[
  {
    "input":"The prohibition of absinthe was then written into the Swiss constitution in 1907.",
    "output":"The banning of absinthe was even written into the constitution in 1907, following a popular initiative.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Italians also had armored vehicles (a small number of both light and medium tanks), artillery, and, most important, superior air support.",
    "output":"The Italians had armored vehicles (a small number of both L3\\\/35 light and M11\\\/39 medium tanks), artillery, and, most important, superior air support.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Carl-Henning Pedersen (23 September 1913 - 20 February 2007) was a Danish painter and a key member of the COBRA movement.",
    "output":"Carl-Henning Pedersen (23 September 1913 - 20 February 2007) was a Danish painter and a key member of the COBRA movement which existed from 1948 to 1951.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Yoshitaka Yamaguchi (born September 28, 1944 in Fujieda, Shizuoka, Japan) is a former Japanese football player.",
    "output":"Yoshitada Yamaguchi (born 28 September 1944) is a former Japanese football player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Cities of Kanpur, Lucknow, Bareilly, Allahabad, Varanasi, Jhansi, Gorakhpur, Noida, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Mathura, Agra and Ghazipur are connected to many National Highways.",
    "output":"Cities of Kanpur, Lucknow, Bareilly, Allahabad, Varanasi, Jhansi, Gorakhpur, Agra and Ghazipur are connected to a number of National Highways.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In most developed countries, the law requires that ingredients be listed according to their weight in the product.",
    "output":"In most developed countries, the law requires that ingredients be listed according to their relative weight in the product.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Wraith: Shangri-La is the eighth studio album by American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on November 5, 2002.",
    "output":"The Wraith: Shangri-La is the eighth studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse, released on November 5, 2002, by Psychopathic Records.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Germanic warriors then stormed the field and slaughtered the Romans; Varus committed suicide.",
    "output":"The Germanic warriors then stormed the field and slaughtered the disintegrating Roman forces; Varus committed suicide.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Occidental features 19 varsity sports teams and a program of club sports and intramural competition.",
    "output":"Occidental has Division III sports teams in 19 sports, including football, basketball, baseball and soccer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"William Addams Reitwiesner, \"Persons eligible to succeed to the British Throne as of 1 Jan 2001\".",
    "output":"Names with superscript letter R are listed by William Addams Reitwiesner, \"Persons Eligible to Succeed to the British Throne as of 1 Jan 2001\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Fig Pudding, a young adult book by Fletcher, was recommended as one of the ten best books of 1995 by the American Library Association.",
    "output":"Fig Pudding, a young adult chapter book by Fletcher, was recommended as one of the ten best books of 1995 by the American Library Association.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Tokugawa shogunate, also known as the, and the, was a feudal regime of Japan.",
    "output":"The Tokugawa shogunate, also known as the and the, was a feudal regime of Japan established by Tokugawa Ieyasu and ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Cat Who Turned On and Off",
    "output":"Between 1966 and 1968, she published three novels to critical acclaim: The Cat Who Could Read Backwards, The Cat Who Ate Danish Modern and The Cat Who Turned On and Off.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":0,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"All languages use pitch semantically, that is, as intonation, for instance for emphasis, to convey surprise or irony, or to pose a question.",
    "output":"All languages use pitch pragmatically, that is, as intonation, for instance for emphasis, to convey surprise or irony, or to pose a question.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"(both from Londiniensis) after their degree abbreviations (see post-nominal abbreviations).",
    "output":"(both from Londiniensis) after their degree abbreviations.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The four policemen who were protecting him at the time hid under the bed and did not report the murder until the next day.",
    "output":"The four policemen who were living openly with him at the time hid under the bed and did not report the murder until late the following morning.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kofun are earthen tombs or tumuli in Japan. They were constructed between the early 3rd century and early 7th century.",
    "output":"Kofun are megalithic tombs or tumuli in Japan, constructed between the early 3rd century and early 7th century.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, it did criticize some aspects of the book describing the prose as \"choppy and attitude-filled\" and complaining that \"(t) he characters are n't emotionally involving\".",
    "output":"They described the prose as \"choppy and attitude-filled\" and complained that \"(t) he characters are n't emotionally involving\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The terrorists killed two of the athletes soon after they had taken them hostage and killed the other nine during a failed rescue attempt.",
    "output":"The terrorists killed two of the athletes soon after they had taken them hostage and killed the other nine during a failed liberation attempt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The name 'The Golden Earrings' was taken from a song, originally sung by Marlene Dietrich in 1947 and a hit for Peggy Lee in 1948, with which they opened their concerts.",
    "output":"The name Golden Earrings was taken from a song, originally sung by Murvyn Vye in 1947 and a hit for Peggy Lee in 1948, with which they opened their concerts.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is a part of the Mobile metropolitan statistical area.",
    "output":"It is a suburb of Mobile, Alabama, and part of the Mobile metropolitan statistical area.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some authorities consider the geomyoids related to squirrels, beavers, and mountain beavers on this basis.",
    "output":"Some authorities consider the geomyoids related to squirrels, beavers, and mountain beavers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Striped Dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) is an oceanic dolphin. It is found in temperate and tropical waters of all the world's oceans.",
    "output":"The Striped Dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) is an extensively studied dolphin that is found in temperate and tropical waters of all the world's oceans.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Marton loop opened in 1901. It connected Talbot Square and Central Station along Church Street, Devonshire Square, Whitegate Drive, Waterloo Road and Central Drive.",
    "output":"In 1901 The Marton loop was opened, connecting Talbot Square and Central Station along Church Street, Devonshire Square, Whitegate Drive, Waterloo Road and Central Drive.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was the fourth cyclone of the 1996 Pacific hurricane season, formed on June 27.",
    "output":"Hurricane Boris was the second of three storms to impact the Pacific coast of Mexico in June and July 1996. The fourth tropical cyclone and second hurricane of the 1996 Pacific hurricane season, Boris formed out of a tropical wave roughly 250 m south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec on June 27.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was released in the United Kingdom in 1996, and in the United States in 1997.",
    "output":"The single received mixed reviews from critics, however it became the third number-one from the album in the United Kingdom, and peaked at four in the United States.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Valea Mare (Hungarian: Nagypatak) is a commune in Covasna County, Romania.",
    "output":"Valea Mare (Hungarian: Nagypatak) is a commune in Covasna county, Romania.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is an auto configuration protocol used on IP networks.",
    "output":"The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a protocol related to computers and networks. Very often it is abbreviated to DHCP.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Some modern cipher designs have later been shown to be Suspect to ciphertext-only attacks.",
    "output":"Some modern cipher designs have later been shown to be vulnerable to ciphertext-only attacks.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At its basic level, MT performs simple substitution of words in one natural language for words in another (see literal translation).",
    "output":"At its basic level, MT performs simple substitution of words in one natural language for words in another.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sophia Dorothea's father, George William, and George Louis, had Sophia Dorothea imprisoned in Ahlden Castle in Celle, where she was unable to see her father, former husband, or children.",
    "output":"With the concurrence of her father, George had Sophia Dorothea imprisoned in the Castle of Ahlden in her native Celle, where she stayed until she died more than thirty years later.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hiroto Muraoka (born 19 September 1931) is a former Japanese football player.",
    "output":"Hiroto Muraoka (born September 19, 1931) is a former Japanese football player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A beating heart cadaver is often disturbing and confusing.",
    "output":"Being faced with a beating heart cadaver is often a disturbing and confusing experience.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Based loosely on Steven Millhauser's story \"Eisenheim the Illusionist\", The Illusionist tells the story of Eisenheim (Norton), a magician in turn-of-the-20th-century Vienna.",
    "output":"The Illusionist tells about the story of Eisenheim (Norton), a magician in turn-of-the-20th-century Vienna.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was then sold to Beau Boeckmann, the host of the TV show \"Pimp My Ride.\" He fully restored the Orbitron in 100 days.",
    "output":"Upon its return, the Orbitron was sold to Beau Boeckmann of \"Pimp My Ride\" fame who completed the restoration of the car in approximately 100 days.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":3,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Violent crime means a crime where the offenders use violence upon the victim. Different country have different definition of violent crime.",
    "output":"A violent crime or crime of violence is a crime in which the offender uses or threatens to use violent force upon the victim.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As the coordinate system is two-dimensional, each point is determined by two polar coordinates: the radial coordinate and the angular coordinate.",
    "output":"The radial coordinate is often denoted by r, and the angular coordinate by \u00ce or t.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The ghetto's remaining inhabitants were moved to another camp.",
    "output":"The ghetto's remaining inhabitants were transferred to another camp.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Forbes is a town in the Central West of New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the Newell Highway between Parkes and West Wyalong.",
    "output":"Forbes is a town and Local Government Area (see Shire of Forbes) in the Central West of New South Wales, Australia, located on the Newell Highway between Parkes and West Wyalong.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He had written the piece as a wistful recollection of his younger years, which included riding the bus to school, smoking, and going to class.",
    "output":"McCartney had written the piece as a wistful recollection of his younger years, which included riding the bus to school, smoking, and going to class.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As government chief of staff, she participates in the discussion but has no vote in the Council's decisions.",
    "output":"As government chief of staff and head of the Federal Chancellery, she participates in the discussion but has no vote in the Council's decisions.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In addition to wins, Young holds the MLB records for most career innings pitched (7,355), most career games started (815), and most complete games (749).",
    "output":"In addition to wins, Young currently holds the Major League records for most career innings pitched (7,355), most career games started (815), and most complete games (749).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Boulogne-Billancourt (often called Boulogne or Boulbi) is a town in the western suburbs of Paris in France.",
    "output":"Boulogne-Billancourt (often colloquially called simply Boulogne or Boulbi) is a commune in the western suburbs of Paris, France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Electronic data may be stored in either an analog or digital signal format.",
    "output":"Electromagnetic data may be stored in either an analog or digital format on a variety of media.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At the immunity challenge, the castaways competed in an obstacle course, with a few contestants getting eliminated in each round.",
    "output":"At the immunity challenge, the players competed in an obstacle course, with a few players getting removed from the challenge in each round.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"R\u00e9cl\u00e8re is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "output":"R\u00e9cl\u00e8re is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The bird flu virus H3N2 is endemic in pigs in China. It has recently been found in pigs in Vietnam.",
    "output":"Avian influenza virus H3N2 is endemic in pigs in China and has been detected in pigs in Vietnam, increasing fears of the emergence of new variant strains.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These included long hair for males, jeans, silver metal ornaments, black leather coats, and carefree, hippie-style behavior.",
    "output":"Some fans and performers had characteristics such as long hair for males, jeans, silver metal ornaments, black leather coats and hippie-style behavior.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Iroquois, also known as the Haudenosaunee or the \"People of the Longhouse\", are an association of several tribes of indigenous people of North America.",
    "output":"The Iroquois, also known as the Haudenosaunee or the \"People of the Longhouse\", are a group of several tribes of indigenous people of North America.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"That company quickly evolved into the Independent Moving Pictures Company (IMP).",
    "output":"That company quickly evolved into the Independent Moving Picture Company, or IMP.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In late July 2006, the sequel was officially confirmed as The Dark Knight with Nolan at the helm and Heath Ledger joining the cast as The Joker, Batman's arch-nemesis.",
    "output":"In late July 2006, the sequel was officially confirmed as The Dark Knight with Nolan at the helm and Heath Ledger joining the cast as The Joker, Batman's arch-enemy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Terry was inadvertently tripped by Cirie's torch and yelled at her while she was tending the bonfire, but Aras protected her, saying that it was an accident.",
    "output":"Terry was accidentally tripped by Cirie's torch and yelled at her while she was taking care of the bonfire, but Aras protected her, saying that it was an accident.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is a World Heritage Site (as determined by UNESCO) with much of the island protected within Rapa Nui National Park.",
    "output":"Easter Island a World Heritage Site (as determined by UNESCO) with much of the island protected within the Rapa Nui National Park.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Saint-Martin-Boulogne is a commune. It is found in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Saint-Martin-Boulogne is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Beaumont-de-Pertuis is a commune of 934 people (1999). It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C \u00c3 te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.",
    "output":"Beaumont-de-Pertuis is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C \u00c3 te d'Azur region in southeastern France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is highly regarded for his realistic depictions of rural life and his command of American colloquial speech.",
    "output":"As World War I began, Frost returned to America in 1915 and bought a farm in New Hampshire, where he started a career of writing, teaching, and lecturing.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"New South Wales contains two Federal Territories: the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), and the Jervis Bay Territory.",
    "output":"The Australian Capital Territory and the Jervis Bay Territory are Federal enclaves of New South Wales.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since the germ theory of disease, it has also come to mean an absence of germs and other waste.",
    "output":"In more recent times, since the germ theory of disease, it has also come to mean an absence of germs and other hazardous materials.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The larger mammals are Dingos, Antilopine Kangaroos, Black Wallaroos, Agile Wallabys, and Short-eared Rock Wallabys.",
    "output":"Among the larger more common species are Dingos, Antilopine Kangaroos, Black Wallaroos, Agile Wallabys, and Short-eared Rock Wallabys.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The word razakar, originating from Persian, literally means \"volunteer\".",
    "output":"The word, originating from Persian, literally means \"volunteer\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Korean royal court cuisine used to serve all the best dishes from each province for the royal family.",
    "output":"The Korean royal court cuisine once brought all of the unique regional specialties together for the royal family.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The movie, which takes place in the Australian Outback, is the sequel (Disney's first for an animated feature) to the 1977 movieThe Rescuers, based on the books of Margery Sharp.",
    "output":"The film, which takes place in the Australian Outback, is the sequel (Disney's first for an animated feature) to the 1977 film The Rescuers, based on the novels of Margery Sharp.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As a consequence Istria has been the theater of an ethnic struggle between them, with bloody nationalistic wars, during the 19th and 20th centuries.",
    "output":"As a consequence Istria has been the theater of an ethnic struggle between them, with bloody nationalistic wars, during the XIX and XX centuries.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1953, he wrote an article called \"Marilyn Monroe Was My Wife\" for Photoplay, in which he said that she threatened to jump off the Santa Monica Pier if he left her.",
    "output":"In 1953, he wrote a piece called \"Marilyn Monroe Was My Wife\" for Photoplay, in which he claimed that she threatened to jump off the Santa Monica Pier if he left her.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The former school of the Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (ADGB) (\"General German Confederation of Trade Unions\") is located in the northeast of the town.",
    "output":"The Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (ADGB) (General German Confederation of Trade Unions) opened its school in 1930.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Beauvechain is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.",
