venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/transformers/models/clipseg/modeling_clipseg.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The OpenAI Team Authors and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch CLIPSeg model."""

import copy
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, Union

import torch
from torch import nn

from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _create_4d_causal_attention_mask, _prepare_4d_attention_mask
from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPooling
from ...modeling_utils import ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS, PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import ModelOutput, auto_docstring, can_return_tuple, filter_out_non_signature_kwargs, logging, torch_int
from .configuration_clipseg import CLIPSegConfig, CLIPSegTextConfig, CLIPSegVisionConfig


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)


# contrastive loss function, adapted from
# https://sachinruk.github.io/blog/pytorch/pytorch%20lightning/loss%20function/gpu/2021/03/07/CLIP.html
def contrastive_loss(logits: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
    return nn.functional.cross_entropy(logits, torch.arange(len(logits), device=logits.device))


# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.clip_loss with clip->clipseg
def clipseg_loss(similarity: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
    caption_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity)
    image_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity.t())
    return (caption_loss + image_loss) / 2.0


@dataclass
@auto_docstring
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPOutput with CLIP->CLIPSeg
class CLIPSegOutput(ModelOutput):
    r"""
    loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `return_loss` is `True`):
        Contrastive loss for image-text similarity.
    logits_per_image (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(image_batch_size, text_batch_size)`):
        The scaled dot product scores between `image_embeds` and `text_embeds`. This represents the image-text
        similarity scores.
    logits_per_text (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(text_batch_size, image_batch_size)`):
        The scaled dot product scores between `text_embeds` and `image_embeds`. This represents the text-image
        similarity scores.
    text_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`):
        The text embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`CLIPSegTextModel`].
    image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`):
        The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`CLIPSegVisionModel`].
    text_model_output (`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`):
        The output of the [`CLIPSegTextModel`].
    vision_model_output (`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`):
        The output of the [`CLIPSegVisionModel`].
    """

    loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    logits_per_image: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    logits_per_text: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    text_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    text_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None
    vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None

    def to_tuple(self) -> tuple[Any]:
        return tuple(
            self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple()
            for k in self.keys()
        )


@dataclass
@auto_docstring
class CLIPSegDecoderOutput(ModelOutput):
    r"""
    logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`):
        Classification scores for each pixel.
    """

    logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None


@dataclass
@auto_docstring
class CLIPSegImageSegmentationOutput(ModelOutput):
    r"""
    loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
        Binary cross entropy loss for segmentation.
    logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`):
        Classification scores for each pixel.
    conditional_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, projection_dim)`):
        Conditional embeddings used for segmentation.
    pooled_output (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, embed_dim)`):
        Pooled output of the [`CLIPSegVisionModel`].
    vision_model_output (`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`):
        The output of the [`CLIPSegVisionModel`].
    decoder_output (`CLIPSegDecoderOutput`):
        The output of the [`CLIPSegDecoder`].
    """

    loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    conditional_embeddings: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    pooled_output: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None
    decoder_output: CLIPSegDecoderOutput = None

    def to_tuple(self) -> tuple[Any]:
        return tuple(
            self[k] if k not in ["vision_model_output", "decoder_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple()
            for k in self.keys()
        )


class CLIPSegVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
    # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionEmbeddings.__init__ with CLIP->CLIPSeg
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegVisionConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.image_size = config.image_size
        self.patch_size = config.patch_size

        self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim))

        self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
            in_channels=config.num_channels,
            out_channels=self.embed_dim,
            kernel_size=self.patch_size,
            stride=self.patch_size,
            bias=False,
        )

        self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
        self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1
        self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim)
        self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False)

    def interpolate_pos_encoding(self, embeddings: torch.Tensor, height: int, width: int) -> torch.Tensor:
        """
        This method allows to interpolate the pre-trained position encodings, to be able to use the model on higher resolution
        images. This method is also adapted to support torch.jit tracing.

        Adapted from:
        - https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/de9ee3df6cf39fac952ab558447af1fa1365362a/vision_transformer.py#L174-L194, and
        - https://github.com/facebookresearch/dinov2/blob/e1277af2ba9496fbadf7aec6eba56e8d882d1e35/dinov2/models/vision_transformer.py#L179-L211
        """

        num_patches = embeddings.shape[1] - 1
        position_embedding = self.position_embedding.weight.unsqueeze(0)
        num_positions = position_embedding.shape[1] - 1

        # always interpolate when tracing to ensure the exported model works for dynamic input shapes
        if not torch.jit.is_tracing() and num_patches == num_positions and height == width:
            return self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)

        class_pos_embed = position_embedding[:, :1]
        patch_pos_embed = position_embedding[:, 1:]

        dim = embeddings.shape[-1]

        new_height = height // self.patch_size
        new_width = width // self.patch_size

        sqrt_num_positions = torch_int(num_positions**0.5)
        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.reshape(1, sqrt_num_positions, sqrt_num_positions, dim)
        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)

        patch_pos_embed = nn.functional.interpolate(
            patch_pos_embed,
            size=(new_height, new_width),
            mode="bicubic",
            align_corners=False,
        )

        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).view(1, -1, dim)

        return torch.cat((class_pos_embed, patch_pos_embed), dim=1)

    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, interpolate_pos_encoding=True) -> torch.Tensor:
        batch_size, _, height, width = pixel_values.shape
        if not interpolate_pos_encoding and (height != self.image_size or width != self.image_size):
            raise ValueError(
                f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model ({self.image_size}*{self.image_size})."
            )
        patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values)  # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
        patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)

        class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1)
        embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1)
        if interpolate_pos_encoding:
            embeddings = embeddings + self.interpolate_pos_encoding(embeddings, height, width)
        else:
            embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)
        return embeddings


# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPTextEmbeddings with CLIP->CLIPSeg
class CLIPSegTextEmbeddings(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegTextConfig):
        super().__init__()
        embed_dim = config.hidden_size

        self.token_embedding = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, embed_dim)
        self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, embed_dim)

        # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
        self.register_buffer(
            "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        seq_length = input_ids.shape[-1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[-2]
        max_position_embedding = self.position_embedding.weight.shape[0]

        if seq_length > max_position_embedding:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Sequence length must be less than max_position_embeddings (got `sequence length`: "
                f"{seq_length} and max_position_embeddings: {max_position_embedding}"
            )

        if position_ids is None:
            position_ids = self.position_ids[:, :seq_length]

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.token_embedding(input_ids)

        position_embeddings = self.position_embedding(position_ids)
        embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeddings

        return embeddings


# Copied from transformers.models.siglip.modeling_siglip.eager_attention_forward
def eager_attention_forward(
    module: nn.Module,
    query: torch.Tensor,
    key: torch.Tensor,
    value: torch.Tensor,
    attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor],
    scaling: float,
    dropout: float = 0.0,
    **kwargs,
):
    attn_weights = torch.matmul(query, key.transpose(-1, -2)) * scaling
    if attention_mask is not None:
        attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask

    attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query.dtype)
    attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=dropout, training=module.training)

    attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value)
    attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()

    return attn_output, attn_weights


class CLIPSegAttention(nn.Module):
    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""

    def __init__(self, config: Union[CLIPSegVisionConfig, CLIPSegTextConfig]):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
        self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
        if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
            raise ValueError(
                f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
                f" {self.num_heads})."
            )
        self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
        self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
        self.is_causal = False

        self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
        self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
        self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
        """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""

        batch_size, seq_length, embed_dim = hidden_states.shape

        queries = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
        keys = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
        values = self.v_proj(hidden_states)

        queries = queries.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
        keys = keys.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
        values = values.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
        # CLIP text model uses both `causal_attention_mask` and `attention_mask`
        # in case FA2 kernel is called, `is_causal` should be inferred from `causal_attention_mask`
        if self.config._attn_implementation != "flash_attention_2":
            if attention_mask is not None and causal_attention_mask is not None:
                attention_mask = attention_mask + causal_attention_mask
            elif causal_attention_mask is not None:
                attention_mask = causal_attention_mask
        else:
            self.is_causal = causal_attention_mask is not None

        attention_interface: Callable = eager_attention_forward
        if self.config._attn_implementation != "eager":
            attention_interface = ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS[self.config._attn_implementation]

        attn_output, attn_weights = attention_interface(
            self,
            queries,
            keys,
            values,
            attention_mask,
            is_causal=self.is_causal,
            scaling=self.scale,
            dropout=0.0 if not self.training else self.dropout,
        )

        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, embed_dim).contiguous()
        attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
        if not output_attentions:
            attn_weights = None

        return attn_output, attn_weights


# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->CLIPSeg
class CLIPSegMLP(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)

    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states


# Copied from transformers.models.altclip.modeling_altclip.AltCLIPEncoderLayer with AltCLIP->CLIPSeg
class CLIPSegEncoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.self_attn = CLIPSegAttention(config)
        self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.mlp = CLIPSegMLP(config)
        self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
        causal_attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
    ) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
        """
        Args:
            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
                `(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`.
            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
                returned tensors for more detail.
        """
        residual = hidden_states

        hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
        hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
        )
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        outputs = (hidden_states,)

        if output_attentions:
            outputs += (attn_weights,)

        return outputs


@auto_docstring
class CLIPSegPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
    config: CLIPSegConfig
    base_model_prefix = "clip"
    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        """Initialize the weights"""
        factor = self.config.initializer_factor
        if isinstance(module, CLIPSegTextEmbeddings):
            module.token_embedding.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 0.02)
            module.position_embedding.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 0.02)
        elif isinstance(module, CLIPSegVisionEmbeddings):
            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
            nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor)
            nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
            nn.init.normal_(module.position_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
        elif isinstance(module, CLIPSegAttention):
            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
            in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
            out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor
            nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
            nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
            nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
            nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std)
        elif isinstance(module, CLIPSegMLP):
            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
            in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
            fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor
            nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std)
            nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std)
        elif isinstance(module, CLIPSegModel):
            nn.init.normal_(
                module.text_projection.weight,
                std=module.text_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor,
            )
            nn.init.normal_(
                module.visual_projection.weight,
                std=module.vision_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor,
            )

        if isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
            module.bias.data.zero_()
            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
            module.bias.data.zero_()


# Copied from transformers.models.altclip.modeling_altclip.AltCLIPEncoder with AltCLIP->CLIPSeg
class CLIPSegEncoder(nn.Module):
    """
    Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
    [`CLIPSegEncoderLayer`].

    Args:
        config: CLIPSegConfig
    """

    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([CLIPSegEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
        self.gradient_checkpointing = False

    @can_return_tuple
    def forward(
        self,
        inputs_embeds,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
                Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
                This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
                than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
            attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
                Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

                - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
                - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

                [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
            causal_attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
                Causal mask for the text model. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

                - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
                - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

                [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
                returned tensors for more detail.
            output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
                Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
                for more detail.
            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
                Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
        """
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None

        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
        for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
            if output_hidden_states:
                encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
            layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
                hidden_states,
                attention_mask,
                causal_attention_mask,
                output_attentions=output_attentions,
            )
            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]

            if output_attentions:
                all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)

        if output_hidden_states:
            encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)

        return BaseModelOutput(
            last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions
        )


class CLIPSegTextTransformer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegTextConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.embeddings = CLIPSegTextEmbeddings(config)
        self.encoder = CLIPSegEncoder(config)
        self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

        # For `pooled_output` computation
        self.eos_token_id = config.eos_token_id

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if input_ids is None:
            raise ValueError("You have to specify input_ids")

        input_shape = input_ids.size()
        input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])

        hidden_states = self.embeddings(input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids)

        # CLIPSeg's text model uses causal mask, prepare it here.
        # https://github.com/openai/CLIPSeg/blob/cfcffb90e69f37bf2ff1e988237a0fbe41f33c04/clipseg/model.py#L324
        causal_attention_mask = _create_4d_causal_attention_mask(
            input_shape, hidden_states.dtype, device=hidden_states.device
        )
        # expand attention_mask
        if attention_mask is not None:
            # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
            attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask(attention_mask, hidden_states.dtype)

        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
            inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
        last_hidden_state = self.final_layer_norm(last_hidden_state)

        if self.eos_token_id == 2:
            # The `eos_token_id` was incorrect before PR #24773: Let's keep what have been done here.
            # A CLIPSeg model with such `eos_token_id` in the config can't work correctly with extra new tokens added
            # ------------------------------------------------------------
            # text_embeds.shape = [batch_size, sequence_length, transformer.width]
            # take features from the eot embedding (eot_token is the highest number in each sequence)
            # casting to torch.int for onnx compatibility: argmax doesn't support int64 inputs with opset 14
            pooled_output = last_hidden_state[
                torch.arange(last_hidden_state.shape[0], device=last_hidden_state.device),
                input_ids.to(dtype=torch.int, device=last_hidden_state.device).argmax(dim=-1),
            ]
        else:
            # The config gets updated `eos_token_id` from PR #24773 (so the use of extra new tokens is possible)
            pooled_output = last_hidden_state[
                torch.arange(last_hidden_state.shape[0], device=last_hidden_state.device),
                # We need to get the first position of `eos_token_id` value (`pad_token_ids` might equal to `eos_token_id`)
                # Note: we assume each sequence (along batch dim.) contains an  `eos_token_id` (e.g. prepared by the tokenizer)
                (input_ids.to(dtype=torch.int, device=last_hidden_state.device) == self.eos_token_id)
                .int()
                .argmax(dim=-1),
            ]

        if not return_dict:
            return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]

        return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
            last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
            pooler_output=pooled_output,
            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
        )


class CLIPSegTextModel(CLIPSegPreTrainedModel):
    config: CLIPSegTextConfig

    _no_split_modules = ["CLIPSegTextEmbeddings", "CLIPSegEncoderLayer"]

    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegTextConfig):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.text_model = CLIPSegTextTransformer(config)
        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
        return self.text_model.embeddings.token_embedding

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        self.text_model.embeddings.token_embedding = value

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
        r"""
        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, CLIPSegTextModel

        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegTextModel.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> inputs = tokenizer(["a photo of a cat", "a photo of a dog"], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")

        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
        >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
        >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output  # pooled (EOS token) states
        ```"""
        return self.text_model(
            input_ids=input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )


class CLIPSegVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
    # Copied from transformers.models.altclip.modeling_altclip.AltCLIPVisionTransformer.__init__ with AltCLIP->CLIPSeg
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegVisionConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        embed_dim = config.hidden_size

        self.embeddings = CLIPSegVisionEmbeddings(config)
        self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.encoder = CLIPSegEncoder(config)
        self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor],
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
        interpolate_pos_encoding: Optional[bool] = True,
    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values, interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding)
        hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states)

        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
            inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
        pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
        pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output)

        if not return_dict:
            return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]

        return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
            last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
            pooler_output=pooled_output,
            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
        )


class CLIPSegVisionModel(CLIPSegPreTrainedModel):
    config: CLIPSegVisionConfig
    main_input_name = "pixel_values"

    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegVisionConfig):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.vision_model = CLIPSegVisionTransformer(config)
        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
        return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        interpolate_pos_encoding: Optional[bool] = True,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
        r"""
        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> from PIL import Image
        >>> import requests
        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, CLIPSegVisionModel

        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegVisionModel.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)

        >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")

        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
        >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
        >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output  # pooled CLS states
        ```"""
        return self.vision_model(
            pixel_values=pixel_values,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )


@auto_docstring
class CLIPSegModel(CLIPSegPreTrainedModel):
    config: CLIPSegConfig

    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__(config)

        if not isinstance(config.text_config, CLIPSegTextConfig):
            raise TypeError(
                "config.text_config is expected to be of type CLIPSegTextConfig but is of type"
                f" {type(config.text_config)}."
            )

        if not isinstance(config.vision_config, CLIPSegVisionConfig):
            raise TypeError(
                "config.vision_config is expected to be of type CLIPSegVisionConfig but is of type"
                f" {type(config.vision_config)}."
            )

        text_config = config.text_config
        vision_config = config.vision_config
        # The module using it is not a PreTrainedModel subclass so we need this
        text_config._attn_implementation = config._attn_implementation
        # The module using it is not a PreTrainedModel subclass so we need this
        vision_config._attn_implementation = config._attn_implementation

        self.projection_dim = config.projection_dim
        self.text_embed_dim = text_config.hidden_size
        self.vision_embed_dim = vision_config.hidden_size

        self.text_model = CLIPSegTextTransformer(text_config)
        self.vision_model = CLIPSegVisionTransformer(vision_config)

        self.visual_projection = nn.Linear(self.vision_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False)
        self.text_projection = nn.Linear(self.text_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False)
        self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(self.config.logit_scale_init_value))

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    @filter_out_non_signature_kwargs()
    @auto_docstring
    def get_text_features(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    ) -> torch.FloatTensor:
        r"""
        Returns:
            text_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The text embeddings obtained by
            applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`CLIPSegTextModel`].

        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> import torch
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, CLIPSegModel

        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegModel.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> inputs = tokenizer(["a photo of a cat", "a photo of a dog"], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
        >>> with torch.inference_mode():
        ...     text_features = model.get_text_features(**inputs)
        ```"""
        text_outputs: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = self.text_model(
            input_ids=input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            position_ids=position_ids,
        )
        pooled_output = text_outputs.pooler_output
        text_features = self.text_projection(pooled_output)

        return text_features

    @filter_out_non_signature_kwargs()
    @auto_docstring
    def get_image_features(
        self,
        pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
        interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = True,
    ) -> torch.FloatTensor:
        r"""
        Returns:
            image_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The image embeddings obtained by
            applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`CLIPSegVisionModel`].

        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> import torch
        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, CLIPSegModel
        >>> from transformers.image_utils import load_image

        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegModel.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
        >>> image = load_image(url)

        >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")

        >>> with torch.inference_mode():
        ...     image_features = model.get_image_features(**inputs)
        ```"""
        vision_outputs: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = self.vision_model(
            pixel_values=pixel_values,
            interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding,
        )
        pooled_output = vision_outputs.pooler_output
        image_features = self.visual_projection(pooled_output)

        return image_features

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        return_loss: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = True,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, CLIPSegOutput]:
        r"""
        return_loss (`bool`, *optional*):
            Whether or not to return the contrastive loss.

        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> import torch
        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, CLIPSegModel
        >>> from transformers.image_utils import load_image

        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegModel.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
        >>> image = load_image(url)

        >>> inputs = processor(
        ...     text=["a photo of a cat", "a photo of a dog"], images=image, return_tensors="pt", padding=True
        ... )

        >>> with torch.inference_mode():
        ...     outputs = model(**inputs)
        >>> logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image  # this is the image-text similarity score
        >>> probs = logits_per_image.softmax(dim=1)  # we can take the softmax to get the label probabilities
        ```"""
        # Use CLIPSEG model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components.
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        vision_outputs = self.vision_model(
            pixel_values=pixel_values,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        text_outputs = self.text_model(
            input_ids=input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        image_embeds = vision_outputs[1]
        image_embeds = self.visual_projection(image_embeds)

        text_embeds = text_outputs[1]
        text_embeds = self.text_projection(text_embeds)

        # normalized features
        image_embeds = image_embeds / image_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
        text_embeds = text_embeds / text_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)

        # cosine similarity as logits
        logit_scale = self.logit_scale.exp()
        logits_per_text = torch.matmul(text_embeds, image_embeds.t()) * logit_scale
        logits_per_image = logits_per_text.t()

        loss = None
        if return_loss:
            loss = clipseg_loss(logits_per_text)

        if not return_dict:
            output = (logits_per_image, logits_per_text, text_embeds, image_embeds, text_outputs, vision_outputs)
            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

        return CLIPSegOutput(
            loss=loss,
            logits_per_image=logits_per_image,
            logits_per_text=logits_per_text,
            text_embeds=text_embeds,
            image_embeds=image_embeds,
            text_model_output=text_outputs,
            vision_model_output=vision_outputs,
        )


class CLIPSegDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
    """
    CLIPSeg decoder layer, which is identical to `CLIPSegEncoderLayer`, except that normalization is applied after
    self-attention/MLP, rather than before.
    """

    # Copied from transformers.models.altclip.modeling_altclip.AltCLIPEncoderLayer.__init__ with AltCLIP->CLIPSeg
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.self_attn = CLIPSegAttention(config)
        self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.mlp = CLIPSegMLP(config)
        self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
        causal_attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
    ) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
        """
        Args:
            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
                `(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`.
            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
                returned tensors for more detail.
        """
        residual = hidden_states

        hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
        )

