[
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.63651,
        "lon": -123.10593,
        "name": "Albany"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brunswick, Manly, Lidcombe, Cessnock, Albany?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albany",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15459.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5777.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 5774.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brunswick": 5249.9,
        "Manly": 5774.3,
        "Lidcombe": 5751.6,
        "Cessnock": 5777.8,
        "Albany": 15459.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brunswick: (-37.77°, 144.97°)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Albany: (44.64°, -123.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albany: 15459.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 5777.8 km from centroid",
      "  Manly: 5774.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albany",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albany"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.64083,
        "lon": -39.55111,
        "name": "Coaraci"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.23122,
        "lon": -42.68691,
        "name": "Regeneração"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.36841,
        "lon": -64.72054,
        "name": "Tefé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.52472,
        "lon": -61.01278,
        "name": "Espigão dOeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coaraci, Regeneração, Tefé, Espigão dOeste, Redbank Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redbank Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15206.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5991.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 5428.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coaraci": 3088.2,
        "Regeneração": 3543.2,
        "Tefé": 5991.0,
        "Espigão dOeste": 5428.4,
        "Redbank Plains": 15206.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coaraci: (-14.64°, -39.55°)",
      "  Regeneração: (-6.23°, -42.69°)",
      "  Tefé: (-3.37°, -64.72°)",
      "  Espigão dOeste: (-11.52°, -61.01°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 15206.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tefé: 5991.0 km from centroid",
      "  Espigão dOeste: 5428.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redbank Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redbank Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.4614,
        "lon": -2.92863,
        "name": "Fazakerley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cronulla, Bathurst, Marrickville, Lower Hutt, Fazakerley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fazakerley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14048.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5409.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3179.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cronulla": 3179.5,
        "Bathurst": 3017.7,
        "Marrickville": 3171.9,
        "Lower Hutt": 5409.5,
        "Fazakerley": 14048.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Fazakerley: (53.46°, -2.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fazakerley: 14048.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 5409.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cronulla: 3179.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fazakerley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fazakerley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.08296,
        "lon": -1.81884,
        "name": "Damongo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Wyndham Vale, Cairns, Paraparaumu, Damongo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Damongo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13803.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5197.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2646.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 2621.8,
        "Wyndham Vale": 2600.0,
        "Cairns": 2646.5,
        "Paraparaumu": 5197.8,
        "Damongo": 13803.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "  Damongo: (9.08°, -1.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Damongo: 13803.4 km from centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 5197.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cairns: 2646.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Damongo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Damongo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.30309,
        "lon": 108.7702,
        "name": "Zhuoshui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.54288,
        "lon": 78.35735,
        "name": "Bargūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.23489,
        "lon": 127.10769,
        "name": "Suiling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.19133,
        "lon": 104.42009,
        "name": "Zhongzhai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40878,
        "lon": -0.02526,
        "name": "Beckenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhuoshui, Bargūr, Suiling, Zhongzhai, Beckenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beckenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6663.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3839.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2526.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhuoshui": 2430.1,
        "Bargūr": 2526.5,
        "Suiling": 3839.3,
        "Zhongzhai": 1912.8,
        "Beckenham": 6663.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhuoshui: (29.30°, 108.77°)",
      "  Bargūr: (12.54°, 78.36°)",
      "  Suiling: (47.23°, 127.11°)",
      "  Zhongzhai: (33.19°, 104.42°)",
      "  Beckenham: (51.41°, -0.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beckenham: 6663.2 km from centroid",
      "  Suiling: 3839.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bargūr: 2526.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beckenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beckenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.12014,
        "lon": 15.28768,
        "name": "Lubań"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7163,
        "lon": 60.551,
        "name": "Kyshtym"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.75583,
        "lon": 44.9925,
        "name": "Neftekumsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.82885,
        "lon": -4.21376,
        "name": "Rutherglen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.75923,
        "lon": 113.79452,
        "name": "Gongheyong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lubań, Kyshtym, Neftekumsk, Rutherglen, Gongheyong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gongheyong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6514.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3599.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2316.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lubań": 2316.4,
        "Kyshtym": 1473.9,
        "Neftekumsk": 165.8,
        "Rutherglen": 3599.5,
        "Gongheyong": 6514.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lubań: (51.12°, 15.29°)",
      "  Kyshtym: (55.72°, 60.55°)",
      "  Neftekumsk: (44.76°, 44.99°)",
      "  Rutherglen: (55.83°, -4.21°)",
      "  Gongheyong: (22.76°, 113.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gongheyong: 6514.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rutherglen: 3599.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lubań: 2316.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gongheyong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gongheyong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.65689,
        "lon": 9.47554,
        "name": "Friedrichshafen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.45061,
        "lon": 0.05225,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.95542,
        "lon": 18.57479,
        "name": "Jastrzębie Zdrój"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.28635,
        "lon": 7.29388,
        "name": "Schwelm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.81314,
        "lon": 76.62869,
        "name": "Puthuppariyāram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Friedrichshafen, Eltham, Jastrzębie Zdrój, Schwelm, Puthuppariyāram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Puthuppariyāram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6287.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1973.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 1523.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Friedrichshafen": 1180.7,
        "Eltham": 1973.3,
        "Jastrzębie Zdrój": 907.8,
        "Schwelm": 1523.9,
        "Puthuppariyāram": 6287.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Friedrichshafen: (47.66°, 9.48°)",
      "  Eltham: (51.45°, 0.05°)",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: (49.96°, 18.57°)",
      "  Schwelm: (51.29°, 7.29°)",
      "  Puthuppariyāram: (10.81°, 76.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Puthuppariyāram: 6287.5 km from centroid",
      "  Eltham: 1973.3 km from centroid",
      "  Schwelm: 1523.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Puthuppariyāram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Puthuppariyāram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.92136,
        "lon": 8.55183,
        "name": "Verbania"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.41409,
        "lon": -3.66553,
        "name": "Estrella"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.84244,
        "lon": 38.19362,
        "name": "Monino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39894,
        "lon": 7.18557,
        "name": "Hattingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Verbania, Estrella, Monino, Hattingen, Warwick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warwick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13562.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3973.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3367.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Verbania": 3059.8,
        "Estrella": 3973.2,
        "Monino": 2538.1,
        "Hattingen": 3367.1,
        "Warwick": 13562.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Verbania: (45.92°, 8.55°)",
      "  Estrella: (40.41°, -3.67°)",
      "  Monino: (55.84°, 38.19°)",
      "  Hattingen: (51.40°, 7.19°)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warwick: 13562.9 km from centroid",
      "  Estrella: 3973.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hattingen: 3367.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warwick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warwick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.43054,
        "lon": -76.5199,
        "name": "Cali"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.24895,
        "lon": -65.30505,
        "name": "Trelew"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.8,
        "lon": -53.48,
        "name": "Prainha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.15214,
        "lon": -42.92335,
        "name": "São José do Vale do Rio Preto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.28766,
        "lon": -6.0541,
        "name": "Coria del Río"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cali, Trelew, Prainha, São José do Vale do Rio Preto, Coria del Río?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coria del Río",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6483.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4518.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3222.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cali": 3222.2,
        "Trelew": 4518.7,
        "Prainha": 643.7,
        "São José do Vale do Rio Preto": 1979.9,
        "Coria del Río": 6483.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cali: (3.43°, -76.52°)",
      "  Trelew: (-43.25°, -65.31°)",
      "  Prainha: (-1.80°, -53.48°)",
      "  São José do Vale do Rio Preto: (-22.15°, -42.92°)",
      "  Coria del Río: (37.29°, -6.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coria del Río: 6483.8 km from centroid",
      "  Trelew: 4518.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cali: 3222.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coria del Río",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coria del Río"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.3943,
        "lon": 136.66898,
        "name": "Mizuho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.51544,
        "lon": 78.88563,
        "name": "Bhongīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.11723,
        "lon": 77.37256,
        "name": "Mannarai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.21024,
        "lon": 134.33653,
        "name": "Higashikagawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.4425,
        "lon": -42.23889,
        "name": "Paramirim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mizuho, Bhongīr, Mannarai, Higashikagawa, Paramirim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paramirim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13508.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6199.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5979.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mizuho": 6199.4,
        "Bhongīr": 209.1,
        "Mannarai": 650.8,
        "Higashikagawa": 5979.4,
        "Paramirim": 13508.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mizuho: (35.39°, 136.67°)",
      "  Bhongīr: (17.52°, 78.89°)",
      "  Mannarai: (11.12°, 77.37°)",
      "  Higashikagawa: (34.21°, 134.34°)",
      "  Paramirim: (-13.44°, -42.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paramirim: 13508.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mizuho: 6199.4 km from centroid",
      "  Higashikagawa: 5979.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paramirim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paramirim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.53891,
        "lon": 3.3742,
        "name": "Shomolu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.79881,
        "lon": 39.64448,
        "name": "Mehoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.90412,
        "lon": -2.56114,
        "name": "Mim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.29996,
        "lon": 36.99047,
        "name": "Githunguri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.54333,
        "lon": 153.20287,
        "name": "Capalaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shomolu, Mehoni, Mim, Githunguri, Capalaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capalaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11657.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5464.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4808.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shomolu": 4808.8,
        "Mehoni": 1644.7,
        "Mim": 5464.1,
        "Githunguri": 1019.8,
        "Capalaba": 11657.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shomolu: (6.54°, 3.37°)",
      "  Mehoni: (12.80°, 39.64°)",
      "  Mim: (6.90°, -2.56°)",
      "  Githunguri: (-1.30°, 36.99°)",
      "  Capalaba: (-27.54°, 153.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capalaba: 11657.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mim: 5464.1 km from centroid",
      "  Shomolu: 4808.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capalaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capalaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.71361,
        "lon": -66.97639,
        "name": "Pauini"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boronia, Hobart, Melbourne City Centre, Southbank, Pauini?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pauini",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15387.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3990.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3833.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boronia": 3833.2,
        "Hobart": 3990.5,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 3805.9,
        "Southbank": 3805.6,
        "Pauini": 15387.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Pauini: (-7.71°, -66.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pauini: 15387.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 3990.5 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 3833.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pauini",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pauini"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.07381,
        "lon": 14.24038,
        "name": "Gela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40878,
        "lon": -0.02526,
        "name": "Beckenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.6328,
        "lon": 2.44049,
        "name": "Évry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.11326,
        "lon": 41.0365,
        "name": "Novokubansk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.87101,
        "lon": 26.97862,
        "name": "Queensdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gela, Beckenham, Évry, Novokubansk, Queensdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Queensdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6968.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2754.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2685.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gela": 817.5,
        "Beckenham": 2754.6,
        "Évry": 2401.7,
        "Novokubansk": 2685.1,
        "Queensdale": 6968.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gela: (37.07°, 14.24°)",
      "  Beckenham: (51.41°, -0.03°)",
      "  Évry: (48.63°, 2.44°)",
      "  Novokubansk: (45.11°, 41.04°)",
      "  Queensdale: (-31.87°, 26.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Queensdale: 6968.7 km from centroid",
      "  Beckenham: 2754.6 km from centroid",
      "  Novokubansk: 2685.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Queensdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Queensdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.73667,
        "lon": 139.32361,
        "name": "Fussa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.9797,
        "lon": 112.6304,
        "name": "Malang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.80898,
        "lon": 77.44861,
        "name": "Huangdi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.7439,
        "lon": 103.3207,
        "name": "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.41421,
        "lon": -111.94348,
        "name": "Tempe Junction"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fussa, Malang, Huangdi, Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima, Tempe Junction?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tempe Junction",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14023.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7400.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 6164.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fussa": 7400.4,
        "Malang": 6164.3,
        "Huangdi": 2416.1,
        "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima": 4726.4,
        "Tempe Junction": 14023.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fussa: (35.74°, 139.32°)",
      "  Malang: (-7.98°, 112.63°)",
      "  Huangdi: (38.81°, 77.45°)",
      "  Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima: (1.74°, 103.32°)",
      "  Tempe Junction: (33.41°, -111.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tempe Junction: 14023.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fussa: 7400.4 km from centroid",
      "  Malang: 6164.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tempe Junction",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tempe Junction"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.93139,
        "lon": 121.61722,
        "name": "Lucena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alexandra Hills, Glenferrie, Clayton, Keilor East, Lucena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lucena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4899.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1421.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 1410.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alexandra Hills": 1144.1,
        "Glenferrie": 1410.8,
        "Clayton": 1421.1,
        "Keilor East": 1396.3,
        "Lucena": 4899.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Lucena: (13.93°, 121.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lucena: 4899.8 km from centroid",
      "  Clayton: 1421.1 km from centroid",
      "  Glenferrie: 1410.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lucena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lucena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 144.95,
        "name": "Craigieburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.5638,
        "lon": 101.6581,
        "name": "Kuala Kubu Baharu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Craigieburn, Ferntree Gully, Willetton, Kuala Kubu Baharu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kuala Kubu Baharu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4705.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1730.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 1701.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 1701.2,
        "Craigieburn": 1687.9,
        "Ferntree Gully": 1730.7,
        "Willetton": 1466.1,
        "Kuala Kubu Baharu": 4705.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Craigieburn: (-37.60°, 144.95°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Kuala Kubu Baharu: (3.56°, 101.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kuala Kubu Baharu: 4705.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ferntree Gully: 1730.7 km from centroid",
      "  Docklands: 1701.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kuala Kubu Baharu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kuala Kubu Baharu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.3939,
        "lon": 114.1464,
        "name": "Gambiran Satu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.25318,
        "lon": 108.65785,
        "name": "Shangchong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.3381,
        "lon": 77.90441,
        "name": "Vikārābād"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.59556,
        "lon": 78.52628,
        "name": "Pāndhurnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gambiran Satu, Shangchong, Vikārābād, Pāndhurnā, Manukau City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manukau City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8019.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3997.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 3882.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gambiran Satu": 1422.3,
        "Shangchong": 2489.6,
        "Vikārābād": 3882.7,
        "Pāndhurnā": 3997.8,
        "Manukau City": 8019.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gambiran Satu: (-8.39°, 114.15°)",
      "  Shangchong: (26.25°, 108.66°)",
      "  Vikārābād: (17.34°, 77.90°)",
      "  Pāndhurnā: (21.60°, 78.53°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 8019.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pāndhurnā: 3997.8 km from centroid",
      "  Vikārābād: 3882.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manukau City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manukau City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.91528,
        "lon": -100.74389,
        "name": "San Miguel de Allende"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.16284,
        "lon": -85.50164,
        "name": "Cookeville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.19807,
        "lon": -111.65127,
        "name": "Flagstaff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.98067,
        "lon": -77.10026,
        "name": "Bethesda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Miguel de Allende, Cookeville, Flagstaff, Bethesda, Rockingham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockingham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18156.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6050.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 5078.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Miguel de Allende": 5078.3,
        "Cookeville": 3744.4,
        "Flagstaff": 6050.0,
        "Bethesda": 3224.9,
        "Rockingham": 18156.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Miguel de Allende: (20.92°, -100.74°)",
      "  Cookeville: (36.16°, -85.50°)",
      "  Flagstaff: (35.20°, -111.65°)",
      "  Bethesda: (38.98°, -77.10°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockingham: 18156.8 km from centroid",
      "  Flagstaff: 6050.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Miguel de Allende: 5078.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockingham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockingham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87709,
        "lon": 145.12939,
        "name": "Mount Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.74753,
        "lon": -87.71116,
        "name": "Ashburn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porirua, Mount Waverley, Balwyn North, Hamilton, Ashburn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ashburn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17289.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6324.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 6268.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porirua": 6268.0,
        "Mount Waverley": 3705.2,
        "Balwyn North": 3699.4,
        "Hamilton": 6324.8,
        "Ashburn": 17289.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Mount Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.13°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "  Ashburn: (41.75°, -87.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ashburn: 17289.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 6324.8 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 6268.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ashburn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ashburn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.15892,
        "lon": -98.40824,
        "name": "Huejotzingo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35176,
        "lon": -71.86341,
        "name": "Holden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.5245,
        "lon": -90.35734,
        "name": "Concord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.06642,
        "lon": -87.93729,
        "name": "Mount Prospect"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huejotzingo, Holden, Concord, Mount Prospect, Masterton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Masterton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16347.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6639.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 5679.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huejotzingo": 6639.0,
        "Holden": 4259.7,
        "Concord": 5679.8,
        "Mount Prospect": 5521.2,
        "Masterton": 16347.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huejotzingo: (19.16°, -98.41°)",
      "  Holden: (42.35°, -71.86°)",
      "  Concord: (38.52°, -90.36°)",
      "  Mount Prospect: (42.07°, -87.94°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Masterton: 16347.5 km from centroid",
      "  Huejotzingo: 6639.0 km from centroid",
      "  Concord: 5679.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Masterton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Masterton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.01667,
        "lon": 75.86667,
        "name": "Pariyāpuram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thomastown, Hobart, Cessnock, Liverpool, Pariyāpuram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pariyāpuram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7580.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2107.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.6,
      "median_distance_km": 1770.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thomastown": 1544.4,
        "Hobart": 2107.6,
        "Cessnock": 1770.2,
        "Liverpool": 1769.7,
        "Pariyāpuram": 7580.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  Pariyāpuram: (11.02°, 75.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pariyāpuram: 7580.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 2107.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 1770.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pariyāpuram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pariyāpuram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.13325,
        "lon": 10.02129,
        "name": "Cremona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37992,
        "lon": -0.24445,
        "name": "Worcester Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.43367,
        "lon": 8.61263,
        "name": "Rahden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.25,
        "lon": -5.76667,
        "name": "Mieres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12303,
        "lon": 31.13571,
        "name": "Awsīm"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cremona, Worcester Park, Rahden, Mieres, Awsīm?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Awsīm",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2527.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1170.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 1018.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cremona": 124.8,
        "Worcester Park": 1018.7,
        "Rahden": 886.2,
        "Mieres": 1170.3,
        "Awsīm": 2527.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cremona: (45.13°, 10.02°)",
      "  Worcester Park: (51.38°, -0.24°)",
      "  Rahden: (52.43°, 8.61°)",
      "  Mieres: (43.25°, -5.77°)",
      "  Awsīm: (30.12°, 31.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Awsīm: 2527.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mieres: 1170.3 km from centroid",
      "  Worcester Park: 1018.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Awsīm",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Awsīm"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.035,
        "lon": 140.85111,
        "name": "Watari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.61667,
        "lon": 116.95,
        "name": "Zhangzhai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.33284,
        "lon": 132.56967,
        "name": "Kumano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.24737,
        "lon": 75.07666,
        "name": "Bissāu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.20005,
        "lon": -86.51861,
        "name": "Mount Juliet"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Watari, Zhangzhai, Kumano, Bissāu, Mount Juliet?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Juliet",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11965.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5735.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 5143.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Watari": 5735.2,
        "Zhangzhai": 3747.7,
        "Kumano": 5143.1,
        "Bissāu": 674.9,
        "Mount Juliet": 11965.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Watari: (38.03°, 140.85°)",
      "  Zhangzhai: (34.62°, 116.95°)",
      "  Kumano: (34.33°, 132.57°)",
      "  Bissāu: (28.25°, 75.08°)",
      "  Mount Juliet: (36.20°, -86.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Juliet: 11965.3 km from centroid",
      "  Watari: 5735.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kumano: 5143.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Juliet",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Juliet"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.3352,
        "lon": 77.21361,
        "name": "Pacode"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.72536,
        "lon": 85.51023,
        "name": "Kuju"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.86667,
        "lon": 76.5,
        "name": "Piravam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78333,
        "lon": 130.98333,
        "name": "Kanda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacode, Kuju, Piravam, Kanda, Parramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Parramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6803.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3933.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3049.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacode": 2972.9,
        "Kuju": 2624.1,
        "Piravam": 3049.4,
        "Kanda": 3933.8,
        "Parramatta": 6803.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacode: (8.34°, 77.21°)",
      "  Kuju: (23.73°, 85.51°)",
      "  Piravam: (9.87°, 76.50°)",
      "  Kanda: (33.78°, 130.98°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 6803.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kanda: 3933.8 km from centroid",
      "  Piravam: 3049.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Parramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Parramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.0962,
        "lon": 34.27322,
        "name": "Bondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.75089,
        "lon": 32.6776,
        "name": "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.47795,
        "lon": 30.23057,
        "name": "Howick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.93462,
        "lon": 18.86676,
        "name": "Stellenbosch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.95194,
        "lon": -44.34278,
        "name": "Juatuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bondo, Az Zaynīyah Qiblī, Howick, Stellenbosch, Juatuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Juatuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6320.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4597.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2585.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bondo": 2542.5,
        "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī": 4597.4,
        "Howick": 2585.0,
        "Stellenbosch": 2532.0,
        "Juatuba": 6320.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bondo: (-0.10°, 34.27°)",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: (25.75°, 32.68°)",
      "  Howick: (-29.48°, 30.23°)",
      "  Stellenbosch: (-33.93°, 18.87°)",
      "  Juatuba: (-19.95°, -44.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Juatuba: 6320.5 km from centroid",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: 4597.4 km from centroid",
      "  Howick: 2585.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Juatuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Juatuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.74055,
        "lon": -74.75443,
        "name": "Palmar de Varela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.25744,
        "lon": -70.23551,
        "name": "Mitú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.53944,
        "lon": -37.41667,
        "name": "Ribeirópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.29333,
        "lon": -39.07528,
        "name": "Una"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.53889,
        "lon": 10.81166,
        "name": "Fiorano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmar de Varela, Mitú, Ribeirópolis, Una, Fiorano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fiorano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6656.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3622.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 3164.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmar de Varela": 3622.1,
        "Mitú": 3164.1,
        "Ribeirópolis": 1926.9,
        "Una": 2407.1,
        "Fiorano": 6656.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmar de Varela: (10.74°, -74.75°)",
      "  Mitú: (1.26°, -70.24°)",
      "  Ribeirópolis: (-10.54°, -37.42°)",
      "  Una: (-15.29°, -39.08°)",
      "  Fiorano: (44.54°, 10.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fiorano: 6656.5 km from centroid",
