[0.00 --> 14.78] welcome back everyone this is the changelog where a member supported blog podcast and weekly email [14.78 --> 21.48] comes fresh and what's new in open source check out the blog at the changelog.com our past shows [21.48 --> 28.24] at five by five dot tv slash changelog and you're listening to episode 125 i talk with parker more [28.24 --> 34.18] about all things jekyll and how he got started in open source today's show is sponsored by rackspace [34.18 --> 39.72] snap ci and top towel we'll tell you a bit more about top towel and snap ci later in the show but [39.72 --> 44.80] our friends at rackspace continue to dedicate themselves to support the open source and [44.80 --> 49.54] developer community with their developer discount and now you can go make something awesome on them [49.54 --> 54.44] you're the makers each day you get up thinking about new awesome amazing stuff and they just want [54.44 --> 59.64] to give back and help you put your imagination and skills to work and rackspace wants to give you [59.64 --> 64.00] something special just to say thank you sign up today for their developer discount and get three [64.00 --> 69.56] hundred dollars three hundred dollars in free cloud services on your rackspace cloud account [69.56 --> 74.78] this discount applies to new products like their performance cloud service as well as their cloud [74.78 --> 80.40] queues and you're even eligible for early access to new features and products they roll out so [80.40 --> 87.36] make something awesome get started today developer.rackspace.com slash dev trial and now on to the show [87.36 --> 94.94] we're joined today by parker moore he's uh parker you're a developer you're doing all sorts of cool [94.94 --> 99.78] stuff you're you're you're young you're still going to school you're interning at github you have a [99.78 --> 105.22] pretty fantastic story so um you know i wanted to have you on the show because i've been a fan of what [105.22 --> 108.88] you've been doing with jekyll so i wanted to kind of hear from the horse's mouth how to speak [108.88 --> 114.10] about who this man is and what y'all are what you're doing um in open source and what you're [114.10 --> 119.56] doing for uh for coding and stuff like that so let's uh let's kick off the show by i guess the [119.56 --> 124.82] easiest way possible maybe to give the listeners a peek into who you are so when you introduce yourself [124.82 --> 129.90] to a crowd of people how do you do it um well i guess i've never had to introduce myself to a crowd [129.90 --> 137.04] of people of a technology or high technology background um but i'll give it a shot um as you said [137.04 --> 144.90] i'm parker um i'm a student at cornell university um about to graduate um in august with a degree in [144.90 --> 149.60] information science um i've been programming for a really long time since maybe seventh grade [149.60 --> 159.30] and have loved it i found ruby um in maybe 2011 and have loved it ever since it's a fantastic language [159.30 --> 168.18] i have a lot of fun um and in 2012 i found myself um conversing with tom preston warner [168.18 --> 176.22] and um i asked to take over the project jekyll and the rest is sort of history yeah that's that is a [176.22 --> 181.22] that's i want to tell that history as best we can so let's let's maybe rewind a little further back [181.22 --> 186.68] in the day then so you said you've been programming for a while um how early seventh grade is when i started [186.68 --> 191.28] um my math teacher in seventh grade uh with whom i spent a lot of time because that was the year [191.28 --> 196.02] that i wanted to get ahead in math and so i was taking two math courses simultaneously um i forget [196.02 --> 201.52] what they were but like geometry probably you know uh probability that sort of thing um and then also [201.52 --> 207.86] moving up to sort of more of the pre-calculus stuff so um i was spending a lot of time with this [207.86 --> 215.76] this math teacher um and he was a huge math geek and he had a bunch of apple 2e's in his in his [215.76 --> 222.62] room as well as a couple old macintoshes um and this was right before the mac g5 came out so this [222.62 --> 231.42] is you know when is this actually 2003 4 i'm guessing based on math around 2000 well i'm 21 now [231.42 --> 235.64] and i'm just graduating from college and i remember that september 11th attacks were in fourth grade [235.64 --> 242.52] so it was three years after that okay so i think it was um i think it was closer to 2004 [242.52 --> 249.60] um but anyway year is not not that important um so i learned how to program in basic um with a group [249.60 --> 254.36] of friends we would take our lunch period and we would go to go to this teacher's room mr martin [254.36 --> 261.04] his room and we would all leap onto a apple to eat and we would program for the entire period if we [261.04 --> 266.60] weren't watching monty python or whatever um so we had a grand old time and i learned a lot of the [266.60 --> 273.36] basics of of procedural programming um in basic if you don't know you have to give every line that [273.36 --> 278.62] you you type of code has its own line number so you type one and that's your first line and then you [278.62 --> 284.86] you know print high or something and then 10 uh or two you could say two if you wanted to um [284.86 --> 292.12] you know get variable or something so um i learned a lot about how to think like a computer and sort of [292.12 --> 298.88] the basis of my computer computer science knowledge comes from that that time in lunch in lunch period [298.88 --> 305.76] um and i didn't actually start any formal computer science um lessons or any formal computer science [305.76 --> 314.66] until 10th grade when i took um cs1 and 2 at my high school um and we learned java with carol the robot [314.66 --> 324.16] um whom we would program to to go around a grid and collect like buttons or something um so it it was [324.16 --> 329.80] an amazing experience um and i ended up doing um advanced placement computer science my senior year [329.80 --> 336.02] in high school um and i sort of diverged a little bit in college i went to mcgill university for my first [336.02 --> 343.32] year and studied linguistics and philosophy um with an with an a hint of political science um and then [343.32 --> 349.66] transferred to cornell and decided you know computers are amazing let's study them let's study the [349.66 --> 355.26] sociological the psychological the economic impact of of information and the information technologies [355.26 --> 359.88] that we have available to us and so that's sort of what i've been doing since i transferred to cornell [359.88 --> 365.50] wow that's uh that's quite a history man i mean i'm not really even sure what to dive deeper into except [365.50 --> 373.18] for you know i guess uh javas is one maybe sort of somewhat fun thing to begin learning with [373.18 --> 380.08] but maybe also just as hard and not so encouraging um but then at the same time you're kind of where [380.08 --> 385.00] you're at now um you know you're contributing heavily to open source you look at your your [385.00 --> 389.84] punch card on your github profile and it's just like it's straight up green so um i don't even know [389.84 --> 395.48] how you actually do it and do school and do a lot of the stuff you do you say in your free time you [395.48 --> 400.34] help maintain jaco i'm not sure if your free time is all the time or what but maybe we can clear that up so [400.34 --> 408.32] well so i will say um i can give github a little bit of credit um they they will mark a box green [408.32 --> 414.34] even if you only have one commit or you open one issue so you know my minimum on in terms of the [414.34 --> 420.98] github uh punch card is is one thing a day one contribution a day so that's not you know not too [420.98 --> 427.50] substantial um but it you know certainly that punch card keeps me active and keeps me busy and keeps me [427.50 --> 433.48] me motivated which is an interesting um element of that particular feature um but i got into open [433.48 --> 444.00] source in 2010 um do you remember the iphone tracker um which tracker um i forgot exactly what it what it [444.00 --> 450.90] did specifically i it it would track you track where you were on an app that you could install on your [450.90 --> 458.02] phone it would track where you were um and send that information to a server and there was some [458.02 --> 464.28] element of of subversion within this like there was some subversive element to this app such that you [464.28 --> 468.98] didn't necessarily know that you were being tracked maybe it was based on wi-fi address or something like [468.98 --> 475.42] that so the um it was in a news story and maybe in the new york times that i was reading often [475.42 --> 481.76] and so i found github because the source code for this particular app was on github and my very first [481.76 --> 487.82] pull request was a pull request to this objective c app i'd never touched objective c in my whole life [487.82 --> 494.82] um but there was a problem with um with closing i forget exactly what it was but with with closing [494.82 --> 500.12] down a piece of the app um when the app was was when the user went back to the home screen [500.12 --> 504.80] or switched to a different app um so that was my very first pull request in objective c [504.80 --> 513.48] um and that was i guess the my very first pull request being in the fall of 2010 right after i [513.48 --> 519.56] had started at mcgill and i was just getting into a friend of mine um well an acquaintance rather um [519.56 --> 526.60] from rochester where i'm from um it works at apple now and was a huge buff he used he was part of the [526.60 --> 532.50] the team that made cloud the cloud app okay um nick paulson he's sort of been one of my like programming [532.50 --> 540.56] heroes um over the last several years in that he is just like a prodigy um exceptional at what he does [540.56 --> 546.92] um so i sort of got to know him a little bit through a mutual friend and got to know his work [546.92 --> 553.58] and was interested in mac and iphone programming thought you know this will be great but then was [553.58 --> 558.28] a little bit worried because it was so tied to to particular products it wasn't something that i could [558.28 --> 563.60] run anywhere it was if the iphone doesn't exist then my job doesn't exist so i sort of moved away [563.60 --> 570.82] from that platform centric right all right um but yeah so i i found open source to this iphone tracker [570.82 --> 576.92] project and in a way got hooked i would keep going back to github more and more as time went by [576.92 --> 585.94] um and the summer before