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README.md
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---
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base_model: google/gemma-4-31B
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library_name: transformers
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tags:
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- rotorquant
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- kv-cache-quantization
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- gemma
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- gemma4
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- multimodal
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- quantized
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license: apache-2.0
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pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text
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---
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# Gemma 4 31B - RotorQuant KV Cache
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**RotorQuant KV-cache quantization** applied to [google/gemma-4-31B](https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-31B), delivering 5.3x faster prefill and 28% faster decode compared to TurboQuant while maintaining equivalent memory savings.
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This repository provides the RotorQuant KV-cache configuration for Gemma 4 31B. The model weights remain at their original precision; only the key-value cache is quantized at runtime.
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## Model Specifications
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| Property | Value |
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|---|---|
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| **Base Model** | [google/gemma-4-31B](https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-31B) |
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| **Parameters** | 31 billion (dense transformer) |
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| **Architecture** | Dense transformer (not MoE) |
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| **Modality** | Multimodal: image + text input, text output |
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| **License** | Apache 2.0 |
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| **Quantization** | RotorQuant KV-cache only (weights unchanged) |
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## Quickstart
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```python
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from rotorquant import RotorQuantCache
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from transformers import AutoModelForImageTextToText, AutoProcessor
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model_id = "google/gemma-4-31B"
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
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model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained(model_id, device_map="auto")
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# Apply RotorQuant KV-cache quantization
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cache = RotorQuantCache(model)
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inputs = processor("Describe this image.", images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs, past_key_values=cache)
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print(processor.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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## What is RotorQuant?
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[RotorQuant](https://github.com/scrya-com/rotorquant) is a high-performance KV-cache quantization method that builds on the foundations of cache compression while achieving significantly better throughput. It compresses the key-value cache used during autoregressive generation without modifying model weights.
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Key benefits:
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- **5.3x faster prefill** compared to TurboQuant
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- **28% faster decode** compared to TurboQuant
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- **No weight modification** -- model weights stay at original precision
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- **Reduced inference memory** -- KV cache is compressed significantly
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- **Longer context windows** -- fit more tokens in the same GPU memory
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## KV-Cache Quantization Comparison
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| Method | Prefill Speed | Decode Speed | Memory Savings | Reference |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| **TurboQuant** | 1x (baseline) | 1x (baseline) | High | [arXiv: 2504.19874](https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19874) |
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| **RotorQuant** | **5.3x faster** | **28% faster** | High | [GitHub](https://github.com/scrya-com/rotorquant) |
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## Memory Estimates (Gemma 4 31B)
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| Precision | Approximate Size |
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|---|---|
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| FP16 (original) | ~62 GB |
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| 8-bit quantized | ~31 GB |
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| 4-bit quantized | ~17 GB |
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| 2-bit quantized | ~9 GB |
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Note: These estimates are for weight quantization. This repository applies KV-cache quantization only, so model weight memory remains at the precision you load the model in. The KV-cache memory savings are realized during generation.
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## See Also
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- [google/gemma-4-31B](https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-31B) -- Base model
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- [majentik/gemma-4-31B-TurboQuant](https://huggingface.co/majentik/gemma-4-31B-TurboQuant) -- TurboQuant KV-cache variant
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- [majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-8bit](https://huggingface.co/majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-8bit) -- MLX 8-bit weight-quantized variant
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- [majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-4bit](https://huggingface.co/majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-4bit) -- MLX 4-bit weight-quantized variant
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- [majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-2bit](https://huggingface.co/majentik/gemma-4-31B-RotorQuant-MLX-2bit) -- MLX 2-bit weight-quantized variant
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- [RotorQuant GitHub](https://github.com/scrya-com/rotorquant)
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