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import os

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.optim as optim
import wandb
import torch
from numpy import mean
from src.metrics.metrics import Metrics
import src.utils as utils
import numpy as np


class FakeModel(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, model):
        super(FakeModel, self).__init__()
        self.model = model


class PLModule(object):
    def __init__(
        self,
        model,
        model_params,
        sr,
        optimizer,
        optimizer_params,
        scheduler=None,
        scheduler_params=None,
        loss=None,
        loss_params=None,
        metrics=[],
        slow_model_ckpt=None,
        prev_ckpt=None,
        grad_clip=None,
        use_dp=True,
        val_log_interval=10,  # Unused, only kept for compatibility TODO: Remove
        samples_per_speaker_number=3,
        freeze_model1=False,
    ):
        self.model = utils.import_attr(model)(**model_params)

        self.use_dp = use_dp
        if use_dp:
            self.model = nn.DataParallel(self.model)

        self.sr = sr

        # Log a val sample every this many intervals
        # self.val_log_interval = val_log_interval
        self.samples_per_speaker_number = samples_per_speaker_number

        # Initialize metrics
        self.metrics = [Metrics(metric) for metric in metrics]

        # Metric values
        self.metric_values = {}

        # Dataset statistics
        self.statistics = {}

        # Assine metric to monitor, and how to judge different models based on it
        # i.e. How do we define the best model (Here, we minimize val loss)
        self.monitor = "val/loss"
        self.monitor_mode = "min"

        # Mode, either train or val
        self.mode = None

        self.val_samples = {}
        self.train_samples = {}

        self.input_snr_calculated = False
        self.input_snr = []
        self.snr_metric = Metrics("snr")

        # Initialize loss function
        self.loss_fn = utils.import_attr(loss)(**loss_params)

        # Initaize weights if checkpoint is provided

        # prev ckpt is for the checkpoint of the complete joint model (fast+slow) you want to train from
        if prev_ckpt is not None:
            if prev_ckpt.endswith(".ckpt"):
                print("load prev model", prev_ckpt)
                state = torch.load(prev_ckpt)["state_dict"]
                # print(state.keys())
                print(state["current_epoch"])
                if self.use_dp:
                    _model = self.model.module
                else:
                    _model = self.model

                mdl = FakeModel(_model)
                mdl.load_state_dict(state)
                self.model = nn.DataParallel(mdl.model)
            else:
                print("load prev model", prev_ckpt)

                state = torch.load(prev_ckpt)
                print(state["current_epoch"])
                state = state["model"]
                if self.use_dp:
                    self.model.module.load_state_dict(state)
                else:
                    self.model.load_state_dict(state)

        # init ckpt stands for the slow model's initial weights checkpoint path
        elif slow_model_ckpt is not None:
            print(f"Loading model 1 weights from checkpoint: {slow_model_ckpt}")
            model1_ckpt = torch.load(slow_model_ckpt)
            print("current epoch is {}".format(model1_ckpt["current_epoch"]))

            model1_state_dict = {
                key.replace("tce_model.", ""): value
                for key, value in model1_ckpt["model"].items()
                if key.startswith("tce_model.")
            }

            if self.use_dp:
                self.model.module.model1.load_state_dict(model1_state_dict, strict=False)
            else:
                self.model.model1.load_state_dict(model1_state_dict, strict=False)

        else:
            print("Loading model from scratch, no slow model init ckpt or joint model init ckpt")

        # whether freeze slow model during training
        self.freeze = freeze_model1
        if freeze_model1:
            self.freeze_model1()
            params_to_optimize = filter(lambda p: p.requires_grad, self.model.parameters())
            # Initialize optimizer
            self.optimizer = utils.import_attr(optimizer)(params_to_optimize, **optimizer_params)
            self.optim_name = optimizer
            self.opt_params = optimizer_params
        else:
            # Initialize optimizer
            self.optimizer = utils.import_attr(optimizer)(self.model.parameters(), **optimizer_params)
            self.optim_name = optimizer
            self.opt_params = optimizer_params

