story stringlengths 209 862 | question stringlengths 48 167 | A stringlengths 7 102 | B stringlengths 9 101 | C stringlengths 6 129 | D stringlengths 10 115 | correct_answer stringclasses 4 values | parameter_name stringclasses 1 value | topic stringlengths 4 35 |
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I used to love my job as a software engineer at a reputable tech company. However, over the past few months, I've noticed a significant decline in my enthusiasm for work. My boss has been increasingly critical of my performance, even though I haven't had any major changes in my responsibilities or workload. Recently, I've started feeling overwhelmed and anxious about going to work each day. | Based on the story, which change best represents the psychological parameter D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | My responsibilities have increased. | My workload has decreased. | My boss has become more supportive. | My boss has been more critical of my performance. | D | D_neg | Decreased job satisfaction |
After my best friend moved away last year, I noticed that I started feeling more lonely and isolated. I stopped hanging out with our mutual friends and spending time doing activities I used to enjoy. My grades began to slip, and I found myself having trouble focusing on even simple tasks. I also started experiencing changes in my sleep patterns, often lying awake at night worrying about things that never bothered me before. | Based on the story, which change would be indicative of a worsening mental health status? | Joining a new club at school | Having trouble focusing on simple tasks | Looking forward to a family vacation | Reading a book before bed | B | D_neg | Worsening mental health |
Over the past few months, I've noticed that my social circle has significantly shrunk. I used to have weekly game nights with friends and family, but now those gatherings have become less frequent. My once bustling group chat has turned into tumbleweeds of silence. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) psychological parameter? | Making new friends at work | Increasing the frequency of game nights | Decreasing social connections and interactions | Volunteering at a local community center | C | D_neg | Reduced social connections |
Yesterday, I had a job interview for my dream position at a renowned company. I was well-prepared and confident before walking into the interview room. However, during the interview process, I found myself struggling to articulate my thoughts clearly and couldn't provide coherent answers to some questions. Afterward, I felt incredibly disappointed and stressed, realizing that I might have missed out on this great opportunity due to my poor performance. | Which best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change mentioned in the coding unit) presented in the story? | Remaining calm and collective after receiving bad news. | Feeling increasingly anxious about an upcoming event. | Experiencing a decline in self-confidence following a negative event. | Struggling with feelings of guilt over a past mistake. | C | D_neg | Increased stress levels |
Yesterday, I received the results from my annual performance review at work. My boss praised me for my hard work and dedication throughout the year, but also mentioned that my confidence seemed to have diminished in recent months. She suggested that I might be doubting my abilities more than necessary. This comment took me by surprise because I hadn't realized how much my self-esteem had been affected. | Which aspect of my experience demonstrates the psychological parameter 'D_neg' (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | My boss praising my hard work and dedication. | My boss suggesting I might be doubting my abilities. | My surprise at realizing my self-esteem had been affected. | My boss conducting an annual performance review. | B | D_neg | Diminished self-esteem |
Yesterday, I found myself feeling unmotivated to work on my project which was once very exciting for me. I used to look forward to working on it every day, but now I can't seem to find the energy or enthusiasm to make any progress. This sudden loss of motivation has left me feeling confused and frustrated. | Based on the story, what best describes the psychological parameter D_neg? | Gaining new skills in a short period | A positive change in personal relationships | Negative change in work performance | Increased physical activity levels | C | D_neg | Loss of motivation |
Yesterday, I had a job interview for my dream position. Initially, I felt confident and well-prepared; however, as the day went on, I started to feel increasingly anxious. By the time I arrived at the interview location, my heart was racing, and I couldn't focus on the questions being asked. I stumbled over my words and forgot important information that I had prepared. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg (negative change) experienced? | A sudden increase in positive emotions before the interview | A gradual decrease in self-confidence during the day | An unexpected improvement in communication skills during the interview | A significant reduction in anxiety levels after arriving at the interview location | B | D_neg | Escalating feelings of anxiety |
Yesterday, I had a job interview for my dream position. I felt well-prepared and confident going into the interview. However, during the interview process, I found myself struggling to answer some of the more technical questions. The interviewer seemed unimpressed with my responses and I left feeling defeated and uncertain about my performance. | Based on the story, which statement best describes the negative change in my confidence level? | My confidence level remained high throughout and after the interview. | My confidence level increased during the interview due to my strong answers. | My confidence level decreased during the interview because of the challenging questions. | My confidence level was not affected by the interview at all. | C | D_neg | Lowered confidence |
I had been volunteering at the local animal shelter for six months, hoping to make a difference in the lives of homeless pets. Initially, I was filled with enthusiasm and optimism, but recently, I've started feeling overwhelmed by the sheer number of animals needing help. My once weekly visits have dwindled to every other week, and I can't help but feel a sense of fading hope as I walk through the shelter doors. | Based on the story, what best describes my current emotional state regarding my volunteer work? | Increased excitement | Consistent engagement | Decreased commitment and fading hope | Dramatic improvement in the shelter conditions | C | D_neg | Fading hope |
I used to love spending time with my friends and family, but recently I've found myself avoiding social situations more and more. Even when I do attend gatherings, I feel disconnected and alone. I've become increasingly reliant on technology for communication, which has only served to heighten my augmented sense of isolation. | Which choice best describes the negative change in my situation? | Making new friends at work | Volunteering at a local community center | Decreased face-to-face interactions with loved ones | Joining a gym to work out with others | C | D_neg | Augmented sense of isolation |
I woke up this morning feeling a bit off. As I went through my daily routine, I noticed that I couldn't remember some of the steps or where I had placed certain items. For instance, I couldn't recall where I left my car keys, even though they were usually in the same spot. This has been happening more frequently over the past few months, causing me to feel increasingly frustrated and anxious. | Based on the story, what best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit? | A sudden improvement in memory abilities | Gradual decline in memory abilities | Increased ability to focus for extended periods | Reduced social interaction with others | B | D_neg | Progressive memory loss |
I used to be an avid runner, completing marathons and enjoying daily jogs around my neighborhood. However, over the past year, I've noticed a significant decline in my physical abilities. My runs have become shorter, and I often feel fatigued and out of breath. Even simple tasks like climbing stairs leave me winded. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) psychological parameter? | Improved running pace and endurance | Increased energy levels during workouts | Decreased physical ability and stamina | Better recovery after strenuous activities | C | D_neg | Decreased physical ability |
I used to be an optimistic person who always looked on the bright side. However, recently I've noticed a shift in my attitude. I seem to focus more on the negative aspects of situations rather than the positive ones. For example, when my friend got a promotion at work, instead of being happy for her, I started thinking about how hard it would be for me to move up in my own career. | Based on the story, what has happened to my outlook? | I have become more optimistic about my future. | My overall perspective remains unchanged. | I now tend to focus on negative changes in my life. | I am indifferent to both positive and negative events. | C | D_neg | Growing pessimism |