        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)

        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)

        outputs = (hidden_states,)

        if output_attentions:
            outputs += (attn_weights,)

        return outputs


class CLIPSegDecoder(CLIPSegPreTrainedModel):
    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__(config)

        self.conditional_layer = config.conditional_layer

        self.film_mul = nn.Linear(config.projection_dim, config.reduce_dim)
        self.film_add = nn.Linear(config.projection_dim, config.reduce_dim)

        if config.use_complex_transposed_convolution:
            transposed_kernels = (config.vision_config.patch_size // 4, config.vision_config.patch_size // 4)

            self.transposed_convolution = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(config.reduce_dim, config.reduce_dim, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
                nn.ReLU(),
                nn.ConvTranspose2d(
                    config.reduce_dim,
                    config.reduce_dim // 2,
                    kernel_size=transposed_kernels[0],
                    stride=transposed_kernels[0],
                ),
                nn.ReLU(),
                nn.ConvTranspose2d(
                    config.reduce_dim // 2, 1, kernel_size=transposed_kernels[1], stride=transposed_kernels[1]
                ),
            )
        else:
            self.transposed_convolution = nn.ConvTranspose2d(
                config.reduce_dim, 1, config.vision_config.patch_size, stride=config.vision_config.patch_size
            )

        depth = len(config.extract_layers)
        self.reduces = nn.ModuleList(
            [nn.Linear(config.vision_config.hidden_size, config.reduce_dim) for _ in range(depth)]
        )

        decoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config.vision_config)
        decoder_config.hidden_size = config.reduce_dim
        decoder_config.num_attention_heads = config.decoder_num_attention_heads
        decoder_config.intermediate_size = config.decoder_intermediate_size
        decoder_config.hidden_act = "relu"
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([CLIPSegDecoderLayer(decoder_config) for _ in range(len(config.extract_layers))])

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: tuple[torch.Tensor],
        conditional_embeddings: torch.Tensor,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
    ):
        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None

        activations = hidden_states[::-1]

        output = None
        for i, (activation, layer, reduce) in enumerate(zip(activations, self.layers, self.reduces)):
            if output is not None:
                output = reduce(activation) + output
            else:
                output = reduce(activation)

            if i == self.conditional_layer:
                output = self.film_mul(conditional_embeddings) * output.permute(1, 0, 2) + self.film_add(
                    conditional_embeddings
                )
                output = output.permute(1, 0, 2)

            layer_outputs = layer(
                output, attention_mask=None, causal_attention_mask=None, output_attentions=output_attentions
            )

            output = layer_outputs[0]

            if output_hidden_states:
                all_hidden_states += (output,)

            if output_attentions:
                all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],)

        output = output[:, 1:, :].permute(0, 2, 1)  # remove cls token and reshape to [batch_size, reduce_dim, seq_len]

        size = int(math.sqrt(output.shape[2]))

        batch_size = conditional_embeddings.shape[0]
        output = output.view(batch_size, output.shape[1], size, size)

        logits = self.transposed_convolution(output).squeeze(1)

        if not return_dict:
            return tuple(v for v in [logits, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)

        return CLIPSegDecoderOutput(
            logits=logits,
            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
            attentions=all_attentions,
        )


@auto_docstring(
    custom_intro="""
    CLIPSeg model with a Transformer-based decoder on top for zero-shot and one-shot image segmentation.
    """
)
class CLIPSegForImageSegmentation(CLIPSegPreTrainedModel):
    config: CLIPSegConfig

    def __init__(self, config: CLIPSegConfig):
        super().__init__(config)

        self.config = config

        self.clip = CLIPSegModel(config)
        self.extract_layers = config.extract_layers

        self.decoder = CLIPSegDecoder(config)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_conditional_embeddings(
        self,
        batch_size: Optional[int] = None,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        conditional_pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    ):
        if input_ids is not None:
            # compute conditional embeddings from texts
            if len(input_ids) != batch_size:
                raise ValueError("Make sure to pass as many prompt texts as there are query images")
            with torch.no_grad():
                conditional_embeddings = self.clip.get_text_features(
                    input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids
                )
        elif conditional_pixel_values is not None:
            # compute conditional embeddings from images
            if len(conditional_pixel_values) != batch_size:
                raise ValueError("Make sure to pass as many prompt images as there are query images")
            with torch.no_grad():
                conditional_embeddings = self.clip.get_image_features(conditional_pixel_values)
        else:
            raise ValueError(
                "Invalid conditional, should be either provided as `input_ids` or `conditional_pixel_values`"
            )