        # Grad clip
        self.grad_clip = grad_clip

        if self.grad_clip is not None:
            print(f"USING GRAD CLIP: {self.grad_clip}")
        else:
            print("ERROR! NOT USING GRAD CLIP" * 100)

        # Initialize scheduler
        self.scheduler = self.init_scheduler(scheduler, scheduler_params)
        self.scheduler_name = scheduler
        self.scheduler_params = scheduler_params

        self.epoch = 0

    def freeze_model1(self):
        """Freezes the weights of model1."""
        print("Freezing model1 weights")
        model1 = self.model.module.model1 if self.use_dp else self.model.model1
        for param in model1.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False
        print("Model1 weights frozen.")

    def load_state(self, path, map_location=None):
        state = torch.load(path, map_location=map_location)

        if self.use_dp:
            self.model.module.load_state_dict(state["model"])
        else:
            self.model.load_state_dict(state["model"])

        # Re-initialize optimizer
        if not self.freeze:
            self.optimizer = utils.import_attr(self.optim_name)(self.model.parameters(), **self.opt_params)
        else:
            params_to_optimize = filter(lambda p: p.requires_grad, self.model.parameters())
            self.optimizer = utils.import_attr(self.optim_name)(params_to_optimize, **self.opt_params)

        # Re-initialize scheduler (Order might be important?)
        if self.scheduler is not None:
            self.scheduler = self.init_scheduler(self.scheduler_name, self.scheduler_params)

        self.optimizer.load_state_dict(state["optimizer"])

        if self.scheduler is not None:
            self.scheduler.load_state_dict(state["scheduler"])

        self.epoch = state["current_epoch"]
        print("Load model from epoch", self.epoch)
        self.metric_values = state["metric_values"]

        if "statistics" in self.statistics:
            self.statistics = state["statistics"]

    def dump_state(self, path):
        if self.use_dp:
            _model = self.model.module
        else:
            _model = self.model

        state = dict(
            model=_model.state_dict(),
            optimizer=self.optimizer.state_dict(),
            current_epoch=self.epoch,
            metric_values=self.metric_values,
            statistics=self.statistics,
        )

        if self.scheduler is not None:
            state["scheduler"] = self.scheduler.state_dict()
        print("save to " + path)
        torch.save(state, path)

    def get_current_lr(self):
        for param_group in self.optimizer.param_groups:
            return param_group["lr"]

    def on_epoch_start(self):
        print()
        print("=" * 25, "STARTING EPOCH", self.epoch, "=" * 25)
        print()

    def get_avg_metric_at_epoch(self, metric, epoch=None):
        if epoch is None:
            epoch = self.epoch

        return self.metric_values[epoch][metric]["epoch"] / self.metric_values[epoch][metric]["num_elements"]

    def on_epoch_end(self, best_path, wandb_run):
        assert self.epoch + 1 == len(
            self.metric_values
        ), "Current epoch must be equal to length of metrics (0-indexed)"

        monitor_metric_last = self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch(self.monitor)

        # Go over all epochs
        save = True
        for epoch in range(len(self.metric_values) - 1):
            monitor_metric_at_epoch = self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch(self.monitor, epoch)

            if self.monitor_mode == "max":
                # If there is any model with monitor larger than current, then
                # this is not the best model
                if monitor_metric_last < monitor_metric_at_epoch:
                    save = False
                    break

            if self.monitor_mode == "min":
                # If there is any model with monitor smaller than current, then
                # this is not the best model
                if monitor_metric_last > monitor_metric_at_epoch:
                    save = False
                    break

        # If this is best, save it
        if save:
            print("Current checkpoint is the best! Saving it...")
            self.dump_state(best_path)

        val_loss = self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch("val/loss")
        val_snr_i = self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch("val/snr_i")
        val_si_snr_i = self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch("val/si_snr_i")

        print(f"Val loss: {val_loss:.02f}")
        print(f"Val SNRi: {val_snr_i:.02f}dB")
        print(f"Val SI-SDRi: {val_si_snr_i:.02f}dB")