    "output":"Beauvechain (Walloon: B\u00c3 v\u00c3 tch\u00c3,) is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"August: The iconic painting The Black Madonna of Czestochowa is brought from Jerusalem to the Jasna G\u00f3ra monastery in Poland.",
    "output":"After a five year revolt, Berkuk deposes Hajji II as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt, marking the end of the Bahri dynasty and the start of the Burji dynasty.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Abiogenesis is a science that studies how life on Earth came to be from organic inorganic (and inanimate) modecules.",
    "output":"Abiogenesis is a science that studies how life on Earth came to be from organic inorganic (and inanimate) molecules.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This is a situation in which the involved parties occasionally meet for casual sex multiple times, always without a long-term commitment.",
    "output":"This is a situation in which the involved people meet for casual sex multiple times, always without a long-term commitment.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At the Telluride Bluegrass Festival in Colorado, Thile met banjo player Noam Pikelny and later said that \u00e2 every note he played was something I wish I\u00e2 d played\u00e2.",
    "output":"At the Telluride Bluegrass Festival in Telluride, Colorado, Thile met banjoist Noam Pikelny and later commented that \u00e2 every note he played was something I wish I\u00e2 d played\u00e2.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Biological systematics is the study of the diversification of life on the planet Earth, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.",
    "output":"Systematics is the study of the diversification of life on the planet Earth, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"When Stanford died, Wood became Professor of Music at Cambridge.",
    "output":"After Stanford died, Wood assumed his mentor's vacant role as University of Cambridge Professor of Music in 1924.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Glory (from the Latin gloria, \"fame, renown\") is a word used to show the highness of God, in the Judeo-Christian religions.",
    "output":"Glory (from the Latin gloria, \"fame, renown\") is used to denote the manifestation of God's presence in the Judeo-Christian religious tradition.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Nara.",
    "output":"Imperial Household Agency: This emperor is at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) in Nara.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Paradoxically, he spoke a Marxist language without questioning the alliance with the center and the center-right.",
    "output":"Paradoxically, he spoke a Marxist language without questioning the alliance with the centre and the centre-right.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While he was teaching, O'Neill became excited about humans living in outer space.",
    "output":"While teaching physics at Princeton, O'Neill became interested in the possibility that humans could live in outer space.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The title of laboratory is also used for certain other facilities where the processes or equipment used are similar to those in scientific laboratories.",
    "output":"The word laboratory is also used for other places where the work done or equipment used are like those in scientific laboratories.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Peace Corps was started by Executive Order 10924 on March 1, 1961, and allowed by Congress on September 22, 1961, with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Public Law 87-293).",
    "output":"It was established by Executive Order 10924 on March 1, 1961, and authorized by Congress on September 22, 1961, with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Public Law 87-293).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The loss of the 2004 - 05 season made the NHL the first North American professional sports league to cancel an entire season because of a labour issue.",
    "output":"The loss of the 2004 - 05 season made the NHL the first North American professional sports league to cancel an entire season because of a labour dispute.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"MyWikiBiz is a wiki directory that lets people write about themselves.",
    "output":"MyWikiBiz is a wiki directory that allows people and enterprises to write about themselves.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sprimont is a municipality of Belgium.",
    "output":"Sprimont is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Li\u00e8ge.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Vendlincourt is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Vendlincourt is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jospin and the \"Plural Left\" (1995-2002) In the legislature, the PS reconstructed a coalition with other left-wing parties: the PCF, the Greens, the Left Radical Party and the MDC.",
    "output":"Jospin and the \"Plural Left\" (1995-2002) In opposition, the PS reconstructed a coalition with the other left-wing forces: the PCF, the Greens, the Left Radical Party and the MDC.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Harrisburg is the capital of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in the United States of America.",
    "output":"Harrisburg is the county seat of Dauphin County and is on the Susquehanna River, 105 miles (169 km) northwest of Philadelphia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Devastated, Niobe fled back to Mount Sipylus and was turned into stone, and, as she wept unceasingly, waters started to pour from her petrified complexion.",
    "output":"A devastated Niobe fled to Mount Sipylus (Spil Mount) of Lydia in Anatolia and was turned into a stone waterfall as she wept unceasingly.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gadsden County is unique in Florida, in that it is the state's only county with an African American majority population.",
    "output":"Gadsden County is the state's only county with an African American majority population.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Saint-Gatien-des-Bois is a commune.",
    "output":"Saint-Gatien-des-Bois is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northern France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A faint outward extension to the Le Verrier Ring has been named Lassell; it is bounded at its outer edge by the Arago Ring at 57000 km.",
    "output":"A very small outward expansion to the Leverrier Ring has been named Lassell; it is surrounded at its outer edge by the Arago Ring at 57,000 km.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Table football, also known as fussball, foosball, and many other names, is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football.",
    "output":"Table football, also known as foosball or table soccer, is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Arzo was a municipality in the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Arzo is a municipality of the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In physiology, transduction is the conversion or change of a stimulus from one form to another.",
    "output":"In physiology, transduction is the conversion of a stimulus from one form to another.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Southern Province (Dakunu Palata, Thaen Maakaanam) of Sri Lanka is a small geographic area consisting of Galle District, Matara District and Hambantota District.",
    "output":"The Southern Province (Dakunu Palata, Thaen Maakaanam) of Sri Lanka is a small geographic area consisting of the districts of Galle, Matara and Hambantota.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An area of low pressure formed on September 27 near Cape Verde in association with the wave, and convection slowly increased as a result of the low.",
    "output":"An area of low pressure formed on September 27 near Cape Verde in association with the wave, and convection gradually increased.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"American movie studio executives agree to allow the Office of War Information to censor movies.",
    "output":"February 20 - American movie studio executives agree to allow the Office of War Information to censor movies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For the first time, his audiences saw the futuristic new direction of modern dance.",
    "output":"For the first time, his audiences were experiencing the futuristic, new direction of modern dance.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Short-beaked Echidna is an iconic animal in contemporary Australia, notably appearing on the Australian five-cent piece (the smallest denomination) and on a $200 commemorative coin released in 1992.",
    "output":"It appears on the Australian five-cent piece (the smallest denomination) and on a $200 commemorative coin released in 1992.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Trump World Tower is a skyscraper in New York City, United States.",
    "output":"Trump World Tower is a residential skyscraper at 845 United Nations Plaza (First Avenue between 47th and 48th Streets) in Manhattan, New York City.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Through levying enormous customs duties, Prussia accelerated the collapse of the Commonwealth.",
    "output":"Through levying enormous custom duties, Prussia accelerated the inevitable collapse of the Commonwealth (EB.)",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Francisco L\u00f3pez Alfaro (born 1 November, 1962) is a former Spanish football player.",
    "output":"Francisco Javier L\u00f3pez Alfaro (born November 1, 1962 in Seville), known as Francisco, is a former Spanish footballer, and a current manager.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The theory observes that African pluvial periods are associated with a \"wet Sahara\" phase, during which larger lakes and more rivers exist.",
    "output":"During these periods of a wet Sahara, the Sahara and Arabia become a savanna grassland and African flora and fauna become common.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In addition, UPN had been able to hold on to the ratings from Thursday nights, most notably with comedian Chris Rock's Wonder Years-like sitcom Everybody Hates Chris.",
    "output":"Also, UPN had been able to hold on to the ratings from Thursday nights, most notably with comedian Chris Rock's Wonder Years-like sitcom Everybody Hates Chris.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Anton Reicha (born 26 February 1770; died 28 May 1836) was a Czech-born composer who became naturalized French.",
    "output":"Anton (Anton\u00c3 n, Antoine) Reicha (Rejcha) (February 26, 1770 - May 28, 1836) was a Czech-born, later naturalized French composer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Alexandra Kosteniuk (born Perm, Volga, 23 April 1984) is a Russian chess Grandmaster and the current Women's World Chess Champion.",
    "output":"Alexandra Konstantinovna Kosteniuk (; born April 23, 1984 in Perm, Russian SFSR) is a Russian chess Grandmaster and a former Women's World Chess Champion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lonely Planet Destination Guide - Bangui Weather Economy Bangui is an administrative, trade, and commercial center.",
    "output":"Economy Bangui serves as an administrative, trade, and commercial center.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At Cosimo's suggestion, Galileo changed the name to Medicea Sidera (\"the Medician stars\"), honoring all four Medici brothers (Cosimo, Francesco, Carlo, and Lorenzo).",
    "output":"At the grand-duke's suggestion, Galileo changed the name to Medicea Sidera ('the Medici stars'), honoring all four Medici brothers (Cosimo, Francesco, Carlo, and Lorenzo).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"By the middle of the sixth century BC, the Persian Empire of the Achaemenid Persians overthrew the Median Empire and incorporated Afghanistan (known as Arachosia to the Greeks) within its boundaries.",
    "output":"By the middle of the sixth century BC, the Persians who were also Aryans included the area within its boundaries and created Persian Empire.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hook Me Up peaked at # 2 on the Australian charts. It received a certification of two times platinum.",
    "output":"The Veronicas released their second album Hook Me Up in 2007; it peaked at # 2 on the Australian charts and earning a certification of two times platinum.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Education Currently, Bishan contains four primary schools, seven secondary schools, one junior college and a post-secondary technical education institution that are part of Singapore's education system.",
    "output":"There are 4 primary schools, 7 secondary schools and one post-secondary technical education institute.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Bushranging was common all over Australia, but Van Diemen's Land (later known as Tasmania) produced the most violent and serious convict bushrangers.",
    "output":"Bushranging was common on the mainland, but Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) produced the most violent and serious outbreaks of convict bushrangers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This understanding is concentrated in the formulation: \"disasters occur when hazards meet vulnerability.\"",
    "output":"Therefore one can say: \"disasters occur when hazards meet vulnerability\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In appearance, the leaf of the Cinnamomum tejpata (malabathrum) tree is similar to the other bay leaves, but is culinarily quite different, having a fragrance and taste similar to cinnamon (cassia) bark, but milder.",
    "output":"The leaf of the Cinnamomum tejpata (malabathrum) tree is similar in fragrance and taste to cinnamon bark, but milder. In appearance, it is similar to the other bay leaves but is culinarily quite different, having an aroma and flavor more similar to that of Cassia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Dalmatian legate, Furius Camillus Scribonianus, revolts but his troops defect and his rebellion quickly withers.",
    "output":"The Dalmatian legate Furius Camillus Scribonianus revolts, but his troops do n't support him, and his rebellion quickly withers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The first row represents use on land and the second use on water, each divided into private (civil), government (state), and military (war) use.",
    "output":"The first row is for use on land and the second row is for use on water, each divided into private (civil), government (state), and military (war) use.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He travels often, giving lectures about how origami is related to other topics, like science, mathematics, and technology. Lang is also the author of nine books, and has written articles in several origami magazines.",
    "output":"He has long been a student of the mathematics of origami and of using computers to study the theories behind origami.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lionel Messi (born 24 June 1987) is an Argentine football player. He plays for Barcelona and the Argentina national team.",
    "output":"Lionel Andr\u00c3 s \"Leo\" Messi (; born 24 June 1987) is an Argentine footballer who currently plays for FC Barcelona and the Argentina national team as a forward or winger.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"There is a Dr. Pepper museum in Waco, Texas which has three floors of exhibits, a old-fashioned soda fountain, and a gift store of Dr Pepper souvenirs.",
    "output":"The museum has three floors of exhibits, a working old-fashioned soda fountain, and a gift store of Dr Pepper memorabilia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Allergic reactions to contact with specific chemicals, such as Urushiol from Poison Ivy or Poison Oak.",
    "output":"Allergic reaction to contact with specific chemicals, such as Urushiol, derived from Poison Ivy or Poison Oak.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Following the lay off his form was poor, and he failed to defend his victory at the 2010 Milan \u00e2 \"San Remo. He was in six minutes after the leaders, down in 89th place.",
    "output":"Following the lay off his form was poor, and he failed to defend his victory at the 2010 Milan \u00e2 \"San Remo, coming in six minutes down in 89th place.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"O'Kelly served as Vice-President of the Executive Council from 1932 until 1937 and was the first T\u00e1naiste from 1937 until 1945.",
    "output":"\u00d3 Ceallaigh served as Vice-President of the Executive Council from 1932 until 1937 and was the first T\u00e1naiste of \u00c9ire from 1937 until 1945.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Pontius Pilate (; Latin: Pontius Pilatus, Greek:) was the governor of the Roman Iudaea province from 26 until 36.",
    "output":"Pontius Pilate (; Latin: Pontius Pilatus, Greek:) was the Procurator (governor) of the Roman Iudaea province from 26 until 36.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, seeking a decisive victory over the Allied fleet, the Persians were later defeated at the Battle of Salamis in late 480",
    "output":"However, seeking a decisive victory over the Allied fleet, the Persians were later defeated at the Battle of Salamis in late 480 BC.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Chevenez is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Chevenez is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term businessperson almost always refers to someone with a \"white collar\" occupation.",
    "output":"A businessperson (also businessman or businesswoman) is someone who works at an job that focuses on making money.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They could therefore gain happiness by rigorous training and by living in a way which was natural for humans.",
    "output":"As reasoning creatures, people could gain happiness by rigorous training and by living in a way which was natural for humans.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Beugin is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Beugin is reallya commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Frequent themes include nuclear war, mass hysteria, and McCarthyism, subjects that were strictly forbidden on more \"serious\" prime-time drama.",
    "output":"Frequent themes include nuclear war, mass hysteria, and McCarthyism, subjects that were not allowed on more \"serious\" prime-time televsion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award and three Golden Globe Awards.",
    "output":"With a career spanning over six decades and referred to as the Goddess of Pop, she has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globes and a Cannes Film Festival Award among others for her work in film, music and television. She is the only person in history to have received all of these awards.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It can be made by oxidation of selenous acid with a strong oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate, chlorine, or bromine.",
    "output":"Selenic acid may also be prepared by the oxidation of selenous acid with halogens, such as chlorine or bromine, or with potassium permanganate.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Plymouth Colony Archive Project A collection of primary sources documents and secondary source analysis related to Plymouth Colony.",
    "output":"The Plymouth Colony Archive Project a collection of primary sources documents and secondary source analysis related to Plymouth Colony.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A strait is a narrow, navigable channel of water that connects two larger navigable bodies of water.",
    "output":"A strait or straits is a narrow, navigable channel of water that connects two larger navigable bodies of water.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"French became, and remained until the 20th century, the common language of diplomacy in international affairs.",
