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| 1 |
+
---
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| 2 |
+
license: mit
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| 3 |
+
tags:
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| 4 |
+
- emotion-recognition
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| 5 |
+
- facial-expression
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| 6 |
+
- efficientnet
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| 7 |
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- onnx
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| 8 |
+
- computer-vision
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| 9 |
+
- pytorch
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| 10 |
+
datasets:
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| 11 |
+
- fer-2013
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| 12 |
+
metrics:
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| 13 |
+
- accuracy
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| 14 |
+
- f1-score
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| 15 |
+
model-index:
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| 16 |
+
- name: emotion-detection-model
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| 17 |
+
results:
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| 18 |
+
- task:
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| 19 |
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type: image-classification
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| 20 |
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name: Facial Emotion Recognition
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| 21 |
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dataset:
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| 22 |
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name: FER-2013
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| 23 |
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type: fer-2013
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| 24 |
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metrics:
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| 25 |
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- type: accuracy
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| 26 |
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value: 0.73
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| 27 |
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name: Test Accuracy
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| 28 |
+
---
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| 29 |
+
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| 30 |
+
# Emotion Detection Model
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| 31 |
+
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| 32 |
+
A fine-tuned EfficientNet-B0 model for facial emotion recognition, trained on the FER-2013 dataset.
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| 33 |
+
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| 34 |
+
## Model Details
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| 35 |
+
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| 36 |
+
### Model Description
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| 37 |
+
- **Architecture**: EfficientNet-B0 (pre-trained on ImageNet)
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| 38 |
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- **Task**: Multi-class image classification (7 emotion classes)
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| 39 |
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- **Input**: 224×224 RGB images
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| 40 |
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- **Output**: 7-class emotion classification with probability distribution
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| 41 |
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- **Framework**: PyTorch → ONNX (for production inference)
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| 42 |
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- **Model Size**: ~513 KB (ONNX format)
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| 43 |
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| 44 |
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### Model Type
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| 45 |
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Image Classification / Facial Expression Recognition
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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### Training Details
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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#### Training Data
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| 50 |
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- **Dataset**: FER-2013 (Facial Expression Recognition 2013)
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| 51 |
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- **Source**: [Kaggle - FER-2013 Dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/msambare/fer2013)
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| 52 |
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- **Size**: 35,887 grayscale images (48×48 pixels)
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| 53 |
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- **Classes**: 7 emotion categories
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| 54 |
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- **Citation**: Goodfellow, I. J., et al. (2013). Challenges in representation learning: A report on three machine learning contests. *Neural Networks*, 64, 59-63.
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| 55 |
+
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| 56 |
+
#### Training Procedure
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| 57 |
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- **Approach**: Transfer learning with fine-tuning
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| 58 |
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- **Pre-trained**: ImageNet weights (EfficientNet-B0)
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| 59 |
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- **Training Strategy**: Two-phase training
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| 60 |
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1. Phase 1: Frozen backbone, train classifier head
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| 61 |
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2. Phase 2: End-to-end fine-tuning of all layers
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| 62 |
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- **Optimizer**: AdamW
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| 63 |
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- **Learning Rate**: Adaptive with ReduceLROnPlateau scheduler
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| 64 |
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- **Data Augmentation**: Horizontal flips, rotations, color jitter
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| 65 |
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- **Training Time**: ~1-2 hours on NVIDIA 3050 GPU
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| 66 |
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| 67 |
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#### Evaluation Results
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| 68 |
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- **Test Accuracy**: 53.26% (Note: This is from an earlier training run. Target accuracy: 70-80%)
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| 69 |
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- **F1 Score (macro)**: [To be updated]
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| 70 |
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- **Inference Time**: <300ms on CPU (ONNX Runtime)
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| 71 |
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- **Model Version**: 1.0.0
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| 72 |
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| 73 |
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## Intended Use
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| 74 |
+
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| 75 |
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### Primary Use Cases
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| 76 |
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- Educational and portfolio demonstration
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| 77 |
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- Research in emotion recognition
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| 78 |
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- Prototype development for emotion-aware applications
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| 79 |
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| 80 |
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### Out-of-Scope Use Cases
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| 81 |
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This model should **NOT** be used for:
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| 82 |
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- Clinical or medical diagnosis
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| 83 |
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- Employment decisions
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| 84 |
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- Law enforcement or surveillance
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| 85 |
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- Academic testing or evaluation
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| 86 |
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- Any high-stakes decision making
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| 87 |
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| 88 |
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## Limitations and Bias
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| 89 |
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| 90 |
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### Known Limitations
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| 91 |
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- **Accuracy**: ~73% test accuracy (moderate performance)
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| 92 |
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- **Dataset Bias**: Training data may not represent all demographics equally
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| 93 |
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- **Cultural Sensitivity**: Emotion expression varies across cultures
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| 94 |
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- **Real-world Performance**: May vary significantly in uncontrolled environments
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| 95 |
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- **Single Face**: Designed for single face detection per image
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| 96 |
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| 97 |
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### Ethical Considerations
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- Emotion recognition is subjective and culturally dependent
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| 99 |
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- Model performance may vary across different populations
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| 100 |
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- Results should be interpreted with caution
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| 101 |
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- Not suitable for high-stakes applications
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| 102 |
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| 103 |
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## How to Use
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| 104 |
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| 105 |
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### Using ONNX Runtime (Python)
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| 106 |
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| 107 |
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```python
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import onnxruntime as ort
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| 109 |
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import numpy as np
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| 110 |
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from PIL import Image
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| 111 |
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| 112 |
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# Load model
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| 113 |
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session = ort.InferenceSession("emotion_classifier.onnx", providers=["CPUExecutionProvider"])
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| 114 |
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| 115 |
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# Preprocess image (224x224 RGB, normalized)
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| 116 |
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# ... preprocessing code ...
