| from __future__ import annotations |
|
|
| import inspect |
| import typing as t |
| from functools import update_wrapper |
| from gettext import gettext as _ |
|
|
| from .core import Argument |
| from .core import Command |
| from .core import Context |
| from .core import Group |
| from .core import Option |
| from .core import Parameter |
| from .globals import get_current_context |
| from .utils import echo |
|
|
| if t.TYPE_CHECKING: |
| import typing_extensions as te |
|
|
| P = te.ParamSpec("P") |
|
|
| R = t.TypeVar("R") |
| T = t.TypeVar("T") |
| _AnyCallable = t.Callable[..., t.Any] |
| FC = t.TypeVar("FC", bound="_AnyCallable | Command") |
|
|
|
|
| def pass_context(f: t.Callable[te.Concatenate[Context, P], R]) -> t.Callable[P, R]: |
| """Marks a callback as wanting to receive the current context |
| object as first argument. |
| """ |
|
|
| def new_func(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R: |
| return f(get_current_context(), *args, **kwargs) |
|
|
| return update_wrapper(new_func, f) |
|
|
|
|
| def pass_obj(f: t.Callable[te.Concatenate[T, P], R]) -> t.Callable[P, R]: |
| """Similar to :func:`pass_context`, but only pass the object on the |
| context onwards (:attr:`Context.obj`). This is useful if that object |
| represents the state of a nested system. |
| """ |
|
|
| def new_func(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R: |
| return f(get_current_context().obj, *args, **kwargs) |
|
|
| return update_wrapper(new_func, f) |
|
|
|
|
| def make_pass_decorator( |
| object_type: type[T], ensure: bool = False |
| ) -> t.Callable[[t.Callable[te.Concatenate[T, P], R]], t.Callable[P, R]]: |
| """Given an object type this creates a decorator that will work |
| similar to :func:`pass_obj` but instead of passing the object of the |
| current context, it will find the innermost context of type |
| :func:`object_type`. |
| |
| This generates a decorator that works roughly like this:: |
| |
| from functools import update_wrapper |
| |
| def decorator(f): |
| @pass_context |
| def new_func(ctx, *args, **kwargs): |
| obj = ctx.find_object(object_type) |
| return ctx.invoke(f, obj, *args, **kwargs) |
| return update_wrapper(new_func, f) |
| return decorator |
| |
| :param object_type: the type of the object to pass. |
| :param ensure: if set to `True`, a new object will be created and |
| remembered on the context if it's not there yet. |
| """ |
|
|
| def decorator(f: t.Callable[te.Concatenate[T, P], R]) -> t.Callable[P, R]: |
| def new_func(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R: |
| ctx = get_current_context() |
|
|
| obj: T | None |
| if ensure: |
| obj = ctx.ensure_object(object_type) |
| else: |
| obj = ctx.find_object(object_type) |
|
|
| if obj is None: |
| raise RuntimeError( |
| "Managed to invoke callback without a context" |
| f" object of type {object_type.__name__!r}" |
| " existing." |
| ) |
|
|
| return ctx.invoke(f, obj, *args, **kwargs) |
|
|
| return update_wrapper(new_func, f) |
|
|
| return decorator |
|
|
|
|
| def pass_meta_key( |
| key: str, *, doc_description: str | None = None |
| ) -> t.Callable[[t.Callable[te.Concatenate[T, P], R]], t.Callable[P, R]]: |
| """Create a decorator that passes a key from |
| :attr:`click.Context.meta` as the first argument to the decorated |
| function. |
| |
| :param key: Key in ``Context.meta`` to pass. |
| :param doc_description: Description of the object being passed, |
| inserted into the decorator's docstring. Defaults to "the 'key' |
| key from Context.meta". |
| |
| .. versionadded:: 8.0 |
| """ |
|
|
| def decorator(f: t.Callable[te.Concatenate[T, P], R]) -> t.Callable[P, R]: |
| def new_func(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R: |
| ctx = get_current_context() |
| obj = ctx.meta[key] |
| return ctx.invoke(f, obj, *args, **kwargs) |
|
|
| return update_wrapper(new_func, f) |
|
|
| if doc_description is None: |
| doc_description = f"the {key!r} key from :attr:`click.Context.meta`" |
|
|
| decorator.__doc__ = ( |
| f"Decorator that passes {doc_description} as the first argument" |
| " to the decorated function." |
| ) |
| return decorator |
|
|
|
|
| CmdType = t.TypeVar("CmdType", bound=Command) |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def command(name: _AnyCallable) -> Command: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| @t.overload |
| def command( |
| name: str | None, |
| cls: type[CmdType], |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], CmdType]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def command( |