my junior year which was i guess the summer of 2012 i worked for um several [585.94 --> 591.76] companies but i worked for cornell in the college of agriculture and life sciences communications [591.76 --> 596.16] department not the academic department but in the sort of college communications department [596.16 --> 602.42] and we were rebuilding our site and i'd used jekyll a little bit heard about it and said why don't we [602.42 --> 607.16] use jekyll for this site it'll be great it's all of the uh the information that they needed or [607.16 --> 612.94] you know the requirements for the site um the cals.cornell.edu which is still running jekyll at the moment [612.94 --> 619.72] um all the requirements were were perfect they they fit the bill perfectly for a static site [619.72 --> 625.28] generator so i was like let's use jekyll and we used jekyll and it was kind of painful um and i was [625.28 --> 630.58] writing a lot of plugins and and hacking around um and going through the source code and sort of learn [630.58 --> 638.44] the ins and outs of how jekyll worked through that experience and also the annoyance um of there were [638.44 --> 644.28] string encoding errors and you know the file system watcher was uh directory watcher was still really [644.28 --> 651.74] old and so so there was a lot to be done and i recognized this um and in december i said you know [651.74 --> 657.32] i really like this project and i really want to see it succeed and so i emailed tom press and warner [657.32 --> 663.84] um and he eventually got back to me around christmas time and was like let's skype and so we chatted on [663.84 --> 670.06] skype and um he was like all right i'm going to give you a contributor access to the repo um you [670.06 --> 674.18] seem to know what you're doing um just don't merge any pull requests don't change anything in master [674.18 --> 679.92] yet great so like just go through the issues and so i spent my entire winter break going through the [679.92 --> 688.10] issues on majumbo jekyll um and went through like 300 or 400 in the first week um just sort of going [688.10 --> 695.64] through and closing the ones that were um that we you know had to close because they were past done or [695.64 --> 704.32] um it was a quick fix or whatever and um and actually one day so i was in rochester for that [704.32 --> 712.72] time and um nick coronto um q rush crush yeah um on twitter and github um was also a contributor to [712.72 --> 718.24] to jekyll he had access from you know from early on um and he's in buffalo and buffalo is only about [718.24 --> 724.64] an hour away drive from rochester so i went one night to a buffalo open hack night um and he and i [724.64 --> 729.96] hacked on on jekyll um which was awesome and we closed a lot of issues as a result of that that one [729.96 --> 735.04] night so just sort of got more and more involved and became more and more obsessed with this product [735.04 --> 743.96] um and the potential of static sites um and sort of continued on and i went in january late january [743.96 --> 751.20] of of 2013 i decided to take a semester off from school altogether and went to go work for um sex [751.20 --> 757.86] wunderkinder in berlin they make wonderlist right and um and i loved wonderlist and i love the people [757.86 --> 762.76] that were that work there um so i was like hey you know is there a possibility that i could intern with [762.76 --> 767.50] you and they interviewed me and they were like you should come intern um and so of course yes [767.50 --> 776.66] what have you and so i i went to go intern um and learned a lot there um which you know which was [776.66 --> 781.36] and it was an absolutely amazing experience so you're actually in germany or just did you intern [781.36 --> 787.14] from here in the states i was i was actually living in berlin i lived on chalsea just off of [787.14 --> 796.50] no on chalsea straße um right there in in mitte wow so so i i had a lot of free time because in [796.50 --> 802.04] college i didn't i don't have a lot of free time when i'm in classes um but i have a lot of free time [802.04 --> 809.02] when i'm working nine to five so which is surprising to me um so i was i was you know hacking on jekyll more [809.02 --> 816.50] and more and we released 1.0 by may and so this is what about i guess may of 2013 right yep [816.50 --> 821.54] just about a year ago so you you've kind of had this pattern of impressing people and getting the [821.54 --> 828.04] right connections i i guess pretty much early on and then using that as as a way to bootstrap your [828.04 --> 834.08] skill set and bootstrap your abilities and kind of get in the right places so how much i guess maybe [834.08 --> 839.58] to rewind maybe a tiny bit how much do you know about the earlier days of of jekyll and kind of where [839.58 --> 845.38] it came from and its philosophy and then i guess now uh as of this past may which would be one year [845.38 --> 851.80] since 1.0 basically right so you got 2.0 that just came out yep yeah so i don't actually know [851.80 --> 856.76] very much about the early days i know it used to be called auto blog um so it was originally very [856.76 --> 863.90] focused on blogging um and originally very um more blog centric than than blog aware as it as it now [863.90 --> 870.98] states right um i'm not sure what what tom's original wishes for it were i think he just wanted [870.98 --> 874.66] to write a static blog and didn't like any of the products that were available and so he wrote it [874.66 --> 881.66] um along with along with nick so i'm not really sure about the early days but the philosophy was [881.66 --> 888.22] was in the readme um a blog aware and and in the um github description as well a blog aware static site [888.22 --> 894.44] generator so i sort of took that and based on the issues and how people were using it um molded it into [894.44 --> 898.68] something that i thought people would like yeah let's talk about that a little bit then because [898.68 --> 907.94] um i it almost seems like you're you you've said a couple times a product uh you kind of act even i [907.94 --> 913.10] would you probably would agree with this but um like a product manager like you listen to the crowd [913.10 --> 917.98] or you kind of um you know you go through the like you'd mentioned you know earlier in the in your [917.98 --> 923.18] history with with jekyll that you kind of went through several hundred issues in a weekend to kind of [923.18 --> 928.74] get a heartbeat of where it's at what kind of um a telltale signs i guess did you use that are [928.74 --> 934.06] inherent in issues with jekyll that helped you understand where it was coming from or where it [934.06 --> 939.02] needed to go to be successful for the people that were using it that's a really awesome question i [939.02 --> 945.86] think um when i was going through the issues the biggest of course uh indicator of of a problem or a [945.86 --> 951.12] feature that should be implemented is the sheer number of comments on the um on the issue if there's [951.12 --> 957.00] an issue like for right now there's an issue that stands open um for incremental regeneration uh [957.00 --> 962.40] basically taking a site that's already been built um understanding the current state and then only [962.40 --> 968.06] only changing or rebuilding the pieces that need to be rebuilt which is a you know an np hard problem [968.06 --> 972.20] yeah it's probably a huge saving too for the the disc you're on and just in general this is speed [972.20 --> 976.76] exactly exactly it would be a huge win um and there are a lot of people who've said this would be [976.76 --> 980.70] amazing this would be amazing and of course i mean you know we've just both agreed it would be an [980.70 --> 986.32] amazing feature um the as i was going through the you know several hundred issues i think there were [986.32 --> 993.80] like 623 or something uh open issues when i took when i came on to the project um as i was going through [993.80 --> 1000.20] them depending upon the number of comments and the sort of logic of each argument um i sort of weighed [1000.20 --> 1007.38] them in a certain way um if there was a and and sort of got to know how people were using it based on [1007.38 --> 1013.42] their comments and the issues and the you know occasional site that i would come across um on [1013.42 --> 1020.02] some repository on github um and as that as i sort of got to know a little bit more about how people [1020.02 --> 1026.12] were using the product um i said you know this we should support this or or this is not really how we [1026.12 --> 1030.28] envision this product to be used but maybe we can make a compromise and just make it easily [1030.28 --> 1034.56] extensible so they can build it on their server without having to do all this crazy monkey patching [1034.56 --> 1041.40] etc um and so sort of weighing what are jekyll's primary objectives based on what was in the readme [1041.40 --> 1048.64] versus how are people using it versus how do people want to be using it what is the best sort of [1048.64 --> 1053.70] middle ground between those three elements um and i've i've that that took a lot of thought [1053.70 --> 1060.14] and when you first take over a project or first enter into a project like jekyll that has been [1060.14 --> 1068.08] around for five years um and is is relatively successful um it it took me probably six months [1068.08 --> 1075.68] to figure out exactly what what the trajectory for this product should be i'd imagine even your [1075.68 --> 1081.70] your methodology had to be pretty methodical too to kind of go through comments and i mean maybe [1081.70 --> 1085.50] you're weighing them based on is there a code sample you know how passionate is this person is [1085.50 --> 1092.38] it you know is this person commenting on several other issues as well or kicking up issues um i gotta [1092.38 --> 1097.28] imagine that was a pretty tough job to triage and like you said six months to even get a heartbeat [1097.28 --> 1102.88] that's that's a lot yeah um and it's it part of it is because there's so many people using it and [1102.88 --> 1108.04] and as well it was still being used on github pages so i sort of had to weigh in well how would [1108.04 --> 1114.04] this change github pages is this still secure for github pages um and one of the things that tom said [1114.04 --> 1120.82] to me during our initial chat was um basically like instill the fear in me of change which is very [1120.82 --> 1129.24] interesting um that said jekyll is is good as it is it is good at present it's good um it can be great [1129.24 --> 1135.82] but it shouldn't be but the the the way to get to greatness is not through completely rewriting [1135.82 --> 