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Delete patch_lerobot_for_smolvla.py

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  1. patch_lerobot_for_smolvla.py +0 -298
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- """Patch an existing LeRobot v3 dataset to be usable for SmolVLA.
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-
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- This script is intended for the common situation where a dataset was converted for ACT
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- but is missing SmolVLA-required language fields and/or uses an incompatible definition
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- for observation.state.
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-
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- What it does:
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- - Creates a patched copy of the dataset (optionally symlinking videos to avoid duplication)
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- - Sets observation.state to the previous target (scheme-2): state[t] = action[t-1] within each episode
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- (state[0] is set to action[0] as a boundary condition)
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- - Adds SmolVLA language inputs:
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- - observation.language.tokens
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- - observation.language.attention_mask
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- computed from each episode's metadata.json "task" string using a Transformers tokenizer.
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- - Updates meta/info.json features and meta/stats.json.
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- - Updates meta/tasks.parquet (task strings live in the dataframe index) and meta/episodes parquet "tasks".
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-
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- Usage example:
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- python backend/scripts/patch_lerobot_for_smolvla.py \
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- --dataset-dir backend/datasets/pick_up_objects \
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- --raw-dir backend/data/pick_up_objects \
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- --output-dir backend/datasets/pick_up_objects_smolvla \
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- --vlm-model-name HuggingFaceTB/SmolVLM2-500M-Video-Instruct \
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- --tokenizer-max-length 48
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-
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- Notes:
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- - This does NOT re-encode videos.
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- - Requires "transformers" to be installed in the current environment.
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- """
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-
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- from __future__ import annotations
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-
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- import argparse
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- import json
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- import shutil
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- from pathlib import Path
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-
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- import numpy as np
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- import pandas as pd
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-
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- try:
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- from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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-
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- _TRANSFORMERS_AVAILABLE = True
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- except Exception:
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- _TRANSFORMERS_AVAILABLE = False
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-
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- try:
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- from lerobot.datasets.compute_stats import DEFAULT_QUANTILES, get_feature_stats
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-
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- _LEROBOT_STATS_AVAILABLE = True
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- except Exception:
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- _LEROBOT_STATS_AVAILABLE = False
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-
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-
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- STATE_KEY = "observation.state"
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- ACTION_KEY = "action"
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- LANG_TOKENS_KEY = "observation.language.tokens"
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- LANG_MASK_KEY = "observation.language.attention_mask"
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-
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-
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- def _iter_episode_dirs(raw_dir: Path) -> list[Path]:
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- eps = [p for p in raw_dir.iterdir() if p.is_dir() and p.name.startswith("episode_")]
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- eps.sort(key=lambda p: int(p.name.split("_")[1]))
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- return eps
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-
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-
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- def _collect_tasks_from_raw(raw_dir: Path) -> list[str]:
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- tasks: list[str] = []
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- for ep_dir in _iter_episode_dirs(raw_dir):
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- meta_path = ep_dir / "metadata.json"
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- if not meta_path.exists():
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- continue
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- meta = json.loads(meta_path.read_text())
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- task = meta.get("task")
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- if isinstance(task, str) and task.strip():
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- tasks.append(task.strip())
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- # preserve order but unique
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- seen = set()
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- uniq: list[str] = []
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- for t in tasks:
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- if t not in seen:
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- seen.add(t)
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- uniq.append(t)
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- return uniq
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-
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-
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- def _normalize_task_text(task: str) -> str:
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- # Keep it minimal and stable: convert snake_case to words.
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- return task.replace("_", " ").strip()
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-
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-
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- def _encode_tasks(tasks: list[str], vlm_model_name: str, tokenizer_max_length: int) -> dict[str, tuple[list[int], list[int]]]:
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- if not _TRANSFORMERS_AVAILABLE:
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- raise RuntimeError(
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- "transformers is required to generate language tokens. Install it with `pip install transformers`."
