[User] List all pairs of token IDs that share the same decimals value, and show the shared decimals.

[Assistant]
SELECT t1.token_id AS token1_id,
       t2.token_id AS token2_id,
       t1.decimals
FROM web3.tokens t1
JOIN web3.tokens t2
  ON t1.decimals = t2.decimals
 AND t1.token_id < t2.token_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)


[User] For each user, show their username and the timestamp of their most recent notification. Include users who have never received notifications.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username, max(T2.sent_at) FROM users AS T1 LEFT JOIN trading_platform.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id GROUP BY T1.username

[User] Could you also include the total number of notifications for each user?

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username, count(T2.notification_id), max(T2.sent_at) FROM users AS T1 LEFT JOIN trading_platform.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id GROUP BY T1.username

[User] Actually, only show users whose latest notification is unread.

[Assistant] WITH LatestNotification AS ( SELECT user_id, sent_at, read_at, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY user_id ORDER BY sent_at DESC) AS rn FROM trading_platform.notifications ) SELECT T1.username, T2.sent_at FROM users AS T1 JOIN LatestNotification AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id WHERE T2.rn = 1 AND T2.read_at IS NULL

[User] Also, include the count of unread notifications for these users.

[Assistant] WITH LatestNotification AS ( SELECT user_id, sent_at, read_at, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY user_id ORDER BY sent_at DESC) AS rn FROM trading_platform.notifications ) SELECT T1.username, count(CASE WHEN T3.read_at IS NULL THEN T3.notification_id ELSE NULL END), T2.sent_at FROM users AS T1 JOIN LatestNotification AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id AND T2.rn = 1 AND T2.read_at IS NULL JOIN trading_platform.notifications AS T3 ON T1.user_id = T3.user_id GROUP BY T1.username, T2.sent_at

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id.text, user_id.text, message.text, sent_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )


[User] What is the average number of days by which paid invoices were paid late? Calculate the average of (payment_date - due_date) for invoices with status 'Paid'.

[Assistant]
SELECT AVG((payment_date::date - due_date)) AS average_late_days
FROM legal_services.invoices
WHERE status = 'Paid';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), issue_date date NOT NULL, due_date date NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id) )


[User] Show the usernames and registration dates for all players whose status is 'inactive'.

[Assistant] SELECT username, registration_date FROM players WHERE status = 'inactive';

[User] Refine the list to only include players registered after '2023-01-01'.

[Assistant] SELECT username, registration_date FROM players WHERE status = 'inactive' AND registration_date >= '2023-01-01';

[User] Instead, find the number of unique players who registered before '2020-01-01' and have never logged in (last_login is NULL).

[Assistant] SELECT count(player_id) FROM players WHERE registration_date < '2020-01-01' AND last_login IS NULL;

[User] List the usernames and registration dates for those specific players instead of just the count.

[Assistant] SELECT username, registration_date FROM players WHERE registration_date < '2020-01-01' AND last_login IS NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] What are the maintenance costs for a specific aircraft model like the Airbus A320?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to data regarding maintenance costs for specific aircraft models such as the Airbus A320. The information in the database is limited to details like model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and technical specifications. For maintenance cost information, you may need to consult with the manufacturer or a maintenance service provider.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, passenger_capacity integer, max_range_km integer, engine_type character varying(100), wingspan_m numeric(6,2), status character varying(50) NOT NULL, first_flight_date date, PRIMARY KEY (model_id) )


[User] What is the total revenue generated by ticket sales at the station with ID 'ST101' for the past month?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the revenue generated by ticket sales as this data is not available in the current database table. The table only contains details about station information such as name, location, and platform count. If you have another question or need assistance with something else related to the station data, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.stations ( station_id.text, station_name.text, city.text, state_province.text, country_code.text, address.text, timezone.text, number_of_platforms.integer, created_at.timestamp, last_updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me all room types with 'King' in the bed_type field, along with their property IDs and base rates.

[Assistant] SELECT room_type_id, property_id, type_name, bed_type, base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.room_types WHERE bed_type LIKE '%King%';

[User] Now, join this with the guests table to show only room types from properties where the guest's country code is 'USA' and the guest is a loyalty member.