      "  Palmar de Varela: 3622.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mitú: 3164.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fiorano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fiorano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.88384,
        "lon": 29.70557,
        "name": "Mankweng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.74697,
        "lon": 11.96083,
        "name": "Damaturu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.48251,
        "lon": 29.02763,
        "name": "Verena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.42942,
        "lon": 100.28174,
        "name": "Kampung Hutan Arau"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: eMbalenhle, Mankweng, Damaturu, Verena, Kampung Hutan Arau?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Hutan Arau",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6959.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4037.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.72,
      "median_distance_km": 2022.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "eMbalenhle": 2022.3,
        "Mankweng": 1751.3,
        "Damaturu": 4037.3,
        "Verena": 1932.2,
        "Kampung Hutan Arau": 6959.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "  Mankweng: (-23.88°, 29.71°)",
      "  Damaturu: (11.75°, 11.96°)",
      "  Verena: (-25.48°, 29.03°)",
      "  Kampung Hutan Arau: (6.43°, 100.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Hutan Arau: 6959.6 km from centroid",
      "  Damaturu: 4037.3 km from centroid",
      "  eMbalenhle: 2022.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Hutan Arau",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Hutan Arau"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.12944,
        "lon": 127.1,
        "name": "Yŏnmu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.86761,
        "lon": 108.36969,
        "name": "Tiancheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.56078,
        "lon": 81.49164,
        "name": "Bharwāri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.49944,
        "lon": 106.71167,
        "name": "Wuda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.41139,
        "lon": -47.56139,
        "name": "Rio Claro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yŏnmu, Tiancheng, Bharwāri, Wuda, Rio Claro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Claro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14161.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5219.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3559.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yŏnmu": 5219.7,
        "Tiancheng": 3433.3,
        "Bharwāri": 755.0,
        "Wuda": 3559.6,
        "Rio Claro": 14161.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yŏnmu: (36.13°, 127.10°)",
      "  Tiancheng: (30.87°, 108.37°)",
      "  Bharwāri: (25.56°, 81.49°)",
      "  Wuda: (39.50°, 106.71°)",
      "  Rio Claro: (-22.41°, -47.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Claro: 14161.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yŏnmu: 5219.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wuda: 3559.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Claro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Claro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.88372,
        "lon": -103.60073,
        "name": "Sayula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Iris, Mooroolbark, Springvale, Cherrybrook, Sayula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sayula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17854.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5283.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4753.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Iris": 4732.1,
        "Mooroolbark": 4753.7,
        "Springvale": 4740.1,
        "Cherrybrook": 5283.2,
        "Sayula": 17854.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Sayula: (19.88°, -103.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sayula: 17854.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 5283.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 4753.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sayula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sayula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.85833,
        "lon": -35.35389,
        "name": "Macaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.30708,
        "lon": -52.53863,
        "name": "Brasil Novo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.90745,
        "lon": -72.5049,
        "name": "Cúcuta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.97972,
        "lon": -52.56778,
        "name": "Coronel Vivida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macaíba, Brasil Novo, Cúcuta, Coronel Vivida, Hoppers Crossing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hoppers Crossing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13921.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6903.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4407.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macaíba": 2508.2,
        "Brasil Novo": 4407.3,
        "Cúcuta": 6903.6,
        "Coronel Vivida": 4305.8,
        "Hoppers Crossing": 13921.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macaíba: (-5.86°, -35.35°)",
      "  Brasil Novo: (-3.31°, -52.54°)",
      "  Cúcuta: (7.91°, -72.50°)",
      "  Coronel Vivida: (-25.98°, -52.57°)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: 13921.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cúcuta: 6903.6 km from centroid",
      "  Brasil Novo: 4407.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hoppers Crossing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hoppers Crossing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.78254,
        "lon": 138.61077,
        "name": "Parafield Gardens"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.95611,
        "lon": -37.13694,
        "name": "Areia Branca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gladstone, Parafield Gardens, Southport, New Plymouth, Areia Branca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Areia Branca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15509.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5528.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 3690.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gladstone": 3547.6,
        "Parafield Gardens": 2360.7,
        "Southport": 3690.9,
        "New Plymouth": 5528.9,
        "Areia Branca": 15509.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "  Parafield Gardens: (-34.78°, 138.61°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Areia Branca: (-4.96°, -37.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Areia Branca: 15509.9 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 5528.9 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 3690.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Areia Branca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Areia Branca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.15,
        "lon": 7.0,
        "name": "Ohligs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Footscray, Balwyn North, Wantirna South, Takanini, Ohligs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ohligs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13546.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5312.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2903.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Footscray": 2875.4,
        "Balwyn North": 2888.2,
        "Wantirna South": 2903.0,
        "Takanini": 5312.1,
        "Ohligs": 13546.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Ohligs: (51.15°, 7.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ohligs: 13546.1 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 5312.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wantirna South: 2903.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ohligs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ohligs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.60528,
        "lon": 18.34717,
        "name": "Reda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.71443,
        "lon": 7.30776,
        "name": "Idar-Oberstein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.36973,
        "lon": 10.87011,
        "name": "Sondershausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.49631,
        "lon": -3.71957,
        "name": "Mirasierra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.52731,
        "lon": 34.45714,
        "name": "Homa Bay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reda, Idar-Oberstein, Sondershausen, Mirasierra, Homa Bay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Homa Bay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4902.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1759.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1472.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reda": 1759.3,
        "Idar-Oberstein": 1272.8,
        "Sondershausen": 1375.5,
        "Mirasierra": 1472.2,
        "Homa Bay": 4902.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reda: (54.61°, 18.35°)",
      "  Idar-Oberstein: (49.71°, 7.31°)",
      "  Sondershausen: (51.37°, 10.87°)",
      "  Mirasierra: (40.50°, -3.72°)",
      "  Homa Bay: (-0.53°, 34.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Homa Bay: 4902.0 km from centroid",
      "  Reda: 1759.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mirasierra: 1472.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Homa Bay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Homa Bay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.80972,
        "lon": -63.69556,
        "name": "Candeias do Jamari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.14583,
        "lon": -36.37111,
        "name": "Brejo da Madre de Deus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.51436,
        "lon": -53.48496,
        "name": "Caçapava do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.22444,
        "lon": -44.93528,
        "name": "Pompéu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Candeias do Jamari, Brejo da Madre de Deus, Caçapava do Sul, Pompéu, Boronia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Boronia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13011.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5831.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4395.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Candeias do Jamari": 5831.8,
        "Brejo da Madre de Deus": 3104.7,
        "Caçapava do Sul": 4395.6,
        "Pompéu": 3580.1,
        "Boronia": 13011.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Candeias do Jamari: (-8.81°, -63.70°)",
      "  Brejo da Madre de Deus: (-8.15°, -36.37°)",
      "  Caçapava do Sul: (-30.51°, -53.48°)",
      "  Pompéu: (-19.22°, -44.94°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Boronia: 13011.2 km from centroid",
      "  Candeias do Jamari: 5831.8 km from centroid",
      "  Caçapava do Sul: 4395.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Boronia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Boronia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.78864,
        "lon": 31.07938,
        "name": "Mafemani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.0607,
        "lon": 34.28806,
        "name": "Siaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.18479,
        "lon": 31.10649,
        "name": "Manshīyat al Qanāţir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.51737,
        "lon": 5.75006,
        "name": "Warri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mafemani, Siaya, Manshīyat al Qanāţir, Warri, Bundoora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bundoora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10134.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5000.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4407.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mafemani": 2918.9,
        "Siaya": 1788.3,
        "Manshīyat al Qanāţir": 4407.9,
        "Warri": 5000.7,
        "Bundoora": 10134.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mafemani: (-24.79°, 31.08°)",
      "  Siaya: (0.06°, 34.29°)",
      "  Manshīyat al Qanāţir: (30.18°, 31.11°)",
      "  Warri: (5.52°, 5.75°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bundoora: 10134.7 km from centroid",
      "  Warri: 5000.7 km from centroid",
      "  Manshīyat al Qanāţir: 4407.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bundoora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bundoora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.9475,
        "lon": -37.42278,
        "name": "Itaíba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Narre Warren, Bexley, Granville, Ballarat, Itaíba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaíba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14471.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3791.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3782.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Narre Warren": 3262.9,
        "Bexley": 3791.4,
        "Granville": 3782.6,
        "Ballarat": 3131.7,
        "Itaíba": 14471.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Itaíba: (-8.95°, -37.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaíba: 14471.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 3791.4 km from centroid",
      "  Granville: 3782.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaíba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaíba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.41889,
        "lon": -48.15222,
        "name": "Tomé-Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.44972,
        "lon": -39.06472,
        "name": "Porto Seguro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50972,
        "lon": -47.77806,
        "name": "Charqueada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.02694,
        "lon": -38.305,
        "name": "Pindoretama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tomé-Açu, Porto Seguro, Charqueada, Pindoretama, Engadine?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Engadine",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13882.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5010.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 4592.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tomé-Açu": 5010.8,
        "Porto Seguro": 3691.9,
        "Charqueada": 4592.5,
        "Pindoretama": 3926.4,
        "Engadine": 13882.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tomé-Açu: (-2.42°, -48.15°)",
      "  Porto Seguro: (-16.45°, -39.06°)",
      "  Charqueada: (-22.51°, -47.78°)",
      "  Pindoretama: (-4.03°, -38.30°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Engadine: 13882.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tomé-Açu: 5010.8 km from centroid",
      "  Charqueada: 4592.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Engadine",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Engadine"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.29389,
        "lon": -47.92639,
        "name": "Castanhal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.87278,
        "lon": -42.34306,
        "name": "Araruama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.50194,
        "lon": -36.02278,
        "name": "Atalaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05,
        "lon": -38.76667,
        "name": "Irará"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.56083,
        "lon": 38.97389,
        "name": "Ābīy Ādī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Castanhal, Araruama, Atalaia, Irará, Ābīy Ādī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ābīy Ādī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7425.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2589.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2582.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Castanhal": 2582.5,
        "Araruama": 2589.8,
        "Atalaia": 1237.8,
        "Irará": 1612.3,
        "Ābīy Ādī": 7425.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Castanhal: (-1.29°, -47.93°)",
      "  Araruama: (-22.87°, -42.34°)",
      "  Atalaia: (-9.50°, -36.02°)",
      "  Irará: (-12.05°, -38.77°)",
      "  Ābīy Ādī: (13.56°, 38.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ābīy Ādī: 7425.3 km from centroid",
      "  Araruama: 2589.8 km from centroid",
      "  Castanhal: 2582.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ābīy Ādī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ābīy Ādī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.96502,
        "lon": -75.96541,
        "name": "Salgar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.61756,
        "lon": -72.95593,
        "name": "Tomé"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.0668,
        "lon": -75.50684,
        "name": "Manizales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.77861,
        "lon": -46.4075,
        "name": "Lagoa Formosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.60638,
        "lon": 53.71179,
        "name": "Tuymazy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salgar, Tomé, Manizales, Lagoa Formosa, Tuymazy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuymazy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10280.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5273.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3634.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salgar": 3634.7,
        "Tomé": 5273.1,
        "Manizales": 3575.7,
        "Lagoa Formosa": 2338.7,
        "Tuymazy": 10280.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salgar: (5.97°, -75.97°)",
      "  Tomé: (-36.62°, -72.96°)",
      "  Manizales: (5.07°, -75.51°)",
      "  Lagoa Formosa: (-18.78°, -46.41°)",
      "  Tuymazy: (54.61°, 53.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuymazy: 10280.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tomé: 5273.1 km from centroid",
      "  Salgar: 3634.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuymazy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuymazy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.5769,
        "lon": 16.75655,
        "name": "Ginosa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lakemba, Ringwood, Morphett Vale, Canberra, Ginosa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ginosa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12565.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3396.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.7,
      "median_distance_km": 3282.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lakemba": 3396.2,
        "Ringwood": 3101.9,
        "Morphett Vale": 2438.5,
        "Canberra": 3282.5,
        "Ginosa": 12565.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Ginosa: (40.58°, 16.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ginosa: 12565.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 3396.2 km from centroid",
      "  Canberra: 3282.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ginosa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ginosa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.50099,
        "lon": -46.65744,
        "name": "Casa Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52278,
        "lon": -46.18833,
        "name": "Mogi das Cruzes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.25611,
        "lon": -51.53361,
        "name": "Garibaldi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.5651,
        "lon": -58.69034,
        "name": "Bella Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.76232,
        "lon": 139.31952,
        "name": "Hamura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Casa Verde, Mogi das Cruzes, Garibaldi, Bella Vista, Hamura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hamura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16406.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5066.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 4272.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Casa Verde": 3672.3,
        "Mogi das Cruzes": 3625.4,
        "Garibaldi": 4272.0,
        "Bella Vista": 5066.6,
        "Hamura": 16406.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Casa Verde: (-23.50°, -46.66°)",
      "  Mogi das Cruzes: (-23.52°, -46.19°)",
      "  Garibaldi: (-29.26°, -51.53°)",
      "  Bella Vista: (-34.57°, -58.69°)",
      "  Hamura: (35.76°, 139.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hamura: 16406.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bella Vista: 5066.6 km from centroid",
      "  Garibaldi: 4272.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hamura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hamura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.55242,
        "lon": -46.65735,
        "name": "Consolação"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.77889,
        "lon": -49.32611,
        "name": "Mandirituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.00018,
        "lon": -51.07632,
        "name": "Alvorada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.00972,
        "lon": -36.05833,
        "name": "São José da Laje"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Consolação, Mandirituba, Alvorada, São José da Laje, Kingsford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kingsford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13105.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4434.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4307.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Consolação": 4078.2,
        "Mandirituba": 4307.3,
        "Alvorada": 4434.9,
        "São José da Laje": 3583.5,
        "Kingsford": 13105.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Consolação: (-23.55°, -46.66°)",
      "  Mandirituba: (-25.78°, -49.33°)",
      "  Alvorada: (-30.00°, -51.08°)",
      "  São José da Laje: (-9.01°, -36.06°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 13105.8 km from centroid",
      "  Alvorada: 4434.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mandirituba: 4307.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kingsford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kingsford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.29194,
        "lon": -51.90639,
        "name": "Mirante do Paranapanema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarneit, Cranbourne East, Adelaide, Wahroonga, Mirante do Paranapanema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mirante do Paranapanema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4187.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3597.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarneit": 3544.0,
        "Cranbourne East": 3597.7,
        "Adelaide": 3031.9,
        "Wahroonga": 4187.1,
        "Mirante do Paranapanema": 13379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Mirante do Paranapanema: (-22.29°, -51.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mirante do Paranapanema: 13379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 4187.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 3597.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mirante do Paranapanema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mirante do Paranapanema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -29.20932,
        "lon": 26.83898,
        "name": "Thaba Nchu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.90711,
        "lon": 34.52895,
        "name": "Awendo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.90449,
        "lon": 29.46885,
        "name": "Polokwane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.55221,
        "lon": -0.33912,
        "name": "Mandela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.57578,
        "lon": 77.73123,
        "name": "Ashoknagar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thaba Nchu, Awendo, Polokwane, Mandela, Ashoknagar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ashoknagar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5776.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3944.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2809.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thaba Nchu": 2809.5,
        "Awendo": 441.5,
        "Polokwane": 2173.3,
        "Mandela": 3944.7,
        "Ashoknagar": 5776.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thaba Nchu: (-29.21°, 26.84°)",
      "  Awendo: (-0.91°, 34.53°)",
      "  Polokwane: (-23.90°, 29.47°)",
      "  Mandela: (5.55°, -0.34°)",
      "  Ashoknagar: (24.58°, 77.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ashoknagar: 5776.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mandela: 3944.7 km from centroid",
      "  Thaba Nchu: 2809.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ashoknagar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ashoknagar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.81568,
        "lon": 2.38487,
        "name": "Ivry-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.21667,
        "lon": 1.53333,
        "name": "El Vendrell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.80924,
        "lon": 8.42841,
        "name": "Rietberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35055,
        "lon": 13.39954,
        "name": "L'Aquila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09001,
        "lon": -117.89034,
        "name": "Covina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ivry-sur-Seine, El Vendrell, Rietberg, L'Aquila, Covina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Covina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8143.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2576.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2187.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ivry-sur-Seine": 1694.0,
        "El Vendrell": 1656.3,
        "Rietberg": 2187.3,
        "L'Aquila": 2576.4,
        "Covina": 8143.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: (48.82°, 2.38°)",
      "  El Vendrell: (41.22°, 1.53°)",
      "  Rietberg: (51.81°, 8.43°)",
      "  L'Aquila: (42.35°, 13.40°)",
      "  Covina: (34.09°, -117.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Covina: 8143.4 km from centroid",
      "  L'Aquila: 2576.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rietberg: 2187.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Covina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Covina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.6,
        "lon": 37.46667,
        "name": "Gonder"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.4841,
        "lon": 37.12662,
        "name": "Karatina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Ādīs ‘Alem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.74482,
        "lon": 4.52514,
        "name": "Argungu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.97917,
        "lon": -75.4202,
        "name": "Montelíbano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gonder, Karatina, Ādīs ‘Alem, Argungu, Montelíbano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Montelíbano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9206.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3330.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3295.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gonder": 3208.6,
        "Karatina": 3330.1,
        "Ādīs ‘Alem": 3295.2,
        "Argungu": 646.0,
        "Montelíbano": 9206.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gonder: (12.60°, 37.47°)",
      "  Karatina: (-0.48°, 37.13°)",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: (9.03°, 38.40°)",
      "  Argungu: (12.74°, 4.53°)",
      "  Montelíbano: (7.98°, -75.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Montelíbano: 9206.8 km from centroid",
      "  Karatina: 3330.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: 3295.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Montelíbano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Montelíbano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.62473,
        "lon": -93.09894,
        "name": "Suchiapa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caboolture, Perth, Rockingham, Taupo, Suchiapa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Suchiapa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19050.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7838.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 5962.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caboolture": 5962.2,
        "Perth": 2431.1,
        "Rockingham": 2431.8,
        "Taupo": 7838.0,
        "Suchiapa": 19050.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Suchiapa: (16.62°, -93.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Suchiapa: 19050.6 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 7838.0 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 5962.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Suchiapa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Suchiapa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.69303,
        "lon": -83.41181,
        "name": "Waterford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.95232,
        "lon": -102.30781,
        "name": "Jacona de Plancarte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.08289,
        "lon": -77.26498,
        "name": "North Potomac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.17429,
        "lon": -86.84656,
        "name": "Cancún"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waterford, Jacona de Plancarte, North Potomac, Cancún, New Plymouth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "New Plymouth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16251.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7049.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 5435.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waterford": 5380.2,
        "Jacona de Plancarte": 7049.4,
        "North Potomac": 4764.1,
        "Cancún": 5435.5,
        "New Plymouth": 16251.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waterford: (42.69°, -83.41°)",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: (19.95°, -102.31°)",
      "  North Potomac: (39.08°, -77.26°)",
      "  Cancún: (21.17°, -86.85°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 16251.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: 7049.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cancún: 5435.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: New Plymouth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: New Plymouth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.25222,
        "lon": -45.70333,
        "name": "Santa Rita do Sapucaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06528,
        "lon": -73.85472,
        "name": "Barrancabermeja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.395,
        "lon": -52.67556,
        "name": "Canguçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.51417,
        "lon": -39.31,
        "name": "Cabrobó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.46374,
        "lon": 12.03062,
        "name": "Numan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rita do Sapucaí, Barrancabermeja, Canguçu, Cabrobó, Numan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Numan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6109.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4170.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2806.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rita do Sapucaí": 1585.5,
        "Barrancabermeja": 4170.6,
        "Canguçu": 2806.1,
        "Cabrobó": 94.2,
        "Numan": 6109.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rita do Sapucaí: (-22.25°, -45.70°)",
      "  Barrancabermeja: (7.07°, -73.85°)",
      "  Canguçu: (-31.39°, -52.68°)",
      "  Cabrobó: (-8.51°, -39.31°)",
      "  Numan: (9.46°, 12.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Numan: 6109.2 km from centroid",
      "  Barrancabermeja: 4170.6 km from centroid",
      "  Canguçu: 2806.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Numan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Numan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.18779,
        "lon": -82.73955,
        "name": "Holiday"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Ballajura, Castle Hill, Toowoomba, Holiday?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Holiday",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19155.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5665.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 5548.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 5053.1,
        "Ballajura": 2324.0,
        "Castle Hill": 5548.5,
        "Toowoomba": 5665.4,
        "Holiday": 19155.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Holiday: (28.19°, -82.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Holiday: 19155.2 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 5665.4 km from centroid",
      "  Castle Hill: 5548.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Holiday",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Holiday"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.39889,
        "lon": -35.06389,
        "name": "Ipojuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.05675,
        "lon": -77.16651,
        "name": "Rioja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.89667,
        "lon": -39.02639,
        "name": "Canudos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.61082,
        "lon": -58.481,
        "name": "Villa Santa Rita"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ipojuca, Rioja, Canudos, Villa Santa Rita, Yagoona?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yagoona",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13900.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7206.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4926.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ipojuca": 2759.3,
        "Rioja": 7206.3,
        "Canudos": 3090.0,
        "Villa Santa Rita": 4926.8,
        "Yagoona": 13900.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ipojuca: (-8.40°, -35.06°)",
      "  Rioja: (-6.06°, -77.17°)",
      "  Canudos: (-9.90°, -39.03°)",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: (-34.61°, -58.48°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 13900.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rioja: 7206.3 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: 4926.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yagoona",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yagoona"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.3727,
        "lon": -99.1564,
        "name": "Benito Juárez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.93457,
        "lon": -97.25168,
        "name": "Keller"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.44734,
        "lon": -84.14686,
        "name": "McDonough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.22764,
        "lon": -80.01282,
        "name": "Cave Spring"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.80589,
        "lon": 130.69181,
        "name": "Kumamoto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Benito Juárez, Keller, McDonough, Cave Spring, Kumamoto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kumamoto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12894.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5453.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 4788.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Benito Juárez": 5453.9,
        "Keller": 4788.5,
        "McDonough": 3576.6,
        "Cave Spring": 3184.6,
        "Kumamoto": 12894.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Benito Juárez: (19.37°, -99.16°)",
      "  Keller: (32.93°, -97.25°)",
      "  McDonough: (33.45°, -84.15°)",
      "  Cave Spring: (37.23°, -80.01°)",
      "  Kumamoto: (32.81°, 130.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kumamoto: 12894.0 km from centroid",
      "  Benito Juárez: 5453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Keller: 4788.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kumamoto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kumamoto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83961,
