Question: What to composers use historically for the basis of their music?

Musical historicism
Musical historicism signifies the use of historical materials, structures, styles, techniques, media, conceptual content, etc., whether by a single composer or those associated with a particular school, movement, or period. Musical historicism also denotes a theory, doctrine, or aesthetic that emphasizes the importance of music history or in which history is seen as a standard of value or determining factor (as in performance practice). Definition. The term "historicism" has acquired various, sometimes confusing meanings over a wide range of disciplines. The British philosopher Karl Popper, who disliked modern music and strongly preferred the works of Bach, Mozart, and Schubert, spoke of "the failure of the historicist propaganda for the modern in music." He opposed the socioscientific doctrine of historicism that discoverable laws of historical change make it possible

Musical historicism
della Beata Vergine", a sharply contrasting work of the "seconda pratica" . History.:18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. Johann Sebastian Bach and his contemporaries incorporated traditional chorale melodies into numerous of their major works in such genres as the cantata, chorale prelude, chorale fantasia, chorale fugue, chorale motet, chorale variations, oratorio, and Passion. Like composers before them, Johannes Brahms and Max Reger composed variations on themes taken from earlier composers (e.g., Brahms's "Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel", op. 24, and "Variations on a Theme by Haydn", op. 56a; and Reger's "Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Bach", op. 81, and "Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Mozart", op. 132). Stravinsky derived much of the musical material for his "Pulcinella" from the work of various

Classical music
the Baroque era (or period), was continued by Haydn, who is classified as typical of the Classical era. Beethoven, who is often described as a founder of the Romantic era, and Brahms, who is classified as Romantic, also used counterpoint and fugue, but the romantic and sometimes yearning qualities of their music define their era. The prefix "neo-" is used to describe a 19th-, 20th-, or 21st-century composition written in the style of an earlier era, such as Classical or Romantic. Stravinsky's "Pulcinella", for example, is a neoclassical composition because it is stylistically similar to works of the Baroque era. History.:Roots. Burgh (2006), suggests that the roots of Western classical music ultimately lie in ancient Egyptian art music via cheironomy and the ancient Egyptian orchestra, which dates to

Serialism
In music, serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches, rhythms, dynamics, timbres or other musical elements. Serialism began primarily with Arnold Schoenberg's twelve-tone technique, though some of his contemporaries were also working to establish serialism as a form of post-tonal thinking. Twelve-tone technique orders the twelve notes of the chromatic scale, forming a row or series and providing a unifying basis for a composition's melody, harmony, structural progressions, and variations. Other types of serialism also work with sets, collections of objects, but not necessarily with fixed-order series, and extend the technique to other musical dimensions (often called "parameters"), such as duration, dynamics, and timbre. The idea of serialism is also applied in various ways in the visual arts, design, and architecture (; ), and the

Medieval music
and ends sometime in the early fifteenth century. Establishing the end of the medieval era and the beginning of the Renaissance music era is difficult, since the trends started at different times in different regions. The date range in this article is the one usually adopted by musicologists. During the Medieval period the foundation was laid for the music notation and music theory practices that would shape Western music into the norms that developed during the common-practice era, a period of shared music writing practices which encompassed the Baroque music composers from 1600–1750, such as J.S. Bach and Classical music period composers from the 1700s such as W.A. Mozart and Romantic music era composers from the 1800s such as Wagner. The most obvious of these is the development

Composers use historical materials, styles, techniques, and structures from past periods or composers as the basis for their music. They may incorporate traditional melodies, forms, and compositional practices from earlier eras, such as medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, or Romantic periods. Some composers also draw inspiration from specific historical works or styles, such as Bach's chorale melodies or Baroque counterpoint, and apply them in their own compositions.

Answer: Composers have used historically derived materials, structures, styles, and techniques as the basis for their music throughout various periods, including the Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and 20th century neoclassical eras. Examples include Bach and his contemporaries using chorale melodies, Haydn, Beethoven, and Brahms using counterpoint and fugue, and Stravinsky's neoclassical compositions inspired by the Baroque era. The use of historical materials can be seen as a way to connect to the past, innovate, or pay homage to earlier musical traditions.


Question: The first road that connected Atlantic City to the mainland was completed in what year?

Atlantic City, New Jersey
the destructive 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane, was about and it extended from Atlantic City to Longport, through Ventnor and Margate. The first road connecting the city to the mainland at Pleasantville was completed in 1870 and charged a 30-cent toll. Albany Avenue was the first road to the mainland available without a toll. By 1878, because of the growing popularity of the city, one railroad line could no longer keep up with demand. Soon, the Philadelphia and Atlantic City Railway was also constructed to transport tourists to Atlantic City. At this point massive hotels like The United States and Surf House, as well as smaller rooming houses, had sprung up all over town. The United States Hotel took up a full city block between Atlantic, Pacific, Delaware, and

Atlantic County, New Jersey
weekends. Amid pressure from motorists and cyclists, the county improved the conditions of the roads in the early 20th century. The first road bridge to Atlantic City opened in 1905, using Albany Avenue on what is now US 40/322. In 1916, the causeway that is now New Jersey Route 152 opened between Somers Point and Longport. In 1919, the White Horse Pike (US 30) was completed from Atlantic City to Camden, and repaved through the county in 1925. Also in 1922, the Harding Highway (US 40) opened from Pennsville Township to Atlantic City, named after then-President Warren G. Harding. In 1928, the Beesley's Point Bridge opened, replacing the ferry between Somers Point and Cape May County. The Black Horse Pike (US 322) opened in 1935, connecting Atlantic City

Arlington (Jacksonville)
represented by the Fort Caroline National Memorial. After the destruction of Fort Caroline, the area was only sparsely inhabited until the 19th century, when sawmills and plantations were established along the St. Johns River. After the American Civil War these gave way to residential developments, which were gradually absorbed into the Arlington community as it grew. Completed in 1910, Atlantic Boulevard was Florida's first modern "improved" highway and is considered to have been the beginning of the state's highway system. The highway connects the mainland portion of the city of Jacksonville with the Jacksonville Beaches. Its eastern terminus is in the San Marco neighborhood; running through Arlington and on to the Atlantic Ocean at the Jacksonville Beaches. First proposed in the 1890s by Eugene F. Gilbert, who personally

Atlantic Boulevard (Jacksonville)
Commission to use convict labor to start building the road, but a new set of county commissioners terminated the effort when the project was about two-thirds complete. The editor of the Jacksonville "Evening Telegram" published that it was hoped the county commissioners would improve the road and not leave it merely as an opening cut through the woods. The road was eventually completed in 1910, after the arrival of the automobile. It was Florida's first modern "improved" highway and is considered to have been the beginning of the state's highway system. Its dedication on July 28, 1910, was celebrated with parades and auto races. The original road was wide, which was soon criticized as being too narrow for the large amount of traffic that the popular road carried

Boardwalk
the United States have become so successful as tourist attractions that the simple wooden pathways have been replaced by esplanades made of concrete, brick or other construction, sometimes with a wooden facade on the surface and sometimes not. One of the earliest such boardwalks was designed in New Jersey and opened June 26, 1870, in Atlantic City.

The first road that connected Atlantic City to the mainland was completed in 1870.

Answer: The first road that connected Atlantic City to the mainland was completed in 1870.


Question: india's first satellite aryabhatta was launched in

Aryabhata (satellite)
Aryabhatta was India's first satellite, named after the famous Indian astronomer of the same name. Launch. It was launched by India on 19 April 1975 from Kapustin Yar, a Russian rocket launch and development site in Astrakhan Oblast using a Kosmos-3M launch vehicle. It was built by the Indian Space Research Organisation.The launch came from an agreement between India and the Soviet Union directed by UR Rao and signed in 1972. It allowed the USSR to use Indian ports for tracking ships and launching vessels in return for launching Indian satellites. Aryabhatta is the first man made (artificial) Indian satellite. On 19 April 1975, the satellite's 96.46-minute orbit had an apogee of and a perigee of , at an inclination of 50.6 degrees. It was built to conduct

List of ISRO missions
The Indian Space Research Organisation has carried out 97 spacecraft missions,69 launch missions and planned many missions including Chandrayaan-2, and Aditya (spacecraft). Missions. This is the list of all completed missions. Satellites. Satellites.:Earth satellites. India's first satellite Aryabhata was launched by the Soviet Union on 19 April 1975 from Kapustin Yar using a Kosmos-3M launch vehicle. (It was built by the ISRO) to gain experience in building and operating a satellite in space. India has launched 100 Indian satellites of many types as on 31 January 2018. Satellites have been launched from various vehicles, including those launched by Russian, European and American rockets, as well as those launched indigenously by India. The organisation responsible for India's satellite program is the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). ISRO also launches

Khagaul
axis. Aryabhata also correctly ascribed the luminosity of the Moon and planets to reflected sunlight. The Indian Government named its First Satellite Aryabhata (launched 1975) in his honour.

Aryabhata Award
Aryabhata award or Aryabhatta award is an annual award, presented to individuals with notable lifetime contributions in the field of astronautics and aerospace technology in India. It was instituted by the Astronautical Society of India (ASI) "(estd.1990)", an International Astronautical Federation's member "(since 1958)". The award usually is presented by Minister of State in Prime Minister's Office. The award consists of a citation and Rs.One lakh in cash. History. The award is named after the fifth century Indian astronomer and mathematician Aryabhata, and in commemoration of the first Indian satellite Aryabhata (launched 19 April 1975). Award winners. - P.D. Bhavsar (1999) - R.P. Shenoy (2000) - Roddam Narasimha (2004) - P.S. Goel (2005) - Pramod Kale (2006) - A. E. Muthunayagam (2010) - V. K. Saraswat (2011) -

Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems
Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems is a research lab belonging to Indian Space Research Organisation. It involves in design and development of optics and sensor modules that can be deployed either onboard satellite or with the launch vehicle. History. Established in 1993, Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems was established at the same place where the first Indian satellite Aryabhatta was fabricated in 1975, namely Bangalore. The laboratory has developed sensors for tracking Earth and Stars for the satellites which were launched when the space research was ushering in India. Satellites like Aryabata, Bhaskara, Apple, IRS, SROSS and INSAT-2 have been equipped with the sensors developed by this laboratory. The lab has also participated in the India's first moon mission Chandrayaan-1. External links. - Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems

Answer: India's first satellite, Aryabhatta, was launched on 19 April 1975.


Question: At the Academy Awards, what was the first British film ever to win the Oscar for Best Film?

Great Expectations (1946 film)
It was the first British film to win an Oscar for its cinematography. Reception.:Awards. "Great Expectations" won Academy Awards in 1947 for Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Black-and-White (John Bryan, Wilfred Shingleton) and Best Cinematography, Black-and-White, and was nominated for Best Director, Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. External links. - bfi.org.uk "Great Expectations" at the BFI - "Great Expectations" an essay by Adrian Turner at the Criterion Collection

1st British Academy Film Awards
The 1st British Film Academy Awards (retroactively known as the British Academy Film Awards), were handed out on 29 May 1949 at the Odeon Cinema, Leicester Square, in London, for films shown in the United Kingdom in 1947 and 1948. They were presented by the British Film Academy (currently, British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA)), an organisation established in 1947 by filmmakers from Great Britain, for the "advancement of the art and technique of the film". The Academy bestowed accolades in three categories: Best British Film, Best Picture from any source - British or Foreign and a Special Award. British film producer Michael Balcon chaired the ceremony. "Odd Man Out" won Best British Film. Best Film from any source - British or Foreign was awarded to

Cinema of the United Kingdom
thrillers "Odd Man Out" (1947) and "The Third Man" (1949), and Powell and Pressburger's "A Matter of Life and Death" (1946), "Black Narcissus" (1947) and "The Red Shoes" (1948), the most commercially successful film of its year in the United States. Laurence Olivier's "Hamlet" (also 1948), was the first non-American film to win the Academy Award for Best Picture. Ealing Studios (financially backed by Rank) began to produce their most celebrated comedies, with three of the best remembered films, "Whisky Galore" (1948), "Kind Hearts and Coronets" and "Passport to Pimlico" (both 1949), being on release almost simultaneously. Their portmanteau horror film "Dead of Night" (1945) is also particularly highly regarded. Under the Import Duties Act 1932, HM Treasury levied a 75 per cent tariff on all film imports

George Arliss
George Arliss (born Augustus George Andrews, 10 April 1868 – 5 February 1946) was an English actor, author, playwright and filmmaker who found success in the United States. He was the first British actor to win an Academy Award – which he won for his performance as Victorian era British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli in "Disraeli" (1929), as well as the earliest-born actor to win the honour. Life and career. He was born in London and commonly listed as George Augustus Andrews. His relatives referred to him as Uncle Gus. Arliss was educated at Harrow. He started work in the publishing office of his father (William Joseph Arliss Andrews) but left at age eighteen to go on the stage. He began his acting career on the stage in

Film industry
thought to have occurred in the 1940s, during which the directors David Lean, Michael Powell, (with Emeric Pressburger) and Carol Reed produced their most highly acclaimed work. Many British actors have achieved worldwide fame and critical success, such as Maggie Smith, Roger Moore, Michael Caine, Sean Connery, Daniel Day-Lewis, Gary Oldman, and Kate Winslet. Some of the films with the largest ever box office returns have been made in the United Kingdom, including the third and fourth highest-grossing film series ("Harry Potter" and "James Bond"). The first moving picture was shot in Leeds by Louis Le Prince in 1888 and the first moving pictures developed on celluloid film were made in Hyde Park, London in 1889 by British inventor William Friese Greene, who patented the process in 1890.

The first British film ever to win the Oscar for Best Film at the Academy Awards was "Hamlet" (1948), directed by Laurence Olivier.

Answer: The first British film to win the Academy Award for Best Picture was Laurence Olivier's "Hamlet" (1948). However, the first British actor to win an Academy Award was George Arliss for his performance in "Disraeli" (1929). The first British film to win an Oscar for cinematography was "Great Expectations" (1946).


Question: Who was the first presenter of 'Ready Steady Go', in August 1963?

Cathy McGowan (presenter)
Cathy McGowan (born 1943) is a British broadcaster and journalist, best known as presenter of the rock music television show, "Ready Steady Go!" "Ready Steady Go!". "Ready Steady Go!" "(RSG)" was first broadcast in August 1963, coinciding with the rise of the Beatles in Britain and internationally. As one historian of television reflected in the 1970s, "the revolution had the greatest possible effect on television ... and hindsight commentators were to see the year (1963) as a line of demarcation drawn between one kind of Britain and another". With its slogan, "the weekend starts here", "RSG" was shown on Fridays from 6 to 7 pm. Its original presenter Keith Fordyce (1928–2011), a stalwart of the BBC Light Programme and Radio Luxembourg, was joined in 1964 by Cathy McGowan

Keith Fordyce
Keith Fordyce (15 October 1928 – 15 March 2011) was an English disc jockey and presenter on British radio and television. He is most famous as the first presenter of ITV's "Ready Steady Go!" in 1963, but was a stalwart of both BBC radio and Radio Luxembourg for many years. Career. Born Keith Fordyce Marriott in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, he attended Lincoln School and later studied law at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. In 1955 he came to the attention of British radio listeners as a staff announcer at Radio Luxembourg where he worked with Barry Alldis. Fordyce later worked for the BBC Light Programme in the 1960s, with such programmes as the lunchtime "Pop In" show, and went on to host the television talent show "Thank Your Lucky Stars" On

Ready Steady Go!
Ready Steady Go! (or RSG!) was a British rock/pop music television programme broadcast every Friday evening from 9 August 1963 until 23 December 1966. It was conceived by Elkan Allan, head of Rediffusion TV. Allan wanted a light entertainment programme different from the low-brow style of light entertainment transmitted by ATV. The programme was produced without scenery or costumes and with a minimum of choreography and make-up. Allan recruited a fellow journalist, Francis Hitching, as producer. Hitching became a major figure in light entertainment in the 1960s. Robert Fleming was the first director, followed by the documentary director Rollo Gamble, then Michael Lindsay-Hogg, Daphne Shadwell and Peter Croft. The programme was produced by Associated-Rediffusion, the weekday ITV contractor for London, called Rediffusion-London after 1964. The live show was

Ready Steady Go!
Tuesday no less. I expect you'll be eager to go home and get back to work, what with the weekend coming up and all.' John Varney, Sheffield 'Ace Face' replied 'are you kidding mate - the weekend starts here' and the slogan was born. Over the next three years Pete Stringfellow and the Sheffield Mojo crowd were regulars on the now renamed 'Ready Steady Go'. Presenters and producers. The best known presenters were Keith Fordyce and Cathy McGowan, though early shows were introduced by Dusty Springfield. The show was occasionally presented by David Gell and Michael Aldred. Both McGowan and Aldred joined after answering an advertisement for "a typical teenager" as adviser. They found themselves presenting the show, and McGowan's status as a fan was evident in her

Elkan Allan
Elkan Allan (born Elkan Philip Cohen, 8 December 1922 – 25 June 2006) was a British television producer and print journalist. Allan is best remembered for his creation of the pioneering popular cult 1960s TV rock/pop music show "Ready Steady Go!". After 1968 he was for many years the television editor of "The Sunday Times". Early life. Allan was born Elkan Philip Cohen in Cricklewood, London, in December 1922, the son of Rose (née Prager) and Allan Cohen. His father was a furrier, who later became involved in the printing industry. Allan was educated at Quinton School in St John's Wood. At some point during his childhood, his parents changed their surname from Cohen to Allan. Elkan changed his name by deed poll the day before his eighteenth

The first presenter of 'Ready Steady Go!' in August 1963 was Keith Fordyce.

Answer: Keith Fordyce was the first presenter of 'Ready Steady Go!' in August 1963.


Question: What Libyan government official allegedly plotted to kill Gaddafi in 1978?

Abdullah Senussi
Abdullah (al) Senussi ( ; born 5 December 1949) is a Libyan national who was the intelligence chief and brother-in-law of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi. He was married to Gaddafi's sister-in-law. Scottish police officers plan to interview him in connection with the Lockerbie bombing, raising the prospect of a second Lockerbie trial. Gaddafi government. According to "The Guardian", Sanussi has had a reputation for evolving Libya's military since the 1970s. During the 1980s he was head of internal security in Libya, at a time when many opponents of Gaddafi were killed. Later, he was described as the head of military intelligence, but it is unclear whether he actually held an official rank.He was also thought to have been behind an alleged plot in 2003 to assassinate Crown Prince Abdullah

Securitate
Often the term "intellectual" was used by the Securitate to describe dissidents with higher education, such as college and university students, writers, directors and scientists who opposed the philosophy of the Romanian Communist Party. Assassinations were also used to silence dissent, such as the attempt to kill high-ranking defector Ion Mihai Pacepa, who received two death sentences from Romania in 1978, and on whose head Ceaușescu decreed a bounty of two million US dollars. Yasser Arafat and Muammar al-Gaddafi each added one more million dollars to the reward. In the 1980s, Securitate officials allegedly hired Carlos the Jackal to assassinate Pacepa. Forced entry into homes and offices and the planting of microphones was another tactic the Securitate used to extract information from the general population. Telephone conversations were

Domestic responses to the Libyan Civil War (2011)
regime during the 2011 Libyan civil war. Government resignations.:Ministers. - Minister for Immigration and Expatriates Ali Errishi, resigned 20 February 2011 - Justice Minister Mustafa Abdul Jalil, resigned 21 February 2011. He announced that he had evidence about Gadhafi's order in 1988 to bomb Pan-Am Flight 103. - Interior Minister and Army General Abdul Fatah Younis, defected 22 February 2011 as he announced his support for the protestors. Later he was appointed by rebels as a head of the opposite armed forces. - Foreign Affairs Minister Moussa Koussa, resigned and fled to Britain on 30 March 2011 - Oil Minister Shukri Ghanem defected mid-May 2011 and arrived in Rome two weeks later - Libyan Labour Minister, Al-Amin Manfur, defected and joined the opposition at a meeting of the

Muammar Gaddafi
Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi (; 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977, and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. He was initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism but later ruled according to his own Third International Theory. Born near Sirte, Italian Libya to a poor Bedouin family, Gaddafi became an Arab nationalist while at school in Sabha, later enrolling in the Royal Military Academy, Benghazi. Within the military, he founded a revolutionary group which deposed the Western-backed Senussi monarchy of Idris in a 1969 coup. Having taken power, Gaddafi

Mutassim Gaddafi
Al-Mutassim Billah al-Gaddafi (, also transliterated as Al-Moa'tassem Bellah or Al-Mutasim; 18 December 1974 – 20 October 2011) was a Libyan Army officer, and the National Security Advisor of Libya from 2008 until 2011. He was the fourth son of former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, and a member of his father's inner circle. His mother was Safia Farkash. He was captured during the Battle of Sirte by anti-Gaddafi forces, and executed along with his father. Role in Libyan politics. Role in Libyan politics.:Negotiations with the US. In April 2009, Mutassim Gaddafi met U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the highest-level diplomatic exchange between the two countries since they resumed diplomatic relations several years earlier. For Gaddafi, it was a serious display of his new responsibilities as the National

The Libyan government official who allegedly plotted to kill Gaddafi in 1978 was Abdullah Senussi.

Answer: Ion Mihai Pacepa, a high-ranking defector from Romania, alleged that Securitate officials hired Carlos the Jackal to assassinate Muammar Gaddafi in 1978. However, there is no mention of a Libyan government official being involved in this plot in the provided text.


Question: Which French neo-impressionist painted Sunday Afternoon at the Island of La Grande Jatte?

Neo-impressionism
Neo-Impressionism is a term coined by French art critic Félix Fénéon in 1886 to describe an art movement founded by Georges Seurat. Seurat's most renowned masterpiece, "A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte", marked the beginning of this movement when it first made its appearance at an exhibition of the Société des Artistes Indépendants (Salon des Indépendants) in Paris. Around this time, the peak of France's modern era emerged and many painters were in search of new methods. Followers of Neo-Impressionism, in particular, were drawn to modern urban scenes as well as landscapes and seashores. Science-based interpretation of lines and colors influenced Neo-Impressionists' characterization of their own contemporary art. The Pointillist and Divisionist techniques are often mentioned in this context, because it was the dominant

Georges Seurat
Georges-Pierre Seurat (; 2 December 1859 – 29 March 1891) was a French post-Impressionist artist. He is best known for devising the painting techniques known as chromoluminarism and pointillism. While less famous than his paintings, his conté crayon drawings have also garnered a great deal of critical appreciation. Seurat's artistic personality was compounded of qualities which are usually supposed to be opposed and incompatible: on the one hand, his extreme and delicate sensibility; on the other, a passion for logical abstraction and an almost mathematical precision of mind. His large-scale work, "A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte" (1884–1886), altered the direction of modern art by initiating Neo-impressionism, and is one of the icons of late 19th-century painting. Biography. Biography.:Family and education. Seurat was born

Asnières (Van Gogh series)
from Asnières. Paintings.:The Seine. Paintings.:The Seine.:"The Seine with the Pont de la Grande Jatte". "The Seine with the Pont de la Grande Jatte" (F304) is a painting made by van Gogh of a favored area on the Seine near Asnières. It was made during a period where he explored the use of "dots" of paint set alongside contrasting colors, influenced by Georges Seurat, who introduced Pointillism. In 1885 Seurat made "A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte" and used a technique of placing colored dots on a work which led a movement called "Neo-Impressionism", or "Divisionism" and "Pointillism". Van Gogh was one of the artists later called "Post-Impressionists" who was influenced by Seurat's style that rejected realism and idealism to create a new genre based

1886 in art
for which the founder has acquired a collection of predominantly modern British works; this is the first art gallery in Britain intended primarily for viewing by women. - August 21 – September 21 – Second exhibition by the Société des Artistes Indépendants in Paris. Henri Rousseau exhibits for the first time and Seurat's "A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte" causes the critic Félix Fénéon to describe the technique of pointillism and chromoluminarist style being developed by Seurat and Paul Signac as neo-impressionism. - October 28 – Dedication of Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi's Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor. - P. H. Emerson publishes his first photographic book, "Life and Landscape on the Norfolk Broads". - Publication in French of Irish-born writer George Moore's autobiographical

1887 in art
The year 1887 in art involved some significant events. Events. - February "(approx.)" – Fourth annual exhibition of Les XX, at the Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique in Brussels. Artists invited to show in addition to members of the group include Walter Sickert, Camille Pissarro, Berthe Morisot and Georges-Pierre Seurat. The major work shown is Seurat's "A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte". - March 26 – June 8 – Third exhibition by the Société des Artistes Indépendants in Paris. - November 14 – Paul Gauguin and Charles Laval return to Paris from Martinique. - December "(approx.)" – Vincent van Gogh arranges an exhibition of paintings by himself, Émile Bernard, Louis Anquetin, and (probably) Toulouse-Lautrec in the Restaurant du Chalet, 43 Avenue de Clichy,

Answer: Georges-Pierre Seurat painted "Sunday Afternoon at the Island of La Grande Jatte".


Question: What needs to be isolated from infected tissue to provide a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease?

Infection
identification of infectious agents include the detection of metabolic or enzymatic products characteristic of a particular infectious agent. Since bacteria ferment carbohydrates in patterns characteristic of their genus and species, the detection of fermentation products is commonly used in bacterial identification. Acids, alcohols and gases are usually detected in these tests when bacteria are grown in selective liquid or solid media. The isolation of enzymes from infected tissue can also provide the basis of a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic., of specific types of viral infections. The ability of the viral protein hemagglutinin to bind red blood cells together into a detectable matrix may also be characterized as

Medical microbiology
biochemical tests and genotyping. Other less common techniques (such as X-rays, CAT scans, PET scans or NMR) are used to produce images of internal abnormalities resulting from the growth of an infectious agent. Diagnostic tests.:Microbial culture. Microbiological culture is the primary method used for isolating infectious disease for study in the laboratory. Tissue or fluid samples are tested for the presence of a specific pathogen, which is determined by growth in a selective or differential medium. The 3 main types of media used for testing are: - Solid culture: A solid surface is created using a mixture of nutrients, salts and agar. A single microbe on an agar plate can then grow into colonies (clones where cells are identical to each other) containing thousands of cells. These are

Infection
clinical instinct, and temperature greater than 40 °C. Diagnosis.:Microbial culture. Microbiological culture is a principal tool used to diagnose infectious disease. In a microbial culture, a growth medium is provided for a specific agent. A sample taken from potentially diseased tissue or fluid is then tested for the presence of an infectious agent able to grow within that medium. Most pathogenic bacteria are easily grown on nutrient agar, a form of solid medium that supplies carbohydrates and proteins necessary for growth of a bacterium, along with copious amounts of water. A single bacterium will grow into a visible mound on the surface of the plate called a colony, which may be separated from other colonies or melded together into a "lawn". The size, color, shape and form of

Laboratory diagnosis of viral infections
- Sputum, gargles and bronchial washings - Urine - Semen - Faeces - Cerebrospinal fluid - Tissues (biopsies or post-mortem) - Dried blood spots Virus isolation. Viruses are often isolated from the initial patient sample. This allows the virus sample to be grown into larger quantities and allows a larger number to tests to be run on them. This is particularly important for samples that contain new or rare viruses for which diagnostic tests are not yet developed. Many viruses can be grown in cell culture in the lab. To do this, the virus sample is mixed with cells, a process called adsorption, after which the cells become infected and produce more copies of the virus. Although different viruses often only grow in certain types of cells, there

Infection
a biochemical test for viral infection, although strictly speaking hemagglutinin is not an "enzyme" and has no metabolic function. Serological methods are highly sensitive, specific and often extremely rapid tests used to identify microorganisms. These tests are based upon the ability of an antibody to bind specifically to an antigen. The antigen, usually a protein or carbohydrate made by an infectious agent, is bound by the antibody. This binding then sets off a chain of events that can be visibly obvious in various ways, dependent upon the test. For example, "Strep throat" is often diagnosed within minutes, and is based on the appearance of antigens made by the causative agent, "S. pyogenes", that is retrieved from a patient's throat with a cotton swab. Serological tests, if available, are

Enzymes need to be isolated from infected tissue to provide a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease.

Answer: The isolation of enzymes or specific metabolic or fermentation products from infected tissue can provide the basis for a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, the presence of RNA replicases or reverse transcriptase can indicate specific types of viral infections.


Question: Who advanced to their first World Series in 1916?

1916 Brooklyn Robins season
The 1916 Brooklyn Robins won their first National League pennant in 16 years and advanced to the first World Series in franchise history, where they lost to Babe Ruth and the Boston Red Sox in five games. Offseason. - February 10, 1916: Jim Hickman was purchased by the Robins from the Baltimore Terrapins. - February 10, 1916: Mike Mowrey was purchased by the Robins from the Pittsburgh Rebels. Regular season. Regular season.:Notable transactions. - August 25, 1916: Lew McCarty was traded by the Robins to the New York Giants for Fred Merkle. Player stats. Player stats.:Batting. Player stats.:Batting.:Starters by position. "Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = runs; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI =

1916 World Series
In the 1916 World Series, the Boston Red Sox beat the Brooklyn Robins four games to one. It was the first World Series meeting between the teams. Casey Stengel shone on offense for the Robins in the 1916 Series, but the Red Sox pitching corps ultimately proved too much for the denizens of Flatbush. The Sox's Babe Ruth pitched thirteen shutout innings in Game 2, starting a consecutive scoreless innings streak that would reach 29 in . As with the Series, the Red Sox played their home games at the larger Braves Field, and it paid off as they drew a then-record 43,620 people for the final game. Brooklyn fielded some strong teams under their manager and namesake Wilbert Robinson in the late 1910s. The Robins, also interchangeably

1916 in sports
in the regular season. South Australian Football League: - not contested due to World War I West Australian Football League: - 9 September: South Fremantle 7.12 (54) defeat East Fremantle 5.5 (35) for their first WAFL premiership. Bandy. Sweden - Championship final – IFK Uppsala 3–2 Djurgårdens IF Baseball. World Series - 7–12 October — Boston Red Sox defeats the Brooklyn Robins by 4 games to 1 to win the 1916 World Series. Events - The Philadelphia Athletics finish the season with a record of 36–117 or a .235 winning percentage, the worst Major League Baseball record since 1900. - Winnipeg Maroons wins the Northern League Championship - The Federal League goes out of business in a settlement with organised baseball that leaves out one club; the Baltimore

Chick Shorten
Charles Henry "Chick" Shorten (April 19, 1892 – October 23, 1965) was an American baseball player. He played professional baseball as an outfielder for 18 years from 1911 to 1928, including eight seasons in Major League Baseball with the Boston Red Sox (1915–1917), Detroit Tigers (1919–1921), St. Louis Browns (1922), and Cincinnati Reds (1924). He was a member of the 1916 Red Sox team that won the World Series, and Shorten compiled a .571 batting average in the 1916 World Series. In eight major league seasons, Shorten appeared in 527 games, including 352 as an outfielder, and compiled a .275 career batting average. Early years. Shorten was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, in 1892. The son of Irish immigrants, his father and two uncles ran a grocery business in

Ollie O'Mara
Oliver Edward O'Mara (March 8, 1891 in St. Louis, Missouri – October 24, 1989 in Reno, Nevada) was a shortstop in Major League Baseball from 1912 to 1919, primarily with the Brooklyn Robins. He had one at-bat in the 1916 World Series against the Boston Red Sox. He batted right and threw right, was tall and weighed 155 pounds. O'Mara threw out the first pitch for the Los Angeles Dodgers on opening day in 1981. At the time of his death, he was the oldest living professional baseball player. He is buried in Kenosha, Wisconsin.

The Brooklyn Robins advanced to their first World Series in 1916.

Answer: The Brooklyn Robins advanced to their first World Series in 1916.


Question: What building did Julian want to rebuild?

Julian (emperor)
them into their agapae, they attract them, as children are attracted, with cakes."" Religious issues.:Attempt to rebuild the Jewish Temple. In 363, not long before Julian left Antioch to launch his campaign against Persia, in keeping with his effort to foster religions other than Christianity, he ordered the Temple rebuilt. Fires breaking out stopped this. A personal friend of his, Ammianus Marcellinus, wrote this about the effort: The failure to rebuild the Temple has been ascribed to the Galilee earthquake of 363. Although there is contemporary testimony for the miracle, in the Orations of St. Gregory Nazianzen, this may be taken to be unreliable. Sabotage by Christians is a possibility, as is an accidental fire. Divine intervention was the common view among Christian historians of the time. Julian's

Temple of Jupiter Feretrius
the temple had lost its roof after many years of neglect. As a result, the emperor Augustus decided to rebuild it on the suggestion of Titus Pomponius Atticus, the wealthy equestrian most famous for being the friend and confidant of Cicero. Augustus subsequently included the temple in his autobiography, the Res Gestae Divi Augusti, within the list of monuments and temples in Rome that he paid to have rebuilt. If still in use by the 4th-century, it would have been closed during the persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire. Bibliography. - Andrea Carandini, "Roma il primo giorno", Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2007.

Julian (emperor)
commander, the theosophist, the social reformer, and the man of letters". He was the last non-Christian ruler of the Roman Empire, and he believed that it was necessary to restore the Empire's ancient Roman values and traditions in order to save it from dissolution. He purged the top-heavy state bureaucracy, and attempted to revive traditional Roman religious practices at the expense of Christianity. His attempt to build a Third Temple in Jerusalem was probably intended to harm Christianity rather than please Jews. Julian also forbade the Christians from teaching and learning classical texts. His rejection of Christianity, and his promotion of Neoplatonic Hellenism in its place, caused him to be remembered as "Julian the Apostate" by the church. Life. Life.:Early life. Flavius Claudius Julianus was born at Constantinople

Alypius of Alexandria
century. This Alypius was a native of Alexandria, and died there at an advanced age, and therefore can hardly have been the person whom the Roman historian Ammianus Marcellinus called "Alypius Antiochensis", who was employed by the emperor Julian in his attempt to rebuild the Jewish temple. Julian addresses two epistles (29 and 30) to Alypius (), in one of which he thanks him for a geographical treatise or chart; it would seem more likely that this was Alypius of Antioch, instead of the Alypius from Alexandria, although Meursius supposes the two were the same. Iamblichus wrote a life of the Alexandrian Alypius, although it is no longer extant. Sources. - Translation of this book into Modern Greek, along with comments and explanation notes, by Athanasios G. Siamakis,

Pantheon, Rome
The Pantheon (, ; , from Greek "Pantheion", "[temple] of all the gods") is a former Roman temple, now a church, in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC – 14 AD). It was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. Its date of construction is uncertain, because Hadrian chose not to inscribe the new temple but rather to retain the inscription of Agrippa's older temple, which had burned down. The building is cylindrical with a portico of large granite Corinthian columns (eight in the first rank and two groups of four behind) under a pediment. A rectangular vestibule links the porch to the rotunda, which is under a coffered concrete

Julian wanted to rebuild the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem.

Answer: Julian attempted to rebuild the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem.


Question: how many illegal immigrants have been deported under trump?

First 100 days of Donald Trump's presidency
more people are at a heightened risk of deportation. Secretary Kelly clarified that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) "will no longer exempt classes or categories of removable aliens from potential enforcement." By April 3, according to ICE, there had been 35,604 removals in January and February 2017 compared to 35,255 in the same period in 2016. But the "tough rhetoric" and some "high-profile Ice operations" widely cited in the media resulted in widespread fear and panic within immigrant communities. In an AP April 20 interview, Trump said that, "The dreamers should rest easy". There are 800,000 young people protected by Obama's "Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals" (DREAMERS) who came to the U.S. as children and are living there illegally. Some of these "dreamers" in interviews with The Associated

Immigration to the United States
building a barrier along some or all of the Mexico-U.S. border, or creating a new guest worker program. Through much of 2006 the country and Congress was immersed in a debate about these proposals. few of these proposals had become law, though a partial border fence had been approved and subsequently canceled. History.:Trump policies. Trump's administration deported 295,000 illegal immigrants in 2017, the lowest number since 2006. In January 2017, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order temporarily suspending entry to the United States by nationals of seven Muslim-majority countries. It was replaced by another executive order in March 2017 and by a presidential proclamation in September 2017, with various changes to the list of countries and exemptions. The orders were temporarily suspended by federal courts but

Undocumented immigrants of New York City
inquire about his immigration status. In January 2017, President Donald Trump enacted a new executive order that would allow undocumented immigrants nationwide to be deported on lesser charges than previously. Over the week of February 6, 2017, six hundred people in 11 states, including 41 people in the New York City area, were arrested by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The ICE stated that of those arrested in the New York City area, 95% of those arrested were "criminal aliens." Specifically, of the 41 arrested, 38 had at least one criminal conviction. The New York City raids had been planned since January and focused mainly on people who immigrated illegally from Central American countries. The ICE had arrested more undocumented immigrants in the New York metropolitan area in

Immigration policy of Donald Trump
Immigration policy and, specifically, illegal immigration to the United States, was a signature issue of U.S. President Donald Trump's presidential campaign, and his proposed reforms and remarks about this issue generated much publicity. Trump has repeatedly said that some illegal immigrants are criminals. A 2015 study by the non-partisan Migration Policy Institute had concluded that around 820,000 illegal immigrants had criminal records; however, increasing evidence indicates that immigration does not correlate with higher crime rates. A hallmark promise of his campaign was to build a substantial wall on the United States–Mexico border and to force Mexico to pay for the wall. Trump has also expressed support for a variety of "limits on legal immigration and guest-worker visas", including a "pause" on granting green cards, which Trump says will

Deportation and removal from the United States
Deportation and removal from the United States occurs when the U.S. government orders a person to leave the country. In fiscal year 2014, Immigration and Customs Enforcement conducted 315,943 removals. Criteria for deportations are set out in . In the 105 years between 1892 and 1997, the United States deported 2.1 million people. Between 1997 and 2001, during the Presidency of Bill Clinton, about 870,000 people were deported from the United States. Between 2001 and 2008, during the Presidency of George W. Bush, about 2 million people were deported from the United States. Between 2009 and 2016, during the Presidency of Barack Obama, about 2.9 million people were deported from the United States. Law. In the 1903 case "Yamataya v. Fisher", also known as the "Japanese Immigrant Case",

Under Trump, 295,000 illegal immigrants were deported in 2017, which was the lowest number since 2006.

Answer: The Trump administration deported 295,000 illegal immigrants in 2017. However, it is important to note that the number of deportations has fluctuated significantly under different presidential administrations. For example, in fiscal year 2014, Immigration and Customs Enforcement conducted 315,943 removals. Overall, between 1892 and 1997, the United States deported 2.1 million people, and between 2001 and 2016, about 5.9 million people were deported.


Question: who heads the u.s. intelligence community science forum

Berkeley Forum
writer Ron Unz, American journalist and editor-in-chief of the tech hub for Medium Steven Levy, former United States Trade Representative Ron Kirk, Pixar Research Group Lead Tony DeRose, and American political satirist P. J. O'Rourke. In 2016, the Forum hosted the 16th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Julian Castro; the 17th Director of Central Intelligence, John M. Deutch; the Director of the Center for Bits and Atoms at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Neil Gershenfeld; the 28th Chief Justice of California, Tani Cantil-Sakauye; CEO of Liberty in North Korea, Hannah Song; prominent Norwegian politician Åslaug Haga; United States Ambassador to Vietnam Ted Osius; United States Senator from Maine, Angus King; comedian Sammy Obeid; Director of Columbia University's Data Science Institute, Jeannette Wing; and Turkish journalist

Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
Ashton B. Carter, Chair of International Relations, Security & Science faculty, physicist, who served as the 25th United States Secretary of Defense - John M. Deutch, former Director of Central Intelligence - John P. Holdren, John Heinz Professor of Environmental Policy - Joseph Nye, University Distinguished Service Professor Advisory board. The center has an international advisory board. Members include: - Michael Chertoff, former U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security - Gregory C. Carr, Boston Technology founder - Tim Collins, Ripplewood Holdings founder - Chuck Robbins, CEO of Cisco Systems - Nathaniel Rothschild, Atticus Capital co-chairman - Paul Volcker, former United States Chairman of the Federal Reserve Past notable members. - Stephen Biddle, theorist setting U.S. counterinsurgency policy

World Science Forum
present, they are Pál Schmitt, Irina Bokova, Yuan Tseh Lee and José Manuel Barroso. International Steering Committee. The Steering Committee of the WSF consists of internationally renowned scientists and science politicians. Its chair is József Pálinkás, president of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Members of the Steering Committee include Sir Brian Heap, Chairman EASAC; Gretchen Kalonji, Assistant Director-General for Natural Sciences, United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Yuan-Tseh Lee, President, International Council for Science (ICSU), Nobel Laureate; Alan I. Leshner, chief executive officer, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS); Jacob Palis, President, Brazilian Academy of Sciences, President, The Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS); Werner Arber, Nobel Laureate; Ahmed Zewail, Director, Physical Biology Center for Ultrafast Science and Technology, Nobel Laureate; Ichiro

North American Forum
& Co.; - Ms. Caryn Hollis, DASD (Acting) Western Hemisphere Affairs; - Mr. Bill Irwin, Manager - International Government Affairs; Policy, Government and Public Affairs, Chevron Corporation; - Mr. Robert G. James, President, Enterprise Asset Management Inc.; - Admiral Tim Keating, Commander, United States Northern Command; - Mr. Floyd Kvamme, Chair, President’s Council of Advisors on Science & Technology and Director, Centre for Global Security Res.; - Dr. Ronald F. Lehman II, Director, Center for Global Security Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; - Mr. William W. McIlhenny, Policy Planning Council for Western Hemisphere Affairs; - Dr. Peter McPherson, President, National Association of State Universities & Land-Grant Colleges; - Ms. Doris Meissner, Senior Fellow, Migration Policy Institute; - Dr. George Miller, Director, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; - Mr. George

National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity
The National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity is a panel of experts that report to the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. It is tasked with recommending policies on such questions as how to prevent published research in biotechnology from aiding terrorism, without slowing scientific progress. It is composed of non-voting "ex officio" and appointed voting members. The current Chair of the NSABB is Samuel L. Stanley, Jr., M.D.. As of 2017, the "ex officio" members were: - Department of Commerce: - Jason Boehm, Ph.D., Office of Program Analysis and Evaluation, National Institute of Standards and Technology Division Head - Department of Defense : - David Christian Hassell, Ph.D., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear and Chemical and Biological Programs - Department

The question is unclear. However, based on the provided information, the head of the U.S. Intelligence Community Science Forum is not explicitly mentioned. If referring to the National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity (NSABB), its current chair is Samuel L. Stanley, Jr., M.D. If referring to the World Science Forum (WSF), its chair is József Pálinkás. If referring to the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, its advisory board includes John M. Deutch, former Director of Central Intelligence. Clarification is needed for a precise answer.

Answer: The Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at the Harvard Kennedy School has a Science, Technology, and Public Policy (STPP) forum that includes John M. Deutch, a former Director of Central Intelligence, as a member of its International Relations, Security & Science faculty. Therefore, John M. Deutch is a head of the U.S. intelligence community science forum at the Belfer Center.


Question: What organization said Oklahoma's centennial was the top event in the US that year?

Oklahoma
event in the United States for 2007 by the American Bus Association, and consisted of multiple celebrations saving with the 100th anniversary of statehood on November 16, 2007. Annual ethnic festivals and events take place throughout the state such as Native American powwows and ceremonial events, and include festivals (as examples) in Scottish, Irish, German, Italian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Czech, Jewish, Arab, Mexican and African-American communities depicting cultural heritage or traditions. During a ten-day run in Oklahoma City, the State Fair of Oklahoma attracts roughly one million people along with the annual Festival of the Arts. Large national pow wows, various Latin and Asian heritage festivals, and cultural festivals such as the Juneteenth celebrations are held in Oklahoma City each year. The Tulsa State Fair attracts over one million

Edward H. Cook
Recreation. As Tourism Secretary, Cook oversaw all efforts to promote Oklahoma as a tourist destination. Concurrent with his service as Secretary, Cook also served as the Director of the Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation. Following Keating's reelection in 1998, Cook stepped down as Tourism Secretary to serve as the coordinator of fund-raising for the State's centennial in 2007. Keating appointed Jane Anne Jayroe, a former Miss America and Oklahoma City TV anchor, to succeed Cook as Secretary.

Oklahoma State Department of Education
and technology. The annual conference, usually held in mid-September, hosts approximately 2800 educators. Over 100 breakout programs, 250 exhibitors, 4 luncheons, national speakers, and state educators sharing their best practices are highlighted each year. National and state authors appear as speakers and to autograph their books. Notable past speakers include Jim Trelease, Richard Peck, Patricia Polacco, Stephen Krashen, Sharon Draper and Linda Sue Park. Encyclo-Media.:Sponsoring organizations. These four professional organizations help sponsor Encyclo-Media. Annually these groups host luncheons during the conference. - Oklahoma Association of School Library Media Specialists (OASLMS) - Oklahoma Technology Association, Inc. (OTA) - Oklahoma School Counselor Association (OSCA) - Oklahoma Association for Gifted, Creative, And Talented, Inc. (OAGCT) For 2009, the 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) hosted a luncheon during the conference.

Oklahoma
Oklahoma (; , "ogalahoma"; ) is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, Texas on the south and west, New Mexico on the west, and Colorado on the northwest. It is the 20th-most extensive and the 28th-most populous of the fifty United States. The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words and , meaning "red people". It is also known informally by its nickname, "The Sooner State", in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on land before the official opening date of lands in the western Oklahoma Territory or before the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889, which dramatically increased European-American settlement in the eastern Indian Territory.

Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City (), often shortened to OKC, is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27th among United States cities in population. The population grew following the 2010 Census, with the population estimated to have increased to 649,021 as of July 2018. The Oklahoma City metropolitan area had a population of 1,396,445, and the Oklahoma City-Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,469,124 residents, making it Oklahoma's largest municipality and metropolitan area by population. Oklahoma City's city limits extend somewhat into Canadian, Cleveland, and Pottawatomie counties, though much of those areas outside the core Oklahoma County area are suburban tracts or protected rural zones (watershed). The city ranks as the ninth-largest city in the

The American Bus Association said Oklahoma's centennial was the top event in the United States for 2007.

Answer: The American Bus Association identified Oklahoma's centennial as the top event in the US that year.


Question: Which publication was the vehicle for John 'Wilkes's attacks on the Tories for which he was imprisoned in 1768?

George III of the United Kingdom
he is best remembered. The King's Library was open and available to scholars and was the foundation of a new national library. In May 1762, the incumbent Whig government of the Duke of Newcastle was replaced with one led by the Scottish Tory Lord Bute. Bute's opponents worked against him by spreading the calumny that he was having an affair with the King's mother, and by exploiting anti-Scottish prejudices amongst the English. John Wilkes, a member of parliament, published "The North Briton", which was both inflammatory and defamatory in its condemnation of Bute and the government. Wilkes was eventually arrested for seditious libel but he fled to France to escape punishment; he was expelled from the House of Commons, and found guilty "in absentia" of blasphemy and libel.

1768 in literature
This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1768. Events. - March – John Wilkes, returning from exile in France, is elected to the Parliament of Great Britain. - May 10 – John Wilkes is imprisoned for attacking King George III of Great Britain in print. - July 28 – Thomas Gray succeeds Lawrence Brockett as Regis Professor of History at the University of Cambridge. - John Murray (publisher) established in London. - The Theatre Royal, Bath (Old Orchard Street Theatre) and Theatre Royal, Norwich, assume these titles having been granted Royal Patents, making them officially England's only legal provincial theatres. - Foundation of the Leeds Library, the oldest surviving subscription library of its type in Britain. - The Ladies of Llangollen meet for the

Massacre of St George's Fields
After one article was published on 23 April 1763 severely attacking George III, the king and his ministers tried to prosecute Wilkes for seditious libel. However Lord Chief Justice Lord Mansfield ruled at his trial that as an MP, Wilkes was protected by parliamentary privilege so he was released without conviction. Wilkes then proceeded to publish more material that was deemed offensive and libellous to The Crown. It was only after the House of Lords declared one of his poems to be obscene and blasphemous, that moves were made to expel Wilkes from the House of Commons, but he fled to Paris before any expulsion or trial. In absentia, he was found guilty of obscene libel and seditious libel and was declared an outlaw on 19 January 1764.

John Wilkes
John Wilkes (17 October 1725 – 26 December 1797) was a British radical, journalist and politician. He was first elected a Member of Parliament in 1757. In the Middlesex election dispute, he fought for the right of his voters—rather than the House of Commons—to determine their representatives. In 1768, angry protests of his supporters were suppressed in the St George's Fields Massacre. In 1771, he was instrumental in obliging the government to concede the right of printers to publish verbatim accounts of parliamentary debates. In 1776, he introduced the first bill for parliamentary reform in the British Parliament. During the American War of Independence, he was a supporter of the American rebels, adding further to his popularity with American Whigs. In 1780, however, he commanded militia forces which

1769 in literature
This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1769. Events. - January 21 – The first of the Letters of Junius, criticising the government, appears in the "Public Advertiser" (London). The identity of Junius remains a mystery but modern scholarly consensus favours Philip Francis. - February – April – John Wilkes is expelled from the Parliament of Great Britain three times. - May – First publication of one of 16-year-old Thomas Chatterton's poems attributed to the imaginary medieval monk "Thomas Rowley", "Elinoure and Juga", in Alexander Hamilton's "Town and Country Magazine". This year also Chatterton sends specimens of "Rowley"’s poetry and history "The Ryse of Peyncteynge yn Englade" to Horace Walpole who at first offers to print them but, discovering Chatterton's age and rightly considering

Answer: The "North Briton" was the publication through which John Wilkes attacked the Tories, leading to his imprisonment in 1768.


Question: What was the purpose of the dual carriageway?

Dual carriageway
A dual carriageway (British English) or divided highway (American English) is a class of highway with carriageways for traffic travelling in opposite directions separated by a central reservation. Roads with two or more carriageways which are designed to higher standards with controlled access are generally classed as motorways, freeways, etc., rather than dual carriageways. A road without a central reservation is a single carriageway regardless of the number of lanes. Dual carriageways have improved road traffic safety over single carriageways and typically have higher speed limits as a result. In some places, express lanes and local/collector lanes are used within a local-express-lane system to provide more capacity and to smooth traffic flows for longer-distance travel. History. A very early (perhaps the first) example of a dual carriageway was

Dual carriageway
featured a broad road bed and did not feature lane dividers except near cities and through the mountains. The London end of the Great West Road became Britain's first dual carriageway when it was opened in 1925 by King George V. In 1927 the Rome bypass was opened. It ran bypassing Rome to the east. Almost the entire length featured a dual-carriageway design. In the early 1930s it was extended southward all the way to Naples and northward to Florence. Most of the original routing was destroyed by the Allies in World War II. By 1930 several US and European cities had built dual-carriageway highways, mostly to control traffic jams and/or to provide bypass routes for traffic. In 1932 the first German "autobahn" opened between Cologne and Bonn.

Dual carriageway
dual carriageway built in the United States. By 1955 several states had built dual carriageway freeways and turnpikes and in 1957 the Interstate Highway System began. Completed in 1994, the major highway system links all the major cities of the United States. European implementations. European implementations.:United Kingdom. In the UK, although the term "dual carriageway" applies to any road with physically separated lanes, it is frequently used as a descriptive term for major routes built in this style. Such major dual carriageways usually have two lanes of traffic in each direction, with the lane nearest the centre being reserved for overtaking. Occasionally dual carriageways have only one lane in each direction, or more than two lanes each way (sometimes to permit easier overtaking of slower uphill traffic). Different

Highway
on foot or on horses. Later they also accommodated carriages, bicycles and eventually motor cars, facilitated by advancements in road construction. In the 1920s and 1930s, many nations began investing heavily in progressively more modern highway systems to spur commerce and bolster national defense. Major modern highways that connect cities in populous developed and developing countries usually incorporate features intended to enhance the road's capacity, efficiency, and safety to various degrees. Such features include a reduction in the number of locations for user access, the use of dual carriageways with two or more lanes on each carriageway, and grade-separated junctions with other roads and modes of transport. These features are typically present on highways built as "motorways" ("freeways"). Terminology. Terminology.:England and Wales. The general legal definition deals with

Trunk road
A trunk road, trunk highway, or strategic road is a major road, usually connecting two or more cities, ports, airports and other places, which is the recommended route for long-distance and freight traffic. Many trunk roads have segregated lanes in a dual carriageway, or are of motorway standard. United Kingdom. In the United Kingdom, trunk roads were first defined for Great Britain in the Trunk Roads Act 1936. Thirty major roads were classed as trunk roads and the minister of transport took direct control of them and the bridges across them. The Trunk Roads Act came into force in England and Wales on 1 April 1937, and in Scotland on 16 May 1937. This development did not extend to Northern Ireland, which has always had a separate system

The purpose of the dual carriageway was to improve road traffic safety, control traffic jams, and provide bypass routes for traffic by separating traffic flowing in opposite directions.

Answer: The dual carriageway is a type of highway with separate carriageways for traffic traveling in opposite directions. Its purpose includes improving road traffic safety, providing higher speed limits, and smoothing traffic flows, particularly for longer-distance travel through the use of express and local lanes. The concept of dual carriageways emerged in the early 20th century, and the first examples were built in Europe and the United States to control traffic jams, provide bypass routes, and enhance capacity, efficiency, and safety. In the UK, trunk roads, which are major roads connecting cities, often include dual carriageways. The term "dual carriageway" is frequently used to describe these major routes.


Question: what are the three types of muscle in the body and what does each one do ?

Anatomical terms of muscle
Muscles are described using unique anatomical terminology according to their actions and structure. Types. There are three types of muscle tissue in the human body: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Types.:Skeletal muscle. Skeletal striated muscle, or "voluntary muscle", primarily joins to bone with tendons. Skeletal muscle enables movement of the bones of the human skeleton and maintains posture. Types.:Smooth muscle. Smooth muscle tissue is found in parts of the body where it conveys action without conscious intent. The majority of this type of muscle tissue is found in the digestive and urinary systems where it acts by propelling forward food, chyme, and feces in the former and urine in the latter. Other places smooth muscle can be found are within the uterus, where it helps facilitate birth, and the

Muscular system
The muscular system is an organ system consisting of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles. It permits movement of the body, maintains posture and circulates blood throughout the body. The muscular systems in vertebrates are controlled through the nervous system although some muscles (such as the cardiac muscle) can be completely autonomous. Together with the skeletal system, it forms the musculoskeletal system, which is responsible for movement of the human body. Muscles. There are three distinct types of muscles: skeletal muscles, cardiac or heart muscles, and smooth (non-striated) muscles. Muscles provide strength, balance, posture, movement and heat for the body to keep warm. Muscles.:Skeletal muscle. Skeletal muscles, like other striated muscles, are composed of myocytes, or muscle fibers, which are in turn composed of myofibrils, which are composed of

Muscle tissue
Muscle tissue is a soft tissue that composes muscles in animal bodies, and gives rise to muscles' ability to contract. This is opposed to other components or tissues in muscle such as tendons or perimysium. It is formed during embryonic development through a process known as myogenesis. Muscle tissues varies with function and location in the body. In mammals the three types are: skeletal or striated muscle; smooth or non-striated muscle; and cardiac muscle, which is sometimes known as semi-striated. Smooth and cardiac muscle contracts involuntarily, without conscious intervention. These muscle types may be activated both through interaction of the central nervous system as well as by receiving innervation from peripheral plexus or endocrine (hormonal) activation. Striated or skeletal muscle only contracts voluntarily, upon influence of the central

Muscle
Muscle is a soft tissue found in most animals. Muscle cells contain protein filaments of actin and myosin that slide past one another, producing a contraction that changes both the length and the shape of the cell. Muscles function to produce force and motion. They are primarily responsible for maintaining and changing posture, locomotion, as well as movement of internal organs, such as the contraction of the heart and the movement of food through the digestive system via peristalsis. Muscle tissues are derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells in a process known as myogenesis. There are three types of muscle, skeletal or striated, cardiac, and smooth. Muscle action can be classified as being either voluntary or involuntary. Cardiac and smooth muscles contract without conscious thought

Skeletal muscle
Skeletal muscle is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. It is a form of striated muscle tissue, which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. Most skeletal muscles are attached to bones by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons. A skeletal muscle refers to multiple bundles (fascicles) of cells joined together called muscle fibers. The fibers and muscles are surrounded by connective tissue layers called fasciae. Muscle fibers, or muscle cells, are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts in a process known as myogenesis. Muscle fibers are cylindrical and have more than one nucleus. They also have multiple mitochondria to meet energy needs. Muscle fibers are in turn composed of myofibrils. The myofibrils are composed

The three types of muscle in the body are:

1. **Skeletal muscle**: Voluntary muscle attached to bones via tendons; enables movement and maintains posture.
2. **Smooth muscle**: Involuntary muscle found in internal organs like the digestive and urinary systems; aids in functions such as peristalsis and urine expulsion.
3. **Cardiac muscle**: Involuntary muscle found in the heart; responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Answer:
 The three types of muscles in the body are:

1. Skeletal muscle: This type of muscle is attached to bones with tendons and enables movement of the bones and maintains posture. It is under voluntary control of the somatic nervous system.
2. Smooth muscle: This type of muscle tissue is found in parts of the body where it conveys action without conscious intent, such as in the digestive and urinary systems. It acts by propelling forward food, chyme, and feces in the former and urine in the latter. It can also be found in the uterus, where it helps facilitate birth.
3. Cardiac muscle: This type of muscle tissue is found in the heart and is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. It contracts involuntarily and does not require conscious intervention.

These muscle types provide strength, balance, posture, movement, and heat for the body. Muscles are derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells in a process called myogenesis. Skeletal muscle is striated, smooth muscle is non-striated, and cardiac muscle is sometimes known as semi-striated. Smooth and cardiac muscle contracts involuntarily, while skeletal muscle only contracts voluntarily.


Question: myotubular myopathy definition

X-linked myotubular myopathy
X-linked myotubular myopathy (MTM) is a form of centronuclear myopathy (CNM) associated with myotubularin 1. Genetically inherited traits and conditions are often referred to based upon whether they are located on the "sex chromosomes" (the X or Y chromosomes) versus whether they are located on "autosomal" chromosomes (chromosomes other than the X or Y). Thus, genetically inherited conditions are categorized as being sex-linked (e.g., X-linked) or autosomal. Females have two X-chromosomes, while males only have a single X chromosome, and a genetic abnormality located on the X chromosome is much more likely to cause clinical disease in a male (who lacks the possibility of having the normal gene present on any other chromosome) than in a female (who is able to compensate for the one abnormal X chromosome).