        # Log stuff on wandb
        wandb_run.log({"lr-Adam": self.get_current_lr()}, commit=False, step=self.epoch + 1)

        for metric in self.metric_values[self.epoch]:
            wandb_run.log({metric: self.get_avg_metric_at_epoch(metric)}, commit=False, step=self.epoch + 1)

        for statistic in self.statistics:
            if not self.statistics[statistic]["logged"]:
                data = self.statistics[statistic]["data"]
                reduction = self.statistics[statistic]["reduction"]
                if reduction == "mean":
                    val = mean(data)
                elif reduction == "sum":
                    val = sum(data)
                elif reduction == "histogram":
                    data = [[d] for d in data]
                    table = wandb.Table(data=data, columns=[statistic])
                    val = wandb.plot.histogram(table, statistic, title=statistic)
                else:
                    assert 0, f"Unknown reduction {reduction}."
                wandb_run.log({statistic: val}, commit=False)
                self.statistics[statistic]["logged"] = True

        wandb_run.log({"epoch": self.epoch}, commit=True, step=self.epoch + 1)

        if self.scheduler is not None:
            if type(self.scheduler) == torch.optim.lr_scheduler.ReduceLROnPlateau:
                # Get last metric
                self.scheduler.step(monitor_metric_last)
            else:
                self.scheduler.step()

        self.epoch += 1

    def log_statistic(self, name, value, reduction="mean"):
        if name not in self.statistics:
            self.statistics[name] = dict(logged=False, data=[], reduction=reduction)

        self.statistics[name]["data"].append(value)

    def log_metric(self, name, value, batch_size=1, on_step=False, on_epoch=True, prog_bar=True, sync_dist=True):
        """
        Logs a metric
        value must be the AVERAGE value across the batch
        Must provide batch size for accurate average computation
        """

        epoch_str = self.epoch
        if epoch_str not in self.metric_values:
            self.metric_values[epoch_str] = {}

        if name not in self.metric_values[epoch_str]:
            self.metric_values[epoch_str][name] = dict(step=None, epoch=None)

        if type(value) == torch.Tensor:
            value = value.item()

        if on_step:
            if self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["step"] is None:
                self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["step"] = []

            self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["step"].append(value)

        if on_epoch:
            if self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["epoch"] is None:
                self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["epoch"] = 0
                self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["num_elements"] = 0

            self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["epoch"] += value * batch_size
            self.metric_values[epoch_str][name]["num_elements"] += batch_size

    def val_naive(self, batch, batch_idx):
        inputs, targets = batch
        a = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)
        outputs = self.model(inputs)
        b = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)
        print("Infer consume M", (b - a) / 1e6)

        return outputs

    def train_naive(self, batch, batch_idx):
        self.reset_grad()
        inputs, targets = batch
        a = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)
        # print("a", a/1e9 )
        outputs = self.model(inputs)

        est = outputs["output"]
        gt = targets["target"]

        # Compute loss
        loss = self.loss_fn(est=est, gt=gt).mean()
        b = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)

        loss.backward(retain_graph=True)
        c = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)

        self.backprop()
        d = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(inputs["mixture"].device)

        print("Training consume G", (b - a) / 1e9, (c - a) / 1e9, (d - c) / 1e9, a / 1e9)
        return outputs

    def silence_audio(self, input, timestamp):
        output_audio = input.clone()
        for start, end in timestamp:
            output_audio[start:end] = 0.0

        return output_audio

    def _step(self, batch, batch_idx, step="train"):
        inputs, targets = batch
        batch_size = inputs["mixture"].shape[0]

        start_idx = inputs["start_idx_list"][0].item()
        end_idx = inputs["end_idx_list"][0].item()
        inputs["start_idx"] = start_idx
        inputs["end_idx"] = end_idx

        outputs = self.model(inputs)
        est = outputs["output"].clone()

        if "audio_range" in outputs:
            audio_range = outputs["audio_range"]
            start_indices = audio_range[:, 0]  # Shape: [batch]
            end_indices = audio_range[:, 1]
            sliced_gt = []
            sliced_mix = []
            sliced_self = []
            # masked_est_list=[]

            gt_clone = targets["target"].clone()
            mix_clone = inputs["mixture"][:, 0:1].clone()
            full_self_speech_clone = inputs["self_speech"].clone()

            for index in range(est.size(0)):
                start = start_indices[index].item()
                end = end_indices[index].item()

                sliced_gt.append(gt_clone[index, :, start:end])
                sliced_mix.append(mix_clone[index, :, start:end])
                sliced_self.append(full_self_speech_clone[index, :, start:end])