        "lon": 144.94228,
        "name": "Port Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69982,
        "lon": -72.15702,
        "name": "Windham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pascoe Vale, Epping, Port Melbourne, Caroline Springs, Windham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Windham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17729.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4506.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4502.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pascoe Vale": 4499.4,
        "Epping": 4506.4,
        "Port Melbourne": 4502.3,
        "Caroline Springs": 4482.5,
        "Windham": 17729.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Port Melbourne: (-37.84°, 144.94°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Windham: (41.70°, -72.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Windham: 17729.9 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 4506.4 km from centroid",
      "  Port Melbourne: 4502.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Windham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Windham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.342,
        "lon": 31.58,
        "name": "Ncotshane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.03408,
        "lon": 30.46823,
        "name": "Damanhur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.91849,
        "lon": 28.19881,
        "name": "Midstream"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.45,
        "lon": 39.28333,
        "name": "Wenjī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.88606,
        "lon": -72.8487,
        "name": "Fonseca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ncotshane, Damanhur, Midstream, Wenjī, Fonseca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fonseca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9384.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4054.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3677.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ncotshane": 3677.2,
        "Damanhur": 4054.0,
        "Midstream": 3347.5,
        "Wenjī": 3255.5,
        "Fonseca": 9384.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ncotshane: (-27.34°, 31.58°)",
      "  Damanhur: (31.03°, 30.47°)",
      "  Midstream: (-25.92°, 28.20°)",
      "  Wenjī: (8.45°, 39.28°)",
      "  Fonseca: (10.89°, -72.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fonseca: 9384.9 km from centroid",
      "  Damanhur: 4054.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ncotshane: 3677.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fonseca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fonseca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.22436,
        "lon": -79.42476,
        "name": "Chepén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.95078,
        "lon": -68.0592,
        "name": "Neuquén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.28773,
        "lon": -35.02925,
        "name": "Cabo de Santo Agostinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.08639,
        "lon": -39.55083,
        "name": "Mucuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chepén, Neuquén, Cabo de Santo Agostinho, Mucuri, Karori?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karori",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12879.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7646.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.68,
      "median_distance_km": 5771.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chepén": 7646.8,
        "Neuquén": 5771.7,
        "Cabo de Santo Agostinho": 3167.8,
        "Mucuri": 3172.3,
        "Karori": 12879.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chepén: (-7.22°, -79.42°)",
      "  Neuquén: (-38.95°, -68.06°)",
      "  Cabo de Santo Agostinho: (-8.29°, -35.03°)",
      "  Mucuri: (-18.09°, -39.55°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karori: 12879.8 km from centroid",
      "  Chepén: 7646.8 km from centroid",
      "  Neuquén: 5771.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karori",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karori"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.76884,
        "lon": -119.24705,
        "name": "Delano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.4667,
        "lon": -87.41391,
        "name": "Terre Haute"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.96358,
        "lon": -117.56418,
        "name": "Eastvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.47588,
        "lon": -73.21207,
        "name": "Burlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.46005,
        "lon": 34.11169,
        "name": "Busia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Delano, Terre Haute, Eastvale, Burlington, Busia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Busia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11576.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4323.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4196.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Delano": 4323.7,
        "Terre Haute": 1646.0,
        "Eastvale": 4196.6,
        "Burlington": 1518.4,
        "Busia": 11576.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Delano: (35.77°, -119.25°)",
      "  Terre Haute: (39.47°, -87.41°)",
      "  Eastvale: (33.96°, -117.56°)",
      "  Burlington: (44.48°, -73.21°)",
      "  Busia: (0.46°, 34.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Busia: 11576.2 km from centroid",
      "  Delano: 4323.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eastvale: 4196.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Busia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Busia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.7875,
        "lon": 39.54222,
        "name": "Maych’ew"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.90107,
        "lon": 32.72392,
        "name": "Naqādah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.73292,
        "lon": 41.082,
        "name": "Dubti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.18722,
        "lon": 39.56389,
        "name": "Idaga Hamus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.86667,
        "lon": 2.71667,
        "name": "Lagny-sur-Marne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maych’ew, Naqādah, Dubti, Idaga Hamus, Lagny-sur-Marne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lagny-sur-Marne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3833.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1612.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1416.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maych’ew": 1416.2,
        "Naqādah": 391.5,
        "Dubti": 1612.3,
        "Idaga Hamus": 1298.1,
        "Lagny-sur-Marne": 3833.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maych’ew: (12.79°, 39.54°)",
      "  Naqādah: (25.90°, 32.72°)",
      "  Dubti: (11.73°, 41.08°)",
      "  Idaga Hamus: (14.19°, 39.56°)",
      "  Lagny-sur-Marne: (48.87°, 2.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lagny-sur-Marne: 3833.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dubti: 1612.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maych’ew: 1416.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lagny-sur-Marne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lagny-sur-Marne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.56002,
        "lon": 9.71295,
        "name": "Petersberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.5,
        "lon": -1.45,
        "name": "Hoyland Nether"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.44325,
        "lon": -1.949,
        "name": "Glossop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69993,
        "lon": 2.84565,
        "name": "Lloret de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.1026,
        "lon": 80.78074,
        "name": "Bhattiprolu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Petersberg, Hoyland Nether, Glossop, Lloret de Mar, Bhattiprolu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhattiprolu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6595.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1863.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.54,
      "median_distance_km": 1837.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Petersberg": 1043.6,
        "Hoyland Nether": 1837.9,
        "Glossop": 1863.1,
        "Lloret de Mar": 1251.2,
        "Bhattiprolu": 6595.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Petersberg: (50.56°, 9.71°)",
      "  Hoyland Nether: (53.50°, -1.45°)",
      "  Glossop: (53.44°, -1.95°)",
      "  Lloret de Mar: (41.70°, 2.85°)",
      "  Bhattiprolu: (16.10°, 80.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhattiprolu: 6595.5 km from centroid",
      "  Glossop: 1863.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hoyland Nether: 1837.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhattiprolu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhattiprolu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.53635,
        "lon": 1.34428,
        "name": "Cugnaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.64662,
        "lon": 2.74135,
        "name": "Malgrat de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9482,
        "lon": 2.19169,
        "name": "Sartrouville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.16783,
        "lon": 8.62719,
        "name": "Rottweil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.02795,
        "lon": 30.71493,
        "name": "Shubrākhīt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cugnaux, Malgrat de Mar, Sartrouville, Rottweil, Shubrākhīt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shubrākhīt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2305.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 880.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 638.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cugnaux": 638.8,
        "Malgrat de Mar": 538.0,
        "Sartrouville": 880.6,
        "Rottweil": 613.1,
        "Shubrākhīt": 2305.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cugnaux: (43.54°, 1.34°)",
      "  Malgrat de Mar: (41.65°, 2.74°)",
      "  Sartrouville: (48.95°, 2.19°)",
      "  Rottweil: (48.17°, 8.63°)",
      "  Shubrākhīt: (31.03°, 30.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shubrākhīt: 2305.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sartrouville: 880.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cugnaux: 638.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shubrākhīt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shubrākhīt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.86736,
        "lon": 130.35689,
        "name": "Hunchun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.09047,
        "lon": 140.21047,
        "name": "Tsuchiura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.88214,
        "lon": 108.12092,
        "name": "Đại Lộc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.84306,
        "lon": 73.71466,
        "name": "Dūngarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hunchun, Tsuchiura, Đại Lộc, Dūngarpur, Nelson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nelson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8018.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5435.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.48,
      "median_distance_km": 3085.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hunchun": 3085.4,
        "Tsuchiura": 2735.7,
        "Đại Lộc": 1821.8,
        "Dūngarpur": 5435.9,
        "Nelson": 8018.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hunchun: (42.87°, 130.36°)",
      "  Tsuchiura: (36.09°, 140.21°)",
      "  Đại Lộc: (15.88°, 108.12°)",
      "  Dūngarpur: (23.84°, 73.71°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nelson: 8018.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dūngarpur: 5435.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hunchun: 3085.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nelson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nelson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.08829,
        "lon": 16.64866,
        "name": "Kościan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.54664,
        "lon": -6.59619,
        "name": "Ponferrada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.38956,
        "lon": 4.2886,
        "name": "Firminy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.45801,
        "lon": -2.20104,
        "name": "Longsight"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.23552,
        "lon": 77.01273,
        "name": "Samālkha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kościan, Ponferrada, Firminy, Longsight, Samālkha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samālkha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5404.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1973.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1756.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kościan": 843.4,
        "Ponferrada": 1973.8,
        "Firminy": 1068.2,
        "Longsight": 1756.2,
        "Samālkha": 5404.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kościan: (52.09°, 16.65°)",
      "  Ponferrada: (42.55°, -6.60°)",
      "  Firminy: (45.39°, 4.29°)",
      "  Longsight: (53.46°, -2.20°)",
      "  Samālkha: (29.24°, 77.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samālkha: 5404.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ponferrada: 1973.8 km from centroid",
      "  Longsight: 1756.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samālkha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samālkha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.77944,
        "lon": -39.17,
        "name": "Conceição do Almeida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.31667,
        "lon": -38.76667,
        "name": "Conceição do Jacuípe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.80361,
        "lon": -61.80333,
        "name": "Rolim de Moura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.09829,
        "lon": -49.9435,
        "name": "Xinguara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.55,
        "lon": 107.96667,
        "name": "Dongxing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Conceição do Almeida, Conceição do Jacuípe, Rolim de Moura, Xinguara, Dongxing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dongxing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13728.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5063.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3727.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Conceição do Almeida": 2670.8,
        "Conceição do Jacuípe": 2613.4,
        "Rolim de Moura": 5063.2,
        "Xinguara": 3727.5,
        "Dongxing": 13728.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Conceição do Almeida: (-12.78°, -39.17°)",
      "  Conceição do Jacuípe: (-12.32°, -38.77°)",
      "  Rolim de Moura: (-11.80°, -61.80°)",
      "  Xinguara: (-7.10°, -49.94°)",
      "  Dongxing: (21.55°, 107.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dongxing: 13728.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rolim de Moura: 5063.2 km from centroid",
      "  Xinguara: 3727.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dongxing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dongxing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.09917,
        "lon": -98.25417,
        "name": "Sanctorum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.71087,
        "lon": -87.75811,
        "name": "Oak Lawn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.25175,
        "lon": -80.17894,
        "name": "Coconut Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.91402,
        "lon": -81.53898,
        "name": "Lenoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.50575,
        "lon": 13.50812,
        "name": "Friedrichsfelde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sanctorum, Oak Lawn, Coconut Creek, Lenoir, Friedrichsfelde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Friedrichsfelde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6376.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3559.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1958.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sanctorum": 3559.1,
        "Oak Lawn": 1958.8,
        "Coconut Creek": 1607.8,
        "Lenoir": 1332.0,
        "Friedrichsfelde": 6376.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sanctorum: (19.10°, -98.25°)",
      "  Oak Lawn: (41.71°, -87.76°)",
      "  Coconut Creek: (26.25°, -80.18°)",
      "  Lenoir: (35.91°, -81.54°)",
      "  Friedrichsfelde: (52.51°, 13.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Friedrichsfelde: 6376.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sanctorum: 3559.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oak Lawn: 1958.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Friedrichsfelde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Friedrichsfelde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.68333,
        "lon": -54.64278,
        "name": "Mojuí dos Campos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.52472,
        "lon": -61.01278,
        "name": "Espigão dOeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.25333,
        "lon": -43.80139,
        "name": "Itabirito"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87444,
        "lon": -53.90167,
        "name": "Altônia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.31401,
        "lon": 26.82223,
        "name": "Ventersdorp"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mojuí dos Campos, Espigão dOeste, Itabirito, Altônia, Ventersdorp?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ventersdorp",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6647.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2622.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2469.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mojuí dos Campos": 2469.1,
        "Espigão dOeste": 2622.6,
        "Itabirito": 777.7,
        "Altônia": 1892.0,
        "Ventersdorp": 6647.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mojuí dos Campos: (-2.68°, -54.64°)",
      "  Espigão dOeste: (-11.52°, -61.01°)",
      "  Itabirito: (-20.25°, -43.80°)",
      "  Altônia: (-23.87°, -53.90°)",
      "  Ventersdorp: (-26.31°, 26.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ventersdorp: 6647.7 km from centroid",
      "  Espigão dOeste: 2622.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mojuí dos Campos: 2469.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ventersdorp",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ventersdorp"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87811,
        "lon": 145.16476,
        "name": "Glen Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Preston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.51889,
        "lon": -53.36806,
        "name": "Santa Vitória do Palmar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Waverley, Maroochydore, Karori, Preston, Santa Vitória do Palmar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Vitória do Palmar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12218.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5315.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3920.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Waverley": 2874.4,
        "Maroochydore": 3920.4,
        "Karori": 5315.6,
        "Preston": 2862.6,
        "Santa Vitória do Palmar": 12218.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.16°)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Preston: (-37.75°, 145.02°)",
      "  Santa Vitória do Palmar: (-33.52°, -53.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Vitória do Palmar: 12218.2 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 5315.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 3920.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Vitória do Palmar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Vitória do Palmar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.39138,
        "lon": 116.53355,
        "name": "Borzya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Eastwood, Morphett Vale, Rockingham, Borzya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Borzya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7577.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2677.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2567.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 2329.0,
        "Eastwood": 2567.7,
        "Morphett Vale": 2179.9,
        "Rockingham": 2677.3,
        "Borzya": 7577.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Borzya: (50.39°, 116.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Borzya: 7577.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rockingham: 2677.3 km from centroid",
      "  Eastwood: 2567.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Borzya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Borzya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.13333,
        "lon": 39.23333,
        "name": "Īteya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43321,
        "lon": 31.95478,
        "name": "Komatipoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.55,
        "lon": 37.48333,
        "name": "Dembech’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.4275,
        "lon": 36.6865,
        "name": "Kiserian"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.12873,
        "lon": -58.15501,
        "name": "Urucurituba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Īteya, Komatipoort, Dembech’a, Kiserian, Urucurituba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Urucurituba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8395.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3009.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2678.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Īteya": 2678.8,
        "Komatipoort": 3009.0,
        "Dembech’a": 2636.1,
        "Kiserian": 2140.9,
        "Urucurituba": 8395.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Īteya: (8.13°, 39.23°)",
      "  Komatipoort: (-25.43°, 31.95°)",
      "  Dembech’a: (10.55°, 37.48°)",
      "  Kiserian: (-1.43°, 36.69°)",
      "  Urucurituba: (-3.13°, -58.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Urucurituba: 8395.4 km from centroid",
      "  Komatipoort: 3009.0 km from centroid",
      "  Īteya: 2678.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Urucurituba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Urucurituba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.14621,
        "lon": 140.31507,
        "name": "Katsuura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.68333,
        "lon": 79.35,
        "name": "Tirumala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.78854,
        "lon": 80.84593,
        "name": "Nūzvīd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.15389,
        "lon": 140.27361,
        "name": "Kaminoyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43998,
        "lon": -54.40161,
        "name": "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Katsuura, Tirumala, Nūzvīd, Kaminoyama, Santa Terezinha de Itaipu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14895.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6593.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 6580.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Katsuura": 6580.0,
        "Tirumala": 313.6,
        "Nūzvīd": 401.0,
        "Kaminoyama": 6593.5,
        "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu": 14895.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Katsuura: (35.15°, 140.32°)",
      "  Tirumala: (13.68°, 79.35°)",
      "  Nūzvīd: (16.79°, 80.85°)",
      "  Kaminoyama: (38.15°, 140.27°)",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: (-25.44°, -54.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: 14895.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kaminoyama: 6593.5 km from centroid",
      "  Katsuura: 6580.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Terezinha de Itaipu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Terezinha de Itaipu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.39841,
        "lon": 9.99155,
        "name": "Ulm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.774,
        "lon": -1.55744,
        "name": "Swadlincote"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.1391,
        "lon": 12.24315,
        "name": "Cesena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.85435,
        "lon": 11.1525,
        "name": "Salzwedel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.509,
        "lon": 28.064,
        "name": "Mabopane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ulm, Swadlincote, Cesena, Salzwedel, Mabopane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mabopane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6888.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2293.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2038.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ulm": 1550.7,
        "Swadlincote": 2293.6,
        "Cesena": 1068.6,
        "Salzwedel": 2038.5,
        "Mabopane": 6888.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ulm: (48.40°, 9.99°)",
      "  Swadlincote: (52.77°, -1.56°)",
      "  Cesena: (44.14°, 12.24°)",
      "  Salzwedel: (52.85°, 11.15°)",
      "  Mabopane: (-25.51°, 28.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mabopane: 6888.2 km from centroid",
      "  Swadlincote: 2293.6 km from centroid",
      "  Salzwedel: 2038.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mabopane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mabopane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.61917,
        "lon": -43.22694,
        "name": "Itabira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50917,
        "lon": -48.55778,
        "name": "Igaraçu do Tietê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.6515,
        "lon": -68.28216,
        "name": "Caucete"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.9218,
        "lon": -75.06232,
        "name": "Líbano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.0561,
        "lon": 101.3913,
        "name": "Sungai Penuh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itabira, Igaraçu do Tietê, Caucete, Líbano, Sungai Penuh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sungai Penuh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14024.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5735.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4639.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itabira": 1853.3,
        "Igaraçu do Tietê": 2477.3,
        "Caucete": 4639.5,
        "Líbano": 5735.9,
        "Sungai Penuh": 14024.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itabira: (-19.62°, -43.23°)",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: (-22.51°, -48.56°)",
      "  Caucete: (-31.65°, -68.28°)",
      "  Líbano: (4.92°, -75.06°)",
      "  Sungai Penuh: (-2.06°, 101.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sungai Penuh: 14024.6 km from centroid",
      "  Líbano: 5735.9 km from centroid",
      "  Caucete: 4639.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sungai Penuh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sungai Penuh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.60157,
        "lon": -98.46152,
        "name": "Izúcar de Matamoros"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.03426,
        "lon": -122.82319,
        "name": "Lacey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.1749,
        "lon": -102.86785,
        "name": "Fresnillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.23839,
        "lon": -122.86676,
        "name": "Maillardville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.53806,
        "lon": -39.09861,
        "name": "Taperoá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Izúcar de Matamoros, Lacey, Fresnillo, Maillardville, Taperoá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taperoá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7612.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3500.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3340.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Izúcar de Matamoros": 712.2,
        "Lacey": 3340.8,
        "Fresnillo": 604.4,
        "Maillardville": 3500.5,
        "Taperoá": 7612.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Izúcar de Matamoros: (18.60°, -98.46°)",
      "  Lacey: (47.03°, -122.82°)",
      "  Fresnillo: (23.17°, -102.87°)",
      "  Maillardville: (49.24°, -122.87°)",
      "  Taperoá: (-13.54°, -39.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taperoá: 7612.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maillardville: 3500.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lacey: 3340.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taperoá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taperoá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.34564,
        "lon": -98.86034,
        "name": "San Francisco Acuautla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.88142,
        "lon": -87.88312,
        "name": "Bellwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.60232,
        "lon": -72.98677,
        "name": "Wolcott"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.976,
        "lon": -118.06909,
        "name": "West Whittier-Los Nietos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.81358,
        "lon": 27.81695,
        "name": "Sasolburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Francisco Acuautla, Bellwood, Wolcott, West Whittier-Los Nietos, Sasolburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sasolburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11825.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4858.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3012.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Francisco Acuautla": 3012.9,
        "Bellwood": 2769.1,
        "Wolcott": 2197.7,
        "West Whittier-Los Nietos": 4858.0,
        "Sasolburg": 11825.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Francisco Acuautla: (19.35°, -98.86°)",
      "  Bellwood: (41.88°, -87.88°)",
      "  Wolcott: (41.60°, -72.99°)",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: (33.98°, -118.07°)",
      "  Sasolburg: (-26.81°, 27.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sasolburg: 11825.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: 4858.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Francisco Acuautla: 3012.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sasolburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sasolburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.73475,
        "lon": 105.38817,
        "name": "Xigaoshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.3275,
        "lon": 120.9192,
        "name": "Jaen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.53878,
        "lon": 86.6735,
        "name": "Raghunathpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.19874,
        "lon": 112.97087,
        "name": "Changsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.02511,
        "lon": -48.07121,
        "name": "Gama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xigaoshan, Jaen, Raghunathpur, Changsha, Gama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14027.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4836.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4019.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xigaoshan": 3508.6,
        "Jaen": 4836.0,
        "Raghunathpur": 1368.8,
        "Changsha": 4019.0,
        "Gama": 14027.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xigaoshan: (33.73°, 105.39°)",
      "  Jaen: (15.33°, 120.92°)",
      "  Raghunathpur: (23.54°, 86.67°)",
      "  Changsha: (28.20°, 112.97°)",
      "  Gama: (-16.03°, -48.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gama: 14027.3 km from centroid",
      "  Jaen: 4836.0 km from centroid",
      "  Changsha: 4019.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.26667,
        "lon": 9.98333,
        "name": "Takum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.63045,
        "lon": 39.84992,
        "name": "Kilifi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.96667,
        "lon": 41.03333,
        "name": "Ara Ali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.45421,
        "lon": 11.07752,
        "name": "Nürnberg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Takum, Burayu, Kilifi, Ara Ali, Nürnberg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nürnberg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4277.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2313.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2104.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Takum": 2104.1,
        "Burayu": 1256.7,
        "Kilifi": 2313.8,
        "Ara Ali": 1649.9,
        "Nürnberg": 4277.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Takum: (7.27°, 9.98°)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Kilifi: (-3.63°, 39.85°)",
      "  Ara Ali: (5.97°, 41.03°)",
      "  Nürnberg: (49.45°, 11.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nürnberg: 4277.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kilifi: 2313.8 km from centroid",
      "  Takum: 2104.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nürnberg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nürnberg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.93924,
        "lon": 92.37513,
        "name": "Divnogorsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Keysborough, Kwinana, Frankston East, Canberra, Divnogorsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Divnogorsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8880.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2765.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2747.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Keysborough": 2737.6,
        "Kwinana": 2137.6,
        "Frankston East": 2747.9,
        "Canberra": 2765.1,
        "Divnogorsk": 8880.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Divnogorsk: (55.94°, 92.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Divnogorsk: 8880.2 km from centroid",
      "  Canberra: 2765.1 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 2747.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Divnogorsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Divnogorsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.26667,
        "lon": 140.86667,
        "name": "Sendai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.08436,
        "lon": 131.11841,
        "name": "Dongning"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.56227,
        "lon": 103.76386,
        "name": "Leshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.71706,
        "lon": 130.64117,
        "name": "Miyawaka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.035,
        "lon": -52.09861,
        "name": "Rio Grande"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sendai, Dongning, Leshan, Miyawaka, Rio Grande?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Grande",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16234.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5026.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4365.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sendai": 5026.1,
        "Dongning": 4365.1,
        "Leshan": 1494.6,
        "Miyawaka": 4057.1,
        "Rio Grande": 16234.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sendai: (38.27°, 140.87°)",
      "  Dongning: (44.08°, 131.12°)",
      "  Leshan: (29.56°, 103.76°)",
      "  Miyawaka: (33.72°, 130.64°)",
      "  Rio Grande: (-32.03°, -52.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Grande: 16234.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sendai: 5026.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dongning: 4365.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Grande",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Grande"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.45361,