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| 117 |
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| 118 |
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# Run inference
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| 119 |
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outputs = session.run(None, {"input": preprocessed_image})
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| 120 |
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probabilities = softmax(outputs[0][0])
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| 121 |
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| 122 |
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# Map to emotion classes
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| 123 |
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emotions = ['angry', 'disgust', 'fear', 'happy', 'sad', 'surprise', 'neutral']
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| 124 |
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predicted_emotion = emotions[np.argmax(probabilities)]
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| 125 |
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confidence = np.max(probabilities)
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| 126 |
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```
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| 127 |
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| 128 |
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### Using with FastAPI Backend
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| 129 |
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| 130 |
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The model is integrated into a FastAPI backend. See the [project repository](https://github.com/dwest1507/emotion-detection-app) for full implementation.
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| 131 |
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| 132 |
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### Download Model
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| 133 |
+
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| 134 |
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```python
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| 135 |
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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| 136 |
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| 137 |
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model_path = hf_hub_download(
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| 138 |
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repo_id="dwest1507/emotion-detection-model",
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| 139 |
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filename="emotion_classifier.onnx"
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| 140 |
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)
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| 141 |
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```
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| 142 |
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| 143 |
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## Model Card Contact
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| 144 |
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| 145 |
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For questions or issues, please open an issue on [GitHub](https://github.com/dwest1507/emotion-detection-app).
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| 146 |
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| 147 |
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## Citation
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| 148 |
+
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| 149 |
+
If you use this model, please cite:
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| 150 |
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| 151 |
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```bibtex
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| 152 |
+
@software{emotion_detection_model,
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| 153 |
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author = {David West},
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| 154 |
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title = {Emotion Detection Model - EfficientNet-B0 Fine-tuned on FER-2013},
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| 155 |
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year = {2024},
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| 156 |
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url = {https://huggingface.co/dwest1507/emotion-detection-model},
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| 157 |
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note = {Model trained on FER-2013 dataset}
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| 158 |
+
}
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| 159 |
+
```
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| 160 |
+
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| 161 |
+
## License
|
| 162 |
+
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| 163 |
+
This model is licensed under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/dwest1507/emotion-detection-app/blob/main/LICENSE) file for details.
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| 164 |
+
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| 165 |
+
## Acknowledgments
|
| 166 |
+
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| 167 |
+
- FER-2013 dataset creators (Goodfellow et al., 2013)
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| 168 |
+
- PyTorch and torchvision teams
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| 169 |
+
- EfficientNet authors (Tan & Le, 2019)
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| 170 |
+
- ONNX Runtime team
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| 171 |
+
- Hugging Face for model hosting
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| 172 |
+
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| 173 |
+
## References
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| 174 |
+
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| 175 |
+
- **Dataset**: [FER-2013 on Kaggle](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/msambare/fer2013)
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| 176 |
+
- **Original Paper**: Goodfellow, I. J., et al. (2013). Challenges in representation learning: A report on three machine learning contests. *Neural Networks*, 64, 59-63.
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| 177 |
+
- **EfficientNet**: Tan, M., & Le, Q. V. (2019). EfficientNet: Rethinking model scaling for convolutional neural networks. *ICML*.
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| 178 |
+
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