle cervical spots may be incipient caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9560", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9560.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00428.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close adult dentition with mild yellow tint and one prosthetic crown on upper anterior contrasting with adjacent yellow-stained teeth.", "findings": "Mild yellow shade with single prosthetic crown contrasting natural teeth.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, supervised bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Aesthetic mismatch may benefit from bleaching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing crown with mild stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1443", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1443.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00044.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact teeth with floss being passed through interdental contact; teeth white with healthy-appearing gingival margins.", "findings": "Active interdental cleaning with floss in progress; intact white teeth with healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue interdental cleaning education, scaling and polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Active hygiene demonstration; teeth largely healthy." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Active hygiene demonstration; healthy.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4869", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4869.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00376.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of severely yellow-stained adult dentition with severely affected gingiva and active staining or chromogenic deposits at the cervical margins.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained adult dentition with chromogenic cervical deposits.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, dietary counselling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe chromogenic staining responds to professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow chromogenic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4172", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4172.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00364.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close adult lateral close view of intact dentition with mild yellow tint and white teeth; gingival margins pink with healthy contour; teeth aligned and structurally intact.", "findings": "Intact adult lateral dentition with mild yellow tint and white teeth; gingival contour healthy; teeth aligned.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine polish at next recall, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires aesthetic improvement, maintenance of current oral hygiene, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Largely healthy adult dentition with mild age-related or genetic yellow tint; ongoing biofilm control maintains gingival health and prevents progression of any subclinical inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Largely healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1838", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1838.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00329.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view showing intact dentition with shade-guide tab held adjacent for colour comparison; teeth mildly yellow.", "findings": "Upper anteriors with shade-guide for colour comparison; mild yellow shade.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Bleaching consult, polish.", "explanation": "Mild yellow shade may benefit from bleaching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild yellow with shade guide.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "diagnoser_agreed", "original_ext_diagnosis": null, "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_36", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_36.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00356.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view showing dental impression material on the teeth as part of impression-taking procedure; teeth covered with grey impression material.", "findings": "Dental impression material covering upper anterior teeth during impression procedure.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue impression procedure, document and proceed with prosthetic or orthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Active impression taking procedure for prosthetic or orthodontic care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Active impression procedure.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5961", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5961.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00388.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view showing dental probe being used to assess cervical region of an upper anterior tooth with possible cervical caries lesion; arrows in image suggest clinical annotation; surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Single upper anterior tooth with possible cervical caries being assessed by dental probe; annotated clinical image; surrounding teeth less affected.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Probe to confirm cavitation, restoration with composite or glass-ionomer if cavitated, fluoride if non-cavitated, scaling for adjacent staining.", "explanation": "Annotated clinical image of cervical lesion assessment; the probing technique differentiates cavitated caries requiring restoration from arrested stain that responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Annotated clinical assessment of cervical lesion.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(231)", "file_name": "(231).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00137.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow tint and very mild cervical staining; gingival margins pink.", "findings": "Healthy-appearing intact dentition with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(533)", "file_name": "(533).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00029.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of dentition with severely yellow-stained crowded teeth and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Severely yellow crowded teeth with severe marginal gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, hygiene reinforcement, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Severe gingivitis with crowding." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(890)", "file_name": "(890).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00287.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of mandibular molars showing severely cavitated occlusal lesions on multiple posterior teeth.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated occlusal lesions on mandibular molars.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore each lesion, vitality testing.", "explanation": "Multiple cavitated lesions need restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cavitated molar lesions.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(104)", "file_name": "(104).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00017.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of adult mouth with intact dentition, mild yellow cervical staining, slight wear on incisal edges, and mild gingival recession on upper anteriors; teeth aligned and structurally intact.", "findings": "Intact adult dentition with mild cervical staining, slight wear, and mild upper anterior recession; teeth aligned.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, occlusal evaluation, fluoride to exposed root surfaces, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Mild adult presentation with combined cervical staining and recession needs combined preventive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild staining with recession.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(881)", "file_name": "(881).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00286.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing crowded yellow-stained dentition with mild cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Crowded yellow lateral dentition with mild staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Crowding traps plaque." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(493)", "file_name": "(493).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00206.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely yellow-stained dentition with heavy cervical brown staining, broken-down upper anterior, and severely inflamed bleeding gingiva.", "findings": "Severe yellow heavy cervical staining with broken anterior and severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, restorative, hygiene.", "explanation": "Combined severe pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1044)", "file_name": "(1044).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00018.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of older patient showing severely worn yellow-stained teeth, severely cavitated upper anterior tooth with brown destruction, and severely inflamed gingiva with possible bone exposure.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow teeth with severely cavitated anterior and severe gingival inflammation; possible bone exposure.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, panoramic radiograph, urgent surgical clearance, comprehensive planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult with possible acute infection needs urgent care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe coronal destruction with active infection.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1037)", "file_name": "(1037).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00003.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view with cheek retractor showing severely cavitated upper central incisor with brown destruction extending into pulp, surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining, and severely inflamed bleeding upper gingival margins; lower anteriors visible with crowding.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper central with pulpal involvement; surrounding teeth with mild yellow staining; severe upper anterior gingival inflammation with bleeding; lower anterior crowding.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on the cavitated central, periapical radiograph, endodontic referral or extraction with prosthetic planning, scaling for surrounding gingivitis, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Single severely cavitated tooth with pulpal involvement needs endodontic management or extraction; concurrent gingivitis resolves with scaling and biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(123)", "file_name": "(123).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00071.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal close view showing intact upper teeth with metal restorations on molars and a single retained root with severe destruction.", "findings": "Intact upper arch with metal restorations and one retained root remnant.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Extract retained root, restorative review.", "explanation": "Retained root needs surgical removal." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Retained root dominant finding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1233)", "file_name": "(1233).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00073.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected dentition with severely yellow-stained worn teeth, multiple missing teeth, broken-down structures, gingival recession, and active necrotic-appearing tissue.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with multiple acquired tooth losses, severe wear, broken structures, recession, and possible necrotic tissue.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, urgent panoramic radiograph, surgical clearance, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult with combined pathology needs urgent management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(470)", "file_name": "(470).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00196.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of upper anterior tooth being examined by a dental instrument showing what appears to be a healthy-appearing single tooth with mild cervical staining.", "findings": "Single upper anterior under examination with mild cervical staining; teeth otherwise intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue examination, polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Active clinical examination of cervical area." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild cervical stain under examination.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(529)", "file_name": "(529).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00215.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing dental work with a tooth being prepared or restored with grey impression material or temporary restoration visible on the upper anterior; remaining teeth with mild yellow staining and pink gingival margins; the procedure appears to be active restorative care in progress.", "findings": "Active restorative procedure on upper anterior tooth with impression material or temporary restoration; remaining teeth mildly yellow with healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue restorative procedure, final restoration placement, polish, recall to monitor margins.", "explanation": "Active restorative care in progress for upper anterior; final restoration completes the rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Active restorative procedure.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_1825", "file_name": "caries_0_1825.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00445.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view with cheek retractor showing severely yellow-stained anterior teeth with white-spot lesions and mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Severely yellow pediatric anteriors with white-spot lesions and mild gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Fluoride varnish for white-spot lesions, scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "White-spot lesions are reversible enamel demineralisation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Pediatric caries with white-spot lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9144", "file_name": "caries_0_9144.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00507.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close upper palatal view showing multiple posterior teeth with severely cavitated caries lesions, retained roots, and dark coronal destruction on multiple sites.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper posterior teeth with retained roots and dark destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Urgent extraction of retained roots, antibiotic if needed, comprehensive restorative planning.", "explanation": "Multiple non-restorable caries with retained roots needs surgical management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined caries and retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8905", "file_name": "caries_0_8905.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00506.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close frontal view showing severely affected dentition with severely yellow-stained worn teeth and dark broken-down structures on upper anteriors.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow upper anteriors with broken-down dark structures.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning, occlusal evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe wear with broken teeth needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe attrition with broken structures.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_888", "file_name": "caries_0_888.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00505.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open close view with dental retraction showing single upper anterior tooth with severe cavitated brown coronal destruction extending into pulp; surrounding teeth with mild yellow staining; gingival tissues moderately inflamed adjacent to the cavitated tooth; labelled clinical illustration with the words Early Childhood Caries visible in the image.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper primary anterior tooth with pulpal involvement; surrounding teeth less affected; moderate gingival inflammation adjacent; labelled as early childhood caries case.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Pediatric dental review under sedation, restore or extract depending on viability, fluoride therapy, parental counselling on dietary habits, three-monthly recall.", "explanation": "Early childhood caries pattern with pulpal involvement on single primary tooth requires immediate operative or surgical management with aggressive prevention." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Labelled early childhood caries case.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5452", "file_name": "caries_0_5452.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00475.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view showing severely affected upper anterior tooth with brown cavitated destruction and possible pulpal exposure; adjacent teeth less affected.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper anterior tooth with possible pulpal exposure.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral.", "explanation": "Severe cavitation with pulpal involvement." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cavitated anterior tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_2783", "file_name": "caries_0_2783.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00453.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view showing severely yellow-stained mandibular dentition with severe wear on incisal edges and multiple broken-down anterior teeth.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow mandibular dentition with multiple broken-down anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe wear with combined pathology needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe attrition with broken teeth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_421", "file_name": "caries_0_421.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00464.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely worn yellow-stained teeth with severely affected dentition; mouth partially closed with mask visible below.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow teeth in older patient with combined wear pathology.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition needs comprehensive care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe age-related wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6966", "file_name": "caries_0_6966.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00066.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral close view of upper anterior teeth at the cervical region showing two mild dark cervical spots on adjacent teeth that may indicate early caries; teeth structurally intact with mild yellow tint; gingival margins pink with localised mild redness adjacent to the spots; this appears to be a labelled clinical illustration with annotation in the image margin.", "findings": "Two small dark cervical spots on adjacent upper anterior teeth suggesting incipient caries; teeth structurally intact; mild localised marginal gingival redness adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesions to differentiate cavitated from non-cavitated, fluoride varnish for incipient lesions, polish, scaling, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor lesion progression.", "explanation": "Small cervical lesions on adjacent teeth may represent the early stage of caries that responds to fluoride remineralisation before cavitation occurs; close monitoring with biofilm control prevents progression." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small cervical lesions may be incipient caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9757", "file_name": "caries_0_9757.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00516.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of mandibular dentition showing severely worn yellow lower anteriors with broken-down structures and severe gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow lower anteriors with broken structures and severe recession.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal therapy, restorative planning, occlusal evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe combined wear and periodontal disease." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined wear and periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_5634", "file_name": "caries_0_5634.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00476.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing single yellow-stained molar tooth with possible occlusal staining or early caries.", "findings": "Single yellow pediatric molar with possible occlusal staining or early caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Probe lesion, fluoride application.", "explanation": "Pediatric occlusal staining needs differentiation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric occlusal stain or caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_9953", "file_name": "caries_0_9953.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00518.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of mandibular posterior teeth showing severely cavitated molar with deep brown destruction and pulpal exposure; adjacent teeth with mild staining.", "findings": "Severely cavitated mandibular molar with pulpal exposure; adjacent teeth less affected.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral or extraction.", "explanation": "Severe cavitation with pulpal exposure needs urgent care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated molar with pulpal exposure.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(206)", "file_name": "(206).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00129.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of upper anterior teeth with white spot patches of decalcification and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "White-spot decalcification with severe marginal gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, fluoride for white spots, hygiene.", "explanation": "Combined demineralisation and gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with demineralisation.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1206)", "file_name": "(1206).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00065.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing crowded upper anteriors with mild yellow staining and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned with mild crowding.", "findings": "Crowded upper anteriors with mild yellow stain; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult.", "explanation": "Mild crowding with healthy gingiva." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(429)", "file_name": "(429).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00183.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of single tooth showing severely cavitated upper anterior with brown-grey discoloration extending into the crown; surrounding teeth less affected.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper anterior with grey-brown destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral.", "explanation": "Single severely cavitated non-vital tooth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1238)", "file_name": "(1238).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00075.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth showing severely cavitated cervical caries lesion with brown destruction at the gingival margin and adjacent inflamed bleeding gingival tissue; remaining teeth visible at the edges of the field with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated cervical caries on upper anterior with adjacent inflamed bleeding gingiva; remaining teeth with mild yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries with composite or glass-ionomer, periapical radiograph if pulpal involvement suspected, scaling for adjacent gingivitis, fluoride application, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Cervical caries with adjacent gingival inflammation reflects combined active disease driven by sustained biofilm at the gingival margin; restoration plus periodontal care resolves both pathologies." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical caries dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1039)", "file_name": "(1039).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00016.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view with retraction showing intact teeth and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins with bulbous overgrowth.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with severe marginal gingival enlargement and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral, scaling, medication review.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement needs biopsy or medication review." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1243)", "file_name": "(1243).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00077.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal smile view of intact white teeth with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins with healthy contour.", "findings": "Healthy-appearing intact white dentition with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(729)", "file_name": "(729).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00252.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal retracted view of intact upper and lower anteriors with severely inflamed bright red bleeding gingival margins and tongue partially visible.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe marginal gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(365)", "file_name": "(365).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00169.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of mandibular posterior teeth showing intact dentition with mild yellow tint, mild cervical staining, and pink gingival margins with localised mild redness; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Intact mandibular posterior dentition with mild yellow tint and localised mild marginal gingival redness; teeth aligned.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Mild localised marginal gingivitis is reversible with biofilm control through brushing and routine scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised marginal redness.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(144)", "file_name": "(144).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00088.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely yellow-stained worn dentition with multiple missing teeth and broken-down structures with active bleeding.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with multiple missing teeth and severe periodontal disease.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, urgent comprehensive care.", "explanation": "Severe combined pathology needs urgent management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1675)", "file_name": "(1675).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00014.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth view showing intact teeth with a small bleeding socket where a tooth has recently exfoliated or been extracted in the lower anterior region; mixed dentition pattern visible.", "findings": "Recent exfoliation or extraction socket in lower pediatric anterior; mixed dentition.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor socket healing, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Recent tooth loss in mixed dentition; normal exfoliation pattern." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent socket; could be normal exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1114)(1)", "file_name": "(1114)(1).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00008.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth open view showing irregular crowded upper anterior teeth with multiple missing teeth in the mixed dentition stage.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with crowded anteriors and multiple missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Pediatric mixed dentition with crowding and absent teeth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric missing teeth with crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(107)", "file_name": "(107).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00029.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult smile view showing intact upper anterior teeth with one prosthetic crown contrasting with the adjacent natural teeth; remaining teeth aligned with mild yellow shade; gingival margins partially visible appear pink with healthy contour; the prosthetic restoration creates a slightly visible aesthetic mismatch with the natural tooth shade.", "findings": "Single prosthetic crown on upper anterior with adjacent yellow natural teeth; remaining teeth aligned; gingival contour healthy; minor aesthetic shade mismatch between prosthesis and natural teeth.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Continue maintenance of prosthesis, aesthetic re-evaluation if patient desires shade matching with adjacent teeth via supervised bleaching, scaling and polish, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Existing prosthetic restoration with shade mismatch may benefit from aesthetic bleaching of adjacent natural teeth to achieve closer colour match; the gingival contour around the prosthesis appears healthy indicating well-fitting margins." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing prosthetic crown.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(140)", "file_name": "(140).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00009.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing irregular spaced lower anterior teeth with apparent missing teeth and mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Pediatric lower anteriors with spacing and possible missing tooth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric spacing may be hypodontia or normal mixed dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric mixed dentition with spacing.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(196)", "file_name": "(196).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00124.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing mostly intact upper anterior teeth with small lower anteriors visible and a tongue retraction in the field of view.", "findings": "Mostly intact pediatric dentition with mixed eruption pattern.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Paediatric dental review, monitor eruption.", "explanation": "Mostly healthy pediatric mixed dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mostly healthy pediatric dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(974)", "file_name": "(974).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00314.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth view showing crowded irregular upper anterior teeth with no obvious missing teeth; lower visible with mild irregular alignment.", "findings": "Pediatric crowded irregular anteriors without obvious missing teeth.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Paediatric orthodontic review.", "explanation": "Pediatric crowding more prominent than hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(825)", "file_name": "(825).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00276.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing severely affected dentition with implant healing abutments in the anterior position with severely yellow-stained worn lower anteriors visible below; the abutments appear to be supporting a planned prosthetic restoration of previously missing upper anterior teeth.", "findings": "Adult anterior implant healing abutments for prosthetic restoration with severely worn yellow lower anteriors visible; acquired upper anterior tooth loss being restored.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Continue implant healing protocol, plan prosthetic loading at appropriate timeline, address concurrent wear on lower anteriors with restorative or occlusal management, scaling, six-month recall during healing phase.", "explanation": "Recent anterior implant placement indicates acquired tooth loss being restored; concurrent wear on lower anteriors may benefit from occlusal therapy alongside the implant rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss being restored with implants.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(765)", "file_name": "(765).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00262.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of mandibular posterior teeth showing intact dentition with mild yellow shade and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact mandibular posterior dentition with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Largely healthy presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy mandibular dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1073)", "file_name": "(1073).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00033.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of single upper anterior with severely cavitated brown coronal destruction and exposed pulpal core; surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper anterior with pulpal exposure; remaining teeth less affected.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral or extraction.", "explanation": "Severe single-tooth cavitation with pulpal exposure." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(534)", "file_name": "(534).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00024.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth open view showing small upper teeth with one tooth missing or absent; visible bleeding socket where the tooth would be.", "findings": "Pediatric upper anterior tooth space with bleeding socket suggesting recent exfoliation.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor healing, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation more likely than congenital hypodontia." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation socket.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(418)", "file_name": "(418).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00181.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing irregular small teeth with apparent missing teeth in the upper anterior region; mixed dentition pattern with spaced teeth and limited field of view from the close magnification.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with apparent missing upper anterior teeth and spacing; limited field of view due to close magnification.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic referral, recapture image with wider field of view for better assessment.", "explanation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition spacing may reflect hypodontia or normal transition; radiographic imaging clarifies the aetiology before any intervention planning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image of pediatric mixed dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(784)", "file_name": "(784).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00042.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close anterior view showing four implant healing abutments in upper anterior position with severely affected gingival tissues and yellow-stained lower anteriors visible below; combined implant rehabilitation and severe lower dentition wear.", "findings": "Four upper anterior implant healing abutments with severely affected gingiva; lower anteriors yellow-worn.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Continue implant healing, address lower wear.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss being restored with combined wear pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Implant rehabilitation in progress.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(952)", "file_name": "(952).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00303.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of severely yellow-stained crowded upper anterior teeth with mild gingival inflammation and visible cervical staining.", "findings": "Severely yellow crowded upper anteriors with mild gingivitis and cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe crowding with stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(521)", "file_name": "(521).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00212.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing small lower anterior teeth and a single missing tooth space; the mucosa is partially visible.", "findings": "Pediatric lower anterior missing tooth space with surrounding small teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition gap." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric anterior space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1034)", "file_name": "(1034).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00012.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth view showing irregular small teeth with apparent missing teeth in the lower anterior region; the small field of view limits assessment of the complete dentition; mixed dentition pattern partially visible.", "findings": "Pediatric lower anterior missing teeth with mixed dentition pattern; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture image with wider field of view, panoramic radiograph, paediatric dental review for comprehensive assessment.", "explanation": "Limited image of pediatric mixed dentition; imaging needed for confident diagnosis of hypodontia versus delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8347", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8347.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00054.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth open close view showing intact small lower anterior teeth with a small alveolar bleeding spot.", "findings": "Pediatric mouth with small lower anteriors and minor alveolar bleeding spot.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Minor mucosal injury likely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2841", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2841.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00347.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing irregular crowded lower anterior teeth.", "findings": "Pediatric crowded irregular lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Paediatric orthodontic monitoring.", "explanation": "Pediatric crowding." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7314", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7314.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00404.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of upper anterior dentition with prosthetic restorations on multiple anterior teeth showing gold-coloured frameworks and porcelain crowns; gingival recession exposing implant or abutment surfaces; severely affected gingiva.", "findings": "Adult anterior prosthetic restorations with gold framework and crowns; recession exposing abutment surfaces; severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal therapy around prostheses, evaluate margin integrity.", "explanation": "Existing prosthetic restoration with severe peri-implant or peri-restorative gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing prosthetic restoration.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8015", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8015.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00413.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close pediatric mouth view showing irregular yellow-stained teeth with possible missing teeth and severely affected gingival tissues; the heavy red filter limits accurate assessment of soft tissues and tooth shade and details.", "findings": "Pediatric irregular yellow-stained teeth with possible missing teeth and gingival inflammation; filter limits detail.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture image with neutral lighting, paediatric urgent dental review, panoramic radiograph for comprehensive assessment.", "explanation": "Filter limits assessment; severely affected pediatric mouth needs comprehensive evaluation regardless." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits but severe pathology evident.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_129", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_129.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00043.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing a small bleeding socket in upper anterior region with adjacent intact small teeth.", "findings": "Recent exfoliation socket in pediatric upper anterior with adjacent intact teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor socket healing.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation likely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation socket.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3559", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3559.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00049.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing irregular small teeth with mixed dentition; limited field of view.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Limited pediatric image." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1024", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1024.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00042.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of severely worn yellow-stained dentition with multiple missing teeth, broken-down structures, and severe gingival recession; combined acquired loss and wear pathology.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with multi-tooth loss, broken structures, and recession.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, panoramic radiograph, urgent comprehensive care.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult with combined pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9911", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9911.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00057.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult smile close view showing intact upper anterior teeth with mostly normal-shade teeth and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned and structurally intact; mild yellow tint visible on cervical areas; the smile is unforced and natural.", "findings": "Intact white upper anterior dentition with mild cervical yellow tint and pink gingival margins.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine professional polishing, dietary counselling on stain-causing beverages, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall to maintain.", "explanation": "Largely healthy adult dentition with mild age-related tint and minor extrinsic cervical staining responds to routine professional cleaning." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Largely healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1878", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1878.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00330.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of single severely darkened anterior tooth contrasted against adjacent yellow-stained teeth; heavy red filter limits detail assessment.", "findings": "Single severely darkened anterior tooth with adjacent yellow teeth under red filter.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, recapture with neutral lighting.", "explanation": "Single non-vital tooth likely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Filter limits but single non-vital tooth evident.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7599", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7599.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00409.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth showing translucent grey discoloration adjacent to normal-shade teeth.", "findings": "Single grey-translucent upper anterior contrasted with adjacent normal teeth.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral.", "explanation": "Single non-vital tooth presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_248", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_248.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00340.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close older patient view showing severely worn yellow-stained edentulous-appearing dentition with multiple missing teeth and broken-down remaining structures; the patient is wearing a face mask.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow dentition with multiple missing teeth and broken structures in older patient.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7699", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7699.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00410.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close adult upper anterior smile view showing intact aligned teeth with mostly normal white shade and a labelled clinical illustration with annotation in the image margin indicating figure caption; gingival margins partially visible appear pink with healthy contour; this appears to be a referenced clinical example image.", "findings": "Intact aligned upper anteriors with normal white shade in a labelled clinical illustration; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine maintenance, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires further whitening, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Largely healthy aesthetic presentation with mild age-related shade; bleaching may further improve appearance." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Largely healthy aesthetic case.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(618)", "file_name": "(618).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00037.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view of severely affected dentition with gold prosthetic teeth, severely yellow-stained worn teeth with severe attrition, and severely affected gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with gold prosthetics, severe wear and combined pathology.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Comprehensive prosthodontic planning, occlusal evaluation.", "recommendation": "Severe combined pathology with prosthetic restorations.", "explanation": "Attrition/Wear" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear with prosthetics.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(824)", "file_name": "(824).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00035.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing comprehensive prosthodontic crown restoration on multiple upper anterior teeth with gold framework visible; remaining teeth intact.", "findings": "Adult comprehensive prosthodontic restoration with gold framework on anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Maintain prosthesis, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Existing prosthetic restoration in place.", "explanation": "Fillings/Restorations" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Existing prosthetic crowns dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1026)", "file_name": "(1026).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00010.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and mild calculus deposits along the gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild yellow cervical staining and calculus on adult anteriors; gingiva mostly pink.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Scaling, polishing, hygiene reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Mild cervical calculus responds to scaling.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(645)", "file_name": "(645).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00038.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal close view of full mouth prosthetic restoration with multiple crowns or veneers on upper and lower anteriors; gingival recession visible on upper anteriors exposing root surfaces; mild marginal redness adjacent to prosthetic margins.", "findings": "Full mouth prosthetic restoration with multiple crowns or veneers on adult dentition; mild gingival recession and marginal redness at prosthetic margins.", "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Evaluate prosthetic margins, scaling around prostheses, fluoride to exposed root surfaces, six-month recall for prosthetic and periodontal monitoring.", "recommendation": "Existing comprehensive prosthetic restoration requires ongoing margin maintenance and gingival health monitoring to detect any peri-prosthetic complications early.", "explanation": "Fillings/Restorations" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Fillings/Restorations", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Comprehensive prosthetic restoration.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1)", "file_name": "(1).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00001.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view of intact mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lingual mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Mild lingual stain responds to polish.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1199)", "file_name": "(1199).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00009.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult side-by-side before/after frontal view of intact anterior teeth with bleeding gingival margins in both panels showing severely inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins in before/after pediatric/adult anterior view.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis with bleeding.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(578)", "file_name": "(578).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00033.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view of mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical calculus and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild lingual cervical calculus on mandibular anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Scaling and polishing, lingual brushing reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Lingual calculus responds to scaling.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(228)", "file_name": "(228).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00134.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close right lateral view showing severely affected dentition with heavy black-brown cervical calculus deposits on upper molar, severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues with active bleeding visible, and adjacent dentition with mild staining; combined severe periodontal and calculus pathology.", "findings": "Severe black-brown cervical calculus on upper molar with adjacent severe marginal gingival bleeding; combined severe periodontal pathology.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, periodontal probing for pocketing assessment, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement, two-week recall for re-evaluation of gingival response.", "recommendation": "Severe localised calculus with surrounding severe gingivitis indicates active periodontal disease requiring targeted scaling combined with sustained biofilm control and chemical adjunct therapy.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe calculus with gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(317)", "file_name": "(317).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00155.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper anterior view of single tooth with severe black-brown granular cervical calculus accretion and adjacent inflamed gingival tissue.", "findings": "Severe localised black-brown cervical calculus on single upper anterior with adjacent inflamed gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Localised scaling, full mouth scaling, hygiene.", "recommendation": "Severe localised calculus needs targeted scaling.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe localised calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(303)", "file_name": "(303).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00149.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with heavy brown cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Severely affected dentition with heavy cervical calculus and severe gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Combined severe calculus and gingivitis.", "explanation": "Periodontitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recession with severe calculus may indicate periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(312)", "file_name": "(312).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00154.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view showing severely affected dentition with multiple missing teeth, gold prosthetic restorations, severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth, and severely affected gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with multi-tooth loss, prosthetics, severe wear and gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and periodontal planning.", "recommendation": "Severely affected adult with combined pathology.", "explanation": "Missing teeth" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(738)", "file_name": "(738).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00254.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining, mild gingival recession on upper anteriors, slight wear on incisal edges, and pink gingival margins with localised mild redness; teeth aligned and structurally intact overall.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with mild cervical staining and slight wear; mild upper anterior recession and localised mild marginal redness; teeth aligned and structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique reinforcement to address mild recession, occlusal evaluation for slight wear, six-month recall to monitor for progression.", "recommendation": "Mild combined cervical staining, recession, and wear suggests early periodontal and parafunctional changes; biofilm control plus technique modification halts progression.", "explanation": "Dental calculus" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild combined findings.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_6436", "file_name": "caries_0_6436.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00480.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of severely affected mandibular dentition with severe wear on lower anteriors, severe gingival recession, and combined pathology.", "findings": "Severely worn mandibular anteriors with severe gingival recession; combined wear and periodontal pathology.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and periodontal planning.", "recommendation": "Severe wear with periodontitis.", "explanation": "Periodontitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear with recession.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_954", "file_name": "caries_0_954.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00513.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close pediatric/older patient view showing severely affected dentition with multiple cavitated brown carious lesions, gold prosthetic crown, severely worn teeth, and inflamed gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely affected dentition with multiple cavitated lesions, gold prosthetic crown, and severe wear.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Antibiotic if needed, extract non-restorable, comprehensive planning.", "recommendation": "Severe combined pathology in advanced adult dentition.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cavitated lesions.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7623", "file_name": "caries_0_7623.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00489.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower anterior close view of crowded yellow-stained lower anteriors with mild gingival recession and mild marginal redness; teeth aligned with mild crowding.", "findings": "Crowded yellow lower anteriors with mild recession and mild marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Scaling, orthodontic consult, brushing reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Mild crowding with mild recession needs combined care.", "explanation": "class 1 malocclusion" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3923", "file_name": "caries_0_3923.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00058.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view showing severely cavitated upper primary anterior teeth with brown coronal destruction extending into pulp on multiple teeth; surrounding gingival tissues mildly inflamed adjacent to active disease; clinical illustration with annotation visible.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with brown coronal destruction and possible pulpal exposure on several teeth; mild gingival inflammation adjacent to active disease.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Pediatric urgent dental review under sedation, extract non-restorable teeth, restorations or pulpotomy on salvageable teeth, parental counselling on dietary and bottle-feeding habits, fluoride therapy, three-monthly recall for caries activity monitoring.", "recommendation": "Severe early childhood caries pattern with pulpal involvement on multiple primary teeth requires immediate surgical and restorative management combined with aggressive prevention to preserve the developing permanent dentition.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe early childhood caries pattern.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_7627", "file_name": "caries_0_7627.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00490.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper palatal mirror view of intact upper teeth showing posterior molars with mild cervical staining and a small dark spot on one tooth suggesting possible caries.", "findings": "Intact upper arch with mild staining and small dark spot suggesting possible occlusal caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Probe lesion, fluoride application.", "recommendation": "Small lesion needs tactile examination.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Small possible occlusal lesion.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8853", "file_name": "caries_0_8853.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00067.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close mouth view showing only pink tongue surface with limited dentition visible at the edges; possible caries lesions visible in narrow field.", "findings": "Pink tongue with limited tooth visibility; possible caries at edge of field.", "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Recapture image with proper retraction and lighting.", "recommendation": "Limited image; needs better view.", "explanation": "Other visible abnormality" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Other visible abnormality", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Image limited; tongue dominates field.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_3982", "file_name": "caries_0_3982.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00461.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper occlusal mirror view of severely affected dentition with multiple severely cavitated molars with deep dark coronal destruction and dental work visible.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper molars with dark destruction and existing restorations.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Vitality testing, comprehensive restorative planning.", "recommendation": "Multiple severely cavitated teeth need comprehensive care.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple cavitated molars.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "caries_0_8228", "file_name": "caries_0_8228.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00064.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view showing mandibular posterior tooth with mild yellow cervical staining and a single tooth with cervical caries lesion; gingival margins pink with healthy contour overall; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Mandibular posterior with mild cervical staining and single cervical caries lesion on a tooth; gingival contour healthy.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Excavate and restore cervical caries with composite or glass-ionomer, scaling for staining, fluoride application, brushing technique reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor.", "recommendation": "Cervical caries on lingual aspect needs restoration to halt dentinal progression; surrounding cervical staining responds to professional polish with sustained biofilm control preventing recurrence.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental caries", "ext_class": "caries", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cervical lingual caries.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1175)", "file_name": "(1175).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00055.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of upper anterior teeth with severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins and bulbous overgrowth surrounding the teeth.", "findings": "Severe gingival enlargement with bulbous bleeding contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Periodontal referral, scaling, medication review.", "recommendation": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1464)", "file_name": "(1464).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00090.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view showing severely affected upper anterior teeth with multiple cavitated brown carious lesions and severely inflamed gingival tissues; combined severe ECC and gingivitis.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated upper primary anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation; combined ECC and gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Pediatric urgent dental review, restorations, hygiene.", "recommendation": "Severe combined pediatric pathology.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe ECC dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(975)", "file_name": "(975).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00315.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing severely affected dentition with single severely cavitated upper anterior tooth with brown coronal destruction; surrounding teeth less affected.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated upper anterior with brown destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Vitality testing, endodontic or extraction decision.", "recommendation": "Severe single-tooth cavitation.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(758)", "file_name": "(758).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00257.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral pediatric mouth view of severely affected dentition with single severely darkened anterior tooth with brown-black destruction and pulpal exposure; surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining; gingival tissue mildly inflamed adjacent to active disease.", "findings": "Single severely darkened pediatric anterior tooth with brown destruction and possible pulpal exposure; surrounding teeth less affected with mild yellow staining; mild gingival inflammation adjacent.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Pediatric urgent dental review, vitality testing, restorative or extraction decision based on tooth viability, fluoride for surrounding teeth, parental counselling on caries prevention, three-monthly recall.", "recommendation": "Single severely darkened pediatric tooth typically reflects pulpal necrosis from trauma or advanced caries; combined surgical or restorative management plus aggressive prevention preserves the surrounding developing dentition.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single primary tooth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1474)", "file_name": "(1474).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00092.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of intact lower anterior teeth with mild yellow tint and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact anteriors with severe marginal gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse.", "recommendation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with bleeding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1381)", "file_name": "(1381).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00086.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of dentition showing severely worn yellow-stained crowded upper anteriors with severely inflamed gingival tissues with bulbous overgrowth; combined severe crowding and gingivitis.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained crowded upper anteriors with severe gingival enlargement.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Periodontal referral, scaling, orthodontic consult, hygiene.", "recommendation": "Crowding with severe gingival enlargement.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with crowding.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1037)", "file_name": "(1037).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00004.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely worn yellow-stained dentition with broken-down teeth, severe gingival recession, and visible necrotic-appearing tissue; combined severe wear and periodontal pathology.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow dentition with broken teeth, severe recession, and possible necrotic tissue.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Antibiotic if needed, comprehensive periodontal and restorative planning.", "recommendation": "Severe combined adult pathology.", "explanation": "Periodontitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Gingivitis", "ext_class": "gingivitis", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis with wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(144)", "file_name": "(144).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00089.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected adult dentition with severe yellow-orange staining, severe coronal destruction on multiple upper anteriors, broken-down structures with active necrotic tissue, severe gingival recession, and adjacent areas of staining and dark discoloration; combined severe acquired pathology with advanced disease state.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with severe staining, broken structures, recession, necrotic tissue, and severe combined caries and periodontal pathology in advanced state.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Antibiotic cover, urgent comprehensive dental review, surgical clearance of non-restorable structures, periodontal therapy, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "recommendation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined active caries, periodontal disease, and possible odontogenic infection requires urgent surgical clearance before any rehabilitation can proceed safely.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined pathology with infection.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1103)", "file_name": "(1103).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00043.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing single severely darkened black-cavitated upper anterior tooth contrasted with adjacent intact teeth with mild yellow tint.", "findings": "Single severely darkened cavitated upper anterior with adjacent intact teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral or extraction.", "recommendation": "Severe single-tooth cavitation with necrotic appearance.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single anterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(940)", "file_name": "(940).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00301.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing tongue partially visible with only a few small teeth visible at the edge of the field; severely cavitated teeth visible.", "findings": "Small pediatric mouth with limited field showing severely cavitated teeth.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Pediatric urgent dental review, recapture image.", "recommendation": "Limited image with severe pathology.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(357)", "file_name": "(357).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00167.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close upper view of severely cavitated multiple upper anterior teeth with metal restorations and complete coronal destruction on multiple anteriors; severely affected dentition.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated and broken upper anteriors with retained roots and metal restorations.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Antibiotic cover, urgent extraction of root remnants, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "recommendation": "Multiple non-restorable teeth need surgical management.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined caries and retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1038)", "file_name": "(1038).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00015.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of adult mandibular posterior teeth showing single intact molar with adjacent tooth visible; the tongue is partially visible in the field and there is mild gingival inflammation visible at the gingival margin of the molar; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Single intact mandibular molar with adjacent tooth visible; mild marginal gingival inflammation; tongue visible; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Routine scaling and polishing, hygiene reinforcement, brushing technique demonstration, six-month recall to monitor mild marginal gingival response.", "recommendation": "Limited field of view shows mostly healthy adult dentition with localised mild marginal inflammation responding to routine biofilm control through brushing and professional polish.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Limited image of healthy adult posterior.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(803)", "file_name": "(803).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00272.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual close view of intact mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lingual mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Polish, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Healthy presentation with mild stain.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy mandibular dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(123)", "file_name": "(123).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00072.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult upper full arch retracted view showing intact upper arch with severely inflamed bright red bleeding gingival tissues across the entire arch.", "findings": "Intact upper arch with severe diffuse marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis across the entire arch.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe diffuse gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(799)", "file_name": "(799).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00271.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely affected adult dentition with severely cavitated lower anterior teeth showing brown destruction, retained roots, mild gingival recession, and yellow stained worn remaining teeth.", "findings": "Severely cavitated lower anteriors with retained roots, mild recession, and yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Extract retained roots, antibiotic cover, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "recommendation": "Severe acquired multi-tooth destruction.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries with retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1052)", "file_name": "(1052).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00004.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of mandibular anteriors with severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues, mild crowding of lower incisors, mild yellow cervical staining, and bleeding-prone marginal contour; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Mandibular anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding; mild crowding; mild yellow cervical staining; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, periodontal probing assessment for pocketing, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement with emphasis on interdental cleaning of the crowded segment, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation of gingival response.", "recommendation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis with concurrent crowding indicates active periodontal disease driven by sustained biofilm at the gingival margin combined with plaque retention at interdental contacts; combined scaling and orthodontic correction addresses both factors.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(964)", "file_name": "(964).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00312.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing irregular small teeth with apparent missing upper anterior teeth in mixed dentition.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with missing upper anterior teeth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic review.", "recommendation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition gap.", "explanation": "Hypodontia" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(533)", "file_name": "(533).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00030.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close pediatric mouth view showing apparent missing teeth with very limited detail due to heavy red filter and challenging lighting; severely affected pediatric mouth.", "findings": "Pediatric mouth with missing teeth against red filter; assessment limited.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Recapture with neutral lighting, paediatric review.", "recommendation": "Filter and lighting prevent confident assessment.", "explanation": "Hypodontia" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits assessment.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(778)", "file_name": "(778).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00266.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view showing severely affected dentition with multiple missing teeth, severe wear, broken-down structures, and severely affected gingival tissues with active bleeding.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with multi-tooth loss, severe wear, and bleeding gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Antibiotic cover, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "recommendation": "Severe acquired multi-tooth loss with active periodontitis.", "explanation": "Missing teeth" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6024", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6024.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00389.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of adult mandibular posterior teeth showing severely yellow-stained worn teeth with broken structure on one tooth, mild gingival recession, mild cervical staining, and adjacent teeth with mild yellow tint; teeth otherwise intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Severely worn mandibular posteriors with single broken tooth, mild recession, and mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Restorative evaluation of broken tooth, scaling, occlusal evaluation, fluoride to exposed surfaces, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Severe combined wear with single broken tooth needs occlusal management alongside restorative care of the broken structure.", "explanation": "Attrition/Wear" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear with broken tooth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2988", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2988.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00351.