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[
{
"input":"Skathi may have been formed from debris knocked off of Phoebe by big impacts at some point in the solar system's history.",
"output":"Skathi may have been formed from debris knocked off Phoebe by large impacts at some point in the solar system's history.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In the table the elements are placed in the order of their atomic numbers starting with the lowest number. The atomic number of an element is the same as the number of electrons or protons in that particular atom.",
"output":"Elements are listed in order of increasing atomic number (i.e., the number of protons in the atomic nucleus).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In British English very large venues suitable for major trade shows are known as exhibition centres.",
"output":"Very large venues, suitable for major trade shows, are sometimes known as' exhibition centres'.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In contemporary history, the third millennium is a period of time that commenced on January 1, 2001, and will end on December 31, 3000, of the Gregorian calendar.",
"output":"The 3rd millennium started on January 1, 2001, and will end on December 31, 3000.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"On July 1, McCartney overdubbed lead vocals onto take 30, and added more vocals and chimes on July 15.",
"output":"On 1 July McCartney overdubbed lead vocals onto take 30, and added more vocals and chimes on 15 July.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Finn got his chance in the late 1970s after replacing singer songwriter Phil Judd in his brother Tim Finn's band Split Enz.",
"output":"Finn rose to prominence in the late 1970s after replacing singer songwriter Phil Judd in his brother Tim Finn's band Split Enz.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"King Edward VII 9 November 1841 1910, 6 May Married 1863, Princess Alexandra of Denmark; had issue.",
"output":"King Edward VII 9 November 1841 6 May 1910 Married 1863, Princess Alexandra of Denmark; had issue.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Lead (II) acetate is a chemical compound composed of lead and acetate ions.",
"output":"Lead (II) acetate is a chemical compound, a white crystalline substance with a sweetish taste.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Pf\u00e4ffikon is one of the twelve districts of the German-speaking canton of Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland.",
"output":"Pf\u00e4ffikon District is one of the twelve districts of the German-speaking canton of Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1648 - The Treaty of M\u00fcnster is signed, ending the Eighty Years War between the Netherlands and Spain.",
"output":"1648 & ndash; Eighty Years' War: The Treaty of M\u00fcnster and Osnabr\u00fcck is signed, ending the conflict between the Netherlands and Spain.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"where is the angle between the force and the displacement vector.",
"output":"If the force and the displacement are in the same direction, the work is positive. If the force and the displacement are in opposite directions the work is negative.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Moral reasoning is a topic studied in psychology and in moral philosophy.",
"output":"Moral reasoning is a study in psychology that overlaps with moral philosophy. It is also called Moral development.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Davies, p. 28 Federation Square now occupies its site.",
"output":"Federation Square now occupies its site.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"With Thompson in goal, the Mustangs defeated Currie Army 8 \u00e2 \"4 to tie the best-of-five series at two wins apiece.",
"output":"With Thompson in goal, the Mustangs won against Currie Army, 8 \u00e2 \"4, to tie the best-of-five series at two wins each.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Brookhurst is a census-designated place (CDP) in Natrona County, Wyoming, United States.",
"output":"Brookhurst is a census-designated place in Natrona County, Wyoming, USA.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In either case, it was not until after 700 that Christian civilisation reemerged in the region.",
"output":"It was not until after 700 that Christian civilisation started to grow again in the region.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Stroie\u00c5 ti is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.",
"output":"Stroie\u00c5 ti is a commune located in Suceava County, Romania.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Schwabacher was a blackletter form that was much used in early German print typefaces.",
"output":"Schwabacher was a black-letter form that was much used in early German print typefaces.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sea snakes, which are also elapids, have adapted to a marine way of life in different ways and to various degrees.",
"output":"In the water Sea snakes, which are also elapids, have adapted to a marine way of life in different ways.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In August 2009, Ivory was kicked off the Washington State team.",
"output":"In August 2009, Ivory was dismissed from the Washington State team for violating team rules.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"DaMarcus Lamont Beasley (born May 24, 1982) is an American soccer player who plays for Hannover 96.",
"output":"DaMarcus Beasley (born May 24 1982 in Fort Wayne, Indiana) is an American football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is the first most used subway system in the world in terms of annual passenger rides.",
"output":"Tokyo Metro (,) is one of two rapid transit systems making up the Tokyo subway system, the other being Toei.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A second Air Force plane on October 2 found 71 m winds with a pressure of 997 h. By October 3, Ernesto was not identifiable after merging with an extratropical low.",
"output":"A second Air Force plane on October 2 found 70 mph winds with a pressure of 997 mbar. By October 3, Ernesto was no longer recognized after combining itself with an extratropical low.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The first Formula 1 Japanese Grand Prix, in 1976, was held at the Fuji Speedway, 40 m west of Yokohama.",
"output":"The first Formula 1 Japanese Grand Prix, in, was held at the Fuji Speedway, west of Yokohama.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"VCs of the First World War: Gallipoli, p. 116 The family moved to Wedderburn, Victoria when he was five years old, where he went the local school.",
"output":"VCs of the First World War: Gallipoli, p. 116 His family moved to Wedderburn, Victoria when he was five years old, where he attended the local school before working with his father as a haulage contractor.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Barry Michael George (born 15 April 1960, also known as Barry Bulsara) is a British man who was wrongly convicted on 2 July 2001 of the murder of British television presenter Jill Dando.",
"output":"Barry George (born 15 April 1960) is a British criminal who was put in prison for 8 years for the murder of Jill Dando.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It flows through Srinagar and the Wular Lake before entering Pakistan from Kashmir through a deep narrow gorge.",
"output":"It flows through Srinagar and the Wular lake before entering Pakistan through a deep narrow gorge.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It has the largest land area any of the members.",
"output":"France is one of the founding members of the European Union, and has the largest land area of all members.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":1,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The oceanic crust of the sheet is different from its continental crust.",
"output":"The making of new continental crust is linked to times of major orogeny or mountain building.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"IOC Recognition In 1999, FIDE was recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).",
"output":"In 1999 the FIDE was recognised by the International Olympic Committee.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1966 & ndash; An Air India Boeing 707 jet crashes on Mont Blanc, on the border between France and Italy, killing 117.",
"output":"1966 - An Air India Boeing 707 jet crashes on Mont Blanc, on the border between France and Italy, killing 117",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"One is Indian word for \"laughing waters\", \"Minnehaha,\" and one is Greek word for \"city\", \"polis.\"",
"output":"One is the Indian word for \"laughing waters\", \"Minnehaha,\" and one is Greek word for \"city\", \"polis.\"",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"2006 Each of the five original members were selected through auditions.",
"output":"Each of the five original members were selected through auditions.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Windows Update is a feature found in Microsoft Windows (after Windows 98) that lets the user update their copy of windows.",
"output":"Microsoft attributed the sales success of Windows 98 in part to Windows Update.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Since then they have changed their name to Palladium and played alongside Amy Winehouse, Mika and The Thrills.",
"output":"Since then they have changed their name to Palladium and played alongside Amy Winehouse, Mika and The Thrills The Kooks.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is the longest river in Antarctica.",
"output":"It is the largest river in Antarctica, and at 25 miles (40 km) in length, it is also the longest.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saramago's novels often deal with fantastic scenarios, such as that in his 1986 novel The Stone Raft, in which the Iberian Peninsula breaks off from the rest of Europe and sails around the Atlantic Ocean.",
"output":"Saramago uses for his works fantastic scenarios. In his 1986 novel, The Stone Raft, the Iberian Peninsula breaks off from the rest of Europe and sails about the Atlantic Ocean.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"John Lennon\\\/Plastic Ono Band is the first solo album by English rock musician John Lennon.",
"output":"John Lennon\\\/Plastic Ono Band is the debut solo album by English rock musician John Lennon.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Completely black-coloured Cybermen were seen briefly in Attack of the Cybermen.",
"output":"Disguised black-coloured Cybermen were seen briefly in \"Attack of the Cybermen\".",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The fruit is an oblong pod, 2 - 3 centimetres (about 1 inch) long, containing several seeds.",
"output":"The fruit is an oblong pod, 2 - 3 centimetres (1 in) long, containing several seeds.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.",
"output":"Sainte-Genevi \u00e8ve is a commune in the Aisne d\u00e9partment in Picardy in northern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In many decapods, however, one pair of legs has enlarged pincers; the claws are called chelae, so those legs may be called chelipeds.",
"output":"In many decapods, however, one pair of legs has large pinching claws; the claws are called chelae, so those legs may be called chelipeds.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Teneur is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He has played for Brazil national football team at the 1930 FIFA World Cup finals.",
"output":"Te\u00f3philo Bettencourt Pereira (born 9 August, 1906) is a former Brazilian football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Initially marketed as a duo that can sing, rap, and dance, their early works featured bubblegum pop and upbeat techno music.",
"output":"He said the two had hard time getting along for first few years of their career on the show \"Yah Shim Man Man,\" which aired on July 10.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"She is one of the most known athletes in South Korea.",
"output":"She is one of the most highly recognized athletes and media figures in South Korea.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":3,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Because the climate in the basaltic areas is too cold for really reliable cropping (Nimmitabel has had frosts in January), the main industry is raising sheep and beef cattle.",
"output":"Because the climate in the basaltic areas is too cold for crops, the main industry is raising sheep and beef cattle.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The members were Brian May (guitar), Roger Taylor (drums) and Tim Staffell (bass and vocals). When Tim Staffell left the band, Freddie Mercury replaced him and the band became Queen.",
"output":"The group included Tim Staffell as singer and bassist, and, later, drummer Roger Taylor, who also went on to play for Queen.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Emoto-Tronic Furby The latest species of Furby was released in August 2005.",
"output":"Emoto-Tronic Furby The latest kinds of Furby were released in August 2005.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Butterfly gardening is often aimed at inviting those butterflies and moths to lay eggs as well.",
"output":"Butterfly gardening is often done to invite those butterflies and moths to lay eggs as well.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Demetri Martin (born May 25, 1973) is a Greek-American comedian, actor, artist, musician, writer and humorist.",
"output":"Martin is best known for his work as a standup comedian and as a contributor on The Daily Show.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"After, her husband retired as the president, they moved to Houston, Texas. There they live in a big house in Kennebunkport, Maine.",
"output":"Since leaving the White House, she and her husband reside in Houston, Texas and at the Bush Compound in Kennebunkport, Maine.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"December 13 & ndash; The Order of the Dragon is founded under King Sigismund of Hungary.",
"output":"December 4 - Valentina Visconti, wife of Louis of Valois, Duke of Orl\u00e9ans",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sill\u00e9 - le-Philippe is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays-de-la-Loire in north-western France.",
"output":"Sill\u00e9 - le-Philippe is a commune.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A third and final direct-to-video sequel, Leroy & Stitch, was released on June 27, 2006 as the conclusion to the TV series.",
"output":"A third and final direct-to-video sequel, Leroy & Stitch, was released in June 2006 and ended the TV series.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Robert Leroy Johnson (May 8, 1911 \u00e2 \"August 16, 1938) was an American blues singer and musician.",
"output":"Robert Johnson, born Robert Leroy Johnson (May 8, 1911 \u00e2 \"August 16, 1938) is one of the most famous Delta blues musicians.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"about 150-200 million people in the world are infected with hepatitis C. Hepatitis C is the leading cause of liver transplants in the United States.",
"output":"An estimated 270-300 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C. Hepatitis C is not known to cause disease in other animals. No vaccine against hepatitis C is currently available.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These three gifts signify that the emperor is the descendant of Amaterasu herself.",
"output":"These three gifts mean to the world that the emperor is the descendant of Amaterasu herself.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"is a train station located in the Takadanobaba area of Tokyo's Shinjuku ward.",
"output":"Takadanobaba Station (,) is a Railway station of JR East, Tokyo Metro, and Seibu Railway in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In August 2 1963, by decree 11.608, was created the Men's High School of Santa Cruz, after a proposal by the Rotary Club of the city and the Governor of the Department of Santa Cruz, Carlos Cardoen.",
"output":"On August 2, 1963, by decree 11.608, was created the Men's High School of Santa Cruz, after a proposal by the Rotary Club of the city and the Governor of the Department of Santa Cruz, Carlos Cardoen.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sendets, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques d\u00e9partement in the southwestern part of France.",
"output":"Sendets is a commune in the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques department in south-western France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Booker T. & the M.G. 's is an instrumental R&B band that was influential in shaping the sound of southern soul and Memphis soul.",
"output":"Booker T. & the M.G. 's are a rhythm and blues (R&B) music band that are important in the history of soul music.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sant 'Antonino is not to be confused with the municipality of Sant' Antonio in the same district.",