Congenital myopathy
Sporadic cases have also been described. Diagnosis.:Types.:Myotubular myopathy. Myotubular myopathy, also known as centeronuclear myopathy, is recognized by pain during exercise and difficulty walking. People affected by this disease typically are wheel-chair-bound by middle adulthood, have weakness in the muscles involved in eye movement, nerve function disorders, and some form of intellectual disability. Myotubular myopathy is very rare, with less than 50 families currently affected. Genetically, myotubular myopathy can have two causes: autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive. When caused by a mutation in the DNM2 gene, the disorder is autosomal dominant, meaning it can be passed on by one mutated gene. When the mutation takes place in the BIN1 gene, the disease is instead autosomal recessive, and both genes must be mutated for the disease to be inherited.

X-linked myotubular myopathy
the maternal (mother’s) side of each generation. Genetics. This condition is caused by mutations in the myotubularin (MTM1) gene which is located on the long arm of the X chromosome (Xq28). Clinical features. This condition is found almost always in male infants. It is one of the severest congenital muscle diseases and is characterized by marked muscle weakness, hypotonia and feeding and breathing difficulties. External links. - GeneReview/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy

Myopathy
Myopathy is a disease of the muscle in which the muscle fibers do not function properly. This results in muscular weakness. "Myopathy" means muscle disease (Greek : myo- "muscle" + patheia "-pathy" : "suffering"). This meaning implies that the primary defect is within the muscle, as opposed to the nerves ("neuropathies" or "neurogenic" disorders) or elsewhere (e.g., the brain). Muscle cramps, stiffness, and spasm can also be associated with myopathy. Muscular disease can be classified as neuromuscular or musculoskeletal in nature. Some conditions, such as myositis, can be considered both neuromuscular and musculoskeletal. Signs and symptoms. Common symptoms include muscle weakness, cramps, stiffness, and tetany. Systemic diseases. Myopathies in systemic disease results from several different disease processes including endocrine, inflammatory, paraneoplastic, infectious, drug- and toxin-induced, critical illness myopathy,

Metabolic myopathy
Metabolic myopathies are myopathies that result from defects in biochemical metabolism that primarily affect muscle. They include: - Glycogen storage diseases - Lipid storage disorder - Phosphocreatine stores disorder External links. - Metabolic Myopathies - eMedicine

Myotubular myopathy, also known as centronuclear myopathy, is a rare congenital muscle disease characterized by muscle weakness, hypotonia, and difficulties with movement, feeding, and breathing. It can be caused by mutations in the DNM2, BIN1, or MTM1 genes, and can be inherited in an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked manner.

Answer: Myotubular myopathy is a type of congenital myopathy characterized by muscle weakness, hypotonia, and feeding and breathing difficulties in male infants. It is caused by mutations in the myotubularin (MTM1) gene located on the X chromosome.


Question: In which region was this ethnic group, which the activist Anicet Brodavski is a member of, concentrated?

Anicet Brodavski
of the Agency of Agricultural Development.

Albanians
The Albanians (; , ) are an ethnic group native to the Balkan Peninsula and are identified by a common Albanian ancestry, culture, history and language. They primarily live in Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia as well as in Croatia, Greece and Italy. They also constitute a diaspora with several communities established in the Americas, Europe and Oceania. The ethnogenesis of the Albanians and the Albanian language is a matter of controversy among the historians and ethnologists. They appear for the first time in historical records from the 11th century mentioning a tribe of people living in the area which today constitutes the mountainous region around the Mat and Drin. The Shkumbin splits the Albanians into two cultural and linguistical subgroups, the Ghegs and Tosks, though both

Czechs
The Czechs (, ; singular masculine: "Čech" , singular feminine: "Češka" ) or the Czech people (), are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history, and Czech language. Ethnic Czechs were called Bohemians in English until the early 20th century, referring to the medieval land of Bohemia which in turn was adapted from late Iron Age tribe of Celtic Boii. During the Migration Period, West Slavic tribes of Bohemians settled in the area, "assimilated the remaining Celtic and Germanic populations", and formed a principality in the 9th century, which was part of Great Moravia, in form of Duchy of Bohemia and later Kingdom of Bohemia, the predecessors of the modern republic. The

Ossetians
The Ossetians or Ossetes (; , '; дигорæ, дигорæнттæ, ') are an Iranian ethnic group of the Caucasus Mountains, indigenous to the ethnolinguistic region known as Ossetia. They speak Ossetic, an Eastern Iranian (Alanic) language of the Indo-European languages family, with most also fluent in Russian as a second language. The Ossetian language is neither closely related to nor mutually intelligible with any other language of the family today. Ossetic, a remnant of the Scytho-Sarmatian dialect group which was once spoken across the Pontic–Caspian Steppe, is one of the few Iranian languages inside Europe. The Ossetians mostly populate Ossetia, which is politically divided between North Ossetia–Alania in Russia, and South Ossetia, a "de facto" independent state with partial recognition, closely integrated in Russia and claimed by Georgia. Their

Reka (Macedonia)
Reka () is a geographical region in Macedonia, which encompasses a quadrangle with Albania in the west, the town of Debar and the Mavrovo mountain, and Kičevo in the east. The region is home to a demographically mixed population of Mijaks (ethnic Macedonians), Albanians, and Torbeši (ethnic Macedonian Muslims). There are Orthodox Christian Albanians especially in the sub-region of Upper Reka. The sub-regions (ethnographic/geographic regions) of Reka are "Mala" (Small), "Dolna" (Lower) and "Golema" (Large) or "Gorna" (Upper). In the west of Reka is the region of Lumë, which extends in both Kosovo and Albania.

The ethnic group associated with Anicet Brodavski is the Mijaks, concentrated in the Reka region of Macedonia.

Answer: Anicet Brodavski is a member of the Albanian ethnic group. The Albanians are primarily concentrated in the Balkan Peninsula, with large populations in Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, as well as in diaspora communities in the Americas, Europe, and Oceania. The region specifically mentioned in the text is Reka in Macedonia, which is home to a demographically mixed population of Mijaks, Albanians, and Torbeši. However, the text states that there are Orthodox Christian Albanians in Upper Reka, so Anicet Brodavski could potentially be from that sub-region.


Question: what is a biodiversity hotspot yahoo

Biodiversity hotspot
A biodiversity hotspot is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened with humans. Norman Myers wrote about the concept in two articles in “The Environmentalist” (1988), and 1990 revised after thorough analysis by Myers and others “Hotspots: Earth’s Biologically Richest and Most Endangered Terrestrial Ecoregions” and a paper published in the journal "Nature". To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot on Myers 2000 edition of the hotspot-map, a region must meet two strict criteria: it must contain at least 0.5% or 1,500 species of vascular plants as endemics, and it has to have lost at least 70% of its primary vegetation. Around the world, 36 areas qualify under this definition. These sites support nearly 60% of the world's plant, bird, mammal, reptile, and amphibian species,

Biodiversity
biodiversity") was proposed to explain the biodiversity latitudinal gradient. In this study, the species pool size and the fractal nature of ecosystems were combined to clarify some general patterns of this gradient. This hypothesis considers temperature, moisture, and net primary production (NPP) as the main variables of an ecosystem niche and as the axis of the ecological hypervolume. In this way, it is possible to build fractal hypervolumes, whose fractal dimension rises up to three moving towards the equator. Distribution.:Hotspots. A biodiversity hotspot is a region with a high level of endemic species that have experienced great habitat loss. The term hotspot was introduced in 1988 by Norman Myers. While hotspots are spread all over the world, the majority are forest areas and most are located in the

Hotspot
by users in software frameworks - Hotspot (Wi-Fi), a wireless network access point or area - Connectify Hotspot, a software application for creating a wireless access point - T-Mobile HotSpot, a service that allows mobile phone connections via a WiFi connection - HotSpot, a Java virtual machine - Screen hotspot, an area enabled for user interactivity on a display Science and medicine. - Hot spot (veterinary medicine), an irritated skin lesion - Hot spot effect in subatomic physics, regions of high energy density or temperature - Hotspot (geology), an area of unusually high volcanic activity - Hot spot, a location with a high level of radioactive contamination - Biodiversity hotspot, a region of significant variety and variability of life - Recombination hotspot, a region in a genome Other

Succulent Karoo
biodiversity hotspot (Conservation International) - Succulent Karoo (PlantZAfrica.com)

Flora of Indonesia
Conservation - The Biodiversity hotspots - PIKA Database of endemic Flora and Fauna in Indonesia - An article about Indonesian vegetation

A biodiversity hotspot is a region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human activity. To qualify, it must contain at least 0.5% or 1,500 species of vascular plants as endemics and have lost at least 70% of its primary vegetation. These areas support nearly 60% of the world's plant, bird, mammal, reptile, and amphibian species. The concept was introduced by Norman Myers in 1988.

Answer: A biodiversity hotspot is a region with a high level of endemic species that have experienced significant habitat loss. The term was introduced by Norman Myers in 1988. To qualify as a hotspot, a region must contain at least 0.5% or 1,500 species of vascular plants as endemics, and it has to have lost at least 70% of its primary vegetation. These sites support nearly 60% of the world's plant, bird, mammal, reptile, and amphibian species. Examples include the Succulent Karoo biodiversity hotspot in South Africa and the hotspots identified in Indonesia.