            # Stack the sliced audio to form the final tensor
            gt = torch.stack(sliced_gt, dim=0)
            mix = torch.stack(sliced_mix, dim=0)
            self_speech_final = torch.stack(sliced_self, dim=0)

        else:
            mix = inputs["mixture"][:, 0:1].clone()
            gt = targets["target"].clone()
            self_speech_final = targets["self_speech"].clone()

        # Compute loss
        loss = self.loss_fn(est=est, gt=gt).mean()

        est_detached = est.detach().clone()

        with torch.no_grad():
            # Log loss
            self.log_metric(
                f"{step}/loss",
                loss.item(),
                batch_size=batch_size,
                on_step=(step == "train"),
                on_epoch=True,
                prog_bar=True,
                sync_dist=True,
            )

            # Log metrics
            for metric in self.metrics:
                if step == "train" and (metric.name == "PESQ" or metric.name == "STOI"):
                    continue
                metric_val = metric(est=est_detached, gt=gt, mix=mix, self_speech=self_speech_final)
                for i in range(batch_size):
                    # if gt is all zero, cannot compute metric
                    if torch.all(gt[i] == 0):
                        # print(f"Skipping sample {i} in batch because gt is all zeros.")
                        continue
                    val = metric_val[i].item()
                    self.log_metric(
                        f"{step}/{metric.name}",
                        val,
                        batch_size=1,
                        on_step=False,
                        on_epoch=True,
                        prog_bar=True,
                        sync_dist=True,
                    )

        # Create collection of things to show in a sample on wandb
        sample = {
            "mixture": mix,
            "output": est_detached,
            "target": gt,
        }

        return loss, sample

    def train(self):
        self.model.train()
        self.mode = "train"

    def eval(self):
        self.model.eval()
        self.mode = "val"

    def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx):
        loss, sample = self._step(batch, batch_idx, step="train")

        target = sample["target"]

        return loss, target.shape[0]

    def validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx):
        loss, sample = self._step(batch, batch_idx, step="val")

        target = sample["target"]

        return loss, target.shape[0]

    def reset_grad(self):
        self.optimizer.zero_grad()

    def backprop(self):
        # print("BACKPROP")
        # print(self.grad_clip)
        # Gradient clipping
        if self.grad_clip is not None:
            # print("Clipping grad norm")
            torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.model.parameters(), self.grad_clip)

        self.optimizer.step()

    def configure_optimizers(self):
        if self.scheduler is not None:
            # For reduce LR on plateau, we need to provide more information
            if type(self.scheduler) == torch.optim.lr_scheduler.ReduceLROnPlateau:
                scheduler_cfg = {
                    "scheduler": self.scheduler,
                    "interval": "epoch",
                    "frequency": 1,
                    "monitor": self.monitor,
                    "strict": False,
                }
            else:
                scheduler_cfg = self.scheduler
            return [self.optimizer], [scheduler_cfg]
        else:
            return self.optimizer

    def init_scheduler(self, scheduler, scheduler_params):
        if scheduler is not None:
            if scheduler == "sequential":
                schedulers = []
                milestones = []
                for scheduler_param in scheduler_params:
                    sched = utils.import_attr(scheduler_param["name"])(self.optimizer, **scheduler_param["params"])
                    schedulers.append(sched)
                    milestones.append(scheduler_param["epochs"])

                # Cumulative sum for milestones
                for i in range(1, len(milestones)):
                    milestones[i] = milestones[i - 1] + milestones[i]

                # Remove last milestone as it is implied by num epochs
                milestones.pop()

                scheduler = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.SequentialLR(self.optimizer, schedulers, milestones)
            else:
                scheduler = utils.import_attr(scheduler)(self.optimizer, **scheduler_params)

        return scheduler