Yesterday, I was working on a complex puzzle that I had been putting together for days. I usually pride myself on my problem-solving skills and was confident that I could finish it without any issues. However, as I continued to work on it, I noticed that I was making more mistakes than usual and struggling to fit the pieces together. Frustrated, I decided to take a break and come back to it later, hoping that some rest would help me regain my focus. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit? | A decrease in motivation to complete the puzzle | An improvement in problem-solving skills over time | A reduction in problem-solving skills leading to increased frustration | The ability to complete the puzzle quickly due to prior experience | C | D_neg | Reduction in problem-solving skills |
Yesterday, I had a job interview for my dream position at a renowned tech company. During the interview, I was asked to discuss both my strengths and weaknesses. While talking about my strengths, I felt confident and articulate. However, when it came time to address my weaknesses, I noticed that I started dwelling on them more than I had planned. I mentioned that I sometimes have trouble with time management and that I can be overly critical of myself. The interviewer seemed understanding but moved on quickly, leaving me feeling rather down about our conversation. | Which aspect of the story best illustrates the presence of D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit) related to the increase in negativity bias? | Discussing my strengths during the interview. | Feeling confident while talking about my strengths. | Dwelling on my weaknesses and being overly critical of myself. | The interviewer moving on from the discussion about my weaknesses. | C | D_neg | Increase in negativity bias |
Yesterday, I had a particularly challenging day at work. My boss assigned me a project with an impossible deadline, and my colleagues seemed unusually short-tempered, which made for a stressful environment. As the day went on, I found myself becoming increasingly irritable over minor issues, like misplacing my coffee cup or receiving a frustrating email. By the time I got home, even the smallest inconvenience felt like a major setback. | Which statement best describes how the story illustrates the psychological parameter D_neg? | Demonstrating a positive change in mood after leaving the stressful work environment | Displaying heightened irritability due to external factors in the workplace | Experiencing a decrease in motivation to complete tasks | Showing resilience by maintaining a stable mood despite challenges | B | D_neg | Heightened irritability |
After my recent divorce, I found it increasingly difficult to cope with everyday challenges. I used to handle stress at work with ease, but now even minor setbacks feel overwhelming. For instance, today my boss criticized a report I had prepared, and instead of brushing it off like I would have before, I couldn't stop thinking about it all day, feeling defeated and unmotivated. | Which of the following best describes the change in my ability to cope with stressors? | My ability to cope with stress has remained the same | I have developed better coping mechanisms over time | I am experiencing decreased resilience and struggling to cope with stressors | I have become more resistant to stress due to the divorce | C | D_neg | Decreased resilience |
Yesterday, I had an argument with my best friend. We have been close for years, but recently, I've noticed that I struggle to control my emotions during disagreements. Instead of talking things through calmly, I find myself getting increasingly angry and saying hurtful things. This time, I couldn't seem to stop myself from lashing out, even though I knew it would damage our friendship. | Based on the story, which change in my behavior indicates impaired emotional regulation and negative change? | Seeking help from a therapist to improve communication skills. | Making up with my friend and apologizing for my actions. | Struggling to control my anger during arguments, leading to hurtful comments. | Practicing mindfulness techniques to manage stress and anxiety. | C | D_neg | Impaired emotional regulation |
Yesterday, I had an argument with my best friend. We've been close for years and have always been able to talk through our differences. However, this time it felt different. I couldn't understand why they were so upset, and no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to put myself in their shoes. I found myself becoming frustrated and dismissive of their feelings, which only made the situation worse. | Based on the story, what can be inferred about my ability to empathize with my best friend? | My empathy towards my best friend has remained unchanged. | I showed an increased capacity for empathy during the conflict. | I displayed a reduced capacity for empathy, contributing to the worsening of the situation. | My empathy was not a factor in the disagreement. | C | D_neg | Reduced capacity for empathy |
After my father passed away, I found myself making riskier decisions than usual. For instance, I recently started investing large sums of money into stocks that I know very little about, despite knowing the potential financial risks involved. | Which of the following best describes the change in my behavior? | An increase in positive change due to external support | A decrease in negative change due to increased self-confidence | A negative change due to a significant loss or trauma | No change in behavior due to consistent decision-making patterns | C | D_neg | Increased risk-taking behavior |
Yesterday, I had a meeting with my project team to discuss our upcoming deadline. During the meeting, I noticed that I was having trouble focusing on the conversation. My mind kept wandering off to unrelated thoughts, like what I was going to have for lunch or the TV show I watched last night. Even when I tried to refocus, I found myself losing concentration after just a few minutes. I also realized that I was making more mistakes than usual, forgetting important details, and struggling to follow the discussion. | Based on the story, which psychological parameter best describes the change in my cognitive state during the meeting? | Improved attention to detail | Increased ability to multitask | Decreased attention span | Enhanced memory recall | C | D_neg | Decreased attention span |
Last month, I was feeling under the weather and went to see my doctor. She ran some tests and informed me that I had a weakened immune system, which explained why I had been getting sick more often than usual. I was surprised because I thought I was generally healthy, but she explained that several factors could contribute to a weakened immune system, including stress, lack of sleep, and poor nutrition. In the past few months, I had been working long hours, not getting enough sleep, and eating fast food more frequently due to my busy schedule. | Which factor from the story best illustrates the negative change (D\_neg) mentioned in the coding unit? | Having a weakened immune system | Going to the doctor for a checkup | Working long hours | Eating fast food due to a busy schedule | C | D_neg | Weakened immune system |
I've been having trouble sleeping lately. For the past week, I've woken up at least twice during the night, unable to fall back asleep for hours. This has left me feeling exhausted throughout the day, making it difficult to focus on my work. My usual eight hours of restful sleep have turned into fragmented, disjointed sleep patterns. | Which statement best describes the negative change in my sleep pattern? | I am experiencing an increase in total sleep time. | I am having difficulty falling asleep initially. | I am experiencing disruptions in my sleep patterns with frequent awakenings. | I am experiencing vivid dreams that wake me up. | C | D_neg | Disrupted sleep patterns |
After my grandmother passed away, I found myself unable to eat properly. I would forget to have meals or just nibble on something, losing interest in food altogether. My usual hearty appetite was gone, replaced by a constant feeling of sadness and emptiness. | Which change in eating behavior best indicates the psychological parameter D_neg? | Eating more than usual due to stress | Craving specific comfort foods after a breakup | Loss of appetite due to grief | Gaining weight from emotional eating during quarantine | C | D_neg | Loss of appetite |
I've been noticing some unexpected changes in my body lately. Despite maintaining my regular exercise routine and balanced diet, I've gained a significant amount of weight over the past few months. I feel uncomfortable and self-conscious about my appearance, which has negatively affected my self-esteem and confidence. | Based on the story, what psychological parameter best describes the change experienced by the narrator? | D_pos (Positive change mentioned in the coding unit) | S_neutral (Neutral change mentioned in the coding unit) | D_neg (Negative change mentioned in the coding unit) | N_const (No change mentioned in the coding unit) | C | D_neg | Weight gain |
