Article 112

वार्षिक वित्तीय विवरण

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 112: वार्षिक वित्तीय विवरण
पाठ: (1) The President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 112 'वार्षिक वित्तीय विवरण' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 113

Input: What does Article 113 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output: Article 113 governs 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates'. The constitutional text states: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 113 is titled 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 113 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output: Article 113 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 113 का शीर्षक 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 113

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates'?

Output: Article 113

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' under the provisions of Article 113.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 113

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 113 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' स्थापित करता है।


Article 113

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 113.

Explanation: Article 113 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' under the Constitution of India.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 113 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 113 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 113

Input: Summarize Article 113 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 113 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 113 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 113 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 113

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 113 (Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates).

Output: Article Article 113 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, b.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 113 ('अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 113 भारत के संविधान में 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, b...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 113

Input:
Premise: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' under Article 113.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 113 के तहत 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 113

Input:
Premise: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 113

Input:
Premise: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 113

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 113: Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates
Text: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, b...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 113 deals with 'Procedure in Parliament with Respect to Estimates' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 113

अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 113: अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया
पाठ: (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, b...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 113 'अनुमान के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input: What does Article 114 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output:
Article 114 governs 'Appropriation Bills'. The constitutional text states: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 114 is titled 'Appropriation Bills' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 114 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output:
Article 114 'विनियोग विधेयक' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 114 का शीर्षक 'विनियोग विधेयक' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Appropriation Bills'?

Output: Article 114

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Appropriation Bills' under the provisions of Article 114.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'विनियोग विधेयक' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 114

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 114 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'विनियोग विधेयक' स्थापित करता है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Appropriation Bills'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 114.

Explanation: Article 114 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Appropriation Bills' under the Constitution of India.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'विनियोग विधेयक' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 114 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 114 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'विनियोग विधेयक' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input: Summarize Article 114 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 114 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Appropriation Bills'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 114 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 114 'विनियोग विधेयक' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 114 (Appropriation Bills).

Output: Article Article 114 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Appropriation Bills' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for th.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 114 ('विनियोग विधेयक') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 114 भारत के संविधान में 'विनियोग विधेयक' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for th...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input:
Premise: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Appropriation Bills' under Article 114.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 114 के तहत 'विनियोग विधेयक' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input:
Premise: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Appropriation Bills'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'विनियोग विधेयक' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input:
Premise: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for the appropriation out of the Consolidated Fund of India of all moneys required to meet —
(a) the grants so made by the House of the People; and
(b) the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India but not exceeding in any case the amount shown in the statement previously laid before Parliament.
(2) No amendment shall be proposed to any such Bill in either House of Parliament which will have the effect of varying the amount or altering the destination of any grant so made or of varying the amount of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, and the decision of the person presiding as to whether an amendment is inadmissible under this clause shall be final.
(3) Subject to the provisions of articles 115 and 116, no money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provisions of this article.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 114

Appropriation Bills

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 114: Appropriation Bills
Text: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for th...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 114 deals with 'Appropriation Bills' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 114

विनियोग विधेयक

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 114: विनियोग विधेयक
पाठ: (1) As soon as may be after the grants under article 113 have been made by the House of the People, there shall be introduced a Bill to provide for th...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 114 'विनियोग विधेयक' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 116

Input: What does Article 116 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output:
Article 116 governs 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants'. The constitutional text states: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 116 is titled 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 116 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output:
Article 116 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 116 का शीर्षक 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 116

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants'?

Output: Article 116

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' under the provisions of Article 116.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 116

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 116 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' स्थापित करता है।


Article 116

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 116.

Explanation: Article 116 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' under the Constitution of India.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 116 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 116 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 116

Input: Summarize Article 116 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 116 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 116 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 116 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 116

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 116 (Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants).

