Upload ByteGPT-small
Browse files- README.md +199 -0
- config.json +19 -0
- configuration_bytegpt.py +30 -0
- generation_config.json +4 -0
- model.safetensors +3 -0
- modeling_bytegpt.py +353 -0
README.md
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---
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library_name: transformers
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tags: []
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---
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# Model Card for Model ID
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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### Model Sources [optional]
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Downstream Use [optional]
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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[More Information Needed]
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## Training Details
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### Training Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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#### Preprocessing [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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## Model Examination [optional]
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<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Environmental Impact
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<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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## Technical Specifications [optional]
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### Model Architecture and Objective
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[More Information Needed]
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### Compute Infrastructure
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Hardware
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Software
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[More Information Needed]
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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[More Information Needed]
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## Glossary [optional]
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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## Model Card Authors [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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## Model Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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config.json
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{
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"architectures": [
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"ByteGPTForCausalLM"
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],
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"auto_map": {
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"AutoConfig": "configuration_bytegpt.ByteGPTConfig",
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"AutoModelForCausalLM": "modeling_bytegpt.ByteGPTForCausalLM"
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},
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"block_size": 1024,
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"dropout": 0.1,
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"model_type": "ijk_byte_gpt",
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"n_embd": 768,
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"n_head": 12,
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"n_layer": 12,
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"torch_dtype": "float32",
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"transformers_version": "4.48.2",
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"use_flash_attention": false,
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"vocab_size": 256
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}
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configuration_bytegpt.py
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from transformers import PretrainedConfig
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class ByteGPTConfig(PretrainedConfig):
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model_type = "ijk_byte_gpt"
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def __init__(
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self,
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vocab_size: int = 259,
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block_size: int = 128,
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n_embd: int = 64,
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n_head: int = 4,
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n_layer: int = 4,
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dropout: float = 0.1,
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use_flash_attention: bool = False,
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_attn_implementation_autoset: bool = False,
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**kwargs
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):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self.auto_map = {
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"AutoConfig": "configuration_bytegpt.ByteGPTConfig",
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"AutoModelForCausalLM": "modeling_bytegpt.ByteGPTForCausalLM",
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}
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self.vocab_size = vocab_size
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self.block_size = block_size
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self.n_embd = n_embd
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self.n_head = n_head
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self.n_layer = n_layer
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self.dropout = dropout
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self.use_flash_attention = use_flash_attention
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generation_config.json
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{
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"_from_model_config": true,
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"transformers_version": "4.48.2"
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}
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model.safetensors
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:158fa9d9c157e9e64ae65a338a78d81868eb98b86ad361531459f555cd3ccedf
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size 344889712
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modeling_bytegpt.py
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|
| 1 |
+
import torch
|
| 2 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 3 |
+
from torch.nn import functional as F
|
| 4 |
+
from torchvision import models
|
| 5 |
+
from transformers import PreTrainedModel, PretrainedConfig
|
| 6 |
+
from transformers.modeling_outputs import CausalLMOutput
|
| 7 |
+
from .configuration_bytegpt import ByteGPTConfig
|
| 8 |
+
|
| 9 |
+
try:
|
| 10 |
+
from flash_attn.flash_attention import FlashAttention
|
| 11 |
+
|
| 12 |
+
FLASH_ATTENTION_AVAILABLE = (
|
| 13 |
+
True and torch.cuda.is_available()
|
| 14 |
+
) # Only available on CUDA
|
| 15 |
+
except ImportError:
|
| 16 |
+
FLASH_ATTENTION_AVAILABLE = False
|
| 17 |
+
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
+
class Head(nn.Module):
|
| 20 |
+
"""One head of self-attention.
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
Args:
|
| 23 |
+
head_size (int): The size of the head.
|
| 24 |
+
n_embd (int): The embedding dimension.
|
| 25 |
+
block_size (int): The block size.
|
| 26 |
+
dropout (float): The dropout rate.
|
| 27 |
+
use_flash_attention (bool): Whether to use Flash Attention.
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
+
Attributes:
|
| 30 |
+
key (nn.Linear): The linear layer for computing the keys.
|
| 31 |
+
query (nn.Linear): The linear layer for computing the queries.
|
| 32 |
+
value (nn.Linear): The linear layer for computing the values.
|
| 33 |
+
tril (torch.Tensor): The lower triangular matrix.
|
| 34 |
+
dropout (nn.Dropout): The dropout layer.
|
| 35 |
+
use_flash_attention (bool): Whether to use Flash Attention.
|
| 36 |
+
flash_attention (FlashAttention): The FlashAttention module.