    "output":"French became the common language of diplomacy in international affairs.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He is one of three drivers to win the GP2 series championship in his first season. The other two are Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg.",
    "output":"He has the distinction of being one of three drivers to win the GP2 series championship in his maiden season, along with Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The combined work can only have one copy of this License, and more than two same non-combined Sections may be replaced with one copy.",
    "output":"The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single copy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Turkish Grand Prix, the team's test driver Sakon Yamamoto completed the first practice session, and ran the slowest time of the session.",
    "output":"In Turkey, the team's other test driver Sakon Yamamoto completed the first practice session, setting the slowest time of the session.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days, weeks, or months.",
    "output":"Typically, such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days, weeks, or months through vapor diffusion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It has also hosted international football matches and music concerts, most recently Elton John in June 2005.",
    "output":"It has also hosted international football matches as well as music concerts, the most recent one was when Elton John performed here in June 2005.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"John Wilkes Booth (May 10, 1838 - April 26, 1865) was an American stage actor who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theatre, in Washington, D.C., on April 14, 1865.",
    "output":"John Wilkes Booth (May 10, 1838 - April 26, 1865) was an American actor who is most famous for being the man who killed Abraham Lincoln on April 14 1865 in Washington, DC.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc family was an Ottoman noble family with origins from Albania.",
    "output":"The K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc family was an Ottoman noble family originating from Albania.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In the summer of 1858 Grieg met the great Norwegian violinist Ole Bull, who was a friend of the family, and whose brother was married to Grieg's aunt.",
    "output":"In the summer of 1858, Grieg met the eminent Norwegian violinist Ole Bull, who was a family friend; Bull's brother was married to Grieg's aunt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A drama CD was later released on December 31, 2006 at Comiket 71.",
    "output":"A short drama CD which also served as a prologue to the series was released at Comiket 71 in December 2006, and a second drama CD was released in May 2008.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"NEAR scientists have found that most of the larger rocks strewn across Eros were ejected from a single crater in a meteorite collision approximately 1 billion years ago.",
    "output":"NEAR scientists have found that most of the bigger rocks strewn across Eros were blown off from a single crater in a meteorite collision approximately 1 billion years ago.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Common Sand Dollar, Echinarachnius parma, is widespread in ocean waters of the Northern Hemisphere, from the intertidal zone to considerable depths.",
    "output":"Echinarachnius parma, the Common Sand Dollar, is widespread in the Northern Hemisphere, from the intertidal zone to considerable depths.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His odd last will and testament on the Hotel stationery was entered as evidence in support of his mistress and the case was well-publicized.",
    "output":"His odd last will and testament on the Hotel stationary was entered as evidence in support of his mistress and the case was well-publicized.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Axopodia are thin pseudopods and are enveloped by cytoplasm.",
    "output":"Axopodia are thin pseudopods containing complex arrays of microtubules and are enveloped by cytoplasm.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Philotheus Boehner (February 17, 1901 - May 22, 1955), who was born as Heinrich Boehner, was a member of the Franciscan order and a very well respected medieval scholar.",
    "output":"Philotheus Boehner, born Heinrich Boehner (February 17, 1901 - May 22, 1955) was a member of the Franciscan order and a distinguished medieval scholar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"September 13 - September 14, 1997: Hurricane Linda was at one point forecast to make landfall in California.",
    "output":"September 13 - September 14, 1997: Hurricane Linda was at one point predicted to make landfall in California.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, Cassius refused to join in the fight against Cato and Scipio in Africa, choosing instead to retire to Rome.",
    "output":"Caesar made Cassius a legate, employing him in the North Africa, but Cassius refused to join in the fight against Cato and Scipio in Africa, choosing instead to retire to Rome.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The district was created in 1993 by merging the districts Eisenh\u00c3 1\\\/4 ttenstadt, Beeskow and F\u00c3 1\\\/4 rstenwalde, and the district-free city Eisenh\u00c3 1\\\/4 ttenstadt.",
    "output":"The district was created in 1993 by joining the districts of Eisenh\u00c3 1\\\/4 ttenstadt, Beeskow and F\u00c3 1\\\/4 rstenwalde, and the independent city Eisenh\u00c3 1\\\/4 ttenstadt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The British Rail Class 325 is a dual-voltage alternating current (AC) electric multiple unit (EMU) train used for postal train services.",
    "output":"The British Rail Class 325 is a 4 car dual-voltage 25kV alternating current (AC) or 750V direct current (DC) electric multiple unit (EMU) train used for postal train services.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Yass had the nearest railway station on the Sydney Melbourne railway to serve the national capital at Canberra.",
    "output":"Yass Junction was the nearest railway station on the Sydney Melbourne railway to serve the national capital at Canberra.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The novel was first published anonymously, but its authorship was revealed by the poet George Huddesford in what Fanny Burney called a \"vile poem.",
    "output":"The novel first came out secretly, but the poet George Huddesford revealed that Burney was the writer of Evelina in what Burney called a \"vile poem\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In addition to Iraq, migrant Chaldean communities are found in the United States, Turkey, Syria, Iran, and Lebanon.",
    "output":"In addition to their homeland, migrant Chaldean catholic communities are found in the United States, Sweden, Germany, France, Canada and Australia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The DNA differences between head lice and body lice provide corroborating evidence that humans started wearing clothes at approximately 70,000 BCE.",
    "output":"The DNA differences between head lice and body lice provide corroborating evidence that humans started wearing clothes about 72,000 years ago, give or take 42,000 years.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Droupt-Sainte-Marie is a commune of the Aube d\u00c3 partement in the north-central part of France.",
    "output":"Droupt-Sainte-Marie is a commune in the Aube department in the Champagne-Ardenne region in north-central France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Butterflies are a natural monophyletic group, often given the sub-order Rhopalocera, which includes Papilionoidea (true butterflies), Hesperiidae (skippers), and Hedylidae (butterfly moths).",
    "output":"Butterflies are a natural monophyletic group. They are often placed in the suborder Rhopalocera, which includes Papilionoidea (true butterflies), Hesperiidae (skippers), and Hedylidae (butterfly moths).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Springdale is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America.",
    "output":"Springdale is the central city in Northwest Arkansas, situated in the southeastern center of the Springfield Plateau, the westernmost portion of the Ozark Plateau. Springdale is the second-largest city in Northwest Arkansas and currently Arkansas's fourth-largest city, behind Little Rock, Fort Smith, and Fayetteville.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Eastern and Oriental Orthodox also recognise the Bishop of Rome as the successor Saint Peter and the Ecumenical Patriarch sends a delegation each year to Rome to participate in the celebration of his feast.",
    "output":"Eastern and Oriental Orthodox do not recognize the Bishop of Rome as the successor of St. Peter but the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople sends a delegation each year to Rome to participate in the celebration of the feast of Sts.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These moons have similar orbits and photometric properties.",
    "output":"These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Dry Tortugas are a small group of islands, located at the end of the Florida Keys, United States.",
    "output":"The Dry Tortugas are a small group of islands, located at the end of the Florida Keys, USA, about west of Key West, and west of the Marquesas Keys, the closest islands.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They were tall arches that opened onto the orchestra, through which the performers entered.",
    "output":"The parodoi (plural of parodos) were tall arches that opened onto the orchestra, through which the performers entered.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Together with Bohemia in the West and Silesia in the North, Moravia makes historical-political region called Czech Lands. Today, Moravia, Bohemia and part of Silesia make up the current Czech Republic.",
    "output":"Moravia is a historical region in Central Europe in the east of the Czech Republic, together with Bohemia and Silesia one of the former Czech lands.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Overview It was contested by 16 teams, and LPRC Oilers won the championship.",
    "output":"Overview It was contested by 16 teams, and Liberia Petroleum Refining Company Oilers won the championship.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Meanwhile, Hannibal had defeated Fulvius at Herdonea in Apulia, but lost Tarentum.",
    "output":"Meanwhile, Hannibal had defeated Fulvius at Herdonea in Apulia, but lost Tarentum in the following year.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Hellenistic period began with Alexander, when Greek became the lingua franca far beyond Greece itself, and Hellenistic culture came in contact with the cultures of Persia, Central Asia, India and Egypt.",
    "output":"Greek becomes the lingua franca far beyond Greece itself, and Hellenistic culture interacts with the cultures of Persia, Central Asia, India and Egypt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Cadmium sulfate is used to electroplate cadmium on electronic circuits.",
    "output":"Cadmium sulfate is used widely for the electroplating of cadmium in electronic circuits.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He moved up to Formula series in 2001. He was a champion in US Formula Russell.",
    "output":"He moved up to Formula series in 2001, competing in US Formula Russell and becoming champion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The book is a of thirty three divided into three sections titled \"Walking\", \"Into the Woods\" and \"Looping Back\".",
    "output":"The book is a collection of thirty three poems divided into three sections titled \"Walking\", \"Into the Woods\" and \"Looping Back\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Bartolus de Saxoferrato, Italian law professor (died 1357)",
    "output":"Bartolus de Saxoferrato, Italian law professor (d. 1357)",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A status effect which is usually negative, see condition (computer gaming).",
    "output":"A status effect which is usually negative, see Condition (computer gaming).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Crown group marsupials, the one branch of Metatheria that survives today, diversified close to the time of extinction at the end of the Cretaceous.",
    "output":"Crown marsupials, the one branch of Metatheria that survives today, diversified close to the time of extinction at the end of the Cretaceous.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The word \"nanotechnology\" was explained by Tokyo Science University Professor Norio Taniguchi in a 1974 paper.",
    "output":"The term \"nanotechnology\" was defined by Tokyo Science University Professor Norio Taniguchi in a 1974 paperN.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Circle Limit III, for example, one can see that the number of fishes within a distance of n from the center rises exponentially.",
    "output":"In Circle Limit IV, for example, one can see that the number of demons within a distance of n from the center rises exponentially.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The MPL license was approved as an Open Source software license by the Open Source Initiative also as a Free Software license by the Free Software Foundation.",
    "output":"The MPL was approved both as an Open Source software license by the Open Source Initiative and as a Free Software license by the Free Software Foundation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She kept herself updated in everything regarding her work, and was given assignments from the Swedish Academy, the science academy and the royal academy Pro Patria.",
    "output":"The position of royal printmaker was public office, and thereby also made her the first female official in Sweden.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The University of Minnesota, Twin Cities (U of M or regionally the U) is a public research university located in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota, United States.",
    "output":"The University of Minnesota, Twin Cities (U of M or The U) is the oldest and largest part of the University of Minnesota system.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Vocal production - Beyonc\u00e9 Knowles, Kelly Rowland",
    "output":"Vocal production: Beyonc\u00e9 Knowles and Kelly Rowland",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A spatula, also called a turner, or a fish slice, is a kitchen tool with a long handle and a flat top, used for lifting food.",
    "output":"The kitchen spatula, also called an egg slice, a \"turner,\" or a flipper is a utensil with a long handle and a broad flat edge, used for lifting and turning fried foods.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The player may move between squares at will to reach the other areas, though some are only accessible via methods such as boarding certain vehicles or using teleportation.",
    "output":"The player can move between squares to reach the other areas, though some of the areas can only be reached by using vehicles or teleportation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In logic, a tautology (from the Greek word \u00cf \u00ce \u00cf",
    "output":"A tautology can also be a figure of speech In propositional logic, a tautology (from the Greek word \u00cf \u00ce \u00cf",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Substance D is instantly addictive, beginning with a pleasant euphoria which is quickly replaced with increasing confusion, hallucinations and eventually total psychosis.",
    "output":"It starts with a pleasant euphoria. This feeling is quickly replaced with increasing confusion, hallucinations and eventually total psychosis.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"On the January 16 episode of SmackDown, it was announced that Swagger would defend the ECW title against Hardy in a match at the Royal Rumble.",
    "output":"On the January 16 episode of Friday Night SmackDown, WWE announced that Swagger would defend the ECW title against Hardy in a rematch at the Royal Rumble.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The BBC also broadcast local fundrasing events on the radio stations and regional television channels.",
    "output":"BBC coverage also extends across the BBC's other television channels and national and local radio channels.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The novel is about a governess of that name and is said to be based on Anne Bront\u00c3 \"'s own experiences.",
    "output":"Scholarship and comments by Anne's sister Charlotte Bront\u00c3 \"suggest the novel is largely based on Anne Bront\u00c3\" 's own experiences as a governess for five years.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Maurice Durufl\u00e9 (11 January 1902 & ndash; 16 June 1986) was a French composer, organist, and pedagogue.",
    "output":"Maurice Durufl\u00e9 (born Louviers, 11 January 1902; died Louveciennes, 16 June 1986) was a French composer and organist.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1695, Sophia Charlotte of Hanover got the district of Lietzow from her husband Elector Frederick III, in exchange for her estates in Caputh and Langerwisch, near Potsdam.",
    "output":"In 1695, Sophia Charlotte of Hanover received Lietzow from her husband, Elector Frederick III, in exchange for her estates in Caputh and Langerwisch, near Potsdam.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As 2005 began, Triple H believed that Batista was becoming a threat to his World Heavyweight Championship.",
    "output":"As 2005 began, Triple H realized the possibility of Batista becoming a threat to his World Heavyweight Championship.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"p280n Sohaemus was hailed on the imperial coinage of 164 under the legend: Verus sat on a throne with his staff while Sohamenus stood before him, saluting the emperor.",
    "output":"Sohaemus was hailed on the imperial coinage of 164 under the legend: Verus sat on a throne with his staff while Sohamenus stood before him, saluting the emperor.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Its binary nature was found on 10 August, 2000 by a group of astronomers using adaptive optics at the Keck Telescope on Mauna Kea.",
    "output":"Its binary nature was discovered on 10 August, 2000 by a group of astronomers using adaptive optics at the Keck Telescope on Mauna Kea.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Also, in Britain in 184, the governor Ulpius Marcellus re-advanced the Roman frontier northward to the Antonine Wall, but the legionaries revolted against his harsh discipline and acclaimed another legate, Priscus, as emperor.",
    "output":"In Britain in 184, the governor Ulpius Marcellus pushed the Roman frontier north to the Antonine Wall, but the soldiers revolted against his harsh discipline.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Late on the 25th (UTC), still a tropical storm, it entered the continental United States at the California-Arizona state line.",
    "output":"Late on September 25 (UTC), still a tropical storm, it entered the continental United States at the California-Arizona state line.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The narrator's father, Atticus Finch, has served as a moral hero for many readers and as a model of integrity for lawyers.",
    "output":"The narrator's father (the father of the person telling the story), Atticus Finch, is thought of as a hero by many readers and a model for lawyers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was the father of Vincent Cassel.",
    "output":"He was the father of Vincent Cassel, Mathias Cassel (also known as Rockin 'Squat, leader of the French rap crew Assassin) and C\u00e9cile Cassel.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Because of this, the condition is sometimes called daltonism. As of 2009, the word daltonism is used for only one type of color blindness called red\\\/green color blindness.",
    "output":"Because of Dalton's work, the condition was often called daltonism, although this term is now used for a type of color blindness called deuteranopia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Robert Reese Neyland (February 17, 1892 - March 28, 1962) was an American football coach. He also served in the United States Army and reached the rank of brigadier general.",