Output:
Article Article 116 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance .... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 116 ('लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output:
अनुच्छेद Article 116 भारत के संविधान में 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance ...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 116

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' under Article 116.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 116 के तहत 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 116

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 116

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon the resources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stated with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year;
and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause (1) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 116

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 116: Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants
Text: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance ...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 116 deals with 'Votes on Account, Votes of Credit and Exceptional Grants' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 116

लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 116: लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान
पाठ: (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power —
(a) to make any grant in advance ...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 116 'लेखानुदान, साख मत और असाधारण अनुदान' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 117

Input: What does Article 117 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output:
Article 117 governs 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills'. The constitutional text states: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 117 is titled 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 117

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 117 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output:
Article 117 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 117 का शीर्षक 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 117

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills'?

Output: Article 117

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' under the provisions of Article 117.


Article 117

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 117

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 117 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' स्थापित करता है।


Article 117

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 117.

Explanation: Article 117 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' under the Constitution of India.


Article 117

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 117 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 117 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 117

Input: Summarize Article 117 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 117 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 117

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 117 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 117 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 117

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 117 (Special Provisions as to Financial Bills).

Output: Article Article 117 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduc.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 117

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 117 ('वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 117 भारत के संविधान में 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduc...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 117

Input:
Premise: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' under Article 117.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 117

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 117 के तहत 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 117

Input:
Premise: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 117

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 117

Input:
Premise: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 117

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduced or moved except on the recommendation of the President and a Bill making such provision shall not be introduced in the Council of States:
Provided that no recommendation shall be required under this clause for the moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
(2) A Bill or amendment shall not be deemed to make provision for any of the matters aforesaid by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) A Bill which, if enacted and brought into operation, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be passed by either House of Parliament unless the President has recommended to that House the consideration of the Bill.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 117

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 117: Special Provisions as to Financial Bills
Text: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduc...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 117 deals with 'Special Provisions as to Financial Bills' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 117

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 117: वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान
पाठ: (1) A Bill or amendment making provision for any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of clause (1) of article 110 shall not be introduc...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 117 'वित्तीय विधेयकों के संबंध में विशेष प्रावधान' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input: What does Article 118 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output: Article 118 governs 'Rules of Procedure'. The constitutional text states: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 118 is titled 'Rules of Procedure' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 118 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output: Article 118 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 118 का शीर्षक 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Rules of Procedure'?

Output: Article 118

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Rules of Procedure' under the provisions of Article 118.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 118

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 118 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' स्थापित करता है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Rules of Procedure'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 118.

Explanation: Article 118 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Rules of Procedure' under the Constitution of India.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 118 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 118 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input: Summarize Article 118 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 118 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Rules of Procedure'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 118 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 118 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 118 (Rules of Procedure).

Output: Article Article 118 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Rules of Procedure' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its busin.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 118 ('प्रक्रिया के नियम') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 118 भारत के संविधान में 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its busin...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input:
Premise: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Rules of Procedure' under Article 118.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 118 के तहत 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input:
Premise: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Rules of Procedure'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input:
Premise: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its business.
(2) Until rules are made under clause (1), the rules of procedure and standing orders in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution with respect to the Legislature of the Dominion of India shall have effect in relation to Parliament subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be made therein by the Chairman of the Council of States or the Speaker of the House of the People, as the case may be.
(3) The President, after consultation with the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People, may make rules as to the procedure with respect to joint sittings of, and communications between, the two Houses.
(4) At a joint sitting of the two Houses the Speaker of the House of the People, or in his absence such person as may be determined by rules of procedure made under clause (3), shall preside.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 118

Rules of Procedure

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 118: Rules of Procedure
Text: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its busin...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 118 deals with 'Rules of Procedure' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 118

प्रक्रिया के नियम

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 118: प्रक्रिया के नियम
पाठ: (1) Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating, subject to the provisions of this Constitution, its procedure and the conduct of its busin...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 118 'प्रक्रिया के नियम' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 119

Input: What does Article 119 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output: Article 119 governs 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business'. The constitutional text states: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 119 is titled 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 119

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 119 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output: Article 119 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 119 का शीर्षक 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 119

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business'?