        "lon": -44.78,
        "name": "Arari"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Townsville, Canning Vale, Lakemba, Taupo, Arari?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arari",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15734.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6346.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4139.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Townsville": 3932.9,
        "Canning Vale": 993.3,
        "Lakemba": 4139.3,
        "Taupo": 6346.9,
        "Arari": 15734.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Arari: (-3.45°, -44.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arari: 15734.3 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 6346.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 4139.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arari",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arari"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.29306,
        "lon": -98.84167,
        "name": "San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.10803,
        "lon": -115.245,
        "name": "Spring Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.34559,
        "lon": -88.84258,
        "name": "Ottawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.7942,
        "lon": -87.59394,
        "name": "Hyde Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Mill Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos, Spring Valley, Ottawa, Hyde Park, Mill Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mill Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17637.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6599.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 5188.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos": 5188.0,
        "Spring Valley": 6599.1,
        "Ottawa": 4412.4,
        "Hyde Park": 4333.0,
        "Mill Park": 17637.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos: (19.29°, -98.84°)",
      "  Spring Valley: (36.11°, -115.25°)",
      "  Ottawa: (41.35°, -88.84°)",
      "  Hyde Park: (41.79°, -87.59°)",
      "  Mill Park: (-37.67°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mill Park: 17637.9 km from centroid",
      "  Spring Valley: 6599.1 km from centroid",
      "  San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos: 5188.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mill Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mill Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.38022,
        "lon": 2.17319,
        "name": "Ciutat Vella"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bundoora, Broken Hill, Toowoomba, Cheltenham, Ciutat Vella?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciutat Vella",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13435.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3677.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3442.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bundoora": 3428.5,
        "Broken Hill": 2839.4,
        "Toowoomba": 3677.7,
        "Cheltenham": 3442.8,
        "Ciutat Vella": 13435.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Ciutat Vella: (41.38°, 2.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciutat Vella: 13435.6 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 3677.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 3442.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciutat Vella",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciutat Vella"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69863,
        "lon": 144.78631,
        "name": "Taylors Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.24423,
        "lon": -49.70932,
        "name": "Jaguariaíva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheltenham, Taylors Lakes, Toowoomba, Boronia, Jaguariaíva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguariaíva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13199.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4281.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 3441.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheltenham": 3420.7,
        "Taylors Lakes": 3399.1,
        "Toowoomba": 4281.9,
        "Boronia": 3441.8,
        "Jaguariaíva": 13199.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Taylors Lakes: (-37.70°, 144.79°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Jaguariaíva: (-24.24°, -49.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguariaíva: 13199.1 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 4281.9 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 3441.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguariaíva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguariaíva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.46538,
        "lon": -73.2531,
        "name": "Valledupar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.43861,
        "lon": -47.06139,
        "name": "Araçariguama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.80976,
        "lon": -47.97202,
        "name": "Guará"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.18111,
        "lon": -50.20556,
        "name": "Cidreira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.73548,
        "lon": 77.03522,
        "name": "Karāla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Valledupar, Araçariguama, Guará, Cidreira, Karāla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karāla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11823.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5305.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 3529.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Valledupar": 5305.8,
        "Araçariguama": 2788.2,
        "Guará": 2404.5,
        "Cidreira": 3529.0,
        "Karāla": 11823.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Valledupar: (10.47°, -73.25°)",
      "  Araçariguama: (-23.44°, -47.06°)",
      "  Guará: (-15.81°, -47.97°)",
      "  Cidreira: (-30.18°, -50.21°)",
      "  Karāla: (28.74°, 77.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karāla: 11823.0 km from centroid",
      "  Valledupar: 5305.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cidreira: 3529.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karāla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karāla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.93333,
        "lon": 7.35,
        "name": "Nottuln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coogee, Mulgrave, Hawthorn South, Cranbourne, Nottuln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nottuln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13137.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3597.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3310.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coogee": 3597.3,
        "Mulgrave": 3292.0,
        "Hawthorn South": 3275.9,
        "Cranbourne": 3310.7,
        "Nottuln": 13137.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "  Nottuln: (51.93°, 7.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nottuln: 13137.2 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 3597.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne: 3310.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nottuln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nottuln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13827,
        "lon": 175.0502,
        "name": "Upper Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.90389,
        "lon": -47.61944,
        "name": "Descalvado"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Te Atatu South, Upper Hutt, Engadine, Bairnsdale, Descalvado?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Descalvado",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13626.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4867.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 4806.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Te Atatu South": 4867.7,
        "Upper Hutt": 4806.2,
        "Engadine": 2827.9,
        "Bairnsdale": 2489.0,
        "Descalvado": 13626.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Upper Hutt: (-41.14°, 175.05°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Descalvado: (-21.90°, -47.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Descalvado: 13626.4 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 4867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Hutt: 4806.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Descalvado",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Descalvado"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.72459,
        "lon": 31.19939,
        "name": "Thulamahashi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.01667,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Goba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.93726,
        "lon": 41.85688,
        "name": "Mandera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.40079,
        "lon": -0.8393,
        "name": "Tamale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.34361,
        "lon": -98.97472,
        "name": "Emiliano Zapata"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thulamahashi, Goba, Mandera, Tamale, Emiliano Zapata?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Emiliano Zapata",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11112.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4359.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4353.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thulamahashi": 4359.3,
        "Goba": 4158.6,
        "Mandera": 4353.1,
        "Tamale": 809.7,
        "Emiliano Zapata": 11112.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thulamahashi: (-24.72°, 31.20°)",
      "  Goba: (7.02°, 39.98°)",
      "  Mandera: (3.94°, 41.86°)",
      "  Tamale: (9.40°, -0.84°)",
      "  Emiliano Zapata: (19.34°, -98.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Emiliano Zapata: 11112.0 km from centroid",
      "  Thulamahashi: 4359.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mandera: 4353.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Emiliano Zapata",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Emiliano Zapata"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.5842,
        "lon": 45.7338,
        "name": "Znamensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.8546,
        "lon": 38.3031,
        "name": "Akhtyrskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.53439,
        "lon": 36.68462,
        "name": "Razumnoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.75568,
        "lon": 2.32241,
        "name": "Fresnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.14085,
        "lon": -101.18251,
        "name": "Uriangato"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Znamensk, Akhtyrskiy, Razumnoye, Fresnes, Uriangato?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uriangato",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9704.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3246.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2718.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Znamensk": 3246.0,
        "Akhtyrskiy": 2718.9,
        "Razumnoye": 2599.9,
        "Fresnes": 705.5,
        "Uriangato": 9704.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Znamensk: (48.58°, 45.73°)",
      "  Akhtyrskiy: (44.85°, 38.30°)",
      "  Razumnoye: (50.53°, 36.68°)",
      "  Fresnes: (48.76°, 2.32°)",
      "  Uriangato: (20.14°, -101.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uriangato: 9704.5 km from centroid",
      "  Znamensk: 3246.0 km from centroid",
      "  Akhtyrskiy: 2718.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uriangato",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uriangato"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.48417,
        "lon": -51.99056,
        "name": "Palmas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.60667,
        "lon": -39.06222,
        "name": "Cedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.54232,
        "lon": -43.57968,
        "name": "Serra do Ramalho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.77333,
        "lon": -54.24,
        "name": "Três de Maio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.3829,
        "lon": 102.3311,
        "name": "Kampung Machap Baru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmas, Cedro, Serra do Ramalho, Três de Maio, Kampung Machap Baru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Machap Baru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13262.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4089.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3839.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmas": 3839.6,
        "Cedro": 2529.2,
        "Serra do Ramalho": 2834.9,
        "Três de Maio": 4089.6,
        "Kampung Machap Baru": 13262.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmas: (-26.48°, -51.99°)",
      "  Cedro: (-6.61°, -39.06°)",
      "  Serra do Ramalho: (-13.54°, -43.58°)",
      "  Três de Maio: (-27.77°, -54.24°)",
      "  Kampung Machap Baru: (2.38°, 102.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Machap Baru: 13262.2 km from centroid",
      "  Três de Maio: 4089.6 km from centroid",
      "  Palmas: 3839.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Machap Baru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Machap Baru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.8045,
        "lon": 135.76681,
        "name": "Kyōtanabe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.89396,
        "lon": 88.41521,
        "name": "Naihāti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.00774,
        "lon": 77.60846,
        "name": "Somandepalle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.1664,
        "lon": 76.20179,
        "name": "Vadakakarai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90232,
        "lon": 145.01734,
        "name": "Brighton East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kyōtanabe, Naihāti, Somandepalle, Vadakakarai, Brighton East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6673.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4291.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3117.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kyōtanabe": 4291.2,
        "Naihāti": 2331.5,
        "Somandepalle": 2996.7,
        "Vadakakarai": 3117.6,
        "Brighton East": 6673.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kyōtanabe: (34.80°, 135.77°)",
      "  Naihāti: (22.89°, 88.42°)",
      "  Somandepalle: (14.01°, 77.61°)",
      "  Vadakakarai: (10.17°, 76.20°)",
      "  Brighton East: (-37.90°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton East: 6673.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kyōtanabe: 4291.2 km from centroid",
      "  Vadakakarai: 3117.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.33341,
        "lon": -79.21632,
        "name": "Huntsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.72149,
        "lon": -73.7693,
        "name": "Terrace Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.27413,
        "lon": -93.59135,
        "name": "Otsego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.26757,
        "lon": -99.53214,
        "name": "San Mateo Atenco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56729,
        "lon": -46.69232,
        "name": "Pinheiros"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huntsville, Terrace Heights, Otsego, San Mateo Atenco, Pinheiros?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pinheiros",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6436.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2586.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2259.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huntsville": 2216.6,
        "Terrace Heights": 1759.8,
        "Otsego": 2586.3,
        "San Mateo Atenco": 2259.2,
        "Pinheiros": 6436.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huntsville: (45.33°, -79.22°)",
      "  Terrace Heights: (40.72°, -73.77°)",
      "  Otsego: (45.27°, -93.59°)",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: (19.27°, -99.53°)",
      "  Pinheiros: (-23.57°, -46.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pinheiros: 6436.6 km from centroid",
      "  Otsego: 2586.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: 2259.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pinheiros",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pinheiros"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 56.10921,
        "lon": 94.58698,
        "name": "Zelenogorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.20219,
        "lon": 7.36027,
        "name": "Radevormwald"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.81568,
        "lon": 2.38487,
        "name": "Ivry-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.48333,
        "lon": 2.55,
        "name": "Bruay-la-Buissière"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zelenogorsk, Radevormwald, Ivry-sur-Seine, Bruay-la-Buissière, North Shore?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "North Shore",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14521.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4682.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4673.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zelenogorsk": 3805.2,
        "Radevormwald": 4342.5,
        "Ivry-sur-Seine": 4682.0,
        "Bruay-la-Buissière": 4673.2,
        "North Shore": 14521.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zelenogorsk: (56.11°, 94.59°)",
      "  Radevormwald: (51.20°, 7.36°)",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: (48.82°, 2.38°)",
      "  Bruay-la-Buissière: (50.48°, 2.55°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  North Shore: 14521.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: 4682.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bruay-la-Buissière: 4673.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: North Shore",
      "FINAL ANSWER: North Shore"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.46026,
        "lon": 22.60952,
        "name": "Lubartów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.8082,
        "lon": 7.63035,
        "name": "Müllheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.95542,
        "lon": 18.57479,
        "name": "Jastrzębie Zdrój"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88056,
        "lon": 45.00609,
        "name": "Atkarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.45433,
        "lon": 104.71498,
        "name": "Xunchang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lubartów, Müllheim, Jastrzębie Zdrój, Atkarsk, Xunchang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xunchang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5902.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2430.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1631.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lubartów": 1394.0,
        "Müllheim": 2430.4,
        "Jastrzębie Zdrój": 1631.1,
        "Atkarsk": 768.0,
        "Xunchang": 5902.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lubartów: (51.46°, 22.61°)",
      "  Müllheim: (47.81°, 7.63°)",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: (49.96°, 18.57°)",
      "  Atkarsk: (51.88°, 45.01°)",
      "  Xunchang: (28.45°, 104.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xunchang: 5902.5 km from centroid",
      "  Müllheim: 2430.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: 1631.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xunchang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xunchang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.74611,
        "lon": -39.78333,
        "name": "Irauçuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.84333,
        "lon": -47.60611,
        "name": "Rio das Pedras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.56333,
        "lon": -35.82444,
        "name": "Satuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Gebre Guracha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaocara, Irauçuba, Rio das Pedras, Satuba, Gebre Guracha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gebre Guracha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7379.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2786.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 2231.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaocara": 2231.7,
        "Irauçuba": 1718.4,
        "Rio das Pedras": 2786.1,
        "Satuba": 1145.3,
        "Gebre Guracha": 7379.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "  Irauçuba: (-3.75°, -39.78°)",
      "  Rio das Pedras: (-22.84°, -47.61°)",
      "  Satuba: (-9.56°, -35.82°)",
      "  Gebre Guracha: (9.80°, 38.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gebre Guracha: 7379.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rio das Pedras: 2786.1 km from centroid",
      "  Itaocara: 2231.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gebre Guracha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gebre Guracha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78828,
        "lon": 145.12373,
        "name": "Doncaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.03667,
        "lon": -46.77167,
        "name": "Campos Belos"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Papatoetoe, Doncaster, Mount Martha, Mandurah, Campos Belos?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Campos Belos",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14296.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6142.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3541.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Papatoetoe": 6142.2,
        "Doncaster": 3541.5,
        "Mount Martha": 3531.9,
        "Mandurah": 846.0,
        "Campos Belos": 14296.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Doncaster: (-37.79°, 145.12°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Campos Belos: (-13.04°, -46.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Campos Belos: 14296.1 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 6142.2 km from centroid",
      "  Doncaster: 3541.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Campos Belos",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Campos Belos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.4842,
        "lon": -88.99369,
        "name": "Bloomington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maroochydore, Saint Ives, Melbourne City Centre, Sunbury, Bloomington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloomington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17449.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5370.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 5201.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maroochydore": 5370.0,
        "Saint Ives": 5201.4,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 4723.1,
        "Sunbury": 4696.3,
        "Bloomington": 17449.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Bloomington: (40.48°, -88.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloomington: 17449.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 5370.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 5201.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloomington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloomington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.31406,
        "lon": -123.0725,
        "name": "Lower Lonsdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlingford, Papatoetoe, Australind, Wyndham Vale, Lower Lonsdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lower Lonsdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15342.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 8108.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 5992.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlingford": 5992.0,
        "Papatoetoe": 8108.2,
        "Australind": 2821.3,
        "Wyndham Vale": 5450.1,
        "Lower Lonsdale": 15342.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Lower Lonsdale: (49.31°, -123.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lower Lonsdale: 15342.0 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 8108.2 km from centroid",
      "  Carlingford: 5992.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lower Lonsdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lower Lonsdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.78609,
        "lon": -79.33502,
        "name": "Pleasant View"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Mount Martha, Hampton Park, Tamworth, Pleasant View?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pleasant View",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17401.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5067.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4642.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 4611.6,
        "Mount Martha": 4628.2,
        "Hampton Park": 4642.5,
        "Tamworth": 5067.7,
        "Pleasant View": 17401.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Pleasant View: (43.79°, -79.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pleasant View: 17401.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 5067.7 km from centroid",
      "  Hampton Park: 4642.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pleasant View",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pleasant View"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.31556,
        "lon": -98.88284,
        "name": "Ixtapaluca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dubbo, Townsville, Te Atatu South, Officer, Ixtapaluca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ixtapaluca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17691.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6979.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4616.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dubbo": 4616.0,
        "Townsville": 4526.2,
        "Te Atatu South": 6979.9,
        "Officer": 4417.6,
        "Ixtapaluca": 17691.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Ixtapaluca: (19.32°, -98.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ixtapaluca: 17691.1 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 6979.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dubbo: 4616.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ixtapaluca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ixtapaluca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.83222,
        "lon": -46.89361,
        "name": "Vargem Grande do Sul"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hoppers Crossing, Warragul, Dandenong, Cessnock, Vargem Grande do Sul?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vargem Grande do Sul",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13290.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3995.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3420.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hoppers Crossing": 3314.7,
        "Warragul": 3420.5,
        "Dandenong": 3357.8,
        "Cessnock": 3995.9,
        "Vargem Grande do Sul": 13290.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: (-21.83°, -46.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: 13290.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 3995.9 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 3420.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vargem Grande do Sul",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vargem Grande do Sul"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.3467,
        "lon": -99.16174,
        "name": "Coyoacán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otahuhu, Avondale, Engadine, Maroubra, Coyoacán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coyoacán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16906.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6186.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 6174.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otahuhu": 6186.6,
        "Avondale": 6174.9,
        "Engadine": 4040.1,
        "Maroubra": 4059.4,
        "Coyoacán": 16906.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Coyoacán: (19.35°, -99.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coyoacán: 16906.0 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 6186.6 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 6174.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coyoacán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coyoacán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.02333,
        "lon": 106.42963,
        "name": "Shuangfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.71364,
        "lon": 76.06718,
        "name": "Kaij"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.6253,
        "lon": 98.864,
        "name": "Percut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.02917,
        "lon": 119.77306,
        "name": "Bongao"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.89028,
        "lon": -38.55528,
        "name": "Cajazeiras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shuangfeng, Kaij, Percut, Bongao, Cajazeiras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cajazeiras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12438.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5234.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4151.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shuangfeng": 4151.1,
        "Kaij": 1031.2,
        "Percut": 2994.6,
        "Bongao": 5234.9,
        "Cajazeiras": 12438.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shuangfeng: (30.02°, 106.43°)",
      "  Kaij: (18.71°, 76.07°)",
      "  Percut: (3.63°, 98.86°)",
      "  Bongao: (5.03°, 119.77°)",
      "  Cajazeiras: (-6.89°, -38.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cajazeiras: 12438.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bongao: 5234.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shuangfeng: 4151.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cajazeiras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cajazeiras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.27194,
        "lon": -101.98602,
        "name": "Loreto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.40177,
        "lon": -122.32429,
        "name": "Des Moines"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.86726,
        "lon": -112.14682,
        "name": "Anthem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.52963,
        "lon": -119.8138,
        "name": "Reno"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.50528,
        "lon": -35.31833,
        "name": "Timbaúba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Loreto, Des Moines, Anthem, Reno, Timbaúba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Timbaúba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7789.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3073.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2417.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Loreto": 653.4,
        "Des Moines": 3073.9,
        "Anthem": 1521.0,
        "Reno": 2417.7,
        "Timbaúba": 7789.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Loreto: (22.27°, -101.99°)",
      "  Des Moines: (47.40°, -122.32°)",
      "  Anthem: (33.87°, -112.15°)",
      "  Reno: (39.53°, -119.81°)",
      "  Timbaúba: (-7.51°, -35.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Timbaúba: 7789.8 km from centroid",
      "  Des Moines: 3073.9 km from centroid",
      "  Reno: 2417.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Timbaúba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Timbaúba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.61357,
        "lon": 79.37442,
        "name": "Peddapalli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.409,
        "lon": 106.14228,
        "name": "Dingjia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.13387,
        "lon": 85.52992,
        "name": "Qiemo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.72083,
        "lon": 104.88583,
        "name": "Wushan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.4614,
        "lon": -2.92863,
        "name": "Fazakerley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Peddapalli, Dingjia, Qiemo, Wushan, Fazakerley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fazakerley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6183.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3018.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2754.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Peddapalli": 1867.8,
        "Dingjia": 3018.2,
        "Qiemo": 1041.4,
        "Wushan": 2754.8,
        "Fazakerley": 6183.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Peddapalli: (18.61°, 79.37°)",
      "  Dingjia: (29.41°, 106.14°)",
      "  Qiemo: (38.13°, 85.53°)",
      "  Wushan: (34.72°, 104.89°)",
      "  Fazakerley: (53.46°, -2.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fazakerley: 6183.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dingjia: 3018.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wushan: 2754.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fazakerley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fazakerley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.8248,
        "lon": 30.81805,
        "name": "Kafr az Zayyāt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maitland, Carnegie, Mandurah, Frankston East, Kafr az Zayyāt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kafr az Zayyāt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10959.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3531.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3168.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maitland": 3531.0,
        "Carnegie": 3150.6,
        "Mandurah": 1175.8,
        "Frankston East": 3168.5,
        "Kafr az Zayyāt": 10959.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Kafr az Zayyāt: (30.82°, 30.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kafr az Zayyāt: 10959.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 3531.0 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 3168.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kafr az Zayyāt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kafr az Zayyāt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.52754,
        "lon": 11.54835,
        "name": "Eisleben Lutherstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.41667,
        "lon": -1.2,
        "name": "Maltby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.01328,
        "lon": -3.3705,
        "name": "Úbeda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.31195,
        "lon": 45.68895,
        "name": "Grozny"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.79667,
        "lon": -49.52889,
        "name": "Formoso do Araguaia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eisleben Lutherstadt, Maltby, Úbeda, Grozny, Formoso do Araguaia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Formoso do Araguaia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7403.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3949.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2064.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eisleben Lutherstadt": 2045.2,
        "Maltby": 2064.5,
        "Úbeda": 498.0,
        "Grozny": 3949.0,
        "Formoso do Araguaia": 7403.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eisleben Lutherstadt: (51.53°, 11.55°)",
      "  Maltby: (53.42°, -1.20°)",
      "  Úbeda: (38.01°, -3.37°)",
      "  Grozny: (43.31°, 45.69°)",
      "  Formoso do Araguaia: (-11.80°, -49.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Formoso do Araguaia: 7403.5 km from centroid",
      "  Grozny: 3949.0 km from centroid",
      "  Maltby: 2064.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Formoso do Araguaia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Formoso do Araguaia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.71671,
        "lon": -52.50321,