    "output":"Robert Reese Neyland (February 17, 1892 - March 28, 1962) was an American football player and coach and served in the United States Army, reaching the rank of brigadier general.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Valentino Mazzola (born 26 January 1919 - died 4 May 1949) was a Italian football player.",
    "output":"Valentino Mazzola (January 26, 1919 - May 4, 1949) was an Italian footballer and captain of the legendary Grande Torino side killed in the Superga air disaster.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Piret J\u00c3 rvis (born 6 February 1984 in Tallinn) is an Estonian singer, guitarist and songwriter of the popular girl group Vanilla Ninja and an indiegroup Disko4000.",
    "output":"Piret J\u00c3 rvis (born February 6, 1984 in Tallinn, Estonia) is an Estonian musician, and member of the popular girl group Vanilla Ninja.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kennison State is a fictional university in Iowa that was used as the setting of a bombing in the beginning of the fourth season.",
    "output":"Kennison State is a fictional university in Cedar Rapids, Iowa that was used as the setting of a bombing in the beginning of the fourth season.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hati or Saturn XLIII (provisional designation S\/2004 S 14) is a moon of Saturn.",
    "output":"Hati (HAH-tee) or Saturn XLIII (provisional designation S\/2004 S 14) is a natural satellite of Saturn.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Certain standards say how the changing of clothes should be done, like using a towel on a beach or closing (and locking) a door of a cabin that is provided.",
    "output":"There are also standards covering the changing of clothes (such as on a beach), and the closing or locking of the door when changing or taking a shower.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Common Desktop Environment (CDE) is a desktop environment for Unix.",
    "output":"The Common Desktop Environment (CDE) is a desktop environment for Unix and OpenVMS, based on the Motif widget toolkit.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"All people, of any religious belief, are expected to respect the rules and decorum for mosques.",
    "output":"All entrants regardless of religious affiliation are expected to respect the rules and decorum for mosques.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Carolina Panthers are an American Football team in Charlotte, North Carolina that play in the National Football League.",
    "output":"The Carolina Panthers are a professional American football team based in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Ilama is usually chilled when served, it is sometimes served with a little cream and sugar to intensify the flavor, or with a drop of lime or lemon juice to bring in a tart and bitter tinge.",
    "output":"It is sometimes served with a little cream and sugar to intensify the flavor, or with a drop of lime or lemon juice to bring in a tart and bitter tinge.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However the 'River Line', as this extension was called, was deemed too expensive and construction of the extension never proceeded.",
    "output":"However the 'river line' extension as it was called was too expensive and construction of the extension never started.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield, KG, PC, FRS, born Benjamin D'Israeli, (21 December 1804 19 April 1881), was a British Prime Minister, parliamentarian, Conservative statesman and literary figure.",
    "output":"Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield (21 December, 1804 19 April, 1881), born Benjamin D'Israeli, was a former prime minister of the United Kingdom.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In a properly sited mosque, it will be set perpendicular to a line leading to Mecca.",
    "output":"The qiblah wall should, in a properly oriented mosque, be set perpendicular to a line leading to Mecca, the location of the Kaaba.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Glass-reinforced plastic (GRP), is a composite material or fiber-reinforced polymer made of a plastic reinforced by fine fibers made of glass.",
    "output":"Glass-reinforced plastic is a material or fiber-reinforced plastic made of a plastic reinforced by fine fibers made of glass.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Wired magazine writer Brian Raftery commented on the candid manner of Bruce's writing, calling the book a \"soul-baring memoir filled with unpleasant details.\"",
    "output":"Brian Raftery, a writer for Wired magazine commented on the bokk saying: it was a \"soul-baring memoir filled with unpleasant details.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The plans allow for the long-term replacement of the bus network by rail-based transportation as the main way of public transportation.",
    "output":"The plans allow for the long-term replacement of the bus network by rail-based transportation as the primary mode of public transportation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Forty-four different writers worked together on the first LNH story, later called \"The Cosmic Plot Device Caper\".",
    "output":"It was at this point that forty-four different authors began working on the first actual LNH story, later called The Cosmic Plot Device Caper.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Yasutaro Matsuki (born November 28, 1957 in Ch\u00c5 \"\u00c5, Tokyo, Japan) is a former Japanese football player and manager.",
    "output":"Yasutaro Matsuki (born 28 November 1957) is a former Japanese football player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sunderland based schoolteacher James Allan founded the Sunderland District & Teachers Association Football Club on 17 October 1879. The name of the club was changed to Sunderland Association Football Club in 1881, after other professions were allowed to join.",
    "output":"Sunderland Association Football Club is an English football club.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As of 2006, he is in the Disney Channel television series, Hannah Montana, which stars his daughter, Miley Cyrus.",
    "output":"In late 2005, Cyrus and his daughter Miley Cyrus began co-starring in the Disney Channel original television series, Hannah Montana, which premiered on March 24, 2006.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Born as as Alfons Karg, he trained as a telecommunications engineer, but was not happy.",
    "output":"Born as Alfons Karg, he was trained as a telecommunications technician, but soon became disenchanted with this profession.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"p71 The Athenians pursued the Persians back to their ships, and managed to capture seven, though most were able to launch.",
    "output":"The Athenians pursued the Persians back to their ships, and managed to capture seven ships, though the majority were able to successfully launch.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"According to ancient tradition, the ruler Menes completed the final unification..",
    "output":"According to ancient tradition, the ruler Menes completed the final unification.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"However, many international airlines offer only business class as the highest level of service.",
    "output":"However, many airlines offer only business class as the highest level of international service.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was used as pioneer camp (pioneers were people organized in one group in Czech republic) and it was used for young people from Hungary, Poland, and Germany.",
    "output":"It was used as pioneer camp (pioneers were people organized in one group in Czech republic) and it was used for young people from Hungary, Poland and Germany.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She has written novels, poetry, children's books, essays, and short stories, notably in fantasy and science fiction.",
    "output":"She has written books, poetry, children's books, essays, and short stories, especially in the fantasy and science fiction areas.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Although the United Kingdom and the United States share English as a spoken and written language, British Sign Language (BSL) is quite different from ASL, and the two sign languages are not mutually intelligible.",
    "output":"Although the United Kingdom and the United States share English as a spoken and written language, British Sign Language (BSL) is different than American Sign Language.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Berg quotes this chorale in the last movement of the piece, using the harmony composed by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
    "output":"Berg quotes this chorale directly in the last movement of the piece, where the harmonisation by Johann Sebastian Bach is heard in the clarinets.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Another vertebrate defense against viruses is cell-mediated immunity. It involves immune cells known as T cells.",
    "output":"A second defense of vertebrates against viruses is called cell-mediated immunity and involves immune cells known as T cells.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Germ-X was made by the scientists of Vi-Jon Laboratories.",
    "output":"Germ-X products are manufactured by Vi-Jon Laboratories, based in St. Louis, Missouri.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Wulff has been one of the four deputy chairmen of the CDU party at the federal level since 7 November 1998. He has also been a board member of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation since 2003.",
    "output":"Wulff has been one of the four deputy chairmen of the CDU party at the federal level since 1998, and has been a board member of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation since 2003.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Oil painting is a way of painting pictures with pigments (colors) that are held together by the medium of oil. The most usual type of oil that is used in paint is linseed oil.",
    "output":"Oil painting is the process of painting with pigments that are bound with a medium of drying oil \u00e2 \"especially in early modern Europe, linseed oil.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Korea baseball organization The Korea baseball organization (KBO) manages and administrates Korean professional baseball League.",
    "output":"The Korea Baseball Organization (KBO) of South Korea is the country's professional baseball league.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Female hermit crabs usually lay their eggs shortly after copulating, but they can also store sperm for many months.",
    "output":"Female hermit crabs usually lay their eggs shortly after copulating, (having sex) but they can also store sperm (male sexual cell) for many months.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Judith Chapman (born Judith Shepard on November 15, 1945 in Greenville, South Carolina) is an actress well known to fans of daytime television in the United States.",
    "output":"Judith Chapman (born Judith Shepard on November 15, 1945 in Greenville, South Carolina) is an actress known to fans of American daytime television.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The stadium has a number of unofficial nicknames.",
    "output":"The stadium has a number of unofficial alternative names.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While engaged in a war with the Mongols, the Song Chinese official Li Zengbo wrote in his Kozhai Zagao, Xugaohou that the city of Qingzhou was manufacturing one to two thousand strong iron-cased gunpowder bomb shells a month, dispatching to Xiangyang and Yingzhou about ten to twenty thousand such bombs at a time.",
    "output":"The German cities of L\u00fcbeck, Wismar, and Rostock enter into a pact to defend against pirates of the Baltic Sea, laying the groundwork for the Hanseatic League.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A physical USB device may consist of several logical sub-devices that are referred to as device functions.",
    "output":"A physical USB device can have several logical sub-devices that are referred to as device functions.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An important human pathogen, S. pneumoniae was recognized as a major cause of pneumonia in the late 19th century and is the subject of many humoral immunity studies.",
    "output":"A significant human pathogenic bacterium, S. pneumoniae was recognized as a major cause of pneumonia in the late 19th century and is the subject of many humoral immunity studies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Seasonal references in the Hebrew calendar reflect its development in the region east of the Mediterranean Sea and the times and climate of the Northern Hemisphere.",
    "output":"As the Hebrew calendar was developed in the region east of the Mediterranean Sea, references to seasons reflect the times and climate of the Northern Hemisphere.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Advanced Technology Attachment with Packet Interface (ATA\/ATAPI) is a way to connect storage devices, such as Hard disks, solid-state drives, and CD-ROM drives inside personal computers.",
    "output":"Parallel ATA (PATA) is an interface standard for the connection of storage devices such as hard disks, solid-state drives, and CD-ROM drives in computers.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is denoted.",
    "output":"For other meanings, such as the musical instrument that is also called a \"triangle\", see triangle (disambiguation).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"These were later replaced by dormitory housing (\"spikes\").",
    "output":"These were later replaced by dormitory housing (\"spikes\") provided by local boroughs, and these were researched by the writer George Orwell.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Britannica is the oldest English-language encyclopaedia still in print.",
    "output":"The Britannica is the oldest English-language encyclopaedia now.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Over the Otoman Empire was a very important province and his capital, Sarajevo, had 100,000 inhabitants.",
    "output":"During the Ottoman Empire it was a very important province and the capital, Sarajevo, had 100,000 inhabitants.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The cabinet meets not only in Canberra but also in various other Australian state capitals, most frequently Sydney and Melbourne.",
    "output":"The cabinet meets not only in Canberra but also in other Australian state capitals, most often Sydney and Melbourne.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was then that the National Hurricane Center first indicated that it was possible for a tropical depression to develop in the area.",
    "output":"It was then that the National Hurricane Center first said that it was possible for a tropical depression to develop in the area.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Short-beaked Echidnas feature in the animistic culture of indigenous Australians, including their visual arts and stories.",
    "output":"Short-beaked Echidnas feature in the animistic culture of Indigenous Australians, including their visual arts and stories.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The orchestra used to give their concerts at the Town Hall in Birmingham, but a new concert hall, the Symphony Hall, was opened in 1991.",
    "output":"One other major achievement during his time was the move of the CBSO from its former venue, the Town Hall, to a newly built concert hall, Symphony Hall, in 1991.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The first single of his second album, Special Occasion is titled \"Turn the Page.",
    "output":"Gearing up for the release of his 2007 sophomore effort Special Occasion, Valentino released the album's first single titled \"Turn the Page\" with mixed reviews.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"What is known as Virgin birth of Jesus is a belief held by Christians and Muslims. It says that Mary remained a virgin when Jesus was conceived.",
    "output":"The virgin birth of Jesus is a tenet of Christianity and Islam which holds that Mary miraculously conceived Jesus while remaining a virgin.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"ISBN 1-876429-14-3 is a town on the Calder Highway in the Macedon Ranges of Victoria, Australia.",
    "output":"In 2009 the Kyneton District Racing Club joined with the Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE to use the racecourse for educational training.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The American Stock Exchange (AMEX) is a stock exchange in New York City.",
    "output":"NYSE Amex Equities, formerly known as the American Stock Exchange (AMEX) is an American stock exchange situated in New York.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Uthal is a city in Lasbela District, Balochistan, Pakistan.",
    "output":"Uthal is an administrative subdivision (tehsil) of Lasbela District in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"February 23 - The Federal Radio Commission (later renamed the Federal Communications Commission) begins to regulate the use of radio frequencies.",
    "output":"February 23 & ndash; The U.S. Federal Radio Commission (later renamed the Federal Communications Commission) begins to regulate the use of radio frequencies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"BIU's offerings also include non-degree courses and training modules in several topics.",
    "output":"BIU's offerings include non-degree courses and training modules in several topics.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It made landfall in Haiti on October 29, and then meandered across the western Caribbean near Cuba for the next three days.",
    "output":"Noel meandered across the western Caribbean for the next three days; the storm intensified into a hurricane on November 1.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Yes, this inconveniences many users (the longterm rangeblocks imposed on some large ranges mean that, in certain geographic areas, some users can not edit without using a registered account).",
    "output":"Yes, this frustrates many users (the longterm rangeblocks imposed on some large ranges mean that, in certain geographic areas, some users can not change without using an account).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The New York Public School system has named a middle school after Robinson. Dorsey High School plays at a Los Angeles football stadium named after him.",
    "output":"The New York Public School system has named a middle school after Robinson, and Dorsey High School plays at a Los Angeles football stadium named after him.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Zulte is a municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders.",
    "output":"Zulte is a Belgian municipality located in Flanders and in the Flemish province of East Flanders.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1983 it was named after the mythological Metis, a Titaness who was the first wife of Zeus (the Greek equivalent of Jupiter).",
    "output":"(discovery) In 1983 it was officially named after the mythological Metis, a Titaness who was the first wife of Zeus (the Greek equivalent of Jupiter).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The museum is sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.",
    "output":"The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"R\u00f8ldalsvatnet is a lake in Odda, Hordaland, Norway.",
    "output":"R\u00f8ldalsvatnet is a lake in the municipality of Odda in Hordaland county, Norway.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Development and release Halo 2 was officially announced in 2002.",
    "output":"Halo 2 was officially announced in September 2002 with a cinematic trailer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Not to be confused with Imam, a prayer leader in Islam Iman is an Islamic term usually translated as \"belief or faith\". It is often used to refer to the strength of conviction in a Muslim.",