|
| 37 |
+
"""
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 40 |
+
self,
|
| 41 |
+
head_size: int,
|
| 42 |
+
n_embd: int,
|
| 43 |
+
block_size: int,
|
| 44 |
+
dropout: float,
|
| 45 |
+
use_flash_attention: bool = False,
|
| 46 |
+
) -> None:
|
| 47 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 48 |
+
self.key = nn.Linear(n_embd, head_size, bias=False)
|
| 49 |
+
self.query = nn.Linear(n_embd, head_size, bias=False)
|
| 50 |
+
self.value = nn.Linear(n_embd, head_size, bias=False)
|
| 51 |
+
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
# Only enable flash attention if we're on CUDA
|
| 54 |
+
self.use_flash_attention = use_flash_attention and FLASH_ATTENTION_AVAILABLE
|
| 55 |
+
if self.use_flash_attention:
|
| 56 |
+
print("Using Flash Attention")
|
| 57 |
+
self.flash_attention = FlashAttention()
|
| 58 |
+
else:
|
| 59 |
+
if use_flash_attention:
|
| 60 |
+
print(
|
| 61 |
+
"Flash Attention requested but not available. Using standard attention."
|
| 62 |
+
)
|
| 63 |
+
self.tril = torch.tril(torch.ones(block_size, block_size))
|
| 64 |
+
|
| 65 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 66 |
+
"""Perform forward pass through the attention head.
|
| 67 |
+
|
| 68 |
+
Args:
|
| 69 |
+
x (torch.Tensor): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
Returns:
|
| 72 |
+
torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 73 |
+
"""
|
| 74 |
+
B, T, C = x.shape
|
| 75 |
+
k = self.key(x) # (B,T,head_size)
|
| 76 |
+
q = self.query(x) # (B,T,head_size)
|
| 77 |
+
v = self.value(x) # (B,T,head_size)
|
| 78 |
+
|
| 79 |
+
if self.use_flash_attention:
|
| 80 |
+
# Flash Attention expects shape (B, H, T, D)
|
| 81 |
+
out = self.flash_attention(q.unsqueeze(1), k.unsqueeze(1), v.unsqueeze(1))[
|
| 82 |
+
0
|
| 83 |
+
].squeeze(1)
|
| 84 |
+
else:
|
| 85 |
+
# Regular attention
|
| 86 |
+
self.tril = self.tril.to(x.device)
|
| 87 |
+
wei = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1) * k.shape[-1] ** -0.5 # (B, T, T)
|
| 88 |
+
wei = wei.masked_fill(self.tril[:T, :T] == 0, float("-inf")) # (B, T, T)
|
| 89 |
+
wei = F.softmax(wei, dim=-1) # (B, T, T)
|
| 90 |
+
wei = self.dropout(wei)
|
| 91 |
+
out = wei @ v # (B, T, head_size)
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
return out
|
| 94 |
+
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
|
| 97 |
+
"""Multiple heads of self-attention in parallel.
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
Args:
|
| 100 |
+
num_heads (int): The number of heads.
|
| 101 |
+
head_size (int): The size of each head.
|
| 102 |
+
n_embd (int): The embedding dimension.
|
| 103 |
+
block_size (int): The block size.
|
| 104 |
+
dropout (float): The dropout rate.
|
| 105 |
+
use_flash_attention (bool): Whether to use Flash Attention.
|
| 106 |
+
|
| 107 |
+
Attributes:
|
| 108 |
+
heads (nn.Modulelist): The list of attention heads.
|
| 109 |
+
proj (nn.Linear): The linear layer for projecting the concatenated heads.
|
| 110 |
+
dropout (nn.Dropout): The dropout layer.
|
| 111 |
+
"""
|
| 112 |
+
|
| 113 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 114 |
+
self,
|
| 115 |
+
num_heads: int,
|
| 116 |
+
head_size: int,
|
| 117 |
+
n_embd: int,
|
| 118 |
+
block_size: int,
|
| 119 |
+
dropout: float,
|
| 120 |
+
use_flash_attention: bool = False,
|
| 121 |
+
) -> None:
|
| 122 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 123 |
+
self.heads = nn.ModuleList(
|
| 124 |
+
[
|
| 125 |
+
Head(
|
| 126 |
+
head_size,
|
| 127 |
+
n_embd,
|
| 128 |
+
block_size,
|
| 129 |
+
dropout,
|
| 130 |
+
use_flash_attention=use_flash_attention,
|
| 131 |
+
)
|
| 132 |
+
for _ in range(num_heads)
|
| 133 |
+
]
|
| 134 |
+
)
|
| 135 |
+
self.proj = nn.Linear(n_embd, n_embd)
|
| 136 |
+
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
| 137 |
+
|
| 138 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 139 |
+
"""Perform forward pass through the multi-head attention layer.
|
| 140 |
+
|
| 141 |
+
Args:
|
| 142 |
+
x (torch.Tensor): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
Returns:
|
| 145 |
+
torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 146 |
+
"""
|
| 147 |
+
out = torch.cat([h(x) for h in self.heads], dim=-1)
|
| 148 |
+
out = self.dropout(self.proj(out))
|
| 149 |
+
return out
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
|
| 152 |
+
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
|
| 153 |
+
"""Simple linear layer followed by a non-linearity.
