| Merge Method | Description | Note |
| Inner Join | Keeps only rows where ‘key variable’ matches in both data sets | |
| Outer Join | Keeps all rows from both datasets, adding NaN or nulls where no match is found. | |
| Partial Outer Join | Keep all rows from the data set with the highest priority and add matched rows from the second data set. | You must specify the data sources to include. |
| Anti-Join | Adds rows with non-matching key value from the data sources to the new data source | |