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import math
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import torch
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from torch import nn as nn
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from torch.autograd import Function
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from torch.autograd.function import once_differentiable
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from torch.nn import functional as F
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from torch.nn.modules.utils import _pair, _single
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try:
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from . import deform_conv_ext
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except ImportError:
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import os
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BASICSR_JIT = os.getenv('BASICSR_JIT')
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if BASICSR_JIT == 'True':
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from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load
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module_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
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deform_conv_ext = load(
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'deform_conv',
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sources=[
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os.path.join(module_path, 'src', 'deform_conv_ext.cpp'),
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os.path.join(module_path, 'src', 'deform_conv_cuda.cpp'),
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os.path.join(module_path, 'src', 'deform_conv_cuda_kernel.cu'),
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],
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)
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class DeformConvFunction(Function):
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@staticmethod
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def forward(ctx,
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input,
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offset,
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weight,
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stride=1,
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padding=0,
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dilation=1,
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groups=1,
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deformable_groups=1,
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im2col_step=64):
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if input is not None and input.dim() != 4:
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raise ValueError(f'Expected 4D tensor as input, got {input.dim()}' 'D tensor instead.')
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ctx.stride = _pair(stride)
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ctx.padding = _pair(padding)
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ctx.dilation = _pair(dilation)
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ctx.groups = groups
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ctx.deformable_groups = deformable_groups
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ctx.im2col_step = im2col_step
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ctx.save_for_backward(input, offset, weight)
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output = input.new_empty(DeformConvFunction._output_size(input, weight, ctx.padding, ctx.dilation, ctx.stride))
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ctx.bufs_ = [input.new_empty(0), input.new_empty(0)]
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if not input.is_cuda:
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raise NotImplementedError
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else:
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cur_im2col_step = min(ctx.im2col_step, input.shape[0])
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assert (input.shape[0] % cur_im2col_step) == 0, 'im2col step must divide batchsize'
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deform_conv_ext.deform_conv_forward(input, weight,
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offset, output, ctx.bufs_[0], ctx.bufs_[1], weight.size(3),
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weight.size(2), ctx.stride[1], ctx.stride[0], ctx.padding[1],
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ctx.padding[0], ctx.dilation[1], ctx.dilation[0], ctx.groups,
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ctx.deformable_groups, cur_im2col_step)
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return output
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@staticmethod
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@once_differentiable
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def backward(ctx, grad_output):
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input, offset, weight = ctx.saved_tensors
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grad_input = grad_offset = grad_weight = None
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if not grad_output.is_cuda:
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raise NotImplementedError
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else:
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cur_im2col_step = min(ctx.im2col_step, input.shape[0])
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assert (input.shape[0] % cur_im2col_step) == 0, 'im2col step must divide batchsize'
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if ctx.needs_input_grad[0] or ctx.needs_input_grad[1]:
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grad_input = torch.zeros_like(input)
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grad_offset = torch.zeros_like(offset)
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deform_conv_ext.deform_conv_backward_input(input, offset, grad_output, grad_input,
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grad_offset, weight, ctx.bufs_[0], weight.size(3),
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weight.size(2), ctx.stride[1], ctx.stride[0], ctx.padding[1],
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ctx.padding[0], ctx.dilation[1], ctx.dilation[0], ctx.groups,
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ctx.deformable_groups, cur_im2col_step)
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if ctx.needs_input_grad[2]:
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grad_weight = torch.zeros_like(weight)
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deform_conv_ext.deform_conv_backward_parameters(input, offset, grad_output, grad_weight,
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ctx.bufs_[0], ctx.bufs_[1], weight.size(3),
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weight.size(2), ctx.stride[1], ctx.stride[0],
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ctx.padding[1], ctx.padding[0], ctx.dilation[1],
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ctx.dilation[0], ctx.groups, ctx.deformable_groups, 1,
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cur_im2col_step)
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return (grad_input, grad_offset, grad_weight, None, None, None, None, None)
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@staticmethod
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def _output_size(input, weight, padding, dilation, stride):
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channels = weight.size(0)
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output_size = (input.size(0), channels)
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for d in range(input.dim() - 2):
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in_size = input.size(d + 2)
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pad = padding[d]
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kernel = dilation[d] * (weight.size(d + 2) - 1) + 1
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stride_ = stride[d]
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output_size += ((in_size + (2 * pad) - kernel) // stride_ + 1, )
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if not all(map(lambda s: s > 0, output_size)):
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raise ValueError('convolution input is too small (output would be ' f'{"x".join(map(str, output_size))})')
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return output_size
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class ModulatedDeformConvFunction(Function):
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@staticmethod
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def forward(ctx,
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input,
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offset,
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mask,
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weight,
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bias=None,
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stride=1,