Output: Article 119

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' under the provisions of Article 119.


Article 119

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 119

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 119 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' स्थापित करता है।


Article 119

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 119.

Explanation: Article 119 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' under the Constitution of India.


Article 119

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 119 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 119 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 119

Input: Summarize Article 119 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 119 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 119

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 119 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 119 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 119

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 119 (Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business).

Output: Article Article 119 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 119

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 119 ('वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 119 भारत के संविधान में 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 119

Input:
Premise: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' under Article 119.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 119

Input:
आधार (Premise): Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 119 के तहत 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 119

Input:
Premise: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 119

Input:
आधार (Premise): Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 119

Input:
Premise: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 119

Input:
आधार (Premise): Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each House of Parliament in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by a House of Parliament under clause (1) of article 118 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to Parliament under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 119

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 119: Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business
Text: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 119 deals with 'Regulation by Law of Procedure in Parliament in Relation to Financial Business' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.


Article 119

Input:
निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेद पाठ की प्राथमिक संवैधानिक श्रेणी को वर्गीकृत करें:

Article 119: वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन
पाठ: Parliament may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, each...

Output: संसद

Explanation: Article 119 'वित्तीय व्यवसाय के संबंध में संसद में प्रक्रिया के कानून द्वारा विनियमन' से संबंधित है जो तार्किक रूप से 'संसद' के संवैधानिक खंड के अंतर्गत आता है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input: What does Article 120 of the Constitution of India guarantee or govern?

Output:
Article 120 governs 'Language to Be Used in Parliament'. The constitutional text states: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.

Explanation: According to the Indian Constitution, Article 120 is titled 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' and establishes the basic legal framework for this topic.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input: भारत के संविधान का Article 120 क्या गारंटी या नियंत्रण देता है?

Output:
Article 120 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' को नियंत्रित करता है। संवैधानिक पाठ में कहा गया है: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.

Explanation: भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, Article 120 का शीर्षक 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' है और यह इस विषय के लिए बुनियादी कानूनी रूपरेखा स्थापित करता है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input: Which specific article of the Indian Constitution outlines the framework for 'Language to Be Used in Parliament'?

Output: Article 120

Explanation: The text of the Constitution of India establishes 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' under the provisions of Article 120.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input: भारतीय संविधान का कौन सा विशिष्ट अनुच्छेद 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' के लिए रूपरेखा को रेखांकित करता है?

Output: Article 120

Explanation: भारत के संविधान का पाठ Article 120 के प्रावधानों के तहत 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' स्थापित करता है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input:
Analyze the following legal scenario:

A regional administrative body implements a directive directly affecting the legal processes associated with 'Language to Be Used in Parliament'. A legal team argues that this administrative action must strictly comply with the relevant constitutional guidelines. Which article must the team cite?

Identify the constitutional article and explain the reasoning.

Output: Potential relevance of Article 120.

Explanation: Article 120 specifically defines the parameters and rights governing 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' under the Constitution of India.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input:
निम्नलिखित कानूनी परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण करें:

एक क्षेत्रीय प्रशासनिक निकाय 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' से जुड़ी कानूनी प्रक्रियाओं को सीधे प्रभावित करने वाला एक निर्देश लागू करता है। एक कानूनी टीम का तर्क है कि इस प्रशासनिक कार्रवाई को प्रासंगिक संवैधानिक दिशानिर्देशों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए। टीम को किस अनुच्छेद का हवाला देना चाहिए?

संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद की पहचान करें और तर्क समझाएं।

Output: Article 120 की संभावित प्रासंगिकता।

Explanation: Article 120 विशेष रूप से भारत के संविधान के तहत 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' को नियंत्रित करने वाले मापदंडों और अधिकारों को परिभाषित करता है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input: Summarize Article 120 of the Indian Constitution in one line.

Output: Article 120 defines and outlines the constitutional provisions regarding 'Language to Be Used in Parliament'.