"output":"For Sant 'Antonino in France, see Sant' Antonino, Haute-Corse. Not to be confused with the municipality of Sant 'Antonio in the same district.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He became famous in 1985 after being cast as Mike Seaver in the ABC television sitcom Growing Pains.",
"output":"He became famous after being cast as \"Michael Seaver\" in the 1985 television series Growing Pains.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Folk rock music is a mixture of folk music with modern rock music.",
"output":"Electric folk also gave rise to the subgenre of Medieval folk rock and the fusion genres of folk punk and folk metal.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"At the European elections in 2005 there was a crime in Malmeneich. A citizen went to elect five times.",
"output":"At the European elections in 2005, a citizen of Malmeneich was caught after voting five times.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"All even perfect numbers have a very precise form; odd perfect numbers either do not exist or are rare.",
"output":"Even perfect numbers have a very precise form; odd perfect numbers are rare, if indeed they do exist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The word comes from the Greek word (bombos), an onomatopoetic term with approximately the same meaning as \"boom\" in English.",
"output":"The word bomb comes from the Greek word (bombas), an onomatopoeic term with almost the same meaning as \"boom\" in English.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Rouvroy-sur-Serre is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.",
"output":"Rouvroy-sur-Serre is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Some phagocytes then move to the body's lymph nodes and show the bacterial parts to white blood cells called lymphocytes.",
"output":"Some phagocytes then travel to the body's lymph nodes and display the material to white blood cells called lymphocytes.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Vivien Leigh (November 5, 1913 \u00e2 \"July 7, 1967) was an English actress.",
"output":"Vivien Leigh, Lady Olivier (5 November 1913 \u00e2 \"7 July 1967) was an English actress.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Chahar Mahaal and Bakhtiari Shahrekord 842,002 6 Until 1973 was part of Isfahan province.",
"output":"Bushehr 22,743 816,115 35.9 9 Chahar Mahaal and BakhtiariOriginally part of Isfahan province.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Huntsville's quick growth was from wealth generated by the cotton and railroad industries.",
"output":"Huntsville's quick growth was generated by the cotton and railroad industries.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Moyet reunited with Clarke as Yazoo for of live tour during 2008.",
"output":"Moyet reunited with Clarke as Yazoo for a series of live dates during the summer of 2008.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He is the son of gospel singer Willie Norwood and Sonja Bates-Norwood, the cousin of rapper Snoop Dogg and the younger brother of R&B singer Brandy.",
"output":"He is the son of gospel singer Willie Norwood and Sonja Bates-Norwood, the younger brother of R&B singer Brandy and first cousin of Snoop Dogg.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"NSK Neustadt Prize for Childrens Literature 2007 \\* Astrid Lindgren Award for Lifetime Achievement 2006",
"output":"NSK Neustadt Prize for Children's Literature 2007 \\* Astrid Lindgren Award for Lifetime Achievement 2006",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The chrysalis is shiny white with small black spots. It has a variable amount of brown markings and has orange and gold projections.",
"output":"The chrysalis is mainly shiny white, with small black spots, a variable amount of brown markings, and orange and gold tubercules.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":3,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He belongs to the art group \"FOSTER BROTHERS\" together with two other famous artists - Andrey Efi and Eugeny Lindin.",
"output":"He belongs to the art group \"FOSTER BROTHERS\" together with two other artists - Andrey Efi and Eugeny Lindin.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Their maritime-based trade and interactions with the Papuans to the north and the Australian Aboriginal communities have maintained a steady cultural diffusion between the three societal groups, dating back thousands of years at least.",
"output":"They traded with the Papuans to the north and the Australian Aboriginal people for thousands of years.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sapindaceae, also known as the soapberry family, is a family of flowering plant including maple, horse chestnut and lychee.",
"output":"Sapindaceae, also known as the soapberry family, is a family of flowering plants in the order Sapindales. There are about 140-150 genera with 1400-2000 species, including maple, horse chestnut and lychee.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Angelo Schiavio (born 15 October 1905 - died 17 April 1990) is a former Italian football player.",
"output":"Angelo Schiavio (15 October 1905 - 17 April 1990) was an Italian football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The act specified that new flag designs should become official on the first July 4 (Independence Day) following admission of one or more new states. The most recent change, from 49 stars to 50, occurred in 1960 when the present design was chosen, after Hawaii gained statehood in August 1959.",
"output":"Hawaii joined on 21 August 1959 so the flag with 50 stars that is used today was not flown until 4 July 1960.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Takashi Kano (October 31, 1920 - June 4, 2000) was a Japanese football player.",
"output":"Takashi Kano (born 31 October 1920) is a former Japanese football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Overall, the manufacturing sector employs 5,000 people in Auburn.",
"output":"Overall, the manufacturing sector accounts for some 5,000 jobs in Auburn.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He committed suicide on May 23, 2009, by jumping from a cliff.",
"output":"Roh committed suicide on 23 May 2009 by jumping from a mountain cliff, after leaving a suicide note.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"WNYC - New Sounds: Program # 2294 (June 08, 2004) References and further reading Article \"P\u00e9rotin\", in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed.",
"output":"References The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are five carpels arranged in a star in the middle of the fruit. Every carpel has one to three seeds.",
"output":"The center of the fruit contains five carpels arranged in a five-point star, each carpel containing one to three seeds.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":2,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint - \u00c3 tienne-de-Lugdar \u00c3 s is a commune in the Ard\u00c3 che department in southern France.",
"output":"Saint - \u00c3 tienne-de-Lugdar \u00c3 s is a commune in the Ard\u00c3 che d\u00c3 partement in southern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"\"Rolling in the Deep\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele. It is from her second studio album, 21.",
"output":"\"Rolling in the Deep\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele from her second studio album 21.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and journalist.",
"output":"Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is an English politician and journalist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Nelson Mandela announced the formation of this new group, The Global Elders, in a speech he delivered on the occasion of his 89th birthday.",
"output":"Nelson Mandela announced this new group, The Global Elders, in a speech he on his 89th birthday.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Scottish police forces provide all other police services to the public of Scotland.",
"output":"These forces provide the majority of police services to the public of Scotland.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The province is full of reminders of the Cuban Revolution, and the Cuban Wars of Independence, plaques in the mountain commemorating the 1959 struggle against Fulgencio Batista.",
"output":"The province is full of reminders of the Cuban Revolution, and the Cuban Wars of Independence. There are many plaques in the mountains that commemorate the struggle against Fulgencio Batista.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Venice is a place in western Los Angeles, California, United States.",
"output":"Venice is a district on the Westside of Los Angeles, California, United States.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Numbering One demonstrator and ten production locomotives were built, numbered 7079 and 7069-7078 by the LMS.",
"output":"One demonstrator and ten production locomotives were built, numbered 7079 and 7069-7078 by the LMS.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Then-Deputy Prime Minister Toh Chin Chye discussed the creation of the national flag in a 1989 interview:",
"output":"The flag was conceived and created by a committee headed by then Deputy Prime Minister, Dr Toh Chin Chye.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In the 1960s, Dino De Laurentiis built his own studio facilities, although these financially collapsed during the 1970s.",
"output":"In the 1960s, De Laurentiis built his own studio facilities.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He is the first black governor of New York and the first legally blind governor of any state.",
"output":"Wonkette: Nation Mourns: David Paterson Is n't First Blind Governor After All",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"However, the three are attacked by a minotaur who appears to kill Sally, since she is unable to enter the camp.",
"output":"During their trip to the camp, Percy tries to learn about his father from Sally, but they are attacked by a Minotaur.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Maya influence can be detected from Honduras, Guatemala, Northern El Salvador and to as far as central Mexico, more than 1000 km (625 miles) from the Maya area.",
"output":"Maya influence can be found as far as central Mexico, more than 1000 km (625 miles) from the Maya area.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Atari Jaguar CD or Jag CD was a CD-ROM peripheral for the Atari Jaguar video game console.",
"output":"The Atari Jaguar CD is a Video game console Peripheral releaced as an CD based add on for the Atari Jaguar in 1995.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1655 - Saturns largest moon, Titan, is discovered by Christian Huygens.",
"output":"1655 & ndash; Saturn's largest moon, Titan, is discovered by Christiaan Huygens.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Paper production was a large contributor to the rise of the commune and was the main industry for a long period of time.",
"output":"The De\u00fbme passes through Saint-Marcel and flows into the Cance with Annonay.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Their oil can be made into margarine and cooking oils. Baleen was used to stiffen corsets, as parasol ribs, and to crease paper.",
"output":"Their oil was used to make margarine and cooking oils, whilst their baleen was used to stiffen corsets, as parasol ribs and to crease paper.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint-Genest-Lachamp is a commune in the Ard\u00e8che d\u00e9partement in southern France.",
"output":"Saint-Genest-Lachamp is a commune in the Ard\u00e8che department in southern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Then, on December 21, 1994, the volcano spewed gas and ash which was carried as far as away by prevailing winds.",
"output":"On December 21, 1994 the volcano threw out gas and ash which was carried as far as 25 km away by the wind.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The first recorded use of rose as a color name in English was in 1382.",
"output":"Etymology of rose The first recorded use of rose as a color name in English was in 1382.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Therefore, in order to help treat sickness, he pushed for the draining of swamps and the cooling of sickrooms.",
"output":"So, to help treat sickness, he advocated for the draining of swamps and the cooling of sickrooms.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Since 1991 the insignia be returned upon the recipient's death.",
"output":"Since 1991, it has been required that the insignia be returned upon the recipient's death.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It also sparked the beginnings of groups such as the Mormons, the Restoration Movement and the Holiness movement.",
"output":"It also sparked the beginnings of Restorationist groups such as the Mormons and the Holiness movement.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Drew Canulette - engineer (Fopp)",
"output":"Drew Canulette - engineering on Fopp",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He or she is the same as an Executive Officer in the United States Army.",
"output":"He or she is thus the equivalent of an Executive Officer in the United States Army.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 - December 26, 1972) was the 33rd President of the United States (1945 \u00e2 \"1953).",
"output":"Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 - December 26, 1972) was the 33rd President of the United States, from 1945 to 1953.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He lead the Canucks in scoring through the early part of the season, until a fractured jaw forced him to miss 20 games.",
"output":"He led the Canucks in scoring through the early part of the season, until a fractured jaw forced him to miss 20 games.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"During Professor Mellos first year in Boulder, David Hirsh decided to take a position in industry.",
"output":"During his first year in Boulder, David Hirsh decided to take a position in industry.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"And as the mountain rose through millions of years, the stream continued its path by cutting the rising mountain.",
"output":"And when the mountain rose through millions of years, the stream continued its path by cutting the rising mountain.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Mario Bertini (born 7 January 1944) is a former Italian footballer defender \/ midfielder.",
"output":"Mario Bertini (born 7 January, 1944) is a former Italian football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is part of the Macon metropolitan area, and the county seat of Bibb County.",
"output":"It is among the largest metropolitan areas in Georgia, and the county seat of Bibb County.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Other than its orbit, radius of 41 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 almost nothing is known about it.",
"output":"Unfortunately, other than its orbit, radius of 41 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 virtually nothing is known about it.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It borders on (clockwise from the North) the Netherlands and the Belgian provinces of Limburg, Flemish Brabant and East Flanders.",
"output":"It borders on the Netherlands and the Belgian provinces of Limburg, Flemish Brabant and East Flanders.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Almost all of Great Britain's public clocks were using GMT by 1855.",
"output":"The vast majority of Great Britain's public clocks were being synchronised using GMT by 1855.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Navarro and the other members of Red Hot Chili Peppers did not work together very well. The other members asked Navarro to leave the band in 1998, after one album.",
"output":"After Navarro's departure in early 1998, the Red Hot Chili Peppers were on the verge of breaking up.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Other smaller rivers include Old Kumar, Arial khan, Gorai, Chandana, Bhubanshwar and Lohartek.",
"output":"The main rivers are Padma, Old Kumar, Arial Khan, Gorai, Chandana, Bhubanshwar and Lohartek.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Ledinghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Rajesh Kapoor then takes Om to the hospital with them; but Om dies of his injuries.",
"output":"Rajesh takes Om to the hospital as well, but he dies on the operating table.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"William Boyd Watterson II (b. July 5, 1958), known as Bill Watterson, is an American cartoonist and the author of the influential and popular comic strip Calvin and Hobbes.",
"output":"William B. Watterson II (born July 5, 1958) is an American artist and cartoonist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"History of San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica, by Spanish Abroad, Inc..",