| name: None = None, |
| *, |
| cls: type[CmdType], |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], CmdType]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def command( |
| name: str | None = ..., cls: None = None, **attrs: t.Any |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], Command]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| def command( |
| name: str | _AnyCallable | None = None, |
| cls: type[CmdType] | None = None, |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> Command | t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], Command | CmdType]: |
| r"""Creates a new :class:`Command` and uses the decorated function as |
| callback. This will also automatically attach all decorated |
| :func:`option`\s and :func:`argument`\s as parameters to the command. |
| |
| The name of the command defaults to the name of the function, converted to |
| lowercase, with underscores ``_`` replaced by dashes ``-``, and the suffixes |
| ``_command``, ``_cmd``, ``_group``, and ``_grp`` are removed. For example, |
| ``init_data_command`` becomes ``init-data``. |
| |
| All keyword arguments are forwarded to the underlying command class. |
| For the ``params`` argument, any decorated params are appended to |
| the end of the list. |
| |
| Once decorated the function turns into a :class:`Command` instance |
| that can be invoked as a command line utility or be attached to a |
| command :class:`Group`. |
| |
| :param name: The name of the command. Defaults to modifying the function's |
| name as described above. |
| :param cls: The command class to create. Defaults to :class:`Command`. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.2 |
| The suffixes ``_command``, ``_cmd``, ``_group``, and ``_grp`` are |
| removed when generating the name. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.1 |
| This decorator can be applied without parentheses. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.1 |
| The ``params`` argument can be used. Decorated params are |
| appended to the end of the list. |
| """ |
|
|
| func: t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], t.Any] | None = None |
|
|
| if callable(name): |
| func = name |
| name = None |
| assert cls is None, "Use 'command(cls=cls)(callable)' to specify a class." |
| assert not attrs, "Use 'command(**kwargs)(callable)' to provide arguments." |
|
|
| if cls is None: |
| cls = t.cast("type[CmdType]", Command) |
|
|
| def decorator(f: _AnyCallable) -> CmdType: |
| if isinstance(f, Command): |
| raise TypeError("Attempted to convert a callback into a command twice.") |
|
|
| attr_params = attrs.pop("params", None) |
| params = attr_params if attr_params is not None else [] |
|
|
| try: |
| decorator_params = f.__click_params__ |
| except AttributeError: |
| pass |
| else: |
| del f.__click_params__ |
| params.extend(reversed(decorator_params)) |
|
|
| if attrs.get("help") is None: |
| attrs["help"] = f.__doc__ |
|
|
| if t.TYPE_CHECKING: |
| assert cls is not None |
| assert not callable(name) |
|
|
| if name is not None: |
| cmd_name = name |
| else: |
| cmd_name = f.__name__.lower().replace("_", "-") |
| cmd_left, sep, suffix = cmd_name.rpartition("-") |
|
|
| if sep and suffix in {"command", "cmd", "group", "grp"}: |
| cmd_name = cmd_left |
|
|
| cmd = cls(name=cmd_name, callback=f, params=params, **attrs) |
| cmd.__doc__ = f.__doc__ |
| return cmd |
|
|
| if func is not None: |
| return decorator(func) |
|
|
| return decorator |
|
|
|
|
| GrpType = t.TypeVar("GrpType", bound=Group) |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def group(name: _AnyCallable) -> Group: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| @t.overload |
| def group( |
| name: str | None, |
| cls: type[GrpType], |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], GrpType]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def group( |
| name: None = None, |
| *, |
| cls: type[GrpType], |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], GrpType]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| |
| @t.overload |
| def group( |
| name: str | None = ..., cls: None = None, **attrs: t.Any |
| ) -> t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], Group]: ... |
|
|
|
|
| def group( |
| name: str | _AnyCallable | None = None, |
| cls: type[GrpType] | None = None, |
| **attrs: t.Any, |
| ) -> Group | t.Callable[[_AnyCallable], Group | GrpType]: |
| """Creates a new :class:`Group` with a function as callback. This |