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- )
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-
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- tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(vlm_model_name, use_fast=True)
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- encoded: dict[str, tuple[list[int], list[int]]] = {}
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- for task in tasks:
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- text = _normalize_task_text(task)
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- out = tokenizer(
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- text,
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- padding="max_length",
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- truncation=True,
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- max_length=tokenizer_max_length,
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- return_attention_mask=True,
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- return_tensors=None,
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- )
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- input_ids = list(map(int, out["input_ids"]))
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- attn = list(map(int, out["attention_mask"]))
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- if len(input_ids) != tokenizer_max_length or len(attn) != tokenizer_max_length:
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- raise ValueError("Tokenizer output length mismatch; expected fixed max_length")
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- encoded[task] = (input_ids, attn)
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-
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- return encoded
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-
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-
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- def _compute_stats(states: np.ndarray, actions: np.ndarray, existing_stats: dict) -> dict:
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- # Recompute state/action stats; preserve image stats unchanged.
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- stats = dict(existing_stats) if isinstance(existing_stats, dict) else {}
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-
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- if _LEROBOT_STATS_AVAILABLE:
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- state_stats = get_feature_stats(states, axis=0, keepdims=False, quantile_list=DEFAULT_QUANTILES)
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- action_stats = get_feature_stats(actions, axis=0, keepdims=False, quantile_list=DEFAULT_QUANTILES)
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- stats[STATE_KEY] = {k: v.tolist() for k, v in state_stats.items()}
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- stats[ACTION_KEY] = {k: v.tolist() for k, v in action_stats.items()}
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- else:
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- stats[STATE_KEY] = {
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- "min": states.min(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "max": states.max(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "mean": states.mean(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "std": states.std(axis=0).tolist(),
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- }
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- stats[ACTION_KEY] = {
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- "min": actions.min(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "max": actions.max(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "mean": actions.mean(axis=0).tolist(),
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- "std": actions.std(axis=0).tolist(),
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- }
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-
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- return stats
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-
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-
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- def patch_dataset(
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- dataset_dir: Path,
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- raw_dir: Path,
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- output_dir: Path,
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- vlm_model_name: str,
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- tokenizer_max_length: int,
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- symlink_videos: bool,
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- ) -> None:
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- if not dataset_dir.exists():
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- raise FileNotFoundError(f"dataset_dir not found: {dataset_dir}")
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- if not raw_dir.exists():
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- raise FileNotFoundError(f"raw_dir not found: {raw_dir}")
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-
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- tasks = _collect_tasks_from_raw(raw_dir)
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- if not tasks:
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- raise ValueError(f"No tasks found in raw metadata under {raw_dir}")
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- if len(tasks) != 1:
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- # The existing converter currently writes a single task_index=0 for all frames.
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- # If you truly have multiple tasks, you should re-convert with a corrected mapping.
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- raise ValueError(
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- f"Found {len(tasks)} unique tasks in raw data ({tasks}), but this dataset appears single-task. "
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- "Re-run conversion with multi-task support if needed."
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- )
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-
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- task = tasks[0]
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- encoded = _encode_tasks([task], vlm_model_name, tokenizer_max_length)
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- tok, mask = encoded[task]
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-
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- if output_dir.exists():
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- shutil.rmtree(output_dir)
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- output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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-
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- # Copy data/meta; reuse videos via symlink if requested.
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- shutil.copytree(dataset_dir / "data", output_dir / "data")
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- shutil.copytree(dataset_dir / "meta", output_dir / "meta")
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-
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- src_videos = dataset_dir / "videos"
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- if src_videos.exists():
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- if symlink_videos:
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- (output_dir / "videos").symlink_to(src_videos, target_is_directory=True)
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- else:
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- shutil.copytree(src_videos, output_dir / "videos")
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-
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- # Patch tasks.parquet (task string is the index).
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- tasks_df = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": [0]}, index=[task])
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- tasks_df.to_parquet(output_dir / "meta" / "tasks.parquet", index=True)
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-
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- # Patch episodes parquet (update tasks list entry).
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- episodes_paths = sorted((output_dir / "meta" / "episodes").glob("chunk-*/*.parquet"))
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- if not episodes_paths:
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- raise FileNotFoundError("No episodes parquet found under meta/episodes")
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- for ep_path in episodes_paths:
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- edf = pd.read_parquet(ep_path)
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- if "tasks" in edf.columns:
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- edf["tasks"] = [[task] for _ in range(len(edf))]
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- if "task_index" in edf.columns:
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- edf["task_index"] = 0
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- edf.to_parquet(ep_path, index=False)
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-
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- # Patch data parquet(s).