After my close friend passed away suddenly, I found myself feeling constantly down and unmotivated. I used to enjoy playing soccer with friends every weekend, but now I can't seem to find the energy or interest to participate in activities I once loved. Even simple tasks feel overwhelming. | Based on the story, which option best describes the negative change (D\_neg) I experienced after my friend's death? | A decrease in motivation for favorite hobbies | Difficulty completing simple tasks | Withdrawal from social activities | All of the above | D | D_neg | Onset of depression |
I've been noticing that my ADHD symptoms have worsened over the past few months. I used to manage my symptoms fairly well with medication and organization strategies, but now I find myself struggling to focus on even simple tasks for more than a few minutes at a time. My work performance has suffered significantly as a result, and I've received several warnings from my boss. I feel overwhelmed and helpless, unsure of how to turn things around. | Which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit? | Improvement in work performance | Increase in ability to focus for extended periods | Deterioration in work performance | Decreased feelings of overwhelm and helplessness | C | D_neg | Exacerbated ADHD symptoms |
I recently lost my dear grandmother, who was like a second mother to me. We were very close, and her passing has left a huge void in my life. At first, I was overwhelmed with sadness and spent most of my time reminiscing about our good old days. However, as time passed, I noticed a shift in my emotions. I started feeling angry and frustrated, often lashing out at my loved ones for no apparent reason. I also began to isolate myself from social gatherings, which was unusual for me. My productivity at work took a hit, and I found it hard to focus on even the simplest tasks. | Based on the story, what best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) experienced due to amplified grief? | An increase in positive emotions and social engagement | A decrease in negative emotions and isolation | A decrease in productivity and increased anger | An increase in positive emotions and productivity | C | D_neg | Amplified grief |
After serving in a war zone for six months, I returned home and tried to reintegrate into my normal life. However, I started experiencing intense nightmares and flashbacks of the combat situations. My sleep became restless, and I found myself easily startled by loud noises. Even simple tasks felt overwhelming, causing me to avoid social interactions and isolate myself from friends and family. Over time, these symptoms worsened, making it difficult for me to maintain a job or take care of my daily needs. | Which symptom indicates a negative change (D_neg) in the individual's PTSD symptoms? | Having nightmares and flashbacks | Avoiding social interactions | Being easily startled by loud noises | Struggling to maintain a job and take care of daily needs | D | D_neg | Intensified PTSD symptoms |
After being involved in a car accident last year, I have become increasingly sensitive to any reminders of the traumatic event. Recently, I noticed that my reactions to loud noises, such as cars backfiring or fireworks, have changed dramatically. What once were minor annoyances now cause me significant distress and anxiety. | Which best describes the change in my feelings towards loud noises? | I feel indifferent towards them. | I enjoy experiencing them. | I experience increased sensitivity and distress when exposed to them. | I am less bothered by them than before. | C | D_neg | Increased sensitivity to trauma |
After my doctor prescribed me a new medication for my anxiety, I noticed that my interest in sexual activity had significantly decreased. Before starting the medication, I had a healthy sex drive, but now I find myself not thinking about it at all. This change has caused some distress and confusion, as I didn't expect this side effect. | Which best describes the change in the narrator's experience after taking the new medication? | Increased libido | No change in libido | Ambivalent feelings towards libido | Decreased libido | D | D_neg | Decreased libido |
I've been married to my high school sweetheart for over 20 years, and our relationship has always been strong. Recently, however, I've started experiencing issues with erectile dysfunction. This has caused me to feel anxious during intimate moments with my spouse, which further exacerbates the problem. My self-esteem has taken a hit, and I find myself avoiding any situations that might lead to intimacy. | Which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | A decline in physical health due to aging | Anxiety experienced during intimate moments | Avoidance of intimate situations | Decreased self-esteem due to erectile dysfunction | B | D_neg | Erectile dysfunction |
I've been experiencing menstrual irregularities for the past few months. My periods used to be regular, but now they're unpredictable and often accompanied by painful cramps. I decided to consult my doctor, who ordered some tests to rule out any underlying medical conditions. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) psychological parameter? | My periods were always irregular, so there was no negative change. | I experienced negative change because my periods became irregular and painful. | There is not enough information to determine if there was a negative change. | The negative change was the discovery of an underlying medical condition. | B | D_neg | Menstrual irregularities |
After trying to conceive for over a year, my partner and I decided to seek help from a fertility specialist. We underwent various tests and procedures, but the news we received was far from what we had hoped for. Our doctor informed us that I have a rare condition that makes it impossible for me to get pregnant naturally. I was devastated by this negative change in our lives, and it felt like a piece of my identity had been taken away. | Which of the following best describes the protagonist's emotional response to the negative change? | Feeling indifferent about the situation | Experiencing a sense of relief due to the diagnosis | Struggling with feelings of sadness, loss, and grief | Being excited about exploring alternative methods of starting a family | C | D_neg | Infertility |
I've always taken pride in my appearance, but recently I've noticed a significant increase in hair loss. I used to have a thick head of hair, but now I can clearly see my scalp through the thinning strands. I'm feeling quite self-conscious about it and find myself avoiding social situations where people might notice. | Based on the story, which best describes the 'D_neg' psychological parameter? | I am experiencing positive changes in my life due to hair loss. | My feelings about my hair loss have remained neutral without any significant change. | I am experiencing negative emotions and thoughts due to the noticeable hair loss. | I feel indifferent about the social situations I've been avoiding because of my hair loss. | C | D_neg | Hair loss |
I have been struggling with acne for the past few months. I tried various over-the-counter treatments, but my skin only got worse. I decided to consult a dermatologist, who prescribed me a new medication. After using it for two weeks, I noticed that my skin was becoming drier and more irritated than before. I also had small red bumps all over my face. | Which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | Improvement in skin condition after trying a new medication | Increased frequency of acne breakouts due to stress | Development of dryness and irritation after using a prescribed medication | Reduction in the size of preexisting acne spots | C | D_neg | Skin issues |
I've been noticing a gradual decline in my vision over the past few months. At first, I dismissed it as eye strain from spending too much time in front of screens. However, even after reducing my screen time and taking regular breaks, my vision didn't seem to improve. I went to see an optometrist who diagnosed me with cataracts, which was quite a shock. I always thought cataracts only happened to much older people. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg (negative change) experienced? | A sudden improvement in vision after wearing glasses for the first time. | Discovering that a persistent headache is caused by eye strain due to excessive screen use. | Experiencing a gradual decline in vision due to cataracts despite efforts to reduce screen time. | Overcoming a fear of visiting the optometrist due to a previous bad experience. | C | D_neg | Vision problems |