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
Args:
|
| 156 |
+
n_embd (int): The embedding dimension.
|
| 157 |
+
dropout (float): The dropout rate.
|
| 158 |
+
|
| 159 |
+
Attributes:
|
| 160 |
+
net (nn.Sequential): The sequential network of linear layers and ReLU activation.
|
| 161 |
+
"""
|
| 162 |
+
|
| 163 |
+
def __init__(self, n_embd: int, dropout: float) -> None:
|
| 164 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 165 |
+
self.net = nn.Sequential(
|
| 166 |
+
nn.Linear(n_embd, 4 * n_embd),
|
| 167 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 168 |
+
nn.Linear(4 * n_embd, n_embd),
|
| 169 |
+
nn.Dropout(dropout),
|
| 170 |
+
)
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 173 |
+
"""Perform forward pass through the feedforward layer.
|
| 174 |
+
|
| 175 |
+
Args:
|
| 176 |
+
x (torch.Tensor): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
Returns:
|
| 179 |
+
torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 180 |
+
"""
|
| 181 |
+
return self.net(x)
|
| 182 |
+
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
class Block(nn.Module):
|
| 185 |
+
"""Transformer block: communication followed by computation.
|
| 186 |
+
|
| 187 |
+
Args:
|
| 188 |
+
n_embd (int): The embedding dimension.
|
| 189 |
+
n_head (int): The number of attention heads.
|
| 190 |
+
block_size (int): The block size.
|
| 191 |
+
dropout (float): The dropout rate.
|
| 192 |
+
use_flash_attention (bool): Whether to use Flash Attention.
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
Attributes:
|
| 195 |
+
sa (MultiHeadAttention): The multi-head attention layer.
|
| 196 |
+
ffwd (FeedForward): The feedforward layer.
|
| 197 |
+
ln1 (nn.LayerNorm): The layer normalization layer for the first sublayer.
|
| 198 |
+
ln2 (nn.LayerNorm): The layer normalization layer for the second sublayer.
|
| 199 |
+
"""
|
| 200 |
+
|
| 201 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 202 |
+
self,
|
| 203 |
+
n_embd: int,
|
| 204 |
+
n_head: int,
|
| 205 |
+
block_size: int,
|
| 206 |
+
dropout: float,
|
| 207 |
+
use_flash_attention: bool = False,
|
| 208 |
+
) -> None:
|
| 209 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 210 |
+
head_size = n_embd // n_head
|
| 211 |
+
self.sa = MultiHeadAttention(
|
| 212 |
+
n_head,
|
| 213 |
+
head_size,
|
| 214 |
+
n_embd,
|
| 215 |
+
block_size,
|
| 216 |
+
dropout,
|
| 217 |
+
use_flash_attention=use_flash_attention,
|
| 218 |
+
)
|
| 219 |
+
self.ffwd = FeedForward(n_embd, dropout)
|
| 220 |
+
self.ln1 = nn.LayerNorm(n_embd)
|
| 221 |
+
self.ln2 = nn.LayerNorm(n_embd)
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
# Remove duplicate flash attention and tril setup since it's handled in Head class
|
| 224 |
+
self.use_flash_attention = use_flash_attention and FLASH_ATTENTION_AVAILABLE
|
| 225 |
+
if self.use_flash_attention:
|
| 226 |
+
print("Using Flash Attention")
|
| 227 |
+
elif use_flash_attention:
|
| 228 |
+
print(
|
| 229 |
+
"Flash Attention requested but not available. Using standard attention."
|
| 230 |
+
)
|
| 231 |
+
|
| 232 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 233 |
+
"""Perform forward pass through the transformer block.
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
Args:
|
| 236 |
+
x (torch.Tensor): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 237 |
+
|
| 238 |
+
Returns:
|
| 239 |
+
torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_dimension).