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padding=0,
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dilation=1,
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groups=1,
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deformable_groups=1):
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ctx.stride = stride
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ctx.padding = padding
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ctx.dilation = dilation
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ctx.groups = groups
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ctx.deformable_groups = deformable_groups
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ctx.with_bias = bias is not None
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if not ctx.with_bias:
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bias = input.new_empty(1)
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if not input.is_cuda:
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raise NotImplementedError
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if weight.requires_grad or mask.requires_grad or offset.requires_grad \
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or input.requires_grad:
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ctx.save_for_backward(input, offset, mask, weight, bias)
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output = input.new_empty(ModulatedDeformConvFunction._infer_shape(ctx, input, weight))
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ctx._bufs = [input.new_empty(0), input.new_empty(0)]
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deform_conv_ext.modulated_deform_conv_forward(input, weight, bias, ctx._bufs[0], offset, mask, output,
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ctx._bufs[1], weight.shape[2], weight.shape[3], ctx.stride,
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ctx.stride, ctx.padding, ctx.padding, ctx.dilation, ctx.dilation,
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ctx.groups, ctx.deformable_groups, ctx.with_bias)
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return output
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@staticmethod
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@once_differentiable
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def backward(ctx, grad_output):
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if not grad_output.is_cuda:
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raise NotImplementedError
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input, offset, mask, weight, bias = ctx.saved_tensors
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grad_input = torch.zeros_like(input)
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grad_offset = torch.zeros_like(offset)
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grad_mask = torch.zeros_like(mask)
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grad_weight = torch.zeros_like(weight)
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grad_bias = torch.zeros_like(bias)
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deform_conv_ext.modulated_deform_conv_backward(input, weight, bias, ctx._bufs[0], offset, mask, ctx._bufs[1],
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grad_input, grad_weight, grad_bias, grad_offset, grad_mask,
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grad_output, weight.shape[2], weight.shape[3], ctx.stride,
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ctx.stride, ctx.padding, ctx.padding, ctx.dilation, ctx.dilation,
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ctx.groups, ctx.deformable_groups, ctx.with_bias)
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if not ctx.with_bias:
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grad_bias = None
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return (grad_input, grad_offset, grad_mask, grad_weight, grad_bias, None, None, None, None, None)
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@staticmethod
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def _infer_shape(ctx, input, weight):
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n = input.size(0)
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channels_out = weight.size(0)
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height, width = input.shape[2:4]
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kernel_h, kernel_w = weight.shape[2:4]
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height_out = (height + 2 * ctx.padding - (ctx.dilation * (kernel_h - 1) + 1)) // ctx.stride + 1
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width_out = (width + 2 * ctx.padding - (ctx.dilation * (kernel_w - 1) + 1)) // ctx.stride + 1
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return n, channels_out, height_out, width_out
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deform_conv = DeformConvFunction.apply
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modulated_deform_conv = ModulatedDeformConvFunction.apply
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class DeformConv(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self,
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in_channels,
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out_channels,
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kernel_size,
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stride=1,
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padding=0,
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dilation=1,
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groups=1,
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deformable_groups=1,
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bias=False):
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super(DeformConv, self).__init__()
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assert not bias
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assert in_channels % groups == 0, \
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f'in_channels {in_channels} is not divisible by groups {groups}'
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assert out_channels % groups == 0, \
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f'out_channels {out_channels} is not divisible ' \
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f'by groups {groups}'
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self.in_channels = in_channels
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self.out_channels = out_channels
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self.kernel_size = _pair(kernel_size)
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self.stride = _pair(stride)
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self.padding = _pair(padding)
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self.dilation = _pair(dilation)
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self.groups = groups
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self.deformable_groups = deformable_groups
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self.transposed = False
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self.output_padding = _single(0)
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self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(out_channels, in_channels // self.groups, *self.kernel_size))
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self.reset_parameters()
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def reset_parameters(self):
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n = self.in_channels
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for k in self.kernel_size:
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n *= k
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stdv = 1. / math.sqrt(n)
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self.weight.data.uniform_(-stdv, stdv)
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def forward(self, x, offset):
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input_pad = (x.size(2) < self.kernel_size[0] or x.size(3) < self.kernel_size[1])
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if input_pad:
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pad_h = max(self.kernel_size[0] - x.size(2), 0)
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pad_w = max(self.kernel_size[1] - x.size(3), 0)
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x = F.pad(x, (0, pad_w, 0, pad_h), 'constant', 0).contiguous()
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offset = F.pad(offset, (0, pad_w, 0, pad_h), 'constant', 0).contiguous()
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out = deform_conv(x, offset, self.weight, self.stride, self.padding, self.dilation, self.groups,
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self.deformable_groups)
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if input_pad:
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out = out[:, :, :out.size(2) - pad_h, :out.size(3) - pad_w].contiguous()
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return out
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class DeformConvPack(DeformConv):
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"""A Deformable Conv Encapsulation that acts as normal Conv layers.