[Assistant] SELECT rt.room_type_id, rt.property_id, rt.type_name, rt.bed_type, rt.base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.room_types rt JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON rt.property_id = g.property_id WHERE rt.bed_type LIKE '%King%' AND g.country_code = 'USA' AND g.loyalty_member_id IS NOT NULL;

[User] The query is missing the max occupancy. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT rt.room_type_id, rt.property_id, rt.type_name, rt.bed_type, rt.base_rate, rt.max_occupancy FROM hospitality_technology.room_types rt JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON rt.property_id = g.property_id WHERE rt.bed_type LIKE '%King%' AND g.country_code = 'USA' AND g.loyalty_member_id IS NOT NULL;

[User] Actually, I need to see only room types with a base rate below $300, and order them by max occupancy in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT rt.room_type_id, rt.property_id, rt.type_name, rt.bed_type, rt.base_rate, rt.max_occupancy FROM hospitality_technology.room_types rt JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON rt.property_id = g.property_id WHERE rt.bed_type LIKE '%King%' AND g.country_code = 'USA' AND g.loyalty_member_id IS NOT NULL AND rt.base_rate < 300 ORDER BY rt.max_occupancy DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy int, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] What is the current number of passengers at station with ID 'ST123' right now?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the current number of passengers at a station. The data I have access to only includes static details about stations such as their name, location, and number of platforms, not real-time passenger counts.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.stations (
    station_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- Unique identifier for the station
    station_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- Name of the station
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- City where the station is located
    state_province character varying(100), -- State or province
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code
    address text, -- Full address of the station
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Timezone ID (e.g., 'America/New_York')
    number_of_platforms integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- Total number of platforms
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- When the station record was created
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- When the station record was last updated
    PRIMARY KEY (station_id)
)


[User] For each service location, find its nearest accessible location by geographic distance.

[Assistant]
SELECT sl.location_id,
       sl.location_name,
       nearest.location_id   AS nearest_location_id,
       nearest.location_name AS nearest_location_name
FROM government_services.service_locations sl
JOIN LATERAL (
  SELECT sl2.location_id,
         sl2.location_name
  FROM government_services.service_locations sl2
  WHERE sl2.is_accessible = TRUE
    AND sl2.location_id <> sl.location_id
  ORDER BY ((sl.latitude - sl2.latitude)^2 + (sl.longitude - sl2.longitude)^2) ASC
  LIMIT 1
) AS nearest ON TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id.text, agency_id.text, location_name.text, address.text, city.text, state.text, postal_code.text, latitude.numeric, longitude.numeric, operating_hours.text, contact_phone.text, is_accessible.boolean )


[User] Give me the total billed amount for each invoice in 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT invoice_id, SUM(hours_spent * billing_rate) AS total_billed_amount FROM legal_services.time_entries WHERE is_billed = TRUE AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_worked) = 2024 GROUP BY invoice_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable bool, is_billed bool, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all insurance plans that cover more than 10 patients as their primary insurance, along with the provider name and contact information.

[Assistant] SELECT ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider, ip.contact_phone, ip.website, COUNT(pi.patient_id) AS patient_count FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id WHERE pi.is_primary = true GROUP BY ip.plan_id HAVING COUNT(pi.patient_id) > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions (
    prescription_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the prescription
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the medical record where it was prescribed
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to prescribing doctor
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to medications table
    dosage character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., '100mg', '1 tablet'
    frequency character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., 'Once daily', 'Twice a day with meals'
    route character varying(50), -- e.g., 'Oral', 'Topical', 'Intravenous'
    start_date date NOT NULL, -- date prescription begins
    end_date date, -- date prescription ends (if applicable)
    quantity_dispensed numeric(10,2), -- amount dispensed (e.g., number of tablets)
    refills_allowed integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of allowed refills
    prescription_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (prescription_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans (
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance plan
    plan_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance plan
    insurance_provider character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance company
    plan_type character varying(50), -- e.g., PPO, HMO, EPO
    contact_phone character varying(20), -- provider contact number
    website character varying(255), -- provider website
    PRIMARY KEY (plan_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] List all wallets that were created during the hour of the day which saw the highest number of wallet creations. Show the wallet ID, user ID, address, and creation timestamp.