"output":"San Jos\u00e9 is also the headquarters of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Casineria was a tetrapod which lived 340 million years ago in the Mississippian epoch.",
"output":"Casineria was a tetrapod which lived 340 million years ago in the Mississippian.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Later the two laid the foundation for the political unification of Spain under their grandson, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor.",
"output":"Her husband was Ferdinand II of Aragon and her grandson Carlos I of Spain (Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sara Bareilles () (born December 7, 1979) is an American singer\/songwriter who is most famous for her song \"Love Song\" (2007).",
"output":"Sara Beth Bareilles (; born December 7, 1979) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"She lived in the old Italian Legation which had been changed into flats for the leading \"foreign friends\".",
"output":"She lived in the old Italian Legation which had been converted into flats for the leading \"foreign friends\".",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Munich U-Bahn is a underground railway network in the city of Munich, Germany.",
"output":"The Munich U-Bahn system is an electric rail rapid transit network in Munich, Germany.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sinhala is spoken by about 19 million people in Sri Lanka, about 16 million of them are native speakers.",
"output":"Sinhala is also spoken by other ethnic groups in Sri Lanka, totalling about 3 million.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Monroe wrote in My Story that she did not want to meet him, fearing a stereotypical jock.",
"output":"Monroe wrote in My Story that she did not want to meet him because she thought he might be a stereotypical jock.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Since the late 1950s, the city has experienced significant immigration, firstly from southern Italy, then from other nationalities, the most notable being a large Chinese community which first arrived in the late 1980s.",
"output":"Since the late 1950s, the city has had a big amount of immigration, first from southern Italy, then other countries.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"If a mal lands on circle that another mal of the own team exist, two mals can make a group, and move together. The team that all of their mals arrives the start point again becomes the winner of game.",
"output":"If a mal lands on a station occupied by the own team, these mals can form a group and travel together from that point on.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A small area of convection developed on a trough of low pressure in mid-January off Brazil.",
"output":"A small area of convection developed on a trough of low pressure in mid January off Brazil.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The selection was held in Birmingham, United Kingdom in 1991.",
"output":"The host city selection was held in Birmingham, United Kingdom, on June 15, 1991, at the 97th IOC session.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The thorax is a part of an animal's body that is between the head and the abdomen.",
"output":"The thorax is a division of an animal's body that lies between the head and the abdomen.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Castleton has the nickname Gem of the Peaks.",
"output":"Castleton is a honeypot village in the Derbyshire Peak District, in England.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":3,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"French control of the area ended in 1763 after the French and Indian War.",
"output":"French control over the area ended in 1763 with the conclusion of the French and Indian War.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Bedous is a commune of the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques department in south-western France.",
"output":"Bedous is a commune of the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques d\u00e9partement in the southwestern part of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Fossil members of Loxodonta have only been found in Africa, where they developed in the middle Pliocene.",
"output":"At about 40 to 60 years of age the elephant no longer has teeth and will likely die of starvation, a common cause of death.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Gerald Vanenburg (born 5 March, 1964) is a former Dutch football player.",
"output":"Gerald Mervin Vanenburg (born March 5, 1964 in Utrecht, Utrecht) is a former Dutch football player, who played as a right winger.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There were also many Belgian Kasernes located in Soest itself.",
"output":"There were also several Belgian Kasernes located in Soest itself.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He is a former federal prosecutor and a former member of the United States House of Representatives.",
"output":"Robert Laurence \"Bob\" Barr, Jr. (born November 5, 1948) is a former federal prosecutor and a former member of the United States House of Representatives.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Pentagram, pentacle The pentagram figured in a heavily symbolic Arthurian romance: it appears on the shield of Sir Gawain in the 14th century poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.",
"output":"In Sir Gawain and The Green Knight, the pentagram is mentioned as a symbol for Gawain's good character and truth.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Veins carry blood to the heart and enter the heart through the vena cava. Other important veins are the coronary veins and renal veins.",
"output":"; Pulmonary veins The pulmonary veins are a set of veins that deliver oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It was one of the second wave of groups to come from The Elephant 6 Recording Company.",
"output":"Fronted by Kevin Barnes, it was among the second wave of groups to emerge from The Elephant 6 Recording Company.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Egyptian government continues to be controlled by rebel leader, Berkuk.",
"output":"The Egyptian government continues to be controlled by rebel leader Berkuk.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Keeping the surprise, he had in store for the second game to himself, Veeck apologized.",
"output":"Keeping the surprise he had in store for the second game to himself, Veeck just meekly apologized.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"C.L. Barber, \"Shakespearian Comedy in the Comedy of Errors,\" College English 25.7 (1964), p. 493.",
"output":"Barber, C.L. \"Shakespearian Comedy in the Comedy of Errors,\" College English 25.7 (1964), pp.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"For 1974 Marlboro dissolved its sponsorship of both teams and became famously associated with the McLaren team, which brought it its first constructors' championship and its drivers title for Emerson Fittipaldi.",
"output":"For season Marlboro ended its sponsorship of both teams. Marlboro became associated with the McLaren team.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"One of Chrome's differentiating features is the New Tab Page, which can replace the browser home page and is displayed when a new tab is created.",
"output":"; New Tab Page Chrome replaces the browser home page which is displayed when a new tab is created with a New Tab Page.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Hucqueliers is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Taipei 101, formerly known as the Taipei World Financial Center, is a landmark skyscraper located in Xinyi District, Taipei, Taiwan.",
"output":"Taipei 101 is 101-floor building located in Taipei, Republic of China (Taiwan).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The half-hour long program was first shown on Monday, July 22, 1996.",
"output":"The half-hour long show premiered on July 21, 1996, and was hosted by Craig Kilborn until December 1998.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"References External links Frederick Griffith Lancet, (3 May 1941): 588.",
"output":"References Other websites Frederick Griffith Lancet, (3 May 1941): 588.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Commander in chief of the Australian Defense Force is therefore currently Her Excellency Quentin Bryce as the Governor General of Australia whilst the Queen of Australia is not in command of the military.",
"output":"The Commander in chief of the Australian Defense Force is now Her Excellency Quentin Bryce as the Governor General of Australia. The Queen of Australia is not in command of the military.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Events and Trends Thomas Neale designed the roundabout of Seven Dials.",
"output":"Events and Trends Thomas Neale designed Seven Dials The Salem Witchcraft Trials are held in Massachusetts Bay Colony (1692).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Unfortunately, other than its orbit, radius of 36 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 almost nothing is known about it.",
"output":"Unfortunately, other than its orbit, radius of 36 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 virtually nothing is known about it.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"117 1762 to 1771 Empress Go-Sakuramachi Toshiko Titsingh, p. 419.",
"output":"117 1762 to 1771 Empress Go-Sakuramachi Toshiko Traditional dates.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"While historians concur that the result was not manipulated, the voting process was neither free nor secret.",
"output":"Most historians agree that the result was not fixed, but the voting process was neither free nor secret.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Charles VI (3 December 1368 \u00e2 \"21 October 1422), called the Beloved and the Mad (or le Fou), was the King of France from 1380 to 1422, as a member of the House of Valois.",
"output":"Charles VI of France (3 December 1368 \u00e2 \"21 October 1422), was King of France from 1380 until his death.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Three singles were released from the album: \"I Thought I'd Seen Everything\", \"Tonight We Have the Stars\" and \"She's Got a Way\".",
"output":"Three singles have been released from the album: \"I Thought I'd Seen Everything\", \"Tonight We Have the Stars\" and \"She's Got a Way\".",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"From 1995-2000, B\u00c4 lohl\u00c3 vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra.",
"output":"From 1995-2000, B\u00c4 lohl\u00c3 vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra (BBC SO).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The large part of the city is in Sullivan County.",
"output":"The majority of the city lies in Sullivan County.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Howard Dwaine \"Howie\" Dorough (born August 22, 1973) is an American musician and the oldest member of the Backstreet Boys since Kevin Richardson left in 2006.",
"output":"On August 16, 2007, Dorough announced his engagement to long-time girlfriend, Leigh Boniello.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Instead of being based on stratigraphy, this date is defined chronometrically.",
"output":"Volcanic activity was everywhere; the heat flow from the Earth was at least twice as much as today.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Today, Park's critics deplore the widespread human rights abuses in South Korea during his rule.",
"output":"Today, Pak's critics deplore the widespread human rights abuses in South Korea during his rule.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jacques Anquetil (8 January 1934 - 18 November 1987) was a French road racing cyclist and the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times, in 1957 and from 1961 to 1964.",
"output":"Jacques Anquetil (8 January, 1934 & ndash; 18 November, 1987), was a French road racing cyclist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint-Martin-du-Mont is a commune.",
"output":"Saint-Martin-du-Mont is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The fur color is mostly sandy to reddish brown, but can include tan patterns and be occasionally black, light brown, or white.",
"output":"The color of their fur is usually yellow-ginger, but can sometimes include tan, black, white or sandy colors.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Hugh John Mungo Grant (born September 9, 1960) is an English actor.",
"output":"Hugh John Mungo Grant (born 9 September 1960) is an English actor and film producer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He played college football at Washington State and at Tiffin.",
"output":"He played college football at Washington State and at Tiffin University in Ohio.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Its embers flared up again briefly in 2000Cohen, New York Times when one of the leading figures, Ernst Nolte, was awarded a literary prize.",
"output":"Its embers flared up again briefly in 2000 when one of the leading figures, Ernst Nolte, was awarded a literary prize.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Very often, it is the largest number of votes that win, but there may be other ways that decide the winner.",
"output":"Very often, it is the largest number of votes that win, but there may be other criteria to weight against.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Groundskeeper Willie is a fictional character in the long-running cartoon show The Simpsons.",
"output":"Willie is portrayed as being incompetent, quick to anger for little or no reason, and slow-witted.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The authors' say that nuclear power and clean coal are not clean technologies.",
"output":"The book also explains that nuclear power and clean coal are not clean technologies.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"\"It is wrong to focus too much on the testimonial (historical) value of his photos.",
"output":"\"It is wrong to focus too much on the testimonial value of his photos.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In addition, it is disrespectful to walk in front of or otherwise disturb Muslims in prayer.",
"output":"It is also considered as rude to walk in front of Muslims in prayer or otherwise disturb them.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sport The Orlando Magic are a basketball team with the NBA in Orlando.",
"output":"Sports Orlando is the home city of the Orlando Magic NBA team and the UCF Knights college athletics teams.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jean-Pierre Papin (born November 5, 1963 in Boulogne-sur-Mer) is a French professional football player who was European Footballer of the Year in 1991.",
"output":"Jean-Pierre Papin (born 5 November 1963) is a former French football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is famous for the bushranger Ned Kelly, who made his last stand and was eventually captured there in 1880 after a siege and shootout with police.",
"output":"The Siege of Glenrowan It is famous for the bushranger Ned Kelly, who was captured there in 1880 after a siege and shootout with police.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Louis II captures Bari, the headquarters of the Saracens.",
"output":"Somerton becomes the capital of the Kingdom of Wessex.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Marco Polo Bridge, or Lugouqiao, completed in Beijing.",
"output":"Marco Polo Bridge, or Lugouqiao, is completed in Beijing.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Each Orion spacecraft is projected to carry a crew of four astronauts.",
"output":"Each Orion spacecraft is going to carry four astronauts.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The hill was on the map as the eastern source of the Kranji River.",
"output":"The hill was depicted on the map towards the northwest as two hills at the eastern source of the Kranji River.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Salvation Army sent in 37 mobile food storage faculties, that served 40,000 meals, to help those who could get little or no food.",
"output":"The Salvation Army sent in 37 mobile food storages, that served 40,000 meals, to help those who could get little or no food.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Even if it enjoyed an economic revival during the 1930s, after WWII it suffered because of the border changes and, throughout the Cold War, Trieste has been a peripheral city of western Europe.",
"output":"As a consequence Trieste was a mainly peripheral city during the Cold War.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Derivative terms are used to identify the body being orbited.",
"output":"Similar words are used to identify the body being orbited.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The San Diego Wild Animal Park is a zoo in the San Pasqual Valley area of San Diego, California.",
"output":"It is one of the largest tourist attractions in the county and Southern California.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A boiling tube is a scaled-up test tube, but larger in size.",
"output":"A boiling tube is essentially a scaled-up test tube, being about 50% larger in every aspect.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":3,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Another large steppe area is located in the central United States and western Canada.",
"output":"Another large steppe area (prairie) is located in the central United States and western Canada.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In that way, Grover gives Percy and Nico info that some minor gods are on Kronos' side.",
"output":"In that way, Grover gives Percy and Nico information that some minor gods are on Kronos's side.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Mahakala is both the most primitive dromaeosaur ever described and the smallest.",
"output":"Mahakala is both the most primitive dromaeosaurid ever described and the smallest.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Ghana Empire was in what is now southeastern Mauritania, Western Mali, and Eastern Senegal.",
"output":"The Ghana Empire or Wagadou Empire (existed c. 790-1076) was located in what is now southeastern Mauritania, and Western Mali.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The first 500 copies of the CD were signed by all 6 members of the band.",
"output":"The first 500 copies of the CD were individually signed by all 6 members of the band.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These lightning bolts have been measured as up 1,000 times as powerful as those on Earth.",
"output":"These electrical discharges can be up to a thousand times as powerful as lightning on the Earth.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"August 22 - Battle of the Standard between David I of Scotland and the English.",
"output":"August 22 - Battle of the Standard: David I of Scotland is defeated by the English.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jason was named one of Top 10 Most Stylish Men in America by GQ magazine.",
"output":"On February 17, 2009, Jason was named one of Top 10 Most Stylish Men in America by GQ magazine.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Initially called \"New Aklavik\", it was renamed to Inuvik (meaning \"Place of Man\" in Inuvialuktun) in 1958 because of the confusion surrounding the Aklavik\/New Aklavik split.",
"output":"At first, it was called \"New Aklavik\" but was renamed Inuvik in 1958 because there was confusion between the names of Aklavik and New Akalavik. Inuvik means \"Place of Man\" in Inuvialuktun, the local Inuit language.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Morwell is a city in Gippsland, east of Victoria.",
"output":"Morwell is a city in central Gippsland, a region in the east of Victoria.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1984, the Davis City Council declared the city to be a nuclear free zone.",
"output":"Subsequent plans to build a nuclear power plant in Malibu were also abandoned.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"History Forest is located on land that was once dense forest.",
"output":"History Forest is situated on what was once dense forest.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Many of San Marino's people say their country is the world's oldest republic still in existence, since it was founded in A.D. 301 by a skilled builder referred to as Saint Marinus.",
"output":"San Marino people say their country is the world's oldest republic still in existence, being founded in A.D. 301 by a skilled builder referred to as Saint Marinus.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The 2009 \u00e2 \"10 Chicago Blackhawks season is the club's 83rd season in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
"output":"The 2009 \u00e2 \"10 Chicago Blackhawks season was the team's 83rd season in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Patrik \"Bj\u00e4rred\" Andersson (born August 18 1971 in Borgeby) is a former Swedish footballer.",
"output":"Patrik Andersson (born 18 August, 1971) is a football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1960 & ndash; The Sudanese Republic is renamed Mali after the withdrawal of Senegal from the Mali Federation.",
"output":"1965 - The war between India and Pakistan over Kashmir ends after the UN calls for a cease-fire.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There is also a Silver Gloves amateur tournament, which is for young amateur male boxers age 8 to 15 years old.",
"output":"There is also a Silver Gloves amateur tournament, which is for amateur pugilists age 10 to 15 years old.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Ghulam Khan is on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.",
"output":"It is the third most important border crossing point between Pakistan and Afghanistan, after Chaman and Torkham.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Clara Schumann (n\u00e9e Clara Josephine Wieck; 13 September 1819 - 20 May 1896) was a German musician and composer, considered one of the most distinguished pianists of the Romantic era.",
"output":"Clara Schumann (born Leipzig 13 September, 1819; died Frankfurt am Main 20 May, 1896), was the wife of composer Robert Schumann.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The district was created in 1994 by merging the three previous districts Grimmen, Ribnitz-Damgarten and Stralsund.",
"output":"The modern district was made in 1994 by joining the three old districts of Grimmen, Ribnitz-Damgarten and Stralsund.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Her stepfather was an US officer, her original father and her mother were German.",
"output":"She changed her name to Kelly after her mother married her stepfather, a US Army officer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"To convince the Duke to change his mind, Satine finally agrees to spend the night with him.",
"output":"A confused Duke agrees to let them put on the show, but only on the condition that only he is allowed to see Satine. Christian later goes back to see Satine to convince her that she loves him (\"Elephant Love Medley\").",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1787 & ndash; New Jersey becomes the third state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.",
"output":"1787 - New Jersey becomes the third state to ratify the United States Constitution",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are also 2 special governed districts: the capital Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon) and Pattaya, of which Bangkok is at provincial level and thus often counted as a province.",
"output":"There are also 2 special governed districts: the capital Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon) and Pattaya.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sportswear or activewear is clothing, including footwear, worn for sport or physical exercise.",
"output":"Sportswear is clothing, including footwear, worn for playing sports or to exercise.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sabatino Moscati, Face of the Ancient Orient, Courier Dover Publications, Published 2001.",
"output":"E) Sabatino Moscati, Face of the Ancient Orient, Courier Dover Publications, Published 2001.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A two-tier terrace was built at the River End. Soon afterwards, seats began to replace the terraces.",
"output":"A two-tier terrace was built at the River End and soon after seats began to replace the terraces.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Cr\u00e9py is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Causes of the reduced blood flow can include changes in the systemic circulation (e.g. low blood pressure) or local factors such as constriction of blood vessels or a blood clot.",
"output":"Causes for the small amount of blood include low blood pressure, blood vessels becoming smaller, or a blood clot.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Christopher Jonathan James Nolan (born July 30, 1970) is a British-American film director, screenwriter and producer.",
"output":"Christopher Jonathan James Nolan (born July 30, 1970) is a film director, writer and producer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It has common borders with the Netherlands, and the Belgian provinces of Li\u00e8ge, Flemish Brabant and Antwerp.",
"output":"It borders on (clockwise from the North) the Netherlands and the Belgian provinces of Li\u00e8ge, Flemish Brabant and Antwerp.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He says he is a socialist and a friend of Venezuelan president Hugo Ch\u00c3 vez.",
"output":"He considers himself a socialist and is a friend of Venezuelan president Hugo Ch\u00c3 vez.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"After a 12 year hiatus because of World War II, these were the first Summer Olympics since the 1936 Games in Berlin.",
"output":"These were the first Summer Olympics to be held since the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin because no Games were held during World War II.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The pitcher normally throws the ball close enough for the batter to hit it. If the pitcher throws the ball over home plate and between the hitter's knee and chest, the pitch is a \"strike\", unless the batter hits the ball.",
"output":"A ball is called when the pitcher throws a pitch that is outside the strike zone, provided the batter has not swung at it.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It was titled Naked Lunch and was substantially different from the Olympia Press edition, because it was based on an earlier 1958 manuscript in Allen Ginsberg's possession. The article \"the\" in the title was never intended by the author, but added by the editors of the Olympia Press 1959 edition.",
"output":"The American edition was titled Naked Lunch and was different from the Olympia Press edition.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"During the early age of the Caliphates, Ajam was often meant the same thing as barbarian.",
"output":"During the early age of the Caliphates, Ajam was often synonymous for \"barbarian\" or stranger.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The word archipelago means \"chief sea\", from Greek arkhon (arkhi -) (\"leader\") and pelagos (\"sea\").",
"output":"The word archipelago is directly derived from the Greek arkhon (arkhi -) (\"leader\") and pelagos (\"sea\").",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vend\u00c3 e department in the west of France.",
"output":"Saint-Hilaire-de-Voust is a commune in the Vend\u00c3 e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Atoms with equal numbers of protons but a different number of neutrons are different isotopes of the same element.",
"output":"Some atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, but different numbers of neutrons.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Per Wiberg also joined the band on tour to perform keyboards, and after more than a year on tour, Opeth returned home to start writing new material in 2004.",
"output":"Per Wiberg also joined the band on keyboards, and after more than a year on tour, Opeth went back home to start writing more new songs in 2004.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It was written by Waldo Salt, directed by John Schlesinger, and stars Dustin Hoffman and then-newcomer Jon Voight in the title role.",
"output":"John Schlesinger directed it, and Waldo Salt wrote the screenplay based on the James Leo Herlihy novel. It stars Dustin Hoffman (in his first starring role after The Graduate), along with Jon Voight in the title role.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Tal won the strong 1958 Interzonal tournament, and the Candidates' tournament in Yugoslavia, 1959.",
"output":"Tal won a very strong tournament at Z\u00c3 1\\\/4 rich, 1959. Following the Interzonal, the top players carried on to the Candidates' Tournament, Yugoslavia 1959.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Plot In 1996, treasure hunter Brock Lovett (Bill Paxton) and his team explore the wreck of the RMS Titanic, searching for a necklace set with a valuable blue diamond called the Heart of the Ocean.",
"output":"Plot summary In 1996, treasure hunter Brock Lovett and his team has reached the most famous shipwreck of all - the RMS Titanic.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The northernmost palm is the European fan palm, which reaches as far as southern France.",
"output":"The northernmost native palm is Chamaerops humilis, which reaches 44 \u00b0 N latitude in southern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1987, cyclone Uma severely damaged the city.",
"output":"In 1987, a tropical cyclone severely damaged the city.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"After defeating Montezuma's warriors, and demanding that the Aztec nobles hand over their valuables, Cort\u00e9s returned to Spain in 1528, bringing cocoa beans and chocolate drink making equipment.",
"output":"After defeating Montezuma's warriors and taking the Aztec's riches, Cort\u00e9s went back to Spain in 1528.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Angel is an American television series, a spin-off of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer.",
"output":"Angel is a spin-off from the American television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Beauvoir-Wavans is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 & ndash; May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957.",
"output":"Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 - May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The single earned her a Grammy nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 2000.",
"output":"Aguilera got a Grammy Award nomintaion for it, and a Grammy Award for Best New Artist later in the year.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Plastic A third option is a plastic mouthpiece made out of Lexan plastic.",
"output":"Plastic Another type of mouthpiece is a plastic mouthpiece.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Anantnag is the 3rd largest city of the Indian state Jammu and Kashmir by population and largest according to area.",
"output":"It is the 3rd largest city of Jammu and Kashmir in population and largest city according to area.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Andrea Carnevale (born 12 January, 1961) is a former Italian football player.",
"output":"Andrea Carnevale (born 12 January 1961 in Monte San Biagio) is an Italian former footballer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The character became a notable part of American popular culture in the 1950s.",
"output":"The character became a big part of American popular culture in the 1950s.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"At the start of the Permian, the Earth was still at the grip of an Ice Age from the Carboniferous.",
"output":"At the start of the Permian, the Earth was still at the grip of an Ice age from the Carboniferous.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"However in 2007, Bruce Schneier noted that while Blowfish is still in use, he recommended using the new Twofish algorithm instead",
"output":"Bruce Schneier notes that while Blowfish is still in use, he recommends using the more recent Twofish algorithm instead.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Although she began acting at age 17 in 1965, Hershey did not achieve much critical acclaim until the latter half of the 1980s.",
"output":"Her acting career began around 1965, although she did not get famous until the latter half of the 1980s.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Distance is different from displacement. Displacement is the difference between a starting point and a finishing point.",
"output":"Distance from starting point is always equal to magnitude of displacement.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"\"We want to avoid any possible unnecessary destruction and loss of life.\"",
"output":"\"We want to avoid any possible unnecessary destruction and loss of life.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"jpg thumb (463x599) px right Sissy Spacek)) Mary Elizabeth Spacek, also known as Sissy Spacek, is an American actress and singer.",
"output":"Sissy Spacek (born Mary Elizabeth Spacek; December 25, 1949) is an American actress and singer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The lateritic bauxites occur in many countries of the tropical belt.",
"output":"The lateritic bauxites are found mostly in the countries of the tropics.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He was the third-highest-ranking Nazi official tried at Nuremberg, behind Reich President (former Admiral) Karl D\u00c3 nitz and former Deputy F\u00c3 1\\\/4 hrer Rudolf Hess.",
"output":"He was the third-highest-ranking Nazi official tried at Nuremberg. Only Reich President (former Gro\u00c3 admiral) Karl D\u00c3 nitz and former Deputy F\u00c3 1\\\/4 hrer Rudolf Hess had higher ranks than G\u00c3 ring.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"She achieved success in the mid-1980s with the release of the album She's So Unusual and became the first artist to have four top-five singles released from one album.",
"output":"She became a very well known in the mid-1980s with the release of the album, She's So Unusual. Lauper became the first artist in history to have four top-five singles released from one album.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Pulkkila is a small village in Northern Finland.",
"output":"Pulkkila is a village located in the Oulu Province in Northern Finland.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Albstadt (\u00cb alp\u00ca tat) is a city in the district of Zollernalbkreis in Baden-W \u00c3 1\\\/4 rttemberg, Germany.",
"output":"Albstadt is a city in the district of Zollernalbkreis in Baden-W \u00c3 1\\\/4 rttemberg, Germany.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Eureka Springs is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America.",
"output":"Eureka Springs is a city in Carroll County, Arkansas, United States.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A few weeks later, John Cena was drafted to WWE Raw.",
"output":"Cena was subsequently drafted to the Raw brand shortly after.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Its relative minor is C-sharp minor.",
"output":"Its relative minor is C-sharp minor, and its parallel minor is E minor.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Turi Pashtuns and Dari-speaking Kizilbash\/Qizilbash people practice the Shia form of Islam.",
"output":"The Turi Pashtuns and Dari-speaking Kizilbash inhabitants practice the Shia form of Islam.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Lasseube is a commune of the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques d\u00e9partement in the southwestern part of France.",
"output":"Lasseube is a commune in the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques department in south-western France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Xiao Zhaowen, the emperor of Chinas Southern Qi Dynasty (who was often known as the Prince of Hailing) was born.",
"output":"Xiao Zhaowen, emperor of China's Southern Qi Dynasty, often known as the Prince of Hailing",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Brassica (br\u00e1s-si-ca) is a genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae).",
"output":"Brassica is a genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are 36 comuni (singular: comune) in the province [].",
"output":"There are 36 comuni (singular: comune) in the province.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1978 an agreement between Australia and Papua New Guinea worked out the exact position of the maritime border in the Torres Strait.",
"output":"In 1978 an agreement between Australia and Papua New Guinea determined the maritime border in the Torres Strait.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The American Film Institute ranked Dietrich No. 9 amongst the Greatest Female Stars of All Time.",
"output":"In 1999 the American Film Institute named Dietrich the ninth greatest female star of all time.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Slang terms for ejaculation are blowing a load or blowing a wad, and busting a nut, creaming, cumming and jizzing.",
"output":"Slang terms for ejaculation are blowing a load or blowing a wad, busting a nut, creaming, cumming and jizzing.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There is also camping areas at Dead Horse Gully at Tibooburra, Olive Downs, Fort Grey and Mount Wood.",
"output":"The park features typical outback scenery of flat, reddish-brown landscapes.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The brothers believed his words and left their guns on the floor, as they also did not sense any danger.",
"output":"The brothers believed his words and left their guns on the floor, as they did not know about his plans nor about who was acting behind the scenes.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1642 & ndash; Abel Tasman becomes first European to land in New Zealand.",
"output":"1642 - Abel Tasman lands at Mohua Golden Bay becoming the first European in New Zealand.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Among host cities, only Los Angeles, Paris, Athens and London have played host to the Olympic Games more than once - each holding that honor twice.",
"output":"Among host cities, only Los Angeles, Paris, Athens and London have played host to the Olympic Games more than once each holding that honor twice.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Mizoram (\"land of the Mizo people\") is one of the Seven Sister States in North Eastern India, sharing borders with the states of Tripura, Assam, Manipur and with the neighbouring countries of Bangladesh and Myanmar.",
"output":"The word \"Mizoram\" means \"land of the Mizo people\". It is one of the Seven Sister States in North Eastern India, sharing borders with the states of Tripura, Assam, Manipur and with the neighbouring countries of Bangladesh and Myanmar.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It began as a compact sedan, but over during its life has become a larger mid-size car.",
"output":"It began as a compact sedan, but over the course of its life has evolved into a larger mid-size car.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Even though the simplest two-stroke engines have fewer moving parts, they could wear out faster than four-stroke engines.",
"output":"Even though the simplest two stroke engines have fewer moving parts, they could wear out faster than four stroke engines.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The medal is given annually to an outstanding work of illustration in children's literature.",
"output":"The medal is given every year to an extremely good work of illustration in children's books.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Pelosi served as the 60th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from January 4, 2007 to January 3, 2011.",
"output":"She is a member of the United States House of Representatives and was Speaker of the House from 2007 to 2011.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Franz Seldte (29 June 1882 - 1 April 1947) was a cofounder of the German paramilitary organization Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten, a Nazi politician, and a Reich labor minister.",
"output":"Franz Seldte (29 June 1882 in Magdeburg \u00e2 \"1 April 1947 in F\u00c3 1\\\/4 rth) was the co-founder of the Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Naoto Sakurai (born 2 September 1975) is a former Japanese football player.",
"output":"is a Japanese former football player who has recently played for Omiya Ardija.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He succeeded the 5th President of Singapore Ong Teng Cheong and was sworn in on September 1, 1999.",
"output":"He succeeded the fifth President of Singapore, Ong Teng Cheong, and was sworn in on September 1, 1999.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"She had married trombonist Jimmy Monroe on August 25, 1941.",
"output":"She married trombonist Jimmy Monroe on August 25, 1941.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Woodstock was put on by Michael Lang, Artie Kornfeld, John Roberts and Joel Rosenman.",
"output":"Woodstock was initiated through the efforts of Michael Lang, John Roberts, Joel Rosenman, and Artie Kornfeld.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Enrico Chiesa (born December 29, 1970 in Genoa) is an Italian football (soccer) striker, who currently plays for Figline in the Lega Pro Prima Divisione.",
"output":"Enrico Chiesa (born 29 December, 1970) is an Italian football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Mercury - Roman mythology version of Hermes.",
"output":"The analogous Roman deity is Mercury.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Popol Vuh in contemporary K'iche 'culture The Popol Vuh continues to be an important part in the belief system of many K'iche'.",
"output":"Today The Popol Vuh continues to be an important part in the belief system of many Quich\u00e9.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Currently, Bala Prajapathi Adikalar, heir to the Payyan dynasty, is considered the leader of Ayyavazhi.",
"output":"Currently Bala Prajapathi Adikalar, one of descendant of Payyan dynasty is said to be as the leader of Ayyavazhi.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Although the fossil record in South America is generally poor, the known tinamiform fossil record goes back 10 million years.",
"output":"Although the fossil record in South America is poor, the known tinamiform fossil record goes back 10 million years.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Schleyer was a Catholic priest from Germany. He felt that God had told him in a dream to make an international language.",
"output":"Schleyer felt that God had told him in a dream to create an international language.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"As of the census of 2000, there were 192,695 people, 76,933 households, and 54,237 families living in the county.",
"output":"As of the census of 2000, there were 192,695 people, 76,933 households, and 54,237 families residing in the county.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"1864 & ndash; The Great Sheffield Flood: The largest man-made disaster ever to befall England kills over 250 people in Sheffield.",
"output":"1864 - The Great Sheffield Flood: The largest man-made disaster ever to befall England kills over 250 people in Sheffield.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Rise Against signed onto Dreamworks Records in December 2003 and made their third album, Siren Song of the Counter Culture in 2004.",
"output":"Rise Against signed onto Dreamworks Records in December 2003 and recorded their third album, Siren Song of the Counter Culture, in 2004.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Ottomans capture Philippopolis and Adrianopole (now the city of Edirne) from the Byzantine Empire, reducing it to the city of Constantinople.",
"output":"The Ottomans capture Philippopolis and Adrianopole (now the city of Edirne) from the Byzantine Empire.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jens Nowotny (born January 11 1974 in Malsch) is a retired German football defender.",
"output":"Jens Nowotny (born 11 January, 1974) is a former German football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.",
"output":"Parennes is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays-de-la-Loire in northwestern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The music was officially made the national anthem by the government in 1952, and the words in 1977.",
"output":"The music was officially adopted by the government in 1952, and the words in 1977.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"p163 Lucilla's thirteenth birthday was in March 163; whatever the date of her marriage, she was not yet fifteen.",
"output":"Lucilla's thirteenth birthday was in March 163; whatever the date of her marriage, she was not yet fifteen.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Boris Vadimovich Berezovsky (; born January 4, 1969, in Moscow) is a Russian virtuoso pianist.",
"output":"Boris Berezovsky (born Moscow, 4 January 1969) is a famous Russian pianist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Max Delbr\u00c3 1\\\/4 ck and Salvador Luria won the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in part for this work.",
"output":"Delbr\u00c3 1\\\/4 ck and Luria won the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine partly for this work.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The parable compares the Kingdom of God with a budding fig tree, the opposite of the barren fig tree.",
"output":"It involves a fig tree, as does the equally brief parable of the barren fig tree, with which it should not be confused.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Corte is also linked to Ajaccio, Bastia and Calvi by the Chemin de fer de la Corse (Corsican Railway).",
"output":"Corte is connected to Ajaccio, Bastia and Calvi by the Corsican railway.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Most of the gastropods of that era belong to primitive groups. A few of these groups still survive today.",
"output":"Most of the gastropods of the Palaeozoic era belong to primitive groups, a few of which still survive today.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sturt National Park was shown on a British TV documentary called \"Planet Earth\".",
"output":"Sturt National Park was featured in British documentary called Planet Earth.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The name London Bridge is often mistakenly applied to Tower Bridge, which is the next bridge downstream.",
"output":"London Bridge is a bridge over the River Thames, connecting the City of London and Southwark, in central London.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It orbits Neptune at a distance of about 46,695,000 km and takes almost 25 Earth years to make one orbit.",
"output":"It orbits Neptune at a distance of about 46,695,000 km and requires almost 25 Earth years to make one orbit.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Dameli is still the main language in the villages where it is spoken.",
"output":"Dameli is still the main language in the villages where it is spoken, and is regularly learned by children.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005, and construction commenced in 2006.",
"output":"In 2005, a contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005, and construction commenced in 2006.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Bachmann is a supporter of the Tea Party movement and is founder of the House Tea Party Caucus.",
"output":"She is also a supporter for the Tea Party Movement and founder of the House's Tea Party Caucus.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint-Just is in the south of the Ard\u00e8che d\u00e9partement, found on the shore of the Rh\u00f4ne River, between the Dr\u00f4me and the Gard d\u00e9partement.",
"output":"Saint-Just (also Saint-Just-d 'Ard\u00e8che) is a commune in the Ard\u00e8che department in southern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This template provides a link to a specified MusicBrainz album page, via its permanent link.",
"output":"This template provides a link to a specified MusicBrainz album page, via it's permanent link.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The sister series to Warner's Looney Tunes, Merrie Melodies were originally one-shot musical cartoon shorts before gradually featuring recurring characters.",
"output":"Because of the success of their Looney Tunes series, Warner Bros. decided to develop a new series of animated musical shorts called Merrie Melodies.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The most widely used medication are mifepristone or methotrexate either alone or in combination with a prostaglandin.",
"output":"The drugs most often used in 2009 are mifepristone and methotrexate, either alone or in combination with a prostaglandin.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Most mafic lava volcanoes are oceanic volcanoes, like Hawaii.",
"output":"Most mafic-lava volcanoes are oceanic volcanoes, like those in Hawaii.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This site also shows some of the earliest evidence of H. erectus eating meat.",
"output":"This site also shows some of the earliest evidence of carnivory in H. erectus.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"St Albans () is a city in southern Hertfordshire, England, around north of central London, which forms the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans.",
"output":"St Albans is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in southern Hertfordshire, England.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Every ship that came to Dejima was inspected. The sails were taken off until that ship was ready to leave.",
"output":"Every ship that arrived in Dejima was inspected, and sails were seized until that ship was set to leave.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The band's newest album, A Matter of Life and Death, was released in the year 2006.",
"output":"A Matter Of Life And Death (2005 - early 2007) In Autumn 2006, Iron Maiden released A Matter of Life and Death.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is of tremendous historical and architectural value.",
"output":"It is located in the middle of Beijing, China, and now houses the Palace Museum.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He is a legendary figure among chefs and gourmands, and was one of the most important leaders in the development of modern French cuisine.",
"output":"He was important in the development of modern French cuisine.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"October 18 - 19 - Louis XIV issues the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revokes the Edict of Nantes and declares Protestantism illegal, thereby depriving Huguenots of civil rights.",
"output":"October 18-19 - Louis XIV declares the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revokes the Edict of Nantes and declares Protestantism illegal.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Germans called it \"Palersdorf\", the Croatians called it \"Bizonja\".",
"output":"The Croatians called the village \"Bizonja\" and the Germans called it \"Palersdorf\".",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is an imprecise description and the area it covers is defined differently for a range of purposes.",
"output":"The area it covers is defined differently for a range of purposes.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It has given coverage of Major League Baseballs World Series since 2004.",
"output":"It has transmitted coverage of Major League Baseball's World Series since 2004.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"His selection was questioned by some, but this criticism was silenced when he finished second behind Mikhail Botvinnik.",
"output":"He was a Candidate for the World Chess Championship on eight occasions (1948, 1950, 1953, 1956, 1959, 1965, 1983, and 1985).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"An Erlenmeyer, also known as a conical flask, is a widely used type of laboratory flask which features a flat bottom, a conical body, and a cylindrical neck.",
"output":"An Erlenmeyer flask or conical flask is a kind of flask with a base in the shape of a cone and a short neck.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Suceava (;,,) is the capital city of the Suceava County, Bukovina, northeastern Romania.",
"output":"Suceava is the capital city of Suceava County, in Romania.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure.",
"output":"Barometer is a instrument used to measure air pressure.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple is one of the four Inns of Court around the Royal Courts of Justice in London which may call members to the Bar and so entitle them to practise as barristers.",
"output":"The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple is one of the four Inns of Court around the Royal Courts of Justice in London. They may call members to the Bar and allow them to practice as barristers.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Some viruses also encode special DNA polymerases, such as Hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase.",
"output":"DNA polymerase is an enzyme in the body helps connect deoxyribonucleotides (nucleotides) into a piece of DNA. The most famous things that DNA polymerases do is DNA replication.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In Ballroom dancing, Jive is a dance style in 4\\\/4 time that originated in the United States from African-Americans in the early 1940s.",
"output":"It originated in the United States from African-Americans in the early 1940s.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Kubuntu is an official derivative of the Ubuntu operating system using the KDE Plasma Desktop instead of the GNOME graphical environment.",
"output":"Kubuntu is a version of the free Linux distribution Ubuntu. It uses the desktop environment KDE instead of GNOME.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The most important islands are Vanua Levu and Viti Levu.",
"output":"The two most important islands are Viti Levu and Vanua Levu.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The terms' tube 'and' tubing 'are more widely used in the USA and' pipe 'elsewhere in the world.",
"output":"The term tube is more widely used in the United States, whereas pipe is more common elsewhere in the world.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The movie also won Oscars for Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Picture.",
"output":"The film won additional Oscars for Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Picture.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The fundamental idea is that if multiple callers ask for resources which are initially indistinguishable, they can all be given pointers to the same resource.",
"output":"When several callers ask for the same resource, they can all be given a pointer to the same address.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Halinghen is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Stoit kak utyos gosudarstvo Sovetov, Rozhdyonnoye siloy i pravdoy tvoyey.",
"output":"Stoit kak utyos gosudarstvo Sovetov, Rozhdennoye siloy i pravdoy tvoey.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Sartell got its start as a small town on the Mississippi River, relying on lumber and a paper company for its existence.",
"output":"History Sartell started as a small town near the Mississippi River.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1955 he took up a job in Pune, in the rural programming department of the government's All India Radio (AIR) station.",
"output":"In 1955, Madgulkar took a job in Pune in the rural programming department of All India Radio.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A cartoonist is a person who draws cartoons.",
"output":"A cartoonist is a person who specializes in drawing cartoons.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Ross Island supports a colony of about a half million (500 000) Ad\u00c3 lie Penguins.",
"output":"Ross Island supports a colony of approximately half a million Ad\u00c3 lie Penguins.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These people are often called the Atomic Spies, and their work continued into the early Cold War.",
"output":"These people are often referred to as the Atomic Spies, and their work continued into the early Cold War.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Jews in the Trochenbrod ghetto were killed by the Nazis in August and September 1942.",
"output":"The Trochenbrod ghetto was liquidated by the Nazis in August and September 1942.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This can either be a synonym for mebibyte, or refer to 106 bytes = 1,000,000 bytes, depending on context (see binary prefix for background).",
"output":"Megabyte is sometimes used in place of mebibyte, or to refer to 106 bytes = 1,000,000 bytes, or even 1,000 times 1,024 bytes, depending on context.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Serques is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Because whales do not have vocal chords, they make songs by forcing air through their nasal passages.",
"output":"Cetaceans have no vocal cords, so whales generate their song by forcing air through their massive nasal cavities.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Two non-zero vectors a and b are perpendicular if and only if a \u00e2 cents b = 0.",
"output":"Two non-zero vectors a and b are orthogonal if and only if a \u00e2 cents b = 0.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This box is called \"Home\", or \"Salida\" (literally, \"exit\" in Spanish).",
"output":"This box is called \"Home\", or \"Salida\" (literally, \"exit\" in Spanish.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"George III (George William Frederick; 4 June 1738 \u00e2 \"29 January 1820 (N.S.)) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of these two countries on 1 January 1801, after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death.",
"output":"George III (Born George William Frederick 4 June 1738 - 29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801. He was then King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Norrland is famous for its landscape, and for phenomena such as the Midnight sun, Polar night and Northern lights.",
"output":"Norrland is famous for its nature, and for phenomenons as the Midnight sun, Polar night and Northern lights.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The district was created in 1994 by merging the three previous districts Grimmen, Ribnitz-Damgarten and Stralsund.",
"output":"The modern district was made in 1994 by joining nthe three old districts of Grimmen, Ribnitz-Damgarten and Stralsund.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Also, during time of war the United States Coast Guard is under the authority of the Department of Defense.)",
"output":"The organization and functions of the DoD are set forth in Title 10 of the United States Code.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"For this a coalition of BZ\u00c3 - with FP\u00c3 - and \u00c3 - VP was necessary, however Haider never got into this position.",
"output":"Haider had to resign his post as governor, the FP\u00c3 - - \u00c3 - VP coalition was replaced by an SP\u00c3 - - \u00c3 - VP coalition.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"James Douglas \"Jim\" Morrison (December 8, 1943 - July 3, 1971) was an American singer, lyricist, poet, and amateur filmmaker.",
"output":"James Douglas (Jim) Morrison (December 8 1943 - July 3 1971) was the lead singer of the rock band The Doors.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint-Genest-Lachamp is a commune in the Ard\u00e8che department in southern France.",
"output":"Saint-Genest-Lachamp is a commune in the Ard\u00e8che d\u00e9partement in southern France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"66, Requiem, for three cellos and piano (originally for three cellos and orchestra) Op.",
"output":"He composed a Requiem for three cellos and orchestra, and he wrote four cello concertos.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Soon he and his son Roderick, then 12 years old, traveled to Alaska and the Yukon to prospect in the Klondike Gold Rush.",
"output":"Soon after, he and his eldest son Roderick, then 12 years old, traveled to Alaska and the Yukon to prospect in the Klondike Gold Rush.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Three major films have been filmed on location in downtown Wetumpka.",
"output":"Wetumpka is a city in Elmore County, Alabama, United States.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Wesley Sonck (born 9 August 1978) is a Belgian football player.",
"output":"Wesley Sonck (born August 9, 1978 in Ninove) is a Belgian football player, who currently plays as a striker for K. Lierse S.K. who signed him in August 2010 and the Belgium national football team.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"M&T Bank Stadium is a multi-purpose football stadium located in Baltimore, Maryland. It is the home of the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League.",
"output":"M&T Bank Stadium is the home football stadium of the Baltimore Ravens.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A woman wearing low-rise trousers which expose the upper rear portion of her thong underwear is said to display a \"whale tail\".",
"output":"A woman wearing trousers which expose the upper back portion of her thong underwear is said to show a \"whale tail\".",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"libretti), from Italian, is the diminutive of the word \"libro\" (book).",
"output":"Many of his libretti were set several times by different composers.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Warsaw is a city of Indiana in the United States.",
"output":"Warsaw is a city in Indiana and the county seat of, Kosciusko County, Indiana, United States.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Crime fiction is the genre of fiction that deals with crimes, their detection, criminals and their motives.",
"output":"Crime fiction is the genre of fiction that has to do with crimes, their solving, criminals, and their reasons for doing crime.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"She added the letter \"H\" to both her first and last name, and used the name of \u00c9douard Bernardt, her mother's brother, as the name of her father.",
"output":"She added the letter \"H\" to her first and last name, and used the name of Edouard Bernardt, her mother's brother, as the name of her father.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"They interact for about 6 minutes.",
"output":"They interact for about 6 minutes, reminiscent of courtship.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Simple Plan is the third, self-titled studio album by pop punk band Simple Plan.",
"output":"Simple Plan is the third studio album by Simple Plan, released on February 12, 2008.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"But his research over the 2 years, he has just collected one hundred words so far.",
"output":"But as a result of his research during two years, he has collected only about one hundred words.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Joseph Raymond \"Joe\" McCarthy (November 14, 1908 - May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957.",
"output":"Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 \u00e2 \"May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"San Pedro de Macor\u00c3 s is a province of the Dominican Republic, also the name of its capital city.",
"output":"San Pedro de Macor\u00c3 s is a province of the Dominican Republic.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are two types of radar jamming: Mechanical and electronic jamming.",
"output":"There are two types of radar jamming: Mechanical and Electronic jamming.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"RNA is transcribed from DNA by enzymes called RNA polymerases and is generally further processed by other enzymes.",
"output":"RNA is transcribed from DNA by an enzyme called RNA polymerase and further processed by other enzymes.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The station, and all trains serving it, is operated by National Express East Anglia.",
"output":"The station is within Travelcard Zone 5, on the Enfield Town branch of the Lea Valley Lines.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"From 1988 through 1991, a team of Standard Poodles competed in the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.",
"output":"From 1988 through 1991, a team of Standard Poodles competed in the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Saint-Hilaire-Cottes is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Atze Schr\u00c3 der is a German comedy character played by Hubertus Albers.",
"output":"Atze Schroder (German: Atze Schr\u00c3 der) is a German comedy figure played by Hubertus Albers.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It was developed by Jay Freeman (also known as \"saurik\").",
"output":"Cydia was created and developed by Jay Freeman (Saurik).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The number of pages in the book is shown in the menu on the left and updated automatically.",
"output":"The number of pages in the book is shown in the menu on the left and is updated automatically.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Indie rock that surfaced in the early 1990s underground took this same DIY ethic.",
"output":"Punk has lent this stringent DIY ethic to the indie rock that surfaced in the early 1990s underground.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Ordiarp () is a commune in the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques department in south-western France.",
"output":"Ordiarp is a commune of the Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es - Atlantiques d\u00e9partement in the southwestern part of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He was the father of two other composers, Domenico Scarlatti and Pietro Filippo Scarlatti.",
"output":"He was the father of the famous composer Domenico Scarlatti.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1970 he helped in creating the Salk Institute in La Jolla, California where he worked until retirement in 1989.",
"output":"In 1970 he started a laboratory, San Diego where he worked until retirement in 1989.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is named after J\u00c3 rnsaxa, a giantess in Norse mythology.",
"output":"It is named after J\u00c3 rnsaxa, a giantess (female giant) in Norse mythology.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He was also an animator for The Simpsons Tracey Ullman Shorts, but left after the first season.",
"output":"He was an animator for The Simpsons The Tracey Ullman Shorts, but left after the first season.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This development, first hypothesized in the mid-late 1980s and confirmed by fossil discoveries in 1999, represents a significant change in the way dromaeosaurids have historically been depicted in art and film (see \u00e2 Feathers\u00e2 below).",
"output":"This development, first proposed in the mid-late 1980s, was confirmed by fossil discoveries in 1999. It is a significant change in the way dromaeosaurs have been depicted in art and film.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are also other professional baseball leagues that Major League teams do not use to as a place put their players. These are known as \"Independent Leagues\".",
"output":"The leagues of the NA became subordinate to the major leagues, creating the first minor leagues.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Fagan intended to submit lawsuits in New York and Florida state courts, as well as in Frankfurt, Germany.",
"output":"Fagan intends to submit lawsuits in New York and Florida state courts, as well as in Frankfurt, Germany..",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Hackensack is a city of Bergen County in the state of New Jersey in the United States. It is the county seat of Bergen County.",
"output":"Hackensack is a city in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States and the county seat of Bergen County.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Consequently, he founded Bon Jovi in 1983 with Richie Sambora, David Bryan, Alec John Such and Tico Torres.",
"output":"Formed in 1983, Bon Jovi consists of lead singer and namesake Jon Bon Jovi (John Francis Bongiovi, Jr.), guitarist Richie Sambora, keyboardist David Bryan, drummer Tico Torres as well as current bassist Hugh McDonald.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These engines were modified versions of the 1000 c Inline-four Ford Kent engine for Formula Junior.",
"output":"These were modified versions of the 1000 c Ford Kent engine for Formula Junior.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The ancient Greeks used it in their baths and burnt it as incense in their temples.",
"output":"The ancient Greeks used it in their baths and burnt it as incense in their temples, believing that thyme was a source of courage.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The 1997 Qayen earthquake was a large earthquake that struck in Northern Iran's Khorasan Province on May 10, 1997. It was also known as the Quayen, Ardekul or Qaen earthquake.",
"output":"On May 10, 1997, Northern Iran's Khorasan Province was struck by a major earthquake known as the Qayen, Ardekul or Qaen earthquake.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Georges Auric (born Lod\u00e8ve, France, 15 February 1899; died Paris 23 July 1983) was a French composer.",
"output":"Georges Auric (15 February 1899 & ndash; 23 July 1983) was a French composer, born in Lod\u00e8ve, H\u00e9rault.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It dates back to the times of the Spanish rule over Latin America.",
"output":"It is the most ancient carnival in South America, its origins date back to the times of Spanish rule.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The television series, broadcast by the BBC from 1969 to 1974, was conceived, written and performed by Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.",
"output":"The members of Monty Python are: John Cleese, Eric Idle, Graham Chapman, Terry Gilliam, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jos\u00c3 Francisco Molina Jim\u00c3 nez (born 8 August 1970) is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a goalkeeper.",
"output":"Jos\u00c3 Francisco Molina (born 8 August 1970) is a former Spanish football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Alden B. Dow (April 10, 1904, Midland, Michigan \u00e2 \"August 20, 1983) was an American architect; he was the son of Herbert Henry Dow (founder of the Dow Chemical Company) and Grace A. Dow.",
"output":"Alden B. Dow (April 10 1904, Midland, Michigan \u00e2 \"August 20 1983) was an American architect. He was the son of Herbert Henry Dow (founder of the Dow Chemical Company) and Grace A. Dow.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"TMZ reported that Beverly Hills physician Andre Aboolian had advised Donda West not to have surgery because of a health condition that placed her at risk for a heart attack.",
"output":"TMZ reported that West was advised not to go through with the surgery by Beverly Hills physician Andre Aboolian.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 2003, he returned to General Hospital as Luis' twin brother, Lorenzo Alcazar, a powerful, well connected and shady mobster\\\/tycoon.",
"output":"In 2003, he returned to General Hospital as Luis' twin brother, Lorenzo Alcazar.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Bourecq is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The best place to see this is in the Burketown area shortly after dawn.",
"output":"The best vantage point to see this phenomenon is in the Burketown area shortly after dawn.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Israel also supplies water from the lake to the West Bank and to Jordan (under the terms of the Israel-Jordan Treaty of Peace).",
"output":"Israel also supplies water from the lake to Jordan (under the terms of the Israel-Jordan Treaty of Peace).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Any attacks to the groin 7. Strikes to the back of the head, which includes the occipital region and the spine.",
"output":"Any attacks to the groin Strikes to the back of the head, which includes the occipital region and the spine.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"There are 28 comuni (singular: comune) in the province",
"output":"There are 28 comuni (singular: comune) in the province.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Adams was born in Laneast, near Launceston, Cornwall and died in Cambridge.",
"output":"John Couch Adams (June 5 1819 - January 21, 1892), was an English mathematician and astronomer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Since 1881 he was head of the Botanisches Institut at the University of Bonn.",
"output":"After 1881 he was head of the Botanisches Institut at the University of Bonn.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"On July 6, 2007, Dozois had a planned heart surgery.",
"output":"On July 6, 2007, Dozois had surgery for a planned quintuple bypass operation.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":2,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Atsushi Yanagisawa (born May 27, 1977) is a Japanese football player.",
"output":"Atsushi Yanagisawa (born 27 May 1977) is a Japanese football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Finally, in 1842 the western part of Anson County was combined with the southeastern part of Mecklenburg County to become Union County.",
"output":"In 1762 the western part of the county became Mecklenburg County. And in 1842 the western part of Anson County was combined with the southeastern part of Mecklenburg County to make Union County.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"IAUC 2002 May 16 (discovery) MPEC 2002 May 15 (discovery and ephemeris)",
"output":"IAUC 7900: Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May 16 (discovery) MPEC 2002-J54: Eleven New Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May 15 (discovery and ephemeris)",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Once a niche is left vacant, other organisms may, or may not, fill that position.",
"output":"A shorthand definition of niche is how an organism makes a living.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The leaves are 3 \u00e2 \"10 cm long, alternate, simple, with a serrated margin.",
"output":"The leaves are 3 \u00e2 \"10 cm long, are positioned opposite from each other, have a simple shape, with a saw-tooth edge.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jalal Dabagh was born on May 12, 1939, in the city of Sil\u00c3 man\u00c3 in Southern-Kurdistan. He is a Kurdish politician and writer\\\/journalist.",
"output":"Jalal Dabagh (born 1939) is a prominent Kurdish politician and writer\\\/journalist.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"H. floresiensis, which lived from approximately 100,000 to 12,000 before present, has been nicknamed hobbit for its small size, possibly a result of insular dwarfism.",
"output":"Homo floresiensis Homo floresiensis, which lived about 100,000 - 12,000 years ago has been nicknamed hobbit for its small size. Its size may be a result of insular dwarfism.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Poet Some of Charents' experiences would later appear in his poetry.",
"output":"Some of his experiences would later appear in his poetry.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The first single released from the album was \"Sanso Gateun Neo (Love Like Oxygen)\" (\u00ec \u00ec \u00ea \u00ec \u00eb (Love Like Oxygen), lit.",
"output":"The first single released from the album was \"Sanso Gateun Neo\" ((Love Like Oxygen), lit.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Werner Kohlmeyer (born 19 April, 1924) is a former German football player.",
"output":"Werner Kohlmeyer (19 April 1924 in Kaiserslautern \u00e2 \"26 March 1974 in Mainz-Mombach) was a German footballer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Duff Beer is a fictional alcoholic drink shown in the animated television series The Simpsons.",
"output":"Duff Beer is a fictional brand of beer in the animated series The Simpsons.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The earliest atlases were not called by that name at the time of their publication, as it was introduced in 1595 by Gerardus Mercator.",
"output":"History The earliest atlases were not called by that name at the time of their publication.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Mary Ann (n\u00c3 e Todd) Lincoln (December 13, 1818 \u00e2 \"July 16, 1882) was the wife of the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln, and was First Lady of the United States from 1861 to 1865.",
"output":"Mary Ann Todd Lincoln (December 13, 1818 - July 16, 1882) was the wife of Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States. She acted as the First Lady of the United States from 1861 until 1865.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A plaque in the monument says that 120 bodies were plucked out of the well.",
"output":"A plaque in the monument at the site, set up after independence, says that 120 bodies were plucked out of the well.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Statistics of the North American Soccer League in the 1968 season.",
"output":"Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1968.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"III annotated by Bostock and Riley, Bell & Sons London 1892 The city was the chief home of the Mesopotamian moon god Sin, under the Babylonians and even into Roman times.",
"output":"The city was the chief home of the Mesopotamian moon-god | Sin, under the Babylonians and even into Roman times.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Dizzy's father, James, was a local bandleader, so instruments were made available to Dizzy.",
"output":"His father was a local bandleader, so instruments were made available to him at am early age.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Heinrich B\u00f6ll (December 21, 1917 in Cologne - July 16, 1985 in Langenbroich the Eifel, south of Bonn) was a German writer.",
"output":"Heinrich Theodor B\u00f6ll (December 21, 1917 July 16, 1985) was one of Germany's foremost post-World War II writers.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Dheri is a town and union council of Mardan District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.",
"output":"Dheri is a town and Union Council of Mardan District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Jason Francesco Schwartzman (born June 26, 1980) is an American actor and musician.",
"output":"Jason Schwartzman (born June 26, 1980) is an American actor and musician.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Choosing a judge needs a two-thirds majority.",
"output":"The selection of a judge requires a two-third majority.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Dates for the first 28 emperors, and especially the first 16, are based on the Japanese Calendar system.",
"output":"The dates listed for the first 28 emperors are based on the Japanese era calendar system.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"This was the first Formula One victory for a BMW engine since the 2004 Brazilian Grand Prix.",
"output":"This was the first Formula One victory for a BMW engine since the Williams-BMW won the Brazilian Grand Prix.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Leisure activities Sports are very popular among the TUD students.",
"output":"Other activities Sports are very popular among the TUD students.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"N\u00edlton de Sordi () (born 14 February 1931 in Piracicaba - SP), nicknamed De Sordi, is a Brazilian former football (soccer) player.",
"output":"Newton de Sordi (born 14 February, 1931) is a former Brazilian football player.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He also called it \"conventional and generally predictable\" with problems in pacing.",
"output":"He also said it was generally predictable and had problems in pacing.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Nationwide Arena is a sports and entertainment arena in Columbus, Ohio.",
"output":"Nationwide Arena is a sports arena located in Columbus, Ohio.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Wii Balance Board (called Wii Board in Europe) is a balance board accessory made for Nintendo's Wii game console.",
"output":"The Wii Balance Board is a balance board accessory for Nintendo's Wii video game console.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Before the inexpensive miniaturization that became possible in the 20th century, most watches were pocket watches, which often had covers and were carried in a pocket and attached to a watch chain or watch fob.",
"output":"Before the 1900s, most watches were pocket watches which were carried in a pocket and attached to a chain.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Battle of Verdun was a battle of the First World War.",
"output":"The Battle of Verdun was one of the critical battles during World War I on the Western Front.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Someone who know how to make bows is known as a bowyer, and one who makes arrows is a fletcher.",
"output":"A person who uses a bow is an archer, someone who makes arrows is a fletcher and a person who makes bows is a bowyer.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Agos (, \"Furrow\") is an Armenian weekly newspaper published in Turkey, established 5 April, 1996.",
"output":"Agos (, \"Furrow\") is an Armenian weekly newspaper published in Istanbul, Turkey. It was established on 5 April 1996.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The BCS National Championship game also circulates to Glendale.",
"output":"The BCS National Championship game also came to Glendale.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Bouvelinghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
"output":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The table below shows those differences.",
"output":"The table below highlights those differences:",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Whedon stated that with the Wonder Woman project left behind, he would focus on making his film Goners, but said, \"I would go back in a heartbeat if I believed that anybody believed in what I was doing.",
"output":"Whedon said that since he was not doing the Wonder Woman project, he would focus on making his film Goners.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"When the king says that his own son is the victim, the people are horrified.",
"output":"When the king confesses that his own son is the victim, the populace is horrified.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Miss World is a international beauty pageant that started in 1951.",
"output":"The Miss World pageant is the oldest surviving major international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Google began in January 1996, as a research project by Larry Page, who was soon joined by Sergey Brin, when they were both PhD students at Stanford University in California.",
"output":"Google was started in early 1996 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, two students at Stanford University, USA.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"One species, Rhamphosuchus crassidens of India, is believed to have grown to an enormous 15 metres (~ 50 feet) or more.",
"output":"One species, Rhamphosuchus crassidens of India, is believed to have grown to an enormous 15 metres or more.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Blue Jays can also copy the cries of local hawks so well that it is sometimes difficult to tell which it is.",
"output":"Blue jays can also copy the callings of local hawks so well that it is sometimes difficult to tell which it is.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"As Laree, she managed several male wrestlers, including managing Tommy Dreamer to win the KYDA Pro Heavyweight Championship.",
"output":"As Laree, she managed several male wrestlers. This included managing Tommy Dreamer to win the KYDA Pro Heavyweight Championship.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Ahmet Kenan Evren (; born 17 July 1917) was the seventh President of Turkey; a post he assumed by leading the 1980 military coup.",
"output":"Ahmet Kenan Evren (born 17 July 1918 in Ala\u00c5 ehir, Manisa), was the 7th president of Turkey. He was a former Turkish general and the leader of the coup d' \u00c3 tat on 12 September 1980.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The berries were called black-hearts in 19th century south-western England, according to Thomas Hardy's 1878 novel, The Return of the Native.",
"output":"In Thomas Hardy's 1878 book, The Return of the Native, they were called black-hearts in 19th century southern England.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Beginning with Emperor Nero in the 1st century AD, Roman official policy towards Christianity was negative, and at some points, simply being a Christian could be punishable by death.",
"output":"Beginning with Emperor Nero in the first century AD, the Roman government did not like Christianity. At some points, people could be put to death because they were Christians.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It is named after John Langdon Down, the British doctor who described the syndrome in 1866.",
"output":"The condition is named after John Langdon Down, the British doctor who first described it in 1866.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"It moved northward and then westward, bringing squally weather to Hispaniola and Jamaica.",
"output":"It moved northward and then eastward, bringing bad weather to Hispaniola and Jamaica.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The inaugural Asian Para Games, the parallel event for athletes with physical disabilities, is a multi-sport event held every four years after every Asian Games.",
"output":"The Asian Games are a multi-sport event, held every four years between competitors from all nations of the Asia.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Previously he was the co-host on Get This, a radio show which aired on the Triple M Network in Australia with Tony Martin and Richard Marsland.",
"output":"He currently appears on the Get This radio show on Triple M in Australia with Tony Martin.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The name \"Isidore\" was retired, which means it will never be used again for an Atlantic hurricane.",
"output":"The name Isidore was retired in the spring of 2003 and will never be used for an Atlantic hurricane again.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Taiwan is a mountainous island, and mountain climbing is a favorite activity of the and many Taiwanese people.",
"output":"Taiwan (Republic of China) is a mountainous and alpine island.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These are depressions in the mountains into which a valley leads from the plains and hilly pre-mountainous zones.",
"output":"These are depressions in the mountains into which a valley leads from the plains and hilly pre-mountainous places.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Famous 19th century Arian Unitarians include Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing.",
"output":"Famous Arian Unitarians include Isaac Newton, Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Billed as Florida's first commercial tourist theme park, Cypress Gardens opened on January 2, 1936 as a botanical garden planted by Dick Pope Sr. and his wife Julie.",
"output":"Cypress Gardens opened on January 2, 1936 as a flower garden planted by Dick and Julie Pope.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Born in Ajaccio, Corsica, she goes by the stage name Aliz\u00e9e - the feminine form of aliz\u00e9 meaning \"trade wind\".",
"output":"Born in Ajaccio, Corsica, she goes by the stage name Aliz\u00e9e - the feminine form of aliz\u00e9, the trade wind.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"King Richard ordered Henry to live outside England for ten years (with the approval of Henry's father, John of Gaunt) but Thomas de Mowbray was exiled from England for life.",
"output":"Yet before the duel could take place, Richard II instead decided to banish Henry from the kingdom (with the approval of Henry's father, John of Gaunt) to avoid further bloodshed. Mowbray himself was exiled for life.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Return of Jafar is a 1994 animated movie, and the sequel to the 1992 Disney animated movie Aladdin.",
"output":"The film was released on May 20, 1994 and serves as the origin of the Aladdin animated series.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"He also gives artwork, production and mixing for both groups.",
"output":"He also provides artwork, production and audio mixing for both groups.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Intelligence agencies are government agencies.",
"output":"See also List of intelligence agencies.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Prior to the NES version, Nintendo also made a Duck Hunt game based on Laser Clay Shooting System released in 1976.",
"output":"Before Nintendo made the game, it also made a Duck Hunt game about the Laser Clay Shooting System released in 1976.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Eventually, however, he announced that as the King would not attend, then neither would he.",
"output":"Eventually, however, he said that as the King would not attend, then neither would he.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Simpson finished 5th in the Ronde van Vlaanderen and 6th in the Gent-Wevelgem.",
"output":"Earlier in the season, he again finished fifth in the Ronde van Vlaanderen and sixth in Gent-Wevelgem.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In the United States, Charley caused ten deaths and $15.4 billion in damage (2004 USD).",
"output":"Throughout the United States, Charley caused 10 deaths and $15.4 billion in damage (2004 USD), making Charley the second costliest hurricane in United States history at the time (it has since dropped to 5th).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":2,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The Teatro Col\u00c3 n (Spanish) (Columbus Theatre) is the main opera house in Buenos Aires, Argentina, acousticly considered to be amongst the five best concert venues in the world.",
"output":"The Teatro Col\u00c3 n (Spanish) (Columbus Theatre) in Buenos Aires, Argentina, is one of the world's best known opera houses.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Kan 'ami and his son Zeami brought Noh to its present-day form during the Muromachi period under the patronage of the powerful Ashikaga clan.",
"output":"Zeami and his father Kanami brought Noh to its present-day form during the Muromachi period.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Castleton is a honeypot village in the Derbyshire Peak District, in England.",
"output":"Castleton is a small little village in the Derbyshire Peak District national park, in England.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Shire is the most common word in Australia for the smallest local government areas by population.",
"output":"\"Shire\" is the most common word in Australia for rural Local Government Areas (LGA).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Therefore, Jeff disqualified Rotu, and announced Maraamu as the winning tribe.",
"output":"Therefore, Jeff disqualified Rotu, and said that Maraamu was the winning tribe.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Hyundai Group and Hyundai Motor Group took bid war though eventually Hyundai Group was named the preferred bidder for HDEC in 16th Nov 2010.",
"output":"Hyundai Group and Hyundai Automotive Group (another spin-off from Hyundai Group) are both vying to purchase HDEC.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"See White Russians for opponents of Bolsheviks.",
"output":"White Russians for opponents of Bolsheviks.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Agriculture was the only way in which it was possible to support the increasing population on the available area of land.",
"output":"The human population had increased to fill all the available land. Agriculture was the only way to support the population on the available land.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":12,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"In 1878, he getting re-elected, but was elected to the of Governor of Ohio one year later.",
"output":"He was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1870, serving from 1871 to 1879.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"North-East England is one of the nine official regions of England and includes the combined area of Northumberland, County Durham, Tyne and Wear and a small part of North Yorkshire.",
"output":"It covers Northumberland, County Durham, Tyne and Wear, and Tees Valley (including parts of North Yorkshire).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"With the death of Duke Frederick II, the Babenberg dynasty ends in Austria.",
"output":"With the death of Duke Frederick II, the Babenberg dynasty ends in Austria Beaulieu Abbey dedicated.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Garc\u00c3 a Robles received the peace prize as the driving force behind the Treaty of Tlatelolco, setting up a nuclear-free zone in Latin America and the Caribbean.",
"output":"Garcia Robles was the driving force behind the Treaty of Tlatelolco. This treaty established a nuclear-free zone in Latin America and the Caribbean.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":13,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Skirts are worn at semi-formal occasions, and sometimes at formal events, although a dress is more common.",
"output":"Modern skirts are usually made of light to mid-weight fabrics, such as denim, jersey, worsted, or poplin.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Applications were due on January 14, 2005.",
"output":"Applications had to be given on January 14, 2005.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"They performed at BBC Radio One's One Big Weekend, held in their home town of Sunderland over the weekend of May 7-8, 2005.",
"output":"They performed at BBC Radio One's One Big Weekend, held in their home town of Sunderland over the weekend of May 7 \u00e2 \"8, 2005.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Aang's character was created by Bryan Konietzko.",
"output":"Aang's character was developed from a drawing by Bryan Konietzko.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Unless they have another sleep disorder, their sleep is of normal quality.",
"output":"This means that they are entrained (adjusted, synchronized) to the daily light\\\/dark cycle.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Its major headwaters, the Carcoar River, the Belubula River and the Abercrombie River converge near the town of Cowra.",
"output":"The Lachlan does not gets its water from melting snow like the Murrumbidgee River or the Murray River.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":11,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"One person who was targeted was Dr. Satyapal, who was in the Army Medical Services during World War I. He was in favour of non-violent civil disobedience and was stopped from speaking in public.",
"output":"One person who was targeted was Dr. Satyapal, who was in the Army Medical Services during World War I. He advocated non-violent civil disobedience and was prevented from speaking in public.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"D'Lo Brown beat Mideon to win the WWF European Championship (7:11) Brown pinned Mideon after a 'Lo Down.",
"output":"D'Lo Brown defeated Mideon to win the WWF European Championship (7:11) Brown pinned Mideon after a 'Lo Down.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Standing near a fire will make the player more hot, and standing under a tree will make the player less hot.",
"output":"It is the seventh game by M\u00f6nkk\u00f6nen, but only the fifth to be released fully in English.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"After the war, Tsing Hua moved back to Beijing and resumed its operation.",
"output":"After the war, Tsinghua moved back to Beijing and resumed its operation.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"A follow-up single was released that titled, \"Bad Seed\" which hit the Top 10 that year, proving a successful follow-up for Howard.",
"output":"The song set the stage for a number of Top 20 and Top 10 hits Howard would have as a solo and duet artist between 1966 and 1971.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Daniel Constantine Marino, Jr. (born September 15, 1961) is a Hall of Fame quarterback who played for the Miami Dolphins in the National Football League.",
"output":"Daniel Constantine \"Dan\" Marino, Jr. (born September 15, 1961) is a retired American quarterback who played for the Miami Dolphins in the National Football League.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"That same year a ferry service between Melbourne and Williamstown was started.",
"output":"That same year a ferry service between Melbourne and Williamstown was established aboard the steamer 'Fire Fly'.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The history of the city has always been closely connected to ship building.",
"output":"The history of the city has always been closely connected to the ship building.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"486 (Bi Mil Bun Ho 486, translated \"Password 486\"). She won the SBS Inkigayo Mutizen award twice for Secret Number 486.",
"output":"486 \"(Bimilbeonho 486,\" Secret Number 486 \"), for which she won the SBS Inkigayo Mutizen award twice.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Now, the normal practice is to use one traction motor to drive each axle through a gear drive.",
"output":"It is now standard practice to provide one traction motor driving each axle through a gear drive.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":6,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The palace, now gone, and the chapel were on the site of a Roman arena, for which reason it is commonly known as the Arena Chapel.",
"output":"The building is sometimes called the \"Arena Chapel\" because it is on the site of an Ancient Roman arena.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"TV cooking programs brought the recipes of cooks to a new audience who wanted to try out new ways of cooking.",
"output":"These TV cookery programs brought the recipes of these cooks to a new audience who were keen to try out new ways of cooking.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"An eruption producing floods could destroy segments of the highway.",
"output":"An eruption creating floods could demolish sections of the highway.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":7,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"These drain into ducts situated between the lobes of the gland (called interlobar ducts or secretory ducts).",
"output":"Those go into ducts between the lobes of the gland (called interlobar or excretory ducts).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":10,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"ABrowse is a free web browser for the Syllable operating system.",
"output":"ABrowse is a web browser for the Syllable operating system.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Chaetodipus fallax - San Diego Pocket Mouse",
"output":"Chaetodipus arenarius - Little Desert Pocket Mouse",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"President William Howard Taft built the West Wing's first Oval Office.",
"output":"The office is located in the West Wing of the White House and it was first used by President Taft.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"From its inception to version 8.0, Mandrake named its flagship distribution Linux-Mandrake.",
"output":"From its first release to version 8.0, Mandrake named its flagship distribution Linux-Mandrake.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"That is meant by flora which refers exclusively to species composition.",
"output":"It is broader than the term flora which refers exclusively to species composition.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Cabell was the oldest of three boys. His brothers were Robert Gamble Cabell III (1881 \u00e2 \"1968) and John Lottier Cabell (1883 \u00e2\" 1946).",
"output":"James was the oldest of three boys - his brothers were Robert Gamble Cabell III (1881 - 1968) and John Lottier Cabell (1883 - 1946).",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":4,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Scissors cut paper; scissors wins.",
"output":"Scissors cut paper: scissors defeats paper",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":5,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"November - Caesar leaves for Farther Hispania to deal with a fresh outbreak of resistance.",
"output":"November - Caesar leaves for Farther Hispania to deal with rebellion in Rome.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":9,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"Dorah Pass, also spelled and pronounced Durah Pass, connects Badakshan in Afghanistan with Chitral in Pakistan.",
"output":"The others are the Broghol Pass from the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan, Shandur Top from Gilgit, and Lowari Top from Dir in Pakistan.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
},
{
"input":"The City of Nashville and Davidson County joined in 1963 as a way for Nashville to fight the problems of urban sprawl.",
"output":"The City of Nashville and Davidson County merged in 1963 as a way for Nashville to combat the problems of urban sprawl.",
"instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 8",
"src_grade":8,
"tgt_grade":8,
"label":1
}
] |