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# Dataset for Singpath-VL



- **Paper:** [Singpath-VL](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.09523)

## Singpath-CytoText
### Dataset Description

Singpath-CytoText is a cervical cytology image dataset with structured pathological descriptions and annotations. Each image contains a bounding box highlighting anchor cell and provides a **structured description** (e.g., nuclear size, chromatin pattern, nuclear membrane status, etc.), a natural language **caption**, and a final cytological **label** (e.g., ASC-H). This dataset can be used for multimodal learning, vision-language pre-training, and medical image report generation.

### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

- **Image Classification**: Predict the Bethesda category (e.g., ASC-H, NILM) from a cell image.
- **Vision-Language Modeling**: Generate structured pathological descriptions or reports from images.
- **Cross-Modal Retrieval**: Retrieve similar cell images using natural language queries.

### Languages

All text fields (structured description, caption, label) are in Chinese.

## Dataset Structure

### Data Instances

A typical data point from `Singpath-CytoText.json`:

```json
{
"image_name": "dEPhZAhdwBFttBzk_2363_130_280_244.jpg",
"structured description": {
"核大小": "增大",
"核染色质": "不均匀,颗粒粗,聚集明显",
"核数量": "单核",
"核质比": "增高",
"核膜": "不规则",
"核仁": "未见",
"胞质状态": "胞浆量少,着色浅,无特殊结构",
"异常病理指征": "细胞核异型性:存在;角化异常:未见,不存在挖空细胞",
"细胞空间构型": "未见聚集成团"
},
"caption": "框中细胞核增大,核染色质不均匀、深染,颗粒较粗且聚集明显;核膜轮廓不规则,核质比增高,为单核结构,未见明显核仁。胞浆量较少,着色较浅,无空泡化或其他特殊结构。细胞呈分散分布,未见聚集成团。。不存在挖空细胞。",
"label": "ASC-H"
}
```

## CytoCell-Bench

### Dataset Description

CytoCell-Bench is a benchmark dataset for cervical cytology image classification. Each image corresponds to a cell region and provides a classification label according to the Bethesda system (e.g., NILM, ASC-US, LSIL, HSIL). This dataset is intended to serve as a standardized testbed for cytology image classification algorithms.

### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

- **Image Classification**: Predict the Bethesda category of a cell image. This task can serve as a benchmark in medical image classification.

### Languages

Labels are in English abbreviations (e.g., NILM) following the international Bethesda reporting system.

## Dataset Structure

### Data Instances

A typical data point from `CytoCell-Bench.json`:

```json
{
"image_name": "AIMS-419_19096.0_44486.0_crop_000.jpg",
"label": "NILM"
}
```

## 📖 Citation
If you find the dataset useful in your research, please consider citing:
```
@article {qiu2026singpath,
title={Singpath-VL Technical Report},
author={Qiu, Zhen and Xiao, Kaiwen and Lu, Zhengwei and Liu, Xiangyu and Zhao, Lei and Zhang, Hao},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.09523},
year={2026}
}
```

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+ - medical
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+ size_categories:
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+ ---