[Assistant]
WITH HourlyCounts AS (
    SELECT EXTRACT(HOUR FROM created_at) AS hour, COUNT(*) AS wallet_count
    FROM web3.wallets
    GROUP BY 1
),
MaxHour AS (
    SELECT hour
    FROM HourlyCounts
    ORDER BY wallet_count DESC
    LIMIT 1
)
SELECT wallet_id, user_id, address, created_at
FROM web3.wallets
WHERE EXTRACT(HOUR FROM created_at) = (SELECT hour FROM MaxHour);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )


[User] I need to find all components associated with a specific supplier. Can you help with that?

[Assistant]
HGETALL component:<component_id>
IF HGET component:<component_id> supplier_id = 'sup:ACME_AERO' THEN INCLUDE

[User] Can you also show me the material ID for each of these components?

[Assistant]
HGETALL component:<component_id>
IF HGET component:<component_id> supplier_id = 'sup:ACME_AERO' THEN INCLUDE
HGET component:<component_id> material_id

[User] What if I want to exclude components with a specific material ID?

[Assistant]
HGETALL component:<component_id>
IF HGET component:<component_id> supplier_id = 'sup:ACME_AERO' THEN INCLUDE
HGET component:<component_id> material_id
IF HGET component:<component_id> material_id != 'mat:TI64' THEN INCLUDE

[User] Can you add the component name to the result as well?

[Assistant]
HGETALL component:<component_id>
IF HGET component:<component_id> supplier_id = 'sup:ACME_AERO' THEN INCLUDE
HGET component:<component_id> material_id
IF HGET component:<component_id> material_id != 'mat:TI64' THEN INCLUDE
HGET component:<component_id> component_name

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
Use Hashes. Key pattern: 'component:<component_id>'. Example: HSET component:LGSTRUT01 part_number "PN-5521-A" component_name "Landing Gear Strut" material_id "mat:TI64" supplier_id "sup:ACME_AERO" ... Consider Sets for reverse lookups (e.g., 'material_components:<material_id>' -> Set<component_id>).


[User] List all accounts opened in the last 18 months, including the account number, account type, and the full name of the customer.

[Assistant] SELECT a.account_number, a.account_type, c.first_name, c.last_name, a.opened_date FROM financial_services.accounts a JOIN financial_services.customers c ON a.customer_id = c.customer_id WHERE a.opened_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '18 months' ORDER BY a.opened_date DESC;

[User] Additionally, filter this list to only include accounts with a status of 'Open'.

[Assistant] SELECT a.account_number, a.account_type, c.first_name, c.last_name, a.opened_date FROM financial_services.accounts a JOIN financial_services.customers c ON a.customer_id = c.customer_id WHERE a.opened_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '18 months' AND a.status = 'Open' ORDER BY a.opened_date DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts (
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the account
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- foreign key linking to the customer
    account_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- unique account number visible to customer
    account_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Checking, Savings, Investment, Loan, Credit Card
    balance numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00, -- current account balance
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)
    opened_date date NOT NULL, -- date the account was opened
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Frozen
    interest_rate numeric(5, 4), -- annual interest rate, if applicable
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last account update
    PRIMARY KEY (account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES financial_services.customers(customer_id)
)


[User] For each game, I need a breakdown of how many sessions each server has hosted and what percentage of that game's total sessions each server represents. Display game_id, server_id, server_name, session_count, and session_percentage.

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name,
  COUNT(*) AS session_count,
  ROUND(
    COUNT(*) * 100.0
    / SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (PARTITION BY gs.game_id),
    2
  ) AS session_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions gs
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s
  ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
GROUP BY
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name;
```

[User] Exclude any servers that have hosted fewer than 10 sessions.

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name,
  COUNT(*) AS session_count,
  ROUND(
    COUNT(*) * 100.0
    / SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (PARTITION BY gs.game_id),
    2
  ) AS session_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions gs
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s
  ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
GROUP BY
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name
HAVING
  COUNT(*) >= 10;
```

[User] Also order the results by game_id and then by session_percentage descending.