    "output":"Iman is an Islamic term usually translated as belief or faith and is often used to refer to the strength of conviction in a Muslim.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (called Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic at the time) together with three other Soviet republics formed the Soviet Union, or USSR, on 30 December 1922.",
    "output":"Russia was only one of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics. The republic was in fact named the \"Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic\" (RSFSR).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"History The tree is said to be the southern branch of the Sri Maha Bodhi at Bodh Gaya in India under which Buddha attained Enlightenment.",
    "output":"History The tree is said to be the southern branch of the Jaya Siri Maha Bodhi at Bodh Gaya in India under which the first Buddha attained Enlightenment.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jesse E. Moorland, Black minister, community executive, and civic leader from Ohio, United States",
    "output":"Jesse E. Moorland, Black minister, community executive, and civic leader",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She said later, \"I had gotten to the point where I was only singing be-bop.",
    "output":"Fitzgerald later described the period as strategically crucial, saying, \"I had gotten to the point where I was only singing be-bop.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jagiellonia Bia\u00c5 ystok is a Polish football club, based in Bia\u00c5 ystok, that plays in Ekstraklasa league at the Bia\u00c5 ystok City Stadium.",
    "output":"Jagiellonia Bia\u00c5 ystok is a Polish football club, based in Bia\u00c5 ystok, in the Ekstraklasa League that plays at the Bia\u00c5 ystok City Stadium.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Blackberry pie is pie composed of blackberry filling, usually in the form of either blackberry jam, actual blackberries themselves, or some combination thereof.",
    "output":"Blackberry pie is pie made of blackberry filling, most of the time in the form of either blackberry jam, blackberries themselves, or sometimes both.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The capital of British Columbia is Victoria.",
    "output":"The capital of British Columbia is Victoria, the 15th largest metropolitan region in Canada.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The novel was first published anonymously, but its authorship was revealed by the poet George Huddesford in what Fanny Burney called a \"vile poem.\"",
    "output":"The novel first came out secretly, but the poet George Huddesford revealed that Burney was the writer of Evelina in what Burney called a \"vile poem\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They can also be used defensively, to protect friendly ships and create \"safe\" zones.",
    "output":"Naval mines can be used offensively, to hamper enemy ships or lock them into a harbor; or defensively, to protect friendly ships and create \"safe\" zones.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In each part the athlete is required to pay attention to and practice a particular technique in order to maximize the outcome of ultimate length and style marks.",
    "output":"In each part the athlete is required to pay attention to and practice a particular technique in order to maximize his or her length and style marks.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term \"nanotechnology\" was defined by Tokyo Science University Professor Norio Taniguchi in a 1974 paperN.",
    "output":"The word \"nanotechnology\" was explained by Tokyo Science University Professor Norio Taniguchi in a 1974 paper.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They lived in Biloxi, Mississippi, and Del Rio, Texas before going back to California when she was nine years old.",
    "output":"Her father's Air Force career took the family to Biloxi, Mississippi, and Del Rio, Texas before settling back in California when she was nine years old.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"With a similar orbit and displaying a similar light-red color, Tarvos is thought to have its origin in the break-up of a common progenitor or to be a fragment of Albiorix.",
    "output":"Sharing similar orbit and displaying similar light-red color, Tarvos is thought to have been formed in a break-up of a bigger body or to be a piece of Albiorix.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Deutscher Beamtenbund (dbb) (Civil Service Federation) is a national trade union center of Germany.",
    "output":"The German Civil Service Federation (Deutscher Beamtenbund, DBB) is a national trade union center in Germany.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The flag and banner of the U.S. state of Oklahoma is made up of a Osage Nation buffalo-skin shield with seven eagle feathers on a sky blue background.",
    "output":"The flag of the state of Oklahoma consists of a traditional Osage Nation buffalo-skin shield with seven eagle feathers on a sky blue field.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sir Robert William \"Bobby\" Robson CBE (18 February 1933 - 31 July 2009) was an English footballer and, after retirement, manager of several European clubs and the England national football team.",
    "output":"Sir Robert (Bobby) William Robson (18 February 1933 - 31 July 2009) was a former English association footballer and manager.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gypsy (calypsonian) or Winston Edward Peters, Trinidad and Tobago calypsonian and politician",
    "output":"Winston \"Gypsy\" Peters, a Trinidad and Tobago politician and calypsonian",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Slovenia adopts the Euro as its official currency, replacing the tolar.",
    "output":"January 1 - Slovenia adopted the Euro as its official currency, replacing the tolar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The peak in kamikaze attacks came during the period of April\u00e2 \"June 1945, at the Battle of Okinawa. On April 6, 1945, waves of planes made hundreds of attacks in Operation Kikusui (\" floating chrysanthemums \").",
    "output":"The high point of kamikaze attacks came from April 6 to May 25, 1945 during the Battle of Okinawa, in Operation Kikusui (\"floating chrysanthemums\").",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Dodgers tried Robinson in the outfield and as a third baseman. They did this because of his diminishing abilities and because Gilliam was established at second base.",
    "output":"The Dodgers tried Robinson in the outfield and as a third baseman, both because of his diminishing abilities and because Gilliam was established at second base.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Australian spelling is generally very similar to British spelling.",
    "output":"Australian spelling generally follows conventions of British English.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"There is a copper-colored star in the center, representing Arizona's copper-mining industry.",
    "output":"There is a copper colored star in the center representing Arizona's copper-mining company.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Pakistani rock is mostly sung in Urdu, however large numbers of songs are also sung in languages such as Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto and Seraiki.",
    "output":"Pakistani rock is almost entirely sung in Urdu, however many new bands have recently come out with songs in Punjabi, Pastho, Sindhi and English.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Joshua Treadwell McCown (born July 4, 1979 in) is an American football quarterback for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League.",
    "output":"Joshua Treadwell McCown (born July 4, 1979 in) is an American football quarterback for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"When the flag came, the group found out that the coat of arms on the flag was in full color instead of white, and the manufacturer had added a gold ring around the shield.",
    "output":"When the flag arrived, the group discovered that the shield on the flag was in full color instead of white, and the manufacturer had added a gold ring around the shield.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Framlingham railway station is a railway station in Framlingham, Suffolk, United Kingdom.",
    "output":"Framlingham railway station was located in Framlingham, Suffolk, UK.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The New Testament teaches that the resurrection of Jesus, which Easter celebrates, is what Christianity is based on.",
    "output":"The New Testament teaches that the resurrection of Jesus, which Easter celebrates, is a foundation of the Christian faith.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Dolly strengthened and was a minimal hurricane at landfall near Chetumal, Quintana Roo on August 20. Weakened to a tropical storm, Dolly continued out into the Bay of Campeche, and it regained hurricane strength before a second landfall near Tampico, Tamaulipas on August 23.",
    "output":"Tropical Storm Dolly became Hurricane Dolly just before it made landfall in the Yucatan Peninsula on August 20.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Saint-Martin-Choquel is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Saint-Martin-Choquel is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Basseterre, had an estimated population of 15,500 in 2000. It is the capital city of the Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis, also called St Kitts and Nevis, in the West Indies.",
    "output":"Basseterre, estimated population 15,500 in 2000, is the capital of the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis in the West Indies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His second marriage from 1939 to his death was to the British oboist Evelyn Rothwell who died at the age of 97 in January 2008.",
    "output":"His second marriage from 1939 to his death was to the British oboist Evelyn Rothwell, born 1911 at Wallingford, England, who became Lady Barbirolli.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Central and South Campuses are next to each other, while the North Campus area is separated from them by the Huron River.",
    "output":"The Central and South Campus areas are contiguous, while the North Campus area is separated from them, primarily by the Huron River.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Advanced Functions Changing the order of wiki pages To change the order of wiki pages in your book simply move pages in the list entitled \"Your Book\".",
    "output":"Advanced functions Changing the order of wiki pages To change the order of wiki pages in your book, simply move the pages in the list entitled \"Your Book\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Thuin is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "output":"Thuin is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Protocol III of the CCW restricts the use of incendiary weapons (not only napalm), but a number of states have not acceded to all of the protocols of the CCW.",
    "output":"Protocol III of the CCW restricts the use of all incendiary weapons, but a number of states have not acceded to all of the protocols of the CCW.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The curriculum of diploma studies at a University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule) is, in contrast to a Universit\u00e4t, more application-oriented.",
    "output":"The curriculum of diplom studies at a University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule) is focused on using (applying) the science.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, and of all things visible and invisible.",
    "output":"First Council of Nicea (325) First Council of Constantinople (381) We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, Maker of all things visible and invisible.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Thick deposits of silty material that result from wind deposition are often called loess (a German term) or limon (French).",
    "output":"Thick deposits of silty material resulting from aeolian deposition are often called loess (a German term) or limon (French).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Specialized courts: These courts hear cases related to:: administrative,:: labour,:: social security:: tax and patent law. Specialised Courts Specialized courts deal with administrative, labour, social, fiscal, and patent law.",
    "output":"Specialized courts Specialized courts deal with five distinct subject areas: administrative, labour, social, fiscal, and patent law.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1992, the two remaining states still committed to a union, Serbia and Montenegro, formed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which had not been recognized as the successor of the SFRY by international leaders.",
    "output":"By 1992, only the republics of Serbia and Montenegro remained committed to union, and formed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) in 1992.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Provincia di Udine, Friulian Provincie di Udin,) is a province in the autonomous Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy, bordering Austria and Slovenia.",
    "output":"Provincia di Udine, Friulian Provincie di Udin) is a province in the autonomous Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy, bordering Austria and Slovenia.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is sponsored by the drinks company Gerolsteiner Brunnen and the bike company \"Specialized\".",
    "output":"It was sponsored by the mineral water company Gerolsteiner Brunnen and Specialized.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Guitar Hero installments based on specific bands, such as Metallica and Aerosmith, were later published.",
    "output":"Guitar Hero installments based on specific bands, such as Metallica and Aerosmith, were subsequently published.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Her father Edoardo Fallaci, a cabinet maker in Florence, was a political activist struggling to put an end to the dictatorship of Italian fascist leader Benito Mussolini.",
    "output":"Her father Edoardo Fallaci, was a famous antifascist political activist, in Florence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Until the beginning of the 19th century, the current center of Kreuzlingen was still largely agricultural.",
    "output":"Until the beginning of the 19th century, the present center of Kreuzlingen was still largely agricultural.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Band members are Nathan Willett (vocals, piano, guitar), Jonnie Russell (guitar, vocals, keyboards), Matt Maust (bass guitar), and Matt Aveiro (drums, percussion).",
    "output":"The members are Nathan Willett (lead vocalist, piano, guitar), Jonnie Russel (guitar, vocal, percussion), Matt Maust (bass guitar), and Matt Aveiro (drums).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Inorganic chemistry is the branch of chemistry concerned with the properties and behavior of inorganic compounds.",
    "output":"Inorganic chemistry is the branch of chemistry which studies the elements, and inorganic compounds.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Marilyn Monroe (1 June 1926 \u00e2 \"5 August 1962) was an American actress, singer, and model.",
    "output":"Marilyn Monroe (pronounced or; June 1, 1926 - August 5, 1962), born Norma Jeane Mortenson, but baptized Norma Jeane Baker, was an American actress, singer and model.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since its creation as an Aboriginal reserve, Palm Island has been considered synonymous with Indigenous disadvantage and violence.",
    "output":"Since it became a Aboriginal reserve, Palm Island has been a symbol of aboriginal hardship and violence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While most editors opposed at least some of his actions, responses ranged from offering complete support to accusing Jordan of fraud.",
    "output":"While most editors denounced at least some of his actions, responses ranged from offering complete support to accusing Jordan of fraud.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"U Thant Honorary Lecture Series has been held regularly at the United Nations University (UNU) Headquarters in Tokyo, Japan.",
    "output":"U Thant Honorary Lecture has been held regularly at the United Nations University (UNU) Headquarters in Tokyo, Japan.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Asada won won everything on the Junior level in the 2004-2005 season.",
    "output":"2005-2006 Season Having won everything on the Junior level, Asada moved to the senior level for the 2005 - 2006 season and compete on the Grand Prix circuit.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Riencourt-l \u00e8s - Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Year 1900 (MCM) was an exceptional common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.",
    "output":"1900 (MCM) was an exceptional common year starting on Monday, in accordance with the Gregorian Calendar.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It works with a head mounted camera that reads the colors directly in front of a person, and converts them in real-time into sound waves.",
    "output":"It works by using a head mounted camera that reads the colors directly in front of a person, and converts them into musical notes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Borsbeek is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp.",
    "output":"Borsbeek is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of Antwerp.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For instance, the North American public switched telephone network (PSTN) uses a phone numbers with a 3-digit area code and a 7-digit telephone number.",
    "output":"For instance, the North American public switched telephone network (PSTN) uses a 10-digit dial plan that includes a 3-digit area code and a 7-digit telephone number.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Houston Chronicle is the largest daily newspaper in Texas, USA.",
    "output":"The Houston Chronicle is the largest daily newspaper in Texas, USA, headquartered in the Houston Chronicle Building in Downtown Houston.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Republic of North Ossetia-Alania () is a small republic in the north of the Caucasus which is part of Russia.",
    "output":"The direct romanization of the Russian name of the republic is Respublika Severnaya Osetiya-Alaniya.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Eukaryotes are also found in lAtalante, mostly ciliates (45%), dinoflagellates (21%) and choanoflagellata (10%).",
    "output":"Eukaryotes are also found in l'Atalante, including ciliates (45%), dinoflagellates (21%) and choanoflagellates (10%).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"During his time in college, he transferred to the United States.",
    "output":"During his college days he transferred to United States and graduated from Miami University.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Main line trains link Poprad to other destinations in Slovakia and beyond; in particular, through trains run to Prague in the Czech Republic.",
    "output":"Main line trains link Poprad to other destinations in Slovakia and beyond; in particular, there are through trains running from Poprad to Prague in the Czech Republic.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She and Xena travel to India, where they encounter a series of false prophets and gurus, as well as a genuine healer and teacher, Eli.",
    "output":"She and Xena travel barefoot on pilgrimage to India, where they encounter a series of false prophets and gurus, as well as a genuine healer and teacher, Eli.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lauren Weisberger, a former Wintour assistant who left Vogue for Departures along with Richard Story, wrote The Devil Wears Prada after a writing workshop he suggested she take.",
    "output":"It is thought that Anna Wintour was the inspiration behind the demanding editor, Miranda Priestly, in the novel The Devil Wears Prada. The author of the book, Lauren Weisberger, had worked as the personal assistant of Anna Wintour at Vogue.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Avon Inflatables, a manufacturer of inflatable boats, RIBs and marine safety equipment",