Question: who played prince eric in the little mermaid

The Little Mermaid (musical)
Stephen Mear. Scenic design was by George Tsypin, costumes by Tatiana Noginova and lighting by Natasha Katz. The original cast featured newcomer Sierra Boggess in the title role of Ariel, Sean Palmer as Prince Eric, Brian D'Addario and Trevor Braun alternated as Flounder, Norm Lewis as King Triton, Sherie Rene Scott as Ursula, Tituss Burgess as Sebastian, Tyler Maynard as Flotsam, Derrick Baskin as Jetsam, Jonathan Freeman as Grimsby, and John Treacy Egan as Chef Louis. Notable replacements included Faith Prince as Ursula and Drew Seeley as Prince Eric. The production closed on August 30, 2009, after 50 previews and 685 performances. Thomas Schumacher, producer and president of Disney Theatrical Productions said, "it would be fiscally irresponsible to our shareholders to risk operating losses with such a big

The Little Mermaid (1989 film)
Little Mermaid: An Immersive Live-to Film Concert Experience". These performances once again combined a screening of the film with live renditions of the film's songs, this time starring Lea Michele as Ariel, Harvey Fierstein as Ursula, Cheech Marin as Chef Louis, Ken Page (the voice of Oogie Boogie from The Nightmare Before Christmas) as Sebastian, Peter Gallagher as King Triton and Leo Gallo as Prince Eric. This presentation utilized only one of the songs written for the stage adaptation. Reception. Reception.:Box office. Early in the production of "The Little Mermaid", Jeffrey Katzenberg cautioned Clements, Musker, and their staff, reminding them that since "Mermaid" was a "girl's film", it would make less money at the box office than "Oliver & Company", which had been Disney's biggest animated box office

Vittorio De Angelis
Vittorio De Angelis (September 20, 1962 – June 11, 2015) was an Italian voice actor. Biography. De Angelis was the son of voice actor Manlio De Angelis and the grandson of voice actor Gualtiero De Angelis. He began his voice acting career at 21 years of age and one of his first major roles was dubbing Prince Eric in the Italian dub of "The Little Mermaid". He was also best known for voicing Joey Tribbiani in the Italian-Language dubbed version of "Friends" and the spin-off "Joey" as well as Geordi La Forge in the Italian version of "". De Angelis was the official voice actor of Cary Elwes, Kevin James and Matt LeBlanc. Some of the actors he dubbed in certain films included Billy Crudup in "Big Fish",

The Little Mermaid (1989 film)
in her role as Alexis Carrington in the television show "Dynasty", due to a suggestion from Howard Ashman, who was a fan of the series. Pat Carroll was not Clements and Musker's first choice to voice Ursula; the original script had been written with Bea Arthur of the Disney-owned TV series "The Golden Girls" in mind. After Arthur turned the part down, actresses such as Nancy Marchand, Nancy Wilson, Roseanne, Charlotte Rae, and Elaine Stritch were considered for the part. Stritch was eventually cast as Ursula, but clashed with Howard Ashman's style of music production and was replaced by Carroll. Various actors auditioned for additional roles in the film, including Jim Carrey for the role of Prince Eric, and comedians Bill Maher and Michael Richards for the role

Samuel E. Wright
Samuel E. Wright (born November 20, 1946) is an American actor and singer. He is best known as the voice of Sebastian in Disney's "The Little Mermaid", for which he provided the lead vocals to "Under the Sea", which won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Wright also played the part of Mufasa in the original cast of "The Lion King" on Broadway and voiced Kron the Iguanodon in Disney's 2000 CGI film "Dinosaur". Career. Wright was nominated for a Tony Award in 1984 for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for his performance in "The Tap Dance Kid" and again in 1998 for Best Featured Actor in a Musical as the original lead actor for Mufasa in "The Lion King", the Broadway version of Disney's animated

In the 1989 film "The Little Mermaid," Prince Eric was voiced by Christopher Daniel Barnes. In the Broadway musical adaptation, Prince Eric was played by Sierra Boggess in the original cast, with Drew Seeley as a notable replacement.

Answer: The Italian dub of "The Little Mermaid," Vittorio De Angelis voiced Prince Eric. In the English versions, various actors have played the role, including Sean Palmer in the musical and Peter Gallagher in the live-to-film concert experience.


Question: When was the  American professional wrestler which led the Latino World Order in 1998 and 1999 born

Latino World Order
The Latino World Order (abbreviated lWo or LWO) was a professional wrestling stable that existed in World Championship Wrestling (WCW) in 1998 and 1999 led by Eddie Guerrero. The name of the stable was invented by Jason Hervey and was inspired by and intended as a mockery of the famous New World Order (nWo). History. History.:Concept. The LWO was formed in late 1998 after Eddie Guerrero's spat with WCW head Eric Bischoff, a real-life conflict that was turned into a storyline. The idea for the group was the idea of Jason Hervey, a friend of Bischoff. The stable was originally supposed to revolve around Konnan, but it was given to Guerrero after Konnan joined the nWo Wolfpac. History.:Beginnings. On August 17, Guerrero gave a shoot, where he claimed

El Dandy
Prior to a cruiserweight battle royal at Slamboree '98, Chris Jericho famously insulted several contenders, stating that Dandy was the winner of Lou Ferrigno lookalike contest. Later that year, Dandy was a member of the Latino World Order, a group of Mexican wrestlers led by Eddie Guerrero. Shortly after Guerrero's real-life car accident on New Year's Day, however, the group was forced to disband by the reformed nWo. On the spring break edition of "WCW Monday Nitro" on March 22, 1999, Dandy took part in an 8-man tag team bout. Later on in the night, WCW Champion Ric Flair held a random drawing to decide a challenger for his title for the main event. Dandy held the winning number but had a bandaged arm from his earlier match.

Scott Steiner
Scott Carl Rechsteiner (born July 29, 1962), better known by the ring name Scott Steiner, is an American professional wrestler. Steiner is best known for his time in World Championship Wrestling (WCW), where he became a leader of the New World Order (nWo) stable. He has also wrestled for Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP), the World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWF/WWE), Impact Wrestling and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). He headlined multiple pay-per-view events throughout his career. Prior to his professional career, he was an amateur wrestler at the University of Michigan. Steiner is a decorated tag team wrestler. During the 80's and 90's he wrestled alongside his older brother Rick as The Steiner Brothers, being considered one of the best tag teams of all time. Professional wrestling magazines "Pro Wrestling Illustrated"

Hulk Hogan
Terry Gene Bollea (, born August 11, 1953), better known by his ring name as Hulk Hogan, is an American retired pro wrestler, actor, television personality, entrepreneur and musician. According to IGN, Hogan is "the most recognized wrestling star worldwide and the most popular wrestler of the 1980s". He enjoyed considerable mainstream popularity between 1984 and 1993 as a heroic character in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE), which continued during the mid 1990s in World Championship Wrestling (WCW). In 1996, he became a villain, leading the New World Order (nWo) faction. Hogan headlined multiple editions of the premier annual events of the WWF and WCW, WrestleMania and Starrcade; against Sting, he closed the most profitable WCW pay-per-view ever at the 1997 edition of Starrcade. Aside from

Eddie Guerrero
Eduardo Gory Guerrero Llanes (October 9, 1967 – November 13, 2005) was an American professional wrestler and a prominent member of the Guerrero wrestling family. Guerrero performed in Mexico and Japan for several major professional wrestling promotions, and in the United States performed for Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and most notably World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWF/WWE). Guerrero's gimmick was that of "Latino Heat", a crafty, resourceful wrestler who would do anything to win a match. His catchphrase became "I Lie! I Cheat! I Steal!" and was used in one of his entrance themes; he partly used this phrase in the title of his 2005 autobiography, "Cheating Death, Stealing Life". Despite being a heel for most of his career, he was popular in and out of

The American professional wrestler who led the Latino World Order in 1998 and 1999, Eddie Guerrero, was born on October 9, 1967.

Answer: Eddie Guerrero was born on October 9, 1967.


Question: what the ultimate answer to life universe and everything

Phrases from The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
the result to "the answer to life the universe and everything" as 42, as will Wolfram's Computational Knowledge Engine. Similarly, DuckDuckGo also gives the result of "the answer to the ultimate question of life, the universe and everything" as 42. In the online community Second Life, there is a section on a sim called "42nd Life." It is devoted to this concept in the book series, and several attempts at recreating Milliways, the Restaurant at the End of the Universe, were made. In OpenOffice.org software (prior to version 3.4) if "=ANTWORT("Das Leben, das Universum und der ganze Rest")" (German for "=ANSWER("life, the universe and everything")") is typed into any cell of a spreadsheet, the result is 42. "ISO/IEC 14519-2001/ IEEE Std 1003.5-1999, IEEE Standard for Information Technology –

Transcomputational problem
fiction. In Douglas Adams's "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy", Earth is a supercomputer, designed to calculate the question known as the "Ultimate Question of Life, The Universe and Everything" (the answer to which is known to be 42). See also. - Hypertask - Matrioshka brain, a theoretical computing megastructure - Strict finitism

Life, the universe and everything
Life, the universe and everything may refer to: - A phrase from "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" by Douglas Adams - "Life, the Universe and Everything", the third book in the "Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" series - Life, the Universe, & Everything, an annual academic science fiction symposium held in the USA See also. - Life - Universe - Everything - 42 (number)

Theory of everything (philosophy)
In philosophy, a theory of everything or ToE is an ultimate, all-encompassing explanation or description of nature or reality. Adopting the term from physics, where the search for a theory of everything is ongoing, philosophers have discussed the viability of the concept and analyzed its properties and implications. Among the questions to be addressed by a philosophical theory of everything are: "Why is reality understandable?" "Why are the laws of nature as they are?" "Why is there anything at all?" Comprehensive philosophical systems. The "system building" style of metaphysics attempts to answer "all" the important questions in a coherent way, providing a complete picture of the world. Plato and Aristotle could be said to be early examples of comprehensive systems. In the early modern period (17th and 18th

Everything
theory of everything is ongoing, philosophers have discussed the viability of the concept and analyzed its properties and implications. Among the questions to be addressed by a philosophical theory of everything are: "Why is reality understandable?" "Why are the laws of nature as they are?" "Why is there anything at all?" See also. - Alpha and Omega - Trivialism, the logical theory that every statement (or everything) is true. - Something (concept) - Nothing - Infinity

The ultimate answer to life, the universe, and everything is 42.

Answer: The ultimate answer to life, the universe, and everything, according to "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" by Douglas Adams, is 42. However, it's important to note that this is a work of fiction. In philosophy, a theory of everything is an all-encompassing explanation or description of nature or reality. Philosophers discuss the viability of this concept and address questions such as "Why is reality understandable?" and "Why are the laws of nature as they are?" but there is no agreed-upon answer.