| works otherwise the same as :func:`command` just that the `cls` |
| parameter is set to :class:`Group`. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.1 |
| This decorator can be applied without parentheses. |
| """ |
| if cls is None: |
| cls = t.cast("type[GrpType]", Group) |
|
|
| if callable(name): |
| return command(cls=cls, **attrs)(name) |
|
|
| return command(name, cls, **attrs) |
|
|
|
|
| def _param_memo(f: t.Callable[..., t.Any], param: Parameter) -> None: |
| if isinstance(f, Command): |
| f.params.append(param) |
| else: |
| if not hasattr(f, "__click_params__"): |
| f.__click_params__ = [] |
|
|
| f.__click_params__.append(param) |
|
|
|
|
| def argument( |
| *param_decls: str, cls: type[Argument] | None = None, **attrs: t.Any |
| ) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Attaches an argument to the command. All positional arguments are |
| passed as parameter declarations to :class:`Argument`; all keyword |
| arguments are forwarded unchanged (except ``cls``). |
| This is equivalent to creating an :class:`Argument` instance manually |
| and attaching it to the :attr:`Command.params` list. |
| |
| For the default argument class, refer to :class:`Argument` and |
| :class:`Parameter` for descriptions of parameters. |
| |
| :param cls: the argument class to instantiate. This defaults to |
| :class:`Argument`. |
| :param param_decls: Passed as positional arguments to the constructor of |
| ``cls``. |
| :param attrs: Passed as keyword arguments to the constructor of ``cls``. |
| """ |
| if cls is None: |
| cls = Argument |
|
|
| def decorator(f: FC) -> FC: |
| _param_memo(f, cls(param_decls, **attrs)) |
| return f |
|
|
| return decorator |
|
|
|
|
| def option( |
| *param_decls: str, cls: type[Option] | None = None, **attrs: t.Any |
| ) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Attaches an option to the command. All positional arguments are |
| passed as parameter declarations to :class:`Option`; all keyword |
| arguments are forwarded unchanged (except ``cls``). |
| This is equivalent to creating an :class:`Option` instance manually |
| and attaching it to the :attr:`Command.params` list. |
| |
| For the default option class, refer to :class:`Option` and |
| :class:`Parameter` for descriptions of parameters. |
| |
| :param cls: the option class to instantiate. This defaults to |
| :class:`Option`. |
| :param param_decls: Passed as positional arguments to the constructor of |
| ``cls``. |
| :param attrs: Passed as keyword arguments to the constructor of ``cls``. |
| """ |
| if cls is None: |
| cls = Option |
|
|
| def decorator(f: FC) -> FC: |
| _param_memo(f, cls(param_decls, **attrs)) |
| return f |
|
|
| return decorator |
|
|
|
|
| def confirmation_option(*param_decls: str, **kwargs: t.Any) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Add a ``--yes`` option which shows a prompt before continuing if |
| not passed. If the prompt is declined, the program will exit. |
| |
| :param param_decls: One or more option names. Defaults to the single |
| value ``"--yes"``. |
| :param kwargs: Extra arguments are passed to :func:`option`. |
| """ |
|
|
| def callback(ctx: Context, param: Parameter, value: bool) -> None: |
| if not value: |
| ctx.abort() |
|
|
| if not param_decls: |
| param_decls = ("--yes",) |
|
|
| kwargs.setdefault("is_flag", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("callback", callback) |
| kwargs.setdefault("expose_value", False) |
| kwargs.setdefault("prompt", "Do you want to continue?") |
| kwargs.setdefault("help", "Confirm the action without prompting.") |
| return option(*param_decls, **kwargs) |
|
|
|
|
| def password_option(*param_decls: str, **kwargs: t.Any) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Add a ``--password`` option which prompts for a password, hiding |
| input and asking to enter the value again for confirmation. |
| |
| :param param_decls: One or more option names. Defaults to the single |
| value ``"--password"``. |
| :param kwargs: Extra arguments are passed to :func:`option`. |
| """ |
| if not param_decls: |
| param_decls = ("--password",) |
|
|
| kwargs.setdefault("prompt", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("confirmation_prompt", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("hide_input", True) |
| return option(*param_decls, **kwargs) |
|
|
|
|
| def version_option( |
| version: str | None = None, |
| *param_decls: str, |
| package_name: str | None = None, |
| prog_name: str | None = None, |