        "name": "Vera Cruz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avondale, Wollert, Brunswick, Coogee, Vera Cruz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vera Cruz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12634.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5477.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3512.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avondale": 5477.7,
        "Wollert": 2893.6,
        "Brunswick": 2886.1,
        "Coogee": 3512.5,
        "Vera Cruz": 12634.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Brunswick: (-37.77°, 144.97°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Vera Cruz: (-29.72°, -52.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vera Cruz: 12634.7 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 5477.7 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 3512.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vera Cruz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vera Cruz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.77148,
        "lon": 127.07996,
        "name": "Boseong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21288,
        "lon": 108.34026,
        "name": "Dade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.33061,
        "lon": 76.50973,
        "name": "Māngrol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.81717,
        "lon": 105.33759,
        "name": "Hòa Bình"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.53389,
        "lon": -49.31417,
        "name": "Nova Granada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boseong, Dade, Māngrol, Hòa Bình, Nova Granada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nova Granada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14053.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5556.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3769.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boseong": 5556.2,
        "Dade": 3769.8,
        "Māngrol": 835.7,
        "Hòa Bình": 3332.5,
        "Nova Granada": 14053.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boseong: (34.77°, 127.08°)",
      "  Dade: (31.21°, 108.34°)",
      "  Māngrol: (25.33°, 76.51°)",
      "  Hòa Bình: (20.82°, 105.34°)",
      "  Nova Granada: (-20.53°, -49.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nova Granada: 14053.3 km from centroid",
      "  Boseong: 5556.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dade: 3769.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nova Granada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nova Granada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.91099,
        "lon": 152.45387,
        "name": "Taree"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.13806,
        "lon": -49.98806,
        "name": "Indiara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Te Atatu South, Taree, Epping, Glen Iris, Indiara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Indiara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14243.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5531.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3654.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Te Atatu South": 5531.0,
        "Taree": 3654.3,
        "Epping": 2925.2,
        "Glen Iris": 2929.1,
        "Indiara": 14243.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Taree: (-31.91°, 152.45°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Indiara: (-17.14°, -49.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Indiara: 14243.0 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 5531.0 km from centroid",
      "  Taree: 3654.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Indiara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Indiara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.09639,
        "lon": -35.23278,
        "name": "Sapé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.99835,
        "lon": -43.36545,
        "name": "Barra da Tijuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.00018,
        "lon": -51.07632,
        "name": "Alvorada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.96389,
        "lon": -37.62833,
        "name": "Manari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.71877,
        "lon": 31.56299,
        "name": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sapé, Barra da Tijuca, Alvorada, Manari, Al Ibrāhīmīyah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7563.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3519.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2430.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sapé": 893.8,
        "Barra da Tijuca": 2430.4,
        "Alvorada": 3519.8,
        "Manari": 1162.0,
        "Al Ibrāhīmīyah": 7563.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sapé: (-7.10°, -35.23°)",
      "  Barra da Tijuca: (-23.00°, -43.37°)",
      "  Alvorada: (-30.00°, -51.08°)",
      "  Manari: (-8.96°, -37.63°)",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: (30.72°, 31.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: 7563.2 km from centroid",
      "  Alvorada: 3519.8 km from centroid",
      "  Barra da Tijuca: 2430.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Ibrāhīmīyah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.85711,
        "lon": 32.31183,
        "name": "Al Qanţarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Mambuk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.68991,
        "lon": 30.03504,
        "name": "Belfast"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.72851,
        "lon": 5.75561,
        "name": "Patigi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.0925,
        "lon": -80.1625,
        "name": "Chulucanas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Qanţarah, Mambuk, Belfast, Patigi, Chulucanas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chulucanas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9494.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4277.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4145.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Qanţarah": 4145.7,
        "Mambuk": 3548.8,
        "Belfast": 4277.1,
        "Patigi": 533.7,
        "Chulucanas": 9494.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Qanţarah: (30.86°, 32.31°)",
      "  Mambuk: (11.28°, 36.22°)",
      "  Belfast: (-25.69°, 30.04°)",
      "  Patigi: (8.73°, 5.76°)",
      "  Chulucanas: (-5.09°, -80.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chulucanas: 9494.2 km from centroid",
      "  Belfast: 4277.1 km from centroid",
      "  Al Qanţarah: 4145.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chulucanas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chulucanas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.31946,
        "lon": -72.98538,
        "name": "Puerto Varas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.64889,
        "lon": -46.85222,
        "name": "Embu das Artes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.76361,
        "lon": -41.53306,
        "name": "Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.74389,
        "lon": -43.7075,
        "name": "Seropédica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.31755,
        "lon": -81.34539,
        "name": "Aurora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Puerto Varas, Embu das Artes, Alegre, Seropédica, Aurora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aurora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6570.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3453.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 1860.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Puerto Varas": 3453.9,
        "Embu das Artes": 1579.8,
        "Alegre": 1860.3,
        "Seropédica": 1767.7,
        "Aurora": 6570.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Puerto Varas: (-41.32°, -72.99°)",
      "  Embu das Artes: (-23.65°, -46.85°)",
      "  Alegre: (-20.76°, -41.53°)",
      "  Seropédica: (-22.74°, -43.71°)",
      "  Aurora: (41.32°, -81.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aurora: 6570.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Varas: 3453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Alegre: 1860.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aurora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aurora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.93964,
        "lon": 9.25995,
        "name": "Marbach am Neckar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.82562,
        "lon": -1.61671,
        "name": "Burlata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.74471,
        "lon": -0.68194,
        "name": "Cestas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41505,
        "lon": -0.0927,
        "name": "Upper Norwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marbach am Neckar, Burlata, Cestas, Upper Norwood, Griffith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Griffith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14053.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3405.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.13,
      "median_distance_km": 3142.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marbach am Neckar": 2704.4,
        "Burlata": 3142.3,
        "Cestas": 3132.3,
        "Upper Norwood": 3405.6,
        "Griffith": 14053.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marbach am Neckar: (48.94°, 9.26°)",
      "  Burlata: (42.83°, -1.62°)",
      "  Cestas: (44.74°, -0.68°)",
      "  Upper Norwood: (51.42°, -0.09°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Griffith: 14053.6 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Norwood: 3405.6 km from centroid",
      "  Burlata: 3142.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Griffith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Griffith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.11667,
        "lon": 37.78333,
        "name": "Ādīs Zemen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.90711,
        "lon": 32.02341,
        "name": "Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.29336,
        "lon": 32.55402,
        "name": "Esna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.37299,
        "lon": 14.2069,
        "name": "Gamboru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.81667,
        "lon": 137.4,
        "name": "Toyokawa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ādīs Zemen, Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar, Esna, Gamboru, Toyokawa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Toyokawa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8274.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4041.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2048.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ādīs Zemen": 1839.8,
        "Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar": 2048.3,
        "Esna": 1864.4,
        "Gamboru": 4041.1,
        "Toyokawa": 8274.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ādīs Zemen: (12.12°, 37.78°)",
      "  Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar: (30.91°, 32.02°)",
      "  Esna: (25.29°, 32.55°)",
      "  Gamboru: (12.37°, 14.21°)",
      "  Toyokawa: (34.82°, 137.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Toyokawa: 8274.2 km from centroid",
      "  Gamboru: 4041.1 km from centroid",
      "  Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar: 2048.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Toyokawa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Toyokawa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.3125,
        "lon": -39.32333,
        "name": "Ubaitaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.63083,
        "lon": -46.59817,
        "name": "Sacomã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.14556,
        "lon": -38.09806,
        "name": "Limoeiro do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.18611,
        "lon": -56.71306,
        "name": "Nhamundá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.66917,
        "lon": 4.70417,
        "name": "Bergen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ubaitaba, Sacomã, Limoeiro do Norte, Nhamundá, Bergen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bergen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6777.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3051.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2425.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ubaitaba": 1813.5,
        "Sacomã": 3051.8,
        "Limoeiro do Norte": 803.6,
        "Nhamundá": 2425.5,
        "Bergen": 6777.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ubaitaba: (-14.31°, -39.32°)",
      "  Sacomã: (-23.63°, -46.60°)",
      "  Limoeiro do Norte: (-5.15°, -38.10°)",
      "  Nhamundá: (-2.19°, -56.71°)",
      "  Bergen: (52.67°, 4.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bergen: 6777.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sacomã: 3051.8 km from centroid",
      "  Nhamundá: 2425.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bergen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bergen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.12705,
        "lon": 83.89148,
        "name": "Bilthra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.67595,
        "lon": 91.28325,
        "name": "Bisālgarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12796,
        "lon": 77.28371,
        "name": "Yamuna Nagar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.31739,
        "lon": 79.70532,
        "name": "Puqiakeqi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bilthra, Bisālgarh, Yamuna Nagar, Puqiakeqi, Hawthorn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hawthorn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7901.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2841.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2435.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bilthra": 1651.6,
        "Bisālgarh": 969.1,
        "Yamuna Nagar": 2435.0,
        "Puqiakeqi": 2841.3,
        "Hawthorn": 7901.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bilthra: (26.13°, 83.89°)",
      "  Bisālgarh: (23.68°, 91.28°)",
      "  Yamuna Nagar: (30.13°, 77.28°)",
      "  Puqiakeqi: (37.32°, 79.71°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hawthorn: 7901.2 km from centroid",
      "  Puqiakeqi: 2841.3 km from centroid",
      "  Yamuna Nagar: 2435.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hawthorn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hawthorn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.05048,
        "lon": -76.97335,
        "name": "Santa Anita - Los Ficus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.44806,
        "lon": -50.58361,
        "name": "São Francisco de Paula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.345,
        "lon": -44.94194,
        "name": "Pirapora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.34472,
        "lon": -39.83556,
        "name": "Andorinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.12426,
        "lon": 8.59804,
        "name": "Bruchsal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Anita - Los Ficus, São Francisco de Paula, Pirapora, Andorinha, Bruchsal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bruchsal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7576.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4082.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3012.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Anita - Los Ficus": 4082.8,
        "São Francisco de Paula": 3012.1,
        "Pirapora": 1551.4,
        "Andorinha": 711.2,
        "Bruchsal": 7576.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Anita - Los Ficus: (-12.05°, -76.97°)",
      "  São Francisco de Paula: (-29.45°, -50.58°)",
      "  Pirapora: (-17.34°, -44.94°)",
      "  Andorinha: (-10.34°, -39.84°)",
      "  Bruchsal: (49.12°, 8.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bruchsal: 7576.4 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Anita - Los Ficus: 4082.8 km from centroid",
      "  São Francisco de Paula: 3012.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bruchsal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bruchsal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.50246,
        "lon": -98.75358,
        "name": "Axochiapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.77453,
        "lon": -96.67834,
        "name": "Ada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.784,
        "lon": -77.46971,
        "name": "Manassas Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.13325,
        "lon": -97.64167,
        "name": "San Salvador El Seco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.38285,
        "lon": -3.22043,
        "name": "Castro-Urdiales"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Axochiapan, Ada, Manassas Park, San Salvador El Seco, Castro-Urdiales?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castro-Urdiales",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6294.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2780.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 2644.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Axochiapan": 2780.3,
        "Ada": 2088.3,
        "Manassas Park": 909.3,
        "San Salvador El Seco": 2644.1,
        "Castro-Urdiales": 6294.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Axochiapan: (18.50°, -98.75°)",
      "  Ada: (34.77°, -96.68°)",
      "  Manassas Park: (38.78°, -77.47°)",
      "  San Salvador El Seco: (19.13°, -97.64°)",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: (43.38°, -3.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: 6294.2 km from centroid",
      "  Axochiapan: 2780.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Salvador El Seco: 2644.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castro-Urdiales",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castro-Urdiales"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banora Point, Truganina, Papatoetoe, Otahuhu, Batī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Batī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11296.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3722.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3721.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banora Point": 1601.8,
        "Truganina": 1501.3,
        "Papatoetoe": 3722.2,
        "Otahuhu": 3721.6,
        "Batī": 11296.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Batī: 11296.1 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 3722.2 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 3721.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Batī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Batī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.31387,
        "lon": 42.11815,
        "name": "Harar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.72508,
        "lon": 31.67148,
        "name": "Abū Kabīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.31032,
        "lon": 9.84388,
        "name": "Bauchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.61166,
        "lon": 25.92539,
        "name": "Sīdī Barānī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.08449,
        "lon": 79.67053,
        "name": "Arakkonam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Harar, Abū Kabīr, Bauchi, Sīdī Barānī, Arakkonam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arakkonam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4507.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3158.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1840.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Harar": 1172.1,
        "Abū Kabīr": 1443.2,
        "Bauchi": 3158.6,
        "Sīdī Barānī": 1840.9,
        "Arakkonam": 4507.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Harar: (9.31°, 42.12°)",
      "  Abū Kabīr: (30.73°, 31.67°)",
      "  Bauchi: (10.31°, 9.84°)",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: (31.61°, 25.93°)",
      "  Arakkonam: (13.08°, 79.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arakkonam: 4507.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bauchi: 3158.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: 1840.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arakkonam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arakkonam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.33678,
        "lon": -0.11201,
        "name": "Purley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yarraville, Pukekohe East, New Plymouth, Lara, Purley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Purley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14334.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4928.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4891.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yarraville": 2574.1,
        "Pukekohe East": 4928.9,
        "New Plymouth": 4891.7,
        "Lara": 2560.2,
        "Purley": 14334.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Purley: (51.34°, -0.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Purley: 14334.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 4928.9 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 4891.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Purley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Purley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.64595,
        "lon": 139.7155,
        "name": "Ebisu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Titirangi, Launceston, Logan City, Melbourne City Centre, Ebisu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ebisu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6497.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2772.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2247.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Titirangi": 2772.4,
        "Launceston": 2247.0,
        "Logan City": 678.2,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 1918.4,
        "Ebisu": 6497.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Ebisu: (35.65°, 139.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ebisu: 6497.9 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 2772.4 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2247.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ebisu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ebisu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.82399,
        "lon": -71.41283,
        "name": "Providence"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, Ashfield, Hervey Bay, Dandenong, Providence?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Providence",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17405.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5007.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4902.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 4439.1,
        "Ashfield": 4902.7,
        "Hervey Bay": 5007.8,
        "Dandenong": 4480.9,
        "Providence": 17405.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Providence: (41.82°, -71.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Providence: 17405.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 5007.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 4902.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Providence",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Providence"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.44187,
        "lon": 152.93861,
        "name": "The Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.45229,
        "lon": -96.96148,
        "name": "Coatepec"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epping, The Gap, Cranbourne North, Buderim, Coatepec?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coatepec",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18241.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5373.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.4,
      "median_distance_km": 5352.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epping": 4633.7,
        "The Gap": 5352.1,
        "Cranbourne North": 4664.1,
        "Buderim": 5373.0,
        "Coatepec": 18241.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  The Gap: (-27.44°, 152.94°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "  Coatepec: (19.45°, -96.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coatepec: 18241.5 km from centroid",
      "  Buderim: 5373.0 km from centroid",
      "  The Gap: 5352.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coatepec",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coatepec"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.80167,
        "lon": 128.50083,
        "name": "Hwawŏn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Coburg, Pakenham, Tarneit, Hwawŏn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hwawŏn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6645.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1761.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 1726.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 1521.8,
        "Coburg": 1720.2,
        "Pakenham": 1761.5,
        "Tarneit": 1726.7,
        "Hwawŏn": 6645.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Hwawŏn: (35.80°, 128.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hwawŏn: 6645.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pakenham: 1761.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tarneit: 1726.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hwawŏn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hwawŏn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79068,
        "lon": 150.6693,
        "name": "Glenmore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.07889,
        "lon": -54.78944,
        "name": "Itaporã"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manly, Glenmore Park, Mackay, Banora Point, Itaporã?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaporã",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14231.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4253.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4017.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manly": 3975.1,
        "Glenmore Park": 3917.9,
        "Mackay": 4017.4,
        "Banora Point": 4253.0,
        "Itaporã": 14231.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "  Glenmore Park: (-33.79°, 150.67°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Itaporã: (-22.08°, -54.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaporã: 14231.7 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 4253.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mackay: 4017.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaporã",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaporã"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.89611,
        "lon": -51.37944,
        "name": "Andradina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.89056,
        "lon": -38.62194,
        "name": "Jaguaribe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.51,
        "lon": -46.41566,
        "name": "Vila Curuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Andradina, Ayacucho, Jaguaribe, Vila Curuca, Perpignan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perpignan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7105.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3730.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 1923.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Andradina": 1923.4,
        "Ayacucho": 3730.7,
        "Jaguaribe": 341.1,
        "Vila Curuca": 1829.7,
        "Perpignan": 7105.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Andradina: (-20.90°, -51.38°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Jaguaribe: (-5.89°, -38.62°)",
      "  Vila Curuca: (-23.51°, -46.42°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perpignan: 7105.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 3730.7 km from centroid",
      "  Andradina: 1923.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perpignan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perpignan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.7511,
        "lon": 151.28886,
        "name": "Dee Why"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.37537,
        "lon": -72.51925,
        "name": "Amherst Center"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dee Why, Pascoe Vale, Reservoir, Eastwood, Amherst Center?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amherst Center",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17518.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4884.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.59,
      "median_distance_km": 4865.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dee Why": 4884.1,
        "Pascoe Vale": 4396.6,
        "Reservoir": 4401.8,
        "Eastwood": 4865.4,
        "Amherst Center": 17518.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dee Why: (-33.75°, 151.29°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Amherst Center: (42.38°, -72.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amherst Center: 17518.8 km from centroid",
      "  Dee Why: 4884.1 km from centroid",
      "  Eastwood: 4865.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amherst Center",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amherst Center"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.8458,
        "lon": -1.87942,
        "name": "Challans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7,
        "lon": 37.46667,
        "name": "Amin’yevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.44682,
        "lon": -3.70347,
        "name": "Cuatro Caminos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52569,
        "lon": 4.87484,
        "name": "Vienne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Challans, Amin’yevo, Cuatro Caminos, Vienne, Seaford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Seaford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13553.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3780.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3765.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Challans": 3765.0,
        "Amin’yevo": 2849.7,
        "Cuatro Caminos": 3780.8,
        "Vienne": 3225.6,
        "Seaford": 13553.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Challans: (46.85°, -1.88°)",
      "  Amin’yevo: (55.70°, 37.47°)",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: (40.45°, -3.70°)",
      "  Vienne: (45.53°, 4.87°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Seaford: 13553.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: 3780.8 km from centroid",
      "  Challans: 3765.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Seaford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Seaford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.4232,
        "lon": -71.64974,
        "name": "Talca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.07541,
        "lon": -76.31719,
        "name": "Nuevo Imperial"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.54528,
        "lon": -35.7075,
        "name": "Aroeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52508,
        "lon": -46.63889,
        "name": "Bom Retiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.6,
        "lon": 109.71667,
        "name": "Shankou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Talca, Nuevo Imperial, Aroeiras, Bom Retiro, Shankou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shankou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14990.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5662.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 5453.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Talca": 5453.5,
        "Nuevo Imperial": 5662.7,
        "Aroeiras": 1347.7,
        "Bom Retiro": 2725.1,
        "Shankou": 14990.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Talca: (-35.42°, -71.65°)",
      "  Nuevo Imperial: (-13.08°, -76.32°)",
      "  Aroeiras: (-7.55°, -35.71°)",
      "  Bom Retiro: (-23.53°, -46.64°)",
      "  Shankou: (21.60°, 109.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shankou: 14990.6 km from centroid",
      "  Nuevo Imperial: 5662.7 km from centroid",
      "  Talca: 5453.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shankou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shankou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15139,
        "lon": 37.17184,
        "name": "Tarch’a Sodo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dandenong North, Coogee, Taylors Hill, Southport, Tarch’a Sodo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tarch’a Sodo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10275.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2681.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2543.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dandenong North": 2207.2,
        "Coogee": 2543.0,
        "Taylors Hill": 2158.3,
        "Southport": 2681.2,
        "Tarch’a Sodo": 10275.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Tarch’a Sodo: (7.15°, 37.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tarch’a Sodo: 10275.7 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 2681.2 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 2543.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tarch’a Sodo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tarch’a Sodo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.76741,
        "lon": -94.48985,
        "name": "Kenora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.18169,
        "lon": -87.80034,
        "name": "Highland Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.01667,
        "lon": -123.08333,
        "name": "Tsawwassen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.56504,
        "lon": -117.72712,
        "name": "Aliso Viejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.91808,
        "lon": 79.27756,
        "name": "Vishāram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kenora, Highland Park, Tsawwassen, Aliso Viejo, Vishāram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vishāram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13492.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4478.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4402.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kenora": 2460.7,
        "Highland Park": 1702.8,
        "Tsawwassen": 4478.1,
        "Aliso Viejo": 4402.6,
        "Vishāram": 13492.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kenora: (49.77°, -94.49°)",
      "  Highland Park: (42.18°, -87.80°)",
      "  Tsawwassen: (49.02°, -123.08°)",
      "  Aliso Viejo: (33.57°, -117.73°)",
      "  Vishāram: (12.92°, 79.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vishāram: 13492.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tsawwassen: 4478.1 km from centroid",
      "  Aliso Viejo: 4402.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vishāram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vishāram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.31146,
        "lon": 31.14766,
        "name": "Al Ḩāmūl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adelaide, Thomastown, Adelaide city centre, Yarraville, Al Ḩāmūl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Ḩāmūl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11166.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2928.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2926.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adelaide": 2277.7,
        "Thomastown": 2928.9,
        "Adelaide city centre": 2278.1,
        "Yarraville": 2926.6,
        "Al Ḩāmūl": 11166.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Al Ḩāmūl: (31.31°, 31.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Ḩāmūl: 11166.6 km from centroid",
      "  Thomastown: 2928.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yarraville: 2926.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Ḩāmūl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Ḩāmūl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.39462,
        "lon": -76.0715,
        "name": "Zarzal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.335,
        "lon": -50.35,
        "name": "Santana do Araguaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.57365,