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name,
  COUNT(*) AS session_count,
  ROUND(
    COUNT(*) * 100.0
    / SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (PARTITION BY gs.game_id),
    2
  ) AS session_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions gs
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s
  ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
GROUP BY
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name
HAVING
  COUNT(*) >= 10
ORDER BY
  gs.game_id,
  session_percentage DESC;
```

[User] Actually, I only care about servers in the 'Europe' and 'Asia' regions. Can you filter the query accordingly?

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name,
  COUNT(*) AS session_count,
  ROUND(
    COUNT(*) * 100.0
    / SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (PARTITION BY gs.game_id),
    2
  ) AS session_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions gs
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s
  ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
WHERE
  s.region IN ('Europe', 'Asia')
GROUP BY
  gs.game_id,
  s.server_id,
  s.server_name
HAVING
  COUNT(*) >= 10
ORDER BY
  gs.game_id,
  session_percentage DESC;
```

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, registration_date timestamptz, last_login timestamptz, country_code text, status text, profile_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, server_name.text, region.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, current_players.integer, max_players.integer, status.text, last_heartbeat.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )


[User] For each guest, list reservation_id, guest_id, check_in_date, and the next reservation_id and its check_in_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     );

[User] Only include guests who have at least two reservations.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

[User] Also, only show next reservations that occur within 30 days of the current reservation.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
   AND r2.check_in_date <= r1.check_in_date + INTERVAL '30 days'
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults integer, num_children integer, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] Retrieve all room types where the base rate exceeds 200, listing the type name and base rate.

[Assistant] SELECT type_name, base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.room_types WHERE base_rate > 200

[User] Now, only show the ones with a maximum occupancy of 3 or more.

[Assistant] SELECT type_name, base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.room_types WHERE base_rate > 200 AND max_occupancy >= 3

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy integer, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )


[User] Which pairs of routes have the same distance in kilometers but different estimated durations? Show their route numbers, distances and both estimated durations.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.route_number AS route_number_1, r2.route_number AS route_number_2, r1.distance_km, r1.estimated_duration_minutes AS estimated_duration_1, r2.estimated_duration_minutes AS estimated_duration_2
FROM transportation.routes r1
JOIN transportation.routes r2
    ON r1.distance_km = r2.distance_km
    AND r1.estimated_duration_minutes <> r2.estimated_duration_minutes
    AND r1.route_id < r2.route_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )


[User] Show me the number of approval-for-all events for each ERC1155 contract in the erc1155_approval_for_all table.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all GROUP BY contract_address;

[User] Can you also include the number of unique wallets currently holding NFTs from each ERC1155 contract by joining with nft_holders?

[Assistant] SELECT a.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT h.wallet_address) AS unique_holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all a LEFT JOIN nft_holders h ON h.contract_address = a.contract_address AND h.contract_type = 'ERC1155' GROUP BY a.contract_address;

[User] Filter the results to only include contracts where the approval_count is greater than 20 and unique_holder_count is more than 5.

[Assistant] SELECT a.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT h.wallet_address) AS unique_holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all a LEFT JOIN nft_holders h ON h.contract_address = a.contract_address AND h.contract_type = 'ERC1155' GROUP BY a.contract_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 20 AND COUNT(DISTINCT h.wallet_address) > 5;

[User] Order the results by approval_count descending and limit to the top 5 contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT a.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT h.wallet_address) AS unique_holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all a LEFT JOIN nft_holders h ON h.contract_address = a.contract_address AND h.contract_type = 'ERC1155' GROUP BY a.contract_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 20 AND COUNT(DISTINCT h.wallet_address) > 5 ORDER BY approval_count DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest (
    blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, -- blockchain fields for the functionType  in contract
    address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- address fields for the functionType  in contract
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- decimals fields for the functionType  in contract
    symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, -- symbol fields for the functionType  in contract
    price real NOT NULL, -- price fields for the functionType  in contract
    timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL  -- timestamp fields for the functionType  in contract
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the log within the transaction
    type varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Operation: Type of event (deploy, mint, transfer, list)
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the inscription
    amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Amount to mint: States the amount of the inscription to operation. When operation is mint, has to be less or equal to "lim"
    from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address sending the inscription
    to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address receiving the inscription
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick varchar, wallet_address varchar, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] What is the history of incidents or accidents that occurred on platform 5 at station GHI?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the history of incidents or accidents on platform 5 at station GHI. My data is limited to the structural and operational details of the platforms, such as platform ID, station ID, and status. For incident history, you may need to consult a different database or contact the relevant authorities.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id.text, station_id.text, platform_number.text, track_number.text, status.text, length_meters.numeric, accessible.boolean )


[User] Which citizens have made successful payments and also have had at least one appointment scheduled? I want to see their first name, last name, total payment amount, and number of appointments.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(p.amount) AS total_payment_amount, COUNT(DISTINCT a.appointment_id) AS appointment_count
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id AND p.status = 'Succeeded'
JOIN government_services.appointments a ON c.citizen_id = a.citizen_id
GROUP BY c.citizen_id, c.first_name, c.last_name;

[User] Can you modify the result to include only citizens who have had at least 2 appointments and have paid more than 100 in total?