| message: str | None = None, |
| **kwargs: t.Any, |
| ) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Add a ``--version`` option which immediately prints the version |
| number and exits the program. |
| |
| If ``version`` is not provided, Click will try to detect it using |
| :func:`importlib.metadata.version` to get the version for the |
| ``package_name``. |
| |
| If ``package_name`` is not provided, Click will try to detect it by |
| inspecting the stack frames. This will be used to detect the |
| version, so it must match the name of the installed package. |
| |
| :param version: The version number to show. If not provided, Click |
| will try to detect it. |
| :param param_decls: One or more option names. Defaults to the single |
| value ``"--version"``. |
| :param package_name: The package name to detect the version from. If |
| not provided, Click will try to detect it. |
| :param prog_name: The name of the CLI to show in the message. If not |
| provided, it will be detected from the command. |
| :param message: The message to show. The values ``%(prog)s``, |
| ``%(package)s``, and ``%(version)s`` are available. Defaults to |
| ``"%(prog)s, version %(version)s"``. |
| :param kwargs: Extra arguments are passed to :func:`option`. |
| :raise RuntimeError: ``version`` could not be detected. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.0 |
| Add the ``package_name`` parameter, and the ``%(package)s`` |
| value for messages. |
| |
| .. versionchanged:: 8.0 |
| Use :mod:`importlib.metadata` instead of ``pkg_resources``. The |
| version is detected based on the package name, not the entry |
| point name. The Python package name must match the installed |
| package name, or be passed with ``package_name=``. |
| """ |
| if message is None: |
| message = _("%(prog)s, version %(version)s") |
|
|
| if version is None and package_name is None: |
| frame = inspect.currentframe() |
| f_back = frame.f_back if frame is not None else None |
| f_globals = f_back.f_globals if f_back is not None else None |
| |
| |
| del frame |
|
|
| if f_globals is not None: |
| package_name = f_globals.get("__name__") |
|
|
| if package_name == "__main__": |
| package_name = f_globals.get("__package__") |
|
|
| if package_name: |
| package_name = package_name.partition(".")[0] |
|
|
| def callback(ctx: Context, param: Parameter, value: bool) -> None: |
| if not value or ctx.resilient_parsing: |
| return |
|
|
| nonlocal prog_name |
| nonlocal version |
|
|
| if prog_name is None: |
| prog_name = ctx.find_root().info_name |
|
|
| if version is None and package_name is not None: |
| import importlib.metadata |
|
|
| try: |
| version = importlib.metadata.version(package_name) |
| except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError: |
| raise RuntimeError( |
| f"{package_name!r} is not installed. Try passing" |
| " 'package_name' instead." |
| ) from None |
|
|
| if version is None: |
| raise RuntimeError( |
| f"Could not determine the version for {package_name!r} automatically." |
| ) |
|
|
| echo( |
| message % {"prog": prog_name, "package": package_name, "version": version}, |
| color=ctx.color, |
| ) |
| ctx.exit() |
|
|
| if not param_decls: |
| param_decls = ("--version",) |
|
|
| kwargs.setdefault("is_flag", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("expose_value", False) |
| kwargs.setdefault("is_eager", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("help", _("Show the version and exit.")) |
| kwargs["callback"] = callback |
| return option(*param_decls, **kwargs) |
|
|
|
|
| def help_option(*param_decls: str, **kwargs: t.Any) -> t.Callable[[FC], FC]: |
| """Pre-configured ``--help`` option which immediately prints the help page |
| and exits the program. |
| |
| :param param_decls: One or more option names. Defaults to the single |
| value ``"--help"``. |
| :param kwargs: Extra arguments are passed to :func:`option`. |
| """ |
|
|
| def show_help(ctx: Context, param: Parameter, value: bool) -> None: |
| """Callback that print the help page on ``<stdout>`` and exits.""" |
| if value and not ctx.resilient_parsing: |
| echo(ctx.get_help(), color=ctx.color) |
| ctx.exit() |
|
|
| if not param_decls: |
| param_decls = ("--help",) |
|
|
| kwargs.setdefault("is_flag", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("expose_value", False) |
| kwargs.setdefault("is_eager", True) |
| kwargs.setdefault("help", _("Show this message and exit.")) |
| kwargs.setdefault("callback", show_help) |
|
|
| return option(*param_decls, **kwargs) |
|
|