I've been noticing a negative change in my ability to hear lately. At first, I thought it was just me being paranoid, but after visiting an audiologist, I was diagnosed with hearing loss. I'm finding it increasingly difficult to engage in conversations in social settings, and I often ask people to repeat themselves. My relationships are starting to suffer because of this. | Which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) mentioned in the story? | Improvement in hearing abilities | Maintaining the same level of hearing abilities | Experiencing a decline in hearing abilities | Gaining new hearing abilities | C | D_neg | Hearing loss |
I've been feeling exhausted for weeks now, despite getting the recommended amount of sleep each night. At first, I thought it was just a phase, but my chronic fatigue has persisted and even worsened. I used to have enough energy to exercise regularly and keep up with my social life, but now I find myself struggling to get through daily tasks without needing to take multiple breaks. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit 'D_neg'? | A sudden increase in social activities | A persistent decline in energy levels over time | Improved ability to cope with stress | Development of new hobbies | B | D_neg | Chronic fatigue |
Yesterday, I was working on a complex task that required my utmost concentration. I had been performing well with quick and accurate responses for an extended period. However, after receiving some distressing news about a close friend, I noticed a significant change in my ability to complete the task efficiently. My reaction time slowed down, and I found myself making more errors than usual. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the psychological parameter D_neg? | Improved focus and faster reaction times | Maintaining consistent performance despite negative events | Experiencing a negative change in performance after a stressor | Struggling with a new task but improving over time | C | D_neg | Slowed reaction time |
Yesterday, I decided to go for a run after work, something I usually enjoy and find energizing. However, today I felt unusually weak and tired. My legs felt heavy, and I struggled to keep up my usual pace. I couldn't help but notice the significant decline in my physical strength compared to my previous runs. | Based on the story, which option best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) experienced? | A new running route was taken, causing a temporary decrease in speed. | A sudden increase in post-work snacking led to a temporary loss of energy. | An injury from a recent football game caused muscle weakness. | Long-term sedentary behavior due to a desk job resulted in decreased leg strength. | D | D_neg | Muscle weakness |
Yesterday, I went for a hike in the mountains, something I enjoy doing regularly. However, today my body is feeling the effects of the strenuous activity. Specifically, I'm experiencing severe joint pain in my knees, which wasn't present before the hike. This new pain has put a damper on my post-hike mood. | Based on the story, what does the sudden joint pain in my knees indicate? | An improvement in my physical health. | A stable condition of my physical health. | A negative change in my physical health. | No indication of any change in my physical health. | C | D_neg | Joint pain |
Yesterday, I went out for dinner at a new restaurant in town. I ordered a spicy dish which I thought would be delicious, but it turned out to be too oily and heavy on my stomach. After returning home, I started experiencing severe digestive issues like abdominal cramps, bloating, and diarrhea. I had never faced such problems after having meals before. | Based on the story, what best describes the D_neg psychological parameter? | A positive change in health due to a new diet plan | A negative change in health due to a new medication | A negative change in health due to a new meal at a restaurant | A positive change in health due to increased physical activity | C | D_neg | Digestive issues |
Yesterday, I woke up feeling great and headache-free. However, after spending several hours working on my computer, I started noticing a dull ache in my temples. By the time I finished work, the pain had intensified, and I decided to take some over-the-counter medication to alleviate it. Unfortunately, the medicine didn't help much, and I went to bed with a throbbing headache. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the negative change in my situation? | My headache improved after taking medication. | I felt more energetic after working for several hours. | The intensity of my headache increased throughout the day. | I had no issues focusing on my tasks despite the headache. | C | D_neg | Headaches |
Yesterday, I woke up with a sharp pain in my lower back. It was so intense that I could barely move. I had never experienced anything like this before, and it really worried me. I tried to go about my daily routine, but even simple tasks like bending down to pick something up or sitting for extended periods became unbearable. I decided to book an appointment with my doctor, who diagnosed me with a muscle strain. He prescribed me some medication and recommended rest. | Based on the story, what best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | A temporary change in physical ability due to injury | A permanent change in emotional state due to trauma | A gradual decline in cognitive abilities due to aging | An abrupt shift in personality traits due to brain injury | A | D_neg | Back pain |
Yesterday, I went for a run in the park like I usually do. However, today felt different. After running for just a few minutes, I started experiencing shortness of breath - something that never happened before during my runs. This unusual symptom made me feel anxious and worried, causing me to cut my run short. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | My running route became more challenging due to construction. | I experienced shortness of breath after only a few minutes of running. | I decided to go for a run later in the day instead. | I met a new running partner who encouraged me to push harder. | B | D_neg | Shortness of breath |
Yesterday, I went for a routine check-up with my doctor. During the appointment, I mentioned that I had been experiencing heart palpitations lately. My doctor ordered some tests to rule out any serious conditions, but assured me that it was likely due to stress or anxiety. However, I couldn't help but feel worried after hearing about the possibility of heart problems. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg psychological parameter? | Feeling reassured by the doctor's explanation of the possible cause of heart palpitations. | Experiencing heart palpitations due to positive life changes. | Having increased worry and anxiety after learning about potential heart issues. | Ignoring the symptoms of heart palpitations due to fear of medical procedures. | C | D_neg | Heart palpitations |
Last month, I was diagnosed with high blood pressure by my doctor. I was shocked because I've always considered myself to be quite health-conscious. However, upon reflection, I realized that my recent work-related stress had caused me to neglect my exercise routine and eat more fast food than usual. My doctor prescribed medication and suggested lifestyle changes to manage my condition. | Based on the story, which change best represents the 'D_neg' (negative change) psychological parameter? | Starting a new exercise routine | Continuing to eat healthy foods | Experiencing work-related stress | Neglecting exercise and eating unhealthy foods | D | D_neg | High blood pressure |
Yesterday, I woke up feeling exhausted. I had a full night's sleep but still felt like I could nap all day. Even simple tasks required more effort than usual. This was unusual for me because I typically have high energy levels throughout the day. | Based on the story, which statement best describes the negative change in my energy levels? | My energy levels were higher than usual. | My energy levels remained consistent with previous days. | My energy levels were significantly lower than normal. | My energy levels fluctuated drastically during the day. | C | D_neg | Low energy levels |
I woke up this morning feeling anxious, but I tried to shake it off as I went about my daily routine. However, during my commute to work, I started experiencing symptoms of a panic attack - heart racing, difficulty breathing, and a sense of impending doom. I had to pull over and take deep breaths to calm myself down. I used to have these panic attacks frequently, but they had been decreasing in frequency over the past few months. Now, I can't help but wonder if this sudden increase in symptoms indicates a negative change in my progress. | Which option best describes the negative change mentioned in the story? | Having a panic attack during the commute to work | Waking up with anxiety | An increase in the frequency of panic attacks | Pulling over to calm down during a panic attack | C | D_neg | Panic attacks |