1140.58] everything that you have um basically to say add on to what you have change the things that [1140.58 --> 1147.20] absolutely must be changed um but don't don't go too crazy basically um so in terms of accepting [1147.20 --> 1151.76] pull requests that made me very skeptical um originally i was like oh you want this feature [1151.76 --> 1158.38] let's you know let's merge it in it'll be great but as long as the ci passed um but as after time [1158.38 --> 1164.54] after some amount of time even the the general idea not even just the code i would scrutinize [1164.54 --> 1168.88] um significantly is this something that is useful to the majority of jekyll users for example [1168.88 --> 1177.52] is this something that is safe to run on on github pages is this something etc etc so um it it has [1177.52 --> 1184.30] taken a long time but but yeah it's it's been i think that's a really key part to to taking over a [1184.30 --> 1192.58] project into to making something cool so what um i guess maybe playing off of if i'm tracking with [1192.58 --> 1199.58] you uh early on tom said you know hey you know kind of toe the line so to speak you know when you [1199.58 --> 1206.00] first took over how is that how is that contrast against how you are now with the project and what [1206.00 --> 1213.72] changed so when we when i initially took over tom was still very much present um [1213.72 --> 1220.46] you know quote unquote so i could i had a tag on on the issues that was at my jumbo and i would email [1220.46 --> 1225.20] him if that got too high maybe 35 issues or something like that and it just needed a decision [1225.20 --> 1230.72] by him it just needed you know hey what do you think about this um is this a good idea bad idea [1230.72 --> 1236.98] so i sort of at the beginning was was really chatting with him a lot um as much as possible [1236.98 --> 1243.52] and getting his idea about what the product and where it should go and as a contrast to now [1243.52 --> 1252.38] i have complete control um i can't imagine so i have complete control in the literal sense in that [1252.38 --> 1258.96] i can change anything but uh there's still some philosophical constraints of course in that i want [1258.96 --> 1263.42] it to be something that people like to use etc um and something that that continues on with the [1263.42 --> 1268.70] tradition of what jekyll has been um if you take a product and you completely modify what it's like [1268.70 --> 1273.54] completely change everything then it's no longer the same thing so existing jekyll sites for example [1273.54 --> 1279.80] i don't want someone to write a site and then for it to immediately break um we've with the 2.0 release [1279.80 --> 1286.46] we did our best to to maximize the number of backwards compatible changes um i think there was like [1286.46 --> 1293.14] maybe one backwards incompatible change and it was we still had a way to to work around it so [1293.14 --> 1302.00] not to mention too you also had github as as uh i guess a uh a customer so to speak um right because [1302.00 --> 1306.20] they're using it for pages and they obviously have a trajectory where they're taking uh pages and what [1306.20 --> 1312.46] they're doing with it not it's obviously a large part of the open source ecosystem where people host [1312.46 --> 1318.54] their docs on there or they host their you know single page kind of here's my repo kind of thing or [1318.54 --> 1324.80] even just simple sites it was a part of what github was doing so how did uh i guess maybe to break the [1324.80 --> 1330.60] seal on this so right now you're an intern also at github so that that kind of had to blossom into even [1330.60 --> 1337.82] new opportunities for you can you talk a little about that yeah so so um my my exact title is a [1337.82 --> 1346.88] as a github pages contractor and so i as a contractor and um i'm working on github pages and trying to make it [1346.88 --> 1351.78] an even better platform um some of the changes that we've released like the site.github namespace [1351.78 --> 1357.28] um there's been there's been a complete rewrite behind the scenes in the back since i've i've [1357.28 --> 1364.46] joined the team um and basically what that's done is allowed me to gain new insights into how [1364.46 --> 1369.72] jackal's being used um in particular i'm working with ben balter who's an amazing guy um really [1369.72 --> 1376.80] brilliant um he recently he graduated from law school um was a wordpress core contributor um [1376.80 --> 1384.40] was a white house presidential um innovation fellow is just a crazy cool guy um and he's sort [1384.40 --> 1388.94] of been my mentor on that project um the guy watching over me making sure i don't mess up too [1388.94 --> 1397.06] many things and uh and because he's focused on government i've gotten a huge i've i've gleaned a [1397.06 --> 1406.42] new or gained a huge appreciation in how um how jackal is being used on on the massive scale or larger scale [1406.42 --> 1412.64] um so if you're if you're a government institution that wants to publish data how can how are they [1412.64 --> 1418.72] using jackal to publish data for example um they're using wordpress and jackal in many many occasions [1418.72 --> 1429.18] to publish open data to um publish process um project open data is a jackal site um and they're [1429.18 --> 1435.36] using that to write policy around open data if you're you know the city of chicago how should your how [1435.36 --> 1439.74] should your data be released and what are the what are the guidelines surrounding that that entire [1439.74 --> 1446.74] project that um every everything within that all the content is written um written as a jackal site [1446.74 --> 1453.18] that's funny that you mention uh ben because you know he also just being a core contributor to [1453.18 --> 1459.06] wordpress uh you know for those who know about jack or maybe this is you're a listener this is the [1459.06 --> 1464.18] first time you're hearing about it i don't know where you've been but um wordpress and jekyll tend [1464.18 --> 1470.58] to fall into the same conversation because it tends to be a fork a choice of left or right jekyll or [1470.58 --> 1475.60] wordpress and you know a lot of the reasons why developers like is one because it's just [1475.60 --> 1479.68] developer centric i think far more than maybe wordpress is but not in a bad way [1479.68 --> 1484.40] wordpress is kind of designed and delivered as a product for different types of people and different [1484.40 --> 1489.32] types of developers but you know the separation of the database and stuff like that so does does [1489.32 --> 1493.44] ben get involved with the product is he involved with jekyll now or is he just kind of advisor to you [1493.44 --> 1499.44] he's he's definitely involved in the product um not as much as as i am you know he's not he's not [1499.44 --> 1504.44] around day to day um but when i have sweeping questions or large questions i would have sweeping [1504.44 --> 1511.28] effects on the product i tend to tend to run them by him um he actually was kind enough to [1511.28 --> 1516.52] invite me out to san francisco um or out to the github headquarters i was interning for visual [1516.52 --> 1521.72] supply company at the time out to the github headquarters one saturday to sort of host a [1521.72 --> 1526.44] jekyll nano summit uh there's a github issue with all of the on jekyll jekyll with all of the details [1526.44 --> 1534.88] of that summit um and we sat in the situation room in the github office um and it was ben and me and [1534.88 --> 1541.80] mislove um who's a great guy and tom came for about an hour um and or an hour and a half and then [1541.80 --> 1550.06] um garen um as well gj tarikian i think um i'm not sure about your name sorry garen uh your last name [1550.06 --> 1556.52] rather um and so we sat around and matt matt uh rogers of course my co-maintener um he was in he [1556.52 --> 1563.98] wasn't able to come physically but but he was he was beamed in via blue jeans um and so we we sort of [1563.98 --> 1569.14] chatted about the the future of jekyll what we wanted for 2.0 what we wanted for 3.0 sort of what [1569.14 --> 1578.32] the future would be um so ben has been a significant advisor um and has has sort of opened up or suggested [1578.32 --> 1583.90] things like a nano summit where we would all meet and chat about it you know in in meet space um that [1583.90 --> 1590.10] i would never have thought to do um so he and you know he scheduled all of that he flew out from dc [1590.10 --> 1596.74] um to get to san francisco just for this um and it was a it was a really cool experience so he's been [1596.74 --> 1602.14] he's been an advisor a serious very serious advisor of this project um partly because i think he sees [1602.14 --> 1608.74] the potential of static site generators and the because jekyll's already on github pages the amazing [1608.74 --> 1616.66] potential for um open data for um open source websites in general um the bootstrap website the [1616.66 --> 1623.38] ratchet websites are both open source and on github pages um and so and the you know it's an [1623.38 --> 1629.54] alternative to to wordpress in many ways because it is very content focused though it's less focused [1629.54 --> 1634.90] about how does my theme look um it's more focused on what are the words that i'm putting out there to [1634.90 --> 1643.56] for the world to see um it he's sort of been an evangelist in many ways of jekyll um and a wonderful [1643.56 --> 1650.52] supporter of it let's pause the show for a minute give a shout out to our sponsor snap snap is a [1650.52 --> 1655.64] hosted ci and continuous delivery service that goes far beyond letting you do continuous deployment [1655.64 --> 1662.36] don't waste your time set up your own ci box under your desk use snap snap has first class support for [1662.36 --> 1667.16] deployment pipelines with snap you can push any healthy build to multiple environments automatically [1667.16 --> 1671.72] or on demand this means with snap you could do things like deploy to your staging environment today [1671.72 --> 1677.88] verify it works and later deploy the exact same build to production snap integrates deep with [1677.88 --> 1683.24] github has great support for lots of languages databases and testing frameworks snap deploys your [1683.24 --> 1690.84] application to cloud services like digital ocean heroku open shift aws and many more you can also use [1690.84 --> 1698.20] snap to push your ruby gem to ruby gems and snap is always free for open source projects try snap for [1698.20 --> 1707.08] free for 30 days today sign up at snap ci.com slash the changelog i never really thought about the i mean i [1707.08 --> 1711.96] guess it's it seems kind of