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(p.amount) AS total_payment_amount, COUNT(DISTINCT a.appointment_id) AS appointment_count
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id AND p.status = 'Succeeded'
JOIN government_services.appointments a ON c.citizen_id = a.citizen_id
GROUP BY c.citizen_id, c.first_name, c.last_name
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT a.appointment_id) >= 2 AND SUM(p.amount) > 100;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies (
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the agency
    agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- full name of the government agency
    jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Federal, State, County, City
    primary_contact_email character varying(128),
    main_phone_number character varying(32),
    website_url character varying(255),
    established_date date,
    parent_agency_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for hierarchical structure
    PRIMARY KEY (agency_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications (
    application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the application
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to services table
    submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the application was submitted
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Submitted, Processing, Approved, Rejected, Pending Info
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the status or details last changed
    assigned_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional)
    decision_date date, -- date when a final decision was made
    notes text, -- internal notes or citizen-provided comments
    reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- publicly visible reference number
    PRIMARY KEY (application_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document instance
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional, could be linked to citizen directly)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Passport Scan, Proof of Address, Birth Certificate
    file_reference text NOT NULL, -- reference to the stored file (e.g., S3 URL, internal path)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    expiry_date date,
    verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', -- e.g., Pending, Verified, Rejected
    verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table
    verification_timestamp timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (nullable if payment not for specific app)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (identifies what was paid for)
    amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount paid
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD',
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    payment_provider_reference character varying(128), -- transaction ID from payment gateway
    payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional, if assigned)
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to service_locations table (if physical)
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (optional, if related to specific service)
    scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL,
    scheduled_end_time timestamp,
    purpose text NOT NULL, -- reason for the appointment
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-Show
    booking_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Online, Phone, In-Person
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the appointment was booked
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional)
    message_subject character varying(255),
    message_body text NOT NULL,
    channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Email, SMS, Portal Message, Mail
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL,
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Queued, Sent, Delivered, Failed, Read
    related_entity_type character varying(50), -- e.g., Application, Appointment, Document Request
    related_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)


[User] For each transaction, find the next transaction initiated by the same sender. List the original transaction_id, the next transaction_id, the sender address, and the time difference in hours between them.

[Assistant]
SELECT t1.transaction_id AS original_tx,
       t2.transaction_id AS next_tx,
       t1.from_address,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (t2.timestamp - t1.timestamp)) / 3600 AS hours_diff
FROM transactions t1
JOIN transactions t2
  ON t1.from_address = t2.from_address
 AND t2.timestamp = (
       SELECT MIN(timestamp)
       FROM transactions t3
       WHERE t3.from_address = t1.from_address
         AND t3.timestamp > t1.timestamp
   );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, gas_used integer, gas_price numeric, block_number integer, timestamp timestamp, input_data text, status text, nonce integer )


[User] Get the number of direct reports for each manager, showing manager_id and report_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT manager_id,
       COUNT(*) AS report_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff
WHERE manager_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY manager_id;

[User] Exclude managers who have fewer than 2 direct reports.

[Assistant]
SELECT manager_id,
       COUNT(*) AS report_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff
WHERE manager_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY manager_id
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2;

[User] Also include the manager's full name alongside their ID.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.staff_id AS manager_id,
       m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name,
       COUNT(s.staff_id) AS report_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff s
JOIN hospitality_technology.staff m
  ON s.manager_id = m.staff_id
GROUP BY m.staff_id, m.first_name, m.last_name
HAVING COUNT(s.staff_id) >= 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, position character varying(100) NOT NULL, work_email character varying(255) UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(30), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, access_level integer NOT NULL, manager_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] Count the number of users for each location where the location is not empty.

[Assistant] SELECT location, COUNT(user_id) FROM social_media.users WHERE location IS NOT NULL AND location != '' GROUP BY location;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )


[User] Show me all claims handled by agents who were hired in the last 3 years, along with the agent's full name and agency.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years';

[User] Now filter this to only show claims that were settled for more than $10,000.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000;

[User] I also want to see how long it took to settle these claims (difference between reported_date and settlement_date).