After my breakup, I felt a whirlwind of emotions - sadness, anger, and even relief. However, as time passed, I noticed that my feelings started to fade away. I didn't feel the same intensity of emotions anymore; instead, I felt detached and numb. It was as if a thick blanket had been draped over me, muffling my ability to truly feel anything. | Based on the story, what best describes the negative change (D_neg) in my emotional state? | An increase in positive emotions like joy and excitement. | A decrease in negative emotions like sadness and anger. | A decrease in the ability to feel any emotions, also known as emotional numbness. | An increase in confusion and uncertainty about the future. | C | D_neg | Emotional numbness |
Yesterday, I had a job interview for my dream position at a renowned tech company. I was well prepared with all the necessary knowledge and skills required for the role. However, during the interview, I found myself struggling to focus on the questions being asked. I couldn't seem to recall important information or string together coherent thoughts, despite having gone over them numerous times beforehand. My mind felt foggy, and I left the interview feeling disappointed and worried about my performance. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the D_neg (negative change) mentioned in the coding unit? | Improved concentration during the job interview | Lack of preparation for the job interview | Negative change in concentration during the job interview | Feeling confident about the job interview outcome | C | D_neg | Poor concentration |
Yesterday, I had to choose between two job offers. One was a stable position at a well-established company, but it didn't excite me as much. The other was a riskier opportunity at a startup, which held great potential for growth and learning, but came with more uncertainty. After days of deliberation, I finally chose the stable position, only to learn today that the startup has just secured major funding and is now offering even better terms than my new role. I can't help but feel regretful about my decision. | Which best describes the change in your feelings towards your decision? | A positive change after considering all possible outcomes | A consistent feeling of satisfaction with your decision | A negative change due to new information affecting your choice | No change, as you are content with your initial decision | C | D_neg | Difficulty making decisions |
Yesterday, I received the news that my job application was rejected. I had been hoping to get this position for months, believing it would bring me greater financial stability and personal fulfillment. However, after hearing about my rejection, I can't help but feel worthless and incapable. My current job feels unfulfilling, and I can't shake off the feeling that I am not good enough. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the D_neg (negative change) mentioned in the coding unit? | Financial instability due to unemployment | Personal growth from learning new skills during the application process | Feelings of worthlessness and incapability after job rejection | Increased motivation to find a more fulfilling job | C | D_neg | Feelings of worthlessness |
I have been self-isolating for over a week now due to being exposed to someone who tested positive for COVID-19. At first, I was coping well with my new routine, but lately, I've noticed that I'm feeling increasingly down and unmotivated. My sleep patterns have changed, and I find myself lying awake at night, worrying about my health and the impact of the pandemic on my loved ones. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) mentioned in the coding unit? | Increased motivation to exercise during self-isolation | Development of insomnia and worry about personal health | Feeling more productive while working from home | Enjoyment of having extra free time during self-isolation | B | D_neg | Self-isolation |
Yesterday, I went to a friend's party but ended up spending most of my time in a corner by myself. Even though there were many people I knew, I couldn't bring myself to join their conversations like I usually do. I felt increasingly isolated as the night went on. | Based on the story, which statement best describes the negative change in social behavior? | Trying new foods at the party. | Feeling anxious before arriving at the party. | Withdrawing from social interactions during the party. | Arriving late to the party to avoid crowds. | C | D_neg | Social withdrawal |
After my best friend moved away last year, I found myself feeling increasingly lonely and bored. To cope with these feelings, I started spending more time with a group of friends who often used drugs recreationally. At first, I only joined them occasionally, but over time I noticed that I was using substances more frequently and in larger amounts. | Based on the story, which choice below best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | Making new friends | Hanging out with old friends less often | Increased substance use | Finding a new hobby | C | D_neg | Increased substance use |
Yesterday, I went out with some friends to celebrate a promotion at work. We decided to hit up a few bars and clubs throughout the night. I don't usually drink much, but since it was a special occasion, I allowed myself to have more than usual. After several hours of partying, I realized that I had consumed significantly more alcohol than I initially intended. I felt sick, both physically and emotionally, and couldn't help but think about the potential consequences of my excessive drinking. | Which statement best describes the negative change ('D_neg') mentioned in the story? | Feeling happy after receiving a promotion at work | Deciding to go out with friends to celebrate the promotion | Consuming significantly more alcohol than intended | Anticipating the potential consequences of excessive drinking | C | D_neg | Excessive alcohol consumption |
After quitting smoking for six months, I found myself in a stressful situation at work. My boss criticized my performance during a meeting, and I couldn't help but feel overwhelmed. On my way home, I stopped by a convenience store and bought a pack of cigarettes – something I hadn't done since I quit. I smoked one on the way home and felt a rush of nicotine, which eased my anxiety temporarily. | Which event in the story best illustrates the psychological parameter 'D_neg' (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | Buying a pack of cigarettes | Feeling overwhelmed at work | Smoking one cigarette on the way home | Quitting smoking for six months | C | D_neg | Smoking relapse |
Last year, I was going through a tough time financially due to unexpected medical bills. During that period, I started visiting casinos more frequently than usual as a way to distract myself from my worries. At first, I would only bet small amounts of money, but as time went by, I found myself increasing the amount I gambled in hopes of winning big and alleviating my financial burden. However, my strategy backfired, and I ended up losing more money than I could afford. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg (negative change) experienced by the narrator? | A positive change in gambling habits due to financial difficulties. | No change in gambling habits despite financial difficulties. | An increase in the frequency and amount of money spent on gambling. | Decrease in the frequency and amount of money spent on gambling. | C | D_neg | Gambling tendencies |
Yesterday was not my day. I woke up late for work, spilled coffee on my shirt, and got stuck in traffic for an hour. By the time I arrived at the office, I was already feeling irritable and frustrated. As the day went on, my boss assigned me additional tasks that were not part of my job description. This made me even more annoyed and short-tempered, leading to several heated exchanges with my colleagues. | Based on the story, which change in your emotional state best illustrates the psychological parameter D_neg? | Feeling content when you arrived at the office after dealing with the morning mishaps. | Experiencing increased irritability throughout the day due to various stressors. | Deciding to take a lunch break to calm down and refocus. | Completing all the tasks assigned by your boss despite the challenges. | B | D_neg | Increased irritability |
Yesterday, I had an argument with my best friend over a misunderstanding. In the heat of the moment, I raised my voice and used harsh words, something I hadn't done before in our friendship. I noticed that my reaction was more aggressive than usual, which led to a negative change in our relationship. | Based on the story, what best describes the D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit) related to verbal aggression? | There was no negative change because conflicts can lead to positive outcomes. | The negative change occurred when the narrator started shouting at their friend. | The negative change happened due to the misunderstanding, not the verbal aggression. | The negative change was a result of the friend's reaction to the verbal aggression. | B | D_neg | Verbal aggression |