        "lon": -58.44924,
        "name": "Colegiales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.08333,
        "lon": -69.66667,
        "name": "Ilave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zarzal, Santana do Araguaia, Colegiales, Ilave, Officer?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Officer",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13560.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6470.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 5069.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zarzal": 6470.3,
        "Santana do Araguaia": 3243.9,
        "Colegiales": 4013.3,
        "Ilave": 5069.9,
        "Officer": 13560.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zarzal: (4.39°, -76.07°)",
      "  Santana do Araguaia: (-9.34°, -50.35°)",
      "  Colegiales: (-34.57°, -58.45°)",
      "  Ilave: (-16.08°, -69.67°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Officer: 13560.9 km from centroid",
      "  Zarzal: 6470.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ilave: 5069.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Officer",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Officer"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.04639,
        "lon": -47.55056,
        "name": "Mãe do Rio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.28139,
        "lon": -37.01861,
        "name": "Aquidabã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.6593,
        "lon": -63.75787,
        "name": "General Pico"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.5075,
        "lon": -39.01583,
        "name": "Euclides da Cunha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.8275,
        "lon": 123.4782,
        "name": "Muricay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mãe do Rio, Aquidabã, General Pico, Euclides da Cunha, Muricay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muricay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15206.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5859.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3945.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mãe do Rio": 3945.1,
        "Aquidabã": 2652.7,
        "General Pico": 5859.3,
        "Euclides da Cunha": 2870.3,
        "Muricay": 15206.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mãe do Rio: (-2.05°, -47.55°)",
      "  Aquidabã: (-10.28°, -37.02°)",
      "  General Pico: (-35.66°, -63.76°)",
      "  Euclides da Cunha: (-10.51°, -39.02°)",
      "  Muricay: (7.83°, 123.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muricay: 15206.6 km from centroid",
      "  General Pico: 5859.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mãe do Rio: 3945.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muricay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muricay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.96531,
        "lon": -73.91301,
        "name": "Tocancipá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66778,
        "lon": -46.46139,
        "name": "Mauá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.7625,
        "lon": -44.31389,
        "name": "Esmeraldas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.5627,
        "lon": -58.45829,
        "name": "Belgrano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.70749,
        "lon": 139.7788,
        "name": "Taito"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tocancipá, Mauá, Esmeraldas, Belgrano, Taito?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taito",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16065.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6499.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 5221.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tocancipá": 6499.0,
        "Mauá": 3650.5,
        "Esmeraldas": 3277.6,
        "Belgrano": 5221.4,
        "Taito": 16065.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tocancipá: (4.97°, -73.91°)",
      "  Mauá: (-23.67°, -46.46°)",
      "  Esmeraldas: (-19.76°, -44.31°)",
      "  Belgrano: (-34.56°, -58.46°)",
      "  Taito: (35.71°, 139.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taito: 16065.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tocancipá: 6499.0 km from centroid",
      "  Belgrano: 5221.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taito",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taito"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.6561,
        "lon": 103.6032,
        "name": "Kulai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.39759,
        "lon": 107.3895,
        "name": "Xinmin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.54109,
        "lon": 74.4425,
        "name": "Bānswāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.89241,
        "lon": 75.02138,
        "name": "Aklūj"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74981,
        "lon": 144.9109,
        "name": "Essendon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kulai, Xinmin, Bānswāra, Aklūj, Essendon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Essendon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6747.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3376.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3064.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kulai": 671.9,
        "Xinmin": 2667.9,
        "Bānswāra": 3376.2,
        "Aklūj": 3064.5,
        "Essendon": 6747.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kulai: (1.66°, 103.60°)",
      "  Xinmin: (30.40°, 107.39°)",
      "  Bānswāra: (23.54°, 74.44°)",
      "  Aklūj: (17.89°, 75.02°)",
      "  Essendon: (-37.75°, 144.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Essendon: 6747.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bānswāra: 3376.2 km from centroid",
      "  Aklūj: 3064.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Essendon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Essendon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.8226,
        "lon": -73.81958,
        "name": "Throgs Neck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.26391,
        "lon": -88.84427,
        "name": "Belvidere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.41968,
        "lon": -119.01955,
        "name": "Oildale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.29785,
        "lon": -110.9187,
        "name": "Catalina Foothills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.92406,
        "lon": 30.98544,
        "name": "Bibā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Throgs Neck, Belvidere, Oildale, Catalina Foothills, Bibā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bibā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9236.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4176.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3552.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Throgs Neck": 557.7,
        "Belvidere": 1585.6,
        "Oildale": 4176.5,
        "Catalina Foothills": 3552.8,
        "Bibā": 9236.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Throgs Neck: (40.82°, -73.82°)",
      "  Belvidere: (42.26°, -88.84°)",
      "  Oildale: (35.42°, -119.02°)",
      "  Catalina Foothills: (32.30°, -110.92°)",
      "  Bibā: (28.92°, 30.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bibā: 9236.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oildale: 4176.5 km from centroid",
      "  Catalina Foothills: 3552.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bibā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bibā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.26321,
        "lon": 75.46316,
        "name": "Paranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.59373,
        "lon": 75.29774,
        "name": "Dhār"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.905,
        "lon": 76.38527,
        "name": "Kūdligi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.85779,
        "lon": 79.7956,
        "name": "Chinnūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.09621,
        "lon": -122.35873,
        "name": "Frederickson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paranda, Dhār, Kūdligi, Chinnūr, Frederickson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frederickson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11803.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4457.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 4249.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paranda": 4037.2,
        "Dhār": 3907.3,
        "Kūdligi": 4249.3,
        "Chinnūr": 4457.8,
        "Frederickson": 11803.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paranda: (18.26°, 75.46°)",
      "  Dhār: (22.59°, 75.30°)",
      "  Kūdligi: (14.90°, 76.39°)",
      "  Chinnūr: (18.86°, 79.80°)",
      "  Frederickson: (47.10°, -122.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frederickson: 11803.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chinnūr: 4457.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kūdligi: 4249.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frederickson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frederickson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.2,
        "lon": 8.63333,
        "name": "Kirchlengern"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68374,
        "lon": 43.53507,
        "name": "Baksan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.19077,
        "lon": 40.17081,
        "name": "Danilov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.03922,
        "lon": -4.05077,
        "name": "Andújar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.06928,
        "lon": -75.16629,
        "name": "West Oak Lane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kirchlengern, Baksan, Danilov, Andújar, West Oak Lane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Oak Lane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6081.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3191.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2817.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kirchlengern": 774.3,
        "Baksan": 3191.8,
        "Danilov": 2817.6,
        "Andújar": 1082.5,
        "West Oak Lane": 6081.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kirchlengern: (52.20°, 8.63°)",
      "  Baksan: (43.68°, 43.54°)",
      "  Danilov: (58.19°, 40.17°)",
      "  Andújar: (38.04°, -4.05°)",
      "  West Oak Lane: (40.07°, -75.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Oak Lane: 6081.4 km from centroid",
      "  Baksan: 3191.8 km from centroid",
      "  Danilov: 2817.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Oak Lane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Oak Lane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9482,
        "lon": 174.87019,
        "name": "Otara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.44775,
        "lon": 3.75524,
        "name": "Frontignan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coorparoo, Wainuiomata, Otara, Hampton Park, Frontignan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frontignan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14454.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4801.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4684.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coorparoo": 2446.8,
        "Wainuiomata": 4801.7,
        "Otara": 4684.3,
        "Hampton Park": 2459.5,
        "Frontignan": 14454.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Otara: (-36.95°, 174.87°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Frontignan: (43.45°, 3.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frontignan: 14454.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 4801.7 km from centroid",
      "  Otara: 4684.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frontignan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frontignan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.76983,
        "lon": 76.75581,
        "name": "Sindhnūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.01839,
        "lon": 139.66034,
        "name": "Shiraoka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.32443,
        "lon": 78.03392,
        "name": "Dehra Dūn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.46028,
        "lon": 110.42917,
        "name": "Hancheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.72294,
        "lon": -116.57196,
        "name": "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sindhnūr, Shiraoka, Dehra Dūn, Hancheng, Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13140.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7452.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 4921.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sindhnūr": 2499.9,
        "Shiraoka": 7452.3,
        "Dehra Dūn": 1958.1,
        "Hancheng": 4921.0,
        "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada": 13140.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sindhnūr: (15.77°, 76.76°)",
      "  Shiraoka: (36.02°, 139.66°)",
      "  Dehra Dūn: (30.32°, 78.03°)",
      "  Hancheng: (35.46°, 110.43°)",
      "  Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada: (31.72°, -116.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada: 13140.5 km from centroid",
      "  Shiraoka: 7452.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hancheng: 4921.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.77976,
        "lon": -87.64588,
        "name": "Englewood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Armidale, Carlton, Southport, Cranbourne East, Englewood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Englewood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17286.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5362.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5200.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Armidale": 5200.2,
        "Carlton": 4711.5,
        "Southport": 5362.8,
        "Cranbourne East": 4748.5,
        "Englewood": 17286.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Englewood: (41.78°, -87.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Englewood: 17286.3 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 5362.8 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 5200.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Englewood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Englewood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22028,
        "lon": -45.00361,
        "name": "Viana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kwinana, Saint Kilda, Australind, Mount Eden, Viana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14958.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6764.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 4151.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kwinana": 1446.0,
        "Saint Kilda": 4151.6,
        "Australind": 1468.7,
        "Mount Eden": 6764.9,
        "Viana": 14958.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "  Viana: (-3.22°, -45.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viana: 14958.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 6764.9 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 4151.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.86136,
        "lon": -92.62381,
        "name": "River Falls"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.08339,
        "lon": -88.60005,
        "name": "Paducah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.25465,
        "lon": -99.10356,
        "name": "Xochimilco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.90012,
        "lon": -78.84957,
        "name": "Oshawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.49984,
        "lon": 76.48152,
        "name": "Kollivāyal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: River Falls, Paducah, Xochimilco, Oshawa, Kollivāyal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kollivāyal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13106.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4454.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 3461.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "River Falls": 3461.1,
        "Paducah": 3002.3,
        "Xochimilco": 4454.1,
        "Oshawa": 2399.5,
        "Kollivāyal": 13106.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  River Falls: (44.86°, -92.62°)",
      "  Paducah: (37.08°, -88.60°)",
      "  Xochimilco: (19.25°, -99.10°)",
      "  Oshawa: (43.90°, -78.85°)",
      "  Kollivāyal: (11.50°, 76.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kollivāyal: 13106.8 km from centroid",
      "  Xochimilco: 4454.1 km from centroid",
      "  River Falls: 3461.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kollivāyal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kollivāyal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.07127,
        "lon": -55.91479,
        "name": "Lucas do Rio Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.0925,
        "lon": -80.1625,
        "name": "Chulucanas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22083,
        "lon": -64.80417,
        "name": "Alvarães"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10417,
        "lon": -55.22583,
        "name": "Amambai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.70144,
        "lon": -90.14872,
        "name": "Granite City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lucas do Rio Verde, Chulucanas, Alvarães, Amambai, Granite City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Granite City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4920.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2871.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 1977.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lucas do Rio Verde": 1977.9,
        "Chulucanas": 1287.8,
        "Alvarães": 544.8,
        "Amambai": 2871.8,
        "Granite City": 4920.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lucas do Rio Verde: (-13.07°, -55.91°)",
      "  Chulucanas: (-5.09°, -80.16°)",
      "  Alvarães: (-3.22°, -64.80°)",
      "  Amambai: (-23.10°, -55.23°)",
      "  Granite City: (38.70°, -90.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Granite City: 4920.4 km from centroid",
      "  Amambai: 2871.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lucas do Rio Verde: 1977.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Granite City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Granite City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.51314,
        "lon": 9.14343,
        "name": "Quarto Oggiaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.06251,
        "lon": 6.57497,
        "name": "Cluses"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.31889,
        "lon": -2.20861,
        "name": "Trowbridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.34122,
        "lon": 3.21402,
        "name": "Béziers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.78611,
        "lon": 125.21333,
        "name": "Bansalan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quarto Oggiaro, Cluses, Trowbridge, Béziers, Bansalan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bansalan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10125.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2762.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.67,
      "median_distance_km": 2169.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quarto Oggiaro": 1758.7,
        "Cluses": 1967.0,
        "Trowbridge": 2762.1,
        "Béziers": 2169.0,
        "Bansalan": 10125.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quarto Oggiaro: (45.51°, 9.14°)",
      "  Cluses: (46.06°, 6.57°)",
      "  Trowbridge: (51.32°, -2.21°)",
      "  Béziers: (43.34°, 3.21°)",
      "  Bansalan: (6.79°, 125.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bansalan: 10125.4 km from centroid",
      "  Trowbridge: 2762.1 km from centroid",
      "  Béziers: 2169.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bansalan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bansalan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.805,
        "lon": -37.68444,
        "name": "Poço Redondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.41889,
        "lon": -37.05389,
        "name": "Arcoverde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.67571,
        "lon": -65.45783,
        "name": "Villa Mercedes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.14091,
        "lon": -59.31257,
        "name": "Gualeguay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.81667,
        "lon": 130.3,
        "name": "Sendai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Poço Redondo, Arcoverde, Villa Mercedes, Gualeguay, Sendai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sendai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15649.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5825.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 5260.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Poço Redondo": 2610.1,
        "Arcoverde": 2556.8,
        "Villa Mercedes": 5825.7,
        "Gualeguay": 5260.2,
        "Sendai": 15649.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Poço Redondo: (-9.80°, -37.68°)",
      "  Arcoverde: (-8.42°, -37.05°)",
      "  Villa Mercedes: (-33.68°, -65.46°)",
      "  Gualeguay: (-33.14°, -59.31°)",
      "  Sendai: (31.82°, 130.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sendai: 15649.0 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Mercedes: 5825.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gualeguay: 5260.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sendai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sendai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.39022,
        "lon": -70.04556,
        "name": "Diego de Almagro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.90472,
        "lon": -41.77667,
        "name": "Parnaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87389,
        "lon": -49.80278,
        "name": "Wenceslau Braz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.2325,
        "lon": -51.66556,
        "name": "Astorga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.18459,
        "lon": 6.81249,
        "name": "Wersten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Diego de Almagro, Parnaíba, Wenceslau Braz, Astorga, Wersten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wersten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7740.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3866.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2308.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Diego de Almagro": 3866.8,
        "Parnaíba": 243.7,
        "Wenceslau Braz": 2283.4,
        "Astorga": 2308.3,
        "Wersten": 7740.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Diego de Almagro: (-26.39°, -70.05°)",
      "  Parnaíba: (-2.90°, -41.78°)",
      "  Wenceslau Braz: (-23.87°, -49.80°)",
      "  Astorga: (-23.23°, -51.67°)",
      "  Wersten: (51.18°, 6.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wersten: 7740.2 km from centroid",
      "  Diego de Almagro: 3866.8 km from centroid",
      "  Astorga: 2308.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wersten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wersten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.20437,
        "lon": 127.75267,
        "name": "Yonabaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.5986,
        "lon": 127.1394,
        "name": "Guri-si"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.02427,
        "lon": 77.12565,
        "name": "Sulur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.65556,
        "lon": 123.85219,
        "name": "Tagbilaran City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.26383,
        "lon": -122.02301,
        "name": "Saratoga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yonabaru, Guri-si, Sulur, Tagbilaran City, Saratoga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saratoga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13102.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6242.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 6076.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yonabaru": 6076.9,
        "Guri-si": 5840.4,
        "Sulur": 1841.6,
        "Tagbilaran City": 6242.0,
        "Saratoga": 13102.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yonabaru: (26.20°, 127.75°)",
      "  Guri-si: (37.60°, 127.14°)",
      "  Sulur: (11.02°, 77.13°)",
      "  Tagbilaran City: (9.66°, 123.85°)",
      "  Saratoga: (37.26°, -122.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saratoga: 13102.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tagbilaran City: 6242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Yonabaru: 6076.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saratoga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saratoga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.0021,
        "lon": 0.20251,
        "name": "Le Mans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5824,
        "lon": -0.09956,
        "name": "Harringay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.64442,
        "lon": 14.86685,
        "name": "Biancavilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67574,
        "lon": 9.23723,
        "name": "Carate Brianza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06193,
        "lon": -101.54891,
        "name": "San Buenaventura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Le Mans, Harringay, Biancavilla, Carate Brianza, San Buenaventura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Buenaventura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7732.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2621.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 2015.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Le Mans": 1398.0,
        "Harringay": 1577.2,
        "Biancavilla": 2621.3,
        "Carate Brianza": 2015.0,
        "San Buenaventura": 7732.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Le Mans: (48.00°, 0.20°)",
      "  Harringay: (51.58°, -0.10°)",
      "  Biancavilla: (37.64°, 14.87°)",
      "  Carate Brianza: (45.68°, 9.24°)",
      "  San Buenaventura: (27.06°, -101.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Buenaventura: 7732.0 km from centroid",
      "  Biancavilla: 2621.3 km from centroid",
      "  Carate Brianza: 2015.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Buenaventura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Buenaventura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.11667,
        "lon": 8.83333,
        "name": "Mühlheim am Main"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.74657,
        "lon": 8.11513,
        "name": "Alzey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.91887,
        "lon": 10.69691,
        "name": "Bad Schwartau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.83116,
        "lon": -3.22608,
        "name": "Penicuik"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.31269,
        "lon": 31.32018,
        "name": "Shibīn al Qanāţir"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mühlheim am Main, Alzey, Bad Schwartau, Penicuik, Shibīn al Qanāţir?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shibīn al Qanāţir",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2608.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1312.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 660.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mühlheim am Main": 290.9,
        "Alzey": 295.9,
        "Bad Schwartau": 660.5,
        "Penicuik": 1312.0,
        "Shibīn al Qanāţir": 2608.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mühlheim am Main: (50.12°, 8.83°)",
      "  Alzey: (49.75°, 8.12°)",
      "  Bad Schwartau: (53.92°, 10.70°)",
      "  Penicuik: (55.83°, -3.23°)",
      "  Shibīn al Qanāţir: (30.31°, 31.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shibīn al Qanāţir: 2608.2 km from centroid",
      "  Penicuik: 1312.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Schwartau: 660.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shibīn al Qanāţir",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shibīn al Qanāţir"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.6103,
        "lon": -117.72533,
        "name": "Laguna Woods"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.17291,
        "lon": -92.33392,
        "name": "Yajalón"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.35087,
        "lon": -97.68656,
        "name": "Naranjos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.04623,
        "lon": -96.99417,
        "name": "Lewisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Laguna Woods, Yajalón, Naranjos, Lewisville, Reservoir?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reservoir",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16842.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6952.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 5039.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Laguna Woods": 6952.1,
        "Yajalón": 4342.7,
        "Naranjos": 4913.6,
        "Lewisville": 5039.5,
        "Reservoir": 16842.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Laguna Woods: (33.61°, -117.73°)",
      "  Yajalón: (17.17°, -92.33°)",
      "  Naranjos: (21.35°, -97.69°)",
      "  Lewisville: (33.05°, -96.99°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reservoir: 16842.4 km from centroid",
      "  Laguna Woods: 6952.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lewisville: 5039.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reservoir",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reservoir"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.35357,
        "lon": 7.57883,
        "name": "Koblenz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.34948,
        "lon": -0.2494,
        "name": "Ewell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.00667,
        "lon": 4.35556,
        "name": "Delft"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.89198,
        "lon": 2.20675,
        "name": "Nanterre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Koblenz, Ewell, Delft, Nanterre, Springfield Lakes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Springfield Lakes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14302.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3233.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.42,
      "median_distance_km": 2975.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Koblenz": 2689.6,
        "Ewell": 3233.6,
        "Delft": 2975.0,
        "Nanterre": 2974.2,
        "Springfield Lakes": 14302.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Koblenz: (50.35°, 7.58°)",
      "  Ewell: (51.35°, -0.25°)",
      "  Delft: (52.01°, 4.36°)",
      "  Nanterre: (48.89°, 2.21°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 14302.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ewell: 3233.6 km from centroid",
      "  Delft: 2975.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Springfield Lakes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Springfield Lakes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.43167,
        "lon": -54.05111,
        "name": "Paranatinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.32472,
        "lon": -49.31,
        "name": "Almirante Tamandaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.74583,
        "lon": -41.88528,
        "name": "Sento Sé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.53861,
        "lon": -47.40083,
        "name": "Franca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.79677,
        "lon": -74.48154,
        "name": "Morristown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paranatinga, Almirante Tamandaré, Sento Sé, Franca, Morristown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morristown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5614.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2209.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 1758.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paranatinga": 956.8,
        "Almirante Tamandaré": 2209.5,
        "Sento Sé": 1342.9,
        "Franca": 1758.1,
        "Morristown": 5614.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paranatinga: (-14.43°, -54.05°)",
      "  Almirante Tamandaré: (-25.32°, -49.31°)",
      "  Sento Sé: (-9.75°, -41.89°)",
      "  Franca: (-20.54°, -47.40°)",
      "  Morristown: (40.80°, -74.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morristown: 5614.1 km from centroid",
      "  Almirante Tamandaré: 2209.5 km from centroid",
      "  Franca: 1758.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morristown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morristown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.78609,
        "lon": -79.33502,
        "name": "Pleasant View"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.31188,
        "lon": -95.45605,
        "name": "Conroe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.42067,
        "lon": -122.67065,
        "name": "Lake Oswego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.26266,
        "lon": -77.58164,
        "name": "Kinston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pleasant View, Conroe, Lake Oswego, Kinston, Carlton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carlton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18102.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7164.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4926.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pleasant View": 3787.6,
        "Conroe": 4926.8,
        "Lake Oswego": 7164.9,
        "Kinston": 3313.8,
        "Carlton": 18102.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pleasant View: (43.79°, -79.34°)",
      "  Conroe: (30.31°, -95.46°)",
      "  Lake Oswego: (45.42°, -122.67°)",
      "  Kinston: (35.26°, -77.58°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carlton: 18102.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Oswego: 7164.9 km from centroid",
      "  Conroe: 4926.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carlton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carlton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.54667,
        "lon": -38.71194,
        "name": "Santo Amaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.83389,
        "lon": -72.47417,
        "name": "Villa del Rosario"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.69934,
        "lon": -48.53219,
        "name": "Ribeirão da Ilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.62623,
        "lon": -46.72828,
        "name": "Vila Andrade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.2152,
        "lon": 102.2851,
        "name": "Kampung Bukit Baharu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santo Amaro, Villa del Rosario, Ribeirão da Ilha, Vila Andrade, Kampung Bukit Baharu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Bukit Baharu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13668.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6077.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 3449.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santo Amaro": 1956.8,
        "Villa del Rosario": 6077.3,
        "Ribeirão da Ilha": 3449.7,
        "Vila Andrade": 3091.9,
        "Kampung Bukit Baharu": 13668.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santo Amaro: (-12.55°, -38.71°)",
      "  Villa del Rosario: (7.83°, -72.47°)",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: (-27.70°, -48.53°)",
      "  Vila Andrade: (-23.63°, -46.73°)",
      "  Kampung Bukit Baharu: (2.22°, 102.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Bukit Baharu: 13668.8 km from centroid",
      "  Villa del Rosario: 6077.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: 3449.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Bukit Baharu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Bukit Baharu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75405,
        "lon": 145.14864,
        "name": "Templestowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.8426,
        "lon": -1.63754,