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- data_paths = sorted((output_dir / "data").glob("chunk-*/*.parquet"))
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- if not data_paths:
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- raise FileNotFoundError("No data parquet found under data/")
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-
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- all_states = []
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- all_actions = []
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-
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- for dp in data_paths:
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- df = pd.read_parquet(dp)
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- required = {STATE_KEY, ACTION_KEY, "episode_index", "frame_index", "task_index"}
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- missing = required - set(df.columns)
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- if missing:
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- raise ValueError(f"Missing required columns in {dp}: {sorted(missing)}")
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-
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- df = df.sort_values(["episode_index", "frame_index"]).reset_index(drop=False)
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- # Shift state within each episode: state[t] = action[t-1]
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- action_arr = np.stack(df[ACTION_KEY].to_numpy())
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- ep_idx = df["episode_index"].to_numpy()
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-
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- state_arr = np.empty_like(action_arr)
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- # process per episode
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- start = 0
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- while start < len(df):
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- curr_ep = ep_idx[start]
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- end = start
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- while end < len(df) and ep_idx[end] == curr_ep:
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- end += 1
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- a = action_arr[start:end]
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- s = np.vstack([a[0:1], a[:-1]])
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- state_arr[start:end] = s
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- start = end
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-
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- # Add language columns (same for all rows; single-task)
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- df[STATE_KEY] = [row.tolist() for row in state_arr]
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- df[LANG_TOKENS_KEY] = [tok for _ in range(len(df))]
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- df[LANG_MASK_KEY] = [mask for _ in range(len(df))]
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-
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- # Restore original row order (by the previous dataframe index).
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- df = df.sort_values("index").drop(columns=["index"]).reset_index(drop=True)
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-
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- dp.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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- df.to_parquet(dp, index=False)
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-
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- all_states.append(state_arr)
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- all_actions.append(action_arr)
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-
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- # Update info.json features.
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- info_path = output_dir / "meta" / "info.json"
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- info = json.loads(info_path.read_text())
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- features = info.get("features", {})
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- features[LANG_TOKENS_KEY] = {"dtype": "int64", "shape": [tokenizer_max_length], "names": None}
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- features[LANG_MASK_KEY] = {"dtype": "int64", "shape": [tokenizer_max_length], "names": None}
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- info["features"] = features
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- info["total_tasks"] = 1
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- info_path.write_text(json.dumps(info, indent=2))
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-
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- # Update stats.json.
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- stats_path = output_dir / "meta" / "stats.json"
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- existing_stats = json.loads(stats_path.read_text()) if stats_path.exists() else {}
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-
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- states = np.concatenate(all_states, axis=0)
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- actions = np.concatenate(all_actions, axis=0)
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- stats = _compute_stats(states, actions, existing_stats)
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- stats_path.write_text(json.dumps(stats, indent=2))
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-
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-
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- def main() -> None:
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- parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Patch a LeRobot dataset for SmolVLA")
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- parser.add_argument("--dataset-dir", type=str, required=True)
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- parser.add_argument("--raw-dir", type=str, required=True)
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- parser.add_argument("--output-dir", type=str, required=True)
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- parser.add_argument(
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- "--vlm-model-name",
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- type=str,
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- default="HuggingFaceTB/SmolVLM2-500M-Video-Instruct",
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- )
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- parser.add_argument("--tokenizer-max-length", type=int, default=48)
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- parser.add_argument("--no-symlink-videos", action="store_true")
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-
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- args = parser.parse_args()
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-
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- patch_dataset(
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- dataset_dir=Path(args.dataset_dir),
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- raw_dir=Path(args.raw_dir),
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- output_dir=Path(args.output_dir),
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- vlm_model_name=args.vlm_model_name,
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- tokenizer_max_length=args.tokenizer_max_length,
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- symlink_videos=not args.no_symlink_videos,
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- )
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-
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-
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- if __name__ == "__main__":
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- main()