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---
pretty_name: "WordNet 3.0"
license: "other"
tags:
  - "lexicon"
  - "wordnet"
  - "nlp"
  - "datasets"
  - "tabular"
configs:
  - config_name: "aggregate"
    default: true
    data_files:
      - split: "noun"
        path: "noun.parquet"
      - split: "verb"
        path: "verb.parquet"
      - split: "adj"
        path: "adj.parquet"
      - split: "adv"
        path: "adv.parquet"
  - config_name: "data"
    data_files:
      - split: "noun"
        path: "variants/data/noun.parquet"
      - split: "verb"
        path: "variants/data/verb.parquet"
      - split: "adj"
        path: "variants/data/adj.parquet"
      - split: "adv"
        path: "variants/data/adv.parquet"
  - config_name: "index"
    data_files:
      - split: "noun"
        path: "variants/index/noun.parquet"
      - split: "verb"
        path: "variants/index/verb.parquet"
      - split: "adj"
        path: "variants/index/adj.parquet"
      - split: "adv"
        path: "variants/index/adv.parquet"
  - config_name: "exceptions"
    data_files:
      - split: "noun"
        path: "variants/exceptions/noun.parquet"
      - split: "verb"
        path: "variants/exceptions/verb.parquet"
      - split: "adj"
        path: "variants/exceptions/adj.parquet"
      - split: "adv"
        path: "variants/exceptions/adv.parquet"
---

# WordNet 3.0

## Overview
- dataset_id: wordnet
- license: WordNet 3.0 license (Princeton)
- homepage: https://wordnet.princeton.edu

## Dataset Structure Guide
This dataset publishes multiple Hub configs so researchers can choose the right view for their workflow.

### What Configs Mean
A config is a named dataset view. It selects which files are loaded and which split names are exposed.

### Available Configs
- aggregate: Default aggregate view across available variant paths.
  - splits: noun, verb, adj, adv
- data: Synset data files with glosses, words, pointers, and verb frames.
  - splits: noun, verb, adj, adv
  - file prefix: variants/data/
- index: Index files with lemma metadata, pointer symbol inventory, and synset offsets.
  - splits: noun, verb, adj, adv
  - file prefix: variants/index/
- exceptions: Exception files mapping inflected forms to base forms.
  - splits: noun, verb, adj, adv
  - file prefix: variants/exceptions/

### Quick Start (datasets library)
Use the config explicitly to avoid ambiguity and to get the expected split layout:

```python
from datasets import load_dataset

# Replace with your Hub repo id, e.g. '<namespace>/wordnet'
dataset = load_dataset('<namespace>/wordnet', 'aggregate')
print(dataset)
```

### Split Semantics
These splits may represent domain structure (for example part-of-speech groups) rather than train/validation/test partitions.
If you need ML evaluation splits, create an explicit derived split plan in downstream preprocessing.

## Summary
WordNet is published as lexical-resource views rather than benchmark train/validation/test tasks.

## Intended Use
- Lexical semantic analysis and symbolic NLP workflows.
- Knowledge graph and relation-structure exploration.
- Input resource for downstream task-specific data construction.

## Schema Notes
- The same part-of-speech split names (noun, verb, adj, adv) can appear across multiple configs.
- The aggregate config combines variant outputs while preserving split names.

## Evaluation Protocol
- For ML benchmarks, define explicit train/validation/test derivations from the lexical splits.
- Record any filtering or balancing logic to keep experiments reproducible.

## Limitations
- Not a native benchmark dataset with pre-defined evaluation partitions.
- Coverage and lexical conventions follow WordNet source files.

## Config Selection Guidance
- Use the data config for synset-level lexical structure.
- Use the index config for lemma and offset lookup behavior.
- Use the exceptions config for inflection-to-base mappings.
- Use aggregate when you want one entry point and can filter by variant in downstream code.

## Standardization
- split_aliases: {"dev": "validation", "val": "validation", "valid": "validation"}
- rename_map: {}
- selected_columns: []

## Exported Artifacts
- noun.parquet
- verb.parquet
- adj.parquet
- adv.parquet
- data
- WORDNET_FORMAT.md
- views/synsets.parquet
- views/words.parquet
- views/pointers.parquet
- views/frames.parquet

## Provided
- context: {"repository_navigation": [{"active": false, "description": "Synset data files with glosses, words, pointers, and verb frames.", "path_in_repo": "variants/data", "splits": ["noun", "verb", "adj", "adv"], "variant": "data"}, {"active": false, "description": "Index files with lemma metadata, pointer symbol inventory, and synset offsets.", "path_in_repo": "variants/index", "splits": ["noun", "verb", "adj", "adv"], "variant": "index"}, {"active": false, "description": "Exception files mapping inflected forms to base forms.", "path_in_repo": "variants/exceptions", "splits": ["noun", "verb", "adj", "adv"], "variant": "exceptions"}], "schema": ["text", "is_record", "offset", "synset_offset", "lex_filenum", "ss_type", "w_cnt", "word_count", "words", "lemmas", "p_cnt", "pointer_count", "pointers", "frames", "gloss", "parse_error", "lemma", "lemma_text", "pos", "synset_cnt", "ptr_symbols", "sense_cnt", "tagsense_cnt", "synset_offsets", "inflected_form", "inflected_form_text", "base_forms", "base_forms_text", "variant"], "scope": "aggregate", "shared_description": "WordNet publishes an aggregate lexical view that keeps the noun, verb, adjective, and adverb splits intact while combining data, index, and exception rows under an explicit variant column.", "splits": ["noun", "verb", "adj", "adv"], "viewer_config_name": "aggregate"}

## Repository Navigation
- data: variants/data | Synset data files with glosses, words, pointers, and verb frames.
- index: variants/index | Index files with lemma metadata, pointer symbol inventory, and synset offsets.
- exceptions: variants/exceptions | Exception files mapping inflected forms to base forms.

## Citation

Miller (1995), WordNet: A Lexical Database for English.