Datasets:
Add comprehensive README with configs, usage, attribution
Browse files
README.md
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- musicxml
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- lilypond
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size_categories:
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configs:
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data_files:
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path:
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path:
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path:
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- config_name: pages
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data_files:
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- split: dev
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path: pages/test-*
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- split: train
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path: pages/train-*
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- config_name: pages_transcribed
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data_files:
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path: pages_transcribed/dev-*
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path: pages_transcribed/test-*
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path: pages_transcribed/train-*
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- config_name: scores
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data_files:
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- split: train
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- split: dev
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path: scores/dev-*
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dataset_info:
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- config_name:
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features:
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- name: image
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dtype: image
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- name: score_id
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dtype: string
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- name: corpus
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dtype: int64
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- name: n_pages
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dtype: int64
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- name: composer
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dtype: string
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- name: opus
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: dev
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- name: test
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- name: train
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num_examples:
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download_size:
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dataset_size:
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features:
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- name: score_id
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dtype: string
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- name: corpus
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dtype: int64
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- name: n_pages
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dtype: int64
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- name: bar_start
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dtype: int64
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- name: bar_end
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dtype: int64
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- name: musicxml
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dtype: string
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- name: image
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dtype: image
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- name: composer
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dtype: string
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- name: opus
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: dev
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num_bytes:
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num_examples:
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- name: test
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- name: train
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num_bytes:
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num_examples:
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download_size:
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dataset_size:
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- config_name: scores
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features:
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- name: score_id
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dataset_size: 1578308461
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---
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#
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## Corpora
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| Corpus | Scores |
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|--------|-------
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##
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``
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## Usage
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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-
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example = ds["train"][0]
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example["image"].show()
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```
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## License
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Source scores
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-
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## Attribution
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- OpenScore Lieder
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-
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- OpenScore
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- musicxml
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- lilypond
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size_categories:
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+
- 10K<n<100K
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configs:
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- config_name: pages_transcribed
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data_files:
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- split: dev
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path: pages_transcribed/dev-*
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- split: test
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path: pages_transcribed/test-*
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- split: train
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path: pages_transcribed/train-*
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- config_name: pages
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data_files:
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- split: dev
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path: pages/test-*
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- split: train
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path: pages/train-*
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- config_name: scores
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data_files:
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- split: train
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- split: dev
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path: scores/dev-*
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dataset_info:
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+
- config_name: pages_transcribed
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features:
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- name: score_id
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dtype: string
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- name: corpus
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dtype: int64
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- name: n_pages
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dtype: int64
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- name: bar_start
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dtype: int64
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- name: bar_end
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dtype: int64
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- name: musicxml
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dtype: string
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- name: image
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dtype: image
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- name: composer
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dtype: string
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- name: opus
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: dev
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num_bytes: 81654956
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num_examples: 329
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- name: test
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num_bytes: 89237566
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num_examples: 455
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- name: train
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num_bytes: 3160588563
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num_examples: 14129
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download_size: 1135929995
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dataset_size: 3331481085
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- config_name: pages
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features:
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- name: image
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dtype: image
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- name: score_id
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dtype: string
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- name: corpus
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dtype: int64
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- name: n_pages
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dtype: int64
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- name: composer
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dtype: string
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- name: opus
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: dev
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num_bytes: 27048193
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num_examples: 339
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- name: test
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num_bytes: 31131909
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num_examples: 478
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- name: train
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num_bytes: 1181562028
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num_examples: 16225
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download_size: 977001946
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dataset_size: 1239742130
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- config_name: scores
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features:
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- name: score_id
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dataset_size: 1578308461
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---
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# zzsi/openscore — OpenScore Sheet Music Pages
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Rendered sheet music pages from three open-score corpora, paired with
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per-page MusicXML ground truth. Intended for optical music recognition (OMR)
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research and supervised fine-tuning of vision-language models.
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Images are rendered from source MusicXML via
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[LilyPond](https://lilypond.org) (Emmentaler font). Per-page MusicXML is
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extracted by parsing bar numbers from the rendered SVGs and slicing the source
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score with [music21](https://web.mit.edu/music21/).
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+
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---
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## Corpora
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| Corpus | Scores | Instrumentation | Source |
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|--------|-------:|-----------------|--------|
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| `lieder` | ~1,460 | Voice + piano (3 staves) | [OpenScore/Lieder](https://github.com/OpenScore/Lieder) |
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| `quartets` | ~122 | String quartet (4 staves) | [OpenScore/StringQuartets](https://github.com/OpenScore/StringQuartets) |
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| `orchestra` | ~94 movements | Full orchestra (10–20+ staves) | [MarkGotham/Hauptstimme](https://github.com/MarkGotham/Hauptstimme) |
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+
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---
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## Configs
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### `pages_transcribed` — image + per-page MusicXML (SFT-ready)
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+
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Each row is one rendered page paired with the MusicXML for the bars on that
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page. Suitable for supervised fine-tuning of OMR models.
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| Split | Rows |
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|-------|-----:|
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| train | 14,129 |
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| test | 455 |
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| dev | 329 |
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Fields:
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| Field | Type | Description |
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|-------|------|-------------|
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| `image` | PIL.Image | Full-page score render |
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| `score_id` | str | Score identifier (e.g. `lc6583477`) |
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| `corpus` | str | `lieder`, `quartets`, or `orchestra` |
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| `composer` | str | |
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| `opus` | str | |
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| `title` | str | |
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| `page` | int | 1-indexed page number |
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| `n_pages` | int | Total pages in the score |
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| `bar_start` | int | First bar number on this page |
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| `bar_end` | int | Last bar number on this page (inclusive) |
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| `musicxml` | str | MusicXML for `bar_start`–`bar_end` |
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---
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### `pages` — image only, all corpora
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Same rows as `pages_transcribed` but without the `musicxml`, `bar_start`, and
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`bar_end` fields. Useful for unsupervised pre-training or image-only tasks.