Yesterday, I got into an argument with my roommate over cleaning duties. We had agreed to split chores equally, but I felt like I was doing more than my share. In a fit of anger, I slammed a door and stormed off to my room. A few minutes later, I realized that my outburst was unnecessary and decided to apologize to my roommate for my physical aggression. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the change in my behavior? | My behavior improved slightly after the initial outburst | My behavior worsened significantly after the initial outburst | My behavior remained the same throughout the situation | My behavior escalated, then deescalated after realizing my mistake | D | D_neg | Physical aggression |
Yesterday was particularly stressful for me. I had a big presentation at work, and I couldn't stop thinking about it. I practiced all day, but by the time I got home, my anxiety was through the roof. I felt overwhelmed and started experiencing self-harm urges, which I haven't had in months. I decided to call a friend who often helps me cope during difficult times, but even after talking to them, I still struggled to manage these intense feelings. | Which statement best describes the impact of the event on your self-harm urges? | The event led to an increase in self-harm urges. | The event had no effect on your self-harm urges. | The event decreased your self-harm urges. | It is unclear if the event affected your self-harm urges. | A | D_neg | Self-harm urges |
After my best friend moved away last year, I found myself feeling increasingly isolated and lonely. I stopped hanging out with our mutual friends and started spending most of my time alone in my room. Recently, I've been having suicidal thoughts, which is something I've never experienced before. I can't help but think that my loneliness has led me to this dark place. | Which factor best explains the recent increase in my suicidal thoughts? | A positive change in my living situation | A new romantic relationship | A negative change in my social life | Improved physical health | C | D_neg | Suicidal thoughts |
After acing my midterms, I noticed a significant decline in my academic performance during the final exams. I studied just as hard, if not harder, for my finals, but my grades didn't reflect my efforts. I went from being among the top students in my class to barely passing some subjects. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg (negative change) experienced by the narrator? | A slight decrease in academic performance | A significant decrease in academic performance | An improvement in academic performance | No change in academic performance | B | D_neg | Decline in academic performance |
Yesterday, I received my performance review from my manager at work. After looking over the report, I noticed a significant decrease in my productivity scores compared to the previous quarter. This decline was unexpected because I thought I had been performing well lately. My manager did mention some areas where I could improve, such as meeting deadlines more consistently and reducing the number of mistakes in my work. However, I felt quite disappointed and worried about this sudden negative change in my performance. | Which best describes your reaction to the story? | Feeling pleased with the positive feedback received. | Experiencing indifference towards the results of the performance review. | Recognizing opportunities for improvement but being satisfied with overall performance. | Being concerned about the noted decrease in productivity scores. | D | D_neg | Poor work performance |
Yesterday was a tough day for me at work. I had been working on an important project for our client, which had a deadline set for today. However, due to several unexpected issues that came up during the final stages of the project, I wasn't able to complete it on time. My boss was not happy about the missed deadline and expressed his disappointment. | Which event best illustrates the psychological parameter D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | The unexpected issues that came up during the final stages of the project. | The fact that the project was important for a client. | The boss expressing disappointment about the missed deadline. | Having a limited amount of time to complete the project. | C | D_neg | Missed deadlines |
Yesterday, I had a meeting scheduled with a potential client at 10 am. I made sure to arrive early to prepare and make a good impression. However, the client didn't show up until 10:45 am, citing heavy traffic as the reason for their tardiness. This delay negatively affected my schedule for the rest of the day, causing me to reschedule several appointments. | Which statement best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg) regarding the story? | My positive attitude towards the client changed due to their lack of punctuality. | The weather conditions caused delays in my appointments. | The client's tardiness resulted in rescheduling multiple meetings. | I was late for my subsequent appointments because of the client's lateness. | C | D_neg | Lack of punctuality |
Over the past few months, I've noticed a significant increase in my colleague's frequent absences from work. At first, it was once or twice a month, but now she's missing at least two days every week. This sudden change has negatively affected our team's productivity and morale. | Which change in the story best illustrates the psychological parameter 'D_neg'? | My colleague's increased productivity due to her frequent absences. | Our team's positive response to my colleague's frequent absences. | A negative impact on our team's productivity and morale due to my colleague's frequent absences. | My decision to take on my colleague's tasks during her absences. | C | D_neg | Frequent absenteeism |
I used to be a prolific writer, churning out several short stories and poems every week. However, after going through a bitter divorce, I found myself struggling to put pen to paper. My creativity seemed to have deserted me, and I couldn't understand why. I tried everything - reading books, watching movies, listening to music, but nothing seemed to help. I felt like a shell of my former self, unable to create anything meaningful. | Which event in the story best illustrates the psychological parameter 'D_neg' (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | Reading books | Watching movies | Listening to music | Going through a bitter divorce | D | D_neg | Loss of creativity |
I used to love painting, but recently, I've noticed that I don't enjoy it as much as I used to. My brushes have gathered dust, and my canvas remains blank for weeks. I can't remember the last time I spent an entire afternoon engrossed in a piece. | Based on the story, which best describes the D_neg psychological parameter? | I have shown an increase in my interest in painting. | There has been no change in my interest in painting. | I have experienced a negative change in my interest in painting. | I am feeling positive about my decreased interest in painting. | C | D_neg | Declining interest in hobbies |
Yesterday, I had an argument with my partner over finances. We have been discussing buying a new house, but we couldn't agree on a budget. I wanted to spend more than my partner was comfortable with, which led to a heated discussion. In the end, we decided to postpone our decision until we could find a compromise. However, I can't help but feel disappointed and worried that this delay might affect our relationship negatively. | Based on the story, what aspect of the situation best illustrates the psychological parameter 'D_neg'? | Postponing the decision to buy a house | Disagreeing over the house budget | Feeling disappointed after the argument | Worrying about the impact on the relationship | D | D_neg | Relationship conflicts |
After getting married last year, my spouse and I were very happy together. We enjoyed each other's company and always looked forward to spending time with one another. However, over the past few months, I've noticed a significant change in our relationship. We seem to argue more often than not, and we rarely have meaningful conversations anymore. I can't help but feel that there has been a negative shift in our marital satisfaction. | Which statement best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit? | My spouse got a promotion at work. | Our arguments have become less frequent. | There has been a decline in my marital satisfaction. | We now spend more quality time together. | C | D_neg | Marital dissatisfaction |
I used to enjoy spending time with my teenage son, but recently, I've noticed a significant change in our relationship. We seem to argue over everything, from his messy room to his poor grades. I can't remember the last time we had a pleasant conversation or did something fun together. I feel like I'm constantly nagging him, and it's taking a toll on both of us. | Based on the story, what negative change (D_neg) has the narrator experienced regarding parenting difficulties? | The narrator's son has developed a serious illness. | The narrator has started working longer hours and seeing their son less. | The narrator and their son have begun arguing frequently and having difficulty communicating. | The narrator's son has outgrown his interest in activities they once enjoyed together. | C | D_neg | Parenting difficulties |
