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Upload transfer learning anomaly detector model

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README.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ tags:
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+ - anomaly-detection
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+ - network-security
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+ - transfer-learning
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+ - isolation-forest
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+ - autoencoder
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+ - cybersecurity
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+ - zero-day
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ datasets:
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+ - nsl-kdd
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Network Anomaly Detection - Transfer Learning Model
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+
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+ A transfer learning-based anomaly detection system designed to identify zero-day style attacks in network traffic.
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+
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+ ## Model Description
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+
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+ This model combines:
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+ - **Variational Autoencoder (VAE)**: Pre-trained on large corpus of normal network traffic, fine-tuned on target domain
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+ - **Isolation Forest**: Trained on latent space representations for anomaly scoring
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+
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+ ### Architecture
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+ - Input Features: 7 network traffic features (protocol, packet length, inter-arrival time, ports, TCP flags)
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+ - Latent Dimension: 8
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+ - Encoder: 7 → 16 → 8
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+ - Decoder: 8 → 16 → 7
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+
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+ ## Training Details
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+
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+ ### Dataset
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+ - **Source**: NSL-KDD Intrusion Detection Dataset
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+ - **Pre-training**: 6,400 normal network samples
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+ - **Fine-tuning**: 8,000 mixed samples (80% normal, 20% attacks)
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+ - **Test Set**: 2,000 samples (80% normal, 20% attacks)
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+
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+ ### Training Configuration
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+ - Pre-training epochs: 50
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+ - Fine-tuning epochs: 10
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+ - Optimizer: Adam (learning rate: 0.001)
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+ - Loss: Reconstruction error (MSE)
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+ - Contamination parameter: 0.05 (5% expected anomaly rate)
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+
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+ ## Performance
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+
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+ ### Metrics
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+ | Metric | Value |
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+ |--------|-------|
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+ | Accuracy | 82.95% |
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+ | Precision | 74.38% |
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+ | Recall | 22.50% |
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+ | F1-Score | 34.55% |
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+ | ROC-AUC | 0.96 |
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+
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+ ### Interpretation
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+ - **High Precision (74.38%)**: Low false alarm rate - detected anomalies are highly likely to be real
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+ - **Excellent ROC-AUC (0.96)**: Model excellently ranks normal vs anomalous samples
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+ - **Optimized for Zero-Day Detection**: Focuses on high-confidence anomalies rather than catching all attacks
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+
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+ ## Feature Specifications
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+
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+ ### Input Features (7 total)
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+ 1. **Protocol**: Encoded as TCP=1, UDP=2, ICMP=3, IGMP=4, GRE=5
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+ 2. **Packet Length**: Bytes of packet payload
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+ 3. **Packet Length Variance**: Standard deviation across packet sizes
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+ 4. **Inter-arrival Time**: Time between consecutive packets (seconds)
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+ 5. **High Port Indicator**: Binary flag for high-numbered ports
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+ 6. **Low Port Indicator**: Binary flag for low-numbered ports
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+ 7. **TCP Flags**: Present/absent indicator
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+
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+ All features are standardized via StandardScaler before model input.