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, (c.settlement_date - c.reported_date) AS days_to_settle, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000;

[User] Now order the results by the longest settlement time first.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, (c.settlement_date - c.reported_date) AS days_to_settle, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000 ORDER BY days_to_settle DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )


[User] Find transactions where the from_address is the same as the to_address (self-transactions) with values greater than 1 ETH (1e18 wei), showing transaction_id and value.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_id, value FROM web3.transactions WHERE from_address = to_address AND value > 1000000000000000000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id text PRIMARY KEY, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, gas_used int, gas_price numeric, block_number int, timestamp timestamp, input_data text, status text, nonce int )


[User] Show me the top 3 smart money addresses by profit across all chains, along with their most profitable token and chain information.

[Assistant]
SELECT address, profit, most_profit_token, chain
FROM smart_money_profit
ORDER BY profit DESC
LIMIT 3;

[User] Actually, I only want to see addresses from Ethereum chain with ROI over 30%.

[Assistant]
SELECT address, profit, most_profit_token, roi
FROM smart_money_profit
WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' AND roi > 30
ORDER BY profit DESC
LIMIT 3;

[User] Can you add their realized profit ratio and filter to only show results with profit over $100,000?

[Assistant]
SELECT address, profit, most_profit_token, roi, realized_ratio
FROM smart_money_profit
WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' AND roi > 30 AND profit > 100000
ORDER BY profit DESC
LIMIT 3;

[User] Now order these results by ROI in descending order instead of profit.

[Assistant]
SELECT address, profit, most_profit_token, roi, realized_ratio
FROM smart_money_profit
WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' AND roi > 30 AND profit > 100000
ORDER BY roi DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the user's address rank INT, -- the rank of the address in trade performance, value 1 expresses the best address. profit numeric(38,6), -- the profit user made in a month roi numeric(38,2), -- the roi of the user in a month realized_ratio numeric(38,2), -- the percentage of the user's realized profit most_profit_token character varying(100), -- the token symbol of the user's most profitable trade last_trade_time character varying(100), -- the last trade time of the user chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the address resides PRIMARY KEY (address, chain) )


[User] Show me all insurance products along with the number of distinct agents whose handled claims are for policies using that product. Include product_id, product_name, and agent_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.product_id, ip.product_name, COUNT(DISTINCT c.claim_handler_id) AS agent_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products ip
JOIN insurance.claims c ON c.policy_id IN (
    SELECT policy_id FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries WHERE policy_id IS NOT NULL
)
WHERE ip.product_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY ip.product_id, ip.product_name;

[User] Can you also add only products that are currently active and sort by agent_count descending?

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.product_id, ip.product_name, COUNT(DISTINCT c.claim_handler_id) AS agent_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products ip
JOIN insurance.claims c ON c.policy_id IN (
    SELECT policy_id FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries WHERE policy_id IS NOT NULL
)
WHERE ip.is_active = true
GROUP BY ip.product_id, ip.product_name
ORDER BY agent_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] List all customers who have two policies with overlapping coverage periods and show both policy numbers along with the overlap start and end dates.

[Assistant] SELECT p1.customer_id, p1.policy_number AS policy_number1, p2.policy_number AS policy_number2, GREATEST(p1.start_date, p2.start_date) AS overlap_start, LEAST(p1.end_date, p2.end_date) AS overlap_end FROM insurance.policies p1 JOIN insurance.policies p2 ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id AND p1.policy_id < p2.policy_id WHERE p1.start_date <= p2.end_date AND p2.start_date <= p1.end_date;

[User] Actually, I only want overlapping policies where both policies are currently active.

[Assistant] SELECT p1.customer_id, p1.policy_number AS policy_number1, p2.policy_number AS policy_number2, GREATEST(p1.start_date, p2.start_date) AS overlap_start, LEAST(p1.end_date, p2.end_date) AS overlap_end FROM insurance.policies p1 JOIN insurance.policies p2 ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id AND p1.policy_id < p2.policy_id WHERE p1.status = 'active' AND p2.status = 'active' AND p1.start_date <= p2.end_date AND p2.start_date <= p1.end_date;

[User] Also include the number of days of overlap as overlap_days.