Last month, I was thriving financially. I had a stable job, paid my bills on time, and even managed to save some money for emergencies. However, due to recent company downsizing, I lost my job, and my financial situation has taken a turn for the worse. I'm now constantly worried about how I will pay my rent and other expenses. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the 'D_neg' (negative change) psychological parameter? | Remaining calm and composed despite financial difficulties | Feeling optimistic about finding a new job soon | Experiencing increased financial stress due to negative changes in employment status | Ignoring the financial problems by engaging in leisure activities | C | D_neg | Financial stress |
Last month, I decided to create a budget for my monthly expenses to keep my finances in check. I carefully listed all my income sources and expenditures, ensuring that I wouldn't overspend. However, this month, I noticed that I had been spending more than I had planned, mainly due to impulsive online shopping. My electricity bill was also higher than expected because I forgot to turn off the air conditioning before leaving home for work. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | A decrease in income from last month | An increase in savings due to cutting back on dining out | Overspending due to impulsive online shopping and higher utility bills | Reduction in working hours leading to less available income | C | D_neg | Overspending |
I used to be great at managing my finances, but over the past few months, I've found myself falling behind. My credit card bills have been piling up, and I can't seem to make a dent in my debt. No matter how hard I try, the numbers just keep growing. I'm feeling overwhelmed and helpless as I watch my financial stability dwindle away. | Based on the story, what best describes the current change in your financial situation? | Your financial situation has remained stable. | You have experienced positive growth in your finances. | You have experienced negative growth in your finances due to debt accumulation. | Your finances have improved due to strategic investments. | C | D_neg | Debt accumulation |
I used to enjoy online shopping as a way to relax and treat myself to new clothes or gadgets. However, recently I've noticed that my once enjoyable pastime has become an obsession. I find myself constantly browsing websites, adding items to my cart, and feeling a strong urge to buy them even when I don't need or want them. This behavior has led to financial strain, and I've had to cut back on other expenses to compensate for my compulsive shopping habits. | Which of the following best describes the change in your behavior over time? | My behavior has remained consistent with occasional online shopping. | I have experienced a negative change in my online shopping habits, leading to financial strain. | I have started shopping more in physical stores instead of online. | I have shifted my focus from shopping for personal items to shopping for gifts for others. | B | D_neg | Compulsive shopping |
I used to be quite good at saving money, but recently I've noticed that my bank account balance has been dwindling. I'm not spending more than usual, yet my savings seem to be depleting. I've tried to cut back on unnecessary expenses, but it hasn't made a significant difference. I can't help but feel anxious about my financial future. | Which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the story? | A decrease in income. | An increase in expenses. | A reduction in savings without a change in income or expenses. | An improvement in credit score. | C | D_neg | Lack of savings |
Yesterday, I visited my friend's house for the first time in a few weeks. As soon as I walked in, I noticed a strong, unpleasant smell. My friend, who was usually very particular about cleanliness, didn't seem to notice or care. I saw dishes piled up in the sink, food scraps on the counter, and a layer of dust on the furniture. This was quite different from the last time I was there, when everything was spotless. | Based on the story, what indicates a negative change (D_neg) in my friend's living conditions? | My friend cooked a gourmet meal for us. | I noticed a pile of clean laundry in the corner. | There were signs of poor hygiene such as dirty dishes, food scraps, and dust. | My friend offered me a seat and a drink. | C | D_neg | Poor hygiene |
I used to take great pride in my appearance, always making sure I was well-groomed and dressed nicely. However, after starting a demanding job with long hours, I noticed that I started neglecting my appearance. I stopped getting haircuts regularly, wore wrinkled clothes, and even forgot to brush my teeth a few times. It wasn't until my friend pointed out how different I looked that I realized the extent of the negative change in my appearance. | Which event in the story best illustrates the psychological parameter D_neg (negative change)? | Realizing the demanding nature of the new job. | Friend pointing out the change in appearance. | Neglecting personal grooming habits. | Feeling proud of one's appearance before the job change. | C | D_neg | Neglected appearance |
I've been having trouble with my sleep schedule lately. Sometimes I stay up late working on personal projects, and other times I find myself waking up early for no reason. This inconsistent sleep-wake cycle has been going on for a couple of weeks now, and I can really feel the negative impact it's had on my mood and energy levels. | Which aspect of your experience demonstrates 'D_neg' (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | Waking up early for no reason | Staying up late working on personal projects | Having an inconsistent sleep-wake cycle | Feeling the negative impact on mood and energy levels | D | D_neg | Inconsistent sleep-wake cycle |
After my recent move to a new city for work, I've started experiencing increased nightmares. I often find myself waking up in a cold sweat, feeling anxious and distressed. My sleep has been restless, and I can't help but feel that the stress from the big change in my life is causing these disturbing dreams. | Which factor best explains the increase in my nightmares? | A positive change at work | Increased physical activity before bedtime | Negative change due to moving to a new city | Eating a heavy meal before sleeping | C | D_neg | Increased nightmares |
I woke up this morning feeling particularly exhausted after having a series of vivid dreams throughout the night. One dream in particular stood out to me - I was soaring through the sky, enjoying the freedom and exhilaration of flying. Suddenly, my flight path took me over a vast ocean, and I noticed the water below turning murky and dark. Before I knew it, I plummeted into the depths of the sea, struggling to find my way back to the surface as creatures of the deep encircled me. I eventually awoke, heart pounding and drenched in sweat. | Based on the story, what best describes the D_neg psychological parameter? | Achieving a goal despite obstacles | Experiencing positive emotions during sleep | Undergoing a negative change in a dream | Overcoming fear in waking life | C | D_neg | Vivid dreams |
I woke up this morning feeling more exhausted than when I went to bed. This was unusual because I had slept for a full eight hours without any interruptions. As I got out of bed, I noticed that my living room was in disarray - furniture moved, items knocked over, and even remnants of food scattered around. My partner told me that I had been sleepwalking again last night, something that hasn't happened in months. | Based on the story, what does the 'D\_neg' (negative change) refer to in relation to sleepwalking? | Decrease in frequency of sleepwalking episodes | Increased awareness of sleepwalking behaviors | Negative consequences or changes due to sleepwalking | Improvement in overall sleep quality | C | D_neg | Sleepwalking |
I've been dealing with insomnia for the past few weeks, and it's really taken a toll on my life. Last night, I went to bed at my usual time, but I couldn't fall asleep until 3 AM. I tried all my usual tricks – reading a book, meditating, avoiding screens before bedtime – but nothing seemed to work. As a result, I only got four hours of sleep, and I woke up feeling exhausted. | Based on the story, which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | Feeling more energetic after waking up | Struggling to fall asleep due to insomnia | Reading a book before going to bed | Waking up at the usual time | B | D_neg | Insomnia |