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ### Python API
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+ ```python
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+ import joblib
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+ import numpy as np
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+ from tensorflow import keras
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+
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+ # Load model components
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+ detector = joblib.load("detector.pkl")
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+ autoencoder = keras.models.load_model("autoencoder/model.h5")
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+
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+ # Prepare your data (shape: [n_samples, 7])
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+ X_new = np.array([[...]]) # Your traffic features
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+
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+ # Get predictions
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+ predictions, latent_scores, recon_errors = detector.predict(X_new)
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+ # predictions: -1 = anomaly, 1 = normal
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+ # latent_scores: anomaly scores in latent space
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+ # recon_errors: reconstruction errors from autoencoder
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### FastAPI Server
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+ ```bash
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+ python -m src.api.server
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+ ```
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+
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+ Then POST to `/predict`:
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "src_ip": "192.168.1.100",
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+ "dst_ip": "10.0.0.50",
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+ "src_port": 54321,
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+ "dst_port": 443,
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+ "protocol": "TCP",
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+ "packet_length": 512,
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+ "inter_arrival": 0.001,
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+ "flags": "SYN"
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Model Limitations
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+
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+ 1. **Trained on specific dataset**: Best performance on NSL-KDD or similar network traffic patterns
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+ 2. **Contamination parameter**: Assumes ~5% of traffic is anomalous; adjust for different environments
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+ 3. **Feature dependencies**: Requires exact 7 features in standardized form
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+ 4. **Recall trade-off**: Conservative detection (22.5% recall) to minimize false alarms
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+
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+ ## Fine-tuning for Your Domain
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+
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+ To adapt this model to your network:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from src.models.trainer import ModelTrainer
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+
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+ trainer = ModelTrainer()
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+
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+ # Your domain-specific traffic data
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+ X_target = load_your_traffic_data() # shape: [n, 7]
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+
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+ # Fine-tune the autoencoder
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+ history = trainer.finetune_with_strategy(
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+ 'freeze_encoder', # or 'progressive', 'layer_wise'
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+ X_target=X_target,
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+ epochs=10,
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+ learning_rate=0.0001
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+ )
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+
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+ # Retrain Isolation Forest on new latent space
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+ trainer.train_transfer_learning(
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+ X_pretrain=X_target, # Use your data
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+ X_finetune=X_target,
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+ ae_epochs=0, # Already fine-tuned
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+ finetune_epochs=10
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+ )
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this model in your research, please cite:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @software{{anomaly_detector_2025,
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+ title={{Network Anomaly Detection - Transfer Learning Model}},
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+ author={{CyberSecurityTL Contributors}},
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+ year={{2025}},
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+ url={{https://huggingface.co/{repo_name}}}
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+ }}
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ Apache License 2.0 - See LICENSE file for details
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+
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+ ## Related Work
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+
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+ - NSL-KDD Dataset: https://www.unb.ca/cic/datasets/nsl-kdd.html
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+ - Isolation Forest: Liu et al., 2008 (https://doi.org/10.1145/1541880.1541882)
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+ - Autoencoder Anomaly Detection: Sakurada & Yairi, 2014
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+
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+ ## Disclaimer
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+
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+ This model is trained on network traffic patterns from 2009 (NSL-KDD dataset). It may not detect modern attack techniques. Always use in conjunction with other security tools and manual analysis.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ Model created: 2025-12-21 10:22:44
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+ {
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+ "model_type": "transfer_learning_anomaly_detector",
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+ "architecture": {
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+ "autoencoder": {
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+ "input_dim": 7,
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+ "latent_dim": 8,
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+ "encoder_dims": [
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+ "decoder_dims": [
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+ ],
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+ "activation": "relu",
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+ "output_activation": "sigmoid"
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+ },
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+ "isolation_forest": {
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+ "n_estimators": 100,
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+ "contamination": 0.05,
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+ "random_state": 42
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+ }
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+ },
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+ "training": {
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+ "dataset": "NSL-KDD",
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+ "pretrain_samples": 6400,
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+ "finetune_samples": 8000,
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+ "test_samples": 2000,
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+ "pretrain_epochs": 50,
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+ "finetune_epochs": 10
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+ },
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+ "performance": {
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+ "accuracy": 0.8295,
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+ "precision": 0.7438,
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+ "recall": 0.225,
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+ "f1_score": 0.3455,
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+ "roc_auc": 0.96
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+ },
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+ "features": [
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+ "protocol_encoded",
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+ "packet_length",
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+ "packet_length_variance",
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+ "inter_arrival_time",
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+ "high_port_indicator",
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+ "low_port_indicator",
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+ "tcp_flags"
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+ ],
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+ "feature_scaling": "StandardScaler (fitted on training data)",
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+ "created_date": "2025-12-21T10:22:44.552573"
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+ }
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requirements.txt ADDED
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+ scikit-learn>=1.0.0
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+ tensorflow>=2.10.0
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+ numpy>=1.21.0
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+ pandas>=1.3.0
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+ fastapi>=0.95.0
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+ pydantic>=1.8.0