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README.md
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license: cc-by-nc-3.0
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---
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license: cc-by-nc-3.0
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language:
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- es
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base_model:
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- allenai/longformer-base-4096
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pipeline_tag: text-classification
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library_name: transformers
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tags:
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- sgd,
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- documental
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- gestion
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- documental type
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- text-classification
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- longformer
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- spanish
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- document-management
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- smote
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- multi-class
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- fine-tuned
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- transformers
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- gpu
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- a100
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- cc-by-nc-3.0
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---
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# Exscribe Classifier SGD Longformer 4096
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## Model Overview
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**Exscribe/Classifier_SGD_Longformer_4099** is a fine-tuned version of the `allenai/longformer-base-4096` model, designed for text classification tasks in document management, specifically for classifying Spanish-language input documents into document type categories (`tipo_documento_codigo`). Developed by **Exscribe.co**, this model leverages the Longformer architecture to handle long texts (up to 4096 tokens) and is optimized for GPU environments, such as NVIDIA A100.
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The model was trained on a Spanish dataset (`final.parquet`) containing 8,850 samples across 109 document type classes. It addresses class imbalance using SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) applied to the training set, ensuring robust performance on minority classes. The fine-tuning process achieved an evaluation F1-score of **0.4855**, accuracy of **0.6096**, precision of **0.5212**, and recall of **0.5006** on a validation set of 1,770 samples.
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### Key Features
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- **Task**: Multi-class text classification for document type identification.
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- **Language**: Spanish.
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- **Input**: Raw text (`texto_entrada`) from documents.
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- **Output**: Predicted document type code (`tipo_documento_codigo`) from 109 classes.
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- **Handling Long Texts**: Processes the first 4096-token chunk of input text.
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- **Class Imbalance**: Mitigated using SMOTE on the training set.
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- **Hardware Optimization**: Fine-tuned with mixed precision (fp16) and gradient accumulation for A100 GPUs.
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## Dataset
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The training dataset (`final.parquet`) consists of 8,850 Spanish text samples, each labeled with a document type code (`tipo_documento_codigo`). The dataset exhibits significant class imbalance, with class frequencies ranging from 10 to 2,363 samples per class. The dataset was split into:
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- **Training set**: 7,080 samples (before SMOTE, expanded to 9,903 after SMOTE).
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- **Validation set**: 1,770 samples (untouched by SMOTE for unbiased evaluation).
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SMOTE was applied to the training set to oversample minority classes (those with fewer than 30 samples) to a target of 40 samples per class, generating 2,823 synthetic samples. Single-instance classes were excluded from SMOTE to avoid resampling errors and were included in the training set as-is.
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## Model Training
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### Base Model
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The model is based on `allenai/longformer-base-4096`, a transformer model designed for long-document processing with a sparse attention mechanism, allowing efficient handling of sequences up to 4096 tokens.
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### Fine-Tuning
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The fine-tuning process was conducted using the Hugging Face `Trainer` API with the following configuration:
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- **Epochs**: 3
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- **Learning Rate**: 2e-5
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- **Batch Size**: Effective batch size of 16 (per_device_train_batch_size=2, gradient_accumulation_steps=8)
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- **Optimizer**: AdamW with weight decay (0.01)
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- **Warmup Steps**: 50
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- **Mixed Precision**: fp16 for GPU efficiency
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- **Evaluation Strategy**: Per epoch, with the best model selected based on the macro F1-score
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- **SMOTE**: Applied to the training set to balance classes
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- **Hardware**: NVIDIA A100 GPU
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The training process took approximately 159.09 minutes (9,545.32 seconds) and produced the following evaluation metrics on the validation set:
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- **Eval Loss**: 1.5475
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- **Eval Accuracy**: 0.6096
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- **Eval F1 (macro)**: 0.4855
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- **Eval Precision (macro)**: 0.5212
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- **Eval Recall (macro)**: 0.5006
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Training logs and checkpoints are saved in `./results`, with TensorBoard logs in `./logs`. The final model and tokenizer are saved in `./fine_tuned_longformer`.
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## Usage
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### Installation
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To use the model, install the required dependencies:
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```bash
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pip install transformers torch pandas scikit-learn numpy
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```
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### Inference Example
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Below is a Python script to load and use the fine-tuned model for inference:
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```python
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from transformers import LongformerTokenizer, LongformerForSequenceClassification
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import torch
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import numpy as np
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# Load the model and tokenizer
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model_path = "exscribe/classifier_sgd_longformer_4099"
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tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
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model = LongformerForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_path)
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# Load label encoder classes
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label_encoder_classes = np.load("label_encoder_classes.npy", allow_pickle=True)
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id2label = {i: int(label) for i, label in enumerate(label_encoder_classes)}
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# Example text
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text = "Your Spanish document text here..."
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# Tokenize input
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inputs = tokenizer(
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text,
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add_special_tokens=True,
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max_length=4096,
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padding="max_length",
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truncation=True,
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return_tensors="pt"
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)
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# Move inputs to GPU if available
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device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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model.to(device)
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inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()}
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# Perform inference
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model.eval()
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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logits = outputs.logits
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predicted_id = torch.argmax(logits, dim=1).item()
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# Map prediction to label
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predicted_label = id2label[predicted_id]
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print(f"Predicted document type code: {predicted_label}")
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```
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### Notes
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- The model processes only the first 4096 tokens of the input text. For longer documents, consider chunking strategies or alternative models.
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- Ensure the input text is in Spanish, as the model was trained exclusively on Spanish data.
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- The label encoder classes (`label_encoder_classes.npy`) must be available to map predicted IDs to document type codes.
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## Limitations
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- **First Chunk Limitation**: The model uses only the first 4096-token chunk, which may miss relevant information in longer documents.
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- **Class Imbalance**: While SMOTE improves minority class performance, some classes (e.g., single-instance classes) may still be underrepresented.
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- **Macro Metrics**: The reported F1-score (0.4855) is macro-averaged, meaning it treats all classes equally, which may mask performance disparities across imbalanced classes.
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- **Hardware Requirements**: Inference on CPU is possible but slower; a GPU is recommended for efficiency.
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## License
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This model is licensed under the **Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 (CC BY-NC 3.0)** license. You are free to share and adapt the model for non-commercial purposes, provided appropriate credit is given to Exscribe.co.
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## Author
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- **Organization**: Exscribe.co
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- **Contact**: Reach out via Hugging Face (https://huggingface.co/exscribe)
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## Citation
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If you use this model in your work, please cite:
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```
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@misc{exscribe_classifier_sgd_longformer_4099,
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author = {Exscribe.co},
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title = {Classifier SGD Longformer 4099: A Fine-Tuned Model for Spanish Document Type Classification},
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year = {2025},
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publisher = {Hugging Face},
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url = {https://huggingface.co/exscribe/classifier_sgd_longformer_4099}
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}
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```
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## Acknowledgments
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- Built upon the `allenai/longformer-base-4096` model.
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- Utilizes the Hugging Face `transformers` library and `Trainer` API.
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- Thanks to the open-source community for tools like `imbalanced-learn` and `scikit-learn`.
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