        "name": "Horsforth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, West Pennant Hills, Templestowe, Bairnsdale, Horsforth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Horsforth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13561.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3730.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3620.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 3400.6,
        "West Pennant Hills": 3730.5,
        "Templestowe": 3428.1,
        "Bairnsdale": 3620.9,
        "Horsforth": 13561.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "  Templestowe: (-37.75°, 145.15°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Horsforth: (53.84°, -1.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Horsforth: 13561.9 km from centroid",
      "  West Pennant Hills: 3730.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 3620.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Horsforth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Horsforth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.12056,
        "lon": 17.03761,
        "name": "Rejon placu Świętego Macieja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8162,
        "lon": 2.31393,
        "name": "Montrouge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.51108,
        "lon": 4.67165,
        "name": "Heemskerk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.82145,
        "lon": 14.95132,
        "name": "Rosolini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.44141,
        "lon": 27.51114,
        "name": "Hartbeestfontein-A"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rejon placu Świętego Macieja, Montrouge, Heemskerk, Rosolini, Hartbeestfontein-A?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6645.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2302.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 2063.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rejon placu Świętego Macieja": 2063.6,
        "Montrouge": 2005.2,
        "Heemskerk": 2302.3,
        "Rosolini": 475.6,
        "Hartbeestfontein-A": 6645.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rejon placu Świętego Macieja: (51.12°, 17.04°)",
      "  Montrouge: (48.82°, 2.31°)",
      "  Heemskerk: (52.51°, 4.67°)",
      "  Rosolini: (36.82°, 14.95°)",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: (-25.44°, 27.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: 6645.1 km from centroid",
      "  Heemskerk: 2302.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rejon placu Świętego Macieja: 2063.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hartbeestfontein-A"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86667,
        "lon": 150.95,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.78693,
        "lon": 4.9251,
        "name": "Vaulx-en-Velin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sunnybank Hills, Maryborough, Fairfield, Blenheim, Vaulx-en-Velin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vaulx-en-Velin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13796.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5245.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3060.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sunnybank Hills": 2933.3,
        "Maryborough": 2831.0,
        "Fairfield": 3060.8,
        "Blenheim": 5245.2,
        "Vaulx-en-Velin": 13796.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Fairfield: (-33.87°, 150.95°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Vaulx-en-Velin: (45.79°, 4.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vaulx-en-Velin: 13796.5 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5245.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fairfield: 3060.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vaulx-en-Velin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vaulx-en-Velin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.38333,
        "lon": 136.26667,
        "name": "Nagahama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.86472,
        "lon": 117.55417,
        "name": "Zaozhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.57506,
        "lon": 76.02186,
        "name": "Kallam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.35116,
        "lon": 121.00393,
        "name": "Peñaranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.63056,
        "lon": 39.03472,
        "name": "Sek’ot’a"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nagahama, Zaozhuang, Kallam, Peñaranda, Sek’ot’a?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sek’ot’a",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6306.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3915.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.61,
      "median_distance_km": 2570.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nagahama": 3915.0,
        "Zaozhuang": 2285.1,
        "Kallam": 2338.2,
        "Peñaranda": 2570.5,
        "Sek’ot’a": 6306.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nagahama: (35.38°, 136.27°)",
      "  Zaozhuang: (34.86°, 117.55°)",
      "  Kallam: (18.58°, 76.02°)",
      "  Peñaranda: (15.35°, 121.00°)",
      "  Sek’ot’a: (12.63°, 39.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sek’ot’a: 6306.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nagahama: 3915.0 km from centroid",
      "  Peñaranda: 2570.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sek’ot’a",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sek’ot’a"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.89667,
        "lon": -39.02639,
        "name": "Canudos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.86806,
        "lon": -37.97472,
        "name": "Flores"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.57667,
        "lon": -36.90861,
        "name": "Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.84184,
        "lon": 116.55722,
        "name": "Shunhe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canudos, Flores, Açu, Ayacucho, Shunhe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shunhe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13727.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5970.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3115.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canudos": 3115.0,
        "Flores": 2976.6,
        "Açu": 2849.9,
        "Ayacucho": 5970.1,
        "Shunhe": 13727.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canudos: (-9.90°, -39.03°)",
      "  Flores: (-7.87°, -37.97°)",
      "  Açu: (-5.58°, -36.91°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Shunhe: (34.84°, 116.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shunhe: 13727.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 5970.1 km from centroid",
      "  Canudos: 3115.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shunhe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shunhe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.67806,
        "lon": -39.375,
        "name": "Itajuípe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.735,
        "lon": -43.86167,
        "name": "Montes Claros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.96722,
        "lon": -43.80417,
        "name": "Raposos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76389,
        "lon": -48.67167,
        "name": "Balneário Piçarras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itajuípe, Montes Claros, Raposos, Balneário Piçarras, Rotorua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rotorua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13176.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4901.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 4634.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itajuípe": 4245.9,
        "Montes Claros": 4634.0,
        "Raposos": 4537.4,
        "Balneário Piçarras": 4901.4,
        "Rotorua": 13176.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itajuípe: (-14.68°, -39.38°)",
      "  Montes Claros: (-16.73°, -43.86°)",
      "  Raposos: (-19.97°, -43.80°)",
      "  Balneário Piçarras: (-26.76°, -48.67°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 13176.3 km from centroid",
      "  Balneário Piçarras: 4901.4 km from centroid",
      "  Montes Claros: 4634.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rotorua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rotorua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.01667,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Robīt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.1466,
        "lon": 28.68322,
        "name": "Delmas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.82649,
        "lon": -72.73009,
        "name": "Bloomfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Batī, eMbalenhle, Robīt, Delmas, Bloomfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloomfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9465.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3661.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3604.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Batī": 3140.1,
        "eMbalenhle": 3661.1,
        "Robīt": 3126.8,
        "Delmas": 3604.6,
        "Bloomfield": 9465.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "  Robīt: (12.02°, 39.63°)",
      "  Delmas: (-26.15°, 28.68°)",
      "  Bloomfield: (41.83°, -72.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloomfield: 9465.1 km from centroid",
      "  eMbalenhle: 3661.1 km from centroid",
      "  Delmas: 3604.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloomfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloomfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.66663,
        "lon": -92.97464,
        "name": "Austin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.73766,
        "lon": -79.34972,
        "name": "Banbury-Don Mills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.40888,
        "lon": -80.58158,
        "name": "Concord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68417,
        "lon": -79.29936,
        "name": "East End-Danforth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Austin, Banbury-Don Mills, Concord, East End-Danforth, Blenheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blenheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17028.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5857.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4792.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Austin": 5857.0,
        "Banbury-Don Mills": 4767.3,
        "Concord": 4792.8,
        "East End-Danforth": 4762.3,
        "Blenheim": 17028.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Austin: (43.67°, -92.97°)",
      "  Banbury-Don Mills: (43.74°, -79.35°)",
      "  Concord: (35.41°, -80.58°)",
      "  East End-Danforth: (43.68°, -79.30°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 17028.0 km from centroid",
      "  Austin: 5857.0 km from centroid",
      "  Concord: 4792.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blenheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blenheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.83481,
        "lon": 109.50499,
        "name": "Fengping"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rotorua, Punchbowl, Karori, Quakers Hill, Fengping?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fengping",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7559.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2881.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2796.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rotorua": 2796.9,
        "Punchbowl": 1195.6,
        "Karori": 2881.7,
        "Quakers Hill": 1176.1,
        "Fengping": 7559.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "  Fengping: (30.83°, 109.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fengping: 7559.7 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 2881.7 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 2796.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fengping",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fengping"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.45777,
        "lon": -88.83733,
        "name": "Beaver Dam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.94065,
        "lon": -80.2456,
        "name": "Carol City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.04122,
        "lon": -75.12379,
        "name": "Olney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.54528,
        "lon": -98.57599,
        "name": "Tlapa de Comonfort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beaver Dam, Carol City, Olney, Tlapa de Comonfort, Miranda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Miranda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18059.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6337.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 5441.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beaver Dam": 5441.6,
        "Carol City": 4370.8,
        "Olney": 4243.9,
        "Tlapa de Comonfort": 6337.7,
        "Miranda": 18059.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beaver Dam: (43.46°, -88.84°)",
      "  Carol City: (25.94°, -80.25°)",
      "  Olney: (40.04°, -75.12°)",
      "  Tlapa de Comonfort: (17.55°, -98.58°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Miranda: 18059.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tlapa de Comonfort: 6337.7 km from centroid",
      "  Beaver Dam: 5441.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Miranda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Miranda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.0907,
        "lon": -80.68618,
        "name": "Stallings"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.51659,
        "lon": -52.78135,
        "name": "Mount Pearl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88168,
        "lon": -118.11701,
        "name": "Bellflower"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.10059,
        "lon": -98.8788,
        "name": "Juchitepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stallings, Mount Pearl, Bellflower, Juchitepec, Bracken Ridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bracken Ridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18601.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7676.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 6159.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stallings": 4263.2,
        "Mount Pearl": 3112.4,
        "Bellflower": 7676.2,
        "Juchitepec": 6159.6,
        "Bracken Ridge": 18601.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stallings: (35.09°, -80.69°)",
      "  Mount Pearl: (47.52°, -52.78°)",
      "  Bellflower: (33.88°, -118.12°)",
      "  Juchitepec: (19.10°, -98.88°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bracken Ridge: 18601.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bellflower: 7676.2 km from centroid",
      "  Juchitepec: 6159.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bracken Ridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bracken Ridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.65825,
        "lon": -0.25223,
        "name": "Taifa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21114,
        "lon": 31.05119,
        "name": "Sīdī Ghāzī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.29443,
        "lon": 30.52248,
        "name": "Muţūbas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.25738,
        "lon": 33.81291,
        "name": "Hurghada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95503,
        "lon": -87.94007,
        "name": "Bensenville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taifa, Sīdī Ghāzī, Muţūbas, Hurghada, Bensenville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bensenville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7961.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3187.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 2891.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taifa": 2432.5,
        "Sīdī Ghāzī": 2891.5,
        "Muţūbas": 2841.4,
        "Hurghada": 3187.8,
        "Bensenville": 7961.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taifa: (5.66°, -0.25°)",
      "  Sīdī Ghāzī: (31.21°, 31.05°)",
      "  Muţūbas: (31.29°, 30.52°)",
      "  Hurghada: (27.26°, 33.81°)",
      "  Bensenville: (41.96°, -87.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bensenville: 7961.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hurghada: 3187.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sīdī Ghāzī: 2891.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bensenville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bensenville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.70311,
        "lon": 45.19611,
        "name": "Leninsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.83492,
        "lon": 13.81951,
        "name": "Eberswalde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.47274,
        "lon": 58.45155,
        "name": "Gay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.11095,
        "lon": 47.47755,
        "name": "Novocheboksarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.45275,
        "lon": 39.64601,
        "name": "Garissa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leninsk, Eberswalde, Gay, Novocheboksarsk, Garissa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Garissa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4692.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2366.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 1714.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leninsk": 843.9,
        "Eberswalde": 2366.5,
        "Gay": 1714.8,
        "Novocheboksarsk": 1667.1,
        "Garissa": 4692.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leninsk: (48.70°, 45.20°)",
      "  Eberswalde: (52.83°, 13.82°)",
      "  Gay: (51.47°, 58.45°)",
      "  Novocheboksarsk: (56.11°, 47.48°)",
      "  Garissa: (-0.45°, 39.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Garissa: 4692.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eberswalde: 2366.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gay: 1714.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Garissa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Garissa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.80083,
        "lon": -41.71306,
        "name": "Ipanema"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.35806,
        "lon": -42.24667,
        "name": "São João do Piauí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.77717,
        "lon": -75.25642,
        "name": "Rivera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ipanema, São João do Piauí, Ayacucho, Rivera, Roxburgh Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Roxburgh Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13253.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7086.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4641.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ipanema": 2836.1,
        "São João do Piauí": 3247.8,
        "Ayacucho": 4641.6,
        "Rivera": 7086.3,
        "Roxburgh Park": 13253.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ipanema: (-19.80°, -41.71°)",
      "  São João do Piauí: (-8.36°, -42.25°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Rivera: (2.78°, -75.26°)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Roxburgh Park: 13253.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rivera: 7086.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 4641.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Roxburgh Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Roxburgh Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.43944,
        "lon": -39.14833,
        "name": "Paraipaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.06944,
        "lon": -42.475,
        "name": "Caetité"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.15515,
        "lon": -75.37371,
        "name": "Rionegro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.47222,
        "lon": -51.19778,
        "name": "Anapu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.63333,
        "lon": 139.98333,
        "name": "Hōshakuji"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paraipaba, Caetité, Rionegro, Anapu, Hōshakuji?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hōshakuji",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14697.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6834.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 4262.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paraipaba": 2963.6,
        "Caetité": 3783.3,
        "Rionegro": 6834.8,
        "Anapu": 4262.5,
        "Hōshakuji": 14697.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paraipaba: (-3.44°, -39.15°)",
      "  Caetité: (-14.07°, -42.48°)",
      "  Rionegro: (6.16°, -75.37°)",
      "  Anapu: (-3.47°, -51.20°)",
      "  Hōshakuji: (36.63°, 139.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hōshakuji: 14697.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rionegro: 6834.8 km from centroid",
      "  Anapu: 4262.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hōshakuji",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hōshakuji"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.09989,
        "lon": 35.34254,
        "name": "Sukhinichi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.59144,
        "lon": -4.14738,
        "name": "San Lorenzo de El Escorial"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.74985,
        "lon": 72.85824,
        "name": "Pyt-Yakh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37732,
        "lon": 2.08809,
        "name": "Esplugues de Llobregat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.49602,
        "lon": -121.40884,
        "name": "Florin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sukhinichi, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Pyt-Yakh, Esplugues de Llobregat, Florin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Florin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8708.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4888.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2783.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sukhinichi": 2783.2,
        "San Lorenzo de El Escorial": 724.9,
        "Pyt-Yakh": 4888.6,
        "Esplugues de Llobregat": 753.0,
        "Florin": 8708.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sukhinichi: (54.10°, 35.34°)",
      "  San Lorenzo de El Escorial: (40.59°, -4.15°)",
      "  Pyt-Yakh: (60.75°, 72.86°)",
      "  Esplugues de Llobregat: (41.38°, 2.09°)",
      "  Florin: (38.50°, -121.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Florin: 8708.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pyt-Yakh: 4888.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sukhinichi: 2783.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Florin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Florin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.22961,
        "lon": 8.91612,
        "name": "Porta Westfalica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.40392,
        "lon": 2.20413,
        "name": "el Poblenou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.13129,
        "lon": 11.63189,
        "name": "Magdeburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86437,
        "lon": -1.68743,
        "name": "Yeadon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.10172,
        "lon": -80.76452,
        "name": "Austintown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porta Westfalica, el Poblenou, Magdeburg, Yeadon, Austintown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Austintown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5318.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1728.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 1546.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porta Westfalica": 1546.5,
        "el Poblenou": 1341.5,
        "Magdeburg": 1728.9,
        "Yeadon": 956.9,
        "Austintown": 5318.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porta Westfalica: (52.23°, 8.92°)",
      "  el Poblenou: (41.40°, 2.20°)",
      "  Magdeburg: (52.13°, 11.63°)",
      "  Yeadon: (53.86°, -1.69°)",
      "  Austintown: (41.10°, -80.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Austintown: 5318.9 km from centroid",
      "  Magdeburg: 1728.9 km from centroid",
      "  Porta Westfalica: 1546.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Austintown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Austintown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.42896,
        "lon": 39.92391,
        "name": "Adler"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlton, Saint Kilda, Kingsford, Hervey Bay, Adler?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adler",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11146.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2983.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2804.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlton": 2798.3,
        "Saint Kilda": 2804.6,
        "Kingsford": 2983.7,
        "Hervey Bay": 2789.1,
        "Adler": 11146.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Adler: (43.43°, 39.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adler: 11146.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 2983.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 2804.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adler",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adler"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.01167,
        "lon": 17.9442,
        "name": "Saldanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.85238,
        "lon": 36.77683,
        "name": "Kajiado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.85,
        "lon": 36.65,
        "name": "Āgaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.11451,
        "lon": 12.8262,
        "name": "Magumeri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saldanha, Kajiado, Āgaro, Magumeri, Dandenong North?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dandenong North",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9746.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4807.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4104.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saldanha": 4104.9,
        "Kajiado": 1741.9,
        "Āgaro": 2518.2,
        "Magumeri": 4807.7,
        "Dandenong North": 9746.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saldanha: (-33.01°, 17.94°)",
      "  Kajiado: (-1.85°, 36.78°)",
      "  Āgaro: (7.85°, 36.65°)",
      "  Magumeri: (12.11°, 12.83°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dandenong North: 9746.7 km from centroid",
      "  Magumeri: 4807.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saldanha: 4104.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dandenong North",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dandenong North"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.23806,
        "lon": -51.07833,
        "name": "Porto União"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.94083,
        "lon": -34.87306,
        "name": "Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.63126,
        "lon": -69.44638,
        "name": "La Rinconada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.72837,
        "lon": 128.00948,
        "name": "Tobelo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto União, Pacaraima, Paulista, La Rinconada, Tobelo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tobelo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16146.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5665.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 5027.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto União": 4031.7,
        "Pacaraima": 5027.6,
        "Paulista": 1890.1,
        "La Rinconada": 5665.4,
        "Tobelo": 16146.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto União: (-26.24°, -51.08°)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Paulista: (-7.94°, -34.87°)",
      "  La Rinconada: (-14.63°, -69.45°)",
      "  Tobelo: (1.73°, 128.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tobelo: 16146.3 km from centroid",
      "  La Rinconada: 5665.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pacaraima: 5027.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tobelo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tobelo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.80463,
        "lon": 13.53292,
        "name": "Monfalcone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86893,
        "lon": 10.68729,
        "name": "Lübeck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66931,
        "lon": -4.04163,
        "name": "Gorseinon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 62.26537,
        "lon": 74.47906,
        "name": "Kogalym"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.44869,
        "lon": 115.60621,
        "name": "Amlapura city"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monfalcone, Lübeck, Gorseinon, Kogalym, Amlapura city?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amlapura city",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9274.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3660.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3188.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monfalcone": 2350.3,
        "Lübeck": 2723.6,
        "Gorseinon": 3660.8,
        "Kogalym": 3188.2,
        "Amlapura city": 9274.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monfalcone: (45.80°, 13.53°)",
      "  Lübeck: (53.87°, 10.69°)",
      "  Gorseinon: (51.67°, -4.04°)",
      "  Kogalym: (62.27°, 74.48°)",
      "  Amlapura city: (-8.45°, 115.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amlapura city: 9274.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gorseinon: 3660.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kogalym: 3188.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amlapura city",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amlapura city"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.24179,
        "lon": 27.57422,
        "name": "Koppies"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kingsford, Mernda, Lara, Taylors Hill, Koppies?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Koppies",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8738.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2618.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2033.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kingsford": 2618.4,
        "Mernda": 2033.4,
        "Lara": 1975.0,
        "Taylors Hill": 2003.9,
        "Koppies": 8738.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Koppies: (-27.24°, 27.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Koppies: 8738.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 2618.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mernda: 2033.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Koppies",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Koppies"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.32,
        "lon": -36.57944,
        "name": "Neópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.44077,
        "lon": -46.73774,
        "name": "Jaraguá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.21787,
        "lon": -61.18738,
        "name": "Charata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.96333,
        "lon": -35.69167,
        "name": "Areia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.40076,
        "lon": 37.93399,
        "name": "Sheraro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Neópolis, Jaraguá, Charata, Areia, Sheraro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sheraro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7831.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3882.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2399.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Neópolis": 889.5,
        "Jaraguá": 2399.9,
        "Charata": 3882.4,
        "Areia": 897.7,
        "Sheraro": 7831.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Neópolis: (-10.32°, -36.58°)",
      "  Jaraguá: (-23.44°, -46.74°)",
      "  Charata: (-27.22°, -61.19°)",
      "  Areia: (-6.96°, -35.69°)",
      "  Sheraro: (14.40°, 37.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sheraro: 7831.1 km from centroid",
      "  Charata: 3882.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jaraguá: 2399.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sheraro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sheraro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.00166,
        "lon": 13.6488,
        "name": "Freital"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.98994,
        "lon": 2.1699,
        "name": "Herblay-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.95753,
        "lon": 6.93611,
        "name": "Neuehrenfeld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.58183,
        "lon": 38.91994,
        "name": "Kurovskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.91154,
        "lon": 79.52009,
        "name": "Kichha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Freital, Herblay-sur-Seine, Neuehrenfeld, Kurovskoye, Kichha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kichha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4822.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1940.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 1605.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Freital": 1146.5,
        "Herblay-sur-Seine": 1940.0,
        "Neuehrenfeld": 1605.5,
        "Kurovskoye": 1198.2,
        "Kichha": 4822.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Freital: (51.00°, 13.65°)",
      "  Herblay-sur-Seine: (48.99°, 2.17°)",
      "  Neuehrenfeld: (50.96°, 6.94°)",
      "  Kurovskoye: (55.58°, 38.92°)",
      "  Kichha: (28.91°, 79.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kichha: 4822.9 km from centroid",
      "  Herblay-sur-Seine: 1940.0 km from centroid",
      "  Neuehrenfeld: 1605.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kichha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kichha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9681,
        "lon": 151.13564,
        "name": "Kogarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.03715,
        "lon": 93.12684,
        "name": "Berëzovka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston South, Lalor, Kogarah, Surfers Paradise, Berëzovka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Berëzovka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9053.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2535.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2479.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston South": 2535.7,
        "Lalor": 2479.8,
        "Kogarah": 2382.1,
        "Surfers Paradise": 2080.6,
        "Berëzovka": 9053.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  Kogarah: (-33.97°, 151.14°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Berëzovka: (56.04°, 93.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Berëzovka: 9053.5 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston South: 2535.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lalor: 2479.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Berëzovka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Berëzovka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.40056,
        "lon": -79.57139,
        "name": "Pacasmayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.06692,
        "lon": -74.59499,
        "name": "Guaduas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.4875,
        "lon": -47.84361,
        "name": "Registro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.23114,
        "lon": -76.41668,
        "name": "Puerto Tejada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.41789,
        "lon": 32.18483,
        "name": "Mtubatuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacasmayo, Guaduas, Registro, Puerto Tejada, Mtubatuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mtubatuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8628.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3368.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3346.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacasmayo": 3346.5,