[Assistant] SELECT p1.customer_id, p1.policy_number AS policy_number1, p2.policy_number AS policy_number2, GREATEST(p1.start_date, p2.start_date) AS overlap_start, LEAST(p1.end_date, p2.end_date) AS overlap_end, (LEAST(p1.end_date, p2.end_date) - GREATEST(p1.start_date, p2.start_date)) AS overlap_days FROM insurance.policies p1 JOIN insurance.policies p2 ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id AND p1.policy_id < p2.policy_id WHERE p1.status = 'active' AND p2.status = 'active' AND p1.start_date <= p2.end_date AND p2.start_date <= p1.end_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )


[User] List all managers (employees who have other employees reporting to them) along with the count of their direct reports, showing only those with more than 5 reports.

[Assistant] SELECT e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, COUNT(r.employee_id) as direct_reports_count FROM financial_services.employees e JOIN financial_services.employees r ON e.employee_id = r.manager_id WHERE e.status = 'Active' GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name HAVING COUNT(r.employee_id) > 5 ORDER BY direct_reports_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, branch_id text, email text, phone_extension text, hire_date date, termination_date date, manager_id text, status text )


[User] For each contract that has deployed tokens, show the contract address, the name and symbol of each token it deployed, and the deployment status of the contract.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.address AS contract_address, t.token_name, t.token_symbol, c.status AS contract_status
FROM web3.contracts c
JOIN web3.tokens t ON c.address = t.contract_address
ORDER BY c.address, t.token_symbol;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, abi text NOT NULL, bytecode text NOT NULL, deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id.text, contract_id.text, event_name.text, data.text, emitted_at.timestamp, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, to_address character varying(128), value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, gas_used integer NOT NULL, gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, block_number integer NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, input_data text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, nonce integer NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens ( token_id.text, contract_address.text, token_name.text, token_symbol.text, decimals.integer, total_supply.numeric )
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show the total amount paid for services in each category.

[Assistant] SELECT T2.category ,  SUM(T1.amount) FROM government_services.payments AS T1 JOIN government_services.services AS T2 ON T1.service_id  =  T2.service_id GROUP BY T2.category

[User] Can you only include payments with a status of 'Completed'?

[Assistant] SELECT T2.category ,  SUM(T1.amount) FROM government_services.payments AS T1 JOIN government_services.services AS T2 ON T1.service_id  =  T2.service_id WHERE T1.status  =  'Completed' GROUP BY T2.category

[User] Now only show categories where the total paid is greater than 500.

[Assistant] SELECT T2.category ,  SUM(T1.amount) FROM government_services.payments AS T1 JOIN government_services.services AS T2 ON T1.service_id  =  T2.service_id WHERE T1.status  =  'Completed' GROUP BY T2.category HAVING SUM(T1.amount)  >  500

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(20), primary_address text NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(32), registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean DEFAULT true, online_application_url character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (service_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, assigned_employee_id character varying(64), decision_date date, notes text, reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, PRIMARY KEY (application_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(32), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, access_level character varying(50), manager_employee_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (employee_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] List all appointments scheduled in the next 30 days with appointment_id, client_id, case_id, and any invoice_id linked to that case.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days';

[User] Change to include only appointments with status 'Scheduled' and invoices that are not fully paid.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid');

[User] Also include only those where the case_type is 'Corporate'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate';

[User] Finally, order by start_time ascending and return only the first 10 rows.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate'
ORDER BY a.start_time ASC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms (
    firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the law firm
    firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official name of the law firm
    address text NOT NULL, -- primary address of the firm
    phone character varying(32), -- firm's main phone number
    website character varying(255), -- firm's website URL
    founded_date date, -- date the firm was established
    managing_partner_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (optional)
    PRIMARY KEY (firm_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases (
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the case/matter
    case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- official case number (court or internal)
    case_name text NOT NULL, -- descriptive name or title for the case
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (primary lawyer responsible)
    case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Litigation, Corporate, Family Law, IP
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Pending, On Hold, Appealed
    date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the case was formally opened
    date_closed timestamp, -- date the case was closed (nullable)
    description text, -- detailed description of the case
    court_jurisdiction character varying(128), -- court or jurisdiction if applicable
    PRIMARY KEY (case_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices (
    invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the invoice
    invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- user-facing invoice number
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, could be general retainer)
    issue_date date NOT NULL, -- date the invoice was generated
    due_date date NOT NULL, -- date the payment is due
    total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total amount due on the invoice
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Draft, Sent, Paid, Partially Paid, Overdue, Void
    payment_date timestamp, -- date the invoice was fully paid (nullable)
    notes text, -- additional notes or terms on the invoice
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, if related to a specific case)
    start_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled start date and time
    end_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled end date and time
    location text, -- location of the meeting (address or virtual link)
    subject character varying(255), -- subject or purpose of the appointment
    notes text, -- additional notes for the appointment
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Canceled, Rescheduled
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] List all patients who have non-primary insurance plans from providers containing 'Care' in their name, including the policy number and expiration date.