Explanation: One-line summary based on the official title of the article.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input: भारतीय संविधान के Article 120 का एक पंक्ति में सारांश प्रस्तुत करें।

Output: Article 120 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' के संबंध में संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को परिभाषित और रेखांकित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के आधिकारिक शीर्षक के आधार पर एक-पंक्ति सारांश।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input: Provide a short 2-3 sentence summary of Article 120 (Language to Be Used in Parliament).

Output: Article Article 120 establishes the fundamental framework for 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' in the Constitution of India. It declares that: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in Eng.... This article ensures constitutional governance over all related administrative and legal actions.

Explanation: Concise summarization synthesizing article title and description preview.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input: अनुच्छेद Article 120 ('संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा') का एक छोटा 2-3 वाक्यों का सारांश प्रदान करें।

Output: अनुच्छेद Article 120 भारत के संविधान में 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' के लिए बुनियादी ढांचा स्थापित करता है। यह घोषित करता है कि: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in Eng...। यह लेख सभी संबंधित प्रशासनिक और कानूनी कार्यों पर संवैधानिक नियंत्रण सुनिश्चित करता है।

Explanation: लेख के शीर्षक और विवरण पूर्वावलोकन का संश्लेषण करने वाला संक्षिप्त सारांश।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India contains explicit rules or principles regarding 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' under Article 120.

Output: Entailment

Explanation: The premise outlines the detailed legal rules of this article, directly entailing that the Constitution has explicit rules regarding this topic.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत का संविधान Article 120 के तहत 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम या सिद्धांत शामिल करता है।

Output: Entailment

Explanation: आधार इस अनुच्छेद के विस्तृत कानूनी नियमों को रेखांकित करता है, जो सीधे तौर पर यह दर्शाता है कि संविधान में इस विषय के संबंध में स्पष्ट नियम हैं।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

Hypothesis: The Constitution of India has completely omitted and contains no provisions whatsoever regarding 'Language to Be Used in Parliament'.

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: The hypothesis directly negates the premise which is the actual text of the article defining this topic.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारत के संविधान ने पूरी तरह से छोड़ दिया है और 'संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा' के संबंध में कोई प्रावधान शामिल नहीं किया है।

Output: Contradiction

Explanation: परिकल्पना सीधे तौर पर आधार को नकारती है जो इस विषय को परिभाषित करने वाले लेख का वास्तविक पाठ है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input:
Premise: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

Hypothesis: Several legislative amendments have been proposed over time to modify civil and criminal statutes in Indian law.

Output: Neutral

Explanation: While the hypothesis is factually true about Indian law generally, it cannot be verified (entailed) nor contradicted solely by the text of this specific article.


Article 120

संसद में प्रयुक्त होने वाली भाषा

Input:
आधार (Premise): (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in English:
Provided that the Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, as the case may be, may permit any member who cannot adequately express himself in Hindi or in English to address the House in his mother-tongue.
(2) Unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, this article shall, after the expiration of a period of fifteen years from the commencement of this Constitution, have effect as if the words "or in English" were omitted therefrom.

परिकल्पना (Hypothesis): भारतीय कानून में नागरिक और आपराधिक कानूनों को संशोधित करने के लिए समय के साथ कई विधायी संशोधन प्रस्तावित किए गए हैं।

Output: Neutral

Explanation: यद्यपि परिकल्पना सामान्य रूप से भारतीय कानून के बारे में तथ्यात्मक रूप से सही है, लेकिन इस विशिष्ट लेख के पाठ द्वारा इसकी पुष्टि (अनिवार्यता) या खंडन नहीं किया जा सकता है।


Article 120

Language to Be Used in Parliament

Input:
Classify the primary constitutional category of the following article text:

Article 120: Language to Be Used in Parliament
Text: (1) Notwithstanding anything in Part XVII, but subject to the provisions of article 348, business in Parliament shall be transacted in Hindi or in Eng...

Output: Parliament

Explanation: Article 120 deals with 'Language to Be Used in Parliament' which logically falls under the constitutional section of 'Parliament'.