        "Guaduas": 3291.8,
        "Registro": 1573.3,
        "Puerto Tejada": 3368.1,
        "Mtubatuba": 8628.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacasmayo: (-7.40°, -79.57°)",
      "  Guaduas: (5.07°, -74.59°)",
      "  Registro: (-24.49°, -47.84°)",
      "  Puerto Tejada: (3.23°, -76.42°)",
      "  Mtubatuba: (-28.42°, 32.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mtubatuba: 8628.4 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Tejada: 3368.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pacasmayo: 3346.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mtubatuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mtubatuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.02681,
        "lon": 74.71487,
        "name": "Ārangaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.9127,
        "lon": 120.56659,
        "name": "Santa Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.06153,
        "lon": 108.62905,
        "name": "Yuxia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.38889,
        "lon": 118.05,
        "name": "Chenlou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.60833,
        "lon": -99.16944,
        "name": "Buenavista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ārangaon, Santa Cruz, Yuxia, Chenlou, Buenavista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buenavista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14814.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5921.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 5239.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ārangaon": 1206.7,
        "Santa Cruz": 5921.3,
        "Yuxia": 4374.1,
        "Chenlou": 5239.8,
        "Buenavista": 14814.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ārangaon: (19.03°, 74.71°)",
      "  Santa Cruz: (14.91°, 120.57°)",
      "  Yuxia: (34.06°, 108.63°)",
      "  Chenlou: (34.39°, 118.05°)",
      "  Buenavista: (19.61°, -99.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buenavista: 14814.0 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz: 5921.3 km from centroid",
      "  Chenlou: 5239.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buenavista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buenavista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.96572,
        "lon": 10.56111,
        "name": "Uelzen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.55301,
        "lon": 9.29907,
        "name": "Brugherio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.14,
        "lon": 5.58472,
        "name": "Barneveld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.44207,
        "lon": 9.09445,
        "name": "Cesano Boscone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.52353,
        "lon": -100.8157,
        "name": "Celaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Uelzen, Brugherio, Barneveld, Cesano Boscone, Celaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Celaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8268.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2052.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1801.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Uelzen": 2052.2,
        "Brugherio": 1801.6,
        "Barneveld": 1708.3,
        "Cesano Boscone": 1785.7,
        "Celaya": 8268.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Uelzen: (52.97°, 10.56°)",
      "  Brugherio: (45.55°, 9.30°)",
      "  Barneveld: (52.14°, 5.58°)",
      "  Cesano Boscone: (45.44°, 9.09°)",
      "  Celaya: (20.52°, -100.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Celaya: 8268.7 km from centroid",
      "  Uelzen: 2052.2 km from centroid",
      "  Brugherio: 1801.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Celaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Celaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.89,
        "lon": 4.74028,
        "name": "Julianadorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.965,
        "lon": 6.28889,
        "name": "Doetinchem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.58333,
        "lon": 3.0,
        "name": "Noyon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.95488,
        "lon": 12.70268,
        "name": "Foligno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56561,
        "lon": 36.63569,
        "name": "Gutin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Julianadorp, Doetinchem, Noyon, Foligno, Gutin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gutin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4247.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1410.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 1271.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Julianadorp": 1410.3,
        "Doetinchem": 1271.4,
        "Noyon": 1180.5,
        "Foligno": 173.8,
        "Gutin": 4247.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Julianadorp: (52.89°, 4.74°)",
      "  Doetinchem: (51.97°, 6.29°)",
      "  Noyon: (49.58°, 3.00°)",
      "  Foligno: (42.95°, 12.70°)",
      "  Gutin: (9.57°, 36.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gutin: 4247.3 km from centroid",
      "  Julianadorp: 1410.3 km from centroid",
      "  Doetinchem: 1271.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gutin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gutin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.33568,
        "lon": 1.41797,
        "name": "Ramsgate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.89184,
        "lon": 48.41247,
        "name": "Belidzhi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.66141,
        "lon": 10.63067,
        "name": "Pontedera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72374,
        "lon": 2.53729,
        "name": "Hazebrouck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.56102,
        "lon": 77.97214,
        "name": "Nazareth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ramsgate, Belidzhi, Pontedera, Hazebrouck, Nazareth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nazareth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5996.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2468.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 2369.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ramsgate": 2468.2,
        "Belidzhi": 1729.1,
        "Pontedera": 1540.8,
        "Hazebrouck": 2369.8,
        "Nazareth": 5996.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ramsgate: (51.34°, 1.42°)",
      "  Belidzhi: (41.89°, 48.41°)",
      "  Pontedera: (43.66°, 10.63°)",
      "  Hazebrouck: (50.72°, 2.54°)",
      "  Nazareth: (8.56°, 77.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nazareth: 5996.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ramsgate: 2468.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hazebrouck: 2369.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nazareth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nazareth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50917,
        "lon": -48.55778,
        "name": "Igaraçu do Tietê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.79833,
        "lon": -40.26056,
        "name": "Forquilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.84003,
        "lon": -70.02198,
        "name": "Puno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.69157,
        "lon": 99.92982,
        "name": "Bang Phae"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaocara, Igaraçu do Tietê, Forquilha, Puno, Bang Phae?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bang Phae",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13502.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5426.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 3321.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaocara": 2669.3,
        "Igaraçu do Tietê": 3321.2,
        "Forquilha": 2319.2,
        "Puno": 5426.5,
        "Bang Phae": 13502.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: (-22.51°, -48.56°)",
      "  Forquilha: (-3.80°, -40.26°)",
      "  Puno: (-15.84°, -70.02°)",
      "  Bang Phae: (13.69°, 99.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bang Phae: 13502.1 km from centroid",
      "  Puno: 5426.5 km from centroid",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: 3321.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bang Phae",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bang Phae"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.55,
        "lon": 37.48333,
        "name": "Dembech’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.16756,
        "lon": 12.73684,
        "name": "Gombi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.92849,
        "lon": 8.89212,
        "name": "Jos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.85,
        "lon": 31.26667,
        "name": "Al Badrashayn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.25204,
        "lon": 152.99226,
        "name": "Kallangur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dembech’a, Gombi, Jos, Al Badrashayn, Kallangur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kallangur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11758.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4390.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 3970.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dembech’a": 1304.3,
        "Gombi": 3970.3,
        "Jos": 4390.0,
        "Al Badrashayn": 3157.6,
        "Kallangur": 11758.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dembech’a: (10.55°, 37.48°)",
      "  Gombi: (10.17°, 12.74°)",
      "  Jos: (9.93°, 8.89°)",
      "  Al Badrashayn: (29.85°, 31.27°)",
      "  Kallangur: (-27.25°, 152.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kallangur: 11758.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jos: 4390.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gombi: 3970.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kallangur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kallangur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.01636,
        "lon": 76.34168,
        "name": "Kakkanad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.31812,
        "lon": 120.76609,
        "name": "Naic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.9629,
        "lon": 106.92844,
        "name": "Wansheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.1624,
        "lon": 123.7076,
        "name": "San Fernando"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.54281,
        "lon": -45.60852,
        "name": "Bom Jardim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kakkanad, Naic, Wansheng, San Fernando, Bom Jardim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Jardim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13571.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5157.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 4801.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kakkanad": 218.9,
        "Naic": 4801.0,
        "Wansheng": 3677.6,
        "San Fernando": 5157.4,
        "Bom Jardim": 13571.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kakkanad: (10.02°, 76.34°)",
      "  Naic: (14.32°, 120.77°)",
      "  Wansheng: (28.96°, 106.93°)",
      "  San Fernando: (10.16°, 123.71°)",
      "  Bom Jardim: (-3.54°, -45.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Jardim: 13571.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Fernando: 5157.4 km from centroid",
      "  Naic: 4801.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Jardim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Jardim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.70365,
        "lon": -89.40731,
        "name": "Washington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.77261,
        "lon": -77.22109,
        "name": "West Springfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.88584,
        "lon": -94.53301,
        "name": "Grandview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.74678,
        "lon": -102.5188,
        "name": "Guadalupe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.23116,
        "lon": -69.93858,
        "name": "Tabatinga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Washington, West Springfield, Grandview, Guadalupe, Tabatinga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tabatinga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3949.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1670.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 1543.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Washington": 1502.3,
        "West Springfield": 1543.9,
        "Grandview": 1470.6,
        "Guadalupe": 1670.6,
        "Tabatinga": 3949.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Washington: (40.70°, -89.41°)",
      "  West Springfield: (38.77°, -77.22°)",
      "  Grandview: (38.89°, -94.53°)",
      "  Guadalupe: (22.75°, -102.52°)",
      "  Tabatinga: (-4.23°, -69.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tabatinga: 3949.4 km from centroid",
      "  Guadalupe: 1670.6 km from centroid",
      "  West Springfield: 1543.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tabatinga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tabatinga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.70056,
        "lon": 30.78472,
        "name": "Nikol’skoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37,
        "lon": 6.16806,
        "name": "Venlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.92313,
        "lon": -13.66579,
        "name": "Puerto del Carmen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.31122,
        "lon": -16.41276,
        "name": "Güimar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.59259,
        "lon": -84.67294,
        "name": "South Fulton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nikol’skoye, Venlo, Puerto del Carmen, Güimar, South Fulton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Fulton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6029.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3830.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2066.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nikol’skoye": 3830.2,
        "Venlo": 2066.2,
        "Puerto del Carmen": 1285.5,
        "Güimar": 1344.2,
        "South Fulton": 6029.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nikol’skoye: (59.70°, 30.78°)",
      "  Venlo: (51.37°, 6.17°)",
      "  Puerto del Carmen: (28.92°, -13.67°)",
      "  Güimar: (28.31°, -16.41°)",
      "  South Fulton: (33.59°, -84.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Fulton: 6029.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nikol’skoye: 3830.2 km from centroid",
      "  Venlo: 2066.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Fulton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Fulton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06309,
        "lon": 31.34425,
        "name": "As Sāḩil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bairnsdale, Wollert, Carrum Downs, Rolleston, As Sāḩil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "As Sāḩil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11925.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4408.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 2238.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bairnsdale": 2238.6,
        "Wollert": 2032.9,
        "Carrum Downs": 2075.8,
        "Rolleston": 4408.5,
        "As Sāḩil": 11925.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "  As Sāḩil: (27.06°, 31.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  As Sāḩil: 11925.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 4408.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 2238.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: As Sāḩil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: As Sāḩil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.85677,
        "lon": -74.12848,
        "name": "Passaic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.06417,
        "lon": -98.71722,
        "name": "La Providencia Siglo XXI"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.98872,
        "lon": -76.98136,
        "name": "Langley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.8351,
        "lon": -73.13122,
        "name": "Lake Ronkonkoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Passaic, La Providencia Siglo XXI, Langley Park, Lake Ronkonkoma, Banora Point?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banora Point",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19036.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6669.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4456.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Passaic": 4269.2,
        "La Providencia Siglo XXI": 6669.1,
        "Langley Park": 4456.5,
        "Lake Ronkonkoma": 4188.1,
        "Banora Point": 19036.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Passaic: (40.86°, -74.13°)",
      "  La Providencia Siglo XXI: (20.06°, -98.72°)",
      "  Langley Park: (38.99°, -76.98°)",
      "  Lake Ronkonkoma: (40.84°, -73.13°)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 19036.5 km from centroid",
      "  La Providencia Siglo XXI: 6669.1 km from centroid",
      "  Langley Park: 4456.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banora Point",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banora Point"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.53333,
        "lon": 172.63333,
        "name": "Christchurch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.93807,
        "lon": -118.35258,
        "name": "Lennox"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burwood, Willetton, Christchurch, Bunbury, Lennox?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lennox",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17158.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7991.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 6311.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burwood": 6311.4,
        "Willetton": 3036.9,
        "Christchurch": 7991.3,
        "Bunbury": 3054.6,
        "Lennox": 17158.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Christchurch: (-43.53°, 172.63°)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Lennox: (33.94°, -118.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lennox: 17158.0 km from centroid",
      "  Christchurch: 7991.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 6311.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lennox",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lennox"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.07139,
        "lon": 8.85123,
        "name": "Obertshausen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Masterton, Thornlie, Earlwood, Obertshausen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Obertshausen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13078.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5795.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 3507.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 3483.0,
        "Masterton": 5795.6,
        "Thornlie": 1614.9,
        "Earlwood": 3507.3,
        "Obertshausen": 13078.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Obertshausen: (50.07°, 8.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Obertshausen: 13078.9 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 5795.6 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 3507.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Obertshausen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Obertshausen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.05962,
        "lon": 60.64125,
        "name": "Kartaly"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.78351,
        "lon": -1.09071,
        "name": "Southsea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.24622,
        "lon": 5.39788,
        "name": "Mazargues"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.41342,
        "lon": 36.92537,
        "name": "Shebekino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.96727,
        "lon": 76.54188,
        "name": "Chavara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kartaly, Southsea, Mazargues, Shebekino, Chavara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chavara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2991.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2487.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kartaly": 2276.7,
        "Southsea": 2991.3,
        "Mazargues": 2487.7,
        "Shebekino": 1018.5,
        "Chavara": 5379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kartaly: (53.06°, 60.64°)",
      "  Southsea: (50.78°, -1.09°)",
      "  Mazargues: (43.25°, 5.40°)",
      "  Shebekino: (50.41°, 36.93°)",
      "  Chavara: (8.97°, 76.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chavara: 5379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Southsea: 2991.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mazargues: 2487.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chavara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chavara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.81144,
        "lon": -89.95316,
        "name": "Edwardsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.13919,
        "lon": -87.92896,
        "name": "Wheeling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.25424,
        "lon": -85.75941,
        "name": "Louisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.57455,
        "lon": -74.30209,
        "name": "Colonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.87556,
        "lon": -36.36667,
        "name": "São João"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Edwardsville, Wheeling, Louisville, Colonia, São João?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São João",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5980.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1768.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1679.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Edwardsville": 1679.7,
        "Wheeling": 1768.9,
        "Louisville": 1343.5,
        "Colonia": 1156.8,
        "São João": 5980.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Edwardsville: (38.81°, -89.95°)",
      "  Wheeling: (42.14°, -87.93°)",
      "  Louisville: (38.25°, -85.76°)",
      "  Colonia: (40.57°, -74.30°)",
      "  São João: (-8.88°, -36.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São João: 5980.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wheeling: 1768.9 km from centroid",
      "  Edwardsville: 1679.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São João",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São João"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.69926,
        "lon": -86.74833,
        "name": "Madison"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.87149,
        "lon": -116.60071,
        "name": "Ensenada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.52021,
        "lon": -122.2758,
        "name": "Belmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.28844,
        "lon": -77.20387,
        "name": "Damascus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.42833,
        "lon": -47.82417,
        "name": "Guará"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Madison, Ensenada, Belmont, Damascus, Guará?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guará",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6781.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3360.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2708.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Madison": 1170.4,
        "Ensenada": 2708.5,
        "Belmont": 3360.5,
        "Damascus": 2034.6,
        "Guará": 6781.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Madison: (34.70°, -86.75°)",
      "  Ensenada: (31.87°, -116.60°)",
      "  Belmont: (37.52°, -122.28°)",
      "  Damascus: (39.29°, -77.20°)",
      "  Guará: (-20.43°, -47.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guará: 6781.9 km from centroid",
      "  Belmont: 3360.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ensenada: 2708.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guará",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guará"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.87822,
        "lon": 14.14352,
        "name": "Quarto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.38125,
        "lon": 2.11744,
        "name": "la Maternitat i Sant Ramon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.79947,
        "lon": 9.79809,
        "name": "Schwäbisch Gmünd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.94159,
        "lon": -2.63211,
        "name": "Yeovil"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.25667,
        "lon": -43.01278,
        "name": "Coelho Neto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quarto, la Maternitat i Sant Ramon, Schwäbisch Gmünd, Yeovil, Coelho Neto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coelho Neto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6014.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1850.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 1714.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quarto": 1681.6,
        "la Maternitat i Sant Ramon": 834.2,
        "Schwäbisch Gmünd": 1850.9,
        "Yeovil": 1714.7,
        "Coelho Neto": 6014.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quarto: (40.88°, 14.14°)",
      "  la Maternitat i Sant Ramon: (41.38°, 2.12°)",
      "  Schwäbisch Gmünd: (48.80°, 9.80°)",
      "  Yeovil: (50.94°, -2.63°)",
      "  Coelho Neto: (-4.26°, -43.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coelho Neto: 6014.2 km from centroid",
      "  Schwäbisch Gmünd: 1850.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yeovil: 1714.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coelho Neto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coelho Neto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.74981,
        "lon": 144.9109,
        "name": "Essendon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.84855,
        "lon": 4.32981,
        "name": "Inisa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Essendon, Cheltenham, City of Port Phillip, Blacktown, Inisa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Inisa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12739.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3193.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2746.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Essendon": 2727.9,
        "Cheltenham": 2746.2,
        "City of Port Phillip": 2732.7,
        "Blacktown": 3193.2,
        "Inisa": 12739.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Essendon: (-37.75°, 144.91°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Inisa: (7.85°, 4.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Inisa: 12739.5 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 3193.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 2746.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Inisa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Inisa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.35573,
        "lon": 31.68484,
        "name": "Kafr Sa‘d"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.33083,
        "lon": 28.14981,
        "name": "Butterworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.83784,
        "lon": 3.75628,
        "name": "Igboho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.3126,
        "lon": 30.96987,
        "name": "Manfalūţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kafr Sa‘d, Butterworth, Igboho, Manfalūţ, Rockdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11126.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5114.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4239.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kafr Sa‘d": 3917.3,
        "Butterworth": 4239.8,
        "Igboho": 5114.8,
        "Manfalūţ": 3580.7,
        "Rockdale": 11126.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kafr Sa‘d: (31.36°, 31.68°)",
      "  Butterworth: (-32.33°, 28.15°)",
      "  Igboho: (8.84°, 3.76°)",
      "  Manfalūţ: (27.31°, 30.97°)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 11126.8 km from centroid",
      "  Igboho: 5114.8 km from centroid",
      "  Butterworth: 4239.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.4837,
        "lon": -46.41309,
        "name": "Jardim Helena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.02639,
        "lon": -45.55528,
        "name": "Taubaté"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.90889,
        "lon": -37.03861,
        "name": "Barra dos Coqueiros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.85583,
        "lon": -35.58833,
        "name": "João Alfredo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.75566,
        "lon": -73.58763,
        "name": "Westbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jardim Helena, Taubaté, Barra dos Coqueiros, João Alfredo, Westbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5724.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2070.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2027.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jardim Helena": 2070.1,
        "Taubaté": 2027.5,
        "Barra dos Coqueiros": 1344.2,
        "João Alfredo": 1371.1,
        "Westbury": 5724.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jardim Helena: (-23.48°, -46.41°)",
      "  Taubaté: (-23.03°, -45.56°)",
      "  Barra dos Coqueiros: (-10.91°, -37.04°)",
      "  João Alfredo: (-7.86°, -35.59°)",
      "  Westbury: (40.76°, -73.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westbury: 5724.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jardim Helena: 2070.1 km from centroid",
      "  Taubaté: 2027.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.61523,
        "lon": 84.50208,
        "name": "Simdega"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.69264,
        "lon": 76.79332,
        "name": "Kīlattingal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.78126,
        "lon": 100.64506,
        "name": "Khlong Chan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.25449,
        "lon": 140.37962,
        "name": "Omitama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.45008,
        "lon": -104.6178,
        "name": "Regina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Simdega, Kīlattingal, Khlong Chan, Omitama, Regina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Regina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11332.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7540.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4492.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Simdega": 2555.9,
        "Kīlattingal": 2677.4,
        "Khlong Chan": 4492.7,
        "Omitama": 7540.7,
        "Regina": 11332.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Simdega: (22.62°, 84.50°)",
      "  Kīlattingal: (8.69°, 76.79°)",
      "  Khlong Chan: (13.78°, 100.65°)",
      "  Omitama: (36.25°, 140.38°)",
      "  Regina: (50.45°, -104.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Regina: 11332.9 km from centroid",
      "  Omitama: 7540.7 km from centroid",
      "  Khlong Chan: 4492.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Regina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Regina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.00423,
        "lon": 107.69074,
        "name": "Gia Nghĩa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.6579,
        "lon": 101.5629,
        "name": "Tanjung Sepat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.73333,
        "lon": 135.56667,
        "name": "Moriguchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.79834,
        "lon": 108.37089,
        "name": "Jiuchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.90222,
        "lon": -40.84111,
        "name": "Camocim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gia Nghĩa, Tanjung Sepat, Moriguchi, Jiuchi, Camocim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camocim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13658.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5686.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3136.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gia Nghĩa": 2749.5,
        "Tanjung Sepat": 2530.0,
        "Moriguchi": 5686.0,
        "Jiuchi": 3136.9,
        "Camocim": 13658.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gia Nghĩa: (12.00°, 107.69°)",
      "  Tanjung Sepat: (2.66°, 101.56°)",
      "  Moriguchi: (34.73°, 135.57°)",
      "  Jiuchi: (30.80°, 108.37°)",
      "  Camocim: (-2.90°, -40.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camocim: 13658.0 km from centroid",
      "  Moriguchi: 5686.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jiuchi: 3136.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camocim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camocim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.94944,
        "lon": -48.47917,
        "name": "Bebedouro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.56056,
        "lon": -35.0025,
        "name": "Goiana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.09584,
        "lon": -59.02423,
        "name": "Zárate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.27515,
        "lon": -76.37641,
        "name": "San Pedro de Urabá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.50254,
        "lon": 77.23117,
        "name": "Deoli"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bebedouro, Goiana, Zárate, San Pedro de Urabá, Deoli?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Deoli",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11800.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5533.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4510.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bebedouro": 2793.9,
        "Goiana": 783.9,
        "Zárate": 4510.6,
        "San Pedro de Urabá": 5533.6,
        "Deoli": 11800.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bebedouro: (-20.95°, -48.48°)",
      "  Goiana: (-7.56°, -35.00°)",
      "  Zárate: (-34.10°, -59.02°)",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: (8.28°, -76.38°)",
      "  Deoli: (28.50°, 77.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Deoli: 11800.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: 5533.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zárate: 4510.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Deoli",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Deoli"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.45978,
        "lon": 38.44358,
        "name": "Beloozyorskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.96236,
        "lon": 7.62571,
        "name": "Münster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.43533,
        "lon": -3.6251,
        "name": "Simancas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.99712,
        "lon": 2.28249,
        "name": "Eaubonne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.31771,
        "lon": 78.22669,
        "name": "Banganapalle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beloozyorskiy, Münster, Simancas, Eaubonne, Banganapalle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banganapalle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5905.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2351.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 1870.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beloozyorskiy": 1759.7,
        "Münster": 1655.8,
        "Simancas": 2351.8,
        "Eaubonne": 1870.6,
        "Banganapalle": 5905.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beloozyorskiy: (55.46°, 38.44°)",
      "  Münster: (51.96°, 7.63°)",
      "  Simancas: (40.44°, -3.63°)",
      "  Eaubonne: (49.00°, 2.28°)",
      "  Banganapalle: (15.32°, 78.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banganapalle: 5905.4 km from centroid",
      "  Simancas: 2351.8 km from centroid",
      "  Eaubonne: 1870.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banganapalle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banganapalle"
    ]
  }
]