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| Split | Rows |
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|-------|-----:|
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| train | 16,225 |
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| test | 478 |
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| dev | 339 |
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---
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### `scores` — full MusicXML per score
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One row per score (not per page). Contains the complete MusicXML for the
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entire piece plus metadata.
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| Split | Rows |
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|-------|-----:|
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| train | 1,424 |
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| test | 79 |
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| dev | 79 |
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Fields: `score_id`, `composer`, `opus`, `title`, `corpus`, `instruments`
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(list), `page` (total pages), `n_pages`, `musicxml` (full score).
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---
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## Usage
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### Load `pages_transcribed`
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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ds = load_dataset("zzsi/openscore", "pages_transcribed")
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example = ds["train"][0]
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example["image"].show()
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print(example["musicxml"][:500])
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```
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### Filter by corpus (streaming)
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The dataset is sorted by `corpus` within each split, so row groups in the
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parquet files are corpus-homogeneous. This means streaming with a corpus
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filter is efficient: non-matching row groups are skipped without being
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downloaded.
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Lieder only
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ds = load_dataset("zzsi/openscore", "pages_transcribed",
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streaming=True, split="train")
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ds = ds.filter(lambda r: r["corpus"] == "lieder")
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# Lieder + quartets (no orchestra)
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ds = ds.filter(lambda r: r["corpus"] in {"lieder", "quartets"})
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```
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### Quick subset for testing
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```python
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# First 100 rows (any corpus)
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ds = load_dataset("zzsi/openscore", "pages_transcribed",
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streaming=True, split="train")
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sample = list(ds.take(100))
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```
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### Fine-tuning example (Qwen-VL style)
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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ds = load_dataset("zzsi/openscore", "pages_transcribed", split="train")
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def to_chat(row):
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return {
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"messages": [
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{"role": "user", "content": [
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+
{"type": "image", "image": row["image"]},
|
| 278 |
+
{"type": "text", "text": "Transcribe this sheet music page to MusicXML."},
|
| 279 |
+
]},
|
| 280 |
+
{"role": "assistant", "content": row["musicxml"]},
|
| 281 |
+
]
|
| 282 |
+
}
|
| 283 |
+
|
| 284 |
+
ds = ds.map(to_chat)
|
| 285 |
```
|
| 286 |
|
| 287 |
+
---
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
## Construction
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
1. **Render**: Source MusicXML is converted to LilyPond (`.ly`) format and
|
| 292 |
+
rendered to SVG pages using a Docker image containing LilyPond 2.24.
|
| 293 |
+
Bar numbers are made visible on every bar (`all-bar-numbers-visible`).
|
| 294 |
+
2. **Align**: Bar numbers are parsed from each SVG page to determine which
|
| 295 |
+
bars appear on each page.
|
| 296 |
+
3. **Slice**: music21 slices the source MusicXML to the bar range for each
|
| 297 |
+
page and re-exports it as a self-contained MusicXML fragment.
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
Pages whose bar numbers could not be reliably parsed (e.g. continuation
|
| 300 |
+
pages with no bar number printed) are excluded.
|
| 301 |
+
|
| 302 |
+
---
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
## Known Limitations
|
| 305 |
+
|
| 306 |
+
- **Pickup bars**: Scores with a pickup bar (anacrusis) have an implicit
|
| 307 |
+
measure 0 that is accounted for in `bar_start`/`bar_end`.
|
| 308 |
+
- **Orchestra page alignment**: Orchestra scores frequently render to a
|
| 309 |
+
different page count than the original due to `\RemoveEmptyStaves` in
|
| 310 |
+
LilyPond. Alignment is based on bar numbers embedded in the rendered SVG,
|
| 311 |
+
not on page index.
|
| 312 |
+
- **MusicXML slice quality**: Sliced MusicXML may be missing some cross-page
|
| 313 |
+
spanners (slurs, hairpins). Inexpressible rhythms (rare) cause individual
|
| 314 |
+
pages to be dropped.
|
| 315 |
+
- **Render failures**: ~6% of lieder scores, 3% of quartet scores, and 2
|
| 316 |
+
orchestra movements failed to render and are absent from the dataset.
|
| 317 |
+
|
| 318 |
+
---
|
| 319 |
+
|
| 320 |
## License
|
| 321 |
|
| 322 |
+
Source scores are released under
|
| 323 |
+
[CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).
|
| 324 |
+
LilyPond renders and derived MusicXML slices carry the same license.
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
---
|
| 327 |
|
| 328 |
## Attribution
|
| 329 |
|
| 330 |
+
- **OpenScore Lieder** — scores transcribed by the OpenScore community:
|
| 331 |
+
https://github.com/OpenScore/Lieder
|
| 332 |
+
- **OpenScore String Quartets** — scores transcribed by the OpenScore community:
|
| 333 |
+
https://github.com/OpenScore/StringQuartets
|
| 334 |
+
- **Hauptstimme (Orchestra)** — scores curated by Mark Gotham:
|
| 335 |
+
https://github.com/MarkGotham/Hauptstimme
|
| 336 |
+
|
| 337 |
+
Rendering pipeline uses [LilyPond](https://lilypond.org) and
|
| 338 |
+
[music21](https://web.mit.edu/music21/). Dataset construction code:
|
| 339 |
+
https://github.com/zhudotexe/CVlization
|