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Args:
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in_channels (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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out_channels (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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kernel_size (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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stride (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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padding (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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dilation (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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groups (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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bias (bool or str): If specified as `auto`, it will be decided by the
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norm_cfg. Bias will be set as True if norm_cfg is None, otherwise
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False.
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"""
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_version = 2
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super(DeformConvPack, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.conv_offset = nn.Conv2d(
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self.in_channels,
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self.deformable_groups * 2 * self.kernel_size[0] * self.kernel_size[1],
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kernel_size=self.kernel_size,
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stride=_pair(self.stride),
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padding=_pair(self.padding),
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dilation=_pair(self.dilation),
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bias=True)
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self.init_offset()
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def init_offset(self):
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self.conv_offset.weight.data.zero_()
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self.conv_offset.bias.data.zero_()
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def forward(self, x):
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offset = self.conv_offset(x)
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return deform_conv(x, offset, self.weight, self.stride, self.padding, self.dilation, self.groups,
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self.deformable_groups)
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class ModulatedDeformConv(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self,
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in_channels,
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out_channels,
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kernel_size,
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stride=1,
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padding=0,
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dilation=1,
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groups=1,
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deformable_groups=1,
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bias=True):
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super(ModulatedDeformConv, self).__init__()
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self.in_channels = in_channels
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self.out_channels = out_channels
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self.kernel_size = _pair(kernel_size)
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self.stride = stride
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self.padding = padding
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self.dilation = dilation
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self.groups = groups
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self.deformable_groups = deformable_groups
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self.with_bias = bias
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self.transposed = False
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self.output_padding = _single(0)
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self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(out_channels, in_channels // groups, *self.kernel_size))
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if bias:
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self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(out_channels))
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else:
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self.register_parameter('bias', None)
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self.init_weights()
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def init_weights(self):
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n = self.in_channels
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for k in self.kernel_size:
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n *= k
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stdv = 1. / math.sqrt(n)
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self.weight.data.uniform_(-stdv, stdv)
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if self.bias is not None:
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self.bias.data.zero_()
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def forward(self, x, offset, mask):
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return modulated_deform_conv(x, offset, mask, self.weight, self.bias, self.stride, self.padding, self.dilation,
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self.groups, self.deformable_groups)
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class ModulatedDeformConvPack(ModulatedDeformConv):
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"""A ModulatedDeformable Conv Encapsulation that acts as normal Conv layers.
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Args:
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in_channels (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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out_channels (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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kernel_size (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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stride (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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padding (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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dilation (int or tuple[int]): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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groups (int): Same as nn.Conv2d.
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bias (bool or str): If specified as `auto`, it will be decided by the
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norm_cfg. Bias will be set as True if norm_cfg is None, otherwise
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False.
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"""
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_version = 2
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super(ModulatedDeformConvPack, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.conv_offset = nn.Conv2d(
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self.in_channels,
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self.deformable_groups * 3 * self.kernel_size[0] * self.kernel_size[1],
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kernel_size=self.kernel_size,
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stride=_pair(self.stride),
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padding=_pair(self.padding),
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dilation=_pair(self.dilation),
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bias=True)
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self.init_weights()
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def init_weights(self):
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super(ModulatedDeformConvPack, self).init_weights()
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if hasattr(self, 'conv_offset'):
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self.conv_offset.weight.data.zero_()
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self.conv_offset.bias.data.zero_()
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def forward(self, x):
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out = self.conv_offset(x)
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o1, o2, mask = torch.chunk(out, 3, dim=1)
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offset = torch.cat((o1, o2), dim=1)
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mask = torch.sigmoid(mask)
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return modulated_deform_conv(x, offset, mask, self.weight, self.bias, self.stride, self.padding, self.dilation,
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self.groups, self.deformable_groups)
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