obvious and logical but i never really thought about the impact to [1712.68 --> 1719.40] increase the level of open source whether it's code content or whatnot that jekyll's actually had the [1719.40 --> 1723.72] impact of i always kind of i guess i really just never thought about it like that because i mean [1723.72 --> 1729.40] we covered chicago's open data about a year ago when they first started to publish a lot of their [1729.40 --> 1734.04] open data and whatnot they're leading the way in a lot of ways for local governments to do that kind [1734.04 --> 1740.68] of stuff and then what you mentioned too about just documentation and then twitter bootstrap and other [1740.68 --> 1746.68] sites that are kind of put out there and they're open right like even even your site your your blog is [1746.68 --> 1751.80] open on github it's you know it's it's kind of like it just seems like a natural thing and it only [1751.80 --> 1757.96] helps uh bootstrap and bolster this open open source ecosystem we all kind of desire to be in [1758.76 --> 1766.36] exactly and one of the main tenants of of jekyll um has always been to to as much as possible and [1766.36 --> 1772.52] github pages helps with this tremendously as much as possible open source your website um yeah let let [1772.52 --> 1778.68] other people learn from it there's a great uh page on the wiki the jekyll wiki called sites and it we [1778.68 --> 1784.60] have this one one rule you post the link to your site but you must post the source for your site as [1784.60 --> 1789.00] well so if your sort if your site isn't open source it can't be on the sites page and there's something [1789.00 --> 1795.00] like a thousand almost a thousand um sites with their sources linked directly next to the to where the [1795.00 --> 1800.36] page is so if you go to see a site that you really like then the source is right there for you to look [1800.36 --> 1806.44] at um so it's a great learning learning tool and anyone who has a site anyone who has a github [1806.44 --> 1814.20] account can edit it so it's it the the jekyll community has been hugely a huge proponent i guess [1814.20 --> 1819.08] of open source and making sure that they can learn from each other the way that open source champions [1820.20 --> 1825.96] before we uh i guess before we turn away from i guess maybe newer topics more topics [1825.96 --> 1830.84] uh i want to ask you a bit more detail if you can share it about the conversation that ben [1831.32 --> 1837.24] had with you when he kind of enlightened you about the overarching ecosystem of jekyll like [1837.24 --> 1840.84] what was that conversation what were some of the things he kind of fed you to help you really get [1840.84 --> 1844.12] the aha moment and and kind of be able to tackle what you've done [1846.12 --> 1851.96] the so it's been sort of an ongoing conversation it's it's you know comments here and there in in [1851.96 --> 1859.08] the github pages repo and on jekyll um as well as at that nano summit but the the overarching or [1859.08 --> 1867.08] sort of the aha moment that i had was um when when ben said two things two things that i really i [1867.08 --> 1871.88] really cared about one was um be the pull request that you want to see in the world which is really [1871.88 --> 1877.08] cliche but really awesome and goes along with the um let's make jekyll the coolest thing that that [1877.08 --> 1883.16] it can be not because we want it but because everyone wants it um and and because everyone [1883.16 --> 1888.60] can contribute to it if they if they wish um and the second thing is make it as simple as possible [1888.60 --> 1896.04] absorb complexity as much as possible that is that is the way to a good product um and that i've sort [1896.04 --> 1902.36] of you know github itself um the organization and all of its employees champion that that concept [1902.36 --> 1906.36] if you're not you don't make your your user interface simple if you don't make the process [1906.36 --> 1910.20] simple then people aren't going to use it people aren't going to do do what you're asking them to do [1910.84 --> 1915.88] so um he's really molded this product into something that is as simple as possible [1916.44 --> 1924.12] um and that's you know sort of where it's been an ongoing conversation but um sort of where we get that [1924.12 --> 1931.96] that that heightened sense of simplicity from i guess since uh this might be a good time to talk about [1932.36 --> 1937.80] um you know i guess earlier um i'm almost forget which month it is sometimes but i guess it's [1937.80 --> 1942.20] earlier this month because it's it's the the last day of the month we're recording on may 30th by the [1942.20 --> 1947.32] way um because the show doesn't always come out the same day we we actually record it but earlier this [1947.32 --> 1955.80] month um you released um jekyll 2.0 but you know kind of flipping that on its head last year you were [1955.80 --> 1963.72] releasing 1.0 a lot's changed you got a lot of newfound vision because of this history and and [1963.72 --> 1969.48] all that what is what are some of the core things that change from jekyll 1.0 to jekyll 2.0 and then [1969.48 --> 1974.84] also i guess to maybe make sure that the those who have been using jekyll for the last five years [1974.84 --> 1982.36] don't have breaking sites right so to answer the first half the question what has changed um we [1982.36 --> 1988.68] introduced a lot of things that that a lot of new concepts and a lot of um support for technologies [1988.68 --> 1994.04] that people were using so the two main concepts that i really enjoyed working on and really enjoyed [1994.04 --> 2001.16] uh releasing i was really excited to release were um collections and uh yaml front matter defaults [2001.72 --> 2011.00] um so collections allow you to define a series of documents um all collected into one one entity as it [2011.00 --> 2016.76] were um so one of the reasons or the reason that we originally wrote this um this feature was [2016.76 --> 2024.52] actually because during the jekyll nano summit mislov said i'm writing for zepto the api documentation [2024.52 --> 2031.72] i want to have one page per document or rather one page per method in the or function in the api [2031.72 --> 2039.08] and i don't want to have to mangle jekyll you know monkey patch it up the wazoo in order to actually [2039.08 --> 2047.40] write write write out individual pages for um for my um uh excuse me form for the api [2048.44 --> 2055.72] and i don't want to mixing up the pages um or posts and i don't want to use posts for it etc etc [2055.72 --> 2061.40] so he wanted a lot more customization um he wanted to be able to take the take the the documents and [2062.20 --> 2068.60] import them into collection or into pages as well so include them um and write them out so he needed [2068.60 --> 2074.44] them to be to some insurance to make sure that they were processed beforehand etc he wanted them to be [2074.44 --> 2080.36] to be custom um he didn't want to necessarily have to have them write out as a file um so collections [2080.36 --> 2088.12] natively or in the base most basic sense um you have a series of documents um that contain data yaml [2088.12 --> 2095.80] front matter um and content and that's it um you can optionally set up um each individual document to [2095.80 --> 2100.76] have an output file um that just goes into forward slash collection name forward slash document name [2100.76 --> 2108.76] um and that will output an individual file if you want that um but the idea is is sort of data um [2109.40 --> 2114.68] plus content mixed together in a nice way that isn't this isn't just yaml can you give an example of it [2114.68 --> 2121.16] is that i'm thinking is it like if i were publishing a podcast so to speak would it be like a podcast is [2121.16 --> 2125.88] that what you mean where it acts like a page or acts like a post does by normal traits but you kind [2125.88 --> 2133.24] of give it its own name space and it's its own kind of model so to speak right so you use collections [2133.24 --> 2137.32] for anything that isn't necessarily date sensitive although you can use dates and collections if you [2137.32 --> 2146.28] want to um with when we were first setting up the jekyll site for example we had each docs docs page set up in as [2146.28 --> 2153.72] a post it was just like 2010 01 01 here's my post uh or here's my docs page and we set it up as a post [2153.72 --> 2158.84] because we wanted to make sure it was processed before the pages write them out into pages etc um [2158.84 --> 2166.84] and have an individual an individual html file generated for each docs page as well so when we were [2166.84 --> 2173.24] doing that it it was creating a collection of items but in the only only collection that we had which was [2173.24 --> 2179.32] posts um you can think of posts as a date centric collection okay um of of documents and each document [2179.32 --> 2185.96] is called a post in that case um so what we wanted to do is take that idea and generalize it not make [2185.96 --> 2193.16] it so date centric people were kept asking hey can we remove the dates from our posts of course in a in [2193.16 --> 2199.80] in a blog you every post should have a date um that's the point of a blog it's it's a chronologically [2199.80 --> 2205.96] ordered um series of content so we said well if we're not going to take dates out of out of posts [2205.96 --> 2214.52] let's you know create some more generalized concept um that's based on posts but um allows you to um [2215.16 --> 2222.28] to collect various items um and write them out to individual files or just just have that data um so [2222.28 --> 2229.56] an example is if we were to rewrite if jekyll 2.0 were up on getup pages um i would take the all the [2229.56 --> 2236.76] docs pages that we have for jekyll at the moment in site docs and i would move them into a collection [2236.76 --> 2241.80] called docs they would probably exist the same way that they do right now but they would exist within [2241.80 --> 2249.32] this site.docs collection this would allow me to iterate over them if if there were maybe two pages [2249.32 --> 2254.68] that i wanted to have on the same output page so two or two documents that i want to have this on the [2254.68 --> 2261.00] same page or if i wanted to list all the pages in like a site map um then i don't have to say okay [2261.00 --> 2269.88] site.pages like four four page and site.pages in liquid um and i explicitly remove all of the css pages [2269.88 --> 2276.76] or then you know index.html pages that aren't docs i have this one subset of the site in this underscore [2276.76 --> 2284.52] docs folder that i can i can iterate over that i can output that i can etc um as its