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of single tooth with severely cavitated brown coronal destruction adjacent to intact teeth; gingival recession visible.", "findings": "Single severely cavitated tooth with brown destruction and adjacent recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Vitality testing, endodontic or extraction decision.", "recommendation": "Severe single-tooth cavitation needs vitality assessment.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severely cavitated single tooth.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5611", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5611.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00050.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal close view of intact teeth with severely inflamed bleeding gingival tissues with active bleeding and rolled bulbous gingival contour.", "findings": "Intact dentition with severe marginal gingival inflammation and bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene.", "recommendation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4925", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4925.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00051.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely worn mandibular anteriors with severe wear on incisal edges, mild yellow staining, and mild marginal gingival redness.", "findings": "Severely worn mandibular anteriors with mild yellow staining and mild marginal gingival redness.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Occlusal evaluation, restorative planning, scaling.", "recommendation": "Severe attrition with possible parafunctional bruxism.", "explanation": "Attrition/Wear" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe attrition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2597", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2597.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00344.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal smile close view of intact upper and lower anterior teeth with white shade and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned and well-shaped with healthy appearance; the smile is natural and unforced.", "findings": "Healthy intact white upper and lower anteriors with pink gingival margins; teeth well-aligned and aesthetically pleasing.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Maintain current oral hygiene practices, professional polish at next recall, supervised bleaching consultation if patient desires further whitening, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Largely healthy adult dentition with normal age-related shade; routine maintenance and professional polish preserve the current aesthetic state.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3535", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_3535.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00355.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of intact white teeth with mild yellow shade and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact white teeth with mild yellow shade.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Polish, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Healthy adult dentition.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7779", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7779.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00055.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of intact upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow tint and healthy-appearing gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral posterior dentition with mild yellow tint and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Polish, six-month recall.", "recommendation": "Healthy adult dentition.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1507", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1507.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00322.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of upper anterior smile with mild yellow tint and shadowed lighting; teeth aligned and intact.", "findings": "Intact upper anteriors with mild yellow tint; lighting limits assessment.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Polish, recapture with better lighting.", "recommendation": "Healthy presentation with limited lighting.", "explanation": "healthy" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition with limited lighting.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_716", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_716.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00399.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth showing severe cervical brown caries lesion at the gingival margin and adjacent teeth with mild yellow tint and healthy gingival margins; teeth structurally intact otherwise.", "findings": "Single severe cervical caries lesion on upper anterior with intact adjacent teeth and healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Excavate and restore cervical caries with composite or glass-ionomer, fluoride application, brushing technique reinforcement.", "recommendation": "Cervical caries on a single tooth needs restoration to halt dentinal progression and prevent pulpal involvement.", "explanation": "Dental caries" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe single cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2097", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2097.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00332.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of upper anteriors with severe brown vertical streak staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Severe brown vertical streak staining on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Scaling, dietary counselling.", "recommendation": "Vertical streak stain responds to polish.", "explanation": "Discoloration/Staining" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5599", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5599.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00381.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely yellow-stained teeth with severely affected gingiva.", "findings": "Severely yellow-stained adult dentition with severely affected gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine rinse, hygiene.", "recommendation": "Combined heavy staining and severe gingivitis.", "explanation": "Gingivitis" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingivitis with stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_26", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_26.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00345.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely yellow-stained mandibular anteriors with mild gingival recession and intact tooth structure.", "findings": "Severely yellow mandibular anteriors with mild recession; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Scaling, polishing, bleaching consult.", "recommendation": "Heavy yellow shade with mild recession.", "explanation": "Discoloration/Staining" }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(901)", "file_name": "(901).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00039.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult smile close view of severely yellow-stained crowded teeth with chipped incisal edges and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely yellow crowded adult teeth with chipped edges.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, bleaching consult, occlusal evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe stain with wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow stain dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(417)", "file_name": "(417).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00180.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close adult upper anterior view showing severely bulbous overgrown bleeding gingival tissues nearly covering crowns with brown cervical staining visible behind enlarged gingiva.", "findings": "Severe gingival enlargement covering upper anterior crowns with brown cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral for biopsy, medication review, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe gingival enlargement needs biopsy." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(155)", "file_name": "(155).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00098.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close upper lateral view of single tooth with very heavy yellow-orange calculus deposit and mild adjacent inflammation.", "findings": "Heavy yellow calculus on single upper tooth.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised scaling, full mouth scaling.", "explanation": "Severe localised calculus." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe localised calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1292)", "file_name": "(1292).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00008.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal retracted view of upper and lower anteriors with severe brown cervical staining and calculus deposits along gingival margins; severe gingival inflammation; mild crowding visible; teeth structurally intact behind heavy stain.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical calculus on upper and lower anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and mild crowding; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, orthodontic consultation for mild crowding, hygiene reinforcement with interdental cleaning education, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Severe combined calculus burden and gingivitis with crowding indicates active periodontal disease driven by plaque retention at crowded contacts." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(590)", "file_name": "(590).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00226.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Upper lingual mirror view of intact upper anteriors with mild brown cervical staining at gingival margins.", "findings": "Mild brown lingual cervical staining on upper anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, polish.", "explanation": "Mild lingual stain responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(107)", "file_name": "(107).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00028.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Right lateral close view of mostly intact upper and lower posterior teeth with mild crowding, mild yellow tint, and pink gingival margins with healthy contour.", "findings": "Mostly intact lateral dentition with mild crowding and pink gingiva.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, orthodontic monitoring.", "explanation": "Mild crowding with healthy gingiva." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(679)", "file_name": "(679).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00243.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side comparison view of mandibular molars showing single cavitated occlusal lesion in left panel and adjacent cavitation in right panel; teeth otherwise intact.", "findings": "Cavitated occlusal molar lesions visible in side-by-side panels.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore both lesions.", "explanation": "Cavitated lesions need restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar lesions.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(466)", "file_name": "(466).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00027.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely cavitated upper anterior teeth with brown coronal destruction, severely affected gingival tissues with bleeding, and broken-down structures across multiple teeth; the heavy red filter limits accurate colour assessment of soft tissues.", "findings": "Severe combined cavitation on upper anteriors with broken-down structures and severe gingival bleeding; filter limits soft-tissue assessment.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover if signs of acute infection, recapture image with neutral lighting, urgent comprehensive dental review, extract non-restorable structures, periodontal therapy, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected dentition with combined caries and periodontal disease requires urgent surgical clearance combined with periodontal therapy." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(832)", "file_name": "(832).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00278.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of severely affected dentition with multiple broken-down brown stumps, heavy cervical staining, and severely inflamed gingival tissues; combined severe pathology.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with broken stumps, heavy staining, and severe gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if needed, urgent surgical clearance, comprehensive planning.", "explanation": "Severe combined adult pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(147)", "file_name": "(147).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00091.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close upper view showing severely affected dentition with missing upper anterior tooth, gold prosthetic crown on adjacent tooth, severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth, and broken-down structures.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with missing tooth, gold prosthesis, severe wear and broken structures.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severe acquired multi-tooth loss with combined pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(336)", "file_name": "(336).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00160.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal close view of severely yellow-stained crowded upper anteriors with mild cervical staining and adjacent inflamed gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely yellow crowded upper anteriors with mild marginal gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, orthodontic consult, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe yellow staining with crowding." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow stain dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1159)", "file_name": "(1159).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00052.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with severe attrition and broken-down upper anteriors with brown destruction, severely worn yellow remaining teeth, severe gingival recession, and combined acquired tooth wear and possible cavitation; combined severe pathology in advanced state.", "findings": "Severely worn and broken adult upper anteriors with cavitation, severe recession, and yellow staining; combined severe wear and possible caries.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if acute infection, panoramic radiograph, comprehensive prosthodontic planning with occlusal evaluation, periodontal therapy for recession, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined wear, broken structures, and recession reflects long-standing parafunctional bruxism plus periodontal disease; comprehensive multi-disciplinary management required." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear with combined pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(392)", "file_name": "(392).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00176.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing single missing tooth space with adjacent intact teeth and bleeding socket; surrounding mucosa pink.", "findings": "Pediatric anterior missing tooth space with bleeding socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor socket healing.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation likely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1035)", "file_name": "(1035).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00013.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected upper anteriors with three implant healing abutments visible in upper anterior position with severely affected gingival tissues; lower anteriors yellow-worn.", "findings": "Adult anterior implant healing abutments with severely affected gingiva and worn lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Continue implant healing, periodontal therapy, address lower wear.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss being restored." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with implants.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(395)", "file_name": "(395).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00026.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing single missing upper anterior tooth with adjacent intact teeth and yellow-tinted shade; mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior in adult dentition with mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, prosthetic planning.", "explanation": "Adult acquired single tooth loss." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(376)", "file_name": "(376).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00024.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing irregular small teeth with apparent missing teeth and crowding; limited field of view due to small mouth size and close magnification; mixed dentition pattern partially visible.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with apparent missing teeth and crowding; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic monitoring, recapture image with wider field if needed.", "explanation": "Limited image of pediatric mixed dentition; imaging clarifies hypodontia versus delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image of pediatric mouth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(372)", "file_name": "(372).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00171.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with multiple cavitated and broken upper anterior teeth, retained roots, gold prosthetic crown on adjacent tooth, and severely affected gingival tissues.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with cavitated and broken anterior teeth, retained roots, and severely inflamed gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover, urgent extraction of retained roots, periodontal therapy, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult with combined pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined caries and retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(230)", "file_name": "(230).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00136.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing irregular crowded anterior teeth with apparent missing or unerupted tooth in upper anterior region.", "findings": "Pediatric crowded irregular anteriors with possible missing or unerupted tooth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic review.", "explanation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition gap or crowding." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric mixed-dentition gap.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(375)", "file_name": "(375).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00174.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close pediatric mouth view showing limited dentition with apparent missing tooth; heavy red filter limits detail.", "findings": "Apparent missing tooth in pediatric mouth under red filter.