    "output":"Avon Inflatables, Ltd, a manufacturer of inflatable boats, RIBs and marine safety equipment",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The harem was home to the sultan's mother, the Valide Sultan; the concubines and wives of the sultan; and the rest of his family, including children; and their servants.",
    "output":"The Harem was home to the Sultan's mother, the Valide sultan; the concubines and wives of the Sultan; and the rest of his family, including children; and their servants.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In his first subscription week he conducted the first ever performance of John Adams' On the Transmigration of Souls. This work had been composed in memory of those who lost their lives on September 11, 2001.",
    "output":"In his first subscription week he led the world premiere of John Adams' On the Transmigration of Souls commissioned in memory of those who died on September 11, 2001.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Acts tells the story of the Early Christian church, with particular interest for the ministry of the Twelve Apostles and of Paul of Tarsus.",
    "output":"Acts tells the story of the Apostolic Age of the Early Christian church, with particular emphasis on the ministry of the Twelve Apostles and of Paul of Tarsus.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Islamophobia literally means the fear of muslims.",
    "output":"Islamophobia literally means the fear of Muslims.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Monse\u00f1or Nouel () is a province of the Dominican Republic.",
    "output":"The province was named after Archbishop Adolfo Alejandro Nouel, who was President of the Dominican Republic in 1912-1913.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After the success of Loveless, My Bloody Valentine didnt make any more music, for which Shields got rid of several albums worth of material.",
    "output":"As My Bloody Valentine's music progressed, their use of distortion, pitch bending, and digital reverb resulted in a sound that came to be known as shoegazing.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"History Population The municipality had, in the last national census (2002), a total population of 34,478: 17,663 men and 16,815 women.",
    "output":"Population The municipality had, in 2002, a total population of 34,478: 17,663 men and 16,815 women.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Mako Iwamatsu, born Makoto Iwamatsu (December 10, 1933 \u00e2 \"July 21, 2006), was a Japanese-American actor.",
    "output":"Mako Iwamatsu, born Makoto Iwamatsu (10 December 1933 \u00e2 \"21 July 2006), was a Japanese-American actor.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It has 3 bastion, named \"Capitana\", \"Ampolletta\" and \"Canaviglia\".",
    "output":"Another important monument is the old fortress which has 3 bastions called \"Capitana\", \"Ampolletta\" and \"Canaviglia\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He gave his manuscript to his agent and editor to review. At the same time, he gave the book to some sixth, seventh and eighth graders to read and tell him what was good or bad about it.",
    "output":"While he gave his manuscript to his agent and editor to review, Riordan took his book to a group of 6th, 7th, and 8th graders to read and give their critique.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"During the fifth episode Reward Challenge, the Saboga tribe lost the award, and its members divided between the other two tribes (called \"dissolving\").",
    "output":"During the fifth episode Reward Challenge, the Saboga tribe, having lost the challenge, was dissolved and its members divided between the other two tribes.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Franz Rosenthal wrote in the History of Muslim Historiography: Modern era Modern historiography began with Ranke in the 19th century, who was very critical on the sources used in history.",
    "output":"Modern era Modern historiography began with Leopold Ranke in the 19th century, who was very critical on the sources used in history.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They are affected by sunlight, temperature, water pressure, and water movement.",
    "output":"Other factors that affect ocean organisms are sunlight, temperature, water pressure, and water movement.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Erin moved around it the Atlantic until dying near Newfoundland on September 15.",
    "output":"A trough turned Erin to the northeast, and after passing just east of Cape Race, Newfoundland it became extratropical on September 15.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The blackletter must not be confused either with the ancient alphabet of the Gothic language or with the sans-serif typefaces that are also sometimes called Gothic.",
    "output":"The black letter must not be confused either with the ancient alphabet of the Gothic language, nor with the sans-serif typefaces that are also sometimes called Gothic.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The title of Archduke (feminine: Archduchess) (German: Erzherzog, feminine form: Erzherzogin) denotes a noble rank above Duke and below King, used primarily by princes of the Houses of Habsburg and Habsburg-Lorraine.",
    "output":"Archduke (Erzherzog) is a title distinct from Grand Duke (Gro\u00dfherzog or Gro\u00dff\u00fcrst) that is used in some other German royal houses and still in sovereign Luxemburg.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Instead, they keep Saturday as the Sabbath as a memorial to God's work of creation (,,) believing that none of the Ten Commandments can ever be destroyed (,).",
    "output":"Instead, they keep Saturday as the Sabbath as a memorial to God's work of creation (,,) believing that none of the ten commandments can ever be destroyed (,).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In modern terminology, SOS is a \"procedural signal\" or \"prosign\", and the formal way to write it is with a bar above the letters. It should be written SOS.",
    "output":"In modern terminology, SOS is a Morse \"procedural signal\" or \"prosign\", and the formal way to write it is with a bar above the letters, i.e. SOS.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Additional Pro Tools Editing: Rommel Nino Villanueva",
    "output":"Additional pro tools editing - Rommel Nino Villanueva",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This features the band System of a Down and depicts genocides of the past century, with a focus on the Armenian Genocide of 1915.",
    "output":"This joint production with System of a Down depicts Genocides through the 20th\/21st centuries, although with a main focus on the Armenian Genocide of 1915.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Afonso Pena International Airport is the main airport serving Curitiba, Brazil, located in the adjoining municipality of S\u00c3 # o Jos\u00c3 dos Pinhais. It is named after Afonso Augusto Moreira Pena, the 6th President of Brazil.",
    "output":"The Afonso Pena International Airport is a Brazilian airport.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) is a United States-based, Christian denomination.",
    "output":"The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) is a United States-based Christian denomination.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After Cao Cao's death in 220, Cao Pi did indeed force Emperor Xian to yield the throne to him, ending the Han Dynasty and establishing Cao Wei.",
    "output":"After Cao Cao's son Cao Pi started the Wei Dynasty in 220, Liu Bei also wanted to be an emperor and declared himself Emperor of Shu Han in 221.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"North America - Lake Superior.",
    "output":"North America - Lake Michigan-Huron, which is hydrologically a single lake.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Fresnicourt-le-Dolmen is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Fresnicourt-le-Dolmen is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Newton de Sordi (born 14 February, 1931) is a former Brazilian football player.",
    "output":"N\u00edlton de Sordi () (born 14 February 1931 in Piracicaba - SP), nicknamed De Sordi, is a Brazilian former football (soccer) player.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The track was first used in the last weekend of July 2008. The circuit hosted a round of the Spanish F3 Championship and International GT Open.",
    "output":"The track was first used in the last weekend of July 2008, as the circuit hosted a round of the Spanish F3 Championship and International GT Open.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After the seventh book, Rowling commented that Harry has the ultimate character strength, being able to do what even Voldemort could not: the acceptance of the inevitability of death.",
    "output":"After the seventh book, Rowling commented that Harry has the ultimate character strength, being able to do what even Voldemort can not: he is not afraid of death.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"People also reported tornadoes and waterspouts created by Ana in Puerto Rico.",
    "output":"There were also reports of waterspouts and tornadoes associated with Ana in Puerto Rico.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Stefano Orlandi, Beato Angelico; Monographia Storica della Vita e delle Opere con Un 'Appendice di Nuovi Documenti Inediti.",
    "output":"Beato Angelico; Monographia Storica della Vita e delle Opere con Un 'Appendice di Nuovi Documenti Inediti.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The New York Islanders won their fourth Stanley Cup in a row by beating the Edmonton Oilers four games to none.",
    "output":"The New York Islanders won their fourth Stanley Cup in a row with their second consecutive finals sweep by beating the Edmonton Oilers four games to none.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After Chiang purged the communists during the Northern Expedition, Xue's army fought the communists during the Anti-Communist Encirclement Campaigns, forcing them to the Long March.",
    "output":"During the battle, most of the Japanese officers were killed and the Japanese had to drop 300 officers by parachute into the battlefield.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Other well-known members include Ulothrix and Acetabularia.",
    "output":"Other well-known members include Ulothrix, Acetabularia and Caulerpa.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It brought gusty winds to California coastal waters before dissipating.",
    "output":"Ignacio's remnants moved north, bringing gusty winds to California coastal waters before dissipating.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (German: Luise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie Herzogin zu Mecklenburg; 10 March 1776 - 19 July 1810) was Queen consort of Prussia as the wife of King Frederick William III.",
    "output":"Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Luise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie; 10 March 1776 - 19 July 1810) was Queen consort of Prussia as the wife of King Frederick William III.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"One reason given for Mercedes parting with McLaren was \"because of McLaren's ambitious plans to build road cars\". McLaren plan to put the McLaren MP4-12C in production by 2011.",
    "output":"One reason for Mercedes parting ways with McLaren was \"because of McLaren's ambitious plans to build road cars\", as McLaren plan to put the McLaren MP4-12C in production by 2011.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In July 2008 in Berlin, a 19-year old Russian mathematics student Nikolai Sazhin won the \"World Champion\" title in chess boxing by defeating Frank Stoldt.",
    "output":"In July 2008 in Berlin, a 19-year old Russian mathematics student Nikolai Sazhin won the title of \"World Champion\" in chess boxing by beating Frank Stoldt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Radiolaria are found as zooplankton throughout the ocean, and their skeletal remains cover large portions of the ocean bottom as radiolarian ooze.",
    "output":"They are found as zooplankton throughout the ocean, and their skeletal remains cover large portions of the ocean bottom as radiolarian ooze.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is mainly used for freight operation but also serve more than 21 destinations for passengers (mainly charters).",
    "output":"It is mainly used for freight operation but also serves more than 23 destinations for passengers (mainly charters).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jargon is similar, but more informal in definition and use. Legal technical terms, often called (legal) terms of art or (legal) words of art, have meanings that are strictly defined by law.",
    "output":"Jargon is similar, but more informal in definition and use, while legal terms of art or words of art have meanings that are strictly defined by law.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is used many times a year to stop water damage to London's low lying areas up the river.",
    "output":"It is closed several times a year to prevent water damage to London's low-lying areas upstream (as in the 1928 Thames flood for example).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Prior to signing with WWE, she spent many years on the independent circuit, particularly in the Frontier Wrestling Alliance, where she used the ring name Nikita.",
    "output":"Before signing with WWE, she spent many years on the independent circuit, particularly in the Frontier Wrestling Alliance, where she used the ring name Nikita.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She was tall and had a striking figure, brilliant beauty, powerfully expressive eyes, and solemn dignity of demeanour which enabled her to claim the character as her own.",
    "output":"She was tall and had a striking figure, brilliant beauty, powerfully expressive eyes, and solemn dignity of demeanour.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The constant of proportionality, G, is the gravitational constant. The gravitational constant is perhaps the most difficult physical constant to measure to high accuracy.",
    "output":"The gravitational constant, called G in physics equations, is an empirical physical constant.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"After a while, rats given sweeteners have steadily increased the amount of calories. This increased body weight, and adiposity (fatness).",
    "output":"After a while, rats given sweeteners have steadily increased caloric intake, increased body weight, and increased adiposity (fatness).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Associations The group participated in the Vienna premieres of works by Brahms, including his Clarinet Quintet and his Quintet in G major Opus 111.",
    "output":"The group often gave the first Vienna performances of works by Brahms, including his Clarinet Quintet and his Quintet in G major Opus 111.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Events often have prizes (called primes, pronounced \"preems\", and are usually cash) for winning specific intermediate laps (for instance, every 10th lap).",
    "output":"Events often have prizes (called primes, usually cash) for winning specific intermediate laps (for instance, every 10th lap).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Many of the unofficial symbols are defined by Oklahoma Senate of House of Representative resolutions.",
    "output":"Many of the unofficial symbols are put in place by Oklahoma Senate of House of Representative resolutions.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Its releases typically feature more mature themes than those that are released under the Walt Disney Pictures banner.",
    "output":"Its releases typically feature more mature themes than those that gets released under the Walt Disney Pictures banner.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"One firefighter died, 85 people were injured, and around 2000 people were evacuated during this accident in Kolding,.",
    "output":"One firefighter died, 85 people were injured, and around 2000 people were evacuated during this disaster in this suburb of Kolding,.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The final round of the Masters is always scheduled for the second Sunday in April.",
    "output":"Format The Masters is the first acknowledged major golf championship of the year, and since 1940 has been played so that the final round is always on the second Sunday of April.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"15385 Dallolmo (1997 SP4) is a Main-belt Asteroid that was found on September 25, 1997 by the Osservatorio San Vittore at Bologna, Italy.",
    "output":"15385 Dallolmo (1997 SP4) is a Main-belt Asteroid discovered on September 25, 1997 by Osservatorio San Vittore at Bologna.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Giacomo Meyerbeer (born near Berlin, 5 September 1791; died Paris, 2 May 1864) was a famous German-born opera composer.",
    "output":"Giacomo Meyerbeer (5 September 1791 - 2 May 1864) was a noted German-born opera composer, and the first great exponent of \"grand opera.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Enghien is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "output":"Enghien is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Before signing with WWE, she spent many years on the independent circuit, particularly in the Frontier Wrestling Alliance, where she used the ring name Nikita.",
    "output":"Prior to signing with WWE, she spent many years on the independent circuit, particularly in the Frontier Wrestling Alliance, where she used the ring name Nikita.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1905, while performing in Rio de Janeiro, Bernhardt hurt her right knee during the final scene when she jumped from a high wall.",
    "output":"In 1905, while performing in Victorien Sardou's La Tosca in Rio de Janeiro, Bernhardt injured her right knee when jumping off the parapet in the final scene.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"At school Bulgakov developed an interest in Russian writing, European writing, the theater and the opera.",
    "output":"He was the eldest son of Afanasiy Bulgakov, an assistant professor at the Kiev Theological Academy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Alfred North Whitehead, OM (15 February 1861 \u00e2 \"30 December 1947) was an English mathematician who became a philosopher.",
    "output":"Alfred North Whitehead, OM (15 February 1861 - 30 December 1947) was an English mathematician who became a philosopher.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kharian Tehsil is a subdivision (tehsil) of Gujrat District in the Punjab province of Pakistan.",
    "output":"The tehsil, which is headquartered at the city of Kharian, is administratively subdivided into 43 Union Councils.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Documentary film L\u00e9on Theremin is the subject of the feature length documentary film, Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey, written, directed, and produced by Steven M. Martin.",
    "output":"Documentary film L\u00e9on Theremin is the subject of the documentary film, Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey, written, directed, and produced by Steven M. Martin.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The lake lost importance when the Byzantines lost control of it. The area came under the control of the Umayyad Caliphate and later Islamic empires.",
    "output":"The lake's importance declined when the Byzantines lost control and the area came under the control of the Umayyad Caliphate and subsequent Islamic empires.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Saint-Josse, or Saint-Josse-sur-Mer is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"As of May 2009, there are 13 European, 2 African, 35 North American, 1 Singaporean, and 2 Australian institutions that keep Komodo dragons.",
    "output":"In May 2009, there were 13 European, 2 African, 35 North American, 1 Singaporean, and 2 Australian institutions that keep Komodo dragons.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Other pages Confusion and diffusion Product cipher References Shannon, Claude.",