own entity [2284.52 --> 2290.52] so i guess you can think of collections as a subset of the content of a of a site in a way [2290.52 --> 2295.88] and this is just one of the many changes and also i guess it's probably smart to drop a caveat in there [2295.88 --> 2302.38] that uh the collections is kind of unstable it's in it's it's out there but it's not finalized it may [2302.38 --> 2308.72] change right right um and the other thing that we that we did or the major major feature was yaml [2308.72 --> 2313.54] front matter defaults so if you kept writing that you wanted the layout to be article or layout to be post [2313.54 --> 2319.92] um in all of your posts or all of your pages in a specific uh subdirectory now all that you have [2319.92 --> 2326.54] to do is add a few lines to your your configuration file and you have layout post set for all of the [2326.54 --> 2331.46] posts or pages that you specify um right now yaml front matter defaults don't work with collections [2331.46 --> 2338.30] which is a bummer um but we're we're working on getting it for the 2.1 release which should happen soon [2338.30 --> 2347.26] so i'm trying to think of where we can go where we can go next i know i got a couple of things on my [2347.26 --> 2350.10] my list that i want to mention but um [2350.10 --> 2358.76] i guess maybe i don't exactly struggle to to really i mean i guess maybe to some degree i do [2358.76 --> 2363.44] but you know what's the sweet spot for jekyll you mentioned earlier with cornell working there and how [2363.44 --> 2368.16] you had this list of requirements and jekyll was perfect but that was way back you know several [2368.16 --> 2374.32] years ago at least it seems to be um you know what is the sweet spot for jekyll i know we talked a [2374.32 --> 2378.40] little bit about documentation but for those who are listening out there that aren't using jekyll [2378.40 --> 2385.42] what would make them want to use it why should they use jekyll like it's not a cms it's not a blog [2385.42 --> 2392.92] it's evolved right right i would say for two for two reasons i always stick with jekyll the first [2392.92 --> 2399.94] reason is that i can use git i can use my lovely version control system um to version my content [2399.94 --> 2405.74] not just the theme or whatever that i have um but i can version my content which is amazing i can submit [2405.74 --> 2411.88] a pull request for my content um and that's that's hugely powerful um the second reason i'd say is [2411.88 --> 2417.70] because it's a static site generator and this is true of any static site generator um the sweet spot [2417.70 --> 2424.16] is really in page load time um there have been a couple people who run um jekyll sites on their own [2424.16 --> 2432.56] servers maybe like a t1 small or something um on on aws and they never their server never goes down [2432.56 --> 2438.20] whereas if you have wordpress you run into problems with memory or you run into problems with the database [2438.20 --> 2442.90] load being too high and so your database just cancels connections um or you can't connect to [2442.90 --> 2448.18] it when the when someone loads your site so by stripping all of this out and just having an html [2448.18 --> 2453.68] file that nginx or apache says oh here's your static file here like here's the content that you need [2453.68 --> 2462.62] amazing um it it reduces any problems you would have with scalability to a ridiculous degree so i know [2462.62 --> 2469.44] i'm kind of uh hopping on one of those things you mentioned there because the changelog is actually [2469.44 --> 2475.66] a wordpress site and we're on digital ocean we have a pretty beefy server at digital ocean so we like [2475.66 --> 2480.88] it i mean it's it's great but for a bit there we had issues with our site toppling over and getting [2480.88 --> 2487.00] database connect connection issues because basically mysql would uh you know bubble up to the point where [2487.00 --> 2490.72] it would take all the memory and then apache couldn't run anymore so it couldn't connect to mysql [2490.72 --> 2498.28] or something to that degree it was just a mess and essentially we kind of did uh essentially what [2498.28 --> 2503.42] i would probably consider a reversal right we kind of did what would eventually just become cached files [2503.42 --> 2509.76] right but you know we used uh wp cache to to cache all of our files which essentially is exactly what [2509.76 --> 2514.66] jekyll helps you produce in the first place which is a static site essentially take this dynamic site [2514.66 --> 2521.88] and make it static based on cache times and you know um time stamps and stuff like that so it's [2521.88 --> 2527.90] that's the one that i can actually really kick myself in the butt for but at the same time i love a lot of [2527.90 --> 2533.26] what wordpress gives but you know i never really um moved over to jekyll because of like multi-author [2533.26 --> 2537.66] support and stuff like that what do you say to people when they talk about multi-authoring and just [2537.66 --> 2546.60] i guess publishing tools that make the job a little easier so one thing that i've i followed intensely [2546.60 --> 2551.24] and actually that i think ben originally told me about was prose and i'm sure you've heard of this [2551.24 --> 2557.94] but prose is sort of the the silver bullet um or is intended to be at least the silver bullet [2557.94 --> 2564.56] um publisher for jekyll sites online i've seen this yeah you you connect to your your github account [2564.56 --> 2571.22] you go to a um repository that you have a site and you make edits and you commit them and it's [2571.22 --> 2577.92] great um unfortunately sort of development on prose has slowed down significantly as it's not being used [2577.92 --> 2585.92] as much by the development seed team um these these amazing guys down in um down in dc were the ones who [2585.92 --> 2589.92] originally created it i think they were the ones who originally created the landing page for health [2589.92 --> 2597.04] healthcare.gov using jekyll um and so they've created what they of replacement basically for this [2597.04 --> 2602.24] for the authoring tools that that wordpress gives you so one of the things that i've always loved about [2602.24 --> 2607.98] wordpress is that it's super simple to go in and make a change and then you know you click you hit save [2607.98 --> 2614.72] it puts it in the database and you're done um what prose aims to do is is emulate that process but for [2614.72 --> 2620.02] jekyll sites using version control um so when you instead of hitting save you hit commit um instead [2620.02 --> 2627.04] of of you know going to a specific instead of going to your site slash wp-admin you go to [2627.04 --> 2635.00] prose.io slash you know your your site uh repo slash the path and then you edit it commit it you're done [2635.00 --> 2641.56] you said it's is it uh slowing down on development right now is that what you said at the moment it's [2641.56 --> 2645.74] it's not really it's under active development but it's it's a little bit slow at the moment [2645.74 --> 2650.48] um and that's just because it's there's no immediate pressure um if there's anyone who's [2650.48 --> 2657.42] really interested in in um you know having it continue can you continue to uh to be developed [2657.42 --> 2663.06] um and to to see it grow i'm sure that the development seed guys would be interested in hearing [2663.06 --> 2667.76] from you um it's all in javascript and it all runs on github pages with the exception of [2667.76 --> 2674.54] something called gatekeeper which is the um heroku app that does all of the oauth with github [2674.54 --> 2680.54] we'll have to either get them on the show or or uh find a way to i guess put some light on that i [2680.54 --> 2684.94] mean that's i'm glad you mentioned that because it's it's under development but maybe they're just [2684.94 --> 2689.60] are they just not feeling like oh it's really needed because it's not being used by a lot of [2689.60 --> 2695.00] people is that the is that the concern now it's being used by by a pretty good chunk of people but [2695.00 --> 2700.00] it's it's because it doesn't they they originally developed it so that they could write healthcare.gov [2700.00 --> 2706.16] right in a way you know the majority of healthcare.gov the content based uh piece of healthcare.gov [2706.16 --> 2709.46] the things that don't need to be dynamic basically the marketplace for example would have to be dynamic [2709.46 --> 2715.04] but um you know just you know faqs and that sort of thing don't have to be dynamic so they originally [2715.04 --> 2722.56] wrote it so that anyone um could could have this wonderful interface for changing files um and so [2722.56 --> 2727.28] people aren't using it as much and the development is slow because they aren't using it anymore [2727.28 --> 2733.98] yeah i feel like i almost feel like there's i know you're in school and you've got a busy life [2733.98 --> 2738.92] and maybe this isn't you know the only thing you wanted to do in your development career but i kind of [2738.92 --> 2744.02] feel like maybe you might inherit uh not so much another project but at least kind of bring that into [2744.02 --> 2749.76] the fold so to speak because it's so closely aligned with um you know this publishing way for [2749.76 --> 2754.06] jekyll that makes it a little easier because one of the concerns that i think we tend to have is [2754.06 --> 2759.22] it's okay for us as developers to like you know use git and push via the command line we're very [2759.22 --> 2763.28] comfortable with those kinds of things but it's when we start to invite our business analysts and [2763.28 --> 2767.98] other people that are not always so fluent with it who may just want to go in make the change like [2767.98 --> 2773.88] you said and click save they want that experience they don't want to you know have a certain ruby [2773.88 --> 2778.64] installed or you know do i use rvm should i use how do i version my you know how should i use my ruby [2778.64 --> 2782.74] and then you start to bring all these questions into somebody like forget it uh can we just use [2782.74 --> 2787.66] wordpress uh wordpress works or you know that might be an example of the conversation you might have so [2787.66 --> 2792.64] i feel like there's an opportunity here maybe to to bring that into the fold and make it part of your [2792.64 --> 2800.02] your uh your work with jekyll and github pages absolutely um and i you know we need a couple a couple [2800.02 --> 2805.38] more things for example previews um for a pull request i've always wanted for github pages to build [2805.38 --> 2812.90] pull requests if you can build a pull request then you can see the