|
| 240 |
+
"""
|
| 241 |
+
x = x + self.sa(self.ln1(x))
|
| 242 |
+
x = x + self.ffwd(self.ln2(x))
|
| 243 |
+
return x
|
| 244 |
+
|
| 245 |
+
|
| 246 |
+
class ByteGPTForCausalLM(PreTrainedModel):
|
| 247 |
+
config_class = ByteGPTConfig
|
| 248 |
+
|
| 249 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 250 |
+
self,
|
| 251 |
+
config: ByteGPTConfig,
|
| 252 |
+
):
|
| 253 |
+
super().__init__(config)
|
| 254 |
+
self.block_size = config.block_size
|
| 255 |
+
self.token_embedding_table = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.n_embd)
|
| 256 |
+
self.position_embedding_table = nn.Embedding(config.block_size, config.n_embd)
|
| 257 |
+
self.blocks = nn.Sequential(
|
| 258 |
+
*[
|
| 259 |
+
Block(
|
| 260 |
+
config.n_embd,
|
| 261 |
+
config.n_head,
|
| 262 |
+
config.block_size,
|
| 263 |
+
config.dropout,
|
| 264 |
+
config.use_flash_attention,
|
| 265 |
+
)
|
| 266 |
+
for _ in range(config.n_layer)
|
| 267 |
+
]
|
| 268 |
+
)
|
| 269 |
+
self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(config.n_embd)
|
| 270 |
+
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size)
|
| 271 |
+
|
| 272 |
+
def forward(
|
| 273 |
+
self,
|
| 274 |
+
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
|
| 275 |
+
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
|
| 276 |
+
return_dict: bool = True,
|
| 277 |
+
labels: torch.Tensor = None,
|
| 278 |
+
**kwargs
|
| 279 |
+
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
|
| 280 |
+
"""
|
| 281 |
+
Forward pass of the model.
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
Args:
|
| 284 |
+
idx: Input tensor.
|
| 285 |
+
targets: Target tensor.
|
| 286 |
+
|
| 287 |
+
Returns:
|
| 288 |
+
tuple of logits and loss.
|
| 289 |
+
"""
|
| 290 |
+
B, T = input_ids.shape
|
| 291 |
+
|
| 292 |
+
# Token and position embeddings
|
| 293 |
+
tok_emb = self.token_embedding_table(input_ids) # (B,T,C)
|
| 294 |
+
pos_emb = self.position_embedding_table(
|
| 295 |
+
torch.arange(T, device=input_ids.device)
|
| 296 |
+
) # (T,C)
|
| 297 |
+
x = tok_emb + pos_emb # (B,T,C)
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
# Transformer blocks
|
| 300 |
+
x = self.blocks(x) # (B,T,C)
|
| 301 |
+
x = self.ln_f(x) # (B,T,C)
|
| 302 |
+
|
| 303 |
+
# Language model head
|
| 304 |
+
logits = self.lm_head(x) # (B,T,vocab_size)
|
| 305 |
+
|
| 306 |
+
if labels is None:
|
| 307 |
+
loss = None
|
| 308 |
+
else:
|
| 309 |
+
B, T, C = logits.shape
|
| 310 |
+
logits = logits.view(B * T, C)
|
| 311 |
+
labels = labels.view(B * T)
|
| 312 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
|
| 313 |
+
|
| 314 |
+
if not return_dict:
|
| 315 |
+
return (logits, loss)
|
| 316 |
+
|
| 317 |
+
return CausalLMOutput(logits=logits, loss=loss)
|
| 318 |
+
|
| 319 |
+
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, **kwargs):
|
| 320 |
+
# Required for .generate() to work
|
| 321 |
+
return {
|
| 322 |
+
"input_ids": input_ids,
|
| 323 |
+
"attention_mask": torch.ones_like(input_ids),
|
| 324 |
+
}
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
# def generate(
|
| 327 |
+
# self, input_ids: torch.Tensor, max_new_tokens: int, temperature: float = 1.0
|
| 328 |
+
# ) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 329 |
+
# """
|
| 330 |
+
# Generate text tokens autoregressively.
|
| 331 |
+
|
| 332 |
+
# Args:
|
| 333 |
+
# idx: Context tokens
|
| 334 |
+
# max_new_tokens: Number of tokens to generate
|
| 335 |
+
# temperature: Sampling temperature (higher = more random)
|
| 336 |
+
|
| 337 |
+
# Returns:
|
| 338 |
+
# Generated token sequence
|
| 339 |
+
# """
|
| 340 |
+
# for _ in range(max_new_tokens):
|
| 341 |
+
# # Crop context if needed
|
| 342 |
+
# idx_cond = input_ids[:, -self.block_size :]
|
| 343 |
+
# # Get predictions
|
| 344 |
+
# logits, _ = self(idx_cond)
|
| 345 |
+
# # Focus only on the last time step
|
| 346 |
+
# logits = logits[:, -1, :] / temperature
|
| 347 |
+
# # Apply softmax to get probabilities
|
| 348 |
+
# probs = F.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
|
| 349 |
+
# # Sample from the distribution
|
| 350 |
+
# idx_next = torch.multinomial(probs, num_samples=1)
|
| 351 |
+
# # Append sampled index to the running sequence
|
| 352 |
+
# idx = torch.cat((idx, idx_next), dim=1)
|
| 353 |
+
# return idx
|