I woke up in the middle of the night feeling drenched, my pillow and sheets soaked in sweat. This had been happening more frequently over the past few weeks, causing me to worry about the cause of my night sweats. I've always been a hot sleeper, but never to this extent. | Based on the story, which best describes the psychological parameter D_neg? | Acknowledging a positive change in one's life | Experiencing a worsening of symptoms over time | Expressing indifference towards a significant event | Denying the occurrence of a recurring issue | B | D_neg | Night sweats |
Yesterday, I had a terrible night's sleep. I couldn't fall asleep until the wee hours of the morning, and my alarm clock jolted me out of bed far too early for my liking. Throughout the day, I struggled to keep my eyes open. Even simple tasks felt like climbing mountains due to my overwhelming daytime drowsiness. | Based on the story, which statement best describes the negative change in my daytime functioning? | My daytime drowsiness improved my ability to focus throughout the day. | I experienced increased energy levels despite my restless night. | I found it difficult to stay awake and perform daily tasks due to lack of sleep. | I was able to complete complex tasks more efficiently than usual. | C | D_neg | Daytime drowsiness |
Yesterday, I was helping my friend move into her new apartment. We spent hours carrying heavy boxes up several flights of stairs. By the time we finished, I noticed a sharp pain in my lower back. I tried to ignore it at first, but eventually, I had to admit that I couldn't continue lifting boxes. My low pain tolerance was making it difficult for me to complete the task. | Which statement best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit ('D_neg')? | The person's friendship with their friend grew stronger after helping them move. | The person's back pain increased as they carried more boxes. | The person felt happier after finishing the moving process. | The person's mood improved when they took a break from lifting boxes. | B | D_neg | Low pain tolerance |
Yesterday, I was out for a walk in the park when suddenly I started feeling dizzy. I had to sit down on a bench to regain my balance. This hasn't happened to me before and it really scared me. I've been healthy all my life with no history of fainting or dizziness spells. | Based on the story, which best describes the change in your condition? | There has been a positive change in your health condition. | Your health status remains the same as before. | There has been a negative change in your health condition. | It is impossible to determine any change in your health condition based on the story. | C | D_neg | Dizziness |
Yesterday, I was out running errands when I suddenly started feeling lightheaded. I had to sit down on a bench until the sensation passed. I couldn't figure out why I was feeling this way because I had eaten recently and wasn't dehydrated. It was only later in the day that I realized I had forgotten to take my medication for my chronic condition, which could explain the lightheadedness. | Which of the following best describes the change in your experience? | An improvement in your physical state after taking medication. | A worsening of your physical state due to forgetting to take medication. | No change in your physical state since you eventually felt better. | A positive side effect from not taking your medication. | B | D_neg | Lightheadedness |
Yesterday, I was out for a walk in the park when suddenly I started feeling tingling sensations in my hands. I shrugged it off at first, thinking it might be due to the cold weather. However, as time passed, the tingling sensation intensified and spread up my arms. It became so uncomfortable that I had to cut my walk short and return home. Later, I realized that I had been experiencing these tingling sensations more frequently than before. | Based on the story, which best describes the change in your experience with tingling sensations? | The tingling sensations have remained the same over time. | The tingling sensations have lessened over time. | The tingling sensations have become more intense and frequent over time. | The tingling sensations have stayed the same but are now accompanied by other symptoms. | C | D_neg | Tingling sensations |
I have been dealing with stress at work lately, and it has started to take a toll on my health. Yesterday, I noticed a new skin rash on my arm that I hadn't seen before. It's itchy and red, and I can't help but worry that it might be something serious. I've never had a skin rash like this before, so I can't help but think that it's a result of the increased stress I've been experiencing. | Which factor best explains the appearance of the skin rash? | A genetic predisposition to skin rashes | An allergic reaction to a new food or medication | A negative change in stress levels | Exposure to a new pet or animal | C | D_neg | Skin rashes |
I've always had strong, healthy nails until recently. Over the past few months, I've noticed that my nails have become brittle and easily break. I'm not sure what's causing this sudden change, but it's becoming increasingly frustrating. I've tried using nail strengthening creams and taking vitamin supplements, but nothing seems to be working. | Based on the story, which best describes the psychological parameter D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit)? | Improvement in nail health due to new treatments | Decreased frustration with brittle nails over time | Lack of success in finding a solution for brittle nails | Increased motivation to maintain healthy nails | C | D_neg | Brittle nails |
I used to never get sick, but recently, I've been catching frequent colds. It's been affecting my work productivity and personal life. I can't seem to shake off this constant feeling of fatigue and congestion. | Based on the story, what best describes the change in my health condition? | My health condition has remained the same | My health condition has improved | My health condition has worsened | My health condition has stayed inconsistent | C | D_neg | Frequent colds |
I've been feeling increasingly fatigued and irritable over the past few months, which has started affecting my work and relationships. My menstrual cycle has also become irregular, causing additional stress. After consulting with my doctor, I discovered that I have a hormonal imbalance, specifically an excess of androgens. This revelation was surprising, but it helped me understand why I had been experiencing these sudden changes in my energy levels, mood, and menstrual cycle. | Which of the following best describes the negative change mentioned in the coding unit (D_neg)? | A positive improvement in the individual's ability to manage stress. | A decrease in the individual's energy levels due to a medical condition. | An increase in the individual's motivation for physical activity. | A significant improvement in the individual's relationship with coworkers. | B | D_neg | Hormonal imbalances |
I woke up feeling refreshed and ready to start my day. However, as I sat down at my desk to work, I noticed a sharp pain in my lower back. I realized that I had been slouching in my chair with poor posture for hours, which must have caused the discomfort. I decided to take breaks every hour to stretch and adjust my sitting position, but the pain persisted throughout the day. | Based on the story, what negative change was mentioned in relation to poor posture? | Improvement in posture after taking breaks | Development of lower back pain due to poor posture | Feeling more energized after working for long hours | Ignoring the pain and continuing to work | B | D_neg | Poor posture |
Yesterday, I found out that my boss has decided to restructure our team's workflow. Instead of having the freedom to switch tasks throughout the day, we now have designated roles and set schedules for each task. This new system feels rigid and doesn't allow me to adapt quickly if something urgent comes up or if I feel inspired to tackle a different task. | Which change in your work environment best illustrates the psychological parameter D_neg (negative change mentioned in the coding unit) related to reduced flexibility? | Having a structured workflow | Performing tasks at set times | Reduced ability to switch tasks flexibly | Increased role specialization | C | D_neg | Reduced flexibility |
Yesterday, I was asked to help my friend move into her new apartment. As we were carrying a heavy box up the stairs, I noticed that she seemed unsteady and kept tripping over her own feet. This lack of coordination made it difficult for us to move efficiently, and we ended up taking twice as long to get all of her things inside. | Which statement best describes the negative change in the story? | My friend moved to a new city where she doesn't know anyone. | We encountered inclement weather during our moving process. | My friend struggled with maintaining balance and coordination while carrying boxes. | The building's elevator broke down halfway through the move. | C | D_neg | Lack of coordination |
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