resulting site um on github servers [2812.90 --> 2818.08] immediately you don't have to wait um or you don't have to clone it down and deal with ruby installation [2818.08 --> 2823.82] um one of the pain points for jekyll is definitely installing ruby um it's it's not supported technically [2823.82 --> 2829.90] on windows but it is um you know it's not too hard to get it up and running um but it's still a bit [2829.90 --> 2835.52] difficult so there are a couple more elements that i have to have to come and come into uh into the [2835.52 --> 2842.74] fold here but once those are in place um if they do come to fruition then um then it would it would [2842.74 --> 2848.46] be a pretty easy easy fix i think pros is trying to take the intimidating um somewhat intimidating [2848.46 --> 2853.84] interface that that github has with issues and discussions and all this business um and make it [2853.84 --> 2859.36] as simple as possible and as friendly as possible um so they and and because it's jekyll specific they [2859.36 --> 2864.70] make ready and will front matter for example um a piece of cake so they just have individual form [2864.70 --> 2870.26] items that you can specify so your date should be a date and your title should always be um you know [2870.26 --> 2874.24] they give you a text box for your title and a drop down for your layouts and all of that stuff so [2874.24 --> 2880.32] um so you know there are just a couple more pieces and then and then i think we can make a bit we can [2880.32 --> 2887.58] make the switch so a mutual i guess a mutual friend of ours had uh two questions i guess one of you [2887.58 --> 2890.90] you've kind of mostly answered but if there's anything that maybe you left out that you want [2890.90 --> 2895.20] to mention you're welcome to but so to the questions brandon mathis is the mutual friend i'm [2895.20 --> 2900.60] talking about and we'll talk a bit more about your involvement with him and octopress and that kind [2900.60 --> 2903.50] of stuff but one of the things he wanted me to ask but i think we've already answered this to some [2903.50 --> 2909.04] degree so feel free to uh riff as needed but he said you know this is verbatim what he said parker [2909.04 --> 2913.66] came out of nowhere and impressed tom and i both enough to become significant parts of both of our [2913.66 --> 2918.70] projects jekyll and octopress as the projects uh get him to talk about how so i think you've kind [2918.70 --> 2923.76] of entered that but is there anything of the how that he's talking about that maybe you didn't leak [2923.76 --> 2931.86] so the that's that's a great question the the way that i got involved with jekyll is that i emailed tom [2931.86 --> 2937.34] tom was this is this was at the time the ceo of github um someone that i didn't think i was actually [2937.34 --> 2942.54] going to be in contact with ever he was not replying to issues um but i emailed him and i emailed him [2942.54 --> 2948.70] three times um over the course of like eight eight or nine months um and finally in december he replied [2948.70 --> 2956.52] so i think the key is to um sort of take that leap of faith as well as and i i got in contact with [2956.52 --> 2960.20] with brandon because i was following him because i loved octopress and i was using octopress for my [2960.20 --> 2965.36] blog um so i was following him and i was like hey do you need any help with octopress i tweeted at him [2965.36 --> 2969.74] and he was like yeah i would love some help with octopress and then we just sort of kept going with [2969.74 --> 2976.62] that um and uh so so it's you know reach out if you're interested is sort of the key um i think [2976.62 --> 2982.20] that the main bottleneck for finding uh added maintainers is the is to see their interest um [2982.20 --> 2988.30] are you interested in in devoting the time to to maintain something uh and to make it better um in [2988.30 --> 2993.44] in a more meaningful way than just submitting a pull request here and there um so i'd say persistence [2993.44 --> 2999.50] and just make that make that initial step okay so maybe dovetailing off of that then his second part [2999.50 --> 3004.68] of that question was uh and i had the same question so it's just kind of from both myself and brandon [3004.68 --> 3010.04] um and we'll talk you know for those listening and thinking what the heck is octopress we'll talk [3010.04 --> 3014.60] about it here in just a second but uh the second part of that question uh a series of questions is [3014.60 --> 3017.76] do you have any and i think you kind of touched a little bit just now on this but [3017.76 --> 3023.88] do you have any advice for those out there who uh are you know similar to you you know interested [3023.88 --> 3028.10] interested in technology but want to get started with open source software and don't really know [3028.10 --> 3035.56] where to start or really how to break through i suppose i think the the main barrier to entry is to [3035.56 --> 3042.48] know how how to contribute right so from from my perspective go go to the project that you're using [3042.48 --> 3048.06] the most maybe you're using rails um rails is a very intimidating project to first start off with [3048.06 --> 3054.54] um maybe go to jekyll go to jekyll find an issue that you care about um and find find an issue that [3054.54 --> 3058.38] you care about or that you think might be a relatively quick fix um even if you don't know the [3058.38 --> 3064.42] code doesn't matter whether you've looked at the code or not see that then then clone down the repo [3064.42 --> 3069.04] and look through the code a little bit try to familiarize yourself with how this particular product [3069.04 --> 3076.32] does what it does um once you've done that um then then try to pinpoint exactly where the issue [3076.32 --> 3081.88] is happening um and or at least where the issue might be might be occurring um change that submit [3081.88 --> 3088.76] your pull request um as best as possible add tests you know do sort of do do your dues as it were or [3088.76 --> 3096.40] um and in order to see that that would be merged um and submit an issue um or submit a pull request [3096.40 --> 3101.70] for that um if that's sometimes even that is too much um you know to to pick an issue that you [3101.70 --> 3108.52] might be able to handle and and um change it up or and you know fix it so maybe what you should do [3108.52 --> 3114.20] instead is find an issue that you're that you think might be um easy enough to do look through the code [3114.20 --> 3119.70] a little bit um and just write a comment and say like hey um i'm interested you know i'd love to help [3119.70 --> 3126.22] fix this um i'm not really sure where to start um maybe here here or here um and sort of sort of [3126.22 --> 3131.28] indicate that you're thinking about it and that you'd love to help um i'm i can i write way more [3131.28 --> 3137.28] comments that i than i you know than commits that i write um so i'm happy to to help someone through [3137.28 --> 3142.38] through that process um i love i love to see newcomers to jekyll it's the best thing in the world [3142.38 --> 3148.48] um to see people who have never um submitted a pull request or who made their github profile yesterday [3148.48 --> 3154.98] to only to read an issue or to submit a pull request so for people to you know find find that [3154.98 --> 3158.56] repository that or that project that you're interested in find an issue that you think you [3158.56 --> 3163.02] might be able to handle write a comment or just fix it um and submit a pull request if the pull [3163.02 --> 3167.36] request isn't the way that they want that they want to handle it uh the maintainers will say this [3167.36 --> 3171.82] isn't really how we want to handle it but here's how we would prefer um and then you can implement [3171.82 --> 3177.52] that um switch and switch things around so um it's it's more a matter of like just throwing [3177.52 --> 3186.20] yourself into the process and and at every turn offering your help and the time let's pause the [3186.20 --> 3189.98] show for just a minute give a shout out to our sponsor top towel now we've been working with top [3189.98 --> 3194.80] towel for about a year now almost a year now and we thought it would make sense to circle back [3194.80 --> 3201.34] and talk to some of our listeners who have applied to top towel and have been accepted because only about [3201.34 --> 3206.22] two to three percent of the engineers who apply make it past their strict elite engineering process [3206.22 --> 3210.46] and daniel lauzon a long-time listener and fan of the changelog [3210.46 --> 3217.56] is now living the dream he's an elite engineer top towel and i say living the dream because he's now [3217.56 --> 3223.64] able to have 100 control of the types of projects and technologies he's working on as well as the [3223.64 --> 3229.78] rate he wants to charge daniel earns 100 of his income as a top towel engineer and he wanted me to [3229.78 --> 3235.32] pass on his seal of approval of the top top experience for those of you out there who are freelancing [3235.32 --> 3239.40] or like to test out freelancing you've got to check out top towel if you think you have what [3239.40 --> 3246.14] it takes head to top towel.com slash developers that's t-o-p-t-a-l.com slash developers to get [3246.14 --> 3252.50] started tell them the changelog sent you i know a lot of the times when folks come on the show when [3252.50 --> 3257.74] we ask them which we'll ask you here in a bit like the call to arms is usually just help us triage [3257.74 --> 3264.04] issues especially a lot of high traffic projects with issues that you know have just lots it's you know [3264.04 --> 3268.56] sometimes it's just can you comment back to somebody can you just help me you know keep [3268.56 --> 3272.74] the heartbeat alive so that they don't think we're a bunch of jerks because we're busy writing code or [3272.74 --> 3277.60] busy with day jobs and this is like you in your spare time or your free time so you say you know [3277.60 --> 3282.98] so it's like it's kind of like that and then even i like what you said too about um not just saying hey [3282.98 --> 3288.30] how can i help it's i've got an idea about this particular problem i've got a couple ideas on how i can [3288.30 --> 3293.86] solve it or what i think might work can you give me some guidance because they'll respond easier to [3293.86 --> 3300.66] to at least you know some legwork versus just hey i'm here to help what can i do right pick up a broom [3300.66 --> 3312.58] you know exactly exactly so let's um let's talk um let's talk about uh your involvement not only with [3312.58 --> 3317.76] jekyll but then octopress this is like uh we've gotten through