        return conditional_embeddings

    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        conditional_pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        conditional_embeddings: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = True,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[tuple, CLIPSegOutput]:
        r"""
        conditional_pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
            The pixel values of the conditional images.
        conditional_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.projection_dim)`, *optional*):
            The conditional embeddings for the query images. If provided, the model will use this instead of computing
            the embeddings from the conditional_pixel_values.
        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).

        Examples:

        ```python
        >>> import torch
        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, CLIPSegForImageSegmentation
        >>> from transformers.image_utils import load_image

        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")
        >>> model = CLIPSegForImageSegmentation.from_pretrained("CIDAS/clipseg-rd64-refined")

        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
        >>> image = load_image(url)

        >>> texts = ["a cat", "a remote", "a blanket"]
        >>> inputs = processor(text=texts, images=[image] * len(texts), padding=True, return_tensors="pt")

        >>> with torch.inference_mode():
        ...     outputs = model(**inputs)

        >>> logits = outputs.logits
        >>> print(logits.shape)
        torch.Size([3, 352, 352])
        ```"""
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        # step 1: forward the query images through the frozen CLIP vision encoder
        with torch.no_grad():
            vision_outputs = self.clip.vision_model(
                pixel_values=pixel_values,
                output_attentions=output_attentions,
                output_hidden_states=True,  # we need the intermediate hidden states
                interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding,
                return_dict=return_dict,
            )
            pooled_output = self.clip.visual_projection(vision_outputs[1])

            hidden_states = vision_outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else vision_outputs[2]
            # we add +1 here as the hidden states also include the initial embeddings
            activations = [hidden_states[i + 1] for i in self.extract_layers]

            # update vision_outputs
            if return_dict:
                vision_outputs = BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
                    last_hidden_state=vision_outputs.last_hidden_state,
                    pooler_output=vision_outputs.pooler_output,
                    hidden_states=vision_outputs.hidden_states if output_hidden_states else None,
                    attentions=vision_outputs.attentions,
                )
            else:
                vision_outputs = (
                    vision_outputs[:2] + vision_outputs[3:] if not output_hidden_states else vision_outputs
                )

        # step 2: compute conditional embeddings, either from text, images or an own provided embedding
        if conditional_embeddings is None:
            conditional_embeddings = self.get_conditional_embeddings(
                batch_size=pixel_values.shape[0],
                input_ids=input_ids,
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
                position_ids=position_ids,
                conditional_pixel_values=conditional_pixel_values,
            )
        else:
            if conditional_embeddings.shape[0] != pixel_values.shape[0]:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Make sure to pass as many conditional embeddings as there are query images in the batch"
                )
            if conditional_embeddings.shape[1] != self.config.projection_dim:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Make sure that the feature dimension of the conditional embeddings matches"
                    " `config.projection_dim`."
                )

        # step 3: forward both the pooled output and the activations through the lightweight decoder to predict masks
        decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
            activations,
            conditional_embeddings,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )
        logits = decoder_outputs.logits if return_dict else decoder_outputs[0]

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            # move labels to the correct device to enable PP
            labels = labels.to(logits.device)
            loss_fn = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
            loss = loss_fn(logits, labels)

        if not return_dict:
            output = (logits, conditional_embeddings, pooled_output, vision_outputs, decoder_outputs)
            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

        return CLIPSegImageSegmentationOutput(
            loss=loss,
            logits=logits,
            conditional_embeddings=conditional_embeddings,
            pooled_output=pooled_output,
            vision_model_output=vision_outputs,
            decoder_output=decoder_outputs,
        )


__all__ = [
    "CLIPSegModel",
    "CLIPSegPreTrainedModel",
    "CLIPSegTextModel",
    "CLIPSegVisionModel",
    "CLIPSegForImageSegmentation",
]