    "output":"See also Confusion and diffusion Product cipher One-time pad References Shannon, Claude.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Cell size The relationship between cell size and cell division has been extensively studied in yeast.",
    "output":"Cell size Yeast cell size regulation The relationship between cell size and cell division has been extensively studied in yeast.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In Atlus' video game series Megami Tensei, Bishamon is put into the Kishin clan which includes the protectors of various things.",
    "output":"In Atlus' video game series Megami Tensei, Bishamon is categorized into Kishin clan which includes the protectors of various pantheons.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He spent four years at the club, and was the Scottish Premier League top scorer in season 1999\\\/00 and received the Scottish Young Player of the Year award in 2000.",
    "output":"Highlights of his four years at the club included being the club's top scorer in season 1999 \u00e2 \"2000 and receiving the Scottish PFA Young Player of the Year award in 2000.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"December 4 - Former Minnesota farmer Oliver Hudson Kelley founds the Order of the Patrons of Husbandry (better known today as the Grange movement).",
    "output":"November 15 & ndash; Former Minnesota farmer Oliver Hudson Kelley founds the Order of the Patrons of Husbandry (better known today as The Grange).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The song appeared in the December 1873 issue of The Smith County Pioneer under the name \"Oh, Give Me a Home Where the Buffalo Roam\".",
    "output":"The poem was first published in a December 1873 issue of the Smith County Pioneer under the title \"Oh, Give Me a Home Where the Buffalo Roam.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The government of each province is made of three major parts: the Provinciale Staten which is the provincial parliament elected every four years.",
    "output":"The government of each province consists of three major parts: the Provinciale Staten which is the provincial parliament elected every four years.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Today many of his pieces\u00e2 \"including his numerous self portraits, landscapes, portraits and sunflowers\u00e2\" are among the world's most recognizable and expensive works of art.",
    "output":"Today, many of his pieces - including his many self portraits, landscapes, portraits and sunflowers - are some of the most famous and costly works of art in the world.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He was one of the foremost architects of his time and, apart from Wells, was engaged in work for the king at Windsor and at New College, Oxford University and Winchester Cathedral.",
    "output":"He was one of the foremost architects of his time and, apart from Wells, was engaged in work for the king at Windsor and at New College, Oxford and Winchester Cathedral.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lipshutz praised Adele's vocal performance.",
    "output":"Lipshutz also praised Adele's vocal performance by writing, \"Adele's noticeable leap in vocal confidence highlights the track.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In addition to its civilian employees, NOAA research and operations are supported by 300 uniformed service members who make up the NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps.",
    "output":"In addition to its civilian employees, NOAA research and operations are supported by 300 uniformed service members who make up the NOAA Corps.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1886 the city became the capital of the newly formed Samarkand Oblast of Russian Turkestan and grew in importance still further when the Trans-Caspian railway reached the city in 1888.",
    "output":"The city later became the capital of the Samarkand Oblast of Russian Turkestan and grew in importance still further when the Trans-Caspian railway reached the city in 1888.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1966, He recorded a song called \"The Ballad of The Green Berets\".",
    "output":"The book became a 1968 movie, The Green Berets, starring John Wayne with \"The Ballad of the Green Berets\" arranged in a choral version by Ken Darby as the title song of the film.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":4,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Howard Duane Allman (November 20, 1946 - October 29, 1971) was an American lead guitarist, co-founder of the Southern rock group The Allman Brothers Band, and respected session musician.",
    "output":"Duane Allman (November 20, 1946 - October 29, 1971) was an American musician and lead guitarist of the southern rock group, the Allman Brothers Band.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The dialect boundaries are not however congruent with political boundaries.",
    "output":"However, the dialect boundaries are not congruent with political boundaries.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"On the Atlantic coast, probability of landfalling hurricanes has doubled in the recent millennium compared to the one and a half millennia before.",
    "output":"On the Atlantic coast, chance of landfalling hurricanes has doubled in the recent millennium compared to the one and a half millennia before.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sobrio is a municipality of the district Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Sobrio is a municipality in the district of Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"August 1 & ndash; The Fourth Crusade elevates Alexius IV as Byzantine Emperor, after the citizens of Constantinople proclaim as emperor Isaac II Angelus (Alexius IV's father).",
    "output":"July 17 - Fourth Crusade captures Constantinople by assault; the Byzantine emperor Alexius III flees from his capital into exile.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"NetSolve was a information technology company based in the United States.",
    "output":"NetSolve is an information technology company in the United States.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It was officially created (with part of the province of Milan) on May 12, 2004, but became effective with the elections of 6\\\/7 June 2009.",
    "output":"The Province of Monza and Brianza (in the local idiom: \"Pruincia de Munscia e Briansa\") is a province of Lombardy, Italy.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The names of four sub-units within the Kamikaze Special Attack Force were Unit Shikishima, Unit Yamato, Unit Asahi, and Unit Yamazakura.",
    "output":"The Special Attack force was organized into 4 groups, Unit Shikishima, Unit Yamato, Unit Asahi, and Unit Yamazakura.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term spa is used for towns or resorts which offer hydrotherapy (making people better with water). This can include cold water or mineral water treatments and hot thermal baths.",
    "output":"The term spa is used for towns or resorts offering hydrotherapy which can include cold water or mineral water treatments and hot thermal baths.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"While hot chocolate is usually used for enjoyment or happiness, some studies have shown that hot chocolate may be healthy because of antioxidants that are in cocoa.",
    "output":"While hot chocolate is usually used for pleasure, some studies have shown that hot chocolate may be healthy because of antioxidants that in cocoa.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely grown plant in the family Cucurbitaceae.",
    "output":"The cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely cultivated plant in the gourd family Cucurbitaceae, which includes squash, and in the same genus as the muskmelon.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For these accomplishments, historians refer to him as \"the father of Athenian democracy.\"",
    "output":"For these accomplishments, historians refer to him as \"the father of Athenian democracy\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sainte-Austreberthe, Pas-de-Calais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Sainte-Austreberthe is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"October 18-19 - Louis XIV declares the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revokes the Edict of Nantes and declares Protestantism illegal.",
    "output":"October 18 - 19 - Louis XIV issues the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revokes the Edict of Nantes and declares Protestantism illegal, thereby depriving Huguenots of civil rights.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He had numerous strong results in the knockout tournaments for the FIDE Championships 1998 - 2004, with his best result being a semi-finalist in 1997.",
    "output":"He had numerous strong results in the knockout tournaments for the FIDE World Chess Championships 1998-2004, with his best result being a semi-finalist in 1997.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It quickly weakened over land.",
    "output":"It quickly weakened over land and became extratropical over western Pennsylvania the next day.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":3,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The two classic varieties of smallpox are variola major and variola minor.",
    "output":"They are called Variola major and Variola minor. Some people also call smallpox Variola, named after the viruses' scientific name.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This process of working out a slope using limits is called differentiation, or finding the derivative.",
    "output":"The process of finding a derivative is called differentiation.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lamone is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "output":"Lamone is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Released on March 30, 1987 through A&M Records, the album was a huge commercial success selling over 2 million units worldwide, peaking at number 7 on the US Billboard 200 chart and reaching high positions in charts worldwide.",
    "output":"Released on March 30, 1987 through A&M Records, the album was a commercial success, albeit somewhat of a disappointment following the huge success of 1984's \"Reckless\". Into the Fire sold over 4 million units worldwide, peaking at number 7 on the US Billboard 200 chart and reaching high positions in charts worldwide.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The option \"adj = nocomma\" can also be used when comma is the separator (\"disp = comma\") to simplify the results, as showing only 1 comma: 3500 F.",
    "output":"The option \"adj = nocomma\" can also be used when comma is the separator (\"disp = x,\") to simplify the results, as showing only 1 comma: 3500 F.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Southern Railway introduced several new goods wagons, and also bought two ex-War Department traveling cranes for the line.",
    "output":"The Southern Railway introduced several new items of goods stock, and also purchased two ex-War Department traveling cranes for the line.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This requires very little physical strength, as the aikid\u00c5 ka (aikido practitioner) \"leads\" the attacker's momentum using entering and turning movements.",
    "output":"This takes very little physical strength, as the aikid\u00c5 ka (person who does aikido) \"leads\" the attacker's momentum using stepping and turning movements.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The siege started in 1661 and ended in 1662. It ended the Dutch East India Company's rule over Taiwan.",
    "output":"The Siege of Fort Zeelandia, which took place in 1661 and 1662, ended the Dutch East India Company's rule over Taiwan and began the Kingdom of Tungning's rule over the island.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gaetano Scirea (born 25 May 1953 - died 3 September 1989) is a former Italian football player.",
    "output":"Gaetano Scirea (25 May 1953 \u00e2 \"3 September 1989) was an Italian football player who is considered one of the greatest defenders of all-time.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The complex relationship between women and Islam is shown by both Islamic texts and the history and culture of the Muslim world.",
    "output":"The complex relationship between women and Islam is defined by both Islamic texts and the history and culture of the Muslim world.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She is a five-time Japanese National Champion, three-time World Championship medalist, three-time Four Continents Champion and the 2003\/2004 Grand Prix Final Champion.",
    "output":"She is a five-times Japanese National Champion, three-times World Championships medalist, and 2003-2004's Grand Prix Final Champion.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Pennines make up the main watershed in northern England, dividing the eastern and western parts of the country.",
    "output":"The Pennines constitute the main watershed in Northern England, dividing the eastern and western parts of the country.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Glenn Ford interrupted his actor career in 1942 to enlist as a volunteer in the Marine Corps of the United States during World War II.",
    "output":"In 1942, Ford interrupted his film career to volunteer for duty in World War II with the United States Marine Corps Reserve on December 13, 1942.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Generally accepted western norms In general, Western culture expects intimate body parts to be covered in public at all times.",
    "output":"Generally accepted western norms What is called Western culture expects that Intimate body parts are covered in public places at all times.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The winner of this series was Amber Brkich, whose 4 \u00e2 \"3 victory over Rob\" Boston Rob \"Mariano was announced on live television on May 9, 2004.",
    "output":"The winner of this season was Amber Brkich, who won against Rob \"Boston Rob\" Mariano, fellow player and future husband in a 4-3 vote.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Before the invention of photography, engraving was used to reproduce other forms of art, for example paintings.",
    "output":"Before the advent of photography, engraving was used to reproduce other forms of art, for example paintings.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Alicia was the first storm for which the National Hurricane Center issued landfall probabilities.",
    "output":"Alicia was the first storm for which the National Hurricane Center began to predict landfall probabilities.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"JSPWiki is wiki software built around the standard J2EE components of Java, servlets and JSP.",
    "output":"JSPWiki is a feature-rich and extensible WikiWiki software built around the standard J2EE components (Java, servlets, JSP).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Ascension implies Jesus' humanity being taken into heaven.",
    "output":"In terms of belief, the Ascension implies Jesus' humanity being taken into Heaven.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Acts included the organiser and Australian of the Year Lee Kernaghan, local and international star Steve Forde & the Flange, Adam Brand, Leo Sayer, Diesel, and The McClymonts.",
    "output":"It was organized by Australian of the Year, Lee Kernaghan, local and international star Steve Forde and the Flange, Adam Brand, Leo Sayer, Diesel, and The McClymonts.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Leonard Simon Nimoy (born March 26, 1931) is an American actor, film director, poet, musician and photographer.",
    "output":"Leonard Simon Nimoy (,; born March 26, 1931) is an American actor, film director, poet, musician and photographer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Besides chimpanzees, primates inhabiting Gombe Stream include beachcomber olive baboons, Red Colobus monkeys and vervet monkeys.",
    "output":"Besides chimpanzees, primates inhabiting Gombe Stream include beachcomber olive baboons, red-tailed monkeys and vervet monkeys.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"And Now for Something Completely Different is a film spin-off from the television comedy series Monty Python's Flying Circus featuring favourite sketches from the first two seasons.",
    "output":"And Now for Something Completely Different is a movie spin-off from the comedy television series Monty Python's Flying Circus.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Since the two areas are linked only by one single bridge over the Spree river, the Oberbaumbr\u00fccke, this combination seemed awkward to many residents.",
    "output":"Since these two localities are linked only by a single bridge over the Spree river, the Oberbaumbr\u00fccke, this joining seemed awkward to many residents.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Hindenburg carped that politics was full of issues such as economics that he did not, and did not want to, understand.",
    "output":"Hindenburg often complained that he missed the quiet of his retirement and, that politics was full of ideas like economics that he did not understand.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jay-Jay Okocha (born 14 August, 1973) is a former Nigerian football player.",
    "output":"Augustine Azuka \"Jay-Jay\" Okocha (born 14 August 1973 in Enugu) is a Nigerian former footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Drouvin-le-Marais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Drouvin-le-Marais is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Jacqueline Lee Bouvier was born in Southampton, New York, the elder daughter of John Vernou Bouvier III (1891-1957) and Janet Norton Lee Bouvier Auchincloss Morris (1907-1989).",
    "output":"Early life Born Jacqueline Lee Bouvier in Southampton, New York, she was the daughter of John Vernou Bouvier III, a Wall Street stock broker, and his wife Janet Norton Lee.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kangaroos, wallabies and allies, bettongs, potaroos and rat kangaroos are all in this suborder.",
    "output":"Kangaroos, wallabies and allies, bettongs, potaroos and rat kangaroos are all members of this suborder.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sir Harold Malcolm Watts Sargent (29 April 1895 3 October 1967) was an English conductor, organist and composer widely regarded as Britain's leading conductor of choral works.",
    "output":"Sir Malcolm Sargent (born Ashford, Kent, 29 April 1895; died London 3 October 1967) was an English conductor, organist and composer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Thayil later contributed guitar tracks to Steve Fisk's 2001 album, 999 Levels of Undo, as well as Dave Grohl's 2004 side-project album, Probot.",
    "output":"Thayil later contributed guitar tracks to Steve Fisk's 2001 album 999 Levels of Undo, as well as Dave Grohl's side-project album Probot, released in 2004.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Labutta Township alone was reported to have 80,000 dead, with about 10,000 more deaths in Bogale.",
    "output":"Certain aid workers that came into the country estimate that 2 to 3 million are homeless, in the worst disaster in Burma's history.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For sanitary reasons, military tent cities place toilet, shower, and laundry facilities at least 50 feet (15m) from living quarters.",
    "output":"For sanitary reasons, military tent cities place toilet, shower, and laundry facilities at least 50 f from living quarters.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Main sights Cesena's monuments include: the Abbey of St Maria del Monte.",
    "output":"Main sights Cesena's monuments include: the Rocca Malatestiana (castle).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 2006, the band's 1993 touring line-up (except for Paul Taylor) re-united to record the band's first studio album in over 13 years, IV.",
