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- README.md +173 -0
- uncha_vit_b.pth +3 -0
- uncha_vit_s.pth +3 -0
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README.md
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# UNCHA: Uncertainty-guided Compositional Hyperbolic Alignment
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## Overview
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UNCHA is a hyperbolic vision-language model that improves part–whole compositional understanding by modeling **semantic representativeness as uncertainty**.
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Unlike conventional vision-language models, UNCHA explicitly captures the fact that:
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* Not all parts contribute equally to representing a scene
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* Some regions (e.g., main objects) are more informative than others
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To address this, UNCHA introduces **uncertainty-aware alignment in hyperbolic space**, enabling better hierarchical and compositional reasoning.
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Project Page: https://jeeit17.github.io/UNCHA-project_page/
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Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.22042
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---
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## Key Idea
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UNCHA models **part-to-whole semantic representativeness** using uncertainty:
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* **Low uncertainty** → highly representative part
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* **High uncertainty** → less informative / noisy part
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This uncertainty is integrated into:
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* **Contrastive loss** → adaptive temperature scaling
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* **Entailment loss** → calibrated hierarchical structure with entropy regularization
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This leads to improved alignment in hyperbolic embedding space and stronger compositional reasoning.
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---
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## Model Details
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* Architecture: Hyperbolic Vision-Language Model
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* Backbone: ViT-S/16 or ViT-B/16
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* Training data: GRIT dataset (20.5M pairs, 35.9M part annotations)
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---
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## Performance
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UNCHA achieves strong performance across multiple tasks:
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### Zero-shot classification (ViT-B/16)
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| Method | ImageNet | CIFAR-10 | CIFAR-100 | SUN397 | Caltech-101 | STL-10 |
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|--------|:--------:|:--------:|:---------:|:------:|:-----------:|:------:|
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| CLIP | 40.6 | 78.9 | 48.3 | 43.0 | 70.7 | 92.4 |
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| MERU | 40.1 | 78.6 | 49.3 | 43.0 | 73.0 | 92.8 |
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| HyCoCLIP | 45.8 | 88.8 | 60.1 | 57.2 | 81.3 | 95.0 |
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| **UNCHA (Ours)** | **48.8** | **90.4** | **63.2** | **57.7** | **83.9** | **95.7** |
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### Multi-object representation (ViT-B/16, mAP)
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| Method | ComCo 2obj | ComCo 5obj | SimCo 2obj | SimCo 5obj | VOC | COCO |
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|--------|:----------:|:----------:|:----------:|:----------:|:---:|:----:|
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| CLIP | 77.55 | 80.22 | 77.15 | 88.48 | 78.56 | 53.94 |
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| HyCoCLIP | 72.90 | 72.90 | 75.71 | 82.85 | 80.43 | 58.12 |
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| **UNCHA (Ours)** | **77.92** | **81.18** | **79.72** | **90.65** | **82.14** | **59.43** |
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---
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## Usage
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### Load model
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModel
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("hayeonkim/uncha")
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```
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---
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### Example (feature extraction)
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```python
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import torch
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from PIL import Image
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from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModel
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("hayeonkim/uncha")
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("hayeonkim/uncha")
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image = Image.open("example.jpg")
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inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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image_embedding = outputs.last_hidden_state
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```
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---
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## Training
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Training requires preprocessing GRIT dataset:
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```bash
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python utils/prepare_GRIT_webdataset.py \
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--raw_webdataset_path datasets/train/GRIT/raw \
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--processed_webdataset_path datasets/train/GRIT/processed
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```
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Then run:
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```bash
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./scripts/train.sh \
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--config configs/train_uncha_vit_b.py \
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--num-gpus 4
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```
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---
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## 📈 Evaluation
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### Zero-shot classification
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```bash
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python scripts/evaluate.py \
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--config configs/eval_zero_shot_classification.py \
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--checkpoint-path /path/to/ckpt
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```
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### Retrieval
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```bash
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python scripts/evaluate.py \
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--config configs/eval_zero_shot_retrieval.py \
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--checkpoint-path /path/to/ckpt
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```
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---
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## Method Summary
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UNCHA improves compositional alignment by:
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1. Modeling representativeness via uncertainty
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2. Weighting parts adaptively during contrastive learning
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3. Structuring embeddings using hyperbolic geometry
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This enables:
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* Better part–whole hierarchy
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* Improved multi-object reasoning
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* Stronger zero-shot generalization
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---
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{kim2026uncha,
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author = {Kim, Hayeon and Jang, Ji Ha and Kim, Junghun James and Chun, Se Young},
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title = {UNCHA: Uncertainty-guided Compositional Hyperbolic Alignment with Part-to-Whole Semantic Representativeness},
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booktitle = {CVPR},
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year = {2026},
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}
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```
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---
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## Acknowledgements
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This work is supported by IITP, NRF, MSIT, and Seoul National University programs.
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We also acknowledge prior works including MERU, HyCoCLIP, and ATMG.
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---
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uncha_vit_b.pth
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:b8e83c1fa2f2f1d0b5920c157a9c41a5dbf53d0841030d5e97e6ed954336d4cc
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size 1801077399
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uncha_vit_s.pth
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:26bf4e6b43e77863bbe91876f4ea8c03fceaa7582bc1c3f6bb4e826b129ce461
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size 1029727959
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