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture with neutral lighting, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Filter limits assessment." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(774)", "file_name": "(774).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00265.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing mixed dentition with apparent missing teeth and irregular small teeth; the small field of view and pediatric mouth size limit complete assessment; gingival tissues appear pink.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with apparent missing teeth and irregular alignment; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph for comprehensive tooth bud assessment, paediatric orthodontic referral, monitor eruption pattern, recapture image with wider field.", "explanation": "Limited image of pediatric mixed dentition; imaging needed for confident diagnosis of hypodontia versus delayed eruption." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1201)", "file_name": "(1201).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00062.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing missing upper anterior teeth with intact lower anteriors visible.", "findings": "Multiple missing upper anteriors in pediatric mouth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Multiple anterior absences need imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Multiple anterior absences.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(414)", "file_name": "(414).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00179.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close pediatric mouth view showing yellow stained irregular small teeth with apparent missing teeth and severely affected dentition; filter limits detail.", "findings": "Severely affected pediatric mouth with apparent missing teeth and yellow staining under filter.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture with neutral lighting, paediatric urgent dental review.", "explanation": "Filter limits but severe pediatric pathology evident." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Filter limits but severe pathology.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(820)", "file_name": "(820).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00275.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view showing single missing upper anterior tooth with adjacent dark cavitated lesion on a tooth and intact remaining anteriors.", "findings": "Single missing upper anterior tooth with cavitated adjacent lesion.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Radiograph, prosthetic planning, restoration of adjacent caries.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss with adjacent caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1071)", "file_name": "(1071).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00030.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Frontal close view of mandibular anteriors showing intact teeth with severely inflamed bright red bleeding gingival margins and active bleeding at the gum line; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Intact mandibular anteriors with severe marginal gingival inflammation and active bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation of gingival response.", "explanation": "Severe plaque-induced gingivitis driven by sustained biofilm at gingival margin; combined scaling and adjunct chemical therapy plus improved daily biofilm control resolves the active disease." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe marginal gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_999", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_999.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00436.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely yellow-stained worn teeth with severe wear on incisal edges and mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow adult teeth with mild gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Occlusal evaluation, restorative planning, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe attrition with mild gingivitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe attrition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7514", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7514.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00053.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely yellow-stained teeth with mild cervical staining and mild gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Severely yellow lateral dentition with mild cervical stain and mild gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, polishing, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe yellow staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6070", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6070.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00391.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact teeth with mostly white shade and mild yellow cervical tint; gingival margins pink and healthy.", "findings": "Intact teeth with mild yellow cervical tint; healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6791", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6791.jpeg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00052.jpeg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely yellow-orange stained dentition with combined heavy chromogenic deposits, mild cervical staining and mild gingival recession on upper anteriors; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned overall.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange chromogenic staining across visible dentition with mild cervical staining and mild upper anterior recession.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling and professional polishing to remove extrinsic chromogenic deposits, dietary and tobacco cessation counselling, supervised vital bleaching consultation for residual intrinsic component, fluoride application to exposed root surfaces, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe yellow-orange chromogenic staining is typically tobacco or diet related and responds well to scaling combined with behavioural modification; supervised bleaching may further improve aesthetics." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe chromogenic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9676", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9676.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00431.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing crowded irregular teeth and severely yellow-stained dentition with possible early caries.", "findings": "Pediatric crowded yellow teeth with possible early caries.", "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Paediatric orthodontic review, scaling.", "explanation": "Pediatric crowding with stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric crowding dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "class 1 malocclusion", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_253", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_253.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00341.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close lateral view of severely worn yellow-stained anterior teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow anterior teeth with mild cervical staining and recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Occlusal evaluation, restorative planning, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe age-related wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8625", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8625.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00417.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of intact white teeth with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral white dentition with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5618", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_5618.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00383.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close view of severely yellow-orange stained dentition with chromogenic deposits and heavy extrinsic discoloration across the visible teeth; close magnification shows the stain extends from gingival margin to occlusal third; teeth structurally intact behind the stain.", "findings": "Severe yellow-orange chromogenic staining across visible adult teeth with stain extending from gingival to occlusal third; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling and polish for extrinsic stain, dietary and tobacco counselling, supervised bleaching consult, hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe extrinsic chromogenic staining is typically tobacco or diet related and responds to professional cleaning combined with behavioural modification." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe chromogenic stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4971", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4971.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00379.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close pediatric mouth view showing severely yellow-stained crowded irregular teeth with possible caries or staining patterns visible.", "findings": "Severely yellow crowded pediatric teeth with possible caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Paediatric dental review, scaling, possible caries assessment.", "explanation": "Pediatric crowding with possible caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric caries with crowding.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8593", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8593.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00416.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of lower anterior teeth with severe yellow-brown cervical staining at the gingival margin, mild gingival recession exposing root surfaces, and mild marginal inflammation.", "findings": "Severe yellow-brown cervical staining on lower anteriors with mild recession and marginal inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, fluoride to exposed roots, dietary counselling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe cervical staining with recession." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical stain with recession.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1593", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1593.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00044.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal close view of intact white teeth with very mild yellow tint; gingiva pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Intact white teeth with very mild yellow tint; gingiva healthy.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9604", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9604.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00429.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth with severe internal yellow-brown discoloration extending from cervical to incisal third suggesting pulpal necrosis from prior trauma or caries; adjacent teeth normal shade; gingival margins partially visible appear pink with healthy contour.", "findings": "Single severely discoloured upper anterior tooth with intrinsic yellow-brown shade extending throughout the crown suggesting pulpal necrosis; adjacent teeth normal shade; gingival margins healthy.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality and percussion testing on the discoloured tooth, periapical radiograph to assess for periapical pathology, endodontic referral if non-vital, then internal bleaching or veneer for aesthetic management after pulpal status confirmed.", "explanation": "Single-tooth intrinsic discoloration in this pattern typically reflects pulpal necrosis from prior trauma or advanced caries during the developmental phase; endodontic management addresses any chronic periapical infection before aesthetic restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8905", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_8905.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00423.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side before/after smile view showing left panel with mild discoloration and right panel with darker tooth shade.", "findings": "Side-by-side comparison of upper anterior shade.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, supervised bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Comparison view for shade matching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Comparison image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(579)", "file_name": "(579).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00034.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with heavy brown cervical staining on multiple anterior teeth, recession exposing root surfaces, and severely inflamed gingival tissues.", "findings": "Heavy cervical calculus with recession and severe inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy, fluoride to roots.", "explanation": "Severe periodontitis with calculus." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Recession with severe calculus.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(190)", "file_name": "(190).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00121.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lower anterior close view of cervical region showing severe brown cervical calculus deposits and yellow staining on multiple teeth.", "findings": "Severe brown cervical calculus on lower anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe cervical calculus needs scaling." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(110)", "file_name": "(110).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00040.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with severe brown cervical staining, recession on upper anteriors, mild crowding, slight wear on incisal edges, and severely affected gingival tissues with bleeding.", "findings": "Severe combined adult periodontal pathology with cervical staining, recession, and gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal probing, chlorhexidine, fluoride to roots, recall in two weeks.", "explanation": "Severely affected adult dentition with combined periodontitis and calculus burden." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis dominant.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1991", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1991.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00331.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of intact teeth with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins; teeth aligned and structurally intact.", "findings": "Intact teeth with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1072)", "file_name": "(1072).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00031.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close smile view of intact aligned white teeth with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins; one tooth appears to have a recent missing tooth space.", "findings": "Intact white teeth with one missing tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Prosthetic planning for missing tooth.", "explanation": "Adult acquired single tooth loss." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6055", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_6055.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00390.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of severely affected upper anterior teeth with one severely darkened non-vital tooth and adjacent normal teeth.", "findings": "Single severely darkened pediatric anterior tooth.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, paediatric dental review.", "explanation": "Single non-vital pediatric tooth likely from trauma." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(603)", "file_name": "(603).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00227.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal close view of severely affected dentition with heavy brown cervical staining, severe gingival recession exposing root surfaces, mild crowding, broken-down structures on upper anteriors, and severely inflamed bleeding gingival margins with combined active disease.", "findings": "Severely affected adult dentition with cervical staining, recession, broken structures, and severe gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy, restorative evaluation, fluoride to exposed roots, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severe combined adult pathology with chronic periodontal disease, calculus burden, and structural compromise." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(747)", "file_name": "(747).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00256.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult lower lingual close view of mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and clean lingual surfaces.", "findings": "Intact lingual mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild lingual stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(184)", "file_name": "(184).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00114.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing missing teeth and small dentition with limited field of view.", "findings": "Pediatric mouth with apparent missing teeth and limited assessment.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Limited pediatric image with possible missing teeth." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(909)", "file_name": "(909).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00298.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely cavitated upper anteriors with brown coronal destruction and severely affected gingival tissues with bleeding under heavy red filter.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper anteriors with severe gingival inflammation under red filter.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Recapture, urgent dental review.", "explanation": "Filter limits but severe pathology evident." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined pathology under filter.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(455)", "file_name": "(455).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00023.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close frontal close view of severely affected adult dentition with severe yellow staining, missing upper anterior tooth with gold prosthetic restoration on adjacent tooth, severely worn remaining teeth with broken-down structure, severe cervical caries lesions, and severely affected gingival tissues with mild recession.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with missing anterior tooth, gold prosthesis, severe wear, cervical caries, and severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if needed, urgent panoramic radiograph, surgical clearance of non-restorable, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, periodontal therapy.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult with combined acquired tooth loss, severe caries, wear, and periodontal disease requires comprehensive multi-disciplinary management." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe combined caries with adult loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(600)", "file_name": "(600).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00029.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely affected dentition with severe yellow staining and broken-down anterior teeth.", "findings": "Severely yellow worn adult dentition with broken structures.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Restorative and prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severe attrition with combined pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(282)", "file_name": "(282).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00021.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view showing missing tooth space with bleeding socket and intact adjacent small teeth.", "findings": "Pediatric anterior recent exfoliation socket with adjacent intact teeth.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor healing.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation likely normal." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(908)", "file_name": "(908).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00296.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal close view of severely yellow-stained dentition with heavy brown cervical staining, mild gingival recession, severely affected anterior teeth with cervical lesions, and combined severe periodontal pathology.", "findings": "Severely yellow dentition with brown cervical staining, recession, and severe gingivitis.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy.", "explanation": "Severe combined pathology." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(641)", "file_name": "(641).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00236.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of upper and lower anterior teeth with severe horizontal brown banded staining across cervical and middle thirds; teeth structurally intact behind heavy stain; gingival margins partially visible appear pink with localised mild redness; lip frames the image.", "findings": "Severe horizontal banded brown staining on upper and lower anteriors with intact tooth structure; mild localised marginal redness.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Professional scaling and polishing to remove extrinsic stain, dietary counselling on tea coffee tobacco, hygiene reinforcement, three-month recall to assess stain recurrence.", "explanation": "Severe horizontal banded stain is typically extrinsic chromogenic from dietary or tobacco exposure responding to polishing combined with behavioural modification." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe banded extrinsic stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(677)", "file_name": "(677).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00242.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected dentition with missing upper anterior tooth and severely worn yellow remaining teeth with broken-down structures.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with missing tooth and severe wear.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Adult acquired loss with severe wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(793)", "file_name": "(793).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00269.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Side-by-side adult lower close view comparison showing mild yellow staining and mild gingival recession in both panels.", "findings": "Side-by-side comparison of lower anteriors with mild staining and recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, periodontal monitoring.", "explanation": "Pre/post comparison of routine care." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Side-by-side comparison.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1003)", "file_name": "(1003).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00004.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact white anteriors with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4311", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4311.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00368.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal view of severely yellow-stained worn dentition with crowded mild anteriors, mild cervical staining, slight wear on incisal edges, and pink gingival margins; teeth otherwise structurally intact behind heavy staining.", "findings": "Severely yellow worn crowded adult dentition with mild cervical staining and slight wear; teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polish, supervised bleaching consultation, orthodontic consult for crowding, occlusal evaluation for wear, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Severe yellow staining with concurrent crowding and wear reflects combined chromogenic exposure plus parafunctional habits in adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow shade with wear.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(472)", "file_name": "(472).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00197.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view of missing upper anterior tooth with bleeding socket.", "findings": "Recent pediatric anterior exfoliation socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor healing.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(176)", "file_name": "(176).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00110.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Red-filtered close view of severely affected upper anterior tooth with severe brown-black cervical staining and adjacent inflamed gingiva.", "findings": "Severe localised cervical staining on upper anterior under red filter.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Localised scaling, full mouth scaling.", "explanation": "Severe localised cervical staining." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Severe localised stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2448", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2448.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00338.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal smile view of mostly intact white anterior teeth with mild yellow tint and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact aligned white anterior teeth with mild yellow tint.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, supervised bleaching consult if desired.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(340)", "file_name": "(340).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00161.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of single yellow-stained upper anterior tooth with mild brown cervical staining and pink adjacent gingival margin; remaining teeth visible at edges with mild yellow tint.", "findings": "Single yellow tooth with mild cervical staining; remaining teeth less affected with healthy gingiva.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Mild localised cervical staining on a single tooth responds to professional polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild localised staining.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(457)", "file_name": "(457).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00189.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view showing missing upper anterior tooth space with intact lower anteriors.", "findings": "Pediatric missing upper anterior tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric anterior absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric anterior absence.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_300", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_300.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00352.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view of side-by-side comparison showing mild yellow staining in both panels.", "findings": "Pediatric side-by-side comparison view of mild yellow staining.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Paediatric review, scaling.", "explanation": "Pediatric mild stain comparison view." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric comparison view.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1133)", "file_name": "(1133).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00049.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of intact upper and lower anteriors with mild yellow shade and slight gingival recession on upper anteriors.", "findings": "Intact lateral anteriors with mild yellow shade and slight recession.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild presentation with slight recession." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Largely healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4985", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4985.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00048.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close adult lateral close view of mandibular anterior teeth with mild yellow staining on cervical thirds, mild gingival recession, and pink gingival margins with localised mild redness; teeth structurally intact and well-aligned.", "findings": "Mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining, mild recession, and localised mild marginal gingival redness; teeth aligned and intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Routine scaling and polishing, brushing technique demonstration with soft-bristled brush to address mild recession, fluoride to exposed root surfaces if any, six-month recall to monitor for recession progression.", "explanation": "Mild cervical staining with mild recession may reflect aggressive brushing technique requiring soft-bristled gentle approach plus routine biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild cervical staining with recession.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(241)", "file_name": "(241).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00141.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult lateral close view of intact upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow tint and severely affected gingival tissues with mild recession.", "findings": "Intact lateral posteriors with mild gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Scaling, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild adult presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild marginal gingivitis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(406)", "file_name": "(406).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00021.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of irregular small teeth with apparent missing teeth and mixed dentition pattern; small mouth size limits assessment.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with missing teeth; limited assessment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Limited pediatric image." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(467)", "file_name": "(467).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00194.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of intact aligned upper and lower posterior teeth with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lateral posteriors with mild cervical staining; gingiva pink.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, six-month recall.", "explanation": "Healthy adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(605)", "file_name": "(605).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00230.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of severely affected dentition with severe wear on upper anterior teeth, broken-down structures, severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth, and mild gingival recession on upper anteriors; combined severe wear and aging pathology.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow-stained upper anteriors with broken structures and mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive restorative and prosthodontic planning, occlusal evaluation, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe age-related wear with broken structures needs comprehensive rehabilitation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe age-related attrition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7520", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7520.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00407.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely worn yellow-stained dentition with severe wear on incisal edges and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow older adult dentition with mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Occlusal evaluation, restorative planning.", "explanation": "Severe age-related wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe age-related wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1018)", "file_name": "(1018).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00007.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close upper view of severely affected dentition with multiple missing upper anterior teeth, broken-down structures, gold prosthetic crown, and severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with multi-tooth loss, gold prosthesis, broken structures, and severe wear.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if needed, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult with combined acquired tooth loss." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired multi-tooth loss.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(903)", "file_name": "(903).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00294.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of missing upper anterior tooth space and intact adjacent teeth.", "findings": "Pediatric missing upper anterior tooth space.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric anterior absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric anterior absence.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2546", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_2546.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00342.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal smile view of intact aligned upper and lower anterior teeth with mostly normal white shade and natural smile; gingival margins partially visible appear pink and healthy; the smile is unforced and aesthetic.", "findings": "Healthy aesthetic intact white aligned upper and lower anteriors with pink gingival margins.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Maintain current oral hygiene practices, professional polish at next recall, six-month recall to monitor.", "explanation": "Largely healthy adult dentition with normal age-related shade; ongoing biofilm control maintains the aesthetic state." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Healthy aesthetic adult dentition.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1021)", "file_name": "(1021).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00009.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth with severe cervical caries lesion and intact adjacent teeth.", "findings": "Single severe cervical caries on upper anterior; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore cervical caries.", "explanation": "Severe cervical caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe single cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(688)", "file_name": "(688).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00245.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close upper palatal mirror view showing intact upper teeth with mild cervical staining and yellow shade.", "findings": "Intact upper arch with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild palatal stain." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild palatal stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1220)", "file_name": "(1220).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00070.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close lateral view of severely affected dentition with missing upper anterior tooth, severely worn yellow remaining teeth with broken structures, gingival recession, and gingival inflammation.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with missing tooth, severe wear, and recession.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if needed, comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with severe wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(530)", "file_name": "(530).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00217.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal close view of severely affected dentition with severely yellow-stained worn teeth, severe gingival inflammation with bulbous overgrowth covering significant portions of upper anteriors, mild crowding, bleeding-prone gingival contour; teeth structurally intact behind heavy stain and overgrowth.", "findings": "Severely yellow worn dentition with severe gingival enlargement covering upper anterior crowns; mild crowding; bleeding-prone contour.", "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Periodontal referral for gingival overgrowth biopsy, medication review for drug-induced enlargement, multi-session scaling, chlorhexidine, hygiene reinforcement, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Severe gingival overgrowth with concurrent yellow staining and crowding may be plaque-induced hyperplastic gingivitis or drug-induced enlargement requiring biopsy and history." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe gingival enlargement.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Gingivitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(547)", "file_name": "(547).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00221.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult lower lingual close view of mandibular anteriors with mild yellow cervical staining and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Intact lingual mandibular anteriors with mild cervical staining.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Polish, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Mild lingual staining responds to polish." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Mild lingual stain.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(152)", "file_name": "(152).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00097.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close upper view of severely cavitated upper anterior teeth with brown coronal destruction and severely affected gingival tissues with bleeding; combined severe pathology.", "findings": "Severely cavitated upper anteriors with severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic if needed, urgent comprehensive review, extraction of non-restorable.", "explanation": "Severe combined caries and periodontitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe non-restorable caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(584)", "file_name": "(584).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00035.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of severely yellow-orange stained dentition with combined heavy chromogenic deposits and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Severely yellow-orange stained adult dentition with mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling, dietary counselling, bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Severe chromogenic staining." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(752)", "file_name": "(752).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00034.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected dentition with multiple missing upper anterior teeth with retained roots, severely affected gingival tissues with bleeding around root remnants, and severely yellow-stained worn remaining teeth with broken structures; combined severe acquired multi-tooth loss with chronic odontogenic infection.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with multiple retained roots, severe gingival inflammation around remnants, severe wear, and broken structures.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover for chronic infection, urgent panoramic radiograph, surgical clearance of retained roots, comprehensive prosthodontic planning, periodontal therapy, recall every two weeks during treatment phase.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult with combined retained roots and active periodontal infection requires urgent surgical clearance before any prosthodontic rehabilitation can proceed safely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Adult acquired loss with retained roots.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1174)", "file_name": "(1174).JPG", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00007.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of missing tooth with bleeding socket in upper anterior region.", "findings": "Recent pediatric anterior exfoliation socket.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor healing.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(744)", "file_name": "(744).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00255.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close view of severely affected dentition with severely worn yellow teeth, gold prosthetic crown, multiple broken-down structures, and severely affected gingival tissues with mild recession.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow dentition with gold prosthesis, broken structures, and recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe wear with prosthesis.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(816)", "file_name": "(816).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00274.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view of mostly intact small teeth with single missing tooth in anterior region.", "findings": "Pediatric mostly intact teeth with single missing anterior.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric single anterior absence." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single anterior absence.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4259", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4259.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00367.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close frontal close view of severely affected dentition with severely yellow stained chromogenic deposits on upper and lower anteriors, severe gingival recession on upper anteriors exposing root surfaces, and combined heavy chromogenic staining and recession pathology.", "findings": "Severely yellow chromogenic stained adult anteriors with severe recession exposing root surfaces.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, dietary and tobacco counselling, fluoride to exposed roots, hygiene reinforcement.", "explanation": "Severe combined chromogenic staining and periodontitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis with chromogenic stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1091)", "file_name": "(1091).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00038.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric small mouth close view of single small intact tooth visible in foreground with surrounding tongue and mucosa.", "findings": "Single pediatric tooth visible with limited field.", "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Recapture, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Limited image." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "healthy", "severity": "None", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited image; tongue dominates.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "healthy", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(323)", "file_name": "(323).jpg", "path": "images/test/img_test_00019.jpg", "split": "test", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral close view of single upper anterior tooth with severe yellow-brown cervical caries lesion and adjacent inflamed bleeding gingival tissue.", "findings": "Severe cervical caries on upper anterior with adjacent gingival bleeding.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore, scaling.", "explanation": "Severe cervical caries with adjacent inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4232", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4232.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00366.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close cervical area of mandibular anterior teeth showing very subtle chalky white-spot lesions on adjacent teeth at the cervical region.", "findings": "Very subtle white-spot lesions on cervical mandibular anteriors.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Fluoride varnish, monitor.", "explanation": "White-spot lesions reversible." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Subtle white-spot lesions.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(891)", "file_name": "(891).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00288.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view of recent anterior exfoliation socket with bleeding and adjacent small intact teeth in mixed dentition.", "findings": "Recent pediatric anterior exfoliation socket with bleeding; mixed dentition pattern.", "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Monitor socket healing, paediatric dental review at next appointment.", "explanation": "Recent exfoliation likely follows normal mixed-dentition transition; permanent successor should emerge in coming months." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Recent normal exfoliation.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Missing teeth", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7125", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_7125.jpeg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00052.jpeg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older adult close view of severely affected dentition with severely worn yellow-stained crowded anterior teeth, broken-down structures, severe gingival recession exposing root surfaces, and chromogenic deposits.", "findings": "Severely worn yellow crowded older adult dentition with broken structures and severe recession.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Comprehensive prosthodontic and periodontal planning.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe age-related wear.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1057)", "file_name": "(1057).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00023.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close cervical view of upper anterior teeth with severe brown cervical caries lesions on multiple teeth and mild gingival recession.", "findings": "Multiple severe cervical caries on upper anteriors with mild recession.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore each lesion, fluoride to roots.", "explanation": "Multiple severe cervical caries." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple severe cervical caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1206)", "file_name": "(1206).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00066.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of missing upper central incisor with intact adjacent small teeth.", "findings": "Single missing upper central incisor in pediatric mouth.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric orthodontic referral.", "explanation": "Single central absence needs imaging." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Single central space.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(386)", "file_name": "(386).jpg", "path": "images/valid/img_valid_00025.jpg", "split": "valid", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Older patient close frontal close view of severely affected adult dentition with severely yellow-stained worn teeth, severe gingival inflammation with active bleeding, mild crowding, severe gingival recession on upper anteriors exposing root surfaces, and combined heavy chromogenic staining; advanced periodontal disease state.", "findings": "Severely affected older adult dentition with yellow staining, severe gingival inflammation with bleeding, mild crowding, and severe recession; advanced periodontitis.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Antibiotic cover if needed, multi-session ultrasonic scaling with periodontal probing, periodontal referral for advanced disease, chlorhexidine 0.2% rinse for two weeks, fluoride to exposed root surfaces, recall in two weeks for re-evaluation.", "explanation": "Severely affected older adult dentition with combined chromogenic staining and advanced periodontitis with recession reflects long-standing periodontal disease requiring comprehensive periodontal therapy combined with chemical adjuncts and sustained biofilm control." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis with chromogenic stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_212", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_212.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00333.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close lateral view of single tooth with mild incisal chip and adjacent intact teeth.", "findings": "Single tooth with mild incisal chip; adjacent teeth intact.", "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Smoothing of chipped edge or composite restoration.", "explanation": "Mild incisal chip from trauma or wear." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Mild incisal chip.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Attrition/Wear", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1179)", "file_name": "(1179).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00056.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close occlusal mirror view of mandibular posterior teeth showing single tooth with cavitated occlusal caries lesion.", "findings": "Single cavitated occlusal mandibular molar caries.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "recommendation": "Excavate and restore.", "explanation": "Cavitated molar caries needs restoration." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Moderate", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Cavitated molar caries.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4591", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_4591.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00372.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close lateral view of single upper anterior tooth with severe darkening from cervical region toward incisal edge, suggesting non-vitality; adjacent teeth normal shade.", "findings": "Single severely darkened upper anterior contrasted with adjacent normal teeth.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing, endodontic referral.", "explanation": "Single non-vital tooth presentation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Classic single non-vital tooth.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1234)", "file_name": "(1234).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00074.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult close occlusal mirror view of mandibular posterior teeth showing multiple severely cavitated occlusal lesions with deep brown coronal destruction on adjacent teeth; teeth otherwise intact behind active disease.", "findings": "Multiple severely cavitated occlusal molar lesions with deep brown coronal destruction.", "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Vitality testing on cavitated teeth, periapical radiographs, endodontic or restorative based on pulpal status, comprehensive restorative planning, fluoride application, hygiene reinforcement, recall every two weeks during treatment.", "explanation": "Multiple severely cavitated molar lesions with deep coronal destruction need urgent vitality assessment and comprehensive restorative care to halt active progression and preserve remaining tooth structure." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental caries", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Multiple severe cavitated lesions.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Dental caries", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1122", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_1122.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00318.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Close frontal view of severely affected dentition with severely yellow-orange stained teeth, heavy cervical brown staining, mild gingival recession, and severely affected gingival tissues with active bleeding.", "findings": "Severely yellow-orange stained dentition with brown cervical staining, recession, and severe gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session scaling, periodontal therapy, dietary counselling.", "explanation": "Severe combined chromogenic staining and periodontitis." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe periodontitis with stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Periodontitis", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9080", "file_name": "Tooth_Discoloration_0_9080.jpeg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00426.jpeg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Adult frontal smile view of severely yellow-stained teeth with intact structure and pink gingival margins.", "findings": "Severely yellow stained adult dentition; teeth structurally intact.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Scaling and polishing, dietary counselling, supervised bleaching consult.", "explanation": "Severe yellow staining responds to professional cleaning and bleaching." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Discoloration/Staining", "ext_class": "toothDiscoloration", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe yellow shade.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(870)", "file_name": "(870).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00284.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-C", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Lower lingual mirror view of mandibular anteriors showing heavy yellow-brown cervical calculus deposits on the lingual surfaces and adjacent inflamed gingival margins.", "findings": "Heavy lingual cervical calculus on mandibular anteriors with adjacent gingival inflammation.", "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session ultrasonic scaling targeting lingual cervical region, polish, hygiene reinforcement with lingual brushing technique, two-week recall.", "explanation": "Heavy lingual calculus harbours biofilm; targeted scaling resolves the inflammation." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Heavy lingual calculus.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1213)", "file_name": "(1213).jpg", "path": "images/train/img_train_00067.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-D", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Very close magnified view of upper and lower anterior teeth showing severely yellow-brown stained cervical regions with heavy brown extrinsic deposits extending from gingival margin toward the middle thirds of multiple teeth; teeth structurally intact behind the heavy staining; gingival margins partially visible appear pink with localised mild redness.", "findings": "Severely yellow-brown cervical extrinsic staining on upper and lower anteriors with heavy chromogenic deposits; teeth structurally intact; localised mild marginal gingival redness adjacent to deposits.", "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "recommendation": "Multi-session professional scaling and polishing to remove heavy extrinsic stain, dietary counselling on chromogenic beverages, tobacco cessation if applicable, hygiene reinforcement with brushing technique focused on cervical region, three-month recall to assess stain recurrence and maintain gingival health.", "explanation": "Severe chromogenic cervical staining is typically driven by combined dietary chromogen exposure, mature plaque biofilm interaction, and possibly tobacco use; professional cleaning combined with behavioural modification addresses the underlying causes and reduces recurrence rate." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Dental calculus", "ext_class": "calculus", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "severity": "Severe", "confidence": "high", "rationale": "Severe chromogenic cervical stain.", "agreed_with_source": false }, "resolution": "diagnoser_committed_as_gt", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Dental calculus", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": "Discoloration/Staining", "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(914)", "file_name": "(914).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00299.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-A", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric mouth close view of small irregular teeth with apparent missing teeth in mixed dentition.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with apparent missing teeth and small irregular alignment.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Pediatric mixed-dentition gap likely." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "Pediatric mixed dentition.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } }, { "image_id": "(1104)", "file_name": "(1104).JPG", "path": "images/train/img_train_00044.jpg", "split": "train", "style": "Style-B", "patient_info": null, "doctor_annotation": { "image_observation": "Pediatric close mouth view of small irregular teeth with apparent missing tooth in mixed dentition; limited field of view due to small mouth.", "findings": "Pediatric mixed dentition with apparent missing tooth; limited field of view.", "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "recommendation": "Panoramic radiograph, paediatric review.", "explanation": "Limited pediatric image." }, "n_candidates": null, "rec_exp_distinct": null, "provenance": { "source": "external_dental_research", "annotator": "claude-opus-4-7-vision-manual", "diagnosis_raw": "Hypodontia", "ext_class": "hypodontia", "diagnoser_check": { "diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "severity": "Mild", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Limited pediatric image.", "agreed_with_source": true }, "resolution": "writer_assigned", "original_ext_diagnosis": "Hypodontia", "prior_annotation_diagnosis": null, "needs_wed_upgrade": false } } ]