[Assistant] SELECT pi.patient_id, pi.policy_number, pi.expiration_date FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans ip ON pi.plan_id = ip.plan_id WHERE pi.is_primary = false AND ip.insurance_provider LIKE '%Care%';

[User] Actually, I need to see only those plans that will expire within the next 90 days.

[Assistant] SELECT pi.patient_id, pi.policy_number, pi.expiration_date FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans ip ON pi.plan_id = ip.plan_id WHERE pi.is_primary = false AND ip.insurance_provider LIKE '%Care%' AND pi.expiration_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND (CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '90 days');

[User] Can you also include the insurance provider name in the results?

[Assistant] SELECT pi.patient_id, ip.insurance_provider, pi.policy_number, pi.expiration_date FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans ip ON pi.plan_id = ip.plan_id WHERE pi.is_primary = false AND ip.insurance_provider LIKE '%Care%' AND pi.expiration_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND (CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '90 days');

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] Show me all intercity routes with their origin and destination locations, including the city and country for each location.

[Assistant] SELECT r.route_id, r.route_number, r.type, orig.name AS origin_name, orig.city AS origin_city, orig.country AS origin_country, dest.name AS destination_name, dest.city AS destination_city, dest.country AS destination_country FROM transportation.routes r JOIN transportation.locations orig ON r.origin_location_id = orig.location_id JOIN transportation.locations dest ON r.destination_location_id = dest.location_id WHERE r.type = 'Intercity Train';

[User] Now filter these results to only show routes where both origin and destination are in the same country, and include the distance in kilometers.

[Assistant] SELECT r.route_id, r.route_number, r.distance_km, orig.city AS origin_city, dest.city AS destination_city, orig.country FROM transportation.routes r JOIN transportation.locations orig ON r.origin_location_id = orig.location_id JOIN transportation.locations dest ON r.destination_location_id = dest.location_id WHERE r.type = 'Intercity Train' AND orig.country = dest.country;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes (
    route_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the route
    route_number character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- public-facing route number/name
    description text, -- description of the route
    origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the starting location
    destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the ending location
    distance_km numeric(10, 2), -- estimated distance in kilometers
    estimated_duration_minutes integer, -- estimated travel time in minutes
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., City Bus, Intercity Train, Cargo Delivery
    PRIMARY KEY (route_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id.text, name.text, type.text, address_line1.text, city.text, state_province.text, postal_code.text, country.text, latitude.numeric, longitude.numeric, timezone.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, service_date.date, odometer_reading.integer, service_type.text, description.text, cost.numeric, mechanic_name.text, next_service_due_date.date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id text PRIMARY KEY, passenger_id text, trip_id text, seat_number text, booking_time timestamp, status text, fare numeric, payment_transaction_id text, special_requests text )


[User] What is the maintenance schedule for platform 3 at station DEF for the next month?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the maintenance schedule for platforms. The data I have only includes static information about platform details such as ID, station, number, track, status, length, and accessibility. For maintenance schedules, you may need to consult the station management or relevant department.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id text, station_id text, platform_number text, track_number text, status text, length_meters numeric, accessible boolean )


[User] List all agencies that do not have a website URL specified. Return their agency_id, agency_name, and main_phone_number.

[Assistant] SELECT agency_id, agency_name, main_phone_number FROM government_services.agencies WHERE website_url IS NULL OR website_url = '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )


[User] For each patient, show the total number of diagnoses they have received, along with their patient ID and the ID of their latest diagnosis. Join with the diagnoses table.

[Assistant]
SELECT patient_id, COUNT(diagnosis_id) AS diagnosis_count, MAX(diagnosis_id) AS latest_diagnosis_id
FROM healthcare.diagnoses
GROUP BY patient_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )