cleaned/grade12/test.json

[
  {
    "input":"The flywheel has been used since ancient times, the most common traditional example being the potter's wheel.",
    "output":"History The flywheel has been used since ancient times, the most common traditional example being the potter's wheel.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The expression of these genes effectively transforms the plant cells into opine-producing factories. Opines are used by the bacteria as sources of nitrogen and energy.",
    "output":"These genes turn plant cells into factories producing chemicals used by the bacteria for nitrogen and energy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Barbour County was established on December 18, 1832, from former Creek Indian territory and a portion of Pike County.",
    "output":"Barbour County was created on December 18, 1832 from former Creek Indian territory and a portion of Pike County.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The district is divided into three circles: Transmission circle, Thiruvananthapuram city and Kattakkada.",
    "output":"The district is divided in to three circles: Transmission circle, Thiruvananthapuram city and Kattakkada.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was founded as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in June 1972 and has its headquarters in Nairobi, Kenya.",
    "output":"It began as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in June 1972 and has its headquarters in Nairobi, Kenya.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Estonian it is colloquially called the \"sinimustvalge\" (literally \"blue-black-white\"), after the colors of the bands.",
    "output":"In Estonian language it is called the \"sinimustvalge\" (literally \"blue-black-white\"), after the colors of the bands.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"675-686 Kurdish Republic of Mahabad, Encyclopedia of the Orient.",
    "output":"Kurdish Republic of Mahabad, Encyclopedia of the Orient.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was released in Japan and several other Asian nations on March 13, 2009, and in the United States on April 10, 2009.",
    "output":"It was released in Japan and several other Asian nations on March 13, 2009, while it will not be released in the United States until April 10, 2009 in the United States.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His parents' marriage was brief and he was mostly raised by his grandparents in Greenwich Village with relatively little contact with his parents.",
    "output":"His parents' marriage was brief, and he was mostly raised by his grandparents in Greenwich Village, with relatively little contact with his parents.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The game was released in North America on the PlayStation 3, Wii, and Xbox 360 on March 29, 2009 and on PlayStation 2 on April 14, 2009, with a European release in May 2009.",
    "output":"The game was released in North America on March 29, 2009 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and the Wii and was released on April 14, 2009 in North America for the PlayStation 2.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Regular season Final standings Red-shaded team won the Presidents' Trophy and home-ice advantage throughout the playoffs.",
    "output":"Final standings Red-shaded team won the Presidents' Trophy and home-ice advantage throughout the playoffs.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mako Iwamatsu, born Makoto Iwamatsu (December 10, 1933 \u00e2 \"July 21, 2006), was a Japanese-American actor.",
    "output":"Mako Iwamatsu, born Makoto Iwamatsu (10 December 1933 \u00e2 \"21 July 2006), was a Japanese-American actor.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The FSF maintains a list of \"high priority projects\" to which the Foundation claims that \"there is a vital need to draw the free software community's attention\".",
    "output":"The FSF maintains a list of \"high priority projects\" where the Foundation says that \"there is a vital need to draw the free software communitys attention\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Assistant Secretary is responsible for overseeing the $400 billion Federal Housing Administration insurance portfolio.",
    "output":"The Federal Housing Commissioner is appointed by the President and confirmed by the United States Senate.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In March 1952, Monroe faced a possible scandal when one of her nude photos from a 1949 session with photographer Tom Kelley was featured in a calendar.",
    "output":"In March 1952, Monroe faced a possible scandal when one of her nude photos from a 1949 session with photographer Tom Kelley was put in a calendar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"List of Romance languages, including information from Ethnologue.com.",
    "output":"List of Romance languages, including information from Ethnologue.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These included long hair for males, jeans, silver metal ornaments, black leather coats, and carefree, hippie-style behavior.",
    "output":"Some fans and performers had characteristics such as long hair for males, jeans, silver metal ornaments, black leather coats and hippie-style behavior.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Annan has said that the school taught him \"that suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere\".",
    "output":"The Secretary-General says that the school taught him \"that suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is famous for his four descriptive books, De Administrando Imperio, De Ceremoniis, De Thematibus and Vita Basilii.",
    "output":"He is famous for his two descriptive books, De Administrando Imperio and De Ceremoniis.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Brisbane's major Rugby league and Soccer venue, Suncorp Stadium, filled with water up to 2 m deep, reaching the third or fourth row of seats.",
    "output":"Brisbane's major Association football and Rugby league venue, Suncorp Stadium filled with water up to 2 m deep, reaching the third or fourth row of seats.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A supercentenarian (sometimes hyphenated as super-centenarian) is someone who has reached the age of 110 years, something achieved by only one in a thousand centenarians (based on European data).",
    "output":"A supercentenarian is someone who has lived to the age of 110 years or more, something achieved by only one in a thousand centenarians.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in Buffalo, New York.",
    "output":"The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team located in Buffalo, New York.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jure Franceti\u00c4 (1912 \u00e2 \"1942) was an World War II Usta\u00c5 e Commissioner of Bosnia and Herzegovina, responsible for the massacre of Bosnian Serbs and Jews.",
    "output":"Jure Franceti\u00c4 (1912 - 1942) was an Ustashe Commissioner of Bosnia and Herzegovina, responsible for the massacre of Bosnian Serbs and Jews.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They are currently members of the South Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL).",
    "output":"They are currently members of the Southern Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After Cao Cao's death in 220, Cao Pi did indeed force Emperor Xian to yield the throne to him, ending the Han Dynasty and establishing Cao Wei.",
    "output":"After Cao Cao's son Cao Pi started the Wei Dynasty in 220, Liu Bei also wanted to be an emperor and declared himself Emperor of Shu Han in 221.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Ancient Egypt Online - Bes Like many Egyptian gods, the worship of Bes was exported overseas, and he, in particular, proved popular with the Phoenicians and the ancient Cypriots.",
    "output":"Ancient Egypt Online, God Bes Like many Egyptian gods, the worship of Bes was exported overseas, and he was popular with the Phoenicians and the (ancient) Cypriots.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gradually they become involved with love, lust, and spiritually.",
    "output":"Gradually they become involved with love, lust and spiritually.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hazarganji Chiltan National Park, is a national park of Balochistan, Pakistan.",
    "output":"Hazarganji Chiltan National Park, is another beautiful national park of Pakistan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The name \"divisor\" comes from the arithmetic operation of division: if then is the dividend, the divisor, and the quotient.",
    "output":"The name comes from the arithmetic operation of division: if a\\\/b = c then a is the dividend, b the divisor, and c the quotient.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some tropical or subtropical regions such as the Philippines or south China are greatly affected by convection cells along a trough.",
    "output":"Some tropical or subtropical areas, such as the Philippines or south China are greatly affected by convection cells along a trough.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was the first British paper to include a singles chart, which first appeared in the 14 November 1952 edition.",
    "output":"Although the period from 1991 to 1993 was dominated by American bands like Nirvana, this did not mean that British bands were being ignored.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Austen's plots, though comic, highlight the way women depend on marriage to secure social standing and economic security.",
    "output":"Austen's stories, though comic, focus on the way women depend on marriage to secure social standing and economic security.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While B\u00c3 1\\\/4 chner continued his studies in Gie\u00c3 en he established a secret society dedicated to the revolutionary cause.",
    "output":"While B\u00c3 1\\\/4 chner continued his studies in Gie\u00c3 en he started a secret society which wanted revolutionary change.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Secondhand Serenade is an American acoustic rock solo project fronted by vocalist and guitarist John Vesely.",
    "output":"Secondhand Serenade is an American rock\/emo solo project started by John Vesley, who is the singer and guitarist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"San Diego Gas & Electric, Sundesert Nuclear Power Plant Collection In 1981, some 1,900 activists were arrested during protests at Diablo Canyon Power Plant.",
    "output":"San Diego Gas & Electric, Sundesert Nuclear Power Plant Collection In 1981, 1,900 activists were arrested during protests at Diablo Canyon Power Plant.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Scenarios are widely used by organisations of all types to understand different ways that future events might unfold.",
    "output":"Scenarios are widely used by organizations of all types to understand different ways that future events might unfold.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The present Head Master, Anthony Little MA, is a member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference and the school is a member of the Eton Group of independent schools in the United Kingdom.",
    "output":"The schools Headmaster, Anthony Little MA, is a member of the Headmasters and Headmistresses Conference.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda, the traditional medicinal system of India and Siddha medicine, a traditional Tamil system of medicine.",
    "output":"They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda, the traditional medicinal system of India.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The main families of organisms found around seafloor vents are annelids, pogonophorans, gastropods, and crustaceans, with large bivalves, vestimentiferan worms, and \"eyeless\" shrimp making up the bulk of non-microbial organisms.",
    "output":"The main groups of organisms found around seafloor vents are worms, gastropods, and crustaceans, with large bivalves, and 'eyeless' shrimp making up the bulk of non-microbial organisms.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term state church is associated with Christianity, and is sometimes used to denote a specific national branch of Christianity.",
    "output":"The term state church is used in context with Christianity, and is sometimes used for a specific national branch of Christianity.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The six frescos on the north wall are of things that happened during the life of Jesus Christ, whilst the six frescos on the south wall of things that happened during the life of Moses.",
    "output":"The six frescos on the north wall are of things that happened during the life of Jesus Christ, while the six frescos on the south wall are things that happened during the life of Moses.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At Rab there is a beautiful Romanesque campanile which also belongs to the 12th century; but the finest example in this style is the cathedral of Trail.",
    "output":"At Arbe there is a beautiful Romanesque campanile which also belongs to the 12th century; but the finest example in this style is the cathedral of Trail.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was an important supporter and the loyal friend of Gaius Julius Caesar as a military commander and administrator, being Caesar's second cousin, once removed, by his mother Julia Antonia.",
    "output":"He was an important supporter of Julius Caesar as a military commander and administrator.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Both towers and masts provide limited occupied floor space and are non-building structures, as opposed to regular buildings which have greater floor space for occupancy.",
    "output":"Both towers and masts have limited floor space and are non-building structures, as opposed to regular buildings which have greater floor space for occupancy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Born in Bremen, Carstens studied law and political science at the universities of Frankfurt, Dijon, Munich, K\u00c3 nigsberg, and Hamburg from 1933 to 1936.",
    "output":"Born in Bremen, Carstens studied law and political science at the universities of Frankfurt am Main, Dijon, Munich, K\u00c3 nigsberg, and Hamburg from 1933 to 1936.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Throughout history the name of the village has undergone many variations ranging from Mossovych, Mosocz, Mossowecz, villa regia Mayos alio nomine Mossovych, oppidioum Mayus sue Mosocz, Mosocz olim Mayus to the present-day Mo ovce.",
    "output":"In the history the name of the village changed from Mossovych, Mosocz, Mossowecz, villa regia Mayos alio nomine Mossovych, oppidioum Mayus sue Mosocz, Mosocz olim Mayus to the present-day Mo ovce.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This also had the advantage of attacking ships at a weak spot; armor was the heaviest near the waterline and thin or nonexistent on the deck.",
    "output":"This also had the advantage of attacking ships at a weak spot; armor was the heaviest near the waterline and thin or non-existent on the deck.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Witt was taking a 2 hour exposure of Beta Aquarii to secure astrometric positions of asteroid 185 Eunike.",
    "output":"5, p. 210-220 (2002) Witt was taking a 2 hour exposure of beta Aquarius to secure astrometric positions of asteroid 185 Eunike.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An illegal abortion may be called a \"back-alley\", \"backstreet\", or \"back-yard\" abortion.",
    "output":"A back-alley abortion (Back-Yard Abortion in Australia) is the common slang term for an illegal abortion in the English-speaking world.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the first episode, a university professor named Dr. Paradigm tested his gene-manipulation techniques on a marlin and a lobster.",
    "output":"They became half-shark when a university professor named Dr. Paradigm tested his gene-manipulation techniques on a marlin and a lobster.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Grindelwald is a municipality in the Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Grindelwald is a municipality in the district Interlaken in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some items of clothing are designed as underwear, while others, such as T-shirts and certain types of shorts, are appropriate both as undergarments and as outer clothing.",
    "output":"Some items of clothing are designed to be worn as underwear, while others such as T-shirts and certain types of shorts can be used both as underwear and as outer clothing.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1789 & ndash; The office of United States Postmaster General is established.",
    "output":"1789 - Position of United States Postmaster General established.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Albanian language constitutes its own branch of the Indo-European language family.",
    "output":"The Albanian language is a Indo-European language.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The first and most notable Modern School was formed in New York City in 1911, and then later a community was founded around a school, known as Ferrer Colony and Modern School.",
    "output":"The first and most important Modern School was formed in New York City in 1911, and then later a community was founded around a school, known as Ferrer Colony and Modern School.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In an initiative launched together with the National Library of Singapore, 2,000 locations within the country were designated as' hotspots', similar to Official BookCrossing Zones.",
    "output":"2,000 locations within the country were designated as' hotspots', similar to Official BookCrossing Zones.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Botanical gardens or botanic gardens are generally well-tended parks displaying a wide range of plants labeled with their botanical names.",
    "output":"A botanical garden is generally a well maintained park which contains many different kinds of plants labeled with their botanical names.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Let a piece of glass and a piece of resin, neither of which exhibits any electrical properties, be rubbed together and left with the rubbed surfaces in contact.",
    "output":"Let a piece of glass and a piece of resin\u00e2 \"neither of which exhibits any electrical properties\u00e2\" be rubbed together and left with the rubbed surfaces in contact.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lora is connected with Abbottabad via the Ghora Gali - Shah Maqsood road, the travelling time from Abbottabad is about 3 hours by Bus and two hours by car.",
    "output":"Lora is connected with Abbottabad by the Ghora Gali - Shah Maqsood road, the travelling time from Abbottabad is about 3 hours by Bus and two hours by car.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Control of the domain was passed to the secondary market, and was taken by domain squatters who were trying to sell the domain name for 10,000 euros.",
    "output":"Control of the domain was moved to the another market, and was taken by domain squatters who were trying to sell the domain name for 10,000 euros.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is also known for his voice work in the Madagascar films and for starring in the sitcoms Quintuplets, Andy Richter Controls the Universe, and Andy Barker, P.I..",
    "output":"His first major venture, Fox's critically acclaimed but little watched Andy Richter Controls the Universe, was canceled after just two short mid-season runs.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Derek Boogaard (born June 23, 1982) is a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger who currently plays for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
    "output":"Derek Boogaard (June 23, 1982 \u00e2 \"May 13, 2011) was a NHL ice hockey left winger that played for 6 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Minnesota Wild and New York Rangers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In ancient Judaism, castrated animals were deemed unfit for sacrifice in the Temple (Lv.",
    "output":"Castrated animals are deemed unfit for sacrifice in the Temple; Castrated men are deemed unfit for the priesthood.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term for the demise of Gohar Shahi is used as \"occultation\", instead of death, and no urs celebration is held, which is a common tradition of all Sufis.",
    "output":"The term for the demise of Gohar Shahi is used as \"Occultation\" instead of death and no urs celebration is held, which is a common tradition of all Sufis.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The INSEE was created in 1946 as a successor to the National Statistics Service (SNS) created under Vichy during World War II.",
    "output":"It replaced the National Statistics Service (SNS) which was created under the Vichy government during World War II.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Spacetime is usually interpreted with space being three-dimensional and time playing the role of a fourth dimension that is of a different sort than the spatial dimensions.",
    "output":"This spacetime is usually explained with a model where space is three-dimensional and time has the role of the fourth dimension.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For an international topic, use the form of English that the original author used.",
    "output":"If it is a topic about another country or an international topic, use the same form of English the original author used.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The monastic abbey was completed in 1089 but not consecrated until Holy Innocent's Day, 1115, (28 Dec) by the Archbishop of Rouen.",
    "output":"The monastic abbey was completed in 1089 but not consecrated until Holy Innocent's Day, 28 December 1115, by the Archbishop of Rouen.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Vilnius (,, \/ Vilne), is the largest city and the capital of Lithuania, with a population of 555,613 (847,954 together with Vilnius County) as of 2008.",
    "output":"Vilnius is the largest city and the capital of Lithuania, with a population of 553,904 (850,700 together with Vilnius County) as of December 2005.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sir John Phillip William Dankworth, CBE (20 September 1927 \u00e2 \"6 February 2010), known in his early career as Johnny Dankworth, was an English jazz composer, saxophonist and clarinetist.",
    "output":"Sir John Dankworth, CBE (born Walthamstow, 20 September 1927; died London, 6 February 2010),, was an English jazz composer, saxophonist and clarinetist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The British monarch is Sovereign of the Order, and appoints all other members of the Order (by convention, on the advice of the Government).",
    "output":"The British monarch is Sovereign of the Order and appoints all other members of the Order but only on the advice of the Government.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Three of these kinds of quarts remain in current use, all approximately equal to one litre.",
    "output":"Because the imperial system and the American system use different gallons their quarts are different too.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Although childless, Billie Holiday had two godchildren: singer Billie Lorraine Feather, daughter of Leonard Feather, and Bevan Dufty, son of William Dufty.",
    "output":"Holiday never had any children of her own, but had two godchildren: singer Billie Lorraine Feather, daughter of Leonard Feather, and Bevan Dufty, son of William Dufty.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The film soundtrack, The Lion King 1\u00a01\/2: Songs From Timon and Pumbaa's Hilarious Adventure, was released to CD by Disney Records on February 10, 2004.",
    "output":"The film soundtrack, The Lion King 1\u00a01\/2: Songs From Timon and Pumbaas Hilarious Adventure, was released to CD by Disney Records on February 10, 2004.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Miranda G. David Nordley's novella \"Into the Miranda Rift,\" in Analog Science Fiction, was set on Miranda.",
    "output":"Miranda G. David Nordley's short story \"Into the Miranda Rift,\" in Analog Science Fiction, was set on Miranda.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This season saw the addition of four teams from the collapse of the World Hockey Association (WHA) the previous season as expansion franchises.",
    "output":"This season saw the addition of four teams from the collapse of the World Hockey Association (WHA) the previous season as expansion teams.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Early art career Yuhuan was an only son of Aixinjueluo Pu Shu Ming who has lived in the Prince Gong Mansion for some time after the Qing Dynasty was overruled.",
    "output":"Early art career YuHuan was an only son of Aixinjueluo Pu Shu Ming who has lived in the Prince Gong Mansion for some time after the Qing Dynasty was overruled.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As a politician, caricaturist, painter, and writer, he is one of the leading figures of Galician identity and culture, and one of the main names behind the cultural movement Xeraci\u00f3n N\u00f3s.",
    "output":"As a politician, caricaturist, and writer, he is one of the leading figures of Galician culture and identity.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the courts of Europe, particularly Versailles and Whitehall in the 17th and 18th centuries, a mistress often wielded great power and influence.",
    "output":"In the courts of Europe, particularly Versailles and Whitehall in the 17th and 18th centuries, a mistress often had great power and influence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They hunt mainly at night, and as they have poor eyesight, they use sensory nodes on their head and body to detect minute changes in water pressure, allowing them to detect their prey.",
    "output":"They hunt mainly at night, and as they have poor eyesight, use sensory nodes on their head and body to detect tiny changes in water pressure, allowing them to find their prey.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The 1991 Oakland Hills firestorm which destroyed almost 3,000 homes and killed 25 people was partly fueled by large numbers of eucalypts close to the houses.",
    "output":"The 1991 Oakland Hills firestorm which destroyed almost 3,000 homes and killed 25 people was partly fueled by large numbers of eucalyptus in the area close to the houses.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hannibal thereupon went into voluntary exile.",
    "output":"Hannibal went into voluntary exile.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"157 - 69 and are regarded as the cultural ancestors of the Western Turks - the present-day inhabitants of Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan.",
    "output":"The Seljuks were one of the cultural ancestors of the Western Turks, the present-day inhabitants of Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"By December 2006, governments were reviewing the revised summary for policy makers.",
    "output":"By December 2006, governments were reviewing the Summary for Policy Makers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Afterwards, the pair decided to try to better understand each other in order to solve their problems together and to support each other.",
    "output":"After the fight, the two decided to try to better understand each other in order to solve their problems together and to support each other.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Ermatingen is a municipality in the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Ermatingen is a municipality of the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Her former colleagues acceded to her request, but they made it clear that they wanted a mainstream, patriotic representative, a mother with children in the schools.",
    "output":"The school board decided to do this, but they said that they wanted a mainstream, patriotic representative, and a mother with children in the schools.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Eunuchs in China had been known to usurp power in many eras of Chinese history, most notably in the Later Han, late Tang and late Ming Dynasty.",
    "output":"Eunuchs in China have been known to usurp power in many eras of Chinese history, most notably in the Later Han, late Tang and late Ming Dynasties.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Dorothy Mary Hodgkin OM, FRS (12 May 1910 - 29 July 1994), n\u00c3 e Crowfoot, was a British chemist, credited with the development of protein crystallography.",
    "output":"Dorothy Mary Hodgkin OM FRS (12 May 1910 - 29 July 1994), n\u00c3 e Crowfoot, was a British chemist, credited with the development of protein crystallography.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jehan's original name was Sonya Rizvi but she changed her last name to Jehan in honor of her grandmother, Noor Jehan, a legendary singer and actress in British India and Pakistan.",
    "output":"Sonya's original name was Sonya Rizvi but was re-christened with the last name Jehan to honor her grandmother, Noor Jehan, who is a legendary singer and Lollywood actress.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"(For example, Homer uses \"spears\" as a virtual synonym for \"warrior\", suggesting the continued importance of the spear in combat.)",
    "output":"For example, Homer uses \"spears\" as a virtual synonym for \"warrior\", suggesting the continued importance of the spear in combat.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Vira is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Vira is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Slovakia has currently 79 districts, the capital of Bratislava being divided into 5 districts and the city of Ko\u00c5 ice in 4 districts.",
    "output":"Slovakia currently has 79 districts, with the city of Bratislava divided into 5 districts and the city of Ko\u00c5 ice divided into 4 districts.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Tellin is a municipality of Belgium. It lies in the country's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province.",
    "output":"Tellin is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (2004).",
    "output":"Exhibit at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Proper use and display Singaporeans, government and non-governmental organisations may display or fly the national flag throughout the year to identify themselves with the nation.",
    "output":"How it may be used Singaporeans and non-governmental buildings may display or fly the national flag to identify with the nation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Royal Rumble (2007) was the twentieth annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).",
    "output":"Royal Rumble (2007) was the twentieth yearly Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view event made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova (born March 6, 1937) was the first woman in space, now a retired Soviet cosmonaut. Out of more than four hundred applicants and then out of five finalists, she was selected to pilot Vostok 6 on the 16th of June 1963 and became the first woman to fly in space.",
    "output":"Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova (; born 6 March 1937), is a retired Soviet cosmonaut and was the first woman to fly in space, aboard Vostok 6 on 16 June 1963.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The editorial was titled \"The Liberation of U Thant\".",
    "output":"The editorial was entitled \"The Liberation of U Thant\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"On 24 January, 41, Caligula was assassinated in a broad-based conspiracy involving the Praetorian commander Cassius Chaerea and several Senators.",
    "output":"On 24 January 41 AD, Caligula was assassinated by a broad-based conspiracy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A prot\u00e9g\u00e9 of Flaubert, Maupassant's stories are characterized by their economy of style and their efficient, effortless d\u00e9nouement.",
    "output":"Maupassant's stories have a common economy of style and their efficient, effortless d\u00e9nouement (ending).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The mid-level circulation maintained integrity as it crossed Mexico, and led to the formation of a tropical disturbance after entering the Gulf of California on August 18.",
    "output":"After entering the Gulf of California on August 18, It led to the formation of a tropical disturbance.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Retrieved January 31, 2006 Since the end of the Nagorno-Karabakh War, Armenia has committed many elements of the army to help bolster the defense and defend the unrecognized Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh from a possible renewal of hostilities with neighboring Azerbaijan.",
    "output":"Since the end of the Nagorno-Karabakh War, Armenia has made the army boost the defense and help defend Nagorno-Karabakh from a possible new attack by neighboring Azerbaijan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Obsidian has low water content when fresh, typically less than 1% water by weight, but becomes progressively hydrated when exposed to groundwater, forming perlite.",
    "output":"Obsidian has a low water content when fresh, typically less than 1% water by weight, but takes in water when exposed to groundwater.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The officers of arms occupy posts bearing traditional titles with royal connotations.",
    "output":"The officers of arms occupy posts bearing traditional titles:",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It suggests that consciousness can be considered separately from the brain, which provides a basis for claims of reincarnation.",
    "output":"The book suggests that consciousness can be considered separately from the brain, which provides a basis for claims of reincarnation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Finland the inhabitants of Kuopio have a special reputation: they are known as jovial and verbally joking.",
    "output":"In Finland the inhabitants of Kuopio have a special reputation: they are known as happy and funny people.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While SPC has been applied most frequently to controlling manufacturing lines, it applies equally well to any process with a measurable output.",
    "output":"While SPC has been applied most frequently to controlling manufacturing lines, it applies equally well to any process which has measurable factors.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His government also oversaw several massacres, the most famous being on the island of Jeju.",
    "output":"His government also directed several massacres, the most famous being on the island of Jeju.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Articles and events specifically relating to the decade that began in 1900 and ended in 1909.",
    "output":"The category is for articles and events specifically related to the decade of the 1900s which begins in the year 1900 and ends in the year 1909.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon (born on January 21, 1963) is a retired Nigerian American professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
    "output":"Hakeem Olajuwon (January 21, 1963) is a retired American basketball player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Karl Popper pioneered the use of the term \"conjecture\" in scientific philosophy.",
    "output":"The continuum hypothesis, which says something about some properties of certain infinite sets is such an example.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nevertheless, Flora was almost certainly disrupted by the impact (s) that formed the family, and is probably a gravitational aggregate of most of the pieces.",
    "output":"But Flora was almost certainly disrupted by the impact (s) that formed the family, and is probably an aggregate of most of the pieces.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"During the post-World War II period, the SI aided social democratic parties in re-establishing themselves when dictatorship gave way to democracy in Portugal (1974) and Spain (1975).",
    "output":"Since World War II, the SI helped social democratic parties to re-start themselves when dictatorship gave way to democracy in Portugal (1974) and Spain (1975).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1999 & ndash; Former Warsaw Pact members the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland join NATO.",
    "output":"1999 - Former Warsaw Pact members the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland join the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Miller experiment, for example, produces many substances that would undergo cross-reactions with the amino acids or terminate the peptide chain.",
    "output":"Also, the Miller experiment produces many substances that would undergo cross-reactions with the amino acids or terminate the peptide chain.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At age seventeen she won a scholarship from the Vancouver International Jazz Festival to study at Berklee College of Music in Boston.",
    "output":"When she was 17, she won a Vancouver Jazz Festival scholarship (student money award) to study music at the Berklee College of Music in Boston.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As of 2010, research into the earliest branches of the eukaryote tree has suggested a tree with either four supergroups or two supergroups.",
    "output":"Research into the earliest branches of the eukaryote tree suggests a tree with either four supergroups, or two supergroups.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The sea stacks along the coast at Goat Rock Beach consist of rocks from the Franciscan Complex, formed within an era of plate collision along the western coast of North America.",
    "output":"The \"sea stacks\" (eroded parts of rock) along the Goat Rock Beach coast are rocks from the Franciscan Complex, rock formations which were made during earthquakes in California.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Baylor University is a private, Baptist-affiliated research university located in Waco, Texas, United States.",
    "output":"Baylor University is a private Baptist university in Waco, Texas, United States.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The growth of the larynx itself during puberty is responsible for the vocal instability in teenage boys.",
    "output":"But not the adams apple is responsible for the vocal instability in teenage boys, but the growth of the larynx itself during puberty.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Later, in 2004, the new borough's districts were rearranged, dividing the former borough of Charlottenburg into the localities Westend, Charlottenburg-Nord and Charlottenburg.",
    "output":"In 2004, the new borough's districts were rearranged. The former borough of Charlottenburg was divided into the localities of Westend, Charlottenburg-Nord and Charlottenburg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, the term has evolved considerably in its meaning in response to changes in the musical profession.",
    "output":"Joseph Haydn worked for many years as Kapellmeister for the Eszterh\u00e1zy family, a very important noble family of the Austrian Empire.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the 1990s developmental biology made a re-entry into evolutionary biology, from its initial exclusion from the modern synthesis, through the study of evolutionary developmental biology.",
    "output":"Evolutionary biology is a subfield of biology that studies how species start and change over time or in other words, how species evolve. Someone who studies evolutionary biology is known as an evolutionary biologist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The hymn then returns to its creedal formula, naming Christ and recalling his birth, suffering, and glorification.",
    "output":"Te Deum then returns to its creedal formula, singing about Christ and remembering His birth, suffering, and glorification.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The fourth film in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series, Dumbo is based upon the storyline written by Helen Aberson and illustrated by Harold Pearl for the prototype of a novelty toy (\"Roll-a-Book\").",
    "output":"The fourth film in the Walt Disney Animated Classics, Dumbo is based upon a child's book of the same name by Helen Aberson and illustrated by Harold Perl.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time, he records Sydenham and the Norwoods at a time when they were just recently connected by railways, but prior to the expansion of suburbia.",
    "output":"Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time, he records Sydenham and Norwood at a time when they were just recently connected by railways.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since 1952 the castle Burg F\u00c3 1\\\/4 rsteneck is used as an academy for vocational and cultural continuing education.",
    "output":"Since 1952 Burg F\u00c3 1\\\/4 rsteneck became an academy for vocational and cultural education.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"AudioFile Magazine praised the audiobook, \"adults and children alike will be spellbound as they listen to this deeply imaginative tale unfold.\"",
    "output":"AudioFile Magazine praised the audiobook, saying both adults and children will be \"spellbound\" when they listen to \"this deeply imaginative tale unfold.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Events By Place Europe November 15 - Northumbrian king Oswiu defeats Mercian king Penda in the Battle of Winwaed.",
    "output":"Events November 15 - Northumbrian king Oswiu defeats the pagan Mercian king Penda in the Battle of Winwaed Empress Saimei ascends to the throne of Japan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Cavigliano is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Cavigliano is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Paradoxically, he spoke a Marxist language without questioning the alliance with the center and the centre-right.",
    "output":"Paradoxically, he spoke a Marxist language without questioning the alliance with the center and the center-right.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is the assumed leader of the group, despite his diminutive size, and does not involve himself in the battles between the other three.",
    "output":"He is the assumed leader of the group, despite being rather shorter than the others, and does not involve himself in the battles between the other three.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The CPHC issued a tropical storm warning for Oahu on September 11 which was upgraded to a hurricane warning later that day.",
    "output":"A hurricane watch was issued for Kauai early on September 11 and was upgraded to a hurricane warning later that day.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Conservative Party of Canada, is a political party in Canada which was formed by the merger of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in 2003.",
    "output":"The Conservative Party of Canada (french: Parti Conservateur du Canada) is a political party in Canada. The party is considered to be on the right, unlike the Liberal Party of Canada, Bloc Qu\u00c3 b\u00c3 cois or the New Democratic Party.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hurricane Alma was the first of three consecutive storms to come close to, or make landfall on, the Pacific coast of Mexico during a ten-day span.",
    "output":"Storms Hurricane Alma Alma was the first of three consecutive storms to come close to, or make landfall on, the Pacific coast of Mexico during a ten day span.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The pan flute is named for its association with the rustic Greek god Pan.",
    "output":"The pan flute has been a folk instrument, and is considered the first mouth organ, ancestor of both the pipe organ and the harmonica.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Return to the Exchequer After the 1931 general election, Chamberlain became Chancellor of the Exchequer a second time.",
    "output":"After the election, Chamberlain became Chancellor of the Exchequer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Johnson was born in New York City, but his family returned to Britain soon afterward, as his mother had yet to take her Oxford University final exams.",
    "output":"Johnson was born in New York City, New York, USA, but his family returned to England soon afterwards as his mother had yet to take her Oxford finals.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Message G: a new Authenticator, which includes the client ID, timestamp and is encrypted using client\/server session key.",
    "output":"Message G: a new Authenticator, which includes the client ID, timestamp and is encrypted using Client\/Server Session Key.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Her favourite funny scene is when Harry inadvertently sets a boa constrictor free from the zoo in the horrified Dursleys' presence.",
    "output":"Her favourite funny scene is when Harry accidentally sets a boa constrictor free from the zoo in the horrified Dursleys' presence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Adventure Parks Group purchased the balance of the property, also subject to the conservation easement.",
    "output":"Adventure Parks Group purchased the balance of the property, also subject to the conservation agreement.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some Christian traditions consider evangelists to be in a leadership position; they may be found preaching to large meetings or in governance roles.",
    "output":"Some Christian traditions consider evangelists to be in a leadership position, and they may be found preaching to large meetings.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For the late 20th-century event, sometimes also referred to as Philippine Revolution, see People Power Revolution.",
    "output":"For a late 20th-century event, also called \"Philippine Revolution\", see EDSA Revolution of 1986.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The player may move between squares at will to reach the other areas, though some are only accessible via methods such as boarding certain vehicles or using teleportation.",
    "output":"The player can move between squares to reach the other areas, though some of the areas can only be reached by using vehicles or teleportation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Trinny Woodall (born Sarah-Jane Woodall 8 February 1964 in Marylebone, London) is an English fashion advisor and designer, television presenter and author.",
    "output":"Trinny Woodall (born Sarah-Jane Woodall on February 8, 1964) is an English expert in fashion, author, television presenter and journalist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For instance, a processor may be able to execute hundreds of instructions while a single load from main memory is in progress.",
    "output":"For instance, a processor may be able to execute hundreds of instructions while a single load from main memory instruction is in progress.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They were soon overpowered and the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) effectively ceased to exist in May 1945.",
    "output":"They were soon overpowered and the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) effectively ceased to exist in May 1945, near the end of the war.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The case against the three women collapsed \"spectacularly\" when the chief prosecution witness, Grace Sowerbutts, was exposed by the trial judge to be \"the perjuring tool of a Catholic priest\".",
    "output":"The case against the three women collapsed \"spectacularly\" when the main witness, Grace Sowerbutts, was shown by the trial judge to be \"the perjuring tool of a Catholic priest\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Started in March 2001, this edition has over 800,000 articles as of May 2009 and is the third largest Wikipedia after the English language and German language editions.",
    "output":"Started in March 2001, this edition has over 816,000 articles as of June 2009 and is the third largest Wikipedia after the English language and German language editions.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jesse E. Moorland, Black minister, community executive, and civic leader from Ohio, United States",
    "output":"Jesse E. Moorland, Black minister, community executive, and civic leader",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The year 2010 was declared the International Year of Biodiversity.",
    "output":"2010 is the International Year of Biodiversity.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was educated at the European School in Brussels, Westminster Hall debates the independent Ashdown House School in the village of Forest Row in East Sussex, and then at Eton College, where he was a King's Scholar.",
    "output":"He was educated at the European School in Brussels, Westminster Hall debates Ashdown House and then at Eton College, where he was a King's Scholar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In general, \"embedded system\" is not an exactly defined term, as many systems have some element of programmability.",
    "output":"In general, \"embedded system\" is not an exactly defined term, as many systems can load and run applications.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mallory was born in Mobberley, Cheshire, the son of Herbert Leigh Mallory (1856 - 1943), a clergyman who changed his surname to Leigh-Mallory in 1914.",
    "output":"Mallory was born in Mobberly, Cheshire, the son of Herbert Leigh Mallory (1846 - 1943), a clergyman who changed his name to Leigh-Mallory in 1914.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A bush airplane is a general aviation aircraft serving remote, undeveloped areas of a country, usually the African bush, Alaskan and Canadian tundra or the Australian Outback.",
    "output":"A bush airplane is an aircraft serving far away areas of a country, usually the African bush, Alaskan and Canadian tundra or the Australian Outback.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Although numerous riots have occurred in the City of Mumbai, India (Bombay) since Independence, the Bombay Riots usually refers to the riots in Mumbai, in December 1992 and January 1993, in which 900 people died.",
    "output":"However the Bombay Riots usually refers to the riots in Mumbai, in December 1992 and January 1993, in which 900 people died.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was a one-time All-CCHA honorable mention during his four-year tenure with the Bowling Green Falcons of the Central Collegiate Hockey Association (CCHA).",
    "output":"After playing junior hockey in Ontario, Bieksa was awarded a scholarship to Bowling Green University, where he spent four years.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Bahrain is a generally flat and arid archipelago in the Persian Gulf, east of Saudi Arabia. It consists of a low desert plain rising gently to a low central escarpment with the highest point the 134 m Mountain of Smoke (Jabal ad Dukhan).",
    "output":"Bahrain is a flat and dry archipelago, with a low desert plain rising gently to a low central hill, in the Arabian Gulf, east of Saudi Arabia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Brent Michael Bowden (born May 21, 1987) is an American football punter who is currently a free agent.",
    "output":"Brent Michael Bowden (born May 21, 1987 in Huntsville, Alabama) is an American football Punter that is currently a free agent in the National Football League (NFL).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As a young adult she took an interest in mathematics, and in particular Babbage's work on the analytical engine.",
    "output":"As a young adult she took an interest in mathematics, and in particular Babbages work on the analytical engine.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A list of One Hundred Mountains of Taiwan (\u00e5 \u00e7 # \u00e7 3\\\/4 \u00e5 \u00e5 - \u00e8) was created in 1971, which lists the one hundred mountains over 3,000 m for mountaineering on the island.",
    "output":"A list of One Hundred Mountains Ranking (Chinese: \u00e7 3\\\/4 \u00e5 \u00e6 '\u00e8) was created in 1971, which listed the best mountains for climbing on the island.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Typically, an acidic solution of thallium (I) sulfate is treated with hydrochloric acid to precipitate insoluble thallium (I) chloride.",
    "output":"Thallium (I) chloride is made by reacting any soluble chloride such as hydrochloric acid with thallium (I) sulfate.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A common enemy in Braid has been compared to the Goomba, Gaming Age editor Dustin Chadwell calling it a \"slightly skewed version of the Goomba.\"",
    "output":"A common enemy in Braid has been compared to the Goomba, Gaming Age editor Dustin Chadwell calling it a \"slightly skewed version of the Goomba.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was then that the National Hurricane Center first indicated that it was possible for a tropical depression to develop in the area.",
    "output":"It was then that the National Hurricane Center first said that it was possible for a tropical depression to develop in the area.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His mother, author Katherine Paterson, used this real-life experience as the basis for her children's novel Bridge to Terabithia.",
    "output":"His mother, Katherine Paterson, used this real-life experience to write her children's novel Bridge to Terabithia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It occurs, with variations, in nearly all organisms, both aerobic and anaerobic.",
    "output":"It happens in all cells in nearly all organisms, and allows both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She developed an interest in Japanese Drama and began to teach herself Japanese.",
    "output":"She developed an interest in Japanese drama shows and began to teach herself Japanese. What began as an interest in Japanese dramas developed into an interest in Japanese music.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In an interview in the February 1974 issue of \"Michigan Alumnus,\" Wistert said of Ford: \"He was a real good competitor - a real bulldog type.",
    "output":"In an interview in the February 1974 copy of Michigan Alumnus, Wistert said about Ford: \"He was a real good competitor\u00e2\" a real bulldog type.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Somalia the Italian colonial authority minted 'rupia' to exactly the same standard, and called the pice 'besa'.",
    "output":"In Somalia the Italian colonial authority minted 'rupia' to the exact same standard, and called the pice 'besa'.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Following his assassination in 1961 the city was renamed back to Santo Domingo.",
    "output":"After his assassination in 1961, Ciudad Trujillo became again Santo Domingo.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nude photography should also be distinguished from erotic photography, which has a sexually suggestive component.",
    "output":"This is different form erotic photography, which has an erotic component, and totally different from pornography which only focuses on sexual arousal. For many photographers, nude photography is a study of the human body, much like some paintings did.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"James Henry Scullin (18 September 1876 - 28 January 1953), Australian Labor politician and the ninth Prime Minister of Australia.",
    "output":"James Henry Scullin (18 September 1876 \u00e2 \"28 January 1953) was the ninth Prime Minister of Australia from October 1929 until January 1932.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since its creation as an Aboriginal reserve, Palm Island has been considered synonymous with Indigenous disadvantage and violence.",
    "output":"Since it became a Aboriginal reserve, Palm Island has been a symbol of aboriginal hardship and violence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Khutbah (Arabic: (\u00d8 \u00d8 \u00d8 \u00d8 khu\u00e1 bah)) serves as the primary formal occasion for public preaching in the Islamic tradition.",
    "output":"Khutbah (Arabic: (\u00d8 \u00d8 \u00d8 \u00d8 khu\u00e1 bah)) is the primary formal occasion for public preaching in the Islamic tradition.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In physics, mechanical energy describes the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy present in the components of a mechanical system. Mechanical energy is the energy associated with the motion or position of an object.",
    "output":"Both mechanical energy and mechanical work are measured in the same units as energy in general.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The single-volume Britannica Concise Encyclop\u00e6dia has 28,000 short articles condensing the larger 32-volume Britannica.",
    "output":"The Britannica Concise Encyclop\u00e6dia, written in one book, has 28,000 shorter articles.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Religion The Slovak constitution guarantees freedom of religion.",
    "output":"The Slovak constitution guarantees a freedom of religion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jones, B. et al., Politics UK, (2004) They were created in 1974 and are each divided into several metropolitan districts.",
    "output":"Jones, B. et al, Politics UK, (2004) They were created in 1974 and are each divided into several metropolitan districts.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Also, through the Erasmus programme and partnerships with universities in the USA, there are many English, French and Spanish speaking students.",
    "output":"Because of the Erasmus programme and partnerships with universities in the USA, there are many English, French and Spanish speaking students.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kevin William Dineen (born October 28, 1963) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player and is currently the head coach of the Portland Pirates of the American Hockey League.",
    "output":"Kevin William Dineen (born October 28, 1963 in Quebec City, Quebec) is a retired Canadian NHL ice hockey right winger who played 21 seasons in the NHL.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These bound tablets were then usually placed beneath the ground: either buried in graves or tombs, thrown into wells or pools, sequestered in underground sanctuaries, or nailed to the walls of temples.",
    "output":"Some texts do not invoke the gods, but merely list the targets of the curse, the crimes or conditions when the curse is valid, and\\\/or the intended ill to befall them.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gossip Girl is an American teen drama series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.",
    "output":"Gossip Girl is an American television teen drama based on the popular novel series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The largest river in the state is the Rhine, which forms the border with Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg and Hesse in the southeast before flowing through the northern part of Rhineland-Palatinate.",
    "output":"The main axis of the state is the Rhine river, that forms the border with Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg and Hesse in the southeast before running across the northern part of Rhineland-Palatinate.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A presentation program is a computer software package used to display information, normally in the form of a slide show.",
    "output":"A presentation software is a computer software package used to show information, normally in the form of a slide show.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While UMB, the International Olympic Committee-recognized world carom billiards authority, permits balls as small as 61.0 mm (approximately 23 \u00e2 8), no major manufacturer produces such balls any longer, and the de facto standard is 61.5 mm.",
    "output":"While UMB, the International Olympic Committee-recognized world carom billiards authority, permits balls as small as 61.0 mm (approximately 23 \u00e2 8), no major manufacturer produces such balls any longer, and the main standard is 61.5 mm.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Connectors can not be plugged in upside down, and it is clear from the appearance and kinesthetic sensation of making a connection when the plug and socket are correctly mated.",
    "output":"They ca n't be plugged in upside down, and it is obvious from the appearance and kinesthetic sensation of making a connection when it's plugged in the right way.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As a result, the British edible dormouse population, now 10,000 strong, is concentrated in a 200 s triangle between Beaconsfield, Aylesbury and Luton.",
    "output":"The British edible dormouse population is about 10,000 and is found in a 200 s triangle between Beaconsfield, Aylesbury and Luton.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"So, by extension, the term phenotype must include characteristics that can be made visible by some technical procedure.",
    "output":"The term phenotype must include characteristics that can be made visible by some technical procedure (such as blood types).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Oliver Postgate (12 April 1925 - 8 December 2008) was an English animator, puppeteer and writer.",
    "output":"Oliver Postgate (born Hendon, Middlesex, England, died Broadstairs, Kent, 12 April 1925) was an English animator, puppeteer and writer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A transformer is a device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another through inductively coupled conductors - the transformer's coils.",
    "output":"A transformer is a machine that moves electrical energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetism.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This event vacated terrestrial ecological niches, allowing the dinosaurs to assume the dominant roles in the Jurassic period.",
    "output":"The event emptied many ecological niches, and allowed the dinosaurs to assume the dominant roles in the Jurassic period.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Bush campaign advertised across the U.S. against Democratic candidates, including Bush's emerging opponent, Massachusetts Senator John Kerry.",
    "output":"His opponent was Massachusetts Senator John Kerry, a Democrat.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Raymell Maurice Rice (born January 22, 1987 in New Rochelle, New York) is an American football running back for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League.",
    "output":"Raymell \"Ray\" Rice (born January 22, 1987 in New Rochelle, New York) is an American Football running back for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1862 & ndash; Slavery in the United States: a preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation is released.",
    "output":"1862 - A preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation is released.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories The IPCC receives funding from UNEP, WMO, and its own Trust Fund for which it solicits contributions from governments.",
    "output":"Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories The IPCC receives funding from UNEP, WMO, and its own Trust Fund which gets money from governments.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The executive branch consists of the President, Vice-President, and the Council of Ministers (the Cabinet being its executive committee) headed by the Prime Minister.",
    "output":"The Executive branch is made up of the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"2004 British Asian Guild Award for Best Actor of the Decade In 2005 he appeared on the cover of the Asian edition of the National Geographic magazine dated February 2005.",
    "output":"In 2005 he appeared on the cover of the Asian edition of the National Geographic magazine dated February 2005.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, in International Morse, three dits comprise the letter S, and three dahs the letter O\/O. It therefore soon became common to refer to the distress signal as \"SOS.\"",
    "output":"However, in International Morse three dits make the letter S, and three dahs the letter O, and it soon became common to refer to the distress signal as \"SOS.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Solid mechanics, elasticity, the properties of (semi -) rigid bodies Acoustics, sound (= density variation propagation) in solids, fluids and gases.",
    "output":"Solid mechanics, elasticity, the properties of (semi -) rigid bodies Acoustics, sound in solids, fluids, etc..",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, seeking a decisive victory over the Allied fleet, the Persians were later defeated at the Battle of Salamis in late 480 BC.",
    "output":"However, seeking a decisive victory over the Allied fleet, the Persians were later defeated at the Battle of Salamis in late 480",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Cover Up (\/O2008\/O) - Ministry & Co-Conspirators",
    "output":"Cover Up - Ministry & Co-Conspirators (\/O2008\/O)",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A base on balls (BB) is credited to a batter and against a pitcher in baseball statistics when a batter receives four pitches that the umpire calls balls.",
    "output":"A base on balls (BB) is given to a batter and against a pitcher in baseball statistics when a batter receives four pitches that the umpire calls balls.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Documentary film L\u00e9on Theremin is the subject of the feature length documentary film, Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey, written, directed, and produced by Steven M. Martin.",
    "output":"Documentary film L\u00e9on Theremin is the subject of the documentary film, Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey, written, directed, and produced by Steven M. Martin.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is a federally funded research and development center and NASA field center located in the San Gabriel Valley area of Los Angeles County, California, United States.",
    "output":"The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is a NASA research center located in Pasadena, California.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Noted bands who at least at some point sported a Visual Kei theme include Dir en grey, Luna Sea and Malice Mizer.",
    "output":"Other renouwned bands that contributed to boost Visual kei's popularity include Malice Mizer, Luna Sea, and Dir en grey.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"NEAR scientists have found that most of the larger rocks strewn across Eros were ejected from a single crater in a meteor collision approximately 1 billion years ago.",
    "output":"NEAR scientists have found that most of the bigger rocks strewn across Eros were blown off from a single crater in a meteorite collision approximately 1 billion years ago.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In that year, Egypt made peace with Israel, the government of Iran was overthrown in the Iranian Revolution, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan began.",
    "output":"In that year, Egypt made peace with Israel, Iran became an Islamic state after a revolution, and there was an invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Ecclesiastical Latin (sometimes called Church Latin) is the Latin used by the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in all periods for ecclesiastical purposes.",
    "output":"The term Ecclesiastical Latin (sometimes called Church Latin) means the Latin language that is used in documents of the Roman Catholic Church and in its Latin liturgies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Taylor Chorney (born April 27, 1987) is a professional ice hockey defenceman for the Edmonton Oilers of the American Hockey League.",
    "output":"Taylor Chorney (born April 27, 1987) is a professional ice hockey defenceman for the Oklahoma City Barons of the American Hockey League (AHL).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nieuwpoort is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of West Flanders.",
    "output":"Nieuwpoort is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Isaac is a given name in both Christian and Jewish societies, generally in reference to the above.",
    "output":"Isaac is a given name, popular in both Christian and Jewish societies, generally in reference to the above.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Richard Scrushy - founder and former CEO of the physical rehabilitation healthcare giant HealthSouth",
    "output":"Richard Scrushy - founder and former CEO of the physical rehabilitation healthcare company HealthSouth",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"M\u00e9rida () is the capital of the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain.",
    "output":"M\u00e9rida is the capital of Extremadura, an autonomous community in the Badajoz province, Spain.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Note that the Detroit Red Wings' 18 season streak of making the post-season is the longest active streak of any of the four major professional sports leagues (NHL, NFL, NBA, MLB).",
    "output":"The Detroit Red Wings' 17 season streak of making the post-season is the longest active streak of any of the four major professional sports leagues (NHL, NFL, NBA, MLB).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Anyone receiving general absolution is also required to make a complete, individual confession to a priest as soon as possible before receiving general absolution again.",
    "output":"The article about the Muse album can be found at Absolution (album) Absolution is the name of a sacrament of the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican and Lutheran churches. Using absolution, a priest or the church can forgive a sin, after confession.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The action by Google to not further support Forestle immediately drew international attention.",
    "output":"The action by google to not support Forestle any more immediately drew international attention.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After fluctuating in intensity, interaction with land weakened Pauline to a Category 2 by the time it made landfall on October 9.",
    "output":"Interaction with land weakened Pauline a bit, and the hurricane made landfall on October 9 in a thinly populated area.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The implication is that Bluetooth does the same with communications protocols, uniting them into one universal standard.",
    "output":"Bluetooth is a protocol for Wireless communication.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Whedon, Firefly: the complete series: \"Serenity\" commentary As Whedon states several times, he is the person that will ask the questions that no one else wants to.",
    "output":"Whedon, Firefly: the complete series: \"Serenity\" commentary As Whedon says many times, he is the person that will ask the questions that no one else wants to.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The chains of mountains show a direction northwest-southeast, except in the Southern peninsula (in Haiti) where they have a direction west-east. The mountains are separated by valleys with the same general direction.",
    "output":"The chains of mountains show a direction northwest-southeast and they are separated by valleys with the same general direction.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The next night on Raw, Triple H said to John Cena that he underestimated the champ, because he lost at WrestleMania 22.",
    "output":"The next night on Raw, Triple H came out and said to John Cena that he underestimated the champ, because he lost at WrestleMania 22 to Cena.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He founded and led the Estado Novo (New State), the authoritarian, right-wing government that presided over and controlled Portugal from 1932 to 1974.",
    "output":"He started and led the Estado Novo (\"New State\"), the authoritarian, right-wing government that ruled Portugal from 1932 to 1974.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Matthew J. Perry, South Carolina's first African American U.S. District Court judge",
    "output":"Matthew Perry (timpanist), timpanist with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The arrangement of taxa reflects the fundamental differences in the genomes.",
    "output":"The arrangement of taxa reflects the fundamental evolutionary differences in the genomes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is the source of consciousness, but it also controls basic body functions, like breathing, that happens without a person realizing it.",
    "output":"It is the source of consciousness, but it also controls basic body actions, like breathing, that happens without a person realizing it.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sir Robert Bond, the Prime Minister from 1900 to 1909, played a role in the expansion and planning of the Town and developed an elaborate country home, the \"Grange\", there.",
    "output":"Sir Robert Bond, the Prime Minister from 1900 to 1909, played a role in the expansion and planning of the Town and developed a complex country home, the \"Grange\", there.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is fleshy in humans and other mammals, the skin being suspended by the chin and the jaws, and forming the lateral wall of the human mouth, visibly touching the cheekbone below the eye.",
    "output":"It is fleshy in humans and mammals, the skin being held up by the chin and the jaws, and making the wall of the human mouth, touching the cheekbone below the eye.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"; Paintings Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time, he records Sydenham and the Norwoods at a time when they were just recently connected by railways, but prior to the expansion of suburbia.",
    "output":"Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time, he records Sydenham and Norwood at a time when they were just recently connected by railways.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"March 1 - Battle of Smolensk: King Ladislaus IV of Poland defeats the Russian army.",
    "output":"Events February 24-25 - Rebellious soldiers kill Albrecht von Wallenstein March 1 - Battle at Smolensk, King Ladislaus IV of Poland defeats Russian army.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As part of their tour, Evanescence performed on April 15, 2007 on the Argentinan festival Quilmes Rock 07 along with Aerosmith, Velvet Revolver and other local bands. They also co-headlined on the Family Values Tour 2007 along with Korn and other bands.",
    "output":"They also joined the Family Values Tour 2007 with the band Korn and the Argentinean festival Quilems Rock 07 with the bands Aerosmith and Velvet Revolver.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After their split, London began competing in the cruiserweight division, and won the WWE Cruiserweight Championship once.",
    "output":"After their split, London began competing in the cruiserweight division, and won the WWE Cruiserweight Championship.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This has made them useful for petroleum exploration where they are known, in rocks dating from the Cambrian to the Late Triassic.",
    "output":"This has made them useful for petroleum exploration in rocks dating from the Cambrian to the Upper Triassic.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Silt may occur as a soil or as suspended sediment in a surface water body.",
    "output":"Silt may occur as a soil or alternatively as suspended sediment in a water column of any surface water body.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Like other metropolitan cities of India, Kolkata continues to struggle with urbanisation problems like poverty, pollution and traffic congestion.",
    "output":"Like other metropolitan cities in India, Kolkata struggles with poverty, pollution and traffic congestion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Australia won the championship by defeating England by 7 runs, the closest margin so far in World Cup final history.",
    "output":"Australia won the championship by defeating England by 7 runs in the final, the closest margin in World Cup final history.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In materials science, wear is the erosion of material from a solid surface by the action of another surface.",
    "output":"In materials science, wear is the erosion of material from a solid surface by the action of another solid.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Hockey News, commonly abbreviated to THN, is a North American ice hockey magazine published by Transcontinental.",
    "output":"The Hockey News, commonly shortened to THN, is a North American ice hockey magazine published by Transcontinental.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Brandon Bochenski (born April 4, 1982) is an American professional ice hockey player.",
    "output":"Brandon Bochenski (born April 4, 1982 in Blaine, Minnesota) is an ice hockey right winger that currently plays in the Kontinental Hockey League for Barys Astana.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As of 2007, the United States Census Bureau estimated the population of the city to be 12,846 \"American FactFinder\".",
    "output":"As of 2006, the United States Census Bureau estimated the population of the city to be 12,703 United States Census Bureau.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He previously served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1959 to 1983, representing south and southwest suburbs of Chicago.",
    "output":"Before that, he served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1959 to 1983, representing the south and southwest suburbs of Chicago.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Al-Razi's important medical writings are translated into Latin by Faraj ben Salim, some 350 years after Al-Razi's death.",
    "output":"Al-Razi's important medical writings are translated into Latin by Faraj ben Salim some 350 years after Al-Razi's death.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Particles are transported by saltation and suspension, causing soil erosion from one place and deposition in another.",
    "output":"Particles are transported by suspension in the air, causing soil erosion from one place and deposition in another.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Simpson received widespread notoriety when she attempted to lip-sync with a pre-recorded vocal track on Saturday Night Live in October 2004.",
    "output":"Simpson was criticized when she used a pre-recorded vocal track for a performance on Saturday Night Live in October 2004.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Georgia State University (GSU) is a research university in downtown Atlanta, Georgia, USA.",
    "output":"Georgia State University is a public university in Atlanta, Georgia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Saffron is widely used in Iranian (Persian), Arab, Central Asian, European, Pakistani, Indian, and Turkish cuisines.",
    "output":"Saffron is widely used in Iranian (Persian), Arab, Central Asian, European, Indian, Turkish, Moroccan and Cornish cuisines.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Adolf Hitler was a heavy smoker in his early life - he used to smoke 25 to 40 cigarettes daily - but gave up the habit, concluding that it was a waste of money.",
    "output":"Adolf Hitler was a heavy smoker in his early life\u00e2 \"he used to smoke 25 to 40 cigarettes daily\u00e2\" but gave up after concluding it was a waste of money.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The following is a sortable table of the municipalities and municipal districts with population figures as of the 2002 census.",
    "output":"The following table shows the municipalities with their populations in the 2002 census.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She is attracted to young, handsome, romantically spirited Willoughby and does not think much of the older, more reserved Colonel Brandon.",
    "output":"She is attracted to young, handsome, romantically spirited Willoughby and does n't think much about older, more reserved Colonel Brandon.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In this environment, some analysts, such as Brubaker and Cooper, have suggested doing away with the concept completely.",
    "output":"In this environment, some analysts, such as Brubaker and Cooper, have suggested doing away with the concept completely (2000:1).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Before 1968, the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs only handled relations with foreign (non-Commonwealth) countries, while relations with Commonwealth countries and colonies were handled by the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs.",
    "output":"Before 1968, the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs only handled relations with non-Commonwealth, countries. The relations with Commonwealth countries and colonies were handled by the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Prime Minister Vladimir Putin publicly endorses the move and urges greater international involvement in the energy dispute.",
    "output":"Prime Minister Vladimir Putin publicly supports the move and suggests that international observers be brought into the dispute.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the real world, market economies do not exist in pure form, as societies and governments regulate them to varying degrees rather than allow self-regulation by market forces.",
    "output":"In the real world, market economies are not purely market economies, as societies and governments control them in some ways instead of market forces.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Angelo State University is a public, coeducational, doctoral level granting university located in San Angelo, Texas, United States. It was founded as in 1928 as San Angelo College.",
    "output":"Angelo State University is a public university in San Angelo, Texas.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Wilson is credited as America's first cell biologist.",
    "output":"Wilson is credited as Americas first cell biologist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The GCV is organized under the Follow On Incremental Capabilities Package of the BCT Modernization program.",
    "output":"The GCV is part of the Follow On Incremental Capabilities Package of the BCT Modernization program.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In physics, thermal conductivity, k, is the property of a material that indicates its ability to conduct heat.",
    "output":"Thermal conductivity is the ability of a material to conduct heat.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Malone originally entered the NFL as an undrafted free agent with the Jacksonville Jaguars in the spring of 2010. However he was released before training camp by the Jaguars, who stuck with their incumbent punter Adam Podlesh.",
    "output":"Malone was also on the roster of the Jacksonville Jaguars but was cut before training camp because they decided to stay with their current punter at that time Adam Podlesh.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She and Xena travel to India, where they encounter a series of false prophets and gurus, as well as a genuine healer and teacher, Eli.",
    "output":"She and Xena travel barefoot on pilgrimage to India, where they encounter a series of false prophets and gurus, as well as a genuine healer and teacher, Eli.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As in the 2000 presidential election, voting controversies and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote.",
    "output":"As in the previous election, there were concerns about voting, and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The main story of the books covers seven years in the life of the orphan who, on his eleventh birthday, learns he is a wizard.",
    "output":"The books cover seven years in the life of the orphan who, on his 11th birthday, learns he is a wizard and the son of magical parents Lily and James Potter.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Craig James Brown CBE (born 1 July 1940 in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire) is a Scottish former professional football player and manager.",
    "output":"Craig Brown CBE (born 1 July 1940 in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire) is a Scottish former professional football player and manager.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In appearance it is light yellow and opaque, smooth and creamy. The flavor is rich and buttery, with a mild tang added by the seasonings, yet not so strong as to overpower mildly-flavored foods.",
    "output":"Hollandaise light yellow and opaque, smooth and creamy: it tastes rich and buttery, with a mild tang added by the seasonings, but not so strong as to overpower mildly-flavoured foods.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In addition to regular, mostly hourly, news bulletins, the station broadcasts a wide range of longer, more in-depth news and current affairs strands.",
    "output":"In addition to regular news bulletins (usually hourly), the station broadcasts a wide range of longer in-depth news and current affairs programmes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"RPM was intended primarily for Linux distributions; the file format RPM is the baseline package format of the Linux Standard Base.",
    "output":"RPM was intended mainly for Linux distributions; the file format RPM is the baseline package format of the Linux Standard Base.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 2008, about 19% of global final energy consumption came from renewables, with 13% coming from traditional biomass, which is mainly used for heating, and 3.2% from hydroelectricity.",
    "output":"At the end of 2009, worldwide wind farm capacity was 157,900 megawatts (MW), representing an increase of 31 percent during the year, Lars Kroldrup.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Presidents serve two-and-a-half-year terms, normally divided between the two major political parties.",
    "output":"Presidents serve two-and-a-half-year terms. This time is normally divided between the two major political parties of the European Parliament.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A caucus () is a meeting of supporters or members of a political party or movement, especially in the United States.",
    "output":"A caucus is basically a meeting of supporters or members of a political party or movement.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This right is only granted to exceedingly few users who are at least 18 years of age and have identified themselves to the Wikimedia Foundation.",
    "output":"This right is only granted to exceedingly few users who are age 18 + and have identified themselves to the Wikimedia Foundation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Regions that experienced greater environmental effects as the last glacial period ended have a much more apparent Mesolithic era, lasting millennia.",
    "output":"Regions that experienced greater environmental effects as the last ice age ended have a much more evident Mesolithic era.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Music written in this key is considered exceedingly difficult to read, leading to infrequent use of D-sharp minor as the principal key center of pieces in the Classical era.",
    "output":"Music written in this key is considered very difficult to read, which means that little music was written mainly in this key in the Classical era.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An area of disturbed weather organized into a tropical depression on August 9 while located 740 m southeast of Hilo, Hawaii.",
    "output":"An area of disturbed weather organized into a tropical depression on August 9 while located 740 miles (1190 km) southeast of Hilo, Hawaii.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This article is about the peninsula located in the Australian state of Queensland; it should not be confused with either Yorke Peninsula in South Australia, or Cape York, Greenland.",
    "output":"This article is about the peninsula located in the Australian state of Queensland; not the Yorke Peninsula in South Australia, or Cape York, Greenland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Emperor K\u00c5 gen, also known as Ooyamatonekohikokunikuru no Mikoto, was the 8th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.",
    "output":"Emperor K\u00c5 gen was the 8th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1942 he made his Metropolitan Opera debut; he conducted the company regularly for the next four years. In 1943 he made his New York Philharmonic debut.",
    "output":"From 1942 he often conducted the Metropolitan Opera, and the following year he appeared with the New York Philharmonic.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Northumberland Park Depot is the service and storage area for trains on the Victoria Line of the London Underground, the only part of the line not in tunnel.",
    "output":"Opened with the first stage of the line in 1968, the depot is next to Northumberland Park railway station, on Tottenham Marshes, Tottenham in the London Borough of Haringey.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Opium contains up to 12% morphine, an opiate alkaloid, which is most frequently processed chemically to produce heroin for the illegal drug trade.",
    "output":"It contains up to 16% morphine, an opiate alkaloid, which is most frequently processed chemically to produce heroin for the black market.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Christmas Island Pipistrelle (Pipistrellus murrayi) is a species of vesper bat found only on Christmas Island, Australia.",
    "output":"The Christmas Island Pipistrelle (Pipistrellus murrayi) was a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The more metabolically active the cells, the more capillaries they will require to supply nutrients and carry away waste products.",
    "output":"The more metabolically active the cells, the more capillaries it will require to supply nutrients and carry away waste products.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Poland A second-level administrative division in Poland is called a powiat.",
    "output":"Poland In English we normally call the Polish second-level organisation unit powiat a \"county\" or \"district\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Although its legal status is disputed, it is the effective boundary between China and India.",
    "output":"Although its legal status is disputed, it is currently the effective boundary between China and India.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jack Roosevelt \"Jackie\" Robinson (January 31, 1919 - October 24, 1972) was the first African-American Major League Baseball player of the modern era.",
    "output":"Jack Roosevelt \"Jackie\" Robinson (January 31, 1919 - October 24, 1972) was the first African-American major league baseball player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In certain applications, where small size is not a primary concern, the components used may be compatible with those used in general purpose computers.",
    "output":"In certain applications, where small size is un-important, the components used may be like those used in general purpose computers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"R\u00e9cl\u00e8re is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "output":"R\u00e9cl\u00e8re is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"J\u00c3 rn Oberg Utzon, AC (9 April 1918 \u00e2 \"29 November 2008) was a Danish architect most notable for designing the Sydney Opera House in Australia.",
    "output":"J\u00c3 rn Utzon (born April 9, 1918, died November 29, 2008) is a Danish architect who is most well known for designing the Sydney Opera House in Australia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Today, the majority of didgeridoo playing is for recreational purposes in both Indigenous Australian communities and elsewhere around the world.",
    "output":"Today, most didgeridoo playing is for entertainment in both Indigenous Australian communities and elsewhere around the world.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Prior to his time in GP2, Chandhok won the Formula Asia championship in 2001 and was the inaugural Formula Asia V6 by Renault champion in 2006.",
    "output":"Before Formula One, Chandhok won the Formula Asia championship in 2001, was the first Formula Asia V6 by Renault champion in 2006.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Laurence Mancuso (June 30, 1934 \u00e2 \"June 10, 2007) was the founding abbot of the New Skete Eastern Orthodox monastic community in upstate New York.",
    "output":"Laurence Mancuso (born June 30, 1934 - died June 10, 2007) was the founding abbot of the New Skete Eastern Orthodox monastic community in upstate New York.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A major difference between the manga and other versions of Team Rocket is that several Gym Leaders are antagonists in the manga.",
    "output":"A major difference between the manga and other versions of Team Rocket is that several Gym Leaders are villains in the manga.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1980 he was made an honorary Fellow of Westminster Choir College, Princeton, and in 1988 a Fellow of the Guild of Church Musicians.",
    "output":"Rutter has been given many honors, including honorary Fellow of Westminster Choir College, Princeton (\/O1980\/O), Fellow of the Guild of Church Musicians (\/O1988\/O).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was also granted the title of \"King of Han\" by Xiang Yu, when the latter split the former Qin empire into the Eighteen Kingdoms. Liu was known by this title before becoming Emperor of China.",
    "output":"After defeating the great King, Xiang Yu, Emperor Gaozu of Han unified China and became the first emperor of Han Dynasty.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The various Torres Strait Islander communities have a distinct culture and long-standing history with the islands and nearby coastlines.",
    "output":"The Islander communities have their own culture and long-standing history with the islands and nearby coastlines.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Portland Trail Blazers, commonly known as the Blazers, are an American professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon.",
    "output":"The Portland Trail Blazers are a team in the National Basketball Association from Portland, Oregon.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At the end of the 2009 season, 820 World Championship Grands Prix will have been held including the Indianapolis 500 which was a part of the World Championship from 1950 until 1960.",
    "output":"At the end of the 2008 season, 803 World Championship Grands Prix will have been held including the Indy 500 which was a part of the World Championship from 1950 until 1960.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1999, there were according to Ethnologue 358 million people speaking Spanish as a native language and a total of 417 million speakers worldwide. Currently these figures are up to 400 and 500 million people respectively.",
    "output":"Indeed, Spanish is spoken actually by 358 million people in the world as their primary language, while English by 350 million.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"William III of England opens Parliament of England Undated Michel Rolle invents Rolle's theorem, an essential theorem of mathematics.",
    "output":"Michel Rolle invents Rolle's theorem, an essential theorem of mathematics.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"C19, forerunner of modern translations Revised Version For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth on him should not perish, but have eternal life.",
    "output":"American Standard Version For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have eternal life.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is most often referred to by its IATA airport code LAX, with the letters pronounced individually (el-a-ex).",
    "output":"It is often referred to by its airport code LAX, with the letters usually pronounced individually.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nickelodeon President Cyma Zarghami openly stated her belief that the franchise \"could become their Harry Potter\".",
    "output":"Nickelodeon President Cyma Zarghami openly stated his belief that the franchise \"could become their Harry Potter\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1928 & ndash; Ennio Morricone, Italian composer",
    "output":"1928 - Ennio Morricone, Italian composer",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The province takes its name from the Ta\u00c3 no name of the region, Dahaboon; it was also the name of the main river of the region (the Dajab\u00c3 n River).",
    "output":"The province takes the name from the Ta\u00c3 no name of the region, Dahaboon; it was also the name of the main river of the region (the River Dajab\u00c3 n).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Due to massive online distribution over campus networks, the band has become a hit among college students, with many songs relating to the band members' personal lives at the Ohio State University and growing up in Rockville, Maryland.",
    "output":"The band has a lot of fans in college and many of the band's songs relate to the band members' lives at Ohio State University (Columbus) and growing up in Rockville, Maryland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Times Of India was founded on November 3, 1838 as' The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce 'In Mumbai, during the British Raj.",
    "output":"Initially the newspaper was founded on November 3, 1838 as The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce and by 1861, was renamed The Times of India.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Officer is unmanned, and is in Metcard Zone 2.",
    "output":"Officer railway station is an ummanned railway station in Officer, Victoria.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"More than 10,000 people lost electricity in southern Norway because of damage to the electrical system caused by the remnants of the storm.",
    "output":"More than 10,000 people lost electricity in southern Norway because of damage to the electrical system created by the remains of the storm.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"NTU has multi-national programs and initiatives with institutions worldwide.",
    "output":"NTU has multi-country programs and initiatives with good institutions worldwide.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Adolf Hitler, then a corporal in the German army, was ordered to spy on the DAP in September 12, 1919 during one of its meetings at the Sterneckerbr\u00e4u, a beer hall in the center of the city.",
    "output":"When Adolf Hitler was still a corporal in the German army, he was ordered to spy on the DAP during one of its meetings at the Sterneckerbr\u00e4u on 12 September 1919.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra was formed in 1882 and is Russia's oldest symphony orchestra.",
    "output":"The Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra is an orchestra based in Saint Petersburg in Russia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As such, \"Elizabethan theatre\" is distinguished from Jacobean theatre (associated with the reign of King James I, 1603 1625), and Caroline theatre (associated with King Charles I, 1625 until the closure of the theatres in 1642).",
    "output":"But this name is not very accurate; the drama continued after Elizabeth's death, into the reigns of King James I (1603 1625) and his son King Charles I (1625 1649).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"LameDuke is an early beta version of Duke Nukem 3D, which was released by 3D Realms as a \"bonus\" one year after the release of the official version.",
    "output":"An early beta (testing) version of Duke Nukem 3D called LameDuke was released by 3D Realms as a \"bonus\" one year after the release of the official version.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The campus' office of public affairs recognizes two official names for the university: \"California State Polytechnic University, Pomona\" and \"Cal Poly Pomona\".",
    "output":"The California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (also known as Cal Poly Pomona) is a public university.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"When an electron collides with a positron, both particles may either scatter off each other or be totally annihilated, producing a pair (or more) of gamma ray photons.",
    "output":"When an electron collides with a positron, they may scatter off each other or be totally annihilated, producing a pair (or more) of gamma ray photons.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In March 1883 he founded the Bank Clerks Orphanage, which in 1986 became the Bankers Benevolent Fund - a charity for bank employees, past and present and their dependants.",
    "output":"In March 1883 he founded the Bank Clerks Orphanage, which in 1986 became the Bankers Benevolent Fund \u00e2 \"a charity for bank employees, past and present and their dependants.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was later given the backronym European Region Action Scheme for the Mobility of University Students.",
    "output":"Its name stands for \"European Community Action Scheme for the Mobility of University Students\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) is the governing body of association football in Asia.",
    "output":"The Asian Football Confederation often referred to as just AFC, is the organization that controls Asian football.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Usually, people go to the parks to keep the best places to celebrate hanami with friends, family, and company broken coworkers many hours or even days before.",
    "output":"Usually, people go to the parks to keep the best places to celebrate hanami with friends, family, and company coworker many hours or even days before.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The International Monetary Fund, a related institution, is the second.",
    "output":"The International Monetary Fund, is another one.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"History The following events occurred, per year: 722 - First official record of the town (then named Woudensberg), which is located near a mountain held holy to the god Wotan by the Ubii, a Germanic tribe.",
    "output":"History 722 First official record of the town, which is located near a mountain (Godesberg) held holy to the god Wotan by the Ubii, a Germanic tribe.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Records of seismic waves allow seismologists to map the interior of the Earth, and locate and measure the size of these different sources.",
    "output":"Records of seismic waves called seismograms allow to map the interior of the Earth, and locate and measure the size of those different sources.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mary Elizabeth Aitcheson Gore (born August 19, 1948), commonly known as Tipper Gore, is an author, photographer, former Second Lady of the United States, and the wife of Al Gore.",
    "output":"Mary Elizabeth Aitcheson Gore (born August 19, 1948) is an author, photographer, former \"Second Lady of the United States,\" and the wife of Al Gore.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mark Edward McGhee (born 25 May 1957 in Glasgow) is a Scottish professional football former player and manager.",
    "output":"Mark Edward McGhee (born 25 May 1957 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a former professional footballer and current manager of Scottish club Aberdeen.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Despite adopting a name with religious connotations, lead singer Orlando Weeks has more recently affirmed, in an interview on Steve Lamacq's BBC Radio 1 show, that none of the band is religious.",
    "output":"Even though the name has religious meaning, lead singer Orlando Weeks said that none of the band are religious in an interview on Steve Lamacqs BBC Radio 1 show.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Jewish Virtual Library also contains the Israel advocacy text \"Myths and Facts\", edited by Mitchell Bard, in several languages.",
    "output":"The Jewish Virtual Library also has the Israel advocacy text \"Myths and Facts\", edited by Mitchell Bard, in several languages.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The first Duchy of Saxe-Eisenach was created in 1596, on the death of Johann Frederick II of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach, for his younger son, Johann Ernst.",
    "output":"History The first Duchy of Saxe-Eisenach was created in 1596 for Johann Ernst, younger son of Johann Frederick II of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After completing Metamorphoses, Ovid begins the Fasti (Festivals), 6 books that detail the first 6 months of the year and provide valuable insights into the Roman Calendar.",
    "output":"Ovid begins the Fasti (Festivals), 6 books that detail the first 6 months of the year and provide valuable insights into the Roman calendar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The History of Shock Treatment: Author: Leonard Roy Frank Psychiatry critics particularly hold this procedure in low repute.",
    "output":"The History of Shock Treatment: Author: Leonard Roy Frank Psychiatry critics particularly oppose ECT.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Internet software: It includes additional web browsers (Opera and Google Chrome), Adobe Flash Player, Moonlight and more communication software (aMSN and Skype).",
    "output":"Internet codecs: It includes an additional web browser (Opera), Adobe Flash Player, and more communication software (aMSN and Skype).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Archduke (in German Erzherzog) is a title distinct from Grand Duke (in German Gro\u00dfherzog), used in some other German royal houses and still in sovereign Luxembourg.",
    "output":"Archduke (Erzherzog) is a title distinct from Grand Duke (Gro\u00dfherzog or Gro\u00dff\u00fcrst) that is used in some other German royal houses and still in sovereign Luxemburg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It may also refer to a spherical representation of the celestial sphere, showing the apparent positions of the stars and constellations in the sky (celestial globe).",
    "output":"The earliest known example is the one made by Crates of Mallus in Cilicia (now \u00c7ukurova in modern-day Turkey), in the mid-2nd century BCE.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1918 & ndash; U.S. President Woodrow Wilson sails for the World War I peace talks in Versailles, becoming the first US president to travel to Europe while in office.",
    "output":"1918 - United States President Woodrow Wilson sails for the World War I peace talks in Versailles, becoming the first United States President to travel to Europe while in office.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Exact numbers of how many persons per year have ECT in the United States are unknown due to the variability of settings and treatment.",
    "output":"Exact numbers of how many people per year have ECT in the United States are unknown because of the variability of settings and treatment.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Bushid\u00c5 expanded and formalized the earlier code of the samurai, and stressed frugality, loyalty, mastery of martial arts, and honor to the death.",
    "output":"It comes from the samurai moral code and gives great importance to certain virtues like frugality, loyalty, martial arts mastery and honor until death.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Late on September 18, the remnants of Ivan transitioned into an extratropical low as it merged with the cold front over the Delmarva Peninsula.",
    "output":"Late on September 18, the remnants of Ivan became an extratropical low as it merged with the cold front over the Delmarva Peninsula.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1844 & ndash; One of the most important battles of the Dominican War of Independence from Haiti takes place near the city of Santiago de los Caballeros.",
    "output":"1844 - One of the most important battles of the Dominican War of Independence from Haiti takes place near the city of Santiago de los Caballeros.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"There are also American, French and Nigerien cultural centres, seven major market centers including the large Niamey Grand Market, a traditional wrestling arena and a horse track.",
    "output":"The city also has American, French and Nigerien cultural centres, two major markets, and a traditional wrestling arena.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An inventor is a person who creates or discovers a new method, form, device or other useful means.",
    "output":"An inventor is a person who creates new inventions, mostly new products that can be electrical, mechanical, or software.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Satirical novels with fantastic settings such as Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift may be considered speculative fiction.",
    "output":"Some people think that satirical novels in fantastic settings (places) such as Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift are speculative fiction.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Wolgemut was the leading artist in Nuremberg at the time, with a large workshop producing a variety of works of art, in particular woodcuts for books.",
    "output":"Wolgemut was the leading artist in Nuremberg at the time, and had a large workshop making different types of works of art, in particular woodcuts for books.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Water pressure in local systems was lost and conditions were too extreme for fighters to continue efforts in some areas.",
    "output":"Reports indicate water pressure in local systems was lost and conditions were too harsh for fighters to continue efforts in some areas.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some other lesser known claimants were Nadezhda Ivanovna Vasilyeva and Eugenia Smith.",
    "output":"Less famous people who pretended to be Anastasia were Nadezhda Ivanovna Vasilyeva and Eugenia Smith.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Stra\u00dfburg edition (medicinal and philosophical treatises), 1603.",
    "output":"Huser quart edition (medicinal and philosophical treatises), Basel, 1589.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since that time restaurants using the Delmonico's name have reopened elsewhere in lower Manhattan under different proprietors.",
    "output":"Since that time restaurants using the Delmonico's name have reopened elsewhere in Manhattan under different owners.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"All other UN member states regard neither state as possessing de jure authority over the territory; it has been listed on the United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories since it was added in the 1960s as Spanish Sahara.",
    "output":"Western Sahara is on the United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mal\u00e9 International Airport is on adjacent Hulhule Island which includes a seaplane base for internal transportation.",
    "output":"Mal\u00e9 International Airport is close to Hulhule Island which includes a seaplane base for internal transportation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Province of Monza and of Brianza (in the Western Lombard: \"Pr\u00f9vincia de M\u00f9nscia e Briansa\") is a province of Lombardy, Italy.",
    "output":"The Province of Monza and Brianza (in the local idiom: \"Pruincia de Munscia e Briansa\") is a province of Lombardy, Italy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The only exceptions to the pay-per-view split were the Royal Rumble, WrestleMania, SummerSlam and Survivor Series events which remained inclusive of all WWE brands.",
    "output":"Only the Royal Rumble, WrestleMania, SummerSlam and Survivor Series events used people from different brands.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Spurgeon's College is a theological institute of higher learning located in South Norwood Hill, London.",
    "output":"Spurgeons College is a theological institute in London.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The University of Nottingham is a public research university based in Nottingham, United Kingdom, with further campuses in Ningbo, China and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
    "output":"The University of Nottingham is a university in the city of Nottingham, in the United Kingdom.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hensies is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "output":"Hensies is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Seizing the opportunity, the Greek fleet formed in line and scored a decisive victory, sinking or capturing at least 300 Persian ships.",
    "output":"Seizing the opportunity, the Greek fleet formed in line and scored a decisive victory, sinking or capturing at least 200 Persian ships.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The First Council of Nicaea was convened by Constantine I upon the recommendations of a synod led by Hosius of C\u00c3 rdoba in the Eastertide of 325.",
    "output":"The First Council of Nicaea was called by Constantine I upon the recommendations of a synod led by Hosius of Cordoba in the Eastertide of 325.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the Council of Nicaea, \"the Church had taken her first great step to define doctrine more precisely in response to a challenge from a heretical theology.\"",
    "output":"In the Council of Nicaea, \u00e2 the Church had taken her first great step to define doctrine more precisely in response to a challenge from a heretical theology.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The following tables compare general and technical information including the differences in feature sets between popular IRC daemons.",
    "output":"The following tables compare general and technical data.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He played for the Buffalo Sabres and the Edmonton Oilers, appearing in 924 NHL regular season games between 1974 and 1987, winning the Stanley Cup in 1984 and 1985.",
    "output":"He played for the Buffalo Sabres and the Edmonton Oilers, playing in 924 NHL regular season games between 1974 and 1987, winning the Stanley Cup in 1984 and 1985.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The title \"La traviata\" means literally The Woman Who Strayed, or perhaps more figuratively, The Fallen Woman.",
    "output":"The title \"La traviata\" means literally The Woman Who Strayed, or perhaps more figuratively, The Fallen One.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"'image' allows an image width to be specified, while 'image_name' automatically sets the width to 265px unless' imagesize 'is specified (preferred).",
    "output":"'image' allows an image width to be specified, while 'image_name' automatically sets the width to 265px (preferred).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nicknamed \"St. Patrick\", Roy split his professional career between the Montreal Canadiens and Colorado Avalanche of the National Hockey League, winning two Stanley Cup championships with each franchise.",
    "output":"Roy's professional career was with the Montreal Canadiens and Colorado Avalanche of the National Hockey League, winning two Stanley Cups with each team.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since 2005, he has been a visiting professor of Design Management for the masters course in Design at the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem.",
    "output":"Since 2006, Bertsch has been a visiting lecturer at Istanbul Technical University.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Later, in 2004, the new borough's districts were rearranged, dividing the former borough of Charlottenburg into the localities of Charlottenburg proper, Westend and Charlottenburg-Nord.",
    "output":"In 2004, the new borough's districts were rearranged. The former borough of Charlottenburg was divided into the localities of Westend, Charlottenburg-Nord and Charlottenburg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The most important sight in Patra is the contemporary Bridge Rio-Antirio which links Peloponnisos and Sterea Ellada.",
    "output":"The most important sight in Patra is the contemporary Bridge Rion-Antirion which links Peloponnese and Sterea Ellada.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Up until The Sims 2: FreeTime, the logo of Maxis was used for a button in the Options panel of the game to display the credits.",
    "output":"Also, up until The Sims 2: FreeTime, the logo of Maxis was used for a button in the Options panel of the game to display the credits.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"When she was 17, Blige recorded an impromptu cover of Anita Baker's \"Caught Up In the Rapture\" at a recording booth in a local mall.",
    "output":"Info Music Career In 1988, Blige recorded an impromptu cover of Anita Baker's \"Caught Up in the Rapture\" at a recording booth in a local mall.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"2 tph to Cambridge, of which: 1 calls at Harlow Town, Sawbridgeworth, Bishop's Stortford, Audley End, Whittlesford Parkway and Shelford, taking 51 minutes.",
    "output":"2 tph to Cambridge, of which: 1 calls at Harlow Town, Sawbridgeworth, Bishop's Stortford, Audley End and Whittlesford Parkway, taking 50 minutes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was an influential part of the Radical Reformation and remains an important religious document to many modern Anabaptist groups such as the Amish.",
    "output":"It was a very important part of the Radical Reformation and is still a very important document to many Anabaptist groups today, such as the Amish.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is located on the Adriatic Sea near the coast between the rivers Piave and Livenza and between two famous tourist towns: Caorle and Jesolo.",
    "output":"It is located on the Adriatic Sea near the coast between the rivers Piave and Livenza and between two famous touristic towns: Caorle and Jesolo.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kirchleerau is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Kirchleerau is a municipality of the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The sievert (symbol: Sv) is the SI derived unit of dose equivalent radiation.",
    "output":"The Sievert, abbreviated Sv is the SI unit to measure the equivalent dose of inoizing radiation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hofstetten-Fl \u00c3 1\\\/4 h is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Hofstetten-Fl \u00c3 1\\\/4 h is a municipality in the district Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, this first disease-specific therapy offers hope that the progression of ALS may one day be slowed by new medications or combinations of drugs.",
    "output":"However, this first ALS therapy offers hope that the assault of ALS may one day be slowed by new medications or combinations of drugs.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Eventually the development of separate, underground water and sewage systems eliminated open sewage ditches and cesspools.",
    "output":"Eventually the development of separate, underground water and sewage systems got rid of open sewage ditches and cesspools.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In December 1944, Japanese forces reached French Indochina and achieved the purpose of the operation.",
    "output":"In December 1944, Japanese forces reached French Indochina and completed the operation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This is known formally in the English vocabulary as a digression which is usually denoted as \"red herring\".",
    "output":"This is known formally in the English vocabulary as digression which is a neutrally connotated \"Red herring\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The largest of the Classic Maya cities, Tikal had no water other than what was collected from rainwater and stored in underground storage facilities (termed chultuns).",
    "output":"But Tikal had no water other than what was collected from rainwater and stored in underground storage facilities.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Other services using part of the Birmingham to Peterborough Line include Birmingham to Leicester local trains.",
    "output":"Other services using part of the Birmingham to Peterborough Line include Birmingham to Leicester local (close by) trains.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Waves along the southern coast of Nantucket reached 10 feet (3 m) in height as the storm approached the island, resulting in four people being rescued by lifeguards from rip currents.",
    "output":"Waves along the southern coast of Nantucket reached 10 feet in height as the storm approached the island, resulting in four people being rescued by lifeguards from rip currents.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1953, he wrote a piece called \"Marilyn Monroe Was My Wife\" for Photoplay, in which he claimed that she threatened to jump off the Santa Monica Pier if he left her.",
    "output":"In 1953, he wrote an article called \"Marilyn Monroe Was My Wife\" for Photoplay, in which he said that she threatened to jump off the Santa Monica Pier if he left her.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Although it is commonly believed that the genus was named by Georges Cuvier in 1825, Cuvier spelled it Loxodonte.",
    "output":"They are used for digging for roots and stripping the bark off trees for food, and, fighting each other during mating season, or defending themselves against predators.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They were initially classified as Class AM10 units before the introduction of the TOPS classification system.",
    "output":"They were initially classified as Class AM10 units before the introduction on the TOPS classification system.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the movie, Tieria pilots the Raphael Gundam, a new unit produced by Tieria for his own personal use, with features from both GN-008 Seravee Gundam and GNZ-003 Gadessa.",
    "output":"In the upcoming movie, Tieria pilots the Raphael Gundam, a new unit produced by Tieria for his own personal use, with features from both GN-008 Seravee Gundam and GNZ-003 Gadessa.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"That year, Gimnasia finished the championship in fourth place, behind Racing Club, Platense and River Plate, with nine victories, nine ties and three defeats.",
    "output":"That year, Gimnasia finished the championship in fourth place, behind Racing Club, Club Atl\u00c3 tico Platense and River Plate, with nine victories, nine ties and three defeats.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Marcus Furius Camillus, Sextus Nonius Quinctilianus, and Lucius Apronius become Roman Consuls.",
    "output":"Marcus Furius Camillus, Sextus Nonius Quinctilianus, suff.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gordevio was a municipality in the district of Vallemaggia in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Gordevio is a municipality of the district Vallemaggia in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"2005 & ndash; Tung Chee Hwa, the first Chief Executive of Hong Kong, steps down from his post after his resignation is approved by the Chinese central government.",
    "output":"2005 - Tung Chee Hwa, the first Chief Executive of Hong Kong, stepped down from his post after his resignation is approved by the Chinese central government.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This field covers all chemical compounds except the myriad organic compounds (carbon based compounds, usually containing C-H bonds), which are the subjects of organic chemistry.",
    "output":"Organic chemistry is basically the study of carbon compounds. Inorganic chemistry studies the elements (including carbon), and all compounds other than carbon compounds.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Later Maxim gave future heavyweight champion Floyd Patterson his first defeat.",
    "output":"In 1954 Maxim gave future heavyweight champion Floyd Patterson his first defeat by unanimous decision.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"138 He also established the Chomsky hierarchy, a classification of formal languages in terms of their generative power.",
    "output":"He also invented the Chomsky hierarchy, a way of looking at formal languages in terms of their power to explain language.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Little information on Egyptian rituals for Isis survives, however, it is clear there were both priests and priestesses officiating at her cult rituals throughout its entire history.",
    "output":"Little information on Egyptian priests of Isis has been found, but we know that there were both priests and priestesses of her followers all through her history.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Two other important biographies were written by the king's confessor, Geoffrey of Beaulieu, and his chaplain, William of Chartres.",
    "output":"Other sources Two other important biographies were written by the king's confessor, Geoffrey of Beaulieu, and his chaplain, William of Chartres.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The municipality has a permanent population of around 5,800 people, although the actual population varies considerably through the seasons as tourists come and go.",
    "output":"Zermatt has a local population of 5,500 people, but the actual population changes through the seasons as tourists come and go.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Those peoples inhabited the Eastern, Central and Southern part of the Balkan peninsula, as well as the adjacent parts of Central-Eastern Europe.",
    "output":"Those peoples inhabited the Eastern, Central and Southern part of the Balkan peninsula, as well as the adjacent parts of Eastern Europe.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Despite being launched two weeks later, Voyager 1 reached both Jupiter and Saturn sooner after being launched into a shorter trajectory.",
    "output":"Despite being launched after Voyager 2, Voyager 1 was sent on a faster trajectory so it reached Jupiter and Saturn before its sister craft.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Republic of Ireland national football team represents the nation of Ireland in association football.",
    "output":"Republic of Ireland national football team is the national football team of Republic of Ireland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A cuttlefish's heart must pump a higher blood flow than most other animals because hemocyanin is substantially less capable of carrying oxygen than hemoglobin.",
    "output":"A cuttlefish's heart must pump a more blood than most other animals because hemocyanin is not as good at carrying oxygen as hemoglobin is.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hamilton College is a private, independent, liberal arts college located in Clinton, New York, United States.",
    "output":"Hamilton College is a private, independent, liberal arts college located in Clinton, New York.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Bilateral relations with countries, Retrieved 2009-12-22 Other states may have sovereignty over a territory but lack international recognition, these are de facto states only.",
    "output":"Bilateral, Retrieved 2009-12-22 Other states may have sovereignty over a place, but are not recognized by other states, these are de facto states only.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The starting point for general relativity is the equivalence principle, which equates free fall with inertial motion, and describes free-falling inertial objects as being accelerated relative to non-inertial observers on the ground.",
    "output":"The starting point for general relativity is the equivalence principle, which equates free fall with inertial motion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Consequently, Japan had a greater need for new high speed lines than countries where the existing standard gauge or broad gauge rail system had more upgrade potential.",
    "output":"In consequence, Japan had a greater need for new high speed lines than countries where the existing standard gauge or broad gauge rail system had more upgrade potential.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Writers he has influenced include Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner, John Steinbeck, J. D. Salinger, and Amos Oz, among others.",
    "output":"Anderson is said to have had a big influence on some of the most famous American writers such as Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner and John Steinbeck.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sociology Dark blue represents knowledge, power, integrity, and seriousness.",
    "output":"Dark blue represents knowledge, power, integrity, and seriousness.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sprimont is a municipality of Belgium.",
    "output":"Sprimont is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Li\u00e8ge.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"MONEY Magazine: Best places to live 2006: Riverside, CA snapshot The city spans 78 square miles.",
    "output":"MONEY Magazine: Best places to live 2006: Riverside, CA snapshot The city is the 61st biggest city in the United States and the 12th biggest city in California.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"According to general relativity, space can expand faster than the speed of light, although we can view only a small portion of the universe due to the limitation imposed by light speed.",
    "output":"According to general relativity, space can get bigger faster than the speed of light, but we can view only part of the universe because of the speed of light.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Once a G\u00f6del numbering for a formal theory is established, each inference rule of the theory can be expressed as a function on the natural numbers.",
    "output":"Also, G\u00f6del numbering implies that each inference rule of the formal system can be expressed as a function of natural numbers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The system is not difficult to learn and remember, but in some modern editions (Immanuel Bekker) the work is rearranged alphabetically.",
    "output":"The system is not difficult to learn and remember, but in some modern editions the work is rearranged alphabetically.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As one of the most popular MMA organizations in the world during its ten years of operation, Pride broadcast to about 40 countries worldwide.",
    "output":"As one of the most popular MMA organizations in the world during its ten years of operation, PRIDE broadcast to about 40 countries worldwide.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"American movie studio executives agree to allow the Office of War Information to censor movies.",
    "output":"February 20 - American movie studio executives agree to allow the Office of War Information to censor movies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Arriving at the Rh\u00f4ne in September, Hannibal's army numbered 38,000 infantry, 8,000 cavalry, and 37 war elephants.",
    "output":"Arriving at the Rh\u00f4ne in September, Hannibal's army numbered 38,000 infantry, 8,000 horsemen, and thirty-seven war elephants.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"All advanced queries transform to regular queries, usually with additional qualified term.",
    "output":"All advanced queries transform to regular queries, usually with additional qualified terms.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She won the Koussevitzky Conducting Prize at the Tanglewood Music Center in 1989, where she studied under Leonard Bernstein, Seiji Ozawa, and Gustav Meier, among others.",
    "output":"She won the Koussevitzky Conducting Prize at the Tanglewood Music Center in 1989, where she studied with famous conductors such as Leonard Bernstein.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The LAC is 4,057-km long and traverses three areas of northern Indian states: western (Ladakh, Kashmir), middle (Uttarakhand, Himachal) and eastern (Sikkim, Arunachal).",
    "output":"The LAC is 4,057-km long and traverses three areas of northern Indian states: western (Ladakh, Kashmir), middle (Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh) and eastern (Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After the second World War Bad Aibling evolved into a major centre for intelligence organizations and secret services.",
    "output":"After the second World War Bad Aibling has evolved to a major centre for intelligence organizations and secret services.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Rockfield Studios, near Monmouth in Wales and just outside the village of Rockfield, Monmouthshire are where many of British rock music\u00e2 s most successful recordings have been made.",
    "output":"Rockfield Studios, near Monmouth in Wales and just outside the village of Rockfield, Monmouthshire, are where many of British rock music\u00e2 s most successful recordings have been made.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In that episode, the deactivation of their emotional inhibitors causes the converted Cybermen to realise what they have become, driving them insane and killing them.",
    "output":"In that episode, the deactivation of their emotional inhibitors drives the converted Cybermen insane when they realise what they have become, killing them.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Netapplications bases its usage share on statistics from 40,000 websites having around 160 million unique visitors.",
    "output":"Netapplications bases its usage share mainly on the usage statistics of 40,000 websites having around 160 million unique visitors.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The name derives from the historical clich\u00e9 of throwing tomatoes and other produce at stage performers if a performance was particularly bad.",
    "output":"The name derives from the vaudeville-era clich\u00e9 of throwing tomatoes and other products at stage performers if a performance was particularly bad.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The two most common types of coherence that are typically studied are Snooping and Directory-based, each having its own benefits and drawbacks.",
    "output":"The two most common types of coherence that are typically studied are Snooping and Directory-based.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Nara.",
    "output":"This emperor is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Nara.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The TeX system, developed by Donald E. Knuth at the end of 70s, is another widespread and powerful automated typesetting system that has set high standards, especially for typesetting mathematics.",
    "output":"The TeX system, developed by Donald E. Knuth at the end of the 1970s, is another widespread and powerful automated typesetting system which has set high standards, especially for typesetting mathematics.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Section 2 of the Australian Constitution provides that a Governor-General shall represent the Queen in Australia.",
    "output":"Section 2 of the Australian Constitution says that a Governor-General shall represent the Queen in Australia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Like several other upper Gulf Coast cities, Bay Saint Louis was devastated by Hurricane Katrina in August 2005 (see details below) and the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.",
    "output":"Like several other upper Gulf Coast cities, Bay Saint Louis was devastated by Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He wrote six symphonies, 15 operas, 14 ballet scores and a large body of orchestral, chamber, vocal and instrumental works.",
    "output":"He wrote an enormous amount of music, including six symphonies, 15 operas, 14 ballet scores and many orchestral, chamber, vocal and instrumental works.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He regained the world # 1 ranking again in October 2008, and officially remained # 1 until January 2010, when he fell to # 2 behind Carlsen.",
    "output":"He regained the world # 1 ranking again in October 2008, and officially remained # 1 until January 2010, when he fell to # 2 behind Magnus Carlsen.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Civil Polices of Brazil had origin in the General Intendancy of Police, created in Rio de Janeiro in 1808.",
    "output":"The Civil Polices of Brazil had origin in the General Intendancy of Police, created in Rio de Janeiro in 10 of May of 1808.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Treasure Planet features the voices of Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Brian Murray, David Hyde Pierce, Martin Short, Roscoe Lee Browne, and Emma Thompson.",
    "output":"Treasure Planet features the voices of Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Brian Murray, David Hyde Pierce, Martin Short, and Emma Thompson.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The error detection is achieved through dedicated parity and is stored in a separate, single disk unit.",
    "output":"The parity information is stored on a separate (dedicated) disk.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sauber Petronas Engineering AG was a company owned jointly by the Swiss racing car manufacturer Sauber (60%) and the Malaysian oil company Petronas (40%).",
    "output":"Sauber Petronas Engineering AG was a company owned jointly by the Swiss racing car manufactor Sauber (60%) and the Malaysian oil company Petronas (40%).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A transformer is a device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another through inductively coupled conductors - the transformer's coils.",
    "output":"A transformer is a device that moves electrical energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetism.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The community at one time included Robert Shingledecker, who created the MyDSL system, DSL Control Panel, and other features.",
    "output":"The community now includes Robert Shingledecker, who created the MyDSL system, DSL Control Panel, and other features.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Wade Jeremy William Robson (born September 17 1982) is an Australian dancer, choreographer, producer and songwriter.",
    "output":"Wade Jeremy Robson (born 1982) is an Australian professional dancer, choreographer, producer, and songwriter.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Many of the old Inca walls were at first thought to have been lost after the earthquake, but the granite retaining walls of the Qoricancha were exposed, as well as those of other ancient structures throughout the city.",
    "output":"Many of the old Inca walls were thought to have been lost after the earthquake, but the granite walls of the Koricancha were exposed, as well as many walls throughout the city.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While median household income has a tendency to increase up to four persons per household, it declines thereon after.",
    "output":"While median household income has tendency to increase up to four persons per household, it declines thereon after.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Pastwatch: The Redemption of Christopher Columbus (1996) is the first science fiction novel in the Pastwatch series by Orson Scott Card.",
    "output":"Pastwatch: The Redemption of Christopher Columbus (1996) is the first science fiction book in the Pastwatch series, and is written by Orson Scott Card.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The only exceptions to the pay-per-view split were the \"Big Four\" events (Royal Rumble, WrestleMania, SummerSlam and Survivor Series) which remained inclusive of all WWE brands.",
    "output":"Only the Royal Rumble, WrestleMania, SummerSlam and Survivor Series events used people from different brands.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"There is no evidence of eyes before the Cambrian, but a wide range of diversity is evident in the Middle Cambrian Burgess shale.",
    "output":"There is no evidence of eyes before the Cambrian, but a wide range of diversity is evident in the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The ancient Thracians were a group of Indo-European tribes who spoke the Thracian language - a scarcely attested branch of the Indo-European language family.",
    "output":"The ancient Thracians were a group of Indo-European tribes who spoke the Thracian language - a rare branch of the Indo-European language family.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate. The Tokugawa shogunate was officially established in Edo on 24 March 1603 by the shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu.",
    "output":"The period is marked the governance of the Tokugawa shogunate, which was functionally established at Edo in 1603 by the Tokugawa Ieyasu.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This means that whenever a new year arrives and the inflation tables are updated, all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly.",
    "output":"This means that whenever a new year arrives, all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1929 & ndash; J\u00fcrgen Habermas, German sociologist and philosopher",
    "output":"1929 - Juergen Habermas, German sociologist and philosopher",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Percy has numerous powers specifically connected to the domains of Poseidon: seas, horses, sea creatures, storms, and earthquakes.",
    "output":"Percy has a lot of powers specifically connected to the things controlled by of Poseidon: seas, horses, sea creatures, and earthquakes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Native Speaker: Myth and Reality By Alan Davies ISBN 1853596221 Terminology The usage of these terms is far from standardized, however.",
    "output":"The Native Speaker: Myth and Reality By Alan Davies ISBN 1-85359-622-1 Terminology \"First language\" sometimes does n't mean this, however.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His work frequently employed settings from rural life in New England in the early twentieth century, using them to examine complex social and philosophical themes.",
    "output":"This family homestead served as the Frosts summer home until 1938, and is used today as The Frost Place, a museum and poetry conference site.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As the music scene changed in the early to mid-1990s due to the popularity of grunge, the band faded after their third release PULL.",
    "output":"As the music scene changed in the early to mid-1990s with the popularity of grunge music, the band lost popularity after their third album Pull.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Pampalon was devoted to Mary; before going to a Redemptorists' monastery, he went to a statue of Mary and asked her to pray for the monks to let him join.",
    "output":"Pampalon was devoted to Mary; before going to a Redemptorists monastery, he went to a statue of Mary and asked her to pray for the monks to let him join.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Together they returned to the Amazon in 1948, and after that expedition he penned \"Where Civilization Ends\" (Donde La Civilizacion Termina).",
    "output":"Together they returned to the Amazon in 1948, after which he penned \"Where Civilization Ends\" (Donde La Civilizacion Termina).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After battles in some cases, winners castrated their captives or the corpses of the defeated to symbolize their victory and \"seize\" their power.",
    "output":"After battles in some cases, victors castrated their captives or the corpses of the defeated to symbolise their victory and 'seize' their power.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The interior structure of the Earth, similar to the other terrestrial planets, is layered.",
    "output":"The structure of the Earth, close to the other terrestrial planets, is chemically divided into layers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Spurgeons, formerly Spurgeons Child Care, is a charity based in England with international projects in Mexico, Africa and Eastern Europe.",
    "output":"Spurgeon's (it used to be called Spurgeon's Child Care) is a charity based in England with international projects in Mexico, Africa and Eastern Europe.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Windows 2000 can be installed through either a manual or unattended installation.",
    "output":"Windows 2000 can be installed and deployed to an enterprise through either an attended or unattended installation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In astronomy, a planet's elongation is the angle between the Sun and the planet, as viewed from Earth.",
    "output":"When an inferior planet (Mercury or Venus) is visible after sunset, it is near its greatest eastern elongation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Transition To Emmanuel College In 2006, the plans for Emmanuel College and the future of the school initiated.",
    "output":"Emmanuel College Diary Transition To Emmanuel College In 2006, the plans for Emmanuel College and the future of the school initiated.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Early life Joni Mitchell was born Roberta Joan Anderson on November 7 1943, in Fort Macleod, Alberta, Canada, to Bill Anderson and Myrtle Anderson (n\u00e9e McKee).",
    "output":"Roberta Joan Anderson (born 1943 in Alberta, Canada), better known as Joni Mitchell, is a Canadian songwriter, musician and artist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The western valleys, along the Haitian border, remain relatively dry, with less than 760 m of annual precipitation, due to the rain shadow effect caused by the central and northern mountain ranges.",
    "output":"The western valleys, along the Haitian border, remain relatively dry, with less than 760 mm of annual precipitation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Female hermit crabs usually lay their eggs shortly after copulating, but they can also store sperm for many months.",
    "output":"Female hermit crabs usually lay their eggs shortly after copulating, (having sex) but they can also store sperm (male sexual cell) for many months.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1861 & ndash; American Civil War: The Constitution of the Confederate States of America is adopted.",
    "output":"1861 - American Civil War: The Constitution of the Confederate States of America is adopted.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In multicellular organisms, hormones are often produced in vesicles.",
    "output":"In multicellular organisms, hormones are often made in vesicles.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He then went to London, where he matured, renouncing to his diplomatic career, wealth and family to join the revolution and socialism.",
    "output":"The Paris he went to London, where he matured, renouncing his diplomatic career, his wealth and family, to join the revolution and socialism.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"To understand this is to comprehend Immortality\u00e2 \"the Apotheosis of the Human Race.",
    "output":"To understand this is to comprehend Immortality - the Apotheosis of the Human Race.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (July 17, 1796 - February 22, 1875) was a French landscape painter and printmaker in etching.",
    "output":"Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (July 17, 1796 \u00e2 \"February 22, 1875) was a French landscape painter and printmaker in engraving.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"But perhaps more startling, and disturbing, was the tendency for aggression and violence within chimpanzee troops.",
    "output":"Also startling, and disturbing, was the tendency for aggression and violence within chimpanzee troops.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Brandon Cole \"Bam\" Margera (born September 28, 1979) is a professional skateboarder, television and radio personality, and daredevil.",
    "output":"Brandon Cole \"Bam\" Margera (born September 28, 1979) is famous as a skateboarder, daredevil and for being on television and radio.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Tuatara, like many of New Zealand's native animals, are threatened by habitat loss and introduced predators like the Polynesian Rat (Rattus exulans).",
    "output":"Tuatara, like many of New Zealand's native animals, are threatened by habitat loss and the introduced Polynesian Rat (Rattus exulans).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"When his family returned to Japan in 1944, he began studying piano with Noboru Toyomasu, heavily studying the works of Johann Sebastian Bach.",
    "output":"In 1959 he won first prize at the International Competition of Orchestra Conductors in Besan\u00e7on, France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the waters where he served, he saved such a large number of people with such effectiveness that the survival statistics increased dramatically.",
    "output":"In the waters where he served, he saved such large number of people with such effectiveness that the survival statistics increased dramatically.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Links Internal links Signatures must include at least one internal link to your user page, user talk page, or contributions page; this allows other editors easy access to your talk page and contributions log.",
    "output":"Internal links It is common practice to include a link to your user page or user talk page (often both); the default signature links to the user page. At least one of those two pages must be linked from your signature, to allow other editors simple access to your talk page and contributions log.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The area now covered by the Territory includes three regions which, before 1962, were administered by the British as separate dependencies of the Falkland Islands: Graham Land, the South Orkney Islands, and the South Shetland Islands.",
    "output":"Before 1962, the area now covered by the Territory comprised three separate dependencies of the Falkland Islands;",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"James Montgomery \"Jimmy\" Doohan (; March 3, 1920 - July 20, 2005) was a Canadian character and voice actor best known for his role as Montgomery \"Scotty\" Scott in the television and film series Star Trek.",
    "output":"James Montgomery Doohan (March 3, 1920 - July 20, 2005) was a Canadian actor famous for his role as Montgomery \"Scotty\" Scott in the television and movie series Star Trek.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In July 2008 in Berlin, a 19-year old Russian mathematics student Nikolai Sazhin won the \"World Champion\" title in chess boxing by defeating Frank Stoldt.",
    "output":"In July 2008 in Berlin, a 19-year old Russian mathematics student Nikolai Sazhin won the title of \"World Champion\" in chess boxing by beating Frank Stoldt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway linking Grimsby with the port of Immingham in Lincolnshire, England.",
    "output":"The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway network linking the township of Grimsby and the then village of Immingham in Lincolnshire.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was distributed by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution.",
    "output":"Oliver & Company is a 1988 animated movie produced by Walt Disney Pictures and distributed by Buena Vista Pictures.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are three-carbon sugar phosphate molecules, or \"triose phosphates,\" namely, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P).",
    "output":"The carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are three-carbon sugar phosphate molecules, or 'triose phosphates' (G3P).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Renamed Kings town upon Hull by King Edward I in 1299, the town and city of Hull has served as market town, military supply port, trading hub, fishing and whaling center, and industrial metropolis.",
    "output":"Hull has been a market town, military supply port, trading center, fishing and whaling port, and industrial giant.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Pin Architecture - the set of functions that a microprocessor is expected to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform.",
    "output":"Pin Architecture: The set of functions that a microprocessor is expected to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These countries are located in northwestern Europe between France and Germany.",
    "output":"The Benelux is particularly active in the field of intellectual property.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Josephus also reported a thriving fishing industry at this time, with 230 boats regularly working in the lake.",
    "output":"The 1st century historian Flavius Josephus wrote of a large fishing industry at this time, with 230 boats regularly working in the lake.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Early life Sorbo was born in Mound, Minnesota, where he attended Mound Westonka High School.",
    "output":"Biography Early life Sorbo was born in Mound, Minnesota, where he attended Mound Westonka High School.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the 5th century BCE, the word began to indicate more deliberate and active godlessness in the sense of \"severing relations with the gods\" or \"denying the gods\".",
    "output":"Starting in about the 5th century BC, the word came to describe people who were actively \"severing relations with the gods\" or \"denying the gods\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, the dialect boundaries are not congruent with political boundaries.",
    "output":"The dialect boundaries are not however congruent with political boundaries.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Aftermath On the June 10 2002 edition of Raw, McMahon became the sole owner of World Wrestling Entertainment (after the WWF was court ordered to change their name) when he defeated Flair in a No Holds Barred match.",
    "output":"Aftermath On the June 10, 2002 edition of Raw, McMahon became the only owner of World Wrestling Entertainment when he defeated Flair in a No Holds Barred match.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Red Faction: Guerrilla, the player takes the role of Alec Mason as he assists the Red Faction to disrupt and overthrow the oppressive Earth Defense Force (EDF) on Mars.",
    "output":"In Red Faction: Guerrilla, the hero, Alec Mason, can run, jump, steal vehicles, and use weapons to explore the open world of Mars and fight the EDF (Earth Defense Force).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A cyclone of this intensity tends to develop an eye, an area of relative calm (and lowest atmospheric pressure) at the center of circulation.",
    "output":"A tropical cyclone of this strength usually develop an eye, an area of calm conditions at the center of circulation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Nicknamed the \"Oricon comet\" for her success in Japan, she has released eight singles and two albums there with varying degrees of success.",
    "output":"Nicknamed the \"Oricon comet\" for her success in Japan, she has currently released eight singles and one album in that country with varying degrees of success.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Johns Hopkins University, commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply Hopkins, is a private research university based in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
    "output":"The Johns Hopkins University is a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland in the United States.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Forbes 2008 World's Richest People ranking, Ballmer was ranked the 43rd richest person in the world, with an estimated wealth of $11 billion.",
    "output":"In Forbes 2008 World's Richest People ranking, Ballmer was ranked the 43rd richest person in the whole world, with an estimated amount of money of $15 trillion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These communities seek to integrate aspects of the Furby experience into human society.",
    "output":"These communities want to bring features of the Furby experience into human society.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mountains of eastern Himalaya North American Larix laricina Tamarack Larch or American Larch.",
    "output":"North American Larix laricina Tamarack Larch or American Larch.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"San Nazzaro is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"San Nazzaro is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Advanced functions Changing the order of wiki pages To change the order of wiki pages in your book, simply move the pages in the list entitled \"Your Book\".",
    "output":"Advanced Functions Changing the order of wiki pages To change the order of wiki pages in your book simply move pages in the list entitled \"Your Book\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They existed from 1983 to 1986 and were based in London, England with product production and distribution located in Canada.",
    "output":"They existed from 1983 to 1986 and were based in London, England, with product production and distribution located in Canada.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He also wrote a sacred cantata, The Woman of Samaria, first performed at the Birmingham Triennial Music Festival in 1867.",
    "output":"He also wrote a sacred cantata, The Woman of Samaria, which was first performed at the Birmingham Triennial Music Festival in 1867.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Saint-Denis is a sous-pr \u00c3 fecture of the Seine-Saint-Denis d\u00c3 partement, being the seat of the Arrondissement of Saint-Denis.",
    "output":"Saint-Denis is a sub-prefecture of the Seine-Saint-Denis d\u00c3 partement, and is the seat of the Arrondissement of Saint-Denis.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913-April 30, 1983), known as Muddy Waters, was an American blues musician, generally considered the Father of modern Chicago blues.",
    "output":"McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913 - April 30, 1983), or Muddy Waters, was an American blues musician and is considered \"the Father of Chicago blues\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Baker (\/O1919\/O) In 1872 he returned to Germany, conducting an orchestra known as the Berlin Symphony Orchestra before establishing his own Neue Berliner Symphoniekapelle in 1876.",
    "output":"In 1882 he became the first conductor of a new orchestra, the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, which was soon to become one of the worlds best orchestras.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The population of the metropolitan area was 265,974 inhabitants as per the 1999 census.",
    "output":"Population of the city (commune) at 1999 was 70,850 inhabitants (71,300 inhabitants as of February 2004 estimates).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is presently the only Conservative MP representing a Scottish constituency.",
    "output":"Currently, he is the only Conservative Party MP who represents a Scottish constituency.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After converting to Christianity, he began to insist that story lines be stripped of anything he thought too adult or racy in Growing Pains.",
    "output":"After converting to Christianity, he began to insist that storylines be stripped of anything he thought to be too adult or racy in Growing Pains.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was the only U.S. combination carrier (passenger and cargo service) operating dedicated freighters.",
    "output":"It is the only U.S. combination carrier (passenger and cargo service) operating dedicated Boeing 747 freighters.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Julius Heinrich Dorpmueller (24 July 1869 in Elberfeld - 5 July 1945 in Malente) was general manager of Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft from 1926-45 and the German Reich Transport Minister from 1937-45.",
    "output":"Julius Dorpm\u00c3 1\\\/4 ller (24 July 1869 in Elberfeld - 5 July 1945 in Malente) was the German minister of transport between 1937 and 1945.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Soon, natural history museums throughout the country began requesting Knight paintings for their own fossil exhibits.",
    "output":"Soon, natural history museums throughout the country began asking Knight for paintings as background for their own fossil exhibits.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His ascent to fame picked up when he became a writer for the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, and later became a frequent guest on The Tonight Show.",
    "output":"That exposure, together with appearances on HBO's On Location and NBC's Saturday Night Live (SNL) led to his first of four comedy albums, Let's Get Small.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Also known as empathic concern, it is the feeling of compassion or concern for another, the wish to see them better off or happier.",
    "output":"Sympathy exists when the feelings or emotions of one person lead to similar feelings in another person so that they share feeling.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"National Geographic Atlas of the World (United States, 1963 - present)",
    "output":"National Geographic Atlas of the World (United States, 1963-present)",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Resentment against colonial rule had been mounting for many years and there had been occasional isolated uprisings against British rule at various times since the British had established themselves in the subcontinent.",
    "output":"Today Murree is part of Pakistan but in 1857 it was part of British India, ever since the British rule began in India there had been rebellions and wars against the British.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"On 12 March 1850, Hohenzollern-Hechingen officially became part of Prussia, and formed together with Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen the Hohenzollernsche Lande.",
    "output":"On 12 March 1850, Hohenzollern-Hechingen officially became part of Prussia. Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, which also became part of Prussia in 1850, were called the Hohenzollernsche Lande.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) is a federal law enforcement agency that is responsible for border enforcement, immigration enforcement and customs services.",
    "output":"The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) is the Canadian government agency with a duty to act as border guards and customs services.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This move was widely criticised even during Strauss's lifetime; it is today regarded by some as having artificially prolonged the life of the then-bankrupt communist state.",
    "output":"This was not popular, and today it is regarded by some as having artificially prolonged the life of the then-bankrupt communist state.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Within Pakistan, the Gomal river surrounds South Waziristan agency, forms the boundary between Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan.",
    "output":"Within Pakistan, the Gomal river surrounds South Waziristan agency, forms the boundary between the North-West Frontier Province and Balochistan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Eric Jack Pickles (born 20 April, 1952 in Keighley, Yorkshire) is a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.",
    "output":"Eric Jack Pickles (born April 20, 1952) is an English politician and the current Shadow Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It would also lead to a feature film, a radio series, a comic book, a magazine and various other spin-offs that would span five decades.",
    "output":"It would also lead to a feature film, a radio series, a comic book, a magazine and various other spin-offs that would go on for 50 years.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The North South Line Marina South Extension is a fully underground southward extension from Marina Bay Station.",
    "output":"The North South Line Marina South Extension is a underground southward extension from Marina Bay Station.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At the height of the crisis, Razvi had placed his allies in influential posts, and was virtually dictating the Nizam's policy on the issue.",
    "output":"At the height of the crisis, Razvi had placed his allies in influential posts, and was virtually dictating the Nizams policy on the issue.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Several organizations in some cities, such as New York and Boston, tried to be inventive about help to the swelling number of homeless people.",
    "output":"Several organisations in some cities, such as New York and Boston, tried to be inventive about help to the swelling number of homeless people.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Humberto Dionisio Maschio (born February 20, 1933 in Avellaneda, Buenos Aires Province) is an Italian Argentine former football player.",
    "output":"Humberto Maschio (born 20 February, 1933) is a former Argentine-Italian football player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  }
]