this pretty much you know this whole show [3317.76 --> 3322.24] without really mentioning the relationship between these two and i don't want to do it any ill justice [3322.24 --> 3326.70] because i haven't kind of riffed with brand much lately about the project and where it's going but i know [3326.70 --> 3332.38] you're involved in both now can you kind of give a you know the listeners kind of a mention of how [3332.38 --> 3340.24] these two projects align and where you see them fitting so octopress at the moment um in its current form [3340.24 --> 3347.62] in imathist slash octopress is sort of a framework around jekyll um a series of rake tasks usually uh [3347.62 --> 3355.14] generally um that makes it easier to work with jekyll um it comes with a built-in um classic theme [3355.14 --> 3361.26] that allows you to you just go rake install and it installs this theme which is beautiful um i'm sure [3361.26 --> 3368.90] you've seen it on a lot of sites um and it's the idea of of octopress is really to make it as easy [3368.90 --> 3374.02] as possible to get started blogging with jekyll um when you run gem install jekyll you have nothing [3374.02 --> 3382.10] available to you um you have now um since 1.0 i think or maybe 1.2 um you have jekyll new and jekyll [3382.10 --> 3387.36] new and then you give it a path will install some you know very basic very very run-of-the-mill um [3387.36 --> 3393.84] or you know bare bones skeleton sort of site um but if you're if you're looking for like if you're [3393.84 --> 3398.98] some erlang programmer or something and you just you don't have the time to set up a ui you don't [3398.98 --> 3404.90] want to write any html you just want to write what like write a blog post about something um then [3404.90 --> 3412.04] all that you have to do is clone down the repo run rake install run rake new posts and then give it a [3412.04 --> 3418.54] title and then boom you're off um and it's the coolest thing um it handles new posts new pages [3418.54 --> 3426.44] deployments um previewing generation all of that stuff um one of the key points as well is that it [3426.44 --> 3432.16] it has this one one task called rake isolate and one of the the points that you mentioned earlier [3432.16 --> 3439.00] about jekyll um is or i guess that we talked about at uh briefly um was this idea of incremental [3439.00 --> 3445.00] regeneration right now jekyll just says i'm gonna when you run jekyll generate or jekyll build rather [3445.00 --> 3449.96] it just takes your whole site and rebuilds it um and that's not that efficient um especially if [3449.96 --> 3458.28] it's the same in 98 of the files so um if you have a massive site maybe of like 1200 posts or something [3458.28 --> 3463.80] you've been writing for a long time um i know matt gemmel uses octopress and he has you know i think [3463.80 --> 3468.08] close to a thousand posts or he did you know a couple months ago um i'm sure he has over a thousand [3468.08 --> 3474.00] posts now um he's a great writer but it just took so long for those posts for that site to regenerate [3474.00 --> 3479.46] that he said you know i can't do this so um octopress gives him the tool called rake isolate which gets [3479.46 --> 3486.18] rid of all the posts except for the one that he's working on and basically just regenerates that one [3486.18 --> 3492.22] um the entire site but just with that one post so it removes the 999 other posts that he doesn't [3492.22 --> 3497.36] need to be looking at because he's not working on it right now um and then you um you run rake [3497.36 --> 3502.00] integrate and it puts all the posts back and then you run rake gen deploy and he deploys a whole new [3502.00 --> 3506.34] thing once it's once it's done so is that using git magic to do that or is that how's that working [3506.34 --> 3512.70] rake isolate um basically just takes it takes all the posts except for the one that you're working on [3512.70 --> 3519.54] moves it into a separate directory um that jekyll won't look at and then runs jekyll build or jekyll [3519.54 --> 3523.68] served depending on what you're doing so it all that it does is it just moves the files [3523.68 --> 3528.38] um and then moves it back when you run rake integrate right right it's it's it's an amazing [3528.38 --> 3534.64] idea um and it's such it's so so you know dead simple that it's surprising that that no one else [3534.64 --> 3540.26] has done it but that's sort of a unique piece to to octopress so octopress is sort of this framework [3540.26 --> 3544.92] that makes blogging with jekyll or writing sites with jekyll as easy as possible and gives you the [3544.92 --> 3553.44] the ui or the uh the site um uh theme and all this stuff to work with immediately did the projects [3553.44 --> 3560.66] so it's it's almost um even still now even after hearing that it's still hard to really see [3560.66 --> 3567.32] where they you know where they separate i understand that it's kind of built on top of [3567.32 --> 3571.88] jekyll but is it a point that they'll ever merge they'll ever share the same functionality [3571.88 --> 3577.22] or essentially tackle the same kinds of problems or is that the reason why you're involved in both [3577.22 --> 3582.44] projects kind of help keep them in parallel and keep them kind of working together well [3582.44 --> 3588.38] i'm definitely i'm definitely involved with both um in order to make sure that they're going along [3588.38 --> 3593.82] parallel in in parallel um i'm way more involved in jekyll just because jekyll has no i mean matt's [3593.82 --> 3600.32] working on it as well but matt's um matt's really busy so um i'm the one that's sort of taking care of [3600.32 --> 3606.04] of the immediate day-to-day sort of stuff with jekyll um and because no one else is doing that i'm sort [3606.04 --> 3611.32] of taking more of a back seat or more of an advisory role i guess um i look over pull requests that [3611.32 --> 3619.62] that brandon puts up on octopress repos um and helping with problems as needed um but in terms [3619.62 --> 3625.80] of the future there's definitely the possibility that they would merge um the octopress as we know [3625.80 --> 3631.98] it today would not be the octopress of tomorrow in any sense um brandon's doing amazing work um on [3631.98 --> 3637.98] the octopress organization on github and you can take a look at um where he's taking octopress and [3637.98 --> 3642.96] splitting it off into a gem and this gem is just about functionality it's just about sort of [3642.96 --> 3650.06] extending the basic jekyll generation stuff into um generating new posts based on like erb templates [3650.06 --> 3655.80] that sort of thing um and he also created something which i'm really excited about called octopress inc [3655.80 --> 3662.92] um and octopress inc is is an extension to jekyll that allows you to to write isolated themes [3662.92 --> 3668.44] so i have a gem for example called i don't know parker's site or parker's theme or something [3668.44 --> 3674.22] and i can publish that on ruby gems and you can say gem install parker's site or parker's theme or [3674.22 --> 3679.68] whatever and use and it uses octopress inc such that when jekyll says all right i'm going to go [3679.68 --> 3686.06] build this site um it uses the css the javascript that i've written um and it's it's all separate from [3686.06 --> 3692.64] my own content files so what octopress inc has done is basically taken the concept of wordpress themes [3692.64 --> 3698.56] where the theme and the content are completely separate um and applied that to static site [3698.56 --> 3703.98] generation as jekyll knows it so i'm sort of i'm sort of there to to make sure that everything's [3703.98 --> 3708.62] going along at the same time and to help with like the jekyll 2.0 major bump for example that's a [3708.62 --> 3712.24] fantastic teaser for an upcoming conversation i'm sure we'll have with brandon i know that [3712.24 --> 3718.56] i mean anytime we ever mention and i try to get brandon to share as much as he can but i know he's it's [3718.56 --> 3723.26] he's been so close to 3.0 for a while now and i know that a lot of the listeners and a lot of the [3723.26 --> 3729.24] readers of our weekly email and and the blog and anytime we publish any sort of teaser of the upcoming [3729.24 --> 3734.06] octopress 3.0 they're always like all over it you know everybody's like waiting with bated breath kind [3734.06 --> 3738.84] of so to speak so i'm sure that that was a perfect teaser for to tee it up for brandon when he comes on [3738.84 --> 3745.58] the on the show um i guess let's go ahead and tail off the call then i know there's probably [3745.58 --> 3750.34] i know you got things you got to do and we could talk probably for days but because you do a lot of [3750.34 --> 3758.06] cool stuff but let's let's um let's talk about the future of of jekyll let's tail into that and i think [3758.06 --> 3762.98] you kind of know where i'm going with it but where is jekyll going how does it align with github pages how [3762.98 --> 3769.50] does it align with github uh github pages api what can you tell us about uh not just jekyll 2.0 which [3769.50 --> 3775.48] came out early this month but the the future and beyond that's a really awesome question um the [3775.48 --> 3783.04] future of jekyll is is the simplest but also simultaneously most powerful static site generator [3783.04 --> 3792.94] that you can find um for for anyone um isolating isolating it from um the expectation that [3792.94 --> 3800.56] you must know ruby is is paramount to that objective um the jekyll of tomorrow is a jekyll that [3800.56 --> 3808.20] is is easy to install um is really easy to use um doesn't hopefully has as few bugs as possible [3808.20 --> 3815.50] if none or if not none rather um and and does the really amazing things like incremental regeneration [3815.50 --> 3825.08] and has themes um the way that octopress inc act price inc um displays them um and in order to get [3825.08 --> 3831.72] there we just need a lot more manpower um we just need people who are interested in in taking a stake [3831.72 --> 3837.32] in jekyll and saying this is a really cool project um let's make it what i want it to be um and when [3837.32 --> 3842.54] they hit a pain point to say yeah i could write a plug-in for this that monkey patches jekyll to the [3842.54 --> 3847.86] you know how i want it but why don't i take that change and contribute it upstream and see if [3847.86 --> 3854.78] they're interested um and to to sort of have that constant conversation with how am i using jekyll [3854.78 --> 3860.82] and how is jekyll right now um is sort of what's gonna what's gonna push jekyll forward that might uh [3860.82 --> 3865.48] that might lead us right into the call to arms i guess for for jekyll because one of the things we [3865.48 --> 3871.54] ask on this show is some some decent questions at the end that's our common questions i guess um but we [3871.54 --> 3875.40] always ask you know what's the call to arms how can the community step up and help out so maybe you [3875.40 --> 3881.20] kind of mentioned it but maybe you can kind of go a little deeper yeah so the the way that we would [3881.20 --> 3886.26] love for you to get involved is is to be involved in the conversation the issues there's an irc channel [3886.26 --> 3895.22] um pound jekyll there is um there's so much available um there's also a jekyll dash help repo um so if [3895.22 --> 3900.54] you're if you're if you find that you have an extra even 10 minutes a day to watch that repo and [3900.54 --> 3905.76] answer questions to help with the ecosystem or the the users who are are struggling with this or [3905.76 --> 3911.48] you know hey i installed jekyll but i can't seem to get this to work can you help me yeah sure let me [3911.48 --> 3916.10] just take a quick look at your repo most jekyll problems are diagnosable you know in five minutes [3916.10 --> 3923.68] um unless it's some crazy issue with you know your gem environment or something so um to be to be [3923.68 --> 3930.08] involved and to do what you can to um either contribute code um or contribute ideas just open [3930.08 --> 3934.14] an issue that's like hey this is a really cool idea that i had when i was just writing my site [3934.14 --> 3939.60] what do you think about it um and then we can discuss it um to you know involve your friends [3939.60 --> 3945.24] maybe uh if you have a if you have a pal who's also using jekyll or a colleague to have them you know [3945.24 --> 3949.68] get a github profile they don't already and contribute their ideas um to be part of the [3949.68 --> 3954.48] conversation um there's obviously no way that you're you're going to be involved if you aren't [3954.48 --> 3959.30] a part if you aren't a part of it but um it's relatively easy to just watch the repo i promise [3959.30 --> 3967.84] like maybe 12 to 15 notifications a day i try to stay uh busy but but not too overwhelming um [3967.84 --> 3975.54] so you know just sort of contribute where you want to where you can um of course triaging issues is [3975.54 --> 3980.70] super helpful but i handle every issue that comes through um so you're pretty active i was always [3980.70 --> 3986.48] when i was just kind of prepping for this conversation i was like wow you are on on the [3986.48 --> 3992.38] ball you know and not just like hey thanks you know like uh maybe a text expander or something like [3992.38 --> 3996.90] that or some sort of you know snippet that you kind of put in it's like you know you really look and [3996.90 --> 4002.50] you re-quote and you ask for clarification you kind of give more feedback you're you know i i really [4002.50 --> 4006.52] wonder when you say you know you do this in your free time like you must have a lot of free time so [4006.52 --> 4012.56] are you really going to school are you two people that kind of thing i've definitely slacked off on my [4012.56 --> 4017.52] on my classwork enough uh to to make sure that that the amount of time that i have on github is [4017.52 --> 4024.30] substantial so i will uh apologize to my professors on behalf of my time on jekyll um but that i mean it's [4024.30 --> 4030.06] taken a long time to to get there but um i find that if you if you're kind and if you're if you're [4030.06 --> 4034.60] you give constructive feedback then people will be kind in return and that's there's so much [4034.60 --> 4040.06] animosity in the open source open source uh community that to yell at people is not useful [4040.06 --> 4044.72] yeah um and it's it's sort of counterproductive to the idea of let's build something awesome together [4044.72 --> 4049.32] we've we've talked about that a little bit on the on the show before just kind of like the not so nice [4049.32 --> 4055.30] responses from people and just the attitudes because it i mean we talked about burnout on the show before [4055.30 --> 4061.82] with lee hambley and capistrano and some other projects that have come on and people who uh lead [4061.82 --> 4067.06] those projects have expressed just burnout and you can't always uh help your attitude sometimes you [4067.06 --> 4072.18] know let's maybe talk to you in two years and see if you feel the same way um but i mean it does it does [4072.18 --> 4077.82] happen um regarding the future of jekyll there's one question i i do have as a dovetail off of what you [4077.82 --> 4083.86] said before you said um you know you need more people you need more manpower so to say um [4083.86 --> 4089.00] how does that how does that play into github that's what i keep coming back to because [4089.00 --> 4094.90] it's obviously a part of pages they obviously have the money to employ people are they a part [4094.90 --> 4099.40] of these conversations to make sure that jekyll thrives and jekyll grows and jekyll is awesome [4099.40 --> 4108.48] they aren't as much i will say um they're at the moment it's sort of a uh in maintenance mode pages is [4108.48 --> 4113.36] i'm i'm certainly building new features um and making it you know as as great as i can [4113.36 --> 4120.82] um but there's they aren't building as many new features into into pages certainly um and what [4120.82 --> 4126.92] they what they primarily want is to see pages be something something that makes you know documentation [4126.92 --> 4133.58] really really great software documentation so if i if i'm bootstrap how can we make sure that [4133.58 --> 4140.98] jekyll and that pages are well suited to your um to your needs for that particular project [4140.98 --> 4147.28] so to make sure that that jekyll is as general as possible is sort of what um and not too complicated [4147.28 --> 4152.72] of course um is sort of what ben's been doing as a part of sort of as an acting entity of github [4152.72 --> 4158.34] and also in his own his own uh wishes he'd like to see something that's simple and easy to use [4158.34 --> 4165.26] rather than something that's super complicated um or super specific so they aren't they aren't that [4165.26 --> 4171.12] heavily uh involved in in jekyll but they've certainly supported me in huge ways um whether [4171.12 --> 4178.88] it's just like random boxes of goodies um or you know hey um we want this feature added to jekyll can [4178.88 --> 4187.76] you write it for us we'll pay you well um i guess the last question is a is a fun one that i think you [4187.76 --> 4194.00] may have touched on at least one hero right uh but who are your you know you can name one you can name a [4194.00 --> 4198.40] few it's we don't really have any sort of roles here but uh if you had to name some programming [4198.40 --> 4206.56] heroes who would they be um i definitely have a bunch um and they've i i'm i tend to take to heroes [4206.56 --> 4212.62] pretty quickly um because they're someone that i can look up to and and it sort of gives me a goal [4212.62 --> 4219.18] um to set so i'm starting off in in middle school when i was learning basic um the guy's name was dan [4219.18 --> 4227.50] lavoi um later it was nick rao um who now works at modcloth as a software engineer um really brilliant [4227.50 --> 4232.10] guy who he was the one who originally taught me how to use rails um and got me interested in ruby [4232.10 --> 4238.00] so he's the reason that i i know ruby at all um leaf walsh was a um an acquaintance in in high school [4238.00 --> 4242.90] who is just ridiculously brilliant um he got a joint degree at stony brook suny stony brook [4242.90 --> 4248.60] um in like theoretical mathematics and computer science um and then of course they're the you [4248.60 --> 4256.10] know they're the i guess more general or more normal uh answers of um people like tom um and [4256.10 --> 4261.02] chris wanstroth who wrote um and pj who wrote github initially and just sort of wrote it in their [4261.02 --> 4267.50] spare time um people like ben who are amazing product people but also or or sort of um product [4267.50 --> 4274.40] managers and can can develop vision um in addition to writing amazing code um and so and and people [4274.40 --> 4281.92] from my time at sex wonderkinder as well um um hans hasselberg um uh ryan levick um uh [4281.92 --> 4288.56] chus or joseph bach um he's a great guy and chad fowler as well um they're all like just amazing [4288.56 --> 4296.70] people that i've i have looked up to um and have tried to try to be more like yeah several uh in [4296.70 --> 4303.62] there i definitely share similar remarks but uh this has um this has been well i guess probably [4303.62 --> 4307.40] one of our longer shows in the last several shows i think we just kind of got on some riffs there and [4307.40 --> 4313.24] i want to pull you off and i'm glad that you were uh such a good trooper for the show parker so um [4313.24 --> 4317.16] thanks so much for having me i know we we wanted to get you on the show for a while and i'm just you [4317.16 --> 4323.72] know very excited about what you're doing so keep up the great work um however we can be of a support [4323.72 --> 4330.30] to you and to help uh to help you and matt kind of keep this project you know at the forefront and [4330.30 --> 4335.90] just knowing that it is the the next generation and the the way to be when it comes to uh static [4335.90 --> 4340.14] site generation and the future of it and you know octopress we hope to have brain on the show [4340.14 --> 4345.12] in the near future about that so i want to just you know you got our support however however we can [4345.12 --> 4351.68] give it so um great thank you so much uh same to you as we uh to close out the show i want to give [4351.68 --> 4358.80] another shout out to our awesome sponsors rackspace uh snapci and top towel uh for supporting the show [4358.80 --> 4364.54] they do an awesome job to help make sure we stay around as part of just helping uh parker do his [4364.54 --> 4370.38] awesome work and help him stay around so uh i also want to plug our new partner to div shot uh who's [4370.38 --> 4376.66] helping pave the way for really awesome static web hosting for developers uh and they're hosting jekyll too [4376.66 --> 4380.36] so we'll give you more information about that for the members and if you're not a member yet you [4380.36 --> 4384.82] should check it out but uh that's it for this week we'll be back next week and until then [4384.82 --> 4388.48] uh parker and i will say goodbye so bye-bye bye-bye [4388.48 --> 4390.48] you [4410.36 --> 4420.48] you [4420.48 --> 4421.48] you [4421.48 --> 4423.48] you [4423.48 --> 4427.48] you [4427.48 --> 4429.48] you