#!/usr/bin/env python3 """Benchmark linear-attention-primitives against PyTorch eager.""" from __future__ import annotations import argparse import sys from pathlib import Path import torch PACKAGE = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] sys.path.insert(0, str(PACKAGE / "tests")) from test_linear_attention_primitives import load_installed_ops, load_source_ops # noqa: E402 def bench(fn, warmup: int, iters: int) -> float: for _ in range(warmup): fn() torch.cuda.synchronize() start = torch.cuda.Event(enable_timing=True) end = torch.cuda.Event(enable_timing=True) start.record() for _ in range(iters): fn() end.record() torch.cuda.synchronize() return start.elapsed_time(end) * 1000.0 / iters def main() -> int: parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("--backend", choices=["source", "installed"], default="source") parser.add_argument("--artifact", default=None) parser.add_argument("--warmup", type=int, default=100) parser.add_argument("--iters", type=int, default=1000) args = parser.parse_args() if not torch.cuda.is_available(): raise RuntimeError("CUDA is required") torch.manual_seed(123) ops = load_source_ops() if args.backend == "source" else load_installed_ops(args.artifact) print("| Workload | Shape | FlashRT us | PyTorch eager us | Speedup |") print("|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|") for k, n in [(128, 512), (4096, 1024), (5120, 10240)]: x = (torch.randn((k,), device="cuda") * 0.05).to(torch.bfloat16) w = (torch.randn((n, k), device="cuda") * 0.05).to(torch.bfloat16) fused = bench(lambda: ops.bf16_matvec(x, w), args.warmup, args.iters) eager = bench(lambda: x @ w.t(), args.warmup, args.iters) print(f"| bf16_matvec | N={n},K={k} | {fused:.3f} | {eager:.3f} | {eager / fused:.2f}x |") for m, k, n in [(2, 5120, 96), (3, 5120, 96), (4, 5120, 96)]: x = (torch.randn((m, k), device="cuda") * 0.05).to(torch.bfloat16) w = (torch.randn((n, k), device="cuda") * 0.05).to(torch.bfloat16) fused = bench(lambda: ops.bf16_smallm_matmul(x, w), args.warmup, args.iters) eager = bench(lambda: x @ w.t(), args.warmup, args.iters) print(f"| bf16_smallm_matmul | M={m},N={n},K={k} | {fused:.3f} | {eager:.3f} | {eager / fused:.2f}x |") for rows in [1, 128, 1024]: packed = torch.randn((rows, (16 + 16 + 48) * 128), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) fused = bench(lambda: ops.split_qkv_broadcast_bf16(packed, 16, 16, 48, 128), args.warmup, args.iters) eager = bench( lambda: ( packed[:, : 16 * 128].reshape(rows, 16, 128)[:, torch.arange(48, device="cuda") * 16 // 48].contiguous(), packed[:, 16 * 128 : 32 * 128].reshape(rows, 16, 128)[:, torch.arange(48, device="cuda") * 16 // 48].contiguous(), packed[:, 32 * 128 :].reshape(rows, 48, 128).contiguous(), ), args.warmup, args.iters, ) print(f"| split_qkv_broadcast | rows={rows},heads=16/48,dim=128 | {fused:.3f} | {eager:.3f} | {eager / fused:.2f}x |") for rows in [1, 128, 1024]: q = torch.randn((rows, 16, 128), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) k = torch.randn((rows, 16, 128), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) cos = torch.randn((rows, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) sin = torch.randn((rows, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) def eager_rope(): half = 32 qo = q.clone() ko = k.clone() qo[:, :, :half] = ((-q[:, :, half:64].float() * sin[:, None, :half].float()).to(torch.bfloat16).float() + q[:, :, :half].float() * cos[:, None, :half].float()).to(torch.bfloat16) qo[:, :, half:64] = ((q[:, :, :half].float() * sin[:, None, half:64].float()).to(torch.bfloat16).float() + q[:, :, half:64].float() * cos[:, None, half:64].float()).to(torch.bfloat16) ko[:, :, :half] = ((-k[:, :, half:64].float() * sin[:, None, :half].float()).to(torch.bfloat16).float() + k[:, :, :half].float() * cos[:, None, :half].float()).to(torch.bfloat16) ko[:, :, half:64] = ((k[:, :, :half].float() * sin[:, None, half:64].float()).to(torch.bfloat16).float() + k[:, :, half:64].float() * cos[:, None, half:64].float()).to(torch.bfloat16) return qo, ko fused = bench(lambda: ops.partial_rope_qk_bf16(q, k, cos, sin, 64), args.warmup, args.iters) eager = bench(eager_rope, args.warmup, args.iters) print(f"| partial_rope_qk | rows={rows},heads=16,dim=128,rope=64 | {fused:.3f} | {eager:.3f} | {eager / fused:.2f}x |") for rows in [1, 128, 1024]: a = torch.randn((rows, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) b = torch.randn((rows, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16) neg = torch.randn((48,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32) * 0.1 bias = torch.randn((48,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32) * 0.1 fused = bench(lambda: ops.gated_delta_prepare_bf16(a, b, neg, bias, heads=48, a_stride=64, b_stride=64), args.warmup, args.iters) eager = bench( lambda: ( neg[None, :] * torch.nn.functional.softplus(a[:, :48].float() + bias[None, :]) ).to(torch.bfloat16), args.warmup, args.iters, ) print(f"| gated_delta_prepare | rows={rows},heads=48 | {fused:.3f} | {eager:.3f} | {eager / fused:.2f}x |") return 0 if __name__ == "__main__": raise SystemExit(main())