    "output":"In 2006, the band's 1993 touring line-up (minus Paul Taylor but including John Roth) reunited to record the band's first studio album in over 13 years, IV.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A different version of the legend is that in every generation of the family, a vampire child is born.",
    "output":"An alternative version of the legend is that to every generation of the family a vampire child is born and is walled up in that room.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"East Pacific It has been suggested that eastern Pacific Ocean tropical cyclones are formed out of tropical waves that originate in North Africa as well.",
    "output":"East Pacific It has been suggested that eastern Pacific Ocean tropical cyclones are formed out of tropical waves that come from North Africa as well.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Rev.Lett .97:182301,2006 arXiv: hep-ph\/0605178 Overview String theory says that the electrons and quarks inside an atom are not 0-dimensional objects (objects without any length, depth, or width), but 1-dimensional strings.",
    "output":"Rev.Lett .97:182301,2006 arXiv: hep-ph\/0605178 Overview String theory posits that the electrons and quarks within an atom are not 0-dimensional objects, but 1-dimensional strings.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Other websites Michael Irvin's Official Website and Merchandise.",
    "output":"References External links Pro Football Hall of Fame: Member profile Michael Irvin's Official Website and Merchandise.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For example, the lettuce aphid spread from New Zealand to Tasmania.",
    "output":"For example, the currant lettuce aphid, Nasonovia ribisnigri, is believed to have spread from New Zealand to Tasmania in this way.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Frank White, Jr. (born September 4, 1950 in Greenville, Mississippi) is a former Major League Baseball player, and coach for the Kansas City Royals and their AA affiliate, the Wichita Wranglers.",
    "output":"Frank White (born September 4, 1950 in Greenville, Mississippi) is a retired American baseball player and is a former coach of the Kansas City Royals.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lie remained active in Norwegian politics after his resignation from the UN.",
    "output":"After the United Nations Lie remained active in Norwegian politics after his resignation from the UN.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Garry Marshall (November 13, 1934 -) is an influential American writer, producer, and actor.",
    "output":"Garry Marshall (born November 13, 1934) is an American actor, director, writer and producer.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In 1969 Thomas made his conducting debut with the Boston Symphony Orchestra, replacing an unwell William Steinberg in mid-concert.",
    "output":"After being assistant conductor at the Bayreuth Festival his first important opportunity came in 1969 when the conductor William Steinberg became unwell during a concert with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Tilson Thomas took over conducting the rest of the concert.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Poland (Polish: Polska) is officially called the Republic of Poland (Polish: Rzeczpospolita PolskaArticle 1 of Polish constitution).",
    "output":"Poland (), officially the Republic of Poland (Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country in Central Europe.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In September 2006, emergency contraception expert Anna Glasier wrote a BMJ editorial entitled \"Emergency Contraception.",
    "output":"Emergency contraception is a form of contraception that can be taken by the woman after sex. Emergency contraception can not protect against sexually transmitted diseases.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He has been inducted into the Hall of Fame twice: first as a solo artist in 1995, and second as a member of Buffalo Springfield in 1997.",
    "output":"Neil Young has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, first as a solo artist in 1995 and again as a member of Buffalo Springfield in 1997.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Aiseau-Presles is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "output":"Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Like all kangaroos, it is mainly a nocturnal animal, and it is crepuscular, which means it is active early in the morning, and early in the evening.",
    "output":"Like all kangaroos, it is mainly nocturnal and crepuscular, and is mostly seen early in the morning, or as the light starts to fade in the evening.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She was the older sister of John Philip Kemble, Charles Kemble, Stephen Kemble, Ann Hatton and Elizabeth Whitlock.",
    "output":"She was the elder sister of John Philip Kemble, Charles Kemble, Stephen Kemble, Ann Hatton and Elizabeth Whitlock, and the aunt of Fanny Kemble.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is between the towns of Letchworth and Welwyn Garden City.",
    "output":"It is situated to the east of junctions 7 and 8 of the A1 (M), and is between Letchworth Garden City to the north, and Welwyn Garden City to the south.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In The Secret Happiness of Marilyn Monroe and To Norma Jeane with Love, Jimmie, he claimed they were in love, but dreams of stardom lured her away.",
    "output":"In The Secret Happiness of Marilyn Monroe and To Norma Jeane with Love, Jimmie, he claimed they were in love, but her hopes to be a celebrity took her away.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Secondly, he made Chinese compradors responsible for running the business and he had Chinese editors select the news and write the editorials.",
    "output":"Secondly, he put Chinese compradors in charge of running the business and let Chinese editors pick news items and write editorials.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The discovery in the late 1990s of nanobes (filamental structures that are smaller than bacteria, but that may contain DNA) in deep rocks Nanobes - Intro microscopy-uk.",
    "output":"The discovery in the late 1990s of nanobes (filamental structures that are smaller than bacteria, but that may contain DNA in deep rocks) Nanobes - Intro microscopy-uk.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Sir William Sterndale Bennett (13 April 1816 \u00e2 \"1 February 1875) was an English composer of the Romantic period.",
    "output":"Sir William Sterndale Bennett (born Sheffield, 13 April 1816; died London, 1 February 1875) was a distinguished English composer of the Romantic period.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Skin conditions (such as psoriasis, eczema, sunburn, athlete's foot, hidradenitis suppurativa and many others).",
    "output":"Skin conditions (such as psoriasis, eczema, sunburn, athletes foot, hidradenitis suppurativa and many others).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The British Expeditionary Force and many French soldiers were saved by Allied boats from Dunkirk in Operation Dynamo.",
    "output":"During the fighting, the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) and many French soldiers were evacuated from Dunkirk in Operation Dynamo.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Riencourt-l \u00c3 s-Cagnicourt is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Riencourt-l \u00c3 s-Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"\"A sentimentalist\", Oscar Wilde wrote, \"is one who desires (wants) to have the luxury of an emotion without paying for it.\"",
    "output":"\"A sentimentalist\", Oscar Wilde wrote Alfred Douglas, \"is one who desires to have the luxury of an emotion without paying for it.\"",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Kirby's Dream Land 2, known in Japan as, is a platforming video game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy handheld video game console.",
    "output":"Kirbys Dream Land 2, known in Japan as is a platform video game made by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy game console.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Lady Jane Grey (1536\\\/1537 \u00e2 \"12 February 1554), also known as The Nine Days' Queen, was an English noblewoman who occupied the English throne from 10 July until 19 July 1553 and was executed for high treason.",
    "output":"Jane was an English noblewoman who occupied the English throne from 10 July until 19 July 1553 and was executed for high treason.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"In more recent years, the town has become a dormitory community for the city of Sarnia and, to a lesser extent, London, Ontario.",
    "output":"In more recent years the town has become a dormitory community for the city of Sarnia (and to a lesser extent London, Ontario).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy is a 2004 comedy movie that was produced by Judd Apatow and directed by Adam McKay.",
    "output":"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy is a 2004 American comedy film, directed by Adam McKay and starring Will Ferrell.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Morrell describes seal hunting activities continuing along this putative coast during the remainder of the day.",
    "output":"Morrell describes seal hunting activities continuing along this coast during the remainder of the day.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Chung Yong-Dae (born 4 February 1978) is a South Korean football player.",
    "output":"Chung Yong-Dae (Korean: \u00ec \u00ec \u00eb, Hanja: \u00e9 \u00e5 \u00e8, born 4 February 1978), is a former Japanese-born South Korean midfielder.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Labour Party (UK) leadership election, 2007: Gordon Brown is elected Leader of the Labour Party UK, succeeding incumbent Tony Blair, and becoming Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 3 days later.",
    "output":"June 27 - Tony Blair resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom; New Labour Party leader Gordon Brown is appointed Prime Minister by Queen Elizabeth II.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Beginning of serfdom The serfdom of medieval times began with the breakup of the Carolingian Empire around the 10th century.",
    "output":"However, medieval serfdom really began with the breakup of the Carolingian Empire around the 10th century.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The island is treeless, with the tallest plant, the arctic willow, growing occasionally to about the height of a person's knee but usually standing no taller than 10 cm.",
    "output":"The island does not have any trees, with the tallest plant, the arctic willow, sometimes growing to about the height of a person's knee but usually standing no taller than 10 cm.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"She was the second Secretary of State under former President George W. Bush.",
    "output":"She served as the 66th United States Secretary of State, and was the second person to hold that office in the administration of President George W. Bush.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A car wash or auto wash is a facility used to clean the exterior and, in some cases, the interior of motor vehicles.",
    "output":"A car wash is a facility used to clean the exterior, and sometimes the interior, of automobiles.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Ryan James Elwin Kesler (born August 31, 1984) is an American professional ice hockey center and alternate captain for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
    "output":"Ryan James Kesler (born August 31, 1984) is an American professional ice hockey center for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An infection of the tonsils is called tonsillitis or Tonsilitis.",
    "output":"However, the fundamental immunological roles of tonsils have yet to be addressed.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.",
    "output":"Boubers-l\u00e8s-Hesmond is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"This may create an incompatible fork which prevents those modifications from being able to be used by Wikipedia under the CC-BY-SA license.",
    "output":"This may create an incompatible fork which prevents those modifications from being able to be used by Wikipedia under the GFDL.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"For thousands of years, Palauans have had a well established matriarchal society.",
    "output":"For thousands of years, Palauans have had a well established matrilineal society, believed to have descended from Javanese precedents.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The term \"conflict resolution\" is sometimes used interchangeably with the term dispute resolution or alternative dispute resolution.",
    "output":"The term \"conflict resolution\" is sometimes used interchangeably with the term \"dispute resolution\".",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The Maccabees' debut single, 'X-Ray', was released on the Promise record label on 28 November 2005. It was played a little in the evenings on London radio station Xfm London.",
    "output":"Their debut single, \"X-Ray\", was released on Promise records on 28 November 2005, and received some evening play on London radio station Xfm London.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Elegance is the attribute of being unusually effective and simple.",
    "output":"Elegance is the of being unusually effective and simple.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"His creation involves all musical formes and genres and is distinguished by a personal melodic inspiration.",
    "output":"His creation involves all musical forms and genres and is distinguished by a personal melodic inspiration.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Grace also alleged that her grandmother and aunt, with Jane Southworth, attended sabbats held every Thursday and Sunday night at Red Bank, on the north shore of the River Ribble.",
    "output":"Grace also said that her grandmother and aunt, with Jane Southworth, went to sabbats held every Thursday and Sunday night at Red Bank, on the north shore of the River Ribble.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The floor of this crater is about 13 km below, and its rim rises 4-12 km above the surrounding area, with total surface relief of about 25 km.",
    "output":"The floor of this crater is about 13 k below, and its rim rises 4 \u00e2 \"12 km above the surrounding terrain, with total surface relief of about 25 km.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Gestation takes between 21 and 28 days, during which time the female constructs a nursery burrow.",
    "output":"Gestation takes between 21 and 28 days after copulation, during which time the female constructs a nursery burrow.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A trailer of the game was sent to a select number of people at a Sony meeting in 2005. It helped the release of the PlayStation 3 system.",
    "output":"A trailer of the project was sent to a select number of people at a Sony conference in 2005, promoting the release of the PlayStation 3 system.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":5,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Later on the same year he conferred priestly ordination to Karol Wojty\u00c5 a in the chapel of his episcopal residence.",
    "output":"On 1 November 1946 he conferred priestly ordination on Karol Wojty\u00c5 a in the chapel of his episcopal residence.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":11,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"One of the first things they questioned was the assumption that the role of the artist was to create special kinds of material objects.",
    "output":"One of the first and most important things they questioned was the common assumption that the role of the artist was to create special kinds of material objects.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"They also had elastic ligaments between the toe bones; this gave them more spring and speed compared to modern kangaroos.",
    "output":"Additionally, elastic ligaments between the toe bones gave this group improved spring and speed compared to modern kangaroos.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The rebellion was however quelled by the Japanese forces, after their leader, Albert Kwok, was arrested and executed in 1944.",
    "output":"Japanese forces quelled the rebellion after its leader, Albert Kwok, was arrested and executed in 1944.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A nome (from, \u00e2 district\u00e2) was a administrative part of ancient Egypt.",
    "output":"A nome (from, \u00e2 district\u00e2) was a subnational administrative division of ancient Egypt.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Like an Amoeba, it has no regular outline, although the upper surface is always flattened.",
    "output":"Like an Amoeba, it has no regular outline, although the lower surface is somewhat concave, and the upper surface is always flattened.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":9,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"1066 - In the Granada Massacre, a Muslim mob storms the royal palace, killing most of the citys Jewish population.",
    "output":"1066 & ndash; Granada massacre: A Muslim mob storms the royal palace in Granada, crucifies Jewish vizier Joseph ibn Naghrela and massacres most of the Jewish population of the city.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"See also Confusion and diffusion Product cipher One-time pad References Shannon, Claude.",
    "output":"Other pages Confusion and diffusion Product cipher References Shannon, Claude.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The use of matcha in modern drinks has also spread to North American caf\u00e9 culture. Here, as in Japan, it is put into latt\u00e9s, iced drinks, milkshakes, and smoothies, as well as alcoholic drinks.",
    "output":"The use of matcha in modern drinks has also spread to North American caf\u00e9s where, as in Japan, it has become integrated into lattes, iced drinks, milkshakes, and smoothies.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":6,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"The structure of the Periodic table of elements is partly based off of electron configuration.",
    "output":"The form of the periodic table is closely related to the electron configuration of the atoms of the elements.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":13,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"He came from a prosperous family, worked briefly as a lawyer in the 1820s. He held the post of Professor of Geology at King's College London in the 1830s.",
    "output":"He came from a prosperous family, worked briefly as a lawyer in the 1820s, and held the post of Professor of Geology at King's College London in the 1830s.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":7,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"An administrator reviewing your request will likely look over several logs to decide whether the block was good.",
    "output":"An administrator reviewing your request will likely look over several logs to decide whether the block was merited.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":10,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"Due to this growth, in 2005, Schoep's opened a $7 million, 46,000-square-foot distribution center on Manufacturers Drive, near the Dane County Regional Airport.",
    "output":"Due to this growth, in 2005, Schoep's opened a $7 million, 46000 s distribution center on Manufacturers Drive, near the Dane County Regional Airport.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":12,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  },
  {
    "input":"A different version of the legend is that in every generation of the family, a vampire child is born. The vampire children are walled up in that room.",
    "output":"An alternative version of the legend is that to every generation of the family a vampire child is born and is walled up in that room.",
    "instruction":"Rewrite this Input sentence to make it easily understandable by students in Grade 12",
    "src_grade":8,
    "tgt_grade":12,
    "label":1
  }
]